MA5105 HuaweiIPDSLAM

HUAWEI
SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module System Description V100R010
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module System Description

Manual Version Product Version BOM T2-050222-20051024-C-1.a3 V100R010 31026322
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Copyright 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
About This Manual

Release Notes
This manual applies to SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module V100R010 (referred to as the MA5105 hereinafter).
Organization
The manual introduces the general background, characteristics, position and function in the network, as well as the hardware/software components and features of the MA5105. After reading this manual, you will be able to understand the structure, features, applications and networking of the MA5105. There are six chapters in this manual: Chapter 1 System Overview gives general introduction to the MA5105, including the basic features, services, and position in the network. Chapter 2 System Structure introduces the structure of the MA5105 hardware and software, the network management system, and typical configuration. Chapter 3 Networking and Applications describes the functions and typical networking application of the MA5105. Chapter 4 System Specifications lists the specifications and indices of the MA5105. Appendix A Recommendations and Standards lists the complied standards and protocols. Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations lists the acronyms and abbreviations.
Intended Audience
The manual is intended for the following readers: Network engineers Network administrators Marketing staff
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention Arial Boldface Description Normal paragraphs are in Arial. Headings are in Boldface.
II. Symbol
An eye-catching symbol is also used in the manual to highlight the points worthy of special attention during the operation. It is defined as follows: Note: Means a complementary description.
System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 System Overview ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Introduction to the MA5105................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Features of the MA5105 ....................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Abundant Upstream Interfaces .................................................................................. 2 1.2.2 Diverse Service Applications...................................................................................... 2 1.2.3 Mature Protection Mechanism ................................................................................... 2 1.2.4 Flexible Maintenance Methods .................................................................................. 3 Chapter 2 System Structure ............................................................................................................ 4 2.1 Hardware System ................................................................................................................. 4 2.1.1 Hardware Structure .................................................................................................... 4 2.1.2 Hardware Components .............................................................................................. 5 2.1.3 Board Panels.............................................................................................................. 6 2.2 Function Modules................................................................................................................ 10 2.3 Network Management System.............................................................................................11 Chapter 3 Networking and Applications ...................................................................................... 13 3.1 Service Functions ............................................................................................................... 13 3.1.1 ADSL Access Service .............................................................................................. 13 3.1.2 ADSL2/ADSL2+ Access Service.............................................................................. 13 3.1.3 SHDSL Access Service............................................................................................ 14 3.1.4 Multicast Service ...................................................................................................... 14 3.1.5 Cluster Management................................................................................................ 14 3.1.6 OAM Service ............................................................................................................ 15 3.1.7 Web Configuration ................................................................................................... 15 3.2 Networking Applications...................................................................................................... 15 3.2.1 ATM-DSLAM Application ......................................................................................... 15 3.2.2 IP-DSLAM Application.............................................................................................. 16 3.2.3 Subtended Networking Application .......................................................................... 17 3.2.4 Multicast Application ................................................................................................ 18 3.2.5 Cluster Management Application ............................................................................. 19 Chapter 4 System Specifications.................................................................................................. 21 4.1 Physical, Power, and Environment Parameters ................................................................. 21 4.2 Whole-system Consumption............................................................................................... 21 4.3 Service Capacity ................................................................................................................. 22 4.4 Interface Parameters .......................................................................................................... 22
Huawei Technologies Proprietary i
Table of Contents
Appendix A Recommendations and Standards .......................................................................... 24 Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................. 26 Index ..................................................................................................................................................i1
Huawei Technologies Proprietary ii
Chapter 1 System Overview

1.1 Introduction to the MA5105
The SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module (MA5105) is a mini-Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (mini-DSLAM) developed by Huawei. It provides broadband access services for a small number of subscribers. Figure 11 and Figure 12 show the appearance of the MA5105.
Figure 11 Front view of the MA5105
Figure 12 Rear view of the MA5105
Note: On the front panel of the MA5105, there are two LEDs: PWR: A green power indicator that lights up when the power is on, and turns off when the power is off. FAN: A red fan indicator that lights up when the fan fails, and extinguishes when the fan runs normally.
The MA5105 is an open system in strict accordance with relevant international standards and recommendations. By working with upper layer network devices, it
Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1
provides subscriber management and service support functions, and thus maintains an operable, manageable, and profitable network with sustainable development.
1.2 Features of the MA5105

1.2.1 Abundant Upstream Interfaces
The MA5105 supports such upstream interfaces as: E1 ATM UNI IMA FE 100Base-TX 100Base-FX (single-mode) 100Base-FX (multi-mode) The MA5105 also supports subtending function through the FE (100BASE-TX) interface to facilitate capacity expansion.
1.2.2 Diverse Service Applications

The MA5105 provides the services and functions as listed below. Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 2 (ADSL2) Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 2 Plus (ADSL2+) Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line (SHDSL) Hybrid ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/SHDSL IGMP multicast services to meet users demands for different broadband services. F5 Operation Administration Management (OAM) (provided by its IMA upstream board with flow control function) Cluster management
1.2.3 Mature Protection Mechanism

The MA5105 provides a mature protection mechanism to enhance the reliability, operability and maintainability of the system. With the said mechanism, the MA5105: Provides protection against under-voltage input, and over-voltage/over-current output. Provides plug-in service boards and upstream boards, which can be replaced without opening the chassis.
Provides error tolerant and self-healing software to back up and restore the configuration data and statistics. The system can be restored to its original state if the loading of host software fails. Supports remote loading, upgrading and online patching of software. The online patching does not interrupt the running services. If the upgrading fails, the software can be restored to its former release automatically. Provides hierarchical management on the operation commands, through which different authority levels are assigned to different maintenance persons. The operation commands are protected by user name and password to prevent illegal access. Prompts are available when any incorrect operation is made.
1.2.4 Flexible Maintenance Methods

You can maintain the MA5105 through the command line interface (CLI) or the SNMP-based NMS. In CLI mode, you can maintain the MA5105 through a serial port connection or a Telnet session. In NMS mode, you can maintain the MA5105 through the iManager N2000 NMS. Also, the MA5105 provides the following functions to ease your daily maintenance: Friendly user interfaces Alarm, test, and fault diagnosis and tracing functions
Chapter 2 System Structure

2.1 Hardware System
2.1.1 Hardware Structure
Dimensions With a small and compact structure, the MA5105 can be mounted in a 19-inch cabinet or on a table. The MA5105 has two models with different dimensions: 436.00 mm (W) 400.00 mm (D) 44.45 mm (H) 436.00 mm (W) 300.00 mm (D) 44.45 mm (H) Appearance There are three slots on the MA5105. The one on the left hand side is used to accommodate the upstream board, and the two on the right hand side are used to accommodate the service boards. See Figure 21 and Figure 22.
Figure 21 Appearance of the MA5105 (structure in rear view)
SLOT0
Uplink board
SLOT1 SLOT2
Service board Service board
DC -48V
Figure 22 Appearance of the MA5105 (structure description) The MA5105 devices with different dimensions can share the upstream board. They can also share their service boards. Power supply
When configured with different power modules, the MA5105 with the depth of 400 mm supports 48 V DC or 220V/110V AC supply. The MA5105 with the depth of 300 mm can be powered only by 48 V DC for the time being.
2.1.2 Hardware Components

Table 21 lists the hardware components of the MA5105. The chassis, power supply, backplane, and fans are required. You can configure the service boards and upstream boards flexibly according to your service requirements. Table 21 Hardware components of the MA5105 Component Chassis Power supply Heat-dissipation fans Backplane Name None None None Description The chassis is a 1U enclosure that can be installed in a 19-inch cabinet. It can be 48 V DC or 220/110 V AC. There are three fans. They are installed in the right part of the MA5105 chassis. It provides the service and control bus to connect the service boards and the upstream board. It is a system control and E1 upstream board. It provides 4 E1 ATM UNI upstream interfaces. It is a system control and IMA upstream board. It provides 4 E1 IMA upstream interfaces. It is a system and FE upstream board. It provides 1 100Base-TX upstream interface (100 m). It is a system and FE upstream board. It provides 1 100Base-FX upstream interface (single-mode, 15 km). It is a system and FE upstream board. It provides 1 100Base-FX upstream interface (multi-mode, 2 km).
None
Upstream board (ATM)
MIEA MIMA
MIFE
Upstream board (FE)
MIFS
MIFM
Component
Name
Description It is a system and FE subtending (upstream) board. It provides 1 100Base-TX upstream interface and 1 100Base-TX subtending interface (100 m). It is a system and FE subtending (upstream) board.
MFCE
Upstream board (FE, supporting subtending)
MFCS
It provides 1 100Base-TX subtending interface and 1 100Base-FX upstream interface (single-mode), with a reach of 15 km (optical interface). It is a system and FE subtending (upstream) board. It provides 1 100Base-TX subtending interface and 1 100Base-FX upstream interface (multi-mode), with a reach of 2 km (optical interface). It is an ADSL service board with a built-in splitter, providing a DB68 interface (16 ADSL over POTS ports). It is an ADSL service board with a built-in complex impedance splitter, providing a DB68 interface (16 ADSL over POTS ports). It is an ADSL service board with a built-in splitter, providing a DB68 interface (16 ADSL over ISDN ports). It is an ADSL2/ADSL2+ service board with a built-in splitter, providing a DB68 interface (16 ADSL2/ADSL2+ over POTS ports). It is an ADSL2/ADSL2+ service board with a built-in splitter, providing a DB 68 interface (16 ADSL2/ADSL2+ over POTS ports). It is an SHDSL service board, providing a DB68 interface (16 SHDDSL ports).
MFCM
ADLA
ADLH
ADLI Service board ADCE
ADCH
SHDA
2.1.3 Board Panels

I. Upstream boards
Table 22 describes the silkscreen on the board panels.
Table 22 Description of silkscreen LED/Port Running indicator (green) RUN This indicator blinks at intervals of one second when the board is working normally. Alarm indicator (red) ALM This indicator extinguishes when the system is normal, and lights up when any abnormality occurs. Reset button A button that is used to restart the board manually. Link state indicator (green) LINK This indicator lights up when the link is connected normally, and extinguishes when the connection fails. Maintenance serial port CON Through this port, you can configure the MA5105 through the HyperTerminal program in CLI mode. Function
RESET
The following shows the appearances of the front panels of the upstream boards. MIEA
Figure 23 Front panel of the MIEA MIMA
Figure 24 Front panel of the MIMA MIFE
Figure 25 Front panel of the MIFE MIFS
Figure 26 Front panel of the MIFS MIFM
Figure 27 Front panel of the MIFM MFCE
Figure 28 Front panel of the MFCE MFCS
Figure 29 Front panel of the MFCS
MFCM
Figure 210 Front panel of the MFCM
II. Service boards

On the ADLA, ADLI, ADCE, ADCH or SHDA board, there is only one LED: RUN. This is a green indicator that blinks synchronously with the RUN LED on the upstream board when the MA5105 is running normally. The following are the appearances of the front panels of the service boards.
Note: Due to similarity and for convenience of description, the ADLA, ADLH, and ADLI boards are referred to as the ADLx board, and the ADCE and ADCH boards are referred to as the ADCx board.
ADLA
RUN
Figure 211 Front panel of the ADLx(ADLA for example)
ADCE
RUN
Figure 212 Front panel of the ADCx (ADCE for example)
SHDA
RUN
Figure 213 Front panel of the SHDA
2.2 Function Modules

In the view of functions, the MA5105 consists of: System control and upstream access module Service (ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/SHDSL) access modules Power module Fan module See Figure 214.
Backplane bus
Subscriber line
ADSL access ADSL/ADSL2+ access SHDSL access Power Fan

Fan monitoring
Subscriber line
Subscriber line
System control and uplink access
Uplink interface
Figure 214 Function modules of the MA5105
I. System control and upstream access module

In different applications, the functions of this module can be implemented by the MIEA, the MIFE/MIFS/MIFM, the MFCE/MFCS/MFCM or the MIMA. This module provides the functions listed below: Convergence of upstream services Device management ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/SHDSL service management
Multicast service management Cluster management SNMP agent Command line management Program/data loading Alarm management and fault diagnose
II. Service (ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/SHDSL) access modules

These modules consist of the ADLx, ADCx and SHDA boards. They provide ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+/SHDSL access services. In actual networking, the service boards can be configured flexibly according to the requirements.
III. Power module

This module provides 48 V DC or 220 V/110 V AC supply. In actual application, you can select the right one.
IV. Fan module

This module provides fans for heat dissipation.
2.3 Network Management System

The MA5105 uses inband network management channel, and supports TELNET and SNMP V1/V2/V3 with IPoA and RFC1483 (Bridged) encapsulation. The MA5105 can be managed by the iManager N2000 of Huawei, and is interoperable with third-party NMSs. With the SNMP Proxy function provided by the MA5105, the NMS can directly manage the RTUs under the MA5105. The iManager N2000 provides mature management functions over the MA5105 at both the element and network layers. These functions include performance monitoring, traffic measurement, resource measurement, service batch-processing and fast fault locating. The iManager N2000 NMS helps you to reduce the operation expense, enhance the efficiency and strengthen the competitiveness. The following describes the features of the iManager N200 NMS. Centralized management on DSLAM devices The iManager N2000 NMS provides centralized monitoring and management over Huawei DSLAM series products, including the MA5100, the MA5103, the MA5105, and the MA5300, thus simplifying the network maintenance work. Centralized device monitoring and traffic measurement
The iManager N2000 NMS monitors network devices and collects traffic information in a centralized manner, so the maintenance person can trace the performance of the managed devices to get the required information in real time. With its performance analyzers, the iManager N2000 NMS also supports analysis on individual or multiple objects, and outputs all the results in tables, histograms and graphs. Batch-processing of services The iManager N2000 NMS supports batch-processing of ADSL and PVC services. It also provides configuration templates to reduce the burden of configuring parameters, and to increase the speed to deploy the services. Centralized backup and loading of device data The Data Center function of the iManager N2000 NMS enables centralized backup and loading of data for all the managed devices. The backup and loading can be implemented manually or at preset intervals. The Data Center also makes it possible to batch-upgrade software for a large number of DSLAM devices in the network. Solution to security of NMS server and NMS database The iManager N2000 NMS supports manual and automatic backup and recovery of data in the NMS database. It also provides remote monitor terminals for you to supervise running status of the NMS server and the use of NMS database. Sophisticated fault management and fast fault locating The iManager N2000 NMS supports real-time monitoring of alarms, query of history alarms, sorting and counting of alarms, dumping and filtering of alarm information, E-mail notification of alarms, analysis of alarm dependency and Trap check. The alarm dependency analysis and the broadband/narrowband test interface function enable fast locating of faults. Advanced security manager The iManager N2000 NMS offers such two authorities as management and operation to the devices. Each authority is further classified into readable and writable levels to ensure that operations made on the device are legal. This hierarchical management mode makes the iManager N2000 NMS a right solution to managing small and medium-sized DSLAM networks, and also a right solution to the carriers NMS development in the future. Modular design that supports smooth upgrading SNMP interface for accessing third-party NMS
Chapter 3 Networking and Applications

The MA5105 supports FE, E1 ATM UNI and E1 IMA upstream interfaces, as well as FE subtending interfaces. The MA5105 can provide ADSL access, ADSL2+ access, SHDSL access, cluster management, multicast service, OAM service, and Web configuration.
3.1 Service Functions

3.1.1 ADSL Access Service
The ADSL service of the MA5105 is based on DMT modulation/demodulation. By working with ADSL Transceiver Unit-Remote Ends (ATU-Rs), the MA5105 can provide ADSL broadband access services such as: Internet browsing E-mails Fax Online stock jobbing Video on Demand(VOD) E-phone Telecommuting E-learning See Table 31 for rates and reach of ADSL access services. Table 31 Rate and reach of ADSL access Maximum upstream rate 896 kbit/s Maximum downlink rate 8160 kbit/s Maximum reach 5 km
3.1.2 ADSL2/ADSL2+ Access Service

The ADSL2/ADSL2+ access service is similar to the ADSL access service. Compared with the ADSL access service, the ADSL2/ADSL2+ access service features higher rate and longer reach. See Table 32 for rates and reach of ADSL2+ access.
Table 32 Rate and reach of ADSL2+ access Maximum upstream rate 1.5 Mbit/s Maximum downlink rate 28 Mbit/s Maximum reach 6.5 km
3.1.3 SHDSL Access ServiceThe SHDSL service of the MA5105 is based on TC-PAM line
coding modulation/demodulation, and supports symmetric downstream/upstream transmission rates (1922312 kbit/s). The line rate is auto-detectable, and the adjustment step is 64 kbit/s. By working with remote STU-Rs, the MA5105 provides symmetric broadband access based on rich twisted pair resources for medium and small enterprises and SOHO users who cannot afford a private network or DDN expense. Meanwhile, the QoS based on ATM technology ensures the security of user data.
3.1.4 Multicast Service

Demands on multicast applications are booming with the appearance of streaming media services such as data warehouse and multimedia video in the IP network. The IP multicast technology realizes efficient point-to-multipoint data transmission in IP networks so as to save bandwidth resources and reduce transmission load on the network. The multicast service is mostly used in stream multimedia, tele-learning, video conferencing, video multicasting, Internet game, and interdisciplinary data collection. The MA5105 provides IGMP multicast for carriers to create more revenue.
3.1.5 Cluster Management

A cluster is a management domain that consists of a group of switches. A cluster consists of a command switch (an operating switch that controls the cluster, such as the MA5200, and the MA5300) and multiple member switches (such as the MA5105 and the LAN Switch). Through a public IP address, you can manage all devices in the cluster. A switch that is ready to join a cluster, yet has not been added to a cluster is called a candidate switch. A switch can belong to only one cluster. A candidate switch may join the cluster as a member, or be managed separately. The NMS manages the cluster in a unified way through the uniform interface (configured on the command switch) of the cluster.
The MA5105 uses HUAWEI Group Management Protocol (HGMP) to carry out cluster management. The main features are as follows: Improves maintainability of the devices and simplifies the maintenance through centralized management of the devices. Saves resources of the public network IP address.
3.1.6 OAM Service

The MA5105 supports F5 OAM flow when it uses the IMA upstream interface that provides traffic measurement function, and the OAM function can be enabled on 256 connections. The OAM function supports end-to-end and seg-to-seg continuity check, alarm indication signal, remote defect indication (RDI) and loop back function.
3.1.7 Web Configuration

The MA5105 provides the Web configuration tool. This tool is installed on an external PC. With it, you can complete the initial configuration of the MA5105 through Web pages. The browser of this tool can run on the server where the tool is located. It can also run on a computer that is connected to the server where the tool is located.
3.2 Networking Applications

The MA5105 supports subtended, ATM-DSLAM, IP-DSLAM, multicast, and cluster management networking applications.
3.2.1 ATM-DSLAM Application

Through the E1 ATM UNI or E1 IMA interface on the MIEA or MIMA upstream board, the MA5105 can use the existing E1 links to carry ATM cells (ATM-DSLAM), and make full use of the bandwidth resource of SDH optical transmission loop in the access networks. This helps the carriers to deploy broadband access service at a low cost and provide ADSL and SHDSL access services at the same time. Figure 31 shows the networking, in which the MA5105 networks with the SDH/Metro transmission equipment, the MA5100, and the ATM switch of Huawei to implement the ATM-DSLAM service.
Internet
MD5500
MAN
ATM switch
ADM SDH SDH ONU POTS MA5105 DTE ADSL ADSL SHDSL MA5105 ADSL ADM E1 ATM UNI ADM E1 IMA
Figure 31 ATM-DSLAM networking of the MA5105 E1 ATM UNI upstream interface When the upstream interface is E1 ATM UNI, the MA5105 can connect with the upper-layer device through the SDH loop in the access network, so that the carriers can deploy the broadband service quickly at a low cost. IMA upstream interface When the upstream interface is E1 IMA, the MA5105 can use the present E1 links to carry ATM cells for broadband service. When the upstream interface is E1 IMA, the MA5105 supports the automatic selection of clock source of E1 links.
3.2.2 IP-DSLAM Application

The MA5105 can connect to the IP MAN through the FE interface on its MIFE/MIFS/MIFM or MFCE/MFCS/MFCM upstream board, so as to provide IP-DSLAM solutions. In the networking as shown in Figure 32, the MA5105 can connect with either a Metro transmission device, a Layer 3 switch, or an Ethernet device.
Internet MAN GE L3 ADM Metro MA5105 FE ADM MA5105 ADSL SHDSL ADSL MA5105 ADSL FE MA5200 FE GE
Figure 32 IP-DSLAM networking of the MA5105 When the upstream port is FE, the upstream board on the MA5105 terminates the ATM (PVC) and converts the ATM cells into Ethernet frames. The FE port can suppress the downstream broadcast packets and unknown unicast packets. It also supports IEEE802.3x flow control and 802.1p frame priority control.
3.2.3 Subtended Networking Application

The MA5105 supports subtending. A subtending MA5105 can be subtended with up to three MA5105 devices in 3 tiers through the MFCE, MFCS, or MFCM board. Figure 33 shows a subtended configuration of the MA5105.
Uplink
FE xDSL xDSL xDSL xDSL xDSL xDSL xDSL xDSL
FE
FE
FE
Figure 33 Subtended configuration of the MA5105

In the subtended configuration: The signals of the connected ports must be consistent. The subtending port is an electrical port. If there is no photoelectric transducer: The upstream board of the subtending MA5105 can be the MFCE/MFCS/MFCM board. The upstream board of the subtended MA5105 devices in the middle tiers must be the MFCE board because these devices must provide the upstream and subtending ports at the same time. The upstream board of the subtended MA5105 in the bottom tier can be an upstream board that provides the FE electrical port, such as the MFCE or MIFE board. If a photoelectric transducer is used: The upstream board of the subtended MA5105 in the bottom tier can be any FE board. The subtending MA5105 and the subtended MA5105 devices in the middle tiers must provide the upstream and subtending ports at the same time.
3.2.4 Multicast Application

When the upstream board of the MA5105 is MFCE/MFCS/MFCM, the MA5105 supports IGMP multicast. Multicast implementation The MA5105 uses IGMP to capture multicast service requests sent from the xDSL user end, analyzes the IGMP packets for authentication, and then adds the user into the multicast group after the authentication succeeds. In IGMP multicast, you need to configure the multicast PVC (VPI/VCI), multicast program list and multicast user authority list to control individual user and program channel. Multicast features The MA5105 IGMP multicast has these features: IGMP multicast is implemented through coordination with the ADLx/ADCx/SHDA boards and MFCE/MFCS/MFCM upstream boards of the MA5105, and the multicast router in the upper layer network. The MA5105 controls addition/deletion of IGMP multicast users, settings of related user authorities, and addition/deletion of multicast channels. The user authority to access a certain program can be configured by modifying the related right profile and can be modified in real time.
The MA5105 supports real-time counting of online users of a channel, query of browsed programs, login/logoff statistics, as well as query and modification of programs. The MA5105 supports IGMP V1/V2/V3. Network topology Figure 34 shows the IGMP multicast networking of the MA5105.
Internet
MAN
Multicast Router FE FE MA5105 FE MA5105 ADSL SHDSL ADSL MA5105 ADSL FE FE MA5105 SHDSL MA5105 MA5105
Figure 34 IGMP multicast networking of the MA5105
Multicast environment requirements Requirements on running environment of IGMP multicast are as follows: The user terminal must run designated multicast client program that supports IGMP V1, V2 or V3. The multicast server and server program must be available on the network side, and the upper layer IP device that connects with the MA5105 must support IGMP V1, V2 or V3.
3.2.5 Cluster Management Application

A cluster consists of a command switch (such as the MA5300) and multiple member switches (such as the MA5105 and the LANSwitch) managed by the command switch. Cluster management is to manage various lower devices (member switches) through the command switch.
Figure 35 shows a typical networking application of cluster management.
NMS
Network
Command switch
Member switch Cluster Member switch
Member switch
Candidate switch
Figure 35 Cluster management networking application
Chapter 4 System Specifications

4.1 Physical, Power, and Environment Parameters
Table 41 Physical, power and environment parameters Dimensions of the MA5105 (W % D %H) Dimensions of boards (L % W) 436.00 mm % 400.00 mm % 44.45 mm 436.00 mm % 300.00 mm % 44.45 mm Upstream board: 260 mm % 140 mm Service board: 260 mm % 180 mm DC input: 48 V DC AC input: 100240 V, 50/60 Hz, 1.5 A 5 kg 10C+55C (long term) 5%95% (non-condensing) Density of dust: 3%10 /M Neatness
4 3
Power supply Weight Ambient temperature Relative humidity
Note: The dust particles are non-conductive, non-magnetic-conductive, and diameter larger than 5 m
4.2 Whole-system Consumption

Table 42 Whole-system consumption Maximum Power consumption (W) 70 75 In case The upstream board is the MIEA, the MIFE/MIFS/MIFM or the MFCE/MFCS/MFCM The upstream board is the MIMA.
4.3 Service Capacity

Table 43 System capacity of the MA5105 Item Number of xDSL users Multicast Capacity The MA5105 supports up to 32 subscribers. The MA5105 supports IGMP multicast as well as up to 64 multicast channels Each user can be added into eight channels at the same time. When the upstream interface is the MIFE/MIFS/MIFM, the system supports up to 64 service VLANs and 1 NMS VLAN. The VLAN ID ranges from 1 to 4095 When the upstream interface is the MFCE/MFCS/MFCM interface, the system supports up to 128 service VLANs and 1 NMS VLAN. The VLAN ID ranges from 1 to 4095. The MIEA board supports up to 256 service PVCs and 1 NMS PVC. Each xDSL port supports up to 8 PVCs. PVCs The MIMA board supports up to 64 service PVCs and 1 NMS PVC. Each xDSL port supports up to 2 PVCs. The MIFE/MIFS/MIFM board supports up to 64 service PVCs. Each xDSL port supports up to 2 PVCs. The MFCE/MFCS/MFCM board supports up to 128 service PVCs. Each xDSL port supports up to 4 PVCs. MAC addresses The FE board supports up to 1024 MAC addresses.
VLANs
4.4 Interface Parameters

Table 44 MA5105 interface parameters Interface E1 Description E1 ATM upstream IMA upstream Ethernet upstream Ethernet upstream UNI Bit rate 2 Mbit/s Reach 120 : 11.2 km 75 : 300500 m 120: 11.2 km 75: 300500 m 100 m Single-mode: 15 km Multi-mode: 2 km Interface number of board 4 on each MIEA
IMA FE
2 Mbit/s 10/100 Mbit/s
4 on each MIMA 1 on each MIFE/MFCE 1 on each MIFS/MIFM 1 on each MFCS/MFCM
FE
100 Mbit/s
Interface ADSL ADSL2/ ADSL2+ SHDSL Console
Description ADSL access ADSL2/ADSL2+ access SHDSL access Local and remote maintenance
Bit rate Asymmetric Self-adaptive Asymmetric Self-adaptive 1922312 kbit/s 960057600 bit/s 5 km
Reach
Interface number of board 16 on each ADLx
6.5 km 6 km 10 m
16 on each ADCx 16 on each SHDA 1 on each upstream board
Table 45 Reliability parameters Availability 99.999% or 5.3 min/year unavailability Board MTTR 0.5 h System MTBF 50000 h Service life Not less years than 20 Part FIT Less than 5700
Appendix A Recommendations and Standards

Item Standards ITU-T G.703 ITU-T G.704 ITU-T G.804 E1 IMA ITU-T I.432.1 AF-UNI-0010.001 AF-PHY-0086.000 AF-PHY-0086.001 AF-TM-0056.000 IEEE 802.2 Description Physical/Electrical Characteristics of Hierarchical Digital Interfaces Synchronous Frame Structures Used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and 44736 kbit/s Hierarchical Levels ATM cell mapping into Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy B-ISDN user-network interface Physical layer specification: General characteristics ATM User-Network Interface Specification Version 3.0 Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA) Specification Version1.0 Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA) Specification Version1.1 Traffic Management Specification Version IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Specific requirements Part 2: Logical Link Control IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Specific requirements Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications (includes 802.3ab, 802.3ac and 802.3ad) IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks: Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks Metal wire interface of Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) (issue 1 & issue 2) Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers Splitterless Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers 2 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Transceivers Extended Bandwidth Handshake procedures for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) transceivers Test Procedures Transceivers for Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
FE
IEEE 802.3
IEEE 802.1q ANSI T1.413 issue 1 & issue 2 IITU-T G.992.1(G.dmt) ITU-T (G.lite) ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ G.992.2
ITU-T G.992.3 ITU-T G.992.5 ITU-T (G.hs) ITU-T (G.test) G.994.1 G.996.1
ITU-T G.997.1 (G.ploam)
Physical layer management for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers
Item SHDSL
Standards ITU-T G.991.2 IETF RFC1112
Description Single-pair high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL) transceivers For approval Updated To be published Host Extensions for IP Multicasting Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3 Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in a telecommunications centre to overvoltages and overcurrents Resistibility of telecommunication equipment installed in customers premises to overvoltages and overcurrents Safety of information technology equipment including Electrical Business Equipment Classification enclosures of degrees of protection provided by
Multicast
IETF RFC2236 IETF RFC3376 ITU-T K.20 ITU-T K.21 IEC60950-1999
Safety
IEC 529 UL1950 CSA C22.2 NO.950 EN60950 EN41003 ETS 300 019-1-3
Safety of information technology equipment including Electrical Business Equipment UL Standard for Safety Communications Cables Safety of Information technology equipment Safety of Information technology equipment Equipment engineering; environmental conditions and environment tests for telecommunications equipment Equipment Engineering; Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment part 2-2: specification of environmental test transportation Classification of environmental conditions Part3 Network Equipment-Building Physical Protection System Requirements:
Environme nt adaptation
ETS 300 019-2-2 IEC 721-3-3 NEBS GR-63-CORE ETSI EN 300 386 V1.2.1 IEC1000-4-11 IEC801.4
Electro magnetic compatibility test specification Electro magnetic compatibility testing and measuring techniques Electrical fast transient testing standards Electric power line harmonic testing standards Thunder fast transient testing standards Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical motor-operated and thermal appliances for household and similar purposes, electric tools and similar electric apparatus
EMC
IEC555-2 ANSI/IEEEC62.41
EN 55014
Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations

A AC ADSL ADSL2 ADSL2+ ATM ATU-C ATU-R B BRAS C CBR CLI CPE D DC DDN DMT DSLAM E ETSI F FE G GE H HGMP I IMA IGMP Inverse Multiplexing for ATM Internet Group Management Protocol Huawei Group Management Protocol Gigabit Ethernet Fast Ethernet European Telecommunications Standards Institute Direct Current Digital Data Network Discrete Multi-Tone Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer Constant Bit Rate Command Line Interface Customer Premises Equipment Broadband Remote Access Server Alternating Current Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 2 Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 2 Plus Asynchronous Transfer Mode ADSL Transceiver Unit Central Office ADSL Transceiver Unit Remote End
IP IPoA ITU-T L LAN LED M MAC MTBF MTTR N NMS O OAM P POTS PSTN PVC Q QoS R RDI RTU S SDH SHDSL SNMP SOHO STU-C STU-R T TCP/IP TC-PAM
Internet Protocol Internet Protocols over ATM International Telecommunication Telecommunication Standardization Sector Union-
Local Area Network Light-emitting Diode
Media Access Control Mean Time Between Failure Mean Time To Recovery
Network Management System
Operation Administration and Maintenance
Plain Old Telephone Service Public Switched Telephone Network Permanent Virtual Connection
Quality of Service
Remote Defect Indication Remote Terminal Unit
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line Simple Network Management Protocol Small Office and Home Office SHDSL Transceiver Unit - Central Office End SHDSL Transceiver Unit Remote End
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation
TELNET U UBR UNI V VCI VLAN VOD VPI S SNMP X xDSL
Terminal Emulation Protocol of TCP/IP
Unspecified Bit Rate User Network Interface
Virtual Channel Identifier Virtual LAN Video On Demand Virtual Path Identifier
Simple Network Management Protocol
x Digital Subscriber Line

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HUAWEI

SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module System Description V100R010

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module System Description

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Copyright 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved

, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET,

, ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC,

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

About This Manual

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Huawei Technologies Proprietary i

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Huawei Technologies Proprietary ii

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 1 System Overview

Chapter 1 System Overview

Figure 11 Front view of the MA5105

Figure 12 Rear view of the MA5105

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 1 System Overview

1.2 Features of the MA5105

1.2.2 Diverse Service Applications

1.2.3 Mature Protection Mechanism

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 1 System Overview

1.2.4 Flexible Maintenance Methods

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 2 System Structure

Chapter 2 System Structure

Figure 21 Appearance of the MA5105 (structure in rear view)

Service board Service board

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 2 System Structure

2.1.2 Hardware Components

Upstream board (ATM)

Upstream board (FE)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 2 System Structure

Upstream board (FE, supporting subtending)

ADLI Service board ADCE

2.1.3 Board Panels

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 6

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 2 System Structure

Figure 23 Front panel of the MIEA MIMA

Figure 24 Front panel of the MIMA MIFE

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 7

System Description SmartAX MA5105 Multi-service Access Module

Chapter 2 System Structure

Figure 25 Front panel of the MIFE MIFS

Figure 26 Front panel of the MIFS MIFM

Figure 27 Front panel of the MIFM MFCE

Figure 28 Front panel of the MFCE MFCS