Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Asha Bernard
Copyright © 2007 by Asha Bernard
ISBN: 978-0-6151-6451-9
For all girls, big or small.
For all worlds, first or last.
For all realities, factual or fictional.
Thresia, when she brought him his morning coffee, recounted all
the details. As she took the cup away from his hands she was careful to
brush it with hers. And bend low enough to let him admire her ample
cleavage. Anarkali’s father saw her for the first time then. Seventeen
years old. Round cheeked, fair, buxom with flashing dark eyes,
Thresia was delicious. “You have grown!”, he exclaimed. Thresia
blushed. He had known her family since his childhood. They had
always worked for his family.
“Don’t let anyone know of what happened here, Thresia. Anarkali’s
mother is kind of upset now with all the problems in her family.”
Thresia was sympathetic.
4 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali sits near the window, looking out through the wrought
iron bars, at the calm river, its white sands, and the green rice fields,
across the river. She knows that the local train, bearing the hopes and
fears of a million people will come sighing by any time now, along the
tracks on the other side of the fields. Towards the left is the small
temple, on the grounds of which, the leaves of the lonely banyan tree
glint and shake in the silver sunlight, like sequins on a dancer’s dress.
In the evening, there will be men – young and old – on its concrete
base, smoking, thinking through the smoke, talking, looking at the
sky, and at the young girls, and older women, going into the temple.
Beautiful women, with their long, black hair, wet from a bath, wafting
heady scents of aromatic herbs and oil, with sprigs of tulsi in their hair,
kajal in their eyes, and sandal paste on their foreheads.
She can see a bit of the temple – the earthy brown brick, and the tip
of the tall, multileveled brass lamp, the nilavilakku. The church spire,
and the temple flagpole with its golden finial on top, both vying with
each other to reach the heavens, gleams among the green tips of
coconut palms. Home – not a single day goes by without Anarkali
being thankful that she is here. Anarkali, the quiet mouse has returned
home. To this little corner, of a little village, called
Kombodinjaaplaakkal, meaning “Place of the Broken Branched Jack
Fruit Tree.” It was a name that had fascinated her as a child, when she
had passed through its narrow dirt roads, bordered on either side by
green hedges, and fences smothered with flowers, on her way to
boarding school. Then, she had wished that she could stop there, hide
somewhere among its jack fruit and mango trees, behind those little
thatched houses, which glowed from the inside, in the twilight, (like
jack-o-lanterns, she thinks now), watch the fireflies twinkling away,
and savor the smoky essence of burning firewood. And not go to
school.
6 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Now, Anarkali wishes she could go to the nearby teashop for a chat
with the newspaper-reading villagers. Or just listen to their comments
on present politics. But this is Kerala. A woman has her place, though
things are changing. Maybe it is better this way, Anarkali thinks. She
is glad that they do not let non-Hindus into the temple. There was a
time when she had felt bad about that. Not any more. It is better this
way. There has been enough encroaching into, and acquiring of their
culture and beliefs, in the name of equality, freedom, and progress.
For the past ten years, Anarkali, or Anu (to some of her friends),
had lived in a place she calls “Paradise.” Ill Paradiso – actually Ill
Paradise.
And now, if you must know, she is waiting. Anarkali is an expert at
waiting. She can wait forever and make things happen, or wait forever
for things to happen, sometimes for things that never happen. Anarkali
waits for her friend, her one best friend, who is still in Ill Paradise. She
is convinced that her friend wants to come home, but cannot, at least
for now. But Anarkali is hopeful. Anna will come one day. After all, it
was Anna who declared that she felt despised in Paradise. Despised.
De-spiced. Anna loved her drama, Anarkali smiled. And to think that
they both wanted to get away from Kerala. To fly away. Break off the
cords that were tightening around their throats. For them, Paradise was
the ultimate place to be. Once you get there, everything would be fine.
Now that she is back home, she believes that Anna’s return will
make everything perfect. Like before. When they were young, and full
of fire, and of dreams. But the fire was not hot enough, the dreams not
bright enough. Never enough.
Anarkali gets up to look at the red hibiscus flower – its common
name, shoe flower - how proud she was to learn it in school. Her front
yard is filled with flowers – varieties of jasmine, hibiscus, canna,
konna or the gold shower tree, the big neem tree in the corner. There
was a time when she had longed for firs, and pines, and daffodils, and
tulips, and asters. Just like she wished they had apples and pears in
their back yard, instead of mangoes and bananas. And that she was fair
and had wavy hair, instead of her brown skin, and poker straight hair.
She is over all that now. In that sense, those ten years in Paradise were
not a waste. She learned a lot more, read a lot more. She could even
accept her wish to be someone other than who she was. Because in
Paradise, just like in India, she saw brown women wanting to be fair,
curly-haired women wanting straight hair, and white women wanting
to be blue-eyed blondes, with tan skin, and big breasts. She learned
ASHA BERNARD 7
that money was the most important possession, the only worthwhile
goal you reached for. She had entered the adult world. Where
everything that she had thought of as inappropriate or unacceptable
was legitimized. You get everything in Paradise – packaged, patented,
copyrighted, in small, medium, large and extra large, and happier
sizes. Canned, frozen, cooked and cut. Except truth. Even of that, she
was not sure. In Paradise, truth could be bought too. If there is truth as
she knows it to be, if she knew it to be, where can it be hiding?
Almost two years of soul searching, and still she has not found all
the answers to her questions. There is always something just around
the corner, enticing her, eluding her, like the golden deer that
tantalized Sita. The one piece of truth, of understanding, of knowing
what is good for everyone, in the end. And the why of it all. Of life. Of
life as a human. The real and the unreal. The unreality of reality. After
all, we may get up one fine morning thinking that this is the first day
of your life, or that the early bird catches the worm. But do we realize
that in another part of the world, the day has already ended? And that
death always lurks just around the corner?
Anarkali sips the tea that Kalyani brings. Tall and straight, trim and
brown, like seasoned mahogany, Kalyani, as usual, is in her traditional
white, cotton mundu, and red blouse. Kalyani is ageless. Like India.
Single and loving it. Kalyani’s family were tenants of Anarkali’s
people. By the time Kalyani grew up, times had changed. Kalyani got
work in the local timber factory and soon was a member of the Labour
Union. Marxism had taken roots in that rural corner, bringing with it
many changes. Kalyani knew her rights. When she retired from her
job, Kalyani came to work for the family again, now and then. Early
on, she could not get away from the needs of her numerous nieces and
nephews. She was their favorite, trusty nanny, later babysitter, even
midwife. When Anna, Anarkali’s friend, wanted someone to take care
of her son as she had to go to work in Paradise, Anarkali asked
Kalyani if she would like to go.
To Paradise. Across seven seas, seven mountains, and seven forests.
Where people dreamt of going. Along the way, you encountered
witches, and old men with long white beards, and you rested in the
little hut, rotating on chicken legs. To reach the gold, and jewel paved
streets of Paradise – its beautiful stars and starlets, and space age
architecture, and money flying about, like so many green birds. To
wake the sleeping giant. To meet its friendly people, who smiled and
waved, people who did everything in well-coordinated, rehearsed
8 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
ways. They even rehearsed their death, let alone weddings, and
divorces. Anarkali told Kalyani that in Paradise, every menial, tedious
work was done by machines, or illegal immigrants. People could enjoy
– they did not have to cook or worry because packaged food and guns
grew on the streets. Everything was clean and sterile. Except for the
pet poop and hair, Anna would have reminded her. Its old people were
supposedly clean and sterile too. They had their own homes, with
other old people. Even the children had all sorts of medicines to keep
them out of sadness and trouble. Anarkali tempted Kalyani. Lots of
money and gifts to bring back home. She may even learn to drive. And
fight a war. Just kidding.
Kalyani said No. Why not, Kalyani? Kalyani’s answer was simple –
she wanted to die touching the soil of her land. She wanted to drink the
water from her land, she wanted to speak and hear her mother tongue.
No amount of money would change that. But she added that if
Anarkali ever returned home, Kalyani would be there to help. And
Anarkali did return, and Kalyani was there. That alone let Anarkali be
by herself. Or her mother would have said no to the idea of a woman
living alone.
Her mother. Anarkali does not want to think of her mother. She is at
a point in her life, in her thinking where she has reached a conclusion
that a good mother is a dead mother. That some mothers hate or love
their children so much that they wished them dead. That some mothers
want their girls to be girls forever. Virgins. No, little girls. And the
same mothers despise their girls when they stay virgins. Then some
virgins, after futile years of trying to make their mothers love them by
doing exactly what their mothers want, end up hating their mothers. In
fact, if some mothers were dead, or had run away from home, their
little girls could have flown. So if their mother was alive, Anna’s
Bronte sisters would not have written, or published their novels.
Anarkali feels pity and disgust towards the warped, stunted, timid
person she had been, as her mother’s daughter. The pathetic creature
that she had become. The bud that was ashamed of the whole process
of blooming. Shriveled. Ignorant.
Anger. All consuming anger has entered her. Anarkali knows she is
waking up. She refuses to think of her mother. Nevertheless, the
picture of a small girl who ran around with her brothers and her male
cousins keeps intruding. They called her vaikkol maalakha, literally
meaning “straw angel.” A thin, fair girl, with long, straight hair. A
wild girl, by all accounts, who could keep up with the boys in anything
ASHA BERNARD 9
they attempted. Why should she think of her mother as a little girl?
Her mother is no longer a little girl. Anarkali herself is no longer one.
But these images that she got from her grandmother, has become part
of her. A little girl whose favorite food is pomegranate. The
pomegranate tree, with its tiny green leaves, is still there at her
grandmother’s. The little fingers picking the lush, red pearls out of the
fruit. The little girl who acted drunk with pleasure at the very sight of
the red, fleshy, pomegranate seeds. She could even see the tips of her
little fingers pink from the juice of the fruit. Anarkali gets up, and
starts walking. She still cannot believe what her mother told her, a year
ago on St.Sebastian’s Feast Day in her mother’s house. To add to the
other images. She finds her eyes fill up with anger, frustration. All
those years when she hurt. All those years when she needed her
mother. And all the while, her mother was a little girl – a wounded
little bird. And needed a mother.
There were those special birds that Anarkali used to see on the
grounds of her university. They ran on a pair of thin, long, yellow legs.
Anarkali had never seen a bird like that in her hometown. It had a
faded brown breast, like the wimple of a nun, with a white belly that
was clearly demarcated. It looked like a sprightly nun in a brown habit.
There was this bright yellow around its eyes and beak, and a black cap
on its head. Anarkali used to spend hours watching the bird. She found
its name in a book on birds – it was a lapwing. Such an exotic name,
like Robin Redbreast, and plover. Not a mere crow or “kaakka.” When
she showed it to Anna, hopping around on the rocks and stones of the
place they called Beauty spot, Anna started to sing,
singing, swinging their legs dangling, their pig tails flying. Peter and
Paul are gone. Never to come back. Anarkali and Anna– Anu and Ann
– have taken their places. The usurpers.
Anarkali decides to think of her grandmother, before her thoughts
take her to her mother, and other mothers. Her mother’s mother. The
martyr. The pious virgin, who wanted to be a nun, but was forcibly
married off. A cad of a husband, Rich, and later an alcoholic, and a
womanizer. But she was her own person, once upon a time, when she
had taught in a school. Anarkali had not known that until she met an
old nun at her school, who had been a colleague of her grandmother’s.
Her stoic grandmother, who bore with all the excesses of her husband,
stayed with him, and his extended family, because that was what was
done. For the sake of her children. She is the one who taught Anarkali
the virtue of moderation in a real lady/ a girl from a good family.
Never be too sad, or too happy. At least, never display it immodestly.
Feelings are low class.
Anarkali remembers her first day at school. Boarding school.
Anarkali was five. The local school where she was thinks she is a
prodigy. Take her to a good school, here she is wasted . Malayalam
medium. Muslim area. Just three subjects – Malayalam, Arabic,
Arithmetic. Anarkali deserves better, the Christian teacher tells her
father. Her father, who is there on account of his government job, gets
to choose. Anarkali’s future is decided. She joins the elite English
Medium School for girls, till high school, and little boys, till fourth
grade. She has to be a boarder.
Aryans. One race, one origin. And we have close ties to Africans from
way back, and also the Mediterraneans. If there is Aryan in the Other,
it came from us. They are albanoid versions of the true Aryans, or
noblemen.
Anarkali is angry. She wishes Anna were here. They could have
had a wonderful discussion. Though, Anarkali can imagine what Anna
would say.
“Are you going to publish this?”
“Of course.”
“Good, because you are the only one who will. No one else will
touch that.”
“Don’t say that!”
“Why not? You know they are going to call you crazy. That you are
a racist, a fundamentalist, anti-white, and so on.”
“What if I changed my name to Joseph Mueller or Aaron Toynbee?
Will they want to read it then? Will they say it is possible? And if a
smith’s onion company can write in its pages with confidence, that
Jehangir (Prince Salim, by the way) is the son of Ghenghis Khan, then
I guess I can rightfully say this.”
Anna will laugh at that, and she will join in.
“Any peaceful means to help us reclaim the lost dignity and self
respect and wealth of the exploited civilizations.”
“But that is the point. Writing is not peaceful. It is angry, and full of
resentment, and sadness. There are irresponsible, ignorant, violent
people out there, who will take only the anger out of your piece, and
not the higher understanding, if there is any. And there can be others
who can manipulate these lost souls, for their own end.”
“I know. I will have to be more objective. And you have to admit it
– where will some of the now-famous journalists and writers be, living
in the West but belonging to the ex-colonized, but still subaltern
nations, be it not for the fundamentalists?”
“Objectivity! Don’t you make me start on that! Male – objective.
Female – Subjective. Male – Rational. Female – Emotional . . . .
Haven’t you heard of that crap?”
“Yes. And also the crap of the West – objective, the East –
Subjective. West – male, aggressive. East – female – passive . . . and
so on, and White – good, open, honest. Black – evil, secretive,
dishonest. They turned the sunniest of all continents into the darkest.
So I know the dichotomies dictated by the Other and handed down as
ASHA BERNARD 13
the Scripture. So isn’t it time we made our own theories? Systems of
thought?”
“There is another matter – of evidence. How can you prove that
what you say about the oneness of these races is true?”
“Truth? This is my truth. I am the historian. And think of me as a
white, male historian. As for evidence, who says Alexander defeated
Porus? Who says there was an Aryan invasion to India? Where is the
evidence? Others have defined history as it is, far better than me. Or
ask your Umberto Eco.”
Eco is Anna’s favorite writer.
“So you have decided to complete your Ph. D dissertation? Good.
But don’t base it on anger and hatred. It is about time you returned
from the past.”
Anarkali smiles at the pun.
But isn’t terrorism inevitable? Considering the inescapable past?
Why does most of the Other pretend to hunt for reasons for these
“meaningless” uprisings? Mutinies? Senseless massacres? When they
must know that at some point, we all have to pay for the mess that they
made all over the world. For all the senseless massacre that they
instigated and perpetrated then and now. Because of their greed and
arrogance. Or do they expect all the people all over the world to be
dumb all the time? Thank them for the wonderful holidays that the
Others’ advent bestowed on them? The Independence Days! If there is
war, there will be terrorism. War is terror. Cheating nations of their
resources, riches, heritage, and pride is terror.
Anarkali wants to say that she does not hate. But why not? Hatred
burns in their eyes. In their indifference. In their condescension and
their uninterestedness. In their ungratefulness. Or do they think that
hatred is their prerogative, that they can start a war when they want,
end it when they feel like it, or not at all. Do they think that we deserve
to be hated? She realizes that she is angry, and that injustice fills her
with anger and with distress, born out of that anger. Not hatred. She
cannot hate. How can she, when she cannot hate her own mother? Or
for that matter, when she cannot hate her own country? The great
Mother India, who let the Others take advantage of her? The good
mother who alienates, and even murders her own children, especially
her girl children? The mother who sacrifices her virgins? Why can’t
she hate India now? One word. Paradise. Where she had gone to
escape and where she was imprisoned. And from where she escaped
again.
14 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
However, Anarkali is still not sure what she will do with her ideas.
She is a responsible person, and she will have to think twice before
attempting to publish anything. Or maybe not. What is wrong with
trying to make the world think better, because that will surely lead to
peace and prosperity for all. On the other hand, she realizes that her
mind may be getting ready to take up her unfinished work.
But take the history of a Malayali Nazrani. Who is s/he? Who were her
ancestors? If she went far back enough, she may find that they were
Jews. This interest is one of the reasons that she chose to live in
Kodungallur, which in ancient times was called Musiris. She was
amazed to learn that people had sent gifts to King Solomon from this
place, that there was a Roman garrison here, that St. Thomas came
here, and converted the Jews. Not even the Nazrani (who believe that
they were Brahmins, converted into Christianity by St. Thomas) realize
that. It was what was done, by the Apostles, at that time. They went to
places where there were Jews already. (Records of the more recent
waves of migration of the Jewish people to India and Kerala is well
documented).
The Jews have been in India, and other places, for more than two
thousand years, since they were a group that were persecuted forever,
by Persians, Syrians, and so on. Hence, it is natural that St. Thomas
came to India, and Musiris being a famous port, he landed there first.
There were no Brahmins in Kerala at that time. So the Nazrani
believed that the Romans killed Jesus, which was true, of course.
Later, politics made the Romans pure and Christian, and the might of
Rome succeeded in creating a mighty religion, which had license to
kill all those who opposed it. And it made Jesus white. And it renders it
difficult, if not impossible, to believe or acknowledge that Jesus could
have come to India.
There has been so much give and take between the areas –
commodities, and thoughts, from the time of the Indus Valley, and the
Sumerian civilizations, why then is it so hard to accept? And many of
Jesus’ ideas are Buddhist, and Buddha was an Indian prince, and
lived six hundred years before Jesus. Zarathustra lived around the
same time as Buddha. The Hindus gave the world, the Vedas and the
Bhagavath Gita before that. Long before Christ, the Persian
Zoroastrians broke off from their Indian Vedic friends, and started
calling their “devas,” demons. And the Hindus still call their gods
“devas”. See the connection? The network of relationships among
these people? When the Portuguese came to Kerala, in the fifteenth
century, they either took away, or destroyed much of the historical
evidence of all this, and brought the group they called,“ pagan
Christians,” under the Latin Church. Even now, there are the
descendants of a group in Kerala that refused this inclusion, and had
the courage to resist this change. The present day Malayali is a
mixture of Jew, Roman, Phoenician, Greek, Syrian, Persian, Arab,
ASHA BERNARD 17
African, Mediterranean, and Chinese. Just like any other nation in the
world now. All are Aryans, all are Dravidas. Including the gypsies of
Europe.
So where is my “albanoid” version now? The great divide between
people? Anarkali wonders. Anarkali wants to return the word “Arya”
to its original meaning – noble – anyone who is noble towards his/her
fellow human beings, is Aryan. Anna may say that writing is born out
of anger, but that same anger may be channeled to understanding, and
forgiveness, and nobility if there is empathy. Change, needless to say,
is inevitable.
It is apt that Anarkali and Anna had to go out of India to learn her
story, the story of her country, its distortions and half-truths. The
world is connected, and she had to realize that. They had to go to
Paradise to learn that fact. Anarkali has to admit that Paradise has
many resources. If you really want information, you can find it there.
The sad part is no one uses it, or if they use it at all, they get the wrong
message. That lack of that longing for knowledge on the part of most
Paradisians has always been a matter of surprise to Anarkali. The lack
of curiosity to know the meaning of your name, but the eager curiosity
to know your age. Anarkali thinks she knows the logic behind this
paradox. Knowing the meaning of your name is validating another
culture. Not knowing kind of denies it an existence, and the word
remains conveniently another piece of gibberish, as can only be
expected from “uncivilized/inscrutable” cultures.
And as Anarkali says now, the world will come back to India, its
ways, its thoughts. Its embarrassing riches. It has to, if it has to
survive. (Anna calls this “Anarkalian Indo-centrism”.) They
discovered this, once they were away from India. Anarkali, the
militant nationalist in exile. Anna, the militant feminist, who wanted to
escape India. And its hate mails. Anna the shocker, the diva. Anna will
shock Paradise one day, and then she will run back to India. Whiners
must be changers, at least in the level of thought. Anna will make fun
of all this, dubbing it as homesickness – transformed – into
patriotism. She will make fun of the “militancy” too. When were they
ever actually militant? Except in their thoughts? If they had been really
militant Anarkali wouldn’t be alive today to write this.
Poor Anna – she finds it hard to make friends in Paradise. When
Anarkali was with her in Paradise, she used to feel sorry for her
beautiful, intense-eyed friend. Anna wanted everyone to like her, love
her. Anarkali remembers now, with amusement, the days when, as
18 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
students back home, they discussed the invisibility of the black race.
The enthusiasm which drove them. It was another abstract idea that
was there to argue on. But they did believe in the universality of the
works of fiction from Paradise, and other western nations. But only in
Paradise did they learn the facts of the matter. There, they saw another
heart of darkness. The darkness born out of blinding white light. Black
hole. Because in Paradise, they learned that they were invisible. While
Anarkali drew inward, Anna lashed out, angry and frustrated. The
blind people around them stopped giving her even their usual sneers
and scary grins.
Abstract theories, hot tea that came in little stainless steel tumblers
set on little stainless steel saucers, and a special pair of brown eyes
with specks of gold in them – looking, sparkling, through smoke from
a cigarette. Taboo. Anarkali cannot think anymore. She is back in the
University with Anna.
Early morning, and late evening walks on the campus. Dreaming,
talking, laughing. Anna and Anarkali. Anu and Ann. Two little big
birds. Always longing for something just beyond their grasps. Anarkali
knows why those women in Paradise disliked, or avoided Anna. She
could discern the envy, and the surprise in their blind eyes. Like the
time one called Anna skinny. They were disturbed not just by her
figure, but the way she carried herself, the intelligence in her eyes.
They saw Anna as a threat in some way. Anna has that effect on
people, no matter how good her intentions are. Now, if Anna had been
heavier, and/or dowdier/gaudier, they would have been all right. Or, if
she had gone around telling sob stories of her life back home. The utter
misery that was her life in any place, other than in Paradise. Anarkali
cannot believe that so much time has passed. Just that morning she had
discovered a few grey hairs near her forehead. Forty years old. Half of
her life is gone.
Anarkali needs to get out of the house. She walks to the tiny gate in
the front. Young girls wearing blue and white uniforms, skipping
towards home after school, or tuition. Smiles, frowns, an occasional
sad face. Is there one who makes the sign of the cross? Anarkali used
to do that when she was a day student. That was her one magic that she
thought would help her. She believed that her mother would not be
mad at her that day if she did that. If she came second in class in the
monthly tests, of course no amount of crosses would help her. She
ASHA BERNARD 19
knew that. She would be taken to the storeroom and spanked, and
caned. There was a special cane for that. Some tribal people had
presented it to Anarkali’s father, on one of his field trips. They gave
him a big bamboo container filled with honey too. The cane came in
handy for her mother. But she used to be more scared of the
spankings–for–no–reason – maybe her mother was angry at Father, or
maybe she thought that Anarkali was being a bad example to her
sister, or her cousin. If they did some naughty things, Anarkali got hit.
Her mother used to knock Anarkali’s head hard against the concrete
wall, but her most preferred method was to push her down on to the
floor and kick her on the chest. Making her kneel on the gravel outside
was another method. Anarkali had believed that she deserved all of it –
if the oldest turns out to be good, naturally, the younger ones will
follow.
Anarkali had always known that she was never good enough. No
matter how many times she came first in class. No matter how many
times others called her beautiful. She could never believe them.
Because she had been told so many times by her own mother that she
was a curse, a cross that her mother had to bear. That she was the
laziest girl her mother had ever seen. And that she was the ugliest, and
the most evil. So Anarkali always felt that she was a fraud when
someone said nice things about her. She found it hard to smile at
people. Since she got good marks in class easily, without as much
effort as the other children, she thought she did not try hard enough.
Her mother was right.
Anarkali was lazy. She was evil too, otherwise why would the men
in her town pinch her bottom and try to grab her breasts when she
walked by? Maybe they could see through her façade, the real
Anarkali. Worthless, bad, evil – a slut. They would never have touched
her if they thought she was good. There must be something in her
attitude, in her appearance, in her whole body language, in her eyes
that invited and welcomed such attentions. And she so wanted to be
good, that she started to walk around with a frown.
Going to the university away from her home and away from the
nuns in school and college freed her somewhat from these thoughts.
And there was Anna to support her. But deep in her heart, Anarkali
remained the same little girl – scared, wary, full of guilt and sorrow.
That sorrow itself gave her guilt. What was there to be sorry about?
She had a good family, her parents wanted her to be good and
successful, they loved her,they had sent her to good schools – what
20 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
more could she want? She must be a spoiled brat if she wanted more.
Or a slut like her mother said – was that what she wanted? To sleep
with a man? No. Never. Anarkali had no such feelings. She was still a
little girl. But she had other longings. To be loved. Unconditionally, by
her mother. To be needed. To make her mother happy to see her. She
had vague ideas as to what had happened during her childhood, she
tried to make sense of all, tried to understand her mother and father.
But she was sure of one thing – that she loved them both dearly. She
would die if something happened to them. She believed that her
mother was protecting her from the pitfalls of youth and growing up –
men cheated. They took advantage of you. Beware! Getting married
and going to Paradise and returning home changed many things.
Anarkali’s mind worked differently. She is amazed at the strength and
stamina of the human mind. The power of it! She realizes that she has
survived. Somehow she has to succeed in going on surviving. She is a
lucky lady.
Ten pairs of uniform skirts and shirts – maroon and white. Ten
home dresses. Ten pairs of underwear, ten petticoats, all cotton. Two
sheets. Pillow cases. One counterpane. One blanket. Shoes. Slippers.
Bath towels. Kerchiefs. A mug. Toothbrush, tongue cleaner, soap and
shampoo go in that. And here comes the most fascinating word, one
woollen sweater. In their tropical climate, no one had any need for
sweaters. But the school asked, so there it was. Anarkali loves it.
Exotic. A bright yellow cardigan. She wonders when she will wear it.
Later when she finds out, she hates it. You wear it in the lonely sick
room, with its smells of pills, and syrups, and Dettol. The itchy, lonely
sweater. Even now she can remember the bitterness of that room.
The trunk swallows everything. Everything has her initials on it.
And the red, round tin with the pictures of beautiful, pink-cheeked
women – into it goes the kajal, the comb, the hair brush, talcum
powder, cream, ribbons, slides and clips. Anarkali is at once proud,
and distraught.
The night before she leaves for school, her mother comes to her
bedside. Anarkali pretends to sleep. Her mother smiles, and puts her
hand on Anarkali’s forehead. Combs her hair back with her fingers. A
tear falls down Anarkali’s cheek. She breathes in her mother’s scent.
Binaca snow, and Cuticura powder. Her mother brushes the tear away,
kisses her forehead, and says, “good, brave girls do not cry.” If she
cries the next day, when they leave her at the boarding school, she will
make her parents sad. They are doing this for her own good. She is
fortunate to be able to go to this school. And isn’t it wonderful that she
passed their test so well? She could learn in a month everything those
English medium kids had learned in a year. Anarkali nods her head. At
least her mother is in a good mood. She is not angry with her. She
opens her eyes, and smiles at her mother. Her mother loves her so. Her
mother makes the sign of the cross on Anarkali’s forehead, like she
does every night. Who will do that in school? Anarkali wonders.
Somehow, the tears in her mother’s eyes make her feel better.
The next morning, Anarkali is woken up early. She is given a bath,
her mother helps her into a new frock – off-white, with a silver lily
embroidered on it by her mother. Her mother puts kajal in Anarkali’s
eyes, and a bindi on her forehead. Then she plucks a pink rose from
her garden, and pins it into Anarkali’s straight, dark hair, which is not
22 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
wavy at all, like her mother wanted it to be. Anarkali feels bad that her
hair is not wavy, because she wants her mother to be to be proud of
her. The driver takes the trunk to the car. After a small prayer in the
prayer room, with its idols of Jesus, Mary and Joseph, her mother
makes the sign of the cross on her forehead and kisses the picture of
the Sacred Heart. Anarkali waves goodbye to Thresia and her little
assistant. She gets in the car with her mother and father.
Her father declares, “Every time you get a first rank in class, I will
give you a gold bangle.”
Her mother smiles, “You spoil her.”
Anarkali is happy that her parents are happy. Kumaran, the driver,
says what a lucky girl she is. Anarkali agrees.
They reach the school. Anarkali is in awe of the tall, thick wall,
around the school compound. The boarding house is further in. It’s a
solid, brick and concrete, two-storied building. They go to the Parlor,
where an attendant waits. She fetches the Warden, and the Assistant
Warden, from the office next door. Anarkali looks at the pink,
embroidered curtains on the parlor windows. And the cold, red floor,
and the cushioned chairs, and round teapoys. Anarkali likes the room.
It reminds her of home. But later she finds out that that area is off
limits to the students. The nuns talk to her parents. They assure them
that Anarkali is going to do well. She is such a smart, good girl. And
brave.
Anarkali sees other families arrive. Old students, coming after the
long summer vacation. Bawling kids. Embarrassed, flustered parents.
Anarkali fears her heart will burst, and the unshed tears, rushing to
come out from some part behind her throat, would pour forth. But she
is strong and brave. And she does not want her parents to be sad. So
she stands there, staring hard at the rainbow-hued glass peacock in the
corner curio cabinet. Soon her parents have to go. They hug her. She
sees her mother’s tense face, her flower falls off from her hair. The
rose now dead. Anarkali holds it in her palm carefully. Her parents
wave, and leave. The Assistant Warden, Sr. Josepha, takes Anarkali’s
hand and says, “You are a good, brave girl.” Anarkali is proud. She
still cannot smile.
The nun takes her out of the building to the side where there is a big
pond, with steps leading down to it and a brick wall around it.
Anarkali is grateful that the nun does not ask her anything. She wants
to know what the pond is for, but does not ask. She does not want the
good nun to be mad at her. Somehow, the pond frightens her. In the
ASHA BERNARD 23
gathering darkness, the water in it looks almost black. Then she sees
the big, round shrub, next to the low wall, around the pond. Its leaves
are a lush, fleshy, dark green, and it is covered with fleshy-petalled,
lilac-colored flowers. Anarkali imagines it to be a beautiful and happy
plant. The nun takes her around to the back, where there is a big
playground, with swings, and seesaws, and merry-go-rounds. The little
kids’ classrooms are over there. Anarkali has her mother’s flower still
in her hand. She is afraid that the petals will fall off. Her palm is
sweaty. The nun takes her back to the boarding house. She has lots of
other things to do. More and more kids keep coming. Soon, it will be
night. Then she sees Anna. Bawling. Her parents are crying too.
An old nun sits on a chair in the corridor. She beckons to Anarkali.
“What is your name, little girl?” she asks.
“Anarkali,” says she.
“Pomegranate bud,” says the nun. “Beautiful name. I know your
grandmother.” Anarkali’s mother’s mother, when she was a young
girl. “She was a mathematician, your grandmother.” The nun smiles.
Then she asks Anarkali to say the ABCs. Anarkali recites, the nun
nods, and says. “Now sing it.” Anarkali is perplexed. The nun sings
the ABC song. Anarkali sings too. The nun says, “You are a quick
learner.”
Meanwhile, Anna’s parents have left. Anna comes along, red-eyed,
and red-nosed, with one of the attendants, whom the girls call chechi,
meaning older sister. Chechi stops before the nun – she calls the nun,
“Mother.” The nun introduces Anna to Anarkali. Anna looks at
Anarkali. They are excited that they have the same middle name –
Anna. They smile, and a friendship blooms. Like the lilac flowers on
the dark, green leaves. That night, Anarkali puts away her mother’s
flower in her red, tin box in her trunk, in the toilet room.
Anarkali moves away from the gate. She is angry, and lonely, and
sad. Where is Anna when she needs her? Still in Paradise – confused
and frustrated. And where are those sparkling brown eyes now? The
charms of which Anarkali had to resist, or else she feared that she
would have been buried alive, in her parents’ heartache, and shame at
the scandal she might have caused, the stain she might have brought,
on the family honor. Virginity being the equivalent of family honor.
But then she still did not know if he even liked her that much. If he
had, wouldn’t he have pursued her harder? Anarkali feels the
beginnings of a headache. Too many things on her mind, she knows. A
24 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
lot of things going on – in her mind. Like some circus act. Like India.
Too many thoughts, memories, dreams strangling her. But she also
knows she is being born one more time. The pain of being born. The
last suffocating pressure before that first breath of air in a new world.
The last squeeze before the chrysalis opens. Somehow, the thought
excites Anarkali.
The brown-eyed boy was Anarkali’s temptation. There were
differences in religion, age, so many differences. But did they really
matter that much in the long run? Would the Earth have exploded if
she had succumbed to the temptation? Maybe not. Would her parents
have gone berserk? Insulted among their relatives? Yes. She is sure of
that. But more than that, she knew that would have proved her mother
right – that Anarkali was a slut. That she was shameless and low class.
Nazrani girls had to behave in a certain way. Look at Anna, she wrote
that story, somehow it got published, and she was made to feel so
much guilt. So Anarkali had to give up, no, not even think about the
brown-eyed boy. Was she tempted! Anarkali smiles. And the world
would have exploded! Their world. With their passion for each other.
She has a mischievous smile now. For she still remembers the way her
heart lurched whenever she saw him. Even now, just thinking of him
Anarkali feels a disturbing need somewhere shameful. Her heart
jumps. Anarkali feels fresh tears in her eyes.
Kalyani brings the lighted lamp to the front, and chants, “Deepam,
deepam.” She has showered, her hair hangs wet behind her, and now
she will place the lamp on the low wall around the tulsi plant. Anarkali
does not mind Kalyani doing her Hindu rituals. She smiles at the shock
that a modern Hindu, or Jew would have if she told them of the
similarity of their fire worship rituals. The Aryan and the Semitic.
Where is the great Divide? And Aryans did not come from any place.
Not Europe. They were in India, and all mankind came from Africa,
before they were Aryans or non-Aryans. Arya meaning noble, which
we are, the only civilization that evolved forward, at least in thinking –
vegetarianism, and non-violence for instance – as opposed to non-
Aryans. Anarkali decides that this should be the terminology. The
Noble and the Ignoble. Instead of taking our fatalistic, non-violent
stand as a weakness, we should build on that. World wars would not
have happened, and bystanders would not have been brought into
those wars. Colonization would not have happened and famines
would not have happened in India. Anarkali does not want to write it
ASHA BERNARD 25
down now. She is too lethargic. And why not be fatalistic anyway?
Everyone dies.
Kalyani has made the real Syrian Christian fish curry today. The
one smothered in mildly spicy coconut milk. Yellow with turmeric.
Seasoned, and garnished, with aromatic green curry leaves, sautéed in
coconut oil. And the plump, brown -- lined, Kerala rice. Beans thoran.
Tender mango pickle. Red hot. And yogurt from fresh cow’s milk.
Unpasteurized. Unrefrigerated. Made fresh daily.
Anarkali thought of the way Paradisians understood curry. Well,
ignorance is bliss. She had tried the so called “curry powder” once. It
tasted a little like sambaar masala. To think that people added that
same powder to all dishes, meat, fish, vegetables, and thought they
were eating Indian food! That is another insult that the grabber added –
to reduce to a single term, “curry”, thus dismissing the whole complex
cuisine of a nation. The variety of which, an outsider cannot imagine.
To not know that curry, to an Indian, just means a dish with sauce, as
opposed to a dry dish, Anarkali has to pity them.
When she was young, Anarkali hated to eat – especially in the
boarding house. They had good food there, but not by Anarkali’s
standard of goodness. For instance, take breakfast. A typical breakfast
had a main dish, idli, dosa, or puttu, its side dish like chutney, masala
kadala, egg, Kerala banana, and milk. That was what was in the
prospectus. But when it really appeared before the children, the idli
was as tough as a silver bullet, dosa thick like a wet towel, and puttu
as dry as sand. Anarkali had asked for full boiled eggs, but every day,
she was the only one who got a half boiled one, and minded. The milk
came in a tiny stainless steel tumbler, and it usually had the film of
cream on top that Anarkali hated. Later, Anarkali hated food, because
that made her grow up too fast, a fact which, Anarkali had learned
slowly and vaguely, that the mothers of virgins may not welcome.
Chapter 2
In which, the Narrator lets Anna introduce herself, as a very
private person, and Anna describes her notions of exhibitionism and
voyeurism, her early romantic escapades, and her present adventurous
life, and she compares herself to Jesus, in Paradise.
man and woman, or boy or girl, who are about to hug each other, there
will be a shot of a butterfly drinking nectar from a flower, and then it
all fades. Soon we see the girl gagging and crying if she is unmarried,
and gagging and eating green mangoes if she is married. She is teased
and picked up and twirled around by the man if she is married, and
hurled and cursed and pushed to suicide if she is not. You can imagine
how I felt, but then, this guy did not really hug me. Then why did I
fear? Really, I do not remember what happened.
But the fact that I may have enjoyed it caused me no end of guilt --
so much so that I said it to every available priest, to whom I made a
confession, up till my early twenties. I said, “I have done bad things to
my body.” Because that is what the nuns taught us to say, when we
were preparing for our First Holy Communion. If Jesus is to come and
dwell in our unworthy sinful hearts, we had to do that. And the nuns
particularly reminded us, in a very pointed manner – confess, if you
have done anything very bad – like touching certain parts of your
body, or getting touched by others. She seemed to be looking at me
when she said that, and I smiled at her. I saw Anarkali, my best friend
then, bow her head. Sister seemed to relish making Anarkali
uncomfortable. Well, Anu (that’s what I call her) became
uncomfortable for no reason at all. Like for breakfast, if I got a half
boiled egg instead of what I wanted, I asked. The dining room Sister
sure did not like it, but soon I learned to manipulate her. Flattery, even
when she knew it was so, she couldn’t resist. So I got away with it.
Anarkali did not ask, or flatter. I don’t know if she could have got
away with it even if she tried to ask and flatter. I was the only one who
had the guts to do it, and the luck to emerge triumphant. But I have to
admit it did not help me that much later, as I had lost it somewhere
along the way.
So what I have been saying is that I am a very private person. I do
not like to expose my innermost feelings or thoughts to utter strangers.
We all know that nothing in this world can be purely objective, except
math, maybe. But that too, I am not sure. For instance, there was that
Pre Degree mark list scandal in Kerala. When it came out, we all saw
that 0+ 1+ 4+ 0+ 3+ 2 = 484. Well, the moneyed parents wanted their
dummy children to be doctors and engineers, and engineered some
extra scores. And a new math was born.
So nothing is objective, or considered objective by others, let alone
one’s imagination, and creativity. As for history, I am not going into
ASHA BERNARD 29
that. Women’s issues, science – no, not going to start on that.
Remember Galileo and the Catholic Church.
So leaving aside objectivity, what am I doing here? Why?
Spontaneous overflow of powerful emotions? Emotions recollected in
tranquillity? Maybe, but why tell you? I came to the conclusion that all
writers are exhibitionists, and all readers are voyeurs. Living here for
the past twelve years, I have become aware of my nature. When I was
six, I remember thinking that I could entice one of my male classmates
with my fair legs, and wet lips. Must have got the idea from a movie.
Entice for what? I am sure I did not know. Maybe I thought it would
be fun to have him follow me around, which he did. His name was Joe.
There I was, in my sleeveless, red, cotton frock that came just to the
middle of my thigh, displaying my silky skin, golden in the evening
sun. Later, I remember pouting at the Math tutor in third grade – and
feeling a distinct sexual tingle in my mind. I was flirting. Do all little
girls think like that? Then what happens to the much touted innocence
of childhood? I don’t know. I don’t even know if it was a dream that I
had later. But if it really did happen, where did all that exploding
sexuality disappear? Because if it had really happened, and had
progressed naturally at that rate, by the time I was nineteen, I would
have developed into a female Casanova. How did I end up as this
asexual being, whom my friends called a Puritan, later?
Around the same time that I was Mata Hari, I had pretended to be
crazy, and tried to catch a worm (which I detested, but the fools
around me did not know that, and they went and told the play minding
virgin). I got the attention I wanted. Thank goodness, the nun did not
deem it wise to take me to a psychiatrist. She just smiled at me, and
maybe the fact that I was giving her a naughty smile put her mind to
rest about having a raving lunatic in her care. Later on, I started
making up these stories in my head, mainly of a Mills and Boon
variety – but conscientiously stopping at the about to hug/kiss part.
Because I had been taught that even thinking about it is a sin. Actually,
I was fifteen when I first heard from a female classmate, (obviously,
an all girl’s school), that sex meant putting the man’s thing into a hole
in the woman’s bottom. I was not even sure I had that hole, even
though I had had my period. But the thing is, I did not believe her.
Such a grotesquely funny way! I laughed so much that day, imagining
the act, and the facial expressions of the actors. I made fun of the
morons who believed this. There were some girls who laughed with
me, because they thought that since I was smart, I must know. At
30 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
countryside, the cold weather, the fireplace, the hardwood floors , the
shepherd lamps, and hot cups of tea and crumpets. Now I have all that,
except for the Mystery.
Anyway, now the school has a kind of parlor for us waiting moms,
and they use it for other meetings too. There are the regular moms,
who drive up and pick up their children. But here are the waiting
moms. Anarkali aka Anu, when she was here, had come with me to the
school once, and she hated it. How can you sit there among those rude,
uncivilized people? she frowned at me. It is so uncomfortable and
lonely. I am aware that I am an outsider here, and an invisible one at
that. But then, I thought of the time when we had gone to a famous
research library in India, for reference work, when we were research
students. There, our fellow Indians were not just snooty, but malicious
too. But later, we did make friends with some of them, who turned out
to be nice. So I told Anu that it is the same anywhere. There is the
good, the bad, the ugly.
I have noticed that the color factor exists, in Paradise. Or something
that conceals the real reasons for hatred – jealousy? What is there to be
jealous about? Ignorance ? Again, people, when they are ignorant
about other cultures, find it hard to befriend them. And most people do
not want to know of other cultures. They have their own worries,
hurries, jealousies, and hurts. Don’t think I am this understanding all
the time, at least not in my mind. But I did not want Anu to worry
about me. And I made a game out of it. I watched the lengths they go
to just to avoid looking at me. Soon, I got tired of it. Now, when a
mom refuses to give me eye contact, I do the same. Childish. But my
doing it will at least give them the chance to say that I am the one who
is rude and snooty. Again, when a mom who has talked to me before
pretends that she does not see me, the next day, I say to myself, “She
smiles, she smiles not.” And, “She looks, she looks not.” There is
another type that baffles me. She smiles and says hello, but if and
when her husband is with her, she does not see me. Women like her
have developed this into an art – the art of being a stranger forever.
Did I say that human beings are complex? And predictable? But again,
I may be at fault too. I have this habit of judging people. If I think, and
usually I am right, that a lady finds it difficult to smile at me, even
though she makes a gallant effort, I help her out, by not looking at her.
My mom is a very loving person who wants everybody to love her
too. In fact, most of my cousins call her Ammachi, like I do. Because
they have stayed in my home during vacations, or to take a course in
ASHA BERNARD 35
our town, and they have known her love. But there are some, who later
forgot all that, because of other familial politics, especially on my
father’s side. Consequently, my mother sees them in church, or visits
them in their homes, and comes home saying one, or another of these
things: “Today, she smiled at me.” “Today, she did not even look at
me.” “Today, the older sister smiled, and talked. But the other one!
What did I do to them, that she hates me so?” “Today the younger
sister smiled, but the older one was mad at me.” Poor Ammachi.
My brother and I used to make fun of her by asking her when she
returned home, “Today, who smiled, Mommy?” She would look so
hurt, but then she would laugh with us. Come to think of it, who are
these women in my son’s school, to me? They are not related to me, in
any way. Nor have I done anything important for them, say like
saving them from the attack of a tiger, or from drowning. So I should
not bother, if they see me, or not. But what is it that makes you so
happy, when some stranger smiles at you? I do not remember being
this affected by unsmiling faces back home. But then, back home, I
had my family, especially my father, and my friends, and Anu. And a
wide network of cousins, and neighbors, and relatives.
Some time ago, I used to teach at a university, around here. There, I
met a few black, and brown, and even white faces that made me
happy. Friendly, smiling faces. Very few, but they were there. Well,
universities are always different, aren’t they? I have to admit that, at
the Paradisian university, to my surprise, I did meet a couple of guys
of the white denomination who seemed very interesting. But my being
a married woman/ mother is a real wet blanket. I should not even be
thinking of this. So I should not be bothered by the hostility or
indifference of these mothers. Or, maybe, I am like Jesus. I prefer to
go after the one sheep that is lost rather than taking care of the ninety-
nine that I have. I hope you are not one of those morally superior
beings who will take this as blasphemous. I am not saying that I want
to be God, black or white. I would not want to be crucified, or eaten by
my followers, as in Holy Communion. I also would not want anyone to
kill and maim other people in my name. Nor do I want them to grab
what is not theirs, in my name.
I am in the car doing my thing – listening to music, dreaming, but
my son’s homework keeps intruding. It is a project – cultural. What
the heck do they know of culture? Well, it will be good if the adults
including the teachers went and trained in some culture.
36 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali lets the water flow over her. She has a love-hate
relationship with her body. She is ashamed of it, its roundness, its
curves and valleys, its ups and downs. She wished she was more like
Anna. Less voluptuous. Less jutting out in the front and the back. Less
dirty and ugly down there. Hour glass figure, Anna had assured her a
million times. But Anarkali has to deal with it yet. She was eleven
years old when one day Ammachi wanted to give her a bath, after a
long time. Anarkali was asked to take off her clothes, in the closed
veranda off the kitchen. That is where she usually stood, after she
applied oil. Only Thresia would be around anyway.
ASHA BERNARD 43
Anarkali takes off her clothes, except for the panty. Suddenly, she
notices Thresia pointing at her and laughing. Her mother is also trying
to control her laughter. But Anarkali could sense anger too. She was so
attuned to her mother’s moods. Anarkali is perplexed. She looks down
at herself, and for the first time notices the two little bumps that had
grown on her chest, as if overnight. Anarkali is mortified. And angry.
She hates Thresia, at that moment. She forgets to hate her mother. She
runs into the bathroom, and closes the door. Soon Ammachi comes
thumping on the door, “That’s enough. What is there to be so mad
about? Such melodrama. Now, you better open the door, and stop
acting like the spoilt brat that you are.” Anarkali has to open the door
now. Her eyes are red from crying. Her mother starts pouring water
over her, and commences the scrubbing. As she sits down, and scrubs
her groin, Anarkali hears a snort of disgust from her mother, “Devil’s
child! No shame at all to stand before me like this. You have hair
growing down there!” For a second, Anarkali does not understand.
Hair? Where? She had not seen it, not in any place where she can see,
and she dare not look either. She knows it is a sin. What she is
ashamed about is that she put her mother through this despicable
experience. And this could be what being a slut is all about. The
beginning. She feels ugly and dirty. So she stands there silent, not even
daring to breathe, until her mother finishes giving her bath. It does not
occur to her to say that she never asked her mother to give her baths.
After that, she is thankful that her mother lets her take her own
showers. And every day, she kneels on the bathroom floor and begs
Jesus to take away the two growing, fleshy lumps on her chest, and to
stop hair from growing in her private parts. She cries when she prays,
and hits at her chest to stop the growth, and as punishment for being
so evil. Hadn't she heard her mother saying that only low class and
immoral women had big breasts? And that night, her mother comes to
her bedside as usual, and pats her head, and makes the sign of the cross
on her forehead. And Anarkali is grateful.
Anarkali gets out of the shower, and dries herself. She looks in the
mirror, at her swollen eyes. The still long, spiky lashes. She
remembers the nun who once commented on her lashes. “Anarkali, I
have never seen such long eyelashes. No dust will enter those eyes. It
looks like a curtain.” Anarkali was never sure if it was a compliment,
if the Sister liked it or not.
44 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali’s long hair. She still does not remember what happened to
the soap dish, and how it came to be outside the mug. The nuns had
long gone, and Anarkali was sent off to bed. She sees the girls come
down to get ready for bed – brush their teeth, use restrooms, plait their
hair, and Anna is with them. Anarkali is embarrassed at her situation,
and turns away. That does not deter Anna, who steps out of the line – a
very courageous deed – and holds Anarkali by her shoulder. Anarkali
wants a hug, but they have to hurry up. That night, she wishes her
mother was there, to pat her hair, and her forehead, and make the sign
of the cross. But then, she is scared of what her mother would say if
she heard of this. Will she think she lied? She soon falls asleep, and
the tears dry up on her cheeks. Every morning, the wake up bell goes
off at 5:30, and they have to get up, and be ready for Holy Mass, in the
convent chapel at 6:00.
It was in the next evening, after their showers, when she saw the
stepping stone on which the girls stood to reach the clotheslines, to
hang up their bath towels, that it came to her. She had put down her
soap dish on the rock, to hang up the towel. She had hurried off to the
study room, as it was getting late, and had left it there, until one of the
chechis found it, and reported it to the Warden. Since no one had
bothered to ask for an explanation from her later, Anarkali knows that
everyone had taken for granted, that she was lying. Now, at forty, she
finds that it may have been one of the reasons she became so
suggestible in her adult life. She was not gullible, but if someone lied
to her outright, and said that she was the one who said, or did
something wrong, Anarkali resisted at first, but soon gave up, even
though she was sure that she did not say it, or do it. She used to be so
unsure of herself, wondering if she had really done it, or said it. How
her mother-in-law played on that, in her doomed marriage.
Anarkali’s parents visited her in boarding school, the weekend after
she was Sr. Cleopatra’s victim, by chance. Before she left with her
parents, for an evening in town, the nun warned Anarkali, “Don’t you
dare tell any lies to your parents.” Somehow, that made Anarkali less
worried about her mother’s reaction. As she sat on her father’s lap, on
their way to town, Anarkali told her parents about the incident. Her
mother was very angry at the nun, especially since Anarkali was
feverish. Anarkali was happy. In town, her father took her to a
restaurant, where they brought vanilla ice cream, in footed, cut-glass
bowls. What Anarkali enjoyed the most was the thin, flat, orange
wafer stuck into the middle of the smooth ball of ice cream. Then they
ASHA BERNARD 47
went to a store, and her father bought biscuits and sweets for all the
children in the boarding house. And a fountain pen for Anarkali. Her
first pen. Grey, with gold lining at the tip of the cap. When they took
her back to the boarding school, her father had a long talk with Sr.
Cleopatra, which Anarkali did not hear. That evening, during Reading
hour, Sister smiled at Anarkali, who was surprised. The adults were
very confusing.
Chapter 4
Wherein Anna talks of her adventures during her school, and
college days, and explains how she discovered the intensity of her
eyes.
to tell at the dinner table, and I am sure she and her brother had had a
good laugh over that. But I did bag the Rank in the Final examination,
and my photo did appear in newspapers, and so did my interview,
wherein my replies were described as having the heat of fire, and the
power of a tornado, and that I was a girl with an unusual thinking
ability, not a mere bookworm.
Now, bookworm – that word is anathema to me.I grew up hearing
disparaging remarks about bookworms. And my all-knowing, but
dumb, older male cousins used that word to describe their female
classmates who were winners. “Well, anybody can win, if they sit and
gnaw at texts, day and night like a mouse,” they declared. And I
noticed in admiration that they never opened their books, and also that
they did not have any books with them when they went to college. I
goggled at them in wonder when they said that really smart people do
not study, they do not have to. So free. So smart. Of course, they were
eternal Pre-degree students, and in the end, were absorbed into the
family businesses. So what? They all married young, were beautiful,
and untouched (by modern ideas of womanhood) Syrian Christian
virgins with fat dowries. Like they always wanted . They despised
educated women. A college degree is fine, but no master’s. Some of
my cousins married pre-degree students, and even magnanimously let
them go to college till they had their babies. A chance for the husbands
to ogle at the other girls, while waiting to pick up their wives. So these
were my role models. But one problem, I was a girl. It was all right
when I was in school. I did not have to study that much, but I did listen
hard in class, and did my homework. I just worked hard enough to be
in the first three ranks in my class. Most of the time, Anu beat me. I
was all right with that. And I knew she was no bookworm either. But
she was quiet, and a dreamer. It was like she was always in the past. If
not her past, one of her family member’s past. It is no wonder that she
took up history. But boy, was she in trouble with her family for that! I
wish she continued her education. The world lost a historian when they
married her off to that man in what she calls Ill Paradise.
My dislike for bookworms brought about my fall when I joined
college. As per every Malayali parent’s motto, “vaidyam padikkanam
dravyamundaakkuvaan” – you have to learn medicine to make money
– I took Science second group: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, for my
Pre-degree. And I was in the hostel again. I met some new friends who
had the same idea regarding studies. Kindred souls. We were sixteen.
Suffice to say that most of the time was spent in talking and eating.
ASHA BERNARD 51
Anu was not there. She went to another college. She wrote me asking
me to study, said she heard that I was wasting my time with some new
girls from a fashionable city far away. I threw the letter away with
some guilt, and a little regret. I did not bother to reply to her. You
would think you need bars, or malls, or clubs, or boys, or amusement
parks to while away your time. You are wrong. We were not allowed
to go anywhere from the hostel except to the aforementioned
cafeteria, which was only a stone’s throw from the hostel, all in the
same compound. We managed. Dissecting the nuns, listening to my
new friends’ almost close encounters with boys, on my part, and
dreaming. And reading. I found that reading novels did not make me a
bookworm. When the results of the finals came, I knew that I would
not get even a standing status in any medical school, and that I did not
want to. But I also knew I had better clean up my act. The cousins had
long gone back to their homes, and although I was my daddy’s girl, I
found that he was not that pleased with me. I could not bear to make
him sad.
So I go up to him and say that I want to take English Literature as
my Main. He asks, “Why English? Why not Sanskrit? Or Malayalam?
Or Hindi?”
“But Dad, I love English. I want to go to England and see all those
places.” I do not say I want to marry a tall, dark, handsome, blue-eyed
man. I don’t think he knows I think of marriage and men, yet. That is a
specialty of my schooling and home life – we were not allowed to
even think of boys, let alone talk. Soon, we learned to make do with
what we have. Thus came the “piri” system, literal translation,
“craze.” Especially for us boarders, that was a wonderful pastime.
Huge crushes on teachers, seniors, even class mates. I do not know of
any physical relationships between girls, but we had our share of
special looks, smiles, gift giving, flower giving, heartbreaks, tiffs and
so on. Surprisingly, most nuns took it in their stride. An outlet for all
that pent up girlish emotion.
“I guess you have to find out your own way. And I know in the end
you will. You are a Malayali and an Indian,” my father says. I did not
understand fully what he meant by that. Of course I am a Malayali.
But what is wrong with learning about other cultures, going to other
places? I had everything going for me in my land and I took it for
granted that it would be the same anywhere I went. I was not aware of
even these thoughts.
52 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
But then my dad says, “Nina, I know why you want to take
literature. You think it is easy. That you will not have to work that
much. But remember, you will have to work hard if you want to excel,
no matter what field.” I nod enthusiastically. Then he dashes my hopes
without any compunction, “No, not literature. Take Botany or
Zoology. You can take the Medical Entrance test the next year. You
are a smart girl with so much potential. I know you are going to be a
great doctor, and later IAS.” There we go again. Doctor or IAS. I was
fed up of listening to that drivel.
I decided to starve myself in protest. I knew my mom and dad
would surely surrender then. But I underestimated the strength of their
desire to see me as a doctor. They did not budge. Either I become a
doctor, or I will be married off by twenty. I took my next step. I
approached one of the uncles. Let me explain something here. Even
though the Syrian Christian family is patriarchal, there are some
exceptions, like the status of the mother’s brothers. Almost like in the
matriarchal Nair households, the mother’s brother(s) have great
influence. In fact, the Malayalam word for uncle, on the mother’s side,
among Syrian Christians, is Achan. And Achan in many Malayali
communities, is father. You may notice the power of the uncle. Thus
my move was not unpremeditated. I called my favorite uncle, and told
him my sad story. He empathized.
John Achan is someone who has spent ten years in a medical
school, following the dream of his father. He never got his degree, but
now has his own drug store. In fact, he was a fixture – and a lovable
one – in the medical school for so long that he was Achaayan – older
brother and uncle– for the freshmen. They even discussed about giving
his name to one of the side streets. John Achan did not let them do
that. He said he was not dead, yet. The drug store was not his idea
either, but his businessman father’s, that is my grandfather. It worked,
in the sense that it made money in that small town of theirs, and it got
him a beautiful young bride of the Syrian Christian variety. But all this
did not make my uncle happy. He wanted to be a singer. My
grandfather put a stop to his attempt to join the Church choir. He said
he was embarrassed that one of his five sons was a sissy. Singing! No
man from his macho family had done it, and never would, he decreed.
And John Achan cried inside. He always laments the lack of a Disney
dream making/ spirit searching team in Kerala, who would make
inspiring movies for children. To follow the star – to focus on the goal.
ASHA BERNARD 53
Now, the Marxists would not like such a capitalist venture, would
they? Maybe one on Das Kapital?
Anyway, he put my case in front of his sister, who is my mother,
and my father. He even promised them that I would win the First Rank
for the B.A Finals, and make them somewhat proud. Here, I
interrupted with my condition that if I got the Rank, I should be
allowed to go to Madras, or New Delhi for my Master’s. I would even
agree to a girl’s college in those cities. This was to show them that I
was not interested in boys at all. My parents weren’t easy at all. They
held off till the very last minute. In fact, it was on the first day of class
that I got to make the change from Botany to English Literature. John
Achan came with me to the college office, and it was accomplished.
The rest is history. I got the Rank, but my parents did not keep their
promise. They sent me to St. Ursula’s, the Marriage college. That is
another story.
I have to send that email to Anarkali. She is going to be mad. Oops!
Still did not tell you of my great love at nineteen. Later.
Chapter 5
In which Anarkali waits for Anna’s email, and has a discussion
about the past with Kalyani and Anna, and remembers her pet rabbit,
and other things.
scolds her for making up things. And for having such a dirty mind at
such a young age. Her mother is silent. At dinner, Anarkali notices that
her mother has been crying. Curiously, Anarkali’s father does not
show any difference in his treatment of his daughter, then or later. He
is the same quiet, well read father. Still, Thresia is not sent away. Nor
does Anarkali know if her mother really believed her.
The Monday after that, Anarkali’s rabbit vanishes. When she
returns from school in the evening, the rabbit is not there. She walks
around the house looking for him, calling him. No sign. When her
mother asks her to go in, she reluctantly obeys. She has to take a
shower before she sits down for her homework. Her mind is outside,
wondering if some stray dog or cat attacked her Thuppan. Or if a car . .
. . Night comes with no sign of him. Anarkali goes to bed with a
heavy heart. He may be there at the door when she wakes up, she
hopes. Morning arrives, still no Thuppan. Anarkali does not want to
get ready for school. But fearing her mother’s wrath, she gets dressed.
As she is about to step out, Thresia says she found him at the back
door. Anarkali races to the kitchen verandah, to see Thuppan
struggling to breathe. She sits down on the floor, and places him on
her lap. She does not know what to do. She looks around for some
help, and sees her mother, uncle, and Thresia looking on. She asks
Thresia to bring her some water or milk or something. “That is not
going to do any good, now,” she says. Anarkali pats her friend, and
cannot believe it when he stops breathing. Dumbly in a blur, she
notices his legs stretch tight and become rigid. And then relax. Her
eyes well up, but when she hears her uncle laugh at her “intense
feelings for a rabbit,” she bows her head, and gently lays Thuppan on
the floor.
“That’s enough drama, little Mummy. Now don’t pretend to be too
sad, and think you can skip school. Hurry up, or you will miss the
bus.” As Anarkali gets up from the floor, she can hear Thresia
snickering.
“You did it! You killed my rabbit.” Suddenly she turns toward
Thresia.
“What ? Ithu nalla karyam. Whatever did I do?”
“Anarkali, mind your words. What has she got to do with your
rabbit going off and getting killed? Now, enough of this nonsense. Get
going,,” her mother says.
“She is spoilt, chechi. That is it. Aliyan and you have spoiled her.”
Anarkali can hear her uncle displaying his wisdom. She walks off,
ASHA BERNARD 61
about to choke with unshed tears. On the school bus, she is afraid she
will start crying out loud when she recounts it to Anna.
Anarkali had just returned from a vacation in India, along with her
mother-in-law. She had brought a couple of Malayalam movie tapes
with her. But she had to get it converted to the Paradisian system if she
wanted to watch it. Actually, she had already seen the movies before.
But these were some of her favorites, and she thought her mother-in-
law would enjoy them too. Getting back from home was always
depressing, especially with her husband’s cold, apathetic welcome at
the airport. She had wistfully watched other couples hug and kiss, and
her husband hug and kiss his mother with considerable pleasure. And
the feeling of loneliness and homesickness engulfed her, once they got
to her mother-in-law’s house. She missed Pearl, and her home and her
parents. And Anna. But she was careful not to show any of it. After all,
she made her bed, and was determined to lie on it.
There she is, all dressed up to go to the video store, to get her work
done. Her husband gets in the car as usual with her mother-in-law, and
Anarkali climbs in the back. Halfway through, her mother-in-law
wants to go to the bank. Anarkali waits in the car, as mother and son
go into the bank. After about an hour, they come back. Her husband
starts driving, and soon they are back home. Anarkali asks hesitantly if
they were not going to the video store. Her husband says no. She can
see the mocking smile on her mother-in-law’s face. That ignites
something in Anarkali. She is in a towering rage, everything comes out
that evening. The way he treats her, how she feels, and how she is not
going to take it any more. Her husband sits and reads. Out rushes her
62 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
When Anarkali met her mother-in-law that day in town, she did not
think of all this. And it was not anger that she felt either. It was fear,
an irrational, suffocating fear. As if she was in a tiny, closed room,
without air. Or in a car, locked from the outside and the windows
jammed shut. Anarkali had in fact been shut up in her mother-in-law’s
basement when she lived there. By accident, her mother-in-law had
said. But then why did she come back in an hour, when she said she
would be gone the whole day? Anarkali had used an old knife she
found after some frantic searching among the junk, and come out, by
then. To this day, she is not sure what really happened. Maybe it was
her imagination. Maybe she panicked for no reason. It may really have
been an accident. Maybe it was her whole life then that made her
claustrophobic. The life in the basement, because that is where she was
made to live for three long years. Days when she longed to see a tree, a
friendly face. Her husband was busy, her mother-in-law was busy.
Anarkali was allowed to come up to the kitchen to cook. And clean. At
the end of that time, somehow Anarkali was allowed to go with her
husband to his place. She still wondered at the reason behind it. Did
one of her Malayali friends talk? Was her husband scared of the law?
She still wondered at her own quiescence. It was as if she had accepted
it as some punishment for her past transgressions, known and
unknown. Nevertheless, to see the lady in her hometown brought back
all those breathless feelings to the surface.
Kalyani is done with her work in the kitchen. Usually, she comes
and sits on the floor in the living room and watches TV with Anarkali.
Tonight, she seems interested in talking. Anarkali turns the television
off, as Kalyani starts her reminiscences about her days as a laborer.
“By evening, my whole body will be aching. All that walking, and
climbing hills, and carrying bundles of wood. A massage with coconut
oil, and a hot shower was the only remedy. And Amrutanjanam. The
burning from that ointment was pure pleasure at that time.”
66 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali can still get the scent of that ointment when Kalyani
enters. She is relaxed. Just lying back on her chair and listening to
Kalyani.
“Though I don’t like Tiger Balm. Your grandmother once gave me
a bottle. One of your uncles brought some from the gulf.” Kalyani runs
her fingers through her long hair.
“My mother used to tell us that your grandmother had a gold hip
chain under her muri. Part of her dowry, it was. I wonder who got it
after she died.” Anarkali knows the answer will come soon. “Maybe
one of your uncles’ wives. Who knows?” Kalyani pauses. “Your
grandmother was a saint.” Anarkali has heard this before. She has also
heard from talk among the elders that Kalyani’s mother was one of the
mistresses of Anarkali’s grandfather. And that the small house and
land that Kalyani’s family owned now was given to them by her
grandfather, for their mother’s services.
Kalyani is silent for some time.
“I don’t know if you know this. About my mother and your . . .”
Kalyani stops.
“I have heard some stories. Are those true?”
“Yes, though he did not have any children with any of his
mistresses.”
“What about Meera? The one who committed suicide?”
“Oh, that’s just rumor. Meera was the daughter of one of the keeps.
But her mother had relationships with many men. And the girl killed
herself because of that.”
“I vaguely remember her working in my grandmother’s kitchen.
My grandmother liked her, I thought.”
“Oh, your grandmother was a saint. When all this happened, she
would just go into the prayer room and pray. How could she do that?”
Perhaps she did not care for her husband any more, Anarkali thinks.
Another survivor in her own way. No divorce, no elopement, no guns,
no suicide, and no shrinks. Just managed. To live till she died. Like
herself. Did she try hard enough to save the marriage? Maybe in the
beginning she did, but surely, not later. Was there love between her
grandparents ever? Anarkali does not know. Anarkali is sure of one
factor – that no one outside the marriage, including their own children,
will ever know for sure. Anarkali knows that almost everyone
considered her mother’s mother to be a saint. And her grandfather to
be a boor beyond redemption. A drunk who spewed forth blasphemous
sayings that he adapted from the Bible. And to think that once when he
ASHA BERNARD 67
was young, he had joined the seminary. What makes people change
so? But Anarkali has known, has experienced her grandfather’s great
affection. He may not have called her moley or some other pet name,
but she felt it in little actions. A packet of dates and sugar and nuts at
the end of the day just for her when she visited him. A proud smile
when he hears of her latest win in studies. A softening of the stern
lines on his face when he sees her. And a million other things. Hero to
some, villain to others. Like Muhammed of Ghazni – he was a hero to
Afghanistan, but a villain to India. He built his affluent empire on the
plundered riches of India. And the Others, their much-quoted, much-
admired, physically challenged leader during war time. Who is
Churchill to Indians?
Chapter 6
In which Anna talks of her calendars of hope, and her relationship
with her father, and of her Ammaayi and her tricks.
their dead bodies? After reading that piece, I do not want to celebrate
the day. Like swarms of locusts, the illegal immigrants landed on this
land, and stayed to multiply, and destroy its original owners. And said
it was divine providence, when the cleaner natives died off the
diseases brought by the newcomers. Unapologetic, unquestioned, even
now. Instead of pardoning the goose, the least the present leaders can
do is bring in a native Paradisian, and ask his/her forgiveness. And
rename the day as “Forgive us Day.” I see what Ajay is learning,
regarding the same holiday. How the native people, and the white
newcomer joined hands for the first gratitude day dinner in a very
lovey-dovey manner. When I first heard that, I had this picture of the
reds and whites doing the jitterbug together. Though with the higher
moral nature of the immigrant, that picture seems to be wrong.
I have to say this of their confidence in their own moral superiority.
I firmly believe that it is this sense of ms that gave, and still gives them
the confidence and conviction necessary for waging wars, and
distributing freedom like so much candy, during the “dress-up-as-evil”
holiday. Hats off to ms. And to the belief that all Paradisians are free
and rich. But I have to admit that Paradise is better than where I come
from, in many ways. But not all. Dear Reader, you may be thinking,
who am I to pronounce opinions like these. I can only say that I am the
daughter of my father. My father, who thinks I am the best of the best
and the worst of the worst, and still adores me. I will show you a clip
from my past to reveal the depths of his love for me.
It was in the days when my mother would go straight to the Prayer
Room, after getting back from Church. I would follow her after some
time, to see my dear mother prostrate herself before the idols. She
would be weeping inconsolably, raising her eyes to the heavens,
imploring God, and St. Anthony and St. Theresa, St. Ann and all other
saints to bring a good alliance for her daughter. Here, I would let her
know that St. Anthony is not going to do it, because he is said to have
been very sympathetic towards pregnant women, and seemed to wish
they did not have to undergo such suffering. And as usual, I tell her to
keep these male and female saints separate, as it looks immoral. My
mother will soon ask me to leave the room without uttering further
blasphemy. I will go out and wait in the living room sofa for her to
emerge.
“You can make fun of me. But at Church, all the women keep
asking me if any proposal came for you.”
“Why don’t they bring me any?”
ASHA BERNARD 71
“How will they? Look at you – cut off all that beautiful hair, and
you look like a scrawny chicken. And that story, don’t make me start
on that. The ones that they bring, you refuse.”
“Forget those jealous, rude busybodies, Ammachi. Think of it this
way, I just have to wash my own underwear if I don’t get married.
Nobody else’s.” I smile at her.
That is how I deal with my mother. You see, she is putty in my
hands. Now around this time, I got a job in a magazine as a sub editor.
Against my parents’ wishes, I resigned my temporary job as a lecturer,
and became a journalist.
knew my father liked the guy by the look on his face. “Nice young
man,” he said to me. I found out that my mother had a severe back
pain and was in complete bed rest.
The doctor in my town informed me that I was severely dehydrated,
and the treatment started in earnest. The first day, my dad fed me with
bread dipped in weak milk, and I lay there, with tears flowing down
my cheeks. Seeing the anxiety in my father’s eyes. Feeling like a little
girl again. And feeling sorry for myself. And missing someone
already. Later, my dad would joke about that to my mother and
brother, “The mighty feminist lay there like a little sparrow. Every
time she opened her mouth for the bread, I was reminded of a baby
bird.” Then he would add, “It touched me so.” But after that, I could
not keep anything in, including water. So my dad brought me tender
coconut water every day. That was the only food (fast food too!) that
went in, for weeks after that, apart from the drips. More potent and
harmless than any modern medicine, for a sick stomach. Thomman,
our driver’s son, picked whole bunches of tender coconut from our
trees.
Meanwhile, my colleagues sent me flowers and get well cards.
They used to call, and inquire about my progress too. After almost a
month of sickness and convalescence, I went back to work. When I got
there, I saw that Ashwin had left as his job was done. I felt sorry and
relieved at the same time.
The same evening, as I was regaling my roommates with an
account of my great illness, the number of times I threw up, the color
of my skin and other things, my heroic fortitude through all this, and
subsequent recovery, I got a phone call. I was sure it was from home,
but I was wrong. Ashwin wanted to come and see me the next day,
about some article he had to write on feminism.
The next two months flew like butterflies. Beautiful, summery,
dreamy days. Not as fast or high as I would have liked. But still, a kind
of flying. Whenever we got the chance, we went to a movie, or to eat,
but always in a group. There were discussions on all topics where my
female friends always tried to portray me either as a brainless,
thoughtless airhead, or a manly, militant, feeling-less feminist. Anu
has spoiled me forever. She is such a wonderful friend with not an iota
of spite or jealousy in her mind that I have a high standard when it
comes to friendship. I know there are other women out there like Anu,
like me, who would not deliberately hurt a person, for no reason. But I
also know that it is hard to meet one. Somehow, the presence of a
ASHA BERNARD 75
member of the opposite sex turns them into spiteful cats. No wonder
the women here look daggers at other women who they think are
attractive. I mean, here they have to do all the work, don't they? Hook
and hold a man with no help from parents or family. By that I mean,
no arranged marriages. And the way they mingle -- all free and
outwardly friendly. Poor things! No trust, no love lost between women
here.
Surprisingly, Ashwin still seemed to like me, though I was never
sure. We showed each other our family pictures, talked about them,
joked, and laughed a lot. He had a brother and a sister, both married
and settled. And he was a Nair. His parents were Sanskrit Professors,
and so on. Even before all that, I was attracted to him. Very much. But
still, we were never together by ourselves. I could always feel his eyes
on me, and sometimes I looked back, and smiled as if it was nothing
special. At other times, I made a joke out of it. I would look into his
eyes, and make a face and ask if there was anything wrong there.
Frivolous, flippant, airy, clownish. That was me. Inside, I wanted him
to chase me, hold me, and kiss me. If he wanted to, really, that is. I
thought we had all the time in the world, and I was prepared to wait.
Towards the end of the second month of the retreat and advance
games between myself and Ashwin, I got a call from my father. A
good proposal had come for me. The guy was a doctor in Paradise, and
he and his parents could drop by any time to see me. I objected to their
coming to my office. But my father pointed out that they did not have
that much time, and wanted to speed things up. Here, I tried to sow a
seed of suspicion, regarding their unholy haste in my parents’ simple
mind. But he was way ahead of me there – he had already sent feelers
among the various relatives and acquaintances in Kerala and in
Paradise, and the verdict had just come in. The guy was single, had
never been married, and was a doctor. Although Ammaayi had serious
doubts about it, somehow, she had this obsession about him being a
gardener, pretending to be a doctor. These old women are crazy. She
could have been right, I found later. Because we Malayalis back home
did not know that custodial engineers and janitors are one and the
same.
And they came. They “saw” me. They liked what they saw, and
they wanted to conquer, and duly passed the info to my parents, who
were triumphant. The mighty Anna was a wimp after all. The marriage
was about to be fixed. When I told my colleagues about the whole
thing, they wanted to celebrate. I agreed because I knew Ashwin was
76 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
her. And the next door house has been vacant for some time now. Sure
enough, Kalyani enters and announces the arrival of Kumaran, another
of Anarkali’s mother’s faithful servants. Their driver. Anarkali sits up.
“Mother has sent some things, Anu mol,” he says.
“Oh.” Anarkali stops. She does not want to say anything in front of
Kumaran. “What is it?”
“Some dried beef, tender mango pickle, mango bars, and your
favorite mangoes. Thresia asked me to tell Kalyani that the beef has
already been fire roasted and shredded.. She just has to sauté it with
garlic and spice.” Kalyani snorts.
“Mother asked when Anu mol wants her to send the car to come
home for Onam.”
“I will let her know later,” Anarkali says.
Kumaran, as he partakes of tea and snacks in the kitchen, asks
Kalyani, “Is she not talking to her mother? Thresia says so. You don’t
want to know what she says about Anu mol.”
Kalyani interrupts, “We all know what she says, she doesn’t keep
her mouth shut. And as for Anu mol’s talking or not talking, it is none
of her or our business. Poor girl, she has suffered enough.”
“What suffering? Parents got her married to a nice young man
from a good family – gave such a big dowry too and all that gold – and
she is so spoilt she comes away. Got everything she wants, with her
mother and father supporting every whim and fancy, always wanting
more, always looking for what is next. Everything is a game for these
people. Though, to be frank, I never expected that of this little mouse
here. Now, her friend, from that Tullian family, I thought she would
surely run off from her marriage. I tell you, girls should not be
educated. All the wrong ideas, just like what Thomas Saar says. Just a
waste of money.”
“And what does Thomas Achan say, Kumaran?" Anarkali enters.
“Nothing I haven’t heard before, I am sure.” Kumaran looks pale.
Anarkali goes away.
Kalyani can’t stop laughing.
And Kumaran has to aim one last jibe at Kalyani, “Thresia says you
being a Hindu, you may not know how to prepare Christian dishes.”
Kalyani responds as expected “Tell her, anything she can do, I can
do better.” Kumaran chuckles.
Soon it is time for him to head back, or Anarkali’s mother will start
calling. He coughs to get Anarkali’s attention, and smiles. For the first
time, Anarkali notices he has lost his once beautiful teeth, except for
ASHA BERNARD 83
one, that stands red and proud, like a milestone with a reflector.
Because of chewing Paan. Anarkali feels sorry for the man. Suddenly,
she can see her mother in a few years time – old, with a fading
memory - and with Thresia by her side. Helping, guiding, controlling.
It looks like Thresia will never get old. Even now, when her mother
looks like she is shrinking, Thresia with age, seems to bloat, to
enlarge, and to absorb and swallow everything around her.
Anarkali nods her head at the old man, and he leaves. A thank you
would embarrass him, so she says, “Take care.”
Anarkali does not know if she will go home for Onam. She had
plans. Something that she had forgotten. She wanted to finish the Ph.D
dissertation that was abandoned when she got married and went away
to Paradise. Making plans, daring to dream, again. Onam does it to
her. In school, she wrote that Onam is a harvest festival, the national
festival. It was later that she discovered that it is the festival of hope
and of giving. What a difference from Paradisian gift-- receiving for
Christmas. Santa, bearing gifts. You leave him milk and cookies,
expecting gifts. You be good, expecting gifts. But Malayalis wait for
their beloved King every year, hoping, praying that he will be happy
with what he sees. Putting on a brave face for him, showing him his
people are still happy and prosperous. What if he does not ever come?
Anarkali realizes that she is, and has been afraid that it would be
another year’s futile wait for Maaveli. When she was young, not many
Christian families celebrated Onam. But Anarkali’s family did –
maybe they thought it was their right, as they were Brahmins
converted to Christianity. She wondered what Anna would be doing
this Onam. Anna was the one who had tears in her eyes when she told
the story of King Mahabali. Anarkali was sure her friend would be
regaling her son with the story.
Anarkali had gone to her mother’s some time back, a few days
after she returned from Paradise for good, an act that her mother could
not understand. Why should she come away from Paradise? That too
after a divorce? Wasn’t she crazy to live in Kerala as a single woman?
What will people say? What will people think? What will her brothers
and their wives think? The same questions that have haunted Anarkali
all her life. But Anarkali’s mother had changed tactics once Anarkali
had turned twenty-two. No more hittings and spankings. All of a
sudden, Anarkali was marriage material.
Anarkali prefers to leave those matters alone, for now. If she went
home for Onam, she could see her sister, who is back from Delhi. Her
84 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
mother wants Anarkali to talk her sister into submitting for pennu
kaanal – something which Anarkali had hated, much to the mocking of
her female cousins. They were very practical about it – anyway, you
have to marry, and if you want to marry, you need a man, and if you
want to get a man, you have to stand before him and his family, as an
exhibit. What is wrong with that? That is how things are done. What
Anarkali found harder was the overnight change in her mother’s
attitude towards her. Of course, there was the wish that if only her hair
was wavy, that if only she was fairer, if only she was shorter. But
Anarkali could not take in this new mother who wanted her to dress
up, to wear sarees, to put kajal in her eyes, to put makeup on. She
found it hard to believe it was the same person who went berserk if
Anarkali petted a puppy, let alone a baby.
“Can’t wait to be a mother, eh?” She would ask sarcastically, and
Anarkali got the innuendo all right -- hadn't she heard that one before?
– “Can’t wait to sleep with a man, eh?” Anarkali would flinch, and
soon learned not to show any gentle feelings toward anything. She
would be made to feel like a wanton, sex-starved female. Anarkali
remembers the day she wore a sari to Church. She was home for the
holidays. A nineteen-year-old. When it was time to go to church, a sari
was the only option, because that was what they had to wear in
college. They had uniforms in college – plain saris. Her mother was
not used to seeing Anarkali in a sari. It was as if she did not want her
to grow up. So when Anarkali enters, wearing a red sari, which one of
her uncles had given her, with her long hair silky and shiny from a
shampoo, her mother frowned, “Is this the only thing that you have to
wear?”
When her father said she looked nice, all grown up , Anarkali knew
she had done the wrong thing. She had long since noted her mother’s
dislike of her father noticing his daughter. And usually he kept up the
charade of not seeing her too. Pearl, her little sister, who had arrived
when Anarkali was fourteen, said she looked like a princess.
“Red makes you look darker,” her mother said. Anarkali was
embarrassed, as if she was caught doing something to grab attention,
meaning male glances. Something dirty, evil. Since it was already
getting late, they had to leave for Church.
Thomas Achan had to arrive at that exact moment with his
comment, “Wow! Who is this bride to be ?” And then looking at his
sister, “All dressed up and ready to be married, eh? That saree is sure
ASHA BERNARD 85
to get some attention. Emily, be careful. Your daughter is no longer a
little girl. Kettiyorukki nadathu.” His voice oozed sarcasm.
At church, Anarkali felt like a whore in the saree. She blamed
herself. Whatever made her wear it? And when she looked at it in
church, she did notice that it clung to her body, because it was so soft
and thin. She was miserable. The next morning, Anarkali heard that a
marriage broker had come to her house, asking if some guy and his
family could come and “see” her. The boy, an engineer working for
some big firm in Bombay, saw her in church and liked her, so he told
his family who sent the broker. Of course this added to Anarkali’s
sense of guilt.
Anarkali’s parents say that she is too young, she is studying. That
night, Anarkali’s mother gives away the saree to Thresia, who does not
wear saree, but the traditional Nazraani mundu and kuppayam. But
Thresia has some nieces who can wear it.
Anarkali is neither surprised nor sad. In fact, she is relieved. She
never wants to see that cursed saree again.
Chapter 8
In which Anna talks about her habit of note making that she picked
up a few years back, her meeting a new friend, and she remembers the
day she met evil incarnate, and deals with the fear factor.
Hello again, I don’t know why I keep making these notes, and not
just write a book – a novel or something for publication. All right, I
know what Anarkali will say, she will say, fear. Fear from an earlier
experience. She may be right, but I think after all these years in this
free country, where every bedroom has to have coordinated
furnishings, I should be rid of fear. In fact, we are so free that we want
everyone to be free all around the world. And when we see that the
rest of the world does not have, say, a Laura Ashley or Martha Stewart
bedding and/or window dressing, and that the women cannot wear
Ralph Lauren bikinis and shorts to church, we are sorry for them. And
when we see that some of them can do it because they have the money
(and the oil) for it, but will not do it, in the name of some stupid
beliefs, we are understandably indignant. Because we are sure that
there are people in those places who long for our help and guidance.
Also, we fear, rightly, that they may spread their style-less, designer-
less culture everywhere, like so many germs. So we are ready to fight
for them, even sacrifice the young, biological apples of our eyes, for
their freedom. We care for those poor decor/fashion-challenged
people.
From the above, you may glean that fear is not a factor these days. I
live in a free country. Doesn’t everybody? But it is a fact that I cannot
write for publication. I can only make notes, prepare, like a student.
When I was twenty, remember I told you my parents, the promise
breakers, sent me to St. Ursula’s for my Master’s. That was the only
place that made me feel an alien till then,where I could understand to
a certain extent, what Anu felt almost all her life so far. There I learned
that no matter how well you behave, and what good intentions you
have, there are some who are so evil, they try to kill the goodness in
you.
ASHA BERNARD 87
I am mad at my parents for sending me to this place, but I am ready
to make the best of things. So on the first day, I smile and nod at
everyone in my usual optimistic manner, and the teachers look through
me. I am puzzled. They do not hear my answers in class, they do not
see my raised hand, that in a class of sixteen. One of my kinder
classmates, who was not a spy of the reigning despot or her minions
tells me that the teachers are miffed because their pet student did not
win the rank, and St. Ursula’s had held the monopoly of B.A English
rank for some years. I am the one who broke the chain of their winning
record. I could have salvaged the situation by saying to the head nun,
Sr. Devious or Dubious, I name her, that I was interested in becoming
a nun. But I did not do that, or maybe that perverse streak in me
prevented me. And since I was a day scholar now, I did not care.
Instead, I wrote satiric poems in the Alexander Pope mode, about that
mountain of flesh that was the nun. There was a lackey nun in the
same department, who tried to befriend me in her own way,but I did
not like her patronizing tone. And as I said, I went home in the
evening, where I could unwind with my brother and the cousins who
dropped by. We would play anthaakashari, a game of film songs
where one player sang the first song, and after that, each had to take
turns singing a song that began with the last consonant of the previous
song. Needless to say, I was an expert because I cheated at times, and
changed the rules to my advantage. We said fart/shit jokes and laughed
till we cried. No sex jokes. I have always wondered what is with the
Malayali and shit jokes. Why are we so fascinated by it? I found the
answer in my literature class. Jonathan Swift. He was so horrified that
his girlfriend sh– , he wrote a poem about it. The revulsion/obsession,
love/hate syndrome. Exactly like the Malayali’s fetish.
You may be interested in learning about how I met evil incarnate.
Smile, smile and be a villain. I had got married to this guy I told you
about. Arranged as is done. You may ask how a Ph. D holder in
feminism and feminist writing could submit to such a thing in this
modern age. I can give you many reasons. First, I did not want to hurt
my parents or bring shame on them. They had conditioned me very
well. Second, I did not believe in love. I reasoned that if you fall in
love once, you can do it again with someone else. Whereas if you
think of marriage as a sacred contract that stands till death do us part,
an arranged marriage is better. Third, you do not have any
expectations in an arranged marriage, at my age, that is. Girls who are
usually married off after their B.A., when they are around twenty, may
88 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
have some romantic expectations from their marriage. Not me. Fourth,
there is no way that you will be disillusioned by your lover, because
your husband was not your lover, silly. Fifth, I was lazy to find my
own. No initiative. Did not want to work too hard. Did not want to
steal other girls’ boyfriends, their hopes and dreams. Other mothers’
sons.
Back to evil incarnate. I am at the airport with my family, waiting
to catch the domestic flight from Cochin to Madras. The whole family
is there. My brother, my cousins, aunts, uncles. My family is coming
along till Madras, from where I will catch the flight to Paradise.
Suddenly, I see my old teacher from St. Ursula’s. A Brahmin lady,
with a sweet smile, and sweeter voice. She was one of the few teachers
in that college whom I thought to be human. It had been almost six
years since I left that college. I am happy to see her, and I go to talk to
her. She smiles,
“Oh, Anna! I did not see you!” Then I knew she had seen me. Most
of the time, if you have seen somebody, the chance is that the other
person has also seen you, or will see you any moment. Unless you are
drunk, or so deep in your book or your thoughts, which was not the
case here. She is standing there making small talk to her husband.
There could be another reason behind her not seeing me. Like the habit
of most teachers in nun- run colleges and schools, it could have been a
test – to see if the student will come and talk. I know this because we
have sat through any number of anecdotes by our teachers about how
one past student came and said hello, and how another pretended not
to see. Or maybe she was afraid I would kidnap her husband, which I
see is a serious worry for many women. Anyway, I speak to her.
“Hello Miss Parukkutty , how are you? It has been a long time.”
“Getting by, getting by. So what have you been doing?” As if she
did not know, I thought later when I was licking my bruised ego.
I am very happy to let her know, because I am naive, “I took my
M.Phil from — University, got my Ph.D from —University, got
married, and am going to Paradise.”
She gives me that smile again, her eyes crinkled. I cannot see her
eyes, “What does he do, your husband?”
“He is a doctor.”
She nods. I still cannot see her eyes. I start to say goodbye, as she
looks at her watch. Then she opens her mouth to speak. I am ready to
say thank you to her sincere congratulations. I am happy thinking that
she is proud of me. She says, holding her head at an angle, “I met your
ASHA BERNARD 89
research supervisor. He said you had to rewrite your dissertation
before submitting. He said he had to write it for you.” I could see the
deliberate malice, and the petty jealousy in her narrowed, almost-not-
there eyes.
I am dumb with shock and hurt. I mumble something and walk
away. Looking at my face, my brother says, “Who asked you to go and
talk to that idiot? Can’t you see she is pathetically jealous of you?”
“For what?” I ask, and see my brother making his special gorilla
face. I laugh.
I tell him that if she had read my dissertation, she would have
known it could not have been written by a man.
St. Ursula’s. Where old virgins specialize in breaking young
virgins’ spirits, and teach them snobbery. It was where I wrote a short
story in Malayalam. I wrote it in English first, and then translated it
into Malayalam myself, and sent it to a magazine. They published it.
The plot was simple. A girl named Rebel goes to University, where
she talks of her ideas of women’s rights, equality, the idea of God. She
falls in love with a married professor, gets pregnant, and leaves, saying
that she has much to do in this world. The plot was just a vehicle for
my thoughts, and my need to change people’s perceptions, wake them
up from their complacence. I wanted to shock the 1986 Malayali man
and woman. Hence, the affair with the married man, and the pregnancy
of the unmarried girl, – all taboo in my society. The funny thing is, at
that time especially, except for the part where I wished to work for
change, I would never do any of the rest, had never done any of that,
or had any plans of doing it in the future. All hell breaks loose. The
nuns give me the evil eye, my parents are ashamed, pained,
disappointed, and will not talk to me. It is as if there has been a death
in the family. For the first time, I am a freak.
Then the letters come. My parents do not show me the letters at
first, fearing I would be hurt. But their worry that I may try this again,
coupled with the fear that I may not get a good marriage proposal,
make them show me a couple. Nasty, hurtful things. Hate mail, now I
know. I am ashamed to say they scared me. For strangers to hate me so
much that they found the time to sit and write those vile things. One
person, or group, I don’t know – it scared me that they may have been
written by people I know, friendly faces that smile at me – wrote that
he, and his cronies were coming to get me, to rape me, because that is
what I wanted. That I was asking for it. So you want to walk the streets
by yourself at midnight? Watch what happens. They had used words,
90 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
straight black hair, which was combed away from his high forehead.
We did not look for too long, because we were aware of the nuns’ eyes
boring into our backs. Come to think of it, we were wrong, they must
have been looking at him too.
Then the Mass, and we all got to look at him. Just imagine a pack of
thirsty does, sending their sighs and longings to the one eligible male
in the area. And the songs that the nuns lead in the Mass – a sample,
“My soul yearns to reach you like a thirsty doe, oh my God” – had
multiple layers of meaning for us. I savored every second of those
days. I can say I have never felt anything close to that ever again; it
was so pure, so innocent, yet at the same time, so passionate. After the
Mass, the nuns would bear him off to the convent for breakfast, and as
we passed by, we could hear his voice, and the twitter of the nuns. And
laughter. There was one nun who made me really jealous. A young,
pretty one, who sometimes took him to the garden, in front of our
hostel, we could see them talk and laugh, and I would seethe with
jealousy.
Then the day comes, when we celebrate his feast day. The nuns cut
a cake in the convent, which we do not see. We are asked to come to
the front of the convent in the evening, to wish him a happy feast day.
So, some thirty of us girls are crowded before the door, when it opens,
and he comes out. I am so deliciously nervous with anticipation. We
yell, “Happy Feast, Fr. Paul!” There, I said the name, which by the
way is not real. He looks around, and I feel his eyes on me. I look
away, and he turns to the nun who is holding the candy basket. He
starts giving out candy to all the pushing and rushing girls. I feel kind
of embarrassed to be standing there, with an extended hand, one
among a crowd of “wanters,” like those pictures that you see of the
Third World poor, holding out their hands, palms up. And he does not
seem to see my extended hand. Girls were pushing me off too. I give
up. I drop my hand, and slowly wiggle my way backwards. All of a
sudden, there is a comparative silence, and I see the empty space
between him and me. I pretend to have already got the candy, and turn
to go.
“What is your name?” I hear him ask. He is talking to me!
I say, “Anna.”
“What is your main?” he asks me. “English Literature,” I say. I am
suddenly overcome with shyness. I dare to meet his dark eyes
twinkling in the light, and am warmed by its glow. Somehow, I am
sure something passed between us. He is about to ask something else,
ASHA BERNARD 93
but the nuns who hover in the background, and were looking on in an
amused manner till then, are impatient now. They hurry him inside. He
smiles at me, and waves at all of us, as he goes in. I am glad of the
darkness as we walk back to the hostel. I can’t breathe - - with
excitement, and with anger at the nuns.
The girls surround me in the darkness, “He talked to you! Wow!” I
am flying on winged feet, towards my room. I want to be alone, which
is not possible as there are five of us in a room. I gaze outside the
window at the guava tree that grows close by, and at the dark, starry
sky, remembering his eyes. I am in love.
Next morning, I can’t wait to go to Mass. I act nonchalant before
my friends, but I tremble with anticipation. As expected, he comes to
say Mass, and the usual collective sighs and pent up longings of
virgins resonate in the Chapel, in the stillness of the early morning. I
wonder how that poor man could refrain from laughing out aloud
during Mass. And that is the story of my one pure romance.
Years later, I learn that he works in a boys’ school in a big city in a
neighboring state. I am a Research student then, confident, moving
among boys at the university, and I hear this from a fellow passenger
on the train. I could not believe in the coincidence. So the next time,
when I go for reference work in a library of that city, with my friend
Anu, I go to that school. Much against the inner voice, which warned
me of the consequences, if this reached my parents’ ears. Going after a
priest! Add to that Anu’s disbelief at what is happening. She is aghast
at my audacity. Frightened to death. But I don’t care. I want to see this
man. We get there on a Saturday. The watchman comes forward
inquiringly. Two strange girls lurking around in a boys’ school. Not a
very common sight.
“What do you want?” he asks.
Ignoring the festival fireworks going on inside my heart, I ask him,
“Does Fr. Paul work here?”
He frowns suspiciously, “Yes?”
At this point, I want to run away. But I persist. “Is he in?”
“No,” he says. I am disappointed, and relieved. What was I
thinking? I must be crazy to do this. What an idiot.
“Thank you.” I smile at the now very observant watchman, and we
walk away. Again leaving our virgin sighs in the air. That was the end.
Intermission
Wherein the Narrator tries to explain these two girls and their
relationships, their ideas of morality, virginity, and love, and makes a
case against arranged marriages after 25.
You have a choice here, you know. You may read this chapter now
or you may skip this and read it after you are done with the story.
After reading so far, you may wonder at the tortuous “thinkings” of
these two girls, now women. You may think what a hullabaloo or to do
or ado over nothing? Are they nuts? Or just plain idiots? There are
times when even I wish that they would do something. And I can
imagine my western reader and many Indian readers who will be
impatient with such inaction, or rather, non-action. For instance,
instead of sipping tea and thinking thoughts, Anarkali could get hold
of an Uzi and start firing at people. But then I would change the title to
The Anarkali Anna Identity, Supremacy, and Ultimatum. Not a bad
idea really. The least she could try is do some yoga asanas. Could
come in handy when she dreams of her brown-eyed boy.
So I concede that they could be either morons or nuts, but also, they
could just be products of their time and geographical location. I, for
one, would blame their parents. The parents who set out flunking
many traditions, but got cold feet when it came to the crux. They
conditioned these girls so well in the artful morals of the Nazrani girl,
but let them go for higher education. If they had got these girls married
off by twenty, as is usually done, they would not have had any
problem adjusting to married life. And even if they did have any
problems, they would have had ample time on their side to correct
their mistakes. Now they are past their youth, and they feel they have
been cheated out of their youth.
As it was, the girls were allowed to study on condition that they
would not go for a love marriage, let alone have an affair, casual or
otherwise. On the other hand, if these girls had been allowed to fly, to
go wherever they wanted to in order to pursue their future, they would
have found other paths, more difficult, probably, but paths of their
choosing. So now they end up as two ineffectual, bitter, pathetic has-
beens, would-have-beens always living in their past.
ASHA BERNARD 95
You may wonder why these girls think so much, talk so much --
and do not act. For one, these are not action heroines, they have not
been programmed for that. (But I wish they could be Bond girls.) Their
schooling, family upbringing, all directed and trained them to be silent.
Inert. Passive. In the most literal sense of those words. No athletics, no
running around, no questioning, no answering back. Think Victorian.
For the smarter ones, thinking became action. They questioned,
doubted, discussed among themselves, to themselves. Thinking was
living and vice versa. I think, therefore I am. That is the only way the
intelligent and the imaginative ones could keep their sanity. Some of
the questions came to them very late. Those questions could only
torment them at that point in life. Until they moved on.
Now, don't you think Anna is a bit secretive about her sex life?
Well, speaking from my vantage point, I think that jumping to
conclusions in such things is a mistake. These Nazrani virgins have no
idea what to expect in a sexual relationship. Oh, they are well versed
in the theories. But idiots when it comes to the practical side, as
neither of them had even been kissed or touched by another man
before their marriages. You may point out the very valid point that
Anna conceived. Virgin Mary conceived! And still is a virgin, isn't
she? I am not saying that Anna is a Holy Virgin impregnated by the
Holy Ghost or that Ajay is a Messiah. But I have to point out the fact
that even if a man and woman did not have a deep sexual encounter --
I mean deep -- a woman can get pregnant if the time is ripe. Ripeness
is all, as the English Kalidasa said. I have given this immaculate
conception quite a good deal of thought. Creation without penetration
is possible. Da Vinci knew it. That is why he did his finger touch
finger Creation painting. Well, all this may be speculation. But
wouldn't you like to be there when and if Anna realizes that there are
better things outside? That she may have been shortchanged? But then
again, Anna, I have always thought, is an asexual being. For her,
perfect sex is the one between minds. The most erotic, the most
orgasmic of all feelings for her may be the exciting intellectual
connection between two minds -- one male and the other female. That
is worth more than mere physical coupling. Anyway it’s all in the
mind. How do you feel a special something for a certain person? That
person may not be that different from the next one. But in our minds,
s/he is all that and more. Ah! Fantasy! Isn’t that what gives meaning to
one’s life? What if there were no dreams? I am not sure about
Anarkali, though. She is a dark one, our Anu. But she might have
96 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
stayed in her marriage in spite of all the nothingness between her and
her ex if they had had that intellectual relationship. Well, we can only
imagine. Though, it is fortunate that her time was not ripe during her
marriage. She might have stayed on in that hell of a marriage for the
sake of her child. Thank goodness she is not a celebrity. If she were, I
cannot imagine the pressure on her to conceive, to bring up a child, or
at least to adopt.
I am talking about the Paradisian circus. Where she is now, there
would not be much pressure, now that she is forty and single and
divorced. Small blessings!
Anna is a crazy case actually. She lives vicariously like the heroines
of her books, movies. So one day she may be Madame Bovary, and the
next day she is one of the house proud women admired by Hercule
Poirot. Next day, she is wise, old Miss Marple, or one of Barbara
Cartland’s delicate but spunky heroines. But always she is a woman's
friend -- loyal and understanding. That is why she finds it so hard in
Paradise where sincere and trusting friendships between females are
rare. Little does she know that it is very rare in India too. She still sees
India through her college day eyes when it was for most of her studies,
it was an all-girls environment.
And she and Anarkali had avoided any regular girl's experience --
each had their own reasons. Fear of hurt, shame, loss of dignity, and
pride and loyalty to the family all had played their parts in their
unnatural existence. But in avoiding pain, they avoided the pleasures
associated with it too. By this I mean they mainly avoided love and
romance. They avoided stepping in dirt so that they did not have to
wash. So they missed many things and remained ignorant in some
important facts of life. They were either old souls or little babies, when
they should have learned things and experienced feelings first hand.
No amount of books or imagination could take its place. By the time
they realized that they were no longer young, they mourned the loss of
their youth and freedom of choice.
By the way, do you wonder who this busybody know it all narrator
is? Who is the real teller/writer of the story? And Anarkali and Anna?
Do you think they are one and the same person? That one is the
creation of the other? Well . . . .
Anyway it doesn’t matter. Nothing does. After all, we are only what
we think ourselves to be. Others to be. The world to be. Just a bundle
of thoughts. Which keeps changing by the minute. We are only as real
as our thoughts are.
Chapter 9
In which Anarkali receives an email from Anna with attachments,
and Pearl comes to visit Anarkali at night.
who talk to an imaginary audience. One of these days, I will start the
real writing.
How is everyone at home? I heard from Ammachi that they are
looking for a boy for Pearl . How is Pearl taking it?
Ajay is doing well in school. The other day, one of the office
bearers – a coconut personality to brown skins – came to me, when I
was sitting there waiting for him. I thought he came to pass the time of
the day, was I wrong! He had come to tell me that my son had crushed
crayons in the classroom, with his shoe into the carpet. I was
ashamed. And the man said it in such a way that I felt that Ajay was a
criminal in the making. Sometimes I wonder if that is what they want
him to be. To be frank, I have felt like doing the same when I see some
of the faces there. The alienating vibes. If there is some to do in the
classroom, they want your money and pretend they want your presence
too. But if you make the mistake of going, they act like you were
something that the cat dragged in. But I did not say any of that. So
now, I have to sign a letter that they made him write to us. They really
do involve the parents, don’t they? Well, better than getting hit with
canes, eh? Or is it? Is mental torture/deprivation better than physical
ones? I don’t know. I just hope the coconut personality is a good
coconut. Because don’t we know of rotten ones! There was another
shooting incident in a school here. All these violent cartoons and TV
and games and medications and drugs and whatnot. And the easy
availability of guns. And the alienation, the subtle and open racism. I
don’t know what is really going on. It is scary. Life was so simple,
when we were growing up.
Another important matter – I have a friend now, I think. Another
mom. I had seen her before, but did not think she was the friendly kind,
at least not to us brownies. You are right, the female, especially, of the
white species, are afraid of not acknowledging a black person, while
they seem to pride themselves in not acknowledging a brown person.
Why is that? Or maybe they are selective in that too – they don’t mind
“seeing” a fat, or dowdy brownie. Or maybe there is something wrong
with my face/attitude. But then I remember, your mom-in-law is an
Indian, and not very different.
I have developed my game of she looks, she looks not, I look, I look
not, to an art. It is fun. Anyway, we plan to have lunch tomorrow,
Jenny and I. She seems nice, not condescending, when she listens to
me talk of India. She did not seem to want to ask that familiar
question, “If it is so good over there, how come you are here?” Thank
ASHA BERNARD 99
goodness for small blessings. And by the sound of it, she likes to whine
like us, isn’t that nice? One of the discontented. And she likes our kind
of books and movies, and is not afraid to clown.
About that article on evolution of woman, I will send it later. It is
still in the note stage. Maybe I will send you the notes. For now, I am
sending some pics of our Malayalee pot luck . Malayalees here, I
think, have started to think like Paradisians. I see the lack of trust
there too. Or is it the adult world? Wish we stayed kids forever. I don’t
know why they find it hard to believe what I say. Like, say the color of
my hair. For one thing, I don’t know why they should bother. Even the
men! For another, why they cannot believe me, once I bother to
answer. What do I get from lying about the color of my hair? Or my
age? Why do they think I will stoop to that level. It is not a life and
death problem! Or is it because they never tell the truth to anyone
about anything so they assume others do the same? American
Malayalees are a people of assumptions. And illusions. And Recipe
stealers. Hahaha (Not going into that. As I am one of them, no matter
how much I protest. Another bubble dweller). Thus, just because they
dye their hair jet black, they assume that everyone else must do it. Or
at least color it! Or, just because they do not know how to cook some
dish, they assume that no one else can. These Malayalees are crazy.
I am planning to come home for Christmas, and maybe stay for St.
Sebastians’ Feast. Ammachi has been bugging me about that. It has
been a long time since I was there for the festival. The thing is I will
have to take Ajay out of school for a couple of weeks then. I will let
you know.
How is Kalyani? You still into her split pea curry? I tell Ajay,
“Don’t be in a hurry, or you will be in a curry” and he laughs so
much. He sends his love to you. And John too. He is busy, as usual.
And preoccupied. I tell him, “Just tell me if you are in an affair or
something, I can escape, and make arrangements. Like finding
someone who will fall in love with me passionately.”
He does not even hear that. And do tell me if you want any books
from here.
Lots of love, miss you,
Anna
Anarkali reads the letter again, so Anna found a new friend, that
means, she may not return to India after all. Anarkali looks at the
pictures. The usual smiling women, in colorful saris, and lovely
100 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
jewelry, the usual men talking with food in their mouths, and plates in
their hands. Children looking at home, stopping in their run, and
making faces at the camera. The little girls in Indian dresses far bigger
or smaller than them, the boys tugging at their kurtas. Anarkali had not
gone to many parties like these, because her mother-in-law did not like
it. Anarkali’s husband’s mother disliked to dress up, and show off
one’s jewelry and saree and compare one’s house with another’s,
enquire what kind of car they drove, etc., she said she hated the gossip,
the jealousy and the rivalry. Who cooks better? Whose home decor is
best? Does my husband look at that woman? Is she flirting with my
husband? Why bother? She used to say. And above all, she did not like
the equalizing ways of Paradise. Her family’s tenant back home has a
son in Paradise now. Before, she said, we knew most of the
Malayalees who came here. All of them from good families. Rich,
educated, able to travel. Now, she pointed out, any Tom, Dick and
Harry who can peck at a keyboard can come here. Who are these
people? What are their backgrounds? She could not imagine mingling
with these upstarts. Just a waste of time, energy, and money. The
consequence was for Anarkali. She did not get to meet many people,
Indian or otherwise. Because, her husband did not have any Paradisian
friends either. Her mother-in-law, in her old age, was not affected,
Anarkali realizes. She had had a good time when she was young, and
when her husband was alive. Friends from where she worked, with
whom she used to go to bars and restaurants. And her husband’s
bachelor friends. Once her son brought a wife home, she did not like
going to their places any more. Anarkali cursed her stupidity and
weakness, which led her into agreeing to that marriage.
A taxi stops before the gate. Who is it at this time of the night? In a
taxi? Anarkali looks out to see her sister Pearl pay the driver.What is
she doing all alone at this time, in a taxi? Anarkali hurries out. Pearl
runs to her, and hugs her. “What have you done to your hair?”
Anarkali blurts out. Kalyani joins her, wiping her hands. Both stare at
Pearl, who has a sheepish grin on her face.
“I cut it.”
“Why?” Anarkali and Kalyani together.
Pearl plops into the armchair by the window. She looks like a
naughty little girl, in her red T shirt and blue jeans.
“Has Mother seen you?” Anarkali asks, knowing the answer.
Suddenly, she remembers that the next day is a Sunday. That is when
ASHA BERNARD 101
that boy and his parents were coming to “see” Pearl . They are coming
from Kottayam, which is some distance from Thrissur. She
understands why her sister did this, at this time. She feels she is in a
replay of a familiar movie. Anarkali’s friend, Anna had done the same
thing before, and it worked for her for some time. But in the end, John
came along, and he seemed not to notice the short hair. Anna says he
was satisfied with the dowry. Anna and her jokes.
Pearl is busy tucking into the fish cutlets that Kalyani had made for
dinner. Anarkali sits by her side. “Pearlie, what do you think is going
to happen now? Another of Mother’s lamentations and complaints.”
Pearl is silent. “Do you have a plan?”
“You tell me. You are the experienced one. Tell me what to do.”
“You know what a mess I made of my life. Ammachi should hear
this. You asking me what to do.”
“There is no one else, Anuchechi. I know you have had a bad time,
especially with Ammachi. I don’t remember everything, but I do
remember some things. And Ammachi is aware of what she has done,
where she went wrong.”
“I know. But not completely. Just bring in her brothers’ role, and
you will understand what I mean. She is ready to take responsibility,
the burden of guilt, like she is some martyr, which she is not, but she
won’t face the truth about her brothers. Well, I admit that I have to
take responsibility too.”
Pearl shakes her head, “No, it was not easy for you. You were the
prodigy, and they wanted you to be famous, but they were not sure in
what way. They did not know what to do with you. And you suffered.”
Pearl is thoughtful. “For me, it was easier. Because you paved the
way. In your silent way, you fought the war, and you won small
battles. They wanted you to be a doctor, and you wanted to be a
historian. And you took that, against their wishes. You have guts,
Anuchechi. They did not let you go abroad to study, even when you
got the fellowship, and you had to marry that spineless idiot, and stop
your studies. I think you were purposely paying for your choosing
your field of study. And after the divorce, you had the guts to live
alone. I really thought you would rush home, to Mother and father.”
Pearl takes a sip of the tea that Kalyani brings.
Anarkali marvels at her baby sister’s perception and understanding.
But she also is aware that there are many things that her little sister has
no inkling of, regarding Anarkali and her mother, or their father.
Anarkali had no intention of enlightening her either. It was time she
102 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
bore her own cross. “But that is exactly what is going to work against
you now, Pearl. My divorce. Mother is afraid and rightly so, that you
will not get a good alliance because of that. And the fact that these
people are willing to overlook that is fortunate.”
“You know, Anuchechi, when Mother would not buy me a bra?
When I was so self-conscious that I started to walk with a stoop?
Remember? You took me to the store, and brought me the damn
thing?” Anarkali had forgotten that.
“I will never forget that. How mad Ammachi was that day! And
you so very quietly told her to calm down. And said, “Don’t treat her,
like you did me.” Wow! I was impressed. And Ammachi usually was
nice to me. I can imagine a little bit, how life was for you. And they
did not send me to boarding school, either.”
“She was always afraid of our growing up. By the time you came,
she had mellowed a bit, I think. In some part of my mind, I am aware
that I know why she behaved like that. Think of her childhood. A
martyr mother, a womanizer for a father, joint family, a girl – it is a
wonder she has evolved to this level. People do change.”
“That is because of Appachan, to a certain extent. And his
introducing her to reading.”
“Yes, I know. (if it were only that simple! Anarkali thought) But
have you noticed that people only take what they want from books?”
“Yes, but how can you be so forgiving, Anuchechi?”
“Maybe I am just pretending. Or, I guess I am changing too. This
period for me is one of meditation, and coming to terms with who I
am, and where I want to be. More than that, I am aware of, and
concerned for the world around me, its future, along with its past.
I realize that after all I am not that important, you know. The
individual is expendable. The only reality may be death. Maybe not
even that.” Anarkali looks embarrassed at her own pomposity.
“Don’t you scare me now!” her sister says laughing.
“Anna went to boarding school, she did not turn out to be a
brooding loser like me.” Anarkali has to point out now.
“What-- she did not turn out like you? She used to be the ‘it’ girl
with all the potential – everyone saying she will go places. And where
has she got to? To the kitchen? Or does getting to a kitchen in Paradise
constitute going places? Or having a baby in Paradise? She could have
done all she did, right here. She and her jokes, and her philosophizing.
Fraud! A feminist indeed! Self-righteous prude – that is what she is. A
spiteful would- have- been.” Pearl stretches herself, and runs her
ASHA BERNARD 103
fingers through her very short hair. “Need to take a shower,” she
declares.
That makes Anarkali smile. Her loyal little sister. A tad bit jealous
of her friendship with Anna.
“Anna will be the first one to agree to what you said, Pearlie. For
that matter, what you said applies to both of us. We are the same.”
Pearl looks disbelieving.
Anarkali looks at her sister. She looks more like Anna’s sister than
hers. In her, Anarkali’s mother and father got their perfect daughter.
Fair, dark, wavy hair, and sunny. Whenever she entered the room,
Anarkali could see the pride in their eyes, the involuntary smiles on
their faces. Anarkali is proud of her sister too.
There had been times when they were proud of Anarkali too,
especially her father. When she came first in school, in college, won
prizes in essay competitions, and on her wedding day. But somehow
they expected more from her. What exactly did they expect? And why
did they treat her in ways that now she knows, not many sane parents
did? Her father had looked so victorious that he got his daughter
married to a doctor, from a wonderful family settled in Paradise. Upon
her marriage, even her mother had looked like she could forgive
Anarkali for all the disappointments she had caused, for all her
shortcomings. And the boy’s family would let her continue her studies
in Paradise. Her father knew she would shine there too, and win laurels
for herself, and her family. She would be able to pursue her choice of
study, and excel in it. Paradise was the place for that. So many
resources for higher education and research. Yes, there was their
prestige issue. But now, she understands that they were also trying to
compensate for what they did not do before. Their not allowing her to
accept that fellowship she had won, to go to study in England. Well, it
was her uncles who had a hand in that decision.
“Go ahead! Send her away to foreign lands! She can’t wait to sleep
with men, can she? Your prodigy? What do you think is going to
happen there? Do you think she is going to study there? Don't we have
good colleges here? We all know what goes on in those foreign places.
Immoral, unbridled sex. That's what! And the parents who encourage
it? Fools! That's what they are! Idiots! I am not saying anything. Your
daughter – your money – your decision. But I would not be this stupid
and pour dirt on my own head.” That was Thomas Achan, her mother’s
favorite brother. Her parents tried to make both the people around
104 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
them, and her happy, by marrying her off to a man in Paradise. But
nothing works as planned. We end up blaming each other.
She still does not know if he was interested in her. Sometimes she
felt he was. At those times, she pretended she did not see. And when
he did not seem to notice her, Anarkali would be sad. Then the day
they went to have tea in the cafeteria, Anna was there too. Anarkali
thought he had eyes only for her. One evening, Anarkali was walking
to the girls’ hostel along with her friends, when this guy comes on his
bicycle from the opposite direction. He slows down and looks into her
eyes, and does the Muslim salute of respect, “Aadhaab” where he
brings the tip of the right hand to his forehead, and bows his head
slightly. A beautiful gesture. The girls go hysterical. They start to sing,
“salaam- e- ishq meri jaan . . .” a famous song from a movie in which
a Muslim dancer dances, a girl very much like the legendary Anarkali
of Akbar’s court. That night, as usual, Anna and Anu are sitting on the
terrace, after dinner. The night is cool. Soothing. They are looking at
the stars. Dreaming. “Anu, be sure of what you are getting into.
Remember your parents. Nothing is worth hurting them.” Anarkali is
wide awake. Ashamed that she was so transparent. “You know he is
Hindu. Imagine the brouhaha. And you have a sister whose future will
be affected.” Anarkali can imagine very well. But it is so hard to let go
of something that one wants. Something so close to one’s grasp.
The next day, Anarkali pretends not to see him. But he follows her
to the library. There they talk. For the first time in her life, Anarkali is
able to talk freely to a boy. They do not know that time flies. Anarkali
has to be in the hostel by six pm. The watchman closes the gate then.
The boy walks with her to the women’s hostel, which is quite a long
way from the men’s on the other side of the campus. Anarkali cannot
wait for morning to come. Again a first, she does not go to the terrace
after dinner. She stays in her room. Anna does not come to chat either.
Days pass, and Anarkali gets her taste of lovers’ tiffs. She was not
there when he had expected her, he was talking to another girl, and
ASHA BERNARD 105
laughing with her for hours, she was smiling at another boy, and so on.
All the while, there are other girls who compete for his attention.
A disturbing dream put a stop to Anarkali's dream world. In the
dream, Ashok is laughing at her. They are walking along a lonely road
on the campus. Cashew trees spread their shadows in the moonlight.
Ashok was going to kiss her. Anarkali can see his eyes sparkling, and
as he comes closer, everything turns darker. All of a sudden, Anarkali
is filled with self-loathing. The boundaries between dream and reality
were blurred then. She is behaving exactly like her mother was afraid
she would. Wanton behavior. She does not wait to think that she is
twenty-eight. She wants no more of this madness. She is sure he will
lose any respect that he had for her. Or did he think that she was one of
those women who was waiting to be kissed by any man? Women of
loose morals? Slut. And come to think of it, why should he show so
much interest in her? Was it some kind of dare? Or why should he like
her? Dark, ugly Anarkali? And how could she be so selfish? Not to
think of her family, her sister, all those who will spit upon her parents!
She deserved all that her mother said, and did to her. If she had not,
she would have turned into a prostitute.
Anarkali gets up to go to her sister. She sees her curled up, in her
bed with a book: The Myth of Aryan Invasion.
“Didn’t want to disturb you. You seemed so lost in thought. Where
did you get this book? Very interesting.” Pearl says.
“In Paradise. Where else? And what do we study in history here?”
Anarkali does not feel like continuing.
“Oh my! The British burned many ancient Ayurvedic texts in
Kerala. I never knew that.” Pearl exclaims.
“Well, we still learn what they wrote about themselves and us. And
in school, it never entered my head that Travancore was never under
direct British rule, and our state fares better than other parts of the
country in many ways – education, healthcare and property
distribution because of that. In the last matter, maybe we have to thank
the Marxists for some of it. And, we don’t dwell on the fact that we
have defeated the Dutch in a battle. We learn it so superficially. What
our historians do is to teach us to hate Muslims, and vice versa.. What
is needed is a new education of the past – ours and the world’s. And
understanding. A new curriculum starting from primary classes. Nip
the idea of our inferiority right from the bud. Curb the tendency for
violence. For greed.” Anarkali is in another world.
106 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
And she retorts, “Then how come you make a big deal of a
harmless joke?” And she is married to the guy now.
Now comes my favorite type. She is the ideal wife, or beloved of a
man, who likes to be the helpless maiden. Even when she is a hundred
years old, and has had any amount of experience, she can act like she
is young, and new to the business. She practices her skills early before
marriage. This girl, Kamala, whom I met at the magazine where I
worked for some time before my marriage, tells me that one of our
colleagues took a trip to Ootty, with another of our colleagues, and
spent the night there. I say okay. The next day, I find out that she has
told this to every one of our colleagues. It is big news, shocking news.
But the guy was her brother, and the whole family, including her
parents, had gone with her. After a week or so, the other girl, the trip-
taker, comes and tells me that Kamala’s fiancé’s family has broken off
her engagement due to a dowry problem. I say okay.
Soon Kamala finds out that everyone knows her secret.
She comes to me and says, “What a meanie, she told about my
broken engagement to everyone.”
She starts sobbing. I console her, but cannot help pointing out, “But
remember, you said that about her, and it was a lie.”
Then Kamala looks at me with tears in her eyes, and says, “So
what? What is wrong with that?” Imagine what this girl can
accomplish in her husband’s family! But I hear she holds a high
position in a prominent political party, back home. Oh, my country! I
weep for you!
You may have noticed a certain bitchiness in me today. I am angry.
At myself. My type of woman who says big things, but cannot do it.
Last night, I talked to my mother. Nothing unusual. But something that
she said in passing has upset me. Remember Bad Guy? It seems his
wife and kids had come to visit. I did not like that, but what she said
after that disturbed me more. I could not sleep last night.
The wife was talking about the sad condition of her niece who lives
with them. The child is sixteen. She has these episodes of fits, she
cannot study, she is always afraid. And she is very quiet. They do not
know what the matter is with her. Their regular doctor says there is
nothing wrong with her physically, apart from the fact that she does
not eat much, and is painfully thin and pale. I remember her from
when she was a baby. I had thought she looked like Snow White. She
was so fair, and had such red lips. The last time I saw Lily, she was
ASHA BERNARD 113
six. Just a glimpse of a pretty, shy girl. I asked my mother if she told
them to take her to a psychiatrist. My mother had laughed.
“What are you saying, Nina! This is not your Paradise. We have to
think of what people would say. And she is a girl, just let the word
around once that she was seen by a psychiatrist, and someone will see
it first hand, no matter how secret we try to keep it, and the girl will
never have a life. No good family will accept her as a wife.”
“I know all that. But that will be better than her life now.”
“What do you know about these things? The girl is all right. It is
that age. She is a quiet mouse of a girl. She just has to eat well, and
once she is married and has some kids, she will be fine.”
I say to myself, “Oh, yes. Don’t I know that? And me with just one
encounter. I cannot think of what this girl may have endured in that
house.” But I did not say anything to my mother. I did not want to
upset her. And somehow the blame and the shame will be on me, for
what happened back then. And even if I told the girl’s aunt, they will
not believe me, families will quarrel and I will be ostracized. All this,
and the girl still won’t be helped, because she will deny everything.
And what if I am wrong? I may have imagined everything anyway.
I do not know what to do. I am not so clever after all.
Chapter 11
In which Anarkali goes to Delhi to meet her Professor, and is
reminded of her trip to Paradise.
There is a wind that comes from the Western Ghat, which enters
Thrissur, and its neighboring areas, via Palghat. Anarkali feels the first
sign of it on her lips. They are dry, and will soon crack if she does not
apply something. Kalyani puts ghee or butter. Anarkali teases her by
saying that ants or roaches may visit her lips at night. The sound of the
wind in the early December morning, and the mad swaying of the
coconut palms, like crazed kaavadi dancers, somehow makes Anarkali
want to run. Wildly. Swiftly. Anna and herself as girls had gone
around with cracked lips, with little droplets of blood on them,
shocking their classmates.
Anarkali laughs, as the wind pulls her hair this way and that way.
Sweater weather, only in the early morning. She can see men covered
up in their mundu, hurrying to the tea shop in the creeping fog.
She has to get ready for her trip – to Delhi. The play of
circumstances. For her research supervisor to be in Delhi now. One of
the most well known universities in India, where her parents did not let
her go years earlier, apparently for fear that she will not get a good
marriage alliance. Somehow going outside the state even for higher
studies was seen as her devious way to sleep with men. Her mother’s
brothers were very sure of that. Now, she is going at last. She is not
young anymore, but she hopes her mind is as sharp as before, or even
better. In Delhi, she will meet her professor, and do a bit of reference
work in the library. She could stay with her sister, but she has decided
to stay on campus. Delhi will be colder, she remembers. She will have
to take some of the stuff she got from Paradise. Not much of it. Her
husband had thought it a waste of money to get new winter coats when
she could use his mother’s old things. So what if it is a little too big?
Who is going to see? Anarkali, who had always worn nice clothes, had
found it hard at first, but soon stopped caring about it. She will never
forget the day her husband took her shopping for the first time. He had
asked her not to bring too many clothes, Indian or otherwise, nor any
ASHA BERNARD 115
jewelry. He did not want her to attract attention. Her mother-in-law
called and said she should bring underwear.
Anarkali’s mother was furious, “What does she think of us?”
Anarkali and her sister had laughed so much. So Anarkali had left
most of her beautiful sarees and salwar kameezes that her father had
got her.
And in Paradise, she goes shopping with her husband to a big store.
He takes her right away to some dusty racks, which said seventy
percent off. She is embarrassed to be there. In Kerala, they did not
have this type of sale, nor do they allow bargaining like in other parts
of India. Discount sale to the Malayali is the sale of cheap stuff on the
roadside, and means you know that you will be cheated. And people
from good families did not go to those sales. Her husband tells her not
to be snooty. So she says sorry and starts looking. She finds two tops,
and takes it to the counter. She does not have any money or credit
cards. She calls her husband, who comes from where he was
contemplating on his feet.
“You want both?” He frowns. He starts to pay for them. Then he
turns to her in front of the saleswoman, and says, “I don’t know why
you want both.” Anarkali is mortified. No wonder people call her
spoilt. Her father got her everything she asked for, and more. Her
husband asks her to put one back. She obeys.
She learns many things in Paradise. “How many green chilies did
you use? They are expensive.” And when she went before him wearing
one of the tops, hoping for a compliment, “All this doesn’t last, you
know. You will not be young forever.” Anarkali is silent.
Ten years ago, Anarkali was sitting in the First Class lounge of
Lufthansa, in the international airport at Madras, a city in the
neighboring state. Anarkali is alone, knowing that she will be so for a
long time now, unless her husband proves to be friendly. He, and his
parents had left three days after the wedding. They said they had not
got many days off. Before the wedding, she had seen her husband
thrice, once when they came to see her, then for the engagement, and
last for the betrothal. Engagement is when the bridegroom’s immediate
family, at the most twenty-five people from his side, goes to the
bride’s home, and fixes the date of the wedding, the venue, the number
of guests from each side for the betrothal and the wedding, the dowry
to be given – are all discussed and decided upon. The bride’s family
will have their own close friends and relatives for the function.
Betrothal is usually done in the girl’s parish church, and most of the
girl’s relatives and friends are invited. There is a ceremony in church
where the priest asks the bride and the bridegroom if they agree to the
marriage in front of all the guests. They may exchange rings here.
There will be a dinner thereafter. Then the regular wedding in church,
ASHA BERNARD 117
and dinner thereafter, and then another reception in the boy’s or girl’s
place, depending on where the wedding was done.
After the wedding, Anarkali had gone to her husband’s house in
Kerala, which stays locked up when they are in Paradise. They did not
go on a honeymoon because his mother said Indians did not go on
honeymoons. Thresia’s niece went on a honeymoon. Maybe fifty years
ago they did not. But Anarkali did not mind really. On her wedding
night, the first thing her husband told her was that he found her mother
attractive. Anarkali had felt like laughing, after the initial shock. Her
mother, who considered herself a saint, who did not try to attract
another man’s attention, who had begrudged Anarkali’s growing up
before her own father, and drummed into her head that only bad girls
attracted unwanted attention! But he says again, “I wish I had married
her.” Anarkali takes a quick look to see if he is joking. He is not.
She tries to make light of it, even though she is uneasy, “Don’t let
my father hear this.”
Then he smiles wanly, and says again, “Really, seriously, I wish I
were married to her. She is very pretty – so fair and that long, wavy
hair!” This time Anarkali is angry. But she suppresses it. She is in a
strange house. Even if she were in her own home, she would not have
done anything drastic. There would be guests still. She cannot bring
shame to her family. And she had decided that she will not fail in this
marriage. Her mother would say that this is how men are. As a woman,
it is your duty to bear with it, and then gradually guide him, mold him,
make him love you.
So Anarkali is ready to make him love her. They lie down after
some time. Anarkali turns to the other side, her heart doing its
somersaults. Fear. The twenty-eight year old virgin. Unkissed. Sure
enough, she feels a palm on her arm. Before she knows it, the man is
on top of her, groping and pawing. Anarkali wants to push him off.
She feels suffocated. But it is her husband, maybe she will learn to like
him. He has lifted her nightie up, pulled her panty down . Now she is
inert, waiting. He starts fumbling with his thing and starts poking.
Anarkali is in pain. She is rigid and tense. That does not stop him. He
is almost inside her, and that is it, he is done. Anarkali lies there
waiting for something more. He is asleep. When he starts snoring,
Anarkali gets up and goes to the washroom. She washes him off. As
she lay there tired, and in pain, after a long day, and waiting for sleep
to come, she realizes that she is still unkissed.
118 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
The next two days went much like the first day, except that she was
smiling at strangers in a different house. After the Paradisians left,
Anarkali went home. She told her mother what her son-in-law said
about her, “It seem he likes older women, and I had thought I was
old.” Her mother looked shocked, but Anarkali detected the hint of a
secret smile – one of triumph, and pity for her daughter, who is so
smart, but cannot hold her man’s attentions. But it was fleeting. Her
mother was indignant that she was thought of like that, like an
available woman. Anarkali now knows that that incident went a long
way in changing her mother’s thinking regarding virgins and
daughters. And Pearl’s feminist readings. Anarkali was amused at the
way their mother lapped up those ideas. She was fascinated, and then
started nodding her head at the double standard meted out to boys and
girls. In fact, Anarkali’s marriage had brought them together a little
bit, until the divorce. Anarkali realizes that this is what life is all about.
Relationships of the blood. The ups and downs. The coming together,
and the breaking apart. The learning and the unlearning. Some people
change, some do not. Some change for the better, some for the worse.
Fighting again. And loving again. Hating and hurting. Forgiving and
forgetting. Nothing is easy, she recognizes. But there is no other way.
Until death.
Ten years ago, Anarkali had sat in the lounge of another airport.
Madras International Airport. The ignominious memory of the
physical check up by a strange doctor in Madras for the visa still
lingers. She, who had never undressed before another, like any other
Nazrani girl, had to strip to her underwear. The lady doctor seemed to
be as embarrassed as Anarkali. The tests for T.B., and AIDS – as if all
of the Third World are sick untouchables. The pain, the anger at the
humiliation of an ancient country with a heritage that can only be
achieved in dreams, or by plunder by these nouveau riche nations.
What right do they have to institute visas and order medical checkups
and dub people as aliens?
It is white all around in the First Class Lounge. No trace of brown
except herself, and the man behind the counter. Anarkali is out of
India, even before leaving it. For the first time, she is aware of her skin
color. The person behind the counter asks her if she wants something
to drink. Anarkali chooses lemonade. He brings it to her in a tall glass.
It is too sour, too cold and too large. Her father is angry with her
husband for not coming to get her. After all, it has been a year since
ASHA BERNARD 119
the wedding, and he had not come even once. He said he is too busy.
Anarkali wants to cry. She knows no one will mind her, even if she
bawls out loud. What do these people know about her? Nothing, and
no one wants to know anything either. They are all busy reading. The
lady in red tells the lady with the surprised porcupine hairstyle that her
new hairstyle suits her. That lady smiles like a happy porcupine.
Anarkali thinks about her future in a strange country, and all of a
sudden, she is aware that she is going to be absorbed into a vast
anonymity, where she will still have her brownness. The ladies turn to
look at her, but know exactly when to turn their heads away, before
they make eye contact with her. Later, she sees this phenomenon on
the plane too. The white stewardesses are not sure if she belongs in
First Class. Most of the time, they do not seem to see her. Anarkali
covers herself with the blanket, and cries herself to sleep. A brown
body under a gray shroud.
Frankfurt Airport – big, and strange. Anarkali finds it hard to
understand the announcements. She quickly realizes she will not get
much help from the people behind the counter. One grudgingly tells
her he will call her when it is time to board. But he does not. Anarkali
sees some Indian guys laughing at her. M.L.As, Mouth Looking
Agents, as they used to call the unwanted attention -- giving guys. The
“wanted” ones were called “scope.” Again, the stewardess/clerk
scrutinizes her boarding pass suspiciously, as if Anarkali is trying to
sneak in to the First Class. Anarkali has never done international
travel, never come in contact with white people. Now she discovers
that it is not a pleasant experience. They are so different from the
heroes and heroines of English movies.
At last she is in Paradise, tired and hungry, and feverish. A typical
immigrant she has turned out to be. A refugee. Anarkali cannot even
smile. She did not eat anything on the plane. Just some cups of weak,
tepid tea. Most of the time was spent weeping safely under the blanket,
knowing that no one will enquire. Paradise turns out to be a jungle.
Shifty-eyed natives. Unsmiling, avoiding her eyes, watching from a
distance. Frightened natives wary of strangers. Will they take my land?
My job?
Anarkali joins the long line of weary, angry travelers. A line that
wove in and out, and around vast areas, and ribbons of limits. After
more than an hour, she gets to the counter, and finds that she was in
the wrong line. She is sent to a shorter line this time. They take her
packet. She is asked to wait. Anarkali is afraid she is going to faint.
120 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
She is afraid to go and find some water to drink, what if they call her
when she is away? So she sits there looking around. The place is
slowly emptying. She had landed at 1p.m. local time. She is made to
sit there till half past six. She still does not know why. By four, there
were not many people there. Anarkali is about to cry, but she does not.
She had stopped crying in public. Now she thinks maybe she should
have. Then someone might have noticed, maybe one of the security
guards who walked around. She is worried that her husband might
have left already. Will he ask them what happened to her?
As she sits there, her fears regarding her husband’s marital status
plague her. She has heard these stories of rich and successful Indian
men in the clutches of white women who will not let go, men who
come to India and get married, bending to their parents’ will, and in
the end, give up their Indian wives. Anarkali particularly remembers
the story of a young Syrian Christian girl from Thrissur, from a very
good family, who committed suicide after being greeted by a
Paradisian wife and children when she got here. Anarkali knows her
father has enquired with people and they know as much as they could,
a fact that her husband’s family resented. But who knows? If someone
wants to keep a secret here, it would be easy.
quite older than you, and he has lived alone for a long time. He is used
to certain ways, it will take time for him to include you in his life. Be
patient.”
Anarkali says, “By then I will be old.”
Her father is interested to know if she has visited any universities,
or at least contacted any, regarding the continuation of her education.
It is difficult for Anarkali to say no.
That night, as she brings up the subject to her husband, and reminds
him of his parents’ saying to her father that she could easily get into a
university, he frowns, “That takes time. This is a different country.
You can’t have instant gratification like the Americans.”
The same night, he calls his mother and recounts it. Anarkali could
hear his laughter, “Yeah, she thinks it is easy. Just come here, and
things will be given her on a platter.” As far as studies and material
things went, Anarkali had got things on a platter in her homeland. For
the first time, she dares to say to herself, “What an idiot! What does he
know about me?”
When she broaches the subject of driving, his parents say, “Why
should she learn to drive? Don’t you take her around? What is the
need? Anyway, there is only one car.” And when she listens to his
obsequious thank you’s and pardon me’s to the whites, she squirms
with shame. But that does not stop him, nor does he let anyone inside
his house, or near his wife. A man who has lived in this country for
almost half of his life, and having no friends. That is a feat for anyone,
Anarkali has to admit. There is no TV, because her husband thinks it is
bad. No newspapers because it is a waste of money. The routine goes
on for a year, until Anarkali's place of living is shifted to her mother-
in-law's basement. For her husband, work, home, eat, sleep. For
Anarkali, waiting, waiting, waiting. Sex only on weekends, although
Anarkali still does not know if it can be called sex. The same
fumblings, and he was done, at the first touch of her skin. The same
snoring afterwards. And as usual, the bedroom door left open.
Anarkali recalls that he had left it open back in India on their first
night too. After a while, when Anarkali went to close it, he asked her
to leave it ajar. And she felt she was loked upon as whore for doing
that. Anarkali tried to understand the reason behind his action.
Embarrassment as to what his parents would think. Especially his
mother. Maybe he felt she would feel left out? Kind of shutting the
door on her face? Or was he concerned that she would think that he
considered himself an adult? Anarkali had gone through some of those
ASHA BERNARD 123
feelings with her own mother, where she guessed that her mother did
not want her to think that she is an adult. With adult needs, thoughts,
and desires, especially sexual ones. Was it the Indian or the Catholic in
them that made them so warped? When her mother-in-law asks her
why she is not getting pregnant, she cannot say anything. But her
mother-in-law is sure it will only be a girl anyway, as Anarkali herself
has only a sister, and not a brother. Anarkali is happy to convey this bit
of Paradisian science to her mother.
Anarkali realizes she is in a prison. But what is the use of
complaining? She wanted to marry an older man, she wanted to go
abroad, she got her wishes. Now she cannot go back without achieving
something in her career. To see the pride in her father’s eyes once
more. They had started to worry about the lack of news on the baby
front, after a year. At the end of the second year, she had thought
herself to be pregnant, though she herself is at a loss as to explain how
she could think that. These days, she can only reason that she did not
have much else to do. Apart from the short car rides through her
husband's hometown with her parents-in-laws, and listening to, and
later pretending to, listen to the reminiscences of their family, which
always managed to exclude Anarkali, she did not have much to look
forward to.
It was on one of these days, after maybe five years of marriage, that
Anarkali met Lorna. She had just returned from Belgium, and soon
Anarkali learns from her father-in-law that Lorna had been her
husband’s childhood friend, and classmate. The families had lived
close by, and the children went to college together. Her mother-in-law
never liked the girl, but looking at them now, Anarkali thought, no one
would know that. Her husband had a sheepish look about him, and his
mother was busy reminiscing. Anarkali sat there, and no one seemed
to mind that she was not smiling. By then, Anarkali’s husband had
bought a house, purely for investment sake, he said, because he
planned to live with their parents, once they retired. The house gave
Anarkali something to do, especially in the garden. She did not listen
to her mother-in-law’s opinion about dirtying one’s hands. “We had
servants to do this back home. We girls never worked outside like
this.” Anarkali had never done this either, but she was glad she had
something to do. Anna started coming over, and soon Anarkali started
to learn how to drive. Before long, her husband found the convenience
of her driving and around the time Lorna arrived, he gave her a car –
her first and last gift from him. Which he got back anyway.
124 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali could only survive those days because of Anna. Anna used
to call her most of the days, once she got to Paradise after her
marriage. They met sometimes, but Anarkali’s husband was not in
favor of close friendships. Leads to trouble, he said. And Anna’s
husband also seemed to reciprocate the feeling. Once, they had gone
home to Kerala together, when Anna had her baby. It was one of the
best trips Anarkali had ever taken. After Lorna came, Anarkali’s
husband allowed her to go and stay with Anna, once in a while, and to
go home to India, more often. Anarkali had more than an inkling as to
what was going on, but she did not mind. It was as if she was getting
ready for a big break. She was determined that she would not complain
or recriminate. After all, she did not love him. The last couple of years
were tense and funny in a way – her husband’s superior ways of
deception, her mother-in-law’s mocking manner towards her, and her
own boredom, and sense of failure, and loss of pride.
At last, her husband says he wants a divorce, and Anarkali
consents. She gets her dowry back, and that is it. Anna repeatedly asks
her to consider living in Paradise, find some work, study something.
But Anarkali had decided. She was back in India. Older and single.
Still unkissed. And with no career.
The time after the local girls got in the college bus, and when the
school children are long gone to school. Women will be busy
preparing lunch, or chatting with friends on the phone. A long
weekend at home. I was slowly walking, dreaming, when this man
came from nowhere on his bicycle, and pinched my bottom. It all
ended within minutes. Before I recovered from the shock, this man
rode off in a rush, but turned and looked at me, when he got to a little
distance. I could clearly see his hideous face and the smirk on it. I ran
home shaking with anger.
Luckily, my father is home. He is about to go out again. I run to
him and grab his arm. My father takes one look at me and knows
something has happened. Before I finish telling him, he pulls me by
my hand, and we get into the car. We are on the streets now. We live
in a residential complex, and there are two exits and entrances out of,
and into it. Soon, we see the man – looking for more fun? – but he cuts
into another row. My dad knows he needs someone to drive the car.
We see one of our neighboring youngsters drive out of the recreation
club building. My dad stops him, and asks him to drive us. The young
man is all agog, and we start our chase. The boy driving, with my
father in the front, and myself in the back. We see the guy, I point him
out, and when we get close to him, and as the car slides to a stop, my
dad opens his door quickly and forcefully so that it hits the man and he
falls off the bike.
What followed is written in the annals of our subdivision. Before
long, we have an audience. My father picks the man up by his shirt
collar with one hand, and slaps him with the other. The man starts
bleeding from his ears. My father pushes him down, and the
youngsters rush forward to stop him from doing further damage. Soon,
stories of assault on girls surface – so far, concealed stories – they call
the police, and the man is handed over. We soon found out that this
same man had been going around doing his thing. He was married and
had children. What made me silent was the look on my father’s face
when he got hold of the man. He was no longer the funny dad I knew.
He was the god of vengeance. Anger and hatred are frightening things.
Still, there were people who said that I got pawed because of my
sleeveless salwar kameez, along with my attitude. Anyway, that man
never showed his face around our area again.
I am crying now. Anu is right. This is not where I belong. I am
homesick. And I am aware that it is the sight of my father waiting for
me at the airport that makes me conscious of the fact that I am home.
ASHA BERNARD 131
My father, who wishes India had followed Netaji in our fight for
independence. Better a fight than a struggle, he would say. My father’s
beaming face when he sees us. My mother says he doesn’t sleep the
night before Ajay and I arrive, fearing that he will oversleep, and the
plane will land, and we will have to wait for him. But he is always
there waiting for us. Ahead of time.
Last time I went to India, it was for Christmas, and I visited Anu. I
stayed with her for a week.
“So how is Mother India?” I call her Mother India just to irritate
her. She laughs. She did look happier than I had seen her ever. We
talked about our university days, as usual – about the dark girl who
claimed she had a fair butt, (we never saw it,) and about my cousin
who married a girl, whom everyone thought to be beautiful, because
she had perfect features, and lovely hair. But my cousin says to me,
“Anna, I am in such a dilemma. Everyone says she is beautiful. I don’t
feel so lucky, as they say I am. And it is not something I can say out
loud either.”
“What is it, Jerry?” I ask him.
And he whispers to me with feeling, “She is a Manchester.” I burst
out laughing, and commiserate with him.
Anu and I laugh so much we start crying. At university, we had
made up this club called Manchester club. Anu was the only one
among us who really did not belong in it. I laugh when Anarkali
protests, “Don’t say that about yourself. That is not true.” We get onto
other topics, like the time we called ourselves little red riding hoods.
There was a function at the auditorium. By the time we got there,
the hall was filled up. As usual, there is a boys section and a girls.
When I saw that the girls section was full, except for some seats at the
back, where we could see that the hooligans of the area had already
reserved standing positions. And on the boys’ side, no one had yet
showed up. So I urged my friends to sit up front on the boys’ side, and
I led the way. There we were, five girls sitting calmly, waiting for the
show to begin. Boys were trickling in by then.
And the show does begin - a committee member approaches us with
a frown: “Could you step outside for a minute?” We troop outside.
“You are not supposed to sit there,” he says.
“Why not?” I ask. There are lots of empty seats for the boys.
“But it is not right.” Then with a sly smile, “We all would like very
much to get closer with each other. But this is not America. Here, we
132 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
today’s unrest. They fooled everyone long enough, with their high
moral intentions of civilizing the savage. Not just them, The Holy
Roman Church too. The atrocities done in the name of Christianity.
The forced conversions, the massacres, and the establishment of
colonies in the Americas and elsewhere. Do you think those
dispossessed will ever forget? The few remaining I mean.”
“That article you showed me about the Papal Bull. Frightening. I
wonder why we don’t hear of these things more often? Who are the
ones who decides what to let the common person know and what not
to?” I do not mention the conversions that goes on in the present day.
“The one where the Pope sanctions the killings of natives for
religion? No apologies from any quarter. Mum’s the word. I heard that
after Mel Gibson made that movie, Braveheart, there was a huge
awakening of Scottish nationalism and that the British returned the
King’s stone to the Scots. When will they return the Koh i noor or all
the other precious stones, and gold, and the numerous ancient texts
that the Other has taken?
“Come on, all our teak and mahogany is in their great houses. What
will happen if we strip those off? They will be left naked. And in that
cold climate, they will freeze, Anu.” I say this with great drama.
“Hey, here is a riddle – ‘Whodunnit?’”
“The B- did it!” We giggle again.
“Maybe someone should make a movie about India,” I add.
“Oh no, they will put a song and dance number in there, and the
whole effect will be lost.” Anu says with a laugh.
Our talk entered the world of Indian films here, and we had to agree
that in spite of it all, we liked to watch those movies. Anu was pensive
for a moment before she spoke. “You know, it is not hatred. It is
anxiety born out of anger, or anger born out of anxiety.”
I knew she was talking about the Third World. “You may be right,”
I murmur reluctantly. Now I can see where the personal and the
individual meets the collective, the world. The anger that I feel in
Paradise is born out of my anxiety, my loneliness. Out of the feeling of
being misunderstood. Of not being appreciated. Of being with people
who do not want to know my name, let alone its meaning. Of being
with eternal strangers. Of that unshakable feeling of homelessness.
The feelings of an exile? Or an eternal wanderer? We are whiners after
all. The same whining of civilizations that Anu talks about, a whining
that no one can afford to ignore – neither the whiner, nor the listener.
ASHA BERNARD 135
That night, our talk went on and on, till Kalyani woke up in the
middle of her sleep, and came in yawning, “Are you girls still up? Do
you want some coffee or something?” We said no, and she went back
to sleep. I miss those days now. There is no one here to hear my
whining, or to whine with me.
Ajay had a grand time there, I remember. I don’t know how he did
it, but I saw him make friends with some local school kids – boys and
girls – and playing with them. One day, Kalyani took the whole gang
to a small creek where they fished all morning, using homemade
fishing rods, and bath towels. He was so proud to show me the little
fish he had caught. Kalyani had given him an old jam jar with holes
poked on its lid. He could not stop saying, “It is a mullet, Mom. A
mullet!” I am sorry that there is no one to take him fishing in Paradise.
His father is too busy, and I am sure he would be concerned with the
rules and regulations, and whatnot and he would not know where to go
either. Maybe when Ajay grows up, he will go with his friends.
How will he be when he grows up, I wonder. Will he be torn apart
by his identity? Isn’t his brown skin going to be a handicap? Doesn’t
his brown skin cause the others to watch him with even more
suspicion? And make them give harsher punishment for his
transgressions? Will they ever stop to think if the strength of their
reaction and the nature of their punishment are determined by my
son’s skin color or not? These are questions that never entered my
mind in India. Well, I had no son in India. Then what makes me stay
here? The chance of a superior education for Ajay? And what does he
learn here? The arrogance and sense of superiority of a superpower?
To only learn in the end, that after all, he is different, and does not
really belong? Or to learn that what he sees in cartoons is true? That
violence, and killings and explosions are all right, and that dead people
return to life? To be a father at sixteen? Or is it the dollar that keeps
me here? Or my failure to fulfill my parents’ expectations regarding
myself? Am I doing things, leading my life even now, because of
them? Anu is right. We are not just products of our past, but we are
here at this particular point in time because of our past. And our past
will define our future – for better or for worse. What is this great
obligation that I feel towards my parents, my family? What is this
great burden of responsibility that we carry for our parents, and for our
country? These past ten to twelve years of hibernation, of anonymity,
have proven to be my time for evaluation. A chance to collate and
compare and elucidate. To learn.
136 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anu asks me, “Anna, remember, you used to tell me that if there is
religious persecution against Christians in India, the world will not
remain silent. That all the white Christian countries, not to mention the
Pope, will fight for us, rescue us. Do you think the same way now?”
“No. I was a fool to think that I was different from other Indians.
And I do not think those Christians even know about us. They do not
know we have been Christians for two thousand years. And they will
not care if we were either.”
“What made you change your mind?” She is curious. I know she
knows the answer already.
“Living there,” I say.
“Maybe we ought to go to Israel,” I add after a minute.
“That will not work at all. Most of the brown, Indian Jews who
went there came running back to India, because of serious
discrimination. India is our home. Mother India.” Anu smiles at me.
I want to change the subject. “However, the Others, to borrow your
term, are worried about our population explosion, and the resulting
burden on Earth’s resources. We are breeding like rabbits, they say.”
Anu pretends not to notice the change of subject.
“What do you mean? We are an ancient country that welcomed
people from all parts of the world – who started living here by force or
otherwise – by the way, without visas or passports. And let us say we
have had more time to make babies. Our land has been cut down to
size too. And just look at any modern immigrant country. The
immigrants, who were the surplus, the overflow of the mother country,
arrived, saw the space, and decimated the natives and appropriated it, –
virgin land, by the way, and vast lands, six times the size of their
mother countries. Look at those countries now – they are filled with
people, structures, weapons, huge SUVs, gigantic washers and dryers
and stoves and parking lots . . . You think they never used, and are not
using Earth’s resources?”
I like to listen to Anu talk. She is so passionate about these things.
“Speaking of structures, I see that our little banana leaf is
saturated.”
“Yes, sadly,” Anu agrees.
As for me, what am I passionate about? I remember wondering.
Where was that girl who wanted to get to the center? Who refused to
be marginalized? What has happened to that militant feminist?
Paradise is what happened. The drugged existence in the bubble.
The bystander who nobody notices. Drugged by cheap shopping,
ASHA BERNARD 139
cheap restaurants, cheap wine and TV, and anger. The invisible
woman who preferred to forget her past. The realization that there are
things beyond female bonding. That brown and white don’t mix. Even
black and brown does not mix. The knowledge that brown and brown
look at each other with more suspicion and more wariness when they
are outside their country. That what I learned in English literature class
about the universality of themes and characters was not fully correct.
They are white, we are not.
But I had to go beyond that negative position. Anu did – she is
proud of her brownness. That is not enough either. I have to really
accept in my mind that there are some who go beyond the color
factor– wherever they are. Really, so deep in their minds that it is part
of them. If I do not believe in this, I will fail as a human being. If I
were honest to myself, I think I have only met a handful of people, so
far, who belong to this category in Paradise. I am sure there are others,
but I have not met them. Some, I will say are trying hard, some
pretend, whereas most, either are not aware, or do not care, or show
their animosity outright. The thing is I need to talk to someone who
can put my anxieties about my son and myself at rest. To get another
opinion, the other side of the story, and to know how they deal with
these things. I have to meet Jenny. More than that, I must be able to
move beyond the color/nation factors, and belong to the world. Such a
short time we have here, I will do away with divisions.
I know I am starting to sound like Anu. There are times I wish I
were her. She is lucky to be free. But then, I am her, and she is me. We
are one.
I cannot wait to go home.
Chapter 13
In which Anarkali meets her Professor, visits the Taj Mahal, wishes
she could see the Sun temple, and returns home.
The last time her mother hit her was when Anarkali was nineteen.
There was a big party going on in her grandmother’s place. It was the
baptism of one of her cousins. As per custom, her aunt had gone to her
mother’s place during the seventh month, where she would stay until
the baby was three months old. There is a big party when the would-
be-mother is brought to her home, and gifts are taken to the husband’s
house. When the daughter-in-law is in her home, her in-laws will come
and visit her with gifts, usually gold. After the baby is born, the mother
gets full spa treatment for ninety days. Daily massages with special
ayurvedic oils, bath in water boiled with special herbs, a special diet
that includes pearl onions sautéed in fresh ghee, and mutton prepared
in special spices along with regular dishes. The Syrian Christian
mother also gets to partake of a broth made from a whole goat, and of
other medicinal preparations guaranteed to make her healthy and
beautiful. Anarkali thinks she is starting to sound like Anna. Anna the
educator. Aquarian. The water bearer. She wishes her friend to be
happy like her. Sincerely happy.
144 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Anarkali’s family is there for the party. But Anarkali has to take a
test of some kind on the same day in town. Her father takes her to the
testing center, and by the time she gets back, most of the guests are
gone. And Anarkali has a bad headache from the hot day, and from an
empty stomach. The headache is so severe that she finds it hard to hold
her head up. Her mother wants her to be sweet to all her uncles. By the
time she is done with smiling at her uncles and their wives, Anarkali
thinks she is going blind. Her entire head is in pain, and she rushes to
the bed. The coolness of the pillow is a slight relief. Along comes one
of her cousins, who informs her haughtily that she is wanted in the
drawing room, that her uncles wanted to talk to her. Anarkali had not
eaten anything or drunk even a glass of water yet, because the whole
kitchen area was filled with servants and helpers, and her grandmother
was supervising the division of left over food and sweets to all who
hang around. She says to her cousin that she has a headache. He laughs
and goes out to give the news. Anarkali knows she is not supposed to
mind a headache or something stupid like that, when her elders called
her. But that day she did not care. It was a strain even to think.
So she remains lying on the bed, with her eyes closed. Suddenly,
she is in a deluge. She opens her eyes to see her cousin standing there
with a grin on his face, and a pitcher of water in his hand, saying,
“How is that headache now?”
Anarkali is wild with anger. She calls him his nick name,
“Viddikooshmaandam,” literally, idiot gourd. Meanwhile, her mother
and one of her uncles come in. Anarkali is sitting up by now. She can
see her mother is very angry at her. Nothing new, she thinks. Her
mother, when she is mad at her, regularly wished her dead, cursed her
very presence in her life, and on the whole, hated the sight of her.
Anarkali sits there, looking at her mother. Her mother’s brother
says, “Look at her! Sitting there with that stare. The spoilt brat! Look
at her eyes! Arrogant girl!” Anarkali understands one of the reason for
his hatred. Just that morning, her grandfather had as usual asked the
whole family the meaning of an English word from his well-worn
dictionary. As usual, Anarkali had given the correct answer, which not
even one of her bright uncles could do. A fact that their father pointed
out gleefully. She could also sympathize with her uncles. Who would
like to be embarrassed by their own dad, before their wives? However,
when the women were alone one of the wives made it a point to ask
Anarkali word meanings– words that she had picked at random from
ASHA BERNARD 145
the dictionary, and she concluded that Anarkali was not as smart as
everyone, including her uncles, thought her to be.
Anyway, Anarkali listens to her uncle inciting her mother. And sure
enough, Anarkali feels the first sting of a slap on her cheek. Her right
cheek was burning. “Who do you think you are? Showing disrespect to
your elders? Where did you learn all this? For a stupid headache?
What headache? We would jump from our deathbeds if our elders ask
us to. Say you are sorry to the uncles.” Anarkali just sits there looking
at her. She thought of the night her mother had made her show the
latest dance piece she had learned to her uncles, who did not care
anyway. Waking her up from sleep. When she was a little girl. And
when she demurred, she was beaten back and blue, right before them.
It was as if her mother thought that it made her brothers happy.
“Look at her, chechi. She is so stubborn.” Anarkali turns her face to
look at her uncle. Her eyes bore into his, as she is determined that not
one drop of tear will fall. She does not waver her gaze, all the time her
mother slaps her. How many times did she slap her that day? Ten?
Fifteen? Anarkali does not remember. But she remembers that her
uncle turned his face away, and walked out. Then her mother stopped,
saying she hurt her palm. That night, when her father came to take
them home, Pearl told him what happened. And Anarkali listens to her
father scolding her mother. Which was ineffectual anyway.
That was the last time, Anarkali’s mother hurt her physically.
Once they start to look for a marriage alliance for Anarkali, by the
time she was twenty-two or twenty-three, her mother wants to see her
daughter grown up. But not too eager, of course. To dress up, to wear
beautiful sarees, and all the rest. And to eat. Now Anarkali becomes
the tormenter, and her mother, a martyr. The girl will not eat, the girl
will not put kajal in her eyes, the girl will not smile sweetly at the
nazrani lambs of God in their parish church. That is a big matter,
because her getting a good proposal depends on them, on their good
opinion of her, on their contacts, and networks. Now her mother is all
sweetness and sunshine, as she pleads with Anarkali humbly to get
dressed for a boy’s family to come and “see” her. She makes Thresia
cook Anarkali’s favorites. Ripe Kerala bananas fried in ghee, and
sprinkled with sugar, and kesari, a sweet made of cream of wheat and
milk. Shrimp sautéed in spices and coconut. Pumpkin, and yellow split
pea with coconut and spices, garnished with nutty mustard seeds, and
curry leaves popped in coconut oil – Anarkali can smell the aroma
146 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
right there on the plane. She misses her Kerala food, even though she
likes the North Indian dishes.
Anarkali refused to grow up. At least, as her mother wanted her to.
But in the end, she succumbed to all the entreaties, the emotional
blackmails, and finally, the one about the future of Pearl. The period
before, and after the wedding was one of euphoria for everyone in the
family. They had been able to get a Doctor as a son-in-law, as they,
especially her mother, had wanted. For a few years, Anarkali’s mother
could reclaim her throne of the fortunate mother among her friends
and relatives, including her brothers. The brothers were proud of
Anarkali too. In spite of being a spoilt brat, and in spite of her
education, she obeyed her elders and followed tradition. For a few
years, Anarkali was the ideal daughter, the model cousin whom her
uncles pointed out to their offspring. Then the divorce. All the spoilt
brat thing came back. Anarkali wonders if she really is a spoilt brat.
Could she have tried harder to make that marriage work? After all, no
one has everything perfect. In boarding school, the nuns used to
complain about her to her father – that she was too picky about her
food. Maybe she is too picky.
The last time all her mother’s family got together was for her
grandmother’s funeral. Anarkali was there too. As were the uncles.
After the ceremony in church, the family came back to the home
where they had grown up. While some of the cousins and her aunts
were having some fun by organizing a fashion parade where the boys
dressed as girls, (an act which was unthinkable days ago, in that house,
and even now is unacceptable in most homes on the day of a funeral),
Anarkali’s uncles called her. They gave her the old, worn dog--eared
dictionary of her grandfather, who had passed away some time ago.
The binding was ruined, the pages were loose, and it was held together
by a rubber band. Anarkali remembered giving him a new dictionary –
one she got as a prize for the best student – and he was very happy.
But he put it away safely, and used to show it to his cronies, who came
to drink and play cards most evenings. When he died, Anarkali had
thought of his dictionary, but had not dared to ask. No one had thought
of giving it to her, either. She wondered why they were doing this
now, especially considering that she had let down each one of them
with her divorce, but was kind of accepting of it all. Because by then,
she knew that most people did change over time, once they could be
rid of the effects of growing up with humans as parents. Virgins who
grow up to be mothers of virgins and boys. Because she knows that
ASHA BERNARD 147
she has changed, that each little detail of our past that blends into our
present – those which we remember, and those which we do not,
transform us subtly, surely, slowly.
Anarkali has started using that dictionary.
The next day was St. Sebastian’s festival in that Parish. Where her
own mother was a little girl. When her grandmother was alive, the
perunnaal was done with panache, in all its glory, although, it was
nothing compared to the old days, as her grandmother used to say.
Anarkali herself has a vague memory of the scramble in the kitchen, in
the front yard, where the young plantain trunk would be fixed. The
kids were called to light the candles on the stakes driven into the soft
whiteness of the trunk, then there was the rush of the servants running
back and forth arranging the garlands of fireworks on the side, from
coconut tree to coconut tree, the tasseled hangings of colored paper all
over the lights. Then the final race to light the torch on top of the
plantain tree, and the great hush just when the band is heard, heralding
the arrival of the procession with the priest in front, and one person
carrying the sacred golden bow and arrow replicas. And then the mad
dash to light the fireworks just as they entered the compound, with the
band getting to an exciting crescendo. In the old days, the statue of the
saint was carried on the back of an elephant, an elephant owned by her
grandfather’s family. And the procession began, and ended in the yard
of their ancestral home.
Anarkali, as a child had watched the feeding of the elephant, at the
huge copper containers, filled to the brim with yellow rice, prepared
with special herbs, and at the mahout pushing big balls of rice into the
elephant’s mouth. She had watched the elephant play with his favorite
food, a variety of palm leaf – long and green – and the elephant
swinging it. Her grandfather had let her feed the elephant with snacks,
such as, a whole bunch of bananas, jaggery and coconut. She looked
on in fascination when Mani – that was his name – broke the coconut –
a slow but steady dance with his foot - -a roll and a tap and the hard
shell cracked. Anarkali was scared stiff when she gave the food to this
huge creature, but she did not show it. But her grandfather always
carried her when he took her to the elephant. And she was grateful for
that.
Anarkali is aware of her love and admiration for her grandfather.
The bad husband who hurt his wife by keeping mistresses, the bad
father who treated his sons like dirt. But to her, he was kind. His sons
were surprised when he brought sweets and dates to the girl. When he
148 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
took her to watch the local temple festival, and brought her balloons
and glass bangles of bright colors. It was as if he felt that she was an
outsider like him. Later, he turned into an alcoholic and Anarkali grew
up. But even then, in his state of utter disregard for anyone’s feelings,
when he saw Anarkali his face lit up. When he had his first heart
attack, Anarkali had gone to see him in the Intensive Care Room. All
his children were there. That was the one time that Anarkali cried in
public after a long time. She tried hard not to, but the tears and the
sobs just would not stop. The once proud, almighty lion lay there like a
spent force. Anarkali saw that he was old. When he heard one of his
sons scold Anarkali for crying in that place, her grandfather opened his
eyes and looked at her. He said, “Don’t you cry, girl. Appaappan is
going to be all right.” Anarkali remembers he wanted her to be a
lawyer. Not even her own father had dared to show his love for her.
But this old reprobate did.
And then the dinner. Paalappam and mutton stew, beef cutlets and
salad, rice, fish curry in coconut milk, fish fry, beef fry, chicken
masala, pork vindaloo, vegetables, pickles, yogurt. And then the
sweets and snacks and fruits – all homemade. Jackfruit halwa,
achappam, kuzhalappam, unniappam, vatteppam, a variety of chips,
and fruit cake. It is a heavenly feast.
This time, of course, because of a death in the family, no one would
celebrate the festival. For forty days, they will eschew meat and fish.
So some are miffed, especially the servants who would not get their
usual take home package of edible goodies.
Anarkali finds her mother sitting alone in the dark of her
grandmother’s room. The sound of distant fireworks startle them. As
Anarkali is about to leave the room, she hears a sob. She goes to her
mother, and soon listens to a bizarre confession. Anarkali does not
understand why her mother told her all that then. But what she hears
disturbs her. In a hushed voice, she describes a perunnaal night. The
fireworks roar. Anarkali hears the sobs of a ten-year-old girl. She sees
the tear-stained, little face of a straw angel. A girl who lost her trust in
people, in herself. A girl trembling in the arms of her rescuer, a little
boy not much older than herself – her brother, Thomas. Little Emily
who grew up in fear of growth and maturity. A girl who was chastised
and silenced. Fed with guilt and anger. Later, she told her husband
about the servant who pounced on her, and threatened her of more pain
if she made a sound, about the ugly eyes and dirty hands of that man.
All this, to a husband who did not seem to understand why it had to
ASHA BERNARD 149
happened to her, and her alone. Anarkali’s understanding, well-read
father failed to understand his wife.
The fireworks have stopped. Anarkali wishes she can empathize,
console her mother. But an angry, stubborn streak in her stops her. She
suffered too, she wants to shout. Because of you, Mother. Why did you
tell this to me? Why should I care?
She knows the answer to that – because she is my mother, who was
once a virgin. A little girl. A little girl whose frock is stained with
pomegranate juice, her mouth pink, the tips of her chubby fingers red.
A little girl who climbed trees, threw stones into the muddy water of
their pond, and reached the mango tree on a December morning to
collect in her frock the ripe mangoes that fell the previous night, way
before the boys.
Because she was her blood. She was her.
Kalyani is waiting for her when Anarkali gets home from Delhi.
Her face is wreathed in smiles. Anarkali smiles back, as she gets out of
the car. Kumaran brings her things in. Anu is aware that Kalyani is full
of some news. She can hear a baby’s bawl from the house next door.
She looks enquiringly at Kalyani.
“Yes, that is the new people. They have a little baby. And there is
the father, the mother, and another girl – some twelve or thirteen. Kind
of quiet. Oh, and there is a servant girl.”
“When did they move in?”
“Oh, right after you left for Delhi And they have named their home
“parudeesa.”
Paradise? Anarkali has to smile at the name. “Nice name, eh?”
“Yes. Every evening we can hear them say the rosary. The whole
family say it, and there is the singing. That song about the Holy Spirit.
Very pious family. Like when your grandmother lived.”
Anarkali was always sleepy at prayers. She had had enough of
prayers and charismatic retreats to last a lifetime, in all those schools
where bevies of virgins ran amok. She remembered a beautiful young
novice who was in her class. Someone said she joined the convent
because of a broken love affair. Others said it was because of the
influence of a senior nun. Anarkali discovered that she was there
because of a vow of her mother. That if she had a boy after six girls,
she would send one of the girls to the convent. And little Mary got to
be a nun.
150 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Lazy days pass and the sky is still blue, the sun still bright. The
little sparrows and the plump pigeons strut about. Anarkali dreams of
Ashok's eyes, his smile. Anarkali puts away her books. She cannot
believe what she is about to do. Call a man who may have forgotten
about her already. Inviting a man to her house where she is practically
alone. These days, Kalyani is busy playing with the baby next door,
any time she is free. Because Anarkali is absorbed in her work, she
does not mind. But now she is doubtful. Forty, and still worried about
what Mother, and all those around will say. As if they have nothing
else to do. But that is exactly the thing. They have nothing else to do.
Even if they did, there would be someone who finds the time to know
what is going on, and let others know. But what is she worried about?
Two grown up people meeting after a long time. Two friends talking
about old times. Just like Anna, who will be here in a few days.
Anarkali is waiting for Ashok. The dream again. Daydream. She is
in a pale yellow saree, with bright yellow embroidery on it. He used to
like her in yellow. Soon she hears the car drive up to the front. Kalyani
opens the door as Anarkali waits. Ashok enters, and Kalyani rushes to
the kitchen to get tea and snacks. Anarkali feels awkward. Is she
overdressed? Like Anna used to make fun of herself, when she
described her appearance at a Christmas sing-along in Ajay’s school.
She said people tried to pretend they did not see her, feeling pity for
her. But Anarkali had told her that was not the reason – they were
uncomfortable that their men were looking at her. They were jealous.
Anna did not believe her of course.
Ashok is smiling at her, “Where are you?”
“I was thinking of Anna,” she blurts out.
“Yes, Anna. The terrible two.”
Anarkali laughs. “The guys did hate us, didn’t they? They called us
“self sufficient units,” and then, lesbians. They even called us drug
addicts, because one day I had black tea at the cafeteria. Just because
we did not run away pretending to be shy, and work to hook them.”
“Well, that is what they will expect. After all, it is a university coed,
and we were all over twenty-five. By then, girls are usually married
and the ones who come to university are thought to be on the lookout
for men.”
“We knew that, and we hated that. That is why we took extra care
to show that we were not looking for a man.” After a pause, she says,
“Ego, that is what it was, I think.”
ASHA BERNARD 151
“Well, I think the men had not met girls like you before. You were
the topic of discussion in the men’s’ hostel. You were so aloof and
unfriendly, but the guys from your department stood by you. It was
obvious that they cared for you.”
“And we know the girls in our hostel worked against us too. We
were threats to them.”
“Well, can you blame them? When their man asks about you girls?
In fact, I know some who befriended some of those girls, hoping to
find out more about you, and ended up with the girl. And I also know a
girl who befriended a boy by talking about you to him, and later
married him.”
“Are you telling me the whole men’s hostel was yearning for our
attention?”
“No, of course not. Many hated your guts because they could not
figure you out. Who were you? They knew you were smart, led the
fashion on the campus, that you were feminists, and so they expected
you to be ‘loose’. But you always broke their expectations.”
“You mean they could not put us in convenient slots. We ourselves
did not know what we were doing. That was our first coed experience.
Both of us came from a protected lifestyle, which you used to call
convent culture, and we had heard of these stories of girls going
overboard in such situations. And were you able to figure us out?”
“Well, not completely because you never let anyone close. So
suspicious of our intentions. You were anomalies, all right. But to me,
very likeable.”
“Yeah, Neither fish nor fowl. Always. That is why we got those
anonymous letters – one saying that the writer saw us sleeping with a
professor, and the other calling us lesbians. And it had pictures too.”
Why are we talking about this? Anarkali wonders. All the same, she
is glad that they can talk like friends, after all these years. Her eyes
wander all over his face – those eyes that haunted her for years, those
chiseled lips, and the straight nose. Her gaze is stuck on the side of his
chin -- on the little nick from shaving. It gleams, it beckons. Anarkali
wants to touch that little mark. Kiss it. She stops herself from going
that far, and lowers her eyes.
Meanwhile Kalyani has brought the tea and her special banana fry
and uzhunnu vada and chutney. Anarkali watches him sip his tea. She
cannot believe this is happening. It was as if time had stopped. That
they were back at the university. As if they were never apart. She felt
closer to him even more than before.
152 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
are locked tight again. They are open, welcoming each other, inviting.
She feels the heat from his palms on the curve of her bare waist,
moving down, to rest just at the top of the skirt of her saree, on her
hips. He pulls her closer to him, his other hand pressing her to his
chest.
Anarkali hears the gate and sees Kalyani coming down the front.
They pull apart. As he leaves, Anarkali’s hand goes to her lips . Not
bad, she smiles. Her first kiss.
Chapter 14
In which Anna talks with Jenny, and where there is a shooting in a
school in her city, she goes home for Christmas, and plans to stay for
perunnaal, and she visits Anarkali.
Kalyani is busy spreading bamboo mats in the sun. She has some
spare time, and she is about to dry red chilies and coriander seeds. She
prefers making her own chili powder and coriander powder, in fact
most of the masalas. She doesn’t trust the contents of the packet
powders in the new supermarket in Kombodinjaaplaakkal. She spreads
the yellow coriander and the red chili, and they roast in the sun. Now,
for the stick with a piece of rag on it to scare away the crows. Though
they would not be interested in these. Kalyani thought of the mats
spread with layers and layers of mango pulp and juice. And the chunks
of beef rubbed with turmeric, which Anumol’s grandmother called a
cleanser, and salt, hanging on a long wire, slowly drying in the sun.
Now those needed your attention, or the crows would have a field day.
Kalyani, who was a pert girl in those days, was the one who got the
job of watching the birds. She thinks of the green of the fresh peppers
that will dry up to be black pepper. Like her, she thinks, as she gets
older, she turns blacker and drier. Her mind goes back to the time
when they found that bird with a broken leg. Anu’s grandmother had
asked her to put turmeric paste on the tiny break, and tie it up in clean
white mull. She wishes she has some chicks or hens, or a duck, and a
rooster, – the last mentioned, to strut about and to do his wake up call.
But they will start eating up the plants, especially the duck. Still, she
can enclose them in a mesh fence, or something in the back. She looks
around her. There is enough room between her vegetable patch, where
Anu liked to potter, and the nutmeg tree.
Her thoughts wander to Anumol’s visitor. Nice man. Good
manners. He took off his shoes, before he entered. Kalyani is proud of
her polished, well mopped floor. Hindu, she is almost sure, and must
be high caste. Anumol sure looked happy after he left, but pensive too.
But Anna is coming. That will cheer her up, Kalyani is sure. Anna is
fun, she clowns so much. Kalyani smiles, but listens to a sound from
the neighboring house. She had been hearing that sound for some time
now, off and on. It is only now that it registers. She had seen the mom
168 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
and dad leaving the house together. Last evening, they had told her
something about going to visit a cousin in the hospital. Lily and the
baby must be there by themselves. She hopes they are all right. The
girl is such a mouse. Morose and scared all the time. Some girls are
like that, Kalyani says to herself, even though she has to go and find
out. She goes in and tells Anu about her worry.
“Oh, but I saw the baby’s dad go in some quarter of an hour ago.”
Anarkali looks at Kalyani.
“That’s good. Because I heard this strange sound.”
“Oh well, if it bothers you, why don’t you go and see if we can help
in any way?”
Kalyani hurries out, and jumps over the brick wall between the two
compounds, stepping on a conveniently placed drumstick tree stump.
Since there are more trees in this yard, Kalyani’s progress is slow. As
she gets closer, she hears the angry voice of the man. Now Kalyani is
confused. She did not want to intrude on a family quarrel. But then she
sees something through the kitchen half door, something that she will
never forget in her life time. In fact, she is some way away, and later
she is not sure that she did see it. The sobbing girl and the jeering man.
Obviously, the girl had run to the kitchen. What hit Kalyani was that
the girl was almost naked. Her blouse was off , and her petticoat torn
revealing a painfully thin chest, and her skirt nowhere to be seen.
Kalyani feels like killing the man. The hypocrite! The worm! But she
knows she cannot deal with this by herself. No one is going to believe
a servant, that too, an unmarried person like her. She has seen too
many movies, and has lived long enough to know that she will be the
one accused – maybe of stealing something, and him catching her, or
even of her coming on to him, and him refusing her. Kalyani hurries
back home. She will tell Anumol. Anu will know what to do. And
since Anna is coming, this man being her relative, they will do
something. Meanwhile, she vows to find a way to never let Lily be
alone in that house with that monster.
Anarkali, as usual, is poring over a book. She looks slightly
alarmed at Kalyani’s disturbed air.
“Anumol, that man . . . that poor girl . . .” She cannot complete the
sentence.
”What is it, Kalyani?” Anu gets up to go to Kalyani.
Kalyani gives her the details. Anarkali is silent for a while. She
knows this is not as easy as calling the police. For one thing, they are
women living alone. That makes them more or less outsiders. She
ASHA BERNARD 169
could ask for help from her father, who can deal with the police. But
then there is the question of credibility. The girl may deny everything,
for fear of shame. Families and relationships are an important concern
too. That something must be done is certain. But what? Yes, Anna.
She will know. And it is her relative, and she will have other familial
sources to deal with this man. Punish him, expose him, so that he will
not dare to do this again.
“We have to keep an eye on the girl, till Anna gets here.” Anarkali
says out loud.
“Yes, that’s what I was thinking. Daytime it is all right, but night, I
don’t know how we can manage.”
“But at night, his wife is there. No, we can’t depend on that. Better
have some one there.”
“Who?”
“Do you know of someone in your family who can be there?”
“Not anyone old enough. “
Both women are thoughtful.
“And how do we get anyone there? Their maidservant already left.”
“I wonder why. We may have to contact her.”
“I know where she comes from. Not far from Thrissur. Anna’s
family knows her.”
“There is only one way. You will have to get in there somehow.”
“How? The lady says they do not want any full time maid there.
And I cannot leave you alone here.”
“That’s all right. Pearl is home for Christmas. I will ask her to come
stay with me for a few days.” Anarkali’s mind works. “You will have
a fight with me.”
“What?”
“That is the only way. And you run to them.”
“Do you think they will take me?”
“Who wouldn’t? Such an experienced, mature woman. Great cook,
good with the baby. They will fall for it. I am sure. If they don’t, we
will think of another way.”
“If you say so, Anumol.”
So they start their bickering. Sound of doors being slammed. Raised
voices. And then, Anarkali witnesses a most amazing piece of drama
on the part of Kalyani. She falls to the ground and weeps inconsolably.
Beating her chest. Anarkali feels like she should join the fun. But soon
she hears footsteps down the side of the house.
170 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
The next door villain stands there, “What is the matter? What
happened?” The concern on his face is genuine. Anarkali hates the
sight of his face. The close set eyes.
Kalyani is the one who answers him, “I will not stay in this house
another second. I want to go home.”
“At this time of the night?” The man is concerned about a woman
walking the streets alone. He says now, “Look, I don’t know what is
going on. But whatever it is, we can discuss it like sensible people.”
He looks at Anarkali.
She tells him, “I don’t want this person in my house.”
Now the man turns to Kalyani, “Maybe you should stay with us for
the night and then decide what to do in the morning. That is if
Anarkali does not mind.”
“I don’t mind.”
So Kalyani picks up her little bag, and goes off for her job as the
hawk. The hawk who will guard the little bird.
After they leave, Anarkali calls home. Pearl will be there the next
morning. Anarkali does not mind being by herself for one night. She
can catch up on her reading.
However, things do not turn out as planned. Next morning,
Anarkali gets a call from Pearl. She will not be coming. Thresia had a
stroke the previous night, and was taken to the emergency room. They
will send Kumaran to Anarkali’s place, and she can come and stay
home for a few days. Thresia is in bad shape. Anarkali gets ready to
go. She wonders how she can let Kalyani know of the happenings. In
the end, she goes to the neighbor’s parudeesa, and tells the lady that
Kalyani may want to know about Thresia. The lady is all sympathy,
and gushes about the virtues of Kalyani. She cannot part with such an
efficient servant even for a minute. But Kalyani may go and see her
friend at the hospital, and be back before evening. That is exactly what
Anarkali wanted. It is decided that Kalyani will travel by car with
Anarkali to the town and will return by bus. So Anarkali thanks the
lady and waits for the car. Soon Kalyani joins her, both the women
careful not to talk with each other, until they are past the area.
Kalyani breaks the silence. “What happened with Thresia?”
Anarkali informs her of the stroke. Kalyani places her fingers on
her mouth, touching her nose with the tip of one. “I can’t believe it.
She is like a horse, I have always thought. Such stamina. This goes to
show you, eh? Kashtam!”
ASHA BERNARD 171
They look outside at the passing greenery. “Yes, it is sad.” Anarkali
says. Still, she does not want to analyze her feelings at this moment.
Thresia is a survivor. With all the techniques and wiles of a successful
woman. She might win this one too.
When they get to the hospital, there is a crowd there. Thresia’s
sisters and their children and spouses. When Anarkali goes in, they get
up, and look at her expectantly. There are some whispers among them.
She goes towards where the women are. At first, they seem
uncomfortable to talk to her, but when one of the older women
approaches her, they all come closer. Anarkali can feel Kalyani by her
side. She can see the pride in Kalyani’s bearing, as the women see her
in such close proximity with a member of the family. But Kalyani is
too canny a person to be a show off. She, at once goes into the circle
and the silence is broken. Enquiries, commiserations, expressions of
hope, despair, wonder, and memories. Until the nurse from the
emergency room comes out, and chastises them. A lull occurs, then it
is back to coping, sharing and helping, albeit a bit more quietly.
Anarkali finds out that her mother and Pearl had just left for home,
from Thresia’s sister. Mariam is very happy and grateful for the
family’s care and support. She extols Anarkali’s mother’s kindness
and understanding and timely intervention. It seems Thresia had been
feeling rather out of sorts all morning, and Anarkali’s mother had
insisted that Thresia lie down. And if she had not checked on her at
night, Thresia would not have made it to the hospital. Mariam wipes
her eyes with the edge of the kavini .
Anarkali goes to the door of the emergency room where the nurse
appears. She asks about the patient’s condition, and if they can see her.
The nurse lets her in for a minute. Anarkali is aware of a sudden rush
at the door. She asks the nurse if they could come in one by one. She
listens with a half ear to the nurse explaining that most of them were
allowed in some time ago, and that doctor had ordered the minimum of
disturbance. But the nurse knows that Thresia was Anarkali’s ayah,
Anarkali’s mother had told her she would be coming. What draws her
attention is the still form of the old Thresia amidst all the medical
paraphernalia. The laughing, mocking Thresia. Her enemy. The spy.
The center of all intrigues and insinuations. Her thick, wavy hair is no
longer midnight black. Anarkali notices the grey hair around the tired
grey face. Two tears run down Anarkali’s cheeks. The nurse pats her
back and leads her out. As she hears the words of sympathy and
appreciation around her, regarding her love for Thresia, and vice versa,
172 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
right from her childhood, Anarkali is nauseous. What are the tears for?
She wonders. Not for what these people think. She does not know
what she is crying for. She does not want to think. Anarkali hurries off,
nodding to everyone around. Kalyani follows her and tells her that she
will stay for a while longer, and then leave for Kombodinjaaplaakkal.
Anarkali and Pearl talk about Thresia’s condition. She knows Pearl
is particularly affected, because she was Thresia’s pet. By the time
Pearl was born, Thresia had grown too. She was more ready to shower
love on a child, like a mother, that too on such a beautiful baby as
Pearl. Like their parents, Thresia was proud of the baby’s looks and
dressed her up to the nines when she took her out. She even put a black
dot on the pink, chubby cheeks, so that she did not get the evil eye.
Over the years, Pearl had grown apart from Thresia, but never forgot
her completely. Always remembering to ask about her in letters, to
bring her gifts –a purse, new kavini, lovely rosaries, a brooch, and so
on. Thresia cherished these gifts. Anarkali had brought her a nice
shiny brooch from Paradise, and Thresia had said it was too much for
her. She gave it away to one of her nieces. Anarkali reasons that some
people just do not get along. Prejudices die hard. And Thresia was
someone who tried to do what Anarkali’s mother did. So when she
figured out which way the wind blew, she flew with it. Sometimes she
even created the wind, or the storm if she felt like it. And other
jealousies and grievances with which she dealt with in her own way.
The survivor. Anarkali notices her mother sipping her tea quietly. She
wonders what goes on in that mind now.
“We have to give Thresia a fitting funeral,” she says.
“But Ammachi, she is not gone yet,” Pearl protests.
“It is good if she survives this. But we have to think of every
eventuality,” her mother points out.
Pearl is mad, “I did not know you were such a big planner. Why
don’t you do a rehearsal then?” Her eyes fill up as she continues, “I
would have thought you would be devastated by your loss. Oh, ladies
should not show their feelings, eh? Or is it that you are glad to get rid
of her? What use is an old woman, eh? You ought to be ashamed to be
thinking of her death. After she has given her whole life for us.”
“Just my thinking of her funeral will not kill her,” her mother
replies calmly. “And don’t talk of things you don’t know. You don’t
know a thing about me, or about Thresia. Trust me, I know what she
would want. She would not want to die like a stray dog. She is a
religious person, and she has a whole lot of family and friends. I need
ASHA BERNARD 173
to tell them that they may organize a grand funeral that we will bear
the expenses. And it takes time to do all that, and I may have to help
them with some things. And what if a stage comes when her family
has to decide if she is to be kept alive on machines or let her go in
peace? These are realities that we may have to face.” she adds.
Pearl gets up to leave the room, “I have a feeling you are enjoying
all this,” she tells her mother.
If someone had told Anarkali that she would support her mother
about Thresia to her sister, that night, before the cock cowed three
times, she would not have believed it. But now, she finds herself
saying, “Look Pearl, we cannot do anything for Thresia now. She is
being taken care of by people who know what they are doing. So far,
the prognosis is not good. Anything can happen. It is not a bad idea to
be prepared. Not that I am suggesting that we go right away, and tell
her people.”
Pearl goes up to her room. Anarkali and her mother sit there
listening to Pearl’s footsteps fading away, and the closing of her door.
Anarkali wants to go up to console her sister, but some perverse
curiosity as to know what her mother was thinking, how she felt about
not just Thresia’s illness, but about Thresia and herself and Anarkali,
roots her to the chair. She waits. For an explanation, for words that
proved to her that her mother knew what was going on between the
three women, that she regretted at least part of it, that she cared for
how it affected Anarkali. And the secret that Thresia used to pretend to
hide – about the bad thing that Anarkali did as a child. What was the
bad thing that she had done or come to think of it, knowing her family,
was done to her? After the incident with Lily and aware of how the
minds of Thresia and her mother worked, the secret must be sexual in
nature. Will she ever find out? Does she want to at this point? Isn’t the
facts that she knew how she suffered and that she survived her
sufferings already enough?
But her mother says, “It is good that Thresia has trained Mary so
well. She can take over the kitchen now.” Anarkali looks at her mother
wonderingly. Now her mother looks at her and says, “What do you
want to hear, Anu? Forget the past. It is dead.”
How convenient. How easy for people to say to forget the past. To
not speak of the past. Especially when they have won, when they were
the ones who took all the advantages. Anarkali realizes that this fight
between herself and her mother will go on till they die. Eternal war.
With brief periods of truce. Intervals of dialogue, love, kindness, pity,
174 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
I can see my mother struggling for breath. I tell her, “Do you think I
would joke about such a thing? In fact, for a long time, I did not
believe it myself. Because I felt that if it had happened and no one
knew about it, that meant I was a willing accomplice. I must have
enjoyed it. And I felt guilty. I decided it was just another bad dream.
Until now. I am kind of relieved now.”
“What do you mean, enjoyed! Of course not. Maybe the fondling
part. Much like tickling, a child might think. Because you did not
know you were doing something bad. What if he had gone further?
You would not have enjoyed that. You were just a baby. Oh my
baby!” My mother starts to weep. “I never knew. I never knew.” She is
miserable.
“But Ammachi, I must have known it was wrong. Otherwise, why
didn’t I tell you then and there?”
“Fear, Nina. Don’t you know? Haven’t you read about these
things?”
“I have. But nothing registered when it came to this. I was too full
of guilt.”
My mother hugs me to her and holds my face in the palm of her
hands. She looks into my eyes and says, “I am sorry, Nina, I am sorry I
did not know. I was not there for you. You did not trust me enough to
tell me.”
My mind is already off onto the next step. “All right, all right. That’
s all very fine. But do you believe me now?”
My mother looks about to yell at me for my flippancy. Then she
smiles and says yes.
“Call Ammayi now. And tell her.”
“What do you mean, call her? You can’t talk of this over the phone.
We will have to go tackle her in her den.” My mother laughs.
She calls and tells Ammaayi that we will be there the next day. Of
course, we could have gone without taking any appointment first.
Nobody does it – take an appointment to visit family and friends
anyway. But we do not want to be there when she is out.
We are in the car on our way to Ammayi’s. I like going there. The
heat of the summer never enters its cool hallways, its smooth and
gleaming black floors, or the long open verandah with its beautiful
wooden columns. Her house is hundreds of years old, it had been in
her husband’s family for centuries. It was built in the traditional Kerala
style, even though over the years changes have been made. But they
have left the main parts of the house intact. The traditional plan of a
ASHA BERNARD 181
central courtyard, much like a Chinese nobleman’s house, with a
verandah running around its rectangular shape, and rooms going in
from the verandah is still there. It is called the naalukettu. I have seen
old high caste Hindu houses that were bigger and grander. Instead of
four sides, some had eight and even sixteen! Modernization, decline of
feudalism and plain family partitions took a toll on these mammoth
mansions. The fact that parts of these houses can be dismantled and
moved with ease also speeded up the process of disintegration. And
the fascinating ara, which is really a huge granary used in the olden
days. Completely made of wood, it has thick doors with ornately
carved brass handles. Lot of wood, mostly locally available teak was
used in the building of these houses, as it is termite proof. The ceiling,
the staircase, the doors and windows are solid. As a child, I spent
many hours exploring the upstairs and the underside of the stairs.
I know every nook and cranny of that house. And it is built
according to traditional rules of architecture and design in its
placement of windows and doors, which is an ancient Indian science
called Vaastu Shastra. Anu loved the place when she saw it.
Something in the same vein as Feng Shui of the Chinese. Under the
floor, and above the ceiling, when the house is being built the builder
used to place a kind of leaf that acts as another termite repellant.
Remember, this is a tropical area.
We are at the house. There is a small gatehouse attached to the tall
compound wall as is usual in these houses. We enter through the
newer gate, which allows vehicles in. Again, I am impressed by this
old house, and its inviting blue verandah and cool steps, much more
than by any modern monstrosities built in a tradition that is alien to
this land. Their air conditioners cannot compete with the coolness of
this house. Before we ring the bell, Ammaayi herself comes to the
door. One of her minions must have notified her.
My mother does not know what to say after the initial preliminaries,
which includes Ammaayi chastising my mother for marrying me off to
someone so far away.
“You are going to regret this when you get old,” she warns my
mother again.
Her maidservant brings tea and snacks, and in between our
conversation, Ammaayi watches her closely. Must be a new recruit, I
guess correctly.
When she leaves , Ammaayi tells us, “Girl is new. But we know the
family. You know? Paaru’s granddaughter. They tried sending her to
182 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
would have preferred not to have looked at his ugly face, but I have no
choice. I know I have to face this.
“Why didn’t Lily come? Still shy? We are family. You should have
forced her to come. She would have enjoyed the fireworks, and the
lighting of the candles.” I hear Ammaayi tell them as they sit down.
The plantain trunk is ready, stuck with stakes. Children will soon start
putting little candles on them, and then the lighting. Ajay is already out
running around with the children, until they will be rounded up by one
of the servants for the job. There is excitement all around me, laughter,
and conversations, and drinking.
Then the dinner before the procession bearing the statue of the saint
and the arrows come. As usual, the procession is going to be late. So it
is decided that we will eat early. That will give the servants enough
time to get ready for the procession, some of the men will follow it
too. The traditional appams and dishes are eaten, the wine drunk and
the next step is nearing. As expected again, before the dinner plates are
taken away, the bad guy gets up, and soon everyone is done. No one
really saw him leave in the melee, but we know he is gone soon
enough. We are not that worried because all is going according to plan.
And Kalyani will be in her place, with her equipment before he gets
there. We give him five minutes after he gets there, and then Ammaayi
and I sneak out one after another. We tell the others to join us when we
give the signal.
Anu’s mother wants to go with us too, and I am surprised. But
Ammaayi lets her come along. Her mother wants Anarkali to mind the
kids, Kalyani has left the back door open for us. We creep in like
spies, and I am afraid he will hear the creaks in Ammayi’s joints. But
all is well. We see a light shining from under a door, and we know we
have reached our destination. I hear sobs.
“Please Uncle, I am not well today.” I cannot control the sudden
anger that washes over me when I hear the soft voice plead. Ammayi
presses my arm as much to control herself as me. I look at Anu’s
mother’s face. In the dim light, it is so frightening in its intensity that I
look away.
We hear a dignified snort, “When are you ever well, my dear water
lily? Come on. Uncle will cure you of your illness.” He laughs now.
“Has been some days now, hasn’t it? With that damn old hag roaming
around the place. I missed our rendezvous. I know you must have too.”
We can hear the sobs. I hope Kalyani is doing her job of recording
this.
ASHA BERNARD 185
“Stop your moaning, you whore. I know you love it. Dirty, ugly
little piece of sh --! If someone hears, you are the one who will be in
trouble. No one will believe you if you utter a word against me. And
where will you go then? To Red Street?”
We hear the sound of a scuffle, and the muffling of a sob. We stand
still for a moment. None of us can believe we are in this bizarre
situation. Then as one, we push open the door, which is not latched.
We would have broken it open. But Kalyani is ahead of us. She has my
grandfather’s silver-headed walking stick in her raised hands. The man
seems surprised. He looks at Kalyani and at us. Lily is cowering on the
corner of the bed, her yellow blouse and skirt awry. Anu’s mother
reaches her before any of us. Ammaayi does not take her eyes of the
chagrined man.
“I was checking to see if she was all right,” he says, smiling at her,
adjusting his glasses.
Kalyani fumes, “Oh yes, you were. I saw and heard everything. He
was going to rape the poor girl!” This last part, looking at Ammayi.
He does not even hear her, and when it registers, he dismisses it.
“What did you hear, Kalyani? Don’t tell me you too are like all of your
lot – liars. Ammayi, you know what these people are. I know you
would not fall for these tricks. You know what her mother was. Same
thing she tried on me, and I ignored it. I did not even tell Marykutty. I
felt pity for the old woman.” He looks mockingly at Kalyani. Kalyani
is shocked, and turns to us, hurt and apprehensive. Does she for a
minute think we don’t believe her? I go to her and pat her on the
shoulder. I can feel her relax. I watch Ammaayi, who looks ominous.
Tall and imperious, she steps towards him. The sound of a stinging
slap.
“Quiet! Not another word from your filthy mouth. Liar!” As she
turns away, she throws further orders, “Another sound, and my men
can do things to you. You will never walk again, after they are done
with you.”
There is complete silence for a minute. I can see Anu’s mother
holding Lily close to her. I see Raghavan, one of Ammaayi’s strong-
armed men looking in through the window I open. Soon, we hear
footsteps. Anu and my mother and all the men are there at the door
ready to pounce on the beast. He tries to brazen it out once more.
“Why don’t you hand me over to the police?” There is a thread of fear
in his voice now.
“I can deal with you better than them,” says my father.
186 MOTHERS AND VIRGINS
Curtain