GAS/SPEC

Applications
Ammonia Plants s Enhanced Oil Recovery s Bulk CO2 Removal from Natural Gas s Cryogenic Systems
s

CSPLUS
Specialty Amine
GAS/SPEC* CS-Plus specialty amine is specifically designed for maximum CO2 removal. Proven to be one of the most cost effective forms of CO2 removal in coal seam, hydrogen, and other gas processing plants, this solvent has allowed processors to increase gas throughput or reduce energy costs in existing facilities. In use since 1988, GAS/SPEC CS-Plus is less corrosive than traditional amines such as DEA and MEA. INEOS offers a broad line of services, including superior simulation capabilities, corrosion monitoring, plant inspections and recommendations, on-site start-up and optimization, solvent analytical services, and a performance guarantee. All these services are available to our specialty amine customers.
*GAS/SPEC is a registered trademark and service mark of INEOS Chemical Company

Hydrogen Plants Refinery Systems s Ethylene Plants s Natural Gas Treating s LPG Treating
s s

Physical Properties1
Specific Gravity @ 25/25C ...................................... 1.013 Boiling Point @ 760 mmHg ...................................... 183.3 C ...................................... 362.0 F Freezing Point (50 Wt%) ....................................... -30.6 C ....................................... -23.1 F Latent Heat of Vaporization ...................................... 244.9 Btu/lbm ...................................... 135.8 Cal/g Flash Point (PMCC) ......................................... >60 C ....................................... >140 F

Viscosity
@ 20C (68F) @ 100C (212F) 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 50 Wt% 100 Wt%

Centipoise (cP) 11.2 63.8 1.3 3.2 g/cc 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 1.04 1.02 0.98 0.95

lbm/ftsec 0.008 0.046 0.001 0.002 lbm/gal 8.66 8.49 8.18 7.93

Density
@ 20C @ 100C

Specific Heat
@ 20C @ 100C 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 50 Wt% 100 Wt%

Cal/gC or Btu/lbmF 0.824 0.545 0.938 0.678 W/cmC 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 0.0032 0.0017 mmHg 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 14.3 0.4 657.9 42.1 dynes/cm 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 50 Wt% 100 Wt% 45.2 37.3 34.2 25.8 Btu/hrftF 0.189 0.098 Psia 0.28 0.01 12.73 0.81

Thermal Conductivity
@ 20C

Vapor Pressure
@ 20C @ 100C

Surface Tension
@ 20C @ 100C
1

Typical properties, not to be construed as specifications

Properties of Aqueous Solutions of GAS/SPEC CS-Plus Specialty Amine

Viscosity
60 50 40 100 wt%

CSPLUS
Specialty Amine

Viscosity, cP

30 20 10 0 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Temperature, F 200 220 240 50 wt%

Density
8.7 8.6 50 wt% 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 100 wt% 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Temperature, F 200 220 240

Density, lb/gal

Specific Heat
1.0 1

0.9
Specific Heat, Btu/lb F

50 wt%

0.8

0.7

0.6

100 wt%

0.5 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 Temperature, F

Thermal Conductivity
0.22
Thermal Conductivity, Btu/hr ft F

0.20 0.2 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.1 0.08 60

50 wt%

100 wt%

80

100

120

140 160 180 Temperature, F

200

220

240

1000 800 600 400

200
Vapor Pressure, mmHg

100 80 60 40 50 wt% 100 wt% 20

10 20 40 60 80 Temperature, C 100 200

INEOS LLC

Products, Technology and Service from INEOS

AS S C

Head Office 400 W Sam Houston Pkwy S Suite 4561 B Houston, TX 77042 P 713.978.3992 F 713.978.3870

NOTICE: No freedom from any patent owned by Seller or others is to be inferred. Because use conditions and applicable laws may differ from one location to another and may change with time, Customer is responsible for determining whether products and the information in this document are appropriate for Customer's use and for ensuring that Customer's workplace and disposal practices are in compliance with applicable laws and other governmental enactments. Seller assumes no obligation or liability for the information in this document. NO WARRANTIESARE GIVEN; ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXPRESSLY EXCLUDED.

Published February 2001.