Service Manual

Programmable Frequency Counter
PM6685 & PM6685R

Service Manual
This is a complementary service manual covering instruments with manufacturing numbers exceeding 840684. The principal differences are to be found in Chapter 7 and in Chapter 8 due to a major redesign of the main PCB. Do not dispose of the previous edition, identified by the part number, 4822 872 25012, and the publishing date, June 1996. You may have to refer to it for information on older instruments as well as options not mentioned here.
4822 872 20106 First Edition (May 2003) No part of this manual may be copied without the express permission of the copyright owner. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies. 2003 Pendulum Instruments AB All rights reserved. Printed in Sweden.
Contents
1 2 Safety Instructions Performance Check
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Front Panel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Short Form Specification Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Rear Input/Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Measuring Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 General Directives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Calibration Adjustments
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Input Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Reference Oscillators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Other Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Disassembly
Removing the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Reinstalling the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 PM9624 (HF Input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 PM9626B (GPIB Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Replacement Parts
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Mechanical Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Main Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Front Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12 GPIB Interface (PM9626B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Circuit Descriptions
Block Diagram Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Hardware Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Front Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Main Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Rear Panel Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 Optional Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 Software Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Test Routines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
8 9
Drawings & Diagrams

How to read the diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Appendix
How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices. . . . . . . . 9-2 Electrostatic discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4 Power Supply Switchmode Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Circuit Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Calibration Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 PM6685R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Performance Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Calibration Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Repair
Preventive Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 When to Replace the Fan (PM6685R only ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Safety Inspection and Test After Repair . . . . . . . . . 5-9
This page is intentionally left blank.
Chapter 1
Safety Instructions
WARNING: These servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that specified in the Operating Manual unless you are fully qualified to do so. Authorized service and calibration of this instrument is available through your Fluke representative. See address at the end of this manual. Read this chapter carefully before you check, adjust, or repair an instrument.
The ground symbol on the rear panel indicates where the protective ground lead is connected inside the instrument. Never remove or loosen this screw. When the instrument is brought from a cold to a warm environment, condensation may cause hazardous conditions. Therefore, ensure that the grounding requirements are strictly met. Power extension cables must always have a protective ground conductor. Indicates that the operator should consult the manual.
Caution and Warning Statements

You will find specific warning and caution statements where necessary throughout the manual. CAUTION: Indicates where incorrect operating procedures can cause damage to, or destruction of, equipment or other property. WARNING: Indicates a potential danger that requires correct procedures or practices in order to prevent personal injury. This Timer/Counter has been designed and tested in accordance with safety class 1 requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus of IEC (CENELEC) publication EN61010-1, and CSA 22.2 No. 1010-1, and has been supplied in a safe condition. This manual contains information and warnings that should be followed by the user and the service technician to ensure safe operation and repair in order to keep the instrument in a safe condition. WARNING: Opening instrument covers or removing parts, except those to which access can be gained by hand, is likely to expose high voltages which can cause death. The instrument must be disconnected from all voltage sources before it is opened. Remember that the capacitors inside the instrument retain their charge even if the instrument has been disconnected from all voltage sources.
WARNING: Any interruption of the protective ground conductor inside or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective ground terminal, is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Do not intentionally disrupt the protective grounding.
Disposal of Hazardous Materials

WARNING: Disposal of lithium batteries requires special attention. Do not expose the batteries to heat or put them under extensive pressure. These measures may cause the batteries to explode. A lithium battery is used to power the nonvolatile RAM in this instrument. Our world suffers from pollution, so dont throw batteries into your wastebasket. Return used batteries to your supplier or to the Fluke representative in your country.
Line Voltage
The instrument can be powered by any voltage between 90 and 265 VAC without range switching. This makes it suitable for all nominal line voltages between 100 and 240 V. n Replacing Components in Primary Circuits Components that are important for the safety of this instrument may only be replaced by components obtained from your local Fluke representative. After exchange of the primary circuits, perform the safety inspection and tests, as described in Chapter 5, Repair. n Fuses This instrument is protected by an ordinary 1.6 A slow blow fuse mounted inside the instrument. NEVER replace this fuse without first examining the Power Supply Unit.
Grounding
This instrument is connected to ground via a sealed three-core power cable, which must be plugged into socket outlets with protective ground contacts. No other method of grounding is permitted for this instrument.
1-2 Safety Instructions,
Chapter 2
Performance Check
General Information
WARNING: Before turning on the instrument, ensure that it has been installed in accordance with the Installation Instructions outlined in Chapter 3 of the Operators Manual. This performance procedure is intended to:
Preparations
Power up your instruments at least 20 minutes before beginning the tests to let them reach normal operating temperature. Failure to do so may result in certain test steps not meeting equipment specifications.
Check the instruments specification. Be used for incoming inspection to determine the acceptability
of newly purchased instruments and recently recalibrated instruments. recalibration intervals.
Front Panel Controls

Power-On Test
At power-on the counter performs an automatic self-test of the following:
Check the necessity of recalibration after the specified

NOTE: The procedure does not check every facet of the instruments calibration; rather, it is concerned primarily with those parts of the instrument which are essential for determining the function of the instrument. It is not necessary to remove the cover of the instrument to perform this procedure. If the test is started less than 20 minutes after turning on the instrument, results may be out of specification, due to insufficient warm-up time.
Microprocessor RAM ROM Measuring circuits Display
If a GPIB interface is installed, the GPIB address is displayed. If there are any test failures, an error message is shown.
Turn on the counter and check that all segments light up on the
display and that no error message appears.
Recommended Test Equipment

Type of instru ment LF Synthesizer Power Splitter T-piece Termination Reference oscillator Required Specifications Square; Sine up to 10 MHz 50 W 50 W 10 MHz 0.1 Hz for standard oscillator 10 MHz 0.01 Hz for PM9691 & PM9692 10 MHz 0.0001 Hz for PM6685R 0.5 GHz (no presc.) 3.3 GHz (option 10) 125 MHz 350 MHz 5 to 7 cables * Suggested Equipment
Fig. 2-1
Text on the display.
PM9584/02 PM9585 Fluke counter with calibrated option PM9691 Fluke PM6685R or PM6681R Fluke 910R or Ce sium Standard
Internal Self-Tests
The different built-in test routines invoked by the power-on test can also be activated from the front panel as follows:
Enter the Auxiliary Menu by pressing AUX MENU. Select the test submenu by pressing DATA ENTRY up or
down.
Enter the test menu by pressing the ENTER key.

Selections for internal self-tests are: 1 TEST ALL (Test 2 to 5 in sequence) 2 TEST RO (ROM) 3 TEST RA (RAM) 4 TEST LOGIC (Measuring Logic) 5 TEST DISP (Display Test)
HF signal generator Pulse Generator Oscilloscope with probes BNC cables
Use DATA ENTRY up/down to select TEST ALL, then press

ENTER.
Table 2-1
Recommended Test Equipment.
If any fault is detected, an error message appears on the display and the program halts. mode.
*) Two of the cables must have 10 ns difference in delay, for example: 5 ns and 15 ns.
If no faults are detected, the program returns to measuring
2-2 Performance Check, General Information
Keyboard Test
The keyboard test verifies that the counter responds when you press any key. To check the function behind the keys, see the tests further on in this chapter. Press the keys as described in the left column and look on the display for the text, as described in the second column. Some keys change more text on the display than described here. The display text mentioned here is the text mainly associated with the selected key.
Key(s) STAND-BY Display Display Off Note Red LED beside the key On Default setting Pass /Fail
NOTE: For the instrument to respond correctly, this test must be carried out in sequence and you must start with the preset (power-on) setting. * The LSD may vary. ** MENU is not disabled by setting DEFAULT; press menu again.
Short Form Specification Test

Sensitivity and Frequency Range
Press the PRESET key to set the counter in the default setting.
Then confirm by pressing ENTER. Turn off AUTO. Select IMP A = 50 W and maximum sensitivity. Connect a signal from a HF generator to a BNC power splitter. Connect the power splitter to your counter and an oscilloscope. Set input impedance to 50 W on the oscilloscope. Adjust the amplitude according to the following table. Read the level on the oscilloscope. The counter should display the correct frequency.
Frequency MHz 1 25 50 150 200 250 300 mVPP 30 30 30 60 90 150 150 Level mVRMS 10 10 10 20 30 50 50 dBm 27 27 27 21 17 -13 -13 Pass/Fail Input A
ON PRESET ENTER EXT REF Input A FILTER
Backlight on DEFAULT? NO SIGNAL EXT REF FILTER 50 W
50 W
(2 times) SENS (2 times) SENS (2 times) AUTO
Bar graph: zzzzzzzz Bar graph: zzzzzzzzzz AUTO TRIG Default setting
Other PRESET DEFAULT? ENTER NO SIGNAL MEAS TIME 2003 s DATA ENTRY 5003 s DATA ENTRY 2003 s ENTER DISPLAY HOLD DISPLAY HOLD SINGLE FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION AUX MENU MEAS RESTART PRESET ENTER CHECK NULL NULL BLANK DIGITS (3 times) MENU NO SIGNAL HOLD SINGLE DUTY F A TOT A MAN DUTY F A FREQ A RECALL NO SIGNAL DEFAULT? NO SIGNAL 10.00000000 6Hz* NULL 10.00000000 6Hz* 10.00000_ _ _6Hz* Displays all avail able functions, processes and input controls. Selected items are blinking.
Table 2-3
Sensitivity of input A at various frequencies.
Reference Oscillators
X-tal oscillators are affected by a number of external conditions, such as ambient temperature and supply voltage, but they are also affected by aging. Therefore, it is hard to give limits for the allowed frequency deviation. You must decide the limits depending on your application, and recalibrate the oscillator accordingly. See the Preventive Maintenance in the Repair chapter, Chapter 5.
Oscillator Standard PM9691 PM9692 Rubidium Max. tempera ture dependence 100 Hz 0.05 Hz 0.025 Hz 0.003 Hz Max. aging per month 5 Hz 0.1 Hz 0.03 Hz 0.0005 Hz Max. aging per year 50 Hz 0.75 Hz 0.2 0.002 Hz
Default setting Start counting
Table 2-4
Deviation (for PM9691 and PM9692 after a warm-up period of 48 hours).
Table 2-2
Keyboard Test.
To check the accuracy of the oscillator you must have a calibrated reference signal that is at least five times as stable as the oscillator that you are testing, see the following table.
Press the PRESET key, then press the ENTER key to set your
counter in the Default setting.
Performance Check, Short Form Specification Test 2-3
Connect the reference to input A. Check the readout against the accuracy requirements of your
application. n Acceptance Test As an acceptance test, the following table gives a worst case figure after a 30 minute warm up time. All deviations that can occur in a year are added together.
Oscillator Standard PM9691 PM9692 Frequency readout 10.00000000 MHz 120 Hz 10.00000000 MHz 1 Hz 10.00000000 MHz 0.25 Hz Suitable reference PM9691 PM6685R PM6681R Pass /Fail
EXT ARM INPUT

counter in the Default setting. Select 50 W input impedance. Apply 10 MHz 500 mVRMS, (1.4 VPP) sine to input A The counter measures and displays 10 MHz. Press the AUX MENU key. Press the DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display shows Ar. Start, confirm by pressing the ENTER key. POS, confirm by pressing the ENTER key. Press the ENTER key once more. The counter does not measure. Connect a pulse generator to Ext Arm input. Settings for pulse generator: single shot pulse, amplitude TTL = 0 - 2 V PP, and duration = 10 ns.
Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display shows
Table 2-5
Acceptance test for oscillators.
n Acceptance Test, PM6685R To fully test the accuracy of the PM6685R, a reference signal of extremely high stability is needed. Examples of such references are Cesium Atomic references, or transmitted signals from a nationally or internationally traceable source, like the GPS satellites.
Apply one single pulse to Ext Arm input. The counter measures once and shows 10 MHz on the display.
Recommended Test Equipment

Type 10 MHz reference Stability 1x10-10 Model 910R with satellite contact during the last 72 hours.
Measuring Functions
Preparation for Check of Measuring Function is as follows:
Connect a 10 MHz sine wave signal with 2.0 V PP amplitude

via a T-piece to Input A. rear.
Test Procedure Connect the counter to the line power. Check that the UNLOCK indicator turns on, and then turns off
again within 6 minutes after connecting line power.
Connect a cable from the T-piece to Input E (Ext Arm) at the Select the measuring function as in the Selected Function column and check that the counter performs the correct measurement by displaying the result as shown under the Display column in the following table.
Selected Function PRESET ENTER IMP A 50 W Non AUTO PER A RATIO A/E PWIDTH A TOT A MAN DISPLAY HOLD DISPLAY HOLD DUTY FACT AUTO Display DEFAULT? 10 MHz 2) 10 MHz 2) 2) 10 MHz 2) 100 ns 1.0000000 50 ns 1) Start counting Stop counting 0.500000 1) 1) 0.500000 Pass/ Fail
Connect the 10 MHz reference signal to input A of the counter. Select FREQUENCY A measurement. Select 2 s measuring time. Check that the displayed frequency is 10.00000000 MHz
0.05 Hz 10 minutes after connection to line power.
Rear Input/Output
INT REF Output
Connect an oscilloscope to the 10 MHz output on the rear of
the counter. Use coaxial cable and 50 W termination.
The output voltage is sinusoidal and should be above 2.8 VPP.
Table 2-6
Measuring functions check.
EXT REF Input

counter in the Default setting.
1) Value depends on the symmetry of the signal. 2) Exact value depends on the input signal.
Apply 10 MHz sine to input A equipped with a T-piece and to Press the Ext Ref key. The display should show 10.00000000 6 Hz 5 LSD.
Ext Ref input at the rear, terminated with 50 W. Amplitude on 10 MHz signal; 200 mV RMS, (560 mVPP)
2-4 Performance Check, Rear Input/Output
Options
Prescaler
This extra HF input (PM9624) is easily recognized by its front panel connector (Input C, type N).
EX T RE F
Fig 2-2
Connect the output of the signal generator to the HF input of the counter. Suggested Specification 3.3 GHz
Required Test Equipment HF signal generator
Table 2-8 the counter.
Test equipment for 3.0 GHz HF input.
Connect the output of the signal generator to the HF input of Connect the 10 MHz REFERENCE OUT of the generator to
the REFERENCE IN at the rear panel of the counter. Setting for the counter after Preset.
Function = FREQ C. EXT REF.

Generate a sine wave in accordance with the following table.
Verify that the counter counts correctly. (The last digit will be
unstable).
Frequency MHz 100-300 -2500 -2700 -3000 Amplitude mVRMS dBm 20 21 10 27 20 21 100 7 Pass/Fail
Table 2-7
Sensitivity of the PM9624 HF input.
Performance Check, Options 2-5
2-6 Performance Check, Options
Chapter 3
Disassembly
The terms in the following figure are used in all descriptions in this manual.
Top Left Rear
Removing the Cover

WARNING: Do not perform any internal service or adjustment of this instrument unless you are qualified to do so.
Right
WARNING: When you remove the cover you will expose high voltage parts and accessible terminals which can cause death. WARNING: Although the power switch is in the off position, line voltage is present on the printed circuit board. Use extreme caution. WARNING: Capacitors inside the instrument can hold their charge even if the instrument has been separated from all voltage sources.
Front
Bottom
Fig. 3-1
Designations used in this manual.
The PM6685 is available with a number of options and accessories. The labels on the rear panel of the counter identify the options and accessories included. If there are no labels, the counter contains an uncompensated crystal oscillator and no options. The following labels exist:
Make sure the power cord is disconnected from the counter. Turn the counter upside down. Loosen the two screws (A) at the bottom and the two screws
(B) in the rear feet.
PM9624 3.0 GHz HF input PM9691 High-Stability Oven Oscillator PM9692 Ultra-High-Stability Oven Oscillator PM9626B GPIB Interface
Grip the front panel and gently push at the rear. Pull the counter out of the cover.
A A B
The location of these optional parts is illustrated in Fig.3-2.

GPIB interface Optional oscillator Power Module
Fig. 3-3
G1
Remove the screws and push the counter out of the cover.
HF input
Reinstalling the Cover

Gently push the counter back into the cover. Turn it upside down. Install the two screws (A) at the bottom. Install the two rear feet with the screws (B) to the rear panel.
Main board Front panel
Fig. 3-2
Location of the boards in the counter.
PM9624 (HF Input)

Disconnect the power cable. Remove the cover from the counter. Disconnect the cable from the mini-coax connector (A) on the
HF input.
Press the clips (B) apart and lift the HF input pca straight up
and out.
3-2 Disassembly, Removing the Cover
When installing the HF input, make sure that the connector

pins fit exactly in the holes in the connector housing (C).
PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator)

Disconnect the power cable. Remove the cover of the counter. Remove the two screws (A) holding the oscillator to the main
pca from underneath. oscillator straight up.
B
C
Press the clip (B) gently to the front of the counter and lift the Make sure that jumpers J14 and J15 are set in the correct position. When fitting the oscillator, make sure that the connector pins
fit exactly in the holes in the connector housing.
A
Fig. 3-6
Removing the HF Input.
PM9626 (GPIB Interface)

Disconnect the power cable. Remove the cover from the counter. Loosen the two screws (A) holding the GPIB interface to the
rear panel. Fig. 3-5
One of the two screws holding the oven oscillator in place.
Disconnect the interface cable from P103. Move the GPIB interface pca toward the front of the counter
and lift the pca supports out from the keyholes (B) on the main PCA.
Fig. 3-4
Loosen the two screws in the rear panel and disengage the board from the keyholes.
Disassembly, PM9626 (GPIB Interface) 3-3
3-4 Disassembly, PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator)
Chapter 4
Block Diagram Description

General
The PM6685 Frequency Counter consists of three main units: molded front unit is fixed to the two profiled aluminum rods with screws. The main board unit consists of a PCB mounted on two profiled aluminum rods. Most functions, such as the following, are placed on the main board:
Front unit Main board unit Rear panel unit

The following options can be added:
GPIB interface including analog output (PM9626B) Prescalers 1.3 GHz (PM9621), 3.0 GHz (PM9624) Oven-controlled crystal oscillators (PM9691 or PM9692) Rack mount adapter (PM9622/02) Battery option (PM9623)
Input amplifiers with trigger level circuits Power supply Measurement logic Microcomputer circuitry
Some outputs, such as the trigger levels and probe compensation view outputs are directly mounted on the main board. The rear panel unit is of aluminum with a number of mounted connectors. Most of the connectors are soldered directly to the main board. The rear panel is fixed to the two profiled aluminum rods with screws.
The chassis of the counter consists of a front piece molded in aluminum, an aluminum rear panel, and two profiled aluminum rods that hold the front and rear panels together. This unit can be slid into the aluminum cover of the instrument. The front unit contains all functions needed for the user communication. It is connected to the main board unit with a flat cable, and the
4-2 Block Diagram Description
Optional oscillator E External arming 2 C HF input
INTREF X2 EXTC B2 EXTREF A A2 GET U29 Counter ASIC
10 MHz out
D A
External reference
Input Amplifier Trigger DACs Local preset Reset circuit Microcomputer U11 HSI.0 RESET I2C Gate LED Display
PWM
Analog output Option 80
AC
Power supply 90-265 V
+5V +12V +7V -5.2V
GPIB option
Keyboard
Fig. 4-1
PM6685 block diagram.
Block Diagram Description
4-3
Hardware Functional Description

Front Unit
LCD Drivers
U 20 1 Dr iv er 1 P C F8 576 S y nc . U2 02 Dr iver 2 PC F 8576 B ac k pl. 0 Bac k pl. 1 LC D 1 58 s egm ent s 2:1 M ultiplex
Keyboard
Main Board U11 AD0-AD7 H0-H3 U13A Latch Keyboard & Display Board
CPU
AD0-AD7
SD A
P1.0 P1.1
HS1.0
S CL
U14A Latch
V0-V7
Fig. 4-2
Front panel LCD drivers.

LOCAL/PRESET SCL SDA
An LCD and two LEDs are used as indicators. The LCD is used to show both the measurement result and the state indicators of the instrument setting. The LEDs show standby and gating. The LCD has 158 segments that are multiplexed with a ratio of 2:1. Two parallel and synchronized LCD drivers (U201 and U202) are 2 used. They are connected with a serial I C bus to the microcomputer on the main board. The clock frequency of the drivers is approximately 140 kHz, set by R201. The VLCD pin is connected to GND on the main board. The LCD is provided with a backlight, an LED array integrated into one component. Its current consumption is set by the resistors R204-R207. The backlight dissipates approximately 1.5 W .
Fig. 3
Keyboard scanning.
The front panel pushbuttons are connected in a matrix. The scanning signals H0 to H3 come from the main board. If a push button is pressed and H0 to H3 is high, one of the output signals V0 to V7 will be high. The STAND-BY/ON and LOCAL-PRESET buttons are not part of the scanning but are connected directly to the main board. The front unit is fixed to the main board unit with three screws. The electrical connection is made with a 40-lead flat cable to the main board.
4-4 Hardware Functional Description
Main Board
Introduction
Components not necessary for explaining the function are omitted from the figures in this chapter. For the complete set of components, see the circuit diagrams in Chapter 8, Drawings and Diagrams.
selected if the relay is open. Depending on selected attenuation, the 1 MW input impedance is determined by different combinations of resistors. In x1 attenuation mode (K2 is closed and K3 is open) the impedance is determined by resistor network R22 to R28. In x11 attenuation mode (K2 is open and K3 is closed) the same net work as in the x1 case is involved plus the resistors R3 to R5 and R18 to R20. The input capacitance in parallel with 1 MW is 24 pF at x1 attenua tion and 12 pF at x11 attenuation. The series resistor R1 immediately after the selector serves both as current limiter together with the voltage limiter (see below) and as impedance matching resistor. The resistor also improves the Voltage-Standing-Wave-Ratio (VSWR) of the amplifier input.
Input Amplifier
The input amplifier has 300 MHz bandwidth and is of the split-band type. It contains four main stages: the signal adaptation stage, the impedance converter stage, the comparator stage, and the buffer stage. n Signal Adaptation This part of the amplifier contains:
50 W/1 MW impedance selector x1/x11 attenuator Voltage limiter 50 W / 1 MW Impedance Selector

K2 R6 C1 J1 R1 K1 R7-R17 R2 R3-R5 R22-R23 R18 K3 R19R20 R24R26 C3 C2 To V olt age li mi ter R27R28
x1/x11 Attenuator
The x1 attenuator consists of a resistive low-frequency divider, which reduces the input signal by a factor of 2, and a capacitive high-frequency divider. The attenuator is formed by the resistors R22-R23 and R24-R26 in parallel with R27-R28. The capacitive part is formed by the variable capacitor C2 in parallel with R22-R23, and the parasitic capacitance across R24-R26. The capacitive attenuator is adjusted via variable capacitor C2 to the same attenuation value as the resistive attenuator. The x11 attenuator also consists of a resistive low-frequency divider and a capacitive high-frequency divider. The resistive part is formed by R1-R5, and R18-R20 in parallel with 1 MW (the x1 attenuator impedance). The capacitive divider is formed by the variable capacitor C1 and the parasitic capacitance at the node where R5, R18 and R22 meet. Resistors R2 and R6 improve the frequency response.
Fig. 4-4
Impedance selector and 1X/11X attenuator.
The 50 W or 1 MW impedance modes are selected by relay K1. 50 W is selected via the resistors R7 to R17, if the relay is closed. 1 MW is
Input A
Imp.
Att.
Limiter
Trigger level Comp I Trigger level Comp II

Fig. 4-5
Input amplifier block diagram.
Imp. Conv.
LP filter
Comparator Comparator
FlipFlop
Buffer
Buffer
A2
Hardware Functional Description 4-5
Voltage limiter
+5 R35
and D3 to clamp positive voltage and resistor R36 plus the diodes D2 and D4 to clamp negative voltage. The clamp voltage is approximately 2.1 V for low frequency signals. At high frequency the clamp voltage rises to approximately 2.3 V. n Impedance Converter Stage The analog signal from the input stage is fed to an amplifier stage where split-band technique is used to get good frequency response over a wide range. This means that the high-frequency contents of the signal are fed to a high-impedance AC-coupled FET transistor stage Q1. The low-frequency contents are fed to a DC-coupled operational amplifier stage with negative feedback from the output of the converter stage buffer. The low-frequency path handles frequencies up to approximately 5 kHz. The high-frequency signal is fed to the gate of Q1. The high impedance at the gate is converted to a low impedance at the source. The source is connected to the base of HF transistor Q2, the summing point for the two signal paths. To make the FET work well in its active region within the whole dynamic range, the FET drain is supplied with +7 V via resistor R42. The low-frequency signal is divided by the two resistors R27 and R28 before it is coupled to the input pin #2 of the operational amplifier U1. The resistors R37 and R38 at the operational amplifier output pin #6 center the output swing, and capacitor C6 stabilizes the operational amplifier stage. The low-frequency path goes from the operational amplifier to the base of transistor Q3, the collector of which is connected to the base
+5
D1
D3
From Attenuator D2 D4
To Impedance converter stage
R36 -5.2
Fig. 4-6
Voltage limiter.
A voltage limiter that protects the impedance converter against overvoltage is placed between the attenuator and the impedance converter. The voltage limiter consists of resistor R35 and the diodes D1
+7 +5
R42
R43
Fr om Pro t ec t io n ci rcu it s
C13
Q1
Q2 Q13
C20
R27
R33
R28
C5
-5 . 2
R105
K4
R50 K4 L1 C18C19 R106

+ -
U8 To Fli p- Fl o p
+ -
U1 R37 R38
Q3
R46
Q4
R29R30
R32
C6
R47
R31
- 5 .2 - 5. 2
-5 .2
-5 . 2
-5 . 2
Tr i g L e ve l
Fig. 4-7
Impedance converter.
of transistor Q2. This point is common to the high and low frequency paths. A buffer amplifier with high driving capacity is used to get a linear output in the 100 W load resistor R106 over a swing of 2 V. This amplifier consists of a driver stage Q2, an output stage Q13, and a cur rent generator Q4. From the output of this second amplifier stage, the signal is fed back to the op amp pin 3 via the divider chain R29 to R32. The trimmer po tentiometer R31 sets the gain of the low-frequency path equal to the high-frequency gain of about 0.9. Capacitor C5 is connected to oper ational amplifier pins #1 and #8 to achieve stable operation. The trimmer potentiometer R33 between pins #1 and #5 on the opera tional amplifier is used for adjusting the offset voltage of the opera tional amplifier. The channel A filter connected to the output of the second amplifier stage is a 100 kHz low-pass LC filter. It consists of the coil L1 and the two capacitors C18 and C19 in parallel. The filter is controlled by the relay K4. The filter output is connected to the input of the comparator stage. n Comparator Stage The comparator stage converts the analog signal from the impedance converter stage to a square wave. This circuit consists mainly of the high-speed integrated comparators U8A and U8B plus a separate trigger level circuit connected to the comparators at pins 9 and 13 via resistors R87 and R88.
The trigger level circuits, which are described later, generate a DC level in the range of approximately 1.6 V. This covers a dynamic range of 6.4 V since the input signal is divided by a factor of 2 before it reaches the comparator. The counter is provided with adjustable hysteresis, i.e., it is controllable via the front panel or GPIB. The circuitry for setting the hysteresis consists of the resistor network R91 to R96, supplied with +5 V and 5.2 V. It is connected to the latch enable inputs of the comparator, pin 5 and 7 for Comparator I and pin 17 and 15 for Comparator II. The input signal is fed to both comparators, the outputs of which are used for setting/resetting the Flip-Flop U9. n Buffer Stage Before the signal is fed further into the ASIC U29, it has to be level-shifted by a buffer stage. The negative ECL logic levels (~ 0.9 V to ~ 1.7 V) from U9 pins 17 and 18, are converted to a single-ended signal with CMOS logic levels ( ~ 5 V to ~ 0 V). The buffer is a differential amplifier consisting of the two transistors Q32 and Q33 whose bases are fed differentially from the two comparator outputs. Resistor R304 serves as a current generator that is switched alternately to the two collector resistors R296 and R297.
Trigger Level Circuits

The trigger level circuits generate the trigger voltage levels to the input comparators. The trigger level range is 3.2 V to + 3.2 V with a maximum resolution of 0.6 mV. The input amplifier attenuation is
+5 R92
B A C
TP26
R93
TP27
D E F G
+5
R91
R96 - 5.2 T rig ger Lev el I R87
R94
U8A
+ -
R296
R297
D
U8B
U9 F lip F lo p U9
Input si gnal A R88

+ -
F G
Q32
F
Q33
To C ou nter c ir cu its
Tri gger Lev el II C
Fig. 4-8
Comparator flip-flop and buffer stages.
R304
- 5.2
approximately 2 times. The trigger level circuits generate a DC level that has the same attenuation. This means that the output of this circuit has a range of 1.6 V to +1.6 V with a resolution of maximum 0.3 mV. A dual 8-bit DAC is used. The DACs only generate voltages between 0 and +1.6 V, but by using a X2 amplifier and an offset shift of 50%, the voltage range of 1.6 V to +1.6 V is achieved. The supply voltages to the trigger level circuits are filtered by R and C to prevent noise originating in the digital circuitry from influencing the trigger levels. The ground plane under the trigger level circuits is separated from the rest of the ground plane, and the planes are connected only at the front of the counter.
The trigger level circuits consist of the following:
Resistor network R57 to R68 for generating the reference volt ages 0.04 V, 0.22 V, 0.59 V, and 1.6 V.
Three multiplexers (U3) to select one of the levels. With this

arrangement there is a total trigger level range of 1.6 V to +1.6 V.
A double DAC (U4). Two current-to-voltage converters U6. These circuits convert
the current at the IOUT pins of the DACs to a voltage. This signal has a range of 0 V to approximately 1.6 V.
Two amplifiers, U7, with an amplification of X2, to generate a

signal with a range of 0 V to 3.2 V. Resistors R69 and R70 set the reference voltage to the amplifier to get the 50 % offset shift. To get exact voltages, 0.5 % precision resistors are used: R73-R75, R78-R79 and R80-R82, R85-R86. tentiometers R69 and R70 connected to the amplifiers in U7.
The zero adjust of the trigger levels is done with trimmer po Two low-pass filters R87-C29 and R88-C30.
Tr ig ger l ev el C omp I U6 U3 A D0 -A D2 AD0 - A D8 R73-R74 R75 U4

D0- D7 + DA CA
R78-R79 U7 R87 C29 C om par ator I
+5
1.6V 0 .5 9 V 0 .2 2 V 0 .0 4 V
V RE F R F B I OUT V RE F R F B I OUT
R69
- 5. 2 U6 R80-R81 R82 +5
Tr ig ger l evel C om p I I R85-R86 U7 R88 C30 C omp ara to r II
R70
- 5. 2
Fig. 4-9
Trigger level circuits.
Power Supply
n General survey The power supply generates four regulated DC supply voltages to the counter, as well as some other supply voltages for special purposes. The power supply block also contains the ON/STANDBY logic. The main building block of the power supply is a primary switch mode power module (U39). The line power AC voltage (90 V to 265 V) is rectified to a DC voltage before it is fed to the power module. After a line power filter in the power inlet, a fuse of 1.6 AT and an NTC resistor protect the power supply. The fuse F1 should only blow if a catastrophic error occurs on the primary side of the power supply. A short-circuit on the secondary side should not affect the primary side. To minimize the inrush current to the capacitors at the connection of the power cord, an NTC resistor (R148) is used. The resis-
tance is 15 Wwhen the resistor is cold but decreases to a few ohms as it is warmed up by the steady-state current. The AC voltage is rectified in the bridge rectifier D9 and filtered in C64. C65 suppresses noise from D9. L6 and C82-C83 serve as a filter at the input of U39. All inputs and outputs of the power module have HF chokes. The module is mounted with distance washers on the main board. From the module there are three DC voltages outputs. One of those is regulated (+ 5 V) and the others are unregulated. These voltages will vary with input line voltage, the current at + 5 V, and at the unregulated voltages. The output marked +15 will be approximately +18 V, and the output marked 7 will be approximately 8 V. The outputs are filtered; HF is filtered by C70-C73, and LF is filtered by L7-L9 and C74-C76.
U40B On Stand by Q14
K5 +12 V*
M ains Inlet
U39
Filter&Fuse
Power Module
-7 +5
U43
U
K5
-5.2 V +5 V
D9
R149-R155
R130-R145
+15
J15
Q5-Q6
+12 V U42
U U U
R156
+7 V
U41
U21A&Q17
J31
Fig. 4-10
Power Supply.
+
Fan PM6685R only
*) for ON/STBY control & OCXO
n Function The three DC voltages from the power module are used for generating the following four supply voltages in the counter:
temperature sensor, controls the speed by applying a variable reference voltage to the fan voltage regulator U42.
+5 V
Regulated +5 V from the power module is used directly.
Counter ASIC
The main part of the counting logic is integrated in a CMOS ASIC specially designed for the Fluke MultiFunction Counter series. There are also analog blocks included in the 100 pin QPF package.
5.2 V
7 V is used, with regulator U43.
MUX
The MUX block is a switchboard for incoming and internal signals involved in the measuring process. Some signals are divided by 2 to make it possible to measure higher frequencies. The trigger slope is controlled by the MUX block as well. A trigger edge detector senses the presence or absence of comparator pulses and controls the trigger level DACs in the TLDAC block. These functional units form an essential part of the Auto Trigger System.
+12 V
+15 V is used, with regulator U41.
+7 V
Stabilized +12 V is used, with regulator U21A and Q17.
The following supply voltage is used for a special purpose:
OSC
The oscillator block generates, selects, and distributes the reference clock for the circuit. The active semiconductors of the standard oscillator are included in this block. The crystal is connected to pins X1 and X2. A TCXO or OCXO is connected to X2 only. An external reference clock is connected to EXTREF. The PWM signal generated at OTRIM controls the frequency of the reference oscillator after external integration.
+12 V*
This voltage comes directly from the +12 V regulator U41and will be present as soon as the power cord is connected, regardless of the position of the ON/STANDBY switch. It is used for the ON/STANDBY control logic and for supplying an optional OCXO in STANDBY to avoid the long warm-up time otherwise needed to obtain maximum accuracy. At stand-by, the four main supply voltages are switched off, but as described above, some parts of the instrument should not be diconnected. Therefore the power module will never be switched off. The PM6685 has consequently only a secondary power switch. A relay (K5) disconnects the load on the +5 V and 5.2 V at stand-by. Because the power module must always have a load on the regulated voltage, seven bleeder resistors R149-R155 are always connected to +5 V via J15. At stand-by the counter only needs +15 V, so a dummy load consisting of R130-R145 is connected to the power module by means of the relay K5 in order to stabilize the operation of the switchmode converter. +5 V controls the switching on/off of +12 V and +7 V. When +5 V is on, Q6 and Q5 will conduct, i.e. +12 V will be on. If there is no +5 V, Q6 and Q5 will be off, thus blocking the +12 V. The ON/STANDBY logic controls relay K5, which operates as described above. It is also possible to open the relay by changing the position of J16. The ON/STANDBY logic consists of the RS (set-reset) flip-flop U40B that is controlled by the ON/STANDBY button on the front panel. Pressing STANDBY will apply a high voltage (+12 V) to the set input. The inverting output of the flip-flop will be low, disconnecting K5 via Q14. Pressing ON will give a high voltage (+12 V) on the reset input. The inverting output of the flip-flop will be high, engaging K5. Inserting the power cord into the power inlet will cause a pulse on the reset input, via C35. The microcomputer can disable the ON/STAND-BY button via Q12 and Q7. This is done in remote mode and during RAM-testing. A high level on the base of Q12 enables STAND-BY, a low level disables it. The STAND-BY indicator on the front panel is controlled by the +5 V via Q16. +5 V off lights the STAND-BY LED that is fed by the uninterruptible +12 V*. +5 V also indirectly controls the fan in the PM6685R. It is a 12 V DC fan that operates only if +12 V is on. An NTC resistor, serving as a
PG
A built-in pulse generator having the 10 MHz clock as a reference can generate pulses with controllable duration and repetition rate at the OUTPUT connector. The level is fixed TTL.
RTC
A real time clock not used at present.
TLDAC
This block contains two 10-bit DACs generating the trigger levels for the input comparators, VOUTA for channel A and VOUTB for channel B. An external reference voltage is connected to V+REFA and V+REFB.
HO
The Hold Off block can manipulate the internal measuring signal X in several ways. One operating mode simulates a low pass filter (normal hold off), another mode is used in burst measurements. The following blocks (SYNC, STST, CNTS and MCTRL) form the actual measuring logic in the ASIC. Three types of measurements can be made in this MEAS block: Continuous measurements (frequency, ratio and period average). Not used at present. Controlled measurements (time interval, period single, pulse width, frequency, totalize gated, totalize start-stop, and ratio). Totalize manual.
SYNC
The SYNC block synchronizes the actual measurement with certain internal or external events like measuring time and arming signals.
STST
The start and/or the stop of the measurements are controlled by this block. External events can be used to define the exact moments.
RE SET A2 A SR B B2 EXTC P BURST TRA TRB V CCO GNDD1 GNDD2 GNDD3 GNDD4
MUX
X Y
X Y
HO
XH YH HOS X HOS Y
XH YH
SYNC
HODLYX HODLYY CLOCK S TAARM STOARM STADLY STODLY TI ME M RE F F RE QC M CLK P GARM
HODLYX HODLYY
R1 R2 L1 L2
R1 R2 L1 L2
CNTS
I NTB I NTA SB SA
CY 1 CY 2
GA TEO
I I F NA I F NB I F NC F ND OKA OKB OK C OKD
CLOCK ST OP ST ART
TOTSTA STA
P CL PGTRIG
STST
X1 X2 V+REFO OTRIM V-REFO E XTREF MTCXO INTREF OUTMUX MPCLK P H1 P H2 V CCB GNDB VCCC GNDC GNDA V CCA VCCX
OSC
DMA BR
DMA R
TI ME MREF FRE QC MCLK
P CL
MCTRL TLDAC
I I F Na F Nb OK a OKb
GET
HOS X HOS Y STA ARM STOA RM STA DLY STODLY GET TOTSTA STA
S TOP START
Interpolator
CLOCK
VCCG GNDG VREFA D IRES INTP1 INTP2 INTS1 INTS2
FIN MTIM E V+REFA VOUTA V-RE FA V+REFB VOUTB V-RE FB VCCE GNDE
PG
PGREF PGREF
PGTRIG
RTC
RTC
P GOUT
PGA RM
CS RS SS
MCLK
OK FI N1
MPI
+5 +5 RTC P GOUT
VCCF GNDF
RTCX 1 RTCX 2 A LARMN V BAT
A D0-AD15
Fig. 4-11
Counter ASIC, block diagram.
CNTS
Two 32-bit binary counters count external events or keep track of the time. Interpolator This block is not used at present.
They are calibrated over the possible error pulse range to allow for any aberrations from the theoretical linear behavior.
Oscillator Circuits
n CPU Oscillator The microcontroller U11 is clocked at 12 MHz. The crystal B1 is connected to the XTAL inputs of the microcontroller. n Reference Oscillators A 10 MHz crystal oscillator is used as the reference for the measuring logic. If a stable external 10 MHz reference is available, it can be connected to REF IN on the rear panel and selected by means of the EXT REF button on the front panel. In addition to the standard crystal oscillator there are two optional oven-controlled crystal oscillators (OCXO) to choose from.
MCTRL
The different events in the measurement cycle of the ASIC are timed by this block.
MPI
This is the microprocessor interface block. The bus width is 16 bits, AD0 to AD15. Interrupts to the microprocessor are generated at INT.
GET
The GET signal from an optional GPIB interface can control the start of a measurement. n External Interpolator The X-POLATOR unit is connected directly to the internal interpolator in the ASIC. It is used for increasing the time resolution beyond the limits set by the reference clock period of 100 ns. An er ror pulse is generated in the SYNC block. Its width is determined by the difference between an external event on an input channel and the next clock pulse. This pulse controls a current generator charging a capacitor. When the pulse has expired the voltage across the capaci tor is A/D converted and the value is added to the result. There are two interpolators, one for the start event and one for the stop event.
Standard
The uncompensated standard oscillator consists of the crystal B2, C109, C113-C115, R209 and R211. C115 is used for manual adjustment of the frequency when the calibration tolerance has been exceeded. The active circuitry is built into the ASIC U29 and is accessible via the pins marked X1 and X2.
OCXO
If one of the OCXOs is mounted, the standard oscillator has to be inactivated by moving the jumpers J23 and J25 to their alternative position. These oscillators are connected to J24 and are self-contained
ALE RDN WRHN WRLN CS A 16 A 17 A 18 A 19 HOLDN HLDA N QDM AN I NT S 1N S 2N S 3N S4N S5N C1 C2 C3 C4
PG
4-11
units with facilities for coarse and fine adjustment. They are fixed to the main PCB with two screws. The output signal is AC-coupled to the X2 pin on U29 via C107.
n Keyboard Scanning
Main Board U11 AD0-AD7 H0-H3 U13A Latch Keyboard & Display Board
External
This input consists of an AC-coupled line receiver with Schmitt trigger function (U28) and is protected against excessive voltage excursions by a resistor-diode network. The output signal from U28 has CMOS logic levels and is connected to the EXTREF pin on the counter ASIC U29.
CPU
P1.0 P1.1
HS1.0
AD0-AD7
U14A Latch
Logic
n Microcomputer Circuits
V0-V7
Microcontroller
The microcomputer circuitry consists mainly of the microcontroller U11, an Intel 16-bit CMOS 80C196, RAM (U22A), and EPROM (U23A). The microcontroller is clocked at 12MHz. The data and address lines AD0 to AD15 are shared by means of multiplexing. Therefore the addresses are stored in the latches U16A and U17A. The ALE signal (Address Latch Enable) enables the latches.
LOCAL/PRESET SCL SDA
Fig. 4-13
Keyboard scanning.
UVEPROM
The main program is stored in U23A that is mounted in an IC socket, making it easy to update and customize the instrument firmware by changing the EPROM.
EEPROM
Front panel settings, GPIB address and certain other data that are not changed frequently, e.g. information in the Protected User Data Area, are stored in U12A which does not need battery backup.
Reset Circuit
A special reset circuit, the power supply supervisor U10, is included in the design. If the +5 V supply line becomes lower than 4.5 V, the reset output pin 5 goes low and the microcontroller will start over. The length of the reset pulse is set by C88; 2.2 F gives a pulse of approximately 30 ms. U10 also controls the reset pulse during power-up so that the microcontroller will be initiated correctly.
The keyboard scanning is done in two modes. The first mode is active as long as no button has been detected as depressed. Then all outputs of U13A are set high, and the latch U14A is read. If no button has been depressed, all outputs are low. This check is done at every timer interrupt in the microcontroller, every 25 ms. If a button is depressed, one of the output bits is high. When this event is detected, mode two is entered. The outputs of U13A must be set high one after the other to find the specific button. When found, only this button will be checked, so other simultaneously depressed buttons will not be recognized. The depressed button must stay down for several timer interrupts before action is taken. After the button has been recognized, the timer interrupt SW will be waiting for the button to be released. The button must be released for several timer interrupts before the keyboard scanning returns to mode 1. Then the search for other activated buttons can be resumed. The following three buttons are not scanned in this way:
The ON button is connected to the ON/STANDBY logic in the

power supply.
CPU
Latch
RAM
UV EPROM
Counter ASIC
OM Address Bus Keyboard Latch Address & Data Bus 2 I C Bus
LCD Drivers
LCD
rd GPIB
Fig. 4-12
EE PROM
Microcomputer circuits, block diagram.
The STAND-BY button is connected to the ON/STANDBY

logic in the power supply.
The LOCAL/PRESET button is connected directly to input pin

24 on the microcontroller U11. Pressing this button sends an interrupt to a special handler in the SW.
Rear Panel Unit

The rear panel contains the following connectors INPUTS:
External reference input D - REF IN (BNC) External arming input E - EXT ARM (BNC) Power supply inlet including EMI filter
OUTPUTS:
Internal reference output G - 10 MHz OUT (BNC)

If a GPIB interface is installed in the device, it is mounted on the rear panel and connected to the main board with a flat cable. Besides the normal standard GPIB connector, this optional unit also has a BNC connector capable of outputting an analog representation of any three consecutive digits on the display. There is also a 6 SPST DIP switch on this unit for setting the default GPIB address.
90 V - 26 5V
A NA L O G O U T P P P P
ON OF F
16 8 4 2 1 A DDR E S S P P P P M9 62 6 M9 67 8 M9 69 0 M9 69 1
I E E E 4 88 / IE C 62 5 INT ER F ACE S H 1, AH1 , T 5 , L4 , SR 1 , R L1 , D C1 , DT 1, E 2 P M9 6 28 / 85 P M9 6 9 7 _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ RE F I N
M9 6 2 1 M9 6 2 3 M9 6 2 4 M9 6 2 5
EXT SUPPLY 12-24V DC E XT AR M
- I NT - S T B Y B AT T E R Y - EX T /L I NE P O WE R
P R I MA RY F U S E 1 . 6 AT
I N S ID E
1 0 M Hz O U T
Fig. 4-14
Rear panel.
4-13
Optional Units
GPIB Interface Including Analog Output
n GPIB, PM9626B
IC101/106/117
n Analog Out The result on the display can be converted to an analog signal by means of a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) signal from the microprocessor. The signal is filtered, attenuated, offset-adjusted, integrated and buffered by IC103 and supporting passive components to give an analog DC level between 0 and 4.98 V with a resolution of 20 mV. The analog output has a separate analog ground connected to the cabinet.
Basic board
IC107/108 IC109/ 110 IC114/115 GPIB connector IC111/ 112 IC116 +5V
HF Input
You can add an optional prescaler. This HF input is mounted on the main board, to the right of the input amplifier. It is connected to J19 where there are three pins reserved for ID coding. Preparations have thus been made for other prescalers with different prescaling factors. n Prescaler 3.0 GHz, PM9624 This prescaler cannot be repaired at a local workshop. It must be sent to the factory for repair. The prescaler consists of the following parts:
A0-15 AD0-15
IC113
Fig. 4-15
GPIB interface.
Limiter The limiter consists of a 6 dB attenuator and a PIN diode at -
The GPIB interface controls the communication between the internal microprocessor and the external GPIB bus. A 32K extension of the ROM and RAM is placed on the interface board. An analog output is also included. The PCB is connected to J18 on the main board with a ribbon cable and fixed to the rear panel with two screws. Two metal studs at the rear edge of the PCB are inserted in slots on the main board in order to relieve mechanical stress. The GPIB control circuit, IC113, communicates with the external GPIB bus via the bidirectional bus drivers IC114 and IC115. IC113 is controlled from the microprocessor by writing and reading in the internal control registers. If IC113 has a message for the microprocessor, it uses the GPIB interrupt signal. The address switch setting is read by the microprocessor via IC116. A 32K extension of both ROM (IC109 and IC110) and RAM (IC111 and IC112) is placed on the interface board. The circuit board is prepared for a 16-bit extension, but only 8 bits are used. IC110 (ROM), IC112 (RAM) and R118 are not mounted. IC107, IC108 are address latches and IC101, IC106 and IC117 use the latched address to generate chip select and chip enable signals for internal use on the GPIB board.
tenuator to achieve constant input amplitude to the amplifiers.
Amplifier Five amplifier stages are divided into three blocks. One block
consists of one amplifier. Two blocks consist of two amplifiers each and an AGC control.
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Helps the amplifiers retain a constant output amplitude. Dividers Two dividers divide the input signal frequency by 16. Detector Detects whether the level of the input signal is high enough to
ensure correct measurement and, if not, blocks the output sig nal from the prescaler.
Positive Voltage Regulator Supplies a well-regulated voltage to the HF amplifiers.
-5.2V IC103
Zero
+7V
IC103 PWM Full scale
Analog Out
Fig. 4-16
Analog output.
Software Functional Description

General
The PM 6685 software is divided into two main modules: the GPIB and DEVICE modules. The GPIB fully implements the Message Exchange protocol as described in the IEEE 488.2 - 1987 standard. The DEVICE module is a real-time measurement executive that can be interrupted to do other tasks, such as handling the keyboard, performing bus commands etc. The basic structure of the main module is as follows: main PM6685()
{ Initialize(); while (TRUE) { if (BREAKFLAG_KEYBOARD) { HandleKeyboard(); } if (BREAKFLAG_PRESET) { PresetDevice(); } if (BREAKFLAG_GPIBCOMMAND) { ExecuteGpibCommands(); } if (BREAKFLAG_RESTART) { RestartMeasurement(); } while (not any BREAKFLAG) { Measure( ); } } }
All break flags are set by interrupt-driven events, either from external functions (the GPIB interface) or from internal functions (timers etc.). The Initialize procedure does all necessary initialization at power up. It also does the power up tests. See Power-On test in chapter 2. The Handlekeyboard procedure controls all user input/output via the front panel, except displaying the measurement results. The PresetDevice procedure reprograms the complete device when the PRESET key has been pressed (in local mode). It aborts pending measurements. The ExecuteGpibCommands procedure executes GPIB commands and, if a query is received, it starts the response formatter and sends the requested data to the GPIB interface. If the display is switched on, the results are also displayed. The RestartMeasurement procedure aborts pending measurements; the measure loop will later continue to measure. This is mainly used when the RESTART key is pressed. The Measure procedure is the measurement control loop that is used in local mode. It sends its result to the display. The ParseGpibInputData procedure parses the GPIB messages found in the input buffer and sends executable statements to the ExeceuteGpibCommands procedure. The input of data to the input buffer from the external GPIB interface is fully controlled in interrupts. These interrupts are always enabled so the new data bytes can be stored in the input buffer while parsing commands. This ParseGpibInputDat is also executed in interrupt.
Software Functional Description
4-15
Test Routines
Test Routines via AUX MENU Key
The test routines are the routines accessible via the AUX MENU key. Refer to the PM6685 Operators Manual.
Power-On Tests
At power-on some tests are automatically performed. If any of these tests fails, an error message is displayed and the instrument is halted. Pressing the LOCAL/PRESET key makes the device continue independently of the detected error, but without performing the next tests in the start-up sequence.The following tests/actions are performed:
Write 001 to internal test pins Pulse all microcomputer i/o ports twice Write 0.1 on display Write 0.1.2. on display and 010 on test pins Test mC internal RAM ( error = Err mC & halt) Write 0.1.2.3 to display and 011 on test pins Test mC timer ( error = Err mC & halt) Write 0.1.2.3.4. on display and 100 on test pins Test main board RAM ( error = Err ra. & halt ) Write 0.1.2.3.4.5. to display and 101 to test pins Test ASIC ( error = Err. 5xx & halt) Write 110 on test pins Check display (light all segments for 2 s) Clear Display Perform GPIB RAM test if GPIB is installed (error = Err ra. & halt)
Write 111 on test pins ( final value) Clear display and start normal measurement procedure
4-16 Software Functional Description
Chapter 5
Repair
Preventive Maintenance
Calibration
To maintain the performance of your counter we recommend that you calibrate your instrument every year, or more often, if greater time base accuracy is required. Calibration should be performed with traceable references and instruments at a certified calibration laboratory. Contact your local Fluke representative for calibration. To know the present status of your instrument, test your timer/counter from time to time. The test can be made according to the information in Chapter 2, Performance Check.
The stability indicated for the oscillators is valid within a temperature range of 0 to +50 C, with a reference temperature of +23 C. If the timer/counter is used in a room temperature of 20 to 30 C, the temperature stability of an OCXO will be increased by a factor of 3.
The temperature stability indicated for the standard oscillator is

mainly dependent on the ambient temperature. When the counter is operating there is always an internal temperature increase that will influence the oscillator.
n Recalibration intervals The Mean Time Between ReCalibration, MTBRC, is defined as: MTBRC = ( Acceptable error) (Temperature stability) ( Aging)
Oscillators
The frequency of the reference crystal oscillator is the main parameter affecting accuracy in a counter. The frequency is affected by external conditions like the ambient temperature and supply voltage, but also by aging. When recalibrating, the reference crystal oscillator is compensated only for deviation in frequency due to aging. n Some important points:
MTBRC can be calculated when the total acceptable error and the oscillator specifications are known. The total acceptable error is defined as: ( Acceptable error) = (Deviation of reference frequency) (Nominal reference frequency)
The high stability oscillators have been built into an oven in
order to keep the oscillator temperature as stable as possible. Continuous operation is also important for stability. After a power interruption, the oscillator restarts at a slightly different frequency. It will then, as time goes on, age at an equal rate.
Model Option: Standard Timebase type: UCXO Total uncertainty, for operating temperature 0 C to 50 C, at 2 s (95%) confidence interval:
1 3 1 2 month after calibration months after calibration year after calibration years after calibration -5
PM6685 PM9691 OCXO

-8
PM6685R PM9692 OCXO

-9
Rubidium
-10
< < < <
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5
x 10 -5 x 10 -5 x 10 -5 x 10
< < < <
3 x 10 -8 4 x 10 -7 1 x 10 -7 2 x 10
< < < <
8 x 10 -8 1.2 x 10 -8 2.5 x 10 -8 5 x 10
< < < <
4 x 10 -10 4 x 10 -10 * 4 x 10 -10 * 6 x 10
Typical total uncertainty, for operating temperature 20C to 26C, at 2 s (95%) confidence interval: - 1 month after calibration - 3 months after calibration - 1 year after calibration - 2 years after calibration
*
< < < <

st
4 x 10 -6 4 x 10 -6 7 x 10 -5 1.2 x 10
-10
-6
< < < <
3 x 10 -8 4 x 10 -7 1 x 10 -7 2 x 10
-8
< < < <
8 x 10 -5 1.2 x 10 -8 2.5 x 10 -8 5 x 10
-9
< < < <
1 x 10 -10 2 x 10 -10 * 2.5 x 10 -10 * 5 x 10
-10
After 1
st
year of operation. For 1
year add: < 3 x 10
Table 5-1
Stability of timebase oscillators.
5-2 Preventive Maintenance
Example:
10 MHz frequency of the oscillator. This results in: 3 ( Acceptable error) = = 3 107 10 106 The aging and temperature factors can be selected from the table on page 5-2. The value of the aging factor is correctly selected from the table when the calculation of MTBRC results in 1 to 30 days (use /24h), 1 to 12 months (use /month) or over 1 year (use /year) (not, e.g., 43 days or 17 months or 0.8 years).
A user can accept a maximum of 3 Hz deviation on the
Aging/year: Less than 1.5 * 107 Use the MTBRC formula with the above values. This gives a
MTBRC of maximum: 3 107 3 108 = 18 year . 15 107 . NOTE: When recalibrating, the reference crystal oscillator will be compensated only for frequency deviation caused by aging.
Example: The user has the same requirements as in the example above.
The counter has a PM9691 oscillator.
When to Replace the Fan (PM6685R only )

To maintain the high reliability of a counter used in around-the-clock applications, you must replace the fan every second year. For part time and low ambient temperature use, you can extend this service interval to 6-10 years or more. Additional information can be found in Chapter 9, Appendix.
Look up information about PM9691 in the table on page 5-2. The results will be the following:
Relative Frequency deviation caused by:
Ambient temperature deviation
(within 0 to 50 C; reference point at 23 C): Less than 8 3 * 10
Preventive Maintenance
5-3
Troubleshooting
General
Quick Troubleshooting
The PM6685 is a highly integrated Frequency counter with dedicated LSI counter circuits and microcontrollers that control the complete units. The microcontroller can help you locate faulty parts by running test programs and generating stable signal patterns on t he bus. If the microcontroller does not work or the fault is in a part of the counter that cannot be accessed by the microcontroller, traditional troubleshooting must be performed.
Required Test Equipment

To test the instrument properly using this manual, you will need the equipment listed below. The list contains specifications for the critical parameters.
Type DMM Oscilloscope Signal generator Power supply BNC-BNC 50 W cables Performance 3.5 digits 300 MHz 2-channel 3300 MHz 12 V/2 A RG-58
Where to Start
After reading the safety instructions, continue with this chapter for troubleshooting and repair instructions. When you have fixed the instrument, always do the Safety Inspection and Test after Repair, as described later in this Chapter. Then do the checks in Chapter 2, Performance Check. Recalibrate if required by following the adjustment instructions in chapter 6, Calibration Adjustments.
Table 5-3
Required test equipment.
PROM Identification
There are two different PROMs in the PM6685, one on the main PCB containing the instrument firmware, the other on the optional GPIB board, containing the interface bus firmware. They have labels with version designation of the traditional form Vx.yz, where x, y, and z are digits. The last digit can be followed by a single letter. The version numbers do not have to coincide, except for the last letter. So the combination Vr.stE and Vu.vwE is valid, whereas Vr.stE and Vu.vwF is not.
Logic Levels
The PM6685 contains logic of four families. The levels for these families are listed in the following table.
Positive ECL +5 V 0V >+3.9 V <+3.5 V >+4 V <+3.3 V +3.7 V Negative ECL -5.2 V 0V >-1.1 V <-1.5 V >-1 V CMOS +5 V 0V TTL +5 V 0V
Operating Conditions
Power voltage must be in the range of 90 to 260 VAC.
Supply voltage Signal ground Input voltage High, VIH Low, VIL Output voltage High, VOH Low, VOL Bias ref. voltage, V BB
>+4 V >+2 V <+1 V <+0.8 V >+4.9 V >+2.7 V
Introduction
GPIB(Level 10 ) INPUT AMPL IFIER(Le l 9) ve
D/A CONVERT RS (Le l 8) E ve
<-1.7 V <+0.05 V <+0.4 V -1.3 V -
MEASURI NG L OGIC(Level7) KEY BOARD (Level6)

INTE RNAL CONTROLS IGNALS & DIS PL Y (Le l 5) A ve
M ICROC MPU ER KERNEL (Level 4) O T
Table 5-2
Logic levels.
M ICROCONTROLLER (Level 3)
OSC ATOR(Level 2 ILL )

POW RSUPPLY (L E evel 1 )
Fig. 5-1
Functional levels.
The troubleshooting strategy for the PM6685 is an integrated part of the overall service strategy for the instrument. This instrument is hi-
5-4 Troubleshooting
erarchically designed in different levels, and troubleshooting can be performed in any design level if the lower levels are OK. It is, there fore, important to disconnect all options at the beginning of the trou bleshooting procedure.
To verify the Power Module proceed as follows:
If the primary fuse is broken, there is a short circuit in the
Power Supply
J3 J4 J9 Fuse
primary circuits. Use a DMM and try to locate the fault by resistance measurements. Disconnect L6 and check the resistance between pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the power module. The DMM should not show a short circuit. Put L6 back. Check that the DC voltage between pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the power module is about 2 times the input AC-voltage. If not, use traditional troubleshooting techniques to locate the fault. Remove the power cable from the counter. Measure the resistances according to the table below.
Test Pins (GND) and TP15 (+5 V) (GND) and TP16 (+15 V) (GND) and TP17 (7 V) Resistance 10 W 1.5 kW 270 W
J10
TP22, +7
Po wer Mo du l e
+5V adjust 6 14
J16 TP20, -5.2 TP23, +5 TP21,+12V J21 Load
Table 5-5
Output resistances.
If one of the above-mentioned measurements shows 0 W,
remove L7, L8, and L9 and use conventional troubleshooting techniques to isolate the fault. Measure the resistances according to the table below.
Test Pins 10, 11 and 13, 14 8 and 9 6 and 7 Resistance 150 W 1.5 kW 270 W
Connected
Disconnected
TP17, -7
TP15, +5 J15
TP16, +15
Table 5-6
Output resistances.
If the resistances deviate considerably from the values in the table, the complete power module must be replaced. Fig. 5-2
Test points and trimmers for the power supply.
Connect the counter to line power.
Set the counter to STAND-BY mode. Check that the voltage between J9 and J10 is in the range of
90 to 260 VAC, (see Fig. 5-2).
Move jumper J16 to the CONNect position. Connect the power cable to the counter. Switch the counter ON. Check the POWER ON voltages.
Test Points TP23 TP20 TP22 Voltage +5.06 V 30 mV* 5.2 V 50 mV +7 V 100 mV
Check that the input voltage to the power module, U39 be Move the jumper J16 to the DISCONNECT position. Check the STAND BY voltages after the power module,
tween pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the bottom side of the PCA, is 120 to 375 VDC.
Table 5-7
Power-on voltages.
U39. Use for instance the screen around the input amplifier as ground connection. There are also a number of ground pads on the PCB available for this purpose.
Test Points TP15 TP16 TP17 TP21 Voltage +5.10 V 10 mV* +14.8 V to +21 V 12.5 V to 7.5 V +12 V 0.5 V
*NOTE: If the +5 V voltage is outside the specification, all other levels will be wrong, since they are based on the +5 V level. If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Power Supply in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions.
Table 5-4
Standby voltages.
*NOTE: If this voltage does not meet the above-mentioned spec, and if it is not possible to adjust it, the output resistances of the module must be checked.
Troubleshooting
5-5
Oscillator
J27
Check that the RESET circuit U10 works properly by moving

B2
1
Optio Stand
C11
Optional OCXO
Coarse adjust Fine adjust
r e
U16
61
U22
U17
44
J24
B1
14
U23
U11
J13 J14 J11 J12 27
10
J30
81
J29
31
51
B2
J23 J25 Optional oscillator Standard oscillator

C115
Fig. 5-3
Test points and jumpers for checking the microcontroller.
the RESET jumper J29 temporarily to the ON position. If the CPU is not running, check the state of the pins J11-J13. See table below.
Display JP11, J12, Message J13 0, 0, 1 0, 1, 0 0, 1, 1 1, 0, 0 1, 0, 1 1, 1, 0 1, 1, 1 Err UC Err UC Err rA Err ASIC Error mC I/O port error mC internal RAM error mC timer error RAM error ASIC error Action Replace U11 Replace U11 Replace U11 Replace U22 Replace U29
U23
Fig 5-4
Trimmers for the reference frequency oscillators.
0.1 0.1.2 0.1.2.3 0.1.2.3.4 0.1.2.3.4.5 All segments
n Standard Oscillator
Be sure the jumpers J23 and J25 are in the STD position, (see
Fig. 5-4).
Check that 10 MHz is present at U29, pin 42. Check that 10 MHz is present at the rear panel connector
10 MHz OUT (J27). If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Oscillator Circuits. n OCXO, PM9691 or PM9692 This test can be carried out only if the counter is equipped with one of the optional oscillators, PM9691 or PM9692.
U13
Err rA
U14
GPIB RAM error Test OK
U29
1
Replace U111 on GPIB board
Table 5-8
Start-up test.
Be sure the jumpers J23 and J25 are in the OPT position, (see
Fig. 5-4).
Check that 10 MHz is present at U29, pin 42. Check that 10 MHz is present at the rear panel connector
10 MHz OUT (J27). These oscillators cannot be repaired in a local workshop. They must be sent to the factory for repair.
If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. NOTE: Check that activity is going on at U11 pin 62 (ALE), pin 61 (RD), pin 63 (INST), and pin 43 (READY). These pins should not be stuck HIGH or LOW. If one or more bits on the AD-bus are corrupt, the microcontroller (mC) often reads the same instructions repeatedly. When the mC discovers an invalid OP code, it will RESET itself and start from the beginning again. The mC sets the RESET input low when it resets itself. This can be discovered at the RESET input of U11, (pin 16). If +5 V to U10 is OK, this could be the cause of trouble.
Microcontroller
Check that 6 MHz is present at U11, pin 65 (see Fig.5-3).
5-6 Troubleshooting
Input Amplifier
n A Input Check
DC levels Switch on the counter. Press LOCAL/PRESET and ENTER. Deselect AUTO and set the sensitivity to 1 Vrms. Measure the DC voltages according to Fig. 5-5. Use the DMM
with a 10 kW resistor in series with the test cable.
-1.7V -0.9V
AC levels Connect a 1000 Hz sine wave signal with an amplitude of

1 Vpp to Input A.
U9 TP27, -1.4V TP10 R91 U8 TP11 R33 R31 TP26, -1.4V
Measure the AC-levels according to Fig. 5-5. Use the oscilloscope and a 10 MW probe. If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Input Amplifiers A and B in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions.
U1 0V 0.3Vpp
0V 0.6Vpp Q4 Q13 0.8V 4.3V 0.8V 7V 0.4V -3V -2.3V Q2 D4 2V D2 R23 R22 1Vpp C1 C2
1.5V 0.6Vpp Q3 Q1
D1 -2V D3 0.6Vpp
Fig. 5-5
Typical voltages, input amplifier.
Troubleshooting
5-7
n Prescaler 3.0 GHz, PM9624 See Chapter 2, Performance Check, for verification.
Sensitivity
-10 dBm -20 dBm -30 dBm -40 dBm -50 dBm 0 1 GHz 2 GHz
Setup
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET and then ENTER. Connect a DMM to the BNC output BU102.
2.5 GHz Frequency
Fig. 5-6
Specified and typical sensitivity of input C (PM9624).
Activate the analog output. Select AUX MENU. Press DATA ENTRY p/q until the display reads ANALOG OUT. Press ENTER Press DATA ENTRY p/q to select ON. Press ENTER. -3 Press DATA ENTRY p/q until the display reads 1.0 V. Press ENTER. Connect a LF synthesizer to Input A on the counter.
This prescaler cannot be repaired in a local workshop. It must be sent to your Fluke representative for repair.
Set the synthesizer to 500 Hz, 1 VPP Read the DMM result. The voltage should be 2.49 V 35 mV.
Minor deviations can depend on the settings of the trimmer potentiometers for ZERO and FULL SCALE. See Chapter 6, Calibration Adjustments, for a decription of the procedure to follow. Large deviations indicate a fault. Trace the signal through the integration chain with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. The duty cycle at U101:1 should be 50 %. Also refer to GPIB Interface Including Analog Output in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. n Bus Interface A simple method to check the most fundamental functions of the interface is to send the standardized query message *IDN? and check the response string.
GPIB Interface and Analog Output
BU103
U114 U113 U115
BU102 Zero
U116
U103 Full Scale
U108
GPIB
U109
Setup Make sure you have access to a PC with GPIB capability. Check that there is a program installed that can send simple Connect the GPIB connectors of the counter and the PC by
means of a standard GPIB cable.
BU101
U107
commands entered via the keyboard and that can receive and display the response strings.
U106 U101
U117
U111
Set the address switches on the counter (the five rightmost

ones seen from the rear) so that their binary weight corresponds to the wanted decimal value between 0 and 30. sponse string. See the programming manual for more information on the response format and contents.
Fig. 5-7
Component layout, GPIB interface.
Send the command *IDN? to the counter and observe the re You can also try the command * OPT? to get a listing of installed options (except OCXO). If you find a fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Try to exercise the address/data bus by writing small program loops. Look for stuck nodes with an oscilloscope.
n General Remark If the GPIB board is suspected to be faulty, be sure the basic instrument is OK by performing a few functional checks after the ribbon cable has been disconnected from J18. n Analog Output The microcontroller generates a PWM signal that is applied to pin 1 on U101. The frequency is approximately 20 Hz, but the duty cycle is dependent on several factors like the frequency of the measured signal, the measurement time, and the selected scaling factor. The PWM signal is converted to a DC voltage between 0 V and 4.98 V by integration, first in a passive RC network (R101, C103, R102, C102 and then in an active integrator U103.
5-8 Troubleshooting
Safety Inspection and Test After Repair

General Directives
After repair in the primary circuits, make sure that you have not reduced the creepage distances and clearances. Before soldering, bend component pins on the solder side of the board. Replace insulating guards and plates.
Checking the Protective Ground Connection

Visually Check the correct connection and condition and measure the resistance between the protective lead at the plug and the cabinet. The resistance must not be more than 0.5 W. During measurement, the power cord should be moved. Any variations in resistance show a defect.
Safety Components
Components in the primary circuits are important to the safety of the instrument and may be replaced only by components obtained from your local Fluke representative.
Safety Inspection and Test After Repair 5-9
5-10 Safety Inspection and Test After Repair
Chapter 6
Introduction
Type
DMM HF synthesizer Pulse generator LF synthesizer Oscilloscope Passive probe FET probe Power supply Power splitter Feed-through termination 10 MHz reference 10 MHz reference BNC-BNC cables Screwdrivers
J3 J4 J9 Fuse
Performance
Acc. 0.02% / Res. 1mV 3300 MHz 125 MHz / 2 ns rise/fall time 50 MHz / 20 Vpp 300 MHz / 2-channel 10:1, preferably 500 W (or well compensated 10 MW) 300 MHz 12 V / 2 A 50 W / 4W 50 W -7 1x10 -9 1x10 * Different lengths Torx 10 & 20
J10
TP22, +7
Po wer Mo d ul e
+5V adjust 6 14
J16 TP20, -5.2 TP23, +5 TP21,+12V J21 Load
Connected
Disconnected
Table 6-1
TP17, -7
TP15, +5 J15
* For adjustment of PM9691 and PM9692 Oven Oscillators only. Note: Only calibrated instruments should be used.
TP16, +15
Preparation
WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to line power. Use ex treme caution when handling, testing, or adjusting the counter. Before beginning the calibration adjustments, power up the instrument and leave it on for at least 30 minutes to let it reach normal operating temperature.
Fig. 6-1
Test points and trimmer for the Power Supply.
n Adjustment
Connect the DMM to test point TP15 = +5V and GND, (see
Fig. 6-2).
Adjust the +5V trim potentiometer inside the power module

until the DMM reads +5.10 0.01 V. GND is +5.06 0.03 V.
Check that the voltage between the test point TP23 = +5 V and Check that the unregulated voltage from the power module at
test point TP16 = +15 V is about +18 V. test point TP17 = 7 V is about 8 V.
Power Supply
CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument. n Setup
Check that the unregulated voltage from the power module at Reinstall the protective cover onto the power module.
Remove the protective cover above the power module.

WARNING: The heat sink inside the power module is connected to line power.
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER.
NOTE: The backlight must be switched on during the adjustment of the power module.
6-2 Introduction
Input Amplifier
The instructions in this section are consecutive. Do not change a set ting until you are told to do so, either in the text or in the tables. n Setup
Connect the other output from the power splitter to channel A

of the oscilloscope.
PM6685 Pulse generator Oscilloscope
Input A 50 W Sensitivity Any level below 1 V rms Amplitude Period Time Setting: A Setting: B 5 V pp in 50 W 2 ms, symmetrical 200 ms/div 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC 20 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC
Remove the screen shield before performing any adjustments

in the input amplifier.
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER.
Table 6-2
TP27, S E N S E S ens e A dj . TP10, T R IG L E VE L COMP I Z E R O A D J. CO MP I J2

1
NOTE: The Pulse Generator with 50 ohm output impedance should be set to 5 V pp when loaded in 50 W, so that the level recorded at the CRO A channel (equal to the input to the DUT) is 2.5 Vpp , after going through the splitter. NOTE: If you are using a 10 MW x10 CRO probe, ensure that its compensation has been correctly adjusted, so that incorrect observations of undershoots/overshoots are not made.
Use the probe to connect channel B of the oscilloscope to

Pin 10 of U8 .
U8
13
TP26, SENSE TP11, TRIG LEVEL COMP
L i n A (R31) Z E R O A DJ . COMP I I Of f set A (R33)
ble. NOTE: The AC coupling will give the curve a slight tilt.
Adjust R31 = LIN A until both signals look as alike as possi-
x1 Attenuator
X 1 (C2) X11 (C1)
n Setup PM6685 Pulse generator Oscilloscope

Impedance Sensitivity Amplitude Period 50 W Any level below 1 V rms 5 Vpp in 50 W 100 ms, symmetrical
Time 10 ms/div Setting: A 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC Setting: B 20 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC
Fig. 6-2
Test points and trimmers for the Input amplifiers.
Table 6-3
Offset
Connect the DMM to Pin 10 of U8 and GND = screen, see
Fig. 6-2. Pin 1 is marked in the figure and is the middle pin on the side closest to the rear of the unit. Alternatively you can use one of the soldering pads of resistor R114 as a test pad, as it is connected to Pin 10. This resistor is normally not mounted.
Adjust C2 = X1 until both signals on the screen look as alike
as possible, without any overshoots or undershoots. The level displayed on the CRO B channel for Pin 10 of U8 is approxi mately 1.2 V pp.
x11 Attenuator
n Setup PM6685 Pulse generator Oscilloscope
Impedance 50 W Sensitivity Any level above 2.8 Vrms Amplitude 5 Vpp Period 100 ms, symmetrical Time 10 ms/div Setting: A 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC Setting: B 5 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC
Adjust R33 = OFFSET A until the DMM reads 0.0 0.2 mV.
Linearity
n Setup
Press the Waveform Key once. (This step puts the instrument Connect the pulse generator to the A input of the counter via
the power splitter.
into the correct mode so that it switches from x1 Attenuator to x11 Attenuator when the sensitivity is adjusted above 2.8V.)
Table 6-4
Adjust C1 = X11 until both signals on the screen look as alike

as possible, without any overshoots or undershoots.
Input Amplifier 6-3
Observe that the level displayed on the CRO B channel for
Pin 10 of U8 is now approximately 120 mVpp, indicating that the x11 Attenuator has been selected.
Reference Oscillators
J27
Trigger Levels
n Setup PM6685 Table 6-6
Impedance 50 W Sensitivity 10 mV rms
Coarse adjust Fine adjust
Optional OCXO
Disconnect all input signals to the counter.

n Zero levels Channel A
r e
J24
Connect the DMM to test points TP10 = TRIG LEVEL

COMP I and GND = screen. +0.95 0.05 mV.
Adjust R69 = ZERO ADJ COMP. I until the DMM reads Connect the DMM to test points TP11 = TRIG LEVEL
COMP II and GND=screen. 0.95 0.05 mV.
U29
81
1
Adjust R70 = ZERO ADJ COMP. II until the DMM reads
31
J23 J25
B2
Sensitivity
n Setup
51
Optional oscillator Standard oscillator

C115
Measure the DC voltage between test points TP26="" and

TP27="+", (see Fig. 6-2).
U23
Adjust R91 = SENSE until the DMM reads 10 0.2 mV.
Fig. 6-3
Trimmers for the reference oscillator frequency.
Offset
n Setup PM6685 Signal generator Table 6-5
Impedance 50 W Sensitivity 10 mVrms Amplitude 18 dBm Frequency 50 MHz
NOTE: The standard oscillator is always mounted in the unit, even if an optional oscillator is installed. You set the jumpers J23 and J25 to select the timebase source that you want to use.
Standard Oscillator
n Setup
Connect the Signal generator to the A input of the counter. Press NULL on the counter. Decrease the amlitude from the signal generator to
28 dBm.
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the 10 MHz reference to the A input of the counter. Press CHECK, NULL, and CHECK again.
reads < 100 Hz. NOTE: Reinstall the screen shield after making these adjustments.
Adjust R33 = OFFSET A until the counter reads < 100 Hz. If this is not possible, adjust R91= SENSE until the counter
The adjustment should preferably be made at an ambient temperature of +23 C. n Adjustment
Adjust C115 = STD OSC ADJ, until the counter reads
10 MHz 5 Hz. NOTE: Move the two jumpers J23 and J25 back to position OPT if an optional oscillator is installed.
6-4 Reference Oscillators
Oven-Controlled Oscillators (OCXO), PM9691 & PM9692

PM9691 is adjusted to 10 MHz 0.2 Hz when manufactured, PM9692 to 10 MHz 0.05 Hz, so there is no need to adjust the frequency directly after installation. These oscillators, like any oscillator, change frequency because of aging. Use the table in the Users Handbook, Chapter 11, to calculate when calibration is due. The complete specifications can be found in the same manual, Chapter 12.
Coarse adjustment
Make this adjustment only if the trimmer range is insufficient to adjust the oscillator.
Remove the tape from the DIP-switch. Adjust the trimmer to its mid position (about 12 turns from either end position). Read the frequency on the PM6681R/PM6685R. (Nominal 10.000000 MHz).
Required test equipment

Instrument Required specification Model Counter with Rubidium 10 MHz 0.01 Hz (Uncer- PM6681R or Reference tainty 1x10 -9) PM6685R
If the frequency is too low, set the DIP-switches to the next If the frequency is too high, set the DIP-switches to the
next lower voltage range.
1 0 0 1 1 1 Trimmer range (V) 2.6 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.1 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.0 DIP switch number (1 = on, 0 = off) 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
higher voltage range.
Table 6-7 n Setup
Connect the counter to the line power. Switch on the counter. Set the counter to default settings (preset).
Make the adjustment at an ambient temperature of +23 C, if possible. The oscillator must have been operating continuously for 48 hours before an adjustment.
8 0 0 0 0 0
Table 6-8 NOTE: There are also oscillators that do not have DIP switches. If this is the case, then the trimmer potenti ometer alone covers the whole adjustment range.
Connect the 10 MHz OUT socket of the counter to be adjusted

(rear panel) to the Input A of the PM6681R/PM6685R.
Set up the PM6681R/PM6685R: Measuring time = 0.5 s 50 W input impedance Frequency A measurements
n Adjustment The oscillator has a voltage controlled adjustment range. This range is divided into five fixed steps set via DIP switches, and a trimmer to fine tune the control voltage.
Trimmer for fine tuning
Connector Switches for coarse adj.
Fig. 6-4
Adjusting the optional oscillator frequency.
Normally the range of the trimmer should be sufficient to compensate for the aging that occurs during at least two years of operation.
Fine adjustment Adjust the trimmer to better than 10 MHz 0.2 Hz (PM9691)
or 10 MHz 0.05 Hz (PM9692), i.e. 20 resp. 5 in the last two digits on the PM6681R/PM6685R display.
If this adjustment is OK, reassemble the counter.
Reference Oscillators 6-5
Other Options
HF Input 3.0 GHz , PM9624
GPIB Interface, PM9626B
BU103
R61 TP1 TP9
BU102
U115
U114 U113
Zero
U116
U103 Full Scale
J19
HF in p u t
BU101
U108
GPIB
U109
U107
U106 U101
U117
Fig. 6-6 n Setup PM6685 LF synthesizer

Test points and trimmers for the 3.0 GHz HF input.
Trimmers for the GPIB interface.
Input A 50 W / AC / Manual trigger levels Amplitude 1 Vpp Period 1000.01 Hz square wave
Fig. 6-5
Table 6-10
NOTE: Before beginning any adjustments, the HF input must have been in operation for at least one minute to let it reach normal operating temperature. n
Setup
Function FREQ C Frequency 800 25 MHz Amplitude 5.9 0.5 mVrms
PM6685 Signal gener ator Table 6-9
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the DMM to the BNC output of the analog output.
Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the signal generator to the HF input.
n Adjustment
Activate the analog output. Select AUX MENU. Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display reads ANALOG OUT. Press ENTER. Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys to select ON. Press ENTER. Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys to until the display reads 1.0-3 V. Press ENTER. Connect the LF synthesizer to the A input of the counter. The counter should read 1000.0xxxxx Hz.
Turn the potentiometer R61, (see Fig. 6-5) fully counterclockwise.
n Adjustment
Check that the GATE indicator stops blinking. Turn R61 slowly clockwise until the GATE indicator starts
blinking. The input frequency, 800 25 MHz, will now be displayed. To verify the 3.0 GHz HF input, a sweep frequency synthesizer is needed. Also refer to Chapter 2 - Performance Check: Options, Prescaler.
Adjust the trimmer ZERO (see Fig. 6-6) until the output voltage is 0 V 1 mV.
Set the LF synthesizer to 999.90 Hz / 1 V pp square wave.

The counter should read 999.9xxxxx Hz.
Adjust the trimmer FULL SCALE (see figure 6-6) until the
output voltage is 4.980 V 3 mV.
Set the LF synthesizr to 100.01 Hz / 1 V pp square wave.

The counter should read 100.0xxxxxx Hz.
Check that the output voltage is 500 mV 5 mV.
6-6 Other Options
U111
Chapter 7
Replacement Parts
Introduction
Standard Parts
Electrical and mechanical replacement parts can be obtained through your local Fluke organization or representative. However, many of the standard components can be obtained from other local suppliers. Before purchasing or ordering replacement parts, check the parts list for part number, value, tolerance, rating, and description. If the value of the physical component differs from what is described in the parts list, you should always replace the part with the same value as originally mounted. Standard parts are unmarked or marked with an S in the P column of the parts lists.
Components that are manufactured or selected by the manufacturer to meet specific performance requirements.
Components that are important for the safety of the instrument.

Both types of components may be replaced only by components obtained through your local Fluke organization. NOTE: Physical size and shape of a component may affect the performance of the instrument, particularly at high frequencies. Always use direct replacements un less it is known that a substitute will not degrade the performance of the instrument. These parts are Recommended Replacement Parts and are marked with an R in the P column of the parts lists. Components marked with a P in the P column are Production items not kept in replacement parts stock. These items can be ordered, but the delivery time is longer than for normal replacement parts.
Special Parts
In addition to standard electronic components, the following special components are used:
7.2 Replacement Parts, Introduction
Mechanical Parts
Pos
13 18 20 22 25 34 35 38 39 50 52 53 54
Description
PCA 1, Main board PCA 2, Front board Stand-off, plastic Textplate kit Rubber keypad Cover and Front panel Rear panel Profile-support Profile-support Shield cover Shield cover Rearfoot, cabinet, m-90 Bottom foot, cabinet, m-90 Bracket, cabinet Spring, cabinet
Part Number
4031 100 65420 4031 100 48250 5322 532 12746 4031 100 62430 4031 100 62720 4031 100 49570 5322 447 31085 5322 460 60542 4031 100 53210 5322 447 91931 5322 462 50459 5322 462 41719 5322 462 41554 5322 401 11422 5322 492 63808
P
P P R R R R P P P P P R R R R
Pos
56 58 62 63 64 67 68 70 84 90 92 100 102 104 110 122 150 152 156 160
Description
Rubber foot, sj-5018 black Tilting support Coax connector Coax connector Soldering tag, 9.6X15/15 ms fs Toroid core 30nh rcc9/6/3 4c65 violet Bottom shield BNC holder Mains filter 1a fs3514-1/07 PCA guide for prescaler Stand-off nut M3x14 Washer, 4.0X10x2 pa6-6 Washer, 9.5X13x2.3 BNC plate, 25.4X25.4 Insulate plate Shielding strip 610mm 99-210 self-adhesive Screw, Screw, Screw, Screw, mrt-kombi 3x06, stfz mrt-kombi 3x08, stfz mrt-kombi 4x16, stfz mft-tt 3x08 stfzb tx
Part Number
5322 462 44434 5322 401 11471 5322 267 10004 5322 265 10264 5322 290 30318 5322 526 10545 5322 447 91829 4031 100 48830 5322 121 42352 5322 401 11347 4031 100 48800 5322 532 52364 4822 532 10222 5322 466 82868 5322 466 61932 5322 466 62077 4822 502 11658 5322 502 21489 5322 502 21491 4822 502 11713
P
R R S R S P P P R P P P P P P P P P P P
Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts 7-3
Pos
161 164 166 168 172 176 180
Description
Screw, mfx-tt 3x08 st fz poz Screw, mft-tt 4x12 stfzb tx Screw, mrt-tt 3x08 stfzb tx Screw, mrt-tt 4x16 stfzb tx Screw, mft 4x10 st fzb, tx Screw, rtk-ko st3.5X10 stfz Spring washer, kba 3.2 St fz din137
Part Number
4822 502 11713 5322 502 13553 4822 502 11691 5322 502 13552 5322 502 13641 5322 502 30703 4822 530 80173
P
P P P P P P P
Pos
182 184 190 200 201 202
Description
Spring washer, kba 4.3 St fz din137 Lock washer, yt4.3 St fz din6798a Nut, m6m 04 st fzb Receptacle, 140825-2, 2.8X0.8 Protect sleeve 2.8mm N 94610 transp pa Cable clip, reel srb-2.5T-m4
Part Number
4822 530 80076 4822 530 80083 4822 505 10326 5322 268 10275 5322 321 40117 5322 358 50107
P
P P P P P P
7-4 Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts
80
Lug bent 15 to lock
Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts 7-5
Main Board
Pos Description
227 B1 B2 C1 C10 C100 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C11 C110 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C118 C119 C12 C120 C121 C122 C123 C124 C125 C126 C127 C128 C129 C13 C130 C131 C132 C133 C134 C135 C136 C138 C139 C14 C140 C141 C142 C143 C145 C146 C148 C149 C15 C150 C151 C153 C154
Part No.
Pos Description
C155 C156 C157 C158 C159 C16 C160 C161 C162 C163 C164 C165 C166 C167 C168 C169 C17 C170 C171 C172 C173 C174 C175 C176 C177 C178 C179 C18 C180 C181 C182 C183 C184 C185 C186 C19 C2 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C3 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C4 C40 C41 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20%6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805
Part No.
CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S CRYSTAL 12.000 MHz SMD MA-406 2422 543 01353 P CRYSTAL 10 MHz HC-49U/13 5322 242 82118 P CAPACITOR-TRIM 0.5-2 pF 300V CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 33 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 6.80 UF 20% 16V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20%6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 82 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR-TRIM 3-10 pF TZBX4Z100BB110 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 680 pF 20% 63V NP0 1206 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 82 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 6.8 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 390 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 470 pF 1% 63V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 390 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 470 pF 1% 63V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 5322 124 80335 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 2222 861 15339 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10687 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 32658 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15829 2222 861 15101 5322 125 50306 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15109 5322 126 13638 4822 126 12075 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34123 2222 861 15829 2222 861 15688 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 4822 122 32636 2222 861 15109 5322 126 14051 5322 122 32658 5322 122 34098 4822 122 32636 S S S S S S S R S S S S S S S S S S R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
5322 122 34098 S 5322 124 11418 S 5322 124 11418 S 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 2222 809 05217 5322 122 34123 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15109 2222 861 15109 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 14081 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 4822 126 12549 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10687 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S R S S S S S S S S S S R S S S S S S S S S R
CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR-TRIM 2.0-18 pF 300V CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 nF nF pF pF 20% 50V X7R 0805 20% 50V X7R 0805 5% 50V NP0 0805 5% 50V NP0 0805
CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 22 nF 10% 200V X7R 1206 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 nF nF nF nF 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805
CAPACITOR 470 nF 10% 25V X7R 1210 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 6.80 UF 20% 16V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 3.3 pF 0.25pF 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805
2222 861 15109 S 5322 126 14051 S 5322 122 32658 S
2222 861 15338 S 5322 126 13638 S 5322 122 34098 S
7-6 Replacement Parts, Main Board
Pos Description
C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C5 C50 C51 C52 C53 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C6 C60 C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 C66 C67 C68 C69 C7 C70 C71 C72 C73 C74 C75 C76 C77 C78 C79 C8 C80 C81 C82 C83 C85 C86 C87 C88 C89 C9 C90 C91 C92 C93 C94 C95 C96 C97 C98 C99 D1 D10 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 2.20 nF PME289MA4220MR04 CAPACITOR 2.20 nF PME289MA4220MR04 CAPACITOR 270 F 20% SMG 400V 25X45 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 250V CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 nF nF nF nF 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805
Part No.
Pos Description
D12 D13 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D2 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 F1 F1 J1 J1 J10 J15 J15 J16 J16 J17 J18 J19 J21 J21 J22 J22 J23 J23 J24 J25 J25 J29 J29 J3 J30 J30 J32 J4 J5 J6 J7 J9 K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 L1 L10 L11 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23
Part No.
5322 122 34098 S 5322 122 34098 S 5322 122 34098 S 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34123 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 121 43756 5322 121 43756 5322 124 80334 2222 336 20104 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10455 2222 037 90074 2222 037 90074 2222 861 15109 5322 122 34098 2222 037 90074 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 5322 122 32658 5322 122 32658 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 2222 861 15101 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15101 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
5322 130 34337 S 5322 130 34337 S 5322 130 34337 S 9338 122 40701 5322 130 34337 9338 122 40701 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 32076 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 4822 130 31878 5322 130 81917 5322 130 81917 5322 130 50474 4822 256 30139 4822 253 30024 4031 100 58390 5322 267 10004 5322 290 34064 5322 265 44074 5322 263 50101 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 321 60669 5322 265 41051 5322 265 41013 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 265 64028 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 290 34064 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 265 51296 5322 290 34064 5322 290 34064 5322 290 34064 5322 265 44074 5322 290 34064 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20514 R S R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S P S S S S S S R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S R R R R
DIODE BYD17G 400V 1.5A SOD87 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE BYD17G 400V 1.5A SOD87 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAT18 35V 1PF SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 1A 1N4003/200 DIODE 1A SB140 40V DIODE 1A SB140 40V SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 DO41 DO41 DO41
BRIDGE RECTIFIER 2KBP08 2A 800V FUSE HOLDER 011 656 5X20mm FUSE 1.6A 5X20 T FST034.3119 SOLDERING LUG 10.0X15/21 CU SN CONNECTOR-COAX BNC FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CABLE ASSY CONNECTOR 40 POL LOW PROFILE HEADER CONNECTOR 16 POL TMH-108-01-L-DW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 10 POL 22-03-2101 4030-10A CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 20 POL LOW PROFILE HEADER FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2 POL F095 SINGLE ROW FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY TQ2-5 SV/1A 2pol vx 14X9X5m RELAY 2p vx V23042-A1003-B101 (alt.A2303) CHOKE 220 UH 10% NL453232T-221K FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm
CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 68 CAPACITOR 33 CAPACITOR 33 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10
F 20% 6.3V SOLID AL F 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 F 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805
CAPACITOR 33 F 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 nF nF nF nF 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805
5322 280 60557 R 5322 157 61918 S 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P
DIODE 0.10A BAT18 35V 1PF SOT23 DIODE 1A SB140 40V DO41
5322 130 32076 S 5322 130 81917 S
Replacement Parts, Main Board
7-7
Pos Description
L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L2 L20 L21 L22 L23 L24 L25 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 Q1 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 Q2 Q24 Q27 Q28 Q29 Q3 Q30 Q31 Q32 Q33 Q34 Q35 Q36 Q37 Q38 Q39 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 R1 R10 R100 FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4.70H 5% LQH1N4R7J FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm
Part No.
Pos Description
R101 R105 R106 R107 R108 R109 R11 R110 R111 R112 R113 R115 R116 R117 R118 R119 R12 R121 R122 R123 R124 R125 R126 R127 R128 R129 R13 R130 R131 R132 R133 R134 R135 R136 R137 R138 R139 R14 R140 R141 R142 R143 R144 R145 R146 R147 R148 R149 R15 R150 R151 R152 R153 R154 R155 R158 R159 R16 R160 R161 R162 R163 R164 R165 RESISTOR 4.7 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805
Part No.
2422 549 43133 P 2422 535 94048 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P
RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 Mohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.50 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206
FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A 2422 549 43133 P R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 P FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 5322 157 61928 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P
CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A 2422 549 43133 P R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S CHOKE 10mH B82722-J2102-N1 1A 5322 157 70143 S CHOKE 10.00H NEWPORT 18R103 2422 536 00061 P CHOKE 10.00H NEWPORT 18R103 2422 536 00061 P CHOKE 33H TSL0809-330K1R2 5322 157 53568 S TRANSISTOR BF513 .03A20V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC807-25 45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC817-25 45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BFG97 0.1A 15V SO223 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC857B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC817-25 45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 25 MA BFR92A 20V SOT23 TRANSI-NPN SMD BFG16A SOT223 1.5GHz 1W TRANSI-NPN SMD BFG16A SOT223 1.5GHz 1W TRANSISTOR BFT92 25MA 15V SOT23 TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSI-HF N TRANSISTOR BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFT92 25MA 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BSR12 0.1A 15V SOT23 BSR12 0.1A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 SMD BFR93A 35mA 12V SOT23 BCP51 1.5A 45V SOT223 4822 130 60686 5322 130 60845 4822 130 42804 4822 130 60511 4822 130 63069 4822 130 60511 5322 130 60508 4822 130 60511 4822 130 42804 5322 130 60647 9340 022 10701 9340 022 10701 5322 130 44711 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 44711 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 44743 5322 130 44743 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 60705 5322 130 62639 4822 130 60511 5322 130 60845 5322 116 80448 4822 051 10121 S S S S S S S S S S R R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 THERMISTOR 16.0 W 20% 3.5A S236/16 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206
RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 390 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206
TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC807-25 45V SOT23 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805
4031 002 27090 S
RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206
4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S
Pos Description
R166 R167 R168 R169 R17 R170 R171 R172 R173 R174 R175 R176 R177 R178 R179 R18 R180 R181 R182 R183 R184 R185 R186 R187 R188 R189 R19 R190 R191 R193 R194 R195 R196 R197 R198 R199 R2 R20 R200 R201 R202 R203 R204 R205 R206 R207 R209 R21 R211 R217 R218 R219 R22 R220 R222 R23 R230 R233 R235 R24 R241 R242 R243 R244 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 27.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 68.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206
Part No.
Pos Description
R245 R247 R248 R249 R25 R251 R252 R253 R254 R255 R258 R259 R26 R260 R261 R262 R263 R264 R265 R266 R267 R268 R269 R27 R270 R271 R272 R273 R274 R275 R276 R277 R278 R279 R28 R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 R285 R286 R287 R288 R288 R289 R29 R290 R291 R292 R293 R294 R295 R296 R297 R298 R3 R30 R300 R301 R302 R303 R304 R305 RESISTOR 3.90 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 0 ohm JUMPER RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 22.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 0 ohm JUMPER RC-01 1206 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 270 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206
Part No.
RESISTOR 22.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 5.60 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 Mohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 SENSOR-TEMP KTY82/120 RESISTOR 180 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 18.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 82 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206
RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805
5322 117 10034 S 4822 051 10829 S
RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206
5322 117 12506 S 4822 051 52201 S
7-9
Pos Description
R306 R307 R309 R31 R310 R311 R312 R313 R314 R315 R316 R317 R318 R319 R32 R320 R321 R322 R323 R325 R326 R327 R328 R329 R33 R330 R331 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 R39 R4 R40 R41 R42 R43 R44 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R5 R50 R51 R53 R54 R55 R56 R57 R58 R6 R60 R61 R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R69 R7 R70 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 POTENTIOMETER 10 kohm 3304X-1-103 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 18.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.50 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10 MOHM 10% 0.25W RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 82 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805
Part No.
Pos Description
R71 R72 R73 R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 R79 R8 R80 R81 R82 R83 R84 R85 R86 R87 R88 R89 R9 R90 R91 R92 R93 R94 R95 R96 R98 R99 U1 U10 U11 U12 U13 U14 U15 U16 U17 U18 U19 U2 U20 U21 U22 U23 U23 U24 U25 U26 U27 U28 U29 U3 U30 U31 U32 U34 U35 U36 U38 U39 U4 U40 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206
Part No.
4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51003 S 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 10121 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 10689 4822 051 10121 4822 051 10689 5322 101 10989 4822 051 10822 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12505 4822 051 53302 4822 051 10182 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 9322 114 39682 5322 209 90426 5322 209 52203 9322 186 14682 4822 209 60451 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71563 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60437 5322 209 71802 4822 209 60451 5322 209 73178 5322 209 71553 9322 106 65682 5322 209 31776 5322 255 41141 4822 209 63475 4822 209 63475 9337 142 80653 5322 209 33604 5322 209 33171 5322 209 90513 4822 209 62805 5322 209 71802 9322 187 55682 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71802 9322 187 55682 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71553 5322 693 22828 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S R R R P S S S S S S S S S R R P S S S S S R R S S R S S R S S R
RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206
100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206
RESISTOR 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100ohm CVR-4A-101 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 3.30 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.80 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 IC-OP AMP CA3140AM CA3140 AM BIMOS SO8 IC-ANA TL7705BCD SMD LOW VOLT DETECT IC MICROP N80C196KB10 IC-PROM 24LC16B 16kBIT I2C SMD SO8 IC PC74HC574T SO20 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC PC74HC573T PC74HC02T PC74HC573T PC74HC573T PC74HC21T PC74HC00T PC74HC574T PC74HC138T NE532D DUAL SO20 SO-14 SO20 SO20 SO14 SO14 SO20 SO16 SO-8
RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.2 ohm 10% 0.25W RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 2.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 390 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 6.80 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104
IC-SRAM TC55257DFL-85L SOP28 32Kx8 IC-PROM PM6685 27C512 IC SOCKET 32 POL P/N 213-032-602 IC PC74HC32T SO14 IC PC74HC32T SO14 IC-CMOS 74HC10 SO14 SO-14 IC-DIG ECL 100331QC 3XDFLIP-FLOP PCC28 IC-BUS TRANSCEIV 75ALS176D SO-8 SMD IC-ASIC IC PC74HC4353T SO20 IC PC74HC00T SO14 IC-OMV ADC 10BIT ADC1061C1WM SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC00T SO14 IC-OMV ADC 10BIT ADC1061C1WM SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 POWER MODULE IC 8 BIT PM7528HPC PLCC20 IC HEF4013BT SO14
4822 051 10121 S 5322 101 10841 S
4822 209 62803 S 5322 209 14477 S
Pos Description
U41 U41 U41 U43 U43 U43 U44 U5 U50 U6 U7 U8 U9 INSULAT.PLATEP TO220 CLIP Sil-Pad 400AC CLAMP TO220 IC 12V LM2940CT-12 TO220 INSULAT.PLATEP TO220 CLIP Sil-Pad 400AC CLAMP TO220 IC 1.50 A LM337T TO-220 IC-CMOS 74HC125 SMD SO14 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC-COMP MAX961 SO8 4.5ns IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC-COMP AD96687BP PLCC20 IC-DIG ECLIPS MC10E104
Part No.
5322 466 61813 P 5322 401 11257 P 4822 209 62085 S 5322 466 61813 5322 401 11257 5322 209 81236 9337 569 90701 5322 209 71553 9322 194 34682 5322 209 71553 5322 209 71553 4822 201 62795 S P S S S R S S R
4822 209 31775 R
7-11
Front Board
Pos
5 7 10 11 14 16 20 32 C201 C202 D201
Description
Connector row, SG0.25x100x6.0x3.0 LCD Display LCD bezel Backlight-LED Window LCD LED spacer, LEDS1E-3-01 for led Rubber keypad Screw, RX-PT Z 2-28X8 FZB Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R, 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R, 0805 LED 3 mm HLMP-1300 red
Part Number
5322 267 70294 5322 214 91033 4031 100 62820 5322 130 82201 5322 381 11136 5322 255 41228 4031 100 62720 4822 502 30081 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 130 81921
P
R R R R P P R P S S R
Pos
D202 P204 R201 R204 R205 R206 R207 U201 U202
Description
LED 3mm Yellow 590nm 4-8MCD/10mA Connector 40 POL TMH-120-01-L-DW Resistor 220 k 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 IC, PCF8576T, VSO56 IC, PCF8576T, VSO56
Part Number
4822 130 30953 5322 265 51295 4822 051 52204 4822 051 10109 4822 051 10109 4822 051 10109 4822 051 10109 5322 209 11129 5322 209 11129
P
R P S S S S S R R
TORQUE 3 Ncm TIGHTEN THIS SCREW FIRST TO GUIDE LCD HOLDER ORIENTATION MARK FOR LCD
7-12 Replacement Parts, Front Board
GPIB Interface (PM9626B)

Pos Description
Connector, KC-79-35 IC-Socket, 40pin, DIL Lock Washer, YT3.2 ST FZ DIN6798A Screw, MRT-KOMBI 3X08, STFZ Screw, MRT-KOMBI 3X10, STFZ Spring Washer, KBA 3.2 ST FZ DIN137 Cable Assy Connector 24pin 57LE-20240-77OOD35G Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 220 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V X7R 1206 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 68 mF 20% 6.3V SOLID AL IC PC74HC32T SO14 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC PC74HC00T SO14 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC socket 32pin P/N 213-032-602 IC-PROM PM9626B IC-SRAM TC55257DFL-85L SOP28 32Kx8 IC-DIG UPD7210D IEC BUS GPIB CONTROLLER IC SN75160AN IC SN75161AN IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC86T SO-14 Resistor 47 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 47 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 4.7 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Potentiometer 1k 3304X-1-102E Resistor 10 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 330 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Potentiometer 10 k 25% 0.1W 3304X-1-103 Resistor 3.3 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 1 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206
Part Number
5322 267 10004 5322 255 44217 4822 530 80082 5322 502 21489 5322 502 21644 4822 530 80173 5322 321 61341 5322 267 60148 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 4822 122 33575 4822 122 33496 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10455 4822 209 63475 5322 209 71553 5322 209 71802 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60424 5322 255 41141 5322 209 51853 9322 106 65682 9322 023 60682 5322 209 81807 5322 209 81842 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71562 5322 116 80446 5322 116 80446 4822 051 54702 5322 101 11095 4822 051 51003 4822 051 53301 5322 100 11143 4822 051 53302 4822 051 51001 4822 051 51001 4822 051 51002 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004
P
S S P P P P P P S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S R S S S S R R R R R S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S
Pos
R114 R115 R116 R117 SK101
Description
Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 DIP switch 6-p 206-6 RAST
Part Number
4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 5322 277 21125
P
S S S S R
BU101 BU103 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C110 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C118 IC101 IC103 IC106 IC107 IC108 IC109 IC109 IC111 IC113 IC114 IC115 IC116 IC117 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 R108 R109 R110 R111 R112 R113
Replacement Parts, GPIB Interface (PM9626B) 7-13
7-14 Replacement Parts, GPIB Interface (PM9626B)
Chapter 8
Drawings & Diagrams
How to read the diagrams

This chapter contains circuit diagrams and component layout. Each diagram has been completed with lists of the ICs used in the unit. This list indicates the connections that are not shown in the diagram, such as GND and supply voltages.
Inside the symbol, at the top is an abbreviated description of the circuits function. Pin numbers are written outside the symbol and, if it is a complex circuit, the pin functions are written inside. A small circle on a pin indicates that the input/output inverts the signal. The component name is written below the symbol. The signal flow through the circuit is always from left to right.
Signals
The signals in these units are named after what they do, e.g., LEAD-EDGE is used as control current to the leading edge circuits. Two different types of arrows are used to mark references for continued connection somewhere else in the diagram.
A1
Resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors and other components.

These components are similar to the old fashioned, hand-drawn symbols. They have their component number above and their value or component name below. A resistor contained in a resistor network has a frame drawn around it and one of the pin numbers is written to the left or below it.
This arrow is used if the reference is directed to a point located on the same page.
/1.A1
This arrow is used if the reference is directed to a point located on another page. The example means that the point is on sheet 1, coordinate A1.
Circuit symbols
The circuit diagrams are computer drawn. The symbols conform to the IEC standards. These symbols are designed to be logical and easy to read. The component number is written above the symbol.
Component numbers
R305" is a typical component number. The R" indicates that it is a resistor,"3" that it is positioned on the unit 3", and 05 that it is the fifth resistor in the component list for that unit.
Drawings & Diagrams
8-2
Drawings & Diagrams
8-3
Main PCB, Component layout
Top View
8-4
Drawings & Diagrams
Control Logic, PCB 1, sheet 1(5)

+5CPU R159 10K U10 C89 100p R194 10K C90 100p +5V J18 12MHZ GET R195 10K +5V J29 -5.2V +7V
8 7 2 3
R160 390
TL7705B
100nF C87
12MHz
120
VCC SENSE RESIN CT
RESET RESET REF GND
5 6 1 4
R191 56 C86 22p B1 C85 22p R158
RESET
6MHz R181
+5CPU C88 2.2uF-6.3V +5V +5V J30 56 R180 WRL 56 R178 RD R177 56 R176 56 56 INST ALE U15A +5V AD15 AD14 AD13 AD12 AD11 AD10 AD9 AD8 U15C U15D U26C
R173 10K
+5V +5V
67 16 2 3 12 13 37 43 64 6 5 7 4 11 10 8 9 19 20 21 22 23 30 31 32 18 17 15 44 42 39 33 38 68 36
U11
XTAL1 RESET EA NMI AGND VREF
CPU
XTAL2 CLKOUT WR/WRL BHE/WRH RD ALE/ADV INST
VCC
66 65 40 41 61 62 63
8
R190
TEST
VPP READY BUSWIDTH ACH0/P0.0 ACH1/P0.1 ACH2/P0.2 ACH3/P0.3 ACH4/P0.4 ACH5/P0.5 ACH6/P0.6 ACH7/P0.7 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 TDX/P2.0 RDX/P2.1 EXTINT/P2.2 T2CLK/P2.3 T2RST/P2.4 PWM/P2.5 P2.6 P2.7 VSS VSS
80C196KB
2 3
1
HC02
1
56
1
HC02
10
11 12
1
HC02
13
9 10 11
&
HC10
8
AR7 AR6 AR5 AR4 AR3 AR2 AR1 AR0 +5V
R179 10K R201 10K J19 +5V
ADR DATA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
TMH-108- 01-L-DW
+5V C +12V BURST
FIN
AD0/P3.0 AD1/P3.1 AD2/P3.2 AD3/P3.3 AD4/P3.4 AD5/P3.5 AD6/P3.6 AD7/P3.7 AD8/P4.0 AD9/P4.1 AD10/P4.2 AD11/P4.3 AD12/P4.4 AD13/P4.5 AD14/P4.6 AD15/P4.7 HSI.0 HSI.1 HSO.4/HSI.2 HSO.5/HSI.3 HSO.0 HSO.1 HSO.2 HSO.3 VSS
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 24 25 26 27 28 29 34 35 14
AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15
R182 56
R183 56
R184 56
R185 56
R186 56
R187 56
R188 56
R189 56
AR0
AR1
AR2
AR3
AR4
AR5
AR6
AR7
RAM/ROM AR[0-7]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Con40
TO GPIB
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
AR[0-7] AD[0-15] CARRY 1 AD[0-15] ALE U16A A[0-15] U22A A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 +5V RD
J11
CARRY 2 J12 J13
J14
-5.2V
TEST SIGNALS
TO PRESCALER
R199 10K R200 10K
AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 11
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 OE C1
HC573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7
+5V
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 22 27 20
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 OE R/W CE
I/O1 I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O5 I/O6 I/O7 I/O8
11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19
WRL DISABLE STANDBY ENA-EXT-REF
+12VREG/BATT
R172 10K LO BATT
U17A U12A +5V Q15 BC857B +5V AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15
R175 10K
1 2 3 5 6
A0 A1 A2 SDA SCL
STAND BY IND.
+5V
WP
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 11
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 OE C1
HC573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15
55257 U19A A8
1
A14
&
HC00 U19B
3
U19C
U24A WRL
A8
1 2
GATE IND.
R174 330
24LC16B
R202 10K
R204 2.2K
9 10
&
HC00
CSROM A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14
U23A
1
HC32 U15B
CSR LY
EEPROM
Q16 BC847B R203 560
R171 2.2K
R170 2.2K
R169 100K
+5V A15
4 5
&
HC00 U18A
U18B R193 WAITSTATE
+5V
8
56
BACKLIGHT J17
U13A
&
HC21
9 10 12 13
A14 A15 +5V A13
1 2 4 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Con40 -5.2V +7V U+12V
+5V
OE C1 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
HC574
1 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 +5V
&
HC21
6
U19D
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 29 28 24 27 3 30 31 2 23 25
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 CE OE/VPP
O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22
5 6
1
HC02 U24B
DACMUX
AR[0-7]
4 5
1
HC32 U24C
CSIB
12 13
9 10
CSGPIB
VCC GND
U12B 24LC16B
VCC GND
+5V
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
&
HC00
11
CSRAM
1
HC32 U24D
CS IA
27C512-90JC
12
RD
U13B HC574
13
1
HC32 U25A
20
11
10
TO DISPLAY/ KEYBOARD
U20A U14A AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 A9 A10 A11
1 Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7
R205 U26A
U+12V ON S TAND BY +5V
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 11
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 OE C1
HC573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
20
14
14
A0 A1 A2 E1A E2A E3
HC138
2
CSKEYBOARD
1
HC32
A13 U24E HC32
VCC GND
VCC GND
U14B HC573
U19E HC00
VCC GND
CSDAC U26B
10
CSKEYBO
ARDOUT
12
BUSW IDTH CSKEYBOARDIN 56
&
HC10
1 2 13
3 4 5
&
HC10
CSASIC
R161 100K +5V
R162 100K
R163 100K
R164 100K
R165 100K
R166 100K
R167 100K
R168 100K
+5V L10 +5CPU BLM21A102S U26D HC10 C101 100nF C92 15uF-6.3V C93 100nF
20
28
32
16
14
20
14
-5.2V +7V U+12V +12VREG /BATT
VCC GND
VCC GND
14 VCC GND
16 VCC GND
VCC GND
VCC GND
VCC GND
C91 15uF-6.3V
U16B HC573
C94 100nF
U17B HC573
C95 100nF
C96 10n
U23B 27C51 2-90
C97 10n
C98 10n
C99 10n
C100 100nF
10
10
+12VREG /BATT
VCC GND
+5V
U22B 55257
U20B HC138
U18C HC21
U15E HC02
14
Drawings & Diagrams
8-5
Main PCB, Component layout
K2
+ K1
K3
K4 -
Bottom View
8-6 Drawings & Diagrams
Counter Circuits, PCB 1, sheet 2(5)

OPT
J23
+5ECL
STD
+12VREG/BATT J24
R296 220
R297 220
C175 100nF
Oscillator selection
R209 560 C109 B2
Oscillator selection
1
STD
J25
OPT
C107
+5V
3
L11 +5V C110 100 nF BLM21A102S C111 15uF-6.3V 10n
R211
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4030-10A
OPTIONAL OSCILLATOR
R298 A 47 R300 AN 47 R301 100 -2ECL -5ECL R302 100 R304 120 Q32 BFS17 Q33 BFS17 C113 82p
22p C115
10MHz C114 100p
1M
3-10pF
+5M 12MHZ R217 100 C116 47p C117 100nF R208 Not used R218 680 C119 10n R219 330K +5M
-2ECL C176
11 7 9 10
U27A
+5ECL
R303 27
S 1D C1 R
Q Q
6 5
R51 2.7K
83 82 46 52 43 48 29 41 39 54 56 58 60 88 87 36 47 50 57 71 85 93 38 44 53 61 67 69 73 75 86 37 72 74 68 70 66 76 65 64 27 26 23 24 25 99 28
+5M
U29
RTCX2 VBAT X2 PH2 MTCXO EXTREF MPCLK V+REFO V-REFO V+REFA V-REFA V+REFB V-REFB VREFAD IRES VCCN VCCB VCCC VCCE VCCD VCCG VCCA GNDA GNDB GNDC GNDE GNDD3 GNDD2 GNDD1 GNDD4 GNDG GET A A2 B2 B SR EXTC P BURST CS ALE WRL WRH RD HLDA QDMA
COUNTER CIRCUIT
RTCX1 ALARM X1 PH1 OUTMUX INTREF OTRIM VOUTA VOUTB INTP1 INTP2 INTS1 INTS2 FIN MTIME CY1 CY2 TRA TRB PG C1 C2 C3 C4 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 INT HOLD A16 A17 A18 A19 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15
84 81 45 51 49 42 40 55 59 89 90 91 92 94 96 97 98 62 63 30 80 79 78 77 31 32 33 34 35 95 100 19 20 21 22 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 AD[0-15] R254 Not used 10K R52 PXB PXA SXB SXA FIN CARRY 1 Not used R97 CARRY 2
100331 R305 220
C177 100nF
100nF -5ECL R306 220
R220 1K
VCC
R307 47
Q34 BFS17
Q35 BFS17
R222 +5M 180K
TP28
R309 47 R311 100 R312 100 R314 120 +5ECL C120 R230 GET
C178
+5ECL
100nF
+5ECL +5ECL R313 56 R101 4.7k R331 R315 820
-2ECL
-2ECL
C179
R310 27
AR[0-7]
10p 100nF -5ECL R317 220 C180 100nF CSASIC R318 220 ALE 47 C181 10n R316 2.2K U27B R323 Q38 BFS17 Q39 BFS17 U25B
100
BURST
Q36 BSR12
Q37 BSR12
4 5
1
HC32 U25C
6
+5M U25D R233
R330 47
HC32 47 R326 100 -2ECL R327 100 R329 120
R235 120
R319 56
R320 56
100331
18
47
GND
-5ECL
17 18 19 20
S 1D C1 R
Q Q
3 4
47 R325 WRL
9 10
12 13
C122 680pF
1
HC32
11
57370
C123 47p
R321 10
R322 10
-2ECL C183
R328 27
RD
-2ECL
C182 100nF
L12 +5V +5V 100nF -5ECL BLM21A102S C124 100n R244 82 L13 -5ECL BLM21A102S C186 15uF-6.3V C121 100nF 4.7uH C102 33pF C128 82p 1n R250 Not used R251 1K 47 R255 C130 100 R243 18K R242 680 C77 10p -2.1V BLM21A102S C131 100nF C185 15uF-6.3V C184 100nF L21 -2ECL R259 680 R260 47 +5V L15 D18 BAV99 C134 10n L16 -5.2V BLM21A102S R261 100 R262 10 C133 100n 2.2uF-6.3V C132 Q27 BFG16A 100 R258 100nF BNC-Coax J27 R245 3.9K C127 R249 Q24 BFG16A D15 BYD17G 2.2uF-6.3V C125
J26 BNC-Coax
R247 820 R252 100
R248 680 C129 6.8p
D14 BAV99
R241 10K U50
C36 100nF -5.2V
-5.2V L22
External control input (rear panel)
R253 560
D16 BAV99
1 2 3 4
+IN VCC -IN QN SHDN Q LE GND

MAX961
8 7 6 5
Internal reference output (rear panel)
D17 BYD17G
ENA-EXT-REF D19 BAV99 R263 J28 BNC-Coax C138 1K 10n R265 R266 1K C135 10n
L14
+5ECL
14
BLM21A102S U25E HC32 C136 15uF-6.3V
External reference input (rear panel)
VCC VCCA
6 7
EN EN
75ALS176D
3 4 2 1
R264 220 R267 L17 +5V BLM21A102S 100 C144 Not Used C139 15uF-6.3V C140 10n C141 10n C142 100nF C143 100nF +5M
1 2
U28
VCC GND
BLM21A102S
MS MR
12 16
U27D 100331
-5ECL
R268 1K
1K
8 14 15 22
-5ECL
21 25 24 23
U27C
VEES VEE VEES VEES
S 1D C1 R
Q Q
26 27
100331 -5ECL
Drawings & Diagrams
8-7
8-8
Drawings & Diagrams
Input Amplifier & Trigger Level DACs, PCB 1, Sheet 3(5)

+5 K2A +7 +5 +5
1 14
R EED C1
8 7
C7 10n R6 R21 C2 R35 470 10n C8
D3 BAV99
C10 10n D1 BAT18 C3 C13
R42 15
R43 100
C11 10n
C12 10n
C16 15uF-6.3V TP26 TP27 U8A
0.5-2pF J1 R1 J8 R2 100 R3 470K R4 220K
47 R5 220K R18 68K
15 R22
2-18pF R23
47
220K
220K R24 470K
Q1 BF513 22nF R27 470K C4 3.3pF D2 BAT18 47p R39 10M R100 27 Q2 BFR92A R44 Q13 BFG97 D4 BAV99 47 Q3 BFS17 R105 1K K4B 1n R50 K4A C20
5 7 10 9
LE LE + OUT OUT 2 3 27 28
U9C
&
12 13
AD96687BP R108 100
10E104
7 8
MiniCoax-3
K1A REED
8 7
14 1
REED K3A
R25 470K R28 470K -5.2
R36 470
C9 10n
1 14
R19 22K R7 120 R9 120 R11 120 R13 120 R15 150
R26 470K
9 7
8.2 L1 220uH
2 4
+5
-2.1
3
R92 8.2K C31 10n R91 100 R93 47 C33 10n R98 Not used
R20 8.2K
R40 47 C5 R34 R33 10K 18K 10n -5.2 -5.2
R41 220
R46 150
-5.2
-2.1
R49 100 R45 Q4 BFR93A
R8 120
R10 120
R12 120
R14 120
R16 150
C80 10n
47 D5 BAV99
C17 10n
C18 10n
C19 10n C32 10n R94 47 C34 10n R111 100 U9E
27 R17
2 3
U1A
R37
6
3140 1.5K R38 1K C6 1n C14 10n R47 150 R48 82 C15 10n R95 3.3K
23 24
&
10E104
17 18
A AN
R29 22K
R32 470K
1 8 5
-2.1 R96 1.8K
R99 Not used
+5 R30 470K -5.2 -5.2 -5.2 TP10 R31 100K TP11
U9B
2 3
R109 100
&
9 10
-2.1
2 13
2 13
2 13
10E104
1
K4C
C21 10n
10
K1B REED
C23 10n
K2B REED
C66 10n
K3B REED
C68 10n
U8B
17 15 12 13
LE LE + OUT OUT 20 19
-2.1
U9A
4 5
C22 10n
C24 10n
C67 10n
C69 10n R114 R106 100
&
10E104
7 8
AD96687BP R107 100 R110 100 R112 100
R113 100
U2A CSRLY CSRLY AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 CSDAC WRL A8 AR[0-7] U3 DACMUX DACMUX AR0 AR1 AR2 +5D AR[0:7] +5 R71 10K R76
J2
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
-2.1
1 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
OE C1 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
HC574
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
R119 Q11 BC817-25 R73 R74 R78 R79
1K R120 Not used
10K
10K
10K
10K
BACKLIGHT +5 R87 +5V 100 C29 100nF 4S2 3.5X6MM C55 100nF C56 10n C59 10n C60 100nF BLM21A102S C61 15uF-6.3V L5 L24 +5D
R75
U7A
2 3
1
NE532D
+5D
100K
10K R77
11 15 13 12 8 7 16 17 2 1 6 4
LE S0 S1 S2 E2 E1 A0 A1 B0 B1 C0 C1
VCC VEE GND
20 9 10
-5.2D C42 10n C58 10n
+5D
WRL A8 AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7
15 16 6 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 4 18
U4
CS VCC WR GND DACA/DACB D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 VREF A VREF B
17 5
C25 10p U6A
R69 100K
10K
L23 -2.1V 4S2 3 .5X6MM C49 10n R115 10K U5B -2.1
AGND
2 3 +
-5.2
10n C27
R89 68
ACOM BCOM CCOM
18 19 2 5 3
+
NE532D U5A
NE532D
6 5
R80 10K R81 R85 R86
RFB A OUT A RFB B OUT B
3 2 19 20
C26 10p U6B
Q10 BC807-25
C51 10n
C52 10n
C53 10n
C54 10n
C126 10n
C50 2.2uF-6.3V
NE532D
10K
10K
10K R116 15K R117 47 R118 47 L4 -5.2L BLM21A102S -5.2 C30 100nF L3 U9D -5.2V L25 -5.2D BLM21A102S -5.2 4S2 3 .5X6MM C40 100nF C41 10n C43 10n C46 10n C45 100nF C47 15uF-6.3V C48 10n
HC4353T
PM7258
TRIG LEVEL DAC'S
6 5 +
R82
U7B
7
10K R72 +5 100K 10K R84 R83
6 5
R88
DAC RANGE REFERENCE

+5
7
100
( U16 )
NE532D
NE532D
R57 15K 0.04V 0.22V
R60 4.7K
R63 6.8K
R66 4.7K
C57 10n
R70 100K
25 26
&
10E104
14 15
-5.2 0.59V +5 1.6V +5V C28 10n
10K R90 68 +5
11 VCC 16 VCC0 21 VCC0
U9F
L2
20
VCC GND
VEE
R59 Not used
R58 120
R61 220
R62 Not used
R64 1K
R65 10K
R67 2.2K
R68 Not used
U1B 3140
U5C NE532D
U6C NE532D
U7C NE532D
U2B HC574
VCC GND GND VEE
V+
V+
V+
V+
F1 F2
20 19
10E104
14
+7V U8C AD96687BP -5.2 4S2 3 .5X6MM C37 100nF C38 10n C44 10n
+7
V-
V-
V-
8 V-
C39 6.8u-16V
10
-5.2
-5.2L
4 18 8
Drawings & Diagrams
8-9
Power Supply, PCB 1, sheet 4(5)
J32 Q7 BC807-25 R121 10K R124 100K J22 U40B -5.2V
S TAND BY
8 9 11 10
S 1D C1 R
J7
13 12
+5V U+12V
HEF4013BT
ON R123 100K R122 DISABLE STANDBY 100K Q12 BC847B D12 BAV99 470n R127 1M R125 100K R146 15K R126 1K J16 U+12V K5C
D13 BAV99
U+12V
C35
BC847B Q14 2.2K R147 D6 1N4003/200
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Con20
16
TO BATT UNIT
U41
3 + _ 12V _ 2 - U
C79 33uF-63V
LM2940CT-12
DISCONNECT IF BATTERY OPTION INSTALLED
J21
LO BATT +12VREG/BATT
D7
EXT. DC ON REAR PANEL
J5 J6 SB140 D8 C84 220uF-50V J31
TP21 +12V
U+12V
U+12V
OPTIONAL FAN
U42
R56 390 R55 Q5 BCP51 560 Q6 BC847B R53 2.2K R54 560
SB140 D10
_ _ U
1.25V
+ -
2 1
SB140
LM317T D20 BZX79-B5V6 R156 2.2K R157 6.81K
To Rubidium Power
J3 J9 F1 1.6AT R148 16 U39 L9 33uH L7 10uH L8 10uH TP15 +5V TP16 +15V TP17 -7V
+12V +12V
9
C64 270uF L6
+ + + + PF
6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 12
C70 10n C71 10n C72 10n C73 10n
TP23
D9 C65 100n
1 4 5
+DCIN -DCIN -DCIN
99
+5V K5A
+
2KBP08
10mH C62 2.2nF C63 2.2nF
8 6
C83 15uF-6.3V
+5V
POW ER MODULE
C74 68uF-6.3V
C75 33uF-63V
C76 33uF-63V
J15
J10
To Rubidium Power
J4
R155 330
R154 220
R153 220
R152 220
R151 220
R150 220
R149 220
PF
SAFETY EARTH
SIGNAL GROUND
R130 220
R131 220
R132 220
R133 220
R134 220
R135 220
R136 220
R137 220
220 R138
R139 220
R140 220
R141 220
R142 220
R143 220
R144 220
R145 330
+12V
R128 1.5K C82 15uF-6.3V
TP20
R198 4.7K U21A
R196 120
U43 REG Adj TP22 +7V +7V
1 3
R129 470
K5B
-5.2V
2 3
U+12V U40A +12V R206 5.6K U21B U21C NE532D
R197
In
1.25V
Out
13
11 9
-5.2V +7V
1
120 NE532D 10n C103
Q17 BC817-25
LM337T
14
6 5 3 4
HEF4013BT
S 1D C1 R
VCC GND
U40C HEF4013BT
V+ V-
1 2
6 5
7
NE532D
C104 10n
R207 1K
C105 6.8u-16V
C106 10n
Drawings & Diagrams
8-11
Interpolators, PCB 1, sheet 5(5)
CSIB U30A SXB +5V
1 2
&
HC00
U31A
+12J VREFD21 BAV99 R269 220 C145 390pF VREF+
8 9 7 4 3 5
VIN VREF+ VREFRD S/H CS
R270 8.2K
R271 820
DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 DB8 DB9 INT
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 2
+5V
U32A
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 11
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 OE C1
HC573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
AD8 AD9 AD[0-15]
AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7
U30B
4
PXB C146 10p
R272
&
HC00
6
2.2K
BFT92 Q28
R273
ADC1061
U44D 47 C147 Not Used
12
11
HC125
AR0
C148 470pF D22 BAV99
R274 100
C149
R275
U30C
8
D23 BAV99 Q29 BFS17 22p R276 2.2K
&
HC00
9 10
U44C
13
8
HC125
AR1
+5J
R277 33K
33K
U30D
11
&
HC00
12 13
10
U44A
3
HC125
AR0
1
CSIA U34A SXA +5V U44B
5 1 2
6
HC125
AR1
&
HC00
U35A
+12J VREFD26 BAV99 R278 220 C150 390pF
8
VREF+
VIN VREF+ VREFRD S/H CS
9 7 4 3 5
R279 8.2K
R280 820
DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 DB8 DB9 INT
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 2
+5V
U36A
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 11
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 OE C1
HC573
Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
AD8 AD9 AD[0-15]
AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7
AR[0-7] AD[0-15]
U34B
4
PXA C151 10p
R281
&
HC00
6
2.2K
BFT92 Q30
R282
ADC1061
47
C152 Not Used
C153 470pF D24 BAV99
R283 100
C154
R284
U34C
8
D25 BAV99 Q31 BFS17 R286 33K 33K 22p R285 2.2K
&
HC00
9 10
U34D
+5J
11
&
HC00
12 13
+5J
L20 +12V BLM21A102S U38C NE532D C174 100nF +12J
R287 0
V+ V-
R288 33 C155 10n R290 VREF+ 100 NE532D C162 100nF C163 100nF C164 2.2uF-6.3V
R289 220 L18 BLM21A102S C156 15uF-6.3V C157 15uF-6.3V
U38A
2 3 +
+5ADC
1 6
1 6
VCC +VCC GND
U31B ADC1061
C158 100nF
C159 100nF
VCC +VCC GND
U35B ADC1061
C160 100nF
C161 100nF
C165 10n
R291 47
R292 0 C169 10n R294 27 NE532D C173 10n R295 270 C170 100nF C171 100nF C172 2.2uF-6.3V VREF-
10
10
L19 +5V BLM21A102S U44E HC125 C118 10n C166 15uF-6.3V C167 100nF C168 100nF +5J
R293 330
U38B
6 5 +
14
14
20
20
10 VCC GND
10 VCC GND
U30E HC00
C78 10n
U34E HC00
C81 10n
U32B HC573
VCC GND
VCC GND
C108 10n
U36B HC573
C112 10n
VCC GND
14
Drawings & Diagrams
8-13
Display & Keyboard PCB, Component layout
Display & Keyboard, PCB 2
U201 MAIN BOARD V0 19 P204 EXT REF S201 H0 3 P204 5 P204 7 P204 <FUNCTION S216 FUNCTION> S217 MEAS TIME S218 MENU S219 AUX MENU S220 SINGLE S221 R201 220k MEAS RESTART S209 DISP HOLD S210 NULL/OFFSET S211 BLANK DIGITS S212 DATA ENTRY UP S213 DATA ENTRY DN S214 ENTER S215
12 4 3 6
DISPDR
V1 21 P204 CHECK S202
V2 23 P204 FILTER S203
V3 25 P204 IMP S204
V4 27 P204 TRIG LVL S205
V5 29 P204 AUTO S206
V6 31 P204 <SENS S207
V7 33 P204 SENS> S208
VLCD CLK SYNC OSC
H1
H2
2 1
STAND- 28 BY IND P204 GATE IND SCL 32 P204 36 P204 35 P204 22 P204 24 P204 ON S222 STAND-BY S223 LOCAL/PRESET S224 R204 10
D201 HLMP-K150 D202 CQV13-6
SCL SDA SA0 A0 A1 A2
RED
+5V
10 7 8 9
YELLOW
SDA
MAIN BOARD
PCF8576 +5V
13 BP0 BP1 15 BP2 14 16 BP3 S0 17 S1 18 S2 19 S3 20 S4 21 S5 22 S6 23 24 S7 S8 25 S9 26 27 S10 S11 28 S12 29 S13 30 S14 31 S15 32 S16 33 34 S17 S18 35 S19 36 S20 37 S21 38 S22 39 S23 40 S24 41 42 S25 43 S26 S27 44 S28 45 S29 46 S30 47 48 S31 S32 49 S33 50 S34 51 S35 52 53 S36 S37 54 S38 55 56 S39 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43
U+12V
E201
ON
STAND- 26 BY P204 LOCAL/ PRESET 38 P204 18 BACK- P204 LIGHT 20 P204 37 TEMP COMP P204 +5V GND 2 10 39 P204 1 4 6 12 14 16 30 P204 8 9 11 13 15 17 30 34 P204
R205 10
R206 10
R207 10
U202 DISPDR
41 42 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 13 BP0 BP1 15 BP2 14 BP3 16 S0 17 18 S1 S2 19 S3 20 21 S4 S5 22 23 S6 24 S7 S8 25 S9 26 S10 27 S11 28 S12 29 S13 30 S14 31 S15 32 S16 33 34 S17 S18 35 36 S19 S20 37 S21 38 S22 39 S23 40 S24 41 42 S25 S26 43 S27 44 45 S28 S29 46 S30 47 S31 48 S32 49 S33 50 S34 51 S35 52 S36 53 S37 54 55 S38 S39 56
BACKLIGHT
D203 DL100
12
VLCD CLK SYNC OSC
+5V
4 3 6
+5V IC U201 U202 TYPE PCF8576 PCF8576 GND 11,7,8,9 11,7,8,9,10 +5V 5,10 5
NC
2 1 10 7 8 9
SCL SDA SA0 A0 A1 A2
+5V C202 10n
+5V C201 10n
PCF8576
Drawings & Diagrams
8-15
GPIB Unit, PM9626B, Component layout
GPIB Unit, PM9626B
Drawings & Diagrams
8-17
Chapter 9
Appendix
How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices

Most of the components in this instrument are mounted on the surface of the board instead of through holes in the board. These components are not hard to replace but they require another technique. If you do not have special SMD desoldering equipment, follow the instructions below:
Fig 9-4
Attach the IC to the pad with the solder.
Fig. 9-1
Heat the leads and push a thin aluminum sheet between the leads and the PC-board.
Fig. 9-5
Solder all leads with plenty of solder; dont worry about short-circuits at this stage.
Fig. 9-2
When removed, clean the pads with desoldering braid.
Fig. 9-6
Remove excessive solder with desoldering braid.
Fig. 9-3
Place solder on the pad.
Fig. 9-7
Use a strong magnifying glass to make sure there are no short-circuits or unsoldered leads.
9-2 How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices
Electrostatic discharge
minimize the risk of damage or destroying these devices by being aware of the problems, and learning how to handle these components. ESD sensitive options are packed in conductive containers marked with the symbol to the leftl. Never open the container unless you are at an ESD protected work station. Use a wrist strap grounded via a high resistance. Use a grounded work mat on your work-bench. Never let your clothes come in contact with ESD sensitive equipment even when you are wearing a grounded wrist strap. Never touch the component leads. Never touch open connectors. Use ESD-safe packing materials. Use the packing material only once. Keep paper and non conductive plastics etc. away from your work-bench. These may block the discharge path to ground.
Almost all modern components have extremely thin conductors and metal oxide layers. If these layers are exposed to electrostatic discharge they will break down or perhaps even worse, be damaged in a way that inevitably will cause a breakdown later on. The lectro-tatic Discharge, (ESD) sensitivity of MOS and CMOS semiconductors have been known quite a while, but nowadays bipolar semiconductors and even precision resistors are ESD sensitive. Consider therefoe all components, pc boards and sub assemblies as sensitive to electrostatic discharge. The text below explains how you can
Electrostatic discharge 9-3
Glossary
A
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
C
Calibration Adjustments CSA How to restore an instrument to perform in agreement with its specifications Canadian Standards Association safety standard.
G
GaAs GPIB A technique to make very fast ICs using Gallium Arsenide substrate. General Purpose Instrumentation Bus used for interconnecting several measuring instruments to a common controller.
I C-bus
IEC 1010-1
An internal address- and data bus for communication between microcontroller, measuring logic, and options. International Electrical Commission safety standard.
L
LSI Large Scale Integrated circuit
O
OCXO Oven-Controlled X-tal Oscillator
P
PCA PCB Performance Check Printed Circuit Assembly Printed Circuit Board A procedure to check that the instrument is functionally operational and performs to its specification. Must not require opening of cabinet. If the instrument passes the check it is considered as calibrate. Pulse Width Modulation
PWM
T
TCXO Temperature-Controlled X-tal Oscillator
9-4 Glossary
Power Supply Switchmode Module

n Primary Circuits For primary circuits outside the power supply module, see Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Power Supply. The power supply module generates three DC voltages to the secondary circuits. R24-R27, R31, and R32 give the start-up voltage to the control circuit U03. U03 outputs a frequency of 120 kHz on OUT (pin 10) to the switch transistor V01. When the switch transistor has started, U03 will be supplied from the transformer T01 pin 3 via the diodes D09. Every switch pulse causes a voltage drop over the resistors R35-R37 and R55. This voltage feeds the SENSE input (pin 5) of the control circuit U03. When the voltage has reached the internal reference level in U03, the switch transistor V01 is turned off. V05 is a blanking transistor that will compensate for high transients generated by the transformer T01. The internal sawtooth generator RC (pin 7) in U03 is connected to the SENSE input via V03, to compensate for low load. The regulated +5 V is sensed by U01 and adjusted by R50. The output of U03 is connected to the VF input (pin 3) of U03 via the optocoupler U02. The VREF pin (pin 14) outputs a reference voltage of 5 V DC. n Secondary circuits For secondary circuits see Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Power Supply.
P0 2 pi n 2 P 01 p in 1 P 01 p in 4 & 5 R 24-R 27, R 31-R 32 SE N SE RC VF T 01 D 01 P0 2 pi n 7 D 04 D 09 O UT VR EF R 50 P 02 pi n 1,4 , 8, & 9 P 02 pi n 3 D 03 D 02 P0 2 pi n 5 & 6 U0 3 U0 2 U 01
V01
V0 3 V05 T0 1
Fig. 9-8
Power supply module primary circuits.
9-5
Repair
Troubleshooting
n Required Test Equipment To be able to test the instrument properly using this manual you will need the equipment listed in Table 9-1. The list contains specifications for the critical parameters. Type
DMM Oscilloscope
n Primary circuits CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument. To verify the power supply proceed as follows:
If the primary fuse is broken, there is a short circuit in the pri mary circuits. Use a DMM and try to locate the fault by resis tance measurements.
Performance
3.5 digits 50 MHz 2-channel
Remove the cover from the power supply. Disconnect the power module from the main PCA and check
Table 9-1
the resistance between pin 1 and 4 on the transformer T01, see Fig. 9-9. If the DMM shows a short circuit, the fault is proabably a broken transistor V01. Put the power module back.
Connect the counter to the line power via an insulating trans n Operating Conditions Power voltage must be in the range of 90 to 260 VAC. WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to the line power. Use extreme caution when handling, testing or adjusting the counter. former with separate windings.
Set the counter to STAND-BY mode. Check that the voltage between J9 and J10 is in the range of
90 to 260 VAC .
Check that the DC voltage between pin 1 and 4 on T01 is
about 2 times the input AC voltage. If not, use traditional faultfinding techniques to locate the fault. alternative position.
Disconnect the secondary load by moving the jumper J16 to its Check the STAND BY voltages according to Table 9-2.
P01
+5.0V U03 E
+10 to 13.5V C
+10mV A 6 7
D B V01 T01 1 U02 12 +8.2V +5V adjust U01 +4.4V J16
Test points U03 pin 11 & 12 U03 pin 14 V01 source U02 pin 1 U01 pin 1 TP15 TP16 TP17 TP21
Ground U03 pin 8 U03 pin 8 U03 pin 8 Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen
Voltage +10 to +13.5 V +5.0 V +10 mV +8.2 V +4.4 V +5.1 V +14.8 V to +21 V 12.5 V to 7.5 V +12 V 0.5 V
Table 9-2
Stand-by voltages.
Restore the jumper J16 to its normal position. Check the waveforms in Fig. 9-10 at the corresponding
testpoints in Fig. 9-9 to verify the primary circuits. Use the heat-sink of V01 as ground.
1 TP17 TP16
Fig. 9-9
P02
NOTE: U01 and U03 are located at the bottom side of the PCA. n Secondary circuits
TP15
For secondary circuits see Chapter 5, Repair, Power Supply.
Safety Inspection and Test After Repair

n General Directives After repair in the primary circuits, make sure that you have not reduced the creepage distances and clearances. Before soldering, component pins must be bent on the solder side of the board. Replace insulating guards and plates.
Test points and voltages for the power supply.
9-6 Repair
V 1. 2 1. 1 1. 0 0. 8 0. 6 0. 4 0. 2 0 V 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 V 3 2 1 0
V01 S ourc e ( curre nt )
V 12 10 8 6 4 2
V01 Ga te
Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER.
10 uS
0 V 500 400 300 200 100
10 uS
U03 pin 10 OUT
V01 dra in
Power Modu le
10 uS
10 uS
TP23 +5V adju st
U03 pin 7 RC
10 uS
TP17 TP16 J18
Fig. 9-10
Typical curves of the power supply.
Safety Components
Components in the primary circuits are important to the safety of the instrument and may be replaced only by components obtained from your local Fluke organization.
Fig. 9-11
Test points and trimmer for the power supply.
n Adjustment CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument.
Check the Protective Ground Connection

Visually check the correct connection and condition and measure the resistance between the protective lead at the plug and the cabinet. The resistance must not be more than 0.5 W. During measurement, the power cord should be moved. Any variations in resistance shows a defect.
Connect the DMM between TP23 and ground, see Fig. 9-11. Adjust the +5 V trimmer potentiometer R50 in the power supply through the nearest vent in the protective cover, until the DMM reads +5.00 0.01 V. test point TP16=+15 is about +18 V. test points TP17=7 is about 8 V.
Check that the unregulated voltage from the power supply at
Type
DMM
Check that the unregulated voltage from the power supply at
Performance
3.5 digits Required Test Equipment.
Table 9-3
Preparation
WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to the line power. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, or adjusting the counter. Before beginning the calibration adjustments, power up the instrument and leave it on for at least 60 minutes to let it reach normal operating temperature. n Setup
Connect the counter to the line power.
Calibration Adjustments 9-7
Replacement Parts
Pos
C01 C02 C03 C04 C05 C06 C07 C08 C09 C10 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 D01 D02 D03 D04 D06 D07 D08 D09 D11 D12 D13 D14 R01 R02 R03 R04 R06 R07 R08 R09 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16
Description
Heat Sink 16K/W TO220 Heat Sink 13.5K/W TO220 Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 47 nF 10% 250V Capacitor 330 nF 20% 250V Capacitor 100 mF 20% 35V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Capacitor 100 pF 5% 63V Capacitor 22 pF 5% 63V Capacitor 4.7nF 10% 63V Capacitor 4.7nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 470 mF 20% 35V 2M Capacitor 470 mF 20% 35V 2M Capacitor 10000 mF 20% 6.3V Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Diode 7A BYW29/200 Diode 7.5A MBR760 60V Diode 7A BYW29/200 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C8V2 Diode BYV26E DOD57 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C8V2 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Resistor 82 kW 1% .125W Resistor 82 kW 1% .125W Resistor 270 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 2.20 kW 1% .125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.80 kW 1% .125W Resistor 3.90 kW 1% .125W Resistor 47 kW 1% .125W Resistor 220 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W
Part Number
5322 255 41313 5322 255 41314 4822 122 31746 4822 122 31746 5322 126 13129 4822 122 31981 4822 122 31981 4822 122 31981 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 121 41676 5322 121 44222 5322 124 40852 5322 126 13129 4822 122 31765 4822 122 32482 4822 122 31784 4822 122 31784 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 5322 126 13131 5322 126 13131 5322 124 80821 4822 122 31746 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 5322 126 13129 5322 130 32328 5322 130 83602 5322 130 32328 5322 130 33764 5322 130 80255 4822 130 60815 5322 130 80212 5322 130 33764 5322 130 80212 5322 130 80212 5322 130 80255 5322 130 33764 4822 051 10829 4822 051 10829 4822 051 10271 4822 051 51003 5322 116 80434 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10182 5322 116 80443 5322 116 80446 5322 116 80436 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003
P
P P
Pos
R17 R18 R19 R20 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30 R31 R32 R33 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 R39 R40 R41 R42 R43 R44 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R56 R57 R58 T01 U01 U02 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 V08
Description
Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 4.7 W 10% 0.25W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Varistor 95V 95VRMS4.1J Resistor 4.70 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 22.0 kW 1% .125W Potentiometer 1 kW 20% Resistor 3.30 kW 1% .125W Resistor 8.20 kW 1% .125W Resistor 470 kW 1% .125W Resistor 470 kW 1% .125W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 47 W 1% .125W Resistor 270 W 1% .125W Transformer IC-ref 2.5V TL431I-D SO8 Optocoupler CNX82A Transistor 0.50 A BC807-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC807-25
Part Number
4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51003 4833 051 10478 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 10109 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10278 4822 051 10278 4822 051 10278 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10109 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80426 4822 051 51002 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80426 4822 051 51002 5322 116 21222 5322 116 80445 4822 051 51003 5322 116 80435 4822 101 10792 4822 051 53302 4822 051 10822 5322 116 80447 5322 116 80447 4822 051 10278 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80448 4822 051 10271 5322 148 20035 5322 209 62422 4822 130 10025 5322 130 60845 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 5322 130 60845
9-8 Replacement Parts
Replacement Parts
9-9
Power Supply, Component layout

TOP SIDE
BOTTOM SIDE
1 T 01 8 82 2 R58 270 R03 270 R02 82 C04 33N D04 BA V23 MBR760 C23 10000U-6.3V R04 10K C05 33N C06 33N D02 BYW29F-200 C22 470U-35V D03 C19 100N 3 4 5 6 C18 100N 8 9 R06 2. 2K V 08 BC807 R49 22K R34 1K CNX82A 5 4 1 2 U02 C24 1N C07 100N R07 1K R08 1. 8K R10 47K R48 10K R11 R52 8. 2K 220K 3 2 R50 1K 1 R51 3. 3K C08 100N D06 BZX84C8V2 R09 3.9K R05 10K 7 7 C28 220P C03 220P C21 470U-35V C20 100N C01 1N R01 BYW29F-200 D01 1
P01
1 R19 10K R16 10K R13 10K V01 D04 BA V23 BUK 446 R28 10K R29 4.7 C25 100N 11, 12 U03 10 OUT 14 VREF 7 RC VF 3 5 SE NSE 1 COM P UC3842A 8, 9 V03 BC817 R45 1K C16 4.7N C17 4. 7N C27 100N V05 BC817 D14 BAV23 R42 1K C26 100N R37 2.7 R57 100 R36 2. 7 R35 R55 2.7 10 D09 B AV23 D09 BA V23 D07 BY V26E 10K R33 10 10K R12 C13 220P 4 C02 1N 11 10K R17 R46 6 3 9 12 C09 47N-250V R18
10
C10 330N
R26 100K
R24 100K
R53 470K
R20
10K R15
R27 100K
R25 100K
R54 470K
10K R14
10K
R31 100K
R32 100K
P0 2
D12 BZX84C18
D08 B ZX84C18
D13 BZ X84C8V 2
R30
10K D11 C12 BZ X84C18 100U-35V R56 100 V06 BC817 R38 1K R44 100 C14 100P R43 100 R47 4. 7K
V07 BC817
R39 10
U01 1 K 6 A 8 REF T L431I
V04 BC817
V02 BC807
R40 100
D14 BA V23
R41 100
C15 22P
Replacement Parts
Power Supply
9-11
PM6685R
Introduction
A Rubidium timebase is now available for the PM6685 Frequency counter. This oscillator cannot be retrofitted in the standard version of the PM6685. Due to the size of the timebase and its power requirements, a larger cabinet must be used. A fan is needed to keep the temperature to an acceptable level. This version is called PM6685R, where R stands for Rubidium. Table 9-4
Required test equipment
Performance Check
Type
10 MHz reference
Performance
1x10
-10
Model
Calibrated Rubidium oscillator or Cesium atomic standard
J3 J4
1
Fan
P1
Main Power Supply
J31 J24
Aux Power Supply
NOTE: To fully test the accuracy of the PM6685R, access to an extremely high stability reference signal is needed, for example a Cesium atomic reference or a transmitted signal from a nationally or internationally traceable source. Additionally the instrument has to be stabilized for a period of one month. The PM6685R is equipped with an LED labelled UNLOCKED. When the LED is lit the Rubidium time base is still in its warm-up phase and is not yet stabilized.
P2
Test procedure
Connect the counter to the line power. Check that the UNLOCK LED is lit. Check that the UNLOCK LED is switched off within 6
minutes after connection to line power. Select FREQUENCY A measurement. Select 1 s measuring time. Check that the displayed frequency is 10.00000000 MHz 1 LSD < 6 minutes after connection to line power.
P3
Rubidium Timebase
Connect a 10 MHz reference signal to input A of the counter.
Freq. Adj.
Fig. 9-12
Location of the Rubidium Timebase and its power supply.
Functional Description
The oscillator is supplied with 24 V from the extra power supply. The oscillator generates a stable 10 MHz output frequency from a 20 MHz Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator (VCXO), whose fre-
9-12 Introduction
quency is locked to the atomic-standard resonance frequency of the rubidium atom, see Fig. 9-14.
Frequency multiplier/ Synthesizer
6.8 GHz Rubidium lamp Detector Rubidium cell DC-er ror signal
por to an increased extent causing a decrease in the photo detector current. This darkening effect is used to generate an error signal which permits continuous regulation of the quartz crystal oscillator output frequency, thereby locking it to the frequency of the atomic standard .
NOTE: Before Calibration Adjustment, the Rubidium time base must have been in operation for more than 24 hours.
20 MHz Voltage tunable Quartz Oscillator (VCXO)
DC cor rection voltage
Feedback electronics (Servo)

Type
10 MHz reference
10 MHz output
Performance
1x10
-10
Model
Calibrated Rubidium oscillator or Cesium atomic standard
Fig. 9-14
Block diagram showing the principle of a Rubidium Atomic Standard.
A microwave signal that is derived from the VCXO tunable oscillator is applied to rubidium vapor contained within a heated glass cell. Light from a rubidium lamp is passed through the cell and illluminates a photo detector causing current to flow in the detector. As the applied microwave signal approaches the frequency that corresponds to the ultra stable rubidium atomic resonance frequency, the rubidium light entering the glass cell is absorbed by the rubidium va-
Table 9-5
Setup
Connect the counter to the line power. Press PRESET, then ENTER. Press AUX.
90 to 260v
LINE FILTER
J9 J3 J10 J4
UNIT 1
SAFETY EARTH
PM6685R REAR CNT-85R REAR PANEL PANEL
J24 5
REAR VIEW OF P3
2 1 10 9
L1- L3
10 MHz 3
D1
UNLOCKED
P3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
RUBIDIUM OSCILLATOR TYPE LPRO
A2
1
P1 1L
AUX POWER SUPPLY
A1
P2 0V 2
R1 1k
3
FREQ . ADJUST 2
2 1 3
3 N
0V 3 +24V 4 +24V 5
R2 3.83k
Fig. 9-13
Wiring diagram showing the interconnections between the Rubidium timebase, its power supply, and the main PCA.
9-13
Select NULL by pressing s or t. Press ENTER twice. Set the measuring time to 10 s. Connect the 10 MHz reference to the input A of the counter.
Adjustment procedure
Remove the seal from the front panel. Adjust the potentiometer beyond the seal until the display
reads 0.5 Hz or less. utes).
-3
Check that the value is stable over time, (more than 30 min Cover the CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT hole on the front
panel with a relevant seal if necessary.
Replacement Parts
Pos Description
Cover, (incl. front part). Fan Text plate kit Rear plate Power supply LED, HLMP-1300, red Toroid Toroid Toroid Cable kit Potentiometer, 1 kW Resistor 3.83 kW, 1% 0.5 W MRS25
Part Number
5322 447 92194 2822 031 01327 4031 100 62440 4031 100 53930 5322 214 91268 5322 130 81921 5322 526 10545 5322 526 10545 5322 526 10545 4031 100 61530 5322 101 11298 4822 050 23832
P
P R R P P
A1 D1 L1 L2 L3 P1-P3 R1 R2
NOTE: The rubidium time base (unit A2) must be sent to a Fluke service center for repair. Follow the exchange procedure.

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Programmable Frequency Counter

PM6685 & PM6685R

Drawings & Diagrams

This page is intentionally left blank.

Caution and Warning Statements

Disposal of Hazardous Materials

1-2 Safety Instructions,

Front Panel Controls

Check the necessity of recalibration after the specified

Microprocessor RAM ROM Measuring circuits Display

Recommended Test Equipment

Text on the display.

Enter the test menu by pressing the ENTER key.

HF signal generator Pulse Generator Oscilloscope with probes BNC cables

Use DATA ENTRY up/down to select TEST ALL, then press

Recommended Test Equipment.

If no faults are detected, the program returns to measuring

2-2 Performance Check, General Information

Short Form Specification Test

ON PRESET ENTER EXT REF Input A FILTER

Backlight on DEFAULT? NO SIGNAL EXT REF FILTER 50 W

Sensitivity of input A at various frequencies.

Default setting Start counting

Deviation (for PM9691 and PM9692 after a warm-up period of 48 hours).

Performance Check, Short Form Specification Test 2-3

EXT ARM INPUT

Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display shows

Acceptance test for oscillators.

Recommended Test Equipment

Connect a 10 MHz sine wave signal with 2.0 V PP amplitude

The output voltage is sinusoidal and should be above 2.8 VPP.

Measuring functions check.

EXT REF Input

2-4 Performance Check, Rear Input/Output

Required Test Equipment HF signal generator

Table 2-8 the counter.

Test equipment for 3.0 GHz HF input.

Function = FREQ C. EXT REF.

Sensitivity of the PM9624 HF input.

Performance Check, Options 2-5

This page is intentionally left blank.

2-6 Performance Check, Options

Removing the Cover

Designations used in this manual.

The location of these optional parts is illustrated in Fig.3-2.

Reinstalling the Cover

Main board Front panel

Location of the boards in the counter.

PM9624 (HF Input)

3-2 Disassembly, Removing the Cover

When installing the HF input, make sure that the connector

PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator)

PM9626 (GPIB Interface)

Disassembly, PM9626 (GPIB Interface) 3-3

This page is intentionally left blank.

3-4 Disassembly, PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator)

Block Diagram Description

Front unit Main board unit Rear panel unit

4-2 Block Diagram Description

Optional oscillator E External arming 2 C HF input

INTREF X2 EXTC B2 EXTREF A A2 GET U29 Counter ASIC

Analog output Option 80

Power supply 90-265 V