OOPS Concepts in PHP

OOPS concepts in PHP http://www.scribd.
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1 of 46 5/31/2011 2:26 PM
OOPS concepts in PHP http://www.scribd.com/doc/24094382/OOPS-concepts-in-PHP
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Class Constants
It is possible to define constant values on a per-class basis remaining the same and unchangeable.
Constants differ from normal variables in that you don't use the $ symbol to declare or use them.
The value must be a constant expression, not (for example) a variable, a property, a result of a
mathematical operation, or a function call.
keyword (e.g. self, parent and static).

EXAMPLE := const constant = 'constant value';
<?php
class MyClass
{
const constant = 'constant value';
function showConstant() {
echo self::constant . "\n";
}
}
echo MyClass::constant . "\n";
$classname = "MyClass";
echo $classname::constant . "\n"; // As of PHP 5.3.0
$class = new MyClass();

$class->showConstant();
echo $class::constant."\n"; // As of PHP 5.3.0

?>
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As of PHP 5.3.0, it's possible to reference the class using a variable. The variable's value can not be a
Constructors and Destructors
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8 of 46 5/31/2011 2:26 PM
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print "Destroying " . $this->name . "\n";
}
}
$obj = new MyDestructableClass();

?>
Like constructors, parent destructors will not be called implicitly by the engine. In order to run a parent
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Visibility
The visibility of a property or method can be defined by prefixing the declaration with the keywords
public, protected or private. Class members declared public can be accessed everywhere. Members
declared protected can be accessed only within the class itself and by inherited and parent classes.
Members declared as private may only be accessed by the class that defines the member.
Property Visibility
Class properties must be defined as public, private, or protected. If declared using var without an
explicit visibility keyword, the property will be defined as public.
Note: The PHP 4 method of declaring a variable with the var keyword is still supported for
compatibility reasons (as a synonym for the public keyword). In PHP 5 before 5.1.3, its
usage would generate an E_STRICT warning.
<?php
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10 of 46 5/31/2011 2:26 PM
echo
* Define
public
$objecho
->
MyClass
protected
$public
$this->
MyClass2 =;public
'Public'
// Fatal
; ; Error
echo
*/ protected
$objecho
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$this;->protected
$protected = 'Protected'
// Fatal ;
Error ;
private
echo$private
$this->private
= 'Private'
; ;
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OOPS concepts in PHP

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keyword (e.g. self, parent and static).

echo MyClass::constant . "\n";

$class = new MyClass();

echo $class::constant."\n"; // As of PHP 5.3.0

www.microsoft.com/office365 Ads by Google

Constructors and Destructors

$obj = new MyDestructableClass();

www.microsoft.com/office365 Ads by Google

OOPS concepts in PHP

Info and Rating

Share & Embed

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Ankit Mishraleft a comment

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Copyright © 2011 Scribd Inc.

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