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DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Presented by:-
SANGEETH SOMAN
961611105309
L12EEE57
INTRODUCTION
A generating station in which diesel engine is used
as the prime mover for the generation of electrical
energy is known as diesel power station.
Diesel power plant is a non-renewable energy
resource.
Diesel power plants produce power in the range of 2
to 50MW.
SIMPLE LAYOUT
LAYOUT
DIESEL PLANT COMPONENTS
Diesel Engine
Air intake system
Fuel supply system
Exhaust system
Cooling system
Lubricating system
Starting system
DIESEL ENGINE
Diesel engine is the heart of the Diesel power plant.
It draws air from the atmosphere and compress in
the ratio of 12-20.
At the end of compression, fuel is injected and
thoroughly mixed with air.
The diesel engine is directly coupled with the
generator.
AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
The air required for the combustion of fuel inside
the diesel engine cylinder is drawn through the air
filter.
The purpose of the filter is to remove dust from the
incoming air.
To improve engine’s efficiency, the air supplied
must be as cool as possible.
FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM
1. By an auxiliary engine
2. By an electric motor
3. By a compressed air system
ADVANTAGE OF DIESEL POWER PLANT
i. Very simple design also simple installation and
occupies less space.
ii. Limited cooling water requirement.
iii. Quickly started and put on load.
iv. It can respond to varying loads without any
difficulty.
v. Smaller storage is needed for the fuel.
vi. Layout of power plant is quite simple.
vii. There is no problem of ash handling.
DISADVANTAGE OF DIESEL POWER PLANT