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Just stuff that I thought was important to look over before the
written test. Take it or leave it.
- Cervical
o Coronal plane
o BUM – backward, upward, medial
- Thoracic
o Coronal Plane
o BUL – backward, upward, lateral
- Lumbar
o Sagittal plane
o BUM – backward, upward, medial
Principle I – In neutral, groups of vertebrae are side bent and rotated in opposite direction
Principle II – when flexed or extended, the coupled motions of side bending and rotation in a
single unit occur in same direction
Principle III – motion of a vertebral segment in any plane of motion will modify the movement of
that segment in other planes (generally reducing it)
Tibiofemoral motion
Fibular head
- Anterior glide – posterior movement of distal fibula and ext. rotation of the ankle
- Posterior glide – anterior movement of distal fibula and int. rotation of the ankle
Tibiotalar joint
Navicular
Cuboid
- Lateral Recumbent
- Type I
o Posterior TP up
- Type II
o Posterior TP down
Innominate Motion
- Hip
- Innominate Shears
- Pubic
- Lumbar
- Sacroiliac
- Innominate Rotations
- Thoracic
Lumbar HVLA
- Posterior TP down
- Lateral recumbent
- Localize to joint space below
HVLA Review