Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
OBJECTIVES:
• To learn how to find mean. Median, mode, standard deviation, and variance of a
continuous variable using SPSS
TASKS:
Create a frequency Table and a pie chart for the variable Income using:
ANALYZE
DESCRIPTIVE STATSTICS
FREQUENCIES
Move variable `Income’
CHARTS
PIE CHARTS
CONTINUE
OK
See the new SPSS output file and study the results
Repeat the same for Brands and Gender. This time ask for a Bar Chart.
1
Find out the mean. Median, etc. of the variable `units consumed’ using:
ANALYZE
DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
DESCRIPTIVES
Drag `units consumed’ TO VARIABLES
options
MEAN, MEDIAN, MODE, STANDARD DEVIATION, VARIANCE, RANGE
CONTINUE
OK
Study the resulting Table along with the Instructor. Learn how to interpret a cross-
tabulation data.
Use the following commands to run the independent t-test to validate the Hypothesis that
Females consume more than males.
2
ANALYZE
COMPARE MEANS
INDEPENDENT SAMPLES t TEST
Drag `Units Consumed’ to TEST VARIABLE
Drag `Gender’ to GROUPING VARIABLE
DEFINE GROUPS
Mark 1 in GROUP1
Mark 2 in GROUP2
CONTINUE
When we have to compare more than two means we use one-way ANOVA. Use the
following commands for the same analysis to check the Hypothesis that consumption
varies across income groups.
ANALYZE
COMPARE MEANS
ONE-WAY ANOVA
Drag `Unites Consumed’ to INDEPENDENT LIST
Drag `Income’ to FACTORS
OPTIONS
Check DESCRIPTIVES
CONTINUE
OK
Open a new Power-point file. Copy and paste the Tables and charts from the SPSS
output file to Power-point. Annotate the charts and figures.
3
Correspondence Analysis:
Copy the Income VS Brand table onto a new Excel sheet and recast the data as the
instructor does it. Use the same to create a new SPSS file exercise2.sav
4
No. Income Code Brand Code Gender Code Units
Consumed
1 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand A 1 Female 2 5
2 Above $5000 4 Brand B 2 Female 2 5
3 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand A 1 Male 1 2
4 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand A 1 Male 1 3
5 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand D 4 Female 2 5
6 Above $5000 4 Brand A 1 Female 2 6
7 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand A 1 Female 2 4
8 Above $5000 4 Brand C 3 Male 1 3
9 Above $5000 4 Brand A 1 Female 2 7
10 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand A 1 Male 1 3
11 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand B 2 Female 2 4
12 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand B 2 Male 1 4
13 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand A 1 Female 2 4
14 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand B 2 Female 2 4
15 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand D 4 Male 1 2
16 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand C 3 Female 2 5
17 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand C 3 Male 1 3
18 Above $5000 4 Brand D 4 Female 2 4
19 Above $5000 4 Brand D 4 Female 2 6
20 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand A 1 Female 2 5
21 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand B 2 Female 2 4
22 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand A 1 Male 1 3
23 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand B 2 Male 1 3
24 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand C 3 Female 2 5
25 Above $5000 4 Brand D 4 Female 2 5
26 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand A 1 Male 1 2
27 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand D 4 Male 1 2
28 Above $5000 4 Brand D 4 Female 2 4
29 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand C 3 Male 1 3
30 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand C 3 Male 1 2
31 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand B 2 Female 2 2
32 Less than $ 1000 1 Brand B 2 Male 1 2
33 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand B 2 Male 1 6
34 $3001 to $ 5000 3 Brand C 3 Female 2 4
35 Above $5000 4 Brand D 4 Female 2 6
36 $1001 to $ 3000 2 Brand D 4 Male 1 3