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CHAPTER 2: BODY COORDINATION

1. The diagram below shows the human nervous system.

What are the labels P and Q represented?

P Q
A Central nervous system Peripheral nervous system
B Peripheral nervous system Central nervous system
C Voluntary nervous system Involuntary nervous system
D Involuntary nervous system Voluntary nervous system

2. The diagram below shows a neurone.

Label X and Y are

X Y
A Dendron Myelin sheath
B Myelin sheath Dendron
C Dendrite Myelin sheath
D Myelin sheath Dendrite
3. The diagram below shows a neurone.
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This neurone is called

A Axon
B Relay
C Motor
D Sensory

4. Which of the following is the example of involuntary action?

A Eating
B Talking
C Writing
D Sneezing

5. What is the effect if the pancreas is removed?

A The metabolic rate decrease.

B The blood pressure increase.
C The blood minerals decrease.
D The blood sugar level increase.

6. Which of the following activity does not involve proprioceptors?

A Listening to music
B Wearing clothes
C Clapping hands
D Climbing up stairs

7. Which of the following, sent impulse to the spinal cord in the reflex action?

A Effector
B Receptor
C nerve neurone
D interneurone

8. Which of the following shows the function of cerebellum?

A To control the rate of contraction and relaxation of muscles in the body.

B To control the activity of thoughts and emotions.
C To control voluntary action.
D To control the memory.

9.

Receptor Spinal cord Effector

DIAGRAM 1

Which of the following action is shown by the flow of impulse in Diagram 1?

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A Walking
B Heartbeat
C Sneezing
D Reading a book

10. Which of the following are examples of reflex actions?

I The eyes blinking when an object is brought close to the face.

II Sneezing when dust enters the nostrils.
III Reading a book

A I and II only
B II and III only
C I and II only
D I, II and III

11.

Receptor Medulla Effector

oblongata

DIAGRAM 2

Which of the following action is shown by the flow of impulse in Diagram 2?

A Walking on a rope.
B Heartbeat
C Sneezing
D Chewing a food

12. Ahmad picks some rambutans from the basket.

What type of action is this?

A A reflex action
B A capillary action
C A voluntary action
D A involuntary action

13. Diagram 3 shows a neurone.

DIAGRAM 3

What is the part labeled X?

A. A Axon
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B. Dendron
C. Dendrite
D. Myelin sheath

14. Diagram 4 shows a part of the human nervous system.

DIAGRAM 4

What is the part labeled S?

A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Spinal cord
D. Medulla oblongata

15. A student carries two different objects of different weight blindfolded. What is the
sense involved?

A. Taste
B. Touch
C. Hearing
D. Proprioceptor

16. The urine of a student contains glucose.

Which of the following endocrine gland is not in function?

A Testes
B Thyroid
C Adrenal
D Pancreas

17. Diagram 1 shows the endocrine glands.

Which of the following glands A, B, C and D is the pancreas?

DIAGRAM 1
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18. Diagram 2 shows one of the human endocrine glands.

What is the effect on a person if the gland is removed?

DIAGRAM 2

A The blood pressure increases

B The blood sugar level increases
. C The metabolic rate becomes low
D The secondary sex characteristics are not developed

19. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about hormones?

A Hormones are secreted by endocrine system

B Hormones are carried by blood to all parts of our body
C Hormones function by controlling and regulating body activities
D Each hormone has only one target organ

20. Diagram 3 shows some endocrine glands.

Which gland is removed if a person shows the symptoms below?

• Low metabolic rate

• Sensitivity to cold
• Simple goitre

DIAGRAM 3

21. Diagram 4 shows the endocrine glands. Which gland will swell if there is
deficiency of iodine?
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22. Diagram 5 shows the location of some endocrine glands in the human endocrine
system.
Which part controls the glucose level in the blood?

23. Diagram 6 shows the human endocrine system.

Which of the following parts labeled as A, B, C and D represents the adrenal
gland?

DIAGRAM 6

24. A student waiting to receive his results feels nervous and the rate of his
heartbeat increases.
Which hormone is responsible for these situations?

A adrenaline
B oestrogen
C thyroxin
D insulin

25. Which of the following glands is called the master gland of the endocrine
system?