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Volume 8, Issue 7 | March, 2011

earthquake in Japan
The Purdue
Review
Affects Boilermakers, Too
The catastrophe was devastating
and far-reaching, and will still be im-

A JOURNAL OF CONSERVATIVE THOUGHT & OPINION


pacting Japan and the internation-
al community for quite some time. 4
State

DYING With the debate still raging


on about school vouchers,
Democrats’ actions are be-
coming ever more outland-

FOR DEMOCRACY
ish pg 5

Politics
Collective bargaining is a
complex issue. Get a bet-
ter idea of what it is, why it
is used, and how it affects
you. pg 8

Campus
Purdue student discusses
how her sexuality coexists
with her religious beliefs pg 10

Sports
The resurgent Chicago Bulls
are on their way back to the
top of the league pg 13

pg. 3
After rebelling against brutality and violence, the Libyan
people have spoken. The choice is theirs: build a strong
democratic government, or fall back into tyranny.

Indiana House Democrat Walkout: A Dereliction of Duty | pg 6


Could you skip work for over a month and not get fired?
2 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

www.purduereview.com
T h e P u r d u e

Review Letter From


Jordan Hebbe, Editor-in-Chief
Kristin Patras, Publisher
The Editor
Greetings!

First of all, thank you for picking up the March issue of The Purdue Review. Second, Happy
Morgan Ikerd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managing Editor Spring! We hope you all had a fun and relaxing Spring Break!
Jay Wood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Editor At Large
Aaron Anspaugh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features Editor
After returning from break and getting back to the grind, it seems like everyone is even more
Andrew Nguyen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Layout Editor
Dirk Schmidt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Assistant Publisher anxious for summer to arrive. In just a few short weeks, the year will be winding down and
Tom Chew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staff Writer we will be releasing our last issue of the semester.
Schuyler DeArmond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staff Writer
Graham Morrow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staff Writer Our world is changing more and more every day. Japan has been rocked by the tragedy of a
Eric Nowicki . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Staff Writer century. Libya is in the midst of a civil war. Syria is experiencing political unrest. Our own
Mike Cunningham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guest Writer country is still dealing with budget crises, unemployment, and multiple wars. It is times like
Sean Horoho . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copy Editor
these when it is most important to stay informed and in the know, even though it may seem
Anne Charlton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copy Editor
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news, all of which eventually affects us in the United States. We may not bring you the scoop
on world events, but we try to provide you with a different perspective on current happen-
Board of Directors: Nathan Arnold, Chair ings that you may not have seen before.
Chase Slaughter, Adam Rusch, Jeff Schultz,
David Bridges, Jan Payne, Vicki Burch Once again, we are glad you picked up this issue of The Purdue Review and we hope you enjoy
reading it as much as we enjoy creating it! Tell your friends about us and join in the conversa-
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PO Box 931
Lafayette, IN 47902
Review The Purdue Review March, 2011 3

Libya: Dying for Democracy


By Morgan Ikerd

With the constant stream of news on Libyan soil. He stated that


flowing from the Middle East during the he had “not yet ordered the
last few months, it’s becoming extreme- use of force,” but warned lis-
ly difficult to keep everything straight. teners that “when I do, ev-
Revolutions, overthrow, violence, death, erything will burn.” The Arab
freedom: all words that have been catch- League suspended the Lib-
ing our attention in television broadcasts, yan delegation from meet-
newspaper headlines, and class discus- ings until the Libyan people
sions. But what is the cause of this wide- were safe. The next day, Brit-
spread, violent upheaval? Schools of opin- ish foreign minister, William
ion seem to attribute the phenomena to Hague stated in a press re-
two key components: increasing financial lease that there are “many
hardships and the successful removal of indications of the structure
Ben Ali from Tunisia, which sparked the of the State collapsing in
courage of the people to rebel across the Libya,” and urged the govern-
region. Moammar Gadhafi of Libya, Zine ment to listen to the people’s
el-Abidine Ben Ali of Tunisia, Mahmoud demands. On February 26,
Ahmadinejad in Iran, and Hosni Mubarak for the first time, President
of Egypt all have one thing in common: Obama,urged Gadhafi to step
their people want them out and they down and avoid further vio-
want them out now. However, as history lence. The next day the UN
reveals, the successful ousting of an old voted unanimously to im-
leader does not guarantee the success of pose sanctions on Libya. On
a future one. If the people aren’t prepared the 28th of February, U.S. Criminal Court announced that it would been arrested and subjected to torture.
to set up an improved government with Navy ships were positioned off the coast begin to launch an investigation of war Government troops attacked protestors
an honorable leader, the political vacuum of Libya. That same day, the United States crimes committed by Gadhafi, his sons, in Ajdabiya on March 13 and the fight-
may allow a leader to ing continued for days. On March 16, The
step in and take advan- New York Times announced that four of
tage of the fragile situa- its journalists were missing and may have
tion, leaving the nation
in a worse condition
If the people aren’t prepared to set up an been taken by Libyan government. The
next day, the city of Ajdabiya was seized by
than before.
When the Tunisian
improved government with an honor- the government and Gadhafi announced
that he would also attack Benghazi that
regime was ousted and
Egypt followed suit, the
able leader, the political vacuum may al- night. Washington shifted its position to
support aggressive armed action against
Libyan people set a date
too, labeling February
low a leader to step in and take advan- the Libyan government. On March 19,
French fighter jets began entering the air
17 the “Day of Revolt”.
Gadhafi, in despera-
tage of the fragile situation, leaving the space followed shortly by US planes. As of
March 22, the U.S. and its allies continued
tion, released prisoners
from jail, armed them
nation in a worse condition than before. to launch bombing attacks for the fourth
day to reinforce a no-fly zone endorsed
with weapons, and paid by the United Nations. President Obama
them to attack the dem- is confident that America has a very lim-
onstrators. By February 20, only five days froze 30 billion dollars worth of assets and his inner circle. On March 13, human ited role in Libya in terms of military op-
after the first protests, the death toll was belonging to the Libyan government, the rights watchers declared that the Libyan erations and stated on March 22 that the
nearly 300. On February 22, Gadhafi spoke largest amount of assets ever frozen. capital, Tripoli was in a state of fear; resi-
to the public and vowed to die a “martyr” Starting on March 3, the International dents of the city said that protestors had See “Libya...” on Pg. 4
4 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Japanese Tragedy Affects All


By Jordan Hebbe

The tragedy in Japan has impacted the enough to be dangerous to our health, the the aquatic environment. At this point, first in the minds of the Study Abroad
world in more ways than we can even USS Ronald Reagan detected “significant it is impossible to tell exactly how much department when considering the stu-
comprehend at this early stage. levels of radiation” 100 miles off the coast of an impact the catastrophe will have on dents in Japan. Additionally though, there
The disaster has a current death toll of Japan. Japan, the environment, the global econo- is continued uncertainty of availabil-
of over 10,000 people, with 17,000 still Beyond the damage and loss of life that my, and the rest of the world. ity of food and water, and power and gas
missing and nearly 250,000 displaced the disaster caused, Japan is also dealing Even within our own bubble here at throughout Japan. Another huge concern
from their homes. The initial earth- with serious economic issues as a result. Purdue, students have been affected by is the possibility of radiation surround-
quake created 30-foot walls of water The California based company, Risk Man- the catastrophe. When the tsunami oc- ing the damage to Japan’s Fukushima
that drowned rice fields, devoured entire agement Solutions, estimated that Japan curred, 6 students were studying in Ja- nuclear power facility. Even now, nearly
towns, relocated houses onto roads, and would suffer $200-300 billion in econom- pan and 2 more were scheduled to travel three weeks after the initial earthquake
scattered cars and boats like they were ic losses. There is the fact that Japan, a there and begin their studies within the and tsunami, Japan is still at risk for after-
toys. Some of the water from the tsunami country that exports far more than it im- next couple of weeks. Purdue’s associate shocks because of the size of the first, an
wave reached as far as 6.2 miles inland. ports, is basically at a production and out- dean of international program’s, Brian 8.9 magnitude quake.
The quake caused massive damage to put standstill. Because of the high levels Harley, who is also the director of the Of- At the time of writing, the 6 students
Japan’s Fukushima nuclear power plant, of radiation, Japan also faces the possibil- fice of Programs for Study Abroad, has re- who were studying in Japan were said to
causing the generator’s to stop work- ity of crop and land contamination that quested that the students return home as have returned home on Thursday, March
ing, which were powering the reactor’s could hinder its agricultural production soon as possible. As for the two students 26th. Harley plans to work with the re-
cooling equipment. Radiation from Ja- as well. Another huge chunk of Japan’s that were planning to venture to Japan, turning students to either place them
pan’s damaged nuclear power plant had GDP comes from its fishing industry. As their permission to travel has been put on in another country for the rest of their
reached California within a week after the a result of the nuclear power meltdowns, hold for the time being. spring or summer semester.
initial earthquake. Despite US officials’ the radiation that has been entering the The obvious reasons - chaos, danger-
claims that the radiation is not significant atmosphere has already begun to affect ous conditions, and safety concerns, are

Libya...
From Page 3

military operations should be over within numbered. Most of his supporters are ies, there will be no way for the U.S. or al- will not be happy with Gadhafi fleeing. We
a couple of days. members of his wife’s tribe, whom were lies to oust him with air power, and there- want to see him put on trial. The Libyans
The ultimate question is: what does promised money and a share in future fore, ground troops will be necessary and want to put a government in place with a
the future hold for Libya? Many experts revenues in exchange for their support. will result in many civilian deaths.” constitution that is approved by the peo-
Moammar Gadhafi, who ple, the freedom to create political par-
has reigned in Libya for ties. What we want is democracy, not a

The Libyan people must stay strong and


over 40 years has always half-baked democracy. Not ‘free elections’
been a ruthless dictator that will bring in dictators like in Iraq –

defiant and keep believing in a future


with an appalling human we want the institutions of democracy, a
rights record and extreme- real democracy.” The Libyan people must

that is free of brutality and hardship.


ly anti-Western opinions. remain strong and defiant and keep be-
He rarely found friends lieving in a future that is free of brutality
in the United Nations and and hardship. As George W. Bush stated,
American presidents al- “everywhere that freedom stirs, let ty-
in International Affairs say that Gadhafi Stephen Walt, a professor of International ways seemed suspicious of his behavior, rants fear.” Power to the Libyan people.
has lost legitimacy with his people, the Affairs at Harvard University states that, Reagan even accused him of funding and
Arab world, and most of the international “His regime is really just a house of cards. supporting terrorist groups. A Libyan citi-
community, and therefore his days are If he places the supporting civilians in cit- zen stated in an interview, “The Libyans
Review The Purdue Review March, 2011 5

Scholarships: Kids vs. ISTA Democrat Campaign Donations


By Jay Wood

On Wednesday, March 23, 2011, the desperate to find a thriving school. Association (ISTA)? money to donate to Democrats who will
Indiana House Democrats broke the It could be difficult for low-income In last month’s issue, I explained that oppose scholarships and charter schools.
United States record for the longest leg- families to afford to send their child to ISTA is opposed to HB 1003 for a number
islative walkout in our nation‘s history. As another school. These scholarships could of reasons, but part of the debate is simi- I will ask you once again what this de-
of Wednesday the 23rd, with the excep-
tion of Representative Steve Stemler (D-
Jeffersonville), they have been absent in
Urbana, Illinois for 31 days.
The Democrats fled the state because If you need help deciding whether several inner-
they were upset with Right to Work legis-
lation, as well as the Governor’s transfor- city Democrats are representing their constitu-
mative education agenda. A big part of the
Governor’s education agenda is to pass ents or their ISTA campaign contributions, you
grade school scholarships (often referred
to as vouchers). might need to start over at the Kindergarten level.
House Bill (HB) 1003 deals with school
choice and scholarships. As discussed in
last month’s issue, scholarships would
provide grade school students in Indiana help those struggling families to give their lar to the fight over HB 1002, which deals bate over scholarships is really about. Is
the opportunity to transfer to a school of child the best education possible. This has with charter schools. If families receive a it about whether parents should have the
their choice. There is a multitude of rea- created a very interesting circumstance. scholarship to transfer their student from ability to pick the best educational envi-
sons why a family might want to transfer Scholarships are typically utilized in in- one school or another, it is quite possible ronment for their children to succeed? Or
their student from one school to another. ner-city communities (i.e. Indianapolis
It could be a situation where the stu- and Gary).
dent is not succeeding at a traditional The majority of Indiana charter school

These scholarships could help those


public school, but they could have a bet- students are racial minorities and/or
ter opportunity to succeed at either an- from low-income families. However, it is

struggling families to give their


other traditional public school, a charter several of the Democrat representatives
school, or a private school. It could also be from these inner-city districts that are the

child the best education possible.


a situation in which a student feels “stuck” most adamantly opposed to this legisla-
in a failing traditional public school and is tion, even though it is their constituents
that would most
likely be the benefi-
ciaries of scholar-
ship opportunities. that the student could be transferring is it about the size of ISTA’s bank account,
These Demo- from a traditional public school (staffed rally numbers, and campaign contribu-
crats actively work- with teachers who are members of ISTA) tions?
ing against their to a charter school or a private school Furthermore, are several of the Demo-
constituents who (which might not be staffed by teachers crats who represent inner-city districts
would be served by who are members of ISTA). Heaven forbid (with students and families who desire
scholarships begs students receive an education from non- scholarships) truly acting in the best in-
the question - are union teachers. Recall what I said in the terests of their constituents, or are these
they looking out for last issue about students leaving ISTA- Democrats acting in accordance with the
the young people dominated public schools and heading campaign contributions their party re-
and families in their for non-ISTA charter schools and private ceives from the Indiana State Teachers As-
districts or are their schools: if traditional public schools cut sociation? If the answer is not obvious to
actions being pur- teachers because of students leaving, then you, then you might need to start school
chased by the Indi- ISTA’s bottom line suffers. When ISTA’s over at the Kindergarten level.
ana State Teachers bottom line suffers, then they have less
6 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Indiana House Democrat Walkout:


A Dereliction of Duty
By Jay Wood

I have had the unique privilege of serv- tatives Terri Austin, Vanessa Summers, ing the absence of a quorum. I can assure thing but middle class) to speak on their
ing as an intern for the Indiana House of and Steve Stemler. Representative Austin you that the House Republican Caucus is behalf, and they held a big rally. The big
Representatives this legislative session. would not disclose the whereabouts of very appreciative of Representative Stem- union rally wound up being the high wa-
That experience has allowed me to see her fellow House Democrats. It was later ler’s principled stand against the actions ter mark of this entire showdown.
all of the action up close. I would like to discovered that those 37 members were of the rest of his caucus. The unions represent a little less than
After several days of pleading with the 10% of the workforce in Indiana. They

I always knew the House could


House Democrats to return, Speaker Bos- were expecting to hold a “We Are In-
ma (with the consultation and approval diana” rally that would be attended by

be a circus, but I never thought


of his caucus) decided to impose a $250/ 20-25,000 union protesters. Despite lots
day fine on the absent members. That fine of preparation, only 8,000 protesters

it would turn into a “flee market.”


has since been increased to $350/day. At showed up, and that might be a liberal
this point in time, those fines have not yet estimate in multiple senses of the word.
compelled the absent members to return Even if there were 8,000 protesters (I will
for the conduct of business. On Wednes- give them the benefit of the doubt and
put out a disclaimer, though, that the fol- camped out at a Comfort Suites in Urbana, day March 23rd, the House Democrats set agree with that figure), I know for a fact
lowing thoughts and opinions are my own Illinois. Not only had they fled the State- a United State record for the longest leg- that several of those folks were bussed in
and do not reflect my employer. Monday, house, the House Democrats had fled the islative walkout in our country’s history from numerous other states.
February 21st started out as just a normal State of Indiana. I always knew the House (31 days). Each day that they are absent That was amusing, given that it was a
day at the office. Everything was moving could be a circus, but I never thought it “We Are Indiana” rally. It is also amusing
along as planned. That evening, I went
to my internship class (held at the State-
would turn into a “flee market.”
Without a quorum (67 members pres- Does this make them… that union people who are being paid not
to show up to work (literally) were show-
house) and then left for home at approxi-
mately 6:45 pm.
ent), there can be no conduct of business.
For the next few days, House Speaker “flee-baggers?” ing their support for Democrats who were
also be being paid but not showing up to
I got a text message from one of my Brian Bosma repeatedly held session hop- work. I see some kind of connection there.
friends later that night asking me if the ing that a quorum would be present, but beyond that just adds to their own record. The rally was sort of like Pickett’s
House Democrats had fled the Statehouse. there was never any success. A couple The first question on people’s minds is Charge at Gettysburg. It was a giant ef-
I responded that I had no idea what hap- days later, there were two different House what the motivation behind the walkout fort to break the opposition, and it failed
pened after the time I left for home. I did Democrats present. There were still only was. The original answer to that ques- miserably. Scoring 8/20 on something is a
not know this at that moment, but my three total, but this time it was Steve tion is the House Democrats were upset complete failure, much less scoring 8/25.
friend had heard correctly. The House Stemler and two new Democrats (I do not because of Right to Work legislation that The rally proved that the unions are not
Democrats had fled the Statehouse. remember which). was to be put to a vote. For those that do as strong as they think they are. I believe
When I returned to work the next It became apparent at this point that not know, ‘Right to Work’ means that if that the House Democrats were desper-
you are seeking em- ately hoping for a giant turnout at the
ployment at a com- rally to prove a point. When that did not

There will be no budging from the Speaker that pany that is unionized,
you will not be forced
happen, they found themselves backed
into a corner.

all negotiations MUST take place on the House to join the union as a
condition of your em-
A common feeling is that if they want-
ed to defeat Right to Work, the Demo-

Floor where they are open for the public to see. ployment.
This legislation out-
crats should have walked out for one day,
threatened a full-fledged escape across
raged organized labor state lines unless Speaker Bosma took
in our state. They have that legislation off the table, got their
morning, I bore witness to the very ear- Representative Stemler was not taking made their anger known to the House wish, and then came back to work. The
ly stages of what has become a record- part in the walkout. The House Democrats Republicans by showing up to protest Democrats missed that opportunity and
breaking historical event. Thirty seven were simply substituting two new mem- loudly every single day during the Demo- are stuck up you-know-what creek with-
members of the House Democrat Caucus bers in every few days to request a roll crat walkout. They held a funeral for “the out a paddle.
were absent. The only three members call, so that Speaker Bosma could not con- death of the middle class;” they brought in
of their caucus present were Represen- duct business without officially recogniz- famous actor Danny Glover (who is any- See “Walkout...” on Pg. 7
Review The Purdue Review March, 2011 7

Walkout...
From Page 6

Meanwhile, the unions are continuing the public. There will be no budging from Daniels to prevent or weaken a presiden- (which no regular person could do and
to protest at the Statehouse every single the Speaker that all negotiations MUST tial run and/or just because Pat Bauer still keep their job), disenfranchised the
day. There is some confusion as to why, take place on the House Floor where they may not like Mitch Daniels. Again, I can- entire state and (while 120 miles away in
because Right to Work has been taken are open for the public to see. not confirm or deny that, but I can see it Urbana) proposed nearly a half a billion
off the table. The unions will tell you that dollars in new spending. That is a very tall

Could you skip work for over


they are standing in solidarity with the order.
Indiana State Teachers Association, which Despite the real complexity of this situ-

a month and keep your job?


is upset over the Republicans’ education ation, it can be broken down to this: there
agenda. are two teams of six year old children
The second question most people ask playing a pickup game of basketball. One
is an inquiry about who is paying the team is bigger and stronger, and they are
bill for the walkout. The hotel bill is not winning against the smaller weaker team.
coming from our tax dollars. Unless spe- With Right to Work off the table, what as plausible. The third speculation is that Upset about this fact, the smaller weaker
cific Representatives pay out of their own is keeping the Democrats away from the Bauer and the Democrats simply do not team steals the ball and runs away. If they
pockets, the hotel bill and the continued Statehouse? As I mentioned earlier, they know how to return to Indiana and still cannot win, then they would rather have
fines are being paid for by the Democrat and the unions still have negative feelings save face. This is perhaps the most plau- there be no game at all.
State Party. That brings up the next ques- towards the Republicans’ education agen- sible and likely of the three speculations. In this situation, however, the child-
tion of how that organization can afford da. There are a few other speculations as What happens if the Democrats do not ish House Democrats are not making a
such a hefty amount. As far as I know, the well. The first is that the House Demo- return? First of all, they have a constitu- mockery of a pickup game of basketball.
tional duty to pass the budget and pass They are making a mockery of the demo-
the redistricting of the legislative maps. cratic process of our state government.

This lack of touch with the vot- If the budget is not passed by June 30th,
then starting July 1st, the government
At the beginning of this session, Speaker
Bosma made every attempt to act in a bi-

ers will undoubtedly cost the shuts down. The Democrats cannot afford
this politically, because if the government
partisan manner. For the first time in Indi-
ana history, two minority members were

House Democrats dearly in 2012. shuts down, lots of people will struggle as
a result, particularly many of their con-
appointed committee chairs. Bills with
Democrat authors and sponsors were al-
stituents who rely on government assis- lowed to come to the floor, and some were
tance. passed.
labor unions are pumping money into the crats are being pressured by their party at Also, the longer they stay in Urbana, Despite the Speaker’s effort, the Dem-
Democrat State Party to fund the fees and the national level to drag on the walkout the more difficult the Democrats’ walk- ocrats are unwilling to play. They are
the hotel bill. as long as possible to either prevent Gov- out will be to defend when they are up for disregarding the outcome of the 2010
The third question is how long will this ernor Daniels from running for president, re-election in 2012. The Democrats will midterm election and they are trying to
go on. Nobody knows. Everyone has their or at least take away time that he could be already suffer from the new maps that act as though the voters of Indiana kept
own speculation, but nobody actually spending raising money for a presidential will no longer be the ones they gerryman- them in the majority and wanted them
knows. There have been a few meetings run. I cannot confirm or deny that specu- dered in 2001. In their already more-diffi- to set the agenda. By not showing up for
and even more conversations between lation, but I can see it as plausible. cult races, they will have to defend the fact work and still getting paid (they receive
Speaker Bosma and Minority Leader Bau- their full salary in January and February),

This is the last gasp of the


er. The House Democrats originally had a they are proving themselves to be out of
list of 11 or so demands (which has now touch. This lack of touch with the voters

Democrat Party in Indiana.


been whittled down to just a few) that will undoubtedly cost the House Demo-
they wanted Speaker Bosma to meet. crats dearly in 2012. In a way, voters are
They were hoping that the demands like employers. Before long, the people of
could be met through some sort of back- Indiana will have the opportunity to de-
room deal. Speaker Bosma has main- cide if they want to re-hire and continue
tained that all negotiations and discus- The second speculation is that Minor- that they have abandoned the legislative paying 39 people who have walked off the
sions must take place on the House Floor ity Leader Pat Bauer is using this walkout duty which they were elected to fulfill, did job for over a month.
” on Pg. 7where they are open and transparent to as a personal vendetta against Governor not show up for work and still got paid
8 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Demystifying Collective Bargaining


By Schuyler D e Armond

Do you have a job? In this economy, un- an intra-organization-


employment is currently 8.9% of the total
population. If you have a job, is it subject
al union, such as the
Southwest Airlines Pi- The local chapters elect local workers in the in-
to collective bargaining and labor con-
tracts? There has been a lot of talk about
lot Association, where
workers of a particu- dustry or retired workers from their profession.
collective bargaining and workers’ rights
in the media lately. That is mostly due to
lar firm have a say in
their specific place of The national level also has elected officials that
the goings-on in the Legislatures of Wis-
consin and Indiana. Collective bargaining
employment. Workers
may also choose a na- are elected by all of the members of the local
is a confusing and mysterious topic for
most people.
tional union composed
of workers from dif- chapters. Some large unions have a third chap-
Collective Bargaining, defined by Cor-
nell University Dean and collective bar-
ferent companies that
are in the same line of ter, an international level that is run the same way.
gaining professor Harry C. Katz, is a mech- work, such as the Air
anism for organized groups of workers Line Pilots Association
(unions) and their employers to resolve (ALPA) and Airline Pi-
conflicting interests and to pursue agree- lots Association (APA). This is achieved APA) are national unions that have many are elected by all of the members of the
ment over common interests. by employees taking a vote and being local chapters. The local chapters elect local chapters. Some large unions have a
The first step in collective bargaining is certified by the National Labor Relations local workers in the industry or retired third chapter, an international level that
for the employees to form a union. They Board. workers from their profession. The na- is run the same way. Intra-organization-
may work with their employer to form Traditionally, unions (like the ALPA and tional level also has elected officials that al unions try to give their companies an
edge in the industry, whereas traditional,
national unions try to create an equal
playing field for all workers in the indus-
try. It is a widely held belief that an equal
industry will assure that workers are not
lost to monopolization, and that an equal
industry will create more competition
with more firms and more workers that
create a product at a lower cost than mo-
nopolizing firms.
Monopolies have played a large role in
union creation. Firms in the energy indus-
try and the raw materials and mining in-
dustry have resulted in some of the larg-
est national debates, laws, and emotions
toward unions. One tradition of the em-
ployees in these industries was solidarity.
Exemplified by the song, “Solidarity For-
ever,” nearly all union members have the
same feelings. Most feel overworked and
underappreciated.

“It is we who plowed the prairies;


built the cities where they trade; Dug
the mines and built the workshops,

See “Bargaining...” on Pg. 9


The Purdue Review March, 2011 9

Bargaining...
From Page 8

Can a private sector, no mat-


endless miles of railroad laid; Now firm. Integrative bargaining is viewed as a
we stand outcast and starving midst win-win. (Unless you are Michael Scott of

ter how strong, hold up the


the wonders we have made; But the Dunder Mifflin Paper Company, then it is
union makes us strong.” a WIN-WIN-WIN, where everyone wins).

increasing wage demands of


Integrative bargaining topics may in-
Step two of collective bargaining is clude improving working conditions, in-

more than one-third of pub-


the collective bargaining. In this step, creasing worker productivity in various
the employer sends a team of executives ways, or general company rules. These

lic workers, especially when


and managers to meet with the elected topics are beneficial to both sides since
officials of the union, and generally the improved working conditions may lower

the budgets are not balanced?


union’s lawyers. Even though both sides healthcare costs. Increased productiv-
of the bargaining are supposed to know ity may follow with a small raise, but the
their relative power over the other before raise will be less than the increased rev-
hand, it is during the collective bargaining enue. General rule changes can improve
that you will see the true power of each employees’ satisfaction and happiness in
side. A union’s power is found in its abil- the workplace. To reach these resolutions, and is a key to where solidarity comes States still has a strong private sector, and
ity to strike, decrease product, decrease each side needs to treat the other side into play. An example of intra-organiza- unfortunately a grim tax system, most of
revenue, and in that it has solidarity. If with respect and not to act as if one side is tional bargaining problems would be the the tax revenue comes from the private
local union wanting a wage increase but sector.

Collective bargaining is not a one-time the international level wanting lump pay-
ments or profit sharing.
Can a private sector, no matter how
strong, hold up the increasing wage de-

thing. It happens before the labor contract Other key issues for unions include
the wage-employment-trade-off and
mands of more than one-third of public
workers, especially when the budgets are

runs out, which is generally three years. the percentage make-up of unions. The
wage-employment-trade-off states that
not balanced? Do public workers recog-
nize the wage-employment-trade-off? Do
at higher wages, a firm may be forced to public workers need solidarity? And what
layoff workers. Losing your job is wildly is the sub-process of bargaining that pub-
the union does not stay together, on the “getting back” at the other. unpopular, and some people may rightly lic workers are trying to establish? Is it a
local, national, and international levels, it Collective bargaining is not a one-time blame the union for forcing your job loss. zero-sum, or a win-win-win? Whatever
may fall apart, and the collective bargain- thing, it happens before the labor contract The key is to recognize if the wage-em- the answers are, I hope that the public
ing will fail as a result. Firms may have runs out, which is generally three years. ployment-trade-off is present before a workers of Wisconsin and Indiana can
the advantage of being large, likely having Attitudinal bargaining takes place by bar- union makes its demands. The percentage answer these questions honestly and that
another place to shift productivity, poten- they are looking out for the best interests
tially able to withstand a strike by selling of the majority.
off inventory or run the plant with man-
agers and temporary workers. During col-
While government can increase “In our hands is placed a power
lective bargaining, the sides will have to
indirectly decide upon which sub-process
the GDP, it is never as large of an in- greater than their hoarded gold,
greater than the might of armies,
of bargaining is the best solution. Their
choices are distributive bargaining and
crease much as the private sector. magnified a thousand-fold. We can
bring to birth a new world from the
integrative bargaining. The two sides may ashes of the old. For the union makes
also have to use intra-organizational bar- us strong.”
gaining or attitudinal bargaining. gaining outside of the boardroom. This make-up of unions should also be recog-
Distributive bargaining is viewed as could mean having dinner together, play- nized. Today, 6% of private workers are
zero-sum bargaining. That means that ing golf together, and just being friends. unionized, compared to 36.2% of public
a win for one side is a loss for the other Intra-organizational bargaining is bar- workers. While government can increase
side. Examples would be a wage increase gaining within the same organization. the GDP, it is never as large of an increase
” on Pg. 9is a win for the union but a loss for the This can sometimes be an issue for unions as the private sector. Since the United
10 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Purdue Student Speaks Out in O.W.N.Report


By Tom Chew

Many would consider the topic of be- their religious beliefs. One person who Chelsea participated in what is called created a Gay-Straight Alliance and spon-
ing homosexual and Christian taboo. For appeared in the program is a student The Naming Project, which is an organi- sored a day of awareness against all types
some however, it is an issue that must be here at Purdue University. She was given zation that runs a camp in Minnesota for of bullying. During her junior prom when
confronted and LGBT teens who she arrived with her girlfriend, she was
dealt with as a are trying to ridiculed by her peers, but by her senior
means of situat- deal with their year, she was elected prom queen. This
ing their spiritual
beliefs and sexual “I feel it’s the way God made sexual prefer-
ences and re-
made her the first gay prom queen in her
small town high school. Her story was so
preference. This
issue was brought me. I feel as though God made ligious beliefs.
She took part in
unique that she was brought on live tele-
vision via Skype where she was able to do
into the light on
a recent episode everyone with differences, the camp with
14 other teens
a follow up interview. When asked about
the live interview, Chelsea replied, “I was
of Our America
with Lisa Ling and this is just mine. God is who were a mix
of gay, lesbian,
very nervous about the live situation, but
I needed to have it in the back of my mind
titled “Pray the
Gay Away” that love, and God loves everyone.” t r a n s g e n d e r,
and straight in-
that I was helping others and it would do
amazing things.”
aired on O.W.N.
(Oprah Winfrey - Chelsea Shamy dividuals. They
received the
Chelsea has received a lot of atten-
tion recently following the show’s airing
Network). Ling‘s typical camp and she continues living her life the best
show focused on experience she can. She also is a member of Gamma
those who are with games, Rho Lambda, a progressive sorority that
gay and Christian, as well as individuals a chance to tell her story about her own crafts, worship, reflection time, and small invites girls regardless of race or sexual
who are trying to find a method of chang- struggles as well as appear on live televi- groups to discuss what they learned each preference. This is where she feels she
ing their sexual preference to align with sion via Skype when the program aired day. This was the camp that was covered has really grown into herself because of
earlier this month. For her, this in Lisa Ling’s special, during which she all the amazing and supportive people
was something she felt
she had to do as a means
of helping those dealing

For some however, it is an issue that


with the same issues.
Freshman Chelsea

must be confronted and dealt with


Shamy will tell anyone
who confronts her that

as a means of situating their spiri-


she is a strong believer in
the Lord and also a lesbi-

tual beliefs and sexual preference.


an. For some, this would
be considered a contra-
diction. She would say it
is entirely feasible. When
asked why it is possible
and how it works for
her, she said, “I feel it’s the way interviewed different teens about their she has met. She will tell you that being
God made me. I feel as though lives. gay does not define her, nor should it. Her
God made everyone with differ- Chelsea was fortunate enough to be sexual preference is just part of who she
ences, and this is just mine. God brought into the limelight because of her is, and her religious beliefs are something
is love, and God loves everyone. experiences during high school, when she she has been able to come to terms with
He wouldn’t create me any other and her girlfriend had done a lot to raise as well.
way.” awareness about homosexuality. They
Review The Purdue Review March, 2011 11

PSG Elections 2011: Highley/Harvey In Focus


By Mike Cunningham

Free Legal Services for all Students threat to students. students the freedom to apply these sav- evaluate the current class schedule and
Problem ings to pay for other required costs or to the need for 7:30 a.m. classes. Shifting
Many students cannot afford access Reduce Student Costs by Tax Holi- spend the money elsewhere in the local the class schedule 30 minutes to a start-
to adequate legal advice or legal repre- days community. ing time of 8:00 a.m. could result in a bet-
sentation. Purdue is the only university Problem ter educational environment for students
in the Big Ten Conference that does not Students face escalating rates in tu- Class Schedule Reform and faculty alike.
employ part-time or full-time lawyers to ition, transportation, and living costs. In Problem
guarantee these legal services to eligible addition to these ever-increasing figures, Although the 7:30 a.m. setup is de- Voting is today! How to vote:
students. the cost of academic materials can be es- signed to maximize the number of daily 1. Visit www.getinvolved.purdue.edu
pecially burdensome. class periods, it is often counterproduc- 2. Login/register with your Purdue career
Solution tive. Most students, and some faculty account
Highley-Harvey, in partnership with a Solution members, dread the 7:30 hour, which 3. On the homepage, select “Vote Here” in
Non-Profit Legal Organization based in Highley-Harvey will advocate the need leads to poorer attendance by students the top left corner
Indianapolis, will launch a new program for “Tax Holidays” at the state level. These and emptier classrooms for faculty. Stud- 4. Select the school in which you’re cur-
that guarantees legal advice to all stu- pre-determined “Holidays” will give stu- ies also support the fact that educational rently enrolled
dents and legal representation to those dents the opportunity to buy academic capacity decreases during early morning 5. Select the ticket you would like to vote
with a particular need without imple- materials (textbooks, notebooks, writing class periods, and our own personal re- for
menting any student fees. Intake sessions supplies) without an additional sales tax. search supports the fact that no learning 6. A confirmation message will appear to
would target students with questions or Assuming that each student spends $300 takes place while asleep. confirm your vote
controversies regarding landlord/tenant per semester (a very modest estimate)
disputes, immigration, discrimination, tax on academic materials, this policy would Solution
disputes, consumer protection, and oth- save the Purdue student body over $1.3 Highley-Harvey will work with mem-
er civil areas that could pose a common million annually. “Tax Holidays” will give bers of Purdue’s administration to re-
12 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Purdue Review Consumer Price Index


We are proud to present the updated Purdue Review Consumer Price Index. Due to recent Federal Spending, and increasing gas prices, consumer goods should see an increase
in price over the course of the year. As a reminder, for our CPI we used a few ground rules:

1. We are focused solely on grocery price in the West Lafayette area.


2. No pop, bottled water, salted snacks, or convection treats. These items prices are largely based on sales, and are largely on sale most of the time.
3. We used per weight volume for most all objects. This lets us fix a variable, since many goods prices are not increasing, but getting smaller packaging at the same price.
4. Like all CPI it does not take into account the substitution effect, or the quality of a good.
5. We will be monitoring all of these prices at the end of the second week of each month. This gives us a solid snapshot as many stores sales of the same item occur at the same
time of the month.

The full list is featured on our website at http://www.purduereview.com/campus/consumer-price-index.


Review The Purdue Review March, 2011 13

The Bulls are Back in Town


By Aaron Anspaugh

As a young boy, growing up near Chi- go. Or I should say, he came back, since he gether. Coach Thibodeau is only in his year.
cago in 90’s, the Bulls were a major part grew up on the South side of Chicago and first year of being a head coach, and he Will this be the year that Chicago wins
of my life. I was a bit too young to be fully had an amazing high school career before already has a shot at making a deep run another championship? Maybe, maybe
aware of the first Jordan-driven 3-peat, not. They are a very
but I don’t think I missed a single game young team and have

The Bulls are having their best sea-


from the 1995-1996 season until Jordan’s quite a bit of room for
2nd retirement. To this day, I still have growth, even as good

son since Jordan retired in 1998. They


over 100 Michael Jordan basketball cards, as they are. But their
a Chicago Bulls locker in my room, and age is actually a ben-

have won 11 of their last 12 games.


Chicago Bulls-themed bedspread back at efit compared to a few
home. After the Bulls won their 6th cham- older teams, such as
pionship in 8 years, the magical team of the Celtics, Spurs, and
Jordan, Pippen, Rodman, Longley, Kukoc, Lakers. If the Bulls can
Kerr, and Coach Jackson went their sepa- keep this crew of play-
rate ways. At that point, I thought that I making a one-year stop at the University into the playoffs. ers together and stay relatively injury-
may never see a championship-level Chi- of Memphis. Rose, now in his 3rd year of Derrick Rose could not have carried free, they could probably maintain this su-
cago Bulls team again. play as starting point guard, is beginning the Bulls by himself, even with his All- perior performance for the better part of
But then Derrick Rose came to Chica- to mature into a true leader of a growing Star abilities. Several other members a decade. The potential is definitely there
team. Virtually all of his stats of the Bulls have stepped up to take the for a new dynasty that rules the league the
(points, rebounds,
assists, steals) have
been increasing
over his time with
the Bulls, putting
If the Bulls can keep this crew of players to-
him in position to
potentially obtain
gether and stay relatively injury-free, they
the Most Valuable
Player award (and
could probably maintain this superior per-
he’d be the young-
est player ever to
formance for the better part of a decade.
earn it!)
Looking at the
Chicago Bulls right now, they are load off of Rose’s shoulders. Luol Deng, a way the Bulls did in the 90’s. Not since I
52-19, their best season since Sudanese-born small-forward (once men- waited in line for 2 hours to shake Steve
Jordan retired in 1998. After tored by the late giant, Manute Bol), has Kerr’s hand (still one of the greatest mo-
starting off at a moderate pace, provided offensive support and is danger- ments of my life) have I been this excited
they have won 11 of their last ous beyond the arc. Center Joakim Noah about the Chicago Bulls.
12 games and are on track to arrived in Chicago a year before Derrick So if you are a current Bulls fan, a
have the best seed in the Eastern Rose and has made solid improvement former Bulls fan, or just a Boilermaker fan
Conference. If they can manage on both his defensive and offensive game. that wants to keep watching basketball for
to win 5 of their final 11 games, Power forward Carlos Boozer, an All-Star a couple more months, make sure to tune
they will equal the performance veteran, was added to the team this year into at least one game. What you will see
of the 1992-1993 Chicago Bulls to increase the overall offensive tough- (hopefully) is an up-and-coming team that
who went on to win the cham- ness and to improve rebounding. Many has great talent and even greater poten-
pionship. The head coach, Tom other players have been vital at times tial. Whether or not this is the first year
Thibodeau, is doing extremely throughout this season, stepping up when of a new era in the NBA, one thing is clear:
well in training his young team several of the major players for the Bulls the Chicago Bulls are back as one of the
to work together and grow to- were injured at various times in the last best teams in the league.
14 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

From everyone at The Purdue Review, we would like to say


thank you to E’Twaun Moore, JaJuan Johnson, and the rest
of the Purdue Men’s Basketball team for another wonder-
ful season! We will miss the seniors, but we wish them all
the best in the NBA.
The Purdue Review March, 2011 15

Campus Diversions
Curtis by Ray Billingsley

Mallard Fillmore by Bruce Tinsley

Sudoku
Moderate
from http://www.veryfreesudoku.com

Fiendish

Kakuro instructions: The object is to fill all empty squares using


numbers 1 to 9 so the sum of each horizontal block equals the clue
on its left, and the sum of each vertical block equals the clue on its
top. In addition, no number may be used in the same block more
than once.
16 March, 2011 The Purdue Review

Attractions in Urbana, Illinois


If you take a paid vacation for over a month in Urbana, Illinois, you might want to find fun places to go to. We found some popular attractions to make your trip more enjoy-
able.

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

- Well duh; this is by far the biggest attraction. Like


many other colleges campuses, you can see the Museum of Natural History and Art
arenas/stadiums, the academic buildings and Greek
houses, the greenery, and of course, the bar scene – - They have a bird exhibit from the 1893 Chicago
which I have been told is pretty awesome at U of I. World’s Fair.
- 901 W Illinois Street, Urbana, IL, 61801 - 1301 W Green Street, Urbana, IL, 61801

The Urbana Free Library


The Station Theatre
- As college students, we are generally down for any-
thing that is free, especially in this economy. - They have four major theatrical showcases a year!
- 210 W Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801 Given the location of the theatre, you could say they
are Broadway shows.
- 223 N Broadway Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801

Urbana Indoor Aquatic Center


Krannert Center for the Performing Arts
- This place being indoors is nice, because you can go
there no matter what the weather is. - It is nowhere as cool as our Krannert, but they do
- 102 E Michigan Avenue, Urbana, IL, 61801 have some well known opera and theatre groups.
- 500 S Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL, 61801

Spurlock Museum

- They might not serve alcohol like our Spurlock’s, Parks, gardens, etc.
but they have close to 47,000 historical artifacts from
around the world. - There are also 11 parks and gardens throughout the
- 600 S Gregory Street, Urbana, IL 61801 city, if you are into nature.

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