CHAPTER 1 1.

INTRODUCTION
1.1Introduction
A social network is a social structure made up of individuals or organizations called "nodes", which are connected by one or more specific types of interdependency, such as friendship, kinship, common interest, financial exchange, dislike, relationships of beliefs, knowledge or prestige.

The Sybil attack in computer security is an attack wherein a reputation system is subverted by forging identities in social networks. It is named after the subject of the book Sybil, a case study of a woman with multiple personality disorder. A Sybil attack is one in which an attacker subverts the reputation system of a peer-to-peer network by creating a large number of pseudonymous entities, using them to gain a disproportionately large influence A faulty node or an adversary may present multiple identities to a peer-to-peer network in order to appear and function as distinct nodes. By becoming part of the peerto-peer network, the adversary may then overhear communications or act maliciously. For example some corporate networks to have internal systems trust each other, so that users can log in without a username or password provided they are connecting from another machine on the internal network (and so must already be logged in). By spoofing a connection from a trusted machine, an attacker may be able to access the target machine without an authentication.

1.2 Overview of the project

The system has honest human beings as honest users, each with one honest identity or node. Honest nodes obey the protocol. The system also has one or more malicious human beings as malicious users, each with one or more identities/ nodes. To unify terminology, we call all identities created by malicious users as sybil identities or nodes. All sybil nodes are colluding and are controlled by an adversary. A compromised honest node is completely controlled by the adversary and hence is considered as a sybil node and not as an honest node. A faulty node or an adversary may present multiple identities to a peer-to-peer network in order to appear and function as distinct nodes. By becoming part of the peerto-peer network, the adversary may then overhear communications or act maliciously. There is an undirected social network among all the nodes, where each undirected edge corresponds to a human-established trust relation in the real world. The adversary may create arbitrary edges among sybil nodes in the social network. Each honest user knows his/her neighbors in the social network, while the adversary has full knowledge of the entire social network. The honest nodes have undirected edges among themselves in the social network. For expository purposes, we sometimes also consider the undirected edges as directed edges. The adversary may eavesdrop on any messages sent in the protocol. The Basic protocol for sending data over the Internet network and many other computer networks is the Internet Protocol ("IP"). The header of each IP packet contains, among other things, the numerical source and destination address of the packet Packet filtering method is one against sybil attacks. We use the novel Sybil Limit protocol to improve the security of fast-mixing social network. The number of Sybil nodes accepted is reduced by this protocol .Sybil

CHAPTER 2 2.SYSTEM ANALYSIS

2.1 Existing System
Sybil attack means use others IP address for our communication. It create major problem in the network. In Existing system Packets are filter by using Distributed Packet filtering method used here. Denial of service (DOS) attack is major issue in the network, this attack create confuse while detecting attacker. Inter domain ip spoofing cant detecting here. Because source router do the detecting work based on the source router connection, if attacker use address of some other system which using same source router for reaching destination thats why problem for finding attacker.

2.2 Proposed System

In Proposed system, route-based packet filters method. Each node has individual path for destination. It detected by using Sybil Guard System. It determine the path of node name which inside in the Packet header. This path also append with packet header. Packet filter take decision for pass packet or discard packets. So inter domain Sybil attack avoid by using this method. Find out the Sybil node and maintain in separate monitoring table in Sybil guard system. We present a new protocol that leverages the same insight as SybilGuard but offers dramatically improved and near-optimal guarantees. We call the protocol SybilLimit because: 1) It limits the number of sybil nodes accepted; and 2) It is near-optimal and thus pushes the approach to the limit. SybilLimit accepts on average around 10 sybil nodes per attack edge, yielding nearly 200 times improvement over SybilGuard

CHAPTER 3 3. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

3.1 Hardware Specification
Processor Memory Hard disk space Monitor Keyboard Mouse : Pentium iv 2.66mhz : 512mb : 40gb : 17 color monitor : internet keyboard : Intel mouse

3.2 Software Specification

Operating system Language Front end Database : windows XP : Java 1.6 : swing : sql server 2000

CHAPTER 4 4.ABOUT THE SOFTWARE

4.1 ABOUT THE JAVA TECHNOLOGY
Java is conceived by James Gosling, Patrick Naught on, Chris Warth , Ed Frank, and MikeSheridan at sun Microsystems, inc 1991This language was initially called oak but was Renamed in JAVA in 1995.Java is a programming language that is well suited to designing software that works in conjunction with in Internet. Java is simple,object-oriented,distributed, interpreted,robust,secure,architecture neutral, portable, high performance, multithreaded and dynamic language.

Java is simple
Java is considered a much simpler and easy to use object-oriented programming language when compared to the popular programming language, C++. Java has replaced the complexity of multiple inheritance in C++ with a simple structure called interface, and also has eliminated the use of pointers. Java uses automatic memory allocation and garbage collection Object-oriented programming provides greater flexibility, modularity and reusability

Java is Distributed
Distributed computing involves several computers on a network working together. Java is designed to make distributed computing easy with the networking capability that is inherently integrated into it. Writing network programs in Java is like sending and receiving data to and from a file. One of the most compelling reasons to move to Java is its platform independence ie. Program once, Run anywhere (portability)

Java is Dynamic

The Java programming language was designed to adapt to an evolving environment. New methods and properties can be added freely in a class without affecting their clients. Also, Java is able to load classes as needed at runtime.

Java is interpreted
An interpreter is needed in order to run Java programs. The programs are compiled into Java Virtual Machine code called bytecode. The bytecode is machine independent and is able to run on any machine that has a java interpreter.

Security
Java is one of the first programming languages to consider security as part of its design. The Java language, compiler, interpreter, and runtime environment were each developed with security in mind. The compiler, interpreter, and Java-compatible browsers all contain several levels of security measures that are designed to reduce the risk of security compromise, loss of data and program integrity, and damage to system users.

Reliability
Security and reliability go hand in hand. Security measures cannot be implemented with any degree of assurance without a reliable framework for program execution. Java provides multiple levels of reliability measures.

Java is Robust
Robust means reliable and no programming language can really assure reliability. Java puts a lot of emphasis on early checking for possible errors, as Java compilers are able to detect many problems that would first show up during execution time in other languages. Java eliminates certain types of programming constructs in other languages that are prone to errors.

Java is Multithreaded

Multithreaded is the capability for a program to perform several tasks simultaneously within a program.

STUDY OF WIRED PROTOCOLS Connection oriented protocol

A Connection oriented networking protocol is one which identifies traffic flows by some connection identifier rather than by explicitly listing source and destination addresses

Connectionless protocol
Connectionless protocol describes communication between two network end points in which a message can be sent from one end point to another without prior arrangement

Transmission Control protocol

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet protocol suite. TCP provides reliable, in-order delivery of a stream of bytes, making it suitable for applications like file transfer and e-mail. It is so important in the Internet protocol suite that sometimes the entire suite is referred to as "the TCP/IP protocol suite." TCP is a reliable stream delivery service that guarantees to deliver a stream of data sent from one host to another without duplication or losing data. Since packet transfer is not reliable, a technique known as positive acknowledgement with retransmission is used to guarantee reliability of packet transfers. This fundamental technique requires the receiver to respond with an acknowledgment message as it receives the data. The sender keeps a record of each packet it sends, and waits for acknowledgment before sending the next packet. The sender also keeps a timer from 7

when the packet was sent, and retransmits a packet if the timer expires. The timer is needed in case a packet becomes lost or corrupt

Key Features
The key Features of TCP are Retransmission of loss of packets Discarding duplicate packets Error free data Transfer Flow control Congestion control order of datatransfer Operating system does not need to keep UDP connection information for every peer host, UDP/IP is more appropriate for large-scale distributed systems where each host communicates with many destinations simultaneously.

TCP/IP Client Sockets

TCP/IP sockets are used to implement reliable, bidirectional, persistent, point-topoint, stream-based connections between hosts on the Internet. A socket can be used to connect Javas I/O system to other programs that may reside either on the local machine or on any other machine on the Internet. There are two kinds of TCP sockets in Java. One is for servers, and the other is for clients. The ServerSocket class is designed to be a listener, which waits for clients to connect before doing anything. The Socket class is designed to connect to server sockets and initiate protocol exchanges.

The creation of a Socket object implicitly establishes a connection between the client and server. There are no methods or constructors that explicitly expose the details of establishing that connection

TCP/IP Server Sockets

Java has a different socket class that must be used for creating server applications. The ServerSocket class is used to create servers that listen for either local or remote client programs to connect to them on published ports. ServerSockets are quite different form normal Sockets. When we create a ServerSocket, it will register itself with the system as having an interest in client connections. The constructors for ServerSocket reflect the port number that we wish to accept connection on and, optionally, how long we want the queue for said port to be. The queue length tells the system how many client connection it can leave pending before it should simply refuse connections. The default is 50. The constructors might throw an IOException under adverse conditions

JDBC
In an effort to set an independent database standard API for Java, Sun Microsystems developed Java Database Connectivity, or JDBC. JDBC offers a generic SQL database access mechanism that provides a consistent interface to a variety of RDBMS. This consistent interface is achieved through the use of plug-in database connectivity modules, or drivers. If a database vendor wishes to have JDBC support, he or she must provide the driver for each platform that the database and Java run on. To gain a wider acceptance of JDBC, Sun based JDBCs framework on ODBC. As you discovered earlier in this chapter, ODBC has widespread support on a variety of platforms. Basing JDBC on ODBC will allow vendors to bring JDBC drivers to market much faster than developing a completely new connectivity solution.

JDBC Goals
Few software packages are designed without goals in mind. JDBC is one that, because of its many goals, drove the development of the API. These goals, in conjunction with early reviewer feedback, have finalized the JDBC class library into a solid framework for building database applications in Java. The goals that were set for JDBC are important. They will give you some insight as to why certain classes and functionalities behave the way they do. The eight design goals for JDBC are as follows:

4.2 BACK END OF SOFTWARE SQL Introduction

SQL stands for Structured Query Language and is used to pull information from databases.SQL offers many features making it a powerfully diverse language that also offers a secure way to work with databases. SQL (commonly expanded to Structured Query Language is the most popular computer language used to create, modify, retireve and manipulate data from relational database management systems. The language has evolved beyond its original purpose to support object-relational database management systems. It is an ANSI/ISO standard. SQL alone can input, modify, and drop data from databases. In this tutorial we use command line examples to show you the basics of what we are able to accomplish. With the use of web languages such as HTML and PHP, SQL becomes an even greater tool for building dynamic web pages.

Database
A database is nothing more than an empty shell, like a vacant warehouse. It offers no real functionality what so ever, other than holding a name. Tables are the next tier of our tree offering a wide scope of functionality. If you follow our warehouse example, a SQL table would be the physical shelving inside our vacant warehouse. Each SQL table

10

is capable of housing 1024 columns(shelves). Depending on the situation, your goods may require reorganization, reserving, or removal. SQL tables can be manipulated in this same way or in any fashion the situation calls for.

SQL Server
Microsoft's SQL Server is steadily on the rise in the commercial world gaining popularity slowly. This platform has a GUI "Windows" type interface and is also rich with functionality. A free trial version can be downloaded at the Microsoft web site, however it is only available to Windows users.

SQL Queries
Queries are the backbone of SQL. Query is a loose term that refers to a widely available set of SQL commands called clauses. Each clause (command) performs some sort of function against the database. For instance, the create clause creates tables and databases and the select clause selects rows that have been inserted into your tables. We will dive deeper in detail as this tutorial continues but for now let's take a look at some query structure.

11

CHAPTER 5 5. SYSTEM DESIGN

5.1 INTRODUCTION
System Design transforms a logical representation of a given system into the physical specification. The specifications are converted into a physical reality during development. The design forms a blueprint of the system and how the components relate to each other. The design of the system reflects the strength of the software. Better the design; better the quality, efficiency and reliability of the software. System design goes through two phases of development.

ELELMENTS OF DESIGN The elements to be designed are as follows. Data Flows: Movements of data into, around, out of the system. Data Stores: Temporary or permanent collection of data. Processes: Activities to accept manipulate and deliver data and information. Controls: Standards and guidelines for determination whether activities are occurring in the anticipated or accepted manner, that is, under control. Roles: The responsibilities of all persons involved with the new system.

12

5.2 Data Flow Diagram

User send the data

Server

Receivers send the data

Fig: 5.2.1 Level 0

User

Server

Sybil guard

Fig: 5.2.2 Level 1

13

Sybil guard

Packet Header Information

Connection based Information

Sybil limit Information

Fig: 5.2.3 Level 2

14

5.3USECASE DIAGRAM

Get the data using authentication

Provide the Data for Non-Sybils

Check for the Sybil node for avoid hacking Network User Sybil found then inform to server

Server

Disconnect the Sybil from the Network

Sybil Guard

15

5.4 Sequence Diagram:

16

User

Sybil Guard Send the Request for Data Download Forward the Request if Non-Sybil Provide the Requested data to the User

Server

Check the Connection and found the Sybil means disconnect from the Network

17

5.5 ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM

Server

18

Check connection at the time of response

Send the request

Sybil guard

Send the request

User

Sybil node Give the response Disconnect the Sybil node

5.6 DATABASE DESIGN

S.NO 1 2 3 4 FIELD NAME NodeName Neighbour Cost Delay FIELD TYPE Varchar(20) Varchar(20) Decimal(9) Decimal(9

19

Fig 5.6.1 CONNECTION TABLE

S.NO 1 2 3 4

FIELD NAME NodeName PortNo SystemName status

FIELD TYPE Varchar(20) Int(4) Varchar(20) Varchar(20)

Fig 5.6.2 NODE INFORMATION TABLE S.NO 1 2 3 4 FIELD NAME destination path cost delay FIELD TYPE Varchar(20) Varchar(20) Decimal(9) Decimal(9)

CHAPTER 6 SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION

6.1 MODULE DISCRIPTION
According to our project we have divided it into four modules. The modules are as follows

20

Nodes Constructions Route Calculation Sybil guard System: Spoofing Packet Filtering

Node Constructions:
In this module we design a network topology to register the nodes. In the network, nodes are interconnected and exchange data or services directly with each other. With this module, we can specify the number of nodes that should be connected in the network. We can also specify the neighbor node for each node in the network. Here the ip address of each nodes are noted and registered with server. The network server will automatically noted the ip address of each node. During execution of this module , each node information such as node name , its ip address , port number and its status will be stored into the database. This information will be used for further process in following modules

Route Calculation:
In this module, for data transfer from source to destination node, we calculate the route between the source nodes to destination node. Andfind out the shortest path .This details is append to the Packet header. It used for packet transmission. Packet forward to Sybil guard

Sybil guard System:

In this module Sybil guard system finds the Packet header details and extracts the source IP from packet header. Calculate the route details and find out the shortest path and appent to the packet header. In this module we going to identify the node whether it is Sybil node or normal node. This identity process will be done by comparing the node ip address with registered ip address. If it doesnt match , the node will be treated as Sybil node.

Spoofing Packet Filtering:

21

In this module we extract the route details from packet header and compare those two routes. Each node has the different shortest path for communicate the destination. so our route based approach give the valuable solution for IP Spoofing. If routes not varied packet allowed or packet discards. If the data packets come from Sybil node ,then the data will be discarded

CHAPTER 7 7.SYSTEM TESTING

The purpose of testing is to discover errors. Testing is the process of trying to discover every conceivable fault or weakness in a work product. It provides a way to check the functionality of components, sub assemblies, assemblies and/or a finished product It is the process of exercising software with the intent of ensuring that the Software system meets its requirements and user expectations and does not fail in an unacceptable manner. There are various types of test. Each test type addresses a specific testing requirement.

22

TYPES OF TESTS Unit testing

Unit testing involves the design of test cases that validate that the internal program logic is functioning properly, and that program input produce valid outputs. All decision branches and internal code flow should be validated. It is the testing of individual software units of the application .it is done after the completion of an individual unit before integration. This is a structural testing, that relies on knowledge of its construction and is invasive. Unit tests perform basic tests at component level and test a specific business process, application, and/or system configuration. Unit tests ensure that each unique path of a business process performs accurately to the documented specifications and contains clearly defined inputs and expected results.

Integration testing
Integration tests are designed to test integrated software components to determine if they actually run as one program. Testing is event driven and is more concerned with the basic outcome of screens or fields. Integration tests demonstrate that although the components were individually satisfaction, as shown by successfully unit testing, the combination of components is correct and consistent. Integration testing is specifically aimed at exposing the problems that arise from the combination of components.

Functional test
Functional tests provide a systematic demonstrations that functions tested are available as specified by the business and technical requirements, system documentation , and user manuals. Organization and preparation of functional tests is focused on requirements, key functions, or special test cases. In addition, systematic coverage pertaining to identify Business process flows; data fields, predefined processes, and successive processes must be considered for testing. Before functional testing is complete, additional tests are identified and the effective value of current tests is determined. 23

System Test
System testing ensures that the entire integrated software system meets requirements. It tests a configuration to ensure known and predictable results. An example of system testing is the configuration oriented system integration test. System testing is based on process descriptions and flows, emphasizing pre-driven process links and integration points.

White Box Testing

White Box Testing is a testing in which in which the software tester has knowledge of the inner workings, structure and language of the software, or at least its purpose. It is purpose. It is used to test areas that cannot be reached from a black box level.

Black Box Testing

Black Box Testing is testing the software without any knowledge of the inner workings, structure or language of the module being tested . Black box tests, as most other kinds of tests, must be written from a definitive source document, such as specification or requirements document, such as specification or requirements document. It is a testing in which the software under test is treated, as a black box .you cannot see into it. The test provides inputs and responds to outputs without considering how the software works

Unit Testing:
Unit testing is usually conducted as part of a combined code and unit test phase of the software lifecycle, although it is not uncommon for coding and unit testing to be conducted as two distinct phases.

Test strategy and approach

Field testing will be performed manually and functional tests will be written in detail.

24

We have to check all the packets being transferred are arrived in the correct order. Each and Every packet must be tested before transmission.

Acceptance Testing
User Acceptance Testing is a critical phase of any project and requires significant participation by the end user. It also ensures that the system meets the functional requirements.

CHAPTER 8 CONCLUSION Conclusion

This project presented SybilLimit, a near-optimal defense against sybil attacks using social networks. Compared to our previous SybilGuard protocol that accepted sybil nodes per attack edge, SybilLimit accepts only sybil nodes per attack edge. Furthermore, SybilLimit provides this guarantee even when the number of attack edges grows to . SybilLimits improvement derives from the combination of multiple novel techniques: 1) leveraging multiple independent instances of the random route protocol to perform many short random routes; 2) exploiting intersections on edges instead of nodes; 3) using the novel balance condition to deal with escaping tails of the verifier; and 4) using the novel benchmarking technique to safely estimate

25

CHAPTER 9 REFERENCES
[1].UNIX Network Programming By W. Richard Stevens [2].TCP/IP Study Guide By George P. Bulette [3].COMPUTER NETWORKS By A.S. Tanenbaum [4].JAVA2 PLATFORM UNLEASHED By Jamie Jaworski

26

[5].THE COMPLETE REFERENCE, JAVA2 By Herbert Schildt [6.]www.wikipedia.com [7]. SybilLimit: A Near-Optimal Social Network Defense Against Sybil Attacks Haifeng Yu, Phillip B. Gibbons, Member, IEEE, Michael Kaminsky, and Feng Xiao

CHAPTER 10 FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

We will refine the proposed detection and tracing algorithms to improve the detection efficiency, and develop new chain length threshold adjustment rules to adaptively achieve the balance between detection speed and accuracy. The P2P contact tracing architecture looks promising, but it needs to be designed robust against unexpected peer failures and resilient to malicious attacks by compromised detection and tracing agents on individual peers.

27

11.APPENDIX 11.1CODINGS
sybilguard .java
import java.io.*; import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.net.*; import javax.swing.table.*; import javax.swing.border.*; import java.util.*;

28

public class sybilguard extends JFrame { static ServerSocket sersoc; static Socket soc; private JPanel contentPane; private dataconnect z; ObjectInputStream dis; ObjectOutputStream dos; InputStream is; OutputStream os; JTable jta,jta1,jta2; RouterTable rt,rt1,rt2; Object header[]={"IPAddress","UserName","Portnumber"}; Object header1[]={"IPAddress","UserName","Portnumber"}; Object header2[]={"Source","Destination","Node Identity"}; Font font = new Font("TimesRoman",Font.PLAIN,20); JPanel jp1=new JPanel(); JPanel jp2=new JPanel(); JPanel jp3=new JPanel(); JPanel jp6=new JPanel(); JPanel jp5=new JPanel(); JScrollPane jsp,jsp1,jsp2; JSplitPane jtp,jgp; JLabel jp;

29

String z1[]; String z2[]; String z3[]; JTextArea infomarea=new JTextArea(); JScrollPane jsc=new JScrollPane(infomarea); JLabel jl=new JLabel("Log Information"); static sybilguard m; int number; public sybilguard()throws Exception { super(); sybilframe();} public void sybilframe()throws Exception{ jp1.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); jta=new JTable(); jta1=new JTable(); jta2=new JTable(); rt=new RouterTable(); rt.setColumnIdentifiers(header); jta.setModel(rt); rt1=new RouterTable(); rt1.setColumnIdentifiers(header1); jta1.setModel(rt1); rt2=new RouterTable();

30

rt2.setColumnIdentifiers(header2); jta2.setModel(rt2); jp2.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); jp5.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); jsp=new JScrollPane(jta); jsp1=new JScrollPane(jta1); jsp2=new JScrollPane(jta2); jp1.add(jsp,BorderLayout.CENTER); jp2.add(jsp1,BorderLayout.CENTER); jp5.add(jsp2,BorderLayout.NORTH); jp5.add(jsc,BorderLayout.CENTER); //jp5.add(jl,BorderLayout.CENTER);

jtp=new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT,jp1,jp2); jgp=new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT,jp3,jp5); jp3.add(jtp,BorderLayout.CENTER); jp6.add(jgp,BorderLayout.CENTER); add(jp6); setSize(1000,1000); setVisible(true); setTitle("Sybil Guard System"); Border etched1=BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder();Border border1=BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(etched1,"Packet Header Information",TitledBorder.LEFT,TitledBorder.DEFAULT_JUSTIFICATION,font,Color. red);

31

Border etched2=BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder();Border border2=BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(etched2,"Connection Based Information",TitledBorder.LEFT,TitledBorder.DEFAULT_JUSTIFICATION,font,Color. red);Border etched3=BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder(); Border border3=BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(etched3,"Sybil Limit Information",TitledBorder.LEFT,TitledBorder.DEFAULT_JUSTIFICATION,font,Color. red); setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); jp1.setBorder(border1); jp2.setBorder(border2); jp5.setBorder(border3);} public void adddat1(Vector dat) { rt.addRow(dat); } public void adddat2(Vector dat1) { rt1.addRow(dat1); } public void adddat3(Vector dat2) { rt2.addRow(dat2); } class RouterTable extends DefaultTableModel { RouterTable() {

32

} } public void listen()throws Exception{ System.out.println("recived1"); dis=new ObjectInputStream(soc.getInputStream()); System.out.println("recived2"); String nname=(String)dis.readObject(); System.out.println("recived:"+nname); z1=nname.split("&"); dis=new ObjectInputStream(soc.getInputStream()); nname=(String)dis.readObject(); z2=nname.split("&"); dis=new ObjectInputStream(soc.getInputStream()); nname=(String)dis.readObject(); z3=nname.split("&"); String z1path=z1[1]; String z2path=z2[1]; Vector l=new Vector(); Vector ll=new Vector(); Vector lll=new Vector(); l.add(z1[2]); l.add(z1[0]); l.add(z1[1]); ll.add(z2[2]);

33

ll.add(z2[0]); ll.add(z2[1]); lll.add(z3[0]); lll.add(z3[1]); lll.add(z3[2]); adddat1(l); adddat2(ll); adddat3(lll); infomarea.append("---------------------------------------"); infomarea.append("User Name : "+z3[0]+"\n");

infomarea.append("Destrnation Name : "+z3[1]+"\n"); infomarea.append("Type Of Node infomarea.append("Reason : "+z3[2]+"\n");

: "+z3[3]+"\n");

infomarea.append("--------------------------------------------------"); } public String IPMatching(String z1p,String z2p)throws Exception { String zp1=z1p; String zp2=z2p; String result=""; Vector v1=new Vector(); if(zp1.equals(zp2)) { result="yes";

34

v1.add(z2[1]); v1.add(z1[1]); v1.add("Normal User"); adddat2(v1); } else { result="no"; v1.add(z2[1]); v1.add(z1[1]); v1.add("Attacker"); adddat2(v1);}return result;}

Route.java
import java.sql.*; import java.sql.Connection.*; import java.net.*; class pda { public Connection cs; public Statement st; public ResultSet rs,rs1,rs2;

35

double val; double cel,flo; int i,count = 0,check = 0; double ceil[] = new double[10]; double floor[] = new double[10]; String path[] = new String[10]; public Statement connect() throws Exception { try { Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"); cs = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:server"); st = cs.createStatement(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return st; } public void getval() { try {

36

connect(); rs = st.executeQuery("select path,delay from possiblepath"); while(rs.next()) { val = Double.parseDouble(rs.getString(1)); System.out.println("\t"+val); cel = Math.ceil(val); flo = Math.floor(val); System.out.println("\t"+cel+"\t"+flo); ceil[i] = cel; floor[i] = flo;i++; } try{ rs2 = st.executeQuery("select count(*) from possiblepath"); while(rs2.next()) { count =Integer.parseInt(rs2.getString(1)); System.out.println("\t"+count); } } catch (Exception ex1) { ex1.printStackTrace(); } 37

for (i=0;i<count;i++ ) { try { rs2 = st.executeQuery("select count(*) from possiblepath"); while(rs2.next()) {check =Integer.parseInt(rs2.getString(1));System.out.println("\t"+check) } } catch (Exception ex1) { ex1.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("insideforloop"+path[i]+"\t"+ceil[i]+"\t"+floor[i]); if (check%2 == 0) { st.executeUpdate("insert into pda values ('"+path[i]+"','"+ceil[i]+"')"); } els { st.executeUpdate("insert into pda values ('"+path[i]+"','"+floor[i]+"')"); } } }

38

catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); }

11.2 SCREEN SHOTS

39

A:1 Node Registration Form

A:2 Node Registration Form

40

A:3 Network Construction Form

A:4 User Login Form

41

A:5 user login form

A:6 user login form

A:7 userlogin form

42

A:8Data send Form

43

A:9 Data Receive Form

44

A:10 Data Received

A:11 sybil guard

45

Change the IP Address and Port Number in the next node and try to send the destination

A:11 spoofing packet Header

46

A:12 sybil guard

47

48