RAM:RAM stands for random access memory, in ram memory is stored temporarily.

Ram is highly volatile in nature.It means information remains safe untill device is on.
When device is shut down then all memory is lost.Ram is very fast .Rams are
Responsible for fast working of device.If device have higher ram then we can
Open many apps at same time.If ram is low then device become laggy and slow.
Common example: nowadays most of youth demand device with high ram so they
Can easily play pubg without any lagg.Ram provide space for game to process easily
And run smoothly.

ROM:Read only memory of the device! In this data remains safe if device is turned off
It is permanently saved in device.It is basically hard disk of computer and memory
Card in mobile.Our data and information will remain safe and never lost if we switch
Off the device.When device will be on then it will continue from where we left.
For example,our pics ,songs will remain safe if we shut down our system.ROM is in
Form of chips .ROM is non volatile it means data remains safe in it .Nowadays phones
Have high ROM about 64,128 GB so there is no need of memory card .Every file
Can be stored in it easily.

CMOS:It is basically the Complementary metal Oxide semi conductor.It is the physical
Part of motherboard.It is in the form of chips.These chips are inter connected
Semi conductor make the passage of data safe and fast .It is integral part of the
Device .It enhance the performance of device in processing..It is memory chip
That hoses setting configuration and is powers by onboard battery.

Access Time:It is the total time taken by a computer to request data and that request
To me met .In easy wording we Ordered a pizza and it is delivered on time.
It is the processing speed of the device, basically the power of CPU .
Devices with high CPU speed are good,they can easily process many information
In no time .

Port :port is the available place for connection between other computers or any other
Hard ware devices.With the help of ports device can be connected to other devices
 Mobiles have charging port handsfree port also .We use them for our purpose
Now adays type C port is installed in mobiles. Because it supports fast Charging.
Ports are also used to share documents by using data cable from one device to other
Directly.It provide fast sharing of files.

Input devices: The five input devices are as follows :

Key board: Key board is essential input device for computer .We give signals to system
There are many specific keys on key board .Many specific characters are
Imprinted on it .Every key have it’s own signal for internal system.
We type abc on it but internal system received it in the form of digital signal
10110 etc.With use of keyboard we can play video games ,type assignment
And control our system . Keyboards are QWERTY generally.Its easy to type on such
Key board .There are many types of keyboard too,
1) Membrane keyboard
2) Gaming keyboard
3) Flexible keyboard
4) Multimedia keyboard.

Mouse: Mouse it also an essential part of system it is the printing device

In computer.It is also used to control the computer and guidelines.
It is small sized it is easily gripped in palm .Mouse can be easily
Moved into any direction by our hand by rubbing or sliding it by
Our hand as we move mouse outside inside of screen pointer moves
There are two buttons on it one right click and other right click .
Right click is pressed twice to open file directly.Whether left click
Is pressed once then it gives us options to refresh,or open with VLC
Media.Mouse makes the controlling of system fast and easy.
Joy stick: Joy stick is another input device for computer.It is like a stick and there is
A round ball on top of the stick .It is also a pointing device.It make it very
 Easy to move the cursor . Joystick is basically used in gaming setup .Gamers
Use joystick to play games easily.By joystick they can move there character easily
In games . Basically it works like mouse .Some people find mouse difficult for gaming
Joy stick is substitute for mouse in gaming .It makes controlla very easy for a Pc gamers.

Microphone: Microphone is the input device it captures audio by converting soundwaves

Into electrical signal .By using it we can send our information by our own
Voice .Voice is converted into signal and information is sent in the forms of
Audio signal .It maybe analog signal or digital.Microphone can be used for
Singing and for sending information.Nowadays in mobiles it is used to send voice
Messages and in gaming also .Players can chat with each other during playing
Games.It is very useful device .

Scanners: Scanners are another type of input devices .These are used to scan photographs
Prints and Posters .
Scanners have flat surfaces .These are basically used for taking print
And used in printers . Documents can be scanned and printed with use of these
Scanners