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1. A material with an excess of 25 x 1018 electron loses 6.25 x 1018 electrons. The excess electrons
are then made to flow past a given point in 2s. Find the current produced by the resultant
electron flow.
Solution: Given:
∆Q
I= formula 1 C = 6.24 x 1018
∆t
3C
I= Q = 3C Therefore,
2s
18
I = 1.5 A t = 2s Q1=25 x 10
Q2=6.25 x 10 18
18.75 x 1018
3. A circuit consists of a 6-V battery, a switch, and a lamp. When the switch is closed, 2 A flows in
the circuit. Draw the circuit and label completely. What is the resistance of the lamp?
Solution: Given:
V
R= formula V = 6V
I
6V
R= I = 2A
2A
R=3Ω
Solution: Given:
Efficiency = 82.88%
6. A generator receives 7 hp and supplies 20 A at 220 V. Find the power supplied by the generator
and its efficiency.
Solution: Given:
P = VI formula I = 20 A
P = 220 V x 20 A V = 220 V
P = 4400 joules
9. How much does it cost to operate a 5.5-kW electric range for 3 1⁄2 h at P10.09 per kWh?
Solution: Given:
1
E = tP formula t=3 h
2
1
E=3 h x 5.5 kW P = 5.5 kW
2
E = 19.25 kWh
# V I R
A 2400 V ? 1MΩ
B ? 2.5 A 6.4 Ω
C 110 V 2 mA ?
D 60 V ? 12 k Ω
E ? 8 mA 5kΩ
Solution:
d. V = 60 V e. I = 8 mA
R = 12 k Ω R=5kΩ
V
I= formula V = RI formula
R
60V
I= V = 5 k Ω x 8 mA
12k Ω
I = 5 mA V = 40 V