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Table of Content
2. Investment Highlights 03
3. Company profile 07
4. Financials 14
7. Industry Overview 19
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Peer Group Comparison
Market
Name of the company CMP(Rs.) Cap.(Rs.Mn.) EPS(Rs.) P/E(x) P/Bv(x) Dividend (%)
Gateway Distriparks
Ltd 114.15 12317.30 7.16 15.94 1.73 35.00
Investment Highlights
For the third quarter, the top line of the company increased 22%YoY and stood
at Rs.1891.90mn against Rs.1547.90mn of the same period of the last year. The
bottomin-mapegroup
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(170.960) mn of the corresponding period of the previous year i.e. an increase of
124%YoY.
EPS of the company for the quarter stood at Rs.0.48 for equity share of Rs.2.00
each.
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Expenditure for the quarter stood at Rs.1690.10mn, which is around 7% higher
than the corresponding period of the previous year. Operating Expenses of the
company for the quarter accounts for 65% of the sales of the company and
stood at Rs.1224.70mn. Employee cost stood at Rs.219.70mn from
Rs.190.00mn. and accounts for 12% of the revenue of the company for the
quarter i.e., an increase of 16%YoY.
OPM and NPM for the quarter stood at 11% and 2% respectively from -2% and -
11% respectively of the same period of the last year. During the quarter two old
vessels were sold resulting in the net loss of Rs.31Lakhs.
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• Segment-Wise revenue for the quarter
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The company is in final phase of its internal restructurting. The ramping up of
Asia Pacific International business is expected to also pick up significantly as
Asia leads the momentum of the Western groth. All counries in the APAC region
have shown steady in revenues in the freght forwarding sector.
During the quarter, the 2127500 options at a price of Rs. 47.75 per option were
granted under Eemployees stock option scheme. The number of options
outstanding as on March 31, 2010 was 2989860.
The board of directors of the company has discussed the increasing demand for
the logistics and distribution services that the company provides.
To meet this increasing demand and to improve its market position, the board
gave itsin-mapegroup
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its business and also to appoint legal counsels, merchant / investment
bankers, accountants, consultants, valuation agencies and such other
intermediaries as may be required from time to time to help achieve this
objective.
The board has also decided to offer of 1,441,418 warrants convertible within a
period of 18 months into equal number of equity shares at the price of Rs 58 a
warrant to the Infrastructure Fund of India LLC on preferential basis, subject to
the approval of the shareholders and necessary regulatory authorities including
FIPB at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the company.
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• Gati buys 26% stake in Kausar India
The company has acquired 26.01% outstanding equity of Kausar India on Mar.
31, 2009 through open offer reverse book building process. The total holding of
the company is 99.73% as on date due to above acquisition.
The company has announced that the arrangement under wet lease agreement
with Air India (now known as National Aviation Company of India) for five B737-
200 has been discontinued with immediate effect.
Consequently, the freighters leased by Air India have also been withdrawn with
immediate effect. However, the strategic alliance with Air India is being
continued as usual without affecting air cargo movement business.
Gati Coast to Coast, the shipping division of Gati, had launched its first custom
built ship- MV Gati Pride. The 7000 DWT and TEU, at USD 13.40 million, MV
Gati Pride is the sixth addition to Gati fleet of world class vessels, and was built
in two years at Asimar, Thailand.
With the induction of this new state-of-the-art vessel, Gati Coast to Coast will
be able to serve more ports with a younger fleet and enhance connectivity, thus
offering customers reliable services. The vessel has the best of equipment to
ensure safe and reliable handling of cargo. The fleet will operate and serve the
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The company has rolled out its express distribution centre (EDC) at Jeedimetla
in Hyderabad. The centre, which is spread over 1.8 lakh sq ft, is equipped with
the most advance warehousing technologies and equipment.
The EDC aims to fulfill the rising logistics requirement businesses especially in
industries like FMCG, retail, apparel and fashion, automotive, pharmaceutical
and healthcare, telecom and high tech, agrochem etc.
Company Profile
Gati Limited is a pioneer and leader in the Express Distribution and Supply Chain
Solutions in India. It was the revolutionary approach adopted by Gati that helped
launch many path-breaking initiatives in the logistics segment and many were the
firsts for the Indian market. Having started as a cargo management company in 1989,
Gati has grown into an organization with more than 3500 employees and a turnover of
Rs 576Crore covering 603 out of 611 districts in India.
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Gati has over 4000 vehicles on road, fleet of refrigerated trucks, container vessels and
world class mechantronic warehousing facilities across India. Gati was also the first to
run the millenium parcel express train in October 2001 between Mumbai and Kolkata
with 10 VPUs. The initiative to run a parcel express train between KYN (Mumbai) and
NGC (Guwahati) was again taken by Gati - this is a classic example of PPP (Public
Private Partnership).
The Gati advantage of seamless connectivity across air, road, ocean and rail has
resulted in a plethora of offerings to the customer unmatched in the industry. Besides
having a strong network in India, Gati has a strong market presence in the Asia Pacific
region and SAARC countries. Gati has offices in China, Singapore, Bhutan, Dubai,
Hong Kong, Thailand, Nepal and Sri Lanka and has plans to foray into other markets.
Gati's shipping division, Gati Coast to Coast based at Chennai, with two decades of
experience in the industry has many firsts to its credit: first in operating direct service
to Yangon; first in operating a direct container service from Ranong Port, Thailand;
and the first in operating direct container service from Penang, Malaysia. Gati Coast to
Coast has a tonnage of 43,581 DWT and a fleet strength of six vessels.
Subsidiaries
Company Services
Services in India
Services in India
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Distribution Solutions
With the widest network, the best of cargo movement facilities and several value
added services to choose from, Gati Express is the preferred distribution
solution provider in India today. Gati’s customers include companies from
industries such as pharmaceuticals, textile and apparel, white goods, electronic
goods, IT Telecom and other high value cargo.
Gati Air Express delivers shipments across all major locations the very next day
during business hours, and to some prime locations even before noon! A fleet of
dedicated freighters (cargo planes) that fly during the night and a seamless
multimodal network that goes down to the last mile, to ensure that your
shipments arrive on time. The company has assured the customer, frieght
would be refunded if the assured timelines are not met by the company.
Gati Coast to Coast (CTC) is Gati's shipping division. Set up way back in 1986,
the CTC vision was to become the preferred service provider for all sea bound
cargo in the Bay of Bengal, Andaman Islands and Malacca Straits.
Air India and Gati have entered into a strategic tie up to bring to the retail
courier service of global standards -AI Gati, the most efficient way of delivering
courier at an affordable price.
o Flat rate of Rs. 200 per package (up to 5 kgs) ideal for samples, gifts, study
materials & printed material
Logistics Solutions
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• Gati logistics package
This ready - to - use package comes with an instant distribution network and a
wide system of storage locations and distribution channels. It is ideal for clients
looking to distribute goods from multiple locations and those with changing
distribution needs. For an SME or an MNC entering the Indian market, Gati
Logistics is the right choice.
• Integrated logistics
Gati provides customized solutions by integrating all the four stages of your
business — procurement, production, distribution, after sales service and
reverse logistics.
• Process flow
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• Warehousing
• Industry solution
o Consumer Goods
o Engineering / Electronics
o Industrial Goods
o Retail
o Automotives
Tactical and
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Gati International
Gati pioneered the cargo management movement in India. And then spread its wings
over the sub - continent. The logistics leader is now making its presence felt in the
SAARC countries and the Asia Pacific region.
Gati International, the global operations wing, provides with a strategic USP — an
international reach, along with a highly focused expertise in India - centric operations.
This ensures that Gati remains the undisputed leader not just in Indian operations,
but also in India - focused operations. The company has offices in Singapore, Hong
Kong, China and Sri Lanka which offer a range of distribution solutions to and from
India.
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Gati International
Gati Thailand
o Air Freight
o Ocean Freight
o Inland Transportation
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Clients:
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Financials Results
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Quarterly Ended Profit & Loss Account (Standalone)
Description 3m 3m 3m 3m
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Key Ratio
PAT % 4% -2% 2% 3%
ROE - % 8% -6% 6% 8%
ROCE - % 8% 3% 8% 9%
Charts:
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• P/E Ratio (x)
• P/BV (X)
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• EV/EBITDA(X)
At the market price of Rs.59.00, the stock is trading at 31.82 x and 20.56 x for
FY10E and FY11E respectively.
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On the basis of EV/EBDITA, the stock trades at 6.47 x for FY10E and 6.11 x for
FY11E.
Price to book value of the company is expected to be at 1.76 x for FY10E and 1.62
x for FY11E respectively.
EPS of the company is expected to be at Rs.1.85 and Rs.2.87 for the earnings of
FY10E and FY11E respectively.
During the quarter, the 2127500 options at a price of Rs. 47.75 per option were
granted under Eemployees stock option scheme. The number of options
outstanding as on March 31, 2010 was 2989860.
During the quarter two old vessels were sold resulting in the net loss of
Rs.31Lakhs.
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The company has embarked on a financial restructuring plan. The strategy is to
pay off the entire debt amount of Rs 300crore in two years and avoid investments
in new assets.
Gati to explore operations and restructure its business to meet increasing demand.
The name of Gati Sky Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the company has been
changed to Redsun Supply chain solutions Ltd. With effect from 08-03-2010.
The company is in final phase of its internal restructurting. The ramping up of Asia
Pacific International business is expected to also pick up significantly as Asia leads
the momentum of the Western groth. All counries in the APAC region have shown
steady in revenues in the freght forwarding sector.
The Company’s future strategies are focused on development of both domestic and
international businesses by building new strategic relationship through its
subsidiaries, process improvement, and effective cost management, offering
innovative products and services and establishment of state-of-the-art warehouses.
We recommend ‘BUY’ this stock with a target price of Rs.71.00 for medium term
investment.
Industry Overview
Logistics call for an understanding of the total supply chain, the elements of which
include inventories, packing, forwarding, freight, storage and handling. Logistics is
responsible for
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inbound logistics of incoming, raw materials or movement within the company or the
physical distribution of finished goods, logistics encompasses all of these. Typical
logistics framework mainly consists of Physical Supply, Internal Operations and
Physical Distribution of Goods and Services. To put it more simply, the material
supply logistics starts from the base level of “generation of the demand”, through the
“process of purchase” and “supply of material from the vendor” right through to “final
acceptance” and “payments to the supplier” and “issue to the indenter” and has to be
considered as a “one whole activity” with each stage having an impact on price/cost of
material supply. Logistics is, in itself, a system; it is a network of related activities with
the purpose of managing the orderly flow of material and personnel within the logistics
channel.
DEFINITION:
The simplest way to describe logistics is to say that it is all about ways and means of
meeting the demand for materials i.e. satisfying the customer with what he wants,
when he wants, where he wants etc. Definition includes outbound, inbound, internal
and external movements and returns of material for environmental purposes. The
logistics concentrate on dynamic processes, related to the flow of materials and the
relationship between the materials and their use at different facilities. The most wide
spread definition from council of Logistics Management says that “Logistics is the part
of the supply chain process and plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective
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flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to
the point of consumption in order to meet customers requirements.”
SCOPE:
In order to transport material from one place to another Logistics Managers are using
Rail, Road, Air, Water & Pipe Line as the modes of Transportation. A logistics expert
need to understand these modes based on priorities, product type. lead time etc. to
decide the appropriate mode of Transportation.
Rail: Used for delivery of a wide range of goods including coal, iron ore, cement, food
grains, fertilizers, steel, petroleum products and other heavy goods.
Road: Used by suppliers to deliver goods in a cost effective manner and best suited for
short distances. Many transport companies have expertise for fast delivery, packaging
etc. for making
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Air: Used mostly for delivery of high value and tow volume goods from distant
suppliers, usually not connected by any other mode of Transportation. It is also
suitable for emergent item to be imported for some specific requirement.
Water: Used by firms for delivery of goods from distant suppliers, mostly conducted in
containers of varied size. This mode is ideal for transportation of heavy and bulky
goods and suitable for products with long lead times.
Pipe Line: Used by oil sector companies for mass movement of Petroleum products
including gases Due to quite low operating cost it is one of the preferred modes of
transportation
Third Party Logistics (3PL) provider handles all or most of freight of the organizations
including the management of information by the third party, freeing the company from
day to day interaction with carriers, and having to oversee hundreds or thousands of
shipment. New and cheaper information flow resulting from internet enabled
solutions, will lead not only achieving immediate cost reductions in operations but
also to enormous productivity gains over the next few years.
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The tracking and control of movement of goods drive freight optimization and asset
utilization. The options are: increased trailer utilization, combining full truckload
shipments, consolidation, and aggregation of smaller buyers. Purchase asset based
transportation is becoming increasingly a commodity.
To put simply, 3PL refers to the outsourcing of a logistics function. It could be the use
of a transportation carrier, a warehouse, or a third party freight manager to perform
all or part of a company’s production distribution functions.
Fourth Party Logistics (4PL) provider is a supply chain integrator that assembles and
manages the resources, capabilities and technology of its own organization with those
of complementary service provider to deliver a comprehensive supply chain solution.
4PL is emerging
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and asset transfers of a traditional outsourcing arrangement. Through alliances
between best-of-breed third party service providers technology providers and
management consultants
4PL organizations can create unique and comprehensive supply chain solutions that
cannot be achieved by any single provider. According to John Gaftorna, “White
outsourcing third party logistics is now a accepted business practice, Fourth Party
Logistics is emerging as a breakthrough solution to modern supply chain challenges...
to provide maximum overall benefits.”
4PL can be described as the complete outsourcing of the logistics function including
procurement of service providers. 4 PL companies are suppliers which have the
expertise to manage resources, value delivery processes and technology for their
clients in order to allow their clients to totally outsource their logistics management
activity. The 4PLs do not compete with 3PLs as they have superior expertise in their
respective fields by virtue of their investment and specialization.
4PL providers do not own assets for transportation or warehousing, but rather
leverage the solutions created by 3PL.providers, in order to identify and provide ‘best
in class’ services to their clients. There are many variations of the 4PL model that are
practiced.
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A) Lead logistics provider: The 4PL provider acts as an in house freight management
company, it might or might not have a role in the selection of 3 PL partners. It takes
care of transport invoicing and the monitoring of the performance of the 3 PLs.
B) Solution Integrator: In this variant of the model, the 4PL acts as the integrator of
various 3PLS and as a single window for freight negotiations, 3PI selection and freight
management on behalf of its client.
C) Industry Innovator: Under this model the 4PL uses its expertise and resources to
create a solution not for any single client, but for offering 4PL services to a number of
clients in an industry.
• Transport Billing
• IT Solutions
• Risk
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• Cash-flow Management.
RESERVE LOGISTICS:
CONCLUSION:
Logistics is one of the areas of the supply chain i.e. growing at a tremendous case as
the Internet and E-Commerce is drastically changing the range, delivery time and the
speed of information as well as ordering and payment process. Due to the big boon of
information technology, greatly influencing and enhancing the effectiveness of
logistics, the time is not far when 5 PLs and 6 PLs may emerge which will probably we
doing part of the manufacturing and marketing for the organizations. Transport and
logistics is a very diverse sector that plays a major role in the UK and global economy.
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Disclaimer:
This document prepared by our research analysts does not constitute an offer or solicitation
for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument or as an official confirmation of any
transaction. The information contained herein is from publicly available data or other
sources believed to be reliable but do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it
should not be relied on as such. Firstcall India Equity Advisors Pvt. Ltd. or any of it’s
affiliates shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any
person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. This document
is provide for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the
basis for an investment decision.
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Firstcall India Equity Research: Email – info@firstcallindia.com
B. Harikrishna Banking
B. Prathap IT
A. Rajesh Babu FMCG
C.V.S.L.Kameswari Pharma
U. Janaki Rao Capital Goods
E. Swethalatha Oil & Gas
D. Ashakirankumar Automobile
Kavita Singh Diversified
Nimesh Gada Diversified
Priya Shetty Diversified
Neelam Dubey Diversified
Firstcall India Equity Advisors Pvt.Ltd focuses on, IPO’s, QIP’s, F.P.O’s,Takeover
Offers, Offer for Sale and Buy Back Offerings.
Firstcall India also provides Financial Advisory services with respect to raising
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