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accruing importance
Increase employees earning by means other than
instrumental
Youngster disaffect
An environmental determinant
Frustrated behavior
Physiological reflexes
org complexity
behavior.
Categories are:
responsibility
Belief of reward
Task accomplishment
Task Performance
Instrumental relationship
favorably
Process of motivation
employee
Strategies:
employees’ motivation
would occur
the people
otherwise
Benefits like insurance, retirement perks- extended pay
Intrinsic Motivation
effort leading to
expectancy---- program
and contents
leaders, supervisors
Process, ocb
Existence Needs: Security, safety
condition
Introduction
• Darwin Theory
• Motivation existed before DARWIN
• Notion Of rationality, irrationality, unconscious,. Active mental
forces and determination
• Ideas closely linked to motivation
a. Dualism
Sensitive soul: both in man and animal- has appetite and loc motion
Motivational implication
a. Knowledge:
b. Instinct:
• To control of passion and conduct through act of will
• Animal did not possess them – animal lower level souls capable
of monitoring basic organic functions
• The natural prompting called instinct are purposive activities
implanted in the animal by nature – and for creation in
the attainment of ends useful to it
Hereafter –pleasure
Troland: Hedonism
Past
Second
Conceptions of man on a few dominant motives or have seen
him handicapped by some primary factors
Power by egoism
• Physiology observation
• Psychology
• Evolution theory biological events
• Animal appeared when the primitive liquid earth dried up and
originally fish in from
• Some adopted themselves to new environment
• Life emerged from the still matter – first in form of plant some
body parts of animals like head and arms appeared first and that
these parts were merged through forces of attraction and
repulsion from various kinds of combinations –
those combinations was able to survive in the environment and
reproduce themselves would persist
• Earth existed for very long period of time
• None of thinker reached synthesis(sepration), especially in
relation to a mass evidence
• There is continuous development from the lowest form of the life
to thehighest
• Survival requires adaptation to the prevailing environment