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  • Bokeh Lens Shader Guide

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    Kurtlon Sta Ines
    225 vizualizări9 pagini
    This document discusses simulating bokeh lens effects in Maya using the mental ray Bokeh Lens Shader. It begins by explaining how to assign the shader to a camera. It then describes the various shader parameters that control the bokeh effect, such as plane, radius, samples, bias, blade count, and blade angle. Advanced techniques are also covered, such as using a custom bokeh map image to define the shape of out-of-focus highlights. The document provides examples of how adjusting the different parameters affects the rendered bokeh results.

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    Titlu original

    Maya Bokeh Lens Shader

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    This document discusses simulating bokeh lens effects in Maya using the mental ray Bokeh Lens Shader. It begins by explaining how to assign the shader to a camera. It then describes the various shader parameters that control the bokeh effect, such as plane, radius, samples, bias, blade count, and blade angle. Advanced techniques are also covered, such as using a custom bokeh map image to define the shape of out-of-focus highlights. The document provides examples of how adjusting the different parameters affects the rendered bokeh results.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    225 vizualizări9 pagini

    Bokeh Lens Shader Guide

    Încărcat de

    Kurtlon Sta Ines
    This document discusses simulating bokeh lens effects in Maya using the mental ray Bokeh Lens Shader. It begins by explaining how to assign the shader to a camera. It then describes the various shader parameters that control the bokeh effect, such as plane, radius, samples, bias, blade count, and blade angle. Advanced techniques are also covered, such as using a custom bokeh map image to define the shape of out-of-focus highlights. The document provides examples of how adjusting the different parameters affects the rendered bokeh results.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    din 9

    BokehLensShaderbyAshAiad

    AutodeskMediaandEntertainmentDivision
    BokehisaJapanesewordforblurredorfuzzy()
    Thisisareallifephenomenonthatoccursinphotographywherethelightsourcesin
    anoutoffocusareaofanimage.DifferentlensBokehproducesdifferentaesthetic
    qualitiesinoutoffocusbackgrounds,whichareoftenusedtoreducedistractions
    andemphasizetheprimarysubject.Forsomereallifeexamples,pleasevisitthe
    BokehpageontheWikipedia.
    WecansimulatethesameeffectinMayausingtheBokehLensShaderinmentalray.
    ThisistherenderwithoutusingBokehasourstartingpoint.

    Before

    After
    OncementalrayBokehLensShaderis
    beingappliedtoMayasCamera,itwill
    producethefollowingeffect,andmuch
    more!

    Tableofcontent
    Tableofcontent........................................................................................................................................... 1
    HowtosimulateBokehLenseffectinMaya ............................................................................................... 2
    AssignLensshadertoCamera ................................................................................................................. 2
    UnderstandingBokehLensshader .......................................................................................................... 3
    AdvancedBokehEffect ............................................................................................................................ 8

    HowtosimulateBokehLenseffectinMaya
    AssignLensshadertoCamera
    Westartbyselectingthecameraofchoice,andundertheattributeeditorof
    thatcamera,clickonLensShader

    toassignamentalrayLensShader.

    UnderCreateRenderNodedialog,opentheLensesverticaltabandlocate
    themia_lens_bokehShader.

    BydefaulttheBokeheffectwilllooksomethinglikethis


    Note:TheShaderparametersrelyonthescenesize,thereforeresultswill
    varyfromonefiletotheother.

    UnderstandingBokehLensshader

    On:
    Thisisatoggleon/offswitchtodisabletheShaderifneeded.Defaultison.
    Youcanapplyanrenderlayeroverridetodisabletheshaderforspecific
    renderlayers,forinstance.

    Plane:
    Isthedistancetothefocalplanefromthecamera,i.e.thepointofinterest.
    Thispointwillbeinfocusandtherestwillbeoutoffocus.
    TogettheproperPlanevalue,wewillusethemeasuringtooltogiveusthat
    distancefromthecameratothepointofinterest.

    YoucanalsousethecameraNear/FarClippingplaneasamethodto
    determinethedistancerequired.

    Withaplanevalueat18.8

    Withaplanevalueat8.7

    Radius:
    Thisistheradiusofconfusion.Thisisanactualmeasurementinsceneunits.
    Avalueof0willresultwithNoBokeh.Thehigherthevalue,thefurtheraway
    theBlurwillaccrue.

    Fromlefttoright,Radiusat1.0,0.5and0.0
    Samples:
    Themoresampleswehavethebetterthequalityoftheblur,howeverthat
    comeswiththeexpenseofrendertime.


    Fromlefttoright:Sampleat0,24and48
    Bias:
    Lowervaluespushthesampleprobabilitytowardsthecenter,creatinga
    "softer"lookingDOFeffectwithamore"misty"look.Highervaluespushthe
    sampleprobabilitytowardstheedge,creatinga"harder"lookingDOFwhere
    brightspotsactuallyresolveassmallcircles.

    BladeCount:
    Thisdefineshowmany"edges"the"circle"ofconfusionhas.Azerovalue
    makesitaperfectcircle.Noticetheshapeofthehighlightintheblurredarea
    oftherenderedimage.


    Withbiasat0,noticehowtheblurredhighlightsareperfectcircle.

    Withbiasat4,noticethe4cornersintheblurredhighlights.
    BladeAngle:
    Onecanalsosettheanglewiththeblade_angleparameter,whichis
    expressedfrom0.0to1.0where0.0iszerodegreesand1.0is360degrees.
    Theeffectwillbemorenoticeablewhenyouhavehardcornerhighlight(for
    example,avalue4orgreater).

    WithBladeAngleat0(0degree)

    WithBladeAngleat0.25(90degrees).

    AdvancedBokehEffect
    UseBokehandBokehmap
    ThisoptionallowsusinganimageasBokehmap.Whenthisoptionisused,
    theparametersbias,bladecountandbladeanglehavenoeffect.The
    mapdefinestheshapeoftheDOFfilterkernel,soafilledwhitecircleona
    blackbackgroundisequivalenttothestandardblur.Generally,oneneed
    moresamplestoaccurately"resolve"acustomBokehmap.
    Note:Thesizeofthisimagemapdoesnotcontributetothequalityofthe
    render.
    ThefollowingrenderedimagesdemonstratedifferentcustomBokehmaps.

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