1

QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
1. If

sin

+ cos

= 1, then the general
value of is :
(A) 2 n
(B) n + (-

1)
n


4 4

(C) 2 n +

2
(D) None of these
2. If sec
2
=
4
3
, then the general value
of is :
(A) 2 n

6
(B) n

6
(C) 2 n

3
(D) n

3
3. If 2

cos
2
x

+

3

sin

x

3 = 0, 0 x 180,
then

x =
(A) 30, 90, 150
(B) 60, 120, 180
(C) 0, 30, 150
(D) 45, 90, 135
4. If sin
2
2 cos +
1
4
= 0, then the
general value of



is :
(A) n

3
(B) 2

n

3
(C) 2

n

6
(D) n

6
4. The most general value of satisfying
the equations, tan

= 1

&

cos =
1
2
is :
(A) n +
7
4

(B) n + (

1)
n

7
4

(C) 2

n +
7
4

(D) None of these

6. If tan

2

tan

= 1. then then general
value of is :
(A)
n +
|
\

|
1
2

3
(B) n +
|
\

|
1
2

(C) 2
1
2
n
|
\

|

3
(D) None of these
7. If sin

5x + sin

3x + sin

x = 0, then the
value of x other than 0 lying between
0 x

2
is :
(A)

6
(B)

12
(C)

3
(D)

4
8. If

cot

+ tan

= 2 cosec

, the general
value of is :
(A) n

3
(B) n

6
(C) 2

n

3
(D) 2

n

6
9. If 2 sin
2
= 3 cos , where 0 2,
then =
(A)

6
7
6
, (B)

3
5
3
,
(C)

3
7
3
, (D) None of these
10. If

sec

x

cos

5x + 1 = 0, where
0 < x < 2, then x =
Trigonometry Equations & Properties
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(A)

5 4
, (B)

5
(C)

4
(D) None of these
11. If

sec

4 sec

2 = 2, then the general
value of is :
(A) (2n

+

1)

4
(B) (2n

+

1)

10
(C) n +

2
or
n
5
+

10
(D) None of these
12. In a triangle ABC, a = 5, b = 7 and
sin A =
3
4
, how many such triangles
are possible ?
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 2 (D) Infinite
13. Peroid of sin 2x is :
(A)

4
(B)

2
(C) (D) 2
14. Peroid of sin
3
cos is :
(A)

4
(B)

2
(C) (D) 2
15. If in a ABC, (s

a) (s

b) = s

(s

c),
then angle C is equal to :
(A) 90 (B) 45
(C) 30 (D) 60
16. In triangle ABC,
b c
a
+
=
(A)
cos ( )
sin
1
2
1
2
B C
A

(B)
sin ( )
cos
1
2
1
2
B C
A

(C)
cos ( )
sin
1
2
1
2
B C
A
+
(D)
cos ( )
cos
1
2
1
2
B C
A
+
17. In ABC if,
cosA
a
=
cosB
b
=
cosC
c
,
then the triangle is :
(A) Right angled (B) Obtuse angled
(C) Equilateral (D) Isosceles
18. In triangle ABC,
sin ( )
sin ( )
A B
A B

+
=
(A)
a b
c
2 2
2

(B)
a b
c
2 2
2
+
(C)
c
a b
2
2 2

(D)
c
a b
2
2 2
+
19. In a triangle ABC, if b
2
+ c
2
= 3

a
2
,
then cot

B + cot

C - cot A =
(A) 1 (B)
a b
4
(C) 0 (D)
a c
4
20. In triangle ABC,

cot cot
A B
2 2
+
|
\

| a
B
b
A
sin sin
2 2
2 2
+
|
\

| =
(A) cot C (B) c cot C
(C) cot
C
2
(D) c cot
C
2
21. In a triangle ABC, if 3a = b + c, then
the value of cot

B
2
cot

C
2
is :
(A) 1 (B) 2
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(C)
3
(D)
2
22. In a ABC, if a = 2x, b = 2y and
C = 120, then the area of the
triangle is :
(A) xy (B) xy
3
(C) 3 xy (D) 2 xy
23. In ABC, a sin

(B C) + b sin

(C A)
+ c sin

(A - B) =
(A) 0 (B) a + b + c
(C) a
2
+ b
2
+ c
2
(D) 2 (a
2
+ b
2
+ c
2
)
24. In triangle ABC,
cosec A

(sin

B cos

C + cos

B sin

C) =
(A)
c
a
(B)
a
c
(C) 1 (D)
c
a b
25. If cos
2
A + cos
2
C = sin
2
B, then ABC
is :
(A) Equilateral (B) Right angled
(C) Isosceles (D) None of these
26. In ABC, if

cos
A
2
=
b c
c
+
2
, then :
(A) a
2
+ b
2
= c
2
(B) b
2
+ c
2
= a
2
(C) c
2
+ a
2
= b
2
(D) b - c = c - a
27. In a triangle ABC, C = 60, then
1 1
a c b c +
+
+
=
(A)
1
a b c + +
(B)
2
a b c + +
(C)
3
a b c + +
(D) None of these
28. In a triangle, the lengths of the two
l arger si des are 10 cm and 9 cm
respectively . If the angles of the
triangle are in A.P., then the length of
the third side in cm can be :
(A) 5 - 6 only
(B) 5 + 6 only
(C) 5 - 6 or 5 + 6
(D) Neither 5 - 6 nor

5 + 6
29. In a ABC,
a b
a b
2 2
2 2

+
=
sin ( )
sin ( )
A B
A B

+
,
then the triangle is :
(A) Right angled (B) Isosceles
(C) Right angled Isosceles
(D) Right angled Isosceles
30. In a triangle ABC,
sin A : sin B : sin C = 1 : 2 : 3 . If
b = 4 cm, then the perimeter of the
triangle is :
(A) 6 cm (B) 24 cm
(C) 12 cm (D) 8 cm
31. If the sides of a triangle be,
(x
2
+ x + 1), (2x + 1) & (x
2
1), then
the greatest angle is :
(A) 105 (B) 120
(C) 135 (D) None of these
32. If the sides of a triangle be 6, 10 and
14, then the triangle is :
(A) Obtuse angled (B) Acute angled
(C) Right angled

(D) Equilateral
33. A ladder rests against a wall making
an angle with the horizontal . The
foot of the ladder is pulled away from
the wall through a distance x, so that
it slides a distance y down the wall
maki ng an angl e wi t h t he
horizontal. The correct relation is :
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(A) x = y tan

+
2
(B) y = x tan

+
2
(C) x = y tan ( + )
(D) y = x tan ( + )
34. The angle of elevation of the top of a
tower at a point on the ground is 30 .
If on walking 20 metres toward the
t ower, t hen angl e of el evat i on
becomes 60, then the height of the
tower is :
(A) 10 metre (B)
10
3
metre
(C) 10 3 metre (D) None of these
35. The angle of elevation of a tower at a
point distant d meters from its base is
30 . If the tower is 20 meters high,
then the value of d is :
(A) 10 3 m (B)
20
3
m
(C) 20 3 m (D) 10 m
36. The angle of elevation of the top of
the tower observed from each of the
three points A, B, C on the ground
forming a triangle is the same angle
. If R is the circum-radius of the
triangle ABC, then the height of the
tower is :
(A) R sin (B) R cos
(C) R cot (D) R tan
37. The angle of elevation of the top of a
tower from a point A due south of the
tower is and from a point B due east
of the tower is . If AB = d, then the
height of the tower is :
(A)
d
tan tan
2 2

(B)
d
tan tan
2 2
+
(C)
d
cot cot
2 2
+
(D)
d
cot cot
2 2

38. A person standing on the bank of a
ri ver observes t hat t he angl e
subtended by a tree on the opposite
bank is 60 . When he retirs 40 meters
from the bank he finds the angleto be
30 . The breadth of the river is :
(A) 20 m (B) 40 m
(C) 30 m (D) 60 m
39. A vertical pole consists of two parts,
the lower part being one third of the
whole . At a point in the horizontal
plane throught the base of the pole
and distance 20 meters from it, the
upper part of the pole subtends an
angl e whose t angent i s
1
2
. The
possible heights of the pole are :
(A) 20 m and 20
3
(B) 20 m and 60 m
(C) 16 m and 48 m
(D) None of these
40. The length of the shadow of a pole
inclined at 10 to the vertical towards
t he sun i s 2. 05 met ers, when t he
elevation of the sun is 38 . The length
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
of the pole is :
(A)
2 05 38
42
. sin
sin

(B)
2 05 42
38
. sin
sin

(C)
2 05 38
42
. cos
cos

(D) None of these

41. From the bottom of a pole of height
h, the angle of elevation of the top of
a tower is and the pole subtends
angle at the top of the tower . The
height of the tower is :
(A)
( )
( )
h tan
tan tan

(B)
( )
( )
h cot
cot cot

(C)
( )
( )
cot
cot cot

(D) None of these
42. The angle of elevation of the top of a
tower from a point 20 meters away
from its base is 45 . The height of
the tower is :
(A) 10 m (B) 20 m
(C) 40 m (D) 20

3
m
43. From the top of a light house 60
meters high with its base at the sea
level, then angle of depressin of a boat
is 15 . The distance of the boat from
the foot of light house is :
(A)
3 1
3 1

+
|
\

|
|

60 m (B)
3 1
3 1
+

|
\

|
|

60 m
(C)
3 1
3 1
+

m (D) None of these

44. An observer in a boat finds that the
angle of elevation of a tower standing
on the top of a cliff is 60 and that of
the top of cliff is 30 . If the height of
the tower be 60 meters, then the height
of the cliff is :
(A) 30 m (B) 60

3 m
(C) 20

3 m (D) None of these
45. A tower subtends an angle at a
point A in the plane of its base and
the angle of depression of the foot of
the tower at a point l meters just above
A is . The height of the tower is :
(A) l tan

cot

(B) l tan

cot

(C) l tan

tan

(D) l cot

cot

46. AB is a vertical tower . The point A

is on the ground and C is the middle
point of AB . The part CB subtend an
angle at a point P on the ground . If
AP = n AB, then the correct relation
is :
(A) n = (n
2
+ 1) tan
(B) n = (2

n
2
- 1) tan
(C) n
2
= (2

n
2
+ 1) tan
(D) n = (2

n
2
+ 1) tan
47. An aeroplane flying horizontally
1 km above the ground is observed
at an elevation of 60 and after 10
seconds the elevation is observed to
be 30 . The uniform speed of the
aeroplane in km/h is :
(A) 240 (B) 240 3
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(C) 60 3 (D) None of these
48. Form a point a meter above a lake the
angleof elevation of a cloud is &
the of depression of its reflection
is . The height of the cloud is :
(A)
( )
( )
a sin
sin


+

m
(B)
( )
( )
a sin
sin


+

m
(C)
( )
( )
a sin
sin

+
m
(D) None of these
49. A house subtends a right angle at the
window of an opposite house and the
angle of depression of the window
from the bottom of the first house is
60 . If the distance between the two
houses be 6 meters, then the height
of the first house is :
(A) 6 3 m (B) 8 3 m
(C) 4 3 m (D) None of these
50. The angle of elevation of the su, when
the shadow of the pole is 3 times
the height of the pole is :
(A) 60 (B) 30
(C) 45 (D) 15
51. If t he angl es of el evat i on of t wo
towers from the middle point of the
line joining their feet be 60 and 30
respectively, then the ratio of their
heights is :
(A) 2 : 1 (B) 1 :
2
(C) 3 : 1 (D) 1 : 3
52. A spheri cal bal l oon of radi us r
subtends an angle at the eye of an
observer . If the angle of elevation of
the centre of the balloon is , the
height of the centre of the balloon is
(A) r cosec

2
|
\

|
sin
(B) r cosec sin

2
|
\

|
(C) r sin

2
|
\

|
cosec
(D) sin cosec

2
|
\

|
53. Some portion of a 20 meters long tree
is broken by the wind and the top
struck the ground at an angle of 30 .
The height of the point where the tree
is broken is :
(A) 10 m (B)
( )
2 3 3 20 m
(C)
20
3
m (D) None of these
54. From the bottom and top of a house
h meter high, then angles of elevation
of the top of a tower are & . The
height of the tower is :
(A)
h sin
cos sin

(B)
h cos
cos cos

(C)
h tan
tan tan

(D)
h cot
cot cot

55. The smallest positive angle which
satisfies the equation,
2 sin
2
+ 3 cos + 1 = 0 is :
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(A)
5
6

(B)
2
3

(C)

3
(D)

6
56. If the sides of a triangle are in A.P.,
then the co-tangent of its half the
angles will be in :
(A) H.P. (B) G.P.
(C) A.P. (D) No particular order
57. If the two angles on the base of a
triangle are
22
1
2
|
\

&
112
1
2
|
\

, then
the ratio of the height of the triangle
to the length of the base is :
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 1
(C) 2 : 3 (D) 1 : 1
58. If the perpendicular AD divides the
base of the triangle ABC such that
BD, CD and AD are in the ratio 2, 3
and 6, then angle A is equal to :
(A)

2
(B)

3
(C)

4
(D)

6
59. The set of values of x for which the
expression,
tan tan
tan tan
3 2
1 3 2
x x
x x

+
= 1 is :
(A) (B)

4
(C) n n

+ =

`
)
4
1 2 3 : , , ......
(D) 2
4
1 2 3 n n

+ =

`
)
: , , ......
60. The general solution of,
sin

x 3 sin

2x + sin

3x = cos

x
3 cos 2x + cos 3x is :
(A) n +

8
(B)
n
2 8
+
(C) (

1)
n

n
2 8
+
(D) 2 n + cos
-1
3
2
61. In a triangle ABC, angle A is greater
than angle B . If the measures of
angles A & B satisfy the equation,
3 sin

x 4 sin
3
x k = 0, 0 < k < 1,
then the measure of angle C is :
(A)

3
(B)

2
(C)
2
3

(D)
5
6

62. In a triangle ABC,

2 2 cos cos cos A
a
B
b
C
c
+ +
=
a
bc
b
ca
+
then the value of angle A is :
(A) 45 (B) 30
(C) 90 (D) 60
63. If in a triangle ABC, b = 3

, c = 1
and

B - C = 90, then A is :
(A) 30 (B) 45
(C) 75 (D) 15
64. If in a the angles are in A.P. and
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
b : c =
3 2 :
, then

D is equal to
(A) 30 (B) 60
(C) 15 (D) 75
65. If in a ABC, cosA

+

cosB

+

cosC

=

3
2
then the triangle is :
(A) Isosceles (B) Equilateral
(C) Right angled (D) None of these
66.

cot

A B +
2


tan

A B
2
=
(A)
a b
a b
+

(B)
a b
a b

+
(C)
a
a b +
(D) None of these
67. If

cos 2 =
( )
2 1 +

cos
|
\

|
1
2
,
then the value of is :
(A) 2

n +

4
(B) 2

n

4
(C) 2

n

4
(D) None
68. In ABC, (b

c) cot
A
2

+

(c

a) cot
B
2
+

(a

B) cot
C
2
is equal to :
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 1 (D) 2
69. If the area of a triangle ABC is D, then
a
2
sin 2B + b
2
sin 2A is equal to :
(A) 3

(B) 2

(C) 4

(D) - 4

70. In ABC, a cos

A + b cos

B + c cos

C
is equal to :
(A) 4R sinA sinB sinC
(B) 3R sinA sinB sinC
(C) sinA sinB sinC
(D) 4R cosA cosB cosC
71. In a triangle ABC, AD is altitude from
A . Given b > c, C = 23 and
AD =
a bc
b c
2 2

, then B =
(A) 67 (B) 44
(C) 113 (D) None of these
72. In a ABC, a = 4, b = 3, A = 60.
Then

c

is the root of the equation,
(A) c
2

3c

7 = 0 (B) c
2
+

3c

+

7 = 0
(C) c
2

3c

+

7 = 0 (D) c
2
+

3c

7 = 0
73. Two straight roads intersect at an
of 60 . A bus on one road is 2

km
away from the intersection and a car
on the other road is 3 km away from
t he i nt ersect i on . Then t he di rect
distance between the two vehicles is
(A) 1 km (B) 2 km
(C) 4 km (D) 7 km
74. If the sides of a triangle are 13, 14,
15, then the radius of its incircle is :
(A)
67
8
(B)
65
4
(C) 4 (D) 24
75. In an equilateral of side 2 3 cm,
the circum-radius is :
(A) 1 cm (B) 3 cm
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QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
(C) 2 cm (D) 2 3 cm
76. In an equilateral the inradius and
the circum-radius are connected by :
(A) r = 4R (B) r =
R
2
(C) r =
R
3
(D) None of these
77. If the radius of the circumcircle of an
isosceles triangle PQR is equal to,
PQ (= PR), then the angle P is :
(A)

6
(B)

3
(C)

2
(D)
2
3

78. In a ABC,

B =

3
&

C =

4
and
D divides BC internally in the ratio
1 : 3 . Then
sin
sin

BAD
CAD
is equal to :
(A)
1
3
(B)
1
3
(C)
1
6
(D)
2
3
79. In any AB = 2, BC = 4, CA = 3 and
D is mid point of BC, then :
(A) cos

B =
11
6
(B) cos

B =
7
8
(C) AD = 2.4 (D) AD
2
= 2.5
80. If cos p

= cos q

, p q, then :
(A) = 2

n (B) =
2 n
p q

(C) =
n
p q

(D) None of these

81. If r sin

= 3, r = 4 (1 + sin )

,
0 2, then =
(A)

6 3
, (B)

6
5
6
,
(C)

3 4
, (D)

2
,
82. If sin

4
cot
|
\

|
= cos

4
tan
|
\

|
then
=
(A) n +

4
(B) 2

n

4
(C) n

4
(D) 2 n

6
83. If , are different values of x
satisfying, a cos x + b sin x = c, then
tan
+ |
\

|
2
=
(A) a + b (B) a - b
(C)
b
a
(D)
a
b
84. If (1

+

tan

) (1

+

tan

) = 2, then

+

=
(A) 30 (B) 45
(C) 60 (D) 75
85. If = a
2
(b c)
2
, where is the area
of triangle ABC, then

tan A is equal
to :
(A)
15
16
(B)
8
15
(C)
8
17
(D)
1
2
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Entrance Exams ,Engineering colleges in india, Placement details of IITs and NITs
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10
QUEST TUTORIALS
Head Office : E-16/289, Sector-8, Rohini, New Delhi, Ph. 65395439
86. If

a
2
, b
2
, c
2
are in A.P., then which of
the following are also in A.P.
(A) sin A, sin B, sin C
(B) tan A, tan B, tan C
(C) cot A, cot B, cot C
(D) None of these
87. If

c
2
= a
2
+ b
2
, then
4

s (s - a) (s - b) (s - c) =
(A) s
4
(B) b
2
c
2
(C) c
2
a
2
(D) a
2
b
2
88. The perimeter of a ABC is 6 times
the arithmetic mean of the sines of its
angles . If the side a is 1, then the
angle A is :
(A)

6
(B)

3
(C)

2
(D)
89. We are given b, c and sin B such that
B is acute and

b < c sin B . Then :
(A) No triangle is possible
(B) One triangle is possible
(C) Two triangles are possible
(D) A right angled triangle is possible
90. In a triangle ABC, if a = 2, B = 60
and C = 75, then b =
(A) 3 (B) 6
(C) 9 (D) 1 + 2
91. In a triangle ABC,

a : b : c = 4 : 5 : 6.
The rat i o of t he radi us of t he
circumcircle to that of the incircle is
(A)
16
9
(B)
16
7
(C)
11
7
(D)
7
16
92. If a, b, c are the sides of a triangle
ABC, then which of the following
inequalities is not true ?
(A) 8

abc (a

+

b) (b

+

c) (c

+

a)
(B) 3

abc a
3
+ b
3
+ c
3
(C) 6

abc bc (b

+

c) + ca (c

+

a)
+ ab (a

+

b)
(D) abc (a

+

b

c) (b

+

c

a) (c

+

a

b)
93. If in a triangle ABC,
2 cos A = sin B cosec C, then :
(A) a = b (B) b = c
(C) c = a (D) 2a = bc
ANSWERS
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A
7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12.B
13. B 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18.A
19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24.C
25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. C 30.C
31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 36.D
37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. B 42.B
43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48.B
49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54.D
55. A 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. A 60.B
61. C 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 66.B
67. B 68. A 69. C 70. A 71. C 72.A
73. D 74. C 75. C 76. B 77. D 78.C
79. D 80. B 81. B 82. A 83. C 84.B
85. B 86. C 87. D 88. A 89. A 90.B
91. B 92. D 93. C
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Entrance Exams ,Engineering colleges in india, Placement details of IITs and NITs
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