Scenario Caused by: Outcome / Hazard Consequences

Damage or loss of life and property /

water come to hull due to cracks or high seas /
may cause the grounding of other
Sinking vessel damage due to external forces / tonnage Vessel sink
vessels during the bad weather
overloaded / pumping system out of order
conditions
equipment problem or overloaded / improper Damage or loss of life and property /
Fire/ fire and explosion on
stowage of hazardous cargo/ human mistakes/ may cause the engine failure/ collision /
explosion board
natural environment (e.g. lightening), etc grounding / oil leakage
vessel listed to one side Damage or loss of life and property/
poor stowage / improper ballasting / ballasting
Listing / with large angle or may cause the collision / grounding of
system out of order/ vessel damage by external
capsize capsized due to instability their vessels during the bad weather
forces/ human mistakes
conditions
human error/ lack of communications between Damage or los of life and property/
vessel collided with other
collision vessels or concerned parties in ports/ bad vessel may list/ sink / out of control/ oil
vessel(s)
weather /vessel out of control / etc leakage
Engine vessel cannot be
Engine damage by external factors / out of This may cause the collision/ grounding
failure/ controlled because of
order due to wear and tears of the vessels
problem engine problem
Propella and related engine failure/ oil
human error / vessel out of control / unidentified vessel grounded / ship
Grounding leakage / vessel may list/ capsize during
objects in sea bottom damaged
the bad weather conditions
 Marine Accident in Xiamen - 2004 – 2006
ACCIDENTS TYPE OF VSL
People No of Xiamen Port
Nature of involved / People Number of Accumulated per
Date Vessel Name
Accidents
Type of Vessel Facts and Results
No. of missing Type of accident 1st vsl 2nd vsl
Fatalities (N)
Marine Accident Accumulated
year
involved 2004-2006
dead & dead
1/12/2004 Xin Jin Long Engine Failure Passenger Ship was entwined by fish net nearby anchorage No.4 33 / 0 33 0 E P 1 2 6 2.00
1/9/2005 Xin Ji Yuan Grounding General Cargo Ship Tidal problem 12 / 0 12 0 G G 2 1 4 1.33
Min Yu Long 2571 vs
1/27/2005
Zhe Yu Ji 96
Collision / Sinking Fishery Ship Min Yu Long 2571 Sank 13 / 0 13 0 CS F 3 3 3 1.00
2/5/2005 Mao Shen Engine Failure General Cargo Ship Vessel out of power 15 / 0 15 0 E G

Annual Frequency of N or more fatalities

4/24/2005 ChengGongYou 6 Grounding Passenger Ship Grounded 138 / 0 138 0 G P
Inclination 10 degree due to cargo stowage
2/26/2006 BM2 Listing General Cargo Ship
problem
14 / 0 14 0 L G FN-curve for Xiamen Fatal Marine Accidents 2004-2006
4/6/2006 Min Hui Yu 8099 Sinking Fishery Ship Sank in bad weather 22 / 0 22 0 C F
Jin Hai Da 8
5/2/2006
Zhe Tong Ji 139
Collision / Sinking General Cargo Ship Jin Hai Da 8 Sank 12 / 1 12 1 CS G 1.60
Engine Failure/ Vessel out of control because it was entwined by
5/18/2006 Rong Yu 11 Reefer Ship 5/0 5 0 E R
Grounding Fish net in Typhoon weather 1.10
Rong Xing 8 Collision, XieTong 107 damaged with
6/14/2006
Xie Tong 107
Collision General Cargo Ship
400x500mm hole
20 / 0 20 0 C G G
Unknown vsl vs General Cargo Ship Fishery ship collision & sinking by Unknow 0.60
6/19/2006
MinJinYu 0181
Collision / Sinking
Fishery Ship vessel in dense fog weather
5/0 5 0 CS G F

7/15/2006 LUCKY (pseudonym) Grounding Container ship

Vsl grounded with the unidentified objec ts on her
10 / 0 10 0 G C
0.10
way to Xiamen near to Jinmindao
7/21/2006 ShenJiShun Fire/ explosion Fishery Ship
Explosion and Fire in Engine Room, out of
3/0 3 0 F F
1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 2.5 2.75 3
control
7/22/2006 WanShun 688 Collision / Sinking General Cargo Ship General Cargo ship sank 6/0 6 0 CS G F Number of Fatalities N
MinYunYu 0028 Fishery Ship
8/6/2006
ZheXinHai
Collision / Sinking
Oil Tank
MinYunYu 0028 Sank 6/3 6 3 CS F O
8/11/2006 XinJinLong Engine Failure Passenger Ship Vessel Foundered 46 / 0 46 0 E P
MZZH 0299 General cargo ship
8/21/2006
Unknow
Collision / Sinking
Wooden shi p
Wooden ship sank in Channel. 3/0 3 0 CS G G
Jin Hai Da 18 vs General Cargo Ship
8/23/2006
CSCL NingBo
Collision / Sinking
Container Ship
Jin Hai Da 18 sank 8/6 8 3 CS G C
MinLongYu 5817 vs Fishery ship
10/19/2006
Unkonwn vsl
Collision / Sinking
Container ship
Fishery ship sank 5/2 5 2 CS F C
11/22/2006 HuiEHui 903 Listing Engineering ship vessel Listed 6/1 6 1 L E
12/21/2006 Min ZhangYu 5569 Sinking Fishery ship vessel sank due to bad weather 21 / 0 21 0 S F
12/23/2006 HuaHuang 1 Grounding Container ship Grounding around light buoy 4/3 4 3 G C
MinLongYu 153 vs Fishery ship Collision without any damage. One of person
12/24/2006
Pilot 10
Collision
Pilot ship rescued
3/0 3 0 C F E
TOTAL: 410 / 16 410 13 Total 23 23 8

Scenario Hazard
Sinking Vessel sink
Fire/ explosion
fire and explosion on board because of accidents / engine problem / by natural / human mistakes
Listing vessel shifted to one side with large angle
collision vessel collied with other vessel(s)
Engine failure/vessel
problem
cannot motivated independently
Grounding vessel grounded under keel
 Table 3: Type of Vessels involved in Marine Accidents in
Table 2: Type of Accidents in Xiamen (2004-2006)
Xiamen (2004-2006)
Rank Type of accidents No. of cases percentage Rank Type of vessels No of vsl involved percentage
1 Collision + Sinking 8 35% 1 General Cargo Ship 11 37%
2 Engine failure/ problem 4 17% 2 Fishery Ship 9 30%
2 Grounding 4 17% 3 Container Ship 4 13%
3 collision 3 13% 4 Passenger Ship 2 7%
4 Listing 2 9% 4 Engineering Ship 2 7%
5 Sinking 1 4% 5 Reefer Ship 1 3%
5 Fire/ explosion 1 4% 5 Oil Tank 1 3%
Total case: 23 100% Total vessels: 30 100%

Table 2: Type of Accidents in Xiamen (2004-2006) Table 3: Type of Vessels involved in Marine Accidents in Xiamen (2004-2006)

Fire/ explosion
Sinking 4.35%4.35% Oil Tank Ship
Reefer 3.33%3.33%
Collision + Sinking 34.78% Listing 8.70% Engineering Ship 6.67%
General Cargo Ship 36.67% Passenger Ship 6.67%
collision 13.04%
Container Ship 13.33%

Engine failure/ problem 17.39% Grounding 17.39%

Fishery Ship 30.00%