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democratic Republic in 1947. Banking in India, started under the British Rule from 1786. The
banking industry suffered a lot till the beginning of the 20th century and only private individuals
and communities were interested in starting banking operations to serve the people within
territorial boundaries. The Reserve Bank of India was nationalized in the post Independence
period and was empowered to control the banking operations with a view to boost Indian
economy. In the later part of 20th Century, there was no looking back and India is emerging as a
super power in all the strides including banking operations.
With this background, it would be worthwhile to analyze the foundation and growth of Andhra
Bank. Dr. Bogaraju Pattabhi Sitaramayya, an eminent personality in the social, economical and
political fields of pre-Independent India founded Andhra Bank in November 1923 and this bank
commenced its operations on 28th November 1923. The then paid up capital of this private bank
was Rs.1.00 lakh and the authorized capital was Rs.10.00 lakhs.
Surviving the turbulent periods after the Second World War, when many banking enterprises
closed their business in India, Andhra Bank sustained its financial activities and marched
towards progress with the support of its customers. In 1949, when Reserve Bank of India took
the regulation and control of all banks in India, Andhra Bank was also included. In 1956,
linguistic division of States was promulgated and Andhra Pradesh with its headquarters at
Hyderabad, which is also the headquarters of Andhra Bank, was established for the Telugu
speaking people of India. The services of Andhra Bank gained momentum in the new born State
of Andhra Pradesh. The nationalization of 14 important banks in India in the year 1969 saw to it
that Andhra Bank is also a nationalized bank in India today.
In the fast growing Indian economy, Andhra Bank boasts of contributing a major share towards it
and a pioneer in introducing “Credit Card” system. Today Andhra Bank has a clientele base of
1.30 crores transacting a total business of Rs.49,000 crores. Statistically, Andhra Bank operates
in 21 States, 2 Union territories and has 1,179 branches. Apart from its own 354 ATMs, Andhra
Bank has made sharing arrangements with other popular banks like SBI, HDFC, Indian Bank and
UTI Bank to extend ATM Services to its customers through more than 9,000 ATMs in the
country. The latest addition is Core Banking facility with the partnership of Hewlett-Packard
(HP) India, facilitating its customers to get access on a 24 x 7 basis to the products and services
of Andhra Bank from anywhere and anytime.
EVENTS
1980 - The Bank came into existence on 15th April, consequent to the
taking over of the undertaking of Andhra Bank, Ltd. It
is a
Government of India undertaking. The Bank transacts
general
banking business of all kinds including foreign
exchange.
1983 - In March the Bank sponsored its second RRB Chaitanya Grameena
Bank in Guntur district.
1987 - The Bank sponsored its third RRB under the name Godavari
Grameena Bank. Thus by the end of 1988-89, the Bank had
three
RRBs, which together had 121 branches.
2002
-Andhra Bank has posted a growth of 38% growth in its net profit for
the third quarter of Rs.46.78cr as against Rs.33.76cr for same period
in previous year.
-Andhra Bank has reduced their rate of interest on the housing loans
and is providing
a series of special features.
-Bank unveils Credit Card Laghu Udyami, which would offer hassle-free
loan
facility upto 2 lakh to small scale entrepreneurs.
-Bank reduces interest rates on deposits under FCNR scheme for the US
dollar, UK pound
and Euro currency.
2003
-Andhra Bank takes position in Top 1000 banks of the world, as its
operating
profit zoomed 77%.
-Shri Anil Kumar sood, Mr. Mallineni Rajaiah, Shri S Swaminathan and
Shri T Navneeth Rao are amongst the share holders who have been
appointed
as shareholders Directors.
-Bank has donated Rs.20 lakh to the state branch of Indian Red Cross
Society.
-IDBI has inked a strategic pact with Andhra Bank to hike their
Automated Teller Machine
reach.
-Andhra Bank has launched two credits card brands targeting the
artisians and self-employed beneficiaries. The two cards, Artisan
Credit Card and Swarojgar Credit Card were launched on December 20th
.
2004
-Bank awarded special prize for lending to self help group run by
women
-Andhra Bank card holders get healthcare sops from New India
Assurance
-Signs MoU with Bajaj Auto Ltd. for purchase of its two wheelers
-ICICI Bank and Andhra Bank have announced a tie-up, that enables
sharing of their ATM networks.
-Bank has entered into an alliance with HDFC Bank for sharing its
network of automated teller machines (ATMs). On March 29, 2004
-Andhra Bank has started live operations with Real Time Gross
Settlement (RTGS) system, the online funds transfer service, as a
part of the guidelines and framework of the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI)
- Andhra Bank has announced that it has joined hands with Mahindra
Tractors for financing the distribution of tractors through the bank
branches across the country
-Andhra Bank has launched a new health insurance product for its
accountholders. The scheme called `AB Arogyadan' is to meet
hospitalisation of family members of those who have any form of
account with the bank at a very affordable premium
2005
-Launches composite credit card for farmers and two insurance schemes
for self-help groups (SHGs) and senior citizens.
-Andhra Bank join hands with NCMSL for loans against farm produce
-Andhra Bank has filed for its follow-on public offer for 8.5 crore
new equity shares to raise nearly Rs 800 crore to shore up its
capital.
2006
2007
2008
2009
-Andhra Bank has been awarded the 'Indira Gandhi Rajbhasha Puraskar
2008' for the execution of official language policy in the bank.
2010
- Andhra Bank has entered into an insurance joint venture with Bank
of Baroda and Legal and General.Launching the joint venture under the
name IndiaFrist Life Insurance Company Ltd.
- Andhra Bank has tied up with the United Arab Emirates Exchange
Centre at Kuwait in an arrangement under which the bank's customers,
NRIs there, can remit amounts that will be credited to account
holders in India the same day.