ME 3081A Fluid Mechanics (I)

流體力學(I)

Who: 施聖洋 教授 available before and after class in general

your questions are important
Room E2-413; Tel: 426-7327 (ext. 34327); E-mail: sshy@ncu.edu.tw

When: Classes: 15:00-15:50 (Mo), 10:00-11:50 (Fr);

[Lab. Classes & Experiments: Beginning at 18:00 (Th); Lab. Classes on the first
three weeks (09/18; 09/25; 10/02) and Experiments starting from 10/09]

Where: Classes: E2-220; Lab. Experiments: E4-B55 (Starting from 10/09)

How: Assignments
-- rationale for problems
-- almost weekly
-- due following week
-- returned and discussed week after
-- ~ 20 % of grade
-- try before asking

Quizs
-- random time
-- 1~3 times
-- ~ 10 % of grade
-- close text and notes

Midterm exams(to be announced)

-- ~ 40 % of grade
-- Midterm exam(I) 10/24(五) 10:00~12:00
-- Midterm exam(II) 12/05(五) 10:00~12:00

Final exam (to be announced)

-- ~ 30 % of grade
-- Final exam 2009/01/16(五) 10:00~12:00

Impression of your ATTITUDE

-- ~ 10 % of grade (Bonus)
 Lectures
-- physical/chemical interpretations
-- mathematical
-- correct/ ask questions

What: Text
-- Fluid Mechanics (5th Ed.) by Munson, Young, and Okiishi

Other references
-- Introduction to Fluid Mechanics (6th Ed.) by Fox & McDonald
-- Applied Fluid Mechanics (4th Ed.) by Mott
-- An Album of Fluid Motion by Van Dyke
Course Objective:

Learning the basic principles to explore the physical world of fluid mechanics
Course Content:

1. Basic Properties of Fluid:

Dimensions, dimensional, homogeneity, and units, measures of fluid mass and weight, ideal gas
law, viscosity, compressibility of fluids, surface tension.

2. Fluid at Rest Pressure and Its Effects

Pressure at a point, Basic equation for Pressure Field, pressure variation in a fluid at rest, standard
atmosphere, manometry, hydrostatic force on a plane surface, pressure prism, hydrostatic force
on a curved surface, buoyancy, flotation, and stability.

3. Fluid in Motion-The Bernoulli Equation:

F = ma along a streamline, F = ma normal to a streamline, physical interpretation, static,

stagnation (total), and dynamic pressure, examples of use of the bernoulli equation, the energy
line and the hydraulic grade line, restrictions on the use of bernoulli equation.

4. Kinematics of Fluid Motion:

The velocity field (Eulerian and Lagrangian flow descriptions), the acceleration field, control
volume and system representation, the Reynolds transport theorem.

5. Flow Analysis Using Control Volumes:

Conservation of mass－the continuity equation, Newton’s second law－the linear momentum and
moment-of-momentum equations, first law of thermodynamics－the energy equation.

6. Flow Analysis Using Differential Methods

Fluid element kinematics, conservation of mass, conservation of linear momentum, inviscid flow,
potential flows, viscous flows.

7. Similitude, Dimensional Analysis, and Modeling:

Buckingham Pi theorem, determination of Pi term, some additional comments about dimensional

analysis.
8. Internal Flows:

General characteristics of pipe flow, dimensional analysis of pipe flow.

課程進度：
週 日期/時間 課程內容 備註
1 9/15(一)/15:00 開始 Outline of ME3081 1 節課
Attitude; S3 EPIC Thinking and Spirit;
9/19(五)/10:00 開始 流力影片欣賞 2 節課;

2 9/22(一) /15:00 開始 CH1: Introduction; Characteristics of a Fluid; etc 1 節課

9/26(五) /10:00 開始 CH2: Fluid Statics 2 節課;
2.1. Pressure at a Point N/m2 (HW#1)
2.2. Basic equation for Pressure Field
2.3. Pressure Variation in a fluid at rest
2.4. Standard Atmosphere
3 9/29(一) /15:00 開始 2.5. Measurement of Pressure 1 節課
2.6. Manometry
10/3(五) /10:00 開始 2.7. Mechanical and Electronic Pressure Measuring 2 節課;
Device (HW#2)
2.8. Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface
2.9. Pressure Prism
2.10. Hydrostatic Force on a Curved Surface
2.11. Buoyancy, Flotation, and Stability
4 10/6(一) /15:00 開始 CH3: The Bernoulli Equation HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
3.1. Newton’s Second Law 1 節課
3.2. F = ma along a streamline (HW#3)
10/10(五) 國慶日放假一天 國慶日
5 10/13(一) /15:00 開始 3.3. F = ma normal to a streamline 1 節課;
3.4. Physical Interpretation

10/17(五) /10:00 開始 3.5. Static, Stagnation(Total), and Dynamic HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;

Pressure 2 節課;
3.6. Example of Use of the Bernoulli Equation
(HW#4)
3.7. The Energy Line and the Hydraulic Grade
Line
6 10/20(一) /15:00 開始 3.8. Restrictions on the use of Bernoulli Equation 1 節課;
10/24(五) /10:00 開始 期中考試(I) HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
2-Hour Exam
7 10/27(一) /15:00 開始 期中考(I)解題 助教解題
課程問題回答 1 節課

10/31(五) /10:00 開始 CH4: Fluid Kinematics 2 節課;

4.1. The Velocity Field (HW#5)
4.2. The Acceleration Field
4.3. Control Volume and System Representation
8 11/3(一) /15:00 開始 4.4. The Reynolds Transport Theorem 1 節課
11/7(五) /10:00 開始 CH5: Finite Control Volume Analysis HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
 5.1. Continuity Equation 2 節課
5.2. Newton’s Second Law (HW#6)
9 11/10(一) /15:00 開始 5.3. First Law of Thermodynamics- The Energy 1 節課
Equation
11/14(五) /10:00 開始 CH6: Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
A. Fluid Element Kinematics 2 節課
B. Conservation of Mass (HW#7)
C. Conservation of Linear Momentum
10 11/17(一) /15:00 開始 C. Conservation of Linear Momentum 1 節課
11/21(五) /10:00 開始 C. Conservation of Linear Momentum HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
D. Inviscid Flow 2 節課
(HW#8)
11 11/24(一) /15:00 開始 D. Inviscid Flow 1 節課
E. Potential Flows
11/28(五) /10:00 開始 E. Potential Flows HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
2 節課;
(HW#9)
12 12/1(一) /15:00 開始 F. Viscous Flows 1 節課
12/5(五) /10:00 開始 期中考試(II) HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
2-Hour Exam
13 12/8(一) /15:00 開始 期中考解題 助教解題
1 節課
12/12(五) /10:00 開始 F. Viscous Flows 2 節課(HW#10)
14 12/15(一) /15:00 開始 F. Viscous Flows 1 節課
12/19(五) /10:00 開始 CH7: Similitude, Dimensional Analysis, and HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
Modeling 2 節課
(HW#11)
15 12/22(一) /15:00 開始 CH7: Similitude, Dimensional Analysis, and 1 節課
Modeling
12/26(五) /10:00 開始 CH7: Similitude, Dimensional Analysis, and HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
Modeling 2 節課
(HW#12)
16 12/29(一) /15:00 開始 CH8: Internal Flows 1 節課
8.1. Introduction
8.2. General Characteristics of Pipe Flow
2009/1/2(五) /10:00 8.2. General Characteristics of Pipe Flow HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
開始 2 節課
(HW#13)
17 1/5(一) /15:00 開始 8.3. Dimensional Analysis of Pipe Flow and more 1 節課
…
1/9(五) /10:00 開始 8.3. Dimensional Analysis of Pipe Flow and more 2 節課
… HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
(HW#14)
18 1/12(一) /15:00 開始 An Overall Review 1 節課
1/16(五)/10:00 開始 期末考試 HW 必須於上課鈴響繳齊;
2-Hour Exam