Pollution

Author: Rizwan Ahmed Memon BSCS University of Sindh

Green soil, fresh air, peaceful atmosphere and pure water, these blessings
everybody absolutely wishes to have. The hurdle in getting these blessings is pollution.
Pollution changes green soil into deserts, fresh air into hazardous gas, peaceful atmosphere
into noisy atmosphere and pure water into poisonous water. When these blessings are
changed into curse by pollution, then, there remains no name of greenery of the soil; there
remains no name of freshness of air, there remains no name of peace of atmosphere and
there remains no name of purity of water. Simultaneously, there remains scarcity of life.
The modern development of transportation, industrialization and urbanization has
given rise to pollution. These are on the increase, and as a result of these pollution is also
escalating rapidly. The following sorts of pollutions are faced in this day and age.
1. Soil pollution: Soil pollution is caused by garbage, by different kinds of
wastes, by consumer products and so forth. Soil pollution is detrimental to health, and
because of soil pollution there is lack of crops and fruits, for the reason that soil pollution
sabotages the thick layer of the earth, which is indispensable for growing fruits, trees and
other crops. Soil pollution snatches greenery, brings about mess and gives birth to diseases.
In order to keep soil green, trees should be sowed in large number. Trees are not only
gainful for finishing soil pollution, but also a terrific source of getting fruits and wood. So
as to dispose of soil pollution, garbage and other wastes should not be thrown in streets,
and in other places. Streets must be swept, and cleanness ought to be maintained.
2. Air pollution: Smoke which comes out from vehicles, smoke of burning of
dung, tires, and smoke of industries, and all that result in air pollution. In urban areas
automobiles’ smoke and industries’ smoke is on rise, which add fuel to the fire to a greater
extent, and in consequence of that air pollution is getting bigger quickly. In rural areas
people burn dung for numerous purposes, which multiply air pollution into the bargain. Air
pollution is injurious to health, and it eradicates plants. It is also dreadfully perilous to
Ozone layer; it has made happen a whole in ozone layer, on account of that heat amplifies.
In an effort to keep air fresh, and keep Ozone layer safe, it is quite essential to lessen smoke
considerably. Aimless use of vehicles should be restrained, and purposeless burnings of
tires, dung and other things must be avoided, and above and beyond industries’ smoke
ought to be dwindled.
3. Noise pollution Noise pollution is found more in cities in particular. There is
noise of vehicles, noise of aero plains, noise of trains, noise of industrial units, noise of
loud speakers, which is created by street vendors, and noise of horns. Noise pollution
affects sense of hearing, causes anxiety, depression, irritation, blood pressure and
nervousness. With the intention of getting salvation of noise pollution, useless horns, rings
and music should be restricted. Radio ought to be listened in low volume and volume of
television should also be low.
4. Water pollution Water pollution is caused by industries’ chemicals,
wastes, and farms’ wastes, which are dumped in huge amount into seas, rivers and canals.
These chemicals and wastes pollute the water, which devastate marine life. Thousands of
creatures live in water, the polluted water exterminates them, and when humans use that
polluted water and marine food, they become ill, and they also lose their lives. With the
purpose of getting pure water and surviving the thousands of creatures which live in water,
chemicals, garbage and other wastes must not be thrown into seas, rivers and canals.

Email: RizwanAhmedMemon@gmail.com Mobile: 03433846385