Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
com
FAN7602
Green Current Mode PWM Controller
Features Description
Green Current Mode PWM Control The FAN7602 is a green current mode PWM controller. It
Fixed 65kHz Operation with Frequency Modulation is specially designed for off-line adapter application,
Internal High-Voltage Start-up Switch DVDP, VCR, LCD monitor application, and auxiliary
power supplies.
Burst Mode Operation
Line Voltage Feed Forward to Limit Maximum Power The internal high-voltage start-up switch and the burst-
mode operation reduce the power loss in standby mode.
Line Under-Voltage Protection
Because of the internal start-up switch and the burst
Latch Protection & Internal Soft-Start (10ms) Function
mode, it is possible to supply 0.5W load, limiting the
Overload Protection input power to under 1W when the input line voltage is
Over-Voltage Protection 265VAC. On no-load condition, the input power is under
Low Operation Current: Typical 1mA 0.3W.
8-pin DIP/SOP The maximum power can be limited constantly, regard-
less of the line voltage change, using the power limit
Applications function.
Adapter The switching frequency is internally fixed at 65kHz and
LCD Monitor Power the frequency modulation technique reduces EMI.
Auxiliary Power Supply The FAN7602 includes various protections for the sys-
tem reliability and the internal soft-start prevents the out-
Related Application Notes put voltage overshoot at start-up.
AN6014 - Green Current Mode PWM Controller
FAN7602
Ordering Information
Operating Temp. Marking
Part Number Range Pb-Free Package Packing Method Code
FAN7602N 8-DIP Rail FAN7602
FAN7602M -25°C to +125°C Yes Rail FAN7602
8-SOP
FAN7602MX Tape & Reel FAN7602
FAN7602
FAN7602 Rev. 02
6 VCC
LUVP 1 LUVP OVP
Auto Restart
OLP Protection SS End 19V
2V/1.5V OVP
Latch Reset
Latch Protection Circuit
5V Ref
12V/8V
VCC UVLO
10ms SS End
Soft Start
Driver
5 OUT
Circuit
PWM
65kHz Clock Block Plimit
with Offset
Frequency
Modulation 3 CS/FB
Delay
Circuit
0.95V/0.88V
Latch/ Latch
2
Plimit
PWM+
OLP Power Limit
4V Soft-
Start
Plimit
Plimit Offset Plimit
Offset OLP Offset
4 GND
Generator
Soft-Start
FAN7602 Rev. 03
FAN7602
YWW
1 2 3 4
LUVP Latch/ CS/FB GND
Plimit
FAN7602 Rev. 03
Pin Definitions
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function Description
1 LUVP Line Under-Voltage Protection Pin. This pin is used to protect the set when the
input voltage is lower than the rated input voltage range.
2 Latch/Plimit Latch Protection and Power Limit Pin. When the pin voltage exceeds 4V, the latch
protection works. The latch protection is reset when the VCC voltage is lower than 5V.
For the power limit function, the Over-Current Protection (OCP) level decreases as
the pin voltage increases.
3 CS/FB Current Sense and Feedback Pin. This pin is used to sense the MOSFET current
for the current mode PWM and OCP. The output voltage feedback information and
the current sense information are added using an external RC filter.
4 GND Ground Pin. This pin is used for the ground potential of all the pins. For proper oper-
ation, the signal ground and the power ground should be separated.
5 OUT Gate Drive Output Pin. This pin is an output pin to drive an external MOSFET. The
peak sourcing current is 450mA and the peak sinking current is 600mA. For proper
operation, the stray inductance in the gate driving path must be minimized.
6 VCC Supply Voltage Pin. IC operating current and MOSFET driving current are supplied
using this pin.
7 NC No Connection.
8 Vstr Start-up Pin. This pin is used to supply IC operating current during IC start-up. After
start-up, the internal JFET is turned off to reduce power loss.
Thermal Impedance
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
θJA(1) Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient 8-DIP 100 °C/W
Note:
1. Regarding the test environment and PCB type, please refer to JESD51-2 and JESD51-10.
Note:
2. These parameters, although guaranteed by design, are not tested in production.
Note:
3. These parameters, although guaranteed by design, are not tested in production.
12.8 8.8
12.4 8.4
VTH[V]
VTL[V]
12.0 8.0
11.6 7.6
11.2 7.2
Figure 4. Start Threshold Voltage vs. Temp. Figure 5. Stop Threshold Voltage vs. Temp.
4.4 350
4.3
UVLO Hysteresis [V]
4.2 300
4.1
Ist [μA]
4.0 250
3.9
3.8 200
3.7
3.6 150
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 6. UVLO Hysteresis vs. Temp. Figure 7. Start-up Supply Current vs. Temp.
1.5 1.3
1.4
1.2
1.3
Iop [mA]
Istr [mA]
1.2 1.1
1.1 1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8 0.8
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 8. Operating Supply Current vs. Temp. Figure 9. Vstr Star-up Current vs. Temp.
1.10 70
CSFB2
1.05
CSFB3 68
CS/FB Threshold [V]
1.00
FOSC [kHz]
0.95 66
0.90
64
0.85
0.80
62
0.75
0.70 60
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 10. Burst On/Off Voltage vs. Temp. Figure 11. Operating Frequency vs. Temp.
0.20 80
0.18 78
DMAX [%]
Kplimit
0.16 76
0.14 74
0.12 72
0.10 70
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 12. Offset Gain vs. Temp. Figure 13. Maximum Duty Cycle vs. Temp.
20.0 4.4
19.6
4.2
VLATCH [V]
VOVP [V]
19.2
4.0
18.8
3.8
18.4
18.0 3.6
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 14. OVP Voltage vs. Temp. Figure 15. Latch Voltage vs. Temp.
2.10 1.70
1.65
2.05
1.60
VLUVPon [V]
VLUVPoff [V]
2.00 1.55
1.50
1.95
1.45
1.90 1.40
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 16. LUVP On to Off Voltage vs. Temp. Figure 17. LUVP Off to On Voltage vs. Temp.
1.08
CSFB1 Threshold voltage [V]
1.04
1.00
0.96
0.92
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125
Temperature [°C]
GND 50mV
On Time Soft-Start
FAN7602 Rev. 02
(a) Low Power Limit Offset Case
1V
Figure 24. Overload Protection Circuit
Power Limit
Offset
PWM+
5.2 Line Under-Voltage Protection
CS/FB If the input voltage of the converter is lower than the min-
FB
Offset imum operating voltage, the converter input current
increases too much, causing components failure. There-
GND fore, if the input voltage is low, the converter should be
On Time
protected. In the FAN7602, the LUVP circuit senses the
(b) High Power Limit Offset Case FAN7602 Rev. 02 input voltage using the LUVP pin and, if this voltage is
Figure 22. CS/FB Pin Voltage Waveforms lower than 2V, the LUVP signal is generated. The com-
parator has 0.5V hysteresis. If the LUVP signal is gener-
ated, the output drive block is shut down, the output
4. Burst Mode Block voltage feedback loop is saturated, and the OLP works if
The FAN7602 contains the burst mode block to reduce the LUVP condition persists more than 22ms.
the power loss at a light load and no load as the
Vin
FAN7601. A hysteresis comparator senses the offset
voltage of the Burst+ for the burst mode as shown in Fig-
ure 23. The Burst+ is the sum of the CS/FB voltage and 1 − LUVP
+
Plimit offset voltage. The FAN7602 enters the burst
2V/1.5V
mode when the offset voltage of the Burst+ is higher than FAN7602 Rev. 02
0.95V and exits the burst mode when the offset voltage
is lower than 0.88V. The offset voltage is sensed during
Figure 25. Line UVP Circuit
the switch off time.
O ffs e t
D e la y 5.3 Latch Protection
C irc u it B u rs t+
+ 3 C S /F B The latch protection is provided to protect the system
− against abnormal conditions using the Latch/Plimit pin.
0 .9 5 V /0 .8 8 V The Latch/Plimit pin can be used for the output over-
FA N7602 R ev. 02
voltage protection and/or other protections. If the Latch/
Plimit pin voltage is made higher than 4V by an external
Figure 23. Burst Mode Block circuit, the IC is shut down. The latch protection is reset
when the VCC voltage is lower than 5V.
5. Protection Block
The FAN7602 contains several protection functions to 5.4 Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
improve system reliability. If the VCC voltage reaches 19V, the IC shuts down and
the OVP protection is reset when the VCC voltage is
lower than 5V.
5.1 Overload Protection
The FAN7602 contains the overload protection function.
If the output load is higher than the rated output current, 6. Output Drive Block
the output voltage drops and the feedback error amplifier
is saturated. The offset of the CS/FB voltage represent- The FAN7602 contains a single totem-pole output stage
ing the feedback information is almost zero. As shown in to drive a power MOSFET. The drive output is capable of
Figure 24, the CS/FB voltage is compared with 50mV up to 450mA sourcing current and 600mA sinking cur-
reference when the internal clock signal is high and, if rent with typical rise and fall time of 45ns, 35ns respec-
the voltage is lower than 50mV, the OLP timer starts tively with a 1nF load.
Features
Low stand-by power (<0.3W @ 265VAC)
Constant output power control
1. Schematic
R206 C204
D202
D204 L201
1 T1 12
R103
C106
BD101
C201 C202
C105
D101 9
R112 R114 3
Q101 6 D102 R109 R110
R105 C222
C109
R106
C103 C104 5
ZD101
R102
R202
R201
R113
OP1
C102 4 1 R204
C110
1 8
LF1
Plimit NC 3
R101 C107 1
3 6 IC201
CS/FB VCC R111 2
R104
C101 4 5 R205
RT101
IC101 D103
AC INPUT
OP2 R207
4 1
3 2
FAN7602 Rev. 02
Np1 Ns Np2
2 9 NVcc
3 5 Ns
5
Shield
Ns
NVcc Shied
Np1
6 5
FAN7602 Rev. 02 FAN7602 Rev. 02
3. Winding Specification
4. Electrical Characteristics
Minimize leakage
inductance
DC
Link
Minimize loop area
8 7 6 5
Vstr NC VCC OUT
FAN7602
Latch/
YWW
LUVP Plimit CS/FB GND
1 2 3 4
Separate power
and signal ground
8. Performance Data
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS
HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE
APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER
ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S
WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS.
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Information Formative or In This datasheet contains the design specifications for product
Design development. Specifications may change in any manner without
notice.
Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will
be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the
right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time
without notice to improve design.
Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been
discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is printed
for reference information only.
Rev. I21