Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
example : I am mario He is my friend It is a book She is a nurse You are my teacher We are students
Plural
We are students They are doctors You are carpenters
Contraction Form
Subjet + verb Singular Im Youre Hes Shes Its Plural Were Theyre Youre
Complement
Contraction Form
singular Im Youre Hes Shes Its plural Were Theyre
Youre
Contraction form
Singular Im not sad You arent at home He isnt in the classroom she isnt a secretary It isnt a dictionary Plural
We arent at the bank They arent at the garage You arent at the hospital
Exercise 1. It ( isnt , arent) a very big tree. 2. He ( isnt , arent) my friend. 3. The car ( isnt , arent) red. 4. The girls ( isnt , arent) happy. 5. The flags ( isnt , arent) yellow and pink. 6. That dog ( isnt , arent) big and black. 7. The desk ( isnt , arent) old. 8. My mother ( isnt , arent) tall. 9. It ( isnt , arent) a typist. 10. you ( isnt , arent) happy.
change the underlined word, using pronouns and make a sentence afirmative and negative. Example: Sammy is Happy. He is happy. He isnt happy.
1. My brothers are in the Garden. They are in the Garden. They arent in the Garden. 2. Susan and Beth are in the car. They are in the car. They arent in the car. 3. The students are in the bookstore. They are in the bookstore. They arent in the bookstore. 4. The book is on the desk. It is on the desk. It isnt on the desk. 5. Danny and Joel are at school. They are at school. They arent at school. 6. Tom Cruise is handsome. He is handsome. He isnt handsome. 7. Ronald is in the hospital. He is in the hospital. He isnt in the hospital 8. The baby is beautiful. He is beautiful.
He isnt beautiful. 9. That lady is my teacher. She is my teacher. She isnt my teacher. 10. Arnold and Stallone are friends. They are Friends. They arent friends.
Adjetives
Short = corto Thin = delgada Little = pequeo Ugly = Feo Yellow = amarillo Three = 3 Small = pequeo Tall = alto Big = grande Long = largo Large = grande, extenso Wide = ancho Square = cuadrado Sharp =afilado Narrow = Estrecho, angosto Bored = aburrido
Tired = cansado Happy = feliz New = nuevo Sick = enfermo Lost = perdido Low = ley Thick = Grueso High = alto, elevado Light = luz Thristy = sediento Beautiful = precioso Clean = limpio Dirty = sucio Dangerous = peligroso Crowded = abarrotado, atestado , lleno de actividades Modern = moderno Safe = seguro Friendly = amigable Paceful = pacifico Poor = pobre Unhappy = infeliz Upset = disgustado Rich = rico Unfriendly = no amigable Old = viejo
ETc......
the denite article " THE" means, el, la, los, las, it can be used with a plural or singular noun. example: The bicycle is new. The house is near. The cars are expensive.
The indefinite article is used only with singular nouns. A and AN, means un, una, uno, and A is used if a noun begins with a consonat. Example: a fish a dog a ruler a dictionary a fly
An is used eight with a noun that begins with a vowel. Example: an airplane an egg an ice cream
an orange an umbrella
Exercise Read the noun, then write A or An before it. 1. a pencil 2. a map 3. an egg 4. a pen 5. an hour 6. a notebook 7. an American 8. a door 9. an apple 10. an omelet
Alphabet
A ei B bi C ci D di Ei
Spelling
plural of nouns
to form plural nouns we can: add "s" Singular a shool a book an apple Plural school books apples
Write the plural of the following nouns. 1. a building = buildings 2. a pencil = penscils
3. a table = tables 4. a friend = friends 5. a flower = flowers 6. a student = students 7. an eraser = erasers 8. a teacher = teachers 9. an elephant = elephants 10. a girl = girls
If a noun ends in Y we can change the "Y" into "I" an add "ES".
but if a noun ends in "O" but it is proceded by a vowel we can add "S".
a radio = radios a shoe = shoes a zoo = zoos
a half = halves
There are some irregular nouns, we have to learn them because they change their written form when we change into plural.
a child = children a person = people an ox = oxen a man = men a foot = fut a woman = women a goose = geese a tooth = teeth a mouse = mice
Demostrative Adjectives
They are used to indicate if something is near or far away
singular
Plural Impersonal Subject These Those Verb are are Complement books flowers
5. That is a book = that isnt a book 6. This is an English book = this is not an English book 7. These are erasers = these are not erasers 8. Those are calendars = those are not calendars 9. This is a library = this is not a library 10. that is a school = that isnt a school
To answer the question using this, that, there or those, also you can use this, that, these, and those to answer them.
0. What are these? These are oranges 1. What are these? These are flowers 2. What is this? It is my make up 3. What are those? Those are shoes 4. What is that? That is my car 5. What are these? These are potatoes 6. What is this? This is my dog 7. What is that? That is an apple tree 8. What are these? These are my classmates 9. What are those? Those are books 10. What is this? This is my lunch
1. What is that? That is a pen 2. What is this? This is a flag 3. What are those? Those are airplanes 4. What are these? These are my home works 5. What is this? This is my hair brush