Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Vikramadith B (12175)
SUMMER INTERNSHIP SIBM - Human Resources
5/26/2010
PROJECT
PHASE 2 REPORT
Project Title: “A Study On Competency Mapping &
Assessments”
1. Executive Summary 3
2. Chapter 1
• Introduction 5
• Objectives of the study
23
• Relevant Literature Reviewed
24
3. Chapter 2
• Details of the methodology adopted and its usefulness 26
• Logical flow of the Project, including adhering to the
29
road-map
• Benefits to you as a student of management 30
• Benefits to the organization
31
Chapter 3
4. 32
• Analysis of Data
Chapter 4
5 71
• Findings and conclusion
6 Bibliography 74
7 Annexure 75
The primary data was collected by discussions with the Managers & and the
members of the Assessment team at Team Lease whereas the secondary
data has been collected by referring various documents and reports provided
by the organization and also from various search engines on the Web.
I also did a small field study for TeamLease on one of its clients belonging to
the tire industry to check if there Assessment Tool was measuring all
competencies required in the field .This was done by administering the Job
Analysis Questionnaire. This information also helped sourcing information for
my Competency mapping part of the project.
In the IT industry, positions that are largely outsourced are people at the
entry level like programmers, software engineers, networking and system
administrators.
Temporary staffing:
Enabling the client to respond to short-term temporary manpower needs
with specific skill set requirements or for supplementing the workforce.
These services could be of a part-time, full-time or job sharing nature.
Temporary-to-permanent services:
The client can hire associates as temporary employees for a trial period of
employment; after a satisfactory trial period, a company has the opportunity
to add a temporary worker to its permanent staff; by moving the employee
from staffing company’s payroll to that of its own.
Long-term contract:
Corporates can opt to enter into assignments for long-term and indefinite
periods of time with staffing co.’s associates.
Managed services:
The staffing companies provide the onsite management of the contingent
workforce at the client facility. It retains the responsibility for the supervision
of the leased employees as well as the accountability for the results of the
facility or function that have been leased.
The future
Temporary staffing is expected to grow exponentially in the country, in the
near future. It is the quality and ease of availability of manpower that would
define the role employee leasing organizations stand to play, not only in non-
core functions but also certain core business areas of organizations, it is also
necessary for outsourcing partners to be equipped with vertical and
functional specializations, with key differentiators customized to the Indian
employment scenario.
In a recruitment market where the concept of full-time employment is
increasingly becoming a thing of the past, temporary staffing is emerging as
the viable option.
Definition:
Knowledge Skill and abilities can be defined as classified as per the below:
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Explicit Tacit
Knowled Knowl
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Expressed Highly
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Mental Physical Cognitive
and al and
numbers ability ability ability
hard to
and shared The power to The ability to Brain-based
formali
in the form learn or retain perform some
ze, skills and
of data, knowledge. physical act mental
scientific making
This involves .This involves processes
formulae, it he ability to ability to lift that are
product difficult Numerically heavy objects needed to
specificati to interpret ,walk at a fast carry out
ons, commu data ,Critically pace etc any task –
manuals, nicate analyze from the
universal or problems etc
simplest to
principles,
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and so
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ally
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knowle
dge
A team of Educationists lead by Benjamin Bloom in the USA in mid fifties laid
the foundation for identifying educational objectives and thereby defining
the knowledge, attitudes and skills needed to be developed in education.
David McClelland the famous Harvard Psychologist has pioneered the
competency movement across the world. His classic books on "Talent and
Society", "Achievement Motive", "The Achieving Society", "Motivating
Economic Achievement" and "Power the Inner Experience" brought out
several new dimensions of the competencies. These competencies exposed
by McClelland dealt with the affective domain in Bloom's terminology.
COMPETENCY
GENERIC MANAGERIAL
al to perform any
Competencies
Competencies jobare
which
which in the
are organization
considered
considered - within
essential
essential
SIBM for
Human aResources
for defined
employees technical
all employees
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|SIP or 2
functional
regardless
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- PHASE ofor
REPORT area
their of work.
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18function responsib
or level
SIBM - Human Resources |SIP - PHASE 2 REPORT 19
MEANING AND CONCEPT OF COMPETENCY MAPPING
Ability tests:
Personality assessments:
These are designed to measure typical behavior and do not have right
or wrong answers. Personality questionnaires are concerned with the
way in which individuals characteristically relate to each other, how
they deal with problems and stress, their ability to deal with their own
and others’ emotions, their motivations, determination and general
outlook. Personality questionnaires are used for both selection and
development.
• Tests may not be able to measure the 'whole candidate' and will
typically be used in Conjunction with other information.
Today, the chances of making a bad hiring decision are greater than
ever, as applicants have become more skilled at presenting
themselves in resumes and interviews. Identifying potentially
counterproductive employees before you hire them is one of the
greatest challenges to a manager who makes hiring decisions. The
problem of hiring counterproductive employees has reached epidemic
proportions.
3. Employee Theft
6. Reference Checks
9. Psychological Inventories
This book talks about how 360 degree feedback and Competencies are
related and how they the 360 degree feedback Competency Assessment
methodology is being used by companies like Motorola. The book has
different structures on what Competency Mapping is about and how to
interlink it with assessments. It also focuses on how Emotional Intelligence
overrides
IQ in Leadership
Understanding Assessments
The primary data for the research was collected from the Managers
and team members of the Assessment Team.
I also spent time with the content developer of the Assessment Team
who showed me how he goes about developing framing questions for
the tests conducted.
• Secondary data
Secondary data for the research was collected from the company
website, search engines and also documents available with the
company.
The first step of this objective clear study of the assessment test the
candidates took.
This study was done by
• The next step was identifying what all competencies are required for
the particular profile to aid in the development of the Job Analysis
questionnaire .Information here was obtained from the findings while
working with the Ideal Candidate Profiling Team.
• The next step was designing the Job Analysis questionnaire .This was
done by reascearcing various other Job Analysis Questionnaires
available on the web and then framing the questions so that it would
be able to capture all the competencies required for doing the job.
• The Next step was getting the questionnaire filled out and analyzing
the findings for attaining the comparison results.
Since this particular project dealt with topics like Competencies and
Assessments I have gained valuable knowledge in the field of HR because
these two topics are related to HR fields such as
• Recruitment
• Training
• Performance Appraisal
As a student of HR I am interested in getting into the recruitment line .So
understanding what competencies are and how Assessments tests are
developed will definitely be a value add when I enter into the field
• Networking Opportunities
• Gain Confidence
CHAPTER 3
Data Analysis
Building of Generic Competency Map for Sales Roles and Developing an Ideal
Candidate Profile
What is an ICP?
If we are able to source ideal candidates then the job fitment would be better
and attrition rates will reduce. The candidates will be checked against an ICP
using the assessment tools like questionnaires, self assessment tests, face-
to-face interviews and so on……
Purpose of an ICP:
Types of ICP:
Create
Arrive
Collect
Based
Check an
aton
If yes
whetherinformation
ICP
Score
theusing
“Use understanding
bandwidth
attributes the
form
given
Analysis
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for base
arrive
each
Descriptions
oftemplate
library the
attribute
at the
JD’slist
incorporating
form
based
of critical
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on the
portals
attributes
importance
the and
attributesof&that
respective
critical attributes
score
If attributes
not thereSkill,
bandwidth
(Data, assign
theto
in CAT
accordance
given
Knowledge,
profile
to with
primary
Behaviour)
MRF’s
respect
attribute
to
required
their
category
levels
for the
(Roles
(data,
profile
knowledge,
& responsibilities)
skill, behavior)
team
appropriate”
will review
scores
the
attributeranges
and add the
attribute to the Library.
PROFLE
Area of Expertise
• Business development & sales in Assigned Areas
• Expansion and management of Sales Channels
• Quarterly performance reviews of the sales force
• Manage special promotions dictated by executive management such as sales
pushes, which try to increase clients’ usage of certain products or services
• Initiate sales forecasting, sales promotion and planning.
• Ensure that all branch employees with sales/sales related responsibility
maintain a consistent high standard of performance
COMPETENCIES
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-5 Motivation
B-6 Flexibility
B-7 Enterprising
K-1 English
SCALE
Sr No : B –
Behavioral POOR 1-2
K– BELOW 3-4
Knowledge
S -Skill AVERAGE
AVERAGE 5-6
GOOD 7-8
EXCELLENT 9-10
Area of Expertise
• Responsible for Marketing & Sales
• Design & implement strategies to achieve targeted Sales
• Implementing innovative promotional campaigns and ensuring business
development
• Ensuring the sales executives of a particular branch meet their revenue targets
• Generating the sales report of all the branches and so on.
• Deciding the incentive programs
COMPETENCIES
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-5 Motivation
B-6 Flexibility
B-7 Enterprising
Sr No : B –
Behavioral SCALE
K– POOR 1-2
Knowledge
S -Skill BELOW 3-4
AVERAGE
AVERAGE 5-6
GOOD 7-8
EXCELLENT 9-10
Area of Expertise
• Direct a sales team, provide leadership to achieve maximum profitability growth in line with company vision
• Managing the client portfolio and also expanding the existing one
• Conduct regular performance reviews &submit a report to the management
• Keep track of competition
• Handle complaints in a timely and professional manner
• Engage with managers to set realistic target, attend appointed calls, involvement in marketing
planning, problem solving and so on
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-6 Flexibility
B-7 Assertive
K-1 English
AVERAGE 5-6
GOOD 7-8
EXCELLENT 9-10
PROFLE
Area of Expertise
• Visiting outlets on a daily basis
• Ensure the stock visibility and merchandising,
• Communicate the brand to a range of consumers, address their queries, and explain the
offers
• Execute sampling and any other promotional activity.
• Maintain monthly report sheet and submit the same to the supervisor
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-5 Motivation
B-7 Assertive
K-1 English
K-2 Sales and Marketing
AVERAGE 5-6
GOOD 7-8
EXCELLENT 9-10
Area of Expertise
• Getting new leads
• Generating sales
• Giving product training and demonstration to dealer/users/fitters
• Liaising with suppliers to check the progress of existing orders
• Feeding future buying trends back to employers
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-5 Motivation
B-6 Enterprising
K-1 English
K-2 Sales and Marketing
K-3 MultiLinguistic
PROFLE
COMPETENCIES
B-1 Confidence
B-2 Patience
B-3 Adaptability
B-4 Maturity
B-5 Motivation
B-6 Enterprising
K-1 English
K-3 MultiLinguistic
COMPETENCY DICTIONARY
SIBM - Human Resources |SIP - PHASE 2 REPORT 64
COMPETENCY DESCRIPTION
Personal Competencies
Positive Attitude The belief that one can increase achievement through
optimistic thought processes. It comes from observational
learning in the environment and is partially achieved when
a vision of good natured change in the mind is applied
toward people, circumstances, events, or behaviors
Maturity The capacity to face unpleasantness and frustration, discomfort and defeat
without complaint or collapse
Interpersonal Competencies
Negotiation The ability of getting the best terms once the other side
Skills starts to act on their interest. It is a skill which requires one
to be able to influence others to reach an agreement.
Result Oriented
Managerial
Functional
The above data was the creation of ICP’s I developed based on my study.
The format followed here is a new format I developed which was different
from TeamLease’s ICP Template format,
d. Domain Specific
– Electrical
- Fitter
- Welder
Web-based Assessment
CANDIDATE CALLS--60012345
The Candidate ID is keyed in the TL Assessment Engine, the engine throws up the
available Jobs (Mandates) matching the L0 data of the candidate captured in CLCS
+ The CRE counsels the candidate to take the paid assessment test at an
If candidateSIBM - Human
is not willingResources |SIP -Test
to Pay &take PHASE 2 REPORT 74 willing to pay
Candidate
Phase 1 Assessment - Candidate walks into Assessment Ce
Converted to Stock (with L0 Data) in CLCS (candidate life cycle system)
The test report (L1+L2) is provided to the candidate. The test scores are transferred from the Assessm
The cumulative score derived from the Phase 1 and Phase 2 assessment is
matched for fitment with the score bandwidth of the MSICPs for active Jobs
Repair Counseling
Stock
SIBM - Human Resources |SIP - PHASE 2 REPORT 75 (with full
assessme
nt report)
Not Willing to
Willing undergo Select
for Training
Training
Offer
Job Letter
Placement Reject
On
boarding
Stock (with
complete Sent to next
assessment best suitable
report) client from
the list / Co
Comp
Competenci
Assessment Process
• If in case the candidate is not willing to take the paid test, those
candidates will be maintained as stock and their data will be
maintained in the Hire craft.
• If the candidate is willing to take the paid test, then the
particular candidate has to walk into the assessment center and
he/she will be asked to take the Level 1 and Level 2 assessment
test. After conducting the assessment test if the candidate is
able to meet the standard set by the assessment engine he/she
will get level 3 and Level 4 assessment test or else they will be
converted as stock and their data will be maintained in the Hire
craft.
Lev
els Description
The Level C Assessment Test is designed for people who are Graduates &
above.
➢ Managerial Competencies
➢ Interpersonal Competencies
➢ Functional
CRITICAL EXPLORATORY
THINKING
MOTIVATION
IMAGINATIVE
ADAPTABILITY
CONSERVATIVE
PATIENCE
ENGLISH
When the candidate takes the test the competencies are rated and the
results are generated in the form of a Bar chart as shown in the diagram
below.
Based on the findings form the Job Analysis it was found that there were a
few other competencies which were essential for performing the the job
which the Assessment tool was not covering.
• Negotiation Skills
• Presentation Skills
• Business Sense
• Market Knowledge / Awareness
The other competencies which were not being measured in the test are :
Findings:
The assessment process is very much required for the assessing and
understanding the demands of any particular job profile like candidate
experience, pay scale, candidate skills and so on. Assessment is necessary
to be conducted so that the right candidate for the job would be selected
and hence which in turn would reduce the attrition rate in the company and
also the costs of the company would reduce since they need not hire more
employees again and again and also need not spend time and money in the
training process.
The assessment process has direct relationship with the creation of ICPs play
an important role in making an assessment process success.
The ICPs (Ideal Candidate Profile) helps in reducing time as well as cost, as it
assess the job profile as well as matching candidate profile; it helps in finding
out the perfect candidate as per the client’s requirements or as per job
profile demand.
Since the roll out of the creation of Ideal Candidate Profiles have been rolled
out recently there is a lot of data collection and Validation which has to be
If these steps can be done the Phase 2 can be rolled out much earlier and
the company can complete the roll out of this Ideal Candidate Profiling .A
detail documentation of the ICP should also be created which could justify
the relevance of creation. This document can help new jonnies gain some
understanding of the process much better and the can also share this
document with their clients to show them how they arrive at selecting the
right candidate for their company which will help them gain a competitive
edge.
With the study of assessments we learn that the costs for the company
regarding recruitment are very high; assessment process helps the company
to reduce the cost and at the same time also helps to hire the qualitative
and stable employees. A good assessment tool will be able to clearly identify
the candidates Knowledge, Skill & Abilities.
Secondary Sources: This information was got form the World Wide Web
• www.google.com
• www.citehr.com
• www.wikipedia.com
• www.skillsoft.com
• www.hrdirect.com
• www.HRworld.com
• www.iseek.org
• www.onet.com
• www.Timesjob.com
• www.monsterindia.com
• www.naukri.com
ANNEXURES
How long have you been in this Does anyone report you?
position?
(Mention N\A if required)
2. General Summary: Please summarize the primary purpose of your job in four to
seven sentences. Describe the major overall end results (what is done) and the key means
Example:
1.
2.
4.
5.
7.
9.
10.
4. Contacts:
(A) With what other departments in the organization do you have regular
contact, and what is the purpose of these contacts?
Competen Ran Competenci Ran Competen Ran Competen Ran Competen Ran
cies k es k cies k cies k cies k
Beginner-Has a very limited awareness of the subject area. Possess very little
ability to put their ideas into practice. Training is required to perform the
job effectively.
Beginner
Practitioner
Expert
(E)What is the average time required to learn and perform this job in an
acceptable manner?
Two Years
3 Months to 6 Months
(F) (a) What is the minimum level of specialized training (either on-the-job or a
formal course) is needed to perform your job effectively?
(I) What are the Client /Customer relationship management activities that
you perform as part of your job?
E.g. Update secondary sales data for all outlets and tertiary data at selected
outlets to track our brand shares
(D)Does your work require you the use of computers or word processors’?
[ ] YES [ ] No
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft PowerPoint
Microsoft Outlook
Microsoft Tools
Please mention any additional software’s you work with in your job?
(A) How would you define success in your work? E.G (Achieving Sales
targets, increasing the customer base both Internal & External etc)
Examples
10. Supervisor
(A)What are you accountable for and to whom are you accountable?
(B)What sort of on the job training (OJT) is needed for this position?
To complete the survey, read each statement and relate it to the particular job.
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
7)This job has specific goals
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
8)This job requires a self reliant
approach
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
9)This job requires the ability to set own
goals and accomplishments Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
10)This job requires persistence
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
11)This job requires working after hours
to achieve desired goals
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
12)This job requires working in a
stressful environment Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
13)This job requires working with time
pressures Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
14)This job requires a high degree of
autonomy Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
15)This job requires a measured and
deliberate approach
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
23)This job requires that motivation be
self generated
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
24) How often do you have to monitor
sales activities
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
25) How often do you have to negotiate
with dealers? Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
26)Does the job involve dealing with
high level of competition
Rarely Occasionally
Frequently
Client ID : Requirement ID
Age Range:
Gender Preference:
Mandatory Skills:
Work Timings: Provision of Food (in case of Night Shift or Food allowance in
lieu):