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Objective Questions
1. Which of the following shows the x-axis, the y-axis and the origin M on a Cartesian plane correctly? A
2.
Which of the following statements is correct? A The distance of the point (3, 7) from the x-axis is 3 units. B The distance of the point (5, 2) from the y-axis is 2 units. C The distance of the point ( 4 , 10) from the y-axis is 10 units. D The distance of the point (12, 14) from the x-axis is 14 units.
3.
The point that is at a distance of 12 units from the y-axis is A (6, 12) B (12, 0) C (8, 12) D (10, 12) The distance of a point P from the y-axis is 6 units. Which of the following are not the coordinates of P? A (6, 1) B (6, 4) C (4, 6) D (6, 0) Which of the following is not correct? Distance from the Poin t x-axis 13 units y-axis
4.
5.
8 units
7 units
3 units A
1 unit
11 units
B 0 unit 4 units
6.
The coordinates of points A, B, C and D are (3, 0), (4, 3), (2, 3) and (2, 4) respectively. Which of the point A, B, C or D is not marked correctly?
7.
The points L, M and N have coordinates (2, 4), (3, 3) and (2, 3) respectively. Which of the following Cartesian planes shows that the points L, M and N are marked correctly. A C
8. In the diagram, K, L and N are the vertices of a rectangle KLMN. The coordinates of the fourth vertex M are
A B C D D
9. In the diagram, P, Q and R are three vertices of a parallelogram PQRS. The coordinates of the vertex S are A B C D (3, 4 ) (3, 3) (2, 4) (1, 4)
10. The diagram shows a Cartesian plane. Which of the following scales is correct?
y-axis
11.
The diagram shows four points P, Q, R and T on a Cartesian plane. Which of the following is not correct?
A B C D
The scale on the x-axis is 1 : 1 and the scale on the y-axis is 1 : 2. The coordinates of the point P are (4, 0). The coordinates of the point Q are (0, 8). The y-coordinates of the points R and T are the same.
12. In the diagram, P, Q and R are three vertices of a parallelogram PQRS. The vertex S has coordinates
A B C D 13.
The coordinates of point P and point Q are (7, 8) and (11, 8). The distance between the two points is A 4 units B 8 units C 18 units D 19 units The distance between the following pairs of points is 12 units except A ( 4 , 3) and (8, 3) B (1, 5) and (1, 7) C (7, 4 ) and (7, 16) D (0, 18) and (0, 6 ) The straight line joining the points (5, m) and (9, 8) is parallel to the x-axis. The value of m is A 9 B 8 C 5 D 8 The distance between the point V(2, 6 ) and the point W(14, 10) is A 15 units B 20 units C 24 units D 25 units
14.
15.
16.
17.
Which of the following pairs of points has a distance of 13 units? A (8, 2) and ( 4 , 3) B (1, 4) and (5, 5) C (9, 8) and (1, 8) D (5, 7) and ( 4 , 7) 7
Essential Mathematics PMR
18.
In the diagram, M and N are two points on a Cartesian plane. Find the distance between point M and point N?
A B C D 19.
In the diagram, PQR is an isosceles triangle such that PQ = PR and QR is parallel to the y-axis. The value of k is
A B C D
7 6 5 4
20.
The distance between point F and point N is 10 units. Which of the following is not correct?
21.
In the diagram, FJMS is a parallelogram. The area, in units2, of the parallelogram FJMS is
A B C D 22.
18 24 28 36
H(9, 4 ) and K(3, 2) are two points. The coordinates of the midpoint of HK are A (1, 3) B (3, 1) C (3, 2) 9
Essential Mathematics PMR
D 23.
(6, 2)
Which of the following pairs of points has the midpoint (2, 3)? A ( 4 , 3) and (0, 3) B (2, 6) and (2, 6) C (2, 0) and (0, 3) D (4, 3) and (0, 3) Given that (1, 1) is the midpoint of the straight line joining the point (r, 3) and the point (3, s). The value of r s is A 7 C 4 C 5 D 1 The diagram shows a straight line PQ. If (f, g) is the midpoint of PQ, then f + g is
24.
25.
A B C D 26.
5 10 12 15
The coordinates of the midpoint of a straight line PQ are (6, 1). If the coordinates of the point Q are (5, 3), then the coordinates of the point P are A (17, 5) B (15, 4 ) C (14, 7) D (12, 5) Points U(5, 8), V(9, 14) and S(x, y) lie on a straight line such that US = SV. The value of x y is A 24 B 77 C 154 D 308
27.
28.
Which of the following straight lines does not have the midpoint (4, 2)? 10
Essential Mathematics PMR
PQRS is a square drawn on a Cartesian plane. 29. The coordinates of the midpoint of the diagonal PR are A (4, 6) B (5, 5) C (6, 6) D (6, 5) The coordinates of the vertex S are A (10, 8) C (13, 7) B D (12, 8) (14, 6)
30.
11