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System Guide
for the
Airbus A320/A330/A340
SATCOM
E2000 Honeywell
Printed in U.S.A. Pub. No. C28--5111--007--00 June 2000
PROPRIETARY NOTICE
S2000
System Guide
Record of Revisions
Upon receipt of a revision, insert the latest revised pages and dispose
of superseded pages. Enter revision number and date, insertion date,
and the incorporator’s initials on this Record of Revisions. The typed
initial H is used when Honeywell is the incorporator of the revision.
Table of Contents
Section Page
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index--1
List of Illustrations
Figure Page
2--1 Flight Deck Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2--2 Forward Electronic Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2--3 Airborne Satellite Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2--4 Audio Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2--5 MCDU MENU Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2--6 SATCOM Page Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
List of Tables
Table Page
2--1 MCDU Scratchpad Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
1. Pilot Overview
The pilot guide contains the information required to operate the MCS
SATCOM. The guide contains details sufficient to answer the majority
of questions generated through system use.
The crew can preempt passenger calls to place higher priority calls or
they can queue flight deck calls for future placement when a channel
is available. In all cases, two voice channel selections are displayed on
the SATCOM MAIN MENU page.
The reader should know that every effort has been made to ensure the
accuracy of published information. Questions about current system
operation and configurations should be directed to Honeywell
A320/A330/A340 Product Support or Honeywell Pilots Group.
This guide is intended as a guide and does not supersede any Airbus,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), or airline--approved
procedures. It is written for system familiarization only.
2. General Overview
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The SATCOM system provides both data and voice communications.
(See Figure 2--1 for flight deck configuration.) SATCOM
communications are possible when the following three parts are
connected together with normal telephone equipment:
D Aircraft earth station (AES) -- The aircraft--based SATCOM system
D Ground earth station (GES) -- The ground--based SATCOM system
D Space segment.
SYSTEM INTERFACES
Figure 2--3 shows the airborne equipment required for a single
SATCOM system to perform ground communication using the satellite
network. The satellite data unit (SDU) controls all communication with
the ground. The SDU controls the SATCOM system which can be
adapted for use through the owner requirements tables (ORT). An
additional three channels, which are dedicated to cabin/passenger use,
are provided by the radio frequency unit (RFU) (if installed). The
high-power amplifier (HPA) amplifies the air-to-ground signals that are
transmitted by the high-gain antenna (HGA), intermediate gain antenna
(IGA) or low-gain antenna (LGA) equipment. The ground-to-air signals
are input to the SDU as received by the HGA/IGA/LGA system(s).
The IRS provides the system SDU with aircraft attitude and position
information that is required to steer the HGA and/or LGA. Log--on using
an HGA or IGA for satellite voice cannot be done without precise IRS
position information. The MCS SATCOM system can provide data link
satellite communication using LGA equipment that does not require
IRS information.
MCDUs are used for pilot control and to initiate air-to-ground calls.
The data loader interface is used to upload the ORT and to download
system logged information.
The MIC SELECTION and push-to-talk (PTT) functions for SAT-1 and
SAT-2 operate the same way as other cockpit radio equipment (i.e.,
VHF, HF, INT, and PA). They are controlled on the ACPs.
NOTE: SAT 1 and SAT 2 on the ACP are equivalent to SAT 1 and
SAT 2 on the MCDU SATCOM MCDU pages.
MCDU OPERATION
The SATCOM uses the MCDU for information management and setup
of the system. Pushing the SAT line select key gains access to the
SATCOM system, shown in Figure 2--5.
Many of the SATCOM pages are unique, in that the title lines are
dynamic. For example, these lines frequently change while on the same
page. Close attention must be paid to both the title line and data line if
the system is to be properly monitored during operation. Unlike FMS
operations, both the active and inactive components can be displayed
on the same page. They are identified by an enabling asterisk (*) next
to the line select key.
D Data Entry -- The pilot pushes the alphanumeric keys to enter them
on the scratchpad. After a valid entry is made, the pilot pushes the
appropriate line select key adjacent to the field in which data is to be
entered. The system checks the scratchpad data for format and
acceptability (out-of-range, entry not allowed into the field, etc.). If
the data is correct, the system enters that data into the selected field
on the display. If the data is incorrect, the system rejects the entry
and issues a scratchpad message.
3. Flight Operations
The satellite communications equipment provides air-ground
communication by both cockpit voice and data transmissions, that is,
ACARS/data link. Before performing ground communication, the
satellite equipment must have completed the LOG-ON process. The
IRS must be aligned before the SATCOM system can log on.
GROUND-TO-AIR CALLS
The select calling (SELCAL) chime annunciates incoming calls to the
aircrew (except during flight phase inhibition), and on the audio control
panel (ACP) by flashing of the CALL legend on the SAT1 (SAT2)
transmission pushbutton. To complete the headset call, select the
SATCOM channel SAT1 (SAT2) on the ACP by pushing the SAT1
(SAT2) button on the ACP (steady GREEN).
NOTE: Pushing the RESET pushbutton switch on the ACP can stop
the chime and switch-off the CALL legend.
HOLD FUNCTION
When a SATCOM call is established (after air-to-ground call or
ground-to-air call setup) on SAT1 (SAT2), selecting another radio
communication (HF or VHF) switches the audio management unit
(AMU) audio transmission from the satellite data unit (SDU) to another
radio (HF or VHF) switch.
To return to the SATCOM call, reselect the SATCOM channel or
deselect the same radio HF or VHF on the ACP. The GREEN lines of
the selected radio (HF or VHF) button switch off and the GREEN lines
of SAT1 (SAT2) transmission button turns on steadily. The AMU
enables audio transmission to the SDU.
AIR-TO-GROUND CALLS
Calls are initiated from the cockpit by manually inserting or selecting a
telephone number to be dialed from the directories on the SATCOM
MCDU display pages.
If the SATCOM call is already established, or the SATCOM call is
established but on hold, the call can be terminated two ways:
D The SAT light goes off when the ground party hangs up
D The pilot ends the call by pushing the SAT 1--2 button when the
SATCOM call is connected.
EQUIPMENT ANNUNCIATION
The MCS SATCOM equipment that is available to perform cockpit voice
communication with the ground is displayed on the SAT MCDU pages.
CALL PRIORITY
The SATCOM equipment provides four priority levels of air--to--ground
and ground--to--air telephone communications:
WARNING
D Priority 1 and 2 calls -- These calls are only placed to and received
from air traffic services (ATS), which includes ATC and related flight
services. Aeronautical operational control (AOC) like ATC is a safety
service defined in International Civil Aviation Organization: Agency
of the UN (ICAO) Annex 6, Part I, which exercises authority over the
initiation, continuation, diversion, or termination of a flight in the
interest of the safety of aircraft, and the regularity/efficiency of a
flight. Priority 2 is used only for the following AOC functions:
COCKPIT CALLS
Cockpit calls fall into two CATEGORIES:
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
3
(cont)
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Refer to Figure 3--6 for the location of the line select functions described
below.
SAT 1/2 (1R) -- The number displayed adjacent to this key is the
currently selected SATCOM channel.
To return to the default value “1”, push CLR on the MCDU keyboard
(CLEAR is displayed in the scratchpad) and then push 1R.
SORT* (4R) -- This function sorts the phone numbers within the
category in alphabetical order by their mnemonic.
Step Procedure
The SATCOM MAIN MENU page, shown in Figure 3--7, displays the
functions described below.
DATA LINE (4L) -- This data, concerning the Channel 1 (or Channel 2),
is displayed above it. For ground--to--air calls, GRND-AIR-CALL is
displayed when the channel status is CONNECTED with the priority
(EMERGENCY, SAFETY, etc.) displayed above in the 2L or 4L label
line in a SMALL GREEN font.
<STATUS (6L) -- Pushing this line select key accesses the SATCOM
channel status page.
MANUAL DIAL> (5R) -- Pushing this line select key accesses the
MANUAL DIAL page.
Directory Page
The pilot accesses a candidate number from one of four phone number
lists where some numbers have been stored according to their priority.
Pilot-entry of numbers can be inhibited in the ORT (CALL BARRING).
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
SAFETY (2L) for Priority 2 -- Reserved for regulatory and flight safety
phone numbers.
<RETURN (6L) -- Pushing this line select key returns to the SATCOM
MAIN MENU.
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
1L -- The 1L line select key displays the LOG-ON STATE and the
satellite services that are currently available.
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
CAUTION
CAUTION
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
To select a GES, push the left line select key adjacent to the desired
GES. When the key is pushed, <SEL>, is displayed to the right of the
selected GES name and ID number. There can only be one GES
selected at a time. For example, if a GES is already selected and the
pilot wants to select a different one, the previously selected GES is
deselected and the <SEL> display moves to the right of the most
recently selected GES. If no GES has been manually selected, <SEL>
is not displayed to the right of any GES on the list.
NOTE: The “*” must be displayed on the GES line for manual
selection for a constrained log--on to occur. The “*” is not
displayed before initial SATCOM log--on.
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
Step Procedure
The pilot can use the foldouts that follow for quick reference for
SATCOM operation. Figure 4--1 is a chart of SATCOM operation.
Figure 4--2 is a quick reference guide to manual dialing. Figure 4--3 is
a quick reference guide to using the selected number SATCOM
function.
MENU
AD--28194@
MENU 1. From the DIRECTORY page, select one of the 3. On the SATCOM SAFETY page, select the
four subdirectories that has the stored phone phone number by pushing the line select key
number by pushing 1L, 2L, 3L, or 4L. Stored that is adjacent to the desired caller part (i.e.,
numbers are defined in the user developed IOR CONTROL, LARGE font in GREEN for
ORT. protected numbers or CYAN for unprotected
numbers.).
2. The following is an example for placing a
SAFETY call initiated by pushing the 2L line 4. The associated phone number (SMALL font in
select key. When 2L is pushed, the SATCOM GREEN for protected numbers or CYAN for
SAFETY page, shown to the left, appears. unprotected numbers) is automatically selected
and the page returns to the SATCOM MAIN
NOTE: Multiple pages may be available. See MENU page where the mnemonic of the
the upper right of MCDU display for page and number selected is displayed in SMALL font
total number of pages. For access, use the (GREEN) with the statement READY TO
for next page, or the for the previous page CONNECT.
(not applicable to A320).
5. Push the ACP SAT (1 or 2) key to initiate the
call.
AD--70089@
TERMS DEFINITION
AAC aeronautical administrative communications
ACARS aircraft communication addressing and report-
ing system
ACP audio control panel
AES aircraft earth station
AMU audio management unit
AOC aeronautical operational control
APC aeronautical administrative communications
ATC air traffic control
ATS air traffic services
CLR clear
CMC communications management computer
CMU communications management unit
HF high frequency
HGA high--gain antenna
HPA high--power amplifier
TERMS DEFINITION
ORT owner requirements tables
PA public address
pc personal computer
PRI priority
PTT push--to--talk
SAT satellite
SATCOM satellite communication
SDU satellite data unit
SELCAL select calling
SIG signal
Index
A satellite data link/ACARS
communications, 3-2
Air--to--ground calls, 3-2 Forward electronic control panel,
Airborne satellite equipment, 2-6 2-5
Audio control panel, 2-7
G
C
General overview
audio control panel, 2-7
Category number page , 3-18
flight deck configuration, 2-2, 2-3
CHANNEL STATUS page, 3-30
forward electronic control panel,
Cockpit calls
2-5
line select functions, 3-12
multi--function control display unit
manual dial, 3-4
(MCDU), 2-8
selected number, 3-8
operation, 2-8
priority voice communications (4
levels), 2-1
D system description, 2-1
system interfaces, 2-6
Directory page, 3-16 airborne satellite equipment,
2-6
Ground--to--air calls, 3-1
F
Flight deck configuration, 2-2, 2-3 H
Flight operations
air--to--ground calls, 3-2 HOLD function, 3-2
cockpit calls, 3-4
line select functions, 3-12
manual dial, 3-4 L
selected number, 3-8
ground--to--air calls, 3-1 Line select functions, 3-12
HOLD function, 3-2 LOG--ON STATUS page, 3-23
priority levels of telephone
communications, 3-3
SATCOM MAIN MENU page, 3-13 M
CATEGORY number page,
3-18 Manual dial cockpit calls, 3-4
CHANNEL STATUS page, Multi--function control display unit
3-30 (MCDU)
directory page, 3-16 menu page, 2-8
LOG--ON STATUS page, 3-23 data entry, 2-9
SAT/GES SELECTION page, scratchpad messages, 2-9
3-27 operation, 2-8
STATUS page, 3-21 SATCOM page tree, 2-12
Index (cont)
P S
Pilot overview, 1-1
SAT/GES SELECTION page, 3-27
Priority levels of telephone
SATCOM MAIN MENU page, 3-13
communications, 3-3
CATEGORY number page , 3-18
Priority voice communications (4
CHANNEL STATUS page, 3-30
levels)
directory page, 3-16
priority 1/EMERGENCY, 2-1
LOG--ON STATUS page, 3-23
priority 2/SAFETY, 2-1
SAT/GES SELECTION page,
priority 3/NON SAFETY, 2-1
3-27
priority 4/PUBLIC, 2-1
STATUS page, 3-21
Procedures
SATCOM page tree, 2-12
accessing the SAT/GES
SATCOM quick reference guide, 4-1
SELECTION page, 3-27
manual dial quick reference
accessing the SATCOM
procedure, 4-5
CHANNEL STATUS page, 3-30
menu operation, 4-3
accessing the SATCOM
selected number quick reference
LOG--ON STATUS page, 3-23
guide, 4-7
category number page operation,
Satellite data link/ACARS
3-18
communications, 3-2
directory page operation, 3-16
Selected number cockpit calls, 3-8
manual call, 3-4
Status page, 3-21
manual dial quick reference, 4--5
System interfaces, 2-6
SATCOM MAIN MENU operating,
3-13
SATCOM status page operation,
3-21
selected number cockpit calling,
3-8
Q
Quick reference guide
manual dial quick reference
procedure, 4-5
SATCOM menu operation, 4-3
selected number quick reference
guide, 4-7