LOGICAL REASONING CLASS-2

Directions for questions 1 to 3:

There are five people in a family A, B, C, D and E. Two of them are females and both of them are
married. A is grandfather of C and D is daughter-in-law of B. Then,
1. Who is B’s son?
2. E is D’s_____
3. B is C’s_____
Directions for questions 4 to 9:
Identify the directions relation in the following questions.
4. At 12:30 am, the minute hand of the clock points 6 i.e., it points South.
5. A man is facing East.
6. If he turns 98º anticlockwise, he faces North.
7. If the man facing East turns 90 anticlockwise, he faces North.
8. If he turns 45anticlockwise, he faces North-east.
9. If he turns 45anticlockwise, he faces South-east.
Directions for questions 10 to 12:
Amit is the son of Rahul, Sarika, Rahul’s sister has a son Sonu and a daughter Rita. Raja is maternal
uncle of Sonu.
10. How is Amit related to Sonu?
1. Nephew 2. Cousin 3. Uncle 4. None of these
11. How many nephews does Raja have?
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 0
12. What is the relationship of Raja with Amit?
1. Uncle 2. Brother 3. Maternal Uncle 4. Nephew
13. A boy goes to a movie and sees a man sitting to his left and found that the man was his
relative. The man was husband of sister of his mother. How is the man related to the boy?
1. Uncle 2. Nephew 3. Brother 4. None of these
14. Pointing to a man, Rohit recalled, ‘He is the son of the mother of the father of my daughter.’
How is Rohit related to the man?
1. Cousin 2. Brother 3. Nephew 4. Uncle
15. If B says that his mother is the only daughter of A’s mother, how is A related to B?
1. Son 2. Father 3. Brother 4. Uncle
16. Joseph started walking towards East. After moving a distance of 1 km, he turned southwards
and walked 5 km. Again, he turned to East and walked 2 km. Finally, he turns to the North
and walked 9 km. How far is he from his starting pint?
1. 7 km 2. 5 km 3. 4 km 4. 3 km
 TEST-2
Directions for questions 1-5:
C and M are brothers. J is the father of M.L. is the sister of C. F and C are sister and brother to each
other. R has a wife F. S is the mother of U. E is the daughter of A. S is the wife of C. L is the wife
of A. U is married to T. W is the wife of I. K is wife of M. I is the son of E. T is the mother of D.
1. Who is the grandmother of D?
1. A 2. S 3. C 4. R
2. Who is grandmother of I?
1. F 2. S 3. L 4. T
3. Who is maternal uncle of E?
1. M 2. C 3. R 4. M and C (both)
4. Who is the cousin of U?
1. J 2. E 3. M 4. S
5. Who is the uncle of U?
1. M 2. S 3. E 4. W
Directions for questions 6-13:
Seeta, Rajendra and Surinder are children of Mr. and Mrs Aggarwal. Renu, Raja and Sunil are
children of Mr and Mrs Malhotra. Sunil and Seeta are married and Ashok and Sanjay are their
children. Geeta and Rakesh are children of Mr and Mrs Gupta. Geeta is married to Surinder and has
three children Rita, Sonu and Raju.
6. How is Rajendra related to Raju?
1. Brother 2. Uncle 3. Brother-in-law 4. Cousin
7. How is Rajendra related to Ashok?
1. Brother-in-law 2. Uncle 3. Cousin 4. Maternal Uncle
8. How is Rakesh related to Surinder?
1. Brother 2. Uncle 3. Maternal Uncle 4. Brother-in-Law
9. What is the surname of Sanjay?
1. Malhotra 2. Gupta 3. Aggarwal 4. None of these
10. How Rakesh is related to Rita?
1. Brother 2. Brother-in-law 3. Paternal Uncle 4. Maternal Uncle
11. Renu is Sanjay’s ________
1. Sister 2. Sister-in-law 3. Niece 4. Aunt
12. Raju’s surname is ________
1. Gupta 2. Malhotra 3. Aggarwal 4. None of these
13. Sunil and Rakesh are related as_______
1. Cousins 2. Brothers 3. Uncle & Cousin 4. Brothers in Law
14. A man ‘Z’ goes to a party hosted by his brother ‘A’ who has a daughter ‘B’. B is dancing
with her brother C. What is the relation of Z to C.
1. Uncle 2. Father 3. Nephew 4. Can’t be determined
15. A man goes to a picnic trip and meets woman B who is the sister of A’s wife. How is B
related to A?
1. Sister 2. Sister-in-law 3. Brother 4. Brother-in-law
16. In a 90-question test, 1 mark was deducted for each wrong answer and 3 marks were
credited for reach correct answer. If the score was 84 after having answered 80 question,
how many answers were correct?
1. 22 2. 48 3. 39 4. 41
17. A motorist drove 12 km west; then he turned right and drove 10 km. he then took a U turn
and drove further 20 km. In which direction is he now from the starting point?
1. North 2. North East 3. South West 4. South
18. Manoj starts from his house and moves towards North. After walking a distance of 4 km he
turns left. After walking a particular distance he reaches Sunita’s house. Sunita’s house is at
a distance 5 km from Manoj’s house. Then Manoj walked a total distance of?
1. 1 km 2. 5 km 3. 7 km 4. 3 km
Directions for questions 19-22:
Six schools in a city are situated as follows:
E is 2 km to the east of A which is 5 km to the north of F. C is 4 km to the west of D.
F is 1 km to the west of B and 2 km to the south of D.
19. Which three schools lie in a straight line?
1. AEF 2. CDF 3. ADE 4. ADF
20. Which two are the farthest from each other as the crow flies?
1. B and A 2. C and E 3. C and F 4. F and E
21. In which direction from B is C?
1. North-East 2. South-East 3. East 4. North-West
th
22. In a row of students Devika was 19 from left. She exchanged her place with a girl who was
6th to her right. After she exchanges positions, she found that she was now 19th from the
right. How many students were there in the row?
1. 44 2. 45 3. 47 4. 43
 CHANAKYA IAS ACADEMY

LOGICAL REASONING (rkfoZQd ijh{k.k)

funsZ'k (1&3)
;fn fdlh ifjokj esa ikap O;fDr gS A, B, C, D, E gSa ftlesa nks
efgyk gS vkSj fookfnr gSA ;fn A, C dk nknk gS rFkk D, B dh
cgqr gS rks fuEu laca/ dks crk,¡ &
1- B dkiq=k dkSu gS
2- E rFkk D esas D;k laca/ gS\
3- B ,oe~ C esa D;k laca/ gS\
funsZ'k (4&8)
uhps fn, x, iz'uksa osQ fn'kk fu/kZj.k ,oe~ fn'kk laca/ dks
cryk,¡ &
4- 12%30 cts] 6 ij feuV dk lwpd fn'kk fdl vkSj gS
5- ;fn dksbZ O;fDr iwoZ dh vksj tkrk gS & nf{k.k dh vksj
eqM+ tkrk gS rks fn'kk D;k gksxk\
6- ;fn og 900 okeorhZ fn'kk esa ?kwesa fn'kk D;k gksxk\
7- ;fn og 450 okeorhZ fn'kk esa ?kwesa fn'kk D;k gksxk\
8- ;fn og 450 nk,a fn'kk esa ?kwesa fn'kk D;k gksxk\
funsZ'k (9&11)
;fn vfer jkgqy dk iq=k gSa lkfjdk tks jkgqy dh cgu gS
mldk ,d csVk lksuq gS rFkk csVh jhrk gS ;fn jktk lksuq dk
ekek gS rks laca/ cryk,¡A
9- vfer lksuq ls oSQls lacaf/r gS\
d- Hkrhtk [k- HkkbZ x- pkpk ?k-
buesa dksbZ ugha
10- jktk osQ fdrus Hkrhts gS
d- 1 [k- 2 x- 3 ?k- 0
11- jktk vkSj vfer osQ eè; D;k laca/ gS\
d- pkpk [k- HkkbZ x- pkpk ?k-
Hkrhtk
12- fdlh O;fDr dh vksj bafxr djrs gq, jksfgr dgrk gS & ^^og
esjh csVh osQ firk dh eka dk iq=k gSA rks jksfgr ml
O;fDr ls oSQls lacaf/r gS &
 d- Hkrhtk [k- HkkbZ x- Hkrhtk ?k-
pkpk
13- tkslsiQ iwoZ dh vksj Vgyuk 'kq: fd;k rFkk 1 fd-eh- ?
kweus osQ ckn og nf{k.k dh vksj eqM+k vkSj 5 fd-eh- ?
kwek iqu% og iwoZ dh vksj 2 fd-eh- ?kwek vkf[kj esa
og mÙkj dh vksj eqM+k 9 fd-eh- ?kwek og vius 'kq:vkr
fcanq ls fdruk nwj gS &
d- 7 fd-eh- [k- 5 fd-eh- x- 4 fd-eh- ?k- 3
fd-eh-
14- ;fn B dgrk gS fd mldh eka A dh eka dh ,d ek=k csVh gS
rks A, B ls oSQls lacaf/r gSA
d- csVk [k- firk x- HkkbZ ?k-
pkpk
15- ;fn ,d yM+dk flusek ns[kus tkrk gS fd mlosQ ckabZ vkSj
nwljh rjiQ ,d O;fDr cSBk gS tks mldk laca/h gS og O;fDr
mldh eka osQ cgu dk ifr gS rks nksuksa oSQls lacaf/r
gS\
d- ekSlk [k- Hkrhtk x- HkkbZ ?k-
buesa dksbZ ugha
 TEST-2
funsZ'k% iz'u 1 ls 4 osQ fy, fn, funsZ'k &
P, Q, R, S, T vkSj V fdlh xkao esa jgrs gS] ftuesa nks O;fDr ,d
nwljs ls fookfgr gS &
1- P osQ ifr dh cgu R gSA
2- P, T dh eka gS tks S dh vfookfgr ikS=k gSA
3- Q dh U gksus okyh cgq gSA
1- fookfgr tksM+s dkSu gS &
d- P vkSj S [k- P vkSj Q
x- Q vkSj R ?k- P vkSj T
2- bl oxZ esa fdruh efgyk gS\
d- 2 [k- 3 x- 4 ?k- 1 vkSj 2
esaa dksbZ
3- Q fdldk HkkbZ gSA
d- R [k- T x- S ?k- U
4- T fdl dk Hkrhtk gS
d- Q [k- R x- U ?k- P & Q
5- U dk fookg fdlls gksus okyk gS\
d- P [k- R x- S ?k- T
(6&10) osQ iz'u osQ fy, funsZ'k &
C vkSj M HkkbZ gS C, M dk firk gS L, C dk cgu gS F vkSj C ,d
nwljs osQ HkkbZ vkSj cgu gS R dh iRuh gS S, U dh eka gS E,
A dh csVh gS S, C dh iRuh gS] L, A dh iRuh gS U, T ls fookfgr
gS] W, I dh iRuh gS] K, M dh iRuh gS] I, E dk iq=k gS ;fn T, D
dh eka gS rksA
6- D dh nknh dkSu gS
d- A [k- S x- C ?k- R
7- I dh nknh dkSu gS
d- F [k- S x- L ?k- T
8- E dk ekek dkSu gS
d- M [k- C x- R ?k- M vkSj C
nksuksa
9- U dk Hkrhtk dkSu gS
 d- C [k- E x- M ?k- S
10- U dk pkpk dkSu gS
d- M [k- S x- E ?k- W
iz- lhrk] jktsUnz vkSj lqfjUnz Jh vkSj Jhefr vxzoky osQ csVs
gSA js.kq] jktk vkSj lqfuy Jh vkSj Jhefr lDlsuk osQ ifjokj
osQ gSA lqfuy vkSj lhrk fookfgr gS vkSj v'kksd vkSj lat;
muosQ cPps gSA xhrk vkSj jkosQ'k Jh vkSj Jhefr xqIrk
osQ cPps gSA ;fn xhrk lqfjUnj ls fookfgr gS rFkk mlosQ
cPps jhrk] lksuq vkSj jktq gSA
11- jktsUnz jktq ls oSQls lacaf/r gS\
d- HkkbZ [k- pkpk x- cguksbZ ?k-
ppsjk HkkbZ
12- jktsUnz v'kksd ls oSQls lacaf/r gS\
d- cguksbZ [k- pkpk x- HkkbZ ?k-
ekek
13- jkosQ'k lqfjUnj ls oSQls lacaf/r gS\
d- HkkbZ [k- pkpk x- ekek ?k-
cguksbZ
14- lat; dk ljuse D;k gS\
d- eYgks=kk [k- xqIrk x- vxzoky ?k-
buesa dksbZ ugha
15- js.kq lat; dk dkSu gS
d- cgu [k- x- ?k- pkpkh
16- jktq dk ljuse D;k gS\
d- xqIrk [k- eYgks=kk x- vxzoky ?k-
buesa dksbZ ugha
17- lqfuy vkSj jkosQ'k lacaf/r gS\
d- ppsjk HkkbZ [k- HkkbZ x- pkpk ?k-
cguksbZ
18- ;fn 90 iz'uksa osQ VsLV esa] xyr osQ fy, 1 uacj ?kVk;k
tk, rFkk izR;sd lgh osQ fy, rhu vad fn, tk,A ;fn oqQy
Ldksj fdlh dk 84 gks ftlesa 80 iz'uksa osQ mÙkj fn, x,
rks lgh mÙkj dh la[;k D;k gS\
d- 22 [k- 48 x- 38 ?k- 41
19- ,d eksVj pkyd fdlh xkM+h dks 12 fd-eh- if'pe dh vksj ys
tkrk gS rc og mls nk;ha vksj eqM+dj 10 fd-eh- ys tkrk
 gS ,oe~ ,d ;w VuZ ysdj iqu% 20 fd-eh- ys x;kA mlosQ
'kq:vkr osQ fcanq fdl fn'kk esa gS\
d- mÙkj [k- mÙkj iwoZ x- nf{k.k&if'pe ?
k- nf{k.k
20- eukst vius ?kj ls fudyk rFkk mÙkj dh vksj pyk x;k] 4 fd-
eh- osQ Vgyus osQ ckn og ck;ha vksj eqM+k rFkk ik;k
fd og lqfurk osQ ?kj ij igqap x;kA ;fn lqfurk dk ?kj eukst
osQ ?kj ls 5 fd-eh- nwj gS rks eukst }kjk r; dh xbZ oqQy
nwjh D;k gS\
d- 1 fd-eh- [k- 5 fd-eh- x- 7 fd-eh- ?k- 3
fd-eh-
x`gdk;Z
iz'u la[;k (1 ls 4) osQ funsZ'k %
;fn v'kksd ‘A’ LFkku ls pyuk 'kq: fd;k rFkk 10 fd-eh- iwoZ dh
vksj pydj ‘B’ LFkku rd igqapk rFkk mlosQ i'pkr~ mÙkj dh
vksj eqM+dj 3 fd-eh- pyk ‘C’ rFkk iqu% if'pe dh vksj pydj 12
fd-eh- pyus osQ ckn ‘D’ LFkku ij igqapkA
1- izkjaHk fcUnq ls og fdl fn'kk esa pykA
d- iwoZ [k- if'pe x- mÙkj ?k-
nf{k.k
2- A ls D fdl fn'kk dh vksj gS\
d- leku LFkku [k- if'pe x- nf{k.k&if'pe ?
k- mÙkj&if'pe
3- A vkSj B osQ eè; nwjh D;k gS\
d- 10 fd-eh- iwoZ [k- 5 fd-eh-
if'pe
x- 12 fd-eh- mÙkj ?k- 3 fd-eh-
if'pe
4- A LFkku ls C LFkku fdl vkSj gS\
d- mÙkj iwoZ [k- mÙkj&if'pe x- mÙkj&nf{k.k ?
k- nf{k.k&if'pe
5- A vkSj B HkkbZ gS] C, A dh cgu gS] D, E dk HkkbZ gS] E,
B dh csVh gS] D dk pkpk dkSu gS\
d- C [k- A x- E ?k- B
'kekZ ifjokj esa rhu cPps gS & lqfurk] lat; vkSj 'khykA lqfurk
dk fookg lqfuy egktu ls gqvk vkSj mudk ,d ek=k iq=k
'kksHkuk gS 'khyk dk fookg uhykHk HkaMkjh ls gqvk ftlls
fufer vkSj fyyh cPps gq,A lat; 'khyk ls vf/d NksVk ysfdu
lqfurk ls cM+k gSA
6- 'kksHkuk dk 'kh"kZuke (Surname) D;k gksxk
d- HkaMkjh [k- 'kekZ x- egktu ?k-
buesas dksbZ ugha
7- fufer dk 'kh"kZuke D;k gksxk
d- egktu [k- Hk.Mkjh x- 'kekZ ?k-
buesa dksbZ ugha
8- 'kksHku lat; ls oSQls lacaf/r gS\
d- iq=k [k- Hkrhtk x- HkkbZ ?k-
pkpk
9- tc vehj us euthr dks ns[kk rks mlus dgk & og esjh csVh
osQ eka dk firk gS
d- cguksbZ [k- HkkbZ x- Hkrhtk ?k-
pkpk
10- Ocean : Water : : Glacier :?
d- xqiQk [k- ciZQ x- jsiQthjsVj ?
k- ioZr