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ACC/423 Version 5
Course Description
This course is the third of a three-part series of courses related to intermediate accounting. This course
examines owners' equity, investments, income taxes, pensions and post-retirement benefits, as well as
changes and error analysis. The course finishes with a look at derivative instruments. Interwoven in the
presentation of the material is an assortment of ethical dilemmas that encourage discussions about how the
accountant should handle specific situations.
Policies
Faculty and students/learners will be held responsible for understanding and adhering to all policies contained
within the following two documents:
• University policies: You must be logged into the student website to view this document.
• Instructor policies: This document is posted in the Course Materials forum.
University policies are subject to change. Be sure to read the policies at the beginning of each class. Policies
may be slightly different depending on the modality in which you attend class. If you have recently changed
modalities, read the policies governing your current class modality.
Course Materials
Hunt, M. F. (2007). Problem solving survival guide (Vol. 1). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Hunt, M. F. (2007). Problem solving survival guide (Vol. 2) Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2007). Intermediate accounting, (12th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John
Wiley & Sons.
Kieso, D. W., Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2007). Intermediate accounting study guide (12th
ed., Vol. 1). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Kieso, D. W., Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2007). Intermediate accounting study guide (12th
ed., Vol. 2). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Required Course Materials Links to course materials and electronic resources for each week of
class are located on the page of the student Website.
Content is divided by weeks.
Instructor’s Name: Mike Gilchrist
Telephone: 480-854-2631
University of Phoenix E-mail
Address:
Alternative E-mail Address: mikegilchrist@al.com
Availability: Will return calls within 8 hours
Welcome
Welcome to Intermediate Accounting which is more of the same only more detailed and complicated..
Instructor Bio
Hi! My name is Mike Gilchrist and I will be your instructor for this class. Let me tell you a little about myself so
that some of my thinking will hopefully make a little sense. My first love has always been teaching in any form. I
started out with the idea of teaching Literature and History and to coach football. After a couple of years in
school, I got over my idealism and “I can change the world” thinking. I realized that teachers were starving and
losing their stature in the classroom. I changed and went into the business world, where I could at least make a
decent living. I secured a B.Sc. in Accounting from BYU and then an MBA in Finance form USC in Los Angeles
then went into the business battlefield.
I have been an Analyst in cost and budgets and planning, a Director of Accounting, a VP/CFO for a publicly
traded company, and a Controller for a large HI tech company. I spent a short time owning my own company
where I learned quickly the difference between cash flow and profit. I then went back into the corporate world
but in operations and not finance. I then spent five years in the Infomercial industry as VP Operations for North
America. I have been ingrained into the high risk world of consumer likes and dislikes and learned a few tricks
about how to get you to buy something that you don’t really want. Currently I am the CFO for a ready mix
company that has evolved from a turn around project, to a highly profitable enterprise to a company that is
hanging in there in an economy that is clearly down, to a company that is about to be acquired.
Over the course of time, I got my teaching satisfaction via UOP and other schools, and have coached Pop
Warner football for 15 years. My yen for literature has been satisfied by writing articles, an embryonic novel and
a few limericks. I have a few loose screws and relate to “the Far Side” outlook on life.
This class will deal with a lot of the same issues that we discussed in 362 and 363 but will start to look at some
Course Design Guide 3
ACC/423 Version 5
• Why do companies offer stock options? Should stock option compensation be included as an expense
when calculating an organization’s net income? Explain why or why not. If so, how should the amount of
expense be calculated?
• What are some similarities and differences between common stock and preferred stock? As a
shareholder, would you want preferred or common stock? Explain why. As a corporation, would you rather
issue preferred or common stock? Explain why.
• What are the different types of dividends that a company can pay out? Which type would you prefer?
Explain why. When should a company pay dividends?
• What is the purpose of a stock split? What are some benefits of a stock split for a company? What are
some benefits for an investor? What is the effect to the market value of the stock?
• What are the differences between basic and diluted earnings per share? What are the differences
between the numerator and the denominator in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations? As
an investor, do you evaluate a company as a potential investment using basic or diluted earnings per
share? Explain why.
• What are the differences between traditional and derivative instruments? Why do companies use
derivative instruments? Are derivatives a good investment? Explain why or why not.
• Why do companies make investments in other companies? What are the differences between debt and
equity investments? What would influence a company to choose equity or debt as an investment?
• How do the various classifications of investments affect financial statements? What is the rationale
behind the different accounting methods for the various investment classifications? Which is more important
when determining the accounting method for securities, influence, or ownership? Explain why.
• Why are there differences between taxable and financial income? What are some examples of
Course Design Guide 8
ACC/423 Version 5
permanent and temporary differences? Why do these differences exist? How do they affect the financial
statements?
• How are deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities derived? How do they relate to the difference
between tax expense and taxes payable? How could an organization have a tax receivable? Why is the tax
expense reported on the income statement comprised of current and deferred tax?
• How are the tax benefits of net operating losses (NOL) disclosed on financial statements? Which is
more beneficial to an organization, an NOL carryforward or an NOL carryback? Explain why. When would a
company decide to forego a carryback?
• What are the differences and similarities between a defined contribution plan and a defined benefit
plan? As an employee, would you rather have a defined contribution plan or a defined benefit plan? Explain
why. As an employer, would you rather offer a defined contribution plan or a defined benefit plan? Explain
why.
• What are the components of pension expense? How is the interest rate determined? Why are prior
service costs amortized? How do the components of pension expense differ among the various types of
contribution and benefit plans?
• How does a pension plan differ from a 401(k) plan? As an employee, would you rather have a pension
plan or a 401(k) plan? Explain why. If you were an employer, would your decision change? Explain why or
why not.
• What is a change in accounting principle? How do you determine if a change in principle should be
reported retroactively, currently, or prospectively? How do these changes affect the financial statements?
• Why do accountants make errors? What types of errors may occur? Why is it necessary to correct
them? What are the ramifications of not correcting errors?
• What are some examples of counterbalancing errors? What are some examples of
noncounterbalancing errors? What are the differences between counterbalancing and noncounterbalancing
errors? How are each handled? Does it matter if the books are closed? Explain why or why not.
Copyright
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