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sec 10,873 Liddell, Henry George, 1811


1898.

A lexicon al^rldged from


Llddell and
Sco-tt:
*

Greek-

^NRX

OF

PRINCf^

^^H

Of PRlNif^

A LEXICON
Abridged from

St>*^^

i'fOiOG.'CAL

Liddell and Scott's Greek-English Lexicon

Carefully revised throughout


With an

Appendix

of Proper

and Geographical Names

Arranged by

REV. JAMES M. WHITON, Ph.D.

AMERICAN BOOK COMPANY


NEW
YORK, CHICAGO, CINCINNATI
C. p.

21,

PRINTED

IN

ENGLAND

ADVERTISEMENT.
The
I.

Abridgment of Liddell and

Scott's Greek-English
It

Lexicon
its

is

in-

tended chiefly for use in Schools. compass by the omission

has been reduced to

present

Of passages

cited as Authorities, except where examples necessary to explain more clearly the usage of a word
;

seemed

II.

III.

Of discussions upon the Derivation of words Of words used only by authors not read
;

in

Schools,

or

of

the particular meanings of words not in general use, such as medical or scientific terms. But words used by Theocritus, the writers of the Anthology, Lucian, and Plutarch in his Lives, have been retained and especial care has been taken to explain all words contained in the New Testament.
;

are printed in Capitals, when they are radical forms, or when no The Derivation, when it nearer the original Root is known to exist. form English explanation when this is not the is certain, is placed before the case, some notice will be found at the end of the word.

Words

additional tenses and cases, mostly Homeric or Doric, have been inserted to give a clue to the simple word, when there seemed to be any tenses and forms of words in difficulty or irregularity in the formation. the Gospels that presented any difficulty have been inserted in their place.

Many

AH

quantity of doubtful syllables has been marked, except in such tenses of Verbs, cases of Nouns, and words, as are regularly derived. In such forms the quantity ought to be known to young students from grammatical rules.

The

For the sake of clearness, the parts of which compound words are made up have been marked by placing a hyphen between them, as, -9. But when a word is compounded of two parts, one of which is already a compound, this latter com.pound is left undivided, and And a \vord immemust be sought in its own place, as diately derived from a compound is left undivided, so that the elements of the derivation must be sought under the word from Avhich it is derived, as the elements of under In Verbs compounded of a Preposition and a simple Verb, and whenever the component parts remain unaltered by the composition, mere division has been considered sufficient

-, -^,

-,

-9.

-^.

to

mark the

formation.

present Edition has been completely revised and has also been considerably enlarged chiefly by the addition of a number of irregular tenses of Verbs.
Oxford, October, 1871,

The


For convenience,
- means equal
absol. ace.

the following Abbreviations have

been used

or equivalent to absolutely
:

= absolute,

Latin Lat. lengthd. = lengthened


to

= accusative ace. to = according = active voice act. = active signification Adj. = adjective Adv. = adverb Aeol. = Aeolic, in the Aeolic dialect aor. = aorist tense Att. = Attic, in Attic Greek c. = cum (with)
Act.
c. ace.

masc.

= masculine

Med. = medial or middle voice


med. = medial or middle signification metaph. = metaphorically

= metri gratia (for the sake of the = nomen proprium (proper name) N. T. = New Testament negat. = negativum (negative) neut. = neuter
metri grat.
n. pr.

metre)

Subst.

cognato = with cognate accusative, i e. with a which has the same or a similar signification

nom. = nominative
opp. to
orig.

with the Verb


c.

opt. or optat.

= opposed to optative mood

gen. pers.

= cum

genitivo personae

of.

confer (compare)

part.

collat.

= collateral

= originally = participle Pass. = passive voice


pass.

Com. = Comic, in Comic Greek Compar. or Comp. = comparative


Conjunct.
contr.
cp.

= passive
=
=-

signification

pecul.

peculiar
perfect tense
plural

= conjunction = contracted, contraction


Verb, i.e. a Verb
of Middle
or

perf. or pf.
pi.

or plur.

dat.

= compare = dative Dep. = Deponent


deriv.

= plusquamperfec'.um = poetically Prep. = preposition


plqpf.

(pluperfect)

poet.

Passive forms with Active sense

pres.

present
= quod

tense

= derived, derivation dissyll. = dissyllable Dor. = in Doric Greek e. g. = exempli gratia p. = in Epic Greek esp. = especially etc, = et cetera
f.

priv. or privat.
q. V.

= privativum

vide

radic.

qq. V. quae vide radical

fem.

= future tense = feminine fin. = ad finem or fine


or fut.

= regular, regularly = shortened signf = signification sing. = singular sq. = sequens (the following
legul.

shortd.

word)

sub.

= subaudi,

subaudito

freq.= frequent, frequently


gen. or genit. := genitive

subj.

= subjunctive mood
= Substantive
Greek

Subst,
syll.

Horn.
i.

= Homer
est

e.

= id

imperat. or imper. = imperative mood imperf. or impf = imperfect tense


impers.
indie.
inf.

= syllable Trag, = Tragic, in Tragic trans. = transitive trisyll. = trisyllable


usu.
V.

= impersonal

= indicative mood
Ionic dialect

intr.

= infinitive mood or intrans. = intransitive

= usually = vide verb. Adj. = verbal


voce, vocem

adjective

voc,

Ion.

irreg.

= Ionic, in the = irregular

vocat.

= vocative

A,,
J

A
TO,
indecl., first
letter

of the Gr.

alphabet.

As numeral,

' = 65, ,

but

^a

= looo.

5
as

as becomes In Ion. Greek as, is used instead of In Dor. Greek but the verbal term, is changed into

ao(pos wise,

together t as in

though question or tensivum, viry much, as in a-TcvTys, euphonicum, affecting IV. this is very rare. by a king. for the sound only, not the sense, as

Xpos,
d,

ov, {a privat., unenvied. for for without envy. exclamations used to express strong Adv. untrodden, ov, (a privat., ov, also emotion, like our ah! inaccessible : of a river, not fordable : of holy places, &, a, to express laughter, like our ha ha. a, Dor. for artic. 2. Dor. for relat, pron. not to be trodden, inviolate : hence pure, chaste. unsteady, waverov, (a privat., Dor. for y, dat. of os. 3.
S,

, -, -$. -^, -^. -^, -5, - , -^ ^. -8,


,
for
:

,$ -5, .
and
unbaptized.
5,

$, -5,
S,

. ,
amined

(a privat.,

;3^)

ov, (a privat.,

^)
Adv.

speechless.

chic frenzy, uninspired, joyless. ov,

(o privat.,

dipped, that will not sink, Lat. immersabilis.

into

privat.,

$)

as prefix in

compos,:

I.

privativum, no/, as densome.

wnwise.

II.

copulativum,
III.

-(<8,
trial.

ov,

(a privat.,

iu-

by torture, tinquestioned.
ov, (a privat.,

-\$

\-

[]

or

-5,

~$,

) ) ) )
not heavy
:

without Bacfiot

to

be
II.

not bur-

not ex-

-$,

without

not ruled

,
dacra,

ov, (a privat.,

lable, of the Styx,

) , '. ', , , , " , . ,. , ,


aeOXos
a
is,

-$ -,

by which the gods swore dangerous or difficult task.

)
v.

not to be hurt, invio- ing, fickle.


:

but

(a privat.,

^)

inviolable.

-,
-5, -8,

-($,

$)

ov,

(a privat.,

\$)

not profane,

unbroken, not to he
not to be touched

broken, bard, strong.


invincible.

a-airros, ov, (a privat.,

thing, silly, stupid.


ov, (a privat.,

\\, -05,

ov, lengthd. poet, for

-$.

6, , -5, -8, -05,

stupidity:

from

ov,

(a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

$)

daros, contr. aTOs, ov, (a privat., to sa- without subsistence, poor. = tiate) insatiate, aros ov, (a privat., insatiate 0/ battle. = privat., ov, old Ep. Verb, used chiefly in aor. i act. a.^\a^i\.a,-r],freedo7nfro7n harm: security: from contr. med. contr. and I. without harm : pass, es, (a privat., the pres, occurs only in 3 sing, of II. act. harmless, innoMed., all in Hom. to hurt, damage, esp. pass, unharmed, unhurt. Ep. to hurt mentally, mislead, infatuate : so too in Med., cent : preventing harm Adv. iravras 11. But the Med, and Pass. usu. without harming, without infringement. have an intr. sense, to go astray, to be infatuated or be, poet, for not thrown or privat., wildered, to go wrong, err, sin, do foolishly. [Hom. has rJTos, , , shot, of an arrow. so too but
:

vived, intolerable, insupportable

.$, ,
= da;,

&.^

to satisfy,

whence 3

sing,

Dor. for

{)

or arrow.

to be speechless.

-, -, -5, -5, -,

ov, (a privat.,

is,

(a privat.,

) -(. ) ) )

$. 5. $) $,
;

) $

($)

good-for-no-

unforced. not to be lived or surII.

~$,

-$,

not hit by a dart

without bleatings.

: ^

defenceless

yyayov, aor. 2 ind. privat., ov, helpless, Ep. for aor. 2 Dor. -StC, Adv. (a privat., poet, form of uncalled, without stitntnons. is, {ayaOas, Dor. -utos, ov, (a privat,, uncontr. to

called.

unheeded.

involuntary.

advised

hence poor.

cately stepping,

effeminately

riant hair or leaves.

) -, ) ) -5, )) -, -5, -5, ) -, (, )


Adv.
ill

) ,$, -. , )) , , ^, ,. , -8, -, ) ) , -, , ^, ^, ) -5, -, -5, ^) -, , ,) , ^-^) -5, -,


-$,, , ( 6$. -, -. -. -5,
:

euphon., of death, easy, light.


fs,

weak, feeble,

thomed: generally, ufifathomable, enormous.


as Subst.
v.

It

the abyss, bottomless pit.

sub

Dor. for ov, Dor. for

redupl. aor. 2 inf. of

Ep. for

--,

subj. of

-8.

-$,
:

-^,
From

II.

unmourned.

contr.

to admire. seeming good. do good ; and , a good or noble

to meet.

deed

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

ov

ov, (a

privat,,

5.

-5,

counsel, thoughtlessness

ov, (a privat.,

Adv. -ws,
ov,

superl.

privat.,

.
effeminacy.
c.

{ayaBos, epyov) untended, doing good: ol at Sparta, the five oldest knights, who went on missions for the state. to he imwilling. = and unwilling From 17, =d'ya0o-ep7ia. = ayaeo-epyos. -Troios, 6v, {ayados,

iingrazed.

-05,

good

service.

contr.

'.^(^,

from

''^, , ,
i.

good

in

its

kind, opp, to

6$,

inconsiderate,

ill-

bad:
later in
etc.,

in

Homer

usu, of heroes, brave, noble:


2.

moral

sense,

good, virtuous.

of things,

without oxen

good

in their kind; neut.

ayaOa

the

-05,

fortune, wealth, also

ov, (a privat.,

is,

(a privat.,
ov, 6,

unwetted. without weight.


softly or

(6$,

deli- also

[]
,

ov,

(05, yoos) ov, (ps,

womanishly

wailitig.

living delicately or TOS,

,$ ^, $, .
summum bojium. of comparison. The
Lat.

good

ayaOov, fare, dainties ; There are no regular forms

/$,

ov,

with delicate^ luxuwithout Bacchus.


soft-sandalled.
richly luxu-

riant.

soft,

formed from

5, $, ) {$,

with soft coverings. []


ov,

Adv.

delicate,

wax wanton, give oneself pride oneself on a thing.

eaten.

) -$. , -, ) 5, -8, ) '5, ya ,: : ', , , , -%, , ,=-$. -5, ,


immortal, divine, holy.

,, 5, ,
ov,

-$, -, -5, -5, '2, ,


luxurious.

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a copul.,
ov,

5) $) {05,
{05,
to

) $)
=

do good

noisy, boisterous.

only

, , , ,
also

Comp.

(piprepos.

Adv. in use is form of yaopy. (ayaeos) to make good, exalt. Pass, to be of good cheer.
contr.

($) common The


:

Sup.

() , 5,
in

use

Ep.

, ,are
:

goods of

Ep.

apiOTOs,

ev, well.

II. to

renowned : gen.
sing,

-,
in

(ay)
es,

(ayaOos) goodness, kindness. collat. form of


to be

yaa, yoa^^

bad sense,

angry
/iXe'os)
;

at

to envy.

{ayav,

.) = 6$.
(Akin to

6v, also os, ov, delicate, pretty, dainty,

f.

miss,
q. v.

gen.

$, , ()
;;,

delicacy, luxuriousness.
like

-, -,
-$.
f.

ov, also

ov, (a privat.,

)
live

Ep.

-, , , -08,
ya^ee,
pi.

yaos
(ayav,

very glorious, famous,

ya(s, dat. sing, yae. = yaes.

shortd. poet, forms, ace.

word

inclytids.

well-built or placed.

-, -5,

{ayav,
ov,

giving none.

6S,

ov, 6,

on/OS,

{$, , , ($,

tender of natttre.
softly

lacte depulsus.

clad:

( privat.,
aor. i.

,
f.

(a privat.,
II.

))
like
: :

yas,
=
without

a poet. fem.

,
Lat.

getting none, weaned, Lat.

fiws,

17,

aor.

r|yaia

exceeding great joy. also as Dep.

[a], strengthd. for

yoa.
iris

From
to re:

milk,

treat

delicately

.-

Pass,
airs
;

-,

ov,
II.

(a privat.,

pass, not to be eaten, uneatable.

ov, (a privat.,

^ ) )
to

unwetted, waterless. joice exceedingly.

($): to make
delicately,

5, , a plant, the
aor.

f.

ya,

ox flag.

inf.

yabv

ya =
ydat.
c.

to tnake glorious, glorify,

honour, esp.

to

a god: also to deck, adorn:


to

mostly in Pass,
thing,

glory,

delight,

exult in a

Hence

not havinr^

delight,

bottomless, unfa-

hence,

that wherein one delights, a glory, ornament : a pleasing gift, esp. for the gods: 2. a statue in honour of a god; the image

$,

Ep. ayaacOai

mostly in (even Dep. I. in Att.), Ep. to wonder : more freq. to wonder at or admire a but also rivi, Lat. admiperson or thing, II. in bad sense, to envy, be angry at, rari. Homer uses in this sense only aor. I irepi Tivos. or and as pres.

, , () ) -, ^ , () ^ ^,^ ' 5, , , () ^, ^ , 05,


of a god as an object of worship image.
6,

statues, a statuary, sculptor.

-, "',
:

, (/,
7)^, Ep.
:

)
3.
;

any statue or

'-)8, ,

Ion. for

ayanwvTfs,

pres. part. pi.


:

a maker of

, (ya)
ccws,

brotherly love

charity,

an

[]

object

of

love,

deliciae.

2 pi.

ayaaOe Ep. ayaaaOf,


2 pi.

inf.

ayaaOai
;

impf.

fut.

opos, 6, (ayairaw, loving manliness, manly.

love,

Lat.

[]

Ep.

the aor.

the feeling

of

Pass,

form

but also Med.

affection.

ov, verb. Adj. of

to be loved,

acquiesced
tionate.

in.

, ^,

-$,,

celibacy.

From
:

^.

,
:

05, ,
the least

Adv.

-kOjs.

dearly beloved
in, as

ov,

privat.,

ded, single, Lat. coelebs

^)

riage.

Adv. very, much, very much: the word gebeing its equiv. nerally is only Dor. and Att., II. too, too much, Lat. nimis, in Ep. and Ion. ayav, Lat. ne quid nimis, not as in the proverb [ayav, but later sometimes too much of any thing,
0701'.]

',

a marriage that

is

unmarried, unwed- fully, contentedly; to be contented, a-ya- like ayairav. Tragic phrase, 2. in Att. prose, so as only just to no marriage, a fatal mar- content one, i.e. only just, scarcely =
strong or swift-flowitig. pres. inf. of

^
:

verb. Adj. of worthy of love. 2. evil. II. Adv.

, ,

disposed to love, affecbeloved,

,
.

to be acquiesced

yans

yaws, cheer(/,

Hence vexed, displeased, or angry at a thing. c<ws, 17, irritatio?t, vexation.

tating, vexatious.

~KWS.

ayavos.

, , ,
',
f.

der, marvel.

,
, ,

(ayav) to feel irritation

to be

05, ,
.08, , ,

yaa.
irri-

, , ,
,

-poos, ov, contr. ayap-povs, ovv,

)
I

yaa.
ay
that which

, (yaa) yoa, [],


poet,
poet,
for

aor. I pass. part, oi

.
is

admired, a won-

6v,

(ayavanTiw) irritable. verb. Adj. of ayavaKTiw,

irritable,

yavas.
dat.
plur.

ov, (ayav, much groaning, howling, of the waves, loud-wailing. admirable. Adv. for poet, for ayaoTOs, as

-5,
,

^,

fut.

o{ 3 sing. aor.

yaa.
of

Adv.
of

snow-capt,

-5, '\$.

,
-08, ,

08., , (yaa) 05,


, akin
to

05, ,, (yaa) , 05,

-$.

poet,
ov,

for

ayavdis,

gentle, kindly

sudden death was ascribed.

disposed

y(vos,

, -, ,
,

(ayav,

fern,

Adv.

much snowed upon,

ov.

Dor. for
copul.,

yvp(os.

(
,

esp.

yavos, mild, of the arrows of Artemis, to which

yvva)

Only poet.

gentleness, kindliness.

$, -,
:

ov,

gen. ovos, {ayavos,

benign.
i5os,

From
kindly

loud-sounding. (ayyapos) to despatch a courier or messenger : to press one to serve as a courier. to ayyaprjiov 6, Ion. form = ayyapos the business of an ayyapos. , Persian word, a mounted courier, such as were kept ready at regular stages throughout

, /. -8,
,
5,
.

illustrious, noble.
stately,

proud :

sup.

$,

f.

ov, (ayav,

iyyoa)
:

Persia for carrying the royal despatches.


Ion.

y1ra.

, ,
are

opos,

, (ayavos, 6, . Dor. for


see

^, .,
f.
f.
:

only found in part. in act. sense admiring,

Ep. form of

yaa,

) -.
ay

mild-eyed.

reservoir.

news,

ya^r.

; \

come, entertain, in

aor. I pass, riyyi\Ka, pass, generally, to be fond of, to love dearly. II. of to bear a message, bring tidings or news, to things, to be well pleased, to be contented at or with a proclaim, report, tell Med. to announce oneself: thing : c. inf. to be wont to do, like [aya] Pass, to be reported of. Hence
:

yna, Ep. (ayaa, yoa). of persons, welwhich sense and Dep. ayaused by Homer take leave of:
aor.
:

Dor. for

yas.

ya
also to

ya
to

pf.

-, )
to
f.

.
:

-, ,
-, ,

(ayyos) a

vessel, pail

come on account of a message. a proclamation : a command, order.


Ion.
6,

pf.

,, ' ,
a messenger.
ov,

67; (

Ion.

(ayyfXos) a message, tidings,

a message concerning

me

2.

-5, (,
:

(ayycXia) a messenger. aor. I ijyyaXa Ep.


:

:
:

yye\a

^^;'

Hence

(')

, ,

a message, tidings, news.


a

'ArrOS,
pail
:

, ,
a

, ,
(,
:

ayyfAoy
II.

^,
yep.

, 17, (a77^^^*') ^ messenger, envoy. messenger from God, an angel.

Ion. for

'>(^.

ov, (a privat., yepas) without a gift of honour, unrecompensed, unrewarded. dycpccrOai, Ep. aor. 2 med. inf of ay

cos, TO,

a vessel of any kind, a jar, pan,

chest, box.

Adv. (ay

6,

like

by carrying. used as Adv. properly Imperat. of come ! co?ne on ! well ! Lat. age (ayw) pf. ayrjyepKa aor. I rjyfipa
:

II. Pass, bring together, gather together, collect. pf. Ep. 3 pi. Tjyepdiv aor. i Ep. 3 pi. plqpf. a7777ep/Liat, Ep. 3 pi.

to

yepv,

aycpovTO, 3 pi. Ep. aor. 2 med. of aycpoxos, ov, = cws, , {ayapd) a gathering, mustering. ov, in good sense, brave, high-minded, lordly : in bad sense, overweening, haughty, fierce. Adv. -<*}^ (Deriv. uncertain.)

yypao: to
sense

yyipaa

we

also

come together, assetnble : in which have an Ep. aor. 2 med. ayip^aeai,

, ,
<5,
6,

,
[]

-5,

Ep. for

yepav,

pi.

aor.

pass,

of

ypos.

yp.

^. -5, , , yis. 48,


Ion. impf. oi

{ayw,

ayipovTO, partic. syncop. gathered together.

ypvos, , ov,

assembled,

-5,
reverence.

Dor. for
ov,
of, c.

)
Ep. 3

leading the host.


tasting:

(a

privat.,

yox^^) not

neighbour:

gregarious.
at large.

-, 62;. 5, ,

without taste

gen.
in good sense, wonder, awe, bad sense, envy, hatred, spite : of

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat., 764x0;') without


solitary, desolate.

, {ayaa)
2.

Dor. for
Pass.

{yK)

ybv.
to live in herds, to be
2.

the gods, jealousy.

of the herd or multitude, common.

company.
ter.

-,

,
,

ov,

{ay\^ belonging to a herd, feeding


herds or shoals, gregarious.

to break.

II. in

6,

{y, ,)
privat.,

pass, of
the leader

of a

Adv. (a
ov,

7;)
y\)

without laughnot laughing,

-5,

lution or a polluted person, Lat.

(a privat.,

cf.

grave, sullen.

( ,
,

trifling.^

ayiXiia, (dy, epith. of Athena, = 7{5, ayovaa, she that drives off the spoil. a herd of oxen or kine, Lat. armenttim, grex : later any herd or company. Adv. (777) in herds or companies. Also Adv. from a herd. Ep. dat. of Dor. for 1776/*-. Dor. and Ep. for 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, from [a] 2. Ep. 3 sing, for "^yev, impf.

, , ,. , ,
, {y)

II.

not to be laughed at, not

7;.

{ayw) Lat. agnien, a body or division of an army, a corps, esp. of the Lacedaemonians. Dor. manliness, manhood, courage. (ayav, Dor. opos, 6, manly, heroic : also headstrong, haughty : and sometimes stately, splendid. pf. act. of ay to lead.

{y\)

y4.

not

yvv
,

(yav,

Contr.

nom. dual

from 070;

-68,

pedigree, of

meanness. a-7Vios, ov, (a privat., yiveiov) beardless, boyish. es, (a privat., yevos) unborn, uncreated: but usu. II. of no family, i. e. low-born, opp. to ayaOos.
:

to lead.

ov, (a privat.,

yiVioKoyio) without

unknown

descent.

{ayivifi) low birth

-5,

ov, {aykoa Dor. for yio1l, leading the chorus or dance. [d] rjpos. Dor. for admirable, wondrous. [3]

, -5, , -5, -, -, , , ^,
-5,
ov,
(ov,

-, -,
ov,

7. yd. -, , () -(. , -5, -, , ,^. -, ,


-,
pf. act.

,, , ,
,
[d],

in

{ayvv)

a fragment,

piece, splinter.

Ep. for

ky,

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of ayvvpi,


pi.

pf.

and

plqpf.

yfp.

and

pass, of

aor. I inf. of

(ayos,

to drive

away pol:

piaculum exigere

sq.

ov, (a privat., yrjpas) free

growing old:
OJV

generally,
'.

from old age, undying, undecaying.

ace.

sing,

yf]pv

or

yp, nom.

and

ace. plur.

yps.

= ayqpaos.

contr. for ayqpaos.

ytveaOai) unborn, uncreated. II. not having happened, Lat. infectus : hence false, groundless. s, = ayevrjs 11. Adv. ov, privat., yfvv) unbegotten, unborn : without origin. II. like aytvrit 11, lowborn, mean. Dor. for yLa.
ov,

-8,
-5,

(a

privat.,

a holy place, sanctuary.


ov, 0,

-5,

~$.

, , ,
,
ayi,
f.

, {yaa)

y.

Lat. dedicare.
f.

riyiviov. Ion.

, ,

(ayios) to hallow, consecrate.

3 sing. aor. aros,

, {) {y) , = yaa.
,
:

1 pass,

imper. of
is

y.
hallowed,
sacred,

that which

consecration, sanctification.

Att.

{ayios) to hallow,
pres.
:

Ep. ayivccKov

inf.

lengthd. Ion. form of

^^

make

impf.

y,

to carry, bring to bear fruit,

tion

other books of the Old Testament as distinguished from the Law and the Prophets.
sacred, holy: of persons, pious, pure: as Subst., ayiov,
TO,

-, -:

Med.

to

have brought one.

ov, (ayios,

(sub.

') ),

written by inspirathe

^. -,
:

II.

-8,

poet, for

poet, for

[],

Psalms and

arm.

javelin,

the javelin itself.

a, ov,

(ayos) devoted to the gods, Lat. sacer,


II.

leash of a hound, a bow-string.

accursed.

the temple or sanctuary.


f.

hence

, ,
for
lift

5,5,

a sanctuary.

sometimes Uke Lat. In old Att. ayvos is used instead,

sacer,

throivn from the bent

[]

a javelin.

(dyios) sanctify, holiness.


in pi. holy rites, the service

-,
prep,

mostly

of javelin.

, ,
II.

,
it

like

-. -.

a loop in a cord

,
:

the

esp. the

bend of the thong of a

by which

was hurled, Lat. amentum : also 2. any thofig or string, e. g. the


verb.
:

arm

, {)
{dytos)

From
to

Lat. ancilia.

perform sacred

rites

to be pious, live piously.

ys.
in
:

poet, abbrev. for

take or

-(. ^,

compds. of the with words beginning with , e. g. ayKtif. {aynas, Dep. up in the arms. Adv. for ayKas, on the arm, i.e.
:

[/fct]
:

hooked spurs, of a fighting cock.


oi'tos, o,

toothed, barbed, o(

it,

plur.

-6, ,

of
to

feet,

Lat. cubito presso

poet, for

as the

pf.

take in the arms.

a bundle, Lat. manipulus.


braced.

angling

5, , -, , -, , -. ,
of
ov,

bound

, {) , . -, ()() ,^,-. , {, ) , -, (,
Dep.:
:

^, \'.
II.

-.
the

resting

on

also in the arms.

of a

{ayKri)

bent

arm,
closely

mostly

in

metaph. anything
sea, etc.

enfolding,

beak.

arms of the
f.

Att.

{)
=

aor.

ya^v =
I

ay

a^KclXCs, idos,

in plur.

/,
:

,
is

claws.
to

to

arms.

.
em-

6,

-, ', ,=$. y,
Adv.
poet, for

() {)
,

thong, thonged.
so called from

that which

an armful

a bundle.

we

into or in the arms.

to hook, catch as with a fish-hook.

or

an arm.

poet, for

, 08,
:

angling.

chor

of or for

, Dim.
is,

angling.

^)

a small hook. with a hook


hook-shaped.

the bend or hollow II. of the arm, the bent arm, the elbow : hence any bend, as the angle of a wall, the bend of a river, also the curved horns of a bay or creek of the sea

, {) ,) , , : |, ,^ , ) -, (,, ',
,,
:

-, $ 5, -5, ($, ) -, (, ) -5, (-,


weapons.
couftsel, wily.

-, -,
II.

Dim. of

Adj.

as Subst.,

of to

,
ivith
:

a small dart or used to translate the

($, , {3, , , , {'5, $) -5, ',Roman $) . {8,


Tvos,
o,

with

oSovs) crook-

crooked

with curved

the

bow

Lat. uncus) crooked, curved, ov, of the eagle's beak, hooked. \y~\ ov, with curved bow.
ov,

{$,
,

sella curulis.

(5)
:

hooked

with crooked

f.

pass. pf.

make crooked

or hooked.

Hence

of javelins, furnished with a

{5,
its
f.

Lat. ancijra, an anchor,


in Find.
;

shape,

first
e.

for in

Homer

read only of

i.

stones used as anchors.


I

Att.

cD

aor.

{):

. Dim.
17,

of

a small anchor. holding by the an-

kv

when

safe at anchor.

wvos,

like

-5, ,
to
it,

of a fishing-rod.

the lyre.

Hence

(akin to ayKos,

and

5) ,
poet,
for

a fish-hook.

-'5,
as

plur. the bent

enfolding;

.
for

-, .-. -, '', -,
,
poet, for
II.

()
arms.

used only in metaph. anything closely

hence and in

opp. to what

(, () , {)
.
Dim. o(
ov,
fut.

.
;

bright-haired.

splendour, beauty, brightness : is useful, pomp, show, vanity,

plur. festivities.

cf.

poet, for

sense.

to hasten.

arm

-8,
:

60$, TO, a bend or hollow, esp. of the hence a mountain-glen, dell, valley.

poet, for

^,

make Pass,

, ^,

plur. vanities:

zho festive joy, triumph, and


inf.

med.
aor.

aor.

part, of

delight in

f.

Att.

splendid, adorn
to be
it.

:to an ornament : adorned with a thing, be proud of it, Hence an ornament; cf.

):

also to give as

, : {)
of
,

in

with

pass.

'.

ayAaoyvtos

aYXdo-yutos, ov, {ayXaos, ymov) with beautiful limbs. ov, {ay\aos, StvSpov) with beautiful
trees.

-5,

did

-5, -5,
gifts.

ov,

{ayXaos,

throne.

stowing goodly fruit.


youths.

-5, -5,
-$, '"0'5,
famous for

ov,

{ay\aos,

) )
6v,
-cDs.

rance.

bestowing splenwith splendid

lL = [poet, sometimes ayvoid

. , ,
(,
but

yvoi.
subj.

ov,

{ay\aos, Kapiros) bearing or be-

ov,

(ayXaos, Kovpos) rich in fair

rant ly.

, ,
^,
iay^
:

, , apt to err from ignorance. , {yvoi) want of perception,

yva,
:

a fault

cf.

poet., esp. Ep.,

form for

igno-

of ignorance.

yvoi.

Od.
if

218, 3 sing. aor. I opt. of written ayvoifiai, it is 3 sing. pres.


24.

Adv., pres. act. part, of


ov, (ayvos,

yvoi,

igno-

ov, {ay\aos,

$)
6s,

gracing

the feast.

-5,, 05, ,

also
:

splendid, stately,
:

cred.

heautiftd, brilliant, bright


dat.

of men, famous, noble

y\i],

/.) -5, ,

a thing.

Adv.
ace.

(Akin to

the

-,

-,

{ayXaos,

god of the

bright trident.

cDiros, 6,

{ayKaos,

bright-eyed

, ) ",
c.

-$.

ai-

'^, , ,
[a", v.

piw) pure-flowing. pure, chaste, unsullied : holy, saAdv. II. c. gen. pure from a thing. (Akin to dyios, ayos.) Att. o,=\vyos, a tall tree like the

willow, the agnus castus.

$, , (ayvos)
sub
fin.]

purity, chastity.
:

ge-

Ep.

aor. I 3 dual ayvvrov fut. aor. 2 imperat. a^ov, inf. a^ai, part, a^as
: :
:

^,
:

nerally, flashing.

harsh.

ayXWos, only used in plur. ayXWis, a head of garlic, which is made up of several cloves.

5,

-5,

pass,

pf. 'iaya. Ion.

is,

(a privat., yXivKos) not sweet

sour,

break, sfiap, crush, shiver, Lat.


pf. act. 'idya, to be

frango

'ya

to

Pass, with

without tongue : silent, dumb, Lat. elinguis. speaking a strange tongue, =

, , $. , , , ,
-5,
is,

= a-y\(VKTjs.

broken, to snap, shiver in pieces of sound, to spread around : of a river, to flow in a broken, i. e. winding course, [a in pf. edya. Ion. (ya but in aor. 2 pass, eay^, a in Hom., d long
in Att.
;

-5, -5,
Att.

dumbness.

From

v.

ayvv.']

Att.

ov, (a privat.,

yXwaaa)
II.

, {yvv) fragment. ,$, , {^)


a a

f. to act without judgment, act ignorantly or tmfairly. Adv. of senselessly.

(yvv)
yv(v,

want of sense

or judgment:

I.

breakage, fracture

of

senselessness, ignorance.

II.

senseless pride, arini-

bone.

-5,
carded, i. ayveia,

-,
e.
f.

-,05,

II.

broken

cliff,

ov, (a privat.,

ov,
ov,

yv)

precipice.

rogance.
quitas
:

unbending.
of cloth,
tiot

s(\.

II.

make a point of conscience


be pure or chaste
f.
:

make pure,
to offer,

atonement.

, ,, ^, ,
new.
Att.

(a

privat.,

^)
:

also not cleansed.

-,

in plur.

III. unfairness, unkindness, Lat. misunderstandings. From

ov, ovos, (a privat.,


:

yv) wanting

sense
II.

or

judgment

senseless, thoughtless, headstrong.

unfeeling, unkind: unjust.


chastity.

, {ayve) purity,

, iayvivd)
:

-5, 5,

chastity.

known:

{ayvos) to observe scrupulously, also simply, to of, c. inf. c. gen. to keep oneself pure from.

not knowing, ignorant of a thing. Adv. of ayvos.

aor.

riyviaa

{ayvos)

to
II.

purify, cleanse, Lat. lustrare.


sacrifice.

burn as a

(ayvais) a not knowing, ignorance, a being unknown, obscurity. or Ion. and Ep. for ^73 sing. aor. l of yvoi.

ayvios, a, ov, (ayvos)

>,
Ep.
if

{yv)

made of withy
a

or

agnus

castus.

means of

purification,

05, , (yvi) {yv)


ov, o,

purification, expiation.

unknown, heard of forgotten.


,

, , -5
,

, ,
,
when
2.

, ,
2.

(a privat., yvu/vai) pass


obscure, ignoble.
II

unact.

obscure.

a purifier. []
f.
:

Ep.
Ion.
Pass., aor. I

aor.

yva,
:

act. not

yva:
yvov
be known.

yvoia,

and Ep. 3
:

sing.

ayvduaacKe

pf.

/;^?/!':

p{.

yvat:

(as

, ,
-5,
,

-5, yvos
pres.

formed from foreg.

= yvoi.

or

2.

knowing, ignorant aor. I inf. of


unfruitfulness.

.
of, rivus.

ov, (a privat.,

yyv)
:

an tmknown tongue

unII.

not to be known.

From

ov, (a privat., yovrf) pass,

unborn.

II.

from *a-yvoos

= a-voos)

not to perceive or know,

to be ignorant, Lat.

in part, ayvou/v, by mistake.

ignorare : in Homer mostly, he perceived or knew well Pass, not to

not producing, unfruitful, barren : c. gen. not productive of, destitute of; tokos ayovos, fruitless
act.

travail,

the mother dies before

the

child

is

II.

absol. to mistake, be

wrong ; hence

born.

,a

Hence

fault of ignorance, oversight ; and

-$,

left childless.

ov, (a privat., yoos)

Ep. and Ion.

unmourned.

, , (yep) any

;:

ayopaaaOe
an Assembly of the People, opp. to the II. the place of Assembly, Council used not only for public debating, elections, and trials, but also for buying and selling, and all kinds especially, the marketof business, Lat. forum III. a speech made in the forum, speakplace.
assembly, esp.

{).

of ay

. . , .
!

ing, gift of speaking, Lat. concio. sold in the fortwi, esp. provisions,

ayopav

mark of

the forenoon,

the market-place was full to ayoprjs SiaXvais, the time just after noon :

they went

II, the bent arm, of the hand. like ayKOjv, yoiv. yopoa. [ayopaaaee^ (Akin to ayKUjv, [a] Ion. f, aor. rjyopaaa pf. qyopa/ca , a catching, hunting; aypav also, a way of catchto k<piiTiv to follow the chase: Pass., aor. pf, ^,ypaa (ayopa) ing. II. that which is taken in hunting, the booty, 2. to be in the market-place, to attend it : hence do business there, buy or sell : Med. to buy for one- prey : of birds or beasts, game ; of fish, a draught or haul. self. 3. of idle people, to haunt the market-place, lounge there, cf. sq. , want of learning : from

, ,
-$,
:

^,

to hold a market,

time, ayopa

when

home from

market. Ep. for ayopaade, 2

, ,,
IV. things

speaking, eloquence.

Lat. annona

V. as a
:

gious awe

, ,
dyopos,
0,

Adv.

to the Assembly or market. Ep. for rjyoprjaaTo, 3 sing. aor.

med.

, , {^)
$, ,
poet, for ayopa.
eos,

oyos

or

{^) , {)
i
.

speaker, orator.

the gift or

power of

any matter of

reli-

hence

pollution, guilt, Lat. pia2,

or ayopfjs

opp.

culum: also the curse which follows it. person or thing accursed, an abomination.
expiatory sacrifice.

the

when

pi.

pres. ind.

of

yopv

, ",

3.

an

, , {y) a
,
the flat

leader, chief.

place, an epith. of several gods.


the market-place

)
dealers.
irani,

ov, in,

of,

or belonging to the marketII.

,
:

yv.)

-5,

ov, {a privat.,

ypa) without learn-

oi

frequenting ayopaioi (with or without dv-

ing

I.

hucksters, petty traffickers, retailidlers or loungers, like Lat. subros-

2.

hence the and so generally the common sort III. word is used of things, low, mean, vulgar. generally, proper to the assembly, suited to forensic speaking, business-like : ayopaios (sc. , a

),

court-day.

,05, , ,
Aedilis.

bis office, Lat. Aedilicius.

who Rom.

,, , ) -.8,
the court

of or for the

yopavo5

or

ll. = ypaos, unwritten. unwritten ; ayp. d-YpaiTTOS, ov, {a privat., the unwritten moral law cf, aypa^os. f, to be an aypavXos, to dwell in the fields, of shepherds. dwelling in the fields, ov, {aypos, of shepherds of things, rural, rustic. ov, = aypaiTTos, unwritten ; aypa<poi unwritten laws, which are I. the laws of na-

able to read or write.

-5, -3$, ,
ture,

,,
moral law,

{ypaa),

unlettered, Lat. illiteratus, esp. un-

yp)
:

meet in the Assembly, sit in debate in the Assembly, Lat. concionari. Dor. for
to
fojs,

sold

buy provisions, the purveyor, Lat. obsonator. ", of or for trafficking commerce, trade. dyopaartKi] (sub. or trade: fut. Ep. ayapcvov impf. ypov, Med., aor. riyopevaa, Ep. ay- pf. yyopiVKa

, -(
:

, ^ . $, , , ) ,
Ep. aor.
I
:

of the a clerk of the market, , (ayopa, regulated the buying and selling there, like the
:

^65.
Dep.
:
:

2.

laws of custom.
list.

registered in a written
in

on
{ayopa) also to speak

also, clownish, boorish, like aypoiKos.

in plur. wares,

, {yop) , , {yop) , {yop)


: :

, {yop)

yop.

boor.

buying, purchase.
is

that which
the slave

bought or
to

merchandise.

who had

a harrow, rake. 17s, {dypa) taken in bunting. aypa, spoil taken in the chase. that which is taken in the II. a net, toil. chase, booty, spoil. a hunter. ,

, ,
as

6, 6, Homer
65, ,
!

2 sing,

and

plur, imperat.

Adv.

just like

7,

of aycTc, come! come

^
II.

not

quick

ov, {aypos) of the country, rural, rustic :

\)], , clownishness

Hence

the life of a clown or

$, , =
ov,

$, , >, ,

, ,

aor.

yopv

Adj. used in hunting

Pass., aor.

pf. (but in Att. the fut. in use is aor. itnov) {ayopa) to speak in the Assembly, to ayocounsel generally to speak ; or pevfiv 2. to proclaim, deto speak ill of one. clare : Med. to get a thing proclaimed.
: :

yopcv (,
:

pf. jjyopcv-

, ,

(",

ayp.

catch

eagerly

Ep. and Ion. for ayopa.

Hence

Adv. from the Assembly or market ; and

, , ,
^,
: :

{yp)

ijpos, 6,
6,

{ype) = aypUT-qs.

05,(, ,,
f.

\$ ,
.
f.

a hunter, like aypfis. fishing; ayp.

II.

as

5, bounds;

a fishing-rod.

fit for, skilled in bunting. From {dypa) to bunt, take by hunting, metaph. to hunt after, pursue eagerly. to bunt after, pursue Aeol. form of

yp,

see dypei, ayptiTe.

Ion. for aypa.


:

aor, riypiava

{aypios)

I. intrani.


8
to he

iiypiiXaLos

^yxldfos.

2. causal, to make savage, provoked, angry, angry, provoke. ov, (aypios, k\aia) of a wild olive :

as Subst.

fruits, like

poet, writing wildly.

-, )) -. -05,
-5,
aypUKatos,
ov,

aypOTfipa, as Adj. rustic.

a wild

olive, oleaster.

countryman, countrywoman.
the country, rural, rustic.

{aypios,

eating wild
a

(aypios,

making wild : of

the country.

, , , ) -,
rjpos,

, = yp6s,
fern,

a countryman:

fern.

5,

(aypos)

aypios, a, ov, also os, ov, {aypos) living in the fields, I. of animals, opp. to living wild: hence i. wild, savage, Lzt./erus; cvs aypios a wild hozr. wild. 3. of countries, wild, of trees, opp. to II. of men and uncultivated, unreclaimed. i. in moral sense, wild, savage, fierce, animals,

$,

awake
intent

(5,

wakeful.

2. in Att. also opp. to aaruos, Lzt./erus, ferox. 3. (as Lat. rusticus to urbanus) boorish, rude. also of any violent passion, wild, vehement, fuIII. Adv. -s, also neut. pi. aypia, rious.

man.

wildly, fiercely.

like

, -, -$. ,
$, ,
:

3, , a huntress.
los

Hence

wildness, fierceness. Lit. feritas.

ov, (aypios,

)
:

on.

with a rough voice,


aor. rjypiaj-

of the field, wild.

,, , , , ,
aKos,
f. :

2.

as Adj. living in

(aypos,

a watcher of

(aypvirvos) or (Is

ypvev rivi
,

to he
to be

wakeful, lie watchful for or

upon

a thing, Lat. invigilare rei.


sleeplesstiess,

Hence
sleepless,

waking, watching.

-vTrvos, ov,

(ypi,

virvo$)

= av7rvos,
a

=;>, to catch.

II.

, (aypos) = (dypa) a hunter


ecus,

yp6s,
:

fern.

5,

country-

and

a grass that mules feed

pf.

ya^
II.

f.

aor.
:

ypa Pass.,
:

(ayw) a way or road : in towns, a street, a public place ; in plur. a city, town. [ayvia\ Hence

(aypios)

to

make wild

or sato

vage.
pf.

be savage or fierce, Lat. efferari.


^,

, -,
life,

ya,

to

mostly in Pass, to be wild, of plants,


[t]

grow
etc.
:

, , ,,
ov,

, = yps,

a countryman

as Adj.

of men,

wild, and in

as Adj.

^^.
ovos,

Agyieus.

-05, ,

S,

-5, , ,

(aypios, eiSos) of a wild nature. wild-looking. (aypios,

(aypos,

field,

neighbour, opp. to
ov,

-, -5, ,
,

dwelling in the country.

country

, -^,
$, ,

vy(v.
(dypa,

(aypos,

Adv. of aypos, from the country.


(aypoiKos) boorishness, coarseness. the country : pi. country houses.
f.

) )

dian of the

feeding in the a country

, , , -5,
,

^Ays
c'iws,

5, , fem. of foreg. a neighbour.


uepaireiai, the

, = ^A.yvi(vs

voc. ^A-yviara. [ayvia]


II.

worship of Apollo

streets

(ayvia) name of Apollo as guarand public places.

want of

ov, (a privat.,

ercise,

untrained ;
II.

yv) yvas
.
Adv.,

exercise or training.

From

yev)

thing, also eis or -npus

turbed.

a giver of booty.
II.

practised.

crowd, assembly, [d]

Att.

-,
:

rustic: hence

living in the country, dyp-oiKos, ov, (aypos, 2. of men, boorish, rude: opp. to aareios. 3. of fruits, grown in the country, common, opp. to ytvvaios but also 4. of land, rough,
uncultivated, like aypios.

, 08,
:

yvs

without exnvos unpractised in a 2. unharassed, undisexeiv to be un-

tos,

17,

Aeol. form of ayopa, a gathering,

Dep. to be boorish. From

lector

Hence

Hence

Adv.
II.

,,
,

like

a clown, rudely.

poet, for

clown.

assembled.

-5,, $, -8, )
plants
:

as Adj. rustic.

(aypos,

ov, part.

yps, a

countryman,

hand ; ay .

a land-steward. Ep. aor. 2 med. of

yp,

dypovSc, Adv. of aypos, to the country. ov, and in Anth. , ov, (aypos, hunting the country, rural: also = aypios, wild. , Lat. AGER, afield, land: also the country, as opp. to the town.

'5, , 5, ,
:

ov, (aypos) poet, for aypios, wild, of

chase

II. (aypa) fond of the of men, rustic. ayorepa, the huntress. hence

-\5. - -, -5, -,
:

Adv. of place, = (77^5, near, nigh at band, Sup. Comp. ayxiov and Cf. ayxov, dyxiOTos. [t] ayxiffra, ov, also , ov, (dyxi, aXs) near the sea, of cities but of islands, near the sea on all sides, seaclose by, c. gen.

,' ) *,
-5,
ov, (dyxi,

, ,

|,,

, (yep) a collection. (yvps) to collect by begging, [a] ov, , (yp) properly a gatherer,

col-

hence a beggar, vagabond, mountebank, cheat.

, , like a mountebank. , fem. of ypp.


fighting hand to

arms for close fight.


:

yo. -5,
:

girt, like

neighbouring.

(s,

ov,

(dyxi, gen. ovos,

$)

deep close to shore.


(dyxi, ytircuv) near,

yva) of a neighbouring land. (dyxi, dios) near the gods, i. e. like gods or dwelling with the gods.
ov, (dyxi, ov,

bouring,

-8, , (^, )

(5.
near the door, neighc.

-,,,, -.5,
[]
in neut. as

,=

(^,
;

ways
to

Adv.

hand.

-, ($) -, (, )
e^
is,

come

or stand near

) '/ a ready

'(5. coming

near:

al-

ANGO,
throttle,

~,. ",
=
gen., also
c. dat., cf.

9
hand:
absol., or

near, nigh at

kkOeiv or

from nigh

at

(ayxi,

near the clouds.


wit, shrewdness,

5 ",
also
less
:

-5,
hang.
:

^yxov : f. : aor. ?iy^a Lat. to press tight, esp. the throat : to strangle,
impf.

dy

yaa,
fut.

Adv. doubtfully, Lat. aequo Marte. Lat. AGO: impf. ^yov, Ep. dyov. Ion.

ov, {dyxi, a doubtful battle.

05)

nearly equal;

ys,
ayayuv
or
fut.
fut.

Lat. sagacitas.

ready of mind, shrewd, Lat, sagax. Comp. Adv. of nearer.

, -5, )
-8,

dyiaKov

-voos, ov, contr.

-vovs, ovv, (ayxi, vovs)

ov,

contr.
;

near by sea

noKis) near the

KO\a/cs ayx'nropoi flatterers at one's elbow.


poet, for ayxi-noKis.
v.

rights of kin, right of inheritance.

, , ,
:

-, -,5,

poet.
city,

-, .5 -8,
',

ovv,

(dyxi,
(dyxi,

a short voyage.
(ws,

,,
freq.

^
:

aor. 2
inf.

yayov,
Ep.

aor.

pf.

^, redupl. yoa. Med.,


aor. 2
fut.

^^,

aor. I

yayv. Pass.,
^ya
:

but also

med.
pf.

aor. I pass,

,
;

with pass,

^inf.
;

doa^.
signf.
:

ov,

(dyxi,

dwelling in the land. passing near;

^)

, ,

I. Act. to lead, lead away, of persons, q.v. <pipuv being used of things ; dyHV teal (pipuv to carry off the spoil of a land, both cattle and movables, like Lat. agere et ferre: dynv ds

or

ayxiaros.

or dyeiv km rovs diKaaras, to carry before a court of justice, Lat. rapere in jus. 2.

,
.
;

verb. Adj.

heir at law.
c. dat.

dytiv or dyehold in honour, etc. 7. like (\(, to ov, Sup. Adj. next or nearest: weigh so much, e. g. dyeiv II. ayxiaros yivfi nearest of kin neut. ayxiarov, or Kovs, etc., to weigh a mina, 300 darics, etc. to lead away for oneself, carry off, as ayxiara, as Sup. Adv. most nearly, ayxiara 'ioiKas Med. dpyvpov T dyeaOai. most nearly like oi ayxiara the next of kin : freq. 2. dyfaOai II. of yvvaiKa, Lat. uxorem ducere, to take to oneself a c. gen. as ayxiara rivos, nearest to him. wife; absol. dyeaOai, to marry; but also of the father, time, last, Lat. proximus. turning near, to choose a wife /or bis son. ov, {dyxi, dy3. 2. quick-changing, quick-wheeling, oi a bird. to let pass through the mouth, i. e. to changeable, sudden : neut. pi. dyxiarpocpa as Adv. utter. es x^ipas, to take a thing 4. dyeaOai into one's hands. suddenly.
ov, poet, lengthd.

close-packed, in a heap.

, , , 8,
,,

, {y^riv) nearness

of kin.

II.

to

, = dyxiania.
$, ,
f.

lead on, lead towards ; dyev led on to death c. inf., dyei it leads to death hence to lead, as a general to guide, as the gods,
:

(ayxiara) the next of kin

,
,

esp. to be next of kin, to be heir at law.

()
:

the

etc.

3. to

Kojs

bring up, train, educate, naXSis or 4. to draiu out in length


;

5.

to be

near

to one,

dyuv, Lat.

murum

ducere, to build a wall.

like Lat. agere, to hold, celebrate,


to hold, keep, observe,

8,
,

poet, for ayxiarevs, ayxiOTrfp

iraeovs immediate author of the suffering.

form of ayxiCTos,

, ,

(, (,
anovMs,
life, live.

etc.
:

also

Lat. agere vitam, to lead a


to

Lat. ducere, to hold, consider ; kv

-5,

,
,

'

$etc.

dyciv

6. like

borders, neighbouring.

Kpuaaov
and

. , ,
grief.

-,

ov, gen. ovos, {dyxi,

)
;

near the

collar or leash.
fcus,

-TOKos, ov, {dyxi, tokos) near the birth, Adv. {dyxov) from nigh at hand. Adv. = nigh at band, c. gen.

TTiXas as

hanging.

mostly

yor , 5,
as

, -, ,
bad

y6vs
as

, ('7) throttling,

draws
:

, ,
,
:

ov,

{yy) fit for leading by,


0,

of a dog's
that

{dy

to lead)

a leader, one

or drags.

II.

that by which one leads,

rein, leash.

strangling, banging

worse than hanging

anguish hanging ; 2. a rope for banging, halter. , ov, fit for strangling or

yv
like

y6vs

{dy) a leading away, a carrying away


2.

or off: also in intrans. sense, a going away. bringing to or in, bringing before an assembly.

a
3.

{()

a leading towards a point, guiding : the leading of an army, guiding a state. 4. a training, educating

poet, for

-^.
{dyxi) nearest, next

ov, Sup. Adj.

Adv.

yo^r,
ov,

ya,
that

,
and

mode of life. {dyw) easy to be carried: things portable, a cargo of wares.


intrans. conduct,

ov,

dyojII.

dyxiara,

c.

gen.

of

may

be carried atvay

of persons, outlawed, or
III.

itpoar}Kovris the nearest of kin.

Comp.

Adj.

()

delivered into bondage.


plaisant.

easily led,

com-

nearer.

, ,
10

6v,

ahtia.
-Ko/s,

, a guide; ayorfoi an escort. III. drawing to oneself, leading towards.


citing, c. gen.

>$,

, {&^) ()
:

the

load of a wagon. leading, guiding: as Subst.,


II.

Adv.

combat.

eli-

games

6, ,
f.

aywviOTiKws ixnv to be disposed for


to be

ayopa ov, 6, esp. a president in 2. a place of the games : a judge. an assembly met to see games. . Ion. for ^ays, an itching, sting. assembly: a place of contest, the arena or staor , igiiorance, unskilII. the assembly of the Greeks at their dium. aywv fulness in doing. From great national games, as, aywv ov, (a privat., unknowing, ignoetc. : hence the contest for a prize at rant of, c. gen. but, 2. generally, any struggle or contheir games. beyond the knowledge, i. e. reach of ill. 4. an test, aylm' irtpt 3- a battle. = foreg. unknowing, 6s, (a privat., action at law, trial. 5. metaph., kariv ayibv ignorant of, c. gen. also c. inf. unknowing how to. \6yojv, etc., now is the time for speaking, ov, (a privat., unknown. fighting, etc. Dor. for ov, (a privat., a president or b, (ayaiv, ov, privat., not to be eaten, judge of a contest. utdawful to eat. 2. gymnastic , a struggle for victory. V, gen. vos, (a privat., of the mind, agony, exercise, ivrestling. 3.

', $,

attractive,

ayojyov, attractiveness.
like
:

From

an assembly,

,
: :
:

. , ) -, ,
,
impf.
riyc/jviiov

!,

-, ,
:

generally, to direct, promote, judge, decide.

-,

,
(,
.
ov,
6,
I.
:

, -5,
-$,
I.

anguish.

yvoa. to be anxious about a thing. yvoa.


compete, like
v.

contend for a prize, esp. in the public to contend in the foot-race nrpi rivos to contend for a prize or irpos Tiva to contend with one. 2. tofight. 3. to II. to contend for the prize on the stage, act. ypacp-qv, to contend against in a law-suit ; ay. to fight against a fight a cause to the last; ay. 2. in Pass, to be won by a hard charge of murder, aywves contest, but rarely save in pf., e. g.

,,, ,
pf. riycuviaKa

Tos

f.

[]

aor. I 1770;contest, to

to be

engaged
II.

in

to strive eagerly,

hence pass, unwept.

$ )) ^-. -5,
-,
(
=
II.

-5,

) ) ) ) 5. $) )
:

a judge or director of the

Adv. without
I.

tears.

From

ov, (a privat.,
act. not

without tears weeping, tearless. II.

fut.

Att.

aor. I
2
:

for the pass,

forms see

signf.

11.

{aywv):
;

yv(a

to

{$) hard -05, ( ) games ($, . -$,


riyojvi-

-,
:

is.

Dor. for
ov,

-$.
privat.,

hence,

as adamant, stubborn.

adamantine, of steel: Adv. -$.

avTos,

able

hence

as Subst.

hardest metal, prob. steel


as Adj. inexorable.
ov,

also

-8,
-8,

(a privat.,

horses, unbroken,
ov,

untamable metaph. inexorable. Trag. form of foreg. also of fe-

males, unwedded.
TOS.^

ayajviSdrai (Ion. for

yoJVvo (),

many

battles

have been fought ; so also in aor. l ov, {aywv) presiding over the contest or ayojvios the games, as an epithet of the gods: cessation/rom combat, [d] a contending for a prize. {ya!voa) a contest for a prize, generally, a contest : in plur. achievements, ex-

8,

,
(sub.

r|yvv.

\
;

costing nothing.

, {yvoa)

ploits.

contest, distinction.

contends,

contend.
esp. at

, , ,
an

,
,

-, -8, )
,

-,
8,

[^Adv.

but also

ov, (a privat.,

-.

) )

adamant, i. the diamond.

)
:

iron-bound.

unconquere. the
II.

properly of

as in

--

without expense,

ov, tribute-free. ov, (a privat.,

aor.

of

undivided. ahtfis, Ep. vocat. of 6775.

II.

an

object to strive for


III.

of that with which one

the prize

essay, declamation.

{yvoa) rivalry.
Adj. of

verb.

yon'oa,

one must

^np-ayvs, (v(p-ayys,
champion.

or striving:

,)
,

ov, , a combatant, rival, the games: an advocate: also an actor; hence


etc.
2.

(yvoai)

also fitted

fit for contesting ayarvifor winning: the art of winning or prevailing.

{^)

etc., v. sub 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of [] fem. of Dor. poet, for also as Dor. ace. masc. and fem. ts, Ep. voc. privat., Ep. 2. fearless, secure : fearless, shameless. Adv. without fear or scruple, (($, security II. causing no fear, confidently, abundantly.

, , -, .
,
;

poet, for

poet, for

aor. I opt. of

.($, .
(,
($,

pf. part,

of

-,

$.

5)

-, -,

((8, (

not formidable.

(,

rity

( , ((,

{$) freedom from fear,


etc., to

safety, secu-

grant an

am-

abeLrjs
nesty; ev

^/
s,

eluai to feel sectire

^' adeias with

a promise of security.

c.

a-Sitirvos,

-, . ()
-($,
Ep. for a-Serjs.
oi^,

(a privat.,

undaunted:
-reus.

gen. without fear for a person.


inf.

Adv.

dSeiv, aor. 2 unfed.


-TCUS.

of

Of,

(a

privat.,

hiirrvov)

without food,

-(05,

oj/,

(a privat., 6e/fa^cu) unbribed. (a privat.,

-$,

oj/,

d-8KT0S, ov, (a privat.,


believed.

Tivos.

, -,
6(, ,
17,

II.

act. not receiving, not capable of,

)
a

Adv.

not tithed.

not received or

Dor. for
Ion. for
for

\.
<^77.

^. -, ) (, -5, , ) . , ,
-$,
contr.

11
ov, (a privat.,

-$, Dor.

708)

-8,
-5,

unassailed.
ov,

worm-eaten

(\$)
ov,

17^

($) unknown,
;
. .
.

(a privat., not gnawed not carped at. to be at a loss about a thing. ov, (a privat., unhurt. uncertainty.
ignoble.
ei.
II.

or

unknown,
,

unseen, secret

kariv

or

on..
:

it is

certain whether

Adv.

-Acws,

secretly

Sup.

un-

at a thing.

$, , ..

ther.

) ,
\<$,
<^<5s,
17,

, , , , -, , -.
, ,
fern,

6$. Ion. for -65. 0$, , . and Ion. for (\$.


of

great distress or anguish. Ep. Att. Adv. Lat. SATIS, enough, abundantly; to eat their fill, of horses enough of war

,, ,
f.
.

5, , {\08)
to be in

uncertainty.

great distress or anguish

(Deriv. uncertain.)

.'^

(*)

^^,

ov, contr.

brother's or sister's son, a nephew.


ly,

Att. contr. for

brother's or sister's daughter,

-8, -5, , ( ,, , \, (^) $5 Hades,


sister.

()
brother.

exdv

rivos to have enough of a thing.


privat.,

ecus, 6,

battle, uncontested.

niece.

TO,

Dim. o{

fut. Att.

, {($)
\<$)
sisters.

\$,

little

ao and Pluto :

', (
:

ov, (a privat.,

II.

)
2.

without strife. without strife or unconquerable.

$)

ov,

to

adopt as bro-

(with or without

Hades.
ov,

brotherly.

Adv.

-kuis.

Ion.

((<05,
as Subst.
pi.

murderifig a brother or

sister.

copul.,

I.

Ion. -(peos, Ep. -cpuos,

,
:

a brother; in
II.

geminus, in pairs, twin, also


it.

ness.

,
6v,

brothers

and

as Adj. like

Lat.
/j'^i

vouring, gluttonous.

, . ^) , . -,
(iv

and

its

5),

the god of the lower world, Lat, Attic iv and is in or into the house of
the grave, death.

,
(a

Att., but also

*5

[ww-],

"
be

II. later,
I

aor.

opt. of

fut.

of

ov,

(,
(a

brotherly

or sisterly

hence

crossed, impassable.
ov, (a privat., guishable: unintelligible.

///

a thing, ^i/s/

-'5, -5, -5,

ov, (a privat., ov,

})

privat.,

Hence

5,

brotherhood,

-$, -|$,
2.

-$,

-$,
sightless,

--$,
bound;

prisoners suffered to be at large on parole.

master

-5,
-$,

., ) $
ov, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,
s,

a family of brothers, a brotherhood.

^)
Lat.

(a privat.,

ov,

(a

privat.,

) )
^)
v.
:

brotherly

kind-

mitting, unceasing.
cilable,

without

trees.

awkward.
unseeti, invisible.

not

seeing,

5( -5,

-5,
-5,
-5,

-5,

ov,

privat.,
-ws.

Adv.

ov, (a privat.,

allowing no reconciliation. to be irreconcilable.


ov, (a privat.,
2.

Adv.

-$,

without looking.
unfettered,

dissoluble.

irreconcilable.

))
undistin-

) ) ^)
Adv., Adv.,

eating to excess, denot wasted. not to

undecided. uninter-

irrecon-

undissolved

ov,

(a privat.,

05)

libera

custodia,

unof

eXdv

ov,

(a

privat.,

of writings, anonymous. d-ScTOS, ov, (a privat., unbound: free. not sweet, sour, is, (a privat.,
acerbus.
to

)$)

$)

hensible.

without

wetted

stilled, incessant, violent.

bitter, Lat.

has

aor. I

and

satio.

. ', ^, ,
-8, **,
its fut.,

ov, (a privat.,

untanned.

to error, infallible.

please, obsol.

pres.,

whence

aor. 2,

and

pf.

asunder, unbroken.

to be sated,

obsol. pres.,

whence come
be be sated;
Cf.

opt.

pf. part.

^56(

or

may

or

sated.

headstrong.

, )) ) -5, ) -5, ) , ) -,
II.

to be irreconcilable. ov, (a privat.,


act. not

understanding,
(a privat.,

()

avs
:

in-

incompre-

silly.

ov,

also

ov,

un-

a plant, maiden's hair.

ov,

(a privat.,

not to be

--5,
-08,

ov,

(a privat.,

not liable
not

Adv.

-5.

ov,

(a privat.,

torn

Adv.

-s.

ov, (a privat.,
-tcws.

immovable,

Adv.

Hence

immovableness, obstinacy.

ov, (a privat.,

incorruptible.

12

incorruptible.

indifferent.

learnt

II. taught, unlearned, rude. also, learnt without teaching. :

, ) ) )
-$,
-8, -5,
-^8,
II.

: :

'AbpCa^,
From
incorrupt,

, freedom from
ov,

corruption.

privat.,

II.

imperishable.

-5, , aos,
to

, ,)
tSos, ace.

fem. of

ov,

5.
poet, for

privat.,

untamed: of
6,

cattle,

ov, (a privat.,

not different

dens, unmarried.

({[-, ,

ov, (a privat.,

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

to be twrought out or fijiished.

let.

-5,
6$,
:
:

ov,
act.

(a privat.,

^) $)
without

of persons, unof things, not


not
out-

, -5,
Hades.

(^,

[/3a]

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of


ov,

( privat.,

inglorious.

unexpectedly

unable to get out. ov, (a privat.,

worked

. (. : '
ment given, undecided.
of
Boeot. for
impf.
pf.
:
:

-5, -5, -8,

out, unfiriished.

ov, (a priv.,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a

privat.,

,
Ion.

^) ^) )
tvv
:

()

-$,
;

Adv.

-,

also neut.

so also,
ov,

privat.,

) . ).
one
talk idly,
II.

II.

unbroken, wild; of mai-

who has gone

unproved. []
not

-$,

ov,

( privat.,
II.

ous, base,

unexamined.
indescribable,

probate.

without judg-

part. perf. pass,

f.

^{.

($):

trans, c. ace. pers. to

jure : thing

jury, Lat. injuria


to one.

wrong.

-,, , , . , ) $ , (
verb. Adj. of

, () , ,
:

c. dupl.

ace,

med. II. doxvrong. do one tvro?ig, to wrong, into wrong one in a


Pass.,

with

fut.

-, ) - ^,, -5,
From
aor.
i

^,

mean.
fut.

) )
ov,
in

unexpected.
as

Adv.

untried,

unproved, spuri-

rejected as spurious, reto prate,

-,
,
also

to

keen, subtle reasoner.

subtlety,

,
[a]

[]

ov,

-5,
Hence

($,

a prating fellow.
[a]

good
II.

sense,

, prating, frivolity.
Hence

keenness,

Pass, to be

wronged or injured. a wrong done, a wrong, inc. gen., tivos a wrong done

disposed to prate, frivolous, [d] in Att. esp. of trea: ties, without dishonest intent. II. of liquids, unmixed, pure. Adv. -Xois, without fraud. Ep. for aor. 2 of impf. of not shaken. ov, privat.,
ov, guileless, artless

,,

one ought

to

do

, (^()
II.

a wrong, an
act of

offence,

-8,
f.

, , -, ,
ill

',
>.

( $, , poet, for
ov,

( privat., ^^) unexpected.


i.

$.
certain.

. )
[]

II.

not matter of opinion,


in
repute.

injustice.

ov, (a privat., of persons and things, doing wrong, unrighteous, unjust; (is

-$,

TO,

{$)
II.

e.

to be

wrong.

trans, to

of no reputation, stand hold in no esteem.

Hence

unjust in a thing,

in respect to a person
;
;

\oy OS

a plea of injustice

to begin lawless acts of violence unrighteous gain. II. wrong, improper,

,
also

matched, as horses.
a

III.

nefastus.

8. , , ()
Hence
neut.

crowded or thronged, close-packed.


loud, esp. of sounds:

day on which

the courts

8,
were
2.

5 \$
:

ful.

ill-

", 5,
-5,

-|8, ov, (a privat.,


2.

ill

repute, dishofiour.

)
,

disreputable, disgrace-

obscure, ignoble.
ios, TO, satiety, loathing.

ios, TO,

Dor. for

^5, joy.

i.

e.

avfv

shut, Lat. dies

-5,

attended, deserted.

Comp.

-5, ,
-$,
Adv.
ov,

incorrigible.

-5, -5,
,

.,
ov,

Adv. without right or reason. close, thick: hence

i.

more
neut.

and

vehement,

( privat.,

[]

Dor. for

ov,

( privat.,
privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

ing.

-Tfts.

(a

thirsty.

rjros, 6,

) ) .
Comp.

) )

freq.

as

Adv.

vs,

vehemently,

loudly;

active, listless, feeble.

unarranged.

) , -, ) ) -5 , , ,
ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

)
e's,

\$) without
inactivity.

without

gifts.

slaves,

un-

-8, -,
or

ov, (a privat.,

unenslaved.
noiseless.

ov, (a privat.,

Ep.

From

(a privat.,
a

in-

sis,

of

5.
not corrected

as Adj., epith.

from

without doubt'
thirst,

not running away, not inclined to run away. unplucked. ov, (a privat.,

without

not

-8, -,, $,

, ) ) -8. -,
Ion.
ly,

name

of

Neme:

from an

altar erected to her

by Adrastus

later
if

of Nf/itffis,
c{. sq.

7iot

to be

escaped, as

Ion.

ov, (a privat.,

ov. Ion. for

Ion.

Hence

a-paos. >, , the

Adriatic Sea.

ones strength.
grown, ripe
rally,
:

ness, esp.

, , , ,
:

i^,

aetpai.

13

-$, , ( ()$) grow


privat.,

'ASpiariKos and
Pass,

ou, of the Adriatic.

not tart or pungent.


ripe
:

to

to

come

to

the ruler for the time being, whoever is the reigning king. Besides aei the Ion. and poet, forms and aliv are very comaei
ruler
;

ad

afs
ov, (dft,

'5, , ,
^,

properly stout, thick


:

hence
:

mon
full-

.-\,
-8,
6,

in Dor. also alts, ais,

well-grown

stout,

large, fat

gene-

-68, poet. -8, , , {aei, yeveaOai)


epith, of the gods in

)
:

and

at.

continually thrown.

strong, great in any way.

Hence
:

Homer,

like aiev kovTs, ever

$, , ($)
io

= sq.

existing, immortal.

stoutness
II.

ripeness, ful-

(s,

Att. for

(-yeves.
aftSoj.

\3, ()

of the body.

weakness

-, ,',
:

-8, -,
,
f.

make

power, or

. , ,.
-6iri|s,

(a privat,,

-, $)
ripe

abundance.
Pass,

Dor. for

-.

grow

ripe.

-5, ov, (o privat., *) unseen, dark. -5, (a privat., *';) unseen, without bodily
form.

Ep. 3 imperf. or 2 imperat. of


is,

want of

strength,

poverty,

-5,
"^
:

,=

($)
do

want

strength,

Att.

ability.

Hence

rarely

-5,,,

, ,) .
II.

(a privat., e'^evai) unknown, obscure. ever revolving, [] impf. Att. contr. Ep.
ov, {aei,

e,
:

fut.

Att.

aeiaa, Att.
a thing, c. inf.
2,

^
Att.
:

Dor.

(jVo)

Pass., aor. i

, ^. ,
Dor.
l
:

aor.
:

, ^
;

Ep.
:

pf.

tinable to

to

absol. without strength, powerless,

disabled
bility.

6
,

weakly

of things,
II.

wani of
Adv.
-Tcus,

strength.

Pass, unable to be done, impossible

$,

III.

(a,

Dor. for

-hvTOs, ov, (a privat.,

hence as Subst.
or shrine, Lat.
ovos,

, ,

", 5,
pots for

, , ,
,
,

adytum

Att. contr. for

,,,)$,
,
:

$.

: impossiwithout power, feebly, []

kinds of voices, to crow, twitter, also of other sounds, of the bow-string croak, etc. to twang, of the wind to whistle, of a stone to II. trans. ring. i. c. ace. rei, to sing, chaunt,

sing

hence of

all

descant on.
Pass, to

2. c. ace. pers. to sing,

praise.

3.

noi to be entered:
6.

^-,

resound with song.


ov,

the innermost sanctuary

everliving, everlasting.
es,

Dor. for

the

to keep the

,
,

mourning for Adonis. Adonia. Hence , the mourning for Adonis.


in.

,
also

q. v.

ihe nightingale,

[]

[], seemly treatment, an outrage, insult, affront.


[t],

-, -{, $) -
-5,

Att. contr.

-, ,
ever-green.
is,

{(,

)
un-

d-eiKcXios, a, ov, also os, ov, poet, form for sq.


contr.

Adv.

-5, -$,

Adonis. 2. sowing quick-growing herbs


ov, (a privat., ov,

^-, -$,
-$.
gifts,

privat,,

ov, unbribed, incorruptible.

ov, (a privat.,

no

gifts.

-8, , ,

unbribed: II. giving no

-. )) ,
[a]

'$ ,
=

.
or
:

Att. contr.

Adv.

~$.

s, Att. contr.

jmseemly, pitiful, mean, shameful. Adv. in unseemly manner.

(a privat., (Tkos) Neut, aeiKes aa

-, ,=(.
Att. contr.

sq.

TjeiKiaa,

gifts, fruitless.

(
[a]

privat.,

nothing.
a(. Dor. for aei.

)
:

without gifts, taking gifts that are no

6-5,

tual motion, [t]

one

who

gives

e.

from

dcOXios, ov, also a, ov, (deOKov) running for the prize ; aieKios the a raci-horse ; apple of discord.

Adv. ever, always, for ever : to this time also is or elaaei.


oil,
:

, . 8, ^, , . , . -,
,
-$,
ov, (a privat.,

Ep. and Ion. for Ep. and Ion. for

() undowered. \.
Ion. impf. af'^Xcoi'.
:

Ep. and Ion. for Ep. and Ion. for

shamefully. of ever-babbling. aeiXoyiav as Att. law-term, ixeiv, TTpoTeiveaOai to court continual inquiry. From
aciKUJS, Ion.

,, , . , )
Ep. aei/ciaaa:
:

,
Ep.

fut.

Att.
pass.

-:
inf.

aor. I

aor.

aeiKi'

{$)

to treat unseemly, insult, abuse.

,
-5,
-5,
,

ov, {aei,

ever moving, in perpe-

aor.

pass. inf. of

e.
I act.

Ep. aor.

and med. of

Alt. fut. of

5, Adv.
\ey)

ov, {aei,

properly neut.

-5,
lasting.

ov, {aei,

always talking.
:

ov, also

ov, {aei,

in everlasting remembra?ice

ever-memorable, ever(aft,

Adv.

-TCus.

dci-vaos, ov, contr.


ever-flowing.

-, , )
ever-fasting.

bad

Ep. and Ion. for Ep. and Ion. for ov, Ep. and Ion. for

^' aft
With

-65.
ever up the Artie.

-8,

los,

,,

afi-irXavos, ov, {aei,

deipa, Ep. for ^f<pa, aor. I ot dctpai, aor. l inf. of df^o;.

= 65,

ever-wandering.

etp.

14

act-pvros, ov, {aei,

^
for
to

Pass., aor.

,,.( :
aiCpoos,

a^ipoos

&:.
expected

ov, contr. aei-povs, ovv,

)
:

= sq.

ever-flowing.

Att.

fut.

aor.

act. rjupa,

Ep. anpa.
:

Med.,

[],

contr.
fut.

from
apov-

Adv. unexpectedly. Adv. of


dt-vfios, ov,
(ait,

[],

contr.
I

from

aor.

pf.

^:
I
:

up

. )
:
:

to

he despaired of:

acXirra, neut.

pi.

as

$,
:

II. act.

hopeless, desperate.

unexpectedly.

also Ep. dei-vaos, contr.

d6-vs,

Ep. 3 sing, failing.


:

plqpf.

for the

Att. forms, v.
to

to lift,

heave, raise up, hence to bear, carry

carry off&s
to lift

plunder

but
i.

also, to
e.

hand, offer

; Med.

diVTCS, part. pi. of af^i-yvios, ov,

-, , . {, ")
ov,

ever-flowing Adv. -oms.

generally, everlasting, never-

= aevaos.

oneself,

hear

off,
;

win, take for oneself :Fzss.

de^i-voos, ov, contr.

de^i-vovs,

pearing.

, ^, . . . (, ^, ^. , ) -5, -$, ) -, ) ^($, ' $, () -5,


to

hang be hung the dagger hung beside the sword raise or stir up ;
up, to

^($
sheath.
2.
:

strengthening the mind.

to hoist sail

grow,

Pass, to raise up, arise.

Ep. aor.
part.
pi.

of

nom.

pi. fern,

uciai, 3

of

6,

poet,

and Ion.

for

as

for

>.
ap-

fut.

of

is,

{aei,

ever-shining

or

making plants grow. Lat. and poet, for A UGEO : used by the old poets only in pres. and aor. I impf. later poets have a fut. to make to pf. pass, fut. med. grow, increase, foster, strengthen : to heighten, mulPass, and Med. to increase, wax great: tiply :
ov,

{, -5, {, '',
d6-vos,
leafy.

ov,

Ion.

) )
,

strengthening the limbs.


voos)
leaves

, {,
making

(,
is,

,, ^, 4
:

prosper.

ov, (act,

ever-watched or everlife.

watching, ever-wakeful.

-,
[t]

atpyd-t^ or

(dft,

exile for

ttei-xpovios, ov, (aei, xpjvos) everlasting.

will, often in

vito;

-68,
-(,

(a privat., eKovaios) against


luntary.
Att. contr.

, {) , ( (, ,
Virgil's
ov, for

ov,

unwilling, resisting;

or

multa reluctans. anKeXios. Ep. Adv. against the


c.

aipyia. Ion. a not working, idleness. [], From 2. of a field, a lying fallow or waste. d-cpyos, contr, dpyos, ov, (a privat., *py) not working, idle. Adv. -yu/s.

= -

[i],

Ion. for afpy'ia.

a-epyos.

dpv,
:

contr.

dcpO^is, aor.

Homer

gen.;

Lat. te inov,

Lat. Diis non propitiis.


the

ov, also a, ov, Att. contr.

against the will, unwilling : withotit design or purpose. dcXios, Dor. for iiiXios, stormy wind, Ep. 2. metaph. of any whirling moa whirlwind.

, , , .)
[],

will, forced,

invo-

ov,

privat.,

) (,
From

depOcv, Dor. and Ep. for 3 pi. aor. of 3 sing, of same tense. dcpios, ov, also a, ov. Ion. ov,

' ,
f.

I pass. part,

Adv.

,
of ae
cloudy.

() /.

lifting up.

pass,

(, ,
one

in mist, or thick air

II.

^p, in the air,

{,

high in air. d-ipKTOS, ov, (a privat.,

,
ov,

to

depo-panjs,

, (,

, , (,
Ion.

dpo-vs,
ing in
air.

^-,
(,

epy) unfenced, open. tread in air, walk the air.

is,

(, ^) wheeltossed in

who treads

in air.

tion, [at]

deXXaios,

the storm,

, ,{) ) -,
a, ov,

-8,
dpo-poos,

5ovi)

mid

air,

(aeWa)

deWas,

),

$.

stormy, swift as the storm.

soaring.

<, ,
f.

to traverse air.

From

(s,

eddying.

ov, traversing air.

ov, {aiXka,

struggling with

aipo-eih't]^, is,

iTOvs) in

-,

-5, Homeric
, ,
storm-footed,

[a]

dat. pi.

(\(. -, -$, ^, () ()
swift as
the storm,

,,
form of
to be

see

7)(.

(, (,

(T8os) like the sky or air, misty:

sq.

gen. noSos,

(,
etc.:

only found

dpo-C, ,
air

Ep. form aeXXo-iros, like

-, , )()
-{/, $, , an
f.

dcpo-KOpa|,

afeos, 0,

an air-raven.

air-gnat.

(,

expected.

Lat.

,
ex

without hope, to despair.

-5,

to lose oneself in
is,

vague speculation.
floating in air, of

(,
ov,

a-cXirrfis, es, (a privat.,

unhoped for, un:

57,

an unloosed for event


unexpectedly.

insperato,

2.

(. (, $, dp-vos, (, []
despair.

the clouds. Aeol. for

head high,

From
a-eXiTTOs, ov, (a privat.,

\)

unlookedfor, un-

-, )

, , and dp-'os,
oti

) )

a battle in the
to

air.

measure

the

carrying the
OV,

((1,

hovering

high.

with Adv. free : not deserving punishment impunity. 2. not amounting to punishment, harmless.
3 sing. pass. subj. o(
ov,

-, , , {, $, , , $ , $, $ (( $, () ^. , . . ^ ^, , $. , {$) , . , , , , ^- -5, ^. , . -, ) , ,{$) , ,, ()$, . , , , , -8, ", (. , ( , .) , $ () , () 5, , -5, , . \, ) , , -$, , ) . ^, -5, =, 5, .) -8, ) -<5, () , ) $,
aepaiiTOVS
6,

gen. voZos,
to

irovs)

lifting

up

the feet, brisk-trotting.

poet,

form of
:

lift

up

impf.

. ,, , ,
ov,

5, , =
,=
;

(/') (/or belonging to a nightingale.


a nightingale. a nightingale.

ovs,

aor. I

pf. pass,

^cp-

nightingale

oes, Dor. for


I

[]

pi.

aor. I
:

and 3 pi. prob, from an obsol. root >, =


in use.

inf.

[i], unaccustomedbeing unaccustomed to a thing Tivos inexperience of a thing.

ness, fiovelty, the

to sleep

no other tenses

Akin to

tavw,

(<.

thing, c. gen.

,
;

or , gen. properly the songstress. Adv. of to be unfriendly.


Att.
Ion.

poet, for
:

to be

unaccustomed

to a

impf.

silliness, folly,

in plur.

From

strange:
gen.

',

gen. ovos,

(<,

injured in

mind:
eagle,

witless, silly, infatuated,

[a]

'AETO'5

or alcTos, also poet.


II.

105,

an

Lat. aquila.

an eagle as a
[d]

stan-

,
aus
: :

s,

privat.,

^jOos)
i.

Adv.
II.

-$.

unwonted, unusual, unused to a thing, c.

without ^jOos or character.


q. v.

Dep. Adv. of

to be

unaccustomed.

unexpectedly.
inf.

dard, [d]

blast,

6s, {oLiTOs, ilbos) eagle-like,

Ep. for

wind. of
inf.

"AZA,

*'AE'fi, to sleep, v. properly dryness, beat: also mould,

(v.

sub

aeiffi

3 sing, imper. 3 sing,

3 dual
;

(not derov), 3 Ep.

pi.
;

d^aXcos,

a,

ov,

har^h, cruel.

dry, parched: hence parching, scorching. to dry or parch up.


pass,
II. &ct.
:

, freedom from jealousy


or, like
ov,

simplicity.

From
:

unenviable, miserable

inconsiderable, mean.

(a privat.,

ov, (o privat.,

not to be envied. without loss, scot-

-,

Ep. 3 sing. impf. Pass. 3 pi. aecav Ep. 3 sing. impf. part. to the pass, forms breathe hard, blow, of the v^and sometimes mean to be beaten by the wind, but more often to toss or wave about as if in the wind ; hence to be spread abroad. inf. of or aipos, 17, Att. 0, Ion. and Ep. in Hom. and Hes. the lower air, the atmosphere or thick air that surrounds the earth, opp. to the pure upper air, v. esp. 11. 14. -288 hence misty darkness, mist, gloom : but later generally air.
part,
: : :

(From

privat.,

unexamined.

unceasing, excessive: more freq. as Adv. II. hard, unceasingly, beyond measure.
S,

rough.

-[$, ,-, -^$, ov, {a \\\..,

(Deriv. uncertain.)
ill

the feast of unleavened bread. privat., vyos, 6,

-matched : unmarried.
unleavened:

, (

'^)

unyoked, un-

paired

unmarried, unwedded. II. 21. 395, prob. Pass, to be parched dry, dry up, parch : from hence orig. stormy, and so violent, terrible; up, pine away through grief. and only in cp. "AZfl, mostly used as Dep. pres. and impf. : to stand in aive of, dread the gods 3 sing, imperat. Att. -ttos, ov, {a privat., also followed by inf. to be afraid of or one's parents absol. to be awe- withotit sea, inland. to fear lest: doing; ^
:

, ,, , ,
from
to

*,

[a]

(OJS,

a blowing,
ov,

Att.

[]

privat.,

unconquered, not beaten


for

\$,
{*,

"AZfl,

to

struck.

-5,

Cf.

.
: . .

ov,

privat.,

hurry

generally, not girded. 3 sing. impf. o{ S, privat., ^dos) unpleasant, annoying of persons, unfriendly, morose. Hence a being displeased, disgust, dislike. II. unpleasantness, odiousness. 4$, Ep. gen. fjos, , a young nightingale.

, -$,
:

, $,
,

) .

ungirt

(!)

{aOavaros) to make immortal: Pass. II. to bold oneself become or be immortal. immortal.

, .. 5, , 5. , -5, . -5, ) -, -, -, -5, {$) ) ,


,=
Ep. 3 sing. impf. pass, 3 dual pres. ov, an old word, only in
Att.
ov,

$. , , (,

ov,

) )

unconquerable.
little.

wicked.

light as air
blast, gale,

wind.

(a privat.,

never having been at sea.


is,

(a privat.,

S,

not verdant. (a privat., eaXiros) without warmth.


fearless.

\$)

is,

(a privat.,

immortality.

, -,
secret.

16

aeavaros
ov, also

-$,
ol,

ffvos,
to

ov, not subject to death,

dying, immortal, opp. to

and

05
:

unhence

the Immortals, of the

body of troops

things, everlasting.

unworthy of burial.
also

made of it. \-'\


is,

) , , $) -,
that
is

kept at

Gods, also of a a certain number : of


unburied.
II.

, , , ',
-$,
:

Adv. at Athens. long to be at Athens. Adv. from Athens. epos, , the beard or spike of an ear of

ov, (a privat.,

j^,

groats or meal, porridge


discouraged.
not wonderII.

ing at anything.

-5, ( ( -, ()
privat.,
ov,

privat.,

Adv.

-$.

corn, an ear of corn itself, Lat. spica. II. the point or barb of a weapon, [a] ov, (a privat., not to be catight. ov, (o privat., not hunted. \oiyos) consutner of ears of 6,

corn, of a

not admired.

of corn

) ) -, {, ) -5, {, -$.
-5, -5,
winnowing fan
ov,
:

cf.

ov, (a privat.,
II. act.

unseen, itivisible
to.

law or government, Adv. -$. a-0os, ov, without God, denying the gods: generally, godless, ungodly. II. abandoned by the gods. Hence.
privat,,

godless, Lat. nefarius.

-, ^) ^) -, -65, -8, -, )
not seeing, blind

game.

6.

Adv.

{^$)
,

ov, (a privat.,

without the aid of God. uninspired.


implacable.
ov,

for hoarding up.


is,

ov, (a privat.,

-5,

iTos, 6,

lawless.

-, -5,
',
to
to
f.

-5,
ov,

ov,

devouring ears opyavov a winnowing fan. {a privat., without wild beasts or


ov,

{a privat.,

(a privat.,

^^) =

( privat.,
;

and

) ^)
)

not fit

untouched by a thing

lawless, without

money;

also c. dat. voaois

touched, holy, sacred.

-, $, 6,
:

contr. from Ep. fut. contend for a prize, combat, wrestle. struggle, endure, suffer.

^:
:

$ .
II. act.

$.

untouched :
2.

c. gen. untainted by

not to be

not touching.

(: (\5):
2. to
:

, godlessness, ungodliness. , want of attendance or care


From

neglect of a thing.
to,

a-OepaircvTOS, ov, (a privat., not attended neglected. II. unhealed, incurable. Ep. aor. I or (a privat.,

curare,

excited by passion.

expressible

, , , () ', {) ,
Adv.

, , ' ', , , , , , -8, , ^, ',


($,

useless:

, , ()) ,
:

-, , , () -5,
-5,
f.

-^ () -8,

c.

^)

c.

gen.

fer.

to slight,

ace.

ov, (a privat.,

()

make

implement of labour.
ecus,

light of, Lat. nihil

hard

unheated; not

older form of from , combatant, champion: a prize-fighter, Lat.


6,

ov, without

warmth.

ta.

unsteadiness, fickleness.

ov, lawless.

thing, master of a thing, c. gen. aOXvos, a, ov, also os, ov, contr.

ov, impossible even for

gods

to tell, in-

-6,

hence marvellously great, enormous.

()

subject to the toils of conflict generally, wretched, Lat. miser. Hence

{(\,

to set aside,

disregard.

abolition, rejection.

d-06Tos, ov, {a privat.,

-, -5,
:

($.

Adv. ($
masculine.
as,

not placed, set aside,


lawlessly.

Adv. of a0os, in a godless manner. ov, (a privat., unsuckled, weaned. ov, (a privat., not made wo-

manish

))

contr.

from

or

Ion.

games, also contr. from Ep. the prize of contest, generally a gift, present: a reward, recompence. a contest, combat. II. in plur. also = 6, contr. from Ep. ac^Aos, a contest either in war or sport, esp. contest for a prize : a conflict^
"*

the prize, the judge in the

,, ) , -, -,
trial.
II.

, () , {)
:

aor. I

pf.
2.

(a^Aos):
sif-

contend for a prize.

to

eftdure,

II. to

be

an

athlete.
II.

a contest, struggle.

an

a contesting

contr.

($, , ()
from
:

.
:

a struggle,

athle-

generally one practised or skilled in a

.5,
hence

$, ,
rjpos,

suffering, wretchedness.

, , {,

{,

) (3. ). ^,
=
one
not muddy, clear.

who awards

'02,

5,

Dor. Aeol. *AAthena, Lat. Minerva, the tutelary goddess of Athens.

trouble.

,~

$.

ov,

(,,

towards Athens. From the city of Athens, used in pi. like because it consisted of several parts. TO, the temple of Athena. ov, Athenian, of or from

to or

prize, victorious, of horses.

-5, -8,

ov, (a privat.,

\5)

ov, (a privat.,

troubled.

Athens.

-5, -)5,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

6$)
~$.

) )

bearing away the

not muddied, unundisturbed. without uproar,

or -06, Adv. from Athens.

undisturbed, tranquil.

Adv.

aOpavoTos
:

to look closely at,

mind, to consider, think on, ponder esp. in pres. and aor. I imperat. see, look, consider. verb. Adj. of one must consider.
or
:

aor.

) ,, , ([ , : : {$)
-8, ',
I

AITAH.
at,

17

ov,

( privat.,
:

unbroken.
2. later,

Att.

f.

aor. 2

Exclam. of strong desire, that I would that I Lat. utinam, in Horn, always ai yap. See

gaze

at, observe.

of the

,
,
bewail.

', ,,

gen.

2|, f ,

wailing

(.

poet, for yaia,


cry, lameni.
!

',

earih, land.

From
wail, and
c.

cry aiai or ah

ace.

f.

aor.
:

pf.

together, collect, esp. to levy forces

breath Pass, be gathered or properly, everlasiing, never-ending : hence wearisome, of armies, to muster : irksome : then generally, dismal, horrible. fear has gathered, i. e. has arisen. ov, , (A'ias, gen. son o/ ecus, a gathering, levying. Ajax. II. at Athens, a ciiizen of the tribe that which is gathered, a AlavTis, named after the Hero. gathering, collection. aldvws, Adv. for ever. verb. Adj. of one must collect. Aias, avTos, , Ep. voc. Ajax. ov, old Att. ovv Comp. faugh! exclam. of disgust or astonishment. wrepos, later assembled in aypos) a wild goat. , II. crowds, collected together : in crowds. ov, Aegaean : A.iyaiov niXayos the all at once, once for all; the whole body, the Aegaean sea, also called . mass : collective ; he paid the hunting-spear, javelin. penalty of all at once : Adv. at and Ion. (^) lengthd. for alytos, of once, suddenly. III. immense, vast : also cona goat or goats, Lat. caprinus: as Subst. aly( (sub. iinuoiis, incessant. topa), a goat's skin. unbroken, im ov, (a privat., 17, the black poplar, Lat. populus:

crowded together

, , ,
,

collect one's
:

$, , () ()
,
:

5:

Pass.,

to

gather

. ,

, , ($

II.

,
',

Exclam. alas I Lat. vae. aiaKTos, verb. Adj. of

^,

lamentable.

Ion.

is,

prob.

from aid, and so

-$)

(, $)
:

perishable.

spond at ox for
heart.

despondency.

hearted.

keep one's tongue within doors

) , , {) , , , $' , () (, ) , -8,
-5,
f.

($)
(,
,

-8, 5, ,

5,

,
8,
,

()

,
()
tit,

$,

not enervated.

cf.

to be disheartened, to de-

a thing.

verb. Adj. of

one must lose

($) want .

of heart, faintheartedness,

-5,
-8,

babbling, of Echo.

) -8, {$, )
:

ov, without heart or spirit, spiritless, faintAdv., to be despondent. a plaything or toy : a delight. Dim. of foreg,, a little toy, a pet. unable to ov,

ov, (a privat., ov,

-8,
-5,
-5,
:

',

ov, (a privat.,
to play,

amuse

play at a thing, do it in play, ov, (a privat.,


door.
ov, (a privat.,

-5,

) )
oneself.

,, )
a babbler, chatterer.
without a door.

goatherds.

) -, ) -5, ) -5, -$, )


aiYlaXos,

, -,
17,

-65,
,

05, \(.

ov,

aiYCOS, a, ov,

, (', = a'iyfios.

a goalherd. [a]

{,) -5, {,
fws,
ov,
j),

ov, 6, fern, rrts, ihos,

on the shore. From

the sea-shore, beach, strand.

(, $) feeding goats. ov, (, browsed by goats. Lat. parus. a bird, the ov, (, goat-shanked.
,
6,

a goat-pasture.

-,

(,

ol,

{',

feeders of goats,

even by goats

105, , : hence

{, ()
steep, sheer,

properly, deserted
[yt]

without thyrsus.

as Subst.,

[]

II. c. ace, io

not closed by a

-5, ()(,,4) -5, , (,() ) -5,, , , -5, , -5,


ov,

an herb of which goats are fond.


browsed by goats. a goatherd.
aegis-bearing.
goat-footed.
3.

a^yvos,
01',

(aiyis,

ov,

now,

gen.

(')

a plant with a red flower, of


shield of Jupiter, described to rush or

= alyti.

offered, not accepted in sacrifice

not offered, not to be generally, unhal:

which goats were fond.


al-yis,

,,
738
;

ihe aegis,

lowed.
free.

'^.
tery

breastplate.

", , 5, ,

-8,

-68,

without sacrificing. ov, (a privat., unpunished, scot2. c. gen. free from the penalty of, act. harmless. ov, (a privat., without flathence, rough, rude. ov, (a privat,, without
II. act.

-)

()

, ) ,
hence
rible

in

II.

5.

(from
later

a rushing storm, hurricane, tera goatII. from as the shaken aegis.


2.

move

violently):

skin coat.

$, .
AITAH,

Dim. of a little goat. Dor. for aiy\(s.


:

avTos, contr. for aiy\aeis. sun, daylight 17, the light of the

any
2.

Ep. 6, Mount Athos. ol, Conj., Ep. and Dor. for d, if.

bright light, glitter, lustre, gleam, of metal. Heac metaph. splendour, glory.

18

liant, lustrous.

Subst. a goatherd.

, ) -, )
,
(v,
(s,

aly\r\HS
beaming:

(-,
,

beaming, radiant.
bril-

-05, , (,
-5,
,=

. ,. ^, . ", . ",
impf.

for

4,

^(-

tending goats

as

{',

$,

-5, '^6$, -, $, , {,

also arras, , on/, gen. II. as Subst., aiyoKpas) goat-horned. 6, Capricorn in the Zodiac.

$,

, , -,
spect in

obsol.

nom.

"A'is

dwelling of Hades : dv in Hades. \_~, but

", ", 'os ),


gen. and dat. of

'Ais, from an
to the

and ds

(sc.

gen. ovos,

(, 5, ', -|, , 8, "^. , . ,) , . ^ ^,.. (. . ^,


like

-, '$.-) -5, -, , ) 05, , -,

a goatherd.

,
:
:

6,

6vv0 = aiyun'v^.
goat-faced.

,=
f.

-,

(', {',
to

to

have goat's hair.

mind, compassionate. or [t], 17, Ep. and Ion. word want of knowledge, ignorance : Ep. dat. pi. t, gen. los and (os, (o privat., idpis) unknowing, ignorant. Dor. , ,

, (^)
f.

- -5, -5, .

(,

sometimes.]
feeling re-

Att. kv

vulture, Lat. vultur.

unknowing of right
II.

speak Egyptian.

Adv. in the Egyptian tongue.


craftily.
es,

-5,
an Egyptian,

yivos) of Egyptian fulness,


II.

race.

''2, modesty ('


kvi

-5, , -5, , .
lengthd.
oos, contr. ovs,
:
:

,
,
, .

-$,
,

or law, lawless, savage,

(') ). {5, )
[]

unsettled, unsteady.

form of

5.

sense of shame, basha sense of shame or honour, regard for others, respect, reve-

Egypt

ashamed or fear
son
to

thing.

hence annihilating, destroying. unknown, obscure.


Sup.

, ,
$,

. , -, , . . , , {) , {) ,
3 1
to

',the river Nile.


as Adv.,

rence.

II.

that which causes

fuyvnTOvhf,

to

Egypt.

and so
majesty.
olci. Ion.

I.

shame,
I

, , (,

goat-hoofed.

shame, ye Argives

2.=
for

Dor. for
for

'^,
fut.

pres. imperat. of

-65, , poet, for (-^5, ever existing.


(For compds. of aUi here omitted,
v.

and poet,

. .
scandal;

shame or

$,

respect,

'Apyuoi

3. dignity,

aor.

sub act-.)

imperat.

also in pass,
to feel

form

aUX-ovpos,
alev,

Dep.

shame, be
per-

= aii'i.

, ,

Ion. for a!i\ovpos.

also to

respect, reverence

aliv-virvos, ov, {aliv, vttvos) lulling in eternal sleep.


ales. Dor. for aet, aUi.

c.

inf.

be

2. as Att.

ashamed or afraid to do a law-term, to feel pity for, hence


pi.

aicTos,

lengthd. form of atTos,

an

eagle.

pardon,

esp. in aor. I

lengthd. form of

ais.
person
:

for

aor.

3 imper. of

aor.

of

an

active, vigorous, lusty

a man.

-5, ,. (
is,

(Oiis,

fut.

privat.,

. )
or

(Deriv. uncertain.)
like

venerable.

reverence, compassion.

making unseen
II. pass,

unseen,

, (() (5. ^)-. -, (

(5)
blazing.
thick

, , , $,
77,

ros, terrible, mighty. Dor. of aeros, aiiros, an eagle.

(') = ai9a\os,
(\05)

soot,

[]

ojvos,

swarthy, dusky.

Hades, the god of the world below, Lat. Pluto.

, ,

gen. ovos,
privat.,

bashful, modest

Adv.

few,

Att.

"8

unseen

', , (^)
-ls, unand Sup. of

destroyed.

-08, ,
hoios.

, () ,(

lie in ashes.

',, ,
smoke of
f.

o(v, contr. alOoAotls,

smoky, sooty, black.

II.

. .

ovv,

burning,

like

\iyvvs, a smoky flame, the

fire, soot.

\\

Hence

to

burn

to soot or ashes

Pass, to

everlasting, for
privat.,

')

ios.

poet, for

seen, hidden, dark.

pudenda

, 5,

(68,
,
,
:

-ioTaros, Comp.
in plur.

mostly
:

properly neut. from

() - -, (, {)
Lat. utinam,
aiOcpios, a, ov or os, ov,
air,

ai0. Dor. and Ep. for

' 6((8

(,

that!
to

would that!
,

that thou hadst

c. inf.

walk

in ether.
to
I.

the ether or upper air, as opp. to


the genitals,

high in

Sup. -iararos
respect, tender
act.

()
Comp.

aio(pos
:

-, (,
on high.

and -earfpos,

walk

regarded with

awe or
II.

reverence, august, venerable


:

of women, deserving

$,

of things, valuable, excellent. bashful, modest. 2. reverent. Adv. of aioos, reverently.

ether.

always

, 6-5,
in ether.
ipos,

) ^,
2.

of or belonging

so ethereal, heavenly.

(pos, and

to

skim the

ov,

(,

ether.

)
ij,

to

From
skimming
in

the

in

Homer always
and Att. Poets

Att.
:

in Pindar

common

()

prose
:

air or atmosphere)

4.
or

purer hence the clear sky or heaven, as the abode of the gods. Cp. Al0ioirf|as, irregular pi. ace. of Aieio\p.
ether, the upper,
:

air, opp. to

-,
alOos,

oiros,

fern,

an Ethiop, negro, properly Burnt-face. aiOos, TO, and 6, burning heat, fire.

,,
.
II.

{the lower

d-iKTOS, ov, (a privat., unapproachable. at-Xtvos, 0, a mournful dirge, (from al, Aivov, ah me for Linus!) 2. also Adj. os, ov, plaintive,

)
:

\g

(,

mournful.

6)

cat, so called

-8 -, ,
AI'MA,
oTos, TO, blood
also bloodshed; ('ipyaaTai

,,

(aloXos,

6v,
(so.

(') (') burnt :fire-coloured, fiery. ), , (') the corridor or vesti;

from the wavy motion of the

tail,

blood has been shed;

bule of a house mostly looking East or South, to catch the sun, whence the name.

-,

('

like Lat. sanguis, blood-relationship, kin.

onos, (aWos, oip) fiery-looking,


Vf'ine,

of metal,

flashing; oi
hot, keen.

Lat. sudum.

5),
open

, , -, ,
later
is,

sparkling.

metaph. _/?iry,

()

clear sky, fair weather,

10-5, ov, , = (', y(v(aeai)


,
:

\$.
of the sky.
to sleep in the

open air. aiOpios, ov, II. in clear, bright, fair. the open air : hence cold, chill. ai6pos, , = esp. the clear chill air of morn. a sea-gull or diver, Lat. mergus. one that darts rapidly. , f. to put in rapid motion ; to
kindle

-, , (, )
sky.

born from ether. = used absol. in gen. aWpias (sub. II. the fence. in fine weather, Lat. per purum.
or

) $, ^, $, ,
blood, bloody.

of blood, made upon the grave appease the manes.


offerings

- -,,
'
(peir/fiv to

in plur. streams

of blood
a mother's

to shed blood; be banished for homicide. II.

or

, (,
al,

Kopkv'
to

6v, verb. Adj. of

stained with

-,
f.

, -5,
,

ov,

to be clear,

hedge.

, ',
:

' ^',, () , , (')


:

(')

wound,

() make draw

be slain.

Pass, to

move

rapidly, quiver.

up, kindle

or blaze.

II. fiery, burning. of metal, flashing, glittering. III. of animals, fiery, fierce ; or perh. of their colour, yellow, tawny,

,
, ,

$, , (') properly
:

only found in pres. and impf. Pass, to burn. 2. rarely

to light

intr. to

burn

() . (, $, (, () , (, .
derous.
ov,

-, 08,
:

,
thirst

a gush or stream of blood. a wall of dry stones, Lat. maceria : a


fs,

() ()

bloody, blood-red.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

(,
:

itbos)

like

a fence or
i

Att.

f.

aor.

to

bloody, stain with blood : hence to blood, slay Pass, to welter in blood,

murderous.
blood.

bloody, murderous.

like Lit. fulvus, rufus.

haply.

'',

conj.,

Dor. for
f.
:

the tail fawningly

,
to
q. v.

blood-sucker.

ft

kav,

with

subj.

if

-, ) -, ) ) -, ) -$,
ev,
2.

, ,,

(, ()

shedding of blood.

bloody, blood-stained,

mur-

consisting of blood.

bringing blood:
covered with
3.

bloody,

blood-red, or consisting of blood.

licking blood; (pais

/or blood.

ov,

properly of a dog, to
for iav.

wag

, aiKv, Conj., Ep. and Dor.

wheedle, fondle.

aiKcXios, ov,
petus,

, ,=, =

blood.

-5, -, -, -$,

ov,

ov,

ts,

Adv.

,
:

,
t$,

()
,

aHKt\ios. rapid motion, a rush, Lat. im-

[r]

poet, for aeiKTjs, contr.

ouKuis, in
[t],

unseemly fashion.
Att.
for

treatment, an outrage, insult, affront plur. blows, stripes.

rage, esp. by blows, to plague, torment

Med.

,, , -

the

Ion.

, (,
:

unseemly.
injurious
also in

oft.

(aiKTjs) to treat injuriously, to affront, out:

mostly as
aor.
I

,
;

f.

Att.
:

in

same

sense as Act.
:

Pass.,

aor. I

rj/a-

pf.

, , ()
to be

tormented. an outrage, torture.

() (, ($) -05, ) , () (, -5, (, (, -$, (, -5, (, , ($)


: :

blood-red.

, -,

, -,
f,

ov, ov,

(, (, (, ) (, (, , (,
I

a blood-drinker,
blood-drinking.

) ) )
:

blood-streaming.
blood-dripping.
blood-stained.

delighting in
Pass., pf.

aor.

^-

to

make

bloody.

f$,

ov,

and

bloody to behold.
is,

basin for blood.

have a discharge of blood.

ov,

ov,

-, , ) ) )

looking like blood,

,,

(,

bathed in blood. greedy for blood.

es,

^ayrjvai) bleeding violently.


blood-sprinkled.
to

-pavTOS, ov,
f.

bloodthirsty.

lose

blood: to

Hence

20

,
=
AlvcCas,
alvcTos,

,
discharge of blood. streaming with blood.

^?.
, (,
poet,
thorn.
es,

|-8,

-poos,

blood-streaming.

blood.

wiles.

wheedling, wily,
ovos,

ful.

-, (, ) -5, -/$. ,. ) , -5, , , ,=8, , () -$,


'05, ,

) -, , (, )
defiled with

-, -,

ovTos,

(alvos,

ov, (alvos,

allusion to the thread of life.

-5, -,

))
$) ()

a dreadful lion. of fearful destiny, in

Avcirapts.

, (\&) , (\$, AITMT'AOS, , , ,


6,

flattering, winning, wily,

[]

-, -,
Alvo-irapis,

(alvos,

ov, (alvos,
is, (alvos,

Xvkos) a horrible wolf. doomed to a sad end.


suffering dire
ills.
:

,
a

(alvos, Ilapis) terrible

Paris

cp,

ipos,

(alvos,

-)
:

unhappy father.

AI'NOS, ,

tale,

story, elsewh.

vos,

alveiv

of winning

atvov to tell a tale: a fable, like Aesop's: generally, a saying, proverb. II. later, that which is said
to one's praise, praise.

also os,

flattering, winning,

, =

[]

AI'NO'2,
skil-

, . word =
unhappy

knowing,

persons, dread, terrible, esp. of Zeus


as

bloody.

-65, , ,
aivcais, fws,

, , Aeneas,
,
:

~,
veaa:
aor.
I

(cf.

.) ()
(alvos,
aor.

bloody to behold.
gen. Alveldo or

terribly brave.

a praisings praise.

.
From
:

-, ,

Adv. terribly; Sup.


birth,

in

-5,
giving

as fem. Adj. (alvos, tokos)

,
',
(alokos,

Seivos, dread, dire

of

neut.

pi.

most

terribly.

unhappy

in being a mother.

(alvos, T^pavvos) dreadful tyrant.

AI*^TMAI,
of, c.

defect.

Dep, used only feed on.


i.

17,

ov, verb. Ad). praised, praiseworthy.

impf. rjveov, contr. rjvouv. Ion. aiveov

Att.

-4
:

pf. Att.

yveKa:

Mid.,

, .
Att.
aor.

impf. without augm,, like

fut.

hold

of

alvos)
c.

approve,

: pf. properly to tell or speak but usu. to speak in praise of, praise, ace, Lat. laudare. 2. to allow, recom;

mend.
esce in.

3. like

dare.

nddle

, . . () ,
II. to

4. to decline courteously, like Lat. lau-

7). Pass.,

Ion. ai-

5,
|,

gen.

also to enjoy,

,
e.
;

in pres.,

and

to take, lay

ceedingly

al^ aypia or aypios, the chamois


the ibex.

to be content with, acqui-

AI''NH,

17,

= aTvos,

promise or vow. praise, fame.

6, , ..
fut.

change in colour or hue;

Aeol. for

grapes begin to turn, Lat. variegantur.

Ion. for alvais, dat. pi. of alvos.

poet, for alveros.

aros,

darkly

mostly

'^. -5,() (',


:

,
;

forked lightning.
a dark saying,
in riddles,

oft. in plur.

or ^

also (v

S,

eJSos) riddling, dark.

||,
alviKTos,
:

riddlingly.

,,
Dep. amK-nfjpios, ov,

in plur. like

() ,
^^'.
Att.
:

-^,

a speaking

in

riddles

riddling.

Adv.
:

~,
from
I

-, , 5) -, -, ) . -8, )
, ,
(aloXos,
breastplate.
los,

, -,
of
(for
it

,
;

Adv. of

alvos, terribly,

very much, ex-

alvcus iriKpos terribly bitter.

,,

dat. pi. a'iyfaiv,

3 sing. aor. of

() '\5
:

a goat;
aypia,

to shift rapidly to

6<(5

) )
;

and fro

Pass,

to

the
wielder of

with gleaming

,,

(aloKos,

full of various

wiles.

,,

(aloXos,

with gleaming
cf.

belt

was plated with metal)


with variegated turban.
ov, (alokos,

II.

mai.

with quick-moving
:

steeds.

expressed in riddles, riddling


f.
:

aor.

in
II.

AI'O'AOS,
wriggling
nageable.
:

ov,

quick-moving, rapid

of worms,

as epith. of armour, easily-wielded,


II.

Dep.

riddles, to

speak darkly bint a thing, give to understand.


:

(alvos)

to

or

in pass, sense, aor.

spoken riddlingly. alvo-pCas, Ion.


fully strong.

fatally wedded. Adv. of alvos, = k^ in the phrase alvoOfv alvws,from horror to horror, very horribly.
enervated.

, -05,
-,

-, ,
(alvos,

pass,

^,
,

pf.

^^,

glancing

changeful of hue, gleaming, spangled night


;

to be

flesh discoloured

from

disease.

III.

metaph.

(alvos,

fear-

aivo-yB.\ios, ov, (alvos,

'),

ov,

es, (alvos,

alv6-\KTpos, ov, (alvos,

) ) )

* 2. wily, slippery. changeful, shiftifig, varied. prop, n., proparox. AioXos, As , Aeolus, the god of the winds, properly the Changeable. ing, riddling.

dreadfully

xponos, spangled skin. Dor. dat, pi. oi

-, -8,
' ^,,
-l.

ov, (aluXos,

of various mean-

0,

(aloKos,

$)

with

horrid-gleaming.
fatally wedded.

,(alm)s)high, lofty

ciixes

metaph.

lofty,

high-flown.

2. steep,

on heights: hard to climb.

AFPil,
Att. for
inf.

alirf|cis,

to feed, browse.

goat-pasture.
al-iroXos, for
np-hill.

, ,
;

?.
f.

01

iooa,

-,
,

aliroXiKos,

TO,

05,

-,
TO,
(ainvs,
ov,
(alirus,

() ()

tv, pot. for alttuvos.

be a goatherd

Cp
:

Pass.

imperat. apov,
'.

apai

pf.

^. Med.,
: :

f.

[a]

aor.

impf.

fut.
:

[]

aor.

6v, {alir6\os)

^^?

of ox for goatherds. II. of goats.

Ep.
fl

(OS,

a goatherd. height, a steep; vpos aJnos


6,

{,

pf.

-.
sail
;

Pass., fut.

Act. to raise, raise or to walk


;

high ridge. \y] ua, , high and steep, of cities on steep rocks alirvs a noose hanging straight down. 2. headlong; alrrvs sheer, utter destruction towering wrath. 3. metaph. hard, difficult ; aiitv ol ecaeirai it will be hard work for him. ov, that can be taken. alpeais, a taking, conquering, esp. of li. a taking for oneself, a town.

-, -, ''2,
AI'IIO'S,

( ,,
ov,

Ep. for Tj, rapid torrents.

$,

vavs to get ships under way : hence 2. intrans. to get under way, start, set out ; aipeiv rats
to set

^
up

aor. 2 aor. I

,
jjpo,
;

lift

up, to carry;

aipuv
aipeiv

to hoist a signal

high, lofty, of cities

aipuv
II.

to

march

Pass, to

tvitb high thoughts. vwros) high-bached, on a

$)

mount up, ascend.

to raise, exalt;

to raise one's courage, etc.

,
;

5$
2.

6$

words, extol, exaggerate, Lat. tollere Pass, to rise to a height, increase. III. to lift and take away, to take away, put an end to : later to kill. Med. to lift, raise for oneself: hence to carry II. to take upon oneself, undergo, off, win, gain. bear. 2. to undertake, begin. III. of sound,
aipeaOai
to lift

2.

to raise by

one's voice.
the

AI*2A,

5,,{)
a

(4)

as pr. n., like


II. as

choosing, choice; aipeaiv


or election of magistrates.

\
sect.

{)

Lat. Parca. a god; Albs


one's

appellat. the fatal decree of

goddess offate,
2.

to give choice; aipe2. choice


III. a choice, plan, of philosophy. 3.

to have choice given one.


sect or school

the fate decreed by Jove. appointed lot, fate, destiny, luck: one's share or lot in a thing; share of booty. 3. one's due or right ;

purpose.
heresy.

choose.

alpcTcov, verb. Adj. of one must take or II. alpCTcos, a, ov, desirable. II. to belong f. to choose.

, , {)
a

^,

,, ^ ^ )

like
fittingly, rightly.
:

))
fut.
:

',
:

by

ill

one's

aor. 2

^,
:

impf.

later aor. l

Dep.

{,

to

perceive or apprehend by the senses, and

therefore sometimes to feel, sometimes to see, some-

times to hear or learn.

to

alpCTiKos,
tical.

,,

()

also c. gen. to be sensible of, to take notice of a thing.

able to choose.

aipcTOS, verb. Adj. of taken or conquered. II.


preferable, desirable.

,.(
pf,

Med.,

. .
fut.

, ()
:

2. here-

Hence

2.

chosen, elected.
Ion. plqpf.
l
:

impf. 'Qpeov, Ion. alpeov


:

Ion.

aor.

also

: ^. -.
to be chosen,
fut.
I

that

may

be

or sense of a thing.
f<ws,

, 5,

Often followed by ace; but

ctos, to, the thing perceived

senses, esp.
etc.,

by

feeling, but also

()

perception

perception by the
seeing, hearing,
to

by
;

plqpf.

Also from the root

aor.

2 ftkov, Ion. 3 sing. e\ec/{, inf. e\uv fut. med. : aor. 2 Ep. 3 sing, yevro, for
: :

t\T0

rarely aor. i

Act. to take with the hand, grasp, seize. 2. to take away. II. to get into one's power, conquer, overpower, seize: to kill. 2. to ca'ch,take: to

*",
:

Pass., fut.
pf.

aor.

a sensation, sense of a thing have perception of a thing; give the means of perception.
senses.
III.

hunting, the scent.


ov,

2. pass, perceptible. perception, perceptive. ^ perceived verb. Adj.

by the senses, sensible.

, {), , ()
II.

, 05, ,,, 05, , ,


(*,

, ()
like

to
in

in plur. the

a perception:

an organ of senst. one who perceives. of or capable of

win, seduce. 3. generally, to win, gain. Att. law-term, to convict a person of a thing. \o^os alpu, Lat. ratio evincit, reason proves. to grasp with the mind, take in, understand.

4. as
5,
III.

Med.

to oneself, choose

,
an

to take for oneself.


:

II.

to take

hence

to take in preference, prefer

fated
right

to breathe forth, Lat. expiro he was giving up the ghost, was expiring. From happiness. Lat. fatalis, apov, ov, also the pointed by fate, fated, destined ; H. agreeable day, i. e. the day of death.

, ) ,
5, ,
5,
:

()

one thing to another: also


in preference, Lat. potius malle.
vote, elect to
office.

alpfiaOai to choose
2.

to fate, meet, right

knowing what

is

to choose by

and proper.
ov,

also o, ov,

()

boding well, lucky,

'A-tpos,

6, "Jpos "A-ipos, Irus

unhappy Irus.

happy

opportune.

$)=&-$,
:

-, , ( 52, ^.
equal.
Ion.

22

Att.

^,

Att.

,
I

Pass., aor.

quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance, Lat.


ruere, impetu ferri

^ ^9 ..
privat.,

or

impf.

fut.

Ion.

Med., aor.
:

'^,

Att.

and

in aor.

pass.

after.

II. trans, to
:

Homer

-5,

in

Trag.

Att.

, . , ,
(cucTos)

unknown, not

to be seen

,
, ,

.
Ion.

to

move

- , () , ^, .
-aLTLOV.
unlike, unAtt.

honour.

aor.

so also in aor.
2.

med.

later, to be

move

a thing quickly,

05, ^, 05, , ,
ashamed.
ivith

shame done one, disgrace, disshame for an ill deed, Lat. pudor generally, shame, the sense of shame, [] verb. Adj. of one must be
II.

seducer.

eager

[d in

when

trisyll.]

ov, (a privat., ISeiv) unseen,

and heard : hence vanished,


II. act.

destroyed: see knowing, ignorant of,

5\$.
c.
:

gen.
f.

Att.

Pass., aor. I
to

make unseen,

epos,

(a-'iaos)

rienced.

8,

pious.

f. to give each his due or portion of a thing, hence to he ruler over, c. gen.

', , ()
(Deriv. uncertain.)

Hence

regulator of games, chosen by the people, a Judge or umpire. II. a ruler, king, esp. one chosen by the people : a president,

manager.

Comp, and

ness or deformity.

of gain, covetous.

abusive.

base designs.

, -,
05,
,

-^, -8$, -5,

, , , ,
,,a
gen.
ov,

3 pi. aor. I opt. of ov, opp. to unseemly, evil,

$, .

.,
:

^^. ; : ():
zlso
to

, , () () : :
,

not seeing or
Att.
:

^.
c.

mar. disgrace, dishonour, tarnish, yivos II. Pass, to be ashamed, feel shame
to
itgly, disfigure,

:
pos,

6v,

\05,
aor.
slot.

f.

Ion.

Pass., fut.

med.

in pass, sense,

make

.bashful.

bashful, modest. a dishonourer, a

^:
:
:

pf.

.^2.

but

aor.

more

Ion.
:

to destroy

to slay, kill.

ashamed
to

unknowing, inexpe-

aor. I

, ,
;

freq. to be

ace. pers. to

ashamed at a thing, c. feel shame before one


:

ace. rei
c.

also

part, to be

at

doing a thing
:

but

c. inf.

to he

do a thing.
impf. tItcov, Ion. aiTcov: fut.
;

pf.

to ask, beg, usu. c. ace.


;

im-

rei, to

ask, crave,

demand something
:

beg leave to depart


to

c.

ace. pers. to ask a person;

: (

ashamed

.
to

thing ; e. inf. to ask one ask for oneself, for one's own use or purpose, to claim, Lat. vindicare sibi Pass, to have a thing begged of one.

do:

Med.

to ask a person for a to

is

quest,

Sup. of

AI*2X02,

$,
ovos,

and formed from

.$.
II.

ov,

fos, TO,

shame, disgrace.

ugli-

ov, gen. ovos,

shameful. sordid love of gain. From is, (alcxpus, Kfpdos) sordidly greedy

()

begged.
Tiav

. ,. , , , , () , 05, ',
that which

5, , (')
Dor.

asked, a re-

demand.

Aeol. for

or

, ,

favourite.

is,

request,

verb. Adj. of

demand. one must ask.


asked for,
;

Adv.
ov,

-5a)s.

of something bad, a
abuse.

^
;
:

verb.

Adj. of

77,

a cause, origin, ground, occasion


II.

ai-

to give occasion.

the occasion

, foul language,
(alaxpos,
los,

aicrxpo-TToios, ov,
6v,

') , , ($, $) forming ($,


foul-mouthed,
os,

From

fault, Lat. crimen


a friend

cused
to

also

6v,

) ($)
2.

acting shamein

to acquit of guilt.

Homer

causing shame, disgracing; eiT(a abusive words. II. opp. to KaXos: i. ugly, illfavoured. 2. in moral sense, shameful, disgraceful, base, infamous; Lat.

honestum
regul.

forms

tpyov) lewd conduct. Adv. of


aor.

$. 1\0,

, ,
et

turpe, virtue and vice.

Comp. and

Sup.

6($,
are used.

$, ,
,
i

ugliness.

contr. for

6$,

shameftdly.

pass. inf. oi

, ^, 6$, ^ 5, , , ^, , () , . ,
f.

, ,. , ,
(
to hold guilty
the fault to
;

(^, (

charge, accusation, blame, a remonstrance, expostulation with Lat. crimen habere, to be acto lie under a charge; kv

impute

one,
inf.

' \(
aor. I
I.

<(
ttjs

ahias

() $, , ()
Pass.
:

Ep. pres.

of

Instead
Hence

cause or occasion

of the
the

blame;

as Pass, in fut.
:

to be accused.
c<us,

,
[d]
:

charged or accused. From a charge, guilt imputed.


to be

Ion.

give as the to charge, accuse, esp. of a fault II. tivos to accuse of & thing.
as
to
:

Dep.

aor. i

perf.

Hence

shame, infamy.

{6$,

verb. Adj. of

a complaint, accusation. one must accuse. to ask or beg for a thing, c. aec.

rei

c.

ace. pers. to beg, solieit.

neut. of airjos,

a cause.


acTLos
aiTtos.

,, . . , . ,
:

ov,

more

]^
;

: :

23
3.

rarely o$^ ov, causing, occasion-

ing ; hence chargeable with a thing but mostly in II. one's age or time aiTios, of life. bad sense, causing ill, blamable, guilty : che [arty to be blamed, the culprit, Lat. reus :~-6 ov, also a, ov, lasting, eternal. the cause of a thing. a machine for suspending bodies Ep. 3 pi. pres. indie, oi a chariot on springs. II. a hovering in air, Ep. 2 and 3 sing. pres. opt. of oscillation.

age, generation, period. space of time, eternity.

Ep. aor.
ov,

of

and so
in

horse, Etneati, Sicilian

Hence
also

throw the spear,

, , ,
-,

5, , 5,
AiTvaios, a,
ov, unforeseen,

of or belonging to Etna : of a ; or big as Etna, enormous. on a sudden. Adv. =


sudden, quick.

suddenly.
aor. I pass. inf. of

arm

a body of captives.
soner of war.

soner.

, () , () , \ $, ) ^. , , ,
3 dual aor.
:

pass, of
1

.
:

Adv.

-$,

to bang, to vihover ox flit about. 2. metaph. to be in suspense, Lat. suspensus esse : but ev to depend upon a person, Lat, pendere ab aliquo ; to play for Hence a high stake.

brate, to

atWcu.
:

f.

aor.

{)
to

to

ing cord ox halter. ing : a hanging.


2),

to fight

with the spear.

II.

to

with the spear.

captivity.

II.

f.

&^,

ecy,

()$)
fut.

make
also
:

pri-

nasium in the suburbs of Athens, where Plato taught hence the Platonic school were called Academics.

(^ , , , . ,' ,( *,
wave ox float
in air,

,, , ()
f.

, ,
to

an

infinitely

long

(()

to lift

and hang

up, let

wave, or

set

waving.

Pass.

aor. i

^, ^

II.

hang: more freq.

$, ,

that which
II.

is hung up : a banga being hung up, hover-

ov, verb. Adj. of

hovering.
[t],

softly, gently.

also written

gym-

f.

,=
,
17,

Dep.

in

same sense

aor. I

pf.

spear or in

of a spear, Lat. C7ispis. II. a spear: also a staffer a sceptre. 2. as collective noun a body of spearmen, as aarris a body of shielded men. 4. also, 3. war, battle.
17,

&$, {, \$) -5,


ihos,

($)

-$,
:

8, , =
: f.

uncleanness.

foreg.

ov, (a privat.,

uncleaned, im-

pure

befitting a pri-

portunity, or occasion.

a captive woman.

From

ov,
;

taken

by

the

an unseasonable time : want II. imporof opportunity, unseasonableness.


tunity.

, ()
unclean

unpurified.

($)

Adv.

-$.

to be without op-

war

oi

prisoners of war

()
ov, 6,

booty.

-8,

ov, not in season, unseasonable, ill-timed;

the point

Is

-novuv,
II.

-.

ill-suited to

warlike

as Adj. warlike, brave.


ov,

speeding.

, ., , -$, , ) ) -, ', $,
$, ,
6,

spirit, mettle.

Ep. for

() ()
(v,

armed with

the spear.

gracious.

a spearman, warrior.

II.

, ,
-5,
:

Adv. Lat. operam perdere : of persons, importunate, Lat. molestus :

do a thing,
Ep. for

6S, poet, for

, ,^ ,
e. inf.

guileless.

benignant,

, guilelessness.
evil,

From
unknowing of
Adv.

d-KaKOS, ou, without

(,
ov,

Fern,

$.

less

esp. without malice.

bearing a spear.

', , the goldfinch.


ov, 6,

-.

ill,

guile-

-8,
"*, used only
,

Adv. quickly, with speed, on a sudden.

(5,

swift-

of a

(aJ\pa) quick, speedy, sudden.


in pres.

and impf.

cuov, to perceive,

become aware of, esp. to hear : but also to see, observe, know, c. gen. and also c. ace. [a long or short, ace.
to the metre.]
[d'], used
to breathe.

^.
a

, $, ',
ovos,

ace.

only in impf [], = 2. to breathe out, expire; I breathed out my life. Dor. for

also

the Lat.

7]. [] , sometimes with AEVUM, a space or


2.

shortened with the spear. period of


infight.

<) , -, ) -, -, -,
charms.
ov, (a privat.,

-',
^5,

-5, []
nettle,
S,

(, )

nettle, Lat. urtica

gen. ioi, (a privat.,

cepted in sacrifice, ill-omened. ov, (a privat.,


ov, (a privat.,

) )

soft-flowing. the sting as :

without
not ac-

un-

adorned.

uncovered.

time,

lifetime, life.

of longer periods, an

-,

= /70$.

, ,(as,y) unwearied unwearied ,


6,

(, )

24

aKd|AavTO-irot;s, 6,
irovs)

in fight.

-,
-$,
avros,

, irovv,
,

gen.

untiring of foot.

(.$,
privat.,

(
,

) )
II.
:

, (3, -$,
demned.

aKepaws.
:

unwearied
untiring,

unresting,

out sense of
as

-$, -5,

[]
ov, also
toil,

ov,

hence untiring, unresting

Adv. untiringly.
ov, (a privat.,

from

inexorable.
t/s,

a prickly plant,

ivhich

none can return.

)
3,

privat.,

!)
hence
3.

withneut.

ov, (a privat., of verses, acatalectic. ov, (a privat., to be conquered. II. incomprehensible. ov, (a privat.,

end

-$,

ov,

(a

privat.,

concilable.

unbent, stiff:

I. 2.

unbending,

-5, -5, -5,


Adv.

-05,

-TCuS.

ov, (a privat., ov,

to be

() a
thistle
:

thorn, prickle

able.

the back-bone or spine

thorny or diffcult question.

of the thorn-tree

5, {). ()
$, /, , ()
ov,

also a thorny of animals.

tree.

metaph. a
II.

set at rest, incessant

, ov,

thorny: 0/ thorns.

fusion.

-5,
From
:

,
,
unndy.

-,
,
:

-5,

(a privat.,

subdued, unconquerable. ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,
:

unable to cease from a thing. a state of disorder, anarchy, con-

) ) ) ) ) )
'^)

)
:

uncon-

without
not

irre-

indissoluble.

not

inconceiv-

ov, (a privat.,
:

prickly.

-, ) (-, -, ", (, -$, -5, ) $) -$, ) -5, )


or linnet, hat. fringilla spinus.

a small bird, the goldfinch


II.

unsettled

unsteady, fickle
ov,

Adv.,

)/;*
()
[]

not to be

as fern. Adj.

fem.

$, ,

going on thorns.
ov,

^;)

picking out

(, -5, -8,
checked,
to be despised,

exeiv to be unstable.
(a privat.,

Adv.

-$.

ov, (a privat.,

thorny questions, ivrangling. Lat. acanthus, bears breech, a plant, used in Corinthian capitals.

important, Lat. hatid spernendus. Dim. of a light boat, esp. of


II.

thorns, thorny.

d-Kairvos, ov, (a privat.,

smoking, making no smoke.


ov, (a privat.,

metaph.

properly of hair, too short to be cut : generally, short, small, tiny mostly of time, aKapis a moment, kv aKapu in a moment of time (sc, having w^aited a moment ; not a bit: but also of things, dapcs a morsel. d-Kapiaios, a, ov, momentary, brief.
cs,
;

Tos, where nothing


sea.

d-Kapiros, ov, without fruit, barren. making barren, blasting. Adv. -$.
ov, (a privat.,
:

ful, without fruit, fruitless

be overthrown, irrefragable.
to be

,. , .,, ,. , , -, ) , , , ), * , () ) - , , . -5, . (.. -5, ) ) , ( ) , :, ), , -8, ( . -8,


"AKATOS, ,
or

5,

)
sail.

unstable,

not to be

not

pirates, Lat. actuaria.

a small

a light

vessel, Lat,

fs,

gen.

ios,

($)

full of transport-vessel

ov, (a privat.,

unsmoked. without smoke, not pass, of


the heart

-5, -, .
Ep. for
inf.

generally, a ship.

ov, (a privat.,

Ep. for

actuaria

esp.

unburnt.

pi. plqpf.

redupl. fut. of

wanting

redupl. aor.

of

heartless, Lat. excors.


ov, (a privat.,

Ep. for

headless.

and

part, of

redupl. pf. pass,

(a privat.,

of

redupl. aor. 2

med.

subj. of

(,

redupl.

from

to trouble

Pass, to

'

be troubled.

$, ,
$, -8, -5,

ov,

()

pointed, sharpened, a part,

pf. pass., as if

from

to sharpen, but

with no verb

($)
ov,

in use.

unfruitfulness.

redupl. aor. 2

med. opt. of

(a

privat.,

Ep. for

redupl. aor. 2

med.

is

to be reaped, unfruitful,

of the
act.

of

Ep. part. pres. pass, of


ov,

II.

,=

not

made fruit-

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

(\)

unbidden.

ov, (a privat.,

ungoaded, need-

of an oracle, unfulfilled.

2)

Adv. gently.

Hence

ov, gentle, delicate.

ov,

(a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

-05,

^-^)

condemned, blameless.

ov, (a privat.,

covered.

ing no spur. a-KVTpos, ov, (a privat.. Ep. impf.

'.
:

slingless.

f.

not to

Att.

Dep.

($) to
:

aor.
:

Ep. Ep. imper.

heal, cure.

2. to

not

stanch, quench, repair,

make good :

to

mend

un-

unmixed, pure d-Kcpaios, ov, (a privat., II. pure in blood: guileless, Lat integer.
,

()

3.

generally, to

amend,

or darn clothes.

/5*-9.
banned, unravaged, of countries
paired, untouched, inviolate : fresh, active. ov, (a privat., unmixed, pure from a thing.

-$,

()
()
(,

generally,

unim-

unburied.
securus.

by lightning.

-6'$, , , (^) want -$,


es,

-5,

, -5,
, ,
:

25

.
to

act.

2. heedless, careless.

pf.

med. of
be

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat., Kfpas) ov, (a privat.,

without horns.
not struck

charms, not

charmed or won
a
ci/re,

.)
2,

without care or sorrow, Lat.

to be

won

by no

over, inexorable,

unassuag cable.

(a privat.,

ing loss. Adv. -$, gratis. aKcpKurros, ov, (a privat.,

-^',
aor.

ov,

) ()
privat.,
:

of gain,

loss.

From

, = (,
ov,

properly ace. of
(a

without gain, bring-

stilly, softly, silently.

unwoven.

unshorn hair, epith. of Apollo also ever-young, for the Greek youths wore their hair long, till they
reached manhood.
gen.

-5,
-8,
:

privat.,

pure

hence untouched, Lat. integer

with fresh.
clear

healing disease. aKcais, ($, -,


fut.

cian

, . (, -, , ()
, {)
of

-', , -8, ,, . ,6-, , (,$. -, 6-5, -5, ()


and
imperat. of

ov, (a privat., unmixed, pure, of persons, incorrupt, undefiled, upright c. gen. pure from, free from taint of II. unimpaired, in full vigour, fresh, unbroken.

^) ()
:

remedy. but used only as Adv.

unmixed,

generally, pure,

ov, (a privat.,
II. act.

voaos)

uninjured.
lifeless.

healing, cure, remedy.

remedy, cure.

spiritless, Lat. vecors.

, () (, ()
for
;

( \$ ,
,
fern,

words so beginning, v. sub <-. Tjpos, , a healer, restorer, physithe rein that tames the steed. a mender of torn clothes. ,=
:

tion

608, , ,
or revived.

the healing art. curable : easy to be cheered

unproclaimed ; nouncement, sudden,

,) -8,
5,
:

ov, (a privat.,
II.

without heart or soul, without heart or courage, heartless,

) )

unharmed

by the fates,

unharming, harmless.

Ep. for

$,8\\.( $.
Adv. without proclamatruce.

and

esp. without

a flag of

From
unannotinced

ov, (a privat.,

admitted, implacable.

(, , () , () 68, , c(rp, -8, ()

, ,
(,

unheard

TO,

a darning-needle. of aKarr}s, a sempstress. a remedy. a healer, saviour. <1>) bringing a cure,


allaying pain. without a head

wax, unwaxed.

vos,

Ion. for atifffis,

opos, 6,
ov,

redupl. pf. pass, of

healing.

--5, -<9,

ov,

ov, (a privat.,

(,) )
{a.K0S,

pass,

unalloyed, pure

without beginning.

aKcovaa, in form a participle, used by Horn, as an Adv. stilly, softly, silently : mostly in sing. nom. even with a plur. verb, as feast ye in silence occurs once, the dual is the plur. form never. Although fern,

()

point, edge,

, ,,, $, , , , ). ). -5, ) 8, $,
a Subst. said to

' ,. '',
found, yet

stands also with the fem., as

,
Comp.
harp.

-5, $, , (5.
of
ov,
:

, ',) , . . , 8)
or,
2. itiglorious,
of,

6\($ a war without anHence

one in which no herald was unknown. 3.

sending no tidings.

-5,

Adv. = ai;pi'/iTi.

ov, (a privat.,

not covered with


3 pi.

or

Ep. for

5,

Ep. for

part, of redupl. pf.

(a privat.,

unadtdterate,

also guileless, honest.


in

ov,

weak, feeble, faint,


los,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

d-KiOSpis,

I,

gen.

(a privat.,

Homer

only

in

without the

1.

QKiKVS, vos,

,,
ov,

( privat.,

kikvs) powerless, feeble. acinaces, a Persian

ov,

or (os, 6, Lat.

word, a short sword.


without danger: hence shunning

-8,
-8,

(whence

$,

have 3 senses

danger, cowardly.

Adv.

-5.
ov,

ov, rarely
:

(a privat.,

)
2.

un-

and Lat.

acies, acuo).

2. silence,

(whence healing, (whence

moved, motionless
move.
2.

hence

idle, sluggish.
II.

unal-

tered, settled, steady.

immovable, hard to

heeded

privat., uncaredfor, unwithout funeral rites, unburied. Hence Adv. of but in act. sense, without heed for any one, remorselessly. aor. i Ep. to f. neglect, slight, c. gen. From
:

,(
:

<,

-,

$. ,,,=5. ,
:

not to be stirred or touched, inviolable, like Lat. non movendus : not to be divulged, [t] d-Kios, ov, (a privat., Kis) without worms, not wormeaten, sound: Sup.

(,

Lat. acies) a point, barb, a

is,

(a privat., xrjSos) pass, uncared

for

pointed instrument: metaph. a sting; the stings of desires, [a]

26

unattainable
inexorable.

-, ,
:

thing, to affect coyness

, . , 5, -,) -5
(
privat.,

of persons,

fiot to

)
,

not

be reached,

be reached by prayer,

Dep.

()
:

- -5
.

aKOVLTL.

to

pretend indifference

generally, to dissemble.

-5, , (
or

a bugbear : ace. to others a vain woman. Dor. for


privat.,

unbroken.

privat.,

pass,

unwept

without lamentation.
ace.

II. act.

weeping, tearless.
s,

-, :(
ignoble
:

gen. ios

privat.,

KXios)
as

(.
:

Ion.

^,

, $ ) -5,
to a

un-

without fat, esp. without the fat of sacrifice. Ep. hearing I. the sense of hearing: the ear; esp. in plur., to hear, etc. II. a hearing, listening ci^tos worth hearing. III. the thing to; heard, a report, saying, fame ; a/fojj (xbkvai to know a thing by hearsay.

6-, *1, , (, , -, , , ()
0V0S,

an

anvil, Lat. incus.

the anvil-block.

or rather

(a privat.,

poet.

without fame, inglorious,

in

-8,

-, , {-($)
-(08, . ( privat.,
(s,

neut.

anXeh

Adv. ingloriously.
Ep. Adv.
a/fXctcDs.

taking of: hence unsocial.

ingloriousness.

Ep. for
Ion.

tened.

i without lot or portion, poor, needy. II. unalwithout lot or share in a thing, c. gen. lotted, without an owner. without lot or privat.,

, ,
-5,
:

)-5,
:

\(5

Att. contr.

-- -5, ,
tered, not

husband: fem. d-Koins,

-5,,, /)) -, , ( , )
(a privat., (a privat.,
II.

sleepless.

not shared
in,

common.

act. not

sharing

not par-

not shut, not bolted or fasingloriously.

Adv. of

S, poet, for

($, $.

ance

-5, ,

Ion. for

\$.

bauched, intemperate

, ,
won

los,

(a privat.,

by flattery.

excess,

extravagance
:

portion in a thing,

side

, ) ) -,
-5, , (
, -5, , (
(S,
c.

gen.

Att. for

) 5.
,
etc.

-5, ,

($) ($)
:

liceiitiousness,

gatus, unchastened, undisciplined, unbridled: uneducated. 2. intemperate, opp. to

Hence

privat.,

uncalled, unbidden.

privat.,

bending

-5, ,
f.
;

unswerving,

stedfast.

also

washed by waves.

|, , ()
:

privat.,

prime or perfection
thing,

enough to do
time to do,

blooming, vigorous;
strength.
II.

im
cal

, $ ,
but impers.

, ()
on the

,,
hence
:

to be in full bloom, be at the to flourish,


c.

abound
to

) $, ,
to neither
f.

or with.

, (,
(
;

to live

(a privat.,

. )
a wife.
opp. to
to

^)
be

bedfellow, spouse,

not flat-

intemperde-

licentious,

riotoi4s life.

Lat. non castialso

irpos

d-KoXos, ov,

Adv. intemperately : Comp., to be too intemperate in a thing. a bit, morsel. , (a privat.,

un-

thing.

in a follow.

inf.

be strong
is

c. inf., it

high

train.

in full bloom, at the prime, in the

prime of
;

attending on attendant; oi

, , (),
II.

,
cois,

(aKoXovOos) to follow, go after metaph. to follow or obey one in a

. II.

Hence

verb. Adj. of

a following, sequence. one must a following, attendance,


KtXevOos) following, , a follower,

-5,
II.

agreement or conformity with.


(a
eopul.,
as Subst.

ov,

the

camp followers.

(vpov

of both hands, like 2. the highest point of anything, the bloom, flower, prime, esp. of man's age, Otpovs mid-sumLat. flos aetatis ; mer generally, strength, vigour. 3. like Kaipos, the time, i.e. the best, most fitting time; c. inf., 'tis high time to do; en' dvai, c. inf., to be on the point of doing. properly ace. of but used as Adv. in a
;

moment

(, $ -.

in time, in season, Lat. opporlunus.

Lat. acies) a point, edge


rasor's edge,
i.

following after; agreeing with, suitable to, like, c. Adv. -$, in accordance but also c. dat. proverb. gen.
with,

e.

at the criti-

the fingers

$,

-65, -5,
Ep.

-$, -,
e.

dat.

ov,

unable

to

moment,

, -,

, ,

directly

, fasting from food.


,,

, () full-grown,
:

even now,

of

[],

-, -,
-|/$,
ov,
II.
{.

plex.

still,

like

TJTos,

( privat.,

tiring, fresh.

-$, , (

privat.,

) $, )

in full vigour.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

un-

a whetstone, hone, Lat. cos. with(a privat., Adv. of out the dust of the arena, hence without combat, toil,
or effort, Lat. sine pulvere.

) ,, ) -$, , , ) -.
ov, (a privat., ov, (a privat.,
trees, leafless.

[t], 17,

) )
swim.
to

want of tending.

From

untended. without hair, bald:


unboastful.

ov, (a privat.,

ov, without boast, unboasting.

unadorned, simple, plain, Lat. simrude in speech.

()

()

ov, (a privat.,

sharpen, whet. without blows.

unwearied, untiring.

burl a javelin: also ihrow, later c. ace. dart ai, c. gen. pers. fling, dari : pers. to bit or strike wiib a javelin, to wound ; and Pass, to be so bit or wounded. 2. to sboot fortb II. iutrans. to dart or rays, of the moon.
:

pierce.

javelin

the dart.

the dart,

dari,

wearied,
easy.

-$ = 6($
-5,
:

Tos, Sup. of aKopeoTos, like

ceasing

act. not satiating

, , . , , , ) , : . , ,8, $, , , , {), , (), , ^, , , , ()$, , , ) , ) , , ', -5, . , 5, , ^- $ , )

,
f.

?.
male
heir.

27

a poisonous plant, aconite, monkshood.


for

d-Kovpos, ov, (a

privat., Kovpos)

childless, without

later

, ():
form
t6.

II.

(a privat.,

unshorn.

Att.

aor.

Ep.

Aeol, form of

pi.

aor. 1

opt. of

-$, {, ($) {)
Desiderat. of
ov,

to wish to hear. heard of God.

ov,

audible.

ov, Att. contr, for

Dim. oi

the

evTus

a dart, javelin. throwing a javelin. thai which is darted, a within a dart's ibrow.
ov, 6,

under constraint Adv. -$, unwillingly, or in an unwelcome manner; Sup. most un-

unwilling,

willingly.

rjpos, , and a darter, burler of javelins.

{-

strain.

2.

a thing beard, a sound, a rumour, repori, iale. [a] Hence

{)

little tale.

also

verb. Adj. of

one

6v,

skilled in

throwing

must hear or hearken

vos,

Ion. for

the

game

of

, 05, , ,, {)
to, c.
f.

gen.

a bearer,

listener.

verb. Adj.

beard, audible:
pf.

a contesi ai ibrowing ibe dari.


ov,

{,

that should be heard.

watching
I.

ibe

aor. I

Att.
:

i.

e.

shunning
untiring.
2.

ii.

d-KOTros, ov, without weariness


II.

act.

unnot wearying,
pass,

Dor.
fut.
:

plqpf.

Att.

Pass.,

aor. i

pf.

to

hear,

used

both
;

removing weariness, refreshing. most shameless, a Sup. either from


;

ace.

2. absol. to

hear, give ear

( (
with
gen.

and

bear,

or shortened for

gen.

viaTOS.

-65, , = ($.
:

-5,
privat.,
less,

gen. unsated with,

d-KOpos, ov,

Lat, improbtis.
(^os,

"AKOS,

source for or against a thing, prepare a remedy.


f.

,, , {$)

,) , ) 5, . -, ^ ,
c.

ov, {a privat.,

insatiate,

un-

gen. insatiate

of,

unsated with.

II.

not disgusting.
privat.,

or give ear to, mostly c. III. to hence to obey. hear oneself called, be called, pass for ; with an Adj. or Subst., kokCs, Lat. malus audire; or with Lat. bene, male audire. an Adv. u, ibe end, dKpa, Ion. , (properly fern. o{
people.
;

II. to listen
c. dat.,

more

rarely

poini, esp. ibe bighesi poifit, ihe top of the

$)

ov,

insatiate

c.

headland

2.

Att.

$,
is,

a citadel, Lat. arx


to destroy

unswept, unirimmed.
insatiate

utierly, L3.t. fundiius everiere.

metaph. cease-

filled, fruitless, Lat. irritus.

TO,

a cure,

relief,
c.

remedy, help, re:

gen.
to

olkos

to

ruly

disorderly.

offence.

,
:

-5,
,

to be out

of order, to offend.
ov,
2,

(a privat.,

unadorned, u?furnished. disorder : extravagance : unruliness,


wiihout order, disorderly : in moral without orAdv.

)
a

be disorderly, un-

strongly, fresh-blowing.
fs,

unarranged,

paios,

unharmed, Lat. integer:


d-KpavTOS, ov, {a

sense, unruly,

der.

world, like

5, , ^, ,
rebellious
II.

-$,

From

unfulfilled, fruitless, idle.

5 / ^,
ov,

-,

world thai
I

is

no

incontinence, Lat. impotentia, opp. to iyKpaTeia. earlier form of foreg. [a]

etc.

or

only used in aor.

part.

well-fed, overfed.

From
to

'AK02TH',
II.

barley.

Dep.,

like

gen.

to be called,

bidden; SaiTos
like

vocari.

tidings of his father

ye are bidden to the

Ep. for
:

feast,

bearing; a sound.

, 5,
hearken
to, c.

having power or command over a thing opyfjs, Lat. impotens irae : esp. in a moral
;

) , . -$, ) , ) ) ^-, , {) 5. $, -6, 65, ) ^5 -,


,=
wiihout
result,

$,
c.

from

top to boiiom,

$,
bill,

peak,
e.

i.

unful

(a privat.,

not barking.

contr.
is,

form of

{aKpos,

masc. of of certain winds, blowing


ace.

contr. from unmixed, pure,


privat.,

{-

hence gen. untouched by


sheer:
II.

II.

a thing.

unaccomplished,

endless.

the character of

an

irreg.

Comp. oi

is,

privat.,

powerless

not

sense,

without power or Lat. impotens sui.

command

Lat.

Dep. to drink pure fut. Att. II. to breakfast, because wine {oLKpaTos, merum). Hence this meal consisted of bread dipped in tvine. ov, having breakfasted, [fxi]

-(;,

over oneself, incontinent,

28

unmixed wine.

drinking of fused, disorderly : countless. 2. lasting, unceasing: of mountains, continuous. II. undecided, 2. unjudged, untried, of persons Ion. (, , (- doubtful. and things KTuveiv, to put to death drinker of tinmixed wine. KpdTos, without trial, Lat. indicta causa : ov Comp. and Sup. also not subject to Ion. un- trial. 111. act. not giving judgment. (a privat., 2. not Tearepos, -iaraTos exercising judgment, undistinguishing. mixed, pure, sheer, unadulterate : esp. of wine, ov, {aKpiros, paros (sub. oTvos), , wine without water, sheer wine, of blended Lat. merum; metaph., aKparos vovs pure intel- foliage. lect. ov, {aKpiros, 2. untempered, unrestrained, excessive : inundistinguishably mixed. temperate, violent. Dep. = d epos, , without control, [fpa] Adv. ro, Lat. acroama, anything without control ; aKparws heard with pleasure, anything read, recited, played or c'xeti/ to be iticontitietit. sung : a play or nitisical piece. f. to be passionate. From

, ,, -,
:

: ;

-8, , ) -5, -,
From
:

Ion.

)
;

-, , ^,
-, 9$,
-8,

-5, -5,
2[,
:

-5, ,-5,

quick or sudden to anger, passionate \os an ill-tempered dog. [tpa]


ovos,

hough, a small branch, spray, twig.


of evening, at eventide.
es,

,
;

Ion.

ov, {aKpos,

\5)
etc.

[a]

. , () :

hearken or

($)

the

end of a branch or

and earliest youth, very young.

-,
-5,

ov, {aKpos, koiripa)

at the beginning

$, -, -5,

-$,

ov,

tion.
ity.

, ,
,

ov. Ion. for

unmixed, pure.

Ion. for

ace. pi.

o( aKpis.

kind of thoughts, clear, definite, precise. II. of persons, exact, strict, scruptdous also frugal,

stingy.

acciirate, or precise in

accurately.

guage.
rate
:

arrange precisely : or understand thoroughly :


to

Pass, to be

cisely.

vix

in pi.. aKpies

confusion.

ding fioods of
lessly.

, ^, ,, () -$, , , $, s -,^, ) , , -,
II.

exactness, accuracy, precision


strictness, severity
:

, , , ,
tening
to.

(aKpos,

in

listeft to.

: ,
a or.
i

) )

impf.
:

fut.
'.

pf.

Dep.

to

$,

listen to, esp. to

povos a

hearer, student.

6cys,

2.

obedience.

verb.
ro,

lecture-room.

ov,

perfec-

parsimony, frugalits

or attending lectures; rarium, a pupil's fee.


(aKpos,
cs,

From

fs,

exact, accurate, precise, perfect in

end.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

end.
to

-, -, ) ) -,
to

() () () , () s 6$,
Adj.

hear or attend lectures

of

,
walk on

II. to

obey.
lis-

a hearkening or
one

must

II.

a place of audience an audience.


a hearer : a pupil. proper for hearing Lat. ionotiptoe or erect.

Dep. (aKpifioXoyos)

be exact,

language

c.

ace. rei, to

weigh

Hence

from afar :

, () {[, ()
(aKpos,
II.

wetted at the tinged at the point, or slightly.


fs,

, precision
ov,
, ^

(ps,

of language. \oyos) exact in lanto

f.

make exact or acctibut commonly, to examine

made

to express accurately exact or perfect.

Adv. of
II.

exactly, accjirately, pre-

et

sparingly; ne vix quidem.

6s,

Lat.

as Subst. one that II. throws from afar, a slinger, skirmisher : but ov, struck from afar. as Adj. proparox. imcircumcision. , uncircumcised. ov, (aKpos, at the extreme ov, (aKpos, angle; Xi9os the corner foundation-stone.

, ,
()$,

(aKpos, fieXos) with a point at the


to be

a slinger, to skirmish. Dep. to throw or strike

to skirmish.
60)5,

Hence

a skirmishing.

ov,

-5,

ov,

,= ,

pos.

(aKpos,

\5. \()

{aKpis,

los,

Ion. for

hill-top,

a locust-cage. peak ; mostly

the windy mountain-tops.

fruits, esp. hard-shelled fruits.


ov, (aKpos,

'AKPI'2,

iSos,

a locust, Lat. gryllus.

{aKpiros)
II.

want of distinctness and order, want ofjudgment. face or


gen. vos,

-5,
II.

{5, ^)

shedI

tears.
ov,

{aKpiros,

hard

to interpret.

d-KplTOS, ov, {a privat.,

5)

talking

reck-

unarranged, con-

-, , -. ^, () -, ,
is,

, -, -,
lightly.

-5, -5, .
-5, ,

(vros)

p-oos,

)^)

ov, (aKpos,

() bound at the end or

(aKpos, dpvs) fruit-trees.

(aKpos, eiyeiv) touching

top.
II.

twisted at the end.

on the sur-

best,

pick out for oneself.


also

Dep.

to

take of the

TO, (aKpos, Ois) mostly in plur.

properly, the top of the heap, the

good, excellent; the first among the Greeks, the poets aKpos not of booty, etc., like offerings of strong of mind. whence IV. neut. from and as Adv. very, exceedingly, highly : v. aKpws. first-fruits, [^t] /ceXaivos) only used in Ep. ov, pointed or shod growing black on the surface, with iron. part. is, ov, and ov, oo<p6s) high in wisdom. the gunwale of Kvk<pas) at the beginning or end of night, in twilight. with hair on the a ship. ov, is, {aKpos, II. with leaves at the top. crown. apt to stumble. fem. Sup. of aKpos. , the citadel of Corinth. (aKpos, to float on the TO, (aKpos, f. the fag-end of
:

best or choice parts

-5,

,: -, ,
(,

hence the first-fruits of the field, properly a neut. Adj.

,
;

29

^^

-$,
-5,

-5, -,, ,

-, {, )
)
of
to

-$,

{9,

-, -,

-5,

topmost waves.

of

hands, and feet.

taineer.

madness, raving mad.


edge, epith. of a net.

point

, -,
nail.

a mountain-top, peak. the highest pitch, the height of a thing. of persons, the chiefs.
I.

-, ') -, ) -8, ) -(, -, ) -3, os) ,


stone, epith. of statues

,
-5,

ov,

(aKpos, KiOos) with the extremities

wood with marble

head,

anything, esp. of a verse. (aKpos) a summit, height. to lop off or shave the surface. From ov, (aKpos, cut off at the edge.

, -, 5,
belloxvs.
is,
17,

(5, ($, , (?,

) )

?)

^?;)

TO, (aKpos,

(aKpos,
[t],

ov,

6,

the edge of a net. gather at top. (aKpos, \ofos) a moun-

a pair of

(aKpos, Xocpos)
to

(aKpos,

is,

(aKpos,

wide-yawning. to struggle at Dep. (aKpos, arm's length, of a kind of wrestling, in which they untie only at the end. at the height of grasped one another's hands, without clasping the body.
(aKpos,

a mountain-ridge.

ov, (aKpos,

leaded at the

,?, ^) -5,(, ) -, -, , ) ) -, -, () -, -5, )


,

to inhabit the heights.

(?,

the snout or pipe of

ov, (a privat.,

unhidden.

ov, TO, neut. of aKpos, the highest or


II.

topmost

metaph.
III. pi.

elboiv.

) -5, (?, ) ) -5,


Adv. (aKpos,
ov, (aKpos,

with the edge of the

topmost or prominent a ship's ovpcos a mountain-/)ia^ ; higher city, hence the citadel, castle : in Att. esp. part ; I. in plur. the extremities of the the Acropolis of Athens, which served as the trea- beak, Lat. rostra. 2. in sing, a promontory. body, hands and feet. sury. 2. the II. metaph. a totver of defence.
(ois,

-, -,

ov,

J,

at nightfall, at even. (aKpos, irivOos) exceeding sad.


trovs)

.
on
the

hence any extremity, the ridge of a mountain. with nails, claws, hoofs. ov, (aKpos, opo?) a mountain-ridge. very, exceedingly. regul. Adv. of

iv) -, -, ) ) -5,, (?, -,


TO,

ov, without ice, tinfrozen.

(aKpos,

the point of the

(aKpos,

the tip

of the nail

Adv. (aKpos,

tiptoe, stealthily.

hands and feet,

(aKpos,

voKis)

upper or

highest point.
nerally, high.

piercing with the point.

aKpos, a, ov, at the end, i.e. tiuitx outermost, Lat. extremus, or at the top, Lat. summus ;
TTObis, etc.,

-5, ^) -8, ) -, , (6) -5, ()


ov, (aKpos, ov,

high-ranging
boring

ge-

(aKpos,

through,

seems to be a strengthd. form of ayw, to put in motion, or, if intr., to move rapidly. II. on the shore or coast. a, ov, Coast-land, an old name of (sc. 7^)
Attica, also

,. ,
:

$, -^,

?,
aor. I

f.

pf. pass.

to cut off the extremities, esp. the

TO, (aKpos,

the tip of the wing.

poet, for aKpoiroXis.

the end of the hand or feet, etc. the ^aKpoTToXis, the citadel; surface of the water so also, * aKpois (sc. on tiptoe ; aKpas cppivos not from the surface of the heart, i. e. from the inmost heart Xa'Kpovs KpaaireSois with the outermost edges of the sail, with a close-reefed sail. II. of Time,
;

voXis

kanipa the end

q/"

evening, night-fall.
its

- -5 -, ) ,
kempt.
verb. Adj. of

(,

UKTiov one must keep peace.


or tnarch.
or

,. ) , ,
() .
77,

, 5,

, (?) any

to mutilate.

From

.?

the elder-tree, Lat. sambucus.

-KTedvos, ov, (a privat., o-KTvi<rros, ov, (a privat.,

^')
ov,

without property. uncombed, un-

one must lead


II. intr.

one must

go

or

(a privat., ktc-

III.

of Degree the highest in

kind, first, exceeding,

s
i.e.

without funeral-rites. the place where the waves break, 17, the beach, sea-shore, strand; in plur., II. 2. a tract by the sea. jutting cliffs.

('/)

30
generally,
coast, Lat. ora.

, ('^)

bruised), bruised corn, Lat.

made of it.
property,

o/fTt's

metaph. brightness, splendour.


radius, the spoke of a wheel.

pilot, not steered.

"AKT'AOS,

the waves, waveless, calm.

Tos.

fruit or offspring, barren, [] -Kvpos, ov, (a privat., Kijpos)

without authority. I. of laws, sentences, etc., no longer in force, cancelled, annulled, set aside; aKvpos ^yvfII. of to have no force, be set aside. Hence persons, having no right or power, c. gen.

! . ,. ,^, $. , .. , () , ) . , ., , , ( ) , -5, -5, ) , , -, 5 )-, , -, ) -5, )


Ep. for
/fTis)

, ,
c.

) , ) -5, , , ()
-,
ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

any raised place or edge, like the sea-

properly fern, of uktOs (broken, mola : groats, meal, bread

. ,
65,
os, a
impostor.
or
:

vain-boasting, imposture.

gen.,

ov, (a privat.,

dat.

to swagger, use poor in gold. From false pretensions. not worth getting. ovos, , , (\) a wanderer about the pi. of uktis. country, vagabond hence, a false pretender, an
f.

without

,
, .

the bounding race race over the sea.

by others from '$,

()

II.

the character

of a braggart,

, an

(,
as Adj.

imposture.

From

Dep.

(
,
:

Adv.

like

a ray.

making false
:

aKTios, ov,

ivos,

midday

of or inhabiting the sea-shore. a ray, beam, esp. of the sun also the flash of fire and lightning
;

swaggering, braggart, Lat. gloriosus

-$.
i

Sup.

pretences,

Dor. for
to

II,

like

Lat.

aXaQtis, Dor. aor.

pass. part,

of

a dweller on the coast. [] , uncultivated. d-KTiTOS, ov, (a privat.,


opos, 6,

()
(>)
an
ov,

wander about.

Dor. for Dor. for

a leader,
privat.,

chief.

a shouting.

(a

without

,=
:

77,

esculent acorn, fruit of the ilex.

(^)
aloud

f.

aor.

poet,

raise the war-cry


;

generally.

ov, (a privat.,

not washed by

to shout

in

sign of joy

to

-5,
[]

ov,

metaph. calm, serene.

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

shout the shout of victory. Dor. battle-shout, war-cry.


pres. sense, to

alala

a loud cry

the

ov,

gen. ovos, (a privat.,

without

,( -5,, -5,

tory

f.

to cancel, set aside.

unexamined.

-s,

, -5,
,
than

ov, verb. Adj. unrattfled.

ov,

(a privat.,

() a
ov,

point, edge, Lat. acies.

the subject

, '.() , , ,,
of comedy
:

-5,
ovTos,

ov, (a privat.,

without hindrance.

) )
()
,

dian goddess,

untried,

but like about in anguish

,
-5,
-'05,

, , (6,
:

a pf.

form of

but only used in

wander

or roatn about, like a beggar.

, , ()
-,

ov, (a privat.,

unspeakable.

-,
also
:

a cry of woe, wailing. aor. 2 inf. of

Ep. aor. 2

$, ,

name of Minerva.
a pf.

ov, (a privat.,

form

. $) ((, . )
the war-cry, shout
inf.

of

vic-

of

the

guar-

speechless,

dumb.

as if

only used in pres. sense, to wander


to

wander

in

unhindered.
not

Adv.

ov, (a privat.,

(a privat.,

generally, not ridiculed.

a Javelin, dart, smaller and


for

lighter

!, involuntary,

alabaster ornaments.
6,

Att. for

-, ,
-5,
spar,

calcareous

,, , ,
[a]
ov, (a privat.,
57,

gen. -ovtos, Att. contr. against one's will, perforce. II. =

) (!, )
casket or case
:

, darksome.
the light

made

-5,
:

es,

/05 7]5
;
:

of the

sun.

impf.
: :

aor.

pf.

or roam about : wander through

Dep. sometimes
or over

(;)
c.

) ,
I
:

from

(),

mind from

grief.

without light,

without

to

Ep. wander, stray,

to

ace,
:

yijv to also to
to

the land
II.

without oars.

a case for

\$. ,
or

and

alabaster.

. that
in

also

wrought
cis

6, ..

made of it, a

which is of alabaster.

, , -, ,
from home,

be banished.

metaph.

in mind, be distraught.

($,
f.

not seeing,

blind;
II.

the

dead ;

that brings blindness.

,
:

(,
I

less, careless

watch.
aor.

)
'os
:

,
:

wander wander
opp.

as

wound
e.

dark, obscure.

a blind,

i.

useto

make
ened

Adv. (a\s)
ov,

to or into the sea

Homer

also

-$,

7$, , , ()
blind.

inf.

($)
:

easily mastered,

weakEp.

by some derived from aWofiai,

-^,
:

powerless, feeble. Ep. impf.

f.

^;

aor.

euphon.,

drain, make poor : esp. sirengib, overcome, slay. = a\s, sali. aXas, CLTOS,
ov,

)
drain

?
:

empty,

of power and

. ,
{Xy)
in

: :

ei

an avenger.

, ,, () 5, ()

be wralhful, hear haie.

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

goiten, insufferable, unceasing

Hence

be ivbo forgeis noi, ibe Avenging Deily, Lat. Deus Vindex, with or without then, generally, an avenger, the herdspersecuior, iormenior ; men's plague. II. pass, one ivbo suffers from divine vengeance : a sinner, evil-doer, accursed and polluied man. cLXdras, . Dor. for Dor. for 3 sing. Ep. inipf. oi
epos,

-,

(a privat.,

) )
under
noi
:
: :

grievous, iroublesome : c. inf., horses bai'd to break.

,
:

(Xy,

cf.

'

aXyivo$) painful, aXeyeivol

ibe influence

of for, mind, beed,

be forabominable, accursed.

and impf.: {aXy). and io care for a meal generally afterwards to prepare a meal for guests. copul., Xiyw) only used in pres. to trouble oneself, bave a care, mind, beed; mostly with the negat., aXiyeiv to bave no care, beed not ; rarely without negat., aXiyovai tbey are beed-

only used in pres. and Ep. impf. : io irouble oneself about a thing, to care
c.

Xiyov

gen.

rei.

chiefly used in pres.

Odyssey with

-, (

fiil

in their course

a person or thing.

aXytivos, (aXyos) giving pain, painful, grievous : Adv. -vajs. II. &ct. feeling pain, sufferiiig. For Conip. and Sup., v. aX7W. bringing pain. ov, (aXyos, to feel f. (aXyos) aor. l II. metaph. bodily pain, suffer pain : be sick. to feel pain of mind, io grieve, be iroubled or distressed : io suffer pain ai or aboui a thing. ovos, {aXyew) a sense of pain, pain, grief, of body or mind. pain fel or caused. aros,

, ,

$. ., . , () ,,
vos,
:

..
) ^

a making blind, blinding.

Comp. and
aXyos
but
r

, () , , () , ,
,

-5, .,

only used in pres. and imp{. = (aXea, sbun, avoid. . Ion. for dxL. oXciap, aros, wbeaien flour. ctos, to, anylbing used io anoint witb, an unguent, fai, oil. an anoinier : a trainer, , master, properly in the wrestling-school. dXeis, uaa, ev, aor. 2 pass. part, of privat., Xfios) an embossed cup,

, ,
generally

also c. ace. vel gen. to care


Pass.,

regarded or counted among.

$, , , (,

aXkydaQai ev
boi,

warm.

, (,
for
to be

, -,
^,,

siop

, (') (^) , (^)

a sinner.

5,
(as

Att.]

,$
ov,

ecus,

sense of pain. tv, {aXyos) painful, grievous.

gen. ovos, and

ov, irreg.

Sup. of aXynvus,

formed from Subst. from naXXos). [ Ep.,

', , : ,
funeral sacrifices.
II.

,. , {) ,
,( = $. , , ()
TO,

one wbo leads or goes astray,

oTos, TO,

unguent,

oil,

used

in

generally, anytbing for

smearing witb,

pitcb, resin.
:

Pass., aor. I
:

pf.

Homer
II. later,

joins

, . , , ., ) ', , , ^, .
eos, TO,
;

"AATOS,

pain, Lat. dolor, whether of body

anoint with
like

oil (see
;

(
to
oi

f.

aor. l

Ep.
oil,

also aor. 2

anoint witb
or
;

')
,

'
oil

pf.

[]
the
skin

to

esp. of anointing for

gymII.

or mind pain, sorrow, grief, distress. anyfbing ibai causes pain. Hence
f.
:

nastic exercises

aor.

(-,
up the
fois,

ibe atbleies.

io anoini,

besmear;

Pass, with

f.

med.

a\7iii/oC/it
iress
:

aor. I

pain, grieve, dis-

Pass, io feel pain, be grieved or disiressed ai


aor. 2

a thing.

sirengiben;

((

make

grow, nourisb,

she filled oui his limbs: io

Only poet. (From Lat. /.) a cock : cock-crow. unwedded; ov, (a privat., grow, wax, ihrive. II. trans. = an unlawful contest of (From Root *AA-, as in Lat. alere.) is also used Adv. wiibout marriage. dXca, Ion. an avoiding, es- marriage , caping : c. gen. fligbi from a thing, sbelier from it. , a ben, comic fem. of Ion. beat or warmtb, of by analogy of Xiaiva to a cock or ben. ovos, , , the sun, or of fire. Hence
increase, muliiply.

*,

{,

,^,
aor.

, ( ), , .
,
oAcKTopiScvs, aXcKTopis, dXcKTopiaKos,

{) -, (, )
eojs,

8,

ears.

Hence an anoiniing, dyeing.

5, , {() a ben.
o,

a chicken.

Dim. of

a cockerel. ibe crowing oj

-5,
:

yv

warm,

be

warm, make warm, sun warm.


io

intr. io

grow
pi.

oXcaodc, Ep.

i inf.

and imper.

of

off, avert,

, ', ', . '


less

(^()

opos,

a cock, Lat. gallus.


for

common form

$,

Dor. for

$.

to

ward


32
for


; :

of

the

helper,

Hence fight off the rest, a champion. ov, able to keep off, defend or help,

, \. , ),, \ . , ) -,
|5,
fojs,

, , ,
fi'XoJ
:

-,,

, Dor. and Ep. but aXev, |-8, {, defending men. the usual name of Paris ((, ^) keeping
3
ov,

aor. 2 part, neut., v. ake'is.


II.

in

, )
inf.

^ei^
pi. aor. 2 pass,

. ,
aXeros,
meal).

,
0,
f.

(^)
(,
[a]

a grinder;

\5

ovos a

mill-stone.

Iliad.

ov,

aor.

med.

o{ of

|,, -, Ep.

(|, , {)
,

inf.

a defence, guard, help.


off, resistance.

3 sing. aor. i opt. of

(^) a keeping

^. ^.
who

offthe wind.

aXe-rpCpavos, 0, pounds, a pestle. aXerpis, -,

^,

()

|, ,

fut.

of

\(^.
of

fern,

rjpos,

()

one

keeps

off,

guardian ;

one who keeps the

esp. as epith. of the gods, like Lat.

(sub.

II. far away. Averrunci. a remedy, protection.

epos,

or (from

\4, ''$)
[ap]

(,

,=

she that keeps off a curse

she that

2. a means of escape from, shunning, escaping. keeping off a defence against a person or thing, ov, absol. help, succour. aXewprj arrows or darts. ceaseless wandering or roamkeeping off evil. ov, "AAH, j), 6.\ii\L-poos,ov,{\e,pos)protectiflgmortals. ing. 2. metaph. a wandering of mind, distracov, tvarding off death. tion, madness, Lat. error mentis. II. truth. poet, a means of keeping off poison, the character of one who speaks truth, frankness, an antidote.

and

-5,

ruin,

-, |-8,
:

('^,

\( but from *\) augm, ^(, -, formed


aor. I act. opt. also fut.
aor.
I
; ;

,
away
this
;

-, '

the
(as
if

(,
,
;

{\(,
tenses

) $)
are
:

^)
formed
fut.

guards from death

partly from

fut.

^^
;

aor.
:

also an Ep. aor. 2


inf.

part,

a fut.

or aside, hence to defend, assist, aid:


Zciis

struct., c. dat. pers. et ace. rei

Tivi to help one

aXi^eiv Aavaois evil from the Danai of. Med., to keep another offfrom oneself, defend oneself against him, Lat. defendere: also absol. to defend oneself. II. in Med. also, to reqiiite, repay, recompense.
but most freq. together, to avert the day of
:

ray

^
to

^-, ( , -,
partly
;

, . , , ,^ ) ', ( ^ , () , ^ () , ()
corn, Lat. molitrix.

5,

) ()
a grinding.
aor.
(v.
i

longer form of dAccu, to grind, [a]


that which grinds or

a female slave

who grinds

or dXev, prob. shortened for dXeoi;, imper. of

avoid! cease! aor. I of wheat en flour, fine meal, mostly dXcvpov, TO, {harleyin plur. aXevpa, distinguished from

(')

f.

rjXevoa, used as Act. to


:

or

to

remeve, keep

impf.
pf.

fut.

aor. i

^,

Ep.

aX-qXeKa, pass.

or

to

Att.

grind, bruise, pound, Lat. molere. an avoiding,

3,

from
:

sincerity.

3 sing,

med.
;

,
f.
;

-, ()
:

Comp. and Sup. of

fut.

med.

truth, to be truthful
tions, in Pass, to

of persons, to speak of things, to be true : of divinatrue, be fulfilled

\,
off,

without
is

come

whence again
or keep

speak truth in all things. privat., e's, (a

ward

Conavert

turn

separately, as, akt^eiv

of persons, true, sincere; truthftd, frank, honest : of 2. neut. as Adv. with ironical things, real, actual. proparox. ;;^65 itane? indeed? in sooth? signf.

trtdy

without reserve:

may Jove

as,

but TO r ever a.

,
.
:

contr.
:

opt. aKeoiTO

part.

Homer
aXevai,

in 3 sing. aor. i
;

(3
rei,

inf.
:

c. inf. to

flee,

, ,

Dep.

PiKos,

avoid doing, omit to do absol. to escape, avoid : to neglect : cf. Ep. for 3 plur. aor. I of Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of aXKo:

,\( ,, ^^ - , $ ,^ , , () ' ,.
nuine.

, 05, , , ()
Dep.

^
$

8,
Adv.

in very truth, really

and

truly, Lat.

}.
:

persons, trtithful, honest

-5,
fut.

of agreeable to truth of things, real, acttml, ge-

-vSjs.
(ojs,

, ,

\$
:

also
:

3 sing, but chiefly used by or imper.


: ;

of truth.

subj.

or

opt.

Ion.

= , to grind. -. Adv. of
:

poet, for

) .

part.

also

Comp.
most

to avoid, shun, usu. c. ace.

Sup.

rarely

c.

ace. pers.

also

to leap.

\,

Lycia or

,$ $ $
ircBCov, to,

{)

trtdy.

,
$,

{$,

prophet

really, truly;

more

land of wandering,

in

-5,

Cilicia.

-5,

ov, (a privat., Xrfiov)

Ep.

ov, (a privat.,

ceasing, incessant;

without corn-land, poor. 77<) unimplacable anger


;

abating not frorn wrath.

pass,

fine flour

bold of, hard to catch : Comp. amenable. 2. incompreheiisible. es, Ep. and Ion. Adj. or

a wanderer, stroller, rover, vagabond. 2, as Adj. vagrant, roving. a grinding in the mill. fut. Ep. impf. ^'. to become whole or sound ; (aXrjs) an assembly, gathering Ion. of the people, Dor. and Ion. word for the Attic c/f6,

, (-) ?, , {) ",() ^ , , . ,, , (, -, ) -, -5,


From

, () -5, ) . , -5, , , $, $. -, ) , {) , ) -, , -5, ) (5, -, ) '5 , ) , , , . -5, ) -5,


(, ,
of
or

-,

Att. pf. act

to

grind.

\\ $, -5,
and
and
pass, of
sea,

Att. pf.

act.

,
:

properly that which is ground, metaph. a wily knave. Ep. for aor. 2 pass. inf. of eiXcu.

. .) ,

33

Dor. for ov, without stones, not stony. Dor. for


ov,

!.
(!,

sea-beaten.
sea.

ov,

(.$,

wearied by the

ov.

Dor. for

ov, (5Xs,

ovos, 6,

a wanderer, rover.

sea-beaten, of ships.

11.

act.

sounding in the sea, roaring over the


st/r rounded

aor. 2 pass. inf. of


ov,

'.

of waves.

privat.,

not to be laid
less

ov, gen. ovos,

($,

by waves,

[]

= Att. aOpoos,

-65,

ovtos,

, {5,

ov,

(a privat.,
:

lord of the sea. without harbour,

thronged, in a fuass, Lat. coji/ertus. [a] 3 sing. aor. 2 med. subj. of

Lat. importuosus

generally, giving no shelter, inhos-

pitable.

Dor.
f.

a wandering, roamifig.
to he

a wanderer,

live

sea, of rivers.

a vagrant

life.

volutabrum.

05, ,

make
to

, , 8( , ,
Hence

(,
i

the beifig without harbours.


ev,

{.5,

flowing into

the

a place for horses

to roll in, Lat,

aor.

a horse roll:

Pass.

roll like a horse

roam
{as,

,
,
:

(ciAs)

a salt-cellar. (aXs) seamen.

-acTos, poet,
is,

eagle, osprey.

,
{5,

-, )
about.

-,
aXivos,

fern,

swimming
es,

(as,

-5,
a^Tos) the seasea,

ov,

($)

made of or from

hunting toils. Dor. for

(a\s,

sea-ward.

is,

(aXs, avOos) sea-blootning,

ov, (a privat.,

abating

tain.)

-, ,
-5,
[a]
a,

neut.
ov.

Dor. for

ov,
ov,

resembling,

oXC-Sovos, ov,

-^,

es,

(s, {s,

tpKos) sea-girt, surrounded by


rios,

)
:

) )
aos.
like. 6,
:

blowing on the

blowing
ptirple.

i.

e.

9, 5, ,
ing
erring

. .) -5,
ov, (a.s,

ov,

(a.

privat.,

) )
inf.
:

pf.

to

or

also to

wander up and down,


if

noun, as

from

in the sea.

swiimning

in the sea.

salt.

without a net, without

worn by
[a]
of,

the sea.

Dor. for

os, the sun.


{a.s)
[a]
fruitless,

jmyielding, un-

as Adv., incessatttly

washed by

the sea.

(Deriv. uncer-

sea-tossed.

the sea.
a.\\.ei%,

gen.

5.

Ion.

(aXs, aXios) one

has to do with the sea, and so I. a fisher. a seaman, sailor : with another Subst. ipiras rowers on the sea. oAieuTiKOs, , of ox for fishing.

pf.

ther,

, ,, () , .) -8, , -5, )
, ,
f.
f.
:

, ()
aor.

{aXidvs) to be a fisher, to fish.

) , , ) -, ) 5 -, $. -, )
:

,
:

a, ov, also os, ov,

from, or belongunprofitable, idle,


[a]

to the sea, Lat.


a, ov,

$,
aor. i

marinus.

also in neut. as

Adv.

in vain,

(Deriv.

uncertain.)

ii)

, -5,
f.

-5,
to

es,
:

(5,

sea-nurtured. Ep. :

(5
sea, a

make fruitless,
es,

disappoint.

not fit for a suppliant.

TO, {aXs,

who sand
II.

tract, esp.

a plain by the one near the Piraeeus.


ov,

(,

roaming

in or by

the sea.

dering over the


voyage.

Pass., aor.
:

Ion.

assemble .

, ,
.

ov,

() (,

to

gather toge-

,
-,

Dor. for
(aAs,
sea.

e's,

sea-wandering, wanthe sea,

Pass, to assemble, meet together, [a]


to salt,

[]

-5, -,
Dor.
ov, contr.

Hence a wandering over

wandering

sea-beaten, lashed by the sea.

sea-girt.

Ion. for

es, (ciXs,

Ep. dat. plur. of

opos, 6, poet, for aAieiis.

merged
sea.

sweeping the

-5, -'5,

in the sea, covered with water.


ov, (aAs,

ov, (oAs,

deep purple dye.

))
C

-,

ov,

($,

ovv, (aAs, TrXeoi)

ploughing the sea. of sea-purple, of


84

against which the tide breaks. oXCp-pavTos, ov, (ciks,

-,

es,

(&\s,

^)

breaking the waves,

-5, -65,

ov, ov,

= aXippayrjs.
also

)
ov,

sea-surging.

.. , ,

(,

$)

05, ,

sinfulness, wickedness, mischief. -voos, ov, {aXiTpos, voos) wicked-minded.

()
=
ov,

syncop. for
ov, also

roaring

sinning

with waves, sea-beaten.

washed by the sea. ov, in heaps, crowds, swarms, in Adv. abundance, enough, Lat. satis : also c. gen,, rivos I yvpov silver enotigh, Lat. sat argenti; aKis have enough of a thing rarely just enough, =

6$. -5, =(, -, ,(\$) ) 2,

, 2', , . ,,

(, $, ) < - -5, (,
ov,

-8,
:

as Subst.,

sea-worn.
as Subst.,

6$, {) $, (, ) ,
6,

sinful,

a sinner, a knave.
sea-beaten,

-;8,

supplied

aor. 2 syncop.

Ep.

,',
aor.
I

$.

inf.

of

-8,,
as Subst.

f.

to pollute.

Hence
Act. of
:

aros, to, a pollution. a


defect.
:

,,
,
ov,

a seaman. Tvpos) a salt

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

shipwreck.

Pass., the

which
subj.

is
:

by
;

impf.
Att. also caXon/

fut.
["']
;

opt.
:

',

part.

to be taken, conquered, fall into the enemy's 2. to be caught, seized. band. 3. to be taken or caught in hunting also absol. to be overpowered. 4. rarely in good sense, to be won, II. to be caught or detected in a achieved. thing as Att. law-term, to he convicted, and so conKKoirrjs to be condemned, c. gen. criminis victed of theft.
: : ;

\(:

aXovs

pf.

,
[]

Ep.
Att. also

inf.

strong, mighty. only used in nom. and ace, safeguard, bulwark, defence. Dor. contr. from avTos, 0,
ov,

5, , $,

[]

plqpf.

$.

, 5,
,

Adv. of

{) ,
.

,
:

(,

. ()
From
pirate.
in vain.

sea-beaten, sea-tossed:
cheese.

destroying on the sea

() (5, = a
gen.

power, might: in spirit, courage.


so help, succour.

to

later

(;)

moved by prayer.

and so

the sea,

with accent a part. med. of of pres., sinning, as if formed from Compare Ep. for missing the right ov, day or right time : hence untimely born.

and

, ) ), $, , ,,. ^ ', , {) , ', -5, ^) . , ' ' -, ) * , ^. . , () , , 5, ) -, , . . , (, ) 5, , {) $ (, , , ^ ^ ^, -, , ^(, 4) sea-resounding. (, , () whirled -5, (, pickled. or rolled
ov,==sq.
cs,

-68, -5, -5,


ij,

sea-girt.

ov,

salted,

ov,

protector.

5 $ , , , . -$, , )) -, ,
III.

(() .
{)
ov,

bodily strength, force, prowess,


II. feats of strength. a safeguard, defence; and

8, ((,
:

IV. battle, flght.

tv

Dor.

contr.

valiant, mighty.

heterocl. Ep. dat. of

formed

as if

from

ov, also

ov, gen. ovos,

pos,

{, {) , {, , {)
ov,

bravely-fighting.

strong, stout, brave.

stout-hearted.
off,

one who wards

and fro

in the sea, sea-tossed.


f.
:

aor. 2

also aor.

Med.,
:

inf.

akiTeiv

aor. 2

at, with or without halcyon days, the 14 winter days during which the halcyon builds its nest, supposed to be quite calm.

pi.

Ep.
:

inf.

see

ovos,

the kingfisher, halcyon.

to sin or offend against, to transgress, err.

ov,

(a privat.,

not to be

-8,

aor. 2 inf.
s,

(, ^)
it.

of

stretching along the sea,

level, flat.

ov, gen. ovos, (aks,

bounded by

pi. of but with a in another way, otherwise : I. change of accent II. to to oppose single clauses, but, Lat. autem. oppose whole sentences, but, yet, Lat. at: it may even be used with imperat., to encourage, persuade, aye, well come, etc., like Lat. tandem; III. joined with other Particles: i. come now.

Conjunct., neut.
:

bordering on

$, , (() a

sin, offence.

ovv, but then, however. enimvero, but really, certainly. a change r),

(5, -8, [^,


ov, gen. ovos,
ov,

signf.

exchange, the price of a thing. to sell sausages.


ov, 6,

{)
,

{()
$)

sinful, wicked.

,
aTos,

2.

yap, Lat.

that

which

is

exchange, barter^ given or taken in

From

a sausageinf.

seller.

sinful, laden with guilt:

Tivos sinning against him.

guest.

-, (, )
ov,

Ep. 3

pi. aor. 2

med. of

sinning against a

a wicked mind.

(5,

avTos,

Att.

-,

Pass., fut. I

,
aor. I
act.

and med.

of

changing, interchange.
:

sausage.

aor.

pf.

fut. 2

()
:

aor.

,
(
:

aor. 2

^7;'
it

pf.

^7-

make

other than

is,

to

change, for another.

pay.

to give in exchange, to requite, reIII. change, and so leave, quit. tivos to take in exchange, exchange, nvos or one thing for another. 2. to go to, c. ace. loci, like Lat. mutare. IV. Med. to change or alter one's own, but oftener to exchange for oneself, ex-

alter.

II.

3. to

-5, , (, ) -68, {os, (5)


ov,
is,

,
',

(, ()
f.

35
to mistake

<,

one thing

Hence

a mistaking one thing

for another.

looking differently. Ep. elision for

change, interchange
60, either
i. to

Adv. (oAAos) elsewhere, in another place, Lat. alibi ; at one time in one place,
at

another way.

'^.
alibi.

Adv. properly dat. fern, of I. Adv. of Place in another place, elsewhere, Lat. i
: .

, \( , () , , , ,
buy, or

hence

to

barter, traffic
2. to sell.

and

aliunde.

Lat. alibi.

otherwise, Lat. alias.

another in another.

Adv.

from

another place

by

ov, contr. -0povs, ovv, Opoos) speaking another tongue, strange, foreign. a, ov, of another sort or kind, dif-

Adv. (a?J^os) elsewhere, somewhere Adv. elsewhither, to another place. Adv. elsewhere, somewhere else, Lat.

else.

ferent, other

dXXc^ai, Ep. for

v((yov,

^,

alibi.
v.

, () . () , -5, (, , (5, ,
Adv.
Adv.
II.

holding another opinion.

of different form,

frojn another place, Lat.

elsewhere, in another place,

in another way, in another case,

alter

$,

2. to

sum.

somehow

ply other than what


allegorically.

another.

one another.

, , -, , , ,
i.

' , {, -,
else,
e.

II,

another place, elsewhither, Lat. aliorAdv. of Manner, in another way,

otherwise, Lat. alias.

except.

ayopevw)

to

speak so as to im-

is

said, to express or to interpret

-5,

one another.

one another, to one another, one another. Adv. reciprocally, mutually.

, )

-5, (, -^) $ os, (, <) -$, {, 5, $, () - 5


,
an eating one another.

ov, poet, for

'$.

, 5, 5, . ", , ,
be

$.
and 3
:

($) Comp. (5)


:

different.
:

f.

aor. I
to

Pass., pf.

^-

make

different, to change,

Pass, to become different, be

changed:

esp. to

changed for the worse. Adv. of


Aeol. for
ov,

otherwise.

($) of unusual
changed.
:

kind, strange,
-reus.
:

monstrous

also utterly

Adv.
fut.

Lat.

SAL-IO
:

inf.

aor. 2

sing,

5
is

From

who inclinesfirst

--, $ ,
Ep.
;

(without aspirate)
inf.
:

, ^,
; ;

aor.

Ep. syncop.
3 subj.

part,

Ep. one
I.

Dep.

to spring, leap,

bound.

e.

to

one side then

to the other, uncertain.

ov,

eating one

"AAAOS, ,
Lat. si

0,

Tis, or Tis

mutual destruction.

From

any other, some other : quis alius, whoever else. 2.


its

$,

Lat.

ALIUS,

another, other

ov,

destroying

often joined with other of


it,

own

cases or adverbs

derived from

as
3.
;

mutual slaughter.

From

one thing, one another.


the other, the rest

one man says joined with the Art.,


;

ov,

*^eVa;) murdering
dat.
:

in plur. ol

others, the rest, all besides, Lat. ceteri

a gen. plur.
:

ais, 01$

ace.

which has no nom. as, a


:

cetera, reliqua, in Att. often used as

of besides: di tc
so also
especially.

Hence

..
4.
still,

-5,

ov, poet, for

-$,
for

-\8,

privat.,

^) -5, (5,
ov,
is,

inexorable.

poet,

inexorable.

yivos) of another race

foreigner^

tongue, foreign.

6-$, -, ()
6-5,
to take

ov,

($,
I

Ion. aor.

part.

) ^$,

-,
(a privat.,

(
a

$, $,
to

further, etc. II. more rarely like yet a fifth river. i. other of other sort, different : hence than what is common, strange, foreign. 2. other than what is, untrue, unreal.
it

means

Adv. for

$ , ,
:

tis

all the

Lat.

the rest,

all others

and

especially.
,

both otherwise and.. i.e. is used with numerals, when


;

yet,

(5

$
.

of a strange

(5,

. ,
;

to another place, elsewhither, Adv. foreign lands, Lat. aliorsum. Adv. at another time, at other

times

one person or thingfor another, to mistake. ov, mistaken for another person or thing, unknown. strange, foreign, belonging to an(sc. yrj) in a strange other people or land : land. (Deriv. of -Sairo$ uncertain.)

-$, , ,

(, yyv)

elliptic,

,
.

..
,
;

{5) ($, () Adv. (?,


.

at one time, at another.


else ?

tis) anything

Lat.
is

numquid aliud f when followed by


e. g.
;

,
;

the sentence
i.

e.

will they feel

aught

else

but hunger,
is

i.

e,

how

shall

they escape hunger? but

sometimes omitted.

36

busy-body in other

with other peopled business.

Lat. alienus, opp. to idios

, ,
,
f.

^, ($) -678, , -,
mens

to be estranged.

{aworpios,

matters.

(\\$,

Hence

kirioKoiros)

take no heed of it, Lat. rationem rei to be out of one's senses. Hence

to

meddle

, (aWos)
;

meddlesomeness. belonging to another,

, want of regard or esteem, contempt. want of reason, senselessness, folly.


ov, (a privat.,

, -5,
ov,
i.

, ,
f.

e.

(aoyos)

to

pay no regard to a thing, non habere. 2.


H.

thoughtless, silly.

.
vile.
I.

unreasoning, not to be reckoned. 2.


2.

oyoa)

, , $( ,

other
ly.

be bountiful of what is atioiher's; to laugh with a face unlike one's own, Horace's ridere malis alienis. l\. foreign, Lat. peregrimts : hence strange, alien : also estranged, hostile.

7/

\\$

to

not to be heeded,

-5,

without speech, speechless.

of divers colours.

5, $, -5,
,
to

5, , (aWarpLos) estrangement.
, ,
{aWOrpios,

unutterable, Lat. infatidus. zvithout reason, irrational. 2. not according to reason : contrary to reason, absurd. 3. not reck-

unspoken,

make

strange, estrange,

hostile or ill-disposed

tnade an enemy.

f. {aWos, to be of angive no heed to a thing. to think otherwise than as one should, to think wrong-

-, , )
-5, ,
mind
:

-$,
2. to be

become estranged, be bring into another's hands: Pass, to fall info strangers' hands. Hence Adv. of aWorpios, strangely; to be estranged.

.
,

Pass, to

to

(ojs,

estrangement.

Adv. elsewhere, in another place, Lat.


Ep. for

.. , - -5, . ^) -5,
,
make
Adv.

$)

oned upon, unexpected.

, () , , ,
,
poet, for
aor. 2 opt.

the aloe, a plant.

threshing or threshing-time. or out of the sea. 3 sing. Ep. impf. of

() from
of

not to be reviled.

-$.

alibi.

lard, grease

to

oifitment, varnish, paint.


f.

absent or unheeding

less, lose

-5, ,

one's wits.

(aWos,

foreign, strange.

-xpoos, ov, contr. ovv, of another colour, changeful of hue. WTos, 6, = foreign.

{ovpys) purple ^obe. and is, [], Ep. for purple-wrought, i. e. dyed with sea-purple, of a genuine see purple : in pi., purple robes. Adv. of in another way or manner, aor. 2 part, of [] otherwise in some other way ; re , want of the bath. From both othenvise and i. e. especially, above privat., unwashen. all. H. otherwise than.. differently: hence in Ep. ov, without a crest. good sense, better. 2. otherwise than as should ov, , copui., the partner of one's be : heedlessly, without purpose : without reason : also bed, a wife. in vain : for nothing, like Lat. gratis : hence Ep. for pres. imperat. of

has it another thither.

, .$, $$
,
:
,

-, ,
.

) -,
g.
.

also to be sense-

in

of another

Adv. (aWos) only with aWos, e.

^\, Horn, \\$ aWos one


elsewhither:

\\$,

'-, , (, ) -, 8, {$,
tribe,

land, corn-land.

the sea, a

ing

(,

sea.

,, {) , , ,, 5,
only, merely.

(ciAs) sea-water that has

a spring, leap, bound. dried : also the

-, (, -) ^) 5,^ , $ -5, ) -5, -5, -8, ') , , ', /.

hither

) ) -, -. -, -05,
sing.,
2. in

, () ;, ,
,
:

ov, (a privat.,

unreviled:

ov, not reviling.

anything for smearing

also anointing-oil,

unguent

, ()

to trace furrows, to

[], dual
oKos,

aor. 2 part,

nom.

77, a poet, form of a furrow ploughed in

. ,
:

bog's

generally,

write,draw.

never used
:

a field

ploughed

the skin, a gash, wound. the sea-born : child of


Thetis.
pestle

name of Amphitrite and of

(,

for pound-

salt.

see

5, ,

.
SALT:

loveliest.

bitter, distasteful, like Lat.

'',
I
,

() 05, , ()
^

2. salt-water, brine.

", 05, ,
"2, 08,

,
77,
77,

ov, Sup.

of obsol.

sweetest,

Lat.

saltness.

grain or lump of salt;

ev,

salt, briny.
2.

fut.

aor.

: ,
6v,

salt, briny.

metaph.
:

amarus.
3 sing. Ep. impf. Ep.

poet,

aor.
:

^/^

Pass.,

pf.

Ep. 2 and 3 sing. aor. 2 of (OS, TO, a place grown with trees and grass, a grove, esp. a sacred grove : also a glade. (s, (Uos) like a grove, woodland.

,, "^,,
-8, 05,
f.

77,

SAL, Engl. in sing, a in plur. salt as prepared for use. the sea.

to cudgel.

-$

-.to thresh, thresh out:

ov,witb a lobe wanting, of the livers of victims.

^, , ()
salt.

, 05, , ()

{$,

()

good

at leaping, nimble.

be in trouble or dis-

., tress
:

also pf. pass,

,
,
troubled.

o^b
as if

from a

pres.

(oXvktos

h)

threshing-floor.

an indissoluble
II.

bond or fetter. dXvKTOS, ov,

grieved.

not paining or distressing. without pain or grief, a-Xviros, ov, (a privat., II. act. not paining, causing no pain unpained. or grief, harmless. without the lyre, unov, (a privat.,
II.

. , () ) -5,
()
= aXvTOS,
ecus,

(a privat.,

a garden, orchard, vineyard, etc. Ep. for 3 sing. aor. Ep. for II.
of same verb.
ov, 6,

indissoluble.

aor. I inf.

of

$ . , , ], . , , ()
aa.bvv,
Dor.
poet, for Att.
II.

37
:

I. a any levelled plot of ground,

dXvfis,

ov,

an escaping, avoiding. not pained or (a privat.,


act.

, ,. , .
2

subj. of 3 sing. aor. 2 opt.

(sub.

Ep. for

-5,

accompanied by
ecvs,

ful.

and impf.

, , , .: ,
Adv.

, -5,
-5,
f.

it

hence mournful. : (Deriv. uncertain.) a chain, bond.


useless, unprofitable

, 5) ()
,

., ,, = 5. 5,

, ,
:

[]

ov, part,

8,

",

-Xttis.

strengthd. for

lengthd. form of

() {) ,
:

fut.

and

, .
)

hence hurt-

vulpinari.

used only in pres.

aor. I

to flee from, shun, avoid, for sake. to be uneasy, have no rest.

and dog.
of men.
or

, , ,
'',

aor. 2 inf. of

Att. contr. from Ion.

a foxskin.

ov, 6,

$, ,

f.

TO,

iSos,

() , () ()
Dim.

. ()
of
to

a husbandman, gardener, [a] aor. 2 inf. of

[a]

branded with a fox.


a fox's cub. play the fox, Lat.

,
or

a little fox. a mongrel between fox

II.

a fox-skin cap.

eKos,

a fox, Lat. vulpes


ace.

"AAilS,

ov, (a

privat.,

not to be loosed or

broken, indissoluble: continuous, ceaseless. a-\\j\vos, ov, without lamp or light.

used only in pres. and impf. the mind, to be ill :to wander, ease, be troubled, distraught : to be at a loss, like at

: ';
(;,
more
in Horn.,

',

),
Att.
in Att.]

disk of the sun or


ov,

conquer.

,, ()
moon.
2.

,:
.

pi.

:
gen.

threshing-floor.

,'
II.

metaph.

the

easy to take, catch, win, or

(5)
quest.

rarely to be beside oneself for joy.

3 sing. opt. to bring in, yield: to get, acquire : metaph. to incur envy. aor. 2 inf. of
aor. 2

oxen

, ,
:

, , 6-5,
as presents

ov,

^,

oxen

hence of maidens whose parents receive many from their suitors, much-courted.
ov, 6,

(^,

/Sous)

bringing in

: , , ",
[y

5,

05,

caught or conquered : to be acquired. aor. 2 subj. of Ep. for for but for I. Adv. at once, Lat. simul.
:

Prep.

men

barley-meal.

lenta: sing, only in phrase

elsewhere in plur.
or porridge

bread, one'ssubstance : a preparing of barley-meal. From a preparer of barley-meal. ,


.

" ,
:

-05, (,
6,
[t],

on barley-meal, or bread made of it.


3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of
ace. of

) , , , . ,, 7&'& $. ",() -05, () ) , , $ -, , (, . 5, , , .. , -5, , , , ()


gain-seeking,

{^)

alv/ays in phrase avSpes


,

enterprizing

industrious

esp. applied to trading, sea-faring people.

a dealer in

. , (8. () ) -5,
c.

, ,. ,, ,, ,
,

of the mind, easy to apprehend. or belonging to capture or conquest. of a taking, capture, con5,

()
,

II.

as law-term, detection, conviction.

fut.

oi

verb. Adj. of

to

be taken,

11.

dat. at the
for

same time
mostly

with, together with.

,. Dor.

6vos,

in plur. the

Amazons:

also

to be ignorant, stupid.

f's,
:

(a privat.,

stupid, dull

also coarse,

rude

untaught, unlearned^ also without knowlearnt,

TO, peeled or pearl-barley, Lat. po-

ledge of a thing.

II. pass, tiot

unknown.

barley-meal:

Hence

made of it.

barley-groats, and the cakes 2. metaph. one's daily

(5)
destroy.

065, 6iaaa,
=

want of knowledge, ignorance.

)$,
,
to

oev, contr.

ovv,

($)

sandy. sand, a sandy soil;

see

[-']

f.

to eat, live

level with

the sand, utterly


,

Adv. of

ignorantly;

n"

to be ignorant.
resistible,

605, , {%) 5,, Ep. \%^


ov,
6,

aor. 2 subj. oi

[]

ov, lengthd.

form of

ir-

used on a threshing-floor. a thresher, vine-dresser.

huge, enormous.
poet, for

()

properly to


38
soften
to bide, disguise.

-5,{) , (, ) 05, $, , &$,


ov, (a privat.,

, -,
:

hence

to crush, destroy, ruin,

-,

Lat. fener. or wain.

(ayw) a carriage, a wagon of the plough, Lat. currus. 3. Charles' wain in the heavens, the great bear. Hence 4. a carriage-road. Pass, to be traversed by wagons, to have wagon-roads through it. ecus, o, a wagoner.
Att.
2.

, ,
Att.
2.

a bundle of ears of corn, and a binder of sheaves.

/, =

weak, feeble.

) ,, . , () ,
3.

metaph.

6. -8,
$,

ov, (a privat.,

$)
sinful,

without witness,

unattested.

unsoftened.
sheaf.
ov,

,=

,=

hardened

in sin.

sparkling, twinkling,

soft, light,

the carriage

wagons.

tached or belonging to a

load a wagon, of stones. idos, Dim. of a plostellutn : a go-cart.


to

enough

wagon,

Snbst. d^wi^tTOs (sub.


4s,

-5, () {, -5, (, *, |$, , () $, . , , () -$, , (, () ), (, \$)


ov,
es,

^, 6$,
[t]

glancing, of objects in motion. \p, but in Ep. 0.] a sparkle, twinkle, quick motion. From only used in pres. and impf. to sparkle, twinkle, glance. Dor. for only used in Ep. part,

, '55,

(,

,
:

ov,

Root of wagon or carriage. fit for a wagon

))
traversed
:

by
at-

having no light : hence blind, sightless, dusky, gloomy. II. metaph. dim, uncertain. 2. obscure, unknown. (Deriv. uncertain.) Hence

-, ) ,, ,

$.

to

,
57,

large

make dark or dim mostly in Pass, dark or dim; also to come to nothing.
to

taph. to eclipse

little

wagon, Lat.
to

of or belonging

a
as

fill

-, (, -05,
a wagon.
6v,

traversed by wagons

with, tinconquerable.

a high-roadfor wagons. large enough to


or

carriages.

, ^. ', $. $, ) -$,
arcs,

*/) making wagons

6.

Dor. for

, a trench, conduit, water-course, , ov, =


ov, (a privat.,
fut.
:

'AMAPTA'Nfl,

aor. I

aor. 2

by metath. (with
Pass., aor.
l

inserted)

miss, miss the mark,


to fail

of doing, fail of one's purpose, be deprived of a thing, lose it.


err, sin.

wrong,

time, at once,

distraught.

,.. , , ()() ,. , ,.
:

c.

gen.

, , , - ,{, . ,:
[]
:

without battle, and one fights, unconquered of places, impregnaunconquerable, of persons 2. disinble. act. not having fought.
ov, (a privat.,

, . . ,
-55,

run together, run along with. Hence clashing ofwheels, a running together
dark, dim, faint, obscure.
1.

,
to

f.

aor. i

pf.

become

me-

to

Adv. of

-05,

ov, poet, for

-.5,
so

Adv. of

ov, (a privat.,

Adv. of

) $, .
$,
=
:

$, 5.
whom no

weaken, impair. without resistance.


without fighting. not to be fought never having fought.

clined to fight.

'
:

with

)
:

contr.

impf.
1

Pass., aor.

unfading.
later

inf.

,
:

-:

to

mow

also to

collect,

Ep.

-, -,
for

[generally,

gather in, as a reaper does corn, to Att.] Ep. at the beginning of words.
:

^
aor.
I

f.

pf.

aor.

to reap,

pf.

Ep.

pf.

to

hence

2.

generally,

.8, ,
:

Ion.

and Ep.

poet, for

go wrong :

to

and

to fail,

do

pf.

-$. -. (\s)
3 sing. aor. 2 opt.oi
for
f.

tion, miscarry.

Ep. aor. 2 o{ aor. 2 inf. of

[],
:

.:
aor.

or

Adv.

()

:
:

aor. I

to

have an abor-

Pass., fut.
:

pf.

together, at the

same

(\5)
hebetare
:

, (()
fut.

[/-]

a failure, error,

sin.

of

-voos, ov,

(, $)

prone to fail or err. a failure, error, sin. erring in mind,

cia, v, bhmt, dtdled, with the edge or point taken off, Lat. hebes: metaph. didl, faint, feeble: Hence of persons, spiritless, sluggish. dulness : sluggishness. [],

&-65,

,=

speaking at random or
ov,

witness.

-5,

is,

(,
idly.

tnos) failing in words,

(a privat.,

or blind.

without

, -, -,

'5, -5,

blunt,

dull,

take the edge

off,

Lat.

Pass, to becotne blunt or dull, lose the edge.

5, ,

ov,

Att.

-, (vs)

0$.

, and

dim-looking, dark, obscure. Adv., poet, for

bubbling up.

-, . ()
(vvos,

to be

dim-sighted

, , (\vs,

'-/8;',
like

(-

a prelude.

: .

., putting off work,


Ion.
-ios, a, ov,

ambrosia, the food of the gods.

6, -8, .
or
enviable,
as Subst.

mortal, divine, of divine nature. II. of things belonging to the gods, ambrosial, divinely fair. Ep. for aor. 2 inf. of ov, (a privat., immortal, divine.
Ion. for
aor. I part, of ava-

,$) . . ,
lengthd. form of

, -

-$, -$, , ,
for

-608, 6,

earth thrown up.

(,
lazy.

epyov) poet, for

()-,
im-

-, , (properly fern, of

) 8, (^) (, 6$) , , -5,


yrj

9.
ligent.

,
-8,
for

is,

(a privat.,
pass,

careless, heedless, neg-

uncaredfor, unheeded. verb. Adj. of one must neglect. ov, like d/icAijs, not cared for:
II.

UTiworthy of care. poet, for

ov, (a privat.,

to be delayed.

5, ($, , ('/) a $. Adv.


of

to be careless.

,
Ep.
I

,)
ii.

heedlessness.

milking.
:

carelessly

-5,

, Dor. for $.
unhappy:

ov, (a privat.,

'/)

unenvied, un-

ov, (a privat., not to be blamed, blameless : of things, perfect Adv. -, so as to merit no blame. II. act. not blaming, find' ing no fault, well content.

-'5,

/ )

not delayed: not

as a reproach, wretcbed,miserable

also horrible.

$, -8,

ov,

of amethyst.
or

4$, ,
:

ov, (a privat., /ie^uo;) not

against drunkenness

the precious stone, amethyst.

Ep. impf. fut. aor. i I. Act. to change, exchange; to exchange golden arms for brasen esp. of place, to change it, and so to pass, cross : like Lat. muto, either to quit a place, or to go to

\/:

',
:

((
:

,: .
From

blame.

-^, ,

drunken. II. a remedy

,,
-,
f.
:

, (es)

is,

blamelessness, freedom from


inf.

-05, , (a privat., $) faint, feeble


or sickly.

of

to satisfy.
:

i.

a kind of herb.

it.

II.

intrans. in part, ev

in exchange
other.

((5 ,
Med.
to

rafters that cross each

Ill,

change one with another,


2.

do
to.

in turn or alternately.

to

3. to repay, requite, avenge. 4. like Act. change, esp. of place, to pass either out or in

metaph.

-8,

to surpass.

-$,
harsh, cruel.

ov, (a privat. ./ictSacu) not smiling, gloomy

ov,

(a privat.,

assuaged.

of persons, abler, stronger, braver.

, (. ',
-8,
ov,

= foreg. harsh, severe

ov, gen. ovos, irreg.

|/8,
$,

to press or squeeze out : to sip, drink.

Adv. by

, ^,
6,
:

^, ,,() '',
f.

,
to

Comp. oiajaOos,

$, ) . ) 5, <, () .
f.

, : ,.^, . ',
Ep. aor. deaden the force of.
Dor. for
to
i

2.

Hence

weakly

to

make weak,

aor.

pluck or pull, Lat. decerpere. Ep. /-: aor. i pass.


privat.,

(prob. from

5)

to deprive of

one's share, bereave one of: thing, lose it.

Pass, to be bereft of

to

answer, reply

unsootbed

relentless,

un-

aor, I med. o{ exchange : succession.

MILK, Lat.

metaph. to drain, exhaust.


never mind.

, -5, -5, . -65, MULGERE. -65,


better:

imperat. of
i],

^,
i

Hence

all

means, of course.
heedlessness, indifference.

^^,(\%) , -5,
unprepared.
f.

want of practice or

: (^)
:

ov, (a privat.,

aor.

to

be

)
Ep.

attention.

From

unpractised,
pf.

-:

careless,

heedless,

negli3.

-, -8, -8, -, - -5,


III.

II.

ov, (a privat., free from care, unconcerned. 11. pzss. uncaredfor, unheeded. III. driving away care. Dor. for ov, privat., undivided. Dor. for p6-oos. Dor. for 3 sing, and inf. aor. i of Dor. for or ov, (a privat., unchangeunchangeableness. able : TO ov, (a privat., immovable. ov, (a privat., not to be broken : unalterable. ov, (a privat,, unreII. act. not repenting, unchanging. pented of. = unreov, (a privat., II. act. unrepentant. pented of.

-8,
($.
5

-5,

-$,
-05,
8,

()

$.

(5.

as

ov, (a privat.,

suadable.

ov, (a privat.,

able.

ov, (a privat.,

Adv. (a

privat.,

out turning about.

ov, (a privat.,

gent.

2. to neglect,

have no care for, slight.

terable.

to overlook,

do

and so

to let, suffer.

4. to neglect to

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

Pass, to be neglected, slighted, overlooked.

able.

) ) ^) ) ) ) )
()

unper-

^-)

unchange-

(<)

unalterable.

with-

vnol'

unalter-

for

immense, Lat. immensus: unnumbered, exbaustless. ov, of an immeasurable


life.

-5, , ( ($. -5, (, $)


privat.,
4s,

($, Dor.

words, unbridled of tongue.


ov,

excess.

ov, (a privat., without measure, immense, boundless, incessant. 2. immoderate. Adv. oi infinitely.
ov,

trivium, where three paths cross. Aeol. for aor.


: :

*AMH, ,
pail,

, -, -, )) , . ) . $, ) -, ^, , -5, --65, , ), ^, -.
ptirity.
2.

)
eiros)

&9. -5,
immeasurable,

,
:

ov, (a privat.,

Ion.

-, ,

($)

inimitable.

a being unmixed,
i.

want of

-nriros, ov,

(,

intercourse, unsociableness.

irmos) along with horses,


2.

e.

($, , (($,

fleet as

a horse.

, infantry mixed

immoderate in
drinking

with cavalry.

'AMI'5,

idos,

17,

a chamber-pot.

to

privat.,

without hatred, not

-5, -5,

hateful

Comp.

-5,

Adv. of

without reward.
not

ov, (a privat., /xta^os) without ov, (a privat.,

pay or reward.
let

{^,

out on

vopos)
I

Lat.

hire, not leased.

med.

inf.

ol,

(a privat.,

wear-

to surpass, excel, conquer.

ing no girdle with their coat of mail. v, lengthd. form of

-065, ,

of way, somehow or other, [a] Hebr. Adv. verily, of a truth


as a Subst.

, , 6$

"AMHS,
cuts

, , -5,$, )

a shovel or mattock. 2. a water-bucket, Lat. hama. 3. a harrow, rake. Att. Adv., properly for dat. fern, = Tis, in a certaifi way : in some

, -,
:

-, ~,
tie:

inaccessible, inhospitable.

, ,
,
:

poet, for

see

under
I.

aros,

-. , ()
for

For words omitted under

anything tied or made to


a ncose, halter.
3.

so be

it

also

cord, band.

certainty.

ov,

privat,,

not wrathful.

a kind of milk cake.


I

5, {)
impf.
to be at

$, , ()

aor.

med.

part, oi

reaper

metaph. one who

down, a destroyer, []
a reaping, harvesting : also hara harvest or crop. privat., without mother, l\. unlike a mother.

vest, harvest-tiyne.

motherless.
vos)

distress.

ov, (a privat., or resource, helpless. IL

impracticable, irresistible
as

, ) ,. ) ,
(,
-5,
:

-,/)5,,7, (
a
Ion.

)
fut.

, 8. -. -, -, . ^, .. , -^. -,
Aeol. and Ep. for
poet, for

a knot.

2.

9, Aeol. and Ep.


poet, for

5.

Aeol. for

Aeol. and Ep. for

-.

loss or in

want.

Hence

(-

((,

kind of snake.

-, ,

want of means,

helplessness,

-5,
-5, -05.
if

II.

hardship, trouble.

without means

in a thing

-, , ,
fut.

9, . '^. ^, ^,
Adv. poet,
Ep. aor.
for
I part,

and

aor.

of Dor. for o{

($, 5)

Ion.

ov, poet, for

ill fortune. without lot or share absol. unfortunate, wihappy.

-, ,

() -,
Ammon,

.
'$,
e.

sand-burrower, a

more

freq. in pass, sense,

also inexplicable.

Ep. 3

pi.

and

part, pres.,

from

ov, (a privat., unmixed, pure. not mingling with others, unsociable, savage. not to be mingled, irreconcilable: Adv.

Sup.

generally, a struggle, conflict,


fut.
:

",
pass,
life.

and

pete, vie, or

contend with one, Lat. aemulari. II. generally, to strive, struggle, exert oneself. Hence verb. Adj. one must compete.

. , , () , ()
Dor. for

ov,

( privat.,

undefiled, pure.

-(08.

-)
aor.

.
III.

$,, contest for superiority, rivalry; -\5,


[a]
l

$. 5, , ,
to

Hence med.
:

pf.

Dep.

com-

pass over.

$, -05, ($, ')


ov,

contest, conflict.

,,, , .) , , , : : , ) -,
or
race-course.

"AMMOS

-5, ($, ) -5, ($,


See
ov,
fs,

$, , $.
for

sand: also a sandy place,

growing

in sand.

tihos) sandy.

ahos, or

or belonging to Jupiter

[], Dor.
ov,

($) of a lamb.

Dor. for

() -,
,
i.

of

African.

fem. of

$,

a ewe-lamb.

ov, (a privat.,

unmento

tioned, unheeded.
f.

aor.
:

be
of,

be unmifidful

to

make no mention

rj,forgetfulness.

From

ov,

gen. ovos,

(a privat.,

un-

mindful, forgetful.
tioned.

2. pzss. forgotten,

a competitor,

rival.

inimitable in

-5, ,

(a privat.,

one's

not sought in marriage.

()

not men-

unwooed,

longer remembered.

caught.

, ) , , . , ,
: :

($)

to be

unmindful,

Pass, to be forgot/en.

-8,
$,
e.

fj,forgetfulness
ov, (a privat.,

an amnesty.

4 ., ,

to

41

forget

as

From

forgotten, no

auoTOS, ov, insatiate, r avening, savage : neut.a/iOToi/, Adv. insatiably, incessantly. (Deriv, uncertain). Adv. of 6$, somewhere. Att. 17, want of harmony : rudeness, grossness,

boorishness.

poet. fut. of

-, .
i^os,

TO, a bowl in which the blood of victims (Deriv. uncertain.)

ovvtos, 6,

{05,

sheep-minded,

simple.

apva, apves,

-5 ,
*AMNO'5,

and

etc., as if

a lamb : declined apvos, from a nom. *ops.

, 5,) -5, $) ,
ov, (a privat.,

was

without the Muses, without taste for the arts, unpolished, rude, boorish of things, coarse, vulgar, gross. Adv. of without toil or trouble.

-5,
-$,

From

oj/,

(a privat.,

= sq.

Adv.

-$.
be

ov, (a
II.

privat.,

without

toil or

trouble.

wearied, untiring.
or other.

-5, ,

,
.
or

Att.

Adv.

$, .$,

. , $.
ov,
(a,

should be Adv. without

-65.

found

-,many

toil or effort.

privat.,

^)

From
toil,

without

un-

written

-,,
for

Adv.

($) from

some place

-, -, -665, -5, ^. 65, -5,


poet, abbrev. for

not weary.

under which words beginning with


i.

will

Adv.

(^)
Adv.
:

somewhere. somewhither.
(a/xos)

a, ov,

ing, alternate

another.

$, $ () ,
Adv.
-ws, in requital.

a change. a recompence, return : hence , repayment, atonement : revenge. 2. an answer.


II.

as Adj. in requital or in

thing, bereft of

the milking time, i.e. morning 6, and evening twilight; the four hours either before daybreak or after sunset, and so generally night-time.

stitute of.

unshapely, unseemly

$.

Poets for 6$. an old form for but only used in the Adv. forms
in Att.

$ ", -, ) $. () () ,. , -, , ) , , (5^ 5, .- , , () , - , ) . ^, , ) (9 , 8, , -. -, , , ) , -. ,
of verses, amoebaean, answering one II. giving lilicfor like, retributive

ov, also

() ()
,
or a, ov,
pecul. fern, of

by turns, Lat. alternatim.

kind of
clad.

interchang-

-05,
of vines.

abas,

, /., , , () , ) -,
e.

'5,
bird.

5, ,

Ep. aor. I part, of vtKayos.


poet, for

should be

etc.

ov, also

ov, (a^ireXos)

a vineyard. of the vine.


II.

TO,

Dim. of

$, , = foreg., a
cffca, cv,
6v,

vine-plant.

rich in vines, vine

(^,
,

= coniT.

/;08,
vitis.

q. v.

an intermixture

a cloak /or

, , (($, -05,
17,

a vine, Lat.

to dress or

prune

vines.

From

epyov) a vinedresser.

change, exchange, barter.


alternately.

opos,

((\5,

producer of

Adv.

the vine, a

name

a successor, follower. exchange for.

II.

5, , ((8) a vineyard.
in

of Bacchus.

Ep. for avanenaXaiv, redupl. aor. 2

-$,

to

have no share in a thing.

From

part, of

ov, (a privat.,
it.

without share in a

($,

Adv. only found

compd.

-(5,

5,;5,, (/67;) a milk-pail, Lat. mulctra.

, ov,

(^) (^)

II.

absol. unfortunate.

resolved, as,

of milk,

made with

milk.

',
:
:

'

for

5e.

poet. aor.

imper. and part,

of

and

aflne upper garment. Ep. impf.


:

fut.

-8,
-5,
or

ov, (a privat.,

blameless.

Med.
:

aor. 2

inf.

part,
:

and
:

impf.

ov, 0,

$,
17,

a follower, attendant. From ov, made offine flax. , fine flax from the isle of Amorgos.
without share
of,
II.

fut.

part.

(,

')

aor.

cover, Lat. cingere.

II. to

to surround, put round or over,


:

ov, (a privat.,

de-

Lat. circumdare.
for

absol. unlucky, wretched.

(.
See

-5,
Att.

From /// shape, deformity. ov,(a privat., shapeless, misshapen,


:

$,
08,

05, , of, Aeol. and Ep. for $,

Comp.

(($.($,
efs,

05,

$,

Dor. for

^$,

as,

when.

, .() . ,,, ,
aor. 2 inf. of

for

to

put on, Lat. circum-

induor.

v.

sub

and so =

Tts,

aor. 2 inf. of

otos, to,
ov,

(()

an

error, offence.

sinful,

loaded wilb

guilt.

,, . , \. , ,,: , ,6, . ' , . , , , .. : , .: -, : $ ,


42

,=

6, =

^. ',
:

, ()
,=
off,

able to defend or avenge.

opos,

a helper: an avenger.
fut.

fut.

pf.

aor. 2

: Pass.,

pf.

: like

-,

to miss, fail, fall short of, c. gen.


etc.,

poet, for

-.

[], Ep. impf. Ep. aor. I


keep

poet. aor. 2
:

to

ward

Ion.
II.
:

off,

Lat. defendo

to de-

fend, fight for, aid: rarely

to requite, repay.

3 sing.

Ep. aor.

imper. of

Med.

to keep or

Ep. aor. I pass, of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of


for

self.

offfrom oneself to defend one2. to avenge oneself on another, requite, re-

ward

pay, punish.

65,

|5,

aor.

pass,

{):

'551,,
ecus,

()
II.

a tearing, scratching.
Ep. impf.
fut.

to

aor. I

^:
Att.

to tear, scratch,

wound:

bind the hair with a band

horse's bridle.

of a horse's bridle or frontlet. a band or fillet for or , vkos, the binding the hair, a head-band, snood. HI. anybead-band of horses : also a bridle. thing rounded, a wheel, , gen. 6<ws Ion. los, shortened from avaa being drunk up : of the sea, the
ov,

05, () , 5, $ ()
Hence

5, ,
,

{)
:

generally, to bind, wreathe.

tear in pieces.

a band, fillet: also a

(5

metaph., thou wilt lacerate thy heart with rage, [] privat., Adv. properly without closing the mouth, i. e. at one draught. Hence f. pf. to drink deep,

-,

|,
-5,

to

tipple.

From
io$
II.

ebb-tide.

scar.

, ', 5, ,
,

drink.

and iSos, , a long draught of a large cup, used by the Thracians.

contr.

arcs, to,

05, , 5,
:

time

dark, dim, akin to faint, indistinct. Adv. -Spats alsoneut.a/xu5/)ovasAdv. uninitiated, profane. ov, (a privat.,

'5,
:

Adv.

{) {) ,
ov,

-, , an

the almond-tree.

-, -^, -^)
warmly.

\],,=-^8.

Hence almond, of almonds. a tearing, rending


a tearing, mangling.

[]

-^)
as

-, -,

of Time, together, at the same

oftener of Place, together.

-5, -5,

inexpressible.

-5,

or bellowing

Laconian

a cake offine meal, so called from the meal not being ground at a common
privat.,
mill.

-5, , (

,
, , ,
its

)
:

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

without lowing of places, where no herds low. to speak in the dialect of Amyclae (a

) )
inf.

6$,

.'^ - -, , .
old and poet, abbrev. for
;

only used in pres. and impf. to embrace with love, treat kindly, greet

cf.

-.

(,

From

, ,
:

Ep. aor.

to collect

. ($)
=

2 med. around: Med. to gather around. and poet,

(,

{-'.

, ov,

public,

known:

Adv. publicly, openly, Lat. palam. Adv. publicly, openly, without disguise.
public, notorious.

not to be told,

-09, , , ()
poet, for

all sides, flutter or float arojtnd.

-, -, -, (, ')
$, -,
,
Pass,

city).

excellent.

&, . ^, ,
on
too

-,[\
guard.

, ,
2 sing.

Dor. for
poet, for
f.

ov, gen. ovos, (o privat.,

$)

blameless,

3 sing, and

poet. aor. 2 of

poet. aor. 2
aor. I act.

med. oi and med. inf. of

ov, 6,

masc. pr. n. used as Adj.

, () 05,
.
verb. Adj. of
rjpos,

aor. I imper. of

. , {)
. one must
fit for

one must assist; so


repel.

. -, -, (, ) () . -, ,,
,
poet, for
fear,

. -,
about.
to

speechlessness

a defender.

ov,

defending, defensive; defensive armour.

ptov, TO, as Subst.

a means of defence.

. . , ., of

^^.

part, of

, -05, ,
3

,, ,
from

-, , (, -,
Adv. poet,
for

.-. . ,)
to fut. inf.

rush on from

of

to rattle or

ring

only used in pres. and


(with

amazement, or

\..,==-inserted),

rage.

Ep. for

pres.

med.

inf.

and Med.

touch all round, feel on all sides : to fondle : to handle. pres. Ep. for
pi.

Ep. impf. med. of

aor. 2

med. of
f.

-6,

poet, for

Att.

-,

^-, ,

coiled round.

poet, for

to

wrap, fold, or twine round.

II. metaph. that will cut of lightning, /or^^if. both ways, false or ambiguous. 3 sing. aor. 2 of covered all round, es,

close-covered.

sides.

; -$, ) ) . . , () ', ^, - , () . . $, -, , ) .. -5, ) ^ , -5, , )(. -8, '^ -, ) ) ) -,


-, -. -6, , {, () -,, (,
poet, for
f.

/.
round:
ment.
3,

48
2.

I.

a large fishing-net.

a gar-

to

cover around.

a fetter, bond.
ov,

aor. 2
:

or

Dep.

-(,

come round
2

one, surround.

ov,

(,

put or thrown round. noised abroad, far-

poet, for

famed.
sides.

Ep. 3
for

pi. aor.

of

ly,

the state

of being attacked on both

pi.

pf.

of

II.

uncertainty, doubt.

From

poet, for

'/.
o(

ov,

TO

a garment.

thrown round: hence, II. struck, attacked on

aor. 2 of

both or all sides.


double-pointed.

2. act.

striking with both ends,

[5], aor. I pass.

-5, {,
fs, (s,

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of two-edged, double-biting

ov,

(,

III.

ambiguous, doubtful.

double-minded,

doubting.

ov,

also os,

ov,

-5, {,
(,
ov,
2.
c.

covering the whole man, of a large shield, ov, thoroughly soaked.

(,

having oars on both

2.

{*-) fitted

ox joined on all sides, wellsculls,

aor. I

fitted.

-$, , , (, () -5,
Hence

sides, disputed.

on both
it.

,
DAT.
at, by,

worked by
equal

of a boat.

Aeol. for to be doubtful about a thing, not to know or understand it Pass, to be


:

cotitested

on both
signf.

unknown.

iti

the contest.
:

Praep.

gen., dat., et ace.

Radic.

sides,

the sake

around. of a thing
:

I. c. gen. about, for, for feet, the lame one, about, concerning a thing, of ov,

2. rarely I.

of Place, about, around.

II.

on both sides:
in

of Place, about, around, round about: 2. not of Place, about, for, on account of, for the sake of: regarding, concernIII. c. acc, of Place, ^^g 3 by means of. about, around, on, at : near about mostly with motion implied. IV. without case, as Adv.
c.

near, with.

-, -, -,
all sides
:

--<, -, (. (, '/ (, yo) *-8, , (, name -5, (, Homer


to rejoice

ov,

(, (,

impf.

Pass., aor. I part.

-,
all

) -^
:

round the altar. around or exceedingly.


f.

ov,

bewailed all round.

yvios) he that halts in both of Vulcan.

in

yviov) properly having limbs of a spezr, double-pointed

Sophocles of men, well-practised.


to

light

plqpf.
f.

-,
to

up around:
to

about, around,

round about, on all sides. Compos, about, on all sides, on both sides.

sea on both sides, between two seas, Lat. bimaris.


to

-,

V. In

-, )

fly

to go about hence to guard, protect. II. to surround, encompass, ivrap round. f. pf. Med., Ion. fut. aor. 2 inf. to throw or put round, esp. of clothes, etc., to put them on a person, Lat. circumdare Med, to put on oneself, put on, Lat. accingi. 2. esp. to throw one's arms round, embrace : also to grasp. 3, to surround, encompass : but also to strike on all sides. II. intr. to go to another place ; so also in Med.
f.
:

or around.

-, about shrieking,

(, (,
ov,

-38,-^^^, (, -, (, -, , (, )
ov,

mournful.
(la, v,

)
bound

intrans.

in

pf.

burn around. bite all rotmd. causing tears on

a.\s) sea-girt, esp.

having the
:

around, bracelets^

sound on

in irreg. pf. part.


pf.

-, -^
:

2. to bestride:

-$, .
all sides
:

to

pf. and plqpf. oi two right hands, very dextrous, Lat, ambidexter. 2. ambiguous, Lat. anceps: twosometimes simply like edged. 3,

^, -,
-05,

haavs) fringed all round. anything that is bound

-,
ov, with

atiklets.

about one.

-^, -,
both hands.
pf.

($,

compassing.

, , &,

round, an enclosure.

. ,, ()

hence

, ()
aor. 2 part, of
),

us,

-. ()
II.

-, (, ) (, ) -, ^, -, -, , -,
ov, ov,
to

Dep.

to

look round

all

round.

disputed, doubtful.

water around.

From

going round, en-

, ,

something thrown a garment. anything thrown

quite flayed.

-5,/, (, (, -5, (,
ov, ov,

, -,

f.

/, to wind or roll a thing all round


f.

in pf, pass,

to befitted close,

f,

wait for. to whirl round, agitate violently.


to lie in

to he doubtful:

) )

Pass, to be disputed.
sense, doubtful.

grasped.

of double

skinned all round,


as large as can be


44

encompassing.

,-, ,(, ,-,

(S,
f.

(-$, , (, ()
[],
6v,

, () , -, , ,-' , ) -(, -( ', .


sides.

-,
on
to
:

-5, (, -5, ,,{<,


oneself.

. ) )
to to
:

Lbpoo
rtmning round:

^. -^,
upon

tearing both cheeks.


torn on both sides.

double-headed.
all

, ($, -,
used as Pass, of

to lie close

-,
:

to lean on.
f.

(,
Ep.

to

shear or clip all round.


ov,

approachable on both

-,
round,

put round or on:

Med.
:

to ptit

turned round and


or

-8, -,
[]

ov,

gen. ovos,
ov,

-^,
:
:

f.

round, circling, revolving. fem. Adj. rowed on both sides

ov,

thick-haired

of

swaying

-,
aor. I

and fro,
f.

,
:

rocking.

From

ov,

(, (, , (, (,
ov,
to

flooded around. tend on all sides or carefully. with hair all round,

trees, thick-leafed.

) ) )
=

(,

(, ')
with pillars

broken all round.

wind round.
fut.

and

Ep.

round,

to

put garments on a person, Lat. induere


aor. I

(: (,
to tend, protect.

oneself in.

, -(,
Med.

Pass, to be clothed in, to wear, esp. in pf.

imperat.
poet, also

to be busy about, take care of: to


III.

round.

thing, settle

, . (, ) -,
:

sides.

sea-girt

flourishing, rich.

to be infidl bloom.
f.

thoroughly.

amphitheatre.

on both ends, or with handles on both sides. f. to run round about.

, ,) - , ) -, -5, $, , -, , -, -, ) -, -, () , -, -,
:

enw)

8, (, $, ) , - $, , (, ) -5,
:

Att.
I

Pass., aor.
:

-$,

Pass, declined like

) \$.(,
:

hover or flutter round. Hence (S, hanging round one : hanging round
to

poet,

to

put

II.

the shoulder.

ov,

with

clifl^s

all

round.

pi.

ov. Ion.

for

surrounding

to

put on
aor. 2

oneself, dress

the head.

and
II.

round or near.

to

go

about, encompass.

, '-65, , ,
Hence
II.
17,

they that dwell

do honour to : esp. Med. to follow and crowd


pi.

composed of deputies chosen by


Greece.

Amphictyons, a Council all the states of the presidents of the Pythian games.
the the

Hence

Ep. 3
to

aor.

of

, , of ox for the Amphictyons


:

A mphictyonic League or Council.


or

sit

around or on a

their

League.

-|5, , {,
:

upon

it,

as dust does,

[a]

8, , fem. of
city

I.

joined from both

Att. -rros, ov,

(.

near the
f s,

sea.

Amphictyonic League. II. a name of Artemis at Anthela, the meeting-place of the Amphictyonic Council. f. [t], to roll about or upon.
(sub.

voXis),

or

state

in

the

blooming on both sides

hence

From

always with

pf.

to

bloom

all

round,

-8,
II.

-5,
ov,
(s,
f.

(, KvveWov) Homer $. (, () (,
ov,
in

a double cup : cf. [] \a\os) chattering everywhere. far-spreading : hence


dig or hoe round. to speak on both

to

warm

on all

sides,

warm

generally wide, large, vast: also excessive, violent.

TO,

{,

a double theatre,

-,

to

sides, dispute.

5,

Hence

-, ,
-5,
is,

ov,

of a cup, that will stand

ov,

discussed

on

all

hands,

doubt-

ful.

act. disputifig, captious.

sides,

congealed, of blood.
ov,

on both sides
shroud.

(, '/) -605, (, -$, (, ,


ov,

sq.

two-edged.

ov,

-, ,

shelter, to envelope in.


:

cleave asunder.

) )

sharpened on both
clotted around,

doubtful.

as Subst.
f.

,
to

with a door or opening

II.

to

pit

a hall. cover all round, enfold, thing round as a veil or


part.

*-, ,
ing-twilight,

-5,, .(, '/) -5,, (, 5) , (, ,


dispute, doiibt.
ov,

From

disputed, questionable,

act. disputatious, contentious.

ov,

encompassing the neck.


Lat. /7/;) the

Ep. aor.

($

shoulders, two-sleeved.
ov,

to

hands, [a]

gray of morning, []
rub
all

-5,
-65,

to tvipe or

(, ) (,
ov,

Dor. for contended for, contested on both

) -.
round.

morn-

pres. of Ep. aor.

covering both

From

round

darkness.

-,
belloto
contest, eagerly

-$, , -^,,, (, -8,


I. to attack.

&-<,

f,

pf. act.

Dep.

fight
[a]

(,

aiva, av, black all round,

3 sing.

Pass, to he completely parted.

by different mothers.
pf. act.

-. )
of
:

i. to fight for.

provide for.

wrapt in

Lat. bifrons.

-5,
,

. ) -,
:

to bestow

45
labour about, attend
to,

brothers or sisters
to

Dep.

habit.

polishing all round.

pay heed

round

or in every direction.

die all around,

eagerly.

sides, intertwining.

, .{) 5, , ^, , . -, -, -, -, -, )
-^, --, {, )
to chirp or twitter all
irepi,

-<, -(,
about.
to

-',

-, -, -5,
f.

-, , -, {) -., -8, (, ) --, , -, (5, ) -($5, {, )

, ,
f.
f.

-5, {, -$, -, (,
is,

around, properly of cattle the floor echoed all around.


wooed.
ov,

SaireSov

vukos) made an object of


vcifcew)

Med.

to

dwell round

.
about,

^- -5, , )
low or
fire all round.

) -, ) , ) -5, -,
Dep.
ov,

(,

to fiy or fiu iter

around.
double-faced,

f. ^o;, to clasp around. Hence a clasping round, embrace. ov, with two entrances. ov, surrounded byfire, with

(, (,

ov, poet, for

in-

',

to think both ways, doubt.

fiowed around, sea-girt. as Adv. i. on or at both sides : hence 2. apart, asunder; yaiav ovpavov (Xfiv to keep heaven and earth asunder. 3. generally, around, round about. II. more rarely as Prep. c. gen. around: apart from, far from. 2.
rarely c. dat. like

'2,

-5,
its

ov,

(,

$
ace.

to

smooth or polish all round.


ovv,

round about.

3.

c.

ov,

contr.

about, around,
at sea.

when

it

always follows

case.

ov,

reechoing.

to strike

on or from

all sides.

ov,

surrojtnded by a plain. Dep. to be all round, hover around. Dep. to be busied about, take care of,
ojv,

to.

the dwellers

Adv.

(,

^)

round about.

twined

dispute, differ, argue: put round as a crown. Hence to keep turning round about pute.

-. - ),
Pass, to toss about,
like a ship

pent, that can

-,
:

$,

a kind of ser-

go
:

both ways, forward or backward.


Ion. for

impf.
:

or with double

augm.

so, aor. i

Pass., fut.

med.
to

in pass, sense

aor. l

or

aor. 2 of

stand apart, and so to

(~

(,
or

Pass, to be the subject

of dis-

arcs,
ea;s,

a point in dispute.

And

= -8, -. (,
f.

-',

,, ,
[v]
f.

round. to decay or

ov, debatable, doubtful.

a dispute, con-

troversy,

ground

aor. 2 part, of

or occasion of dispute or debate. ov, disputed, debatable.

to press all

to fall

round. around, embrace

v.

to fold

about another

Med.

to fold

round

ing on

-5,
all sides.

both sides, double-biting.

busied about, take charge of: of slaves, to serve, to minister to.

) ) -, , ($)
ov,
ov,
fjyos,

twisted on both

round

(, , (,
?;,

beating or dashstriking with


be

a crown.

with the
:

to

be

an attendant

around

pressing a city on all sides. 2. as fern. Subst. a city between two seas or rivers. ov, properly being about, busied about : generally as fern. Subst, a handmaid, waiting-woman : masc. an attendant, folas lower. II. as Adj. much frequented. Dep. with aor. I pass.
city,

<, \(. -5, -, -^5, (, )


=
poet,

or opening

Dep.

) -, , -5, (, ) -,
Pass,

oneself, deck oneself in.

(, $)

Pass,

-5, (,
like
(S,

a crown,

placed round

to place roujid

intr. act, tenses, aor. 2

,
to
pf.

stand
like

to

stand around.
ov,

",

(,, \$)

turning all ways.

-(,

'

) -, ). 8, -, -(. -, -.. -, -^,


:

with double mouth

double.

(,

(s,

(,

pi.

Ep. impf

to beleaguer, besiege.

twisting round,

aor.

pass. part.

o(

Ion. for

68,

to trouble all

aor.

pass. part,

round. of

to stretch out

and throw round.


46
,

(,,

also

walls.

intercept.

aor.

round,

, , -, -,) , , ,(, -, -$, (, -, - {.: : -5, ,(, -(5, ,


'ANA'.
encompassing the
Ion.
to

cut off all round, to


aor. I
:

,
-5,

both of two, Lat.

: (same Root as oPoXos) a double spit.

MBO

, , . Gen. and Dat.

.)

cs,

ovs) two-eared, two-handled.

two-edged. well-rounded. -Topvos, ov, to tremble all over. to run round, surround,

-, ) -, -5, ) -(, -,
2
:

imperat.
aor.

pass,

i5os,

to

put

or,

= foreg.,
(a

to

put on

Med.

to

put on

oneself.

f.

^, to shake around.
around.

ov,

{, (,

to tivitter

blameless.

cutting on both sides,

,
,

for

ovs) a two-handled pail. two-eared, two-handled. 3 pi. pres. opt. of


privat.,

ov,

-8,

, amomum,
ov,

Adv.

-$,

blamelessly.

. ()
spice.

unblamed,

an Indian

(a

privat.,

$)
in

without blame,

blameless.
Att.
esp. in

bored through, with double entrance.


f.

tremble all round.

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 pass, Pass, to be to pour or shed around pf. poured around : to embrace. f. , to dance around. gilded all over. ov, aor. i pass. part, of poured around, heaped ov,
\y]
:
'.

-, )-. -, () ^, , -, -,
gen.

a Ep. ]0%, , large Jar or pitcher with two handles. Med. to consider on all sides. to yawn round, aor. 2 threaten to swallow : to yawn wide.

-, -, -8, -5, -^, -, -{[,


is,
f.

-, -5,

rJTOs, 6,

ov, with

{, , (, {, {, (, %
ov,

,=

Pass,

) ) . ))
Root of
to shine

$. *
all

)
round.

compd.

$, -'(-$,

Adv. from the absol.

6$ = !,

certain

"AN, a conditional particle, used like Lyr. particle Ke, kv.

manner. the Ep. and

to tremble for.

around.

round; see
visible all
to

fear or

(,
:

-, - -,
ov,

aor. i

Pass, aor. i
:

(,

up around.

streets

656$) part of a town with a quarter of a town, Lat. vicus. odos) a road round, a street. 17, (3, , shortened form of ajar, also a cinerary urn: as liquid measure, = i-| Roman amphorae, or nearly 9 gallons. in both ways, Lat. as Adv.
TO,
it,

(, -5, (, -$,
round

lame

in both feet.

A. WITH iNDiCAT. av makes an assertion, instead of being positive, dependent on circumstances hence av cannot be joined with pres. or perf, because that which is, or has been, cannot be made so dependent. I. WITH iKDic. with fut. (only in Ep. poets) av expresses that which certainly will happen, if something with imperf. av expresses the else happens first frequent repetition of an act under certain circumstances, what would always happen ; ekeyev av he would say (whenever he had an opportunity) ; he would keep on weeping with aorists av expresses what would have happened on a particular occasion ; elnev av he would have said. II. with OPTAT, it turns the wish, which the mood expresses when alone, into a conditional assertion. III. WITH suBjuNCT. av belongs rather to the particle on which the verb depends, than to the verb itself. IV. WITH iNFiNrT. av is used in cases where the indie, or optat. would be joined with it. av never begins a sentence, and regularly follows the word whose signf. it limits, as av but when words dependent on the verb precede it in the sentence, av may follow any of them, because, in sense, = they follow the verb, as
: :

-^,
:

,
or

-^),

(($)
Hence

, Conj.= , ,
-,
'ANA',

lai/,

with subjunctive,
for

shortd. Ep. form of

shortened from

, .

[] []
(like tvi for

eveaTi), he stood up, arose.

utrinque.

$,

towards both

utraque parte

, , ,. .
on both
sides, Lat. utrinque
;

a, ov,

()

Lat. uterque, both


iir'

'
ex

sometimes
Prep.

for

privat. before a vowel.

(, ($, , -.
:

sides.

Adv. from or on both


both ends.

sides, Lat.

from

Adv. on both sides. Adv. in both ways. And Adv. to or on both sides. Adv. ov^s)from the ground.

($,

poet, for

3 sing. aor.

-,
opt. of

poet,

ace, used also in forms ay-, in general signf. opp. to I. c. GEN. on board; on board ship. II. III. c, Acc. the common c. DAT. on, upon. usage, implying motion upwards, i. of Place, up: throughout. 2. of Time, throughout. 3. in numbers, up to. 4. taken distributively, e. g. day by day for v. sub IV. as Adv. thereon, thereupon : throughV. in compos, up to, towards, up, out, all over. hence with a sense of strengthening. opp. to Also back, backwards = Lit. re-, retro-, [ava]
c. gen., dat. et

-,

$
:

being up on high, aloft; opp. to

flight

med.

ship-board, put to sea.

Causal, to

make

ed : so also
chic frenzy.

toss up.

one's voice, to
to to

ing.

central Asia, like that of the


the

a mountain, etc.

who

be

,,.-, -- -, , ,, -, -, ^.', -, ,
is

. (), ^, ,, . ) , () , () -. ( : -, , -) , , . -, ) -, -, , ^ . -, () , , () , , -, - -, ^. , -, . -, () . -, , , ,, , , () -, . -,
:

, ,

6.va

47

for

vocat. of

up! arise!

iws,

17,

a seeing again, re-

avdJ3a, Att. for

king, only addressed to gods. aor. 2 imperat. of

covery of sight.

Adv.

going up,

mounting:
[/8]

boiling up

means of going

up, a

f.

with sudden Adv. (, , (?0<) a putting delay. gush forth;


poet,

shortd.

bursts.

\
:

off,

aor. i

to

of steps,

, (,
I.

stair.

to

gush out with


to
:

oil.

a ladder.

aor. 2

go up

or back.

f.

aor. 2

also aor.
:

Ep. 3 sing,

pf.

fut.

aor.
:

(for

Ion. inf.

to cry or shout aloud,


II.

intrans. to

go

up, mount, to
in aor.
I

go on
ship,

utter

a loud cry

to cry out

something.

to

II.

call on.

make

to

-,

mount:

f.

to

go

Pass., aor.

pf. part.

, (,
:

($.$,
to
i

up,

make

go on board

poet,

-,

Adv.

bubbling

part.

mount-

up.

II.

/ios) to

rouse to Bac-

thrown up, of earth.


is

2. intr. to

break into Bacchic frenzy.

f.

pf.

II. to

put back, put off:

Med.
:

to

throw or

to lift

up

poet, that which , thrown up, a mound of earth. 2. that which is thrown around one, a cloak. II. a lifting up of the voice, a prelude. 2. a putting off, delaying.

-,
to

as a prelude or beginning of song. shortd.

3,

(')

$, , ,,
f.

make a prelude, begin put off, delay ; in Act. and Med. throw one's cloak around one.
aor. 2 part, of

to sing.

III.

poet,

IV. in Med.

Att.

-, , -:
I

()
opt.
iv,

delay.

Pass., aor. i

make foam

or boil up, to boil.

Hence.
2

to dip repeatedly.

fws,

a going up, mount-

an expedition up from the coast, esp. into younger Cyrus. 3. II. a way up, the ascent of rising of a river.
2.

*-, *-,

ov, boiled,

only found in 3 sing. aor.


aor.

((,
pf.

pass. part.

lowed down again.


aor.

05, () $, ,,$, , (-)


mounted, a horseman, [a]

poet,

ov,

6,

one

skilled in

mounting.
that

(,
mounted
I

poet.

may

or scaled, easy to be scaled.


pf.

of pf. of an obsol.

to

boil or

bubble up.

aor. 2 imper.

and
;

. , -, -, -,
f.

back tidings of a thing, report, Lat. renunciare,


[a]
:

, ,;
I

-($, (,
Cf.

to

swallow again, gulp down

also aor. 2

stvallowed back, swalshout aloud for joy.


aor.
i

-(,
to

Dep.

roar aloud.

Ion. for

inf.

of

= avaj-'yaiov.

for the tenses see

to

carry
to

aor.

-(^
give

inf.ofoi/a/SatVo;.

laugh aloud.

on board ship. Hence of justice.

come

, , ,
aor. to

fut.

med. make go up:


2. to

of to mount one on horse3. in

Causal

Att.

back.

draw

a ship up.

Med.

to

put

4. to

bring up to the bar of a court

aor. 2
to

-,-^ ^
Dor. for
:

f.

to beget

-^.
:

anew, regenerate,
:

f.

aor. I

aviycvaa

to
f.

to taste.

later

va'yvoa,
1.

to

know

accurately,

-,

know again,

recognise, own, Lat. agnoscere,


:

3.
II.

verb. Adj. one


:

must
aor.

f.

bring force, compel : to constrain, esp. by argument : also to force by torture, and so to harass, annoy. back to life. 2. to aor. 2 prove of necessity, to demonstrate. 3. with double ace. to force a person to do a thing. to shoot or grow up again. From Ep. and Ion. for ares, to, a look cast upwards. 2. to look back f. to look up. , ov, also os, ov, of or with II. to see again, recover force: upon, Lat. respicere. I. kct. constraining, forcing, pressing : 2. one's sight. Hence auafKatov the day of constraint, i. e. slavery.
aor. I

() (, ,, (.-: -, ^,
to life

rarely aor. I

(, (, )
set on.

inf.

to

again, return to
ecus,

life.

recovery of

life.

Dep.

to

, ^ () ^,
to distinguish, discern

hence to read.
is

in

Ion.

Greek the

aor. i

to

persuade ; and aor. I pass, to be persuaded.


f.
:

^'^,
:

used in causal sense


pf.

pf.

to

-,

, $,

('^)


48
forcible, convincing.
3. of things, requiring to be

up

rein,

vab,
II. ipzss.
:

done.
necessary

force

, .^ ,
sary or natural
compel.
constrained.

2. forced : hence painful. avaynaia, necessaries : also absolutely

thong, etc.
sea.

necessary, barely sufficient.


ties
:

connected by necesLat. as Subst.,


3.

-, ,
:

,
:

hence anything by which one leads, a

necessarii, relations.

,
;

Adv, of avayKaios, of
it is

necessity, per-

necessary

Sup.

'^, , , ('/) '/, ,,


verb. Adj. of
verb. Adj. of
Ion.

- -5, -,
contest, never

-5,
2.

, (dvaya) a leading up a leading back, referring.


ov,

a putting to

ov, (a privat., dyitiyrj) without

guidance
without

or education, ill-bred : of horses and dogs, unbroken.

(a privat.,

dyvoa)

one

must

to divide anew apportion a conquered land.

'ANATKH,

and Ep.

often in dat. dvayKT} as Adv. perforce, of necessity, also forcibly, by 2. necessity, natural want or desire, such as force. hunger. 3. actual force, violence : hence bodily
cessitas, force, constraint, necessity
:

pain, suffering.

of Jiin, relationship.
f.

to

-, ,,
:

II. like

Lat. necessitudo, the tie

Pass., aor. I
2. to

bend back or round.

, , - ^: -, (,, . , ^^ poet,

compulsory.

forced,

nerally a distribution, division,


ov,

, $, ()
-, -, -,
aor. I
6,
f. :

having contended for a prize.


generally to divide or
to light up. of dvaSariofJiai.
:

med.

inf.

a re-distribution

ge-

Lat. ne-

(dvaSacaaOai) divided anew, redisaor. I

tributed: generally, distributed.

to

divide again, re-distribute.


pf. 2

of

a means of shewing forth


:

jnouth-piece used by criers.

undo,

loose.

-(:
make

to lift

and fut. up and shew, shew forth.

-.
:

Ion.

II. to

aor. 2 opt.

and

inf.

of ava-

public, declare.

Hence

-5,
cognise.

ov,

generally unholy, guilty.

-^, ,

(
f.

privat.,

ayv6s) impure, unchaste,


:

dvaSei^iS, c<ws, 17, a shewing forth, display claiming, election.

recognition, owning.

$, , yyv)
From

to

claimed

registered.

out,

generally to enter in a public register or record. to describe, [ypa]

, , , -,
:

5,
:

Att.

to

know again,

Hence

cojs,

17,

recognition.

(^5,

(^avayva/yai)
II.

a knowing again,

reading.

(avayvcvvai, aor. 2 of

5,
05, 8,
f.

, ,^, () - -.
Ion. for
reov,

or sister.

-, -,
-, 65, ,
:

( privat., (\6$) without brother

-.

a pro-

band.

a passage read aloud. a crying aloud, proclamation. ($,

.6, f.

poet,

Ion.

for

aor.

open the eyes again.


:

the Att.

fut. is

cry aloud, proclaim publicly


ov,

(,
:

^
,
fut.

f.
: : :

aros,

a headof dva-

aor.

inf.

to look up, to

to

draw

off the skin, esp. to strip

aor. 2 aveivov

Pass, to be pro-

to be generally called or

surnamed. {avayp(p) written up or

off\he scar of a wound, Lat. refricare ulcus: hence to rip up old sores. iojs, a binding on.

out,

iois,

(vayp) a
:

notary, secretary.
is

,
f.

a writing out

that which

written

a public record.
xf

From
I

/. aor.

aviypaipa:

to

write up,
II.

dvrjyayov I. 0170;) to lead up from a lower place to a higher, but in Homer = a7co, to conduct, carry. 2. dvayeiv vavv to put a ship out to sea ; and then dvaynv or dvayiabsol. in same sense. 3. to lead up into the interior of a country. 4. to lead up, raise up, conduct, hence to celebrate. 5. to bring up, educate. 11. to bring back : to refer. III. intrans. (sub. to withdraw, retreat. , {dvy) properly one that leads
aor. 2
:
:

-,^: -,

strengthd. for

ypv,

to mutter.

(,

pf. but Ep. aor. 2 pass, II. Dep. to take up, receive : also to take back. 2. to undertake, to take upon oneself, submit to. promise to do also to be surety to one.

() () <-5, 05, {) -, -(, ^^^


and , fillet for women's hair, a headband. ov, binding up.
to dye,

a hand

imbue.

med.

aor.

dve(yv

dva(ya

pf. pass,

Tiva evayyiXia to
founder.
self;

dvadrjaai iavroiis es
III.

tow.

$, $,')

band.

-- - $ ' , , -, ,
-,
;

poet,

aor.

bind up, bind round ; crown one for one's good news.
:

to

II.

up one's family to a Med. to fasten with a rope to oneto trace


(sc. vavs), to

take a ship in

poet,

aros,

, (4) a
:

head-

f.

to teach

over again

to teach

: :

/6- .
,
to

otberwise or better, Lat.


to teach

dedocere : also simply = II. to exPass, to learn better.


f.

pound,

-.,
-8,
for

interpret.

poet,

give forth, esp. of the earth, to yield. II. of springs, fire, etc., to burst forth. round, distribute : also to give back, restore. tried over again. ov,

one must defer.

to

give up
2. intr.

back, return.

,-,
f.

/7;/, one

must refer
to

49

verb. Adj. of

and

of
of

,
esp.
c.

springs, to
ace. to

from

, ,,, . . , (). -, , . . , ( , . . , -, , ) , ) , -, -, -, , -, ) -, , . -. -5, ) . -5, -, 5. -,


-,, 5, {) ,
(,
f.

-(,

-,
Homer
hard.

run up or

{, , ) \$)
6,

to

give

or observe again.

green, bloom, or sprout afresh.


arcs,

to

make

double.

ov,

given up or

to be

given up.
part,

aor. 2 imper. of

a votive offering : in delight or ornament. Cf.


esp. as
f.

aor. 2 inf.

and

,5,
poet, for

pi.

and part.

pres.

med.

a taking up, acceptance

the undertakittg of labours.

-, -\, (, , () -, , '. 6, -(,$, , () ,{, ) -,


like
to press

to look at or

observe carefully; to view

\$)

to

grow

that which

is set tip,

only used of a

aor. 2 inf. of

17^0, to

shout in applause.

a nursling.
:

to look

up

at

observe closely.
:

poet, and Ion.


inf.

fut.

^-

aor. 2 inf of

-,
2. to

aor.

to

spring

fut.

of

aor. 2 inf of
to

come

to the top
:

f.

pf.

{,

of the water. Dep. with aor. 2 to come


:

act.

tip,

rise,

rebound : to spring upon. Ep. and Ion. shame lessness, assurance, effrontery. Dep. ('?7$) to behave impudently. shameless, uni's, (a privat.,
up,
tip,

bound

{$)

from the sea shun


:

but absol. of the sun,

to

rise,

gush forth.

draw

back, retire:

of

abashed, reckless

the stone of Sisyphus

is

called

Xdas

reckless, ruthless.

c. inf. to

delay to do, avoid doing.

-5,

Att. pres. part, of


17,

privat.,

()

{,

to fan the flame. to set

on fire,

to infiame.

without presents

Adv. of

sq.,

without bloodshed.
bloodless, un-

the bridegrooni, without bridal gifts. dvaeipai, aor. i inf. of

av-aeXiTTOS, ov, (a privat.,

lookedfor.

-, -|,
march

and to yoke or harfiess f again : hence to prepare to go away again, esp. with an army, to break up, move off: and so of ships,

inf
to set sail
f.

(dm,

()
:

to lift or raise up.

lengthd. for

) -.
^,
:

ov, {a privat.,

stained with blood, Lat. incruentus.

unhoped, un-

) -.
c.

-,

f.

to

return to

life.

.
to

again.

2. intr.

(sub.

Hence off. dva^ev^is, (5, , a marching away.

-, , -,

to search out, discover.


ecus,

,, -, -,
,

bubble up. to search into, examine, Lat. anquirere


to boil or

Hence

investigation.

to recal to life.

-<,
fresh

-, -,
life.

to

gird up. light up again


to

, , . , ,. 5, ):
:

-. , ,, ,
-5,
ov, ov,

and

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

without blood, bloodless.

Adv.

like

[]

impf.

Ep.

fut.

inf. aor. I (not in use) Dep.: to refuse, reject, spurn: subj. inf. refuse to do: hence to excuse oneself from a
:

etc.)

thing, renounce, disown

to repent, be

ashamed of

doing a thing.

(Deriv. uncertain.)
pass. inf. of

aor. I part, of aor.


I

rial.

ing.

a taking up of dead bodies bu2. a taking upon oneself, an undertakFrom II. a destroying, destruction.
fws,
:

dv-aipcb),

f.

pf.

pass,

(v. to

to take up, Lat. tollere,


off,

and so
:

I.

Pass,

to

gain

bear away, carry

esp. of prizes

simply, to take

courage.

accursed.

-, -, -, . -, () , -, -,
to

warm
Att.

again.

Att.

to

regain one's courage. to fill with fresh

II. intr.

ava-Oeis, aor. 2 inf and part.

arcs,

anything devoted or
to

up, lift. II. to take away, destroy : of laws and III. to appoint, ordain, customs, to abolish. esp. of an oracle's answer ; but absol. to answer, give a response. Med. to take up for oneself: hence to gain, win,

receive: exact.
burial.

2.

to take

tip

dead bodies /or

Hence

to to

make accursed,

bind by a curse.

warm

or beat again.

children, Lat. tol5. to take 4. to conceive. lere, suscipere liberos. II. to take upon oneself up money at interest. III. to take back to oneself, cancel. undertake.
3. to take tip

newborn

5, =
Ion. Verb,
to

, : ) -, , , - ) -, , -,
50

dv

-5,
Pass., aor. I

-,

(
2.
:
:

f.

av&pof, to raise up.


op, (a privat.,

.
again
:

: :

dv-Ko,

Ion. for

, want ofperception, insensibility.


II.
:

From

aor. 2 of

dv-pvv

and
f.

unfeeling, without feeling.

without

dv-c,
dva

generally, to

common

sense, senseless.

pass, unfelt.

impf.

aor. I

hend in a sutnmary, sum up. dva to spout up, gush forth


violently,

pf.

(a priv.,

the simple
Att.

spend; of food,

to

to start up, rise

ace. to leap iipon.

impudently.

, ,
:

aros,

expenditure, outlay.
Att.

-, {$)
up
[aj/d-]
ov,

an being never used) use; of time, Hence consume. that which is used up, = Att.
to use up,

-, -',
[t

, {,
mix
tip,

-. :

f.

mix

)
well.
:

[a]

-to

mm

to

comprethrob

also, to

Ep.]
Att.

-,

f.

to publish, to

pro-

claim, esp. to proclaim as conqueror: to offer by voice of herald: and so to put up to auction, which was

done by proclamation of the

(,

dv-vv6,
risk.

f.

to rtish into

danger again,

to

run afresh
to rouse,

quickly, spring or burst forth


to be shameless,

c.

-\'5,,

shamelessness.

(a

privat.,

impudent

-5, ,

of things, abominable, detestable. unasked. ov, (a privat.,

av-ain.os,ov,{a pnvSit.,aiTia)without cause, groundII. of persons, guiltless, not chargeable, less. not to blame. Pass, to become to clear thoroughly
quite clear.

) )
From

behave

dvv^s, (,
dva
f.

excitement, emotion,

shameless,

aloud, scream out


f.

tears, also to

-, -^,
II.

break upwards or back, to break in pieces.


etws,

to

set

up or upright:

Med.

cation:
to
sit

a summoning. from banishment.

-, -, -'-, -, -, -, dvs, {)
[]
=
Dep.
:
:

to move upwards, to sway to andfro awaken, Lat. suscitare. Hence , a swinging to and fro.

2.

2.

aor. 2

aviK\ayov

of a dog,

to bark, bay.

to

weep aloud, burst

weep for,

to bewail.

dva

f.

[]:

aor. I

:
:

to cry

into

to

up.

-, $,
Med.
encourage

esp. the dead.

, , -, {,
to restore

-^, , -^,
f.

intr. to sit

down again.

Att.

dvo,
dva

to

renew.

fut. pass, of dvaKXivOeis, later dvaKXiOeis, poet. aor.

anew. Kaivos) to renew, restore.

Hence

-,
:

poet,
to

make

to lie
:

'.
:

II.

a calling on, invoa recalling, esp.

[t]

fut.

back, to lean

pass, of
:

aor.

one thing

ea>s,

renewal, restoration.
to kindle,

a prison.

aor. I

light

up

to light oneself a fire


:

-,

in Pass, to

metaph. to burn with anger.


:
:

fire, rouse,
to call up,

poet,

fut. eVcu

II.

to call

upon or

call

again
stim-

and again, and


mon.

recal, esp. from exile.


f.

intr. to unveil.

kavrov) to bend back, return. without thorns ov, (a privat., or bones : without a spine. f. /, to snap up, swallow, gulp down. dvaKcarai, Ion. for 3 pi. of used as f. poet, Pass, of to be laid up, as a votive offering; and so, to be dedicated; also, to be set up, as a statue. II. to be referred to, depend upon. the temple of Castor and Pollux. From the Kings, i. e. 'AvaKcs, ot, old form of
intrans. (sub.

-, , -,
3. to call
f.

so to invoke the gods.

2. to

by

name.

III. to call

back,

against another: Pass, to lie, sink or lean back. II. to push or put back a trap-door, and so to open it. dvaKXiTOS, ov, leaning back. f. to open and counterfeit a seal. dva f. to communicate or impart something to another to communicate with another, consult him. Med. with pf. pass. to communicate what is one's own to another to impart.

, --^^, () ^) , {,

-, ,
:

to uncover, unveil.

U.
2.

\,

to betid

upwards or back.

Castor and Pollux.

, ,
,
dva-KcXS8os,

-, ^, - ,

-5,

,poet, for
6,

)
:

a fold (Lat. sinus)


-i],

From
dva
aor.

'.

carry up : esp. to carry up or II. to bring against stream : Pass, to go up. Med. with pf. pass. to bring back back, recover: with one : to recover one's own : to bring to pass
I
:

^ -, (
dva

-, dv-o',
-,
:

to rule in or over.

f.

-, , {, $)
:

absol. to

to gird up gird oneself up.

into

, recovery
poet,

ay
to

-:

of

a.

thing or from an
f.

illness.

Att.

f.

again dv

Pass, to

go

back.
to

dart or flitig

tip

II.

intr. to

shoot up, as blood from a


7),

wound.

(dm,

-, )

(5,

dvaKO'n-,

a beating back
f.

dv-'n,

to beat,

From : a recoil. force or drive back


to lift or raise

Pass, to stop short.


to call out.

dv-o([,

f.

Att.

a loud shout.

Pass, to be lifted up, lightened in spirits.

up Hence

from

out, lift

tune
I

be

pensus

mine

hand

one with another.


inquiry.

-,

. -, ^^ -, , (). ^ -, ) ( -^ -, , $,
:
:

: :

$, -,
a thing.

ecus,

lifting up, lightening

relief

f.

aor. 2

aveKpayov

-^^,
:

. ,
:

51

aor. 2 inf. of

Dep.

to take again.
:

to cry

aor. I

to raise

a war-ery:
:

up

the voice.

to cry aloud.

ava-Kpadeis, aor.

-<,
its

I pass. part,

of

f.

aor.

pf.

ecwi, 17,

Dep,

to

begin to

a mixing up. play : of a bird, to


:

to take up, take into one's

hands

gene-

voice.

poet.

to

-(hang up
II.

f.

upon

a thing

'^
: :

rally, to take
vice, to

with one.

2. to

take into one's ser

adopt.

3. like Lat. recipere, to take to

aor.

Pass, to

hanging up
esse.

metaph.

to be in suspense, Lat. sus-

[]

(for the tenses, v.

to

exa-

undertake, 4 to take up again, resume, yov. II. to take back, regain, retrieve, repair. III. to pull short up, of a horse. IV. to gain quite over, attach to oneself.
esp. in

.
one

Med.

(-

upon

'

well, search out.

Med.,

to

examine before-

f.

poet.

$,
Hence
lift

-npbs eavrovs, to question

fws,

-5,

-,

to

77,

insensibility,

flame up, take fire. want cf feeling.

From
I.

ov, (a privat., 0X760;) without

pain :

an examination,

absol. to clap with uplifted hands,


ecus,

-, , ^. -: -, 6, , ()
dva
to

a pushing back, checking, esp. pushing a ship hack, backing water. verb. Adj. oi one must check.
f. to thrust back, check: in Med. of a ship, kiri to put her back sternwards, by backing water. 2. Med. also in music, to strike the strings, make a prelude, like

$, () 6, ,
f.

17^0;, to

up and strike together applaud vehemently.

of persons, unfeeling, hard-hearted, ruthless : Adv. -$, unfeelingly. II. of things, i. not pain2. very painful, cruel. ful. not thriving, feeble. fs, (a priv., Ep. impf. dcyov fut. aor. I Ep. inf. to pick up, gather up: Med. to pick up for oneself. 2. to recount. II. to read aloud.

,
:

-, -,

):
:

f, pf. Dep.: regain for oneself, recover, retrieve. II. to win a person over, gain his favour, Ep. for dat. pi. of ava^. dvaKTOpios, a, ov, belonging to a lord or = sq. a temple. king, royal : TO, a king's dwelling, palace

also

,, {) , {)
,

: -, ) , -,
f.

a taking up : a taking again, a means of regaining: a repairing, making amends. II. a being taken up: the Ascension. es, (a privat., not healing. ov, Dor. for barefoot.

-, 5,
pf.
:

(, ,

to lick up.

()
($,
:

f.

aor. I
:

or
aor.
l
:

or
the pres.
av.

or
are rare
:

-,
From
or

or
Pass., fut.
:

pf.

impf.

to
e,
i.

turn round again: come round again. Hence


to

tuit, revolution.

,
a temple.
f.
: :

the chariots were overturned with a rattling noise, like that of cymbals.
fut.

come up out of

culties, to recover,
f.

rivos to look well to a thing. ava^, a manager.)


f.

to keep

-, , , -, -5, ) -, -5, (, ) -^, {, \ - - -, -, -, -5, -. -, -, , -5, ) ($, $. 5, () ^, , -. , - - to use to the full, to kill, destroy.

squander:

metaph.,
,
iSos,

to use up, spend, esp. in a

bad sense,

epos, 6,

a lord, king.
:

enjoy, sleep.

II.

of persons,
strength.

to stir

up and mix

to confuse.

want of

^, ,

)
and

Pass, to revolve,

comng round

again, a cir-

-iv, (a priv., without strength, impotent, unwarlike. Dep. to leap up. ov, (a privat., not salted.

,,

ace.

-<

to rattle like

over, calculate, consider.

aor.

pf.

to lift

up

the

head :

esp. to
diffi-

the water

hence to rise out of : emerge. to wail aloud, []


carefully, avaKojg

, a counting up, calculation, reasoning with oneself: also a cmirse of reasoning. not salt, without salt. ov, (a privat., a rare form of

,
i),

yos) proportion,
to

analogy.

Dep.

count up:

sum up:

te think

Hence

$)

ov, (a privat.,

not to be filled, in-

dvSKbuS, Adv.

satiate, Lat. inexplebilis.

(From

Adj. of

fws,

77,

a loosing, releasing:
f.

dissolution, death.

taught.

to

hold back, stay, esp. of ships,

Ion.

and Ep.

them riding at anchor: but av. to keep up the tension of the ropes, keep
2.

kavrov) to keep incorrect form of


intr. (sub.

[]

pf.

pass,

to unloose,

undo again

also to set free.

still.

From

stop, etc.)

II. to do away, get rid of: to III. intr. (sub. 'inirov, vavv, put an end to. to loose for departure, and so (0 depart, return.


52

spent

be taken, impregnable.
to

,, , ()) 5,
-,, . act. and pass,
aros,

, (^)
:

that which

expense, cost, outlay


cois,

in plur. expenses.

aor.

->5, , (
f.

of expenditure,

. ) . -, ) .

of

is

used or

erring, without tvandering.

-?,

ov,

(a privat.,
to

un-

[]

-5,

Dep.

groan

deeply.

undoubted.

learn differently: to inquire closely. or, (a privat.,

-, -, -,
privat.,

not taken, not to

rage through or throughout. to learn again or anew,

ov, (a privat., undisputed, indisputable, about which there is no dispute. II. act. withotit dispute or controversy. From 17, unmanliness, cowardice.
ov, (a privat., l. = avv avSpos, without a husband : without men, desolate. II. unmanly, cowardly, unworthy of a man.

-8,

ov,(a privat.,

-\05,

for wagons,

without misov, (a privat., sing ox failing, unfailing : in a moral sense, faultless. Adv. -$, without fail. Dep. to chew over again, Lat. ruminari.
Att.

-, , ^, -(, -, -(, -, ^ ^$ -, , ^, -, -, - -, () 8, - -, -, -, , ) , -5, -, -) : -5, ) -,


ov,

-5,

()
:

()
aor. i

$)
undisputed,
or

-5,

),

impassable

-, , $,
f.

to

deprive of a husband.
vios) to
to

Hence

widowed.

f.

(,
to

make young again.

poet,

divide

distribute

-:

anew.

II.

Med.
f.

f.

poet,

count up, recount: to rehearse. Dep. to mount up, rise.


:

to

a wipe up, wipe off; epyov, b ?) deed which thou wilt wipe off on thine own head, (as if II. Med. to knead one's bread. it were a stain). sometimes f. Dep. to renew the fight, to retrieve a or
:
:

aor. I

poet.

inf.

f.

,
:

Dep.

to

renew, revive.

token of denial
f.

hence
-,

properly to throw the head back in to deny, refuse.

$,

a renewal, revival.

defeat.

^, to beco7ne
ov,

sober again, come to one's sober again.


privat.,
:

v-oos,OI',poet. for av-ava^aros,

(a privat., of a horse, not to be mounted- unmanageable. f. to begin to sing.


poet.
:

senses.

2. trans, to

make

Adv. of

uphill, opp. to

f.

wait for, await : absol. to wait, stay. await, endure. 3. to put off, delay. ov, in the middle.
to

to

to

out.

miscuously.

mix up

social intercourse, join


f.

mind one
tion of:

mind, recollection.

force open.

, -. -, , -, - ,- , , . -, -, ) -,() , {). -, -. -, , (). , . ^ -, -,/ . -, -, , ()


2.

-^:

aor. I

without a rival, without a struggle

to

-5, -6,
Hence

-5,

ov, filled full.

f.

measure back or over again, remeasure the same road one came by generally, II. to measure do or say over again, repeat.
f.

, ,

Hence

-5,
:

6S,

(,

undisputed.

up-hill, steep, opp. to


difficult.

hence like Lat. arduus,


ov,

(a privat.,

()
:

not to be

gainsaid.

Adv. -8, without contradiction.


:

fill up, fill full.

"ANAS,

to

king, applied to

avoKTOs, 6 Ep. dat. pi. all the gods, esp. to Apollo.

a lord,
II.

5,
:

(ojs,

, a measuring out, admeasurement.


also

of the sons or kinsmen of kings, and generally, the chief persons 2. so too the master of the house, Lat. of a state. herus. 3. generally, one who is lord or master over
a?iy earthly lord, prince, chief,

king

also

poet,

Adv. pro-

anything, as

and

-,

f.

aor. I
II.

to

together, to mingle.

Med.

to

have
I

company.

-^,
:

-|,

($
: :

cf.

to

rub or irritate afresh. aor. I med. inf. of


f.

aor. I -c^-qpava, poet. inf.

lord

to

dry up.

poet,

aor.

to

remind one of
remember.

a thing

c. inf. to

re-

not

av-a^LOs, ov, also a, ov, (a privat., d^ios) unworthy, deemed worthy, c. gen. absol. worthless. 2.
lyyos,
6,

to do: also to recal to

Pass, to

-, -5,

poet, for

-.
for
I

memory, make men-

undeserving of evil.

of the

Adv. mixed up,

pell-mell.

fcfs,

5,

(,
pass,

lyre.

social intercourse.

poet,

and Ion.

, 6$, {, ,
f.

Adv. of ava^ios, ufiworthily.


^vvos)

the trowsers

worn by

eastern

part. aor.

pass, of

nations.

fws,

a calling

to

-|,
off.

(Persian word.)

[]

aor.

to

scrape

inf. aor. 2

of

(,

roar loudly, foam up, of the sea. [] to lift with a lever: to

$)

-',,
f.

flit,

of

poet, for

-^.

to educate afresh.

ov,

struck back, rebounding:

as Subst.

a dactyl reversed.
f.

-, , -,
-<5,
III.

(sub.

$),

<5,

an anapaest, .
bacJt.
II.

[( -5,
e.
:

to strike again or Adv. back again.

gain.

reversely.
:

poet,

fut.

to swing to Ep. aor. 2 part. and fro, to put in motion : Pass, with Ep. aor. 2 avto dart or spring up. to scatter upon. f.

all to

,, ,
,
a thing
:

(,

-,, ,(^) '


of watches,
poet.

divided into reliefs.

repose, ease: rest from a thing, cessation.

, $,
:

rest, repose,

5,
-,
:

avaTtavKas II. a resting-place.

($,
ov,

Ion.

ing

to resting or rest

,a

as Subst.

()
:
:

-, ( : --(. ) -, -, () -,
: :

over a- flll up, Lat. explere : to fulfil, accomplish. II. III. to flll full of toflll up, appease. thing, aor. i esp. with the notion of defiling whence in Pass, to
be infected.

.-, -,

53
maimed, crippled,
spring up.
I
:

ov,

f.

(, , $)
to

halt.

make

to

f.

aor.

to

f.

aor. 2

pf.

ava-

ground:
animo.

fall back, give hence to slacken, lose heart, Lat. concidere


2. to

to fall back.

ease from

to be

poet, for

rest,

Att.

f.

[]

aor.

to form

anew, remodel,

to

belongor

of rest:

-,
go
to

also (sub.
to rest.

),

resting-place

hour the sound of trumpet /or


the time or

-, -\( -, , \
mould, shape.
f. f.

to

braid up, entwine, wreath.


or
:

Ion. pres.

to sail

Ion.

(for the tenses, v.


later to

):
regain bring

to sail the

swim

make

cease, stop from a thing


II.

give rest

or relieve from a thing.


off, desist

Med.

to cease, leave

and Att.

-,
back.
for

up stream : also to put out to sea. same way back again, sail back : of
<uv,

--^
:

recast, generally,

aor.

to sail

upwards,
II.

fish, to

gen.
thing.

also fern,

\(08: (v,\s = os).fllled


II.

Ion.

from

a thing: absol. to take one's rest, sleep:

also to die.

strength.

-,

over to another opinion, to persuade against one's will also in bad sense, to seduce, mislead. Dep. to try or attempt f.

II. as a military and again, to make trial of. naval term, to exercise, practise. f. aor. I avineipa, Ep. part,

$.
poiit.

, , , . ,- . , ) ,,-,, , , , ,
-^,
:

-, ,
:

f.

-(
:

2. to stop, halt, rest.

aor. i

Pass., aor. 2

-' , ,
,
ov,

and

() -,
to
f.

to pierce through, spit.

^
:

[]:

pf.

,, . 5, , . -, , -,
3. to
:

up, quite full of with a thing.

to

-, ,
up again

deflled or infected
II. to

flll

f.

toflll up, flll full.

Pass, to return to one's full size, of


aor.

the sun after an eclipse.

contr.

upwards,

esp.

up stream

f.

()

inf.

and

part, of

a sailing

also a putting out to sea.

to unfold, open.

persuasive.

poet.

count over again. (for the tenses, v.


to

to send
II.

up orforth
to

Med.
of

send up from

Ep. for opt. of fs, a breathing again II. a drawing breath. respite, rest from a thing. without drawov, poet, for
Ion.

-', ,

Ion. for

3 sing. aor.

()
I
:

8,

oneself.

send back.

ing breath, breathless.


f.

.
fut.

per.

$, ,
up, fly

jump up

^ ) -, , ($ 4) -^, , . ', -, ) -8, -, .


:

7, -' - -,
and
Att.

pf. pass. part,

-,
:

^,
aor.
I

to

aor. 2 inf.

and

part,

of ava-

breathe again, have a respite, rest oneself

and

part,

pf. or open, expand, unfold, unfurl ov, outspread, open.

(5
aor.
I
:
:

also

-:
act.
:

poet, imspread out pass. part, avato

thing (for the forms II. to draw breath, breathe, Lat. V. sub voce). respiro. III. to breathe forth, send forth. recovery of poet,
breath, rest.

,
,
Att.

from

to leap,

f.

aor. 2
;

or ave-

, -5,
:

()
aor.
I

II.

drawing

breath, Lat. respiratio.

poet. part. poet. opt.

and

in

form

(v.

to fly

(,

up and away.
pf.

question;

of

intrans. to step back.

or

-,

to transfix, spit.
;

poet,

f.

(v.

or

reward :

to

spring up or forth, start up; I ' epyov to II. work of springs, to gush forth.
:

^ ) .
poet. pres. imperat. of
ov,
f.

undemonstrated, indemonstrable.

.^:

to

make

to step

back, call

back and
II.

ov, (a privat.,

neut.

poet,

ground again, plough up

,
:

kavruv

to correct oneself.

without ransom Adv. without recompense. properly to turn up the hence to go over again,

to spring back.

to repeat, reconsider.

-5, , () . {)
54
defensible,
oneself, without excuse.

5'
:

for flight

Pass. on the wing, excite vehemently II. to be on the wing, be in a state of excitement. Pass, to get new wings. to furnish with new wings :

mind,

(,
aor. 2
esp.

to unfold, undo, [] (v. of rolls of books and so, like Lat. evolvere, to unrol for reading : hence to unfold, bring to light, Lat. explicare. II. as military term, \ayya to fold back the phalanx, i. e. deepen it by wheeling men from either flank into rear but, nepas to open out the wing, i. e. extend the front, Lat, explicare. Hence an opening, unfolding : an expanse.
:

, ) . , -, -, -, - , , ,) . , ,,, -,
privat.,

-.,
f.

, ,
to
:

inexcusable.

a. act,

-)
pf,

in-

.
:

countless

without bounds in a thing


a thing.

unable to defend

no account of

-5,
:

a sending up;

subject

a digging up of treasures. one that sends up or back. , unwashen. av-airovtiTTOS, ov, (a privat., Dep. =
Att.

-5,
:
:

ov, (o privat., not governed or not submitting to be governed. unsuitableness : discord. From

)
or

c.

gen. taking

gruous
surd.

-,
aor.

fut.

-^,

ov, (a privat., of sound, inharmonious 2. unfitted, unprepared.

)
:

unfit,

incon-

of persons, ab-

to exact, levy;

recapture.
Att,

to

-, :
f.

exact the fulfilment of a promise. properly to set on fire, light up


letting tears burst forth.
I

fut.

From

[]

aor. I

to tear up, snatch up.

II. to

hurry

-(wings

furnish with wings or

to raise the

along, to carry off, to drag by force, esp. before a magistrate, Lat, rapere in jus. III. to take by storm, and so to plunder, generally, to treat with vio-

generally, to raise, set up.

z.

to set

of the

lence.

Hence

esp. into Persia, treated with violence.


f.

inf.

of

-,
:

,
or

also

-^, {, )

torn away, carried


to

off,

the source.

fut.

vevyv

aor. 2 of

Pass., aor. I
:

f.

to break up, break


;

through or open.
like Lat.

flow back or

to

aor. I
II.

make break forth

voces

to burst forth.

fasten

, -, , -, ^ / , -,^ , , () =) -, . - -, -^ -, , , () -, -, ,,, $. $, .
aor, I part, of

to

throw up ; sea with the


is

-, , -^. Pass,
to burst forth.

to

rumpere

III. intr,, like Pass.

aor.

pass, of aor. 2 act,

(.
:

or

-,

f.

aor. I
to

throw up the
to

oar.

II.

,
f.

the

hazard of a
all,

thing,

run a

risk

also

[],

to spit

up or out
:

absol. to

rb

without to throw for

run

sputter.

one's

stake one's

all.

f.

aor.

to

hang up

to,

impf.

fut.

on or

to

thing

aor. I

Dep.

to

clamber up

hang up votive gifts to fasten disgrace upon one Med.


to
;

self;

tow

it

away

on, cling to.

to fasten for onea flowing back, reflux, ebb. fasten a ship to oneself and to swallow back, gulp doum, again. Pass, to be fastened or fasten oneself iws, 17, a snatching II. to light up, light, kindle : meaway, rescuing. 2. the second day of the festival

with the hands

and feet,

to

scramble up.

to

-$,
:

{,

taph. to itiflame.

f.

aor, 2
:

and

-,

fiit.

Dep.

to search out, inquire into

also to learn by

to strengthen

again

aor.

Pass, to regain strength

inquiry.

Hence

or spirit.

searched out, ascertained, notorious. shortened gen. ojs Ion. ios, 17, a being drunk up : of the sea, the ebb-tide, returning of the waters. in compds. of with words beginning with the is usually doubled, as in etc., though in poets and Ion. Greek it is sometimes single.
ov,

-$,

ov, also a, ov, (a privat,, apaios) not fit-

-,

: hence hostile, unpropitious, implacable of things, untoward, strange, monstrous. to hang up or aor. f. upon, to attach to, make dependent upon. Med. with pf. pass, to attach to oneself: also to sub-

ting together

without 7noney.

dv-ap6pos, ov, (a privat., without joints : disjointed, nerveless. 2. of sounds, inarticulate.


f.

) -(, -8, , :) -5,


ov,

-8,

Ion. for

oi privat., apyupos) without silver


pf. part,

due : upon;
c. inf.

Pass, also with pf.

to be

tU kavTov

dependent who has

everything dependent

apTios.

to count up, enumerate.

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

08)

sq.

-^, ,

-8,
to be

on himself; prepared to do.


ov, (a privat., apTios)

but

without number.

anarchy.

uneven, odd;

cf.

f.

to

make old again.

the state of a people without government,

From

avap\os

^
to

vasa colligere

hence of an army, in Med., to break up their quarters, march away. 2. to disfnrnish, dismantle a place Med. to dismantle one's house. 3. to waste, ravage. 4. in Pass, to be bankrupt ; we are undone. ov, (a privat., unpractised, un:
:

) -, , , -, , -, , , . -, - ) ($, -, ^, -, -. -^, ^,^. ), -"', ^^ - -^, -|, ' -, , ( (), -, , -,


-5,
:

ov,

chief.

2.

(a privat., without beginning.


f.

without head or

(am,

aip6i) to

pull hack with


shake up or

a rein, draw aside.


poet.
to

back

swing

to

and fro, move up and down.

part. pf. pass, of

move upwards
f.

3 sing,

ypoo,

,
to
:

f.

to

, ,
:

55

: :

made to rise up and depart, driven from one's house and home : hence laid waste, ravaged. Hence
ov,

.
to

5, ()
f.

to ruin, to

f.

put in confusion. impale or crucify, like ava:

II. to

crucify afresh.

f.

(for the tenses, v.

Pass, with Ep. aor. 2

send

up,

raise

Med.

to

gird

to

spring up ox forth.

clothes.
retire.

2. to

keep back, check:

dig up.

3.

seemingly
f.

see

draw.

f.

pf.

Pass., aor. I

pf pack up
:

exercised.

impale

pass, sense.

to look at,

country up into central Asia.


back,

-, ,
f.

-,

-^,
fut.

-5,

^- , () ) ,-, , -,
:

opp. to

the

baggage

Lat.

to

to
f.

groan aloud over, bewail aloud, groan aloud. 2. to bewail aloud.


to
pf.

.
my
fut.
:

Pass,

up to go

one's

back,

intr. (sub.

to with-

[]
avi-

),
side
to rally.

-[,
I

I have

crown, wreath Pass., head wreathed. f. to fix on a firm base. Desiderative from

desire to set up.

to fix

on a pole or stake,

17,

med.
fut.

inf.

occurs in

f.

aor.

-,

med. and act. o(

a putting back. to furnish with a mouth;


:

. -

(fut. of

to open, clear out a trench.


pf.

f.

to

view attentively, inquire


f.

oif,

, dragged
:

into.

to tear up.

down, to turn up by digging. back, around or about ;


2. intr. (sub.

11. to

turn upturn

up,

-,
i.

e.

opened.
poet.
to

From

up.
TcLs

put on an important air boastful words. fern, of Dor. for

impf of
aor.
I

master, to rule, reign over

yevea

Pass, to be ruled.

a making to rise and leave their place, removal : usu. in bad sense, laying waste, destruction. 3. a rebuilding. II. pass, a standing or rising up, esp. in token of respect 1^ an awakening : the Resurrection. a destroyer. 6,
:

, ,-. {) ' , () , . -, - ?, ^,
Att. for
aor. 2 act.
for

()

, ,-8. , 66 , . , , ,'. '. ., , ()


;

65

2. to

f. [] aor. I draw or ptdl up : to draw a ship II. draw or suck up to draw back. to draw up the eyebrows, and so
:

2.

esp.

from

one's

to repeat kavTov), to turn back, re-

of a door, draiun

\oyovs

to utter

-<.5.
,

a queen, lady, mistress.


Ion.
for

or

-,

3 sing,

impf.

Ep.

Ep.

()

fut.

pull up

to

be

lord or
:

Med., rpls

to

have reigned for three generations

-^,

aor. 2 imperat. of
tipright.

Adv.

aor. 2 part,

and inf.of /;/{.


:

undergone or

gen. fws Ion. los, I. causal a making to stand up, awakening. 2.

, -, -, --, , . , , . , () ,
,
[],
f.
:

III. Pass, with fut. med. to turn oneself about in a place, tarry there, like Lat. versari ; yatav to go and dwell in a land. 2. to be busied in a thing. 3. to revolve. Hence 4. of soldiers, to rally. a turning back or about, a return a turning about in battle, whether to flee or rally. 2. a turning about in a place, dwelling in a place hence the place where one tarries, an abode. poet, for to turn every way.

turn.

-,

aor. I

to

draw or
to re-

in

Med,
f.

to

pull up one's clothes.


:

aor.

cover from a fall, recover.

6,

contr.

inf.

of

poet. aor. 2 of

and med. inf of


to be

05,
is

poet,

suffered, tolerable.

f.

to split up, rip up.

what

-^,
f.

aor. 2 part, of
:

aor. I

to recover
2. to

lost

Med.

bring back, restore keep in mind.

to

regain for oneself. Pass, to return safe.


fut.

3. to

Att.

to stir
:

up
pf.

, ,

and

trouble

hence

to excite, rouse to

pbrensy

pass. part,

in confusion.

56

again

-, , -,
Att.
to

avareiveiv up or forth ; hand in adjurations II. having his sword stretched forth.
to stretch

II. unutterable. preventing speech. without the music of intrans. to dv-avXos, ov, (a privat., the flute : hence joyless, sad. III. to stretch or spread out, as a line reach up. privat., vavs) without *a-vavs, gen. avdos, , of battle. f. Att. to rebuild or repair ships; vaes avaes ships that are ships no more, Lat. naves nenaves. new walls. Hence f. poet, aor. 1 , building of new walls. to ynake shine : to bring to light, shew aor. i av4- or poet, f. II. Pass, with fut. med. to make or let rise up, Lat. submitto : hence forth : to proclaim.

the

, .$
:

f.

-^

to set in

order

Med.

go regularly through again.


of
:

?. () ,,
-, -5, -5,
,
f
utterable, Lat. infandus.

::

to stir

an overturning, upset. up and confound.

pf. pass,

ov, (a privat., 01/717) rayless.

or

Adv. ofavaTos, with impunity.

poet,

^
f.
;
:

Dor. -aros, ov, (a privat.,


2. speechless.

5)

un-

-revcj

aor, I avereiva to lift

up

-5,

-^,
:

, :

605, -, 6
to
:

to

-(

to

bring forth, bring


rise

light.

II.

intr. (sub.

kavTov),
river
to

up,
:

come

to

light,

rise,

esp.

of appear plainly
to be,

the sun and

moon

-,
grow.
f.

of the rising or source of a a flame blazi/tg forth


(for the tenses, v.

to cut up, cut

on as a burden but also to attribute or asII. to set cribe in token of honour: to entrust. up as a votive gift, dedicate: hence the votive gift was III. to put back, remove : c. gen, ye to remove from; vHv adding to or taking away from the necessity of IV. Med. to take upon oneself, underdeath. 2. to place differently, rearrange : in Att. to go.
to lay
;

. ^ -, , -, -, , ( -, -\
retract one's opinion.
f.

, . -,
:

open

to cut off.

Adv. =
f.

(for the tenses, v.

) )
:

, ,
:

) -, , ,(
pf. act.
:

ov, (a privat., avhif) speechless, voiceless

aor. I part, of appear, having come in sight

, . () .
also to
:

hence

to be accounted.

, ,
reappear
of.
:

,
I

to be

to be seen or

shewn forth, shewn


to

having made

[]

$, -(,

Adv. Adv.

visibly, openly.

foreg.

aor. 2 part. pass, of


:

poet,

-,
to

veyKa, Ion. avrjveiKa, also up, esp. into central Asia

^^
f.

aor.

to

bring or carry

Pass, to rise

up

Med.

carry up for oneself or what is one's own : avaveiabsol. to heave a deep sigh. 2. to lift up, II. intr. praise. 3. to uphold, take upon one. III. to bring or carry to rise, as the stars. 2. to bring back: I. to bring back tidings. back from exile. 3. to throw back upon another,
refer

fut.

esp. of the sun

-, , , -,
f.

to raise in price. to

consult him.

sway
2

to

and fro,

brandish.

intrans.

part, of sq.
inf.

-^,
and

of aor.

in use
:

with no pres. being used instead)


:

to bear, suffer, sustain.


17,

touched.

poet,

(4\\)

a rising,

and
f.

moon
to

the East.

. , -,) -,
:

something

to

him

absol. to refer to a person,

4. to bring back to oneself, restore


to flee back, escape.

in Pass, to refresh oneself, recover.

-5,
inflame.

aor. I inf. of
privat.,

$, (a

untouched, not to be

-5,
:

ov, (a privat.,
II. act.

, -, -,
to

throw, Lat. evertere.

-^, (
nished.
aor. 2

poet.

turn up or over, upset. 3. Pass, with

regain courage. without harm, unpu{.


:

not harming, harmless.


aor.
2.
I

)
aor.

avi-

up, nourish, educate.


fut.

up.

:
be cast
fut.
3.

down, disheartened.
:

to

and run back. go straight up;

to

carrying. (pf with pres. sense) the rock rtms sheer up. 4. yoke or beam for Med. to observe again, f. to run up, shoot up, of plants thence of cities. boring through. recognise. ($, ov, (a privat., without the f II. to to rub well, rub clean. favour of Venus : without beauty. rub in pieces : Pass, to be worn away, []

-5, -, ,, (,

)
:

^ , ., -,
f.

to over-

fut.

med.
to

-:

-^,, -, -, ,, ^. -, -, ()
Dep.
f.

to call out aloud.

Pass, to be undofie, perish utterly.


to light up, rekindle:

hence

to

ing.

to bubble Jip like boiling water.

as,

frighten away. a carrying

up, rais-

2.

bring

T. back : way, respite,

II. a carrying a rising. 2. a giving a referring, a reference. remission. 3. intr. a going back : a

intr.

means of recovery.
=;

2.

to start

-^,, ()

anything

-5,

to

carry with

some

lease from.

found,

to be puffed

Med. with aor. 2 act. up : to grow again.


f.

mostly used as Dep.


aor. I
aor. 2

the

of a horse, to throw c. ace. to rear up and throw the mane back, rear tip : the rider hence to overthrow, upset.
f.
;

down on
to

ing

draw.

Hence

retreating.
recessus.

, , , , -, , , , , 5, . , , , . -, ,, -, ) -, {) -, , , ) {) 5, , {, -, , , $. -, $,
[],
pf.

-, , -, , , -^, , -^, ^,
to
f,

-, (^) , -, -, -, -,
f,

iJoO,

to

come back

to one's senses,

to oneself.

a fleeing back, escape,


to

avbp^os.

re-

II.

retreat.

mostly in plur. quasi a raised border, flower-bed : any earth dug or thrown up.
poet. part. aor.

-^, , ,

pass,

mix

up, con-

defile.

f.

to breathe

up or forth

Pass.

up or arrogant.

, , 5, ) . -, -, , {, ^)
poet, for

-(.

57

Adv.

{,

of

asunder, in twain.

f.

to be or behavt

like

a brave man.

Hence

blow or spout up, like a dolphin. to make to grow up, to produce.


pf.

the character

of a brave good man,


:

bravery,

manly

virtue.
f.

Hence

to

grow

Att.

Dep. -.to

act bravely, honestly, play the honest

to call aloud,

proclaim.

Hence

aTOS,

f.

to

a proclamation. make give way, drive back


f.

enemy.

Ep.

!, Lat. viritim

Adv.

, , {, {) man
:

man.

aypa) the
by

spoils

of a slain

man,

like

for

generally, separately, apart.


dat.

to

draw

back, retire.

heterocl.

of

pf.

to

open

as if

mouth wide, gape wide.

, {,,
to

^^, ,
=
fut.
:

from Dep.

Att.

aor.

Pass., fut.
:

but also med.


:

-,
:

= //;.

aor.

pf.

f.

-(,
f

pour (am,
to

over.

6$) Pass,

to get the first

reduce to slavery, esp. to sell freemen into slavery, (and so worse than Lat. vendere sub corona Pass, to be sold into slavery.
: :

to

-,)
,

-,
excess.
II.

the chin.

dance on high.
(cos,

, , (4)
to
to

begin a choral dance

(5,

and

{-

intr.

selling

freeman

into

slavery,

enslaving

kidnapping.

a pouring over, spend-

slave-

dealer, one
sold

who kidnaps men


a
slave, esp.
it

to sell them.

-, ,
f.

heap up.

one made

in

war and
from

go

back, retire, retreat, withto the right

to

come back, revert

owner.

fws, Ion. los,


2.

, a going
to

back, retiring,
retreat,

vile,

a means or place of
Att.

Lat.

-{[, ,
f.

retire.

to the vote again.

from

-, , 5, 5, () ,
fut.

make
:

to

go back
to

or

Att.

(, $)
II.

much
put

Hence

($,

us,

aor. 2

fresh air, to cool, refresh : generally, to cheer : vavs to overhaul the ships, make them sound Med. to breathe fresh air again, revive, [] again :

fut.

also pf which appears


like
:

pers.

Lat. placet.

-, , ^ . -. -, , (. , ( , . , , ^, . . . $,
:

-, - (, $)
a thing
:

^
,
(nt.

a putting to the vote again. a cooling, refreshing.

a cooling, refreshing.
rest.

From
:

Pass.,

aor. I

[D]

to revive by

(,
recovery

Ion. manliness, manly spirit, courage, Lat. virtus, fortitudo. eiKckos) an image of a man, II, a flesh-coloured paint. a statue.

, , -,
:

Homer

uses

in dat.

as if

(Deriv. uncertain.)
(s,

Lat. servilis, opp. to (KivOfpos.

. Dim.
is,

dat. plur.

, . {, $)
of of
II,

($) slavish, ser-

a manikin, [ap]

loading a man, as

-, , {) -, , {,
ov.

as a

man

can carry.

$, , ,
belonging
to

Ion.

a man, manly, masculifie

ov,
:

manliness.

meals of the Cretans, also the older Hence Spartan

poet, for

impf.
:

aor. 2

.
:

(,

Ep. Ep. Dor.

Ion. kavSavov:

and

(the

Root

is

-,
dat.

[a]

of

in aor. 2

and

fut.)

to please, delight,

in

Homer and Herodotus


impers.,

always

c.

^. , (. $, , {, *) ( . . '$, ($,
name

,
:

{) neut. to

of or

the public
for the

ov,

man-slaying.
see

poet, for

for

dat. plur.

Ion. for

pres. pass, part

wvos,

ep. = vpoa. . Ion. for


ov. Ion. for

like

Ion. for

($.

58

one from bis home, the avenger of blood in cases of murder, [a] ing. dvSpCa, late form of avSpcla. (avSpiavTOVoios) to be a statuary.

Hence

maker, statuary, sculptor.


avTos,
6,

statue.

become a man,

manly : also of things, strong, stout Adv. avSpucws, apartment. like a man; Sup. II. composed i5os, 17, = of men. poet, for TO, Dim. of a manikin. poet, for verb. Adj. of one must play aor. 2 of the man. Ep. 3 sing. Adv. after the manner of men. aor. I oi

eating, catinihal.

, . , ,, , , -$, ) -8,
f.

, ,
f.

, -,
:

, , (, \)

,
,

to

banish

from home.

he that drives

^.
From

: :

,
homicide.
f.

-$,

-yos,

statuary, sculpture.

-iroios, ov, 6,

($,
the

a statue

{) ^^, , () and , ()
to to think

image of a man, a

Pass, to become a
es,

6v,

make a man of: Pass, to act like a man. of or for a man, masculine,

Adv.

-6, (, *) $, -5; -$, , () -, (, ~ 6, ^, ()


:

ov, (p&yeiv) eating men : ol Cannibals, mentioned in Herodotus. ov, man-destroyII. pass. ov hence the blood of slain men.
:

(, (, 6&,

)
,

wTos,
ov,

6,

(,

man-

maphrodite a effeminate person. II. as Adj., of baths, used both by men and women. ov, man-slaying, mur-

-5,
:

ov,

derous.

taming

Minerva.

ing

bands.

-, (, ) ) , (, -, (, -5, ^) -^, ^, ^, () (, ) -., -, , -5, (, ) , -, () -, (, )


:

-$,
,
Adv.
:

(, ') (, weak
(,
[]

yeveaOai) begetting men. a man-woman, her-

)
the

avTos, man-slaying,
ov,

, ,

man-

3 sing, aor, 2 with no pres. in use, of armour, to clash, ring loudly; of doors, to creak or grate loudly. Ion. for aor. I of ov, (a privat., not vouched for unwedded. f. -eyepiv aor. I aveytipa to wake up, rouse, esp. from sleep metaph. to rouse, encourage Pass, to be awaked, wake up. Hence

-5, -6,

6,

. . . ^, . .
Sup.
aor.
I

, , .. 8, . , .
pass. part. o(

ov, man-slaying: fem. murderess of her husband. ov, , = a man-slayer,

to rear up to manhood: man, reach manhood. cTSos) like a man, manly.

Ion.

wvos,

mans

&-,

-, -3,

((,

aor. I of

aor. I

med.

-,

6,
;

>)

receiving men.

Oea)

man-goddess,

i.

e.

without reproach.

Hence

men: hence

,. , ) ) )
ov,

$, man-slaying, , , murderous.
,
f.

from

a man, from men.

man-weary-

wrought by men's

, (6$)

slaughter of men.
to

carelessly.

slay men.

(, -,,,, (, (, -5,

,=

-, -, ,
-irats,

, -, -,
,

-KTOvos, ov,

man-slaying. murderess.
fighting with

vepy.

the prop. n.
ov,
fs,

husband,

-, , ) .
(S,

(, , (, -) 5, , manhood. (, wedded
5, , (,
$ioTOs
f.

() (, $) , (,
irais)

Andromache, [a] of man or men, human.


of a man's height. a youth near manhood. irXrjeos) a multitude of men. hurtfid to men.
man-sphinot.

) ,
life.

getting

man

or

to eat

men.

From

. . . , ) , .,
or,

melancholy.

, . -, -,
,
aor. l of

, . ,.. . ^, ^, . .
ov, gen. ovos,

waked

up, wakeful.

ov, (a privat.,

not accused:

aor. I act.
aor. 2 of

and

pass, of

pf.

and

I pi.
I

aor,

Ep. aor. of

2 pass,

of

Adv.

II.

let loose, without restraint without more ado, simply.

3 sing. aor.

of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I of impf. aveepyov, old Ep. form of


irreg. aor. 2

vepy,

privat.,

()

unwished for:
2. aor. 2 act.

aor. I pass, oi

of

avtirw, opt. aor. 2 act. of (a privat., EiKeiOvia) without the aid

-66, ,
v-t,f.
Pass, to

of Eileithyia.

(v.

to

wind up
act.

or roll together:
pass,

crowd

or throng together.
pf.

and

of


dveiXov,

, (, -.,
but also to
suppliant.

5, Adv. 4$,
of
let loose, carelessly
:

-,
go up
ov,

aor. 3 act.

and med. of

pf. pass. part,

without restraint.

-,, .
: : : :

$9.
f.

m
in Att.
pf.

of

'-

\, but

ibo) to

go up :
back,

to sail out to sea

-\) bow
:

aor. I

pass,

inland.

II. to

approach, as a
return.
cifta)

-,
av-eiireiv,
I

III. to

go

go home,

to draw up, to hold up : esp. to draw up a to its full stretch : vavs to haul up ships high and dry : to drag to light, to drag into open court Med. to draw to oneself;

(\
()

(as if

gen. ovos,

(a privat.,

without

clothing, unclad.
aor.
pass,

{, )
f.

-65,
less.

to tear one's

own

,,
1.

aor. 2
(as
:

(from give notice.

-,
:

impf. avfpyov.

) -,
draw
to

, -,
f.

-) ,
to

if

with no pres. in use pf. from avap-piw)


;

dv-iXiriaTOS, ov,

( privat., $) without hope.


privat.,
II.

hair.

II. to

draw

^
back.

[], with from

unhoped for,

unlooked for.
hope, hopeless.

to say aloud,

proclaim,
in poet,

of persons, having no of things, leaving no hope, hopeact.

keep back,

pf. pass., v.

aveinuv.

Ep. and Ion.

to inquire of, inquire about.

,
;)
to

ward

off,

(^,
for

,
to

((
sible.

III.

Adv.
(a

-5,

hopelessly;

to be in despair.
ov,
privat.,
II. act.

dv-os,
d-vo8,

not going to or into. ov, (a privat.,

[], poet, and Ion.

-(,

blame, without offence. d-vos, ov, (a privat.,

(for the tenses, wreathe together. dveCs, part. aor. a of

-6,

back.

having no share.

-, (,
^f-^3.ros,

e/ias)
II.

.
l/fos)

r. f

fasten on or to

Adv. of Place, from above upwards, on high, Lat.

ayKaOcv. dv-eKas, Adv. sursum.


cf.

(,
ov,

of Time, /rom the first.

dv-os,

ov, (a privat.,

(a privat.,

() ^^)
5)
(^)

swift as the wind. windy, exposed to the wind : like wind, swift as wind, airy, [d] *'ANEM05, 0, a wind, Lat. ventus ;

, .
()
dv6os,
a, ov,

^) ^)

inacceS'

free

from
II.

not distributed.

(($) full of wind, windy.


i

dvvv, aor.
dv6s,

(aVe/ios) Pass, to be driven with the wind.


pass, of

,[.-6\%,,(($,()

ev,

((8)

without outlet.
inde-

a whirlwind ;

scribable, extraordinary.

-8,

being in the north. and Hesiod mention four winds, Boreas, Eurus, Notus (in Hes. Argestes), and

$Homer
[a]
is,

(\ $

the

wind

ov, (a privat.,

cape, inevitable.

-5,
dv6v [],
dvK\ivo, aor.

ov, (a privat.,

dv-cKXewTTTOS, ov, (a privat.,


I act.

aor. I pass. o(

dv-os, ov, (a
,

dv-rT,

fut.

-(,
of
privat.,

dauntlessness. rb dvKpaYov, aor. 2 of to be borne. av-KTOS, ov, verb. Adj. of 6v, bearable, tolerdvcKTOs, ov, later able : Adv. dv6s, so as to be borne.

-5,

indescribable.

being questioned

-,
-5,
money
ov,

ov, (a privat.,

. . , ) ., {) , ()
/)
to fill

without es-

Zephyrus

Aristotle

points of the compass,

unspeakable.

dvo-1s,
dv6o-pes,
;

unfailing.

the wind.

up or again. undaunted

of a wave made tough by the wind.


f.
:

) ) ' (($
gives twelve,

which served

as

(($,

sheltering from

(^,
pass,

fed

by the wind,

a spear

from a
:

tree

pf.

expose to the wind

(($)

to

Pass, of a wave, to be raised by

the

wind.

unhindered. dv-eoos, ov, (a privat., -5, (8, ojkvs) swift as the wind.

unutterable,
safe

9,,
,
:

(s,

ov,

(^)

windy,

(oVe/xos) the wind-flower,

ov,
:

(a

privat.,

k\ey)

tiot to

be refuted, unrefuted.

dv-6v,
merciful.

ovos,

6,

(a privat.,

^)

dveXftv, dvcXcoOai, aor. 2 act. and med. inf.

( privat., eXeos) unmerciful. dvcXcvOepia, , (\($) illiberality.


dvXV0pi6'rqs, 77T0S,
ij,

dv-eXcvOepos, ov,
in

illiberal, slavish, Lat. illiberalis

dvev, dv-, Att. -,

matters, niggardly,
aor. I pass, of
f.

.
^^^,

.
un-

from

dv-v6s, is, not in want. dv-vKos, ov, (a privat.,

aor. I act. of dveveiKa, poet, for dvcveiKaTO, aor. I med., avivuxOeis aor. i pass. part.

^,

):
i.e. vain, fruitless.

anemone.

inadmissible.

see kvqvoOe. dviVTCS, aor. 2 part. pi. of dv-cgaXei-n-TOS, ov, (a privat.,

-. ()
:

av-ilikiyKTos, ov, (a privat.,


refuted
irreproachable. ov, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,

';)

indelible.

From

the proof, not convicted or refuted

not put to impossible to be


not to be

-6|5,

searched out, unsearchable.

to unroll, like Lat. evol2.

-5,

vere, of

books in rolls, and so read and explain. metaph. aviKiaauv to pass one's life.

out, not inquired into.


life

II.

(()

not searched
a

without inquiry.

60
av-6|vpT0S, ov,

privat.,

found

|-5,

out.

Qv,

bearing.

-5,
see
ov,

{,

oy, (a privat.,

))
privat.,

^)

ave^vpTos
not to be
evil

. 6,
;

enduring

for-

, ,.
aor. i of
aor. 2

-6,
cf.

not to be

love again.

traced out. av-e|o8os, ov, (a privat., t^oSos) with no outlet, without return, Lat. irremeabilis. ovcoi or aveoi, v. sub avews.

avfopTos Upwv without share in festal


ov,

having no cause for shame.

from rushed up.

some, without offence. to take ill.

,.) , -5, ) , --, , .5 -, )


love.

-5,

.,)
aor.
1

med. and
Dep.

act.

of

{,
not

to

ov,

(a privat.,

worthy of

-,

-5,

II. act. fiat

loving.

ov, (a privat., (tpyov) not

done ;

'^ by up and

-5,

privat.,

without festival;
rites.

-2|,
off.

-,

hat. facta infecta.

old form of
f.

-''^.
provoke again.
Dep., only used
:

*-', (,
in 3 pi. aor. i

to

')
:

(a

Homer

to snatch

carry

Ep. for av-eiraX(To, 3 sing. aor. 2 med. with pass, sense, he was thrown up,

-,
:

-5,
:

f.

to search out.

ov, (a privat.,

)
from
to

out

not to be searched out.

-5,
out plots
:

aor. l of
es,

privat.,

(5)
2.

not burden-

(,

Ep.

aor.

, -8,
-$,
heiress,
act.

aor. 2 of

-.
(

Adv.,

not

to creep up.

ov,

privat.,

an

-5,
(, , -'65,
:

unforeseen.

unfair

Adv. -Tws, without

be laid hold of or attacked : blameless. av-eirigcaTos, ov, (a privat.,


over, not finished off.
ov, (a privat.,
:

reproved

sacrifices.

examining, inattentive.

of

unknowing, unskilful: unscientific: how to do a thing. Adv.


ov,

) -, --, ) , , .. , ,, . ) -5, () () . 5 () , () , .) . , , ),
not plotting.

6/3;6) with-

-, -,

to question, ask.

aor. I

(as if

aor. I
:

with notion of bad luck

not plotted against.

abi in

km5iKos) undisputed: of about whose marriage there is no dispute.


ov, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,

-6, -6 -.
malam
rem.
f.

,
:

)
:

not searched

Dep.
:

come or go away, away with you, Lat.

[a]

to

begin to blush.

Ion.

f.

[]

to

draw

up.

unexpected,

fut.

unfairness.

is,

(a privat.,

$)

From

Adv. -kws.

ov, (a privat.,
censtire.

-6''5,

ov, (a privat.,

)
Adv.
c. inf.

pf.

aor.

or

to

go

up, of trees, to

grow

up
to

unreasonable,

unblamed.

of the sun, to rise : of fire, to blaze up. II. or cojtie back, return : recur to a thing. 2. Tiva to be referred to or made dependent upon one.
:

go

-6,
5,
3

f.

to

ask again or repeatedly.

not to

Ep. aor.

opt. oi

-$.

pi. aor. 2

oi

not polished not to be

6, Ep. $, $,

part, of
for

aor. I of
fut.

3 sing.

of

Ion. los,

a relaxing, as of
:

fatdtless

but in bad sense, incorrigible.

the strings of a lyre, relaxation

listlessness

-605, ov, (a privat.,


av-tiriaKfTTTOs, ov,

not used for

an abating of

evils.

2.

a letting

loose, esp.

of the passions,

licence.

(a privat.,

not

II. pass, not considered. ignorance, inexperience : want

-5,

3 sing. aor. 2 pass, of aor. 2 of


ov,

privat.,

without hearth or

-,,
skill

or science.

From

manded,
privat.,

-, -68,
-'8,

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

-.
Adv.
2.

privat.,

subject to

no one.
Ion.

prejudicial, hurtful.

unfriendly.

censured.

-,

($)

ov.

-605,

unfit, inconvenient, not suitable:

of persons, ill-disposed,

-, ) , 6
not knowing
not comov,

home.

aor. 2 of

6, -.
,
I

poet, lengthd. for

f.

-$.

aviTCuXe, 3 sing. aor. aor. 2 of


2. set free

ov, (a privat.,

ov,
:

(a

privat.,

envy or reproach

not invidious.

) $)
Adv.

(a

av-CTOS, ov,

-. *. ()
to search thoroughly.

of

relaxed, slack

bow.

from

labour, ranging freely.


Lat. sine
3. in

[d], aor. 2 pass, oi

Prep, with gen. without;


divine aid
2.
;

. ,
;

properly of a

not to be

Diis, without
injjissu regis.

KpaivovTOS, Lat.

away from, far from.


cries

without

prose, except, besides.

-$.

-,

to

honour with

ofevael

i.

; :

avtvOe, before a vowel avtvQiv, (avev)

avrjkvaLs,

Prep.
II.

2. apart from, far from. with gen. without. Adv. far away, distant : out of the way.

^, ,
av6u> or

avi(aya, Att.

av-v06TOS, ov, (a privat.,


inconvenient.

(($)

not well placed,


not having to

for avuvrai, 3 pi. perf. pass, of (as if from they have been render an account, irresponsible : hence guiltless. not wished given up or devoted. av-VKTOS, ov, (a privat., gen. Att. form, of an obsol. Adj. II. act. not wishing or praying for, , for. avavos, avdos (a privat., to cry), without a voice, dvevpeiv, aor. 2 inf. of

-65,
dvcupecris,

ov,

(a privat.,

av-eijpTOS, ov, (a privat., evp'iCKw)

not to be found out.


f.

-,
I

aor.

find

covered

-,
-5,
:

to shout

cloudless

-65,

, ^:
as if sion,

-, -,

,, ^ ^ , ^ 05, ^ (, ( -, ) , , ,. -, ,
iojs,

{)
:
:

) .
()
aor. 2
I

,
,
:

Ep. 3
see
pf.

pi. aor. 1 pass,

of

($.
^/oy.

-.

61

of aiOi'7Cu, part. avfq)yws, always


of

intr.

impf. of
I

dvew^a, aor.

(not

),
voy.
,
plur.

-),

afindhig
tiot

out.

mute

aveo)

nom.

found
:

out,

{)
f.

aor. I pass,

oi

voy.
Lat. repu-

fulfilment.
to

un-Att.
:

grow young again,

med.

out,

discover

Pass,

aor.

pass,

to

erascere.

Hence

to be

fotmd

out or dis-

to be.

-5,

ov,

making young again.


not arrived at

ov, (a privat.,

mans

f.

to cry out,

estate.

aloud with joy. Dep. to recall a prayer.


Ep.
unveiled.

ov, (a privat.,

-5, ^^) -,
a leader.
f.

aor. 2

of

ov, {a privat.,

ycovv)
in

without

Dep.

to tell as

a narra-

v.

impf.

also
pf.
:

:
sub sq.
:

ov, (a privat.,

exeyyvos) unwarratited.
:

tive, relate.

a 3 sing. pres. ind.

from one's hands shew to one

in prayer or in battle
<paos, to

in phrase aVexe,

hold up and shew the light to lead the nuptial proces-

make

of land,
land.
c.

part.,

put forth a head4. to uphold, support : to continue to do arep^as of the contitities to love
to
:

^ 4
ready,

^
go
:

-, ^, {, )
:

-5,
],
;

ov, (a privat.,

-^)

not sweetened or

also

f.

seasoned.

aor.

poet, ave:

Pass., aor. I

pf.

also occurs,

to
:

hold up, lift up to hold up and


;

$, or simply dvexe, (,
2. to exalt, extol.

hold up a light

esp.

on.

3.

. . . , , -. ) , -65,
TO, dill, anise, Lat.
Ion.

5, ", {)
Ep. for
avfj,

3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of

ov,

made of dill.
;

.
:

anethum
poet,

also av-

or

or

aor. I of Ep. for avijiiv, impf. of aor. I of


ov,

( privat.,

not to be healed,

nightingale,
ivy.

to keep constant to

II. to hold in, keep iti ; Zeus to vojv, holding up, stopping the rain.

trans. to rise up, rise, esp. in

form

gen. to rise from, recover 2. to come forth, project: esp. of a headland, from. tojtit out into the sea. 3. to hold on, keep doing.
c.

of events, to happen

-5, , $ ,
;

the

opp.

rivato do one irremediable II. to suffer the same. hurt Adv., act. damaging beyond remedy, deadly to treat with shocking cruelty. without hearing ov, (a privat.,
incurable:
2. not never having heard a thing, ignorant of it. willing to hear, disobedient. to be unwilling to hear, to he f.

III. in-

of the sun

B.

Med.
:

Att. impf. and aor. 2

bold ojteself up, and so to hold up against a thing, endure, allow, hold out, last : so in part., they bear with patience. 2. ^dvovs to allow the presence of guests, and so to receive them. II. to hold up what is one's own ; to hold up one's hands to fight. III. rarely, to bold on by one
another.

propeny to

^
fem. of
ov, 0,
6,

vcs, $, ,

,
77,

, '2,

-5, -( ^, -, , {, ) eya \. (. -5, ) (( $


disobedient.

f.

or

act,

c.

dupl.

augm.

i)v-

have come up

refer or pertain to a person or thing.

, ) ,,. ,
)
From

ov, (a privat.,

unheard
to.

of.

II.

unwilling
f.

to hear, disobedient. to

reach up

2.
:

to

to a point, ks

impf. and aor.

of ava-

mans

(6$,

a female cousin.

From a first-cousin's son. a first cousin, a cousin. Hence


cousinship.

sunless, gloomy. Dor. avoXiiros, ov, (a privat.j ij\i^ a kind of shoe) unshod, barefoot. 3. a going up.
ov, {a privat.,

,
-8,

3 sing. aor.
ov,

of

privat.,

not yet arrived at

estate.

5)

(35, , ,

a coming back.

{)

62

savage

calm ;

without the blast of storms. Ep. pf. 2 intr., with pres, signf. Homer has it twice, blood gushed steam mounted from forth the wound ;
:

up.

to he accomplished, endless, aimless.

like avavSpos.

'ANH'P, 0, gen. avdpos, dat. avep: plur. dvdpes, avipos, etc., dat. pi.
woman,
Lat. vir (not homo). to God,

, . -, , -, , ,$ . $ , , ( ( , () -8 -5, ) -, {(, ) -, -, ) ) , . , , ,(). . |, -, , -, -, , ^ ^,


aor.

-5, ,

.) ^) , , ^ ,

, -, -5,
:

.
to lay

hold
turn.

,( ,(
(

of

of, seize, attack.

hold of in re-

privat.,

privat.,

unmilked. not tame, wild,

TO,

($) a blossom.

of plants, wild.
3 sing, ind., a calm.

verb. Adj. of

one must hold

to,

aor. I inf. of

of which tense

cleave to

so also plur.

is

3 sing. subj.

From
for

f. to draw or pull against. otos, to, poet, for or

privat.,

di/e^os)

without wind,

,=

(tyvos tattooed

avev

with flowers.

$, $, , = 5.
06$, 6, ,

also eis in fern., flowery, flowered:

(Formed

as if

from a Verb

and

,(

*.)

of works in metal, embossed with flowers. = a flower.

privat.,

not flowers.

-ovpy 6s,

, ,

$,

From

flowing from

,*('^) working inflowers.

opos, 6, (a privat.,

unmanly, dastardly,

es,

contr. for

-$, (^,

3 sing.
f.

pf. pass,

of

to cry aloud.

flowery, blooming. fut. med. of dv06O, Ep. for aor. 2 med. imperat.

ace.

vac.

-5.

7)

Ep. also gen. a man, as opp. to II. a man, as opp.


III.

as opp. to a youth.

IV. a man, emphatically, a


;

, . , . . ,, ) , -.
oXiyoi

man

Virgil's vir gregis.

unconquered, unconquerable. Dor. for or Dor. and Aeol. for

fire

Dep. choose one thing instead of another


f.
: :

instead.

killed in turn.

be rivals

', -$, -$. ,, -5, -, ,-5, . -) . , , ) , -8, , , -3. . , . -8, -5, , .. . , () , , -. , -(, ) -,() -5, , , $, -, -. ,) , -5, -,
5.
V.

indeed, opp. to

husband;

, ', , -,
,
the ear.
2.

the chin, Lat. mentum. and dvOcpiKos, 6, = a stalk. iKos, 6, the beard of an ear of corn,

$, ,
a

stalk.

a man,

Ep. for

() ((,
$,

3 plur. aor. 2 of

to feast in return.

days' festival of Bacchus

Anthesterion.

Att. crasis for

aor. I pass, of
aor. 2 of

, ,(
Att.

poet, for

, the month Anthesterion, eighth of the Attic year, answering to the end of February and beginning of March.
the Anthesphoria, a festival off while
in

privat.,

unploughed.

,
f.

,,

.
:

the Feast of Flowers, the three


at

Athens, in the

month

honour of Proserpine, who was carried

aor.

act.

and

pf. pass,

of gathering flowers.
Ep. for

or

, ($,

From

Ion. for

,(

bearing flowers. 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of

privat.,

irvp

,
,
3 sing.
aor.
I
f.

. . , ,(
i.

to bloom,

sea, av0eiv vfKpois to be

colours, to

be bright
to

blossom : metaph. of the overspread with corpses of metaph. to bloom, flourish,


in

Att. for

abound

men

to be at the height,

privat.,
e.

"H<^ataTOs) without real the fire of discord.

as a disease.

,=^$,
,

aor. I pass.

o(

pf. pass,

imperat. of

fresh,
tion.

young
2.

pass,

of

flowering, blooming : hence in full force, in perfecbright-coloured. ^. of styh, florid.

a blossom.

metaph.
pf.

to lay

, -, -,
aor. I
II. to dispute,
f.

(,
:

Pass.

to be beaten

to

in turn, give

way

to prefer, choose
to.

, 65,
to

in turn.

lay claim

f.

Pass, to be caught or

as with flowers
to

to race

, (,
Ion.

Dep. to vie with another, one another. From


rivalling.
f.
:

; and so, bloom : to be dyed ; part. pf. of one whose hair is sprinkled with white.

Dep.
2. to

hold

of,

meddle with, engage

in.

lay

,. -,
,

flower-bringing. strew with flowers : to deck Pass. to dye with colours ;

metaph.

, ($)
f.

offloxvers, blooming, fresh.


:

Dep. to ride against. Hence a sham-flght of horse.

and impf.,

Pass,

, , 4,
in fut.
set against,

-, (, ).
esp. in battle
:

and
II.

aor. i

to set

compare, Lat. componere.


to

intrans. in

also in pf. act.

to

-5, (,
ov,

flowers.

dv6o-80Kos,

) -, ,(,) (, ) .,
ov,
ov,

stand against, withstand, oppose. to bestrew with flowers f. From have flowers showered upon one.

,, , -($,

, Causal
in pres,
to

:. '',

ea
a wild bee

over against

to

nest.

Med.

or

aor. 2

pleaser.

Pass.

skin,

garlanded with

$, , )
of

, ,
:

a bee or wasp. Hence , TO, the honeycomb of a wild bee : a wasps'


ov,

(, )

6. Dim.

contr,

dvp

of

,
(sub.
i.

a man-

), ,
,

a manikin. a man's
ov,

ov. Ion.

dvptos,

living on flowers.

human

belonging to man, befitting mans nature, Adv. -cws, by human means, in all human

with flowers, partly-coloured.


f.

Hence

Greek poems, which one editor were) into a nosegay. gathering flowers. ov, to Dep. 2. to conmake a mutual agreement or compact. fess or give thanks in turn. From to feed on flowers. feeding on flowers. ov, Pass, and to arm against f. Med. to be armed, arm oneself against. dvOope, poet, for 3 sing. aor. 2 of f. to lie at anchor, be moored opposite one another. fos, t6, that which buds, a young bud or sprout : a flower ; the bloom of a flower : also of Lat. things, the froth or scum on water : avOos II. metaph. the flos vini, the crust on old wines. the bloom of bloom flower of a thing, youth generzWy, grace, pride, hofiour : also the height 2. brightness of of anything, bad as well as good. colour, brilliancy, as of gold. redolent of flowers : ov, 6, generally, sweet-scented, as epithet of wine. a flowering, bloom. ,
collections of small

, ,
(as
:

-5, (, (,
f.

to

produce flowers.

ov,

-KpOKOS, ov,

) )

receiving flowers.

probability.

From

hearing flowers.

woven or worked
to

Pass, to become

(vo'yo)

, a flower-gathering
it

'/

gather flowers.

were

made up

-5, (, ^) '/) -,, (,


:

,
--^,
to

dvpros, ,
f.

08, ,, , ()
man.
ov,

, ()
ov. Ion. for

.
all
e.

(man

to behave like

dvOpuiTiov, TO, Dim. of

^, -, -^,

, -, ,

(, ,

*02,

-, (, () (, -, . ", (, ) . -08, ",


, ,
man-god,
i.

manikin, Lat. homuncio.


e.

, , .(, ) , -,
man, human;
to
the fortunes

of or for a man, human. of, from or belonging of man.

Adv.,

mankind;

commit human,

venial, errors.

Dim. of

little

man,

a deified man, hero.

()

in the shape of

a man.

dvpo-vos, ov,

murdering

men, homicidal. men.

II.

proparox.

murdered by men;

a feeding on slaughtered

flowery

bright-coloured.

to

coal or charcoal, hot coals.


pf.

be burnt to cinders.

, ) ) , , , () ,,, ", ,
f.

-, (, ) <, ,()() ,'(6.


.<\>,
:

to

bear flowers.

-8, (,
ov,

From

bearing flowers,

, , , . . , ^) $, -, ,, (, ,
17,

a making of man.
Lat.

From

vv,

making man.
:

, man,

01

men

in general,

homo (not vir) mankind ; so,


of all men.

plur.

or

most or

least

Like

joined to another Subst., as it expresses cona wayfaring man. As opp. to tempt, as Lat. homo opp. to vir : used in addressing
it is

slaves,

The

fern,

, (like

homo

fem. in Lat.) a

slay or sacrifice men.


f.

or man'' s flesh.

-$, , (, ,,() ,
blooming.

of the nature offlowers,

cannibal.

,
,
f.

woman.
f,

Att. crasis for

to

(^.^')

to eat

men

-5, (,
ov,

Hence , an eating of men.

dvOpaKCvs,

f.

to be

a charcoal-burner. Hence a charcoal-burner : to burfi

a cinder.

, Ep.

,,
2.
:

heap of turn. blackness as of coals.


Pass.
:

()

to

-55, -. -, ,(, ) -, -, , ',


,
potit.

(payetv) eating men,

of man's nature.

and Ion.
to

for

abuse one another, abuse in

to

bring

to trial or indict in turn.

f.

to be

And proconsul. From proconsular.

6,

coal or charcoal, mostly in plur.

dv-v1oos, , a

proconsul, for

a wasp or hornet.

pro consule.

Lat.


64

for another,

-, ) -, ) -, () -, ') -, -4, ) -, ). . ,,[ ,


f.

Ep. subj. for avrj, opt. inf. avftvai, avevT(s Pass, aor. i pf. a mutual yielding. send up orforih, make spring avW-rrctlis, fois, Dep. fut. up, produce, as the earth esp. send up from the II. send back. to dissemble or make pretences instead, or nether world. Ill, let go. 2. avicvai Tivi to let loose against one, set in answer. [] make upon him, like Lat. immitiere alicui : hence generally, f.
yield in turn.
in

Hence

-,
:

, (, ()
,

but

part.

(,

.
:
:

(,

)
: :

a counter-affidavit.

ness.

,
Hence
:

(,

sei on.

(/,

(,
aros,
fut,

to suspect

mutually.

loosen,
pass,

to return

a kind-

(,

,
:

sure

4$ $

undo:

3. io lei alone, let:

Med. ^,

Pass,

be lei go,
lefi

going free,
ei's

one's will

go free ; part, pf, and plea-

a kindness done in return.


take

away
:

in return.
2

(,
uses

aor.

--

hence of a bow,
remit
in Act.

to

place oneself under a

thing in another's stead, to iake on oneself, underiake


pf. pass,

05, , .

wholly engaged in a thing relax, properly unsiring : hence neglect, give over, Pass, to be slack or unsirung. V, intrans, relax, be remiss, Lat. remisse agere.
IV, like Lat, remiiiere,
Ion. for aviapos.

of

Ion.
it

Homer

ance of our
times
to be

, , -.,
feast,
di'ta.]

act,

grief, sorrow, distress, trouble : the annoyof a person, baiTos or somein Horn., later

act.

-5, -5,

Dor. for
ov,

.
,
[t]
:

[]

privat., 'ikovos) insufficient.

av-iKT\n-os, ov, (a privat.,

not entreating. ov, (a privat.,


gen.

Hence

aor.

grieve, disiress.

grieved or distressed, feel grief, sorrow. [] fut. [] Dep. to cure again, restore. Ion, and Ep. dviapos, , ,

grievous, distressing : irreg.


grieved, distressed.
later also avt"-.]

Adv.

-5,

incorrigible.
fut.
pf.
:

,
:

ov, (a privat.,

[]. Ion.
:

Pass, with fut.


:

aor.
tress

I
:

pf.

Pass, /o be grieved, etc.


this
:

$,
Homer
esp.

be vexed

, -5,
avicts,

Homer has

as Adj.

a joyless, melancholy man.

) . -5,(), ) : -, -. () -, ,)
-puis.

Comp. /7;/)5.
[In

,
:

conquerable.

intr.

5)
by

-, ,
-,
mount
f.

)
:

entreated:

unconquered, un-

Att. for av-i\aos, (a privat.,

unmerciful,

, ()
:

(, $)
;

to

draw up water
or haul

leather straps

generally to

draw

Homer

$,
II.

Pass, to get up,

mouni up

so also intr. (sub.

),
up

up.

civios, ov,

= aviapos.
to ride

incurable

of men,

ov, (a privat., lovXos) beardless.


f.

-'',

on high.

aor. I

Dor.

med.

without a horse, not serving on horseback: o( countnes, unsuiiedfor horses.


-iiriros, ov, (a privat.,

grieve, dis-

&., = ,,

gen. itoSos,

(!,
2.

Ion. aor.

i pass. part.
[t

TTovs) with

unwashenfeet.
oui.

in

a-viirros, ov, (a privat.,

unwashen.

not

always, later also .] aor. 2 inf. of a pres.


ov, (a privat.,

lazily, slowly.

sweat, not exerting oneself.


2

-, -5, ,
,
of av-Upos,

having no fixed home, vagabond. Adv. of avihpon-os, wiihoui sweai


ov, (a privat.,

and 3

dviets, 2 sing. pres. of

Pass,

and Med. of
inf.

avicvai, pres.
inf.

- (( , -^, (, (, )
to

of

, ,, , -, . . ) , -, .. -,
unseiiled, resiless
:

*-, ) )

be

washed

look up.

-5,
:

avis, Boeot. for avev, also


ov, also

Megarean.
Att.]

, ov, (a
[
make

privat., iaos) unequal,

un-

even

metaph. unfair,
f.

Ep.,

hence

equal,

Hence equalise Med. and

Pass,

be equal in a thing.

not ihrown into a

and

for

imperat. of

sing. impf. of

(,

later

form

for sq.
:

I.

Causal in pres. and

impf., in fut.

and

aor. I

make

send up.

2. pres.

ibo)

( , ,
impf.
;

, -,
:

ov, (a privat., lepos) unholy, impious.

Ion. impf. of
I

aor.

.
go

up.

siand up, raise up, sei up : io raise from sleep, Lat. excilo, una from ihe dead: later, io set up, build:

[']

sei up.

Ion. for aviaOeis, aor.

pass. part,

of

also 2 sing. pres. avius, 2

()

sing. impf. avids,


fut.

Ion. 3 sing, avieaxe (as


:

also
:

aor. I

Ep. also

aor. 2 not used in sing, ind.,

.
Ion.

up again. 2, io rouse io action io up io rebellion. 3. io make people rise io leave iheir homes : iransplani ihem ; though in Pass,, and intr. tenses, it usu. means to be unpeopled, laid waste ;
also to build
:

stir

if

and from

pliants rise

^
and

a wasted land

also to

make

leave sancluary.

4. to raise

for war.

II. in aor. I

to raise a city

med. also trans., for oneself.

sup-

men
III.


intrans. in Pas.
pf.

stand up, rise: rivi to rise up against one to start up for action, to rise from ones seat as a mark of respect ; to rise from sleep : to rise from the dead : to rise from an illness to rise to go, set out.
plqpf.
to

, , , , {,5) 08, , {) , -. - -, -, , , . 6 $, , 5, {)
and
also without
i.

,
to
rises.
inf.

aVL(TTOplu
with aor.
2 act.

-(, .
make

, -5,

aor.

(. -.
dvoi^is,
f<us,

Adv. of need to wail,


ov,
I

( privat.,
of

voyvv. , {voyvv) an opening.


inf.

, )
e.

65

without wailing: with impunity, []

unmourned.

passable.
Asia.

., , . . , {- , -, , , ,, -.. , {) ) -|, -, ) , -, )
the sun
fut.

-<, -=^'4,
:

verb. Adj. of

one must report.


reported,

f.

inquiry, ask.

Ion.

, 6v,

for

imperat. of

referred for decision.


f.

\$

to raise, lift up.

2.

intr.,

to

goad to madness.

of

-, ',
dv-o8os,

Adv. of aviaos, unequally. ecus, , an equalising. f. to trace back, of a hound.

dvoiTO, 3 sing. pres. pass. opt. of


3
pi. aor. l

/.

pass. subj. of

pf.
II.

of

-4)

voyvv.
a cessation

Ion. for

3 pi. opt. of

of arms, armistice.
ov,

a hindrance.

poet. aor.

1 subj.

o{

$,

poet, for

3 sing, of

Ep, for avecpeKos.


poet.
poet, for

-5,, = \$. -5,


the state of

an

misery.

aor. i of

-5,
,

ov, {a privat., oAjSos) unblest, wretched. ov, {a privat.,

f.

(, '^)

dv-o8os, ov, (a privat,,

to guide back. having no road, im-

-\\,

f.

(,

u\0pos) not ruined. a drawing up.


to cry aloud, to
II.

ov, (a privat., not thought on, not thought on. II. act. not understanding, foolish : unreasonable, Lat. amens Ep. (avoos) want of understanding,
to he

-, -, -5,
,

(, $) a way up

2. to ivail or bewail loudly. shout with joy. Causal, to make one shout.

esp. into central

Dep.

II.

a way back. Dep. to set up a wailing, []

ov, gen, ovos, (a privat.,

folly.

,:
and
aor.
I

f. Ep. with double augm., impf.aveqyyov. Ion. avaoiyecKov:


:

pf. I

,
f.

, , -,
,

) )
:

into loj/d wailing,


ov,

senseless.

4,

Att.

aor. I

open, undo.

,
to swell
fut.

pf. 2

avecuya

.
voyoa,

tercourse with others, unsociable. ov, {a privat.,

. , ) -5, ) -5,
privat.,
f.

-5, ^, , ({8)
[]

{, 6$) without
to act lawlessly.

to

break

rain.

Ion.

or

Pass,

voyvva

fut. 2
inf.

(, o'y):

fut. 3

((^
:

fut.
:

Dep.

, 5, -,
(5,
:

Ion.

17,

{vQos)

lawlessness.

ov, {a privat.,

having no
eyes.

in-

-8, $, , {) ., {5) ,
to

without

ov, also a, ov, {a privat,,

6$)

unlike.

unlikeness.
Pass, to be so.

make unlike : making unlike :


:

I. to

2.

metaph.

to lay open, disclose.

as nautical term, absol., to get into the

Pass, to be open.

-, , -, {,
-^,
:

) ,
v. foreg.

open sea

3.

fut. avoidriffOJ

pf.

II. to

not privat., ov, agreeing, inconsistent : not admitted, not granted. without law, lawless, ov, {a privat., ii) II. without law. Adv, impious.

8, ) -5,
f.

pf

{, ooyi)
,

voya
unlikeness.

to

agree upon a thing.

ooye)

-$,
:

unmusical.

-5.

Dor.

-5,
neut.

ov, {a privat,,

up:

to swell

Att.

with passion.
to rebuild.

make from

a person
his

abode:

change
Pass,

his dwelling, to

and Med.

to be built

-, , {,
up
the country,
f.

to dispeople a city.

away from
III. to

up.

II.

to rebuild.

-^,
merciless.

-, -5,
avoiKTos,

-oiKOS, ov, {a privat., oTkos) houseless, homeless.


verb. Adj. of

v-oy,

ovos, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,

eiv-ouKTOs, ov, (a privat., oTktos) pitiless, ruthless.


fut,

-^,

{voyvvc)
to

) )
wall up.
opened.

. )
remove him
2.

unprofitable, useless profitably, in vain.

pi.

,
privat.,

as Adv., un-

{ )
fut.

d-voos, ov, contr. dvovs, ovv, {a privat., vuos) with-

to

migrate.

III. in Pass.

out understanding, foolish. Adv., either (from

the coasf:

build

), -5,
shield
foreg.

unnoticed; or (from ov, {a privat.,

which distinguished the armed : generally, unarmed.

) )

upvards, up in the
hoplite,

of

air.

one must open. unpitying,


unpitied.

-8,
ments.

dv-oiTTOs, ov, {a privat.,


ov, also

-5, (

without the large not heavy-

unseen.
privat.,

-5,

ov,

(
in

privat.,

opyavov) without instru-

-(5,

ov, {a privat.,

py)
D

attended by

wail aloud.

no orgies.

II,

whose honour no orgies are held.

66

avopia

hospitable.

leap up

-, , -$, -,
dpios.

dvopca, dvopcos,

.\\,,() manhood, courageous,


,
I

^.

[a]

aor.

to set

with double augm., impf., to set upright again, restore: straight again, set right. without harbour, inov, (a privat.,
f.
:

:
ov,
f.
:

courage,
like

{,)

manly,

[] -

dv-vCfol

f.

struggle against, vie with, esp. in war with : as Pass, to be set against. Hence

,
:

Att.
:

Dep.

to

to dispute

7)-

dvovs,
f.

dvT-aStKw,

$)

dv-p, =
rivalling.

Tivi to raise one's

and crow,
to

to break dig up what has been buried av. open a grave. Dep. to jump up and dance f.
;

-, -,
:

-$, , (, 6$)
to

mount
f.

ov, (a privat.,

to strut.

Att.

-<,,

about.

)) ,
aor. I
:

-8,
,
II.

ov, b,

an adversary,

to

wrong

Med., xeipat hands against one. ov, (di'Tt, struggling against,


f.

to start up,

swiftly.

dv-co,
:

roofless.

dvTatos, a, ov,
site

()

to flap the

wings
:

fut. few

{,

( -,
hostile.

a wound in front. besought with prayers ; prayers to the gods.

(sub.

, ),
:

(( $)
rival.

or injure in return.

Med.

set

to respect one another. over against, right oppo2.

dvT

f.

aor. I
intr. (sub.

against.
sist,

II.

seemingly
to

dv-e,
return.

av-o<rios, ov, or a, ov, (a privat., oaios) unholy,

wicked, Lat. pro/anus


all the rites unpaid.

?, $, -8, -5,
:

avoaios vkvs a corpse with

Hence
ov,

unholiness.

Ion,

defect, healthy

out sickness, healthy, sound: of things, free from all untouched by ill. ; avocros ov, (a privat., oareov) without bones. ov, (a privat., not returning. II. not to be retraced. ov, (a privat., voaros) without return. to break out into wailing.

-<05,

-5, -<5, -{, (, -5,

ov, (a privat., ovs)

) )
)
fut.

( privat.,

)
:

, '02, -,
withstand.
f.

$),
:

to

raise
to re-

with-

, . -, , -(|, dv,
demand
to

in return.

0,

a sort of sturgeon.

f.

hear in turn

to listen in

f.

f.

^, to

6. =
From

return a shout.
is

dvT -, ^ -7^ give exchange Med. one thing exchange for dv-o, Med. give
Att.
fut.
:

in exchange,

-,
in

aTos, to, that which

given or taken
I

an exchange.

aor.

to

or take in

f.

without ear

without

handle.

d-vovs, contr. for a-voos. ov. Ion. for a-voaos. dv-ovraros, ov, (a privat., unwounded. dv Adv. of foreg., without wound, [t] a holding back, stopping, esp. of hostilities, an armistice. II. longsuffering, forbearance. dv to hold up, lift up. f. Ep. shortd. imperat. for

-, -, , , . , . -, -, -, dv, , . - -, ,,, , ^, . ,^.^, , -. . , (, ) ,


to sea

-5, -. , , ()
and
inf.

give punishment in exchange for ill-conduct, to requite, punish. 3. to give words in exchange, answer. Hence dv.,ts, <ws, an exchanging. dvT Med. to defend oneself against an2. to

exchange, to exchange.

to take

another.

to

or take in

-,
-,
f.

other, resist.

dvords,

aor. 2 part,

,
Ep. for Ep. for
for
II.
f. f.

()

dv-vd,
dvT

2.

to requite.

,
f.

to

to

make go up in turn. lead up against, esp.

to

put out
bring

against: generally to attack.

2.

to

up instead. dvT dvT

to destroy in return.

to

Ep. for avaaras,

dv-v'Jr1t,
f.

wait instead. to fill in turn or in opposition.


to plait in rivalry with. to
f.

of

of

dv-v^rp,
aor.
i,

put

in as

a complement.
against.

3 dual aor. 2 of

dv-vt, (^,
in

(7
2

ibo) to

go up

dvptv,
dvax0iv,

dvT fut. and


intr.

to set

Causal in pres. and impf., up against or instead of. II.


I.

Ep. for aor. 2 inf. act. and imper. med. of dv-axTOs, Ep. for
Lat. coram.
as Prep.
c.

Pass.,

with aor.

and

pf.

act.,

to

rise

up

against.

dvT-a^ios, a, ov, worth just as

much

as, equivalent

Adv. over against, face to face,


gen., over against
:

to.

dv|,
dvT

Hence

irapeiacjv before the cheeks, of a veil

with

\. -'^,
:

confronted most freq. in hostile sense, against, Aids

in turn.

dv-op6,

to

to

buy in return. speak against, reply

-, -,,
f.

to

demand

as an equivalent or
in return.

f.

to

demand

Med.

to obey in turn.

dv-'Ifp,

to con-

dv-^ovt,
answer.

to keep off in turn.


f.

-(,

to

prove in return or

tradict.

give back, repay.


so.
111. intr.

meni

Med., with

face

', {, -, , -, . ,$, $, )
to receive kindly.
f.

-, -,-, -, -, ,-,-. -, : -.,


perf. 2 act.
f.

, . , -, -, -,
f.

-,
deliver in iurn
:

-:
II.

aor.

render,

. :
:

avTaTTob

i.

e.

make, so and

/-6, ,

f.


demand
in reiurn. oui againsi.

67

IV. answer, correspond with. explain in iurn. Hence arcs, to, requital, recompense. And fojs, a giving hack in turn, repay:

oiher

reward.

-, , 6|5,
Med.
f.

-, {( march -|, Dep. = ((. -6;, ,


ibo)
io
f.

iry one by ihe siandard of anmeasure oneself againsi anoiher.

fcus,

aor. 2 inf. of

againsi.

{, () a
io

ride out against.


sailing out

-',

f.

-(,
f.

Med.

-,

answer again.
to receive
:

to kill in return.

^-,
reiurn.

desiroy in return
requiie.

i/i

Pass,

and

perish in iurn.

-, -,
:

-,,
f.

cv-6,f.c,
io

lead (\\\ .) to advance against. to praise in reiurn.

Med.

pui

io sea against.

-6, (
-',

rush upon, attack. f. to lead or march out against.

,
/it
f.
f.
f.

ibo) to

f.

sheiv

on the oiher hand.

Ion. for

f.

f.

hold oui againsi : hold oul. Dep.: lo greei in iurn:

refleci light, to reflect.

From

cs,
f.

-^])
:

reflecting light.

take part

-, -^,
in reiurn.

, .
i]Ooj,

speak againsi, answer.


aor.
I
:

Ion.

f.

of persons,
in,

come opposite

to,

also

etc., to

meei face meet with,

partake
aor.
f.

of.

,
I

(, - -6,,, -,
Dep.
f.
:

-66, , ^^. , -6, ( , -', , -'6,


-6|,
f.

-,
:

Att. -f^eAcD, to

march oui againsi. march oui against,

Dep.

to form counter-designs. io

shew forth in turn.


:

io desire in turn

Pass.,

tivos to have a thing desired from one. io help in return. f.


fut.

of

pass.

accuse in iurn.
i
:

f.

-,

without any pres. in use, againsi or in answer, gainsay. Cf.


aor. 2

-,

poet, for

-.
II.

aor.

--
-.

retaliation.

compare

share in iitrn speak

-, {, -, ,, ,

-. , -(. -6, -, -,
Ion. for
f. f.

,
65,

-, , -(
to give
f.
:

med.

aor.

pass.

heed in turn.

to take ihe field against.

io enjoin in turn.

f. med. Dep.
:

Att.

pf.

to build foris

against in

fut.

enirusi in answer.

f.

tpavos) io coniribuie one's Pass, io be repaid.

, -, , -6,
i.

a rival in love.
:

From
to

io love in reiurn io sei

io rival in love.

firmly againsi,

plant

infroduce instead, stibstiiuie. firm. Hence to pay or contribuie for


suhstiiuie

II.

intr. to set

anoiher:

for another.

-, -, -, -, 6, .\. \\, ';. ,


-, -\(, ,
f. f.

-, , -,
f.
f.

cf.

dacpopa.

one thing

-.
io

foij,

Ion.

^co, to steal

away

in reiurn.

to

, .
f.

knock oui in reiurn. send oui in reiurn.

-,
-,
:

ask in iurn.

Dep.

hence, io value equally with,


fut.
(cf.

sail oui againsi.

-/{T(vu>, to sireich

oui againsi: hence


fut.

()
:

without any pres. in use pf. speak againsi, gainsay


:

compare one wiih another.


f.

pass.,

lo sally oui againsi.

given.

aor. 2

med. of

Dor. for

part.

fern,

of

-5,

in iurn.

-, -^, , ), -(, -, -, -(, -,


fut.

poet, for

f.

, , -(,
Att.

intr.

hope insiead. make an inroad

-,
f.
f.

f.

put on board instead.


sq.

3 sing. aor. 2 pass. subj. of


f.

to stick right in.


to sei

f.

on fire in reiurn.
in turn.

give

way

>,

to export insiead.

to hold againsi; II. hold one's hand so as to shade one's eyes. intrans. to hold oui against, withstand : absol. io hold III. Med. to oui : hence to suffice, be enough. hold out against something later, with gen. only, to hold on by, hold to, cleave lo. i^Kios) opposite the sun : i. e. ov,

-, , -, , -, -6, , - -, ):
f.

-5, $, ,
f. f.

aor. 2 ind. oi

^ .
io

- obsiinaie resislance.
:

oneself steadfasily against.

aor. 2

Dep.

make equal

in weight with:

[]

be
or

no denial

shall

return-love, love-for-love.
lo

ask in iurn.

to

return a kindness. wish well in return.


f.

or

to

(.
:

5(, (
:

-5,

{,

Da

68
looking east, eastern gods facing the sun.

, ],

Ion. for

Adv.

()

.
;

. , (5 ,
statues of
II.

to force.

like the sun.

against, face to face.


3.

to face, openly, before all.

go straight forward ;
in front.

-, -8,
6, -,

against another
fs,

yai

breast.

and ihos, a prop : a beam to (5, 17, an entreaty, support the outer timbers of a ship's bow, in case of prayer. perf. with pres. sense, to return a cry. a shock. f to rival in pedigree. 3 sing. aor. I opt. of to re-echo. From Dor. f. to be of a different opinion. Prep, with gen. orig. sense over against: I. ov, gen. ovos, of a difII. to denote worth, ferent opinion. of Place, opposite, before. value, put for, for, Lat. pro, instar ; one who keeps a 6, I. koTi, he is worth many people: hence counter-reckoning a check-clerk. in return for. 2. for the sake of. II. a reply in writing. 3. instead kvos one as law-term, properly the answer put in by the de4. to mark comparison; %v of, for. set against the other, compared with it. 5. with fendant ; but also of the plaintiff, an indictment. verbs of entreaty, like irpos with gen., by, Lat. per. ov, copied: hence as Subst. avTiypa(pa, In Compos, it signifies 1. over against, as in From copies. 2. in opposition to, as in f. ^, to write against or in atiswer, write back Med., with pf pass, to 3. one agaifist another, mutually, as in 4. in return, as in 5. put in as a plea, to plead against : cf instead, as in 6. equal to, like, as in f pf. pass, to avTi-Oeos. bite at or in turn. 7. corresponding, as in Adv. = properly neut. pi. of avTios. Med. to give one another the right Ep. pres. inf of hand, to greet in return. Ep. 2 pi. ind. and inf Med. of Dep. =

$ ,
-8, ()
:

opos, 6, ^, ov, 6,

{, {, (($)

face force (pxcoOai to words to be struck


2.

instead of a

man. one who rows

generally, a rival.
set

over against, opposite;

-,, . , -, , , - {) ace. fem.

-5, ,

, ,
to
:

Adv. against, with force from


ov, also os,
;

Properly

force

neut.

ov, opposing ItrUaai with wrangling as Adv. =

(,

f.

to look straight af, look in the face.

$,
f

,
:

a looking in the face.

to help in turfi or viulually.

hit

blows aimed straight

at

the

of, c.

(()
:

treat, c. ace. pers.

',

-,

,.

\ '

, , -, ,
f.

aor.

Ep. upon, esp. in battle.


:

gen.

rei.

III.

with double augm. to meet by chance, II. to meet with, partake to meet as a suppliant, en;

Hence

-,

-, {) {, , {)

-$. .

. ,

nied.

, ,. 0, -8, , -. . , , : -, {., -, , -, -, ) , ,), , -5,-, -, -,


:

-.

-, -. -, -3.
-- , {):
iur?i:

, ,
Med.

^/)

$,
,

-,

f.

^'/, '/.
-'/
:

-,

Dor. aor. i to come or go towards, meet, as friend or foe. 2. of things, to meet ivith, obtain. II. to approach with prayer, entreat. avTi-av6ipd, , fem. Adj. a match for men, as good as man, of the Amazons. {. Ep. pres. 3 pi. imperat.
f.

^:

Dep.

to receive in return.

to rival as

a demagogue.

f.

-,

to cross in turn.

to dispose or

arrange in

{,

to

set

oneself against others, offer re-

sistance.

avTiowvTOJV, part,
or foe
to

match, measure oneself with : rarely in sense of coming to aid. 2. of things, to go to tneet, go in quest of, c. gen. rei of an arrow, to hit : of the gods, to come to meet an offering, i.e. accept graciously of it so, generally, to partake of a thing. II. c. dat. to meet with, light tipon. III. c. ace. to arrange, prepare,
: : :

stand, resist
pull stoutly

. :{ , , .$( , ) , -, -: -, 5, {) -, :
:

{,

oojaa,

$, meet,
to

inf.

as friend

, mostly in plur. of poets who bring rival plays on the stage: cf. sq. f to teach in turn or against: of dramatic poets, to bring rival plays on the stage. f to give in return, repay. II. as lav/-term, to offer to chaiige fortunes with one cf

-,

-,
f.

ibo) to

go through again.
is

the augm.

prefixed to the prep.,


or with double
to be

impf

aor. I

{.

aor. 2

'.

augm.,

a defendant,
in

to with-

or generally, party in a suit.


ov,

-, ,
o;s,

to stand in the gap ; : to against the oar, going well back. {. to throiv against or in turn.

-8,

{,

From

an opponent

-,
,

properly the defendant, but also the plaintiff: 01 the two parties in a suit.
f.

suit,

resistance.

or

-^,

to be

of a contrary

Dep.

to retort violence.

opitiion.

-5, , (, 5)
instead of a skin.
icus,

avTiOopos

a giving in return, an exchange : repayment. 2. at Athens, /orm, by which a citizett charged with a public charge fuight call upon any other citizen, whom he thought richer than himself, either to exchange properties, or submit to the charge himself. given as a remedy against poison as Subst. an antidote.
be

5, ()
,
:

clothed with something

-, -^, ,, -,
.

69
to flatter in turn.

slave.

with a thing.

with.

Subst.

site the

to sit opposite.

to lay

pose: to
aor. 2

,-,, -, -, , -, -,. -, -. -, , : , -, () , , -, -, -,-, -, , , -, -, , -^, ,, -, ) 5, -,


((US,

-, ,, -, -,, -, , -, , -, , -, () , 5, ^, -,
ov, instead

, -5,
5,/,
no
better
f.

() , -, ,
to be as

hindrance, sudden check.


f.

-,, -, ,
f.
{.

Att.

to

bring back in reply.


oppose.

f.

intr. to resist,

Dep.
to

to take

arms against.
:

f.

der.

-,
2.

fcos, 77,

hold instead. a striking against

hence, a

From

intr. to

to strike or push back, stop, hinbe a hindrance, stand in the way.

and avTiKpvs, Adverbs,


generally distinct meanings against, right opposite.
irpvs,
2.

(,
I.

a slave to another,

to

than a slave.

in

Horn.

of a

slave, tio better

than a

straight on, outright, entirely. (never in Homer), straight, right.

) , $
have
over

zho^avTh

II.

ov,

resounding.
to

f.

do

in return, retaliate, requite.

thoroughly, withotit disguise or reserve. straightway.

f,

Dep.
iti

to present in return

f.

to seek

return.

f.

to save alive in turn.

f,

to

bury opposite.
gods.
to take

(, -, , ) -, -, ,
avTi-KTovos, ov,
f.

2.

outright,

3.

of Time.

avTi-Oeos,

ov, godlike, equal to the


f.

care of in return.
opposition, antithesis.
:

draw
turn.

f.

to

-5,
:

ov,

(, ,
fut.

the inner part of the house oppoaor. 2

run against

to

run a race
:

opposite the door

as

\.
Med.
c.

, -, -,() -: -, , -, -

killing in return.

to clash against, re-echo.


to hit

,
lots for,
2.

[],

f.

upon something, meet.

f.

to ridicule in turn.

a handle, Lat. ansa.


pf.

fut.

obtain in turn.

:
to

to

to

and holdfast by
f.
f.

Dep.

receive
of.

in

to take

a share

to kick
:

against.

pf.

aor. 2
II.

to receive instead of or in turn.

door.

--

gen., to lay hold of: hence, part with, assist. 2. to lay claim to.

i.

to take

3. to take

Med.

to sit
f.

Ion.

to set opposite

(, .=^. =
over against.
to sleep opposite
to.

part in a thing. 4. to take hold of for the purpose 6. 5. to captivate, charm. offlnding fault. to grasp with the mind, apprehend.
f

Med.

to

light

up

in turn.

II.

Ion.

f.

-2.

intr. to reflect light.

down
set

Causal in pres., impf., fut. and aor. i, or establish instead : to set against, opup again. II. intr. in Pass., with
I.

6,
f.

to

speak against, gainsay. Hence

verb. Adj. one

must gainsay

and
<

avTiXeKTOS, ov, questionable,

-,

ovTOS,

(, \4)
in.
II.

to be disputed.

lion-like.

act.

and

pf.

to be

put

in another's place, to succeed, supersede.


to injure in turn.

to

resist.

f.

(, to call or invite in
aor. 2

Att.

-, -, ,
f.

ttirn.

one one must check. a receiving in 60)5, , II. (from Med.) a laying hold of, seizure turn. 2. a hold, support: hence a claim to a thing.
verb. Adj. of

must

assist or take

part

to die in turn. to

help, succour.

exchange one

f.

thing/or another.
Ion. for

'/. ('^)
3.

an -

attacking, attack, objection.

controversy,

discussioti,

--. -,
f. f.

Lat. disceptatio

generally, opposition, resistance.

used as Pass, of

, ('^) given

Dep.

to calculate

on the other hand.


to contradic-

to lie opposite to.

-65, ,(, ,
to

tion, disputatious.

sound by striking against,

-, --, -, -,
ov,
f. f.

command

in turn.

sharp as a goad.

to take to

care of instead.

-, , )
f.

^,

proclaim in answer to. to sound in afiswer to

5, \,

ov,

(()
f.
f. f.

(^/,

the shin, leg.

-, -, -. -, -, -,
ov,

ov, to,

(, (,
f.

))
in

contradictory.

to rail at or

abuse in turn.
the lyre.

harmony with

a ransom. Pass, to rave against.

to learn instead.

Dep. toflght against.


70

pres.

-, -, to

drag

to the opposite side.

fut.

and impf.,

fut.

and

side to the other: to revolutionise.

pf. Pass., with aor. 2 act. pass over to the other side, give way.

-6, -, -,
to rival in
f.

-, -,
aor. I,
II.

Causal in to remove from one


I.

in turn.

intr. in

to

. -, -,
II.
f.

f.

to

outflank.

music.
to

against.

retort upon.

-6[, , -,
-5,
f,

-, ,
f.

watt

and watch

trariwise.

-, , -, ,
,
to
f.

to countermand, to order compete for a public offce. II. intr. to lead on against.

Dep. to blame in turn,

the contrary.

face to face.

to counteract.

aping

differing in

-, -, -,
-|5,
f.

) -, ) -5, -5, -, , ,
Dep.
to

ov,

(,

to

impart in turn. measure out in turn. front to front,

other side.

-,^, -, -, ,
to

advance against or parallel with. f. to run past against

to

summon

in turn or con-

Dep.

to exhort in

turn or to

oneself in turn

Dep. / contrive or scheme against


close imitation, aping, [^] closely imitating,

-6, -6,
f.
:

f.

to

annoy

in turn.

to sail

along on

the

fcws, 17,

ov,

(,

against, in order of battle

against.

modelled
f.

after.

to hate in return.

pare

From a reward, requital. ov,for or instead of a reward. as, -, a compensation.


ov,

(, {,
to

soundfrom:
f.

sleep's substitute.

-7, ,

) )$
ovv,

sounditig against,

song,

or endure in turn
retaliaiio?i.

-, -, -, ^. -,- -6, -,
f.
:

Dep. to prepare

to

arm on
Att.

both sides.

Hence
to

, hos'ile preparation.

-,
:

f.

Pass,

draw

out

to

stand in array

to

set side by side against,

com-

closely.

(( ibo)
=
:

to

march parallel

to.

to supply in turn.
:

a navy against.
f.

-, , |, ,
ov. Ion.

to build ships against, fit out

to set oneself against.

perly scraped against; hence opposed


opposition.
;

. () , ,
fut.
:

-,
III.

conquer in turn.

in return.

-, , -,
f.
f.

f.

pf.

to suffer
pf.,

avTiirenovOos, neut. part,

to clatter against.
:

/;,

to

(, )
pass,

From
pro:

send instead.

to, hostile

Adv. of avTios see TO, a part of the loom.

$.
:

med.

aor. I
resist,

Dep.

to

avTios, a, ov,

()
c.

meet in battle, to
set against,

oppose.

and

io,

against, opposite:

gen. meeting, confronting.

,
at.

opposite, contrary.
like

ing.

-. -,, . -, ) -, , , ^) -, -, -, -, -, -,
and
opposite: against, straight
2.

against one's will.


poet, for

Pass, to drive against.

($,

child.

ov, properly wrestling against: hence antagonist, rival: matched against each other, nearly balanced: corresponding to. II. III. as Subst., fighting against the enemy. vaXos, , a rival, adversary. 2. a champion. f. to hold side by side, com-

,
closely.

{,

as Adv.,

and

-, ' -. -, - -, -. -, -,
sea.

to pierce through in turn. f. avTi-TTepaios, a, ov, lying over against, esp. beyond

-),

II.

send back an answer to send against.

to

send

III. to

-^,

Ion.

Adv. = avTinepas

also as

Adj. in phrase opposite coast.

Asia and the

avTi-irepas or

I.

over
II.

side of, opposite.

to oppose.

rocky.

. -, )
Hence
Ion. for
f.

Adv. over against, on the other


side,

Adv. from the opposite


to

embrace

in turn.

avTi-ireTpos,

see

(, ^, , (,
ov,
f.

to

go round

in turn or against.

hard

as

stone,

chest, ark.
2.

in return

for

suffer-

II.

-5, $,

pare

) -, ,
(,

passions. of opposite feelings to play one with another. , , like a child, no better than a

-, (, ) -, , - -,
strive against, resist.
f.

to fall against.

to

to sail against.

storm.
to fill

against, caused by adverse winds.

,, -, ,
Tj'^os, 6,
f.

beaten by the

to

man
to

ships against.

2.

up by new members.
f.

blow against.
ovv,

Hence
blowing

avTiTTVOOs,

ov,

contr.

-,

f.

f.

to

to

long for in turn. do in return, opp. to

to act against, oppose.

sadors.

dress in turn

. ) . ) , , , () -, -8, , . \ -, () -, -, , -, -, - -5, () -, -. -, : -, -, , () , ^.
: :

CLVTLTTOLVOS
:

.
f,

Med.

lay claim

to

contend

with one for a thing.

valent

,, -5, ,5. -5,


avTi-iroivos, ov, (avri,
to

in requital: as Subst. one.

-5, (, ,
ov,
to.
f.

balancing: equi-

to

form

a party against.

requital, retribution.

8, ,
f.

an opposite faction.

wage war against


:

ov,

ov,

warring against

ol

be

political opponent.
ov,

enemies.

f.

,
to

to besiege in turn.

pass.

meet another.

-', -'5,

f.

,
:

Pass.,

with

f. med. advance against

-(
:
:

ion. for
f.

aor.

march

to

be

-5,
ranged

, ,
ov,

to

one of the opposite faction. stand against, resist : esp. to

From

an adversary,
rows
:

[]
to

to stand opposite in

opposite.
ov,

From

ranged
Dep.

opposite in rows : standing

to lay

waste in return.

over against.
the field,

ov,

on the opposite side of the

straits.

(,

avTi-iropos, ov, on the opposite coast, over against.

-,

Att.

-,

make war

against.

()
the

to

take

Ion.

fut.

6,

a rival general,

enemy

general:

also the
f.

Rom. Propraetor
to

Med.

to

send counter-ambas-

uvTi-aTpSTOireSeiJco, and

-, {^ -, { -7,
:

(/,

Ion. for

Med. encamp over


II.

-',
against.

or Proconsul.

pf.

to turn to the
kavTov, etc.),

ibo) to

come forward against.


to nothing, cheap.

other side

to retort.

intr. (sub.

Adv. for next

to

turn about, face about.

towards, face to face.


f.

-,-, -, -5,
aor. 2
aor. pass,

Med. to challenge in return. Med. to heap in ttirn. ibo) to go against.


without
to

pres. in nse, to

ad-

a turning back or dance of the chorus, the anti" strophe or returning of the Chorus, answering to a previous except that they now danced from left to right instead of from right to left.
about.
II,

Med.

summon

in turn.

wards, prow

-, , -, , . -,
to
:

-, ) -5, )
ov,

f.

(,

to

bring in turn. ) with the face

TO

terpart.

avri-irpcopos, ov,
ov,

(, prow (,
f.

-tcvSj, to

hold out in turn.

with the prow tohence fronting, face to face.


opposite the gate.

play at ball against.

, () ) -, -,
,
in the

ov,

set

the opposite of a thing, or

over against its coun-

ov, like

a tower.

to

a tower over against build up a city as a rival.


to build
f.

Med.

sate.

poise; dis

Hence
lance

to

on equal terms.

a convulsion. ov, drawn in the contrary direction hence spasmodic, convulsive. II. as Subst.

, ,, -, -, () , 5, ,
f.

-,
2.
:

to counterpoise.

ovTippoiros, ov, counterpoising.


to

,
f.

Hence
to

weigh against,
to

compenas heavy.

intr. to

be equal in weight, to counter-

an opposite

weigh twice

ecus

Ion. los,

a restoring

the ba-

against another f
intr.

, , . . -, . -, , , -,
i.

Adv.

-5,
f.

contrariwise
to

to.

meet face
:

Att.

(,

to face.

to

-^,
to

aor. 2 inf. of

;.
,

2 pi. aor. 2 fut.

med. imperat. of
to

Att.

strengthen against'.

-',
cojs,

maintain stoutly a contrary opinion. collat. form of


f.

, =

aor. 2 inf. of
17,

a setting in array against another,


battle.
II.

line

of
:

---,

hence, compensation, retribution.


f.

to be silent in turn.

arrange in turn.

Pass,

(,

)
a

Dep.
to

(,

stand against one

against,

, -( -, ,
-5,
i.

-,
e.

Att.

-, to offer in return, repay.


to strive against, counteract, resist. to build

-,
,
:

opposition.
to

From

fut.

range

in battle

Pass, to be

ranged against.

and Med.

a fort against. Hence a counter-fortification.


aor. 2
:

iambus and trochee,


f.

drag

-,
6,

an antispastus,
[d], to

foot

as ^AXi^avhpos.

mide up of an From

way,

-6, 5,

f.

to

cut

provide a remedy or antidote. Dep. to form a counter-plan.


ecus,

or craft.

draw

the contrary

back.

to set one against the other, i. Pass, to be compared or matched compare, oppose II. to place in return: one against another. give one thing/or another.

, -5, (, -,

cojinter-manceuvring.
rivalling in

-,

ov,

an

art

72

Med.

-,
to the

mages.

estimate of the penalty

answer
io

, -,
f.
f.

,
,
f.

do honour
to in

return

as law-term, to fix a counter-estimate of da-

sponsive

Hence ($,

as Att.

made
to

law-term, a counterby the defendant in

shew kindness

thing.

other,

, -, , -, , -5,
to
II.

of the

plaintiff.

punish in return
suffer

Med.

revenge oneself on in turn.

pay or
to

punishment for a
it

Med.

to exact or inflict

in turn.

over-bold.
as Subst.

well-strung.

-,

,, -,
f.

ov,

ov,

) ()
dare
to

^^ {, ) -5, -, -, , , -, , -5, -, -(05,


.

ov,

to.

2.

returning a sound, redisagreeing with.


Att.

to rejoice in turn.
fut.

Dep.

to

to in turn.
f.

to be

a rival choragus. a rival choragus.

stand against an-

i?i

(avri,

daring against,

cut as a

remedy for

-, -, 5, {, -5, -5,
aor.
i

antichrist. to

,
Hence
:

to vote against.

From

to be sufficient.

f.

play a stringed instrument

accotnpaniment.
ov,

a remedy, antidote.

for

avTiTOvos, ov, {avTiTiivai) stretched contrariwise,


f.

f.

venged ;

meet with in return.


-TCiros, ov,
TVTtos avTiTvnos

-, -,
f. :

avTiTOs, ov, for

epya works of revenge. to maintain in turfi.


f.

, , {) -5,
to shoot
to bore right

f. properly, to bale out bilgewater, bale the ship: generally, to draw water. II.

) , , {$)
ov,
life.

ov, responsive.

voting against.
instead of
life,

given

-^

{,

correspondent as Subst., an antitype, exact representation. II. act. striking back: hence resisting: stubborn, obstinate: adverse; Aios the adversary of Jupiter.

blow against blow

re-echo.

, ,
oneself with
f.

-, () ^, , -5, , () -, {, -, -, -, -'/,
set

, ()[) - , , ) , ((
arrows in turn.
through.
requited, re-

metaph. to drain, use to the last, exhaust, of resources: of toil, etc., to drain, i. e. bear to the last, like Lat.
exantlare, exhaurire

$, 6,

but also to squander.

vessel to

draw water
II. bilge-

aor. 2

with.

to

the hold of a ship.

jvater, filth.

struck back, echoed;

answering

TO,

to,

"ANTAOS,
settles,

{$)

0, the

a bucket. hold of a ship where the bilgeII.

water

Lat. sentina.

the bilge-water
it

itself;

to let in water, leak;

e'ipyeiv,

Lat. sentinam exhaurire, to


to pity in return.

pump

out

poet, the sea, sea-water.

to beat in turn.

oneself against, match

to fight for

a prize with.
instead of a dower.

ov,

to set against:

Med. and

Pass.

to set oneself against.


f.

to flee in turn.

f.

to return

a sound,

against.

i/nport in

other.

-, -,
[y\
to be
f.

-, , -,
f.

-, , -6, -, -, -8,
II.
f.

to contradict.

Hence

ov, echoing, imitating.


to love or kiss in turn.

-,
^,
Att.

to strive zealously against.

Pass, to be

moved

by jealousy

Dep.

to receive kindly in turn.

-, : - - -, , , --, -, -,{, $) -, ,
:
:

Dep. only used in pres. and impf. meet or light upon. II. to approach with prayers, entreat. fut. and aor. I to swear in turn. 11. as Att. law-term, to swear in answer, take an to call by a new tiame. f II. to speak in tropes. f. dig against, dig a countermine. to owe one a good turn. f.
fo

-!, -, , . , .
f.

poet, contr. for

='^>,

(,

f.

to look in

the face, withstand, bear tip against.

to light

up

so as to meet.
II.

ov, in return for slaughter.

deaths by mutual slaughter.

f. Dep. exchange for exports.

{, $)

to

-,

fut.

Med.

-,, ,
on

a watching against one. a/eos, , a watch posted to observe anAtt.


to

to block up.

-, ,
f.

to

watch in turn

of or belonging to a cave; grot-Nymphs. Adv. from a cave. From "ANTPON, TO, Lat. antrum, a cave, grot, cavern. , properly any rounded body, and so in Homer, i. the rim of the round shield. 2. the rail round the front of the chariot, sometimes made double it rose in front to a point, on which the reins might be hung after Horn., in plur., the
: :

,, ",
avTptas,
itself.

-,5,

poet, for

/-. {)

one's

guard
sound

against.
in answer, reply.

chariot

3. the

frame of

the lyre.

4. the

From

orbit of the planets.

responsive.

against another : and so as Att. law-term, the oath taken on the one side by the plaintiff, on the other by
the defendant.

fronting, straight opposite.


f.

, $
=
riage.

derive benefit in turn. ov, (a pri vat., i;)3^i{a;) not insulted.

-, {-) -, (, ) , -, , -5,
,

-, -^,
-08, , {, $)
Dep.
to to

?
Ion. for

singing in answer

-. ,
o?ie

yf

an oath taken by

in pres.

-08,

buy instead : to bid against. looking straight at, facing,


f.

benefit in turn

Pass,

to

$, , ,. -, , ) -, , , . {)
as silently as possible.

, .
Pass.,
tip.

av^y^v.
to be

, () 05, , , =
Dor. for
or

73
accomplished, possible
;

[], Att. form of

3 sing. impf. pass, of only used


to weave anew. up on high.

and impf.
f,

(,
aor.

to raise

Att.

or better

['], poet,
:

,*:
:

[]

pf.

aor.

pf.

accomplish, complete,
II.

not insolent, decorous.

-5,

want of water, drought. From wanting water: ov, (a privat


,

(sub. 7^), or
ov,

)
pi.

did no good Med. to accotnplish for one's own advantage : Pass, to be finished, and of persons, to

grow
to

(sub.

region without water.

nuptial song, unwedded.

work was finished.


f.

ivedded;
braces.

without bride or mistress. not to ov, (a privat., be surpassed or outdone. av-viTivQvvos, ov, (a privat., vnevOvvos) not liable to account, irresponsible, absolute.
II.

, ,, . -, -65,, )) -5, ' )


(a
privat.,

-8,
5, Dor.

),

come

the

for

$)
impf. of
impf.

also,

(
to

Lat. conficere

to

he

to the

2. to male an end of, destroy. end of a journey, absol.;

hs.

to

make

for

without the

arrive at the chamber.


cure.
II.

with a Partic,
:

for
:

Pass,

gain nothing by grudging


haste about
it
;

epyov the

sense of doing a thing speedily

(,

to praise in song.

ov, (a privat.,

yovTjv

later

foot

) , ,) ,
ov,

((

unwedded;
ill

to be born of an

mar-

(a privat.,

not bridal, un-

but more freq. with iniperat., tnake haste and. as avoiye make haste and open, etc. also awe alone, viake haste ! dispatch ! III. less freq. with inf., the army succeeded in crossing. ^ANil, impf. to accomplish, finish Pass, to
.

ntihallowed em-

come

an end,

, $$,
4. to attain to, get, in Att. like
;

^ ( ,
one's

3.
,

fls..

way

to a place
to

fls

pro-

in the

awe

make

be finished ; esp. of a period of time,


its

-5,
,
forms of

the night draws to


the watting year,

end; ctos

Adv. aWfpos up

()

[]
:

^
c.

up, upwards, Lat. stirstim,


absol. above,

gen.,

action.

-5,
i.

-, , ~$. -, -5, , -5, $)


,
f.

ov, are

going
to

barefoot.

go

barefoot.

ov, (a privat.,

also with old shoes, ill-shod. ov, (a privat.,

guised, without dissimulation.

unexpected.
cion,
e.

-, -5,
6,

ov,

(a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,
II.

act.

unsuspecting.

ov, (a privat.,
I. pass,

suspecting.

withstood, irresistible.
subject, unruly.

-5, -5,

unsuspected.

) ) )
. .
,

From From

on high, Lat. stipra. 2. of the quarters of the heaven, northsouthwards. wards, opp. to 3. of countries, inland, up from the coast. 4. of time, formerly ; the gods els TO reckoning upwards ; ol

,
;

to ether

above, Lat. superi


the
also

oi

the living, opp. to oi

unshod, barenot liable to

dead; up and down,


II. as

to

place.

Comp.
undis-

Prep, with gen. above. higher up: as Prep.,


highest up.

beyond Samos
old

unsuspected

ov, (a privat.,
II.

, ,

without foundation. ov, (a privat., not made


I

) )

bid, order, Lat.

without suspi2. act. unnot to be

imperat.
plqpf.

,
do.

, ,

Sup.

aor. 2 subj. of

pf. with pres. sense, to command, jubeo : also to advise, urge one to

, .
and

up and down, topsy-turvy, fro, always in the same

'
;

III.

[]

From

avojya

we have

vy
2 pi.

and

ai'a^fre and

-05, , {, epyov)

3 sing. aor.
ov,

opt. of

8, . () ()
;$,
57,

industrious.

ground: a raised building,

. , -,
oyv
;

without augm. avurfdv, Ion. ^vy(a. (as if from There is also a 3 sing. pres. aor. I fut. whence we have an impf.

vyv,

, , ,/)
I

plur. ind.
sing,
;

vy(

vy(v

and
:

inf.

vy((v

vy(

for

efficacious, effectual.

accomplishment end. aor. I of

the upper fioor of a used as a dining-room, like Lat. coenaculum. for av4a)y(v, 3 sing. impf. of uvbut 3 sing, oi aiOjya.

, .

above (, yaia) properly anything house:

74

(sc. forth, of a ship, to shove off; avaiaavTes Med. to put they pushed off" and sailed
:

, , , )
allaying pain. Dor. above, from heaven.
act.

-5, , (
-(,
fut.

^ , , -,. . ,

-, , ,
.

and

, ,,=

.
-|5,
aor.
:

plur. ind.

of

see avojya.

privat.,

6hvv)freefrom pain.

II.

Adv.
2.

of place, from above, on high, and so oi


oi

{)
:

the living, opp. to


II.

7^s above ground.

and

of time, /row the beginning. to push up or

away from

. -5,
|,

c.

gen.,

unhewn, unwrought. oi properly fem. of a^ios, the worth or value of a thing of persons, worth, rank : generally, a man's due or deserts; according to bis desert, virip or Trap' contrary to his desert. ov, worth admiring^ admirable,
ov,

( privat.,

|, ,

subj.

-^.

|-5, -$,
to.

-5, []
-5,
,
worth

'
ov,

{$,

ov, (a^tos,

{a^ios,

ing

oneself.

Adv. of

sq.,

(a privat.,
II.

unloosed for unlooked for, un-

')

[]

|-5. )
|-5,
-05,
a battle-axe. []

Ion.

) -,
-^)

worth hearing. worth listen-

ov, {a^ios,

telling,

foreseen.

ferred, submitted to a person.

uneven, unequal, irregular : unevenness of ground. Adv. of without oath. (a privat., unswor?i, not bound by oa'h. II. not sworn to.

-, , -5, ,

Ion. for av-oiaTOs,

named, indescribable. and

Aeol. for without name, anonymous. II. nameless, inglorious. aor. I inf. of see aVorya. fut, of see untimeliness ; eTovs the bad season of the year, i. e. winter. From
privat.,
:
:

. -. ^, -5, -5, , ( - , ( -5,


,

unripe, Lat. imtnaturus.

inf.

) ) ) ) -5, ) . 5. ) -5, ) -, -, ) ) , '^ -5, , ) -, ) -5, ) -, ) ., . ) . ) , , . {) , -, ( $) -, $) ) $, , , , , -,


( privat., ( privat.,

) ,
privat.,

()

re-

($)

indestructible.

wonder, marvellous.

, {^) ) |-5,, -5,


ov, {a^ios

ov,

{, ()
an axe,

()

'^
love.

praiseworthy.

worthy of

esp. for

hewing wood

ov,

{5,

{a^ios, epyov) capable of ov, {a^ios,

worth living for. work. worthy of

-(3,

Ion.

-5,

ov, {a^ios,

worth

seeing.

not to be

Adv. of

{$, ov, {$,


ov,

$)

ov, {o^los,

worthy of lamentation. worth getting. worthy of mention,


worthy
to be

remarkable.

Adv.

'^.
like

deemed happy.
battle
:

ov,

{, {,
ov,

-8.

a match for in

-5, , (
of

privat.,

-5, untimely,
howl aloud.
i

fit to give battle. es, {a^ios,

worthy of hatred, worthy of

hateful.

Dep.

(,

ov, {a^ios,

to

mention.

Ion. for

= Att.

aveveyKai, aor.

act.

|-5,

-$,

, .

-5,
,

ov, {a^ios,

cs, {a^LOS,

worthy of victory. worthy of lamenttrustworthy.

aor. I part, of

ation, lamentable.

Sup. formed from

topmost.

ov,

Sup. Adv. of

highest up, at top.

hurtful, like Lat. inutilis.

profitable.

vya
med.

imperat. med. of to lead. a-|ivos, ov, Ion. for a^fvos. II. "A^tivos (sc. navTos), , The Axine or Inhospitable, a name altered
aor.
i

) ,, /, , , , 6, ,
(s,

Comp. Adv. Comp. Adv. of

{)

(a privat.,

()

upper or higher. higher zip : above. higher tip, above.


useless
:

also

-5, , (
2.

privat.,

fruitless, un-

worthless.
2

and 3

2 plur.

aor.

inf.

of

sing. Ep. of same. to break;

pf.

imperat. of
pi.

becoming, goodly. ov, {05, worth seeing. ov, iv, to weigh) of like value, worth as much as, c. gen.; a^ios worth an ox worth much: also c. inf., a^ios 0av(iv worthy of death. 2. ahsol. worthy, goodly : in Homer the word gives the notion oi high price : in Att. it has also II. an exactly opp. sense, not overpriced, cheap. worthy, estimable : hence befitting, deserving ;

|-5,

is,

{5, {$,

deserve to be, as a^ios


ov,

serve to be pitied.
sidering.

(for the

^, ,
omen's

sake") to Ev^eivos, the

Ep. for

pitable

a-|vos, Ion. a-^ivos, ov, {a privat., (ivos) inhos: uninhabitable.

zealous endeavours.

fut. inf. act.

Euxine. of

-5, {5, |-5, |-5.


|-8,
ov,

ov, {a^ios,

) 5)
(
^6$)

05
I

de-

ivithout con-

worthy of
worthy of

ov, {a^ios,

being general, tvorthy of a great general.

{5,

()

worthy of

being brought in evidence, credible.

-65,

-8,,, (, ) |-65,

{a^ios, xpios) worthy of a thing, and so -oiKos, ov, (a privat., oTkos) houseless, without home pi. 2. or coiintry. worth considering, considerable, remarkable. II. with inf. able, suffid-oivos, ov, (a privat., oJvos) without wine: not serviceable, sufficient. III. like a^ios, with gen., worthy of %vorshipped with oblations of wine : of men, drinking cient to do. no wine, sober : of a place, having none. a thing. aoios, a, ov, Aeol. and Dor. for Pass., fut. f. pf. d-OKvos, ov, (a privat., oicvos) without fear or hesipf. but also in med. form of tation, untiring, restless. (a^ios) to think or dee7n worthy of a thing Adv. 8. things, to value at a certain rate also absol. to doWcas, ace. sing, and plur. of ao\\r)S. II. but mostly with inf. to think Adv. of esteem, honour. in a body, together. fs, (a copul., (') all together, in throngs^ one worthy to do or be: hence i. of others, to

:
:

Ion. for sq.

io)v,

gen.

Ion.

-, ,
: :

worth loving.

^- . -5,
-TOKOs,
neut.
less,

, ,

inspiring song,

{a privat.,

without a home.

75
uninhabited : house-

,:
Oavetv
I

,, .
:
:

$.

think fit, expect, require, Lat. postulare ; I think I have a right to receive absol. to
:

a claim.

2.

of oneself,

to

consent to die;

think fit to do or be; vpaaaeiv I dare,


for.

,,, - ,
shoals or crowds.
f.

Hence

make

to

gather together

together, assemble.

determiTie to do: esp. to design, condescend to do: so


in

to think,

and

,
Med.,

to

deign to care

suppose;

to lay

arcs, to, that


is

down, maintaiti. Hence of which one zs thought worthy,


rank, Lat. dignitas.
II.

ov, (a privat., without armour, unarmed. QOp and oop, dopes, a sword, properly a hanger; later, any weapon. dopds, ace. pi. for aopa, from aop, a sword.

5,

) , ()
,

Pass, to

come

so, esteem, reputation,

that which

in philosophy,

II. worthy : estimation, reputation, character. (from Med.) a thinking oneself worthy, a demand, claim. III. a thinking fit, an opinion, maxim. fut. med. (with pass, sense) of belonging to the axle , <3, Cretan word for .'^$.

not welded together by the hammer not rowing in time. [a^vKos) want of wood.
Te'ct)

, , , -8,
$.
5,

thought fit, a decision, a pxirpose. 2. a self-evident proposition, an axiom. Adv. of a^ios, worthily, as becotnes. ($. Ion. los, a being thought

-5, -8,
,

ov, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,

indefinite, indeterminate.

) )

unseen, invisible.

without boundaries: II. aapiaros (sub.

{^)

Xpovos), the aorisi tense. d-opvos, ov, (a privat opvis) without birds.

great artery.

hence thickly wooded.

^) ? --, --, -, -. -|5, , . -.


-|5, , (
0V0S, 6,
:

,
,

, (^) ,

^.
:

bang anything

for aavyv.,

privat., ovyftpo-

of rowers,

privat.,

felled, unthinned,

II.

withouttvood, ill-wooded.

v.

('/) an
II.
o'l

axle, Lat. axis

also the

whole wheel
the pole.

also, the

supposed axis of the heavens,

a^ovts, the

laws in Athens, made to ao^os, 0. an attendant, minister,


temple.

wooden tablets of the turn upon an axis.


esp.

. ,, , ) , '. -, -^, --^


to,
belt,

, ()() ,
5, ,
a dopxo, Ion. tor
f.

a k?iapsack.

II.

the aorta or

a strap over the shoulder to a sword-belt; but also

knapsack-strap.
cf.

cital.

,
From
Pass.,
:

d-ovTos, ov, (a privat.,

,,
($) $, , a
,
i
f.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


to help, aid.

;
:

Hence

helper, aider.

not wounded, unhurt.


I

aor.

inf.

and part, of

a report given in

a narrative, reaor.

relate,

the subject of song : hence a legend, tale. poet, for


Of,

bad sense, notorious.

, . () , () ,
(Deriv. uncertain.)
contr.

belonging to a
:

back tidings.

8, ,

song, a singing

also

a-n-aye, Adv.

,
aor.
tell:

-(.

Ion.

Med.,

to britig tidings, report,

Hence
ripos,

-^
aor. 2
esp. of
to
c. dat.

-(<;:

-^^

-:
pf.
:

announce

to

bring

away!

be

a messetiger. gone! Lat. apage! properly

imperat. of d7ra7a> (sub. Cfavrov).


s,

sung

-5, , (.^ -$, (,


,
,

05,
:

poet.

6,

votes

Adj.

$, ,
fern,

a singer, minstrel, bard, Lat. II. as a songstress, of the Sphinx.


tuneful, musical.

()

) )
of,

-,

(a privat., itayijvai) not firmly fixed


for

famous

in

song

in

of loose texture.

n-yv, Ion.

lyric poet.

-^,
ment.
zoT.
intr. to

one busied with song,

a'-ayoptv,f.
:

f.

-y, ,
Att.
to, to

paying tribute.

deprive of orna-

, (xheAtt.^it.'\s(,'p(.pa,
forbid: Abso\.
:

to dissuade.
:

II.
c.

bid farewell

renounce,

part.
2.

to

give up doing

also to

grow weary

of.

to

76
fail, sink, give way things worn out.

or savage.

-, -;,
-,
-,
off,
f.

also of things,

airayopevoura

Pass, (atro, aypios) to become

-,
f.
:

Att.

,=
to

to strangle, throttle

.
-,
-',
Pass., to rush

Att.
:

-',
to

f.

Att. aor.

wild

mand
ojie.

Med.
:

to

hang

oneself; to be ready to choke.


f.

away,
self

carry

off:

Med.
home.

(for the tenses, v. 0701)

take

away

lead for oneto

,,= 6, -, , -,
($,
f.

, , . -, -,
Hence

HI. to retxirn what hover about. pf. Pass, IV. as Att. law-term, to bring one owes, pay. to be finished off, carefully finished: pf. pass, 2. to lead away before a magistrate and accuse. highly wrought ovfitiished. to death. V. to lead away, perplex : to divert part. ov, (a privat., not thrown in VI. as if intr. (sub. eavrov), to from a thing. make go away, esp. in imperat. airaye, q. v. wrestling : generally, unconquerable.

U.

to take

):

-, ' $, -, )
f.

, -,
Hence

down
f.
:

of one

Pass,

generally, to dart away.

demand
to

back, or simply to de-

have a thing demanded oj

a demanding back, demand.


to

demand

back.

to

make

to

with

fut.

med.

hang down, suspend:. to hang down from,


:

(,

ov, (a privat., not trained II. not customary on II. in the palaestra, awkward. a leading or dragging away. IV, the palaestra. a taking home. III. payment of tribute. as Att. law-term, a bringing before the magistrate. 3 sing. aor. 2 ind. and opt, but formed by redupl. from inf. of of aor. 2 -tv, Ion. for Ep. inf.

-,

f.

dissent from

without suffering, not e's, (a privat., 2. ufiwilling to suffering: insensible, apathetic. 3. not having suffered, un*'i^'*. impatient of.

, -,

-,
:

to

sing out of tune


aiuay from.

metaph.

to

-[,
,

to

wander
to

unmanageable, lawless.
ov,

Pass, to depart from.

aim

at iinmortality.

insensibility to suffering, apathy.

.)

From

or without the use of them : helpless, lazy. which cannot be helped, unmanageable.
Pass, to

harmed.

coarseness.

, -, , . ^,
Adv. of
poet, for

of pain,

-. , -,
-,
-^,
2
f.

-5,

, , . -5,
ov,

) ,,
-'-5,
=
(a privat.,

'^

helpless, silly.

II.

without hands
II,

to be

without passion.

expunge, esp. from a


fut.

-65,
,

II.

want of education, want of control over a


privat.,

ignorant,
boorish.

, -, , -. . , -, -
[clouds],

, , -,
ov, (a

boorish.

Adv.

) -, -, ,
()
f.

) 5 (
to

ignorance

Ep. aor.
to

thing.

From
to

uneducated,

4( $
ward
also c.

be

childlessness.

(,
:

defend oneself against.


drive

away
:

and make fair weather.

Ep. take away, withdraiv

Dep. pluck off.

(,

')

thoroughly.

3 sing. impf. of foreg. to cheat : to perplex, confound. From aloXoi) cheating, duping, any 17,

riddance
vorce.

(-,

means of cheating.

arcs,

departure.
subj. pass,

a knavish

trick.

Ion. for

aor. I

of

to be

'-,
:

Ion. for

Ep. lengthd.
:

Ion. impf.
pf.
II.

fut.

aor. I anrjpa

pf.

to

to

, , , . , -, -, , ) -, ()
to keep a

off from another, c. ace. rei et gen. pers. tiv6s to ward off a. azxtfrom a man: ace. pers. et gen. rei, to keep one fro7n, as

-( , )
{, y)
pf.

go

astray, wander.
to be

without sense
to

past feeli/ig.
f.
:

wipe

-^
to

off,

register.
:

aor. I opt.
:

see

(,

man from

evil

Med.

.
ic

f.

f.

speak the whole tmth, to heal Dep.


:

(,
of

3 dual
thing.

fut. ind.

deliverance,

release,

from

III.

--,
rid
of.
:

a reinoval, a di(from Pass.) a going away, escape:


II.

Desiderat. of

to xvish

fcus,

, aaay.
:

Att.

put away
II.

^'

lead away an army or fleet; hence, as if intr. to sail away, march away: generally, to set out, depart: also c. gen., airaipeiv to depart from the land.
offto

hence

to carry, take

away.

of.

2. rid of a thing. from, remove from : also to get rid intrans. to get offfree, escape,, esp. with

to set free, release,

an Adv.,
depart.
Pass.,

e. g.

cS, KaKcvs

-, 5, , , (

with
;

fut.

and aor.
also

privat,, rrais) childless


heirs.

c.

but

fut.

gen., airais epaevos

yovov without male

aor.

or aor.

(, ; yv
f.

aor.

to

go away,

mea.,
pass.

pf.

'

pel.

-: , -, . , ,. -,, ) -, -, , . -, -, , ) ,) .- -, ) -, -, -, -, -, , . , -, . -, -, -, -,
|

from, give over,


:

, -, )
io be set free, released

a thing, get
\

rid of it. 2. to get off, usu. with some Adj. or f. Adv., e. g. to get off metaph., well, without injury, etc., like the intrans. Act.: hence flowers o/idle talk, alone, to be let off] acquitted. II. to remove, def. part from, go away, hence to depart from life, to be roast. Hence deceased; k/e Lat. e pueris tSos,

,
poet,

from

9. -,
7.5,

fojs, r),

, (,
i.

excedere, to come forth from a boyish state, to


a

become

broiling.

man:

to be

far removed from.


cease.
f.

to estrange.

out

'-0,$,,,{6$,) ''5,
:

hence

-, ,
f.

:
,

2. to

leave off

pf

{, \-

'

vage.

properly to thresh

-8, -,,
II.

-, , ) -,
Att.

--;,

e.

a fading, withering. avBos) to pluck offflowers


to

cidl

the

talk as boldly as they please,

to broil

on the

coals',

II.
f.

a small flsb for a cake baked en coals. to burn to a cinder.

(,

inhumatiity.

From

ov,

far from man, inhuman,


:
:

sa-

unsocial

of countries, uninhabited.
I.

fut.

Causal

in pres.

to bruise, crush.

with soft hair,

gentle

delicate.

, (,) (,
Hence

soft,

tender:

metaph.

soft,

and aor. part, take or send away with intr. aor. 2 act.
fut.

and impf.,

i,

to

make
ll.

rise

up and de-

-4,

pf.

go away

-,
Pass,
:

to arise

and

leave one's country, emigrate.

softness, tenderness.

well fed, plump.


{aiTaXos,

ov,

or, contr.

-, -,
to soften.

soft-learied.

-,
I
:

Adv. Adv.
:

{)

everywhere.

Att. impf.
pf.

aor.

f.

'.

to

Xpoos^ soft-sldnjied : also with heterocl. gen., etc. XpooSy dat.

, () -, ,:
f.

-,
f.

meet, encounter, whether as friend


2.

come or go or foe hence


:

to
to

to destroy utterly.
to cut off. Pass., pf.
:

f.

To

bhmt, dull the edge of a thing


inf. aor. 2
f.

Pass, to be blufited,

lose its edge.

Dep.

(,

-\
of
: :

meet with, light or fall upon. 3. of things, to happen, come upon one also io turn out well, prosper. 4. to go. or come to, arrive or be present at also to have recourse to a thing. Adv. (anas) everywhere. II. every-ivay. Dor. 3 sing. impf. of fws, a rneeting, encounresist.

to

-, -,
hold

tering.

() /.
draw

aor.

answer. to deprive of share in a thing


to reply to,
f.

Adv. Adv.
f.

Pass, to

be bereft.

to neglect utterly.

;,

ov. Ion. for

$,
aor. 2
off",

pf. pass. part,

of

f.

inf.

Med.

fut.

,
fut.

semel.

to keep

ward

off, to

repulse:

to keep

or reject utterly.
be shameless

consume or expend. ($, , from one place to another.


utta'ly

gen. of

-, -, , - -, , , -, -, () $ , $. -, ) -,
2.

off froyn oneself, to drive hack, reaor.


I
:

when once he began.


:

-. -, /] ", ,
ship's
:

,
[5]

(, (,
to
,

right opposite.

right opposite.

off like water from a

hence

to lighten, lessen.

f.

to accomplish or finish entirely

[sub.

to finish a journey.

Adv. once, once o?dy, once for all, Lat. II. without any notion of number, after
like

$,

etc.,

Lat. ut semel;

to

defend oneself.

,,
to

mostly

in plur. all at once, all

Dep.;

to refuse

together

Adv. afar II. as Prep, with gen./ar away off, far aioay. from : alooffrom : but also out from. aor. l med. inf. of

, :

in sing, every one.

f.

to be "utterly

shameless

to

enough

to

do or

say.
:

pf.

-|05,

ov,
f.

(, $) unworthiness. = unworthy {,
d^ios)

Adv. in general, upon the whole.

of.

to

deem umvorthy of one :

to dis-

a removitig

) -, -,
and
f.

pf.

Pass.

to

become a man.

-Qiv, strengthd. for dvevOf,

pf.

.
: :

(,

claim as unworthy, disown, Lat. dedignari. ov. Dor. for with no grandov, privat.,

father or ancestors.

-. -. -5,
Ion. for

ov, (a privat.,
act. not

gressed.
?iot

to

leave off

blooming, fade, wither.

Hence

(urned away by prayers

-8. -,

II.

passing over

passifig axvay, unchaiigeable.


ov,

Ion. pf. pass. part, of

)-.
)
off,

not trans-

to another.'

privat.,
'

not to be
in-

not to be begged


78

evitahle.

orable

covered

moned, without being called upon.


ov,

changeable.

a beginning, begin the sacrito be persuaded : hence incorrigible : also inconso- fice with the hair, i. e. by cutting olT the hair from the II. c. forehead and throwing it into the fire. lable. II. not to be entreated, inexorable. \y] = inexorable: un- gen. to cut off part of a thing to offer it : to offer part of. 2. to offer the firstlings first fruits of bending, stubborn, savage. [Aesch. dirapa-, like a thing absol. to begin a sacrifice. varos.^ f. to lead the way. aor. I inf. of vas) strengthd. for nds, a-TTus, Ep. aor. I of
to be deceived.
f.
;

-, -5, -5, -, -5,


:

. of persons, not
-$,
inexorably.
ov, (a ptivat.,

to he entreated, inex-

Adv.

ov, (a privat.,

Adv. -Tws, undisguisedly. [a]

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

-.\,\%,

, , -5,/,
-75,
to
f.

preparation, unprepared.
Att.
to strike off:

to.

-, -,{)=. -, ) ,; , -5, -, -, -, -, - : {) ,
ov, (a privat.,

) ) ) , .) .^)
(a privat.,

. ^, ) )
:

full, even

--,
-, -, -,
f.

number

un-

verb. Adj. one

, {)
,

(,

\oyos)

round,

or S7im.

completion.

must draw

unsum-

unnot

[], to draw off, skim off. mostly used in plur. the beginning of a sacrifice, the first part of offerings, of the hair cut from the forehead. 2. the firstlings

,
off.

From

for szcnnce, first-fnuts.


esp. in sacrifice

not

-, ,
:

From
Dep.
to vtake to

( privat.,
fut.
:

= sq.

qtdte all, all together


tirely:

-, ,, {, ,
:

without

kv

and

els

in Att. also like

in the sense

,
:

en-

of every

aor.

sweep

off,

Lat. decutere.

aros,

6,

to displease, be

a king should be displeased.

med. inf. of 'napQivevros,ov,(apva.t.,vap(V()untnaidenly, unfitting a maiden : in neut. pi. as Adv. ol', (a privat., TrapOfvos) no more a maid;
Ep. aor.
I

(,
-65,
II.

2.

Med. with

pass, sense,

one must not take

Hence

^ .
it ill
'

one, Lat. unusquisque.

disagreeable
that

to struggle convulsively. From a fasting, fast. ov, (a privat., not having tasted. Dep. to have no leisure. Ep. f. aor. I pf.

to cheat, trick, outwit, beguile

Lit. fallere tempus, to

-: like beguile the time: Pass, to be


Adv.
II.

deceived, mistaken.

-6
less

aloof, all alone.

away from.

'
f.

virgin wife
to

and widow'd maid.'


17^0,

-,
:

to

count

over

up.

-(, ,
f.

''5$, ($, ,

to

reckon or pay back.

Hence

a countifig over.

intr. to be contented, acquiesce.

(
to
to to

-,
Dep.
:

to suffce, be suffcient.

fut.

med.
deny
it

to

in pass, sense,

dir-opvos, ov, vos

anapvos

pass, denied, re/used.


f.

hang from : to hang, strangle. away and hang up : Pass, to be in

-, :
remove, part
:

^ ($

{,

denying utterly; he denies that he is sick c. gen., she t/f/wW nothing. II.
;

)
,
to

aor.

pass,
fut.

utterly,

deny:

shall be denied.

,, -,
reckon
in a

. . 6, ',
Ion. for
ciivos, 6,

and

-,

{, aTfpOe) far
From

apart,

Prep, with gen. far from,

a cheat, rogue.

, cheating, trickery, fraud, guile, deceit:


in

bad sense, cufining, craft: a stratagem


ov, deceitful, wily.

war.

Hence

II.

{) {) - -[, , ) -, ,
^17,

, = \5. , '05, , , -5, , (

honour greatly.
Athens
in the

Pass., pf.

-:
:

properly,
to take
III.

II.

suspense.

then, seemingly intr. (sub.

-, (,
remove

(),

during which the Athenians had their grown up sons enrolled among the citizens. (Prob. derived from with or euphon.)

oneself,

go away.

aprios) Adv. completely

exactly, Just.

trary.

, -^,
from
now.

U. Just the reverse, quite the conof time, for now, from this time : just now, even
III.
f.

= ,
made
up.

in

numbers,

orphan

, , , -,
f.
f.

privat.,

strengthd. for
the

ojv,

.,
deceit.

fallacious.

untrodden.
to dis-

Apaturia, a

festival

at

month Pyanepsion,

lasting three days,

-|, $, , ,
:

-,
inf

opos, 6,

, (
to

privat.,

disowned by
f.

the father.

)
and
intr. to

fatherless,

beam with
a

light.

Hence

f.

reflection.

to tell or
foil,

bid plainly, Lat. edicere,

Att.

get ready, complete

c.

II. to

forbid,

by
V.

inf.,

Tiva
renounce.

I forbid

his doing.

III. to decline,

Pass, to be completed, exactly

IV. to deny.

be

wanting

V03

from, wrest from, rob

good or
sense

), , -, , , ,-( { , , , ) -, . , -, , -, , (. , , , ,$., , . , -, . ,, . . , /, ., . , ) ( : , , , . ,(s

towards; airavSdv

sink;

-/^,
do a thing on

,
f. f.

d^avabCoaL
to /ail a friend: also to faint,

((5 h
straits.

a-ndpeaios.

to faint

with toil. Dep, to speak or act


:

,
:

f.

boldly, speak out.

-([, ,
the

,,
{()

79
driven into great

to threaten, Lat.
II.

minari
III.

Att.

, (,
to

c. inf. to

threaten to do.

to

make

boastful
to

threats

to boast,

brag, Lat. gloriari.

to

same day,

go and return on
aor.

asstire,

the

same day.

promise, vow: Pass, to be terrified by threats. J7, mostly in plur. threats ; also

.$,
part.

only found in impf. with


to
act.

sense,

boasts,

braggart words
[a]
I

in

sing,

threatening.

which must be added


totake away

(Deriv. uncertain.)

the aor.
:

and med.,
is

'-65,

aor.

pass.

part,

of

(,

the simple verb


of,

not found):

ciAi'cu).

to receive

ill,

to enjoy or suffer:
etc.,

(^,

occurs,
etc.)

(but wherever this should be altered into

-5,

$, , = .
pf
part, pass.of
perf. pass,

->(, ).
3
dual

of

ov, (a privat.,

not to be stopped
II. c.

( (().
Hence

Ep. for

impf. of

or assuaged: never-ending.

gen. never

rjpos,

(() a

threatener, boaster.

ceasing from.

'"-\6,
:

Adv. forthwith, on the


f.

spot.

to

go of
:

one's

own

accord,

desert.

605, , = 65, 608,,, , =


-,
:

a, ov, threatening,

menacing.

fut.

aor. 2

part.

perf. act.

of

aor. 2

med.

opt.

in

act.

sense

fut.

{,

sum)

to be

away

like

to cheat, beguile.

from
3
pi.

absol. to be

away or
fut.

absent

of things, to be

Dep.

to be hateful or

grievous

to be-

wanting.

Hom. mostly
and Ep.

uses impf.

Ep.

come

disliked, incur odiiim.


aor. 2 of

-,

-, (, (
fut.

ibo) to
:

go away, depart :

the pres.

aor. 2

and

of

mostly as

605, . Dor. -5,


see

aor.

of

for

ov, (a privat.,

($. ^)

6, =
-etirov,

/ will go

imperat.

part,

unshod, barefoot.

,
thing.

inf.

(,
; :

v. sq.

Ep.

also aor.

med.

fut.

pf.

(.
:

d-ir$6os, ov, (a copul.,

even, level, flat.

-(,

(( sum).
-6,

',

-.

aor. I pass, of

the pres. being supplied by speak, say, or tell OJit, (ell plainly.

to

II. to

Ep. 3 sing, indie, of 3 sing, imperf. of aireOavov, aor. 2 of

,
(,

Ep. for

?,

--,

inf.

(,

.
aor. 2
:

3 sing. pres. subj. of

foil, by with inf forbade him to do ro

(. -^.
to look
at.

III. to

I a forbidden renounce, disown, give up;


;

forbid,

to disotvn his son

((
:

to avert

a vision by offerings. intrans. to give up, be


in use, fail or be

IV. to deny, refuse.

worn
one
;

out, fail

c. dat. pers. to

without pres.

wanting
;

serving as aor. to
dirciOcia, -,
f.

away from

other

one's friends

things at, and so simply to look

be disobedient.

-,

3 sing, and plur. aor.

-65,

ships,

suading.

comparison ws
a statue.

(, -^, (, -5, 5. ^, -(, , (, ()

, ,
:

-,

unmanageable.
f.

-, . -, $, -(, -, ) , -, ()
to refuse

, ()
I

{$) disobedience.
compliance, to
Ion. for
pass,

c. part.,

( . (5 7*
to

hut,

ivai

to be tired

-8,
untried.
in

a-ircCpavTOs, ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

a-TTiiparos, ov, (a privat.,

of

is,

(a privat.,

disobedient
act.

II.

of not per:

to copy, represent, express by

a
II.

yaOov,

Ep. 3 sing,

poet. aor. 2 of

Herodotus mostly
:

-', -. -,-inf.

) ) ()
:

to be bankrupt:
sitting.

V.
to fail

0/

endless, boundless.

inexperienced.

Dor. for

Ep. pari
to

Ep. also

f.

aor. i
:

poet. aor. 2
pf.

Ep.
:

Pass.,

(,
from
:

.
for

hence

to

compare

with, liken to.

to

keep

away

or shut out
to keep

to conjecture, Lat. ut licet conjicere.

from:

to keep or

hinder from,
its

back: of a river,
rivers,

dfcwv) to represent or portray in


see

('^($, shut out from


part, divide,
etc.

old course.

and so
a,
II.

to

bound, of seas and


os,

Ep. for

to threaten.
to press

f.

hard:

Pass.,

$.

-(5,

III. to

shut up, confine.


ov,

and

ov, lengthd.

form

boundless, endless, countless.

80

without DiaMng trial hence to be excluded from a thing generally to be also without experi- far from. II. ence of, inexperienced or unskilled in a thing. and pass, untried, nnattempted. , ill repute. From {anapos i, tvatit opp. to direipCa, . ('^, to refute thoroughly. II. (airnpos n, vtpas) ov, privat., immeasurable of skill, inexperience.
without
trial,

-6, -, -,
,

inf.

perf. pass,

oy,

and so

,. ,)
:

'7^

.
II.
:

perf.

of

expel.

awcKavveiv

of
I.

also

an army
(sub.

privat.,

act.

of, or absol.

making no attempt :

()

infinity.

to excess.

ill

taste

coarse, vulgar.

untried in

-, 6-5, 6-5, -,
:

,
TO
:

-, -5,
battle,

a-TreCpiTOs, ov, Ep. for

gen. vos, (aVetpos,

.)
)
II.

(',

neut. as Adv. imtueasurably far.


aor. I of

weeping

med.
of a

ov, (drreipos, dpoaos)

unbedewed.

ov, {aireipos,

inexperienced in

simplicity.

unused

to evil.

05, , ,
aiT-cXetiSepos, b,
f.

., -, ^) ,, . , ,.
to ride

),

hence

as if intr. to

away

march, go away
:

,
not of
for

to

lead
:

away
also

Pass, to be driven

away:

-, , ',
-5,
inf.

Ion.

(-,

aor. 2

and

part,

(($)

of

the enfranchisement

slave.

ignorance of the beautifid, want of

in plur. vulgarities.

From

ov,

(ancipos,

Adv.
e$,

-$.

(aneipos,

ov,

).-5,
I.

-65,

[a]

ov,

(a privat., irnpa,

without trial or experiertce of a thing, unused to it ignorant of: hence Ahsol. inexperienced, ignorant. II. (a privat., wfipas, like boundless,

endless, countless.
i.

. ) ) -, , -, () \(, -.
$)
without
taste,

From

Lat. libertus, libertinus.

unmarried.

a, 6, (aweipos,

($,

, .. , (. -,
an emancipated Hence
slave,
to set free,

in the condition

of a freedman. a freedman,

emancipate.

of perf. o{
pf.

aor. 2 act. inf. of

2.

of garments,

etc., endless,

-6, 6-5,
e.

without end or outlet.


ov,

, = ',

from
inexperience.

(^anfipos,

tokos) tvithout expe-

rience of childbirth, not having yet brought forth. ov, gen. oj/os, (a privat., Ep. for

-',

ukpas)

(a privat.,

=5 ,= () ($
Prep, with gen.
or

boundless, endless, countless.

II.

ter.

ttir-eis. Ion. for

-, '-,

-6
:

-,
act.

f.

,
f.

, inexperienced.

-us, aor. 2 part, of


aii'a_y o?// o/".

Dep.

from another. [] aor. 2

II.

,
Med.
I

strip oneself; to put off one's clothes.

|, a
/36,
>??e

55,

aor. 2

med. imperat. entirely your surprise.

-, -, -, \ ,
pf. pass, plqpf.

kempt.

, .) -, ^. .
ccus,

a putting off the clothes.


(as if

-,
/5
ov,

Dor. aor.

Med.

^-) =6- '-, -. ^) -65, ( -5, ( '-6, , -|, , (, ^^^ ($


:

,
expect.

-.
fut.

c.

, ) ^. . -,
fut.

( ,, ).
'-6,
f.

Ion. for

Laconian

for

Att.

w, to

drive to despair.

1.

Tivos to hope from one.

3 sing, old Att. impf. of


to spit up,

(formed

3 plur. aor.

-,
gen.
:

3 sing. aor. I f. to dispose of by sale or bar-

2. to

buy and Adv.

throw out. med. of med. of

[],

s/n^ clothes off

-/

perf.

Hence

6, f.
:

-6, , -, 6,
also
aor.
V.
i

(,

Adv. =

.
sell,

betray.

over against, opposite,

despoil one of bis arms.


i

3 sing. Ep. aor.


aor.
I

med.

airtveiKa, Ep. for

pass. inf.

from

to

forget entirely:

v. foreg.

aor. i oi air-cKTavov, aor. 2 of

of

privat.,

and

-
: : :

fut.

Att.

Pass., aor. l

[]
:

also aor.
2

as imperat. of simple pres.

Dor.

^ ( . ,. , . ^. , ^( , . - -, )
or,
f.

$,

privat.,

privat.,

)
,

. ^^.
med. of
inf.

';.
aor.
I

of

or

^-^,

free from grief.


f.

not subject to grief.

Ep.

forget

(viavTos) to

-,
.

or

go
to

into banishment for a year.


to

forbid;
II.

etv

I for-

bid thee to do.

order aivayfrom;

-,

Att.

6$, perf. part,

of

uncombed, un:

unreasonable, unfair.

a-iTfireipos, ov,

privat.,
I

($)

Adv.

not ripe.

pf.

aor.

pass, of

pf.

aor. I of

-'5, ov, (

privat.,

without the

to

drive away,

or robe, clad in the tunic only.

81

-, ,
-f

^^.
shortd. for

undigested.

, ^. -5, ,
3 sing. aor. aiTtirvevaa, aor. i of
aor. 2 of
I

-. '.
act.

-^;6, which
of
f.

is

Ion. for

pf.

eis..

-,
,
:

ov, (a privat.,

neipw) uncooked,
to

Adv.

nite, endless.

both

completely finished finish off; pf. part. of a painter, to fill tip with colour, to represent perfectly

) -, ^$,
, =
neut. pi. of ocirep, q. v.
as, so os.

, -5,
in
act.
:

-i\T}KvQa:~to go away, depart from; to go from one place to another. Ion. fut. without pres. in use pf. fut. med. aor. I pass, (see to speak plainly out. II. forbid ; at I forbid thee to
: : :

, /)
intr. to

In Att. oft. used as


boundless, infi-

do.

fuse.

ov, {a privat.,

5, $, -6,

genemWy to form, Hence contract.

ing, causing.

but pf. pass, to fix oneselffast upon, i. e. to support oneself upon a thing: to dwell or insist upon, also to settle in a particular
aor.
:

part

ojitdone in talkifig. [a]

. , -, , -, , . . ^, ^ () , ^) -, . , ) -,
:

f.

pf.

used
off,

and

pass, sense

Dep.

to

ivork

,
V.

-6, ,
5,

-5,

create.

2.

to finish

-6,
he
is

IV. to deny, regive up, sink, fail : see in , one who thwarts. From f. i]COJ, to luithdraw from. a drawing back. II. a hindrance. 2 sing. aor. i opt. of ov, unloving. Ion. for aor. 2 imperat.

III. to retiowice, disoivn.

.
I

(, $)
:

^.
:

(3,
aor.

f.

pf.

677/
3 sing,

.
aor.

pass.

a finishing

-, -,
aiTip-ii,

Ion. for
f.

Adv.
to

,= (,
to

.
bring
to

off,

completing

a creat-

an end, finish. from anep. Med., fut. fix firmly :

-, (,

-,
:

to eat or

gnaw
of

off: to eat up.


fut,

for

Lacon. for

-, -,
-5,

^,

of

/.

aor. 2 pass, of airo-

gone, i. e. is dead. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of


aor. 2 of

',, -6,
ovs,
:

(.

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of abibo) Ion. noun, a being

away, absence

see

(^.

absol. to lean or
01/,

bend away.
ransom.

ov, (a privat.,

leafless.

poet.,

= d7reipeVios
make

in phrase avre-

aireTpaiTOV, aor. 2 of
is,

--, ,
f.

a countless
to

titterly desolate.

into,

ov, (a privat.,

not to be

quiring, ignorant, Lat. ignarus.


set

-05,
Adv.
of.

ov, (a privat.,

cumscrihed.
less.

a-Trepip.rpi^vos, ov, (a privat., nepi,

-,

carelessly.

a-iTipioTTTOs, ov, (a privat., ing, reckless

considerate, thoughtless, heedless.


ov,

tracied.

-,
-5,
-5,
Adv.

) ^)
Adv.
-rcys.

\)

uncircare-

X^pas

chains,

- (( $
(
privat.,

not inquired
act.

unknown, Lat. ignotus.

II

not in~
to

[], f. up again: metaph.


i.

e.

bind them.

without superfiuity, simple. ov, (a pnvzt.,

cumcised.

ing

away, begone, Lat. abi in malam rem. fut. [], to put away blushes, be
past blushing.
f.

away

,$ . -, ) -, - ) -, - , ^) , .^. (: $: (( , -, -, (( -, ) , -, -,
f.

ov, (a privat.,

(a privat., undiswithout distraction. Att. -ttos, ov, (a privat., nepiaaus)


-tcos,

() -, ,($. () -, , . -,
unregardinf.

airevKTOS, ov, minable. airevxcTOS,


it

, {()
to

make
to

straight again
to guide,

to

restore:

rule;

guide the arms with


to

be deprecated,

abo-

,=

to lull to sleep.

From

wish that

Dep. to wish a thing away, to may not happen, Lat. deprecari.


Ep. aor. 2 of
3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of
refined gold,
aor.

-65,

-5,
:

defenceless.

ov,

(a,

privat.,

uncir-

refined; coctiim.

ov, for

($, (-')
;

boiled

down,
re-

Lat.

aurxim
:

f.

to

bate

a-irepiTpoiros, ov, (a privat.,


also tiot heeding.
aor.
I

not return-

utterly.

II.

to

make

utterly hateful.
:

f.

aor.

pass, of

inf.

3 plur. perf. 2 of to be gone quite away:

[]

to

imperat. aneppe,

to be hated: incur hatred or odium, also to be roused to hatred; nor irds

pf.

Pass.:

Med.
f.

, (,
[],

to

keep

off,

scare

to abstain, desist,

[v]

fut.

-^^:

to tear off from.

aor. 2

-, -:

the people being roused to hate against me II. Dep. in causal sense, to cause distress me. words that cause hatred: hatred; \oyoi c. dat. pers. to be or become hateful to one. enmity, hatred ; in plur. entlvI WOhv to be hated by him, mities ;

(6(8

does

all

' ((8
(\(,

{^)

like

dpyijs

etc.

82

^ ^
f.

-, ,.^; ^ --, $
bated, the object of hate.

^,
'-5,
to be to

aros,

6,

()
Pass.:
air.
:

that which
is

.
:

is,

like

(, $) -uoa:
and
off,

hateful, hostile.

likely.

(76,$):

hated or hateful.

to be at enmity.

aor. 2

hold

off,

keep

away from

to

part

Med.,
:

but

tlvos to hold one's hands off him absol. to hold oneself off a thing, abII.
:

-, -5, -, 5, -uOs. ^. -, -^. -. -, (-,vs) -,

, , ,
Ion. for
ov, not
II.

.
6,

winning

belief,

incredible, un

not persuasive.
I

[]

Ep. aor.
is,

poet, for

From

poet, for

a restorer.

From

Ion. for

privat.,

to be

without one's

wits, to he senseless.
airilis. Ion. for

stain or desist

from.
ttjs

intrans. to be

away

or

far from,

(
Med.

c.

gen. loci

it is

not far distattt from the city

also like

to abstain from a thing.

full;

, . ) '^ , ,.)
Ion. for
aor.
I

allusion to ijKios, not fond of basking in the sun. Ion. for

wind, Lat. subsolanus.


ov,

without misery.

pair, couple.

, ., , / () -, -. ,$ () -, -5 -, -, ) -, . ^ , .5 -, . , ^. -, , -, ) --, -, , , , , , -, ) ^) , , -.-, -,)-, )$, . , -, . . ) ) , . -, , .


f.

-, -. (, -, -,-, -5, -,
to

of

.
i.

III. to

have in

have a full reward.

ponnesian, said to be so called Argos, hence or


Ion. for

$
nese
:

"AITIOS,
airios,

,,
,
also

(os) a pear, Lat. pirum. , a pear-tree, Lat. pirus.

$.

ov,

() far away, far


. 'Airtos, ,
iZos,

off,

far,

Hom.

ov.

^--.
es,

-5. Adv. formed from *($, without caring for anything (,


as if
;

to strain off, filter. aor. I pass, of

the latter

-, , -, ,
.]
f. f. f.

',

,. ',
make equal
:

Apian, i. e. Pelofrom Apis, a king of alone, the Peloponsense has d,

[The former

to squeeze out. to

or even.

pf.

to dis-

to speak out reckless of conse-

believe, distrust

quences, bluntly.

ful

absol. to be unbelieving or distrustfut.

Pass.,

with

med.

to be dis-

-5, , , {,
aor. 2 of

trusted.

to disobey.

one

who

keeps

Ion. for

away from

the

e.

an enemy

to law,

with

Ion.

-, ,

disbelief, distrust;

(sub.

$), , , (, $) the east


(
privat.,

-\.

'^

the thing admits of

many

doubts.

-8,

II.

want offaith, unbelief :

ov, (a privat.,

$)
:

faithlessness.
I.

pass, not
2.

to be trusted,

and

so,

i.

o( peTsons,faithless.

unharmed,
of

Ep. for
impf.

aor. 2

of things, not credible, beyond belief. not believing or trusting, mistrusful. obeying.

II.

act.

2.

not

pi.

(-)

3 sing.

sum). freedom froyn harm, impf. o{

{^,

Adv. of
II.

I.

act. suspi-

safety.

ciously.

pass,
f.

beyond

belief, incredibly.
:

Att.

Dep.

to

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

no harm,

ufihurt: without sorrow or siffering. safe, kindly : of the gods, propitious.

unhanned, II. act. doing

oppose or resist stoutly.


poet, for

{/)

verb. Adj. of

to keep far

away.

one must go away.


etc.

harshness, roughness.

etc., see

a four-wheeled

wagon
II.

later,

riage, a car, chariot.

like

any car('/08, a yoke,

s, (a

privat.,

not wander-

ing

fixed.

(Deri v. unknown.)

ov,

-5,

-5, (, ()
is,

3 pi. aor. I med. of e's, harsh, rough. See Dor. for aor. 2 oi Dor. and Att. air-aopos, Ep.

not moulded: ov, (a privat., hence genuine, sincere. II. (a privat., shortened for unapproachable, terrible. a-irXuTOs, Ion. ov, (a privat., poet, for shortened for unap-

^,

(a privat.,

$)
-pa,
I

ov, (a privat.,

hovering on high, Lat. suspensiis. without a scrip.

II.

(, ^$) discordant,

unmaimed. and 3 sing. impf. of

atria

-5, 5. -,
yrj, v.

3 sing. aor. 2 med. of Ep. for opos. Dor. or La con. for

noisy.

proachable, terrible. a-irXeKTOs, ov, (a privat., unplaited. a-irXeros, ov, collat, form of or of aros, only used in the sense of iiiimense, extraordinary.
not navigable, not navigated.
ov, (a privat.,

a horse, needing no

-,

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

whip or spur.

fut.

of

^')
:

unstricken

of

insatiate:

ing, from stress of weather.

,, ) -, . ,

deal openly ox frankly. a single garinent. ttTrXots, I'Sos, 17, contr. Lat. simairXoos, Lat. duplex, twofold), plex, onefold, (opp. to II. single-minded, simple, and that single.
to

,
c.

,(
Dep.

insatiate desire.
privat.,

From

gen.,

not to bellied, insatiate q/" blood.

Ion.

() () ,,
III.

(aTrKovs) diffictdty of sail-

,-,
.

83

, steps
f.

or a ladder for descending from

a ship, the

gangway.

From
:

Ep. 3 sing. aor.


:

aor. 2

pf.

(-

to step off,

, ,
simple,
to

depart.

probable results
well, succeed.

,
end
away.

dismount, alight or disembark from. 2. to go away, II. of events, to issue or result from : absol. to turn out, end or issue in a certain way, Lat.
;

evenire

the issue, event;

the results
:

the

either (in

good

stnso) frank, open, sincere; or (in bad

sense)

silly.

opp. to

way, as

(Derived from hence, ahsohite, sheer. all in one is Lat. simplex from sitnul.) ov, contr. d-irXovs, ow, (a privat.,

compound:

-8,
2.

not sailing
thy. pass.,

T/Tos, ^, like Lat. simplicitas, simplicity, plainness, frankness.

plainly: absolutely.

without breath, breathless

, () . , , . -, 5, \$) , -8, ^
of the sea, closed

I. of ships, unfit for sea, not seaworof men, never having been at sea. II.

)
)
()

an Adj., der e ;
in.

to

turn

oxit,

conditions, etc.;

mouttt, disembark, land.


f.
:

navigation.

poet, for

aivay, sell too cheap.


f.

airXoCs, rj, ovv, contr. for d-ir\ovs, ovv, contr. for

,(

-3.

privat.,

without riches.
simply,

Adv. of

Lat. simpliciler,

II. iti

ov, (a privat.,
:

a word, Lat. denique. fut. of hence lifeless.

place.

u-irvoos, ov, contr. d-irvovs, ovv, (a privat.,

without wind, calm.

II. without breath, lifeless. Prep, with Gen. only, = Lat. AB, ABS, whether place, time, or any object be denoted I. of Place, implying motion from, away from : also down from. 2. without motion implied, /or /rom, at a distance from. II. later of Time, from, Seiuvov yeveoOai to have done supafter, since ; per. III. of Origin of all kinds, as, I. of Zpvos descent, birth ; not /" Sparta by sprung from oak or rock birth, 2. of the means or instrument ; with iLTTOw from his bow. 3. of the cause
:

',

(
ing, as in

or occasion; by reason of. the material of which a thing is made ;

made /" wood. As Adverb, without case, far away


In Compos.,
\.

always with verbs in tmesi.

from, asunder, as in and hence away from, as in 2. ceasing and hence, finishing, completfrom, as in
:

('/.
:

almost a priv., as
Adjectives, as in

, -,, -,
6,

anastroph. for

.. - $, () ( 7 , () , 5. ( -, , ,
worthless.
Att.
f.
:

$
;

' ^$ '$
:

, -. ,, -, ^ -, , -: ': -,
mounting
:

-, -, , ,,,
:

B. Causal, only in aor.

^,
also
1. also
I

alone, to turn out

of persons and things, with prove or be so and so, Lat. evato prove impartial. 3. of e'is to come at last to,
to

make
:

to dis-

aor.

pf.

throw throw

to

2.

throw offfrom : c. ace. only, to throw away, reject: also


3. to lose.

to to

5, () -.
to

dip entirely.

aor. 2 part, of

fcus, 17, a stepping off, disa disembarking, landing : also a landing-

-(|,
o-;,f.
to

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

Dep.

to force

away:

aor. i

pass,

in pass, sense, to beforced

Att.

Causal of
ship, to
:

away.

make

to

get

off, esp.

from a

disem-

bark, set on land.

aor. I pass,

f.

to

ruin utterly be robbed of.


to

^,

to eat off.

aor. I pass.

f.

aor. 2

5,

(
all

to shoot forth from,

admired.

jects at one, to look steadfastly at,

4.

of

but almost

to

-, 5, () -, -,
From
f.

spring from. ov, looked at, gazed on by

all,

hence

^,

to look

away from
to

other ob-

ov,

gaze at or tipon. be thrown away as


aor. I
:

to

metaph.

-^,
II.

cut out the

comb from the

hive, take the honey

to steal.
f.

,
,

to spirt out

spirt or slobber out

some wine.

a throwing away,

3.

back again, as in

losing, loss.

4. by

way of abuse,
in

as in

ov,

apt to throw away.

also with

pass, apt to be

thrown

aside.

poet, for

poet, for

Att. for

-, -.
when
it

Dep.
f.

to eat up.

follows
to

noun. take away.


its

to let cattle stray

hence

to

aor. 2 imperat.

of

-{, - -,
to lose.

make

f.

2. to soothe, beguile.

to sleep

without waking, go sound

asleep.

to bite offfrom.

84

godless.

coming off land.

Med.

with dykes.

aor. 2

-, , -, ,-, '/6
^o-yiv,
f.

-, , ) , -, ,

7/3
far from an
yij)

(,

altar,

.
law.

or

-05,
oneself.

(,

from

land,

2. to appoint ox assign; vos an appointed place. 3. to shew by argument, prove. II. to shew forth a person or thing as so

('
2.
i!^.

to

make jjit out like a coping or cornice. to make another taste qfn thing
:

and so, hence, to make, render.

i. to

appoint, name, create.


to

to taste

of

it

f.

f.

late Att.
:

pf.

II, absol. from, have no part in. away, and so to depart life, die : ol

dead.

depart from a judgment, give up an intention of doing, c. gen. to II. c. ace. to give resolve not. 2. to despair. III. as law-term, to refuse to reup as useless. ceive an accusation : hence to acquit.
aor. 2
:

-, -

late Att.
pf.

^'/
:

^'^ to

furnish with a bridge or


to

grow

old.

fut.
:

to

-'^(
be

' -,
apCTas
danger.

prove that a thing is. 5. c. inf. to ordain a thing to be Med. to shew forth something of one's own
^. to represent as.
;

to deliver one's

opinion

to display
f.

high

qualities.

away
the

to be taken

shewing forth
publication.
tion.

^,

[d], to be a

coward, shrinkfrom

Ion.
:

-,
.

hence

fut.

-^
:

II.

2. a (from Med.) a display, achievement,

a a setting forth, delivery, shewing, proof, demonstra1.

(, ,

()
II.

performance.

to

from

a copy of an indictment II. a list, register, esp. a deposition. of property alleged to belong to the state, but held by

{'),
a
list,

, ,
:

-8, , , -, (,
Ion. for
f.

head.

{'^'^) , ('^)
,

despair.

take tithe from,

descended or sprung

in plur. descendafits.

(')
:

ceive or accept.

a private person.
f.

in

-,
-,

ceiver.

ipw, to write out, copy, esp. to

register

Med.

enter
Att.

to

have a thing registered by


II.

for

others, or to registerfor one's owfi use.

to give in a copy of law-term, I. esp. to give in a list of the charge against a person property alleged to belong to the state, but held by
:

to

a private person.

2.

scalp.

give in such a

list

of property.

enfeeble, xinnerve.

ply hard.
strip of

, -, , -,
to
f.
f.

deprive one of the use of his limbs, to


to

bring into hard exercise,


:

to

, , , . , {) , ^ ^, -, -, -. (
,

-, ,-. -,

to

without supper.

cut off by the neck, be-

-, .
aor.

-. {) , {) ^.
to

pay

tithe of.

to

Ion. for

verb. Adj. of

one must

re-

rjpos, 6,

a takerfrom, re-

acceptable.

inf.

aor.

of inf. of

2.

Ion.

5,

aTOs,

Ion.

-^

Ion. for

$.
-(
:

hide stripped
I

off.
:

f.

aor.

flay or skin completely

to

II. to fetch the

skin off one's back by flog-

'05,
:

Ion. aor. Ion.

pf.

-^ -^
:

i part. pass,
:

of

f.

aor.

Dep.:

to

accept gladly, be content with.


to strip quite bare to be stript bare

accept in full, 2. to accept as a


3. to accept as

to strip oneself.

-, -,
:

arms, disarm
f.

Pass,

Med.
gen.
c.

esp. to

proof :

to

admit, allow, approve.

a teacher, /o/Zoii.

tivos to receive

from

another,

agree with him.


to bite off

absol. to bite.

f. [], weep much for, lament.


,

-, 5, 08, -,
Ion.
:

a piece

to

weep much;

out, apportion.

(, -, -, -^, ,

Pass., aor. I

ya
hence,

-^
and
i
.

From parted off froju. a division, part of a whole. From f. [a], Ep. aor. Ep. inf. to portiofi \\. to part off, separate. impers. of Dep. to frighteri away.
:

f.

pf.

(('.

-^,

, - , . , -, -,
of, c.

ace. to

-, -, {.-(. -,0, , {$)


tain sense.
II. to
f.

4. to take or tinderstand in a cer-

receive back, recover.


to be

to

bind fast.

Ion.

wanting,
be

to

lack:

impers.
to

there lacks.

f.

to

home,

go abroad,

(is

away from to go and

live in

Thessaly.

, , one who
a being
f.

Hence

is

abroad.

from home, a going

or being

abroad.

From

Ion. -Se^o?
Ion.

--

arbitration.

to

I. to point out, shew forth, make known : bringforward, shew, produce, publish 2.s,^

docere.

-, -,
.

, away from home, abroad.

to decide

for

person in an

to teach not to do, Lat. de-

away
also

restore

render or 7nake so and


up,
e. g.

dere.
[sc.

for hire.

-, - -, ^-, -, -, ^, ', ( (^ ^, , -^, ,, . , , , ) -, -, -, , ) . --, -, -, ) -, -,^ 5


:

^obLop
f.

Ion.

Ion.

aor. 2

part. airoSpas

run

or

off,

from,

esp. by stealth.

2. in

prose

c.

ace, to flee,
f.
:

sbuti.
:

.:
to strip

85

another o/his arms, etc. II. intrans. in Med., with aor. 2 act. (formed as if from and pf. to strip oneself, undress:

),

to strip

aor.

give hack,

get ready for.


f.

esp. to give

der, yield, of land.


as a slave

back what is due. 3. to grant, allow.


so.

2. to ren-

2.

to

for a thing, to metaph. to put away. withdraw from.


aor.

strip

and

4. to

airo-ciirov, es,

e,

Ep. for

without

5. to deliver over,

also to deliver a letter,

give Lat. red'

pres. in use.

II. intr., el

ks

A'iyvnTos^, where
to

Med.

it seems to be = give away of one's own, sell; also

airo-pYa0, 3 sing. poet. aor. 2 of keep far away, keep offfrom.


poet, for
for

',
to

to lei

out

^^^.
-,

partic.

f.

to acquit, opp. to

airo-cpac, an old Ep. aor. i only found in 3 pers., hurry or sweep away, of running water; subj.

inf.

of

pres. in use, to (hrozv off: to


f.

{,
to

poet. aor. 2 without throw down. to defend oneself on

,-, .
opt.
f,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

to live off;

enough
part

to live off.

trial.

f.

Dep.
f.

--,
inf.,

and

them

resolved.

generally, to reject.

tution, return

hack, refer.

oneself

-, -, , , $, () 5, {) 5, , {) -,, -, () - -, -, -, . ^ ^ - () -, -, -, . -, , , -,, . -,
aor. 2 inf. of
a-rro-Oeos, ov, far from ihe
f.

graze hy a slight xvound.


to

, ,. , . . , , ^ , , . - , - ,. -, , . ,
gods
:

, , ,
''-5,
,
:
:

7, -$. () ()
f.

-,, ,
Ion. for
ov,

not to do

^
($,
:

mark fut.-o^t, to

(, ,
absol.,

to turn or whirl violently about.

and

f.

-
: :

lo unyoke,

Pass, to be parted from, tivos

absol.,

^'

poet, for
off,

77/j/

on foot did I
f.

distinguish.

-,
f.

start

and come

hither.

impers.,

(, )

chase away.
it

mostly with seemed good to

impers.,

Arabia.

ws
to reject

when
on proof or

they

trial,

Hence

verb. Adj. one

must

reject.

rage, have full confidence.


Ion. at a thing
absol.

, , {). ,, -,
,
repayment, payment. verb. Adj. of
reception.
f.

meet to be restored. a giving back, resti-

med.
one must give

, ., . --, -^, , -,., , -, , .


fut.

-,
ttjs
fut.

to boil off,

-, -, -, -, -
aor. 2. inf. oi

throw offbyfermetiting. smell of something. II. there comes a scent from


blooming.

to leave off

of

and

f.

to take cou-

f.

to

wonder
aor. 2

wonder much.

Ep. for

subj. of

f.

airoOcv, Adv.

{) from

poet, for

afar.

II. afar off, hence godless.

a receiving back, opp. to


praise, approbation.

deify.

II.

fut.

Att.

to cui off like ears

of

to

bend backwards or sideways.

corn.

aor. 2 inf. of

airoeeaOai, aor. 2 med.


ecus,

inf.

of

aor. 2 part,

of

Ion.

($,

running away, escape. Dep. = f. to pluck off:


Ion. for

Med.
2

to

gather for
of

a puiiing off away : exposure. a puiiing away, laying up in store despised, abhorred. airoOeaTOS, ov, at, a place in Lacedaemon, inio ivhich From all misshapen children were ihrown on birth. laid by; hence hidden, ov,

aor.

inf.

lyiysterious, reserved.
f.

f.

aor.

aor.

pass,

aor. 2

to scrape off, to

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of pull or strip off; v.

away. lay up anyplace wherein II. a thing, a granary : a magazine, storehouse. e'is anything laid by or stored up; Tiva to lay up a store of favour with another.

run off

[]

f.

[],

f.

to

lament

bitterly.

f.

to ireasure or hoard up. press hard, crowd upon, [t]


:

-,

aor. 2 part, of

, an
I.

f.

aor. 2

die

undressing room.
slain

From
i

trans, in fut.

aor.

off, to die, serving as Pass, to aor. 2 inf. of

to strip off the

arms from the

c.

ace. pers.

[],

f.

to be

very bold.


86

-, , $
f.

all,

--|,
:

to break off or froryi Pass., evKXeias to be brokefi offfrom, i.e. lose one's fair fame. f. properly, to cut off
:

- --, ,
fut.

oLvbvvv.
:

, (,

fig-leaves

broken in

spring or leap offfrom.

-,
-8,
:

0-,

generally, to cut
f.

spirit,

enervated.
f.

from

mind, unpleasant, hateful.

not to be done.
diroiKC'j),
f.

) -, , ) , ()
II.

to

)
:

I, to re-establish, restore.

off, curtail.
:

aor. 2

crush in pieces
aor.
2

Pass, to be

- -, -,
: :

to set

down

Med.

to sit

and

fut.

I.

Causal

in pres.

and impf,

-down.
and
aor.

fut.

II. intr. in Pass.,

with

and

pf. act., to be restored.

to
rise

to leap

up from,

absol. to rise sheer up, of steep rocks.


ov,

(,

not according to one's

-'),

f.

to offer up.

ov, (a privat.,

tiot

done, undone:

to settle in

aforeign country, emigra'e.

afar

off,

generall}^ to live
settled far

from me,
ace,

settlement.

send away from plant : generally, to send or carry away settled in afar land: to emigrate.
pf.
:

, -, i.

e. I

(
f,

to

go away from home,


II.

far aivay : 7) Corinth was inhabited


from Corinth.

,, $ -,
cold, to freeze off.
f.

-$, -, -,
ov,
fut.

Pass, to surpass, excel.

= aKaipos.
to

burn

off: also

-^, (
off.
f.

(for the tenses, v.

call back, recal

to call

from exile. 2. to call away. by a name, esp. by way of abuse.

)
:

of intense

to

II.

III. to

warn

to disclose,

uncover

Med.
v.

to

reveal oneself.

Hence ($, , revelation.


:

to

dwell
k^

):

f.

(for

far ajvay
III. c.

to cease to do.

= /^,
^,

flinch from

to colonise.

Hence

a settling away from home, a colony,

trans, to turn aside from, shun.

-,
7([,
off.

Att.
to

Pass., aor.

ho77ie,
:

transcolo-

Ep. aor. to breathe out ;


ghost.

Pass, to be

II. to

nise a place.

duoiKis,

5, ,
f.

fern,

of anoiKos

arroiKis (sc.

voXis) a colony.

'-,,
wall up.
-oiKOs, ov,
as Subst..
2.

17^0, to

cut off by building, to tvall

off,

(,
fut.

restoration, re-establishment.

oTkos)
l.

hence
nist.

-[,,

of

cities, anoifcos (sub. iroXis),

cotnplain loudly.
ov,

tended.

to bewail loudly. only used in plur., (a copul., a ransom or price paid, either for life or liberty. II. generally, compensation, repayment : reward. Hence
fut.

-, , -, ,

-5,
f.

(a privat.,

-) of persons, a
Att.

away from home, abroad


settler, colo-

, a colony.
:

Dep. to
:

unfed, un-

Med.
nalty

, -5,
aiTOiva,
to

kept in secret, be in reserve


it is

-, () ,
short

, () -, ,
5, , -,
0-,
,
f.

,^ -, -,
II. c.

to

grow
toil.

quite weary, to flag utterly

ace,

^
Hence
:

the tenses,

to
2.

c. inf.

f.

^,

inlr. to

bend off, turn

aside.

cws,

a turning off the road.


I

(,
to

give up the

)
to
off.

to expect earnestly.

Hence

earnest expectation.

to kill oneself by fasting.

Att.

-,

to reconcile

($,

Ion. for

f.

Att.

-.$)
(,
a burning
:

again. a complete

break

(, ,

fut. -Kf

used as Pass, of

to be

put away, be laid up in store : hence

to be

pass,

,
f.

to shear or cut off: generally, to cut in pieces, cut through : metaph. to cut off.
:

to

hold

to

ransom.
ov,

Dep.: to be gone away, to be far from : absol. to be gone, to have departed: hence to be dead arid gone. II. more rarely, to go away, withdraw from.
:

, -,
:

.-6, ^,
fut.

atoning.

of
fut.

to be

purging

-, $, -,
off.

to kill
:

(, )
cf.

demand a ransom

or price

beneflt or

exacting the pe-

wi'h arrows.

<.
pf.

behead.

careless.

fut.

-,
17,

to clear off, cleanse

licly, esp. to offer for

Pass.

licly, disinherit a

removed by cleansing.
cojs,

Hence
:

to forbid by

a lustration, expiation
Pass, to sit apart.

a
\

Ion.

-^,

tempt,

, ,
fut.

, -,
'7-, -,
f.

-, -^,
[v]

-,
-,

impers.,

in store for one.


fut.

-(, Ep.

a.

pf.

-,
to

fut.

-^

and

-(:

enjoyment from or cf
to
fut.

thing.

change into small


Att.

, (,

coin, dissipate. to

have

,
,

to cease to

mourn for. to put away

care, he

Att.

-,
,
to

fut.

^: to proclaim pubII. to

public sale.

renounce pubIII.

son: also to declare outlawed.


ecus,

proclamation.
the

making a venturous
stroke,

at-

From
f.

make a hold

make a

, , {, -8,
venture
to be

hazard. a comic dance : (vp4 find some way of dancing off, escaping. to ring or shout forth. f. to bend one's knees, f. yovv. and so to rest, like

) -, , (, ) -^,
put
to the uttermost

Pass., with paullo p. fut.

to

for.

of

., -, -. -,
--^,
c.

. -, -,
:

87
piece

aiTOKivos

knocked

-,

all

({[,

shutting offer out.


f.

-', -^: Dor.


f.

or out

II. c. ace. Pass, to be cut off hindered from. only, to shut up, close : to cut off, prevent, hinder.
f.

without) lot

-, ,$, . --,
number,

-, , -, , -, -8, (/) -, 8 ) , -, -, -,(): -: -: -, ,-, -, , -. -, () , -, ,-, -8,


Att.

[]

fut.

to beat offfrom a place.

, -,
off,

aros, to, a a splinter, chip, shred. f. to break with a a cutting or xpeuiv = Lat. tabulae novae, a

() , ()
^, to
f.

cut or

snap.

knocking off:
cancelling of

debts.

cut

off,

heiv off, knock off. II. III. Med. to smite the

weep aloud :
II.

ace. to bewail

much, mourn deeply and aor.


I

breast in

mourning, hence,
to
f.

to

mouryifor.
briefly.

to cease to wail.

sum up

Dor.

fut.

imperat.

to clear

away

so as to restore

, ,
Dor. for
f.

-\5.
to

order.

f.

[],

break

off.

drops of wine, as

in

Att. to dash out the last playing at the cottabus.


Att.
to relieve or set free

Att. for

[a]

or

fcws,

17,

a from.

diTO-KpaSios, ov,
f.

ov, shut off, enclosed. -/fXctVcu : Ion.


fut.

From

fig-tree.

f.

Att.

to shut offfrom
:

of.

2.

to cut off ox

hinder from a thing

the tenses, v.
let

f.

fut.

, ,

(,
to

plucked from the

to strike from the head.

overcome, stirpass.

f.

[], Att.

-^

(for

to let a

thing

hang down,

hang.

to steal

away.

f.

Ion. for

f.

o\v9tis,
pass.

ov, away from (i. e. Dor. or share of a thing. f. to choose by lot from among a

sentence of death.
[t],

to elect by lot.

[t]

later

aor.

pass. part, of

Pass, to be parted or separated


els

-, -aTos,

ov, precipitous, craggy.

back.

to something worse, fall

purifications.

V.

wear one
diminish.
thing,

sleep

From

, a carrying away. From Med.) a getting away or back.


away
:

,--, ) -, -, , . 5, , -, -, -,, (, , -,
[t]
,

fut.

II. intr. to

III. II. to choose out, choose. under one name. pf. aor. l esp. to turn off or aside : to turn Med. to give answer or reply to a question to give an answer : turn aside : metaph. to turn off answer charges ;
:

to

away, decline.
:

Hence

so also in aor.

-|,

c.

f cus,

, a turning away
:

fut.

of the sun, sinking. [y], to wash away, avert by


f.
:

Att.

(for the tenses,

to scrape or

out,

weary

to

rub off; Med. death:

f.

to

Med.), an answer. one must sepaairoKpiTeov, verb. Adj. of II. (from Med.) o?ie must answer. rate. ov, beaten or trodden hard, esp. of earth.

^, , .
: :

pf.

, (
II. /o

hang

up.

a Judicial sentence,
pass. part, of sq.

aor.

fut.

Pass., aor. i

to part, separate, distinguish

%v

to

one from another be separated and brought


:

pass,

Hence

ws,

a separating.

II.

(from

-5,

to

wear away,

Med.

f.

to shrink

from,

hesitate about a

ace: absol.

to shrink back, hesitate.

Hence

offfrom oneself, beat off": beaten or knocked off; a cup with its rim knocked off.
to beat

to beat off from a place, c. gen. Pass, to be

($ (:

-^, , ,
(5,
f. f.

a shrinking frotn.
is

to nip off.

Hence

that which

nipt

off,

little bit.

, ,

3 sing. Ion. impf. of to hide from, keep hidden from or


c.

dupl. ace,

like

Pass, with

f.

med.

to

away from home.

,
f.

1. to

get a

little sleep.

Lat. celare aliquem aliqvid, to hide or keep back from II. to lose 2. to hide close : to obscure. one.
sight
;

to sleep

away from

one's post.

from

to lose sight

of land,

as

in Virgil,

-, -,
Med.
off,

airo-KOiTOS, ov,

{,

koitos) sleeping
to dive

away frotn. and swim away.


II,

obscure,

(from

fut.

Att.

of
Pass, to take

to

carry or conduct

to

carry off with

o?ie

oneself

get away.

,, -, , ov,
to

Phceacum abscondimus

arces.

Hence

-, -,

hard

(:.

in secret. hidden; Iv understand. Ep. for -KT&veiv, aor. 2

II.

Ep. aor. 2 pass. part, of


:

f.

aor.
as,

l
;

((.:

inf.

aor. 2

poet,

Ep. also in pass, form

88

(,

condemn to death; of the executioner, to put to to iveary to death, death : metaph., like Lat. enecare. later form of f. to bear yoimg, bring forth.

a thing:
"keep off.

of

obtain a portion of a thing by lot IV OS generally, to obtain.

Hence shake off: generally, to spurn. 6, a kicking away.


f.

we have
I

from

another: absol. to receive what is one's due. 2. 3. to hear or learn, like Lat. accito take back, regain, recover. 7. pio. to take apart to have a thing rendered to one. IV. to ctit off as by a wall to stop, or aside, arrest, Lat. deprehendere, esp. of contrary winds.
to carry off.

. , ^ , ^, $ . , -, -, -, 5, -, -, () , - , (). . -. , -, -, , . -, , . ,, , , , -, . -, , ()

: :

perf.

and

more

rarely

to leave behind, as in
III. to

the race, to distance, to sur-

to kill, slay

of judges,

pass.

leave utterly, forsake, abandon: of

things, to leave alone, leave undone.

IV. intrans.

to be

wanting, to be away or absent: of


2. to be

rivers, to fail,

sink.

wanting of or
rpeis
3.

in a thing;

,-,

c.

-5,
f.

with part, to leave off V. Pass, to be left doing. [t], to roll atvay. 4. to depart frovt. 2. to be parted from, be absent to stoop away from. behind, inferior to. pf. f. TrjS being /row, c. gen.; f. [], to motirn loudly over. From far distant from the truth to be deprived of, a hindrance. 3. to 5, f. [], to hinder or prevent from be wanting in a thing, also c. gen. absol. to f. inf., /o prevent from doing: to lick off, lick up. "|/.5, ($, a leaving behind, aor. 2 part. act. and med. forsaking. II. intr. a failing, deficiency.
fingers of four cubits.
: :

, .^
,

poiv

wanting three

(((

ov,

choseji out, picked.

aor. 2
;

to

-^,
:

-5,
:

pf. pass,

of

poet,

for war
no war,

peaceful.

Dep., poet, for


f.

Att.

vincible.

to

kick off or away,

i.

e.

, -,
to chatter
fut.

part. pass.

much. in Herodotus
:

--

(5 ($ , ^^^.
II.

ov, unwarlike, unfit

not to be ivarred on, ina

III.

war

that

is

a hopeless struggle.
f.

to peel off take off the skin

pf.

aor. 2

med.

inf.

of

Ep. for

3 sing. aor. 2 med.

pf.

pass.

for the aorist,

of

in act.

only aor.

in pass,

only aor.

poet,

f.

Ion.

To

take or receive

desist from a thing


f.

-4, , ,
:

to

leave off or

c. part, to

cease doing.

to chatter at

random.

(8,

a taking

from

taking back, recovery.

II.

an

intercepting, cut-

ting

flash ; the spear-head.

enjoyment or advantage derived from a thing.

-,/ -, , $, -, ()
makefamous
to shine
(sc.

-,
to take

, , -,
f. f.
f.

Pass./o forth, beafnedfrom $)


becoine so.
to reflect light, to

light

to

lap up like a dog.

fcus,

of oxfor enjoyment.
:

sometimes written
:

of a thing, enjoy
e.

from

or by another,

g.

whence also in bad Xvov sense, to get harm or loss by a thing. (The simple is obsolete. No doubt the Root is Xav-, i. e. Att. which is also the Root of things, Xaf-,
ironical, to

come finely

off, profit,

, , ^^
enjoytne?it
:

law. ruined city.


gen.
2

c.

From
aor.
1
:

impf.

also to get

something
2.

,, -,
-,
to

aor. 2 inf. of
:

f.

pf. pass.

out for oneself


f.

pour a

-,
:

pick out from among, choose

Pass.,

ipw: aor.
:

'-, ^
f.

libation

Pass,
:

to

. ' ^
:

rivos.

.)
to let
e. lose.

-, , , ,, , ,^, - ^, : : /
:

-, , -. -, -5, 5 -, - --,
-^,
off.
:

f.

to

drop

off.

to

make a great

din, talk loud.

Ion. for
:

neut.

gen. i5os, also


city, state,

(,

Ion. los

dat.

one without
II.

or country, an outis

aTToXis a city that

no

city,

f.

aor.

aor.

to slip off ox
f.

away from.

Att.

to slip off,

pack

off.

f.

Dep.

to

lick off.

Ep. for

oXy.
:

or

impf.

or

fut.

Att.

Ion.

aor.

to

destroy utterly,

to demolish, to lay waste.

utterly.

oXiXeya
:

Med.

or aireiXc^to pick

Med.
aor. 2

f.

picked men.

or

drop off, drop or run down from.


:

into ruin, to be undone.


fail.
III.

aor. 2

to leave over
2.

or behind.

II. to

leave behind one,

i.

Apollo, son of

to

perf.

,
:

Ep.

pf.

kill,

slay

of

II.

to lose

Ion.
plqpf.

perish, die

also simply to fall

II. to

be lost, fall away,

to be
:

wretched or miserable.
:

cuvos, 6

ace. voc, or Jupiter and Latona.

"';

in an account, Lat. rationes reddere. 2. a full account of recount fully.

consider well.

offacts or reasons. , a

proverb, of long stories, from that told by Ulysses to Alcinous in Od. 9-12. II. a fable, like those

., , -, -, ^ -, ,) ^ ^^ ^ -, () , , : , -, -, , -, , ^ -, -, , -, -,
:

; :: ,

89
2.

and

Apollo.

temple of part. III. Pass, to be released, to get clear to depart, go away.


.

let free

from

fut.

aor.

med.

(,

pass.

pf,

speak in defence
3.

also

2. defence of a fact. oneself against a charge.

Dep. speak iti defend


:

aor.

]
-6-

pf.

med. o(

f.

-. , (, =
Xorros)
to

f.

Dep.

to insult grossly

in pass, sense, to be insulted.

to pluck

offflowers

hence generally,

pluck
the

off.

to

speak against sentence of death being

passed.

Hence

defence.

-[, -^^;
f.
:

,, (^')
Hence

crumb

or inside of

the loaf,

a plea alleged in defence. a speech in defence,


Att.
:

on which the Greeks wiped dinner, and then threw it to the dogs.
{ut. :

their

hands

at

pf.

Dep.

to

rave

till

one

is satisfied
f.

to

rage
to

violently.

aor. I

unlearn, Lat. de-

pf.

Dep.

to

reckon up, give II. to give to calculate or

discere.

f.

Dep.

to

announce as a

prophet

hence

to divine, presage.

Pass, to dry up, wither

away

to

a giving an account, a statement


story,

die away, of a tranquil death.

of Aesop, an apologue.
Ion. for

med. of

From

shoulders.

to cease from

stroyer, waster.

c.

quittal

charge went. forget one's cares. airoXi/TtKOs, disposed to acquit. f. Adv., to be disposed to acquit. f. f. to release on payme?it of ran[], som Med. to redeem for money. Hence f. ecus, 17, a releasing, redemption. f.
a capital

, \, . ) . . -, ) , -, -, -, -, -, - ) -, ) -, ) , , -, , -, -, $ -, -, -, -, , -,
tale;

-8,

Dep.

to

confirm by

witnesses,

maintain
clean
:

stoutly,

[]

fut. wipe 2. wipe one's hands. or level corn with a strickle; neviav

Med.

Att.

-,

off, to

to

to

wipe sweep off


(sc.

-^, 5,
f.

3 plur. aor. 2 opt.

to lose one's labour,

a loud cry. aor. 2 med. part, of fut. med, of eojs, a washing off,
f.

to utter

ablution.

impression of: Med, to stamp or impress something on oneself, copy from another. f. to scourge severely. f. to behave idly or unseemly.

II.

to

make an

, , (,

-,
II.
f.

to

wash

off:

Med.,

f,

contr.

to fight from, as

I will tvash the brine /rom off my c. ace. pers. to wash clean.

-,
,

from a fort strong enough to fight from.


;

II.

-^III.

to

bewail loudly.

2.

to fight off thing, decline it. Tiva to drive off in battle.

avo-

IV. to finish
unfit for

wailing.
f.

Dep.

to cleanse oneself by bathing.

$,

gen.,

from

-,
:

, (, , () (^) , () '^ ,
, ,
[] from
:
:

(,

-5,
battle,

fight

it

out.

ov,

(,

not fighting

service.

de-

f.

-,
Att.

Dep.

to distribute.

2.

Pass, to be parted from another.


f.

deserving acquittal. release, deliverance

to

give a share

of, dis-

tribute.

II. to

distinguish from a number.

as far as ac-

fut,

to loose

acquit.

$
f.

aor.

pf.

nokfrom

present faithfully.
aor,
I

to set free or release

to

acquit of a

2.

in

11.

always

prisoner

ov, for ransom ; and in Med. to ransom him, to dis- frauded of pay. for gold. 3. to disband an army charge & debt. II. Med. /o release for oneself Lat. emeritus.
:

redeem. 2, etc., to do away with calumnies against one, like Lat. diluere : hence absol. to defend oneself. 3. to get free, de-

;,

charge

absol.

to

to release a

remember.

for thing, Lat. locare aliquid faciendum.


rroieiv

-, , -5, -, ,
Pass.,
pf,

, ,,
to
:

and

to

slumber and

to fill to the

brim.

mete out, distribute. to prolong, draw out. f. [], to be very wroth. Dep. to copy after, to re-

with

fut.

med,
:

-,
c. inf.,

to recollect,

like

II.

paid

off,

without pay : dei. e. past service,

f.

to let out for hire, let:

to contract

the

doing of

90

narrative of load from. mostly in plur. sayings and doings, memoirs, Lat. Memorabilia, as

-,

those of Socrates by Xenophon.

from memory,

II. to relate Ion. for to remind. 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of hence to remember, bear in ov, not worked or to bear someprivat., 2. mind. Wrought. II. vjithout trouble, easy : Sup. thing in mind against another, owe him a grudge. 2. without sufferitigs. with least trouble. to bear a grudge against. f.

, -. -,

: :

Ion. for

6,

f. (as if from which is to wash off: Med. to wash off from 2. to a late form) doing a thing, swear that one will not do. 2. to wash clean : Med. to wash oneself swear one has not done : to deny with an oath, dis' oneself. to clean. II. strengthd. for claim upon oath. to give enjoyment. II. f. take a solemn oath. aor. 2 fut. Pass, to mostly in Med., f. to leave quite alone 2 opt. Ep. without augm. he excluded from a thing. to have the use or enjoymetit also or vaio, part. mayest thou have joy of Med., Ep. aor. i Ep. 3 sing. impf. of a thing rwvl'

from

, -, , -, , -, - , $ , '/ -, '. '/ ^): $ -, ^, $, ) -, , . 5 , ^, -5, , -, -, 5, -, -, ,


:

:
:

recount

'-, ,
or
(v.
:

-^^
:

f,

From

, , -, '.
-5,

^. -,

unload:

to

{.',
Adv.

Med.

aor. 2

'5, -,

med.

part,

without fatigue.

.
to

throw off a

to

wipe clean one's cheeks

tears.

: - ' ^
:)

sing. impf.
to take

fut.

an oath against

, -^,

) -,
:

, {a-novos) freedom from toil, laziness.

-^

Pass.,

aor. i

or

Med.,

part,
to

(,

these things.

wipe off
to

away from:
to

TO,

water for washing the hands,

etc.:

wipe from

wipe away one's


foreg.

see

fut.

pf.

Dep.
i

3 sing. Ep. aor. aor. I inf. of

med. of

to he out

of

one''s

mind,

to

have

lost all sense.

away perditi, desperate men. 2. of shame, 6 ov, like Muses, coarse, rude. Adv., ypaan abandoned fellow. Hence to be painted in unfavourable colours. , loss of all sense, folly, madness : esp. Dep. to dissuade. desperation. f. f. Dep. to bellow loud. a-iTovos, ov, c. irreg. Comp. and Sup. verb. Adj. of one must without toil or trouble, untroubled : gentle, wipe ones mouth. 3. of 2. of persons, not toiling, lazy. easy. Att. f. ^, to wipe a person's things, pass, done without trouble, easy. Hence nose : hence to sharpen his wits ; comp. Horace's vir f. to return home. emunctae naris Med. to blow one's ?iose. , a return home. Adv. 2 sing. aor. 2 opt. med. of and before a vowel II. as Prep, with gen. far far apart or aloof. 3 pi., for obsol. pres., whence aor. I act. away from, mostly following its case. Ep. to put asunder, keep to retnove one to anAtt. f. Pass, to be robbed other place also to send back Med., in 3 sing. alooffrom: to bereave or rob of:
the

aor.

from

impart feed Oft or


to

Dep. to go away, to go back, returtit Ep. word, used only in pres. and impf. [d Ep.] airoveaTcpos, -raros, Comp. and Sup. of airovos. to bend away from other objects f. towards one, hence to incline towards ; cf. airo\\ to refuse by shaking the head, Lat. ahnuere.

, -, -, ) , . ', , -, , -, , ^, , -, $ , ) -, , ,
-,

(,

{.

of

fear, to be

desperate;

Lat.

-,
I I

-, (,

(,

)
:

Ep. to another place, depart


aor.

-, (
a place.
:

pass,

remove oneself of but also to send atuay to be taken away, depart


to

c.

ace.

II.
f.

with ace. only,


Att.
:

pf.

fut.

- and
II.

later

-off,

(,
;

to

fee from, shun.


:

Pass., aor.

(2.

to

pare the
III. to

aor.

4-

nails.

II. to

tear with the nails.

try or exami?ie by the nail

to portion

out, distribute, assign

severally

Horace's

ad iinguemfactus,

Med.

to assign to oneself, take. to

2. to

off.

part

separate.

and flee

Med.

f.

Att.

closely tried by the nail.


to

to

turn the back

make turn and flee.

his back

Adv.

pf.

pass. part, of

ctiTO-^vos, ov, like a^fvos, inhospitable.

desperately.

-,

^evos yrjs far from a country. to drive from house f.


generally, to estrange or banish from : away from home, be banished, migrate.

-, ,

-.

-,

Pass, to be dried up, to


pf.

-, -,-,,
f.

.
f.

Pass,

and home,
to live

to

to

shave off: cut off. dry up, drain off ^ river

become dry ; hence Ion. part.

to strip

-, , $ -, , -,
f.

- , -, ^ , -, ,
[],
f.

point,
to

bring

Ion.

f.

shave clean. be clean shaved. [C] [], to shave or scrape off: hence
:

-,

make taper.

or

91
to
:

Med.

q^like
:

skin.
f.

Ion. -ea>
if

aor.
flee.

part.

From

ance.

thing
stop.

, -,
:

to look

about one, as

to

f.

or

to retire from the

way.

or

j;,

to ease himself.
(ojs,

II.

f.

c. inf.
II.

(from Med.) a ceasing, end. to stop or hinder one from a to hinder from doing c. ace. only, to

{)
[],
rarer
fut.
:

going out of the way

els

strike to earth, disable in

,-, -, away,

-\(
,
f.

'5,

sail off: to sail back. ov,


i. in

by a stroke,
in

{)
:

aor.

4(
-^: Pass.,
pL
77ii/id

sail

stricken or disabled
2.

mind, dumb, astou/ided.

body, crippled, paralysed. Hence a stroke of apoplexy.

to fill quite full, satisfy, Lat.

explere.

II. to fulfil.

Att.

a stopping, hinder-

07te's senses, beco77ie

trip off.

pass.

essay, or

-, - -, '^ -^: -'/ -, , -, -, -, .^, (, ) -, {) - {,- ^, -,, -, -, -, -, '($, -,-, -, , ,-, -, , -, , -, -, -, -, -: -\:
attempt on the Peiraeeus.
f.

also in

things, to give back

get rid of : of a wife, to divorce her.


fcus,

divorcing.

act.

blood, to curdle.
f.

turn away fr0771.


fut.

fill to the bri77i

fulfil

Oj^from.

from :

only aor. I pass. prived off";

astray.

-^, -.
f.

: -, . - -: . , . , , {) ,'/, , - . \( -, -^, -, ,-, - -, pres.


in use.
\t]
,

, - , , . f.

-, -^, ((. -, -, ,
Med.
airo-treipa,

(, netpa) a
with
Ion.

to leave off or cease from a thing.


trial, venture.

away
impf.

f.

form of
:

sq.

med.
Dep.
to

[a]

aor. I
trial,

make
to

proof of a person or thing.


(aor. I
inf.)

Rare

in Act.,

TTvevaa:
to

- --.. -.
Att.
fut.

-, --, () -, 5,
:

aor. 2

-^:
:

fut.

body or

dizzy, be struck by apoplexy.

aor.
:

to

Pass, to lose

Dep. to

contr.

a sailing
:

an outward-boufid voyage. [D], f. to wash off or aivay


Ion. for

Ion.

'o-wv,

to breathe forth

Ep.

f.

or

\)
:

aor. I

2. to

make an

give up the ghost, Lat. expirare a7iima77i.


3. to

to

hew off with an axe.

blow f7-0771 a particular quarter. S77iell of a thing.

breathe or

\,

to

send off or away,

to dismiss
:

bad sense,

to drive off.
:

2. to escort

of

f.

or

to choke, throttle:

Pass.,
:

f.

aor. 2

[]

pf.

-'-

Med.

to

remove from
:

oneself,

to be

choked
f.

to be

drowned :

to be

choked

a sending away

Hence a dismissal,

with rage.

poet,

to fight off or fro77i. t, gen. itos

and

ccws,

f.

to carry over.
2

far from
rid
of.

the city, ba?iished.

fut.

to break

Ep. 3 sing.
act.

Dep. with aor. wind, Lat. pedo. aor. 2 subj. of


: :

a sending away, getting

f.

to finish

aor. 2
:

part.

Pass, with fut.


:

and
f.

toffy off

away.
:

pass,

to

make

to freeze or ciirdle

o-1piJv,

f.

Pass., fut.

of men, to be frozen

of
to

aor.

a work : stop working. aor. med. to depart, go away. to soften down. with no 2 inf. of

and

to leap off from

f.

to satv off.
off.

f.

to

saw through, file


off.

^]

and

poet, also

aor. I

tofill iip,

Adv. far away, afar with gen. far fro7n, away from.
to take

2. as

Prep.

to fill

up a mwiber.
to

II. to satisfy,

away f7-0771 before:


take7i so77ie
I

aor. 2 part.,

to appease, Lat. explere.

--, -,

[], fut.
f.

-,
l

having

of the bread.

drink up, drink


:

aor. 2

off.

Ion. aor.

of

to fall

aor. 2 part, of

before a vowel

-. Adv. [-) from


off,

of fut. to lead astray, lead away Pass, to go astray, be driven off: Homer uses
aor.

-^,
to

pass. part,

afar

far

off,

far away.

Adv.
f.

far

far away.
I

part. pres. of

to stray

from, be dehelm struck


to

Ep. aor.
Att.

to

th7-ow away.

2. to

shoot forth.

f.

lead astray

Med.
:

fut.

3. to let fall.

to re77iove

afar

go

off,

carry far away.


f.

aor. 2

to cut
slice

[],

to copy.
f.

Ep.

Ion.

-\(-

off from ; from the chine.

having cut off a

, , , ., {,. ) ,
^3

65,
from
ov,
:

if

-, -^, .
f. t],

as

to flee far

away.

ov, aor. 2 part, of

water,

aor.

inf.

of

as if

from

speak in fragments of Epic poetry,


:

poet, for

fut.

of

seen or to

be seen from a place.

2. s^e/i at

a distance, hence

to streavi forth,
etc.
3. to

far away from; 6(1/ hence

(
II.
[i5],

from
dimly seen.

afar, opp. to 1771;-

loathe, spurtt, Lat. respuere.


f.

ask

(anopos) to be without resource, to to do, be in doubt, mostlyfollowed by a Conjunction, airopeiv


f.

-, - , - ,-, ,
f.

-5, -,
aXos
of.

ov, spat out ; loathed, detested.


to spit out or
its

From

vomits forth
:

up ; of the sea, foam: hence to


to inquire or

snap asunder Pass., aor. 2 be broken off or severed. and aor.


off,
inf.

Dep.

refusal

and
f.

'-',
be at a loss,

Ion. for

to slifik

away.

forbidden exports.
not be spoken;
tical,

tiot

know what
he

,,
5,
of
:

-, ^ .

f.

^. {) -, ,, -,- - , -,
: :

,
f.

a vessel for holy

to

sew up again.
to utter like

f.

a
:

to

or

aor. 2
:

pass.

to

flow away from, run offfrom


2. to

absol.

of blood. melt away.


or

f.

I
;

fall

off, as fruit,

to

break
to

[],

pass. part,

and
2.

8, , {-()
ov,

prohibition.

renunciation.

{-) . ,
pf.

forbidden

not to be spoken, that shotild

a state-secret: hence mysto

be at a loss

how

shall cross
to

c. inf. to

be at a loss
II.

how

to do

have no doubt.
:

ing from a thing, shrink from doing


poet,
:

Pass, to be

provided for.

want

a loss because

, 05,
of, e. g.

made matter of question

also to be left un-

$.
of,

2. c.

gen.

rei, to

be at

loss for, in
to be at

3. but,

away, throw aside


nounce, at one.
stream.

aros,

sacked or taken.
f.

gtiide aright.

= awoppoos flowing from ; with drams. barrassment, hesitation. Tivos want of broken off, wyos, 6, 77, 3. a thing absol. need, poverty. II. as Subst. fem. a piece broken off abrupt, steep. Pass, to start from a place. or divided from anything "^Tvybs vhaTOS u-iropos, ov, without passage, and so of places, im- an off-stream of the Styx. passable, trackless : of things, hard to see one's way Pass, to be taken away f.
,

a setting upright, restoring. of places, difficulty of passing : , of things, difficulty, straits : of questions, a difficulty, II. of persons, difficulty of dealing with ox finding out. 2. want of means or resource, emcws,

, ,
--,
:

, , , ()
ov, also

by means of something. Hence a matter of doubt, disputed point.


inclined to doubt.

-Trop^Tos,

ov, (a privat.,

to cast forth, e. g.

not

to

make

straight again, restore,

Hence

()
,

, ,,() -, ,
sacred,

-, : ^:

keep
to

secret.

2,

things unfit to be spoken,


f.

-,
fut.
of.

shrink shiveralso
;

it.

later

III.

throw II. throw off 2i garment. from one's country to reject, reto shoot forth bold words, ts
;

aor.

to

to

and

a flowing

off,

II. att
f.

a part

-, (, )
:

through, impracticable
kv
get, scarce.

difficulties, straits,

like

dvai to be
II,

in

great
:

straits.

2.

hard

to
i.

of persons, hard to deal with,


c. inf.,

manageable, ijnpracticable
resources,
do.

anopos

((-

utt-

impossible to deal with.

2.

without means or

-, , -, , -^, ,
3.

and
f.

so at

loss,

not knowing what to

offing

poor, needy.
to

dart away. is doubled in Att. in all compds. after but in Ion. it remains single.
leap
off,
f.

guish, qtiench
nied.

to leave off in despair.


f,

-, -, -, ,
f.

to neglect from carelessness

-, - -)- ,
e. lose

airos, COS,

-,,. -, , -,
;

,
:
:

., -, ,/,
or
stables
f.

-,

emanatio7i, efflux. to shriek forth.


f.

to

gulp down, swallow

aor. 2 p. inf.,with act. sense, of


fut.

of

-. '. {^)
away from.
to

an orphati from,
by dancing.

to be tor?i

Dep.

dance a thing away,

,f.
f.

metaph.
:

, {,
to keep
;

(,

weariness.

to lie to in the

open sea or
clear.
to extin-

alooffrom.
:

to

make
:

or

f.

to spirt or

shed about,

from
med.

to

bereave of;

awoppaUiv

to deprive

one of

life.

-,
f.

-,

,
to

to destroy, blot out


intr. aor. 2

Pass, with fut.

act.

pf

act.

go

out, vatiish, die.


to

shale off:

Med.
:

to

shake off

oneself; of a horse, to throw his rider.


to extol
to

pompously

Pass.,

with

f.

give oneself airs.

-,
1

notice
sign.

-, ,
chase
;

away

Pass, to dart away, aor.

[C]

f.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, to announce by signs, to give

-. . -, ,
:
: :

93

shred.

to

him.

fiscate

Pass., fut.
intr.
pf.

-,-, ,
:

give a sign, to confirm or prove by a is to allude to II. III. Med. to seal tip as confiscated, to conto proscribe.
f.

of persons,

to

make
:

rotten, spoil utterly

aor. 2
to

act.

fication.

so.

II. vavs to turfi the line of saiHng aside, make a movement sidewards, so as to avoid the direct shock.

-,, , $
f.

rot off, lose by morti-

is

sever OT part from

-,
.

From

f.

gates;

Pass, to be
;

separated or broken.
f.

[a]

with

drink-offeriiig at sacrifices, Lat. libare.


to

to

make fiat-nosed

Pass,

to be

be quite silent.

rhetorical figtire, when the sentence in Virg. Eel. 3. 8, Aen. i. 139.


f.

to

-, ,-. -, -, -,,
Ion. for
f.

away.

Med.

alone, opp. to

to

, , , -,
scatter

-, -, -, -, -, -^, , -^.
to
f.

to draw dragged away from : of an army,

(
; f,

Att.

-, ,
f.

to tear off.
is

aros, to, that which

torn

off,

[],

to tear or

drag away,

tear off the off the army:


to to be

pour out wine

as

to be silent after

speaking,

II. trans, to

keep secret.
silent.

Hence
2.

intr. to fall in

(ojs,

a becoming

broken

off, as

^, to cut off ox intercept by trenches.


f.

abroad
f.

'-,
to

, , -5, $. ) (,
to
fut.

-tl
of

[a] contr.

Pass, to be scattered, straggle

pack and carry away pack one's baggage, prepare for a journey.
f.

to

.
'is

from, and

, {) ., , ,, {) , {) ' 5,
Adv.
f.

,, . -, () -,
dissuade earnestly.
to

to be

eager in preventing, knock

rub

off,

off.

poet, for

for

aor. 2 imperat. o(

^,

to let fall
;

drops

the fury of madness

'

standing afar, far

drop by drop.
is

5
off'.

II.

is

trickling,

ebbing aivay.

aor. 2 act. part,

and

inf.

of

later

form

for

defection, revolt, apostasy.

6,

a divorce;

nom.

ov,

encamp apart front. From ture living and messing

f. to prop one thing upon another, dash one thing upon or against another esp. of the
;

cede fr 07.

differ from:

, , ,
is

TO, a writing or
in

bill

of divorce.

The

not found
so

good authors.

ecus,

a standing
2.

away

I.

defection, revolt.

depar-

or retnoval from.

3. distance, interval.

gods,
bolts

to cs break forth, like thunder come to a sorry ending, end in nothing. Hence f. to cast a shadotv. aros, to, a shade, shadow: an adum;

bration.

tered.

objects at one, and so to look steadily at,

, -, -, ) , -,
/SeAca
to

hurl
II.

down thunderor

to

upon or

at a thing.

intr. to btirst

-,

rebel.

(
safe.

Vass.,

(8,
from
to look

to be scat-

aor. 2 inf. as if

(see

off

to be

dried up, withered.


f.

-, -, -^, -, , -, , -, , ^($, -,
Tiva or ri
:

away from other


gaze
at,

c. ace. to

ov,

(,

look

to,

regard.
the

ckottOs)

away from

mark.

to be

enraged with.

f.

Att.

. -, - ^^
f.

, () / , -,
f.

verb. Adj. of

one must re:

to

stand off or aloof from


II.

to

to fall off ox revolt from.

absol.

stand aloof, be absent.


ov, 6,

From

a runaway, deserter,
Adv.,

Hence

esp. to

, -^, ,, -, -, -^. -,
to be rebelliously inclined.
f.
f.

rebellious

to fence off with pales.

to uncover, unroof.

to shelter

from

to shelter, keep

II. to

keep off water, and generally to keep

as,

TTvpyos

poet, for
:

f.

aor. 2

to

go away,

go

back.

f.

-(

aor.

Pass., aor. 2

[a]

pf.

-:

pf.

to

strip off the scalp

like the Scythians, to scalp


f.

to

: metaph. to shave bare. plunder and carry off.

f.

to ba?iter, rally.

f.

^,

to

deceive

aor.

pass. part.

beitig deceived.
to

f.

scare away,

as

one does

-, ^/ ,, -, -,
nish.
vice.
also,

absol. to send away, basend aiuay from II. to send off, dispatch, on some serPass, to be sent off: III. to drive back : IV. intr. to go back. to go away.
to
.

poet,
pi.

f.

to straiten:

plqpf pass.
to love

f.

no more

fut.

to rob, bereave, or

birds.

II. intr. to
;

be off in a hurry, in phrase

be off!

one of a thing c. Pass, with hold:

ace. rei only, to take

fut. pass,

and med.

-^

to deprecate.

defraud away, with-

pf.
:

io be

: :

and
in

fails me,

deprive;

,( . ,
want

94

fern.

ing one of his

^^ 5, () 8 , ((() " ^, ($.


-,
of.
II.

' -^.
robbed or

impers.,

avocrcpu

^ there

lack.

Hence

-,, -^,
f.

try whether they are ripe


f.

(ws,
ov,

a robbery

deprivation.

a robber, cheat
as

or -rpis, ihos,

.].

son
the

-, , -5,
f.
:

,(,
:

to chase

metaph. of informers.

)
f.

away

by force.

to strip off spoils to rob or defraud one of a thing.

-, , -, . -,
interest.

able to rob or

-|,
-2|,
:

a device for cheat-

thought.
bare.

$, ,

v. sub.

-, , -^,
f.

,
f.

to fix firmly. to

V.

f.

make

):

ov,

(,

synagogue.

f.

,
f.

)
aloud

to squeeze figs, to

from

a per-

put out of
for

to

whistle

want of
lay

[],

-,

Att.

-,
to
:

to strip off, tear

to cut the throat;

to shine.

ayyos, so that the blood runs into a


to slay

f.

to be bright with.

strigil

pass. part.

a fleet.
sion
:

tion.

sador.

expedition.

viiv, to speak from

or off-hand. II. to put questions to, so as to require an immediate answer.


f.

to
to

rpaffKe:

$ -, ^^ ,-, -, -, , -, ^ - -[, .
,

, {) ,
to scrape off
o,

Med.

Att.

airocTToXivs, cws,
",

.'^^, {) (\)
II.

to scrape with

sweat from oneself ; pf. scraped clean, Lat. lauti. one who equips a senditig off, a mis(from Pass.) an expediapostle, apostleship.

-6, ,
Med.
f.
f.

^
:

away:

(for the tenses,


es

pail

generally,

to die of mortificatio7t.

astray, drive baffed away ; to make one miss the fruits of toil
2

a dispatching.
III. the

offce of

an

--,

f.

2.

an

apostle.

f.

Att.

,
to

memory
Att.

or Dep.

encamp away from ; encamp at a distance.


fs,

, ,
a messenger, ambasII. a naval
l-

$,

of

up, shut up.

-, -& \\ -, . -. -:, -, -, , -,
to kill oneself.

have one's limbs mortified:


aor. I
:

,, .
[],
to be

to lead

tivcL rrovov

Pass., esp. in aor.


it.

cheated of a thing, miss


aor.

opt.

and
:

subj.

Ion.

f.

Att.

to seal

f.

f.

to make to smell. prop nets on poles. Hence utos, to, a forked piece of wood

to

banish by ostracism. for propping hnriting-nets. fut. of

-.
aor. 2 act.

rj,

aor. 2 pass. subj. of


:

f.

aor.

pass.

3 sing. Ion. aor.


:

split or cleave off.

to sever, part, or detach from

and med.

inf.

of
to

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

To turn back, either to turn to flight, turn back from flight ttuSos koX xeipas

or to

<puv, to twist back the hands and feet so as to bind

them. 2. to turn away or aside: hence to dissuade from a thing. II. intr. (sub. kavrov, etc.), to turn oneself, turn back: Pass., with fut. med. use, specially appointed. to be turned back ; Ion. for tovs (of ships, to have their beaks bent back. to set apart or assign III. Att. f. to turn oneself from or away, abhor, Lat. aversari, specially ; he had been c. ace. II. Med., do not turn away from stationed on the right. me, like Lat. avertor ; \6yoi hostile Tivi to bid adieu to a person or thing. words. 2. to get away, escape. Pass, to act like a bull; 3. to turn and

\5,
;

-,

flee.

II. , a turning away, averting. (from Pass.) a turning oneself. 2. an escape, or a place of refuge from a thing, resource; air. refuge from evil a resource against the want of water, a means of getting it.

utterly, loathe.

$ -5, {) -(' -, -^: -^


;

,
Hence
:

'

( $

ov,
f.

of a river being parted from the main its parent stock, etc. f. to save, restore again: o'ito bring safe home Pass., to get safe to a place, to get off safe. set apart for a special
esp. in Pass.,

stream, a tribe detached from

-|, -,

-, -. -, -, , (
f.

05, , ()
:

.
.

were dead.
part, of

aor. i

turned away, averted. and -(:

5, (5, ($. -:
for
fut.

^ . , -, , . -,
to cast fierce glances on.

4pyaa
they

to fence tvith a ditch, intrench.


pi.

Ep. 3

plqpf. of

Ion. pf.

(for the tenses, v. reiVcy):


:

to stretch out, to

lengthen

c. part., to

aor. 2

-icTvyov

perf.

to hate

Med.

to exert oneself.

2. intr., like

continue doing Lat. conten-

dere, to hasten

onwards.

Att.

to fortify.

-, 5,
And
come

ading.

blockade.
intr. to

or

, , -,
to
f.

f.

wall

off",

[ -8,
.
so as
able.
2.

2.

so as to blockade.

Hence

c<ys,

the

walling of a town, block-

,
f.

walls built to blockade, lines of


to

",

bring quite to an end.


('is

Pass., aor. I to

-(( -(^
an end:

an end,

cease,

Att.
:

bring quite

pf.

$, perfect.

i. to fidfil

generally to accomplish, perform, do. make of a certain kind;

-,
2

-,
to

make the
Ion.
pf.
:

state quite

and Ep.

Tivos to cut off part of a thing. 2. to separate or cut offfrom Med. to cut off for oneself, esp. with view of appropriating.

in aor. 2

Dor. and poet, for to put away : to stow away: Med. to put frojn oneself, put off; lay aside. 2. to put by for oneself, stow away. (Is 3. avOis to put aside for another time. f. aor. I to pluck out.
oy.
f.

to value,

, (
Hence
mortgaged.

fix a price by valuation ; having fixed their price at two minae hence as Att. law-term, Act. to mortgage a property accorditig to valuation Med. to lend on mortgage : Pass, of the property, to be pledged or

^-, -5. -, -, -, {, -, -, -, -, - --, -, ,, ($ - -, -(, -,


,
f.

to jnake to melt

[], to melt away. Aav.far away.

- ( --, - , () , ) -,
in a thing,
pf.
:

not drunk, not drinknever drinking : without drink. cLTTorpaydv, aor. 2 inf. of f. to turn away from a thing; and so to hinder or dissuade from. 2. c. ace. only, to turn away or back : to avert evil. 3. also to turn
II. act.

. . -,
ov, (a privat.,

95

*)

pf.

~(4\(.
obligation.
4. to

-\

away from Med. and

others at one, hence to aim at. Pass, io turn from a thing, to

II.

desist

To

from. away,

2. to

turn away.

like Lat. aversari.


fut.

pass. part,

an

3.

(from obsol.
[t],

0(\( (fut.

render

(
ing.

to

f. \, to rub or scour clean; rub down a horse. U. io rub off:

-, ()
also
:

3. to

turn one's face


:

aor. 2

to

run off or away.

happy.
:

-(

Med.

aor.

to cut off;

to rub offfrom oneself, get rid of. aiTOTpoiraios, ov, turning away, averting, t$Y>.o{x\\t gods that avert ill, Lat. Dii averrunci. II. pass.

that ought to be averted, ill-omened.

{()

From

a turning away, avert-

away

Pass

esp.

a turning off of water. II. hinder(from Med.) a desertion of one^s party. ov, turned away, banished. 2. from which one turns away. II. act. turning away, averting. ov, reared away from
2.

ing.

III.

one's parents.

f.

to

II. [], to rub away, and so lose. vex, harass; so in Med., yrjv to vex the
f.

earth.

aros,
f.

which is plucked, a shred. not to honour, to slight.


that

f.

bite or nibble off.

poet. Frequent, of
f.

owing
exact;

others will mark off, i. e. lessen, the boundaries of his Ep. for to cut off fields others read as if from to cut up or plough the hills. = from ; kKitvs will take them away. ov, ovpos Ion. for opos) far from 3 sing. aor. i opt. of ov, unhappy, ill-starred. the boundaries ; pas far away from one's f. to make a bold venture, fatherland. absol. to be fearless, bold. without foot a-TTOVS, 0, gen. a cutting off'. ox feet : without the use of one s feet : slow offoot. 7;,
absol. to take vengeance.

, ) -. -, , -, -, , -,
:

lose.

truth, be

Hence

'-5,

verely.

ov,

Att.

(, -,
[t],

sum

settled by valuation.

fut.

dishotioured.
off.

to

shake

f. to cease beating beating oneself in sign of mourning. Ep. aor. 1 act. part, of

-, -,
II.

- . ^
:

to excite.

aor. 2

to

to fail in hittittg, miss,


:

absol. to be unlucky, fail

to miss the

wrong.

f.

Med.

f.

-'
f.

Dep., poet, for


to

pay

f.

to

get paid one, avenge oneself on another:


to

-,

away
what
is

back, repay

occurs in Hesiod.
f.

the boundaries

, -,
:
:

Att.

tu>,

to beat or

cudgel

se-

,
i

part. aor.

^, -8,

-,{() , ,
,
ov,
2.
f.

.,

(, -^.
From
off,

-5,

tous.

thing.

, () 8, -,
,

steepness, severity.

cut

abrupt, precipito

metaph. Aarsi, rottgh :


to shoot

Adv. -5, sharply.


:

deficiency, want.

off arroivs

aim

at a

, {) ,(, , ,

,5 ,
;

aWoi yap

{,

'* ,
to take

med.

Ion. for
0/

, ($ -,
:

Med,

to cease

in pass, sense

to

mark

off

apovpas,

a being away, absence.


to eat up.

II.

-, [],
f. f.

aor. 2 inf. of

to

make

quite bright.
:

aor.

to

shew

96

forth, display : to shew by word, declare. II. like by reasoning, shew, prove.

Med. to sheiv to shew, and so to make or render forth something of one's own, to make a display of declare one's opinion oneself; spoken III. to appear, come Pass, to be shewn or declared.
to light.

tence, decision.

(v.

or bring back: back, return


in
:

to deliver in,

from,

acqiiitted,

$ . ,
f.
:

take for oneself gain, obtain.


escape.
II.

, , -
generally, to

() '8, (() -^,=, -08, , {) -,, ^, -, )


'5,
ecus,

^^ 5,
eois,

- -'. :

: :

shew

and

-,

fut.

, ,

defiial,

negation.

a sen-

to deny.

) , . '/. -, )
up.

-,
off,

to fence off, block

'5,

-,
of,

Hence

fa's,

ados,

, ,

a fencing

{,

ops

like

Lat.

nefandus,

blocking up. properly not to be unhicky, ominous

Lat. dies nefasti, days on


held,

which

no

denying, negative.

Dep.

f.

to feed off or on. aor. : Ion. avevcifca


II. to

to

carry off or away.

carry

hence

2. to report.
is

3. to

pay
III.

pay what

due.

give in an accusation, etc.

imperat., like anaye,

begone

Med.

IV.

intr,

, -, -^,
refuge.
Lat. irritus.

, -,
-|5,

assembly or

court was

opp.

to

^c-p,Att.

5, , (, , {'/) an
V.

-, =

an

offshoot.

escape, flight, place of

to

aor. 2 airicpvyov.
;

as

law-term

-^^
:

to flee
rovs

one pays out a rope.


f. f.

5, ^ (^5. , (^) -, , -, - -, -, . -. . ^-} ^


:

to say no, to

opinion plainly.

tered: esp. a sententious answer,

apophthegm.
utterly,

be

not be gone with a murrain? Lat. abi in


[5], to perish.
to lose one's life.
act.

Ep. aor. 2 pass, [], part, to perish utterly, to die away. II. Causal in
aor.

ingly,

,, , -^, -, -, , ) , , -,
:

, - ^ ov,

,
f.

, -,
to

make good

one's defence

absol. to be

opp. to

-, -,
deny
f.

ready for escaping ; , means of escape. And ^$, , an escaping, getting off.
to

Hence

, -, -, -,
7-5,
to
f.

sub

s.
with aor.
2 act.

Pass.,

and

perf.

grow
ov,

(, 65

out like a shoot.


?)

empty, vain,

idle,

f.

airo-

-^, , -6-5,
f.

, ,
f.

Dep. to withdraw from. From a slackefiing. [], to slack or loose away, as


to unbridle.

to forge

one's hands,
2.

speak out, declare plainly.

one, acquit him.


sede, depose.
to

-, ,
ov,
i,

to strip

{, (,
labour.

of brass. of brass.

e.

by

matmal
II.

living by

also to refuse.

Hence

-^,
;

2.

to vote a charge away from of persons, to reject, to superof things, to reject, vote against

Dep.

to

speak one's

abrogate, annul.

Hence

ea;s,

-',
f.

aros,

a thing ut-

-^
:

f.

to

77, rejection by show of hands. dratv offxvater by a canal.

aor.

terse saying,

an

[i5]

pf.

Pass., aor.

to

pour

out, spill, shed.

f.

pf,

to soften off the colour,

shade

ruin

to destroy

Ion.

-,
dat.,

off.

inf.

Ion.

Pass.,

with

fut.

med.

to

impf.

fut.

aor. I

lost,

perish,

els

wilt

to

suffce, be sufficient, be enough,


2.

malam

rem.

with

II. trans.,

was not enough


'tis

Ep. aor. 2

also as in
;

sing,

impf med.

( = .
sufficient for
;

fut.

to

make to perish,

to destroy.

tovtois contented with a thing the Mysians being satisfied therewith. II. Med. to use to the full. 1. to abuse, misuse, Lat.
ahuti.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, imperat. of foreg.


utter destructio?t.
to treat very slightf.

{') ,
Dor.

make no account
f.
f.

,(,
of.

to

go

to strip off the rind. quite away: esp. of scho-

money.

lars, to

murderous. a carrying away. a bringing what is due, paying: also that which
ov,
5^,

-8, {()
f.

leave their masters.

full, misuse
II.
is

enough,

paid,

tax, tribute.
to unlade.

Dep.

to

unload

oneself,

mouth of

-, -,. -. -, -, () ) ,, -, , . -, )

, ,
,
:

Ion. for

impers., v.
ov,

{,

^ ,
for the

vees

army

me

to

with infin., do also 3


;

3. Pass, to be

not to be paid in

$,

a using

to

the

a gettijig rid of. Adv. pres. part, of


i

sufficiently.

aor.

(,
f.

pass. part,

of

to

make

quite lame.

to

dam

up,

bank up the

a river, etc.

from,
ireal.

thing,

give it up. humours of the body.


i.

a place or means of

,
-6,
c.
f.

^,
etc
.

go from
,

or
:

away
to re-

gen.

2. absol.

go away,
.

ot

3.

withdraw from
pass
off, esp.

e.

II.

of the

a-TrpauvTOs, Ion. implacable.

Hence
off,

---,,
airpcTria,
r),

cois, 7),

a going away or

r^rea

-^,

safely.

from

-,
:
:

f.

Att.

d-TTpTiKTOs, Ion. for

pari or separale
:

sel

aparl.
inf.
:

ivipe offfrom oneself

-^,
ace. pers.
:

c.

him
c.

sometimes used
ace. rei,
air.

indictment

one, acquit:

fairs and law-suits: love of ease, Lat. olium.


easiness, supineficss.

, -, . - ) ^: -5, ) ) ^/ ^ . ) ) -, , -, ) , ) ,
^
iroteiv

Hence

nerally, lo slrip bare, bereave

ing from, a view, prospect. fut. from an obsol. pres. used as fut. of

^ ' , {, -, ,
wipe
off.

inipf

aor.

uTre-

2.

3.

fut.

wipe clean : Med. wipe one's nose. Att. Dep.:

vole an office

away from one,


pf.

,
the

ceasingly.
I.
,

) ,, ) , .) . ) -, -,
/,

. -8,
Adv.

97

privat.,

, sing. pf. pass,

unsold, urifa/eable.

ov, (a privat.,

(a privat.

,)

poet, for

unseemly, unbecoming. unseemliness.

-5, ,
teeth, like

Adv. wilhoul price or ransom.


ov,

( privat.,

From

prob.

'.
ov,

unboughl.

{,
:

lo rejecl

aor.

and

are
II.

ceaselessly.

in pass, sense,

be rejected.

to

vole againsi receivifig the


rejecl

dilaled.

law

rivos

lo

vole a

charge away
acquitlal.

from
III.

absol. lo vote

an

lo

vote

againsi

doing.

ecus,

f.

,
f.

an

acquillal.

slrip of hair,

$,

of a thing. fut. of

) -, -,
mahe bald :
ge-

-, -5, -?, -, $, -. ($. )


Adv.

^, hAt.mordicus
-$,

copul.,

slruck un-

pre perly

with closed

metaph. imporlunalely,

ov, wilhoul previous design, ttnpreme

rashly, thoughtlessly.

ov, not ready, disinclined,

backward.

is,

(a privat., vpoibuv) unforeseen.


ov, unforesee?t.

Adv. of

privat.,

without foresight forethoiight, heedlessly. a-irpo^evos, ov, without a a-irpooiTTOS, ov, unforeseen.

a look-

Dor. ov, inaccessible of disease, not lo be healed. ov, unexpected, unlooked for
-TOis.
II. act,

-8,

Adv.

not expecting.
II.

[],

pf. pass,

(,
:

ov, (a privat.,

'^$)

not to be

spoken

to, stern,

savage.

act. not accosting,

lo

c.

ace,

1. leave off breathing, lofainl, swoon. to breathe out life absol. to


II.

not greelitig.

expire, die.

(,

to cool, refresh
:

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

not to be

reached or won.

Pass, lo be refreshed, recover, revive

impers.

'-',

^,
;

Med.,

ihey gol the sweat dried off. il grows cool, ihe air cools.

III.

a.-'pX^o^i,ov,(a^pr'\Wt.,p6-c)unapproachable. fut. of ov, (a privat.,


unforeseen,
tiot

thought of beforehand.
not sum-

Ep. contr. for Adv. of

'^,

ov, (a privat.,
trial.

easily.

moned

-, freedom from business, public af2.

From

otil

suils

law andslrife.
ful.

to

or effecting nothing, unprofilahle, idle ; vUto depart without success, Lat. re infecla

[) $ ', (, , -. -,
.
2.

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

-)
I.

against, not stumbling, void of offence. ov, (a privat.,


sistible.

wilh-

business, frea from business, stale-affairs or law-

a p\3.ce free frotn

pass,

of things, not troublesome or paingol or lo be got withotil paitis.


lo

f.

do nolhing,
ov

lo be idle.

gain nothing.

From

Ion.

$
act.
3.
II.

2.

doing

-5, '^) -5, <1-5, ) -5, , (


irre?io

-5,

to attend

ov, (a privat.,

not striking

indictmenl laid againsi a

having chosen a
citizens.

Adv. -$, nnsxiccessfully II. pass, againsi which nolhing can be done, unmanageable, incurable.
TiKTJs airpaKTos

Hence

at a loss, embarrassment, helplessness.

2.

nol lo be done, impossible.

unassailed by your divining


:

-) --5, (
inconvenient, dangerous.
arts.

inaction

ill-success.

a being

,-, ) ) 5, -,
The nom.
is

-$ )) -, ,
ov, (a privat.

holding

intercourse or

commerce with

others.

ov, (a privat.,

fut.

of

not lo be withstood, irresistible. ov, unsociable.

privat.,

an

at

Athens, /or 0/

or patron from

among

the

not used.

ov, (a privat.,

unsuitable,

privat.,

Adv. ivithout respect of persons.


ov. Dor. for

(a privat.,

untouched, vnd?filed. ov, (a privat.,

offer'

98
ing no excuse, ready.
honestly.

guarded

-, -5,
-5,
ov,
e.

Adv.

-tojs,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

against, unforeseen.

(a privat.,

less apt to stumble.

a-TTTcpos, ov, (a privat., trrfpov) without xvings, unthe winged : in Homer, ?) ' aimpos eirXero

speech was to her without wings, i. e. not away wingagain, sank into her mind less flight; of arrows, unfeathered ; of young birds, etc., unfledged, callow; artrepos (pans an unfledged,
;

-, ^/, 05) --,


i.

unconfirmed, report.
gen.

0,17: dat.pl.dTrr^ffi

tinfledged, callow, of young birds:


is,

in speech.

subject to the sense of touch. aor. i Tjipa f.

",
to

-, () ,
aiTTos,

(a privat.,

ov, poet, for

\(5.
:

tonched, handled: to he touched,

Ep.
to or on,

pf.

shield

fix upon was fastened,

freq. as

Med.,

fasten oneself
in,

,
i.

^.
:

Ion.

a thing
e.

clung
fut.

) , {) ) . -5, . , () ( (. {) ' , , -, . , . ,, {) ) , (, . ms - {() ,


not
off,

?. . ) )
:

from
and
:

without evasion,
tinforetold.

'-,
:

Adv.
f.

(,

afar.
:

aor.
:

or

the land, banish.

not stumbling; to make the horse

Med.

ew

law-lerm, opp. to

(a privat.,

'$)

unwinged. undaunted

ov, forsworn, abjured, declared impossible ivith an oath, Lat. abjurandus ; mortals should never make II. act. under oath not a vow against anything. to

, , , ,
5,
;

to thrust off, drive

beat from one's course


to reject, disdain.

away of the wind, to beat later, to drive away from


drive back.
3. in

2. to repel,

Hence

ov, thrust or driven

away,
:

rejected.
loss

17,

aor.

waste. : of aor. 2 med., in pass, sense, of ov, (a privat., without a lid.


I I

destruction

/(.

aor.
fj,

a denial upon oath, as Att.

,
a)s

do a thing.

aor.

inf.

of

aor.

med.

ind.

and

inf.

of

Pass., aor.

ov,

To fasten, fasten
him
1
:

km '

closely, to
:

more
:

his

from.
Sup.

aor.

to,

hence

to cling to,

hang on
:

by,

grasp ; to engage
attack.

yovvwv

to cling to one's
2.

undertake, begin.

knees later, to fasten up07i,

Adv. of

3. to touch, affect,

4. to

grasp

xvith the

senses, apprehend, perceive.


to

5. to reach, overtake:

gain.
:

II. to

kindle, set on fire

fire

-,

to he set

on fire. wTos, 6, ,

( privat.,

failing, unfailing.

towers.

without fire, in Homer only of tripods, that have not yet been on the fire, i.e.
ov, (a privat.,

-, -5,
-5,

a-TTv\(iiros,ov,(a privat.,

ov, without toxver


ov, (a privat.,

vpos oIkos a cold, vpos unrefined, opp. to


new ;
fices in

) ($

) ) ^)
and
;

Pass,

to take

Ep. before a consonant for Ep. (which is enclitic), and before a consonant ap I. Epic usage i. then, straight-

, ",

, ,$.
,
II.

($, ,

repelling waves. thrusting or driving away.


thrust or driven

that can be driven

a, ov,

Comp.
of

Adj.

ov, furthest off.

Comp. Adv.

($
:
:

()
:

away. further

,
oZv,
:

away

off:

Sup.

way ;
not falling or

then the

'

" '$ (.
;

,
;
:

'

cip'

oveipos thus he spake and


then, next in order, oi
2.

dream proceeded

explanation of a thing

not closed by a gate.


wall, unfortified. not girt with

going before that he would

-^
'
like
is

flee

with

more

precise

Ik

'
it

Pron. KXrjpos, ov
relat.

for he said makes it


II.

just the one, the very one, which they wished.

Attic usage

here
;

always

then,

therefore, so then;

cheerless house

xpvobs
sacri-

Upa

must allow virtue is best vso it seems thenwe are come


;

fire,

which no fire was used, but also not offered by and so like aphis a sting unoffered : not forged by fire, i.e. of the gadfly. Adv. -pws. ov, (a privat., not yet exposed to
ov, (a of which nothing has been learnt, unknown. II. act. having learnt nothing, ignorant : c. gen. ignorant of. 6, Dor. for [?-] Dor. for

fire.

-5,

-,

^^,

ment used by
Abba.

, . .vs. '5
or

) .,)
(fSrj)

Tis

cannot begin a sentence.


ally

-, , (,

gen. t/os, 0, a term of endearchildren to their father, papa, Hebr.

--,

interrog. particle, a stronger form of usuexpecting a negat. answer, Lat. num? 2. if an affirmative answer is expected, apa ov is used, = Lat. nonne ? 3. apa is also used in exclamations ap' 6 grievous then is wealth In prose Spa always stands first in the sentence. Ion, 17, a prayer : in Homer mostly a prayer for evil, a curse, hence the effect of the curse, II. mischief, ruin. personified is the goddess of destruction and revenge, Lat. Dira. f. to rattle, ring, clang, always of ar;

,
From

therefore you

',
in vain

ws eoiKfv,

in questions,
?

who

then

is

there to save

^^Apa

^vp^s

', ',

discordant, out of tune.

mour.

, ,

'

''APABOS,

or grinding of teeth. aros, to, and


ing, rattling
;

,
;

6,

a rattling;

[3
of
Att.

in grief, Lat. planctus.

dpai, aor.

inf.

'APAIO'2,

narrow, weak, slight. dpaios, a, ov, also


treated

accursed.

upon, [d]

redupl. for

plpqf. redupl.

med. part, of pf. [], Ion. only found in compos. Dep. to pray to a god. 2. to pray or vow that a thing may happen, c. inf. 3. to pray something for one, sometimes in good sense, but mostly in bad, to imprecate tipon one;
aor.
I

,, 8, . 5, $, , .
Zei/s apaios,
II.

, .
'.
os,

*. , ()
gnashing
a clash6,

99
Dor. for

apyos.

dpYdXcos,

^$,
Lat.

ov,

beating of the breast

painful, grievous, troublesome.

(akyos, as gravis

if
:

a\ya\io$) bard,
also

of

persons,

ov,

, , () prayed prayed
also as,
2.

thin,

to or en-

) ,
dpYcwos,
tone,

apyds, contr.

6-5, ,
for

apyaas.

for

'-($,

(fApyos,
:

slayer of Argus.

ol,

rally, offal, refuse.


17,

against,

,
6,

the feet of a sheepskin (Deriv. uncertain.)

gene-

Aeol. and Dor. for apyus, white,

act.

cursing, bringing mischief


Ion.

mostly of sheep.

,
,
Ion.

-,
:

pf.

and

$,

forms from

'.

()

45, ".
yijTa,

(apyos) white. II. paroxyepith. of the South wind, clearing, brightening, like Horace's Notus albus, detergens nubila caelo. 2. later, from being the epithet of it was the north-west wind, the Athenian

8, , , , pyes,
from
f.

esp.

with cognate ace, apas

to

imprecate

thing : of a field, to lie fallow. a thing undone: Pass, to be

curses

upon one.
Dor. for
it

3 sing. pf. med. of II. apape, decreed : but, Ep. for aor. 2 in trans, sense, appeased, satisfied. apapciv, aor. 2 inf. of I. redupl. pres. from the Root *';
in intr. sense,

trans, in pres.

, .
,
isjftxed,

fruitless.

apydvTOS,

apy^Ti, apyiTa

and impf.,
:

in

i.

Ion.
:

aor.

to join, Ep. apapov fasten, fit together: fit II. furnish with a thing. intr. in Pass, and Med., in perf. Att. opapa, Ep. part. fem. [a] plqpf. also pf.

aor. 2

(5: to

pass. part.

5,
:

and Ep. aor.


fixed
:

ness

vivid lightning. or

2 pass. part, apto

earth, Lat. argilla.

be joined closely together:


to be

closely, fit well suitable.

, )
:

dpapov, Ep. apdpus,

aor. 2 of

Ep.

fitted, fitting

Att.
:

euphon., I hard, dash in pieces, with collat. notion of rattling, clanging, as of horses ; to knock furiously at the gates ; metaph., ovei5eai to strike with reproaches : Pass, to dash one against other with a noise, to clash, rattle, [a]

Ep. npa^a

, . part,

be fitted

to be fitting, meet, or

like clay, clayey.

,, , , , '5 , -5 -, 5,
apy-qs, white.

dpYTi, dpytTa, poet. dat. and ace.


(apyos

for upyrJTi,

be

= aepyos)

to be idle,
II.

do noto

trans, to leave

left

undone:

apyr\iis Dor.

,
rf,
:

,
:

tv, contr.

dpyds, gen.
and
ace.

= 0^7775. TJTos, , ,

also

with poet.

dat.

, = apyrjs, white, glancing. = a(pyia, (apyos =a(pyos) idleness,


sense, leisure.
ov,

{apyos)

white, bright, vivid,

lazi-

in

good

dpYi-Kpavvos,

{apyrjs,

K(pavvos) with white,

17,

(apyos) white clay, potter's


cs,

or

(apyiWos,

tlBos)

(v,

= apyos,
0,

white, shining.

dpyi-oSous, odovTos,
toothed, white-tusked.

Adv. -$.
f.

Pass., aor.

to strike

for.

cobweb, Lat. aranea.

ankle, used

, ,=$. , , ', . ,
Ion.

: , ,, , ^, ,
apapos, perf. part, of
I

(apyos, odovs)
gen.

dp^i-irovs, 0,

Dor.

aor.

TToos) swift-footed or white-footed.

-, , , {)
17,

white-

(apyos,

only used in plur.

pyaa

the firstlings at a sacrifice.

03,

2.

accursed, unblest.
a, ov,

(
II.

nesus.

/Liat)

prayed

which that

5,

part ofArgos. From Argolis, a district in Pelopon2. as Adj. o, of Argolis, Argolic. ios, TO, name of several Greek cities, of
.
to take the

in

the Peloponnesus

is

best

known

in

Homer
From
for the

it is

also put for the district Argolis, or even

apdxvcios,

of or belonging to a spider.

'APA'XNH,

spider's web,

'2, , ,
,
it,

whole Peloponnesus.
shining, bright, glistening ;

$
IL

'APA'XNHS, ,

a spider, Lat. araneus.


:

Hence

5,

TO, a spider's web, cobweb.


6,

an Arab

77,

also'ApaPos, ov, 0. a strong shoe, coming up to the


travellers, etc.,

apyoi as epith. of dogs, swift-footed, because rapid motio7i is accompanied by a kind of flickering light. contr. from aepyos, {a privat., epyov) not dpYos, ivorking, esp. not working the ground: hence doing
nothing, idle, lazy
:

c.
:

gen.

rei,

idle at a thing, free

by hunters,

half-boot,

$, ,

[] from

of land, lying fallow. pass, not done, Lat. infectus : unattempted.


2

apyos

100

which Demosthenes was said to have, when he held give them to drink Pass, to drink. 2. of rivers, back from appearing in public on the plea of quinsy, to water land, Lat. irrigare. metaph. to rethough really (it was alleged) because he was bribed. fresh, foster. a money, (apyvpos, , name of several fountains, perhaps for
changer.

dpyupeios or

ovv, (apyvpos) silver, of silver.


ov,
silver.

of apyvpiov. (apyvpos) a piece of silver: ^silver' i.e. money, cash. apyCpis, ihos, (apyvpos) a silver vessel.

, , -, -,
-65, -8,
to lay a

or belonging to silver: as Subst. (sub. 7^), silver-ore. ov, o, (apyvpos, running in silver eddies, epith. of rivers, [t]
es,

, , , -, )
-5,
or

-, ,
,

-,

(apyvpos,

7.
silver-quinsy,

".

f.

: :
aor.
i

$,

a silver-mine.

Properly neut. from ov, = apyvpeos, apyvpna


ov, contr.

', ", , ,
Ion.

to

water

cattle,

waterer: the most famous was at Syracuse.

, () cursing,
:

silver-mines.

05,

guage. "Apcios, ov also


a, ov,

a, ov. Ion.

apyvpovs,

a,

warlike, martial, Lat. Mavortius

,
came

threatening lan-

ov,

(^$)

Comp, 'ApuoTtpos,

(apyvpos,

()
i5os,

= apiiojv.
0,

wrought of

"Apeios Trayos,

hill

, Dim. ,
,
[t], fern,

against the Acropolis at Athens

of Ares, Mars' Hill, over on the west side.


judicial court, called

Here was held the highest


hence
the same
its

name

capital crimes

jurisdiction.
a, ov,

apdOTCpos,
boldness.

, (apyvpos) of

-5,
,

ov,

(apyvpos, (Jdos) like silver.

ov, (apyvpos,

-KOiros, 0, (apyvpos, ver, silversmith.

^Xos) silver-studded. a worker in silto levy

)
ey)

(apyvpoXayos)

country under contribution. a levying of money.

money Hence

c.

ace.

pos, novs) with silver feet. ov,


^

ing.

-05, -, ) )-, -,
(apyvpos,
ov.

')/-, ,

ov, (apyvpos,

()

levying money.

silver-footed: also

, (apyvpos, , , -ttow, ,

a worker in

silver.

gen.

(apyv-

(apyvpos,

silver-floiv

[P^]

dpy-vpos,
white metal,

,
i.

(apyos, white) like Lat. arg-entum, the


e. silver, first

in

money, money.

epith. of Apollo.

to^reward with silver


(s,

silver.

ship in

raised on high.

head: a

. ,, , () 2,
which Jason
f.

, ,
',

, -5,
f.

-5,
oos,

-, ,,
ov,

-|5,

ov, (apyvpos,

Homer.

2. silver-

with silver bow,

is,(apyvpos,<piyyos) silver- shining. (apyvpos) to turn into silver. 2.

(, ):($ (*,
:

, ^
imperat. of

. . . ., , () . , ^,
see

Ep. ov, ('ps, slain by Ares, i. e. slain in 3 sing.pf. pass, of war. 2. later generally = ''Apeios, martial. -ov, gen. ovos, better, stronger, , braver : it serves as Comp. of ayaOos. (On the deriv.,

6-5,
'ps.)

*()

5,
,
aor.
1

(kps,

.)
inf.

by

specially under

full of martial

, (,
Ion. for

a-p6KTos, ov, poet, for appfKTos, undone.


act.

and med. of
i

Ep.

3 sing. aor.

med.

aor. 2

med.

inf.

of a desire to please, complai-

sance

in

bad sense, obsequious, flattering.


fut.
:

',
:

6$,

bad sense, obsequiousness, flattery. Adv. pres. part, of agreeably. , ov, desirous to please, complaisant : in
aor. I

,
From
inf.

,
Ep.
:

pf.
i

Med.,

fut.

aor,
1

'

ourselves

((
II. c.

Ep. part.

to

this will
to

: Pass,

make good, make it up, we make up among make amends : c. ace. pers.
;

to be so

= pyvpoets.

aos,

ov, (apyvpos,

(apyvpow) silver-plate. bought with


[v]

08, ,

)
2.

rewarded.
rich in silver.

to conciliate, propitiate,
c.

gen.

rei,
:

their heart with blood


quiesce.
tify,

pvas aaos
to be

sated Pass, to be contented, acthey

Pass., aor.

dat. pers.

pleasing
:

to,

gra-

ov, (apyvpos) silver-white,

= apyv<p(os, contr. ovs, ,


for

please, flatter, TpuiTois Tivos to conform to his ways:

epith. of sheep.

(apyos, swift) the

A rgo or
up,

sailed to Colchis.

grateful
lifted

to water, Lat. irrigare.

Adv. contr.

, ,
:

pleased them to do so. verb. Adj. of pleasing, acceptable, approved. Adv. -reus.

it

impers.,

^pca^

f.

], (()

to befit or

proper, to thrive,

.
:

prosper.

7itterly,

Lat. penitus.

($,

the point

, ,

of anything, an arrow-

Homer,

like Lat. virtus

goodness, excellence, of any kind ; but in (from vir), manhood, prowess,


2. in

sting.
0,

a watering

a watering-place.

From

valour: also manly beauty, dignity, etc. of the virtues of land, fountains, etc.

Prose,

3. excellence

: : ;

in art or

101

goodness, virtue
tion, merit.

, ,

dat.
is

,
,
meet to be

workmanship,
:

skill.

II.

in

moral sense,

1"-,

also character

for

virtue, reputa-

(For deriv. see Ion. and Horn, for

'$.)
med.
subj.

Ep. for
f.

,$.

aprj, 2 sing.

aor. 2

o(

.
c.

$,

notion conveyed by

, -5, $. -5,
-5,
:

insep. Prefix, like kpi-,


its

compd.

strengthening the of same root with

$, , , = , ,
in
V,

apiyvorros.

to help, aid,

succour in war,

2. absol. to be

of
:

use, befit;

well-known
ap-q'yei it

ov, easy to be known, bad sense, notorious, infamous.

also os,

gen. vos, (api-,

ing, very tearful.

silent.

II. c. ace. rei, to

prevent, ap-qyeiv

'/.
war.

offfrom one, to avert the capture, as <p6vov TiKVOis (Same Root as Lat. arceo.)
uvos,

, -5,
, ,
rei,

also,

, ,

a helper, aid.

,
ov,

^^^

ward off, to ward

ov, (apt-, much shewn hence famous : Homer also uses it as a Sup., dptSetKfTos most renowned of men.

-8, -6$,
:

Dor. for

) $.

)
3
to

much weep-

ov,

(^$,
ov,

Ooos) swift as Ares, swift in

or in war.

-5, , 5, , -5,

(8,
,

of mountains

ov. Ion. for "Apeios. ov. Ion. for

-5,
Ares.
act.

(-$.

, ,

also

(, \$)
harassed,

., $, 3. ,
form of

an Ion.
ov,

infin.,

prob. for

(from

).
:

distressed,

(Origin uncertain.)

gen.

"APHS,

dat. "Apec, Att.

Ares, Lat. Mars, son of Jupiter and Juno, the god of war and destruction, the spirit of strife, plague, famine. Hence often used to denote war, slaughter, murder, etc. (Akin to as the Lat. Mars to was. From the same Root come the first notion of goodness being that o( manhood, bravery in war: cf.
clension

\%' ", , .
contr.
:

, , . . 08, . ($, , " "


(Ous, II. help, succour. help against a thing, meatis of averting it.

, {-^)

. , . , , () . , -, $,
ov, also

slain by

Ares

cotispicuous or manifest.

-5, -5, -|5, 05, .


f.
:

ov, very clear or conspicuous, far-seen,

manifest,

much known.
Ep. form of

, ov,

Adv.

-$.

,
I

very

ov, very enviable.

dear

to

up

4, , ()
to

Dor. for Dor. for

6$.

pi.

number, count, reckon


aor.
pass. inf.

count out.

2. to

reckon, count.

to pray,

an

Ep. for

of

aros,

fcus, 17,

c.

a number. a counting or reckoning up.


:

of or for numbering or rec-

$,
:

pf.

med. of

plqpf.

,.
of
:

koning, skilled therein

Adv.

-,

~ ),
(sc.

arithmetic.

arithmetically.

pf. pass. part,

of

easily

numbered, few in number

pf. act.

and

pass,

pf. part. pass,

of

gen. ''Apeos or

"^

(never

"Apu, poet.

ace.

") ",

not counted, held of no account, Lat. nullo in mwiero habitus.

number, a number, Lat. numerus.


of worth, rank, etc.
sit

amount,

size, etc.; irokvs

and

voc. "Apis: Ion. and Ep. de-

ber, as a

mark
to

.
;

2.

('
;

3.

num-

kv

in

rank among

men

,(, , ,
-,
:

Lat. virtus.)

one thai prays

a bond, league : friendship. TO, a Joint, esp. the socket of the joint : in plur. the limbs ; often joined with some other word, as the ankles
;

utter distinctly

. , , () ,-, )', , ,, . -5, ) . , {) ,, -, (, ) , () , () -5, (,) ) -5, , , $ , ., () , ,(, -, (()


rjpos,

esse in nttmero, to be in no acmere number, quantity, opp. to quality or worth ; a mere set of words so of not a mere lot, like Horace's men, II. a mwibering, counting nos numerus sumus. to hold a muster of 2. numeration. the army.
fivai, like Lat. nullo

count.

4.

fem.

properly

-, =
a-pls,

05.

hence a

priest, priestess,

[a]

"Apios,

ov, old
s,

word

for

Median.

Ion. for aparas.

cipdeis, aor. i pass. part,

of
3

''.

(-,

very stately or showy,

very splendid.

Aeol. for
f.

pi. aor. 1 pass,

of

to be joined together.

ov,

(~,

very remarkable

very

, ov, joined, united:

as Subst.

,,

at peace with another

plain or manifest.
contest.

peaceful relations, concord.

ov,

victorious in the

ov,

best-ruling.
rich in grapes.
I
:

ov,
;

(-,

f.

pf.

syncop.

the eyes;
f.

the mouth.
:

Hence

to

fasten by joints

to articulate,

also to nerve, strengthen.

c,

(TSos) well-jointed.

to take syncop. inf. the morning meal, Lat. prandere : generally, to ta^e any meal, cf. the feats of the hero thai dpiarcia, 77,
:

pi.

::

103
won
the

meed of valour
Single

heroic

called, in

scribed, e. g.

always in piur., of the bravest, meed of valoiir.


left,

on the left ; towards the left; e on the left, 2. (with or without the left hand. 3. metaph. boding ill, ominous, because to a Greek augur, looking northward, the unlucky signs came /row the left. 4. of men, left-handed, clumsy, like French gauche. (Deriv. uncertain.)

mostly in plur. apiarrjes, Lat. optimates, the noblest


chiefs, princes.
:

(
Med.

(apiaTos)

he was best at fighting,


Ion. for
f.

one must be(from one must govern. 2. in merit. pass, sense, one must be ruled, i. e. one must obey. the rule of the , "APKTOS, 6 and , a bear. 2. "ApKTOs, the best-born or nobles, an aristocracy. Hence great bear or Charles' wain, elsewhere hence aristocratical. the north pole, or generally, the North. ews, 6, , best of 'ApKT-otipos, o, (apKTOs, ovpos) Arcturus or Bearprophets. guard, a bright star close behind the Bear, also called fighting best. Bootes. II. the time of his rising, the middle of morning meal, breakfast, taken September. at sunrise later, the midday meal, the Roman pranaKos, 6, (apKTos, = dium. pos, Arctophylax, the bear-keeper.

position.

breakfast;
breakfast

ayaeos
inf.,

excellent
lently
Att.,
:

children.
best

stoutest hand.

best children.

treacherous.

-,/ -, -, -,
hand;
4s,

-, ) (, -, , (, ) -, $ -, ) 8, -5, ) $- , ) $ $ $, , () , -, )
:

-5, , (5, $) -5, ", ,, (5, )


,
-voos,
ov,

-, 05,
f.

, 5 , , ', , ( ^ ^ )5, $. , () , . , ) , ,
action.

any great, manifest books of the Iliad were so plainly. which the deeds of some one hero are dedpKcios,

( (),
'

^.
clearly
visible.

, 08, , ,

Book

is

. {()
man
:
;

Adv.

($,
Adv. -tws.

very

the prize

of

),

05, enough; 65, , ()


Att. contr.
dp/fccy,

a, ov,

ap/tTeios,

$.
sufficient.
I

of a bear. Adv. pres. part, it is enough.

605, , ,
f.

iws,

Ion. for

: Lat.

() ( ARCEO,
:

help, aid, service.

pres. part. neut. of


:

aor.
to

only, to assist, aid.

($,

(apiaros) the best

in

Homer

sing. Ion. impf.

f.

-.

to

be the best or bravest


the best of the
;

he

was

enough, mostly c. inf. absol. to be enough, be strong enough. 2. impers., it is enough for me, I am well content; apKiLv it seems enough, seems good. III. Pass, to be satisfied, contented with a thing. (The Root is the same as that of apKios, a, ov, also os, ov, safe, sure;
:

off: c. dat. II. to be qf use, avail, be strong also c. dat. to suffice, satisfy:
off,

ward

keep

pf. pass,

-^.)
it

Trojans

now

is

safe that

we

perish
II.

to be best in a

thing

c. inf.,

or be saved

apKios

a sure reward.

enough,

sufficient.

contr, for

to

give one breakfast:


to

dpKTCios, a, ov,
verb.
II.

($)
Adj.

of a bear.

to breakfast.

of

Adv. (apiCTos) according

rank or gin.

(5, ()

voos)

of the best disto

APKT2,
;

Att. apKvs, vos,

net,
i.

hunter's net,

Lat. cassis

apKves

the toils,

e. perils,

of the

Med.
,
ov,

prepare sword. things prepared for


as

to get one's breakfast. best in


its

or

(apfevs,

kind, used

Sup. to
:

of persons,

ov, or os, ov,

best,

i.

e.

bravest or noblest
;

($,

a line of

nets.

sur-

c.

rounded with nets;


:

best to fight
:

best,
:

easiest to
pi.

cheat

the toils
nets.

death amid a net or place beset with

In Att. best,

i.

e.

most

neut.

as Adv., best,

most excel-

contr. with article,

Horn.,

Dor.

(On

deriv., see

'.$.)

(apKvs, ovpos) a watcher of nets. utos, to, (same Root as a chariot, war-chariot, car. 2. chariot and horses,

-05, , ,,
,

$,

poet. fem. of

-TOKos, ov,

eipos,

($, (() , ($,


6,

the

yoked chariot

also the horses.

bearing the best

with the with a cover, a contest won by the

Tvos, b,

es,

(dpi-,

(~,

) )

(5, $)
easily

esp.

bearing the

very slippery or

known, very

chariots, charioteer.

, , , -,
$,

05,

and children. /" or belonging to a chariot: , ov, of music, whether of a mournful or martial cast. f. to drive a chariot, go therein.
esp. for

() , () , , (, ,
f.

(, women

sustenance allotted, food.

an eastern carriage

chariot-driving.
to drive

ov,

From

a chariot. From a driver of

hence
aor. I
pf.

esp. oi joiner's

together

ov, arable, fruitful : metaph. fit marry, take to wife Pass, to be married to. 3. to bind fast. 4. for engendering childien. apoais, (s, , a ploughing, tillage. II. intrans. to to set in order, arrange, govern. II. arable land, corn-land, Lat. arvum. III. impers., fit, fit well: to be adapted, fit for. ijpos, 0, a ploughman, husbandman ; it is fitting, Lat. decet, c. inf. aiyav nv a steer for ploughing. II. metaph. (Properly fiods Adv., = just, newly, lately. a father. an old dat. of

to give in

('^) to join together. a fitting together: a joint. II. III. an ordia union between persons, covenant. IV. as a term in nance, decree; hence fate. music, harmony, concord. 2. in Rhet. the intonation of the voice. 3. generally, harmony, agreeyvvaiKcuv ment, etc. ; woman's perverse temper.
f.

) -, ^) ) , -, : , $, , ) -, , () , () ) $, -, , , . . 5, $ ,.) , ,, , , , ) , ,... ', , , , .) . , (, . , , , -,() ,


chariots.
riot horses, esp, for racing.

course of a chariot, wheel-track.

,.
6,

, (,

rattling with

(,

'0'2. -9, , , 'APNE'OMAI,


i
:

103

(apvos,

feasting on sheep.
i

fut.

aor.

making chariots;

wheehvright, chariot-tnaker. f. to keep cha-

(, Hence

but also aor, med. to deny: opp. to


decline

Dep.

opp. to dnuv,

pass,

c. inf. to

a keeping of chariot horses.

Ion.

-, ,

(,

f.

, (^)
fipos, b,

to refuse: absol. to say no, refuse to do.

a tumbler: also a diver.

the

(apvos) to frisk like a lamb, tumble. ov, to be denied.


denial.

, . Dim.
ecws,

oi apvos, a

the tackle or

rigging of a ship

any
as

'APNO'5,

ToC,

T77S,

gen. of an obsol.
:

young lamb, lambkin. nom. *aps,


dat. apvi, ace.
dat.

tools or implements, like

(From same Root

6$,

5, , , . ,
,
Att.
:

aor. 2 pass. part, of

also as,

, (p6)tting
Dor.
:

(),

the nom. in use being du. apve ; pi. apv(s, gen.


ace. apvas
:

a lamb, Lat. agnus, agna

(Ep. ap:

also

together

a sheep.

well-fitting, agreeable.

defect. Dep., used only in pres.

and impf.,
gain,

pf.

to

Med. prepare, make marriage Med.


work
:

($,

f.

lengthd. form of

to receive for oneself,

Pass., aor. I

earn, carry off as a prize.

to fit

together, join,
oneself,

to join

for
2.

put

ready.
to

of marriage,

-,

Dor. for Ep. aor. 2 med. of


aor.

fut.

of

{) () ()

imperat. of

17^0;,

a ploughman; labourers of the Muses, i. e. poets.


6,

,=

made by

commander.

one who arranges or governs, a governor: esp. a harmost, the governor of the Greek islands and towns in Asia Minor sent out by the Lacedaemonians during their supremacy: also the governor of a dependent colony.

,5 . . , ,
,

the theory
for

05, , (a

tearing

Dor. for
arcs,
rjpos,

() ,) , () , ()
,
away

skilled in

of music. a joining, a joint; a joint or opening in the tomb


the stones.

joined work.

, = sq.

poet., also

apv(s, etc.; v. sub apvos.


iSos,

apveios, a, ov, (apvos) of a lamb or sheep ; apveios slaughtered sheep. dpvcios, 0, (apvos) a young ram : but as Adj., ap- f.eld. vtids ois a male sheep.

, ,

, (), . , $ , (, -$, , ,(, )) , -, (, :


of the field :

'

dpOTOS,

()
\$
cws,
f.

tillage,

ploughing, husbandry;
2.

to live by husbandry.

the crop, fruit

afield.

II.

the season

of tillage,

seed-time.

dpoTpaios,

a, ov,

of corn-land.

music

plough. ov, 6, of ov for the plough. f. to plough. [\, =


to
6,

, ==

Hence

h'lavKos)

one

ploughs

to

and fro,

, ()
f.

like a runner in the

'\$.

who

-Trovos, ov^

a ploxtgh, Lat. aralrnm. labouring at


to

the

plough.

draw
(]

the

of

Att. for

dpva, ace. with no nom.

q. v. in

corn-land, Lat. arvum: also generally, soil, land; metaph. of a woman as iraTpis father-ZawJ;

,
.

plough.

[],

fut.

med. of

but

()
,
ov,

tilled or

arable land, seed-land,

use,

dual apve, plur.

giving birth
a.

(apvos) a sheep^s skin.

5, 5 , -5, ,
.
f.

to children.

Hence

belonging

field-mouse. Dim. of
ov,

(,

.
to

corn-land, rustic;

$
pf

rrovos)

working
i

in the

6,

poet,

aor

104
:~V^ss., aor.
:

'

:
ds
:

.
to

pf.

plough,

Hrjnovs.

Pass, of the child, to be begotten.

the thing seized, booty, plunder.

bucket.

booty, plunder.

is seized,

05, , ()

, ()() ,
Ep. for

, () , ,
till,

Lat. arare.
2.

II. to

sow,

metaph. of the husband,


3
pi. pres.

fo beget

of

^.

ful

seizure, robbery, rape.

.
up a
seized,

III. rapacity.

' , ', , ()
that

may be published and must not be told. 2. that cannot^ be told, horrible, shocking, Lat. nefandus\

tacenda.

of Pallas.

$, ,
fut.

2.

a hook for drawing a rake, Lat. harpago.


that which
2.
is

honour of
ens

,
be

things most horrible.

3.

spoken;
f.

Lat.

shamedicenda

to

carry the peplos


the

Hence

,
al,

the

procession

with
at

peplos

in

',,
:

aor.
pf.

or to ravish away, to carry Lat. raptimferre. f> "^ part., 2. to grasp hastily, snatch up : also to grasp with the mind, apprehend. 3. to seize and overpower.
:

to

apiraXtos, ov, and os, ov, greedy: also attractive, pleasatit.

Hence

rapax.
derer.

game

also a bow-strino".

--,
con.

whirlwinds. In later mythology they appear as winged monsters who snatched away food from table. wvos, , earnest-money, cantionmoney : a pledge, earnest, Lat. arrhabo, arrha.
i.

--,

, , ', , -5, ^, , , (), , () ) ,() , ,. ,


"APPIXOS, ,

,, ^ /. ,
robbery.
Att.

anything that
or

plunder.
i^

aor.

Att.

pf.

: Pass.,
[]
:

) - -5,
cold or fear.

who carried

-, (, ()
Pallas.

Athens, two maid-

other holy things of Pallas in the Scirophoria.


ov, (a privat.,

the peplos

and

(-

ap-pijos, ov, (a privat.,

OT

aor. 2

ap-pts, ivos, out smell.

,,

( privat.,
,

^)

not shivering from

not rooted.

II.

plunder.

Hence

08, ,, , ()
6,

a robber.

without rhythm or proportion : in undue measure, unsuitable, not fitting. Adv. out of time.

-5,
-,

Att.

a basket,

ov, (a privat.,

pU) without nose, with[t]

Fern,

seized in haste.

()
Adv.

grasping,
eagerly.

-,
ill

ov, (a privat.,

wyos,
f.

, ,

pvTis) unwrinkled. (a privat., without cleft,


to be

unbroken.

-e'cws,

f.

Hence

($)
a
privat.,

weak

or sickly.

to catch at, seize

ayes,
2.

,,

upon, receive. robbing, rapacious, Lat.

5, ,
(a

sickness.

a rope, cord, for snaring the twist or thread of which cloth is made
i),

^, , ()

l\.

as Subst.

a robber, plun-

weakness,

sickness,

ill

health;

robbery, rapine.

inability to serve

from

-8,

health.

ov,

weak, sickly
aor.

hence languid, remiss.

V,

II.

al,

()

a bird of prey, a kind of sickle : a scimitar.


the snatchers,
e.

ap<ravTs, and
3 sing. aor. appeviKOs.

fal-

act.

',',
suture.
:

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

seam or
undotie

)
ov,

unnatural

ap-pKTOs, poet. a-pcKTOS,


unfinished.

appevLKos,
children.

masculine.

-, -8,
ts,

appevo-irais, vaihos,
2.

, , ()
with a boy.
ov,

(, (, )
, ,

ov, (a privat.,

be broken or

ov, (a privat., Lat. tndictus : not divulged, untaught. be told, secret, mysterious;

: 3, -8,

woimded : metaph.
appev,

gen. (vos old Att dpIon. -.male, opp. to eijXvs hence masculine, manly, strong : as Subst. , the male.
: :

"APPHN, , ,

ov, also

() ,

fierce, savage.

)$ ) , ,, . , () -) .:) , . )
/,

unsewed, without

-5, (, "APSHN, 5, , -, () , ,
ov,

, 08, , ?/(, ,=
Ep. for
offences.

and med. of

. )
i

of

Ion.

and Att.

for later

ov,

fitting, agreeing, friendly.

(a privat.,

masculine, male.
irais)

$, raising or lifting. II. in prosody, the rise of the voice on the first syllable, arsis, ictus, opp. to the letting it sink.

of male

5, -,

(,
,
a

gen.

()

lifting the feet.

. ,
^
i

one guilty of

contr.

for

($

Ion. for

fut.

of

masculine- looking,

nus +

Persian measure, artaba, 2 choenices.


f.

medim-

to cut in pieces, cut up.

unbroken, not to

From
is

untiritig.

Adv.

"APTA^MO^, ,
[],

a butcher, cook.

-tcus.

that by which something


pf.

hung

tip,

a rope, halter.
:

Ion.

f.

Pass.,
:

aor.

pf.

unsaid,

II.

not to tc things

(same Root as thing upon another upon, e/i Tivos: hence


:

to

3 to fasten

Ion.

pi.
to,

Pass, to be

hang one hung tipon, hang

aliquo.

II.

depend upon, Lat. pendere ab Pass, to befitted, prepared, ynade ready.

pf. pass,

gen. ihos, ace. iv or gen. nooos, {apTios, irovs) ^, Artemis, ,, Diana, goddess of the chase, daughter of sound or swift offoot, opp. to II. coming Zeus and Leto, sister of Apollo. In Homer women just in time. a preparing, adorning. who die suddenly and without pain are said to be (5, , ov, just dug. slain by her /SeAca, as men by those of Apollo. ov, speaking readily. Hence -TOKOs, ov, just born. a temple of Artemis. 2. ov, act. having just given , a Spartan month, answering to part paroxyt. birth. of Att. Elaphebolion. is, just become viovos, , the foresail; or top-sail, sible. suppdrum. ov, gen. ovos, sound of Ion. for that which hangs down, a mind, intelligent. is, and ov, just hanging orna?nent, pendant. born, just made. the windpipe or trachea. just yawning or : is, Adv. jiist, exactly : just now, even straightway, forthwith : but also of something just opening. contr. with the past, opp. to II. in compos, it mostly down just growing. denotes what has just happened. ov, just smeared over, (aprios) to play at odd and even, f. ready spread. Lat. par impar ludere. W. to count. Adv. o( apTios, like just, exactly. Adv. (apTios) an even number of times.

"APTEMIS,

, ,
, ,

, .
of
f's,

Ion. for

or

4
,

(, 3
1

(aprios) safe

and sound.

Hence

", safety, soundness.

the

() , , () ", , (()

5, ,

,
,

Roman

^. -, -$. -, , -, . , {)) -5, ) -(5, $,


:

105
cheese, jusi

just put together, just made: coagulated, Lat. recens coactus.


ov,

of

newly gotten, epith. of money.

Ep. for

. . ^, ,

, -5,
-5,
f.

-, {, ) -, {$, ) -, {, ) -, {, $ () -, , $)

{, {, {, ()

,
s

groiving.

weep.

) -5, ') -, ) -8, -, ) -,


-5, (, '^$) {,
S,

-5,
$,

{, {, )

just steeped.

ov,

apTi-yiveios, ov,

{, yevdov)

just married.

with the beard just

working at bread, apTO-KOiros, ov, {apTos, baking bread : as Subst. a baker. ov, {apTos, kayvvos) with bread and bottle in it, epith. of a wallet.

-5,

, )

ov,just born.

fs,

-5,, ,

ov,

{, (, , {, {,
is,

ov, new-born.

jiewly carved.

Subst. a baker.

just taught.
just weeping, ready to

bread: baker.

ing close
(Is

-, {, ) , , {, ) -5, {, \) -, {, ) -5,
pecul. fem. of
is,

,
6,
:

-, ,
when
f.

-05, ,

{apTos,

)
shop.

making bread:

as

ov, 6, {apTos,

ioa)

a dealer in

Hence
a baker
fem. of

-5, 5, ,
it

$,
it is

a bread-

just stript

off.

zvoman.

"APT02,
is

{apTios, tnos) ready of speech, glib. a late union;

plur.

newly-married husbands.
{apTios) to get ready, perform.
is,

bread, opp. to

just blooming.
close-glued, cling;

-, oi () ,
means bread
{apTos,

is,

just dead.

ov,

to.

II.

meiaph. fitti/ig well together

or leaves.

-5, , {, -5, {, \() {,


in the nick
6,

of time, opportunely. just having got hair


speaking readily.
just born.

apTiJvas, , Epidaurus, like

-, {, ) {, ()
ov,

i'/)

oipTt-X6xvrros, ov,
is,

dpTios, a, ov,
its

kind, exactly fitted ;

purpose;
able.

numbers,

-,
2.

active, quick, ready, c. inf.

thought things fitting or agreeII. of

having just learnt.


complete, perfect of to speak to the

(same Root as contrive : in bad


rally,

v(iv, Lat. insidias struere, to contrive


to

make

evett,

opp. to
is,

{,

($,

odd.

bucket, larger than the


aor.
I

Trayrjvai aor. 2 pass, of v-fjy-

, ] , /^ .) , .. 8,
[],
I

, (, -5, {) '() , {)
to eat bread.

,. ,
,
fut.
:

a loaf, esp. of wheat, for barley-bread

commonly
to eat

in

wheaten

to eat barley-bread.

From

bread-eater.

seasoning, spice.

magistrate at Argos and

Ep.
:

aor.
:

pass.
I

also

pvi'.

aor.
:

fut.

[]

aor.

pf.

pajs.

To arrange, manage,

sense, to scheme,

prepare, make
t',

ready

Med.

hence a trick

gene-

to prepare,

ready.

{)

a pail for drawing water,


part, of

med.

106

ladle, cap.

to

Lat.

to win,

quated.

songs from Phrynichus' Phoenissae. (sub. properly neut. of apXaios, the original sum, the principal, Lat. sors.
olden time.

-5, (, \) -.6---5, .{5, (8, ", $,


out of date.

, ,{) -5, ,
-68, ,
gain.
6,

, .. , 8, , ,, \5. $ ', , , : ,: ', . ^

Ion.

.
f.

: .

rjpos,

,=

Dim. of

-5,, {)
,
all,

to

ov, {apxe-,

small ladle.
cf.

or dance.
^

)
Lat.
:

command,

lead.

leading the chorus

5,

,=

rjpos,

ov,

() {)
to

ladle:

vessel/or taking up liquids,

a beginning, first cause, origin ; in the beginning, at first ; e^ from the first; absol., atfirst; not atfirst, i.e.
never at
not at
all, like

fit to drink.
:

omnino non.

Att.

Pass., aor.

HAUR-IRE,

draw for oneself: c. gen., to draw from the waters of

[]: aor. a first principle, element. [] f. 3. in plur., = cf. [] or firstlings. 4. the corner of a sheet. II. supreme draw water for another: Med. power, sovereignty, dominion. Aids c. gen. rei,

,
From
a a
but dat.
11,

2.

NdKov
:

the Nile

metaph.

(6$,

over Asia also an empire. 2 in Att. prose, a magistracy, oce in the government they were mostly obtained in two ways,
TTJs

a'las power

ayyeXos) an archangel,
old-fashioned,
anti-

by

6v,

-8,
--^/^,
'^''"*"
:

election,

is,

ov,

{$,

beginning of a thing.
f.

yovrj) of ancient race.

f.

to discuss antiquities or things

From

ov,

one who writes


ov,

-5,
f
leader
:

{, ,
^0
:

by

lot.

yiviadai) causing the first


a leader or ruler; and

to be

'70'<w.

^ake a
:

ov,

fem.

Dor.

ancient history.

, -\5,
,
f.

the founder of a city or family.

5, ^) {,
begifining.
idos,

first leader, prince, chief.

kparos)

dear old

apxaio-TTpemfis,

ancient, former.

!, -,

of old, time-honoured. dpxaios, a, ov, i) from the beginning, ancient: in good sense, time-honoured ; but in bad sense, like

gistrates, Lat. Comitia.

{, (;, ,

-,
style.

) {
ov,
fs,

^), , {$, \$) {$,


gone by:

rich

from

Dor. beginning, originating. as Subst. like 7tTi7s, a leader, founder, Lat, auctor ; a first father. 2. a prince, chief. Adv, from the beginning.

-05.

distinguished

,
'-,

, ,

-, , {, ^) . -

TO, Ion, for

Adv,,

{)^.
. from
of
Ion,

insep. Prefix

antiquated,
ov,

605, ,
Chief Priest.

. Dim.
(, :
,

,, , {(($)
a

also simple, silly.

2.

{$,
to

rponos) old-fashioned.

ai'pecis)

an

3,
hood.
sea.

apx-ipvs,

election

canvass for election. Adv. of

quated

lence or superiority.
Ion.

properly neut. of an Adj. apxuos, a, ov: a public building, such as a town-hall, senate-house, residence of the chief magistrates, Lat, Curia.

, ,
-,
insep. Prefix

of maalso to

chief priest, high priest.

Hence
bold the Comitia
:

5,
from

anciently.

2. in anti-

with idea of excel-

{):

or sacred embassy.

leading the people, a chief contr. dpxc-Xds. p. inf. of

wealth.
prince.

throne.

model.

-,

, ,

-8, -5,
.

ov,

{,

ov, Att.

-5,

$)

beginner of

-75,

ov,

{-, ttXovtos) enjoying ancient

ill.

{-,

-, ) -8, -5,
apxiKos,

-, , {) $,
,

-',
,

-,, $. ) ',
ov,

-,
f.

whence

ace. pi.

{-, {-,
to be

$, ()
like

^-.
to the

little ofi^ce.

belonging

nom,

{,

(;

also

tep6i;s)

the chief priest-

ruling the

{-, ($) the chief of a


a chief of robbers.
royal.
2. fit

From

for rule:

skilled in governtnent.

shepherd.

Dor. for
II.

($, {)
apxeras

as Adj.,

a leader, a princely

a synagogue.
tect
:

T(5,

(/)-, rvttoi) an archetype, pattern,

. , ,
gen, evos,

-5,
apx-ipevs,
0,
f.

-,

, a chief pilot. a chief comedian. , a chief cupbearer. apxt-7rtparr)S, ov, , a chief of pirates. ,

{-,

a chief

Ion, for

{-,
to be

^^)

the ruler

of

-,

a chief builder or archi-

to construct, contrive, Lat, struere.

From

evos, 0,

a master-builder, director of

publican.

for

., ,. , ', -8, -5, ) , ,) ^ ^ ^ , : ': ^ : , . , ^ ,, , , $

works, architect, engineer: generally, an author, con-

a bathi?ig-tub.

(Deriv, uncertain.)
for

triver.

-5,
f.

'Aadvaios, Lacon,

ov,

a chief collector of taxes, chief of a banquet or

the president

-5,

ov,

ov,

( priv,, ( privat.,

'')
, From

,
,
Pass,

107

without sandals. not to be flattered,

triclinium, so called because the guests reclined

on

harsh, morose.

couches placed along three sides of the table. dpxos, (5, a leader, chief, comtnander. From
:

a-ffapKOs, ov, (a privat,,


contr. for

"APXfl, commonly

aor,

pf.

more
aor.
I
I

without flesh, lean. 3 sing. aor. i med. of


to satiate.

to hurt.

in

Med.

pf.

fut.

aor. I

med, inf. of

Pass., fut.

aor.

I. of Time, a beginning of a thing,

to begin

c.

gen. to

make
or

with

inf.

is, (a privat., indistinct, dim,faint, uncertain, obscure. Adv, -<pS)s, indistinctly.


f.

-s,

indistinctness.

($)

part.,

to begin to build;

{)
to

to surfeit, cloy, satiate


pass,

the soul begins to sink.

2.

with aor,

and med,

to

begin from or with; Jove, Lat. a fove pri?icipitim.


dat. pers.,
a

banquet to the gods

sense, like
sacrifice
to

part.

begin! of Place and Station, mostly c. gen, to rule, be leader of: more rarely c. dat., c. ace. cognato, apto hold an office, 2. Pass, to be ruled or governed : oi subjects. ovTos, 6, (properly part, of a ruler,
imperat.,
II,

$,

with the limbs. shew him the way:


at first.

^,
$
thetis,

un-

Aios

to

begin

from
et

to feel

loathing or nausea, to be disgusted or


ov, also

3. c. gen. rei

vexed at a thing.

Med.

to

make preparations
also in a religious
to

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

quenched,
less.

not

be

begin a

II. as Subst.,

4. c.

ace,

(8 ),
quenched
:

($)
17,

endless,

cease-

unslaked lime. the action of fire,

2. asbestus, a

mineral which

captain, chief, king.

"ASBOAOS, ,

, for

, ^^, {($)

magistrates at
the second

called emphatically 6

BaciKevs, the third

remaining six 01 a form assumed as the Root of but [d], of [], fut, o{

sailors.

gen. useful in a thing.


helper, defender,

"APilMA,

inf.

, : -, ,. {), ,
**1,
, (^^) help,
6,

" " 5, , ^.
2,

oi

nine in number, the


or

) ",
$)

, .
first

ously, sin against the gods.

the chief

,, ,
,
f,

rarely b, also
I

3 sing. aor.

of

, ,
(sub.
act,

resists

soot.

to hurt.

impiety, profaneness.
to act

{$)
privat,,

profanely or impi-

-,

aros, r6,

an impious

is,

(a

being

profane.
fut. inf.

Hence
a sin. ungodly, unholy,

of

the

.
;

not drawing by a trace (but by the yoke), of the two middle horses in a team of four abreast, the outer two being called
ov, (a privat,,

-pos,

to satiate,

succour, protection

apojyr}

(<. -5,
:

, -$, , (^)

help against disease.

{^6$,
II.

helping, aiding, propitious;


as Subst.

8,
of

an advocate before a tribunal, any seasoning, spice. corn-land, Lat. arvum. Ep. for contr, from pres.
TO,

,
until.

helper

of 7775)
c.

, ,
to

[a]

ov,
f.

( privat.,
:

pf.

pass,

behave licentiously.

-s,
-$,

,
is,

(^) (
med,

licentiousness.
licentious, brutal.

privat,,

Adv.

extravagantly.
ov, (a privat.,

-vos,
unholy.

Dor. for

aor. I inf. of to hurt. of ), to satiate. contr. for auoai, aor. i inf. of aor. I opt. of axu, to satiate. o-aaKTOs, ov, (a privat., not trodden down. ov, (a privat., not having been at Salamis, no true seatYian. [/] ov,(a privat., unshaken, calm. I plur. aor. 2 of to sleep.

, , -,

as, as or as, Aeol. and Dor. for ews,

as. Dor. gen. for ^s, from 6s,


contr. for
I

aor.

!.

^,
till,

6, = (, -5,
2 pi. fut.

6.

generally, anguish, distress.

inf.

-,

-5,
-\8,

)
,

untended.

^,

-5,

, . ,,. , ,, ) . -8, )
ov, (a privat.,

to act impiously.

)
,
Att.
;

) ^)

) '^
to satiate.

not lighted.
:

{^-

without moon.

From

not to be reverenced,

Dor. for

fut.

77,

{, to satiate) surfeit, loathing, disgust.


aor, I pass, subj,

2,

and

inf.

of

ov,

( privat.,

without leader,

II.

ov, (a privat.,

unsealed, untnarked. without sign or mark;


etc.,

^$)

out device.
obscure.

uncoined gold II. of sacrifices,


III.

arms withgiving no sign,

indistinct,
2.

sounds, inarticulate. known, obscure, ignoble.

unseen, unheard: of of persons and places, un-


108
gen. ovos, -

sickliness.

weak

ficant

panting, gasping from

highest religious

, -, , ,, , )
want of
to be
2.

-,, , , , ($) (, , ($) , , (() -, ( $)


a
disease.
f.

.
II.

sickly.

strength, weakness,

weak, feeble,
infirmity.

. ,
tise
riv.

or endeavour to remain such.


t's,

3.

absol. to

practise, train,

an

is,

privat.,
2.

feeble, sickly.

without strength, of property, poor ; 01

the

weaker

sort,

i.

e.

the poor.

3.

insigni-

Tivos practice of or in a thing.


fession, Lat. ars.
ov, verb. Adj.

so of streams, small.
f.

($)
toil.

Adv. of

arcs,

, (,

to weaken. weakly, feebly, slightly. to blow) hard-drawn breath,

or trade, opp. to

'-,() {',

breafh, breathing.

to breathe

province of Asia.

(with or without Cepion of Lesbos.

without sword.

), '--, -8, (,$)


es,

ov, 6,

official

hard, gasp for brea'h. an Asiarch, the under the Romans in the

exercised in a thing. as opp. to

5, , () fem. Adj. Asiatic:


the lyre as improved by
ov, (a privat.,

. -,
,

, 08.
[]
:

,, 5,
uncertain.)
(ws,

unhurt, unharmed: unscathed.

-5, , ()
ov, (a privat., ov, 6,

, (4) exercise, training;


II.

)
an
:

(De-

exercise.

without

tents.

a trade, pro-

5, , () (,
:

of to be practised. one ivho practises any art

08, , ,,()
ovos, 0,

an

athlete.

Hence
2.

industrious

athletic.

curiously wrought.

3. to be

staff.

(a privat., of persons, unhurt, unharmed: of things, imdamaged. U. act. not harming, doing no harm : innocent. 2. protecting
es,

--,

)
:

ytvos) of Asiatic descent. not of iron. 2.

Homer
later,

,
-8,
to flay
:

a, ov, (a privat.,

, (

privat.,

''6, ,
6,

))
Lat.

acquired by practice,
ivithout shade.

without a

the temple of Aesculapius.

From
in
:

Asclepios,

Aescidapius,
a

a Thessalian prince,

from harm. Hence Adv. innocently

tmhoed, undug. 6, a mean bed. II. a bier. and Adv. of wifhout winking, without unchanged look.

blinking, with steady impudent look.


in a twinklinor.

-5,

neut. aoKiXis, as Adv., also Afojs, obstinately, stubbornly.


2.

withered.

, ) ,) $, , ';, , , - ) -, -5, )
-5,

-5,

daios,

, ', , , ()
f.

() A2I2, ($,
a, ov,

Sup.

slimy, miry. slime, mud.

.
II.

son of Apollo medicine.

prudent

ov, (a privat., not seeing: imiinregardful of, tivOs. II. pass, unseen. 2. not to be seen, obsa/re : incredible. A2KO'5, , a leathern bag, a wineskin. 2. generally, an animal's hide: proverb.,

-,

and

physician Coronis, tutelary god of

)
(,

famous as

one alive;

to go without food, to fast. jvant offood, fasting. From ov, (a privat., without eating, fasting.

Dionysia,

the second day of the rural on which they danced upon wine-skins.
f.

, ()

to be flayed alive.

Hence

-5, ,
t's,

or

a kind cf lizard.

ov, (a privat.,

-,

the leather padding of the hole which served for the row-lock, put there to make the oar work easily.

$, ,

()
to

dance as at the Ascolia.

ov, (a privat.,

, ()
it

a song, lay.

not

of time,

of song.

(a

euphon.,

dried

-5, -75,
:

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

()
fut.

inconsiderate

Adv. ~$,

unhewn. o{

inconsiderately.

unconsidered, unobserved.

-5, -8,

es, =^

$.
. . ,
:

ov, (a privat.,

unfurnished with

2'1,

f.

curiously, fashion, dress out, to honour a divinity, Lat. colere.

work

and prose, to practise, exercise, Lat. exercere said ; either of the person, as, to exercise the body ; or of the thing, as, to practise

) ^ . -.(: , )
jmfurnished : re
pass,
c.

), , '2', )
I

II,

65, ,
be of
it
:

ov, as

if for

up,

$,
fut.

)
perf.
in dat.,

twister

pass. part,

of

ivell-pleased,

glad : often

Conip.

would be to

pos.

Adv.

-$, gladly,

((, -^
me
well-pleased,
readily.

glad should
and

~-

-5,
4.

contr. for

of

',

to sing.

ov, (a privat.,

unwise, foolish.
:

gen.
to

fut. Dep. -.to welcome kindly, bid welcome, greet, Lat. salutare : also to greet on taking leave. 2. to embrace, liss, caress. 3. to cling fondly to, cleave to, as a disciple to his master.

pf.

adorn

also,
II.

2.

an

art.

2. c. inf.,

(( ^

in Att.

I prac-

Att. , asparagus. -cnrapTOs, ov, (a privat., of land, 7insown, untilled : of plants, not sown, growing wild.

, , ) 5, ,
. .

to be

glad

that

(a euphon., to pant, gasp, struggle convulsively. 6, a sweet-scented shrub.

Ion. impf.

ivell-pleasing.

ing

by no libations, implacable.

without posterity. Adv., (a euphon., unceasingly.

unspeakably great unspeakably: but,


terable,

voice.

that throws

shield.

, ()() , . , , -, , . ,( , () , ,) ,, . .. -, -, ) -8, ) ) ) -8, , ) ) -, ) , ) -,


*'.
Att.

109

also os,
II.

welcome,

well-pleased, glad.

Hence

Adv. readily, gladly.


embraces.

aros, r6,

a welccme, greet:

in plur.

an embrace
welcome.

affection.

pi. of 'oans, which, whichsoever, what, whatever. Att. Ion. for something, some. Dim. of Lat. as, a farthing. Adv., Comp. of nearer: sometimes c. gen., nearer to me also Adv.

Ion. for

neut.

,,

7,

-8, ,
,
-5,

cV,

whence was formed the Comp. Adj.


Adv.
Att. contr. for
(s,

(a privat.,

to be

appeased
i.e.

pos. Sup.

(a privat.,

without seed,

(a privat.,

unsteady, unstable. unsteady,


e.

ov, (a privat.,

hastily, hotly,

unstable

d-o-TTCTOs, ov, (a privat.,

(()

-8,
:

of things, uncertain.
ov, (a privat.,

neiit.

$
(,

unspeakable, unutas Adv.,

gushing

in streams:

Adv.
Adv.

^)

not trickling,
in floods.

i.

ov,

(a privat.,
-tcus.

without

an

indistinct

party-spirit, quiet.

tjtos,

o,

one

rS.c,{.,to -8,

Subst. a shield-bearer, warrior.

, ,
,
pure.
:

ing by the shield, a warrior. (a privat., ci-amXos, ,


spotless,

-, () ) -, ( ) -, ) )
ov,
ov,

away

his shield,

($, ($,
-is,

a runaway, cozvard. wielding a


shield-bearing
:

certain, unstable.

[5t]

as

() a shield-bearer. , armourer shop. From a shield-maker. ($, '-,, gen. ($,


s

, ,

shield-bearing, a warrior.

a ship, undecked ;

ing no

ov,

ovos,

liv-

, ^ ) 6,
ov, (a privat.,

be 7mstable : be a wanderer.

From

not steadfast, un-

-, $,
From
vos,
shelter.

,,
,

fem. Adj. consisting of raisins.

(a euphon.,

$)
From

a raisin.

-5, , -5,
-65, -5,
;

dat. pi.

of (a euphon.,

ov, (a privat.,

'/)

an ear of corn.
uncovered, of
their hav-

from

Dep.

to be witty.

05, ov, also

without stain,

like Lat. itrbanus,


neat, pretty

opp. to aypoiKos.

of

untrodden. ov, (a privat., unmoved, unis, (a privat., with metsl plates, with a boss to hold one shaken : Adv., in the middle, and fringed with tassels Lat. fast. 2. oi persons, inexorable. the long oblong shield was without sigh ov, (a privat., sctitum. 2. in common language used for a body or groan : without need for groans. of men-at-arms one must sing. verb. Adj. of heavy-armed men en' uncrowned : hence, ov, (a privat., to draw men up twenty-five deep; en' on or to the left, right shoulders forward, wihonoured. without opos, , , because the shield was held with the left hand, opp. love of man, hating wedlock. [7a] to an asp, a kifid of snake. without love, une's, (a privat., rjpos, , and ov, , kind, hateful. one armed with a shield, a warrior : also
shield, Lat. clipeus,

*2'2, 5, , a

round

made

(6$)

bull's hide, overlaid

()
'

(), (
;

as Adj.,

bowels

offering, to

-5, ) -5,
:

whom no drink-offering is without regular truce (which was ratified by a keeping out of treaty or covenant III. admitting of no truce, implawith others. cable; a deadly curse.
ously pursued.

, $ , , -, -, . ) -, , 5,
.
:

(, ()

,8 $

-5,
, -705,

) ) $(
,

a, ov,

()

of the town; then,

courteous, polite, witty, elegant,

-,
,

()

($,

,)

'^)

ov,

(a privat.,

din of shielded ivarriors. without

'/)

-5, (, 8, , ()
s,

c75os) starry.

(v,

starry

sparkling,

metaph. heartless or merciless. Adv. implacably. From


ov, (a privat.,

glitteritig.

without drinkII. poured.

,, 6-05, , (, )

pout, for

ligk'ning.

Hence

the lightener.

-'

and
:

without zeal

without a struggle, ignobly.

)) -.
ov, (a privat.,
II.

-5,
77,

ov, (a privat.,

($)
:

starry

star-like, bright.

ungarlanded.

not zeal-

-5, , -8,

not worth zeal, mischievous.

not crowned. ov, (a privat., fem. of dare's, a female citizen. without tombstone. ov, (a privat., Lat. 'ASTH'P, , gen. epos dat. pi.
:

Adv. (a

privat.,

ASTRUM,
meteor.

a star.

) ,
2.

,)

without crown,

any luminous body, a

110

fixed, unsettled, unstable.


s,

holy.

like country Dionysia celebrated in the city; cf. sub also native, opp. to ^(vlkOs foreign. \\.
:

neat, pretty.

marked with
scraped

of horses, hard-?nouthed, unmanageable. III. of dogs, bad-mouthed, unable to bite. IV, of a sword, without edge.

. (, -, )) , -, -, 2, , , , , ' , , (, ) ,5, $) -5, -5, ) -5, , -, () ) ) -, -5, )

,
(
privat

not firmly

astrology.

From

(y)

an astronomer:
constellation.
f.

privat.,

not to be trodden,

later,

an astrologer.
{.

05, , , ()
2.

untrodden, solitary.

TO, Lat.

ASTRUM,astar,
:

of a

city

or town, opp. to

the

0$,

and an astronofner, study astronomy

to be

and

astronomy.

From

ov,

classing the stars:

as Subst.,

an astronomer.

a-OTiKTOs,

ov,

(a privat.,
ov,

not branded, not

ov, (a privat.,
;

without turning

spots.

(a

privat.,

\yyc)

not

round, Lat. irretortus turning the back.


a, ov,

k\9eiv to go without
stars, starry.

-5,
city.

luith the strigil,

unclean, dirty.

ov, (a privat., ov, (a privat.,

without the

stole.

, = $.
(a privat.,

of the

speechless.

II.

ov,

or bedding

",
:

without bed

unsmoothed, rugged.
:

TO

gen. (os, contr. ovs, also

-|5,

6,

(,

town

the Athenians called their

own

city

( ",
:

city,

as

-8,
-8,

^ivos) the public guest of the Romans called theirs Urbs ; though also denoted the Upper Town, as opp. to Peirtpeus.

affection, heartless, barbarous.

opp. to ^evos.
f.

aiming badly

one of the vertebrae of the neck. II. the ankle bone, Lat. tahis. III. mostly in plur. ot, dice, v/hich at first were made of the ankle-bones, Lat. tali : hence the game of dice. They had only 4 flat sides, whereas the had 6: they played with 4; the best throw was when all
<5,

, ^,
:

straight.

-, , , ) . $. -, -, ) )
05, , () a townsman,
to

ov, (a privat.,

-)
mark

without natural

-, , -5, ,
city

, ,

(, (,
into,

citizen, fellow-citizen,

the city, epith. of a herald.

) )

lord of the city. crying through

ov, gen. ovos,


:

miss the

to fail.

From

ov, (a privat.,

missing the marl;

aimless, absurd.

a pack-saddle, an easy saddle.


(a privat.,

From

is,

Ion. for

^$

untwisted,

iii.

() 05, , , os)witho^t -8, ,(, -5, vos. From , (, who

bordering on a Adv.

as Subst.

, -,
had
:

yUTOfv) near or a neighbour. to, or towards the city.


pillar

(,

(apriv.,

prop.

to be

an

the care

buildings

of the police, streets, a?id public they were ten in number, five for the City
the Peirseus.
;

victorious.

magistrate at Athens,

came

worst,

bearing, flashing.

intr.

privat., exemption from a shmining of service, which at Athens was a heavy offence cpevydv to be indicted for it to be convicted of it.

, ,
different,

and

five for

II.

as Adj. protecting

cities:

when

all

came

',
ov,

ings of social

Lat. jactus Veneris

the

alike, kvojv, Lat. canis.

-5,
it

'A.1.T^ Aim', -, a flash of lightning, lightning, [air] f. to carry lightnings. From forgiveness,

-06,
2.

f. to lighten : lightens: trans, to flash forth. to flash or glance like lightning. dat. pi. of

, ()
;

,{, )

-5, -, -, -,
ov,
linsocial.

z\so public, social


life.

opyai

the feelcity.

(, )

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

) s)
keeping the

unshaken.
rocky.

ov, (a privat.,

yyvv)

?iot

without
not to not

lightningimpers.,

be mixed.

^,

(
;

service.

($ ^ $

.^)

U.

gathered together, unreaped.


ov,

mixed,

-5,
2.

ov, (a privat.,

service.

ov, (a privat., of persons, unbending.

-,

-8,

never having served.

) )
{,

calumniated.

-5, -5, -5, -5,


5, -8,
,
a, ov,
:

-8,

relentless, merciless.

ov, (a privat.,

vyepaos)

ov,

(a

privat.,

(a privat.,

ov, see
ov,

ypos.

(a privat.,

exempt from

suppliant.

not to be bent:

able to reason

, -5,
to reason.

(-)

(8)

ov, (a privat.,

inviolability, seciirity, esp.

) )
vypos)
of an asylum.
inviolable.

yoos)

not to be

not

of a

ov, (a privat.,

Adv.,

oyoa) \oyts '^

ov, gen. ovos,

ydTuv) near

unable

the stars.

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

to

unbe

free

from phmder

unharmed, inviolate

also

c.

from
\

to

guessed, -unintelligible. ov, (a privat.,

ing one's contribution or subscription.


ov, (a privat.,

surate.

pathy.

useless

-5, -5, -5, -<65, -5, -5, -5, -5,


marriage,

ov, (a privat.,

terms

incompatible.

Adv.

ov, (a privat.,

II.

disproportionate, unequal.

s,

(a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

prejudicial, like Lat. inutilis.


ov,

,
Adv.

( privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

, {(:0$)

want of understanding or
ov, (a privat.,
II.

apprehension, stupidity.

) , , $, ) 5, -)-. ) , .-) ^ ) , , , ^) ) ,. /
Ill
gen.,

'

/3? '.
acvKos safe
not coining not to be
curely
:

-tcws.

, asphalt or bitumen, forming in lumps on the surface of water near Babylon, where it was used as mortar. (Foreign word.) Ion, -5, Adv, of firmly, se-

5, ,
Comp.

without pay-

--, , ( (
, 65,

Sup.

euphon.,

to ring, resound.

euphon.,

the throat,

$)

gullet.

incommen-

Aeol. for

, asphodel, a

plant like the

lily.

II.

without syminexpedient,

as Adj.,

the asphodel

the shades of heroes haunted.


3 plur.
inf.

meadow, which (Deriv. unknown.)


Ep. 3 sing,
part,

only used in pres.


is

Adv.

-$.

^)

not accordant. unconnected.

another form
c.

To

be vexed, grieved,

part.,

-05, Att. -05,


-$.
[C]

void of understanding, stupid.

,
Adv.
in

-, ) )-,
Att.

-08,
cf.

without understanding.
Att.

-5,

-5, )
-TCus.
social.

bound by no

Att.

-\35,

not arranged together, esp. of soldiers, not


:

battle-order

hence disorderly.
ill-proportioned.

III.

sessed,

slack.

arranged, not convenient.


Att.

2. of persons, firm, fast, steadfast. failing, sure, trusty : of things, sure, certain.

-5, ) ) , 5, , 5, 5, -. , , ) -5, -5, {$) ) $) -5, , )) -5, 5, (, -, () -, ) ,


ov, (a privat.,

-5,-,
-<65,
Adv.

free from taxes.

lazily. Sup.

ov,

privat.,

not holding together: uneven, uncouth, rugged.


ov, vile,

, . -, -, ) , ) ) ,, ) ) ,
$)
/
to

to be

to be vexed at waiting vexed at a thing c. ace, (Deriv. feel a horror of death.


;

uncertain.)

unintelligible.

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

^,

aor. 2 inf. of

')

not to be checked or restrained, irrepressible.


to

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

behave unseemly, act indecorously;


deformity, indecency.

and

ov, (a privat.,

From

treaties, faithless.

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

shape'

ov, (a privat.,

un-

less

tinseemly, shameful.

Adv.

, occupation, industry, business.


to be
ov, (a privat.,

II.

want of leisure: a hindrance fro?n other things;

II.

IV. not as-

-5,

hindrance to one. From without leisure, busy,


Ep. pres. part, and 3 plur.

industrious.

-.
:

not strained,

of

not well

;. -5,
-5, ,
f.

Adv.

-$.

ov,

privat.,

without body, in-

corporeal.

ov, (a privat.,

prodigality, dissoluteness.

From

metaph. irregular,

ov, (a privat.,

not to be saved: aban-

doned, profiigate, Lat. perditus.


lutely.

Adv.

-tcws, disso-

dishonoured

also dishonouring,

reproachful.

(Deri v. unknown.)
ov,

to be undisciplined or disorderly.
life.

2.

( privat,,

<^^) without conunslaughtered.

Dor. for

generally, to lead a disorderly

From

vulsion or struggle.

d-raKTOS, ov, (a privat., order of battle, not at one's post.


disorderly, irregular, lawless.
ov, (a privat.,

out of order, not in 2. undisciplined,

ov, (a privat.,

Adv.

-$.

assurance from
safe conduct.

2. firmness, stability. danger, security, personal safety: also

not toiling

patiently, careless, indifferent.


ov,

3. certainty, surety.

(a

copul.,
to.

equal

in

ov, of
is,

Neptune, the Securer.

From
2

weight, equivalent or equal

safe, secure

TO

minous
the

, , ,
($
:

(a privat.,

aor.

inf.

of

ov, gen. ovos,

tender-

ufi-

minded.
about.

kv

or 1^

safety.
f.

Hence
Alt.

to secure,

aor.

pass, inf of
17,

'$,
,
Fronx

fern, -tris,

of asphalt, bituLat. Lacus Asphaltltes,

3.

in safety

foster

guarantee.

disorder, confusion, licentiousness.

) -, (, ) , ()
05, , ,
,
'ATA'P,
Ep.
:

only used in pres.


II.

to ga?nbol, sport

trans, to

bring up a child, rear,


tender, delicate.
soft-hearted.
2.

Pass, to

grow

up,

wax.

(akin to

ov,

Dead

Sea.

[t]

a want of discipline.
at,

Conjunct, but, yet, Lat.

to

112
:

introduce an objection; say it often stands for Se after

sion, cool, steady.

tuous

ivedded, virgin, pure.

be in distress.
^

) , $) -, -5, ) , , , {) , 5, -5, ,, )
-5,
.
ov,

4.

still

thou didst

straightforward.

Adv.
without confti-

privat.,

Hence , freedom from

6;,

. ,
:

'

"ATEP,
,

3. unbending, stubborn. or artves, exceedingly. Hence f. to look at intently, gaze at. Prep, with gen. without, except, besides

IL

,
[],

passio7i, calmness.

aloof, apart,

.05, .

is, (a privat., fearless ; eias having no fear about the sight. ov, (a privat., undaunted.

ov, (a privat., feeling, inexorable.

Ion. for

08.

,
,

Ion. for arpanos.

Ep. for

mischievous, baneful. blind folly, presump-

bounds

sin, recklessness.

-6, 5
etc.,

, before

-6

-5,

away from.

ov, gen. ovos, Att. for

vowel

) ^,
=
of crasis,

11.

unsoftened, un-

6.

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

having no outlet, inextricable. [], ov. Dor. for tTfpos, ov.


eTepos, gen.

[a], Att. contr. for

to act

ov,

(, 4)
,
to hurt,

presumptuously.

From
sad.

ov, also

presumptuous, reckless. ov, (a privat., ravpos) ununburied.


:

-5,
-8, unarmed. -5,

or with
es,
II.

mark

(a privat.,

,, () ,
2.

(5.
without

anpos

dat.

etc.

unpleasing, Joyless,

not enjoying a thing, tivos.

-5,
f.

a-TpiTOS, ov,
e's,

= arfpTTrjs.
and

ov, (a privat.,

()

harm

Pass, to suffer,

used as Adverb, like an(p,just as, as if, so as. II. only in Prose, inasmuch as, seeing that, Lat. quippe, utpote. ov, (a privat., riy-fw) unwetted, not softened: hard-hearted, relentless.

ace. plur. neut. of

(,

ov, or e's, (a privat., out art, unskilled, rude: of things, inartificial. without art or cunning, simple.

-,

-,
(,

ov, (a privat.,

)
'

(5)
withII.

-68,

-68, Adv. of
written

and

-8,

es,

(a privat.,

untiring,

-65, and
blockaded.

wearisome.

towers, unfortified.

ov, (a privat., not to be guessed, obccure, vague, dark: of men, uncertain. Adv., to be in the dark.

-5,

, , {)
lic^

, ,
burdens
:

a-T6Kvos, ov, (a privat.,

) 5 ( )
ov, (a privat.,

unwearied:

also

-5, of
II.

vos, without art or 5^///, rudely. lutely, titterly, Lat. plane, prorsus, in

it is
I

really, abso-

not to be

worn away: mostly


unbending:

stubborn,

()
II.

an utter stranger. only in part,

ivithout tvalls
in,

From

5,

which sense
^eVws

not walled

not

childlessness.

From

distraction, folly, delusion : judicial blindness sent by the gods. 2. ruin, mischief: of persons, a bane, pest. 3. "Att; personified, the goddess of mischief: the come slowly after her, undoing the evil she has worked, v. II. 9. 500. [d]

, , {)
f.

as drexi'cDs

am

fool-hardy,

reckless.

{), -5, (a
ov,
II.

Athens, exemption from pubLat. immmiitas.


at

effect

unfinished .-neut.

vain.
to

-68,
es,

tcAcw) without end or for. 2. baffled, disappointed. pi. as Adv., in no heed: Adv., unmitiated in. heed of a thing.
privat.,

,
II.

childless.

ov, (a privat.,

an end, unaccomplished.
ov, (a privat.,

not coming
endless, im-

baneful, ruitious.
ihos,

practicable.

-5,
plished.

-5,

(\() endless.

(a privat., reKos) without end, unaccom2. ifieffectual, Lat. irritus. 3. imper-

Subst. (sub. 7^), Attica.

, ,

-5, ', , ) -63, ', .^\$^) {(() (


ov, (a privat.,
to be careless.
e's

unmelted.

From
careless.

(a privat.,

ov,

unheeded,

uncared
taking

II. act.

tivos to take no
II.

,,

()

deluded, driven to ruin.


-pws.
cf.

Add.
Attic;

[d]
II.

'Attikos.
2.

as

(sub.

yXwTTa),

the

Attic dialect.

fect, unripe,

-05,
act. not

ov, (a privat.,

II. act. not bringing to an end, not accomplishing a thing. III. at Athens, /re^/rom public burdens exempt, Lat. immunis. IV.

ov, (a privat., only used in pres. to bring to harm, to malto be tamed, wild. treat, confound : Fzss. to be bereft of a thing; ov, 6, they are deprived of, i.e. past, youth. forsaking the herd, feeding alone.

uninitiated in a thing, tivOs. Ion. for

, . ',
(),
.

-^,

honouring.
f,

,(

privat.,

absol. in part.,

unheeding: but

treat lightly.

(Denv. uncertain.)

5
(s,

-5,

[a]

(a copul.,

intent, intense:

excessive.

strained tight
2.

hence

straight, direct:

).

-,: -,
f.

-5,
I

Pass., aor.

To

): :
-)
aor.
I

) (,
c.
:

^)

unhonoured.

II.

not to honour:
ace. to slight,

untamed, not
despising or

pf.

pf.

esteem lightly, dishonour, slight

privat.,

Pass.

to suff'er

dishonour or

legal sense, to deprive of civil rights,

05, ,
2.
f.

spised.

Pass., aor.

,, {) 5, :(): -,
rjpos,

,
,
aor.
I

insult.

ov, verb. Adj.

of

ov,

one must dishonour. a dishonourer. dishonoured, despised.

slight, dishonour.

legal sense, not estimated;

5,
-5,
c.

7/: (
is

privat.,

Hence

ov,

unhonoured, despised.

which the penalty

not assessed in court, but fixed

;, $
/)
pf.

, ^. ,

II.

in

-5,,
cowardly.

want of daring, cowardice. From ov, (a privat., wanting courage,


2.

to be de-

ov, (a privat., uncut : unmotvn. II. not able to be cut, indivisible; iv in a moment

-8,
-5,

not overdaring, retiring.

) )
) )
,

113

in

of time.

-ovos,ov,(apvzt.,ev)

not stretched, slack, lan-

to insult,

II.

a cause in

guid, Lat. remissus. II. (tovos) without accent. ov, (a privat., without bow or arrow. strangeness, oddness, absurdity: unusual nature : unnatural conduct. From

-8,

by law.

-, , ($)

dishonour, disgrace.
i)

i. at

Athens, the loss of

civil rights, Lat.

ov, (a privat.,

deminutio capitis. unhonoured, disho-

way, strange, marvellous, odd. ineptus. 3. unnatural, disgusting. Adv. absurdly.


the
CLTOS, ov, contr. for oxltos, insatiate,

noured :

$:
value.

2. at gen. tvithout the honotir of Athens, of a citizen deprived of his privileges either totally or in part, Lat. capite deminutus, opp. to kn'i-

honour.

civil privileges

unpunished.

foster, tend

, -,) -6, . -5, , () -8, , :


(),
Ep. impf. of and

. ,,
of.

2.

f.

Ep. a path. (a euphon., without price or Ep. Hence unrevenged, unpunished. path that does not turn, a path, way, road. to dishonour : Pass, to suffer dis17, reality, strict truth, accuracy. From 2. in legal sense, to punish with loss of justice, uprightness.
II.

arrow,

, 5,
cf.

ov, (a privat.,

out of place, out of 2. absurd, Lat.

Hence
c.

. -, ,
,
and

gen.
II.

a spindle.

also

an

(Deriv. uncertain.)

-05,

-05,

)
II.

a
11.

Lat. aerarium facere.

just, upright.

Adv. of

ov, (a privat.,

unavenged,

privat.,

2. unprotected.

calmly, gently.

Adv. of
ecus,

art/xos, disgracefully.

a dishotiouring

aor.

Ion.

(\$): to rear,

[]

generally, to cherish.

a-TiTOS, ov, also unhonotired, ov, (a privat., dishonoured. 2. imavenged. II. unpaid. privat., not to honour, not to revenge, [t]

-, (

"-,
also

-65, <5,
avTos,

,
, -5.
\(,

^,
of
used.
integer.

-, )

'2,

is, real, true, exact.

strict,

and before

vowel

-5,

Adv., (o
2.

ivithout trembling,

quietly,

-65, ,

ov, poet, for

5,

calm, gentle;
still

a whisper.

quiet.

moved, calm: Adv.

es,

CATXas, yevos) sprung from Atlas.

daugher of Atlas.

6,

(a euphon.,

the older gods,

who

Atlas, one of ferent. Q.-Tpiaros,ov, (a bears up the pillars of heaven

)
II.
:

From

-, ,) ^, (($) (^) ( )

not to tremble or move, to keep

or

,
places,

From

i's,

(a privat.,

not trembling, unstill :

quietly.

a keeping

calmness.

f.

Att.

",

to

keep quiet
indif-

be restless or unquiet.

a-Tpeirros, ov, (a privat.,

one of the Titans. 2. the pillar of heaven. Mount Atlas in West Africa. to be unable to bear, be impatient. From Dor. not ov, (a privat.,
to be borne, insufferable.

, -5,
f.

-5,
to

, = 6$,

smoke, heat.

ov, (a privat.,

try,

unravaged, not laid waste.

)
smoke

\)

-5, .,) -8, ^) -5,


ov, (a privat.,
ov, (a privat.,

not to be dared,

uncut: of a coun2. of mines, unof water, to steam.

opened.

, , ))$) -5,
05, , (,
$, , (,

($)

TO, Dor. for not worn Lard by d-TpMTTOS, ov, (a privat., 2. of corn, not threshed. 3. work. thorns on which one cannot tread or walk.

unconquered. not accustomed not rubbed: (a privat., is, not traversed, pathless : of roads, not 2. of clothes, not much worn, new, Lat.

) )

unmoved,

not trembling,fearless.

steam, vapour. [] smoke, Lat. vapor.

-5, -5,

ov, (a privat.,

d-TOKOs, ov, (a privat., a child. II. without

()

money.

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

also not to be endured, insufferable.

unwalled. never having had interest, of borrowed


not to be dared:

Lat. intrepidus.

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

obstinacy.

tt-TpoTTOS, ov, (a privat.,

2. of persons, itiflexible : changeable. name of one cf the Moipai or Parcae. From to pine away. f.

.) ) ) )
From

fearless, dauntless. fearless, dauntless,

not turning, un''ATponos,

, ,

114

-8, , (
pining away,
fruitful, barren
6S,

privat.,

-, -,
not
as

-5,

ill

of an atrophy. ov, (a privat., ov, also

generally, waste, desert.

(a privat., rpvyq) not gathered.

ov, gen. ovos,

= arpvTOS,
[]

worn

out by

ills,

-, , '$ -5, , ,
ov,

d-TpvTOS, ov, (a privat., not worn down, unahating : of a road, wearisome. the Unwearied. (Lengthd. form from

from

"ATTA,

an(pa,

longed,

without wings.
f.

Athenians, Atticize : later, to live like an Athenian, esp. to speak Attic. Hence 6, a siding with Athens, attachment to

her.

(sub.

distraught with grief:


thing.
II.

, , ., $ (
be distrajight

imitated from the form of


Att. for
aor.

, , ,
'08,
II.

. ,, , 5,
Att. for
for

( privat.,

a salutation used to elders,

[]

) ,, , .
'.)
unwounded.
v.
/a/f)!7^r; cf.

) ) , . , ^ {) , )
taking no food
:

^. ,
hair,
in the

: :

a, ov, (avos)

rough, squalid

un-

Avaais, 17, Libyan

='8,
deserts.

dry, parched, withered: of of eyes, sleepless. the name of the fertile islets

Aeol. for

calamity, mischief; to be proto see


II.

c.

gen.,

nounced

f.

aor. I

distinctly, discern,
iutr. to shine.

behold: so also in Med.

ATTH', ,

in plur. the rays,

a bright light, esp. of the sun, and so beams of the sun avyas
;

'

,,

Lat. attagen, prob.


etc.:

/^

godwlt.

cry of pain or grief:


Ion.

sometimes pro-

also used ironically.

under the light of the sun, i.e. still alive; avyas to behold the light, i.e. to be alive trpbs avyas to rise surging towards heaven. 2. any light, esp. of the eyes avyai and avya'i alone, like Lat. lumina, the eyes. 3. any gleam on the surface of bright objects, sheen. f. aor. I Dep.
;

a kind of locust

Att.

{'Attikos) to side with the

8,
speak, say to do.

,: , .
;

^
: :

(\ (-

()

to cry orit, speak.


:

impf.
as

f.

Att.
:

Ion.

3 sing,

pf,
:

Dep.

to

talk,

speak

:
c.
:
:

aor. I

also
2.

ace. rei, to

thing: of oracles,
3.

utter,
c. inf.

proclaim.
irais

an Attic expression, Atticism. Dim. oCAttikos, a little Athenian. 'Attikos, , Attic, Athenian

, ) = $,() ,,
a Att. for
i

$. ,', ,
part,
fear,

Attica.

' '',
I
dicere, to

to speak, to address.
4. to call by

to tell, bid,

name;

Ws
metaph.
2.

order

atn called Achilles' son.

5. like

Xiytiv, Lat.

mean.

comic alteration of 'Attikos,

any other sound,

from

:
nearer.
c.

a report, account.

q. v.

Pass.:

()
:

amazed, bewildered ;
ace.

flying

wildly over

rarely in Act.

with terror.

-5,
-5,
i.

by tyrants, free from tyrants.


ov, (a privat.,
f.

nate, fail, miscarry: c.

ing a thing.
another,

, ^ ,
2.
e. fail in

, {$))
ov, (a privat.,

,, ^)
the
to

plain

, -6
:

, the

From human
e.g. the

voice,

a voice, tone

to

back

the victim's head, so as to cut


poet,

also

be

aynazed at a
to strike

stubbornness, presumption.
stubborn, headstrong

f.

, ,) (i. e.

6,

twang of Hence
speaking with
aor. I

the bowstring.

(v,

human

voice. to draw draw back

av

(),
:

to

draw

the

bow

in a sacrifice, to
its

throat.

self-will,

wilfulness,

From

not ruled

-,

tinsuccessful.

a tniscarriage, mishap, AT', Adv. of Place, back, backwards, Lat. retro. II. of Time, again, anew, afresh, once more, Lat. denuo. III. further, moreover, besides, Lat. porro. 2. on the other hand, in turn, Lat. vicissifn.
:

) , () , :
aTos,
J,

not puffed up. to be unlucky or unfortugen. to fail in getting or gainfail with

self-willed or stubborn.

6$

wilfulness.

(a privat.,

, Adv. -.
ill

one's request.

Hence

a misfortune, viishap.
luckless, unforttmate,

$, , -5,
,
f.

-, ^,
:

[5], 6S, (avTos,


:

self-willed, wilful,

also unfeeling.

poet, for

^. {5)
:

Adv.
:

-5a;s.

Dep.

to

be

, , (as) disposed to
aTos,

, ($) an

be self-willed.

of speech.
blood
II.

-,
-,

ov,

($,

ov, gen. ovos, (avTus,

luck,

bad fortune.

elected.

voltmtary, optional.
f.

-5, 6, ,
ov,
II.

as Subst. a brother or sister, near kinsman.

(avTOs, self-chosen, selftaken upon oneself, self-incurred


to

) )
II.

act of self-will,

wilful or

proud
same

of

the

Adv. -tcos. have power over.

()
:

impf. avaivov:
to dry.

f.

aor. i pass,

2. to

wither or parch up
fut.

ov, 0, contr. for

an actual murderer : esp. of murders done by those of 2. the same family : &\%o a self-murderer, suicide.
ati

$,

From
(avTos, (VTea)

absolute fnaster or ruler.

avaiVctJ/ to

waste

life

away:

med.

(povos death by

in pass, sense,

shall wither away.

-5, , (,

murder.

as Adj.,

avevs

made

or happening

on

the very day.

of Place, on the spot, here, there: of Time, forthwith, straightway.

the very

day : Adv.

Adv. shortd.
Ion.

yeveaOai) born on the spot, horn in the country, native, Lat. indigena spring of rivers, rising in the country; avOiyevis 2. genuine, sincere. water. I. Adv., a lengthd. form of av: Ion. II. of Time, again, of Place, back, back again. III. moreover, afresh, anew : also hereafter.
is,

-65,

, -,
for

Ion.

(,

, ,
-5,
-5,

() ^, 5, () $, -, (, ) -6, (, )
on
iSos,

. , ,
:

115
to pitch one's tent.

stall, fold, tent, esp. for

passing the night in

Dim. of

iSos,

a small reed, a pipe. a female inmate in a flute-case.


pipes.

a house.

-Troios,
o,

av\6s,
flute,

made

a flute-maker, to blow) any wind-ins'rument, a of reed, wood, bone, ivory, or metal prob. like Lat. tibia dextra
(5,

(*,
i.

besides, in turn,

on the other hand.


(avros,

blood.

in

(Deriv. uncertain.) which Homer used avXcios, a, ov, sometimes also os, ov,

,
,

ov, (a copul.,

common, of the Trojans


aKOs,

,=

^.

6$) 7) marching
a furrow

et sinistra,

e.
i.

bass
e.

,
($,
and
to
pf.

)
treble

to

make flutes or

akin, of the selfsame

shouting together or
to battle.
also

at or court; en' belonging to the the door of the court, i. e. at the outer door, bouse-

^
:

, , (8 (, ) -, () {)
pipe of Mars,
a trumpet,

$
2.
:

the

any

tube, pipe,

groove, socket.
defile,

$, ,
:

poet, also

($) a
i.

ravine

a canal, aqueduct
the sen-straits,

hollow way, a channel, strait


the Archipelago.

foi

of or

with a tube
aor.
I

''
|8,

$, ,
or
:

,
to
I

e.

epith. of a helmet,

hold the plume

().
:

poet,

f.

Lat.

AUGEO,

:
to

make
ex-

door.

^,

f.

, ()

to

play on the flute

played on the flute; Med. to is filled with music : get oneself played to, hear music. in Homer the open court be(*, fore the house, the court-yard, surrounded with outbuildings, the altar of Zfus 'EpKcws being in the middle it had two doors, one the house-door (cf. into and one leading through the
of tunes,
to be

the whole house

\
:

Pass.,

grow, increase
tol.
:

II. Pass.,

promote to honour, with fut. med.


pf.
:

exalt,

aor.
:

and pass. : to grow,


as
I

wax, increase
to

of a child,

to

heard.

(5),
the

was the Hom., the court or qimdrangle, round which the house was all round, from built, having a corridor which were doors leading into the men's apartments; was the inner opposite the house door (cf.
II.

court

women's

court or hall.
flute.

( ,
$,
,
(sub.

.
;

flute-player.

. , , , ,
part of the house.

or

),
for

() 8)
after

leading

III.

generally,

5, , () a
Dor. for

IV. any dwelling, abode, chamber.

piece of music for the


3 pi. fut.

$,
of a
aor.

generally, to take

military term, to

fold.

,, , : ,, ) , , ,' , ,) ,
Hence

and

),, $,
,
fut.

, of

flute-player

, . .,, () ,$ $, ,
V.

() () 55, (){, () ,
,
the

, 5, -^,
,
aor.

rise;

grow up I grew

of the wind,
taller

III. intrans. in

Act.

growth, increase.
i

pass. part, of

ews,

17,

to witness in an Athenian citizen's oath.

,
\5|,
aOos,

ov,

goddess of growth. growth, increase. promoting growth.


the

grow, wax.

Hence

()

the new moon. goddess of growth, called

sub

into

the

any

, (avos) dryness, tvithering. , ov, {) dry, dried, of fruit

avov
1.

dry and harsh, of metal. parched. 3. drained dry, exhausted.


to

ring

withered.

sleeplessness.

-TTvos,

ov,

(a privat.,

From $)
is

vTTvos

a sleep that

no

his art.

air in motion, a Ion. breeze, esp. the fresh air of morning, Lat. aura. Adv. to-morrow; (from aiws, Aeol. for
(s

, (*,

sleepless,

wakeful;

sleep.

{)
med.
:

fem.

flute-girl.

on the morrow, next morning or


(sub.

profecti?tg cattle-folds,

name ing:

77

),

////

mornes

the

morrow;

also,

Nymph.
3.$5.

//:
pf.

ypovos.

aor.
:

Dep.

():

to lie in the

or court-yard, to lie out at night:

rustic.

, ()
II.

up one's abode, lodge, live : as a encamp, bivouac. any country house, a cottage : a
chamber, cove. of or belonging

ov, poet, burnt, shrivelled, parched, Lat. siccus.

8, $.
aor.
I

inf.

of

to shout.

Dor. for

05, , , (*,
;

dry and rough

a, ov,

()

austerus, stern, harsh, austere.

to cattle-folds,

metaph. harshness, sternness, austerity.

($)
the

sun-

making

tongue

ro7igh, bitter.

2.

metaph.

like Lat.

Hence
2.

$, , roughness, rough flavour.

116

oam message : bringing neus of wbai one


ctr, ^^airros,

-, -5,
:

avrayyeXos
or, {cdrros,

<vu's choice.

-$.

ac sister sJves,

choosing for oneself. 0, {avTos, d^eXtp^/s) relaxed as brother c~ui oum brother or sister.
act.

U.

ayyiXXw) carrying orus


has seen.
self-cbasen, left to

of one's

. -,
:

-5.
oun

ov. gen. ovos, (avros,

will or
ov,

judgment.
[Clvtos,

Adv.

-$.

acting

fLyvwoKw)
:

self-resolved,

iclj-chosen.

owT-avSpos,

o,

(axrros,

men and

all.

aUT-Sve|aos, a,
casisin-german.
besides,

still,

(cd/ros,

dependence.

&,
mark

Coaiunct., Ep. for moreover. Like

^ ,

avrro-yCos. cv. i^avros.

ytnjs')

tciih the

me

tbem-

plough in and

ayGfios)

an oum cousin,

(:5. -5.

v.'cich the yirqs is

is,

{avros,

oUTO-SaucTOS. ov,
ally sla-in.

(airros,

but, yet, houei-er.


it

-|.

) )
^)
own

avToyvov a

of one piece with the


unpremeditaied.
self-slain or

mutu-

Adv. (avros,
{avTos,

alwavs begini

hence sruobom.

propositioo-

,
es,

(avTOp/rqs) inefficiency in oneself in.

-|5,

{axrrca, apseo:) sufficient


;

inde^en-denJ or o'Jiers
supplies itself, that

vuXiS

wants no imports;
able to conipel.

in oneself,

a country that
c. inf..

ya^eiv fully
avTt, Adr,,
to
term.

-, 5, ,
ov,

of Time, again, over again. II. Sequence, again, furthermore, like Lat. au2. however, on the contrary.
{ai-ros,

exact impression, true p-ortrait.

(ivr-^ov3\o%, ov, z-j'j.er : tu


"*?

[, (:<) ) -65, ^.
free pOiLsr.

)
in
one's

an

courts

-65,
-A.dv.

-5,

{avTos) straightway. avrro-fcXiicTOS, ov, {avros, curling naturally. ov, o, avBivrqs, a murderer.
65, {ai-Tos, eros) in or of the same year avTGTs. in the same year, within the year. Adv. of voluntarily.

..
:

-. -5.

-5, -5.
ov,

with clenched tecib:

just ten.

uv, {avTus. SijXos^ self-evident.

cv, [avros,
{airros,

conducting one's

self-taught.

with one's own lawsuits at home.

()

-.

->|5,
sz.rnane.
at once.

0* cniici'. or cncser.J'reely. Lit. spon:e. ov, <^avTus,

)
esp.
'v

own
offer-

loluntary.

-,

\$,

is,

{avTos,

)
-,

of one's own

will,

ka'f^fXoa^)

of the same

Ep. imp airreuv, oolr used in pres. and impf., to cry, shout : also in Act., to call, '' From

v.ar-Try.

, ,
;

avT00v, Adv. {cdjTov) of Place, from the very spot where one is.from hence, from thence, Lat. illinc. II. of Time, on the spot, at once, Lat. illico. Xiv. ioT on the very spot, there. , and 77, {avTis,
Tos)

ayT-peTT|S, ov,

0, (currCs,

kpirqi) rower

and

soldier

avo:)

beard, an ear-wuness.

, Ion. for avrrucd i_. Adv. (oarros) forthwith, straightway, immediately ; now and hereafter presently, direc'ly, LaL mox. II. for example, pat to give an example ; yap hia. Zeii for example, by what means does Zeus rule the

-, ., -,
? 11.

-5,

hence also the

ov, yairroi,

) ,
shout,

call,

baftle-shout,

demned. avro-K(Xev6os, own way.


one's

. -5,, -3, (,
an own brother or
sister.

ov,

ov,

(atTOs, KiXevOos)

battle itself,

avTO-tceXexxTTOS. cv,

<

avros,

one

who has himself

,5.

on the selfsame day.

called, unhidden.
ov,
II.
t's,

shaggy.

'

-, -),

-5, -,

own

accord.
e's,

(avros,

ov, (avTcs,

) ) ) )
self-con-

going

one's

self-bidden, cj

= toieg.

(avTos,

hair

and

['avTOs,

having full pcwer, absolute: to avTOKparis free

,, . , (, ) -. -^, ) -5, -. .
iOds
bellows.

\-<,

epos, 6,

avTts, Ion. and Dor. for avOiS. {*aaj, avoi, to blow j breath

the blast of a

scent, odour.

,=

master i. of persons or states, free and independent, Lat. sui juris. 2. of ambassadors, etc., possessing full p<(U'ers. 3. of rulers, absolute : peremptory.
by nature.

))
all.

self-called,

i.

c.

un-

with natural hair,


ruling by oneself,
will.

{avros,

one's

own

Adv.

by a

mere shout ; av~

eKftv to take without resistance.


ov, {avrcs,
ov,

self-willed.
:

child.

htdgment.

^, ,
a

(ovtos, yewaa:)

xother's

intercourse with her

own
or
,

one another ; OavaTos death by each other's hand.


slaying
steers himself.

to act of one's

own

loill

, -,
-5,

ov, {airrus,

-,
-KtiMros,

to slay themselves or

ov, (airros.

self-produced,

made

ov, 6, {airros,

From

ov.

(avros,

) )

one anoi'ber.

From
II.

self-slayins^.

avTOKTcvos mutual
one

who
the

together with

handle;
SWOrCi.

a thir.g.

uiineis.

of oneself, and so

*
,

-, -. |, ,
tt,
:.

weapons un/b a handle,


sdf-iaugbt,

(avros,

^ )
i.

\/\(
e.

117
3. by oneself, alone,

of oneself, of one's own accord.

rwus

cat. with a 5_bit.. :oze:cer wirb;


(pcpyu'ffi

we

are by ourselves.

%. , ,
:,
to act

(airros,

*)

oneself tie
unll, to

out

e.

an eyeuitness.
t.

to act

of one's own

aLTo-p^TOS.
)

From unadvisedly. also o, ov, {axnos,


oum
unll, of oneself,

acting of one's

.
,
by

ad

he ;prar.g up lyre in LTvovs airroiaiv horses, chariot arid all ; this use is freq. in AtL, ovTo^rt ailies and all ; avrols itxocs horses cmd all. 5.

6\

ayipowjev civ band : but mostly with-

4. in

pf. ot
;

unbidden

esp. self-moving ;

self-mcxnng machtnes,

automatons. 2. of plants, grouing of themselves, spontaneous. 3. of events, happening of themselves : uithcut cause, accidental ; orb Lat. tdtro, Adv. naturally or by chance.
sfcnie sua.

Subst. a deserter.

oiii laiis. be independent.

\l. laws: independent. Adv. (avTos,

. , -, () , , -.
f.

-,

Herce

added to ordinal numbers, e. g. ot ccvtos himself the nfih, i. e. himself wixh four others, cdrrbs beir.? fhe chief person. 6. ako joined with the personai Proa., oi-rof, cdrror, etc, always divisim La Homer sometimes the personal Pron. is omitted, as,
airrov
nrith

(,
:

the renexive

&,\.5.

',
e<i"S,

{~%'
and
)

force, as otTos more himself; and Sup.


his

',&, .,
for

airror

again aarros

is

joined

etc, to eive greater 7. Comp. avTOrepos, Lat. ipsissimMi,

to desert.

very sef.
II.

d^:er::on.
as

He,

she,

ii,

ov, (avTos,

going of oneself :
to live

ihird p'erson, only in oblique cases,

Lat. iUe, for the simple Pron. of and never at the

i^ginning of a sentence.

Dep.

onei

the

obhque

Pron.

-5,, -3, -5.


woes.

independence.

ov. (avTvS,

:)

From

sub ecvroi. IIL with Article, b ovtcs, cam),

son OT daugh.'er.

oun

'.ndetendent.

natural.
the rcot,

, ' ^ -, -5, ) '


ov, {airros,

{) )

living by one's coin

CGDtr.
etc.
;

feeding at

, -, , .,
cases axrrot,

On

the dinerence between


airrov,

<1.
.
and

and the

refiex.

axrro, AXL

gen.

will.

Ion. u.-vros, tslvto

that very night.

ioreq.

takes a dat., like

<,
: :

the same, Lat. idem.


etc.,

It

aSrrls

of mere u-ood.

the
child,

, ,

^avTos, -calsj an

own
for

Tivi to fare the

axrro spaa or same as the stone same as one also in phrases ai. at-ovt the same time, LaL sd> idem vmb
:

root

,'
-iroios, ov, {avTos,
b,

ov, gen. ovos, {airrts,

one's

tempus

from

,,
(is

to, in,

\l&w

kv

,
I.

ec

;,

the

same

place.

voiea) self-produced.

avro-TToXis. cs,

{avTos, foKis) self-administered,

tive, as in

IV. in Compos., ovTOrTiTos.

</
2.

Hence
ov,

as in

*.

3.

itself, i e. natwral, nat^ mere, tf nothing hmt, of onesdf, as in

ov, b. a citizen
^airros,

of a free

state.

[]

taxTOS.
Siica.

4. the very, the ideal, as in

<^,

self-wrought,

avToayQporzos, etc.

-3,
ro-s.'

ov.

(avros,

together leiib
to perish

a'ld all :

and with reflex, sense of ~. togober oAA^Xiv, as cdiueyTTis, auToerfwiu. S. alone, by with, as in ovtotokos young and aU.
6. rarely,
oneself, as in

and

branch.

a\rro-^p6<TUTTOS,

oun

-.
person.

ov,

{alTos,

wpocaTov)
fut.

ov. o, (ai'TOs,

otfopm,

of

ing' oneself,

-5. ,
II,

an eyeuiiness.
b,

{$,

)
)

in

one's

see-

selling 01 /s

clcse f.ghc.

oun gcods.
avTOp-piios. poet, avrropi^os, ov, (avros,
rcoted.

self-

of oneself.
oneself.
j

-piTOS.
zelf-ficumg.

Pron. of 3rd pers, self, Lat. ifse: in oblique cases often for the person. Pron.. birru, the same. her, it: with 2rtic. b airros, i. oneself, i.e. the part I. self, myself, thyself: properly called self, as the soul. opp. to the body; or oneself, as cpp. to others, e. g. the king to his subhence it is used emphatically for a master, as iects Lat. Ipse dixit. 2. in the Pythag. phrase At

ATTOi,

,,

poet.

u::h :ce roots, roots and -pvTOS, or,

all.

(*, 4)
j

, ,

or by iinsr?:en.

act or sfeai off-hand : hence in bad sense, to act at speak mmadf


visedly
:

, -. -, .
.
.A.dv.

5. jits/, exactly, as in airro-

*, ()
17,

to the very place, LaL ilhtc. ov, {avros, ffiSqpos) <^ sheer tram.

-CTOS, or, {airros.

\avTis,

avTO-OToXos,

air,

{airrCs,

--.

ovTO-<rTOvos, Of, {avros,

", (aiTOs, a<parj^^nu)

.\dv.

:,

= <6&>.

) ()

) ) )

st^-mtmed.

a stamd-wp fight,
sdf-se^, gvimg

sighing for or by
slain by

omese^

to judge superficially.

2. in

good

sense,

to devise

* <,

impromptu: and

<76, , ,
j plan pff-baiuL

Hence worh dome c^^iamd, cm

118

hand: a

hand

as , a close fight, fray ; ace. II. off-hand, on the spur of Adv. close at hand. the moment. near at band, Adv. (avros, hand to hand, Lat. cominus. see avros I. 7,

, -5,
to

,
hand:
is,
II.

,,
fern.

one who acts or speaks

novice, Lat. tiro.

ov, also os, ov, (avros,

/? )5, -

as

Subst.

,
illico.

off-

($)
(sc.

at once, plainly.

. -.
so,

-<,

-5,

5,

Adv. of avros with Aeol. accent, even so, it is; kovra, avrs, being unarmed, J7ist as I am. 2. just so, no better ; often joined with other words implying contempt a mere child. U.just as before, as it was; kevKov
just
as
er' ai/TCus

, ^

ov, lengthd. for (avros, rudely cast, shapeless, of a quoit. Adv. (avros, indeed, really:

$,
;

sufficient:
ly.

-,

ov, {avros,

(() self-accomplished.
complete in

(avros, reXos)

itself,

of,

Adv. avrorfXws, absohitely, arbitrari-

8, ,
f.

,
behead.

vos

still
f.

white as when new.


Att.

, ()

to cut the throat

taxing oneself. ovTOTcpos, see avros i. 7. otrro-TOKOs, ov, (avrus, roKOs) young and all. ov,(avrus, rpayiKos) arranttragic. axjro-rpayiKos,

(avros,

very place, there, here, on the spot, Lat.


Att. contr. for kavrov.

rovpy'ia

,
,
'
:

-, ,)
,
Jr'

boast, pride oneself: c. inf. to boast that: generally,


to protest, declare.

aor. I part, as if

from avrorpo

-,

to turn straightway. Adv., properly gen. neut. of avros, at the

pride, boast.

as Subst., one

-05, who ,

self-inflicted

a working with one's own hand; avFrom murder.


(avros, pyov) self-working.
tills

row passage, a neck of land, isthmus ; also a narrow sea, strait the narrow bed of a river a defile. s, , boasting, exultation.
:
:

farmer.

of auros
spot;

,,
-,
,

2.

his

own

land, a husbandman,

II. pass,

murdering

-5, -5, -5, -5,


,

self-wrought, extemporary. Ep. gen. and dat. sing, and plur. or on the very from the very spot. ov, (avros, bark and all.

'

squalid, Lat. squalidus.

, () 5, , () , , () ,
From

,:
AT'XH',

ov, belonging to the neck; avrevovres the sinev/s of the neck.

()
i

aor.

:
:

like

to

boasting, pride.

aros, ro,
ivos,

a thing boasted
^\so

II.

a boast

a,

of, the

boasting.

AT'XH'N,

the neck, throat:

metaph. a nar-

5,
;

f.

05, , (, ,

(5) = avps.
f:V,

to be sqidalid, Lat. squalere.

ov,

(avros,
kin.

one's

own

ov, 6,

*) self-murdering, (avros, *) a murderer.

oLs)

dusty

on fire.
call

ov, (avros, (popros)


,

bearing one's own

-, 65 , ', :
es,

2.

dry, parched, dusty, impoverished, needy.

(as,
aor.

ados) drought : dearth. eldos) looking dry

and

ro

ATTl,

Att.

drought. to dry, wither

also to singe, set

f.

':
to
i/ws,

aloud: also of things,


upon.
f.

to shout out, shout, sound, echo: c. ace.

baggage.
ent.

tural, opp. to artificial

natural

theft;
Iff'

one's

a thing.

of his kin: murderous.

hands;

-,

, -, , , -5,
2.

es,

(avros,

of home

self-growing, self-existgrowth or production. 3- a;

state,

not quarried or mined.


ov, (avros,

Adv. naturally.
ov, (avros,

-5, '

-,

to be caught in the very act.

pas,

, ,
c.

(avros,

own band:

gen. the

) $ ) ) )
,

pers. to call

8, ,
aor.

Aeol. for

.-ayv,
:

,,
Att.
:

morning.

to purify

hills

in their

Hence

self-caused.

caught in the act of


to catch in the act;

-, ). \,
f.

vote oneself with purifying offerings.


pf.
:

pf.

from
to

the

have

dupl. ace,

piv rivos to take from


let off,

working with very maker or tvorker of

to take

one who kills himself or one a murderer, homicide. III. as Adj.


II. absol.

Hence

rob of a thing, always with the notion of taking for oneself. 2. followed by III. and inf., to prevent, hinder from doing.
to bereave, deprive,

Adv. with one's own hand. a doing with one's own 17, dat. with one's own hand.

(()

Pass, to be robbed or deprived of a thing.

ov, (avros,

ov, gen. ovos, (avros,

itself,

gines, Indigenae,

-5,

Lat. terrigena

: avruxOoves, 01, like Lat. Aboriof the original race, not settlers.

))
country

and

all.

(,
jump

ov, (avros,

of the land

which the plume was


f.

angry

at oneself.

5, -, ) $ -, - .
To
take

fut. med. from, take away from another;


:

pardon.

rob of a thing ; a thing, hence to di}7iinish : to II. Med. more freq. than Act.,

Med.
Pass.,

to de-

aor.

Root 'EA- we

(,

c.

away for

oneself, bear off:

Dor. for"H(^atcrTOS.
f.

aor.

Dep.
:

to

spring off or

down from

to

-8,
off.

ov,

without the
fixed.

or metal boss in

aor. 2

by metath. miss one's aim, fail in gaining. Ep. 3 aor. 2 of foreg.


:

point, talking at
f.
:

(,

) , -(, ,
(,
a<j>a^apTO-Tnr|S,

to

^. (,
(,
f.

: :

) -,
-,
:

(s,

eiros)

missing the
:

random.
:

Ion. aor. 2

inf.

(( -65,
bountiful.

to displease, fail to please.


II.

darkness, obscurity.

ance, utter destruction.


is,

From

(a privat.,
2.

inscrutable.

vanished: bidden, secret: hence


3.

)
Hence
pf.
:

disappear-

unseen, invisible:
acpavrjs

unknown

to (pavfpa, real, as land.


f.

seen, hide, suppress: to

,
:

rb axpav4s uncertainty. personal property, which can be


Att.
: :

secreted, opp.
I

to

make un2. to

make away

with.

rase to the ground, erase writing


steps, etc.
3. to secrete, steal,

to oblitercUe foot-

embezzle.

4. to

II. Pass, to darken, obscure, tarnish : to efface. S, disappear and be heard of no more, vanish : esp. of level, smooth. 2. to keep out of public, live plain. persons lost at sea.

. , 68, () , $, , .. . , . , ,, . , .
Comp.,
to be

119
Adv.

Sup., of

to be careless of,

unsparing or lavish of; i. e. to neglect, avoid

(
toil:

absol.,

<^677/5
s,

recklessly.

From

(a privat.,

2.

unsparing, lavish: unsparing, cruel, harsh. Hence


2.

, profuseness.
Ion.

-. Adv. of
aor. 2 act.

harshness, severity.
lavishly.

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. o{

-,
I pi.

and med. of

pf. pass,

of

(,
,

aor. 2 o{

aor. 2 part,

of

verb. Adj. of

($) simplicity, plainness.


aor. 2
act.

6;, one must abstain.


From
inf.

and med.

of

-5,

privat.,
II.

\\($) without a stone, metaph. of persons, simple,

retired.

a making away with. vanishing, disappearance.


a;s, 77,

gotten

, ) ), , -,
5,
Hence

-,

f.

-(:
draw

but the usu.


aside.

II.

aor. I

(as if from
to

(\) (\
fut. is
:

to

[], drag away,

draw back:
hence

a string:

(as if from but aor. I Adv., to creep off, steal away. I. straightway, forthwith: at once, III. ov, (a privat., insufferable. quickly. II. thereupon, then, after that. 2 imperat. aor. 2 of continuously, without intermission. the Releaser, epith. of Zeus. ov, old Att. for 6, a letting go, setting free (WS, Att. or rather f. to tear off a quittance, discharge : remission, forgiveness : a pf. Pass., aor. I starting of horses in a race, the starting-post itself. or from : to snatch away : to snatch eagerly. shortened for a, ov, Comp. Adj. from hastier. 3 sing. pf. opt.

Ion. pass. pf. part, for

(, -8,

5 () () ( -, , , . $. -,- -, : , , : , () , . ,) ()
obscure, secret.
fut.
:

[-5,

o,

= aipavtais.
(a privat.,

$, , ($) smoothness, evenness

ov,

invisible,

for:

simplicity, sincerity.
aor. 2 part, of

2.

unlooked for.
:

pf. pass,

to fasten from or

upon;

Pass, to be

$.
on,
:

. hung

(,

to tie

knots on

hang on;

-5,
:

5,

Adv. o{
ov,

$,

.
4)

2. to

drink up.

rudely, coarsely.

TO, wealth, abundance.

shut out from.

f.

-8,

-5, , 5, ,
f.
:

$,

5,

() ()

speechlessness.
I

of

aor.

imperat.

08,

let

loose, freely

that should not be

untold sums
unutterable

Pass,

metaph.
privy.

( -, . -, 05, ) -, ., , ., , {, ) ) , () () -, ) , , , . -, -, , . 6,
ov, (a privat.,

take hold

named
ws
.

huge, monstrous.
feeble.

, weak, (,
,
L,

fut. pass,

,
$)
.

of,

handle, feel, touch. not named, nameless:

of sacred flocks that were free dedicated to some god.

from work

ranging, esp. hence :

or uttered;
there's

no saying how.

2.

-5, ,=$, -,
aor. I
:

q. v.

(without augm.)
:

pf. pass.

to singe off.

1. to toast, roast.

Ion.

'|/
II.

fut.

to boil off,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

boil

down.
:

to boil free

of all dross, to
act.,

refine,

to

dry up, parch, Lat. torrere become parched, to pine away.


to to

purify

to boil

young again.
3 plur.

Dor. for

pf.

and

-5,

or

(a privat.,

handle, feel. without light, dark:


the

Dor. for

pf. pass,

of

ill-starred.

5,

6,

(,
of

2.

dim, faint.

kindling.

II.

2. a lighting, a fastening, joint: a touching, handling:

draught:

the sense of touch.


f.

Ep. for Ep. for

], 3 sing. aor.

2 subj. of

generally, to lead the way,


relate, explain.
III.

aor. 1 of

lead away, lead off: U. to tell, is used the perf.


to

go

first.

fut. pass,

in pass, sense.

Hence

130
tive
:

ting

mostly used arepos, -(araros.


elderly
:

corruptible.

, . , ,$ -, . -, , .) , . -, {) ,

Ion.

aros,

tale,

narra-

and

Ion.

fct's,

a telling, narra-

worth

the telling.

aor.

of

Ion.

-|,
in

iKOS,

, ,

beyond youth,

^. -,=, , , , -, aor. 2

:;

to arrive at.

med.

inf.

of

Dor. for
f.
:

2 sing. aor. 2

of

sq. pf. pass.

aor.

Dep.

to arrive at, to
to try

or (is

Comp. and

Sup.

ks

misery;

s, ' (5
aor. 2 part,
ov,

reach every means; to come into extremest


to, to

come

to

Pass, to sit apart.


pf.

to battle, or into

enmity with one.


of

II. to

come come

of

back, return.

opos, 6,

the archer.

-5,
of

incorruption, immortality.

From

--5,
to

privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

uncorrnpted, in- friendly


speechless
in a
:

-5,

ov, (a privat.,

not to be spoken of; kv

where none may speak. Ion. and Dor. for


ov, later also

, . -5,

^^

'/'/)

grove
I

apyvpos) not ov, (a privat., loving money, not avaricious, not covetous. unloved. ov, (a privat., From tvant of ambition.

--5,
,
ov,

good men.

ov, (a privat.,

-5, -65, 6$, 5.


ov, (a privat.,

destroyed, undecaying, imperishable.

often of things, plenty, abundance.

bounteous.

given, plentiful.

voking no envy. III. Adv. rivas to have enough of a thing.

hallow.

) - ', - : : - , ,) , , .( ^. ,
2.

, , -,
-5,

) ^^)
3 sing. aor.
Irreg.

pass,

^, -|5,/, -5,
-5,
5,
Ion.
II.
{.

zai-

things, ujifriendly, disagreeable, hateftd:


(ws,

voiceless.

rival.

Comp. and

Sup. of

-5,
-,

ov, (a privat.,

freedom from envy, readiness


act.

ov,

free
2.

II. pass,

,8'
:

()

ntienvied.

more

riding badly.

From ungrudging, from envy


:

not grudged, bounteously

tenses

, .: -, ^
,

,() () ,
of persons, friendless.
2
.

( privat., </)$,

))
From
f.

5, 5,

a'yaOos) un-

not ambitious. of persons and

Adv. -.

an ar-

(,

a going

hor?ie agai?i,

departure.

to ride off,

away, or back.
II.

^7,

bad riding.

ov,

unsuitedfor riding orfor cavalry.


aor.
I

impf.

and
is

aor.

it

causal

med. in which to put away, remove, separate :


;

reII.

unenvied, pro-

hence
volt.
lest

to hinder,

-$,

frustrate : but mostly, to to tveigh out;

(5

make

-5, -6,
:
:

incorruption, purity.

From

intr.

ov, (a privat.,
f.

[]
:

uncorrupt, chaste.

Pass., aor. i

[]

or

they weigh out, i. e. pay inftdl the debt. in Pass., with aor. 2 act. perf. plqpf and fut. med. to stand off, away, or aloof from ;
: :

pf.

to

place elsewhere, to remove.

f.

pf
if

pass,

etc., to

withdraw from business

to purify,

tlvos to revolt from, and freq. absol. to

revolt

also

c. inf.,

impf. (as

from

3 sing.

asking.

aor.

aor. i pf. Dor. 3 with pres. sense to send forth, discharge, Lat. emiitere, esp. of missiles in prose, to send forth on an expedition, send out. II. to send away, let go, Lat. dimittere : hence to throw away. 2. to let go, set free, esp. from an accusation, etc.: to remit: absol., to acquit. 3. to dissolve, disband, break up, of an army so also of the council at Athens. 4. to put away, di: :

pi.

Ep.
I
;

pi.

pf.

Dor.

fut.

Pass., fut.

ship with

(Prob. like

rich in a thing,

,$, ,
2.

give over

absol. to stand aloof, keep off.

pf. inf.

its

Lat. aplustre, the curved stern of a ornaments (Deriv. uncertain.)

of

a foaming or gnashing of

teeth.

", -5,
-5,

, 605, , ,
c.

formed from the sound.)


6v, (axpivos) rich, wealthy
:

also
c.

also

gen.

collat. form of Adv. unawares, of a sudden

out fear of,

vorce.
a place.

5.

(Is
III.

to loose ship for to leave ojf, let


let, suffer,

alone
(sub.

permit to do or to be done.
B.
forth.

,
Med.

to

give up

hence

causing no fear, not


less

to let pass, neglect.

IV. to

V. seemingly intr. vavs, etc.), to break tip, march, sail. to send forth from oneself, to send
oneself from : freq. in Att., tUkvojv let go the children.
c.

2. to loose

of heart, stout-hearted. Adv. o{ without fear, securely. a going away, departure , also a ^oing back. 11. =

-,) $,
gen.
ov,

ov,

privat.,

()

(65.
:

also

$.
2.

fearless, with-

(a privat.,
ov,

$)

to be feared.

{$,

-8, {,

$,

^)
fearless.

fear-

gen. only,

-5,

ov,

( privat.,

5. )

uncleansed.

compare.

-,
-\,
fut.
:

f.

rowed
aor. 2

-,

all

from
cere

,
;

disarm, strip of arms : Med., 'ivT^a to put offo7ie's armour. with borpf. impf. a(pewpojv
f.

,
III.

^.
to liken,

make

like.

II. to

to portray, copy. to

(as

if

(as if

from

-)-),
:

from

and

to look

away

others at one, and so to look at, Lat. respiII. to to see clearly, have in full view.
a place.
ov, (a privat.,
III.

look

from

have the back tur7ied.


sufferable.

thing.

-,
-,

, ,

-5,

rarely, to look

away,

unbearable, in-

{a(popos)
II.

a not bearing, dearth of a

barrenness.

3 sing. fut. act. or 2 sing. fut. med. of pf. pass. Att. aor. f.
: :

determine,

mark off by boundaries : to part off, Med. to mark off for oneself, define:
to

), , -3, , ,, , , , -, ) , 5, ,
-5,
,
f.

ov,

privat.,

strange.

2.

untold, numberless.
of,

not thought

(a privat., unseen, unexpected. Hence


II.

)
:

121
unutterable,

Adv. u?iexpectedly.

{$)

to

foam

c.

ace. to cover

withfoajn.

ov,

{05,

')

gathering froth,
one.
privat.,
tie.

skimming.

, , ()
.
=
ev,

the

foaming

opos,

Ion. for

rpa) without brotherhood, botind by no social


f.

, 5, , () ,
is,

to

to foam.

foaming.

appropriate.
reject, banish.

II.

to set apart,

ordain

also to

Aphrodite, Lat. Venus, [], the goddess of love and beauty, bom from the sea-

, '
Venus.

(, $,
,
ov,

the foam-born.

From
foam-born.
belonging

fern.

Adj. sacred to Venus.

also

-op,f.17c,/o make to start from a


intr. to start

place.

II.

foam.

from

a place, set off: so in Pass, to

forth, start, depart.

f. to be heedless : to have no care a startitig-place, means of of operatiojis : hence also a place to of a thing. From ov, (a privat., thoughtless, 2. a starting-point, the retire to, a place of safety. heedless: so in tohe thoughtoccasion or pretext of a thing. 3. means, reII. pass, unthought of, unexpected. sources : esp. the means or sinews of war, as money, less. Adv. oi II. a making foolishly. ships, etc.: capital, Lz-t. fundus. , foam, froth. a start, undertaking.

(,

starting, base

)
to

go

, -,
ov,

from

) , ) -, , ( , , , ,. , ) -5, ) . , , , -, , -, , ) -, , $, -, .) ) -, . ,
place.

-5, (, '5) -$,


Med.

pi. aor. I pass. opt.

o{

unmoor

ships

/rom harbour.

ov, (a privat., (^op/it fa;) without the lyre.

-8,
guilt:

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

without harbour in a
not bearing, barren.

. , () ))) -5, -, -,
-5, *'2,
,
ov,
is,

, , ,.,) -5, ,
,

II.

os,

ov,

the temple

of Venus:

her festival.

()

From

8, -5, , ()
II. as
f.

appellat. love, desire:

also beauty.

Comp. and

Sup. of

be silly, to act foolishly

'^

folly, thoughtlessness.

{$,

( privat.,

unwatched. froth-producing, milky.


senseless, wit-

less,

and Sup.,

undefiled, uti-

stained.

Med.

fut.

(, $)
II.

wash

(5, -, (, -.
to

ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,

foolish, crazed, silly, Lat. amens, demens.

Comp.
to

wash clean: Med.

oneself, bathe.

to

negligence;

to purify or liberate purify oneself from sins of to make expiatory

-5,
:

dull

anchovy or sardine. a sort (a privat., ^1^17) without natural talent, II. in good naturally unfit for a thing.
s,

offerings to the god.

Med.

also to acquit
to dis-

sense, simple.

oneself of service due ; charge oneself of the obligation of an oath.


aor. 2 imper.

-8,

ov, (a privat.,

6$)

not to be shunned,
2. act.

inevitable: of arrows, unerring.

unable to
c.

med. of

escape.

Ep. for

pres.

act. part. ace.

of

f.

to be off one's

guard :

gen.

be careless about, neglect.

From

f.

to act

without sense.

From

(S,

(a privat.,

thoughtless, silly:

ed.

II.

of the dead, senseless.


lessly.

Adv.

foolishly, sense-

Hence

Adv.

-.
;

unguardov, (a privat., of persons, unguarded, unheeding; to catch one off bis guard.

, folly,
old

thoughtlessness,

sillitiess.

-5,

(-)

ov. gen.

$, =

thoughtless.

to be silly.

-5, , (,
f.

Hence want of vigilance, utiguardedness.


to strain off.

ov, (a privat.,

Att.

ov,

(a

privat.,

wood

leafless, of dry speech not seconded by the

unfenced, unguarded. ov, gen. ovos,

II.

off one's guard.

suppliant's olive-branch.
fut. inf.

of


: :

-, , -, : (,
122
f. f.

(05, ,
:

to

wake or rouse from


it,

: {)
vrrvos) to
aor.
I

wake from

*/?. (, ): -5,
sleep,

ovos. Dor. for


ov,

( privat.,

. ^)
()
made

not vexed with

sleep.

II. to

the

stream carries with

'22

rubbish.

fut.

Ep.

aor. i
;

med.

(fratu liquids

/^/
to

-: 7)
Dor.
/o

drawn from
drink, quaff.

the casks:
2.

Med.
pour

(
)
From
the

mud and

fall asleep. dirt which a

storms.

aor.

r
:

pos, 0, 17, (a privat., without dexterity, awkward. 6S, without hands.

Ep.
oTyos

wine was
oneself, to

-, -5, -$,

without hands

-8,
ov,

ov, not
:

draw for

the body.

me up

natural

-\)05,
utterable.

, $) ,
a pile of leaves.

Med.,
:

in a heap, to pile up,

-(>9, ov, (a privat.,


hand.

I heaped
not planted.
to

*5,

II.

unconquered.
the best

poet.
;

-\>8,

65,

^ )
,

by hands.
the hinder parts

of

not trained by the

ov, (a privat.,

Adv. of

((

several rivers

have no

talent.

II. as appellat, any runni?ig and Acarnania. water, as in Virgil, Acheloia pocula.

ov, (a privat.,
II.

unspeakable, un-

voiceless, speechless.

-5,
:

f],

speechlessness.

dumb

\,

in Attica.

with single points to his horns, a deer. epith. of a young stag : also
Att.

or without foia.

man

Subst.,

II. as Achaian, Lat. Achivus. ol, the Achaians, in Homer the 2. Greeks generally. ), Achaia, in Pelo-

, , , , , '5, , ',
ov, (a privat.,

inarticulate.
for

Adv.

)
,

used for hedges

voiceless, speechless,

ing

-$.

[]. Dor.
Ion.

7).

()
.

epith. of

Demeter

a, ov, of or belotigfem. -las, the white poplar, supposed to have been brought by Hercules from the banks o{ Acheron. ovTOS, , Acheron, a river in Hades, (De-

", 5
,5,

, more rarely , a wild prickly shrub,


:

the

and
:

rived from

($)

*5,

esp. the

itos,

2. (sub. yvvi])

Achaian la?id, with an Achaian tvo-

ponnesus.

farthing.

-6/8,
metal.

arms

mouth.

without grace or chartns, unpleasant, wretched. ungracious, thankless, Lat. ingratus.


f.

gracious : ungrateful, thankless. tbanked : Adv., ^, with an not wanting to him.

, )
grace.

, ) ,) ) ) ,, 5, ) , ) , 5 ) $. , . ', -5, ., -, -5, , ) , () , ,


08, , ,
I.
:

so also

abas,

sounding: male cicada, from its chirping. to mourn, be sad, rivos for one. to mourn, be sad, only used in part., sorrowitig in heart. II. from the same Root came I. Ep. redupl. aor. 2
ov,

, ,
to

Acheron

,
wild pear.

known

Achelous, name of ran through Aetolia

.$,
.

as

Dor. for

05 () .)
from

,
pi.

, {$)
(')

-,

in causal sense, to

make

to grieve, vex, distress

so also redupl. fut.

aor.

(as if

-5, .-5,
-605,

from

).
inf

2.

Med. and

Pass, to grieve, subj.


pi.

ov, (a privat.,

unbridled.

opt.

impf. 3

ov, (a privat.,

unbridled.

pf. pass.,

Ep. 3
;
;

or

ov,

(a

privat.,

without

(for

3 pi. pf.
part.

(for

Hence
to be

without a farthing.

8.
;

Ep. also

ov, (a privat.,

not forged of

[], Dor. and


Dor. for
ivos,

-5,
;

ov,

without

brass,

esp.

without

brasen

'. ,,
want;

poet,

form

for

(.

poor, needy, [a]

Hence

= avev

ov,

( privat.,
privat.,

need,

the eyes'

[-], ,
(S,

Persian

. ( euphon.) yawning,
01^,(0 privat.,

= measure, ^^
not

blank gaze.

008,

17,

, ($)
pass. part,

btirdensome,

oppressive.

opening the

Adv.

-vajs, unwiUi?igly, Lat. aegre, moleste.

vast.

aor.

of

ay.

-8, , ,

not palisaded.

ovos,

gen. iTOS,

( privat., xapis)

fut. pass,

of

).

grief, annoyance.

II.

Pass,
:

with

fut.

med.

and

pass.

-5,

, ($)
and poet.
:

to be ungrateful.

aor. I

in Adv.,

$ $
17,

ingratitude, ungraciousness.
ov, (a privat.,

Ion.

-5,
(
to

unpleasing

without grace.
2.

unpass, unII.

thanks are
ill

%(6

will: hence

follow with a

bad

eos, TO, a weight, burden, load; a dead weight on earth. II. a load of grief: sorrow, grief, distress. f to bear burdens, to bear as a From burden. ov, bearing burdens. a, ov, of or belonging to Achilles:

discontented, vexed, disgusted.

''AXOOS,

-5, (, ) 605,

to be

burdened, loaded:

pf

(-

to be

weighed down,

food.

Achilles, son of Peleus and Thetis, chief of the

touched. midons, hero of the Ihad. ov, gen. cdios, without tunic, thinly clad. want of a cloak : generally, want of

clothing.

6, -, , -,)
From
'AxiWctis,
Cus,

'AxtUevs*2.

123
Adv. of manner,
ov, (a privat.,

cakes of fine barley-meai, dainty

III.

Ep.

Ep. also

-5, -5,
f.

From

ov, (a privat.,

ov, contr.

without cloak. ovv, (a privat.,

without herbage.

, )
:

Lat. penitus.

Myr-

"AXT^'PON,

-5, -5, , {) -, {) (,
i),

ov, (a privat.,

husks.

065, ,

ligo: in

of the dying or swooning


dark.

, ',
-5,

''2,

v,

($) murky, gloomy.


mist,
:

out the husks.

vos,

,a
[]
:

Homer

also the mist ivhich

gloom, darkness, Lat. cacomes over the eyes metaph. trouble. Hence

surface of a thing, as of liquids,


tears.

to trouble oneself, grieve.

,
,
dxpas,

anything that comes off the /oam, froth; dewy the dexu of heaven of solids, chaff: the doivn on fruit. in ace. as Adv., a morsel, a little bit. Dep. only used in pres. and impf.
Dor.
),
;

aor.

. -,/, ( ( $)
Dor. for

-, $, , .
TO,

fern. Adj. of chaff a heap of chaff a chaff-holder. mostly in plur. chaff, bran,

(, )

)
;

) )

to the uttermost, utterly,

without colour. uncoloured : un-

to be or

grow

",

away.

-|/5,
act.

,
privat.,

privat., not parted. II. without a place assigned one. Adv. of Place, backwards, back, away from, 2. of actions, again, over again. aor. 1 med. part, of
ov,

)
and
really

threshing

lacking gall : metaph. II. allaying bile or anger. meek, gentle. Dep. to mourn, bewail oneself. not like ov, (a privat., attended with the dance, joyless, wretched.
ov, (a privat.,

"AX02,

only of the mind.

Xpf'ia) useless, unprofitable, unserviceable in war.

neut.

yfkdv to laugh without look, looking /oo/is^; use or cause, make a forced laugh Hence to bark without cause, of dogs.
;

or

9,

profitable, unserviceable; without effect, Lat. irritus. thing: III. act. making no use cruel.

) , (, -, . ) , (, ) ,, ( "^, , , , , ) -$ , , )) -, , ) -5, ()
-5,
ov,

()

-05,

, ', -,
-8,

( privat., \^) untouched.

without touching. s, (a privat.,

, = '5.
,
77^0;,

)
lie,

.
:

II.

unblamed, blameless.

truthfulness

f.

not to

to speak truth.

From

s,

(a privat., \p(i;5os) without falsehood,

truthful: of things, genuine, pure.

() $,
lindefiled.

$. -5,

Ion.

-5. Adv.

without the dance : mournfid, sad. 0$, TO, an ACHE, pain, distress, in Homer
is,

-5, -5,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

ov, (a privat.,

^() )
Pass.

Hence and truly.


unfeigned.
off.

not rubbed

not having
to be tied

voted.

pf.

(/)

-5, $,
-8,

in a circle or curve.

ov,

privat.,

-Kopos, ov,

Kopos) satisfied with touch-

57,

a kind of wild pear.

ov, rarely a, ov. Ion.

-5, (

ing, fastidious, dainty.

privat.,

-5,,
(5
Ion.

a skirmishing.

From

ov,

skirmishing.

as Adv.,

giving a helpless

TO, Lat. absinthium,

wormwood.
a juncture
a net.
:

From

wormwood.

5,

97,

()

,,
means
:

knot;

the meshes

of

-5,

f.

to

make

tiseless, disable.

ov, Ion. for axpeios.

felloe or felly of a wheel, the wheel itself; the potter's wheel. 3. an arch or vault.
dat. pi. of

$
a loop,
2.
;

the

-5,
ol

want of money.

From

$.

ov, (a privat.,

without money

-poos, ov, contr.

ovv,

(, ()

the poor.

want of money. From ov, gen. ovos, (a privat.,


),

back-flowing, flowing back into itself ov, shortd. form of foreg.

-5,

poor, needy.

[a\

wards, going back ward, back again.


ov|/os, (OS, TO,

moving back-

neut.

as Adv., back-

uselessness, unfitness.

From

-TOs,

ov,

(a

privat.,

useless,

un-

-5, ()
-5, -5,,

a juncture

a joint.
c.

ov, (a privat.,

without noise

unfit
II.

for a

gen.,

Prep, with and before a vowel axpis, until gen. until, Lat. usque ad; Kaph'ias. II. as far as, deep in the night Conj. until, to the time that, Lat. donee : so also
:

unkind,

() \

of, c. dat.

0/,

privat.,

d-ij/VKTOS, ov, (a privat.,

cowardice.

From

ov, (a privat.,

spiritless, fainthearted.

*', root oi

to

blow;

) ) ,.
^o^os)
uncooled,
lifeless.
cf.

without cry of wailing.

= a-^o(^77Tos.
warm.
II.

to sleep

124

"Ail, root of Ep. aeaaa, ccntr.

", *',,

hurl, contr.
to satiate, iiif
:

verb. Adj. Ep. for a(LV aor. I []; but privat., aaros [_], contr. oltos. with Adv. Dor. for Dor. for aovos, at an nnlimely hour. Adv. of untimely fate or death, an unsear,Kciv to have sonable time : in ace. as Adv.,

, , -,

-, , ()
-8,
-5,
too late,
ov,

,, . , (), $ ^, $, () () : 05, , ', ^, ,^. . $, , $. (,


:

aor,

from

q. v.

. , 5, ,
i

[a], contr. for

a walking, going. one must go. ov, 6, one that goes on foot, a walker, goer ; a quick goer. good at walking. a walk. , to speak, say: 3 sing. pf. pass., enos f. a word has been spoken. Ion. for fem. of Adv. deeply. ov, Sup. of
verb. Adj. of

come

[a]

-5,
(,
'5, .

$.

ov,

(8,

tempesta nocte. ov, (a privat., untimely, unseasonable, m = III. eavaros. II. before the time, tinripe. misshapen, ugly, [a] that on which one stands, a base, Ep. plqpf. pass, of pedestal: foundation. 2. a step or set of steps, the Dor. for 'Hws, "Ecus. Hence round of a ladder: in plur. ladders. 3. a threshold: the bringer of light, the metaph. an edge, verge. ,= 4. a bench, seat. morning-star, Lat. Lucifer. es, ay/ios) with deep vales. f. to sleep soundly. From ov, deep-counselling. TO, and Ion. ov, Att. cw, , the best or choicest of its kind, the flower of the whole; in Homer oi Uit finest yij) with deep soil, fruitful. also of \he finest linen, wool, oios \ew yijpas) in great old age, ;

, (8,. -5, ,, , 5, ,
()

, , ,
$,

($,

$,

$, ()
and

$, ,

$.
step.

From
II.

step, stair.

metaph.

at midnight, Lat. in-

$,

. , ()
,
,

8 ,

step, degree,

rank, Lat. gradus. (OS, TO, depth or height, Lat. altitudo; in file, of soldiers.

(%)

.
,
:

(,

-, -5, -5,
-|5,
:

decrepit.

second letter of the Greek al phabet hence as a numeral, and devT^pos, = 2O0O. but The Aeol. and Dor. used it as the simple aspirate
indecl.,

D,

'

under the breast, but over the


fell

before p, as often inserted between


as in

on foot, opp. to gradatim.


pf.
:

^, ., (, ^ . -5, (, ) , , -5,(, ) , , ()', -, , {) (, () , -, ) , -5, ) -5, , -, , {,, ( )


The change
of
into

, , $.
5,
I.

dress

for

$.

It

was

of sheep, with thick wool.


e's,

and

to give a fuller sound,

cf.

-,. -, )
ov, ov,

-05, (, yv) -65, ($, ) -5, (8,($, -5, ^)


ov,

,) -5,
($, (8,

65,

, ($,
eaaa,
(v,

ov,

)
;

deep-carved.

($,
in

deep-eddying. deep-eddying, [t]


e.

far famed.
deep-girded,
i.

not

hips, so that the

gown

over the girdle


cf.

full

folds

esp. of the Ionian

other consonants was


it,

chiefly

owing to the
II.

different pronunciations of the

several dialects

into

e. g.

for

-, (, -5, (,) -5,


(s,

$, , , ($, )
($, ($,
fs,

with thick hair:

strongly curved.

ktjtos) very deep.

\$) far-famed.
II.

ov,

the dress in deep, full folds, like

Arcad., into
III.

as

for

with siuelling breasts.


valleys.
ov,

of the earth, with deep with high


cliffs.

$.
ov,

deep-bosomed, with
2.

into y, as

for

shortd. form of

King

redupl. for

to chatter.

ov, with thick ice.

Lat. papae, exclamation of surprise,

-KTiavos, ov,

with great posgen. ovos,

bless

me ! dear me !

sessions, esp. of flocks

$, ,

a chatterer. Lacon. for

6-5,

a bridge.

and herds. ov, and with rich meadows.


ov,

a speech.

ov,

Adv.

step by step, pacing, Lat. pedeII,

(8, ($,
,
also

with deep, thick crops.


thick-fleeced.

tentim, opp. to quick running.


riding.

marching

ov,

III.

gradually, Lat.
I

deep-counselling.
ivise.

-voos, ov, contr.

fut. Att.

later
:

aor.

profoundly

to

to

go

slowly, pace: generally, to go.

go on foot, Hence

to

walk:

to deepen,

[], fut. hollow

pf.

($, $) ($, vaos) (vya: ():


ovv,
ttjv

out, excavate;

'

to

deepen the phalanx by increasing the numov,

ber of ranks.

-, -,
-^, -,

-|8, $, (5, -65, {$,


ov,
ov,
ov, ov,

with thick wood. irihov) forming a deep vale.


thick-soled.
rich.

-poos, ov, contr. deep-flowing, with deep, full stream.


Ion.

Tfpos, poet,

poet.

) -, {, ) ,{5, ) ( ^ ' ). -5, -, , - ''2, . , . 5 $) 5.


in

ov,

ov,

($, ttAoutos) exceeding {8, $) plunged war. , (() = wool. with {$,
fiaOvppoos.
thick

'. ^ ) )
;;
:

125

kvvia kviavTol nine years have come ana gone. 6. to mount, of animals, ta cover; brood mares. 7. with cognate ace, Ke\ev0ov to go a path; to advance the foot also later c. ace, alvov KOpoi disgust comes after praise debts catne xpios

'

on me.

ov,

deep-rooted.

Comp.

Dor.

Sup.

thick, luxuriant, as

Deep or high, Lat. altus. of the hair and beard

,
2.
;

in fut. act. II. Causal aor. I (answering to pres. to make to go; }he made the men dismount from the
:

chariot.

TO,

{$)

BAIO'2,

05 he was
17,

a palm-branch.
slight, short, small,

little,

travelling with small escort;

deep,

(sub.

from childhood;

generally,

large, abundant : of the voice, deep : of thought, then in various senses, of time, age, etc. deep :

ful.

(^ ) ) -, ) -5, -, ) -5, 5 (, ) -5,


5
morning-prime ; a column deep
is,

2, - BAI'TH, ,
a
little.

humble
as

Adv.

yrjpas great old age;

ov,

ov,

ov,

($, {$, {5, ($, ($, {$,

in file.

deep-dug. deep-shaded. deep-sown, fruitdeep-chested

deep-bosomed earth.
ov,

robes.

-5,
-5, -, -5, -,

ov,

well-covered, of a bed.
ov,

rushes.

ov, gen. ovos,

selling.

soil, fertile.

^, , , . * - 5, , ,, ^ ^,^^ 5, ^: , ,, , ,
8,
ov,

) -,
8,

ov,

{$,
also

ov,

with deep thick hair, with thick mane. frenzied. gen. ovos, of deep

aor. 2 opt. of

,
Ep. Ep.

Ep.

formed from the Root and Dor.


pi.

) ,), .
{, )
{$,
deep
:

5)

) , (), ,
f.

with deep, full

who begs leaning on a

, ,. 5, , , , )(, &) , , -,
(8,
,= ,

a palm-branch. a peasant's coat of skins. , a priest of Cybele. f. (BaKis) to prophesy like Bacis. or fws, baccar, an aromatic plant.

,, , {*,
otos,

,=

staff,

support.
staff.

to lean

on a

From From

Lat. baculus, a staff.

ov,

one

staff.

deep-covered,

to

rave with Bacchic frenzy.


to

grown with

(,
=

raise

the

strain

(,
II.

deep-coun-

, ,(5)
,
the

thick-leafed.
tJv,

5,

,
to

invoke Bacchus.

Bacchic revelry. temple of Bacchus.

. ,

ov,

(5)

Bacchus or

his rites: like

Bacchic, belonging to a priest of Bacchus, inspired,

fut.

'.

pf.

(^) , , = 5. , (^) (, ($)


otos, to,
ov.

Bacchic revelry.

Hence

($,
2.

Bacchanalian, frenzied. Bacchic revelry.

f.

part,

aor. 2

imperat.

aor.

[]
as

inf.,

.
(, Ep.
I

to

go

ceed upon hope,


settled; (v

) , 5, ^.05, ,^%, , , ;^ 8 , , ,( , . , ( , 02, {$) ",


Ep. 3
;

inf.

Bacchus.

to

contr.

Ep. 3 sing,

,
;
:

($,
(as

bacchari.

Ep. 3 dual

[]

in

compds.

subj.

spired

frenzied

(/) woman.
=
and
:

II.

to keep the feast of speak or act like one frantic, Lat. causal, to inspire with frenzy. II. any ina Bacchante.

3 sing.
for

^31777

opt.

inf.

part,

Pass.,

Med., Ep. 3
aor.
I

sing.

a, ov,

Bacchanalian
as Subst,,

generally, inspired, raving.

II.

in

compds. as

pf.

* , ' (( he started
;

To

go, walk, step.


3.

ievai he, they set

compds. 2. Ep. with out to go


in

(sub. 00s), the Bacchic god,

i.

e.

Bacchus.

$, , =
ov,

to run.

after a thing
i.

'

etc., to

propf.

e.

to feel

hope,

etc.

4.

the

chieily has the sense of being in a place, being


to

stand

fast; 01 kv

Tcj they

who are

-.

Bacchanalian. , Bacchus, the planter of the vine, god of wine and inspiration, and particularly of dramatic and so from poetry. The same word with II. a Bacchanal : generally, any one in-

in office.

5.

of

lifeless

things,

spired or frantic with passion.

126
the

-, \5 ,
f.

17,

{$,
iws,
6,

ajpa)

hook

to

pull out

or bolt-pin, a key.
TO, Lat. balneum, a bath, bathing-room. the

,. .
.

neator.

generally, to

, , -5, -5,
Hence

"''2,

(Formed from

bath-man, Lat. bal-

or dates.

push : to let fall on or over,


fall, tumble,

ds II. Med. weigh with oneself, ponder, deliberate. 2. to throw around oneself; to throw over one's shoulder. 3. to lay a foundato

tion,

fem, o{

-, (, () $ -, (, ^) |, , () , ,, $. 5, ,, , . (, , ', . , , . ( ( $, () , . : : . ,'^ , ., ', . . , . (. , {$) .(, , ,3 . , . (. ^ $ , 5 .$ ' ( , -, ($, , , . , , () ) $,. ,


close up.

of BA'AA'NOS, an acorn: also of other fruit, esp. the date ; Aids II. the sweet chestnut. an iron peg, Lat. pessulus, passed through the bar into a hole in the doorpost behind it, and taken out with a hook /aypa) when the door was to be opened, a bolt-pin. Hence
fern,

( ,,
f.

,$ ,
(\$)
, ,
to
6,

wait upon a person at the balh serve, wait upon. ov, acorn-eating. ov, /os, bearing acorns
to

dipped, dye

{)
to

{$, -^)

habits of a mechanic

Hence
tree.

8.

shake acorns from a

, of or for mechanics; mechanical trade, Lat. ars sellularia. ov, (for from working by or with fire: hence generally a mechanic: metaph. low, vulgar, illiberal.

, , . , , ,
Dor. for

chatter with the teeth:

to

stammer,
/SatVcu.
is

$,

the sound.)

Dor. for
see

$, ,
:

Ep. for

(, ',

^, {)
:

pi. aor. 2 subj.

of

j),

{$)

-5,
a
fa's,

. , ^$, $, )
that in which

a thing

3 pi. aor. 2 of

handicraft, the

life

and

hence vulgarity, bad

taste.

|5,

*('/) handicraft. saying, report, announcement,


the telling or tidings
to dip repeatedly,

esp.

of an oracle;

bar the door with a bolt-pin, to

of the capture.

BAAA'NTION,
ihos,

bag, pouch, purse. to cut purses.

,a

a cutpurse.

dip under:

Med.
aTos,

fut. Att.

to bathe.

mostly in

pi.

(3,
11.

II.

baptize.

Hence
11.

that which

is

dipped.

Lat.

carceres, the post of the race-course, whence the racers started and to which they returned, both in running
:

bsptizer

and driving
to be

any starting point.

gained, the battlement of a wall: for /36, 3 sing. aor. 2 of


also
rjvos,

an end,

any point
term.

, , one dyed: ,,
dipped,

dipping in water : baptism. that dips, a dyer.


the Baptist.

II.

bright-coloured.

II.

drawn

like water.
fut.

From

Pass., aor.

aor. 2

a king, akin to Hebr.

[]

pf

I.

transit, to dip,

Bel or Baal, Lord.

dip under, Lat. immergere.


steep:
steep

2.

to dye,

colour,

,= (,
fut.
fut.

spotted, dappled.

proverb.,
in

"SapdiaviKov to

a play Ion.

on the words

and

the Attic
aor. 2

deme

Ion.

inf.

plqpf.

Ep.

imperat.

Med.,
sing.

Tzrdy
perf.

Ion. impf.
Ion.

aor. 2

Sardian dye, give him a bloody coxto fill by dipping in, draw. II. intrans. the ship sank. dip, sink; vads Ion. (akin to epos) a gulf, cleft, pit : at Athens a cleft behind the Acropolis, into which criminals were thrown, Spartan hence, II. metaph. ruin, perdition.

one

comb.

3.

Pass., fut.

fut. 3

j8e-

aor.

subj.

part.
:

opt. 2
pf.

sing.

(,

p.

aor.

inf.

plqpf.

I,

Ion, 3 pi. Act. to throw,

^-

hurl at, properly of a missile as opp. to striking, to hit with a dart : metaph. of sound, to strike,
cast,
:

of
:

ships,

to

dash, strike

also
to

to

and of

tears, to

(.

shed:

also

put

2. intr. to

^$

to found a city.

Dor. for

aor. 2 part.

nom.

pi.

, . Dor.

for

05.

fut. ind,

and

aor. 2 subj. o(

f. Att. to behave or a barbarian, speak a foreign tongue: to ape 11. to bold with barbarians, esp. the foreigners. Persians ; cf. barbaric,foreign, like aforeigner, opp. to /cos. Adv. -cDs, in a foreign tojigue, i. e. Persian. From BA'PBA"P05, ov, barbarous, i. e. not Greek, all that were not foreign : as Subst., Plato divides Greeks, or that did not speak Greek. mankind into Barbarians and Hellenes, as the Hebrews gave the name of Gentiles to all but themselves. 11. from the Augustan age, the term was applied by the Romans to all nations except themselves and the Greeks: but the Greeks still affected to look upon the Romans as Barbarians. ov, speaking a strange foreign tongue. f. to make barbarous

speak

,
:

like

,,

or foreign
ticulate.

instrument of

for the lyre itself.

Sup. of

weighed down, overcome, heavily, grievo7isly; Adv. of

6, Lat. aegre ferre,


5.
Ion.
ios,

8,
ing.

, . , '$ $, ,., :
:

BA'PBITON /3;'9.
:

Pass, to become barbarous

to be inar-

BA'PBI^'TON, TO, and many strings,

or

,a
:

like the lyre

musical used also

sjitns.

ov,

by

poet, metath. for


for

, ($)
($,

so

Comp.

8.
;

-5, -8, -5,


is)

ov,

and

-5,

127
t,

exceeding wrathful.
ov,

ov,

(, (,

painful.
I

Ep. and Aeol. for

intr.

in

Ep.

$,

($.
plur.

pf.

part.

pass, of

to take a thing

to hear with disgust.

Ion.

$ $,
///

'

den

vexed, annoyed, Lat. gravari.

an
I

Egyptian boat, a sort of raft: generally, a canoe,


boat, Lat. ratis.

grief, misery

(, $) , -, $, , -6, , ($, ^) -5,,{, ^) , -5,$, ,,(8, poi) , (,

-, -5,
:

BA'POS,

eos, TO, weight,

burden, pressure: hence


suffer-

^ -8, , , (, -8, , (, ) -, (,
:

to

[], f. torment

(, ()
to

) )
in

gen. los,

(,
pi. aor.

exacting heavy
very toilsome or

load heavily,

to
;

bur-

Pass, to be weary, oppressed

to be

maimed

hand:

metaph.

to be

also a quantity, excess.


is,

-, -5,
2.
:

-,
is, is,

($, akyos) grievously very grievous. ($, ') very grievous.


ov,

woe.

Dor. for
ov,

.
and
ill

heavily.

groaning

heavily.

ill-fated, ill-starred.
fern.

-, (, -8, -, (, ) -5, (,
is,

6)

loud-voiced.

opyrj) exceeding angry.

($,

^ivo)

heavy-handed. causing grievous

(vi)

mourning

is,

loud-thunderijig.

eating

-,

loud-roaring, thundering.

with heavy knees, loitering, lazy. ov, yviov) weighing


litnbs.
f.
:

by an evil genius

by a heavy fate, unlucky.

dignant, stdlen.
dull, sluggish.

loud-thundering.
storming.

^. -5, -,,(,(, ) ^) -8, {, ) , () (, 4) -, (, ) -5, (, ) -, (, ) -?, (, ) -, (, (, ) -5,, . ,, -, (, ) () -5, ^^ 05, ()


ov,

-, -5, (, -8, (, ) $) . -5 (, -5, , (, () -, -6, (, ) (, , () -, (, ) -, (, ) -, {, ) ) -5, () (, -^, ,,


:

gnawing, corroding.
ov,

($,

)
ov,
to be

heavy-footed

-, , , , (, $)
,,
:

ireafTv) heavy-falling.

heavy at the end.


:

loud-roaring. loud-roaring. greedily

BA'PT'S,

eia,

Comp.

heavy, Lat. gravis : burdensome, grievous, op2. in good pressive : of persons, troublesome.
sense, weighty, i?npressive.
III.
II.

,
gen.

with heavy fate,

Sup.

of
:

soldiers,

heavy-

heavy-sounding,

armed.

of sound, strong

deep, bass, opp.

to

,
,
17.

and

yovv)

ov,

heavy with iron.

ov,

weighing heavy.
sobbing

down

the

ov,

heavily.

possessed

ov,

generally, to be unlucky.

Hence

ov,

groaning heavily. weighed down

a heavy fate,

luck.

by

ill

luck.

ov, gen. ovos, {fiapvs,

pressed

ov,

acpapayos) loud thun-

-5, , (, ) -, (, ) -5, (, ) --, {, ) -5,


,
ov,

dering.

weeping grievously.

taking heavy vengeance. giver of ill gifts.

tunity: harshness, oppression; gravity oi m^nntxs.

-5, (,
ov,

weight, heaviness

impor[iJ]

of great worth : veneraor. 2 of

able, costly.

ov,

is,

exceedingly jealous. heavy-sounding.

ov,

($,

*<)

heavy

to bear.

sullenness.

From

ov,

heavy-sounding,

ov,

heavy in

spirit

in-

loud-roaring.

,,

weighty of

to be

weighed down:

to be heavy,

mind

or purpose.

[C]

ov,

thick-lipped.

ov,

-KOTOs, ov,

ov,

loud-roaring. grievous in wrath. KTviria) heavy-sounding,

spirited, dejected.

ottos,

6,

17,

loud-

stone

,
:

ov,

deep-toned.

heavy of soul, mean-

aor. 2 part, of

f.

to try the genuine?iess

ov,

hate vented

in bitter

vexatious of speech; words.

make proof of :

to

rub upon the touchof thing, test, convict: to put to the torture.
Att.
to

torturing, torture.

5, () ,
128
:

pecul. fern,

an examiner, questioner, torturer.

BA'2A'N05, ,

the touchstone, Lat. lapis Lydius,

by which gold was proved, see metaph. a test to try whether a thing be genuine or
not.
tion.
2. torture,

fut.

royal blood.

reditary monarchy, opp. to rvpavvis.


TO,

royal treasury or

kingly, royal.
contr.
:

looking after roaches or skaits, greedy for them. t5os, the prickly roach or the skait. hence are -Tjes a king, prince, of gods and ov, pulling thorns off a, ov, more kingly formed the Comp.

,, ,, . , () ,, , , , , , , , , ,
ov, gen. ovos.

HI. inquiry, esp. by torture, the quesanguish, disease. Dor. for

. ^ , ,. ,. , , . ,
;

/3

Dor. for

,-

aros,

. Dim. ,
pass,
:

a fox. (Of Thracian origin.)

den.

If.

BA2TA'Zfl,
:

that which bears, a staff. f. aor. i


:
:

aor.

of

),

{($)
mostly
tent.

metaph. to a queen, princess, lady of port, hold upright


raise
:

extol, exalt.

(,
that which
is

of

Dor. comparat. of

$.
later
lift

borne, a bur-

From

(up, supIII.

to

lift,

H.

to bear,

to

carry

off.

a kingdom, dominion

he-

,
a

to bear in mind, consider. IV. to handle, touch. Hence

verb. Adj., to be borne.


to

lisper.

in plur.,

05,

Strictly neut.
ov,

a palace : also the from

f.

ov,

and

a,

Ion.

BA'SrAET'S,
:

II. the or up. Sup. , ov, most kingly. BA'T02, a bramble or any prickly bush. second of the nine Archofis at Athens was called /3a, the Hebrew liquid measure bath. aiXevs he had charge of the public worship, and the passable. III. after the , conduct of criminal processes. ov, of or belonging to a Persian war the king of Persia was called (sub. frog-colour, pale frog : Hence (without the Art.), or
:

\,

a people a king.

of or for a king, princely. KiKos, , a courtier, nobleman. barbaric form of and ,


t'Sos,

as Adj.

passable : accessible. a stepping : a step, walk. that whereofi one steps, ground : a pedestal.
ov,

-, , , , (, , , . , -, , , ,,. . : : , , (, , ,. , . , $, , , . , , (: '', , (, ) ,, () -, , ,,, ; , , , ( (, ,


f.

,
pi.,

From

iws

Ion.

nom.

(($,
'/$

(5, men
:

i]os,

ace.

old Att. -ijs. Ion.

, -, ) ,
Ep. for

ov,

$, ,
,

,=

$,{)
ov,

()

mount, cover, of animals. 3 dual aor. 2 of fem. Adj. /or mounting.

a bush, thicket.

-5, {5) ) ($,


5, 05,
,

{,

to be
:

Pass,

, made

(5.
:

8,, () ), {5)
i5os,

to be king, to rule

in aor.

green.

king.

II. c.

dat. to rule over


to be

and

iSos,

to be

governed by a king,

under

From 17, a frog-green coat. 2. the frog a frog, Lat. rana.

of a horse

hoof, [d]

. Ion. for , ov, Ion. for \$. idos, , pecul. fem. of


to be
,

fut. Att.

, (BOttos)

to

stammer.

'8)

to

f.

, {(8) aos,royal,qf
ov like
,

royal.

babble, tise vain repetitions.

of the king's party.

a king.

2.

BaTTOS, . Stammerer, name of a king of Cyrene. (Formed from the sound.)


Dor.
fut.

II.

as Subst.,

to cry

,,
II.

to

bark

transit,

a queen.

a queen, princess.

2.

hence to wail, mutter : to reproach. to cry aloud for. i?>os, , a wine-cooler. a furnace, forge. or ,

{)

= /3778,
(5,,

() ()
:

royal.

Dor. for
II.

57,

II.

cold water.

also the dye itself.

fut.

words /"another, esp. to slander, disparage. II. to use ill words to another, bewitch by spells or by means of an evil eye,
:

()

aor.

aor. i pass.

to use ill

(5,

() , () ,
,,
Att.
ov,

a dipping, as of red-hot iron in a dipping of cloth in dye, dyeing:

aor. 2 inf pass, of

, () an
leech, Lat.

dipping, dyeing. hirado.

abomination, esp. of

Lat. fascinare.

($)
as

idols.

slander, envy, malice.

ov,
2.

slanderous, envious,

ma-

lignant.

$,
!

a sorcerer. ahos, , a kind of duck. imperat. of an obsol. verb


!

^'2, , ,
:

()
:

disgusting, abominable.

= foreg.

abominable, disgusting. Hence


fut.
:

to

catise to stink,

form of
thee

away

Ion. for

$.

of

another speed

make loathsome.

'

away

mostly used as Dep. with fut. med. and pass, aor. I med. and pass, to feel disgust at, to detest, have a
II.

horror

fast, trusty, sure, safe:

establish for oneself, to confirm, seciire.

, , , .
inf of

,, . , {) , , ,, 5, ,,
of.

these forms, as well as perf. l/SScoccur in pass, sense, to be abominated.


all
f.

But

break

wind

to stink.

c.

ace. to be a/raid of.

$, ,

Ep. 3

of ov, also as, ov


pi. pf.
,

'. , . , , ,, . ,
2 sing, of

129

Ep.

fut.

Ep. for
for

fut.

of of

I will walk

or

^, Ep. 6-8,
T(5,

live.

aor. 2 subj. of

ov,
:

{$,

firm, steady : steadcertainty.

()

old-fashioned,

$, , firmness,
to

steadfastness, safety.
establish
:

{.

make firm,

$,

Adv. oi

steadfastly, firmly.

^$,, a makingfast or sure, establishing.


Ep. syncop. forms of

[]

pf pass, of weighed down, Ep. pf


pi.

, ,.(, ^, , (,
Ep. 3

plqpf of

Att. contr.

from

.. . (,
part, of

, {, ) -, () ,,
Hence

out of date, dotard

simple,

silly.

Med.

to

05, , ($)
bread
:

said to

be a Phrygian word.

TO, poet, for

4$, a dart, javelin.


needle-

an arrow-head: point of a spear:

needle.

,,

seller.

(OS,

jacio), anything thrown, a bolt, arrow, dart.

Ep. 3

pi.

pf of

metaph., dyava of Apollo and Artemis are used of sudden, easy death; the arrows of the storm glances shot from the eye. = poet. Comp. of ayaOos,
better.

Ep. for

pf

part,

pf of
ov,

($,
sacred.

Ion. for

plqpf of

\$)

permitted to

human
II.

use, like Lat.

allowable to tread, profanus, opp. to

.
of

of /SoiVcy.

top, to set

5 , , , ^, ()()
;

, , ,

like Lat.

jaculum (from
2.

Hence

also a rare Sup.


ov, Sup.

of ayaOos, best. ov, gen. ovos, Comp. of ayaeas,


to spin like

,
a
top.

ov.

better.

f a going.

to spin as

one does a

.. . , ,5 $. , ,, . . , , .. , . . ,, . , , . , ,. . , , , . . , ,
f.

Hence

pass,

, ^, ,^. , ^, , , , (, ,. ,
pf

of men, unhallowed, profane, unholy.


to profane, to pollute,

BE'MBIS, iKos, , Lat. turbo, a top. ivBBov,6,the temple ofBendis, (a name of Diana).

pass, of ;3ta^<u.

',

eos, TO, (poet, for

$,

as

for

the depth of the sea, Lit. fundus


;

pf of pf

to the bottom

5,

the depths of the

wood.

a, ov.

Dor. for

pf

act.

and

pass,

fut.

3 pass, of

Ep. for fut. of Ep. and Ion. for

pf

act.

and

pass, of

2 sing,

pf

pass, of

Ion. 3 plur.

pf and plqpf

a booby.

poet, for

(,

3 sing. aor. 2 of

of

03, ,

pf

^.
pf

. 68, ,, . . 6, ^^, , 5, ,() . ., . . , , ( , , , . . , , () . ', , , , (,($, . , , . (, , .. 5, , ^: : ^, ,, s, -, , ) . . , (,


pf.

,
pass, part.,
V.

of

act. and pass, of a pace, step, footstep : a aros, II. a raised step : a tribune Ep. plqpf act. and pass, of place to set foot on. to speak from, esp. in the Pnyx at Athens, Lat. 3 sing, pf and plqpf. pass, of rostra, suggestum or -us. Ep. for I plur. aor. 2 of aor. 2 inf of Ep. for

() () ,

aor. 2 imperat.

and

inf.

of

the threshold, Lat. limen.

^,
or

3 plur. plqpf pass., and

Ep.

for

(,

aor. a

of

of

for

aor. 2 inf. of

pf of

pf

act.

and

pass,

of

pf pf of

pass, of

cough, Lat. tussis. , jewel of sea-green colour, beryl. aor. I act of Ep. for aor. I med. imperat. of Ep. for sing. aor. I med. of Ep. for
fut.

, ,

)3.

pf

part. pass,

oi

of

Dor.

Lat.

saltus,

poet,

form of pf

to eat up.

wooded

valley or glen

ovpfos ev

in the

act.

syncop. for
fut.

and pass, of pf part, of

mountain glens.

Hence
(v,

3 pass, of pf pass, of

'52,

Att.

woody. f

aor. I

Att. contr. of

(5,

cough.

Ep. pf part,

ovos,

a dancer.

of

poet, for

3 dual aor. 2 of

Ion.

130

',
vis
:

of violence
f.
:

one, to svffer violence

^<5 ^,

often periphr. with a gen. oi the person,


tee
;

,.
II.

bodily strength, force, might, Lat.


II.

',
pi.

strong Hercules. rivos against one's


to force,

herein.

and (sometimei)
violence

constrain, overpower

carry by force or assault : absol. to use force, force one's way. fighting violently. ,
to

acting with violence; vpjs ro aJ,ov by force. piss, forced : compulsory. Hence

-, ,
,

: , , ^
force,
will.
:

'2. -5, -,
:!

, (!, ,

gen. ovos,

an act Hence
aor. I

ing

2,
life.

))
{$,
want of means.
life,

lively, strong, bale.

support-

, life,

constrain
to

Pass.,

have violence done

manner or means of living; BIO'5, 0. a bow.

the course (f life: lifetime. II. : one's living, livelihood.

I am uronged
to force a

-?,
f.

i's,

ifiios,

()
to live,

robbing of

life

or

Dep., with aor.

med.

means.

pf. pass,
;

atrrov to

man, do oneself

-, , () , ()
II.

pass, in

a way of

livelihood.

subsist;

{5,
$,

also

) ,
{)
one
older

forcible, violent
2.

, 5. $, \9.
.

-|5, , {5,
lent

Adv. oi

force, constrain

, ., , . , , , .. . . , . , , () (, , , -, () ^, , 5, . , , ,, , (. , 05, ,, () () , ,, . 05, , , . ,

,
:

-)?, ,
man.

6,

6,

=
:

pen",

Med.,
:

!.
:

) ()

violence.

by force, perforce.

supplying the necessaries


j

who

uses force, a vio-

pily

, $:
-$,
f.
:

, 5, ,
\.(,
:

Tivos to live by a thin.

>, ,

$, ,=!.

Lat.

((

. Dim.

aor. 2 part, of
(s,

aor. 2

perat,

{5,

, ) ).; : (: .;
{)
of
scant living.
life.

life

,
^;.
:

$.
means of
stingy, sparing.
aor. I
;

(5,

later

(as if

from

a verb

, sing,

im-

$\}\)].,

part.

Lat. vivo)

to live,

esp. to live

hap-

Pass.,

one

lives,

Lat. vivitur.

3 plur. pres. and imperf.

form of

to

med. of

i.

to force,

treat with violence

also to overreach, defraud,


:

aor.

to be

to

scroll

in

a book-case: library. TO, Dim. of a paper, scroll. 6, a bookseller. 77. the inner bark of the papyrus. II. the paper made of this bark : hence a paper, book.
77,

.
2
:

aor.

consume

, , , . ()(, , () 5 (, ) , . , , ', ) , . , -, , , , '2,, ' : : , ) : ) (:


f.

Pass, he cheated us of our pay constrained or overpowered. Att. Causal of to make


part. pres.

sible to live.

go

up,

lift

up, exalt.

formed

as if

from

a verb

'.

alive

, ,
inf.
:

for

pi. pres.

med.

opt. of

aor. 2

med.

opt. of

of

to be lived, tvortb living, pos-

eccs,

a living, manner of

life.

Dep., causal of sing. Ep. aor. I

to quicken,

make
II.

part. pres. of a verb

fit for life, lively.


to be lived,

to

stnde ;

\ong-striding.
;

'

of or pertaining to

life.

poet.

to take

coUat form oi huge strides ; part, TO, Dim. of

to stride

worth living for.


aor.
2

3 sing, imperat. aor. 2 oi

so also

little

book or
hii

for

pi.

pass,

of

ohos,

Biblian wine, from Biblis, a

hurtful, noxious.
:

Thrace.

hurt,

harm, damage

'02.
I

\05,

rut.

perf.

Pass., fut.
pf.

, ,

, ',
:

c.

gen. to eat of n thing.

Att. fut. of

. BI"K05,
6,

contr.

part, of 3 sing. aor. I med. of an earthen nnne-vessel.


illicit

from

^-t<lyrr],

-5, (, -5, ,,(3. ,


colre, of

poet, for

. . ,.(. $) 5. () , . . ', . ',. . ) ) *. (, , (


part.

(5,
:

aor. I

aor.

=^;,^. 5, ,= 20'2, ,
os contr. ovs,

an action_/br datnage done. aor. 2 pass. inf. oi fut. 2 of only in 3 sing,

hurt,

having

the legs bent

damage. inwards

by syncop.
eat up,

generally, crooked.

fiit.

to eat,

gnaw,

active, sluggiih.

intercourse, opp. to the giver of life or food.


life-giving, bounteous,

2,

aor.

; ,
(

slackness, sloth, stupidity.

,,
es,

to he slack, lazy, indolent.

indolent, stupid.

Adv.

-$.

eTuos) lazy, sluggish.

6,

(akin to

lazy, in-

Irreg

Ccmp.
:

or

fat.

or

aor.

pf.

Pass., fut. 2

fut

fut.

med,

used as pass.:
[d]
:

more

usu. aor. 2

pf.

to binder,

weaken, stop;

c.

gen. to bin-

lead.

aor.

grow.

5)
fanely.
to

ing, blasphemy.

fanely.

kind of slippers or sandals, Lat. soleae.

. . , . , {) {, ) , 3, -, . , , {) ( ( {) , (,. , ), , ,
of
aor.
I

, (, {) , , , , ', , $. , ), ', 5, , , .. 5, , $,
der

from;

its

last

course;
3. to

branches.

2.

arrested in caught in the kv of the mind, to blind, deceive, misaor. 2


later
:

barm, damage, burt, mar.


:

fut.

pf.

or

-.to bud, sprout

generally, to burstforth,

,=

a bud, sprout,

leaf.

increase, growth.

20'2, ,
:

5, , and
f.
:

6,

bud, shoot, sucker, Lat. germen.


pf.
:

. . .. , 5, , {) . , () .,
shot,

,, 5,
.

, ,
wound.

131
2.

, {)
fut.

3 pass, of

throw, cast,

3.

coverlet.

ov, Ep. aor. 2 pass. part, of

aor. 2 inf. of

II.

05, , , ,
,

Ep. aor. 2 pass. inf. of Ep. fut. of , ov, verb. Adj. of one must throw. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

)3;.

^),/

be thrown.

2.

burled, struck.
nail.

(pro-

fut.

an iron Dep.
:

2. to

defame

profane words, speak prospeak ill or to the prejudice of one, Hence to blaspheme.
to

drop

of sheep and goats. a bleating children, Lat. vagitus.

{)
:
:

to bleat,

generally, the wailing of

05, , ,
:

profane language.

2. evil-speak-

euphon.,

ov,

{,

3,
.

weak, feeble, sluggish : also with Adv. -pws, slightly.


:

ace.

speaking

Dor.

pennyroyal.
i.

Hence

2.

evil-speaking, slanderous.

mostly

in plur.

,,

ov,

prepared with pennyroyal.


:

, Dim.
77,

Ion.

to

cut

out the

comb of

bees,

pass. part, oi

Dor. for Ep. for


ecfs,

aor. I of

a harming, hurting.

ov,

gen. ovos,

mad-

dening.

2 sing.

and , bubbling up. madly. (5, poet, for 3 sing. opt. aor. I of Ep. aor. 2 med. opt. of thing; to vaunt or be proud of f. [], to bubble, spout, or gush exulting in his strength. look, glance : the eye. forth: hence to be full, to be haughty. a aTos,
2.

mad: Adv.

, , , . , ,
f.

from grim, stern: manly, valiant, or coarse, rough.

(From

-,5, $, , {, ) ',
[]
:

02'0'5,

with

added, as

: : .)
aor
to

Ion.

<,

take the honey.


also

aor.

Hence

,.
grim-looking,

burly,

',
aor.

Pass.,
see
:

sour or bitter look. direction, to turn towards


a
III.

to

', ( : : , ^,, ,,
,
I

Dor, for

, '08, , ,
,
f.

a look. verb. Adj. oi

,
:

>05, , ,
:

aor. 2

med.

{)
(for

subj. at

sbooiing up, high grow-

one must look.

ing, of trees.

of

for

sight.

(tenses

formed from Root


(cf.

seen,

worth seeing.
:

From
:

aor. 2

aor. 1

pf.

pov)

pf.

, ^), '),

to
f.
:

.
77,

come

pf.

to look on, look at

also c. ace,
;

",
e.

to look,

or go.

look fury, terror


to

in

Comedy,
i.

look cress, mustard,


II.

to

have

to look in a particular
;

esp. of aspects

>5

-5, , {$, $. -5, , {)


Dor. for

TO, a shield of

5,

south.
(paos,

to see the light,

hence, to

live.

house looking towards the with or without IV. to look and long after

screaming,

a thing, c. inf. beware of a thing.


TO,

$, 5, () . cdpov,
an
:

the eyes

vvKTos
of

. 6$,

5, ,, ,
eyelash.

2. to take care of, look to or to

aor.

From
II.
i.

aor ...
in plur.
I

an

eyelid.

eye of day,

e.

the sun

{) :
^

, ){) -8, , , , -, , : ,.. . ( .:^ : .:


shriek, cry
tSos,
:

wild bults bide. aypios) a wild bull.

From

a loud strain.
crying,

ov,

fem.

a]

, {5,
3 1
pf.

an

ox-stall.

Ep. 3 sing,
Att.

part.^ooar:

Ion. contr.

Ion.

'^1^.,

^-/?/ : Pass.,

aor.

pf.

\.
:

utter

i.

e.

for

the moon. Ep. aor. 2 pass, subj

aor. I pass, part, of

of

things, to

from joy or grief, thunder, roar, bowl: to echo.


cry

to sbout:

^^
to call to

trans., c. ace. pers. to call to one, call 2. to demand in a loud voice. aid.

on

3. to

none

abroad, proclaim.

Fa

132

$,

77

wagons drawn by oxen.


poeios or of ox-hide:

, ^

', (jSoCs)

of or for oxen;

ov,

or

() (,
v.

an ox-hide, a

shield of ox-hide.
0, (/Sous)

,
=

^oevs, (0$,

contr.

from

(,

a thong or cord of ox-leather.

battle-cry, the battle itself;

battle-cry or in battle :

haste to help, succour.

were celebrated, in memory of the conquest of the Amazons by Theseus answering to the latter half of September and beginning of October. ov, running to aid: as
the
;

, -,
Ion.

^ -, {$)
{$,
wvos,
f.

BOH',

cry, shout,

whether of joy or grief: the ayaOos good at the also of the roar of the sea. II.

.{) ^ , , , , {) ,, . , 5, {)) . ^ -,

; :

of an ox or of oxen,
(sub.

contr.

),

a throw, stroke, the wound of a mis. nietaph. a glance : sun-beams. f. to heave the lead, sound. anything thrown, a missile the sounding-lead. II. a cast of the dice.
sile

, {$) 5,
,

ov,

of cow-dung. From cow-dung.


Aeol. for

and

dice.

aid called for, succour. is, yeveaOai) born of an ox. to run on hearing a cry,

the thing

, the third Attic month, in which

to

Subst. a helper.

an auxiliary force.
cour,

warlike ;

stealing.

From

er.

shouting

trench, Lat. puteus.

one of the chief magistrates of Boeotia. Hence , the office of Boeotarch. 17, Boeotia, so called from its rich cattlepastures.

be heavy, dull

with the Boeotians.


TO,

, , ) 5. , , {, ) , . , -5, -, , ^ ,
ov,

-8, {, $) , () (, , {) , , 05, ,{,{) -8, ()

, .
an

help, aid, rescue, support.

II.

sound, humming, buzzing.

to assist, suc-

humming

come

to the rescue.

verb. Adj. one

Hence must

assist.

05, ,

ready or able to help. hasting to the battle-shout, a chariot hasting to the battle.

contr.

from

6$

as Subst.,

$,

assistant, auxiliary, ally.


17,

a driving of oxen, cattle-lifting, cattleII. a place where oxen feed, a pasture.

-5, = -5, () 5, 5,
ov,

fern,

ihos,

, {$,

stirrer,

one that drives away oxen, a cattle-stealII.

drover.

ov,

ov,

crier.

cus.

0'02,
TO,

esp.

vos, a crying, a cry for assistance. , a pit or hole dug in the ground, a

Ion.

{)

5, 8.
,=
TO,
f.

8,
or ox.

Boppds, the North wind: more strictly, the wind from NNE., Aquilo. II. the North, towards the North ; vpos rivos northward of a place. Bopeds, . Ion. Bopcids, poet. Bopeias, Boa Boread, daughter of Boreas. II. fem.
Att.
:

-,-,) -, ,. . ) ', 6-0%,,{$, ) 0'002, -|5, {, ) -$,, {, 5, 2, ^$,


= $. -5, ,,,,{$, -5, , {$, =
vKos,
the silk-worm.
etc.,

, , , ,
f.

BO'MBOS, ,
insect,

9, (,, {) {)
sound deep or hollow
iv,
:

, {)5 -, {$) ) {$, (, , ,


,
, ,
Aeol. for
to to

{,

the rattling

of the

a throw with a casting-net : also caught ; a draught of fishes. II. a throw with dice. a bagpiper.
pi.

of

ov,

make a humming noise, hum, buzz. buzzing, humming. a buzzer, hummer.


any deep hollow
a btizzing or

Lat.

BOMBUS,

(Formed from the sound.)

, and a humble

{)

bee.

slaying of oxen.
slaying of oxen.'

/3;-.

for

, food,

meat.

slime,

mud, mire,

muddy-minded. Lat. coenum.

mud-

mud-lark.

6S,

elSos) miry, slimy.

Ion.

contr.

ca;

^ ,
01,

Adj. northern.

Dim. of Dim. of
ov, 0,

8, a young cow
be

Bopcios,

a, ov, also os, ov, {Bofiias)

belonging

to the

North wind, northern.

57^0;, to

a Boeotarch. From a Boeotarch,

Hence
and
:

({|,
Dim. of
(s,

to be like

a Boeotian
II.

to

to

speak Boeotian.

-8, , {,-) '2,


05,
,,
,
a Boeotian.
Lat.

BULBUS,

food, fodder. Ep. 3 sing. impf. of a little Boeotian. or food, fodder. aros, ofBoeotian work. that which is fed or fatted, cattle : a herd of cattle sheep. II. food, a bulb, bulbous root. verb. Adj. of one must feed.
fojs, 17,

to side

5, 5,

Boppaios, , ov, or os, ov, Bopaos. Boppds, a, 0, Att. for Boptas.

3, , = Bopeas. 05, , , {) devouring, gluttonous.


unknown Libyan

65,,, , = 8,

Bopeas.

ov. Ion. for Bopeios.

,, . , ,
{) , {) . {)

animals.

Act. of the
to

BCSKil,
pasture,

, ,
i, the feeder or fut.

herd ef the cattle. as if from obsol.

$ . -5,

From

fices

nourish,

herdsman, Lat. pascere, to feed, drive Pass., of support, maintain

cattle, Lat. pasci, to feed,

graz^.

Boa-iroptos, a, ov, of the Bosphorus. -iropos, 0, (/Sous, tropos) Bosphorus, i. e. ox-ford, name of several straits, esp, the Thraciaii and Cim-

merian,

curl or lock of hair poet., anything twisted or wreathed, as a flash of lightning, the tendril of a vine.
:

watcher of a herdsman's dog.

, 5., , () , , () , () ^, ,
horses, because

$,

0'505,
(,

, Dim.
6,

6,

6$,
of
in

plur.

also

-$, (() $, , , (5)


Wordsw. Gk. Gr.
p.

($,

-$, ,

$, ()
:

ov,

(5,
gen.

)
one

133
of or belonging to sacrioxen.

sacrificial.

K(pas) horned like an ox

, ,
who ploughs with

ace.

pi.

for the accent see

140.

ov,

bull-headed: epith. of
bull's

branded with a

head

Maced.

gen. a,

name of

the horse of Alexander

the Great.
to

to tend cattle f. Med. II. metaph. to graze, range over the pasture. delude, beguile: Med., I feed myself on hopes, cheat myself with them.

pastures.

clusters.

, , .
TO,
;

pasture, grass, fodder.

a byre,

rjpos,

herdsman, herd;
soothsayer
:

birds,

kvojv

write pastorals.

5, ($) ) -5, (, $, (, ($)


,
ov,

Adv.

() ($)
,
ov,
(v,

, () of

or for a herdsman,

of pastorals.

anything that is fed, a beast. like a bunch of grapes, in

Dor. \os) rustic, pastoral: pastoral poetry. Dor.

of grapes.
grape-producing.
nais) child of
clustering.

the grape.

ing hair racemus.

-, -,
BO'TPTS,

-naihos,

or with grapes in one's hair.


vos, 0,

65, , = -5,

-5,
-,

grapes.

something monstrous,

we say

Subst.,

unnatural
misery.

, )) -, )
s,

. (,
ov,

($, , ($,
, ,

)
like

with cluster-

a cluster or bunch of grapes, Lat. = a curl.


ildos) like curls, curly.

$, $,
ilbos)
e. g.

Lat. auctor consilii.

-$, , -5, , (5, = $, , $, () = $, () -5, , (, )


herd of cattle.
:

cil

cs,

a form of

($,
,
an

a cluster of

used in compos, to express

$, -'$

counsel.

as

horse-chestnut, horse-radish, etc.


105,

-, , $,
-5, -5,
ov,

antelope.

, Lat. bubalus, a buffalo. feeding cattle , ($, , a cowherd.

,
to the

, , , , , , ,
,
ox-stall.

(\$) a herd of
Hence
Dor.

Hence
ov,

, Dor.

-, -,
f.

, -)
,

,
From

cattle.

II.

to sing or

a singer or maker

, (

(sc.

Lat. colo) a cowherd

herdsman.

Dor.

<5,

ov,

of or in the Council. the adviser of a plan,

.
Hence

and obsol.

'

-, , (() a decree of

(()
,

the office of counsellor. the Coun-

generally, a resolution, plan, design.

5, 6,

. Dim.
,=

iojs,

verb. Adj. of

()
of

as

',

,
,
-,

(5,
:

grazed by

cattle.

ecus,

, (-,

appetite

a ravenous metaph. grinding poverty or


the groin, Lat. inguen.

a Council-chamber, court-house. a councillor, one who ov, sits in Council. II. a counsellor, adviser. Hence Counof or for the Council or cillor ; opKos the oath taken by the counin the Athecillors. 2. as Subst., TO nian theatre, the seats next the orchestra, belonging

\-5, for , \5, , (()


ov, fit

ijpos,

(5.
counsel.

. ,
:

deliberation.

one must take

II. as

Subst.

\05, , ,

ujvos,

Hence

able to advise.

-5, , (-, () -5, (5,


ov,
II.

to suffer from swollen groins.

yaiw) a braggart, bully, [a] flaying oxen : gall-

ing.

as Subst.
(/Sois,

h,

summer-feeding.

-5,,,

, :
aor.
I

08, , ,
f.
: :

a knife for flaying. giving summer pasture

($,
From

sacrifice of oxen.

)
oxen
:

pf.
:

sense

. ((
Council of 500.
pf.

II.

of or for a counsellor,

devised, plotted.

Md.,

From

Pass., aor. I
is

-((^:
fut.

but

fut.

med.

also used in pass,

and

aor. i

and

pf. pass, in

med.

sense,

()

to take counsel, consider

in past tenses, to

have con-

beef-eater.

sidered, and so to determine or resolve

From
generally, to sacri-

Med.
to be

to take counsel with


:

to slay, sacrifice

the Act.

fice or slaughter.

Pass, to be determined or resolved on. a member qf the Council : to give counsel.

oneself,

upon a thing and so much like

IL


134

silium

,
:

57.

project, plan, intention.

()
er,

will, determination, Lat. con2.

counsel,

II. also like advice, whether taken or given. Lat. concilium, the Council or Senate, esp. that of the

500

(\(-)

he willed victory to the Trojans, or in bpi^ai. BouAct or the subj. adds force to the demand,

($
first

',, - ^
5,
:

() , ,,) () ,, . -5, -, ,
Ep. for

, 5, ,
fut.
:

., ^ " ,

ini

kmfiaivd, like vs

of people

who keep

silence

from some

at Athens.

turning like Adv. oxen in ploughing : of the early Greek manner of a willing: will, purpose writing, which went from left to right, and right to $,, left alternately. So Solon's Laws were written. fut. of ov, ox-guiding : as counselling, advising. ravenous hunger. Hence Subst. an ox-goad. to slaughter oxen. f. to suffer from ravenous hunger. los, a night bird. = ov, ov, , a cow-herd, herdsman. impf. Alt. also
part. aor.

aros,

,. ()
i

2 sing. subj.

of

weighty reason, from the notion of a heavy body keeping down the tongue. contr. from ace. pi. of foreg.

of good counsel, sage.


a
will,

of

purpose.

-, -,
$,
ov,
f.

$,

(/SoCs,

-is, ecus, if,

= foreg.

($,

(-,) () \$.
:

aor. I

(, - ,
Att. also

usu. c. inf., but also

would you have me


the

that offers, any one that likes. have rather, choose, prefer, mostly with
iyaJ

host were saved than


ov,

evening

evening, at eventide.

-$, -$,
boy.
2.

,
:

-05, , ($, '^) ($)


(, grazed
ov, ov,

, ( ', , (, ) , ^
:

pf.

in

compos,

also

med.

Dep.

to will, wish,

c. dat.,

(^

be willing:

-(, ($, $, ($) , -$, , () ^) <, ($,,


(sub. upa),

-5,
From

($,

) )
)

) )
an

ox-stall.

ox-eating.
to slaughter oxen.

a festival with sacrifices of


ox-sacrificing.
to tend cattle.
2.

oxen.

\,
, as,

tell

($,

full,

-$, (, $)
ov,
f.

with at which oxen are slain.

Lat. quivis,
II.

to

-$,
in

(^,

had rather the

lost.

strife-desiring.

-05, (,
,

unyoking the oxen, \y\. From the time for unyoking oxen, <5, Homer only as Adv., towards
ov, fit for

-$, , {$, (-, -5, (5, $) -5, (5, 05) -8,


,
a herdsman.
ov,
(S,

,, ($) ,

a herd of oxen.

From

ov,

for sacrifice.

by cattle

of grazing oxen.

4. 281.

-, (, ) -65, ($ -$, ) , , , , , ,
Tjyos,

) -3,

-, -,
-,
B0T"2,
Ep.
poet,
in

-, ,
BOTNO'5, ,
a
rich in cattle.
ivos,

hill,

of bees, born of the ox; see Virg. Georg.


6<ws, o,

ov, gen. ovos,

ov,

(5, , , ($,
ox.

an axe for felling an


ov,

($,

, $ () - , ) , ) 5, )
;

)^
-,

cow-milking. dweller on hills.


cattle-feeding.
II.

full eyes.

herds

mound.

presidency of the

, () ,
,
f.

-5, , , ($, -'5, , (, )


idos,
17^0;, to

contr. part, oi

) .
)
:
:

ox-feeding

as Subst.

with a great load. holding an ox.


gen.
pi.

rich in fodder.
2.

of

%.

one

who buys oxen


i.

ox-eyed,

e.

with large,

ov,

(&)

From plough. a ploughman.

II.

Bootes,

name of

the constellation Arcturus.

(-,

nais) a big, lubberly

BPA'BET'S, $,
:

, (() a
the judge

games

the office of judge or umpire, generally, arbitration.

prize in the games.

Att. ace. sing,

plur.

who assigned

nom.
:

the prizes at

($,

hard-struggling. pf. of

the gatnes

generally, a judge, arbitrator, ufnpire

chief, leader.

f.

, (($)
,

ox-goading. an ox-goad^

to arbitrate, direct,

to be a judge or umpire: govern. a kind of plum or sloe.

a herdsman.

ox-piercing ;

a spit that ov,

would

spit

(5,
gen.

a whole ox. with theface of an ox.


also poet,
: :

OT ": gen.

poet, also
:

pUir.,

nom.

$,
:

ace.

rarely contr.

rarely contr.
:

rarely

an ox;

plur.

cattle.

a bullock or cow, . $, , a shield


proverb.,
tnl

dat.

. 5, . , () 5, () ,
17,

BBATX02, , hoarseness, , , hoarse.

$,

the tree which bears sore throat.

Hence

505, , , Aeol.
[],
(OS,
f.

Adv. of

$,

slowly.

for paBivos.

poet.

Comp. and

Sup. of

slowness.
to

layed.

II.

intrans. to be

Pass, to be dedelay : slow about a thing


:

covered

wi.'h

ox-hide.

III.

Med.

to be slow, to loiter.

sion,

, 5 -,
,
slow offoot.
tath.

-, , , -, , (5 '2,
(S,

,-^,
slow

(0paSvs,

ab^ris
slow of persuato sail slowly.

believe.
f.

(Ppabvs,

j),

\()

gen.

(fipabvs, itovs)

(, ,
siriciput.

. 5, ) -, {)
ov,

135

*BPA'Xil, only

( withfeiv leaves. used in 3 sing. aor. 2 or to rattle, clash, ring, roar. OTOS, the top of the head, Lat.

5,
: :

eia,

Comp.

Sup.

shake violently, to throw up, of the sea Pass, to boil up. stft grain
:

, . ( (: . ,. . ,
running of time,

[] and poet. and by metath. slow, heavy; OeUiv slowest at II. metaph. s/ott/ of understanding, slow.
poet, also
(s,

$,
:

by poet, me:

late.

$,
:

fJTOs,

($, (\$) slow of , {$)

foot.

TO, Aeol. for


I

$,

slowness

dullness.

a rich female garment.


f.

fipaaOeis, aor,

'22,

pass. part, of

Att.

[Si]

aor.
:

Pass., aor. i

pf.

sound to imitate the croaking of frogs. only used in pres. and impf., the Lat. FREMO, to roar, of the wave or wind to clash, of arms; to roar, clamour, of a crowd. Also in Med. 6, an unknown water-bird, of stately II. arrogance. bearing hence Hence Dep., only used in pres. and impf., to be of a proud carriage, hold one's head high, swagger. us, a wetting. BPE'TA2, TO, gen. nom. pi. a wooden image of a god.

, BPETVin,
:

,
^$,
'.

'02,

{()
the

($,

,
I

to

to

winnow

or

, , $, ) -, \$ $ {,
see

Comp. and

small understanding.
ov,

way.

few words.

for a short distance


shortly,

,, , , , -, , ) -$, , $ , ,5 , , (, : ( , ( - ,, , -5, 5 ) -5, )


3($, Adv. of
ovos, 6,

ov, gen. ovos, poet.

Comp. of
of

'02, (. -. 05. ((
,= BPE'Xn,
f.

(OS, TO, the child utiborn, Lat. foetus,

(,

aor.

eV, aor. 2 pass. part,

ov, gen. ovos, [Ion.

Sup. of

5, {8) $.

Oil

the surface,

(
II.
:

new-born babe, whelp or cub.


i

aor.

: Pass.,

[]

pf.

moisten, sprinkle, opp. to


2.

(^((^67
aor.
:

to

wet
:

shortly.

Pass, to be wetted or drenched.

impers.

((,

the

arm, Lat. brachium. []


X,

like

vu, Lat.

pluit, it rains.

Att. t],

BPI-, [],

insepar.

intensive Prefix,

whence come

contr. ios, t6, plur. shallow, stagnant pools, Lat. brevia et syrtes.
ov,

(-

$, , ^,
gods, but by
fut.

paps.

a hundred-handed giant, so called

with few clods, a narrow piece of land.

$)

by the

men Aegaeon.

[In Ep., trisyll.

Bpiap'ojs.]

ov, gen. ovos,

{pavs,

')

of

strong. , . Ion. 05, , , (-) to strengthen, to make strong.


to

()

II.

{$, $) running a
From
From

intr. to be strong.

short

-5,
f.

brevity in speech.

ov,

()3$, \^)
to

short in speech, of

-8, ,() {-, 5, , ($)


ov,
(OS, TO,

nod, slumber, sleep. loud shouting.


weight.
weight, heaviness.

BPA'XT'S,
:

-voos, ov,

ia,

make short. Comp. V


:

Sup.

and

and Time, short ; of Number and Degree, few,


a
little,

5. - 3, (, ,() ((:
ful.

(5,
Ep.

voos) grave-minded, thought-

and

weighty, heavy.
inf.

of Space
little

f.

aor.

a short time or distance;


;

perf.

to be heavy, to
:

little

by

little

iv

briefly
;

Strl

in

few words,

Med., heavy laden with a thing (pis a poppy laden with fruit for weighty strife. 2. of men,
;

be weighed

down

Ep.

or

to out-

Lat. brevibus, paucis

or tv

weigh, prevail
II.

to be superior in the fight, to be

mas-

Lat.

quam

ov,

-8,

dart with
fs,

a small contribution.
-TOvos, ov,

necked.

deficiency.

-, () 5,
ov, ov,
j/tos,
77,

($, 5) (5, (5) (5, {5,) {5, \$)


brevissime.
:

ter.

trans, to load, press.

and

Dep. to snort with anger,

short, small head.

he wrathful, furious.

short-legged.

bringing

reaching a short way.


short-

shortness

scantiness,

= /<$,
6,

(, , ^, $, 5,
(s,

--$, (, BP0TX02,
ov,
0, the

(Formed from the sound.)

-8,

ov, 6,

(5, ')

giving a

-,(() $,

loading the car. windpipe, trachea. = to buzz, hum, of gnats. From Dep. to revel like Bacchus. hence roaring, boisterous : a, ov, 2. the boisterous god, a name of Bacchus.

(os)

Bacchic.

{65,
Lz.t.

eiSos; Bacchic. fremitus, any loud noise or

short or scant light.

[]

roaring, as of

fire, etc.

136

, () () , , () , $, () -\5, %, () , () , , 5. 5. $, ($) , () ') -, '02, 5, , ) $ ,., -, (, , , ) ) , , -5, , . . -, ) , -8, (, , () . () , , () , () , , , , () , (, ) , .() -, (,(, (, , () , () -^5, -, () ) \$, ) ', , ) "-6, . ,, , -8, ,, -., ) , , ,
From thunders, Lat. tonat. Tj, thtmder.
with thunder, astonishment.
:

the Cyclopes,

thunder and lightning.


s,

mortal, hitman.

man

,
voice,

, ', {) , ()(, -, (,, , ) -,


f.

-,

thunder:
II.

-. , ,
impers.,
it

mostly
to

the state

of one struck

ivitb.

,,

$, ,
who

thunder-clap.

Thunderer, name of one of forged the bolts of Zeus. Kepavvos) sending ov,
tldos) thundering.

to

,(

in

pres,

be full

and impf. rare in fut. of anything, swell or teem


;

II. trans, to

aros,

cause to burst forth.


that which
:

is
:

eaten, food.
:

aor.

Dep.

bray

like

an

ass, Lat. rudere.

ov,

($)

i=

food.

eatable, solid.

($,

meat, opp. to voaii


eater, devourer.

ov, also a, ov, Ep.

So
ov,

($,

also

$,, ,

(drink).

II.

an eating

into, corrosion, rust.

ov,

5, ,

ov.

()05, ,

trampling on men.

,=

an

verb. Adj. of

eatable

,
f.

gen. vos,

($,

with hu-

of a parrot.

(,

ev,

-KTOvos, ov,

Xoiyos) bane of men. BPOTO'2, 0, a mortal, man, opp. to or ieos : as Adj. mortal. BFO'TOS, o, blood from a wound, gore.
ov,

(6$) bloody, gory. to murder men. From man-slaying. (6$,

$, , ,, , the

Ion. for

made of byblus.

coats

fibres, of
at,

Egyptian papyrus. II. its which were made ropes, paper, etc. leaves of byblus; hence, a book: also in

pi.

($) ,$,, ($)


f.

Adv.

()

[]

close-pressed, closely, thickly.


to sink in the deep,

immerse.
II,

ov,

in the deep, sunken, deep.

($,

of the deep;

(sub.

water-animals,

watching men.
II.

poro-Jy^i\^,(s,(os,^rfe) man-hating.
hated by men.
is,

pass,

men.

ov,

05, ,

man-destroying. to stain with gore. a wetting, rain.

($, ($,

''2, ,, ()
ov, ov, 6,

i5os,

,=$.
a hide.

[]

the depth, the deeps of the sea.

masc. Adj. blustering: Ep. gen.

(peyyos) giving light to

pi.

Att. for
17,

BT'P2A

the skin stripped off,

name

-aieTOs, 6, aieros) leather-eagle, nickof Cleon the tanner.

Aeol. for

$, ,
f.

a tanner.

From

BPCXeOS, ,
BPO'XOS,

6, the throat.

to dress hides, tan.

an ink-horn.

a noose or slip-knot, for hanging or strangling ; a snare for birds ; the mesh of a net. *BPO'Xfl, aor. I to gulp down : cp. ava0,

, a leathern , ov,
f.

thong. []

Fem. from

made of skin

or leather.

\Jpohf^\i, From

to dress hides, be

a tanner.

-|/5,

ov, 6,

a tanner.

to

Adv.

teem with plenty, overflow. snarling or with clenched

ovos, o,

aayv)
a
ov,

the

leather-Paphlagonian, nickname of Cleon.


ov, 6,

teeth.

leather-seller.

6,

a snarling, biting
:

a grinding
Cf.

$,

and

-Tovos,

or gnashing of teeth.
f.

with skin or leather stretched over.

, ,)
[]

aor. i

to bite,

devour.

ov,

(,

($,

made offine
to

linen.

build in

the

V. sq.

deeps

eliTfiv

to cry for drink.

hence to meditate deeply. Adv. from the bottom.

($)
:

only in ace.
fut.

the depth

of the
I

sea.

ov, 6,

($,
I

measuring
sea.

howl, bellow, Lat. rugire. Hence aTos, a roaring : and

, 9,
:

med.
:

aor.

pass,

the deeps.

Ep.

pf.

(so

Dep.

():

from

to

roar,

ov,

ov,

sea,

a bellower, howler. also a, ov, (fipv^)from the depths of the an echo from the deep, [y]
:

BI*T'Xn,
1

fut.
:

the same

aor. 2
as

' .
[]

: Pass., aor.

-, ($, ) $ ' , $ . , (. .
,
the depth or bottom

of the

BT'5202, , fine flax


ov,
f.

fine linen. deep-thinking.


:

[]

aor.
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

to stuff full ;
;

stuffed full of
tip

spun-work

noyy

bunged

aor. 2 act.

with sponge. subj. of

Ion. contr. for

a clod of earth. TO, Dim. of a clod. 77, Lat. GLEBA, a clod of earth: a piece of land, ground, soil : generally, a lump or mass of anything : so even of the sun.
aKos,

, -, , ,. , $,, {)
,
Dor. for

Dor. for Dor. for

-. -.
clods,

.
ground,

137

or at the altar. a step. aros, to, a ribald Jest. From Dep. to practice coarse buffoonery, indulge in ribald jests. From

,
$, $, ,
beggar
:

|, ^^,

except in late Poets), like ala, poet, for 7^, earth, soil: one's country. ov. Dor. for 70(170x0.

, \$,

forming

of rich loam.

\$,

5, 8, , -5,

s,

poet, for

yy(vs.
poet, for

ov, (yaia)

ov, {yaia,

-5, ,$, ,

ov, (fiw\os,

ov, also os, ov,

Dim. of

-65,

ov,

(6$,

altars, for the scraps that

) $ )
:

{$) on

clod-breaking.

upholding, earth-surrounding, epith. of Poseidon of other gods, protecting a country. ov. Dor. for 777*05, on land. only used in partic, KUdd' yaiajv exulting in
his strength.

sprung from Earth.

yovos,

earth:

gen. yaXaKTOs, pears in gen. ya-\aK-Tos),

, ',
5,
77,

milk.

(Lat.

LAC

ap-

ItirMng about the could be got there, a starve-

milk.

ling,

hence a low flatterer, ribald jester,

buffoon.

$, , {)
Ep. for
contr. for

pass, of TTtVo;)

any raised placefor standing on, a

stand, Lat. suggestus: a raised placefor sacriflcing, an altar; later also funeral mound, cairn, Lit. tumulus.

of heroes, [d]

as

, , () , . , -, . . -, {, ) , , ,
,
ace. of

$:
aor.

also contr. gen. plur.


part, of

3 plur. aor. 2 subj. of to call on, to call to aid.

Dor. for

. , , 5,
05, ,
ya\vv
rally,

polecat, Lat. mustela.

man-feeding, nurse

opos, b,

a herdsman.

the sea, in neut.

,, , ', , ,
$, contr,
,
6v, cheerfid.

-, -, ,. , ,
ov,
e's,

05, , 5,

(ya\a) sucking, infant.


(ya\a, rrayijvai)
like

ov, milky, milk-white.

curdled

ov, 0, (ya\a, a milk-drinker. Dor. for

iri-iroTai,

3 sing. pf.

yav, yaK^os.
rjs,

the

marten cat or

Adv. -pis. (yaXiy) a kind of spotted lizard.

contr, for
a, ov,

ya\i.
^,

= yavs:

Dor.

= sq.

stillness

\avveiv to sail calm, tranquillity. Hence

of wind and wave, calm, through the calm : gene-

, (yav)
pi.,

Ep. part.

fern,

yava,
still,
:

calm,

to be calm. serene: esp. of


I

ya\v

a calm, yaKijv'

see

a calm.

indecl.,

third letter in Gr. alphabet


:

numeral

y',

three, third

but ^7

= 3000. Before
pronounced
like

the palatals
in ng, as

and before y ayyos dyKos ayxi


v.

y.
.

is

For the digamma,

sub

, .
masc.
is

5, -05, -, -, ^/-. -, 7, '12,


,
a priest of Cybele
77,

a eunuch.

gen.

gen.

Homer
as ala yaia,

uses

bovvos ySoxhros
is
:

and
for yrj

V, e. g.

In Dor.

^ y\,
also

as an aspirate before
:

some words,

so also in Att., before


for 7, as

vicpos yvucpos.

I. a son-in-law. a father-in-law. Aeol, a bridegroom.

Lat, affinis

$,
. ,
:

7.

yK,
[]

nom, 1. yaXio) Att. a sister-in-law: the corresponding


:

Dor. for

ya, aor,

inf,

o(

ya.

, {ya)
3.

any connexion by marriage,

in-law.

.
I

2,

in

a brotherDor. and

sometimes put

hvocpos

yvocpos

but in Att.,

7/7;

sore ending in mortification.

,,
, .
:

for 7,

y\v
,

for

,
yi]iov

yXicpapov

and for

\.
;

also for

spouse

Dor. for yi. Dor. and Aeol. for


77,

yrj, earth.

or

aerarium. Dor.

-, ) (,
y6X,a,Ti,the royal treasure: riches.

, {^,

a small round net. ypaivw) a gangrene, an eating


(Persian word.)

, (7^,
Ep.

yeya. Med,, yatoa, Ep. 3 sing, yaea, Att. yao kyv. Pass., aor. kyav, aor, yya (yos). To poet. part, yais
aor. I
fut,

,, ,
5,
and
fut.
;

Dor. for 'iy(v, 3 sing. aor. 77, fem, of yairs, a wife. ov. Dor. gen.

oi

ya.

yad,

a husband,

, a wife. From yai, Att. ya,

lya

later

kya
:

later

ya

pf.

pf.

a treasury, Lat.

marry, to take

for

gen.

*,

ye.

ayaOov Med. to give

ya

to

wife,

Lat. ducere
a

to

marry of

in

good or bad stock. marriage, I, of the woman, 7o


to

e$

.
2.

yats

(but not 7atj; in nom.,

give herself in marriage,

wed, Lat. nubere.

138
to

^, ),, '
wife.
^

of the parents, to get their children married, betroth, get a wife for the son or a husband for the III. Pass, to be wedded or taken to daughter.

year, from

, ,
:

^ , ,

Dor. for

y.

gen. yaaripos syncop. yacrpos, dat. plur. yaOTpaai [d], 17: the paunch, belly, Lat. venter; yaev yaoTpi

arcs,
oy,

(/')
,

= '$.
bridal,

Lat.

nv.piialis

(sub.

a marriage-feast.

taph. appetite, in a bad sense, gluttony. Ion. the belly of a jar, etc.

^,
it

a/vos, 6, the seventh

weddings

because it was the usual time for answered to the end of January and beSee

ginning of February.
f.

ding, Lat. nuptiae.

Subst.

matrimony
riage.

a beast

', =^. -'-, {^, -, '02, -5, (^, , (^, 05) . , ()


-$,
ov,

5, , 6, ,, {^)
(70^0$)

give in marriage. bridal; wedAdv. as at a wedding.


to

an

adulterer.

, ,
:
;

. Dor. for , a wedding,


in pi.

marriage : also wedlock, a marriage-feast, Lat. nuptiae. ov, preparing maral,

.' ) $. )
month of
the

the Attic

to hit

adulterous

as

womb,

ship.

, , , -, -, -, , ,
f.

, ,, -,
or

the hollow of a shield,

2. the

to be with child.

womb, meHence
3.

{;, ,
on the
los, 6,

. Dim.
,

of yaaTqp, yaoTpiov. (yaarpis) to fill ones belly.


boxing.

XL

belly, a trick in

. Dim.
is,
f.

ov, (yaoTrjp,

pyos) gluttonous. of y p. (yaoTrjp) pot-bellied : a glutton.

(yaaTrjp, fiapiis) heavy with child. (yaoTi]p, to bear in the


(i8os) pot-bellied.

be pregnant.
cs,

(yap,

(yaiXos) of or for a merchant

'2, , v,=ya\s.

round vessel, e. g. a bee-hive : hence jaws of , a round built merchant-vessel, galley.

the beak of a bird.

bent, curved, crooked.

yv, (yavos)
[a]
to

Dor. for

yrjv, yatav.

to shine, glitter,
:

gleam :

only used in pres. to bear oneself proudly, pride oneself From ov, also a, ov, (ya) exulting in a thing: to look bright haughty, disdainful : skittish. Hence
Pass, to exult in a thing: to be haughty,

and fresh,
delight,

,, -^^, ,

'02,

Lat. nitere

metaph,

to be cheerful.

60S, TO,brightness,

sheen: beauty, a charm,


:

disdainful.

brighten up, be delighted at a thing. = yavos. arcs,

, ,
et

Hence make bright

or shining

pf.

pass. part.

. ,
,
Dor.

, ,
:

a milk-pail

a water-bucket : any II. yavKos,

Hence

otos,

glad-looking, joyous, Lat. nitidus. Ep. part, of

'.
:

at

any rate ;
often
2.

a subject for boasting. quidem, at least, y' kvdabi \($ at any rate the people
enclitic Particle, Lat.

Ep.

fut.

Dep.

(yavos)

to

here oy(.

Dor. for y1-. yc usu. Conjunction, for, Lat. enim, and like it placed after the first word in a sentence. Its chief

-, . -. -, -, ',
Dor. for

Hence

(7
yc

attached to pronouns, 7<7, avyt, well then, then, implying unwillingness, y( well, I will go. 3. and indeed, too; and quite right too 4. to strengthen

\$

y1ov.

[a]

oaths,

VT)

'

y(, with a
II.

word between,

(' ,
usages are
etc.,

I,

to introduce the

reason precedes that of which


;

it is

be rendered by since or as
since

so in parenthesis, as

many Achaeans
^v yap

reason

when
it

the

the reason,

may
yap

ov. Dor. for 704170x0$. Ep. for yiyova, perf. of yyvoa, to have been born, to be, live : pi. 7670^6', 767:

-, ,
but
:

refers.

even;

against even Amphiaraus' will.

^
:

to which

y(

are dead, etc.;

and, since
II.

Marathon was the


1.

a question, like Lat. nam, Engl, why, what, ris yap ce why who hath sent thee? 2. wish, yap k^6Koio that you might perish! in Homer usu. a\ yap,
or iiOi yap, Lat. utinam, yap would that
Att.

place, etc.

to strengthen

Hence

, '05,, '-, ,
f.

, ,

$(
with.

- ~, .
K(iv [a]
fittest

77/'

77,

part, yeyaajs,

like fiifiaajs,

that! so also ttSis

(yapyapa)

to

swarm

Att. for

yayya\, (yapyaXos) to tickle.


a
tickling.

6,

6,
[a]

tickling, itching,
lots, plenty.

, , . ,
,
inf,

, ,ya. ^,
pf,
pf.

Dor. for Dor. pf,


of of

$.-, y. yeya
[a]
inf.,
;

for 77afat,

Dor. 767a-

Att. contr.

y(ys,

pf,

of

of see yiyaa.

yyvoa

see 76700,

heaps,

, 6, 6,
pf. pass, pf. pass, pf.

, 6', 66, yp.


pf. pass,

yyvoa.
pf.

of 760>. and Ep. plqpf. of of of

y.
ypfp.

pf.

of

y\.

yo.
and
pass, of

of yiy
fut.

pf, act.

3 pass, of

yp.

with pres. sense, part, yf^ojvws, the other tenses ky(ywviv with impf. sense plqpf. or are formed as if from pres. impf. kycyajvew or 7670;yefojvav, Ep. vfvv for (yeywveov, 3 sing, also iyiyoivi aor, I inf. To call or cry ytywvrjaai verb. Adj. yiyviov. re yeyojve so as to be heard, to call aloud; aas as far as be could make himself heard by shouting: c. ace. rei, to call out, proclaim aloud: of things,
perf.
:

, , , - ',
:

: ;

pf.

act.

and

pass,

of

fut.

-. y(oa

139
:

aor. I iyi\S.aa, Ep.

lytKaaaa, Dor.

^^'
etc.

)(,\{.
;

'

to

6,

sound, ring,

claim aloud.

,
ytyv6s,
ytydiS,

verb. Adj. of yy(DV(, one

must pro-

iyika^a. Pass., aor. I pf. : to laugh, Lat. rideo ; kyeKaacf his heart II. to laugh at, sneer at. laughed within him. tSos, pi. y4\yiSfs or ye\yus = ay\is, a head, clove of garlic, Lat. spica allii. Ep. for yiXoios. laughable, abYcXoios, a, ov, also os, ov, II. humorous, facetious : yt\oia jests. surd. Ep. impf. of part. pres. of y(\ot. Ep. for ytkaovrts. yik6(o, Dor. for yeXuici.

iye\v

yeyeaa
:

lengthd. pres. for 77Cura, to proclaim. 6v, Adj. from part, ytyojvws, (like apapos,
ws, Att. part. pf. of

, , . ,
^,
: :

5,

(^\)

y(.

5,
gen.

76;,
:

poet, for

y(\q)

6v,

from apapojs), loud-spoken, loud-sounding.

yovajs,

the valley of Hinnom, in which the corpses of the worst malefactors were hence as a name for hell-fire, hell. burnt
i.

, ,
:

yeyaws, see yiyaa. Heb. Gehenna,

{yeXaa)
for

yyvoa,

7^-

ter's sake, for

a joke. Lat. ludibrium;


of
it.

e.

-,
^.

yiom-. 6-8, plougher of ,, ($, y(iva, y(voa. med.


etc., v.

(7^,

aor.

part, oi

)
,

as Subst.,

earth.

veivcai, Ep. for

2 sing. aor. I

subj. of

with a thing:

, , ,
ace.
:

yKv(s.
Att.
dat.

yiXcori

Ep,

yeKarra Ep. yiXw,


;

in

Att. Poets yiKoji'

laughter, Lat. risus

km ytXwri

yea

II.

for laugha subject of laugh: er, to make a joke

-'05,

buffoonery.

6v, {yiXus,

, ,
f.

Ep. impf.,
Att.

65,

exciting laughter: a jester. Ep. part, of load ox freight {ye)

() ,,

From

y^voa.
aor. I

Pass, to be begotten, be born.

II.

the

',
yi\LOS,

, = yos,

Pass, to be freighted.

7>.

From a freight. used only in pies, and impf. to be full of


ytvi-t\,
7js,

sense, = y(vv,

ydvaaeai is always used in causal of the father, to beget ; of the mothe parents. ther, to bear, bring forth; oi

ycvv,

thing, to be full.

7vca, as. Ion.


r^pos
birth.

{*y(v)
Ik

birth;
ytvtris

-$,

anything projecting so as to shelter, the eaves of a roof, the cornice, coping: the hem of a garment. (Of Carian origin.) neighbourhood : the neighbours. *,
or

^-, FEFSON
$,
($, <$,
5,

etc.,'=ypos.
ov,

,)
(y,

yv(vo

from
Pass.

yivi^

younger
II. birth,
:

by

birth;

race, descent; y(Vir) vTripnpoi


III.

earth-bearing.

higher by blood
ration,

From

metaph. akin to, like. neighbouring, bordering Aeol. for Dor. for yeXuaas. ^s, (y(\aa) laughing, cheerful. Dor. for yfXwvTi, dat. part, of Dor. for and Dor. for yfXwaa, fem. nom. part, of 76X00;, to like to laugh, to Desiderat. of

, 6 , , ,
,

gree

(yf'iTOJv) to be

75,

and

, =
,a

a neighbour,
7tTJ/taa;.

to

border on.

ov, neighbouring, near.

From
II.

ovos, 6,

7$.

neighbour.

as Adj.

. , , , , (y) -5, 6, , ^, pyto y(v(


Lat. saeculum;
f.

of horses, breed. y(v(ai

a gene-

IV. offspring, descendants.

'

{y(V(a\oyos)
to trace his

to trace

yfveaXoyuv

pedigree

a pedi-

to derive one's pedigree.

Hence

a tracing one's descent, genealogy.


{y(V(a,

From

a genealogist.

,
'

76>. y(\oa.

Ep. dat. y(v(r}<pi. 1. horses, breed. 57, birth, origin, descent : of a mine of s'uver. birth-place; ov,=^y(V(e\io$, yeviQXios, ov, belonging to one's birth, Lat. natalis yevtOXia a birthone's birtb-day ; yevieXiov the gcds of one's race; yfvieXioi day feast
rjs,

Ion. for

yev(a

605,
;

yevieXiov

be ready to laugh.

, y\aa

y(\,

( , ,-y(vX, -,
to

kindred blood.
descent.
to
2.

offspring.

Ocean."

XcOoi^cf , or yekoiojvres

aros,

6, {ytK) a laugh;

the many-twinkling smile

, 5, , , {^(\) ,
6,

a laugher, sneerer.

Ep.

From laughable, laughed at. Ep. part. pi. yeXutuvrcs, ye:

Ep. impf.

y(ov

or

., , - ,
of
ycvetas, ados,

come

Dor. man's estate.

{yhdov)

get a beard,
'^"

(y(vfiov) a beard.
to

i'l

the cheeks.

yev6l^, = y(v(,
Ion.

get a beard. fem. yiveiaTis or

-iUTis, i5os, (yfvfias) bearded.


f.

= y(ve,

to get a beard.

: :

ration.

140
the

,
,

y4v(LovTEYa.

(yhvs)

the

pari covered by the beard,

lower part of the face, the chin. 0, Ep. for eyevov, 2 sing. aor. aor. 2 inf. oi

6,
dead.

yiviaios, ov,
birth-day feast

= yev(9\io5.

-^.

o{

^.
yivecria a
the
birth,

IV. sex : gender. V. kind, genus, opp. to elhos, species. he grasped, = eXapev, 3 sing, of an old Verb, only found in this form prob. Aeol. for e\eTo,
:

II.

representing the digamma.

also,

day kept

in

memory of

8,

fwy,

(*ykv) an

origin, source:

gen. yevvos dat. yevvi : plur., dat. yevvai, Ep. yevvaai ace. yevvas, contr. yevvs. The under jaw; yevves, both jaws, the mouth: hence also
; ;

''2, ,

II.

contr. for eyeveTo.

race, descent.

,
birth,

,.
fern,

the cheek,
for

a mother.
fj,

lyivero,^ sing. aor. 2 oyyvoa. of yeverrjp, {*yivw) she that gives II. she that is born, a daughter.

biting axe.

66,
65,
cestor.

rjpos,

= yeve-q, birth. , = yevs.


{*yiv)
the begetter,
2.

of yepas. -yepaios, (yepojv, ypa^s) old: venerable. Comp. yepaiTepos; ol yepa'iTcpoi the elders, Lat.

, ,
'

chin.

II.

the

edge of an axe, a

obsol. pres.,

Root of y iy
pi.

Ep. contr. from ye pea,

.
yepapai

ov, 6,

the begotten, son.

II.

a father, anasAdj., =

senatores.

yeveOkios.

YevcTvWis,
hour.

,,

(-$,
f.
:

Sup. yepa'naTos.
ov, (yepaios,

\$) with wrinkled


eyepa,
inf.
:

skin.

(*yeyai) goddess of one^s birth

yepaipu),

yepapw

aor. I
:

opos, ,=yeves, a father. YVV, Ion, for eyevov, 2 sing. aor. 2 of ylyvoa. 3 sing. aor. i pass, imperat. o{ yyvoa.

, 5, :
the

aor. 2 kyepapov

(yepas)

to

honour or reward with


Sup. of yepaios.

-,, ,

gen. yeyos, contr. yev^dos i^yivvs, edge of an axe : an axe, pickaxe, mattock
aros,
[a],

'-, ,
Y^paos,

generally, to honour.

-ycpaiTcpos, -raros,

Comp. and

in

fioble.

-,
YCvvaSas

poet, for yevos, descent, offspring,


6,

, = y(vva. ,
es,

-yepapos, a,

yepaios.
(yepalpw) reverend, stately
;

Lat.

GRUS,

a crane.
yepapai

priests, yepapai priestesses.

'2,

aos,
:

, nom.

pi.

yepara, Ion. yipia, Ep.

plur. yevvadai,

{yevva) noble,

mind or

birth, Lat. generosus.

(yevvaios, Trpena) be/itti/ig a

yepa a gift of hojiour, prize, generally, a gift, honour ; metaph., yepas the last honour of the dead. W. a privilege, prerogative. Hence
contr.

Adv.

-ttSjs.

Ycvvaios, a, ov, also os, ov, (^yivva) suitable to one's birth or descent ; ov yevvaiov it not my high blood : noble both in mind and blood, high-born,

ts

'$, 05,

ov, honourijig.

II.

honoured.

good of

high-minded : of animals, thoi'ough-bred their kind: but also, yevvaia

of things,
geiiuine,

intense misery.

5, $, ,

Hence
nobility, nobleness

of hnd, fertility,

of the father to yevvijaavTes the parents. II. to generate, produce. Hence aros, that which is produced, a child any product. II. one's natiire. III. a begetting. cws, a begetting, producing. a parent, Lat. pater,
f.

bear, bring forth, of the

,,

of character

6Ws,Adv. of yevvaios, nobly:

Sup. yevvaiOTara.
;

5, , , 5, (^)

{yevva)

to beget,
;

Lacon. for yepovaia. Dim. of yepwv, a little old man. (yepojv) a Council of Elders, Senate, esp. at Sparta, where it consisted of 28. II. an embassy.

, , -08,, , . ^,
"ycpca. Ion.

-5,

a Spartan vionth.
ov, (yepas, ipepw)
pi.

winning honour.

nom.

of yepas.
to

mother

oi

chiefs

, ,
;

f.

(yepojv,

guide an old man. From ayw) guiding an old man.

ov, (yepv) belongitig to the elders or oJvos yepovaios wine reserved for them.

yeppov,

(eipa;)

Lat. gerra, anything

made

of

familias.

oi^Tos, 0, an old man, Lat. senex : 01 yeElders or Chiefs, who with the King yevvaios, brave, spirited. Adv.-ws. formed the chief Council: hence the Senators, like Ep. and Ion. for yevoivro. Lat. Patres, esp. at Sparta, where they were 28 in Dor. aor. 2 opt. of ylyvopai. number. II. as Adj. yepv, ov, but almost al7<vos, cos, TO, (*yevw) race, descent : freq. in ace. ways with masc. Subst. as Xoyos yepov absol. yevos, as e^ yevos I am of Ithaca however occurs in Homer.

, , ,
^,

wicker-work, esp.
sians wore.

an oblong
(yeppov,

, (yevv) , yV(p. YWIk6s, , , =


,
opos,

wicker shields povTes


the

begotten or born.

',

7-,
:

2.
01,

a wattled hut.

v. foreg.

shield, such as the Per-

troops that wore

by descent;
birth.

so in dat.,
II.

yevei

genus.
tion.
2.

a descendant, a child, as Virgil's Divi III. a race in regard to number, a nain

$
(

citizen by

a race

regard to time, an age, gene-

taste of a thing.

,,, ,ye ,
f.

yev

aor. l

(yevw) a taste of a thing. med. inf of

ye.

aor.
II.

eyevaa

to

give one

Med.

yeoa,

fut.

yevoa:

aor. I

'/

with

pf. pass,

^-^^
i.

or eat of a thing 3 pi. plqpf. k^i^ivvro, they had tasted, eaten : hence to try, make proof, have experience of;
to enjoy.

ov, {y^i) joyful, glad. a mound of earth to dam or har a TO, Lat. gethyum, a kind of leek. stream, or a bridge to cross it, used by Horn, always ov, and ov, {yrj) of earth or clay. in Horn, also, in plur. the lane contr. ov, 6, {yfj) a husbandman. II. between two lines of battle, the battle-field. later in sing, a bridge, , = y(.oos, a hill. or fCipvpa evyvvva aor. I inf. to build a bridge over a river, and part. act. and med. of Lat. ponte jungere fluvium. Hence f. to make passable by a bridge, to , = yepos. to possess la?td. bridge over; [the tree] made a (7^, = {yfj, bridge over the river a plot of made a bridge-way: Pass., 6 vopos the strait ground. had a bridge made over it. s, (7^, falling to earth. geography. From , = ye^ovos. Dor. ov, (717, ov, (yfj, ire earth-describing : as 3 sing, Subst., ov, 0, a geographer. pf. pass, of to be drunk up by Earth. (yfjpas) old, aged. a hill, hillock: also 6, {yfj,
17,
:

$ '^( '',
;

to taste,

geometer.

, , ^ -, '/ ) -, , ) - ,), -, 8, , , , , ^) , 5 y., , , , -,


yai.

'/4

^^

'. . , ,, 5, ^ ,, ,,

: ;

141

to taste

Adv. of 7^, out of or from


f.
:

the earth.

aor.

ky^a, perf, yeya, Dor. 7delight.

ydOa (used

t.feel, the spear:

in pres. sense): plqpf. kyeyrjeeiv: (70/0;):

to be delighted, to rejoice.

, {^) joy, ,

5, 5, -5,
'8,

,, -8,
,
,
and

' eyvp
;

77/,

(()

-5,

^)
.

, , ,
f,

-5, , 6,

and

ov,

= ypas.
,

to

measure land, to measure. From


a land-measurer,

aor. 2 inf.,

aor. I inf of

ov,

(yrj,

Ep. for

dat. plur. of

77//;. yps,

Hence

land-measuring, geometry : and ov, of ox for land-measuring, geometrical: (sub. geometry: ov, , geometrician. Adv. , division of lands : tillage. From also and sharer in the division , , {yfj, the landownei's or of lands, landholder : 01 nobles in a state, Lat. optimates.

-5, $,
bandman.
till,

in plur. tilled lands.

rustic.

Subst.,ps,o/,(5, a

,) - -,) ,,) , , ,, ,
,

),

-$.

- ,
yiipa'i,
I

part. aor. 2 of

08, , , "2, ,

poet, for

aor. 2 part, of

y.
-)

ypas.

gen. yrjpaos, Att. contr.


fut.

yps
[a]

dat.

-5, -5,
yeo^

Att. contr. yqpa: old age, Lat. senectus.

Hence
:

-5,,
f.

or

Ion. for yrjireSov.

ov, o, {yrj,
(yfj,

poor

in land.

tiller

of the earth, hus-

pas (as if from a verb in to pf. yey-qpdKa grow aged, become old and infirm. II. in aor. I kyripdaa. Causal, to bring to old age. f. to feed and cherish in old age: Pass, to be cherished in old age. From cherishing in old (yfjpas,
: :

,
or

Att.

aor.

kypda

aor. 2 kyqpav, inf.

ypvat

[a], part. 777-

,
:

-05, ,

age; esp. of one's parents.


ov, {yfjpas,

cultivate

(yewpyos) to be a farmer : also to metaph. to work at, practise a thing.


agriculture, tillage.
II,

(y(pys)

08, ,
-08,

{yiwpyos)
:

of or for tillage,
:

Med.,

,
f.

II.

skilled in farming.

same sense
a crop.

afield
{yrf,

cultivation

From
:

sing, cry, Lat. garrire.


contr. for yqpaos, gen. of 7^pas.

ov,

-5, -5,
"", ,
yjjv
;

to

ov,

(^yrj,

ov,

{yij,

)
tiller

'ipyov) tilling the

ground

as

of the

earth,

husbandman.

dig or trench the earth.

trenching the
cutting the

From earth, []
ground

, '2, .$, , ,
-5,
Dor.
fut.

otos,

, {ypv)
,
a voice
;

) )
:

cherishing the old.

a voice, sotmd, tone.


speech.

vos,

f.

slot,

pass,

kypv

kypvv,
[]
:

[]

aor. I

Hence kyripwa

but also in

to utter, speak, say,

ploughing.
contr. for 76a, earth,

land ; yrjv
;

to give earth and water as token of submission


also
yrjs

-, -, 2,
-68,
riTAPTON,

Att. for yqevov, a leek.

6, contr. for

ov, (yrj,

() ploughing
[r]

yis.

ov, 6, (y'lyas,

ov, (yiyas,

) *)
(7^ or
;

the earth.
giant-killer.

giant-killing.

a grape-stone,

ai'Tos, voc. y'lyav, 6,

7) mostly
is

as Subst.,

-,8, ,
(S, (yrj,

on land, by land, opp. to yrjs, which means beneath the earth Lat. ubi terrarum f where on the earth ?

in plur. the Giants, a rebellious race,

irov
I

gods.

the

*yv) earthborn

II. indigenous. a son of the Earth, a giant.


:

by

-,

destroyed by the In Hesiod, the sons of Gaia or Earth, whence


syncop. from

name = 7;7/7.
y-yevoa^, which Root from

redupl. from the

*'

formed
root

this

142
come
fut.

and yiyova
for the Ep. pf.
:

'
:

aor. 2

aor, I (in late authors)

to become, to of persons, critical, yiyaa, see yfyaa: born : to he in perf. yiyova to he by prettily. to hew, carve: of a lion, to tear the 2. of events, to occur, birth, or to have become so. II. with Preps, or Advs. of motion, to ground with his feet. happen. [a], Dor. for yX-qxcuv. 2. he at, as kyiyviro ks ov, 6, (yXcvKos, iri-iroTai 3 sing. pf. y'lyveaOai to take all shapes, navTOios, drinker of new wine. kavTov yevkffOai to be master of pass, of turn every way (OS, TO, {yXvKvs) Lat. mustum, must, sweet oneself; kvros kavTov yivkaOai to recover oneself. 3.

'^ (^
:

perf.

yeyev^

. ,
.
nexv wine.

, (^)

hollow, hollowed
II,

hence

a deep harbour.

happen

to he

^.
'
by
redupl.

ri

ykva

more

rarely ris
4.

yvai

what

come of me J
to cost so

yiyvcaOai

opyrjs,

To perceive, gain knowledge of, viark, and so to ov, comic word in know, of persons and things to be aware of, under- Aristophanes, a greedy pettifogging knave. {yXiavTiXoy'ia, k^tn'iTpiwTOS.) stand: sometimes c. gen. instead of ace, to know of. yvai a, ov, gluey, clammy, slippery. he knew that he was angry rarely II. also c. part., eyvv 2. close, I perceived that I was metaph. sticking close to, importunate. beaten. II. to examine, to form an opinio?i, de- greedy, stingy. 3. of disputations, yi/iM/i^, /)i//fy. cide upon, determine, decree, yvojvai ovos, 6, (yX'iaxpos) a niggard. Ion. and in late Greek for yyvoa. Adv. of yXiaxpos, importunately : scanIon. and in late Greek for yiyvijaKca. tily : also pettily. [t], Dep.,only used in pres. and impr., to be milhy, juicy. to strive after a thing, struggle for it, c. gen. (yXayos) full of milk, milky. , 2. eaaa, ev, {y\ayos)full of milk, milky. tlvos to be eager about or for a thing. yXiXeoeai or Tjyos, 0, , (y\ayos, of or for , glue. Hence ciirdling milk. 0, anything sticky or clammy, as oil and dirt. (OS, TO, poet, for ya\a, milk. II. as Adj. yXoios, a, slippery, knavish. ov, (yaXa, <payuv) contr. for ya6, the rump : plur. the buttocks. \aKTO<payos living on milk. Pass, to become sweet, humour in the eyes. , ov, = yXvKOs, sweet. ,= ov, gen. ovos, arros, 0, , (yXvK(pos, xpws) with blear-eyed, [a] (y\avKOs) only found in Ep. part. y\av sweet, fair skin. glaring with the eyes. , ov, = yXvKvs. [iJ] Aeol. causing , ov, gleam, gen. vos, {yXvKvs, , ing, glancing, bright-gleaming. II. with no- sweet tears.
:

-, ', ^, (.
aor. 2
part, yvovs'. perf.

periphras. for opyav, Xkyeiv, etc.

5. c. gen. pretii,

much, as, formed

y'lyveaOai to cost an obol.

from
:

Lat.

NOSCO

fut.

eyvwv, imperat. yvojOi, opt.

''/, pass, yva

yvov,
:

', , -, ) 8, /, ', , , yvoa ] is to

smoothed, polished, exact. Adv. -pa's, smoothly, nicely,

be-

TO, Dor. for

the

root

inf.

yvwvai,

aor. i pass.

yX\: pemiyroyal.

1 ', . --'5, , '502,


5,
:

: and, II. because figures are reflected small in the pupil, a puppet, esp. a girl, rf. Lat. pupilla : as a taunt, eppe yX away, weak girl I N02, TO, in plur. things to stare at, wonders.

the pupil, eye-ball

ace. yXrjxwva,

by apocop.

Ion. for

, , , '5,
,

', , , (y)
,
:

5, -, 5, -,

05, ,

, () ,

yvv)

'(, ,

tion of Colour, pale-green, bluish-green, gray, Lat. glaucus, of the olive, of the willow, and also of the vine. III. of the eye, light blue or gray, Lat. caesius : of persons, blue-eyed.

-, -,
05,

. ,
charming

'2,

-5,

-xpoos, 0, ace. yXavKoxpoa, (yXavKOs, Xpoos) gray-coloured, gray.


KOs,

sweetly winMinerva, with gleaming eyes. ning. Giiros, 6, f),=y\avKSjms. Dor. for yXvvXov (yXvKvs Att. kus, (yXavKOs) the owl, Lat. Xov) a sweet-apple. noctua, so called from its glaring eyes. From f. Proverb., to speak sweetly. yXavK' yXavK us sweet-speaking. like our (yXvKvs, carry coals to Newcastle:' Athenian coins were called (yXvKvs, trais) having a , K(s from the stamp of the owl on them. fair offspring. TO, (yXa^w) a hollow, cavern, [a] a sweet maid. -irapOivos, 17,
ace.

, ,

,'(, , ,
epith. of

-, ) -,

act.

8,

but also iv

(y\av-

'

-, . , , ) -, 7- -,
ov,

, -,
-, -5,

ov,

es,

(yXvKvs, [yXvKvs,

,
ov,

benevolence.

(yXvKvs,

the

-5,

mind, delightful. Aeol. and Dor. for


(yXvKvs,

) ) /) )
From

with sweet gifts. sweet-sounding.


II.

sweet-minded.

5)

yXvXov.

^,

smoothness, polish.

From

-,

('^$,($)

ov, (yXvKvs,

-)

sweetly bitter.

sweet, delight/id

Sup.

carver, a sculptor.
ing, carved.

5 :,, ,
'2, (,
/ftW [],

[],

$, ,
,
and

sweet to the taste, sweet: metaph. Comp, and of men, dear, kind. also y\vKVT(pos,-TaTos. (yKvKvs) sweetness.
ov, 6,

'.
-5,
oJs,

143

cs, {yvo(pos, itdos) darksome, dark. yvvg, Adv. {yovv) with bent knee; yvv( kpiireiv to

fall

Ep. for yvwvai, aor. 2 inf. of a knife or chisel for carving. (yvouvai) a means of knowing, a mark, the notch mostly in plur., II. the mind, the judgment ; yvr^ of the arrow, which fits on the string later, the arrow token. to the best oi one^s judgment. 2. will, purFrom \\. = yXv(pavov, a knife. itself. kavToD of his own accord. 3.0 aor. I : Pass., aor. I ky- pose ; f. airo(paivea9ai to deliver and judgment, opinion; pf. aor. 2 [] esp. to engrave or an opinion; also a mistaken judgment, fancy ; to hollow out : the opinions of wise men, maxims. 4. a purpose, 11. to write on a tablet. carve. intentiott, resolution : a vote, decree. the beard of corn, only in plur. Dim. of a fancy. the tongue, Lat. Att. 5, \iy) a collection of by word of mouth; lingua; not from another's tongue, not from hear- maxims. {yv}v) fit to give judgment: , Uvai to let loose one's tongue, speak say
TO,

', , ^ ^ ''/ (^
: :

, ,
:

fjpos,

{^\<)

05, , , verb. Adj.


(<^;)
ihos,

of

fit

for carv-

^'

, , , )
,

. , ,

on the knee.
Ion. for

yvr,

3 sing. aor. 2 of yiyvwCKW.

aor. 2 subj. of

yyv.

$, ,

aor. 2 imperat. of

yiyvwOKW.
is

(yvcjvai) that by which a thing

knotvn, a mark, token, like

yvoJv.

II,

judgment.

'

', <, , 25,


;

'\5
freely.

wordiness.

aXyos) talking

case for the mouthpiece of a flute

money.

, -,) , -, -, ,
II.

-,
Att. Att.
till

a tongue, language;
dialect.

to use a

language or

From

-- , , ^,
sun-dials.
17,

experienced or skilled in a thing.

, -, $,
, , 5,
,
3

yvs yvv

yva

(^,

^;,

II.

of ox for

endless talking,
ov,

the tongue.

point

an arrow

jaw.

, . ) -,, , , , , , , ,
:

one's

Att. for

f.

(, , (,
gen. ivos,

tongue aches, very

(, -5,
talkative.

{^)
,,

to coin

ov,

{^,

prudence, judgment. tnaxims : and clever at coining maxims. From maxim-coining,

properly

sententious.

a case or bag

for

interpreter.
dial.

ovos, 0, (yvouvai) one that knows, a judge, II. the gnomon or index of the sunIII.

ol

yvovfs

the teeth that

mark

or

the
:

'02,
[a]

weapon,

taph. bending, yielding.


f.

bend.

, ',
,
-,

end of the yoke-strap. the arrow itself. , the jaw, poet, form of yva$os. f. , the Jaw, mouth : properly the lower II. like yews, the point or edge of a known, declare.

IV. a carpenter's rule, Lat. norma: ply horse's age. hence a rule or guide of life. aor. 2 of yiyvwaKW. Ep. for any projecting aor. 2 inf. of 2. the point of I pi. aor. 2 subj. of Ep. for
to

yyv.
:

'yv.

Att.

pf kyvwpiKa
:

to

make

2. to

discover, detect

to

acknow-

ledge, recognise.

Kos,

the true race, legitimate, opp. to voOos: genuine, true;

yvqaiai yvvaifees lawful wives, opp. to


yvrjffioi

have a noble mind. Adv. of yvrjaios, lawfully,

yv.

, ,, ', 5, " , , ,,
:
From
i

3. to be

curved, bent
aor.

supple, pliant

me-

ov, rarely

^^:

as Subst.,

yvpos, ,
of

acquainted with. From well-known an acquaintance, a friend, Lat.

ov,

{yvs)

to crook, familiaris.

II.

01

yvpo the notables, Lat.


so as to be

known, yvwptos, Adv. , (^) be on yvps '^ familiarly -, -- friendly terms with him. -,,-$: -,. sub ,^. acquaintance , belonging ,
carded, fulled.
:

optimates.

in-

telligibly,

syncop. for yeviaios,

true Greeks

(5
of

to

ledge.

yvqaia to

is

really, truly.

$,

aor. 2 opt. of

yLyv.
I

Ep. for

yvo(v,

pi. aor, 2 opt.

known.

, $, ,
pi.

(cus,

',

yvovs. aor. 2 part, of

yyv.
darkness.

, = dvo<pos,

, ,

made known, a mark,


ov,

() , , ()
token.

to

knoiu-

that by which a thing

{/) {yvp)
.

a making known.
capable of making

2 sing. aor. 2 subj fut. pass,

-', ,
f.

of yiyvwaKtu. of aor. 2 subj. of

yyv. yyv.

(yvaicis,

to dispuis

144

, 8, , , ,
wisdom.
2

onis own opinion, i.e. to confess oneself in the wrong, /it) eJvai change one's purpose, give way; to con/ess that one is not equal. feus, , (yvu/vai) a seeking to know: a judiII. knowledge: cial inquiry, Lat. cognitio.

recognising.

', $,
fut.

2.

acquaintance with a person.

of

warrants the truth of a thing, Lat. cognitor.

' , , ^. ,
<$
3.

.
,

:;

for shipbuilding

large wedge-shaped bolt or any bond or fastening : in pi. the cross-ribs of the Egyptian canoes. Hence
:

0'05, ,
f.

yo,

nail,

-,$, ,,
ijpos,
6(ys,

to fasten with bolts or nails; yiy6the ship's hull is ready built. Hence

framework.

bolts or nails,

{^'^)

one that knows or

one that fastens with a ship-builder. 0, (*7eycu) a father, ancestor : in pi. the
that
II.

(yo(p6)

, ,^''.
^''

collat.

Subst. a friend.

known

^:
turnip.

Ep. impf. eyoov, also yoaaaKov


aor. i

,/ , , , 6, , ^^ , ',
2 pi. aor. 2

form of II. to be known.

imperat. of

and 3 dual

aor. 2 indie.

as Subst. a friend, kinsman, brother : re brothers and sisters, T yi aor. 2 subj. of Ep. for Ep. for yvwai, 3 pi. aor. 2 of Ion. for kyoa, 3 sing. impf. of or 3 pi. opt. of Dor. for yoaovoi, 3 pi. of Ep. part, Ep. inf.

)7,

ov, also os,

(yvojuai) known, well-

/ ,
'$, known
:

parents.

, (*yv)
:

which

is

begotten, offspring, a

as

race, family.

the seed.

childbirth

the

womb.

III. generation, V. IV. birth, descent.

yvuiTov,

a generation.
ov, also

yvos

, ov,

{yovos) productive, fruitful

a poet of creative powers, of true


is

^. ^-^.
^, ^-:
,
a,

yvw-

genius

5,
:

hence genuine, true. or , {*yevw) that which


also the

begotten, a child,

^.

. ^,

of animals, the fruit of plants, the produce of anything. II. race, birth, descent. III. a begetting.
offspring:

young

rO'NT',
:

TO, gen.

weep for.

the sound.

', ,,
wail, groan, weep.

^:
f.

fut.

later

Pass., aor. I
II. c.

{yoos):

ace. to bewail,

, ,

mourn,

yovv, yovvaros, etc, Ep, yovv, yovvos, yovvi, pi. yovva, yovvoiv, yovveaai Lat. GENU, cf. the knee ; yovvojv to clasp the knees as a suppliant ; irpbs yovarojv to entreat one by clasping his knees to yovv
; :

to mutter, a

word formed from


(yoyyvKos) a

bend bend

the knee,

OToyyvKos, round, spherical. \p'\ , (707^;) a muttering. , {yoyyv) a mutterer.

, ,
^
and
i5os,

0'02,
6v,

to

round, round

off.

From

yovara on the knees of the gods, i. e. depends on their will and pleasure metaph. from warriors stricken down, Is yovv II. PaWeiv, to throw on the knee.
the knee in
to kneel

ov,

also

ov,=

the knee or joint of grasses, such as the cane, Lat,

, 05, , = yoepos, , ,

geniculum. -KpOTOS, ov, (yovv,


to fall

yoepos.

Tiva to fall
:

persons, lamenting, mourning.

charming the wind with howls.


ov, gen. ovos,
:

out enchantments
fut.

against the
opp. to

, , , , , , , -, $,
5, &,
f.

, ($ ,,
(yoaaj)

lamentable,

mournful

of

, = 7005,

yorjci

, , ) 6, -5, ) ( ,
:

(, (
i.

^
sit

70'5,

dat. pi.

yovaai

Ion.

down, take running, to run;


e.

down

iv yovvaat

rest,

but also to
lies

it

knock-kneed.
or

on

the knee

down

before one.

70'7' From
:

Ep. for yoav, pres. inf. of 7oacu. yoipos.


dat. pi.
:

(7000;) one who howls a wizard, sorcerer: aiuggler, cheat.


:

ing

of yoaw.
sorcery, witchcraft.
(70175) to spell-bind, bewitch.

gon

, {yo(v)

ov, 0,

5,
,

6,

a wailer. , pecul. fem. of 70775, a witch. (^() a ship's cargo, a freight, load.
ov,

,(yo)

5, -5,
crest
:

, , ,) -$,
2,,
to the
its

is, {yovv, falling on the knee; yovvwir-qs a kneeling posture. Ep. for kyoaov, 3 pi. impf. of , a weeping, wailing, groaning. Ep. part, of

7.

Att.

05, ,
= Topyfios.

7.
ov,
175,

(Topyw)

of,

belong-

Gorgon.
fem,

,,

(Topyoj,

be of the Gor-

on

-8, {^, ) -'^8, (^^,


ov,

,
teeth.

{,

'2,
hold
:

.
back.

ov,

ov, {Topyoj,

)
later

with the

Gorgon

Pass, to be spirited, of a horse.


17,

terrible, fearful, fierce

hovtros)

rattling

{y6<pos) a grinder-tooth, Lat. molaris, II, the tooth of a key.


nail-bound.

to look fierce; yopybs fearful to beof horses, hot, spirited. Gorgon-killing ov, (Topyw, fem. Topyoov, a name of Minerva. 17, an underground dungeon.

-65,

rrayrivai) nail-fastened.

', ,

( *)

From
;

yopybv

005, contr.

5,

7/

decl.

7,

ovos,


yopycUTTty

Vopyoves (yopyos) the Gorgon, a monand ster of fearful aspect; Hesiod names three Gorgons, Euryale, Stheino, and Medusa, the last the most fearher snaky head was fixed on the aegis of Athena, ful and all who looked on it became stone.
in pi.
: :

to

.
mark
line
e.

145
III. the
;

the starting or winning place.

middle
i.

ypas

-, , -, -,
:

restrictive Particle, at least (7 then, at any rate : of a truth, in sooth, freq. in answers.

Ep. imperat, oi f. Dep.: to fall down and clasp another's knees, to entreat, supplicate ; Tivos and rivos in behalf of another but also 'yovvaTLVos and vpos tivos to entreat by such and such things.

, ', : , |,
Ion,

WTTOS, 6,

) ^. , ,)'^'^.
idos,

pecul. fern, of

(yopyos,

fierce-eyed, terrible.

Ep.

plur.

oiyuvv, also found in Trag.

yovvoa.
:

():

, 6, , ,
,
ture.

on a draught-board called hpa rbv Kivuv to move a man from this line,

-5, ,
,

try one's last chance.

, (ypaus,

ov, verb. Adj. of ypacpw, to be written

)
pi.

scaring old women.


:

one must write.

'05, ,

$, , (y) a writer.

verb.
.

Adj.

of ypa<pw, painted

marked with

letters

written.

decl. of

8, '.

ypaaes, , (^) representation


drawing, painting;
2.

a scratching, tearing. ypda, ace. ypads Ion. decl. poet, also a gray wo; man, old woman. II. scum, as of boiled milk. cws, 0, {yp.<p) a painter. II. = a clerk.
vos,

, '2, ys ,
ypdos,

, 5,

{yp<p)
nom.

,, -,

yovvari, yovvara, yovvaai, Ion. and poet,

thick-kneed.

-,

Dep.,
is,
is,

7^^

writing.
III.

Ep. impf.7oi;jOi//ii7/v.

shape.

('yvv,vyvvt) cramping the knees.


{yovvos, poet. gen. ofyovv,

yovvos, poet. gen. of yuvv.

Lat. uber

, ,

$)

as Att. law term, an indictment for a public offence, prosecution, opp. to a private action ypo.<p an indictment for neglect of service.

(yovos, yovrj) corn-land, fruitful land,

(sub.

yowos

aXwrjs
pi. n.

fruitful vineyard.

woman.
ypa'ia

, ,
Ypdes and

TO, contr. for ypaidiov.

tablets.

gray ;

5, ypa

,, ,.
Ep.

5,
II.

special fem. of ypoxos,

from ypavs and yp^s. an old

Pass., fut.

$, , ) 5$, , (y) ',ypaoa,


,
the art

() ($
able to
:

'

'ipo-<p'^

II.

by means of lines : only in a pica painting, a figure,

draw

or paint
2.

ypa^iK^

of painting. a style
pf.

suitedfor writing.

for writing

on waxen
:

II.

embroidery.

f.

yiypaa,
fut.

later

as fem. Adj. old, ypaiai

aoves, eypv,

later aor. l

(,

fypv

yeypoa
:

yeypa
:

aor.

pf.

y4ypaa

2 to

written, a written character, letter, Lat. liiera


letters, the

of ypais, ypavs, an old hag. From Pass, to become an old woman. ypaia,ypaiov, (syncop. for ytpaios) old, aged, Lat. uva passa, raisins. aTos, {yp<p) that which is drawn or

. Dim. ,

etc.

VE, scratch ; ypaxpas iv having scratched marks or figures on a tablet. II. to draw lines with a pencil, to sketch, draw, paint. III. to write; eis to write on

GRA

ypv
2. to

skins.

Pass,

ypa
down;
:

inscribe,

e. g.

$ ypev
to set

eis

to be inscribed with a thing.

in plur.
3.

to write

ypcv

3.

him down

as a

II. in plur. also, like Lat. drawing, picture. literae, a letter ; an inscription : state-papers, docuIII. ments, records, accounts : also a book, treatise.

letters,

tablets,

, . $,

alphabet.

2.

a note in music.

the cause

to register, enrol.

4. to write

down

scriba.

ters,

kOs,

(|, (//) , , (^)


to be secretary.
to teach

, $,
Hence
the

learning,

, (^)

law hereafter to be proposed, hence to propose, move. B. Med. to write for oneself or for one's own use, note down. 2. as Att. law-term, to indict one, tivus for some public offence in full,
or

that

on which one writes,


clerk, Lat.
01

ypav ypxpaa
to indict

a note-book.

ecws, 0,

{yp(p)

a secretary,

the rudiments, a schoolmaster.

who pores over musty

, -, ,

knowing one's let, (y grounded in the rudiments : as Subst., , a grammarian. Adv. -kws. one who teaches 6,
awos,
o,

denounce a thing as unlawful


(s,

rudiments.

old

ypaa-

formed from the

{^,

2.=ypaa(vs.

a stroke in writing, a line : , long line of condemnation, drawn on the


II. the line

(^)

records.

) ^,
Adj.,

, , ,
-,
woman,

ypaevo

to
ious,

ypeai
;

also c. inf ,

yp
absol.,
to

him

for
;

the prosecutors
:

{ypavs,

$)

wrong-doing; but

yp(ai ri
to

Pass, to be indicted.

of or belonging

an

Lat. anilis
pf.

silly, trifling.

be awake, be watchful, a late pres.,

iyp^yopa.

Ion. for ypaus, poet, also

yps.
:

(ypinos) a fisherman

whence fem.

ypts

the art offishing.


0,

one

rPmOS,
ypi-nuiv,

a fishing-net.
or basket,

, ypiTTiis, a fisherman, [t] , like ypinos, a fishing-net


2.

made of rushes.
ing, riddle.

anything intricate, a dark say-

tablet of the dicast.

across the course.

, '
146

(S,

pLb
(ypt(pos, (Tdos) riddling.
;

",

0'202, ,
syllable, not
t.

a kind of Javelin. a gruni, like that of swine not even to give a grunl ;

ovhe ypv airoypv not even


:

bit.

Hence
iypv^a to say ypv, hence to grumble, mumble, mut:

<.-8 -5, )
and
:

Pass, to be supplied with gymnasiarcbs.

{[,
ter.

gruni, Lzt. grunnio :


or

gruni.

^,
cu or

a gymnasiarcb, who superintended the palaestrae, and paid the training-masters a training-master.

aor.

(ypvWos

or

ypvkos)

to

were practised, the gyninastic-scbool ; yvvaov from our school. II.


exercises,

, ,
Hence
[d]

or

Med.

to he

gymnasiarcb

From

, {yvvov,

, {^)
verb.

the office

the place

of gymnasiarcb. where exercises

(
in plur. bodily

-05, , (7,
dragon.

or

YpvXos,

6,

(ypv) a pig, porker. aeros) a kind of griffin or

~'2, , ,

practise.

aquiline nose, opp. to

composed of back-piece and breast-piece, joined under the arms any hollow: verpas yvaXov a cave, grot; yvaXov the hollow of a bowl in plur. hollow ground, vales, a
civ
the body-armour
;
:

, ,, , ',
II.

, ,

-. , ,
f.

curved, esp. book-nosed, with an

*.
o,

Hence

letes.

bookedness of the nose.

{ypviros^ to curve or bend.

gen. ypvvos,
:

(ypvnos) a griffin, bippotrougb.

, a cavern a kneading , a piece of land, field.

{yva) cables made fast to land. TO, a hollow: in Homer,

$
the

, . -,
like

yvva
an

,) . ,
5,
Hence
ov, 6,

<,

Adj.

of

yv',
the trainer

one

must

(yvv)

of the ath-

, fond

(sub.

of athletic exercises : gymnastics. Adv. -kws,

athlete.

tjtos, 6,

to be

(yvv6s) a light-armed foot-soldier. light-armed to go naked. From


:

ov,

fern,

yvvs, $. . = yvvs.
the

, (yvvs)
,
ov,

, {yvvs)for
{yvvs)
a

light-armed troops. a light-armed

sol-

dier.

valley.

^,

ov, 6, the

curved piece of wood


fitted,

in a

to
rts.

which the share was

tree,

plough, Lat. hu-

limbs.

victorious.

limbs, Lat.

yviojufis aor.

,
:

',

, -,
f.

-, ', , ) )
is,

, -5,

-, -5, -,

-.

= yva,
is,

(s,

afield. (yviov,
{yviov,

() $)

strengthening the limbs.

ov, (yviov,

ov, 6, (yviov,

) )
)

weighing down

the

gnawing

the limbs.
i.e.

limb-subduing,

the tunic or

cloak

TO,

membra

always used by Hom. in plur., the ; esp. the Imcer limbs, the knees.
{yviov ,Trqyvv
stiffening the limbs.

-, '5, :()
cises

-,
;

08, yvvbs
rj,

dyuv

of ox for gymnastic exergymnastic contest.

yvvv.
,
{yvvs,

a Thyrea, at which naked boys danced and went through gymin plur.,

yearly festival in honour of those


nastic exercises.

mostly
fell

who

at

less

of things, out of the case


:

, , naked, unclad: unarmed, defenceyvvv an uncovered bow, e.


i.
:

yvvs
:

gen. stripped of a thing, yvvbs often meant lightly clad, i.e. wearing
c.

army,

, ,

(yviov,

a fetter.

philosophers of India. nakedness.

lame.

-5, -3,
i

yvio-Td,<r\i. is, (yviov,


ov, [yviov,

ov, {yviov,
:

{yvios) to lame
part.,

() /)

wasting the limbs.


piercing the limbs. of brasen limb.

Pass, to be or

lamed.
(yvKios,

(vos,
6,

,,
pf.

a long-shaped wallet or knapsack.


:

)
:

become lame
long-necked.

(yvvs) to strip naked or bare of warriors, to be stript of arms, to be left dethe wall was fenceless ; of things, left bare: but also to strip oneself naked, be naked; he stript himself of his rags. II. a stripping naked. 6a;s, ,
f.

Pass.,

,,
:

-, 5,
the flanks. the

under garment only

yvv
2.

(),

the exposed parts of

also bare, mere.

{yvvs,

$)

without the an

Hence
the

naked

$, ,

^( () .5,

nakedness

y(yvvaa
them
to
:

Pass., pf.

/gymII.

{yvyivos)

to train naked, to train in

nastic exercises, to

train, exercise;
to train

c. inf.,

yvvv
:

woman.

, -, .
,
(ywrj) of
f.

naked parts.

voc. of yw-q.

Dim.

of ywi],
Ion.

Tovs TTOiSas voklv


to practise

do

a thing

Pass.

practise or exercise oneself.

5, ,

gymnastic exercises

then, generally, to

\;05, ,
muliebris.
the

ov, also os, ov.

belonging
2. as Subst.,

to

women, feminine, Lat.

ywaz=yvvav,
II.

,
a

weak,

silly

women's part of

the hwise.

womanish,

trained or exercised.

, , {)

properly fern, oiyvpvos. naked.


exercise.

effeminate.

\[(,

Att.

, {ywrj)

to

be

womanish,

play the woman.

woman.
women.
mind.

temper.

claimed by women.

) -\5, ) -05, ) ^-, ) -5, )


6-5,
cy, (ywai/eos,

devised by a

nicely-fitted, well-finished verses.

ov,

{-,

. ,
-58,
.

, a squaring the angles;


or

(^
147
I. Aeol. into Dor. into as

proclaimed by
of womanish
a

(s, {yojvia, (l^os)


57,
iz

angular.

rilPTTCKS,

bow-case, quiver.

women.

, -,
-5,
gen.

ov, (ywaifcos,

, ("/,
ov,

womans
pro-

(ywaiKos,

be
(s,

mad for women.


{ywaiKos,

men, womanish.
shape.

men.

-$, /-,

ov, (yvvai/eos,

ov, {yvvaiKos,

formed.

loving women.

womanish mind.
voice.

the house, opp. to

pi.

woman,

a term Lzt. femina, opp. to man voeat. of respect, mistress, lady : Homer often joins it with a etc. II. second Subst., mortal woman, opp. to a III. wife, spouse. goddess. IV. the female, mate of animals. , (7i;i'77'l a womanish man, weakling.
:

cranny.

, -, ) -, -, ) ) , . -5, , 6,=, -, , ) -, . , $, ,, , , (, , ) ) , , , , , . , , , , .
YvrvaiKo-TTOivos, ov, {yvvaiKOs,

is,

{ywaiKus,

) )
,

) ) )
(ywaiKOs,

A
,

,
:

indecl., fourth letter

From

bet

as

numeral,

'=

mad

for

4OO0.
as

Changes of

aping wo-

,
as

in

woman's

as Zei/s,

into

full of wo-

woman-avengare

of

',
Dor.

whence

derivatives

, $ $,
as

.
;

--(\.,
6(\05
into

^
:

of the Gr. alpha= and riraprros,

in the dialects

into

hvoipos.

into Aftis,

as

sometimes into

IV. into , as V. into lacryma, VI. into also with another consonant added, as

$ .
,
into
as

III.

Ion. into

while Dor.
into

<; 5.

-,
is
is

.
changes

(.

VII. sometimes

(,

inserted to give a softer or fuller sound, as avipos

dj/5po$.

VIII. at the beginning of


as in

added or omitted,

ov, gen,

ovos,

of

-, intensive prefix, = ^-, as in

(,

ov, (yvvaiHvs,

wvos,

6,

($)
yv,

Dor. for yd, yi), mostly in voc. ace. bav. Dor. for a waxen image, used in magic rites, (Thessal. word.) ^] the women's part of a puppet. to be a torch-bearer, esp. in sacred f.
with woman's

-. .
some words

5, $, ,

;',

05, "',,
yxrvaiKes,

, Dim.
,

mad for women.

processions.

From

a little woman. ov, of or belonging to a woman.


ot

From
:

gen. ywaiKOs, ace.


etc., (as

yvaa,
from

voc. yvvai

if

balding torches : as Subst., a torch-bearer at the festival of Eleusinian Ceres, whose torch represented her as searching for her daughter Proserpine. From to bear torches. f.
ov,

(,

. Dim. -, ,Hence {)

.-5, $, ,
ov,

ov,

{.5,

torch-bearing.

aor. 2 opt. of

aor. 2 part, of

*.

*<>.

Ep. for Ep. for

aor. 2 pass. subj.

of

of

nest, eyrie,

cranny.

gen. ovos,

dat. pi. of

enced in a thing.

a vulture's nest

generally, a bole,

-5, ',
yOirtas,
17,

Adj. vulture-haunted. tracing a circle. ov, {yvpos, fa-s, the finest meal, Lat. pollen.
fern.

()

ther-in-law, answering to
fut.

nC*"P0'2,

a, iv,

round, Lat. curvus; yvpds kv

roiirzif-shouldered.

*02, , a
yvTTUs,

or curiosity,

', ', , , . ',


,
f.

ring, circle.

a vulture, Lat. vultur.


2. later,

chalk.
to riib

gypsum.

Hence

UTOught.

over with chalk.


for ovv.
II.

Ion. for yovv, as


17,

a corner, angle.

a joiner's

cunningly, work with curious art


lish.

, . , ,( , (,
'',
aor. 2 pass. inf. of
epos,

, voc.
of

';.

(. a husband's ys, , a
then
?

(^) *.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

*>. *;.

knowing, experi-

brother, bro-

sister-in-law.

, {) ,

(a). 3 sing. aor. 2 med. subj. of used after interrogatives, expressing wonder
;

what

vws

how

so ?

Ep. apocop. for

dat. of ats.

[t]

a, ov, also os, ov,

cunningly or curiously
but {5')
act.
;
:

From
pf.

used only in pres.


:

pass. aor.
to

work

to

deck out, embel-

square.

Hence

Hence

148

,
f.
;

$, -05,
worliing.

aros,

cunning works. II. aor. I , Daedalus, i. e. the cunning feast; as prop, n., worker, the Artist, of Cnossus in Crete, contemporary elders to feast a person. with Minos, mentioned by Homer as the maker of a fut. aor. I Xopos (q. V.) for Ariadne. feast given one, to feast : also c. ace. eipos, , , (') cunning to feast on, consume, eat : to eat, burn

wrought ;

of hand.

XSeis : pf. part. asunder,

him mind between two

joined with masc. Subst. heart-cleaving.


to

deity

the divinity in woes.

have griefs decreed one. II. absol. to be possessed by an evil spirit, be driven to madness. of to have an allotted Med. II. Pass., with aor. I part. fate. to be possessed by a devil. (properly neut. of the Deity^

Divinity, or divine operation, Lat.

numen. II. the were an inferior race of divine beings, demons, opp. to Oeoi. 2. the name by which Socrates called his genius. 3. in N.T. a evil spirit.

by Homer only

good sense, plur. guests who bring each his own provisions. noble sir; but more freq. as a reproach, unhappy vos, . Ion. for a meal. man, wretch: in Att. mostly ironical, myfinefellow\ ov, gen. ovos (8, of warlike my good sir ! II. of things proceeding from the ?)iind, eager for the fray, bold. II. of Deify or from Fate; fi were it knowing mind, prudent, though ful. not a divine intervention ; divine visitaaor. I part, of tions. III. of persons, divine, godlike. (A), = /<, only used in pres. and impf., /o
in

the Deity, Lat.

bad; favour of
tune,

, :( . , ^ , , (5 ,: ) ^, ,, , () , { , 5$ . { ,, . {) , () ) , {) ($, , , . {, , ,{ , , , , , ( ) {) , -, , . -$, {, , $, ^ , $
;

', ' ,
,
= Sat
:

ecaa,

, ,

work of art.

tv,

= 5ai5a\eos.
(paiSaXos,

^, 2.

epyoy)

curiously

ov, Adj.
all

cunningly or curiously

&-,
6vl

($,
:

poet.

aor. I

: :

inf. fut.

Pass., aor.
:

irepl

pierced through the heart

() $, ayVos
to

part,

, , , ( , ,^ ( , , , , , , . -.
',
:

Ep. for Ep. for


for

(, (,
: :

3 sing. impf. of
2 sing. impf.

3 pi.

med. o{ impf. med. of

2 sing. pres.

also

subj. of Ep. 3 sing. impf. fut. to give a banquet or yepovai he gave a feast to the
:

med.

.. ..
:

{$)

II.

Med.

to

have a
etc.,

like poison.

Ep. for Ep. for

2 sing. impf.

med.

3 sing. opt. med. of

cleave

a, ov, also os,


:

ov

also of doubts,

/ill

ov

Att. contr.
as epith.
etiemies.

{, &)
:
:

Ion.

and Hom.

hostile,

destrucpi.
II.

tive

his soul

was divided wiuun.


divided

-5, ,
TJpos,
;

opinions.

ov,

(,

Hence

or in

two words
only

{^) ,
battle,

o{ Jire, burning, consuming: in 2. unhappy, wretched. knowing, cunning.


f.

aor.

inf.

^,

poet, for

^/,

to flay, cudgel.

slain in battle.

and

()

(A), gen.
:

$,

Att.

contr.

aflre-brand, pine-torch, Lat. taeda wood, such as torches were made of.
ha'is

A)

, pinewar,

be subject to

an avenging the house is plunged by


ace,

mostly (B) gen.

2. c.

to

quet, Lat.

DA PES.
5,

$, ,
,

in

apocopate
2.

dat.

)a

"

II.

and

ace.

meal, feast, ban-

meat or food itself, aor. I inf. and part. med.


guest, banquetter.
feast.

poet, for

feast, banquet.
to cut

,
,

Adv.
f.

,
J7,

from

up or carve,

to

por-

tion out, distribute.

, 05, ,

) )

one's portion.

the art

ov, also os,

ov

I.

used

ovos,

carver, distributer. Hence of carving : a helping at table. an invited guest. 2. in

vocat.

in

) $,
:

{)
she

es,

fJSos) devilish.

light up,

kindle

Adv. of

ovos, 0,

{)

marvellously, strangely.

Minerva) made
I

fire

blaze from his helm

a god, goddess.

II.

part,

a(s'.
plqpf.

pf. part.

fate, destiny, fortune, good or against fate ; with the the gods, non sine diis ; in Trag., death, like
III.

numen:

5:
((
:
;

(sc.

Pass., aor.

to

burn, blaze;

^,
war
sense

oaaf the eyes sparkle

Lat. sors.

IV.

($

one's genius,

one's lot or for-

wild-flre.

was
age,

name given
:

to the

souls of

men of the golden

necting link between gods and parted souls, Lat, manes, lemures.
spirit, devil.

who formed the conmen hence later, deV. an evil

as Adj.,

= 5ai7/i<uj',

skilled in a thing.

, (. :
^^ ^.(, ,
is

Med., Kpia

' ($
blazes forth;

(^,
to

to this also belong pf.

poet.

((
heart

^tKeos

the report spread like


;

(),

divide, part out, distribute

in Act.
;

used, but in

Med. and
is

Pass,

distributing portions of

meat

Pass.,

my

But

divided; Ep. 3 belong to

pi.

to

3-5, , = 55, , . ., =

, ,
Ep.

',
inf.

3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. 2 inf. of TO, haKos, a venomous animal.


for
/fe,

poet, for
f.

to dogs and gnats kavruv to bite one's lips for champ the bit II. metaph. to bite, sting, fear of laughing. Pass., I was vexed at prick :

/ /,

/fecti':

esp, of
;

: ^
: :

.
pf.

heart-eating.

^-, .

bav.
the fingers.
aor. 2
pf,
: :

149
-

Pass, to be sore vexed.


:

Pass., aor. i

' ,., () . ^, . ^ ,
metrical foot, dactyl,

a finger's breadth, = about -^ of an inch,


ov,

($,
;

e. g.

a^ios.

III. a

worn by

Dor. for

Dim. of
II.

wood. man.

heart.

$,
is

sting

LACRVMA.

a subject for tears.

author of tears. iv, tearful ; of persons, much weeping; of things, calling forth tears: oev yeXaaai, as Adv., to smile through one's tears. = Ep. gen. pi. to swim with tears. From f. to melt into tears. melting into tears. -poos, ov, Ep. aor. I of dropping with ov,

, , -,
',
(OS,

TO,

(^)
II.

dangerous, any noxious animal.


vos, TO, poet, for

aros,

, Dim. , {)
of
II.

a drop,

, .
zi

an animal whose

a tear, Lat. o{ gum.

that which is wept for,

5, ,

ov,

(, *'^) ()
:

a tear.

tears.

tearful.

-, , , . (, ) , . ) -, ,. -5, (, , , (, ), ,: : (, $, 8 // , -,, -, (, $ ($ , . ) : : : (): (, -^ $, , , , , ., : -, .(\$)$, (, (. (, , . $, , () . ,, $, (5) ) , ; -608, , ($, , ., . , / -^$, (5, , , - , ,. 5 , ,, , $ $ .


ov,
i'nvos) horse-taming.
c<ws,

'',(, ) -, ,
Dor. for

, , , , . , -, -, . -5, $,
young
epith. of Hercules.
f.

bite or

, () . , (, ) -8,
a
III.

firebrand, piece of blazing burnt out torch, of an old


see

a beacon-light.
:

later

form of

epith. of

Neptune, the Tamer.

97,

= /^5.
ov,

-8, (,
cattle.

fed on by
beef-eatittg,

ov,

<payeiv)

Lzt. jtivenca.

subduing.

verb. Adj. of

wept over,

,() , os, , () , () (, (, $) , () (, ) ^, ,5, , , (, ) , '', [],


poet,

$,

II.

apTos,

to subdue. a young cow, heifer, calf, like a girl. a calf, Lat. vitulus. a wife, spouse.

form of

Dor. for

ov,

man-subduitig.

a taming, subduing.

ov, gen. ovos,

heart-

man-subduing.

fem. Subst.

tamer.

Dor. vocat. from Ep. 3 sing, 3 aor. I Ep.


pf.
:

pi.

Pass., aor. I

is,

rejoicing in tears.

part.

aor.

ov,

participial Adj.,

pf.

another

inf.

aor. I part,
if

,
from

fut.

Ep.

(-

part.

shedding

tears, weepitig.
fut.

[],

aor. i

to

weep, shed tears:


ace. cognato,

to be tearful, be all in tears;


:

^ pf.
pf.

pf. part.

are found, as

To tame,

to

pass.

power,

bring under the yoke, subdue, overII. of maidens, to yoke in marriage, give

part.

to wife: also to force, lie with, Lat. subigere.

to utter tearful groans.

a thing, lament

Lat. digitalis

the fingers.

,$
c.

all in tears

generally, to subdue, conquer, esp. in


be subject, to obey.
aor. 2 opt. pass, of

war

III.

Pass, to

II. transit,

to

weep for
III.

2. to slay, kill.

Pass, to be wept for.

to flood one's eyes with tears.


s,

Ep. for
for

aor. 2 pass. subj. of

elbos) like tears

tearful.

aflnger-sheath.

pi.

Dim. of

toe.

ahXbs
II.

of or for the finger, a flute played with

of metre, dactylic.

pointed at with the finger, as in Horace digito monstrari. like a finger. (s,

, ^
digitus.

a ring, seal-ring.

$)

((). a finger,
a toe;
II.

plur.

poet, also

Lat. digitus;

to reckon on the fingers.


also

2.

without

like Lat.

the shortest

Greek measure of

length.

, ,
and 3

pass,

-|,

Ep. for

Ep. for

pi. aor.

2 pass, of

Ep. for

aor.

pass,

inf.

of

Ep. for

3 sing.

impf. of

3 sing, of

also 2 sing. pres.

Med

of

= =

only in pres. and impf.


Pass,

and

,
:

ov.

and Med. Dor. for

-.

Ep. 3

Dor. for

hymns (5) stmg


yrjv

pi.

of

in public.

No, by earth I

,( ,
king of Argos
;

150

, Danaans, subjects of Advaos, Homer for (he Greeks generally descendants of the sons , , daughters.or Hence a Comic Danaus Sup. AavaChis, Danaans. [] oldest of
the in
al, his

',
3,
f.

: ;

^?.
Dor.
to

indie,
fut.

pi. opt.

the

pf.

dfSaveiKa, pass.

put out money at usury, to lend: Med. to have lent to Pass., of the money, to be letit: one, to borrow. Sdvciov, TO, money lent or borrowed, a loan.
(Saves):
to

- $, -$, 5 ^-,
:
:

Cf.

Adv. of
ov,

ace.

() () -, , {) =. ^, , ,, 5, , , {() {) ,05,
arcs,
(OS,

(, , -,() -, {$, $,
(-,
ews,
f.

) ()
;

from

': ( .
'^
:

is

to be hairy. thick-shaded, dark.

a dividing, distribitting.
c. dupl.

to exact as tribute

exact tribute from a person.

Hence
tax-collector.

collection

of

tribute.

6,

Xeyw) a

distribution.

at interest, a loan, debt.

both used also in med. sense to spend fis Med. to spend to spend upon a thing to Causal, of one's own. put the state to expense, exhaust the state. From
:

,
haos,
:

, ,
fos, TO,
f.

'02, , , money , , (/ A) (/ A) =$,


a
gift.
:

money-lending. money-lender, usurer. disposed to lend.

burnt, dried, parched.


aor. I

a firebrand, torch.
pf.

Pass.

money spent:

pensiveness, extravagance,

of things, expendve.

Dardanus, son of Jupiter, founder of ov, shaggy-breasted. Dardania or Troy. As Adj., ov, , shaggy-haired. a Trojan, mostly in plur. fut. Ep. aor. I , ov, Trojan : pf. (for the forms, cf. , a Trojan woman : ov, 6, a son or deDep. to divide among themselves, to , Troy : scendant of Dardanus : sons of share in : to tear in pieces ; Dardanus. they measured the ground with their feet. 2. to cut lengthd. form of to devour. in two. 3. to divide or distribute to others.
0,
: :

drachmae: so that 5 = a mina, 300 = a talent. (Said to have been first coined by Darius, but prob. derived from Persian dara, a king, cf.
coin,

peios, like

q. v.:

, , . -, ) ', $, ) , $, - (, ,, () ( , , , , . $ $ , , ', ,, ^, , ) -$,


chamber

,,^, -, )
Tj,

',
f.

,:

lent out

tributary.

. , ,-, -, ) , (-, -, ))
tribute
ov,
is

-, , -8, (05, )
II.

a division, sharing of spoil

in Att.
to

f.

an impost, tribute. pay tribute : Pass., paid one. From paying tribute,
:

fut.

of

cf.

tjtos,

, ,

and

, (-,

cost, expense, expenditure.

,,

also

money for spending.

aros,

8, ,

, money

()

[]
spent, expense.

. $, , , (5, <-5, <-5, , , (, -5, , ($,


for
/s,

horrid, frightful.

q.

thick-haired.

ex-

hairy

of men, extravagant

a hare or rabbit.

Adv. --$, expensively.


extravagant. land, soil: the floor of a

beard.

', , ,=, (,
Ep. for

(-,

), ) -, , (, ) -, (,
and
shaggy-legged.
f.

bushy-tailed.

gen. ovos,

[],

{$)

thick-fleeced.

to

make rough
hairy-foot,
i.

or

Pass, to

become rough or hairy.

e.

$, , , ($, vwyojv) with shaggy


Ion. fem.

'2'2,

(, ,

in pi. plains, flat country.

a carpet, rug. [a] inf. of

downy, opp. to grown with bushes, bushy;


hairy,
:

rough

to devour.

with the leaves on. crowded.

II.

like Lat. densus, thick,

'
:

thick with hair,

of places, thick
a

lettuce

-5, (, ($,
:

$,

,5, ,
,

or

a Persian gold

= 20

Aeol. 3
ov,

Attic

sleep, Lat.

,
,
fut.

-, (, ', $. . -5, $, , (. $. , $, ,
aor. 2

our sovereign.) Darius, ace. to Herodotus = Gr. a Greek form of Persian dara, a king. fut. 2 pass, of

DORMIO. ov, =
of

Cp.

.
poet,

(,

ov,

, ,

distributing ; and a distributer. ov, of or belonging to a laurel. From


the laurel or bay, sacred to Apollo.
f.

(() ,
pi.

impf. of

rels.

(paov:to

laurel.

Dor. and Trag. for

gen.

Att. contr. for


inf.

*.

aor.

med.

(, 05, , , (, () -$, (, ) -$, , (, ()( -($,


to

ov,

bear laurel-boughs. From planted with lau-

-,
II.

bearifiz laurel-bouorhs.

(S,

)
;

belonging to a laurel. delighting in the


laurel-crowned.

ov,

(s,

laurelled.

of

Ion. 3 sing.

garment red with blood.

, .
',
to teach

of wild beasts, blood(-, red, tawny; or perhaps bloody, murderous. , abundance, plenty. From abundant, plentiful : of peris, lavishly : Sup. Adv. sons, liberal, profuik.

-$, ,

$)

6
;
:

.
(,,

()

\$,

an old root meaning

to learn,

I. Causal, times takes a causal sense, to teach : he taught, : only in redupl. aor. 2 act. The pres. in this like Lat. doceo ; later also tdaov. II. to learn : fut. sense is thou wilt learn from me) pf.

.
part. part. Softs
:

. (, $, (,
{((

($,
Ep.

(,
, ',
^.
but
:

subj.

from

, (,
*
;

also pass.
inf.

to search out.

The

is

formed

(. , , ,, , (, ^, .).
which some-

<6,
:

. .,
(,

^, , .

<, (, pf
imperat.
Ion. for

((,

pf. act.

act.

pf,,

Ep. 3 fing.plqpf. pass,

, |, , ^^^^ (,
and pass, of and pass, of and p.
pf.

.
p.
fut.,

151

to bind.

of

to hind.

, (,

pf

pass,

(($^,
aor. 2

Ep.

imperat.

a pres.

med.

inf.

pres. in this sense

is

I pi.

aor. 2 pass. subj. of

^;.

conjunctive Particle, with an opposing or It answers to /xiV, esp. in Prose, adversative force. when it may be rendered by while, on the other hand, 2. it often serves merely to pass from see

one thing to another, when


further.
sentence, but
it

II.
is

it may be rendered, and, properly stands second in the

also found third or fourth,

when

. (, . . (, ,-,

, (. ^, , , (.
pf
pass,

,
pf.

of 3 sing.

of

and of

. .
and
,

3 plur. pf of

plqpf. of

.
to bind.

fut. pass,

of

poet,

pf with

part.

.
of

pres. sense,

of

pf.

of

pf. pass. inf.

pf of

the preceding words are closely connected.

^
an

-Se, enclitic Particle joined I. to names of Places in ace, to denote motion towards, as if it were
enclitic preposit.
to
;

Olympus,
;

more

rarely repeated with the

and sometimes even after els, as fls added to the names of cities, (for sometimes it denotes purpose only, aycpevf speak naught tending to fear. II. to the demonstr.
:

in Att. often

Pron., to give

, ,
man

as

this,

, ): , . ', , (,
(for

^ ^) home-wards,
to the door
possess. Pron.,

, , .

, .

;.
of

Att. for

pf. pass,

Ion. for

pi.

plqpf pass, of

pres.,

it

greater force,
etc.

Att.

77,

Verb

. ,, .;. , {) . . , () ; ^, . . . . <, . , , (, 4,
, , ($, ($,
3,
pf.

^,

(, , (($,
Ion. for

Dor. for 0ea, Lat. dea. Ep. for 3 sing. impf. of an obsolete = he seemed. Ep. aor. 2 part, of Ep. pres. med. inf. of 3 sing. aor. 2 act. of

, .
*;.
and
J,

etc.,

such

^, , ,
(,,
hftXos,

,. . . ,

*.

,.
pf
pf.

. ^. . ., 6. ., ($, ^, (,. . ,, . , , .
pf.

of

of also of ; 3 sing, and pi. plqpf. of pf. pass, of pf. with pres. sense of
pass,

pf

^.
=

Dor. pres. formed from pf pass, of Ep. pf part, of waiting for, lying in wait. pf. pass, of

with sense of

pf

pass, of

Dor. for pf oi pf. of

poet. 3 pi. 3 sing, plqpf. of with sense of pres.


:

part. pass, of

of

also of

pf. pass,

of

poet,

pf of pf of pf of

;.
form of

(formed from (formed from

*4).

*().

pf.

of

pf. act.

pass, of

*.
of

pi. pf. pass,

pf. pass. part,

of

/. , (, ,
fut.

ov, resolved

2 pi. aor. I subj.

otos, to,

of a prayer, entreaty.

part. pf. pass, of

an entreating. med. of ';, to want.


contr.

redupl. poet. aor. 2 of

AEF;

subj.

of

Att. for

^'^,
*;.

pf. pass,

of

pf. pass,

($, pf

pf. pass,

((, (, ,

act.

of of part, of

fut. imperf ( Ion. I. c. to bind : Impers. from aor. I it is binding on one to ace. et inf, do a thing, one must, one ought, Lat. oportet, decet

part,

Att.

,
;

opt.

inf.

(; ^^
is

pf.

of

(also Ion.

pf. pass, (in

med. sense) of

ccvdv,

paullo p. fut. of irreg. pf inf of

. (.

pf of

,().
to

so,

Tiva

6$

want.

there wants ttoWov need of, Lat. opus est re much, far from it ; dXiyov bit there wants little, all with the but : itXivvos it is still further from it tivos, Lat. opus est mihi re. person added,
;

^.

II. c.

gen. there


152

2. a place in the Peiraeeus, men, Lat. documentum. tvhere merchants set out their wares frr sale, as in an Hence Eastern bazaar. f. to make a show of.

to

perf.

I fear;

Dep. to greet with outstretched hand, to welcome, hid hail; he hailed with the cup. 2. to shew.
:

alarm.

, ( , ,
;

plur. plqpf.

,, ^ , , , , ,
arcs,

',

, {5() a

sample, proof, speci-

babcivos. (5, 5,
pf.

Kois

SciScKTO, 3 sing, plqpf. of

^,

in sense of impf.,
eiai,

, ,(4 ^
05, ,
II.

welcoming, greeting: 3

3 sing, and pi. plqpf. are used in the same sense ; tovs

welcome
:

for

3 plur.

shewn.

4, \. ((, ;
part.

3 pi. plqpf. ov, gen. ovos, as, 6, like pf. of

()

05,

(. [],

they pledged them with the cup; they greeted them with words. ov, verb. Adj. of to be impers., one must shew. ov, lengthd. form of 05, fearful

,,
pi.

^-

(-,

$,
:

()

dual

^;
:

cowardly. with pres. imperat.

signf.,
inf.

and so wretched, sorry, paltry, miserable. ojvos, , properly, a coward, but mostly
in addresses, /Oor/(?//ou// ov,

fut.

sense
pi. plqpf.

ne

afraid, to fear, mostly with .. , I fear it is but,


.
.

, ()() (^ , ' ) , , ) , /, ,
to frighten,

(;) Causal of
q. v.

Att.

, ,
:

^-, , ), , (,
(sub.
is

From
anpos) very pitiable.

properly, the time


;

when
;

the

day

afternoon, eaacTai

and

fut.

aor.

wards

\ \
,
f.

hottest,

i.

e.

just after noon

then generally,

early and late afternoon; afterfor the later

alone stood
;

afternoon, evening

\5

or

evening,

Ep. for

the pres. only used in aor. i Ep. also Ep. Ep.


:

first

pers.,
:

I fear
:

\ to

timidity, cowardice be charged with cowardice.

,^
;

part of the

as Adv., in the

6-

pf. in pres.

6((
:

(see

I.

3 intr. to be

Dep.

, (,
II.

(;)

to be afraid.

to decline

towards evening.

..

like Lat. vereor


. .

worthless.

non

..

vereor ut

fear to do. 3. anxious about. 4. stand in awe of.


f.

fearing, one's fear, like

wait

,: :
c.

^
;

vereor ne
or

Lat. miser.

I fear

it is

not.

2. c. inf. to

nepi' rivi to he

alarmed

object of fear,

ace. to be afraid of, to fear,

5. perf. part,

$.

to

one's

to

, ,

cowardly, craven : vile, miserable, wretched, unhappy, like


affright.
II.

Adv. -\$.

arcs,

, ()fear,

an

*
(sub.

Med.

tion, exhibition.

SUKvvei
pf.

, ,, . , 6, ^, () , ) , ,. ^ -, , ) . -, : ' -', )
till

aor. I

():

to

5,

fearful.

evening.
ov,

$,

6.05, ,
=

. ), \,
3

', = sq.,

at evening.

From

(\)

of or belonging to evening;
II.

, ,
inf.

a terror, horror. Hence only used in pres. and impf., be alarmed: c. ace. to fear a thing.
a, ov,

to be afraid,

eventide.

as Subst.,

evening.

^, =

3 sing. Ep. impf. of = II. to point out, shew. salute, welcome, greet. //;,
pi.

Ep. impf. med. of

and

(.6.
[y]

of

a representa-

, -,
fut.
:

on the forms
will

shew, point out, Lat. monstro

^ ^, (,

Ep. shortened form of Ep. for

(^

and

Ion.

Pass., fut.

aor. I

,^
imperat.
I

such an one, a certain one, not name also pi. /.


;

. . 5$, , {) , {^) . $, , ' '. , , ^, , ,


aor. i part, of

{)
I

timid.

II.

horrible,

3 sing. aor.
f.

med. of

iv,

frightened.

to frighten.

Ep.

pi.

aor. I subj. of

6,

{hios)fear, terror, Lat. timor. of II. Att. for part. neut.

'.

as

for

,,

gen.

/, dat. whom one


Dep.

ace.

cannot or will

ov, 6,

{05,

f.

(^,
to

a knave.

or

aor.

Ion.

'^:
3
: ;

complain loudly.

f.

^],

and
pf.

fut.

(,
,
or

loudly of suffering.
terrible offoot.

Ion.

-5, , ,

now,
:

gen.

impers. time point towards a person. 2. to bring to light, display; Ttpas the god shevjed us a marvel : Med.
;

shew ;

e'is

to

to set before one.

point out by words, to tell, explain, teach : to shew, prove; 6vts they shewed that they were ready. 4. of accusers,
3. to

, ^'
,

see

below

11

to

, (',
no
to take

complain
wovs)

($

05, , , (')
:

milder sense, awful ings ; revolting ;

,^

I.

terrible, fearful, in

later,

danger, sufferfear of their


ill,

Lat.

to

inform against.

II.

pres. part.

((5

aegre ferre. II. implying Force or Power, mighty, 1. wondrous, marvellous, powerful, for good or ill. strange ; avyyevis the ties of kin have scrange power. III. the sense of powerfid.

^?-^ ^.
wondrous,
passed into that of able, clever, skilful, as
in phrase Seivos

ao<p6s

often

c. inf.,

ten soldiers.

\eyeiv clever at talking;


skilful in his art.

ness.

dable

ceedingly.

,, () , '. ,
Setvos, gen. of

also c.

ace, deiv6s

, -,
i.

153
e<ws,

$,

(,
,

Hence
:

,= 6-$, ('/,,)
ol, at,

()

one of a decury or party of


twelve.
ten

ov,

palms long

or

6,

.
harshness, sternor formi-

broad.

terribleness

-($,
f.

^,
:

2.

natural

ability, cleverness.

f.

(Seivos) to

make dreadful

to

exaggerate, enhance.

(,-$,
Scivios,

, {$, )
05,

terrible to behold.
:

Adv. of
(cos,

terribly

marvellously, ex-

-,

8,
f.

wnos, , fut. of hflos, TO, Ep, for eos,fear. Dor. for

05.

exaggeration.

inf.

in Att,

, ^
always

like

., , ,
:

pf.

$. ^,
:

Att. pf. 2

{puirvov)

to

make a meal,
:

to take the chief

meal

c.

ace,

03
to

make a meal on
or

bread.

Hence
meal-time.

) -, (,. ) -3 -, (, ) -, (, ^) , , (, ) -, ^ -.
riare.

,,
s,

-5, {,
Adv.
ov,

ov,

(,

eros) ten-yearly.
to

() 8, () -$, (,
,
decumanus ;
and
cf.

(tos) lasting ten years.


bribe, corrupt, Lat. decu-

ten times

ten-fold.

holding ten dinnertenth wave, Lat.

couches.

the

fluctus

ov,

ten

mo7iths old.

2. in the tenth

month.

ovv,

ov,

worth ten minae. holding ten

dine;

5, ,,
dinner.

, ,
in

,
;

,
6,

a clever cook.
f.

{) , , ()
,
Att.
ov,

a supper-room.

greater than: a supper guest. Hence Adv. -Kws, times the amount. of or for dinner.

-, , -, (, 5) -, ()
e.
01, at,

6-5, ,

{-,

invitations to dinner, parasitic.

to entertain at

plethra (v.

fishing for

^ )) -, ,fifteen.

about ninety gallons. Adv. a very long time ago.

ten cubits long.


c.

ov,

tenfold:
(sub.

gen. ten times


as Subst. ten

ov,

(,

enclosing

ten

u.)

-5, , (,
cities,

ov, contr.

-irXovs, ovv,

-5.
including ten

ttoXis)

district

coena

dinner.

, -,
TO,
2.

a meal or meal-time, sometimes = aptthe late one sometimes = Att. the chief meal, answering to our dinner, Lat.
the early meal,
:

like \o(pos,

$, the ridge of a

, {7, ) preparing 8, 5, , {) of a of 1. = (, L3.t.jugum. of $, ',

from, i. e. just after, generMy food, provender. to prepare a meal : Med. to dine. From
straight

ria.

dinner.
hills,

seed-times,

',
bad

aor. l part,

-,

of a person, behead him, Lat, jugulo.

-,
in

, . ,
f.

Att.

, {^, )
77,

the ridge

chain

the neck.

-, ) $, () -5, (,
ov, 0,

, ^, (, government $, 5,,, () . -5, number (,


-8, -5,
6,

Decapolis.

-now,

the

ten feet long. Hence a decurion. of the Ten. a body of ten men, Lat. decu-

)
ten.

gen.

the

iuorth ten talents


II.

the neck, throat.

hill.

to cut the throat

Ion. for

the

-,
gods
:

opos, 6,

(/,

, fear

of the gods, religion.

Lat. decumanus.
f.

-, ,
,
ov,

fearing man.

sense, superstition.

From

ov, gen. ovos,

{^,

in

good

sense, pious, religious.

2.

to exact the tenths, to take tithe of z. person: to take the tenth of booty, esp. as an offering to the gods:z\so to exact the tenths as a tax on all imports.
tithe,

, ,
i.

ov,

e.

ten years.

a, ov,

ov,

estimated at ten talents.


the tenths-office, custom-house :

)
=

consisting

of

ten

on the tenth day. weighing

or

, , a farmer of

-pa, fourteen.

and

tenths, tithe-collector,

, ()
From

fearing
2. in

bad

-5, , ($, ) -5, (, ') /?.


,

in the tenth

'',
[']

sense, stiperstitious, bigoted.

Germ.

ZEHN

those who the age of military service.


ov,

' :,
ol, al,
:

generation.

indecl., Lat.

BECEM,

our

TEN,

oi

the Ten, Lat.

Decemviri : oi are ten years past 20,


ten oxen.

', 8),() ,
(sub. (sub.

-5, -5, {, $) ((, ')


6,

festival on

worth

a commander of ten

had a name given it feast on the day of naming


;

tnen, Lat. decurio.

, , ()
f.

), ,

as Subst., tenth. 2. the tenth part, tithe. the the tenth day : at Athens, child the tenth day after birth, when the

to give a
person.

the child.
to take tithe

of

^: -8, -, , {,) \$) ,


154
ov,{hifca,

6-, -5,

ten years old.

received, acceptable, Lat. acceptus.


17,

. !. , {) . , , ,.
-5,

{, = ($. -5, , , {,
ai, a,

Lat. denarius.
ov,

consisting of ten tribes. a coin worth ten


ten thousand.

struct,

, ,
,

eros) lasting tenyears.

,
Ion.
6,

17,

pecul. fern, of
for

^.
:

-5, , ={, (, ,, . $,
ov,
Tjpos,

and Aeol.

opyvia) ten fathoms long.


receiver

ing
beggar.

hence

3 sing.

aor. 2 of

. , , {) , $ . , {, {) , )
hf^LTfpoi,
pi. p^ss.

To

build ; Med.,

oXkovs he built

make

him houses: generally, Lat. munire viam.


at, so as

/o eon-

, . ^^, $,
to

to

give a glance
Ion. for

to

make

a sign.

Sjvos, o,

a tree. a grove.

Hence

8, , $, -, -$ -$,
a
tree.

ecaa, (v, woody. or -ikos, 17, ov, TO, Dim. of , fem.

of a

tree.

of

belongtrees.

verb. Adj. of

received: to be

shaggy with wood.

poet. fern, of

opos, poet, for

$, ^,
to entice by

one who takes

tree

a bait : to al- lay waste a country. From vbs II. c. ace. cognato, lure, entice, catch. ov, to put the chine of a pig as a bait. ov, aros, a bait, Lat. esca. ov, greedy of a-yos, 6, (s, the bait, biting freely at it. woouf-nymphs.
f.

-8, more ^, , {) (
ov,

upon

himself.

correct form of

'$.

zre fruit-trees, opp. to


f.

-, {, ) (. ', ,
or
ov,

to

climb

{, )
cos,

Ion.

and Att.

5,
:

tkaas an olive-tree

generally,

^^,

timber.

7;,

to cut

down

the fruit-trees, to

, ',
,
f.

', ^-,
,a

, {\,
sub

aTos,

, = \(.

)
2.

indecl., v.

name

for

the islands formed at the

-$, (, () -8, {, ) {, 6-5, {, ($) $, $, , {) !|, ,

-,
f.

cutting down trees.

bearing trees. planted with trees.

tree-like;

!
to
:

of the Nile, so called Dim. of


ov,
tablet, registering,

, . {, ') -$, $.
recording.
tablets

mouths of large from their shape.

rivers, esp.

writing on a

, the old shape of

the tablets of the heart.


to note

a spearman, guard. Dep. Delphian, epith. of Apollo. offer the right hand, greet with the right hand. From , ov, {\$, bearing dolphins; Lat. DEXTER : I. on the , Kepaiai . beams with pulleys to lower the to the right. II. right hand or side ; II. fortunate, boding good, of the flight of birds and other and ivos, , the dolphin. a mass of iron or lead, shaped like a dolphin, which omens. III. metaph. dexterous, ready : and of was hung at the yard-arm, and then suddenly let the mind, shrewd, clever. down on the enemy's ships. , (05, oeipa) harnessed by traces al, Delphi, a famous oracle of Apollo on the right side, of a horse, which was not put under

, , ',
,
;

writing-tablet, so called
:

from the

metaph.,

, , ,

Hence down on

a reproach, disgrace. ti^ai, aor. I med. imper. of 17, (properly aor. I part. fem. of a receptacle of water, a reservoir, tank. Ion. (fem. of sub. the right

letter

hand;
salute

, ,

'02, ,
$

to abuse, revile.

tablets, record.

-,, '2
', ,
,
;

605, {\)

a sucking-pig, Dim. of grow up to pighood. aKos, , a young pig, porker.


Pass, to

.
II.

rich in sacrifices.

-, {, )
on the right hand;
by offering the right hand.
ov,
f.
:

-,

$,

. ) )
From

wooded.

From

|-5, -5, (^, () ^, , {$,

$.

/ '5,
,
the right.

yviov) ready of limb, nimble.


aor.

.
;

receiving sheep,

in Phocis at the foot of Parnassus. the inhabitants of Delphi, Delphians.

-, ,
regular pair.
in

the yoke, but attached as a third abreast with the

esp of man the corpse

as Adv., like

or fashion like burning

on/s bed;

, {){, ) -, $
',
cs,
l

used only in nom. and ace, the body, properly the living body, being mind, cleverness. small in stature. II. Adv., old gen. of

5 $

5, $, , (^)

dexterity, activity;

form wards

^.

fire,

Lat. instar ignis.

ti^i-rnipos, ov,
iiws,
17,

a bed, bedding; mostly in plur. (|$, keeping one to a lingering fate. right;

|$, ,

aor.

act.

((,

med.

pf.

band;

^, (((^,

{, {) ) ,
poet,

$
for

tni

^
the

of
to-

fire-receiving.

reception.

form

^,

right, the

like

It^ia

(sub.

(),

right

old dat., on the right hand.

. , , ( ^. ., ^, (, ^. <,. , ^ ^, ( ($ ), -, \ , , /, ) , (), , , 5, , , [) ' 2, ^ , -, -,


Beficus,

Bt^s, US, ,
2 sing.
fut.

{() <, (, ) -, ,,(^) ^.


aros,

^^/

Act;?.
:

155
:

pledge of friendship. lucky in name.

[a]

cudgel, thrash.
fetter.

Adv. of

5e^5s, dexterously: Sup.

(, , , ()
II.
f.

pf.

to skin, flay,

II.

also to

poet, for

(05,

a bond,
:

an offering of the right

hand :

|, <|, (.,
,
ovTos,
that

greeting, salutation

: canvassing. Ep. aor. 2 imperat. of of

(>,

a head-band.

/ios) to fetter,

put in chains

to

tie

together, as corn in the sheaf.


f.

(,

Ion. for

fut. act.

and

med. of

to need,

or band, bond, binding, needful, right, proper; , pi. 2. fetter: a halter: a mooring cable: a door-lafch. more than needful; kv bonds, imprisonment. in good time, Lat. opportune; is (sub. II. used absol. it Skos, 6, a gaoler. for needful purposes. = being needful; to bind, fetter. Hence there being no need.

want, ask

v.

sub

().

() ,= ($, ,
,

(/) =
bundle.

also

Att.

part. neut. of the impers.

binding with a

spell.

which

is

Ziow, Ion. for

((,

impf. of

to bind.

'02, gen.
and

pi.

$,

imperat. of
:

to bind,

poet.

6$

fear, alarm,
III.

,
f.

, (/) binding bound, (, () a


II.

hence

pass,

captive.

, (($,

5, , a

,,

, {()
:

fetter.

a prison.

prisoner.
to be

2. as

Adj.

affright.

II.

awe, reverence.
pi.

terror,

in chains, fettered

fem.

*.

means of inspiring fear. aos, TO nom.


:

lord

poet. dat. pi.

of, c.

gen.: absol. to gain the mastery.

and master II. to make

{, -) {, ^, , (() -) -(,, (, , $, 5, , ($. ,, ,


,
is,

:a

beaker, goblet, chalice.

a collar.

oneself master of a thing fem. of

sense

aor. 2

,
cutis.

) , () , 6(, , . , ,
necklace:
collar.
collar.

throttling.

of the house, Lat. hera of goddesses.

hipas, aTos,

,(
,
Att. for
:

poet, for

skin, hide.

,
'*,
:

5,
;

and

so, to

comprehend.

the mistress or lady

often joined with the

name

, (nvos. , (^) '55, , ($)


f.

absolute sway.

of or belonging

the

look, glance.

master, arbitrary.
ically ruled.

the neck.

Ion. 3 sing. impf. of Dep., poet, for

to look.
pf.
I

2'2, ,
,

II.

as Subst.
:

voc.

Dep.

fut.

aor. 2

also aor.
I

aor. 2

and aor.
:

to look, see
to look

med. hence to behold

'(,
pass.

with pres.

prob. these are


slaves:

the

hence a despot, absolute ruler, whose subjects II. generally, an owner, master, lord. are slaves.

light, to live.

2.

perceive, be

aware

of.

on or at : generally, to II. of light, to flash or

Hence

gleam, like the eye.


pellis
:

(, $, , ()
also of skins

be a master
the skin, hide of beasts, Lat.
bottles,

prepared for
2.

etc.

the

shell of a tortoise.

$, . ,
cpps
or

Hence

, of

skin, leathern.

<$, (OS, , poet,


(5,
II.

Ion. 3 sing. aor. I med. of Ep. for impf. of

(,

for

civs,

.. ,
skin, hide.

generally, one's skin, Lat.

fagot, a fagot.

17,

(pos,

covering.

in plur. screens

)
of
;

a leathern

skin,

hung

deaden the enemy's

, , {)
$,
and
Ion.

tains the bowels, Lat.

T(s penetrating even to the bowels.


part. aor.
1

perat.,

Pass., fut. 2

, ((,,( , (
the caul or

missiles. Lat. cilicia.

membrane which con-

omentum;
of

-,( ,,
to

, , , ,( (
:

Ion. ace. sing,

and
:

incorrect

pi.

bound.
to
is

= fJ7J;s.
Dor. nom. -(as, but

Pass, to be despot-

((,

master, properly of

, of

8, $,,, =

inclined to tyranny, despotic.

Dim. of

.
,
sticks

ox for a master.

2. fit to

(ns,

little

master.
to

(sub.

/iiras),

bound up

make a

,,
08, ,
().
V.

Fem. of

verb. Adj. of

, , (() (, , (,
fut.

Ion. impf. of

(,
that

,
of

to wet.

med.

inf.

want.
wet, soaked;
opt.

which
3
pi.

boiled flesh.

poet, for

pres.

of

().
form of
hither,
II.

Att. strengthened

(.
hither
!

Adv. of Place,

im-

is

used with plur.


this

come of Time,

((
up
to
tr/>

inf.,

of same tense.
:

fut,

aor. I

to

time, hitherto;

)'

until now,

continually

this time.

aor.

aor. 2

$,

Aeol. for Z(vs.

156

actor

, , --,
,

the last. Sup. of heynpos. Adv., plur. of SeCpo, hither ! Come hither

?
! ;

:: ;; ;

;
plqpf.
:

Pass., fut.
:

^,
:

fut.

, , ((($,

who

takes the second part, cf.

-^-

aor. i

aycuviaTrjs) the
:

metaph. the second advocate in a court of law. (pevrtpos) on the second day. (8fvTpos) the second prize (sub. generally, the second place or rank. in a contest to play the second part. f. the first sabbath after the second day of the feast of unleavened bread. the second, Lat. secundus : as a ,

), , , , \\
5,

\"68, ,

^,
: :

; to bind, tie, fasten, fetter : abimprison. 2. metaph. to bind fast, enchain later, to bind by spells, enchant. 3. c. gen. to let, prevent, hinder from a thing. II. Med. to bind

Ep. 3 sing,
sol. to

^'
tied

pf.

plqpf.

,
3
;

67-

or

tie

on oneself;

pass.,

(
'.

bound round

dVT(poi after my time : in neut. as Adv., devTfpov av, bevrtpov aWis, secondly, next II. in point of Place, afterwards, a second time. second, i. e. inferior; 5evT(pos ov8cvos second to devrepa, = SevTfpeia, the second prize or none

^
need near
;

)
gen.
; :
:

'
them on
his feet

his legs.

pf.

Comp.,

of,

place.
self

III. the

second of two;
(devrepos,

stands in the second file of the Chorus. aor. I f. (A), Ion. impf. devea/cov to wet, soak, steep Pass., pf. eSevaa wets bis wings in the Med.,
:

brine.

make

to need, miss,

he missed reaching the top of the mast.


often as Dep.
f.

' ^^ ' , ^
-5, , ,

II. to fill

with another.

) :

duodeviginti.

^
(B), fut.
:

to

aor. i Ep. 3 sing. want, lack, miss, stand in

,
:

but in plqpf. he had greaves


;

c.

I want little, i. e. am I want much, i. e. am far from I want little of tears

her-

the words.
aor. I
c.
:

III.

pf.

one

who want,
son.

^. (
II.

forty lacking
for

two, like Lat.

impers.,

and

Dep.

fut.

To stand

in

, (
need

see
:

of,

gen.
c. 2.

beg for
part., as

dupl.

hence, to long or strive after, wish, gen. to beg a thing from a per-

absoi. to be in

',

($.
. .

want

or need, mostly in

Particle,

with liquid, fill up.

III.

to

to flow, shed.

(),

f.

want;

,,

or loss of, to be at a loss for : hence to be wanting, beveai 'Apyeiojv thou art deficient in ;
inferior to
to

:
'

Aeol. and Ep. form for


II.

,
tion, then;

properly of Time, now, already; oioTovs already have I shot Lat. jam saepe: with imperat. and fut.
II.

now, forthwith, directly.


in

marking Connec-

more ovToi to feel the want marks

the
.

summing up numbers, yiyvovTai these then make up a thousand thing meant to be emphatic, fis
;

,
make
:

',

them
f.

(, 6-8, ,('/(.
6-65, , {,
poet, for

supple, to tan hides.

in all else.

to soften by

terminable at ten days' notice. Ep. aor. 2 inf. of aor. I part, of


Ion.

and

sense): pf.

, . , , , ', ':
and Aeol.
plqpf.
:

Ep. for

) .

working by

the

with ten meshes. 3 pi. pf. of

lasting ten days.

.
2.

hand,

in pass, sense.

reached Egypt, and what is more Sardis also also to put a supposed well suppose 1 have acceptcase, KoX ed. III. belonging to the word which it follows, do but come, only come; with Verbs, 076 2. in the very greatest. with a Sup., ironical sense, Lat. scilicet; tiaijyayt tos he brought in the pretended courtesans. 3. a)Se thus to use a with Pronouns, you of all perman like me ; adds explicitness sons. 4. with other Particles, ojs that [it may be] exactly so, just so
,

^$, he
;

^
^
;

ya , yos ,
;

$
as.

} ^
.

fut.

aor. I

inf.

',
or
;

'^,
part,
to
II.

, ^^:
3 sing,
:

yv.Ep.
Dep.
I.

(also used

in

aor. 2

to take, accept:

esp. to take well,

graciously

omen

hence

approve

=
:

2 sing, imperat.

of things,

receive kindly or

, ; ,, ,
also
pass,

, 6 , $, )-5, , , () = yxI.
77,
contr. for

in that,

.
hostile.

inasmuch

bite, sting.

to accept or bail the

c. inf.

to

take rather, to

choose.

of persons, to receive hospitably, entertain. 2. to receive as an enemy, to watch for: to await the onset. III. 3. to expect, wait for. of events, to succeed, com.e next, Lat. excipere.

Adv. long, for a long time. perhaps : I suppose Adv. mostly iron., like Lat. scilicet, to wit, forsooth : with pretending it was ajs, as ifforsooth ; Cjs aypyv game.

= 77'.
and

(,

f.

17^0;,

Lat. depso,

aas

^, =

'

having worked wax


foreg.
;

,
i

to soften

^:

,
Att.

,
f.

()

[],

-5, , (,
5, , ,

Ep. impf. of

captive.

till it is soft.

(A)

fut.

aor.

pf.

,, ,
rjTos,

, ().
,
inf.

to tarry, be long, delay.

taken by the enemy,

Ep. for baXos,

battle-strife, battle.

Hence

part.

/.

br|pLos
Ep.
part,

pf.

pf.

down,

a country.

) ^ , -,
impf.
fut.
:

w / $, }: ^, ^, ^: -$, ^^/
Att.
kSrjovv

Ion. kSrjevv

.
of a

6,

($,

aor.

Att.
pi.

who
ccws,

kept the

157
at Athens, the president

registers,

demarch

Med., Ep. 3
:

Pass.,

aor. I

(')

(,
impf.
II.

at

part.

)$

aor.

Rome,

/reai as

an enemy :

to cut

slay, rend, cleave.

to

waste or ravage

confiscate a citizen's goods, Lat. publicare.


rally, to

in answers, yes plainly.

do a mischief
to

,
ov,

, : .
Adv.

05, , ,{$, ()
coUat. form of
fut.
to,

(/)

biting, torturing.

biting

pungent.

to

clearly, plainly, of course:

public assembly

pf.
:

(\,
to
:

inf.

it.

in pass, sense

Dep.

hurt greatly,
absol. to

destroy, Lat. delere


:

do

the people, a public speaker, Lat. concionator.


exile.

mischief, be hurtful

Hence

ifpa), the festival

that, clearly,

, , ) ^ , (^) , , {, ) , , (^) 5, . -, , $, , $, () -, , $, -,
waste the
fruit
;

of things,

to

break oaths.

aros,

mischief, ruin, bane.

, , , -,
f.

5, , {) , ,
make
public.
f.

tribune, Lat. tribunus plebis.


confiscation.

From
to
2.

to declare public property

gene-

harangue

, ('^)
and

to be

a public orator;

the people, Lat. concionari.


77,

a deliberative speech

a speech

in the

-5, {$, -5, , {8, ()


From

05,
also

of public speaking, qualifiedfor

)
From
for yrj,
:

one who harangues

ov,
:

publicly exiled.
:

gen. Tipos and Tpos


:

ace.
:

or

Demeter,

ov, gen. ovos, baneful: as Subst.,

Lat. Ceres, goddess of agriculture, mother of Proserpine.

|5,

destroyer of
ecws,

men.

ruin, bane.

TO,

comic Dim. of

fjpos, 6,

a destroyer.

Hence

f.

($)

$.

[tS]

to affect the

popular

side,

ov, baneful, destructive.

cheat the people.

$, , (Afjkos) a Delian woman.


,
ov,

V.

sub

,
;

goods seized
:

(AtjXos) Delian: of Apollo at Delos.


for

(sub.

by public authority, confiscated goods. ov. Dor. ov

,$, ,
,

ing

Adv.
f.

6, =

it is

plain

the people:

of course

8, ,
f.

7, (^, -)
:
:

also namely, Lat. videlicet.


to

public cost.
cutioner.

Delos, one of the Cyclades, birthplace of


called also

Apollo and Artemis

5, ,
clear.

clearly, plainly.

point out,
order.

explain, set forth : also to signify.


II.

plain
it is

,. , , . $, 8,
2. manifest, evident, certain;

ov, also os, ov; contr.

'. ,
from

make

manifest.

From
visible,

77/
:

as

Adv.
:

-$,

,
deme

to the people

as

Adv.,

2.

belongjudges elected by iriveiv to drink at the as Subst., the public exe-

,, , ,
f.

05,
-05,

to be a workman, to work ; and workmanship, work; and , of or for a workman. Adv. From in a workmanlike fashion.

Hence

poet.

, -605, . {,

to

shew,

make

visible or clear

to

make known.

2. to

prove

to declare,

working for the people : as Subst., 6, a workman, handicraftsman : generally, a maker, author:

intrans.

^$

3. to

point

otit,

to be clear or

ii

leader or demagogue.

leader

mob-leader, demagogue.

people

, , , , ,
clear that.
cys,

eirea kffri

Hence

Adv. of

manifestly.

17,

a pointing

out, explaining.

2.

mom that calls man to metaph., opdpos II. name work. 2. the Maker of the world. of a magistrate. ov, devourer of the people. ovtos, o, yipwv) an elder of the people ; generally, an elder, chief: in plur., the nobles,

-$, -(,

direction,

command.
f.

, {'^(6$)
fit for

chiefs, like Lat. senatores.

to be

a popular

by

the conduct or character of

a public

, -05, ,,{$, '^)

and

uttered by the people.


f.

-5,

$,
f.

,
:

,
,

comic Dim. of

ov,

prop. n. of a king of Sparta.


to be

($,

).

a popular leader. From a popular leader, a

<,

, -$,

'^ ) { {5,
5,
to

^$,

tpyov):

prayed for by
tribune.

the

people,

demarch or

Hence
and

the office of demarch, tribunate; From tribunician.

democratical constitution, live in a democracy. Hence democracy, popular government.

, -,
Adv.

{$)

at the public cost.

or birthplace.
ov, contr.

-0povs, ovv

, ,

{$,

)
have a

II.

curry

Hence

-KOiros, o,

-KpavTOs, ov,

{, {,
Pass.

suited to a

) ) )
{$,

mob favour ; and demagogue. From


a demagogue. ratified by the
to

, &$, ,{$, -(05, ($ {5, $) -5,


charlatan.

158

commons, common people, plebeians, Lat. plebs, opp. to also kwv being a commoner. III. in democratical states, esp. at Athens, the commons, the people, the citizens : hence 2. a popular constitution, democracy. IV. in
;

\os), a public officer or servant of mean rank, as the public crier, or watchman. III. as neut.,
TO, the state, Lat. respublica. building: the public prison.
(sub.
2.

lic,

public, national.

moner, plebeian. a fellow-citizen.

of the populace, one of them, on the democratic side, Lat. popularis: generally, popular : Adv. affably, kindly. IV. at Athens, of or belonging to a deme,
II.

mon: public. Lat. plebeius.

. , ,, : , ., , ) , , , $- , . , , . , , , , ,, , , , , . , ,. , , , , . ,
rum.
tive
II. as

$ \($ ,
"02,
is,

, -,
;

suited to

a democracy.

\) stoned by the people;

'. 6$-5, ',

inf.

(pouos death by public stoning.

Dep.

(^5)

to talk popularly, to jest.

(,

0,

a country-district, opp. to iro\ts


etc.

) ,

a mob-monkey,

cunque
;

hurled by the people.


(v
II. the

-, -,
;

, .) , -6, ^ ,
,
ov,

counsels, plans, arts

{,
:

only in plur.

heart-eating.

fut.

of

of

7;;

but

Ep. impf.

indef.

Adv. from any quarter, Lat. undefrom some quarter or other.

Dor.

iroTC, at

Lat. si

-,
may

some time, once, once on a time et quando : Lat. quidnam ?

indef. Adv., often written


:

indef. Adv., often written

it

be

doubtless,

suppose, Lat.

scilicet,

perhaps, nimi-

interrog. implying
;

an

affirm,

answer;

Attica, townships or hundreds, Lat. pagi, subdivisions

of the
ber, I

to

\. '5, 6, ,
;

in the

time of Herodotus, lOO in num-

-,

you know the cap-

woman, I presume?
Ep. 3 dual

indef. Adv.,

in

each

, /at.
=

Dep.: to quarrel, wrangle.


inf.

{5): to

3 pi. contend, fight

Adv. see

to confiscate.

intr.

lead a public

life,

opp. to

to

belong to the

state.

From

-5,
I

"5,

v.

sub sq.

los

and $,

ov,

{5,
3

, fight,

battle, contest.

slain in fight.
:

-ios, a, ov,

($) belonging
II.

aor. I

Med.

to the people or

state, Lat. publicus.

(sub.

- -5. 05, , , ()
fut.
[t]
:

pi. aor. I

3 dual aor.

pass,

med. as if from

also

Dor.

Bap6os,ov,{ps,o5)longlived.
long, too long

in

bad sense,
I

any public

neut.

as Adv., all too long.

),
=

the

tent

kings.

2. dat.

Ion.

-ir/,

IV. Doric fem. of the Spartan as Adv., in pub-

at the public expense.


f,

Hence

-|5,

f's,

$, , ()
ov, ov, 6,
II.

{$, TeKos) at public ($) common, vulgar.


the

to confiscate.

cost,

to bind: 3 sing. aor. l of to want. l of Adv. certainly, to be sure, of course ; in answers, yes certainly; ov certainly not. In

. ,

Ep. for

(,
aor.
I

3 sing. aor.

med. of

Ep. for

also Ep. for

aor.

{)

, ,
pass. part,

questions,

what

then ?

and

inf.

of

one of the people : a coma member of the same


suiting the people, com-

, {$)
III.

opp. to

tutelary, of divinities

$. -, {, )
ov,
:

-$,

', , 5, , () ], . ,
/ shall find
contr. for
ov,
fut.

pres. with fut. sense.

gen. oos, contr. ovs,

Lat. Ceres.

pres. part,

of

sacred to Demeter {Ceres).


i

aor.

part.

act.

and med. of

of

protecting the people,

as Subst.,

ians of the laud.

of the people.

-$, {,{$, -8, ,


ov,

(payeiv)

common.

-,
Dor.

6,

6s,

Adv. Lat. diu, long, for a long while, this long time : long ago. Hence Dor. long-lived : aged,
ancient.
TO, a

being about 8^d.

, ,
Roman

. , {, ) 5, , ,

{%, %)

5.
= Gr.

yas guard-

Prep, with gen. and ace. sense, right through.


poet,

',
;

contr. for

Ad,

dat. of Zevs

v.

*/.

Radic.

flatterer

like the people, popular,

of Place or Space, through, out quite through the lower air even to the ether ; he stood out from among them. 2. of Intervals of Space, ttci'tc at a great distance; at a distance of 5 stades ; at intervals of ten battlements, i. e. at every tenth battleat

With

'

gen.,

j/fpos

' ((
I.

(^ (

coin, not quite

ment.
time.
years.

II.

of Time, through, throughout, durafter

ing, and, of the past, since;


2.

some

of Successive Intervals;
;

every five every third day III. arising from, through, by means of.

hy, Lat. per

' ayyiXov

\'yiv, etc.
is

Manner

in

which a thing

done,

earnestness.

acc. of Place, through, throughout ; hia 2. of Time, during, by throughout the house. II. with a view to, on achy night. count, for the sake, by reason of; for many

With

reasons.

.
:

Without

case, as Adv., throughout. In compos., I. all through, across, as in


2. to

the end, as in

hence simply to add strength, throughly, comII.

pletely.

($,
as

between, partly, esp. in Adj., as


III.

dis-, as in

of Zfvs v. nam. *Ais. the godlike one, fem. of yvvaiKoiv, a goddess among goddesses or women.
acc.
;

, , -. ,

-.

etc.

one with or against another, IV. one from another, asunder, Lat.

,, , () -, -- , () :, $, . ,.$, $, ()
f.

^9.
ivith

hence of the

absol. c, part., ^teXcTeDv


life in practising.

before one.

^. -, ,

159

to

spend one's

to look

through:
of

to look straight

$,
:

2. to see clearly.
I

aor.

pass. part,

publish

Med.
97,

f.

to shout or cry out,


iji

proclaim,

to

contend

shouting.

false accusation, slander,

or

calumny.

,=
ov,

otis,

calumnious

falsely accusing, slander-

as Subst.,

slan-

derer; esp.

the Slanderer, the Devil.

Adv.
c.

invidiously.
ov,

eating through
that eats

acc,

-,
acc.
:

pf.

the legs apart,


c.

over, like Lat. trajicere.

or across, carry over or across

eavTov,
niate

happy passage.
77,

. . , ,, -, '^. -^, , , () , -, -" -^ -, , . -, . , .. -, , ,''. . ^-. , ^, , . ) ,, , , ,. . -, ^. , () -, ^, -^, -^, , - - -, -. -, , ^)


cross over.
to

lead, impose upon.

, $,

-,
-(|,
:

f.

Att.

to

go

across.

f.

aor. 2

-4, part,
stride,
:

( -, -, ,
foot.
II.

voaos

sumed.

I.

intr. to

make a

stand with
II.

steeped

and so

to

standfirm, of warriors.
also absol.

to step

across, step over

to cross

(for the tenses, v.

),
:

Pass, to be thrust or passed through.


to

,-, . ,
f.
;

5,
a
fut.

sore

through

my

ov, pass, eaten through, con-

Dep., to deliberate well. Hence to wet through.


2.

ov, very wet, wet, moist.

soaked,

vavs

soaked,

i.

e.

rotten ships.

-,

of

throw over
intr. (sub.

seemingly

etc.) like Lat. trajicere, to


11, to

pass over,
mis-

accuse falsely, slander, calumto another.


III. to

accuse a

man

aor. 2 part, of
ecus,
17,

sage.

2.

a means or place of crossing. to strut about. Frequent, of


f.

()
to

a crossing over, pas

-5,

weigh in

the balance.

to send as aor. I f. a message : generally, to give notice, notify, proclaim : Med. to pass the word of comc. inf. to order to do mand /rom man to man, inform one another. , a messenger between two, Lat. internuncius : a go-between, spy. Dor. for 3 sing. impf. of pf. of [a], to laugh at, mock. f.
: :
:

, -, , -,
rjs, rj,
f.

-,

aor. 2 subj. of

{, a^v^to make quite calm.

. ^
pf.
:

to thrust

through

-5, , '', ^,
fut.
f.

(.

a, ov, verb. Adj. of

that

must

be crossed.

ov,

nate passage

(1(), ,

with a view

to

a fortu-

''/. $, -^(,
of
aor. 2 part, of sq.

offerings for a

to

go through, pass
2. to
f.

absol. to

go through

life,

sur-

vive, live.

be between, intervene, elapse.

6v, verb. Adj. of

to be crossed

to discern

between

or passed, fordable.
pf.

Dep. to maintain strongly. of pf. of pf. of pf. pass, of aor. 2 inf. of Ep, for fut. of ov, , a pair of compasses.
f.

II. to retwo, to distinguish, Lat. dignoscere. 1. solve finally, determine, vote to do so and so.

as

Athen. law-term,
Ion.

part,

ready

strengthd. for
Att.

fut.

-.
pass,
inf.

Causal of
:

to

carry across.

-6,

to devour.

f.

if from a pres.

-)
f.
:

pf.

aor. 2
:

-,

to live through, pass.

(as

2.

, ,

,
:

to

give judgment, decide.


in late
in late

and Ion. and

Greek for Greek for

to

Dep. Att. f. hold the javelin by its thong ; pf. pass, with the thong ready fastened,
:

{,

to

throw or shoot.

f.

t//a;,

aor.

to

hollow out.

ov,

(,

all carved.

-^,

a final decree, resolution.

From

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

$,

, ,('^') a
Att.
to

inquire accurately. discerning between

160

iwo, distinguishing, discrimination, ing, deciding.


fut.

plainly, declare.

marked out

distribute.

make

through another see us through it,

, () , -, -,
let

enemy.

, ^ , . -, -, -, -, , (). ^ , () 8, ' (. , , .. , -, -6 (, -, -, ) -, - -( . /. ) . -, . ,- - - - (, , -,
,
lines
f.

cal figure, diagram.

a diagram.
out.

, () -,
,
to
II.

^, - , . , -, -, ,
:

resolv

-,

f.

(for the tenses, v.

, ''/. '^)
o{
to mutter,

the blue

turban

murmur.
of.

()

aros, band or fillet : esp. band worked with white which went round the

, {)

of the Persian king


f.

a diadem.

to

speak

-'.

aros, that which is by lines, a figure, form, plan : a geometri2.

(^)
mark
out

speak

escape, get away.


f.

a register. 3. an a marking out by


by
lines,

edict.

on, give over, Lat. tradere. 2. to distribute, assign. 3. to spread about, publish.
to give
:

f,

,
in

ace. rei, to decide, rule

draw

one's cause,

II. to
;

cross

otit,

strike off the

list,

Lat. cir-

cumscribere
one's

b.

to strike a

cause out of the

list,

cancel, quash

it

Med.,

to cross

puted claims.

-, , -, , -, () ,
aor. 2
to
f.

-:

()

Ion.

pf.

to

run

off,

give from

hand to hand, pass

judgment in a case : c. Med. to go to law to plead


:

to

hold

to be right.

an action

to settle dis-

own

cause out, withdraw


f,

it.

f.

17^0;, to

remain awake.
wide awake.
:

to be
f,

to carry over or of Time, to pass, spend; biayeiv etc.: but often without to live, pass life, like Lat. degere : also to delay, put off: c. part. to continue, go on doing. III. to make to conf.

-, -,

much provoked.
to lie

f.

7^0;, to strangle to death.


:

across, take across.

aor. 2

-^II,

5, , , (^)
hiaBoQeis, aor.
2 part, pass,
f.

to

run a chariot-race.
of
to test closely.

aor. 2 imperat. of

/xt.

eojs,

distribution.

aor. 2 inf. of

/,

a succession
2.

or

in turn.

tinue, keep, support.

$,
gangs

,,
;

on guard. succeeding; as Subst.,


relief

, a successor;
or reliefs.

Sleep's

IV. to entertain.

V.

successor. Light

they went to work

to keep, celebrate.

Hence

in

a carrying across. II. a passing of life, a course of life : also a way of passing time, amusement, pastime. Dep. to contend orfight against. II.
to

3 sing. aor. 2 opt, of


aor. 2 inf. of

Ion.

-, ,
f.
:

struggle earnestly
fut.

-, --,
Ion.
ol,

aor. 2 inf.

of

to escape entirely.

to fight to the end.

citi-

to tear

asunder, rend.
:

zens

who evade public


Ion.

duties.

aor. i

(cf.

to divide

among

themselves.

2. to

pf.

pf.
f.

clear,

shew

-,

of of

place.

shew through : hence Pass, to be shewn clearly,


to

to

him

be declared the king's


intrans. in Ion. aor.
i

a running through a a passage through. ov, running through or about, wandering : vagabond, stray. or also as Dep. fut. aor. 2 to pass throtigh : slip away,
2.

-, (() ,
; :
:

fut.

of

lengthd. Ion. form for

(()
of

II.

sometimes

^et

it

was

clear, manifest.

opos, 6, ov,

{, Se^ios)

as Adj. inherited.

of right
:

good omen.
to see a thing

aor. 2
;

'

Dep,

ay

he would not

mouth. Dep. :to receive one from another, Lat. excipere : to take up: c. dat. pers. to succeed to, relieve on guard : hence in
f.
:

/^ -',
f.

5,

ov,

bound fast ; firm-bound through the


pf.

{)
sc.

to

the cloud.

shew forth, prove


horse's
:

-'

is

pf. part,

to

-8,

-,

^^, -', ,
bind on, fasten.

in turns, by turns, Lzt.vicissim.


:

bind round, bind fast


to tear in pieces.

generally,

to live through,

Dep.

by doing so and so,


Tivos to live off

oy, manifest

distinguished among others.

. - ) -^ -$, .. -, : -^
f.

, , .. -, . , -,
off,

escape.

aor. 2 part,
V.

*-,

-, -,
f.

Dep.

to distribute in presents.

Ep. 3 sing. impf. of


:

aor, 2

(q. v.):

to

as Pass.,

courage

,
:

discerned.

Att. contr.

f.

contr.

to sing for

a prize.

-66, -,
inf.
:

pf

part. pass,

of Ep. inf. of
:

impf.

fut.

pass: absol.

to live:

c. part, to live
:

by a thing.

inveni.

ihai which girds, a girdle.

Med.

ihrough.

-. -, -^,

look ihrough, look closely ai, examine. ioftwiigale. f.

spread.
will

poried.
part.

{) () 5, -, -, {) -,,, -, -, , , -^, \$. -9,


rj,

-,,, 65,
ov,
6,

arrangement. a disposition,

^, , (/ , ( - ) , { : , , -, -, .

hLaLvbvvv.
f.

84[,, -^,
f.

disjoin.

^,

^8,

Hence
:

(i>s,
f.

,
,

-, , {, '$)
Hence
f.
:

161

make an end of

disjoining.

, life, a way of living, mode of life.


II.

2.

search ihrough

seek out^

a place for living, a dwelling.


biiraiion.

at Athens, ar'

, (, '^) = ^(5.

arcs,

impf.
:

ihai which

is

giri, ibe luaisi.

II.

or

gird oneself with a


Ion. for

Ep. 3 sing. impf.


f.

- {\. -. ,
From
:

or

pf.

(
or
:

aor.

plqpf.

Pass., aor. l

gird round:

maintain, suppori
rally, io

pf.

-io

Pass, io lead a ceriain course


be arbiier or

of

belt, etc.

life, io live.

II. io

umpire

gene-

regulate, govern.

io

blow or breaihe
Dep.:

$, ,

Hence

mostly

in plur. rules

mode

or course of

[a]. Ion.

, ,,
fut.

Lat. arbiier.

2.

a disposifig in order, II. (from Pass.)

to cleanse or

siaie, condition.

one who disposes in


reports,

order, a regtdaior, arranger.


f.

,
;

apari, sei apari.

run aboui : of

, -, -, {.-

and f. purge thoroughly


3 sing. fut. of

{)) -,
life.
:

of

life,

ihrough,

a disposiiion of property by a will and tesiametii : also a covenatii.


f.

gurgling ihrough.
oui.

exami?ie closely.
f.

weaken, tain state : to be disposed or affected in a certain II. metaph. break in pieces, shiver. io often with Adverbs, (pikiKcos be broken down, enervated : to live, manner Pass, enervate: io be suspibe ajfecied, give oneself airs. be friendly disposed ; Med. rioiously :

, -,
f.

confound

utterly.

-, -,
sei
f.
;

on fire, heai
aor. I

to look

ihrough, look closely info,

Pass,

to

spread a report, give oui. f. spread abroad or be ihe commori ialk, be commo?dy reII. in

confute utterly. aTos,

Pass, also

f.

^:

aor. 2 pass,

^
like

-, ,
inf.

f.

, ,
pass, pf.
io excess. to split
:

and

.
-to),

dwelling-rooms. an arbitrator, umpire,


f.

io

make
:

to sii

(Formed from the sound.)


endure

impf. med.

be ialked deaf; pf.

, {) -,,- -, -6,

\\

to

Pass, of

-5,

moisien
absol.

, ') (, -5, :{, ) ':


f.

be quiie clear

ov,

,
its
:

rush or dari

ov,

f.

aor.

Med.,
fcfs,

3,
-,
pf.
:

weep.

^
II.
;

quite clear

andfine. From and fine. and fro.

ciously disposed;
plight, etc.

,$
{6$)
to be

deiei'mifie by lot.

asunder.

used as fut. disposed or to be in a cer:

^
bunting
heat.

io

burn

of liquid, io run
ihe end, last

to

$
to

blood-siained.

much

to wei one's eyes

-, -(
fut.

lowel,
'.

to cui in pieces

deprive of;
trappings.

weep for, bewail.

into

constituent parts

6iaipcTOS,
guishable.

f.

iwain
selves.

io cut open, io

: )
II.

a dividing, division, esp. of a class and ov, divided : divisible : hence disiindisiribuied.
aor. 2
:

, ,
-,

II.

of things,

ceriain terms.

and

make

II. to

pf.

slripped of bis break through, transgress. pass, of

pf. pass,

to divide, disfribuie

pari or cleave tear away, pull down. Med. divide among ihem:

From

sons, io exhori.
to

Pass., aor.

divide,

in

II.

io

fine, interpret.
f.

-,

asunder ;
aor. I
to shoot

-, -,
;

III. io

deiermine, pui an end io

io de-

into small coin.


II. io

6, -, , -, (.{, )

of Dep. to give orders io differeni per3. 2. io encourage one another.

. .
null

to be in

to be sealed, fixed;

pf.

and

void, frustraie

a sorry

Hence admonish, inform. 6, an exhortation, cheering on.


-Kevos, ov, quite empiy, hollow.
Ion. for
f.

to raise up, lifi up.

part
:

f.

Att.

-^,, ,
:

open the mouth.


fut.

io

rush ihrough or across


air.

of sound,

by auciion.

, -, -,
f.
f.

Att.

aor. I inf. of

ihrough ihe

-, ,
^,

Dep.

to negoiiaie by herald. to proclaim by herald: to sell

change

run

all risks,

make a

despe-


162
rate effort:

to

of the lyre.
f,

, , -,
,
f.

Pass,

be

hazarded;

bLaLvi

bLaavv.
make

ov, desperate.
to

move throughout, throw

-, </5
cutere.

order.

II. to sift

thoroughly, scrutinise, Lat. exbe put in motion, move.


aor. I

III. Pass, to
f.
:

[]
to

break in
to

enervated.

-,
stealth.

f.

to save by stealth

carry off by

back by

to choose by lot
to

-, -,
wear away

[a], to steal

Med., with aor. away, get safe off.

f.

pf.

to

away, destroyed;
f.

lost all his colour.

$, -, -: -, -, , -,
(0)5,
f.

Med.
,
:

to assign by lot, allot. to cast lots.

turn away, retreat. Hence a turning away, retreat. [iJ], to wash thoroughly, wash.
Pass., fut.
to scrape or

f.

to

crush in pieces

or across

-,
:
:

Pass, to pass or cross over. Ion.

and

supply

a duty, ministry.
17,

man
esp.

a messenger. : 2. a minister of the church, a deacon. (Deriv. uncertain.) f. Med. to to throw a javelin at contend with another at throwing the javelin. f. to cut in two, cut through : to

break asunder, break through. through, burst through.

, ( (, , , ^, , $, () , -. -[, , -, . -, ,
(for the tenses, v.
to

,
:

to

pull to pieces.

through or over. a carrying over or across.


to rule

Med.

carry over what


f.

, ,. . . ,( : , ^ , , )
, . 8 ,
into disinto,
:

Ep. part.

have an accurate knowledge of. Adv. separately above all, Lat. eximie.
fut. I pass,

-. ) -, , $)
-(, ,
f. f.

to strike the strings


:

Dor.

(,
:

flow, pour forth.

()
i
:

(,

to inquire closely

eminenily,

of

stealth.

2 pass.

\keep
2.

II,

III.

, ^,

aor.

pass. subj. of

3 sing. aor. Ep. for

'$,
disperse.
3.

opt, of

aor.

part. pass, of

-,

Ep. for

aor.

f.

(for the tenses, v.

separate, divide: to part combatants:


:

Pass,
:

inf. pass,
:

of

to be

parted OT dissolved
iell

2.

dislinguish,

one from another.

settle,

determine, decide

Pass,

grate to nothing
to be

to

worn

having

a choice Med. get a dispute decided Pass, of persons, to come II. a decision : but also of a thing, be decided. make a distinction : set apari for holy pur-

a dispute;

to

make

poses.

III. in

Med.

doubi, hesitate.

Hence
2.

fws,

a separating, parting.
ihe faculty

deciding,

From

to carry over

is

one's

own :

impf.

{$)
Med.

aor.

and

pf.

Med.

Pass., aor.
:

pf.

evade or elude by delays.


ov,

to

wait on, serve


2.

to furnish,

to serve oneself.

Hence

service, business.

attendance on

Conducior, Guide; epith. of Hermes. dice iogefher. play


f.

3. the offce

of a deacon.

serviceable.

[],

Ion.

,,

servant, waiting-

peep ihrough, pry


f.

,
,

() , , -, , -, -, {$) -, --, -, ,
ov,
f.

judgment

verb. Adj. of

of distinguishing. one musi decide.


:

disiinguished

excelleni.

to strike or

($,

f.

break through. a driving away, puiiing off. iry or prove by knocking.


oneself,

II,

drive

from
or

pui

off,

gei rid

of,

opos,

('^)

the

170-0;,

mix

iogeiher.

f.

)//,

sioop and creep ihrough

lo

info.

ov,

a hinderer, obstructer.
:

From

to hinder, check

to preveni.

incorrect
f.

form of

aor.

to

divide or pari by lot

to tear in pieces.

hundred, Lat. ducenti : tude, two hundred horse. f. to divide and arrange: to muster
:

hear out :
another.

-,

-,, -, ) - ,- ^. -, 6, ^, -,. --,


-( -, {, ) , (, -, ' -, ,
and
f.

II. intr. to

break

to ravish.

to

rumble through.
ai, a, (5is,

-, , -|, ,
f.

aor. 2 inf. of
to

crack astmder, bursi.


kick away.
aor.

f.

f.

ialk over wiih.


:

-Kopos, ov,

satiated, glutted.

Ion.

eKarov) two in sing, with noun of multi-

pass.

-(\
f.

pf.

or

Ion. -XfII.

iake or receive separaiely.

Med.

to set all in order.

grasp with both bands, embrace, Lat, complecti : as Gymnastic term, clasp round ihe waisi. 2. grasp wiih ihe mind, comprehend. III. to separate, divide, Lat.
2.

Ep. for
pf.

pi. aor,

dirimere: to distinguish: also to inoff, intercept.

opt. of

f.

ierprei.

to

hear through,

to

hear from another.

f.

day, to dawn.

to cry

aloud:

to

scream against

-, .-:
f,

cui

3. to disirihute.
:

to shine

or flash through

of the

aor.

2-\(. >^-\1\.

to escape notice: c. ace. pers. to escape ihe notice of^

to discourse,

leave an -\4\ \(\ impers. a gap had been


:

-,
-, ,,
ojis.
:

, -,

aor. 2 int. of

i's,

(,
aor.

5iaKayxavw. a\yos) giving great pain, griev-

II.
f.

,
:

suffering great pain. to pick out, choose.


fut.
1

Dep., with
pf.

med. med.
:

\,
:

-4,
pf.
:

-i\67/iat

with.

2. absol. to

use a dialect or language.

^
f.

argue.
:

aor.

to

converse, reason,

ifiterval

to be

placed at intervals;
to intervene, elapse.
f.

-, \
le/t.

^. 5, - , -, 8,

,
II.

: :

163
2.

calculation, consideration, reasoning, conversation.

discourse.

(ayoa)
:

SiaXcpass.

also

aor.

pass,

a conversation, dialogue Dep.:


:

to abuse, rail at.

pass.

6t-

aor. I inf. pass,

of

talk
3.

aor.

pass.

plqpf. pass.

2. intrans.

a gap.

to leave off, cease: c. part, to leave

Time,

or

debating or arguing.

argument. II. speech, language. language of a country, technically a dialect.


bate,
pf.

course subtly. very subtle.

from enmity
peace
:

. ) ,(). , , , . -, , () , , , ,- :- , ) -, , , - -, -, yv ) ,
pf.

4, -, -, ,
pf.

, . , ,. (, ^, . ,
,
argument
:

-, ,, ((') .$, \ ),
to lick clean.

q^ doing.

2.

skilled in discourse

() -5, () $) (, -,,,, () 05, -, -(


:

Dep.

to

cus,

maltreat shamefully. a loosing one from any-

.:

pf.

thing, parting: a breaking up, destroying. II. ending, cessation : cessation of hostilities, peace.
ov,

an

love-dissolving.

II.

of

(sub.

the art

of another,
band.

{La\4y) discourse,

conversation: de2. the

of

of

5, ($, , $
of
fut.

pf. act.

and

pass,

of

;.

to

of

utterly destroy.

Dep.

(705,

to dis-

ati oracle.

(, 705) very small or narrow:


marked with
I

-5,

ov,

white.

aor.

inf.

oi

a\eyoa.

fut.

of

aor. 2 inf.

of

to friendship,

an interchange : a reconciliation,

from, c. Hence gen. 2. to fail utterly of, fail of obtaining. , a total mistake : a wrong reckoning. f. as Att. law-term, to use a (q. v.), to call evidence for or against an a change objection Pass., aor. l to be affrmed treaty of on evidence. Hence
entirely,

- -, , ) -, -, -(, (, -, .
solution.
f.

breaker up, dissolver. dissolved: capable of dis:

[]

pf.

aor.

pass.

[]

pf.

to

loose

one from,

part asunder : to break up, dismiss, disbreak off, put an end to. 3. to reconcile. to do away with false 4. accusations also to pay off, discharge, U. to relax
to
2. to
:

to

make

supple

and pliant,

f.

(,
to

to fill fill

of

barley-meal,

pf.-^
grind
f.

(in pass, sense),

Dep.

maltreat outrageously.
to

powder, raze
to decide

to the dust,

by means of
pf.

f.

aor. 2

--

To

miss

go

quite astray

usu. in plur.

$, ,
Att.

a calling evidence

to

support or reto call

that which

is

put fute an objection,

in the place

of another, a changeling. rjpos, 6, and


:

, (6,

[],

f.

Dep.

a mediator.

fut.

pf.

solemnly to witness, to protest solemnly : also to abII. to beg earnestly jure solemnly : to asseverate,
of, to

conjure.

give or take in exchange : hence to interchange, exchange. 2. to change from enmity to friendship, II. Pass., with fut. to reconcile one to another.
to

Att.

-,
:

fut.

to

knead thoroughly,
also

knead well up,


:

fut.

Alt.

med.

[a]

pf.

aya
aor.
l

also

aor.

to be reconciled, be-

come friends.
thing
;

III. intr. to differ


I

from one

in a

Dep. to fight zvith, struggle against 2. to fight through, fight to fight one with another. it out, Lat. depugnare.

different.

ya
Hence

-, -, -,

so Pass., esp. in aor.

to be

mow

-,

fut.

aor. 2

(,

or cut through.

2. to

scrape or clear away;


to give up.
II

account

,
:

f.

Dep.

to leap

over or across.
:

f.

Att.

pf.

-II.

so also in the

Dep.:

of,

accounts: hence to take full U. to converse, argue. consider fully.


to settle
6,

a settling of accounts.

exchange. oneselffrom one place to another : over, 2. absol. to change, alter. aor. I inf. of
f
to

-, , -,

Med.
to leave quite off:

6,

to

Med. to change pass through of


164

meal.

do, continual delay.

From
thing

-,

continue with.

. -, )
f.

, ,
88,

-,6(, Adv. (,
f (ws,

-, ,() 8)
icfs,

bLL\|ns

^.
-.
f.

to

II.

an exchange.
limb by limb, piecC'

among

f.

make

quite black.

to set in order,

,
,

a being always on the point to


one ivho continually delays.
to be

^^, ,
:

-,

hence

-,
pf.

to delay continually.

of

pf.

of

Dep.

(for

blame exceedingly. to remain the tenses, v.


to
2. to be

to continue, last,

remain.

-2[,

f.
:

cause dissension

or off: to measure out in portions : Med. to have measured out to one, receive as one's share. Hence

-,
2.
:

08, , ,
f.

Pass,

Att.

division

to tneasure

out,

line.

Dep.

Pass.

up piecemeal.
hence

Med.

Adv. right through. Adv. of Place, through and through, right through : all in a piece. 2. of Time, throughout, for ever.

speak, converse.
(in scorn or

Adv. two ways halt between two opinions.

--to distribute, divide into portions

^ , . , : -,
-, , -, , -,
ov,

) -, -, , - - ). -., -, \ -( -|, ,, . -, , -, ) -, -,, -, -, -, *, ) -, -, , -, , -, -, , -, -^, -, , ) -, , $)) ). - -, -, -08,


TO,

,
to
:

-05,

i},

measured out or off. Lat. dimensum, a portion measured


6v,

. ,,, , ,
always going to do a
stand.
by,

And

, ,. , -, -, -,
themselves

Pass,

spread abroad.

govern.

Pass, to

go through.
aor.

-, -(, -
to
:

-, -,
bia
f.

-, , = -, -,
f.

and

2 pf.

of

to

nod, beckon to. to sivim across:

swim through.

Dep.

to ivash out, rinse.

Dep.

to

go through.
:

fut.
II.

to set up,

Pass.,

with

act. aor. 2

stand alooffrom, depart from.


fut.
:
:

aor. I

Dep.

-(

-,
:

make

to
pf.

pf.

to

think over,

intend, purpose,

constant, persevere.

3.

Lat. meditari.

Hence

,
:

aros,

to

divide

metaph.

to

to disagree.

Hence

dissension.

through, measure out

. thought: a thought, intention : a notion, belief: the sense or meaning of a thing. f. to open: hence to explain, expound. aor. I imper. pass, of f'cvs, , a distributer.
also

{) {)
,
11.

a thought, notion.
intellect7ial.
:

the intellect,

-5, , (,
f.

a soldier^s rations.

From

a diameter or diagonal
the diameter.

(sc.

the ride for

drawing
to
:

remorseless.

Dep.

bring about, contrive.


aor.
I

-, : ^, (^) (^) -5, ), -,

mind.

,
drink
;

-^.

distribution.

going right through; metaph. unchanging, a home-thrust:


ov,
to

f.

drain out, exhaust

metaph.

to

to the dregs, Lat. exhaurire.


f.

contend furiously.
f.

-!<66,
or

(,
[]
;

to

pf.

f.

pass the night. [O] to bring


:

to

keep in memory.

quite to

an

e?id, fifiish

to finish a

Dep.
f.

to

sing plaintively.
aor.
I

journey

so also
f.

without

to

cut

to tear in pieces.

|5,

f.

to

call to

mind, remember:
2.

Dor. for Dep.

^65,

2 sing. fut.

of

(,

^<^os) to fight to the death.

to record, lyiention.

Pass, to

go through a course of
wrestling.

(,

to divide,

rend asunder.

education.

to

portion out.

f.

to

go on

-5, (,

a hard struggle.

f.

to distribute by lot.

f.

to shiver, shatter.

Adv.,

a, ov,
f.

drenching.

to look tittiidly

throughout. round.

to tell by

word of mouth,
to

to

, (,
Att.

aft useless

study:

vain altercation.

f.

(,

make

motiths

f.

(, irapOivos)
:

to deflower.

mockery).
f

(,

'. {,
e. g.

utterly different.

stretch

out by

nailing,

of a

to dispute, disagree.

hide/or tanning: also


crucifixion.

f.

to 7naintain
;

a long sea-fight. to

-65,

aor.
e's,

inf.

of

-, -, ,- .-:
Att.
:

to fasten the extremities, as in

to sprinkle about.
:

f.

to

make
to

to cease utterly

Pass, to

Dor. and Att. form of

f.

-(:

fcus,

($.

cease to exist.

-,

f.

distribution.
aor.
I

From

threaten violently :2.\so in


to

Med.

Med.

>(.-((:
to divide

-",

inf.

-,
is

other, to contend

which

the

hunger one against most hungry.

the

trial.

bLaTTraaOaL.

biaTTfipa

pf.

thing

tions.

Pass, to be carried over, tirely out of the sheath.

pass

fasten together.
f.

intr. to

challenge at drinking. []

through, fall offor away, escape : to fail utterly, go quite wrong, turn out ill.
to fall
f.

to have a thing entrtisted one.


f.

to tveave

to

split, cleave.

across, passing over.

a voyage across^ passage.

, ... , -, ^ ^, 6, -' - -( -, ,, - , . , ,,-. . -, - . -7, , -, -, -, -) -, , -, ^, -, ((. -, -, . - - ,(, ,, -,, - () , . ($ ,


:

-, -,
to
:

, . ,
fut.

. ,. . , . -,
, ',,
II.

-, -, -, ,
:

-, -,, -^
,
:

an experiment,
fut.
:

[a]

aor. i

-(.

c.

gen. to
f.

Dep. to make trial or proof of a have experience of a thing,


to

-, -' -^ -, , (, \$) (^
f.

165
:

to unfold.

Ep.

f.

aor.

II.

to

drive through.

breathe at intervals, revive. evaporate.


f.

f.

send about in different directo send over or across. pf. pass, of pf. of
to
fut.

3 of

, -, ,
pf.

adorn. carry the war through, end the war, Lit. debellare. 2. to carry on the war. II. to force from another by war. Hence fojs, a finishing of the war.
f.

of

to

bring

to

an end.
2. to

f.

to take across,

ferry over

blockade.
end.

go

across.

draw

en-

aor. I inf.

of
:

forwards
borare
:

-, , 6, -, , -, -, (4) , ,
\,
to

to

blow through, refresh, revive.


III.

Pass, to

to variegate,

f.

to

besiege to the end,

tc

2. to

f. to carry the procession to an carry all round.

f.

[a]

to

go over

or across, to

pass through.
f.
:

aor. 2

med.

(,
aor. 2

Ep.

inf.

in pass, sense:

destroy utterly, to sack, waste. aor. I inf. of


aor. 2 inf.

- -5, -8,
to

-, ,
:

a sending backwards and


Lat. ela:

tiegotiation.
f.

to
:

work out with labour, work hard,

to practise

Pass, to be administered

also

to be troubled.

II. intr. to

toil.

of

having gone through many labours. vovTos) beyond seas, foreign, Lat. transmarinus : going beyond seas. Adv. of laboriously.
ov,
ov,

(,

-', =

fut. inf.

med. of
f.

or

spread out.
:

-,

- ~
:

[]

to

open and
or

fut.

Dep.:

to

y
:

aor. 2

f to carry across. with fut. med. aor. I pass, go through, pass along. f. and Dep. to be quite at a loss.

-', , '$,

II.

Pass.,
:

to

through.

2. to

fly away,

vanish.

-(, -', ,,
;
:

aor. I

f.

f,

to

fut.

oi

pf.

inf pass, of
aor.

carry a message; boats, to ply across a river.

to ruin utterly. carry over or across : to of ferry-

pf.

of

f.

med.

to

,
to

Dep.

to treat

of thoroughly.
:

Ep. aor. 2
Att.

inf.

of

to leap

through or across.
to

II.

Ion.
:

(.

accomplish, Lat. conficere


across.
1.

make a

f.

),

to fill full of:


f.

, (, -,
leap.
f.

one's

way

accomplish to bring about, effect : Med.,


intr.

to

make

very fat.

(for the tenses, v.

to effect for oneself,


of, slay.

gain one's point.

3. to

make

an end

Pass, to be quite full of. to drink against one another,


(for the tenses, v.

-',

is,

eminent, conspicuous.
be

From

to

eminent, conspicuous, or distin-

-//:

):

guished above others. Adv. oi

$,
to
:

conspicuously:

Sup.

,
to
i.

-'6,
:

Dep.

send embassies

to different

to entrust in confidence

Pass.

places.

-^,
end
the

Ion. for

interweave, weave together.


e.

asunder,

unweave ;
of one's

\((

II.

to

[] fut. saw through or in two


Tovs
to

pf. pass,

to

cut to the heart


:

web or
f.

tissue

life.

gnash the teeth

Med.

to

aor. l part, of

gnash with

the teeth.

to sail

Dep.

Att.

-, ,
,
2.

to

through. spar or skirmish with. f. to break in pieces,

-05, , (()
ov,

Adv. thoroughly.

going through, pene:

trating, piercing, thrilling, of sounds


as

ntut.

Adv. piercingly,
plain.

thrillingly.

2.

far-stretcha hill run-

contr.-^Xovs,

as Adj. sailing

II. as

Subst.,

\$, .

ing : ning /ar into the

3.

manifest.

a channel.

aor. 2 inf.

of


166

f.
:
:

(
scare

away,

strike through.

to articulate.
distinctly.

-, ) -, ) - -, , -(, , . , -,, -, , -65, -, , )


-7, , -, , {, -^, ,
startle
f. f.

-,

t7oe

.
to

aor.

to strike

with panic.

- - -, ,-, -, -, , -|, ', , , .


[C], to spit

to unfold, disclose.

away, vanishing.

a fold, folding leaf. upon, despise utterly.


fight with.
:

f.

box

f.

pf.

aor.

. . , , (^) -,
aor. 2 inf. of
fut.

, , ,
67.
f.

-(, , -, {)
f to whizz through. Dor. for Adv.
of
ojyos, 6,

melting

to cut in pieces.

to

search out by questio?iifig


to set

to

ov,

(,

red-hot: hot, fiery.

Hence

to fawn

suspend upon.
to

and

f.

on fire.

pf

grin

f.

to sell publicly.

strengthd. for

aor. l inf.

of

Ion. for

pf. pass,

of

Att.

f.

to

break

through,

-(, , 5) -[, {, -, ,
aor. I inf.
f.

med. of

. .
interrupt.
like

rent asunder.

a snarling dog.

to

make qjiite
:

manifest.

f,

to

make

quite manifest.
intr.,

f.

to

shake violently

ov, flecked or spotted

f.

{,
to to

T77 with white. to divide by joints, found.

to keep

wagging with the

tail.

2. to

2.

complete in detail, describe


:

-3,

f.

77^0,

reckon or count up
:

distinguish, Lat. enumerare.

hold out, prevail.

-,
to

places, to dispose.

-. -, -(|, ^. ^, , -, ; -, -, -( -( -( -, , (, -, -) ): {, , , ) $, -, , -, $, , ^. -, , -, -, . --, -, , -,, ,


tear in pieces
:

carry off as plunder.

directions.

, , -,
fut.
f.

, -,
:

, -,

f.

to

have full strength


II.

to

to nourish.

Hence

S,

sufficient:

lasting.

Adv.

-$.

in complete competence.

or

-, ,
f.
:

to distribute in

, plunder.
to

From
(for the tenses, v.

plunder, Lat. diripere

-, , ) -5, ,, -, , ) -<2[, , -, -, ) -( ,{.- .-^:


:

-^:
Pass.
:

II.

to harass, oppress.

to

also to

Ep. aor. 2 [], 3 sing, dart or rush through. f. to mark or point out: to make

2.

con-

kfiown, explain.

endure,

ov,

{,
f.

quite clear, distinct.

{Aios) the feast of Jupiter at Athens.


f.

Sup.

to

remain

silent.

trans, to

pass over in silence.

various

{,

to

dose with
in.
I

wild

chervil, in allusion to Euripides.


f.

to

dig through, make a breach

to

scatter

[], abroad:
I

aor.

to

dissipate:

to

disband.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of


fut. 2 pass,

to besprinkle:

Pass,

of

to

flow
:

in various

Med.

aor.

utterly.

through: absol.
ing.
II.

to break,

tinctly.

hurl, dart about.


(ws,

a throwing about, scattering. a flowing through, a channel or pipe to flonxj through. f. to roar or rustle through. a flowing through: esp. as ,= Medical term, diarrhoea.

. , , () , , , -, -, , , , -,
from
aor.
I

, )
to leak:
pf.

pf.

aor. 2 pass, (in act. sense)


to

flow through:
part,

to fall
f.

away

like

gapwater, waste away.


Pass, to burst.

,
to

destroy

to take up different quarters


2.

- .
3 sing. aor.
f.

opt. of foreg.

to set in

order:

Pass,

and

to

arm

or equip oneself.
fut.

of

or

-,

f.

to his quarters.

to

slip

for

in pres.

and impf.:
II.

root

pi.

(for the tenses, v.

rend in twain, cleave Adv.


part,

examine, consider.

-:

and

(.:
(from

each severally to leave a comrade's tent.


to retire

to disperse.

fut.
:

to

look through,
one, keep

to look

round
:

xvatching.

expressly, dis-

Dep.
to

(,

to

look out

a watch-tower,
f.

spy out.

of

to scatter

a casting about. From 3 sing. Ion. impf. of only used in pres. and impf., = 5iapII. intr. to throw oneself, plunge.
poet,
f.

f.

to jest

Med.
:

abroad.

to jest

one with

another, pass jokes to


Ion.

and fro.
:

to

wipe out, to

rinse, clean.

to throw, fling,

f.

to cleanse by

rubbing.

Hence

f.

Dep.

to act or

speak

like

a sophist.

,
or

Att.

-, ,
fut.

torn to pieces.

or in pieces.

aor. 2 pass, inf of

f.

more commonly

.
to

From
in

rend

sunder

(for

the

tenses,
:

v.

):
f.

to

tear asunder, part, Lat.

break through, ptdl down : of the laws, to break through, transgress : to separate Pass., of
divellere
to
soldiers, to be distributed in quarters.

to

regulate.

distance,

palisade.

to continue.

determine.

gularly.

distort

torted, to

disparage.

to slaughter.

ball, to toss about.

, , -, , ,() . , . ,, -, , , . -, -, , () , ) , -, , -,, -, , -,() , , -, -, -. -, ) ) , -, - , , -, , -, -, -, -, ,


ment :

(() '. -^', ',


squander.

-,
an

-, ,
:

bLaov.
confusion, confound.
aor. 2

epw, to sow, scatter or spread abroad: II. to separate.


dispersion.
Att. for

-, , -,Att.-: (.: -( [] --^


Att.
f.

-,
esp.

Ion. for

fois,

of troops in order of

()
pf.

.
in order
i

167
disposition, arrangebattle.

to

throw into great

Pass., aor.
:

-(,
:

to

arrange
also to

to

set in order,

draw up

of

battle:

draw

f.

Dep.

to

order by rule,

up separately. do or be Med.,

2. c. ace. et inf. to

appoint one to

aor.

part, in
:

pass, sense

aor. 2 part,

(ojs,

and inf. a standing apart

posted in battle order


II.

Pass,

to be in

battle

order.

in

Med.

also, to

order by will.

interval.
f.

2.

to fortify

disagreement, dissension. with stakes or a


to go through or across:

aor. I pass. part, of


pf. pass,

-6, .-:

of

Pass., aor. i

aor. 2

(for the tenses, v.

f.

arcs,

-(, command, an ,
II. to

stretch to the full


oneself, strive

Med.
:

^)

-
:

[]

pf.

to stretch out,

to strain oneself:

to exert

to separate, to distinguish,

give orders.
3

-, ,
hard
f.
:

to

maintain
:

stoutly.

Att.

interval.

by a wall

to

draw a wall
aTos,

across

to cut off and fortify : to divide as by a

Ep. for
f.

dual

aor.

of

wall.

Hence

,
f.

a place walled

to

gleam

or

dawn
to

throtigh.

f.

to stuffin between.

-6\,
f.

Dep.

(,

off.

to

mark

out.

f.

Dep.

apportion re-

,
f.

to

bring

to fulfilment.

to

bring quite to an end: to fulfil:

to contimie doing.
is,

-,

distinction, difference.

(, $) incessant
:

From

to serve as

a general.

to

f. (for the tenses, v. to turn aside : to pervert Pass, to be dishave one's eyes distorted: to squint. Hence ov, distorted : metaph. perverted.
:

V.

part

Pass

Ion.

f.

permanent.
:

(for the tenses,

to cut

through, cut in twain


to

to sever,

be

cut into

strips.

pf.

-^,
f.

pf.

act.

and

pass,

of

and

to tear in pieces

to

worry,

Att.

f.

,
to

f.

to cleave asunder,

to bore through,
f.

force,

a sling
to be

, ,
:

-, () , , -,
Att.
to foil or

throw about

like

(v.

~. ),
to to

Ion.

make a

hole in.

to soften or

overturn utterly.

ayos,

any opening made by

kavTov), to keep oneselffrom, abstain from. for wherefore ? Lat. quainobrem


;

-,, -(. -,
cleft,

a rocky gorge.
f.

keep safe through, bring one well through : also to keep in memory: Med. to preserve to oneself: Pasi. to come safe through ; (is or irpos

to

) -, - . ) -, , -, \($. -5, - -(-, -, -(, -,,(-) (^( -^, , 5, , () -, -, ,

Pass, to fly in pieces.


pf.

to scatter

from

or as

from

, -, - 4.
to
f.
:

-,
Pass.,

with

pf.

melt by heat melt entirely, thaw.


closely.
II.

f.

watch

(sub.

?
:

Pass.,

aor.

pf
2.

place separately, arrange.


:

to dispose,

manage
3.

to treat

Pass,

{,

Pass, to be disposed
II.

of, treated.

to set

forth

to recite,
'2.

Med.
:

compressed at the waist


f.

to

a wasp. cleave asunder Pass., aor.


like

to be cloven

asunder, to be parted.

mutually; to make a covenant with one absol. to make an agreement with, promise.
to set out for sale, dispose of. to settle
f.

aor. 2 part, of
f.
:

17^0, to
f.

honour greatly.

(for the tenses, v.

come safe

to a place.
f.

f.

(, Tdyos)

[], Dor.
to

ijs,

aor. 2 inf. pass,

a disposition. of

., ^ , .

fut.

to

to

med.

is

shake asunder, shake to pieces: used in pass, sense.

ov,

aor.

aor. 2
:

pass.

Ep. 3

pi.

Ep.

for

for

to cut in twain, divide, sever;

(v

arrange.

they parted friends

absol. they

were scattered abroad.

aor. I inf. of
f.

to shoot

through or across

Med.

commandment.

to

contend

in shootitig with.


168

biaropos, ov, pass., pierced. aor, 2 inf. of


f.

with

, -,
fut.

biaropos
zci.

^.
ferently from
: :

Zia-r6pos,ov,

piercing: o{ sound, thrilling,

nied.

aor. 2 pass.

-
f. f.

a thing.

maintain, support throughout. different way, i. e. by vote : metaph. to disperse reports. 3. to carry (for the tenses, v. II. through, bring to perfection. 4. to bear through, to run through or over: metaph. to exhaust. endure, go through with. 5. absol. to continue, to intr. to run about, Lat. discurrere.
to
:

-^, -,

live. II. intr. to differ, to be different from. 2. impers., it makes a difference to me, 2 a wearing away, a spending of time. it makes no difference; points pastime, arnusement. 3. serious employment, 3. to be different from a man, to 4. a way of life, of difference. study : a discussion, argument. III. Pass, to differ or be at II. in bad sense, a waste of time, loss of surpass, excel him. living. variance with, quarrel tvith. From time, delay.
i),

pf.

, -,

, : :

, -^,

'/.
aor. I

to turn, divert,

dissuade

nied.

-, *

Pass,

.
:

Adv.

pres. act. part,

especially, extremely.

fut.

aor. i

',
2. to

and
Ion.

veyKov formed from

to

turn or be diverted

from

over or across. astinder ;

):

to carry carry different ways: to tear to give their votes a against one but also to determine (v.
:

*'/:

, , ^ )
of
;

dif-

formed from
aor. 2

.,/ nm trembling aboxit,flee all ways.

[]

f.
:

Pass., aor. 2

II. Hence to rub away, consume : to waste, destroy. 2. to busy, employ metaph. to spend time, live. III. to put oneself. 3. to waste time, delay.

off by delay, thwart, hinder.

, ,
-, -5,
-8,
,

to

rub between;

[]

Siarp'opas:

^^: ( '/)

-, -^
f.
:

aor. 2

-^
pf.

pf.

--

toflee through, get

away, escape.

Hence

dilatory.

, -[, {)
f.

Adv. in three ways.

ov, various in dispositions.

of a horse,

ov,

{,

ripening one after the other.

gnaw

, -[, -,) -8, (,


throtigh.

5,{.-,

^)
;

aor. 2 part. pass, of

aor. 2

or

fut.

f.

to shine through, daivn.

-,5, ,
fs,

6,

{5, 8)

.. , , ,
to

-[, - -: -, ,
iws,
f.

|5,

77,

an escaping, means of escape. to make known, publish.


Ep.

f.

duce.

sustenance, support.
to trot.

-, -. - -(
to destroy Jitterly, kill : generally, to spoil,

harm.
:

-:
2.
to se-

lead astray, cornipt, ruin


II.

esp. to bribe

Pass., fut.

also fut.

med.
[a]
:

Ion.
:

aor. 2

pf.

to be destroyed,
:

go

to ruin,

perish
III.

planted with vines,

esp. to be

disabled

corrupt.

the perf.

is

sometimes

intr. to

be deranged,
1. in

4:
Att. for

mad:

also to be dead.
j),

Hence
moral
3.

tonibble,

destruction, ruin, death.

sense, corruption, seduction.


fishes.

a prey for

Hence
to dismiss,

transparent, radiatit.

a rujiner in

the race.

avXus) a double pipe or channel: a double cojirse, where the runner ran to turned round the the furthest point of the post, and ran back by the other side: metaph., II. ebb and flow, Lat. fluctus reciproci. a strait. to bite through. aor. 2 inf. of
in the race,

-5, , (,

shew through, make


aor. 2

, -, -

glow, to be red-hot. 3. metaph. be conspicuous among others.


to

ing, red-hot.
illustrious
:

light through, daivn.


is,

, -. -, )
dawn.
2.

f.

[], and

, .
:
:

about

-|,, , -,., ()
-.1, f
$, ,
f.

a corrupter, seducer. disband.


to drive
f.

variance, disagreeifient.
lence.
III.

,
:

mad
to

Pass, to rave.

-,

wander abroad, run


2.

to get
rj,

abroad.

difference, distinction.
II.

distinction, excel-

advatitage, profit.
2.

-op,f.77, to drag about, spread abroad.


to

Adv. openly.

(for the tenses, v.

ov, II. Pass., through. 2. to differing with another [], to be seen, appear through.
to shine to be

$, ) 5, {)
From Hence
:

carry off as plunder, to plunder : also to rend in II. to carry through or across. pieces, destroy.

to

(, ,

a plundering.
different, unlike.
2.
II.

proved :

to superior,

excellent.
III.

III. intr. in

Act. able.

to be transparent.

Hence

disagreement.

(s,

seen through, transparent.


II.

Adv.

2. glowmttaph. ivell-known, manifest: variance.

-vivs, manifestly.

Ion.

{, 5)
:

to

shew

ivall.

from
transparent.

(,

, .{) -,
$.
as Subst.,

Adv. rf
aTos,
the

, $,
:

at variance with.
2.

advantageous, profit-

6,

difference at

vario7isly.

2.

3. excellently.

to,

a partition-

II.

membrane which

divides the lungs

the stomach, the midriff.

in

let out.

joints in bodies

preserve
to

vanish.

draw

with aor. 2 tervene; xpovos


Pass.,
f.

bar.

-, ., -, -, , , -, , -, -, -[ -, -, . ,
Att.
f.
:

, , -,
compos.,
v.

-,-, (,') -^. -, , \\) -<, , , -5, -5, -5, ^) ('/. -,{) {() -8,', (, *) , {) -, (. , {)
-^,
to tell clearly:
f.

bLap bbvvos.

169
:

f.

,
a
cleft,

Ep. aor. 2 to separate by a fence. which only occurs : to let through,

f.

to

cool, refresh

of ships, to haul

high and dry

to

make

water-tight.

ov,

ov,

(5, (,

two-pointed, []

Att. -ttos, ay,

, ,

means of escape. any natural partition,


division, as in nuts.

two languages Lat. bilinguis : as Subst., , an interpreter. II. double-tongued.


twice-born:
arcs,

as the

^,

to

watch vigilantly,

keep, maintain.

blow or breathe through.


to

II.

blow away: Pass,


f.
:

aor.

ojf.

II.

to tear up, rend.

f.

to

make

act.

to

sound discordantly,
to
:

Ion. for

duct,

or things by

things.

-, 6, , -, ,, -, aor.
I

, ,
f.

draiv back, withdraw. f. to loosen : to open, un[] II. to make supple by exercise. to gape wide, yawn.
or
inf.

: , {){) . 05,
:

be

scattered to the winds,

can be taught
fut.

, . , ,
|5,
II.

with two eyeballs. speaking ($,

),
twin;
II.

double.

a lesson.
apt at teaching. of

Dor. for

persons, taught, instructed.

to

draw

out,

to

grow
pf.

through.

II.

to in-

time elapsed.

ing.

to disagree.

structive.

and 77, a dramatic poet was called


himself taught the actors. -<, Ep.
poet, for
fut.
:

of

f.

pass the winter. Att. to have in hand, conto

manage.

<ws,

Hence management, administration.


f.

causal form of
to

to choose

between two persons

show of hands, or by open vote. Hence , a choice betxveen two persons or


CO):

, . ,(), a teaching-place, school.


teaching : education, trainthe rehearsing of a drama; cf

, /. &, {) {)
of
fcus,

17,

, (/)
,

of things, taught: that

that ought to be taught,

teaching, instruction.

Adv.

, (/)

fit for ,, -$, instructively.

;.
of

teaching, in-

, (,
(as if

{) \5,
inf.

science, art.

a teacher, master because he

of

aor.

(,
aor.
I

inf.

poet.
:

from

*)

pf.

(redupl.

to teach;

with double ace,


:

ae they taught thee riding Med. have a person taught; also, to teach oneself, learn:

f.

aor.
to

-e'xfa, Ep.

-^'. to
:

Pass, to be taught, to learn. II. is used of the scenic poets, who taught the actors their
parts.

pour

different

ways
:

pour

out, dissolve
:

to soften,

melt

also to disperse

metaph.

II. Pass, to be poured from one vessel found. into another: to be melted: to fall to pieces metaph.

to be relaxed.

-^, -,
to

^:
under.

; -, , - . -,
to

mock

greatly.

old form for

in inf.,

complete the mound. f. with Dor. 3 sing, to use constantly : also to meet with, suffer
II. c. ace. pers. to
:

destroy, slay.

-, -4, ,
f.

Ion. for foreg.


to

with pebbles

) ^ -, , -5, ( : , . ,
day.
II.

-, -,, -, -
or

carry a mound across. f. to go or pass through : impers., avTois they laboured under diarrhoea. . Att. to separate.

,, *. , , , ^, , ' ,.* , - (, , , , ,, (. , :
of metals,
to

con-

, ,
:

pi. pres.

Hence

teaching: doctrine. to bind, fetter Ep. for Ep. for 3 sing, imperf.
or
Ion. 2

,,
:

';.

(-

and 3

sing. pres.

of

formed from

Ep forms

for

inf.

of

formed from
inf.

sing imperat. and Ep. 3 sing. impf. o{ inf 3 plur. pf. aor. : [d] fut.
;
:

Ion. subj.

opt.

(*)

-5,
:

to

sweep away, blow away.


I

shekel, paid annually to the treasury at Jerusalem.

) ,
Ion.
f.

part.

$, imperat.
escape.

subj.

aor. 2

run away,
ov,

{$,

soldiers with

to deceive utterly.

-([,
:

also as Pass., aor.

pf

II.

opos,

, , , , {$,
Dor. for

of two drachms ; pay of two drachms a a double drachm, = half a

touching

both the men.

[]

to be deceived, mistaken.
{.

Att.

Dep.:

to vote

() bearing twins.
ovos,

ov.

{$,

decide by votes.
fcus, 77,

Hence

,,

{$)

a twin-brother, [a]

a deciding by vote.

poet, for


twin-born.

170

hLbvovi
is,

hUvrai.
pf.
:

5, $ $
,
=
Ep. for
fut.
:

2. in pres. and impf. to offer. give freely, present of the gods, to grant : so of the laws, to permit or sanction. 3. to devote, offer to the gods : to give lip, surrender, in good or bad sense. 4. of parents, kavrov to give their daughter to wife. 5.

, ,, . . , , ( - -6, ,, ( ov, or os, ov, (Sis)

.-5, {$, *yevw)


a ///-brother opt. of
aor. i
;

{,
II. to

()
:

to tell at length, detail,

double, twofold; Zitwins.

explain.

-6, ^
:

speak one with another, converse. f. Ep. and Ion. : Ep. also to keep asunder or apart : to keep off. II.
between.

imperat. of

Med.,

aor. 2

aor. 2

((

intr. to lie

pf.

used as

pf.

Pass., fut.

aor. 2

pf.

(*)

to give,

-6,
:

poet, for

Ion. for
i

-fpv,
:

-,
of
to
perf.

to say clearly.

to question closely.

draw

across.
:

Tivi to
V.

sub
;

put oneself

that
self.

vote oneself.

, . , ,.. , -,
Ep. for
for
fut.

, , .*. , , .
III.

power. 6. in vows, to grant, allow, cause give me to avenge myseemingly intr. to give oneself up, dein his

, 6, <,
to
:

part, of

formed from
of

vocat. of

$, godlike.

hU, poet,

(6, 3 sing. impf. of

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 of

aor. I pass, of
f.

bail

curity.

was aroused, awaked.

3 sing. aor. 2 med. of aor. 2 of which supplies the pres., to look through, discern, distinguish.
inf.

distinctly, precisely.
pf.

, ,. . , . , .. , . , . , , . , , -. , . . .. , , . , ..'. , . , -, . , . ,
to

-,

for

to

Pass,

to

be

give bail for : Med. to take bailed, set free on his sehe

arouse
i

$, aor.

pass. part,

aor. 2 of aor.

^, /. ayyv.
:

Ep. aor. 2 pass,

of

of
I

Ion. for

aor. i of

aor.

of

3 sing. impf. pass, of


aor. 2 of

through.

aor. I pass, of

(,

aor. 2 of

(,

aor. 2 of

|, impf, of

poet. impf. of

'/, ^^.

or

.-. . -, , -, , . . . , ,: ) . , , .. ^. , . ,
draw
with one's guests. before a vowel
aor, I of

aor.

to

pass ot

--5, -,
[],
f.

a thing through.
ov,

(,

apcov, ^evos)

dissembling

-.

Prep, right through.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


aor. 2 pass,
to
f.

-76,
.-',
tactics,
it.

pass by, overlook.


to sail out

{.-^: .-,
Hence
contr.

,,
and

bring quite to an end. to pass out through.


aor.

II.

-4-

naval

through : to sail out. II. in to break the enemy's line by sailing

through

5,

through.

2.

6, a sailing across or a breaking the enemy's line in a sea-fight.

-, -68, , {, ()
Ep. for
aor. 2

Ion. for

pi.

aor. I pass, of

(, ,
fut.
:

channel through. of driving through. II. a charge

or exercise of cavalry.
v.

-^,

From

Att.

(for the tenses,


:

to

drive through or across

to thrust

II. intr. to

drive or ride through.

aor. 2 inf. of

plqpf. pass, of

pf.

of
I

aor.

fut.

aor. I

of of of

Ep.

aor. 2 inf of

(|[, 6,

aor. I

pf. pass,

aor. I

of

^.
of
pf.

),

8.

-, -(
aor. 2

of

fut.

[]

aor. I
;

(v.

')

to tear asunder, pull


2. to

open

pull th'ough.
aor.
i

3.

tovs to keep on drinking.

\y~\,

pass. o{

8,
-,
fut.

pf. pass,

\4'/.
pass. part,

aor.

AI'EMAIjPass. (as
[],
2

Adv.

of

of aor. 2 of

(,

ibo)

to

go away.
aor. 2
;

II. c.

ace. to pass or

hence

-,

to discuss a subject.

with no

pres. in use

used instead)

inf.

7', poet.

{
: :

to go about go through

being
:

fut.

<, -: -. , -, , {, -6, .
aor. I of
fut.

of from*t77^t) sing. aor. i of


if

to speed,

press on.

pass. pf.

to

make merchandise of,

dispose of: hence to betray. Ion. -cveiKai, aor. i inf. of


sell,

aor. I inf. pass.

Med.

to think within oneself.

f.

kviavTos) to live out the year.

pi.

of

(vrepov)

bLVTpva

-, $, ,
through entrails

-|
8i-^eip.i,
:

Comic word

(/,

contr.

-'
to
f.

for sharp-sightedness.
:

Att.

to rush or spring forth.

looking
fut.

men, fresh,

through

-, - []
hence
f.

through.

, -, -, .-/^: 3..2-'. .-}- 6, , ^:


8i-c^pcop,ai, to question closely.

by,
itself.

(,

^)

go

out through

to

pass

to count over, to

number.

Att.

to drive

II. intr. to

Att.

-, ,
to

ride or

march through or

across.

to unroll, untie.

or across, pass through. 2. to come to the end, arrive at. II. intr, to pass, of time to go abroad, prevail, of a report. Ill, to go through, narrate.
to

, ,, -<,
,

. '5,
f.

171

,
to

moist, fresh, juicy

metaph. of

-, ,
go through

quick, active: later, wet, liquid.

pass through.
aor,
pf.

fut.

-(^:
of

I and pf. of and aor. 2 of

aor.

'^. -:
.

Dep.:

-|,

f.

examine

closely.

(cf.f'pxo/xai):

to

2. to get to the end of. set forth, recount in full.

go out through, pass through: go through in order to


:

tinually.

II. intr. to

be past,

gone

-, -, ,

of time.

passage.

fut. poet, 77aor. I peaaa to row about, to swim to swing about. . to search through, examine closely. Hence
: : ;

^. -, , . ,, .. 66, ^ ., , . . . , ^. 6, .. <, . , .. -, . $, . , /. .. , , .. , , .. 6, . ^. , , , , . ^,,^^, 65, -, : " ^ ^, . , , . -, , () -, -, , ^) , ^ . , -. , (. . -, , .


-$,
17,

empty

strengthd. for
let
II. intr.

^.

f.

Ep. inf. of a way out through, a passage,


:

.
oi of

go through, give free

$, Adv.

(sub. kavrop), of a river, to

outlet

the issue or evetit of a thing

also the

suns

orbit.

II.

a full account.

. , , ,. . ,
fut.

. ' , ,^. -, ', 8,


used as
f,

fut.

to cross-question, to question con-

inf.

of

also pres. inf.

med. of

to eat through.

aor. I of

(.,
[],

of hence of the part., prudently, considerately.


pf,
:

--

pf. pass,

of

aor. 2 pass. o{
aor.

act.

and

pass, of

(.,

pf. pass,
i

of

aor.

of

-{|,

f.

f.

,
I

tofinish the web.


I

to keep the feast throughout.

[],

aor,

-,
,

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of aor. i med. oi


aor. 2

and

pf.

of

, ,

3 aor. of

pi. plqpf.

aor, 2 of

pf. pass,

of

aor.

of

Ep. aor. 2 oi

-65,

[],

aor. 2 pass, of

perf, part,

of

aor. I of

pf. part. pass,

of

-, -,
or

of aor. i of aor. 1 of
aor.
i

3 sing. aor. 2 of
aor,
I

aor. I act.

and

pass, of

^,

of

aor. 2 act.

and med.

aor. 2

Ep. aor.

of

aor,

of

-, -8,
S,
:

-, , {.: .-': -'^,-^'^


aor. 2
to

of

-, , {$)
Ep.
for

l pass, of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of (5, T0s) of two ycars : two years old. ctos) lasting through the year. oy, the space of two years.

aor.

(,
for

f.

manage, order, arrange.


:

pi.

aor. 2 pass, oi

plqpf. -etpI

Ion.

aor.

pass, tp-

|. Dor.

aor. 2 act.

aor.

of

Dep.

to

work

at, esp.

of land, to cultivate
Lat.

aor. 2

med. and

pass, oi

it.

II. to

destroy, ruin, kill, Lat. cotificere: also


sense,

plqpf. in pass,

ra

-,
f.

f.

(,

to separate ac-

actum erat de

rebus, the affairs

-,

, -,
f.

Ep. and Ion. for


to

prop up

'. ^,
Med.
videite.

were ruined.

curately,

to lean

upon.

-6, -,
f.

arrange carefully in order. Dep. to take good heed, beware


to lay asleep.

of.

(,

to continue pro-

sperous, to prosper throughout.

-^^,

[],

aor. 2 pass,

of

Ion. for

pi.

plqpf.

5, , 8,,, -6,
-<,, Ep.
f.

of

a scout or

[],

aor. 2 of

ov, 0,

an

interpreter.

From

intrans. pf. of

to interpret,

expound.

for

-,

aor. 2 of
to

a(vy.

f.

'^;,

keep apart, divide.

172
intrans.
to

go
2. to

reach.

intervene.

to seek after,

meaning
that.

,.
of.

',
=
ov,

quite through : to stretch across, of time, to stand apart, be distant

Ep. 2 sing,
try

Dep.

for

a thing.

' ,, ,.

es, ($, double upper story, upper chamber.

to seek out

II.

to seek the

III. c. inf. to

demand

or require

doubly-yoked, double.

,, , , , ',. . . -, , ^ 5, -, - -, ^. , , - -, , ) ) -, . , . , - -, , , - , ^:): ^, . , ) -, . -,
,
Ion. for
aor. 2 of
aor.
I

, -, ,
-2|5,

and

, . -,
Ep. impf.
ov,

($,

, )
of

^,

vyos,

, ,
:

(bis,

/) -5,
two
seas,
loss.

, ^. , ),. . , -5 )
-,
,,
*)
;

an

impf. and aor.lof

pf.

of

||,

3 sing. pres. subj. med. of


aor. I act. aor.
i

and

pass,

of

of

Att. -ttos, ov, (5is,

between

where two seas meet, Lat. bimaris.


ov,

to be in doubt, at

edged.

ainphibious

living twice over.

'. '/'/.

the dithyramhic poet

Dep.

to describe or narrate in full.

($,

(^/)

bic poet.

-, -5, ,($, $) -, {$,)


ov,

($,

'/)

twice-sharpened, two-

/s,

6p6vos) two-throned.

who taught

his chorus.

a dithyramof
lyric

narration, the state-

the

dithyramb,

kind

ment of

-5,

the case.

poetry.

II.

epith. of Bacchus.

(Deriv. un-

-,
wash

ov. Ion. for

to

to filter through, percolate.

,
f.

through the

air.

known.)

to strain through, filter, sift.


II. intrans.,

2.

out, cleanse.

of the liquid,

.,

Ion. for

-.

-5, $) ', -: -, .
ov,

($,
;

with two thyrsi.

dat.

of Zevs inf. of
fut.

v. *Ais.

(for the tenses, v.

^)

to

send

impf. and aor.

of

through or across,
through.
solve,

let

go through.

2. to thrust

ai, a. Ion. for

-,

tween.

of pf. part, pass, of f. to go through, extend along or beII. /o pervade, fill. aor. I of aor. 2 of
pf. part. pas.

,
is,

'/. -^
.

II. to distniss,

melt

aor. 2 part,

disband. 2. to dismed., in pass, sense,

being melted.

to direct by steering straight.


fut.
:

aor. 2

Dep.

to

go through,
i.

in telling a story.

is,

(,

smeared aor. 2 and I


and

all over.

from Zeus,
by rain
:

t.

from

pass, of

later,

Root of fallen heaven, epith. of streams swollen heaven-sent, divine, holy, pure.
(Alas,

*.

II. to

reach.

s,

(05,

pf. act.

pass, of

day.

, .
pf.

-,f.

verb. Adj. of

hovering in air. one must inquire.

aor.

tosetapart,

and

aor. 2 of

f.

, {,
I

to

pass the whole

$, -5,
tinctly.

whole length, unbroken, uninterrupted. Att. -$, from beginning to end


ov,

, -,
|,

with aor. 2 act. pf. plqpf. to stand apart, to be divided: hence 2. to differ, be at variance, quarrel. 3. to part after fighting. 4. to stand at
divide, distract.

-((
II.
:

Pass.,

-,
i

aor.
I

of

aor.
S,

of

whence
Adv.

stretching evenly along, stretching the

, ... -, , , .
aor.
l

,, ... . , , ^.
:

clearly, dis-

-|, -,
is

certain distances or intervals.

to affirm confidently.

(, $) witid-swept.
i

Pass.,

,
f.
:

aor.

pass,

of

. ( ,(
used trans., to separate. Dep. to lea?i upon, rely on.
perf. inf.
fut.

III. aor.

med.
II.

of

contr.
f.
:

aor.

pf.

()
:

aor. I

I.e. ace.

rei, to

of

Judge, adjudge
be

to decide, detennine.

2. c. dat. to

aor. I
:

and

pf.

of

)|, aor.
aor.

decide for a person. Judge his cause.

3. absol. to

of of

but

aor.

of

judge

to

give judgment
II.

generally, to

contr. for

decision.

aor. I pass,

of

impf. of

',

^,

aor.

of
I
1

aor.

of

^.
of

Judges : absol. brought before

aor.

pass, of

pf. pass,

, , , ,. ) -,
to

Med.

to plead,

come to a speak before the


III. Pass, to

go

to law.

be

the Judge, to be accused.

poet, for

Ion. for

inf.

of

Ion. for

($,

pi. pres.

just judgment.

: :

-$,
lic

cojs,

, ,

(, $)
,
{5)
II.

jusi in pub-

08,

dealings.

right, righteous, just.

exact.

rate

bound to

, . , ,
In phrase
do,

as Subst.,

also

os,

observant
2.

\l\. right, lawful, just.

/ have a right

$
:

equal, even: strict,

fair, mode-

(, with
to do.

the infin.,

()
fut,
:

, justice, righteousness. $, ,
and
to
:

Pass., aor.
:

make

right

to think right
:

to consent

desire one to do.

punish.

Hence

arcs, ro, an act ofjustice, the making good II. 2. an acquittal, act ofjustification. a wrong. a plea of right, just claiin. Adv. o( justly, rightly. (5, , a setting right, doing justice to punishment. 11. a claitn, detnand of right. III. judgment, good pleasure. contr. for fut. inf. of belonging to trials, judi/,

, ,

also to claim as one's right


II, to

c.

inf.

judge

to

condemn:

III. to

make just, hold

guiltless, justify.

) -5, ) , $) -8, - -9, ) , ,


am

of

$, ($, , -8,,, \($. -5, = , (, -)

bLv. $, , (,

173
:

-(,,(, ) -5, (,
, ($,
is,

double-folding, of doors folding-doors.

pleader.

get up a law-suit. two-headed. two-headed, two-pointed,


to

to

a pitchfork. colleague in power, jointly-ruling : double-slaying. double-beating : doubleoared, with two banks of oars on a side.
as Subst.,
(5is,

to

Subst.,

9,

5,

mis the goddess of the chase.

meshes

) ,(, ) () -,
-5, , (, $,
f.

, (,

to cast the net.

From
:

casting nets

as

65, ,
;

, 09,

cial.

court ofjustice.

,
II.

wards three obols.


inf.

use, to throw, hurl.

with two teeth, Lat. bidens -Kcpaios, (8, gen. euros or Kepas) two-horned.

77, right ; the orig. sense was custom, usage, manner; yap for this is the y matmer of old men ace. as Adv., in the way II, order, law, after the manner of. of, right. III. in plur. judgments : generally, a IV. an action at law, law-suit : prosentence.
;

), , ) , , () -5, ) , () ,, ', $ ) ) (. , ) ) ( , , * ( ,, ^ , , ,(: ^^ ,


, () -5, , (5,
Pass, to be caught in a
to
?iet.

hunting-net.

-5,

skilled in law, lawyer-like.

ply a pair of sculls to work double-hatided ; and


f.

, , ,
or

a fisherman. unknown animals of Libya.

epith, of Arte-

woven
:

in

aneipai

the net's meshy folds.

TO,

any net-work, a fishing-net

Hence
:

{, \) ,
Dina.

two-headed. law-giver, judge.

of

little

, -5, , ,
,
f.

generally,

a pair of

sculls.

From

($,

two-oared.

(yos)to say again, repeat.


From

Hence

, , , ({) ,,
Adv.
of
(S/s,

court ofjxistice.

-5, ,
II.

repetition.

/s,

7;)

saying

twice,

repeat-

juror. judge for law or of

ing.

trials

the juror's fee, at first one obol, after-

pointed, twofold.

-$.

an aor. with no

pres. in

, -5, , , $) two ($, -5, , (', -', ,


wiih
Att.

double-tongued, deceiful. with two spears ($,


crests.

double-

of or

-, $, ,
-$,

a mattock or pickaxe

cp.

worth two minae ; at two minae. 77, a double share


Subst.,

to value

tivo-horned, two-pointed.
6,

neut.

(6is,

-5, , , , , ^.
{$,
f.

From double pay. : divided between two ; as

a half-drachma, Ep. impf. of anything whirled round

a whirlf.

ing, dajicitig.

(,

From

aor.

and

aor. I

Ion. impf.
:

pf.

()

-. Fzss., aor. i

to

make whirl
II. intr.

or spin

round
to

to drive

round a

circle.

and Pass.

perly,

a private

suit

or action,
2.

opp. to

(a

public prosecution).

faction or penalty
to

$
ing
:

trial.

3, the satis-

awarded

ment,

give satisfaction or suffer punishh^\. Lat. poenas dare;


(pevyeiv

$ \(,=
an avenger.
a
little trial.

by the

judge ;

or

sumere poenas, to inflict punishme?it ; to be the defendant in the trial, opp. to


to prosecute.

whirl about in the dance: generally, to roam about. a whirling : a whirlpool^ eddy : a whirlHence wind. rounded. iv, whirling, eddying. aor. I pass. inf. of whirled round. verb. Adj. o{
2. also the a whirl, eddy. , like circular area where the oxen trod out the corn, a thresh-

-, ,$, (, ) ,
as Subst.,

bringing justice, ave?tgi

ing-floor.

. Dim,

of

, , ,, ,
65, , 05, , ,

', ,

. ,

, ($)
f.

to

a large round goblet. turn with a lathe, to round.

to thresh out.


174
81v(i>t6s,

worked round.
8i|os,
or

compos, means sprung from Jove (A'ts, Ai6s) or from the gods, hence excellent, god-like. 6, wherefore, on which Conjunct, contr. for Lat. account : therefore : with enclit. added,
in

- -,

,, () turned on ,,
Ion. for

hvs
the lathe,

rounded

.
:

, .

ace. of

but

Ep. for

(, impf

of

double.

propter quod, propterea.


ov, (Ais,

-8, -,
-5,
-8, ,

epos, o,

, )
'
Jove-born.

(sub. tcpa), the feast of or Bacchus, esp. at Athens four distinct feasts in four consecutive months viz. I. aypovs or in Poseideon (December). II. kv or (in the where the

,
:

burled by Jove. {Ais, jevfTwp) giving birth

to

Jove.

-, -,,
ov,
f.

-8, -5,

(S,

{Ais,

*^()

ov, contr. for

Aio-^iv-qs.

5, ^'$. $,
in
all.

, , ', ,

stood), in

Gamelion (January).

in Anthesterion

Dionysos.

to travel through.
-nopos) to

2. perinission passage : the orbit of a star. a pass-port, safe-conduct. (Ais) Adv. sent from Jove.

guish, decide.
f.
:

pf.

to manage, direct : to but also irreg. conduct the affairs of a state to treat or feed in a
:
:

certain way.

Med.

vernmetit.
disperse

move round.

about. fine: to ordain. II. to carry abroad, banish, Lat. Dep.: to ex-terminare. III. intr. to pass the boundaries. be quite gone by : of persons, to be clean gone, to have Pass, to hurry throjigh. II. to be gone through, ended. perished. aor. 2 pass, inf of pf of a cessation. utos, to, a through-cut, a canal. From
to
:

through, slip
V.

bring to naught : to put out of mind : hence to forget, opp. to II. Pass, and Med., with pf to perish utterly. for Adv., altogether. f. to be always even-minded. 6vos, 6, the braggart of the deme Diomeia.
:

, , , ) -, , -, () -, {) ( -, -, , -, , -, -, , ) , ,, . , , , -, -, -. , , (- --, ): - . , -, -, -,
to pass,

travel through. (, (, bdos) a way through, thoroughfare,

Dionysos, Bacchus, , and poet. god of wine, vineyards, and dramatic poetry. (Deriv.
uncertain.)

,, -,
Hence

or simply Elaphebolion (March), the most famous of

,
sub
es,

'

',

III.

(February).

IV.

,,

belonging to the Dionysia, or to

$,

-, -,
or
pf.

f.

-^,
know

to open.

-, -,
V.

-.

(Ais, irais) son

of Jove.

5.

to be in

of huibov, to
impf.

the difference, distin-

6,

{)
f
6,

charge of a ship's cargo. From a director, ruler: a person in


to

charge of a
:

ship's cargo.

aor.
:

, (,
{$,
to

watch accurately,

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

spy about

to

gaze upon.

II. to

inhabit distinct places

to live apart.
(ojs,

Hence

II.

house-keeping : management, goa governmerit : a province, a diocese.


Att.

'^, -8, , ^) -,
fut.

,
f
f.

rjpos, 6,

spy, scout.

ov,

a looker through. to see through, discern. two fathoms long.


rightly of. straight : to set right
:

Judge

f.

to

make

to

to

make

to live apart, to

make good, amend,

Pass, to be scattered abroad.


f.

aright

so

to

build across, wall


(f.

off.

make amends for : to tell also in Med. Hence utos, to, a making straight, correction
correct,

verb. Adj. of

one must

amendme7it

and

-,
and

f.

ecus,

a making straight, correcting,


reformation.
:

to shoot

an arrow through.

amending of a fault

fut.

3 sing. opt. med. of

.
of

-|.

Ion.

Att.

to divide

by limits, separate.

2. to

distinguish, determine, de-

go through
:

to

wander
:

f.

pf

and away from.


fut.

-,

-)
:
:

f.

to

slip

-,

Att.

(for the tenses,

to destroy utterly,

-, ,,', -, {, ^,-,
fut.
:

to

) -, -: -, ,
aor. I

f (for the tenses, v. Att. dig through: metaph. to tmdermine. Dep. to dance a match with one. (Ais) godlike, excellent, mighty ; joined with a genit., with sup. force, most divine of goddesses, of women. 2. noble,
:

to

8,
05,

,,

",
from

honest, trusty.

3. divine,
;

swear solemnly
f.
:

to be

agreed on

med. on oath. to make an agreement : Pass. Med. to agree mutually to a thing.


to declare

sent.

ostenfum

-5, -, , '-,
:
:

gen. of Zevs

v.

ov, (Ais,

(Ais,

a portent.
,

) )

marvellous. *Ais.

given by Jove, heavenJove, Lat.


(Ais,

a sign
for

Att.

and poet,

KOpos, Kodpos)

sons of Jove, esp. the twins of Leda,

;.

the constellation named Castor and Pollux. from them the Twins, Lat. Gemini. The Dioscori were tutelary deities of sailors, cf. Hor. Carm. i, 3, 2.

-5, -,
ov,
ov,

'2.

Hence

-6, , -,
-5,
fs,

() -5, (, -)
$,

the temple of the Dioscuri.


.
.

Conjunct, for

,/or the rea2. in-

son

that, since, Lat. qtiocirca,

quamobrem.

-,
-5, 5, ()
-5,
6i-irvpos, ov,
ov,

ov,

ov,

($, {$,

175
two-faced.

two-winged. folded together, doubled:

a pair of tzhleXs.

.=

twofold, two, Lat. geminus.

(',

direct, wherefore,

wherefore?

) -, ,(,. -, -, ,
.=,
to

(,

;)
TTvp)

for what reason.


that.

3. interrogat.

($,

Adv. twice, double.

with two gates or entrances. with double lights. with two poles.
signifying

cherished by Jove.

inseparable Suffix, like

Ion. for

to a place, as in

f.

-5, 8,
fut.

epfjvos

hands

II. intr., made twofold. Hence the twofold evil. 2 aKos, a double-folded mantle or cloak. are ship-planks (which double one over the II. as other), and poet, for ships, like Lat. trabes.

to be

$
again.

-5, ) -, -,() ^,
ov,

annoy exceedingly. formed from irais) with two children , , a dirge chanted by one's two children. two palms broad. ov, ($,
of

{,

($,

)
double
:

*/.

*'5,

an old nom.,

oblique cases Aius, Au contr. Dis, Diespiter, Dijovis.

-, 5, '$, $. ,,
= Zcws,

motion
in

which appears

the

and the Lat.

-5,

-5,

brandished with both


etc.

(Si's,

two-handed swords. tttjxvs) two cubits long, broad,


to

-, , >,
ov,
is,
f.

ov.

Dor. for

Pass, to be doubled,

rally, to throw, toss.

Ad]., folded double.


f.

twice as much, as many, etc.

broad.

, , , ) -,
,

pitchifig of

, ov. Ion.
-cws,

of metal or wood. quoit : a trencher : a mirror.


later

() . ^, , , ) -, ,
($, (5,

()

-,

twice young.

with two wives. twice dead.


to pitch the quoit

f.

($)
(5,

geneII.

$, , a thing thrown.

Hence

the

a quoit.
ov,

(() a round
ai, a,

two-sceptred.

plate,

to double.

From

, ov, (/) double,


as

much

-, , {$, -,
-5,
Att.
:

ovpov) a quoit's cast.

twenty thousand: sing, ov, with collective nouns, as, 'imros


ov, 0,

Adv.

doubly.
:

to

double

Hence

horse.

Pass, to

double.

,. , ,
-. ),
(sub.

ov, {pis,

become twofold. long or joint-ruling. two


fold, double

{$,
Ion.

a cloak folded double.

Adv.

twice, twice over,

$, ,

,
;

,
=

double cloak.
contr.

Hence

. ,, [, ) -5,
Adv. of
f.

05
(5,

', )
II.

a quoit of stone anything like a

20,ooo

partners in sway,

$, ,
a

($)

two-

also divided, disagreeing, doubtful.

minded, treacherous, Lat. duplex, opp. to

(From
as

to repay twofold.

, , () ,
see

or

-, , $.)
f.

,
2.

II. in plur.,= doubled, bent double. both, two. III. metaph. double-

neut.

Comp.

Adv. twice as much.

. -5, ^II.

twofold,

to double,

novs) two feet long, broad, contr. of (/, Hence ancient /is/zva/ of Jove at Athens.
es,

-5, , (,

-,
rivers.
hi-Tto\i%,
:

-5,
i.

(s,

((, $)

,
$)

bend double.

$)

etc.

two

) , ) -5,
ov, ov,

as Subst.,

entrances, double.

,) () -5,
(($)
ov,

doubly.
loss.

to doubt, be at

-<5,

, an
II.

of two rows,

lines, or verses:

elegiac couplet.

(5, {$,

ov,

(5,

in pairs, two together. double-mouthed, with two of a weapon, two-edged. of two syllables.
in sing., as, i'lrnos

[],

ai, a,

two thousand: also

a, ov,

with collective nouns,

2000

horse.

ov,

($,

worth or weighing

talents.

an

the Dipoleia,

e. obsolete,
(P'ls,

-"3,
two

ov,

-5,
bipes

-iropos, ov, (<5, iropos) with two passages.


ov,

(,

) 6$)

05,
strain

-TOKOS, ov,

(,

TfKHv) twin or twice bearing.

like the feast of

out of date. twice ploughed.

-5, (, -\, )

etc., v.

sub ov, thoroughly wet

-.

melting.

-,
off.

to strain ox filter

thoroughly: to
sleep

f.

Att.

to

wake from

so
in

lying between or on
two-footed, Lat.

also in

$,

as Subst.,

, , ($, ,a
II.

the jerboa.

05,

Med.
a, ov, twofold, double,

Ion. used also for Ion.

Libyan kind of mouse, two feet long, broad, etc. for.

'',

Lat. hifarius

-,

to dive after

seek after, bunt

Hence


176

II. opp. to deppeis whicli are utiworked hides. anything made of leather : a leathern garment worn Hence by peasants a leathern tvallet.

, ,

bLr|p
opos,

,
:

, ()

searcher after.

prepared

hide, leather,

and so

tiearly 3 pints. ov, (<$,


6,

. ) -5, -5, )
ov,

{$,

holding 2

^,

i.

e.

5,, ,=(. , ,-65,


ov,

Subst.,

year, Lat. hiferus.

Adv., at the chariot-jvheels. , Dim. of


distraught in mind.

, , . -, , -, , . -, , ,
-5,
-$,
,
ov, {dis,

() -, ^, , () , -5,{$) {, ()
for

, ), ,
of tanned

leather.

month, at or of the full moon.


ov,
f's,

ov, {Us,

sounds: as and hicpeoyfov, to, a diphthong. bearing friiit twice i?i the a
seat, chair.

^'^'^) with

-5, $, {,= $. -5, , ) -5, (, $) ,-5, {,


ov,

doubly enraged.

in the

middle of the

-poiTOS, ov,

{,

doubtftilly.

double-speaking.
-ttcws,

payijvai) broken in twain.

wavering. Adv.

$, , poet,
,
ov,

,
f.

a standing apart, quarrel, dispute


II.

dissension.

chariot-driving.

fern,

of

disagree.

f.

From a charioteer. drive a chariot. From From a chariot.


pi.

chariot-driving.

asunder.

, {, -,, ,{, ) {, )
doubt.

From

ov,

to drive in
6,

a charioteer.

ov,

of a chariot: neut.

as

at variance, discordant, disagreeing.

-5, $, , , $, ,
and
later

$.$)
((5,
(contr. of

17,

two), in plur. ol

board, on which two could stand; the war-chariot : a II. generally, a seat, couch, stool. travelling-chariot.

-,
-5,
S,

chariot.

Pass, to be carried or travel in one.

a camp-stool, as the female Athenian women in processions.


ov,

, -.
ov,
f.

or

,
:

.$,{, ) 5, ', ,
Adv.,

f.

).
to

stand apart,

to cut in two, cut

of two minds,
bearing
chariot-

the

ihe ground, to be dry, parched.


thirst after,

, (:.: , ,
Adv., like
77s, 57,

ov, gen.

apart in mind,

doubly, in two ways.

thirst.

Hence
dry
:

$, , fem. of
fjs,

ov, thirsty,

and

inf.

impf.

aor. I

pf.

(,
II.

$,

fut.

to thirst: of

metaph.
parched.

to

f.

rjffoj,

f.

{8, ')

to

draw
litter

to

carry a chair or

11. to

carry

(,

) )
{$,

had to do

for the

From

carrying a chair. form: geof double nature

away, take to flight, flee : to be afraid. II. in Med,, subj. inf. opt. mostly trans., to frighten away, chase, put to 2. also, like flight: to drive: to hunt: but
to be afraid.

nerally, twofold, double.

II. at two, at variance : differently, oppositely. Prep, with gen. apart from, without: differently from, unlike : like avev, against the will of: of Place, away

, ()

-5,

{$,
I.

)
Adv.

, , , , ,,
an Epic verb
:

{) = $, -5, {$,, ',


|;8, ,
ov,
eoi, TO,

long earnestly for.

ov,

)
in

thirsty, athirst, dry,


thirst.

double-minded, wavering. Act. always intr. to run

of two families.
in two, asunder, apart.
2.
!

chase.

harassing.

from.

disagree.

as Subst.,

Adv., poet, for in twain. Hence

-, -\$. -8, , ,) -5,\, , . {) , 5, 5, 5, {, $. 6-5, ) -,, {, ') , ()


TO, a double

|, ,
Adv.,

2. except.

Hence

to cleave

Dor. for

,
:

asunder, disunite, make to


a

copper coin.

in

two

in ttvo ways.

ov,

(,

cloven-hoofed.

a forceps, pincers.
like for

es,

divided.

ov, double, divided,


fern,

[a]

of

,, . . , ^, , . . ,, ?,
drive back.
3. to reject
:

to push asunder 2. to thrust away: for oneself, break through. Med. to push from oneself, push away : to repulse,

). to push

, {) {) , )-5, -,
$, ,
II.

\]

pursuit,
'

pursuing,

that which

is

chased,

the chase.'
II,

the chase.

persecution,

ov,

{,

fut.

and

piercing with anguish. (for the tenses, v.


:

or tear

away: Med.

to refuse.

II,

(, 5, ,
at.
f.
:

poet. aor. 2

inf.

for

^,
of

inf.

of

pf. act.

aor,

and pass, of act. and pass, of


to be

ov, verb. Adj. oi

pursued,

aimed

From

ov,

adverse.
sides.

to differ in opinion.

Adv. on or from both

, (
{)
:

Tjpos,

0,

and

or
Pass., aor.
to

aor.

I.

pursue, chase, hunt

( (
I
:

, ,
:

a pursuer.

poet, aor, 2

pf.

ya:

of persons, to

dL(i)\VLOs

law-term, to the proprosecute, bring an action against ; 6 the defendant. secutor, plaintiff", opp. to ov, with outstretched arms. aor. I of aor. I med. of ov, ) on one's oath, bound by oath. Dione, mother of Venus (Jove being the II. daughter of Dione, Aphrodite. father). with two names ov, {Sis,
to drive
;

seek after, follow closely

Med.
;

to chase.

II. to

drive on^ drive away, chase away : to expel, to banish to drive a chariot hence seemingly intr.

^. () ,
wait for.
:

-$,

) .. , -8, { ,
also to speed, haste.

III. as

-5, (,
,

(,

<(^

* (: ^: ^:
;

'
f.

177
watch
closely, to lie in

(,
but

many

tenses are formed from pres.


:

fut.

and

aor. I
aor. i
I.

pf.

Pass.,

and

to think, suppose,

( (
it

and
:

pf.

expect, imagine.
in 3
sing.

(, (^,
:

II. intr. to
it

seem, appear: esp. seems good, seemed good

as Att. law-term, eSo^i

ttj

decreed

named

-(($,
ov,
fcDS,

together.

ov,

) (,
:

\($)

urging on

enacted by.. but also in i pers., I seem to myself, methinks, Lat. videor mihi; methought. 2. to appear to be something, to be of repute ; 01 eivai men who are held to be of some account. 3. aor. I neut. part, used absol., and plqpf. it having been resolved, Lat.

, ,' ,
was
so

the way.

as law-term, prosecution.
aor.
I

a covered passage.
aor.
I

sing, imperat.,

, . ,, (), -5, , , . , () , 5,
|-05,

(, 5, , ()
of
pf. pass,

ivnos) horse-driving. a chasing: chase, pursuit.

resolved, Lat.
2.

pf. pass.

expectation.

, ,, (() , ()
,=

quum statutum esset ; quum statueretur.

^^,
II.

,
:

it

being

a vision, fancy. a vision, fancy. 2. an opinion,


opinion, belief: a conceit,

of

5,

ov,

more

correct

form of Siopyvios.

fancy,

6,

(sub.

7^)

, , a

dug

or cut through:

trench, canal

own

of
I

aor.

pass.

part, of

say metals
to

nerally,

, ()() ,
6,
,
,
slave.

may

he be prevailed upon.

(8,

a taming, breaking a tamer, subduer ; fem. of sq. rjpos, , a tamer, breaker.

in.

examine. good, pure, after

dual

nom. of

$.

a female slave taken in


in servile condition.

war:

ge-

Lat. probitas

8,, , ($) 8, () . 8,
any female
a, ov,

slave, Lat. ancilla.

any

(,
subj.

an opinion.

Pass, to submit to ordinances.


fut. pass,
Tjvos,

, ', , , , ^, , . ',
=
05,

, , ,
:

-5, ^,
s7-/spicion.

ccus,

()
ov,
:

(5,
aor.
1
:

good

report, credit.

aotpos) wise in one's

conceit.

f.

pf.

(8)
:

Pass., aor.

to as-

to prove, test
II. to
trial.

hence generally,
:

to prove,

approve, sanction

to

hold as

an assay, proving, examination. an assayer, examiner. , a proof, examination : approved character,


ov,
:

()
of
/fus,

Hence

6$,

ov,

slave taken in

war

hence

persons, approved, esteemed, Lat. probus, probatus : of things, worthy, excellent; also notable, considerable.

()
a

and

proof, trial.

From
:

tried, assayed, genuitie

of

05,
it

f.

(,

swing or fling about. From 6v, dark, dusky, murky. o, = KV((pas, darkness, dusk, gloom.
to
i

,
:

$, $, . Dim. beam '2, wooden

Adv.

-$, ,

really, truly.

3 sing. Ep. aor.

in impers. sense,

seemed

Ep. for

= 50^7/.

-,

= Att.

, $,

stick.
:

3 sing,

aros,

f.

, () ,
2.

posing.

that which one thinks true, Hence a resolution, decree. Att. to lay down a decree:

-5,
5, ,
f.

() -5,,$, (, $)
oos contr. ovs,

,=^5, an

or bar

a shaft.
opinion.

deceitful, treacherous.

, ,

, , now,
and
os,

,
ov,

gen.

, (, $)
crafty, deceitful,

crafty-pur-

of stealthy foot.
treacherous, wily.

between

^, , () ', (,
,
:

, , ,, , ,
,
,= =

of a small abscess, boil. to consider two ways, hesitate f. Med, to doubt, to imagine. a pestle-maker. -iTOios, 0, vKos, , a pestle.
doubt, perplexity.
two, both

mind, wily.

aor. 2 opt. of

..
:

-,, ($) ,
ov,

($)

,,
ov,

gen. ovos,
to

(, )
,

crafty of

-5, (,

or socket.

From
Adv. in two ways.

-, -5, -5,
:

deal treacherously. avKos) with long tube


avxT)v)long-necked.
tall spear.

(vos,
?,

of which

it is

the dual,

long-oared

-,

ov,

{\$, efxos) with (05, (($)

,{$

of a ship,

of persons, using long oars. prolix writing.

, {\05,

-)

178

some.

of Time, long, weari- fishing-rod or limed reed (see , the long course, bridge of the lyre. From f. to shake, stir in racing, opp. to the course of the casting a long drive about ov, Pass., with long commotion. Hence shadow; or

shaft.

) -, -5, , -, , $) -5,
iv,

$, 6,

-, (, ) -, (, ()
II. as

''5, , ,

long

Subst.,

' ,.
:

bop^os.

6$)

subtle, wily.

II.

of

,
,
5,

', ,
aros,

).

things, craftily contrived, artful.

05,nom., ,
,
pectation.
2.

^
:

4. the

to excite, agitate

Asia was in

agitation,

waving motion; and

verb. Adj. shaken.

contrivance

his

household.

room.

bricks.

house.

and

green with

) $, |-5, -, ) ) -$, , {, {, -$, ) ^, , {) ) - --5, ) $, ) -5, -, , , () , ,, , , , , (, ) , () , () , -5, , ,$) . , . $, () -'5, , () 5, , . , 5, . () . 8, () ) -5, (, , ) -5, (, ) - -5, (, () -$, -8, (, ) -5, (, )) -&5, , () -5, () ) -5, (, ) 65, --,(3,(,) ) , ()() -&8, (,)) 8-5, ") -5, -, ) $ {, () -5, -, , (, ) -5, -5, *6 ) -8, |, -, (, )
-iroios,

, , -,
,
bait for fish
:
:

s,

gen. fos, {dokos,

and

($, -5, , (, $)
ov,
ov, subtlety, craft.

crafty-minded, wily.

-5,, (, -) (, )
ov,

wily, crafty.
los,

, gen.

(-

()
pi.

of

$,

aor. 2 part, of

a notion, opinion, Lat. visum

.
.

ex-

contriving wiles.

false-speaking.

From
weaving
wiles.

a sentiment, judgment : esp. a philosophic opinion, Lat. placitum. 3. mere opinion, as opp, to knowledge. II. 4. a fancy, vision. the opinion others have of one, one's reputation, Lat. exist imatio : good report, credit, honour. 2 glory,

splendour.

treacherous.

ov,

,
f.

(from

then a piece of deceit, any ctmning craft, cunning, treachery, Lat. dolus. slaying by treachery. ov, wily-minded. S,
ov,

(, -, (, *() (,
the
gen.
ovos,

artful contrivance, subtlety.

From

judge.

contriving wiles.

Root of bfKeap) properly

,, ,

,
f,
{.
:

Hence
to

hold an opinion, think, believe,

II. to

aros,

, an

glorify, extol.

Hence

opinion

a fancy.

love of popularity.

From

ov,

e's,

(, (,

seeking popularity

mad

after glory.

Hence

],

mad

love of glory.

craft-devising.

subtlety, wiliness.

From

would-be philosopher.

ov,

{5,

wise in one's

own

crafty-minded.

to beguile, ensnare.

conceit.

to

give one the character of being so


:

counterfeit, adtdterate, disguise.

Hence
II.

and so

Pass, to have such a character.

aros,

euros, 6,

($) a small
of

6, a

trick, deceit.

fut.

of

aor.

inf

sail.

a dagger.

17,

a skin, hide.
of

aros,

, ,,

, !, ,

artful-looking.

nom.

tricktng, ensnaring.

. Dim.
(s,

pi,,

dat. sing., of

gift.

{,

small spear, dart. of a spear-shaft's

for building.

thickness.

aor. 2 inf. of

gen. of
ov,

Adv. home, homeward;

to

wooden.

own

house.

From

ov,

captive of the spear,

III.

domus, a house: also the II. a part of the house, chamber, anything that is built up;
Lat.
at

taken in war. [a]

ov,

ov,

(,

wooed by battle. taken by the spear.


slain by the

every

thirtieth

layer

of

is,

slain by the spear.

is,

{5,

fJTOs,

, ,

ruining the

spear.

ov,

Dep.

to catch birds

with reed

ov,

birdlime.

ov,

$,

$,

fem. Adj.
ov,
fv,

&065,

{^,

a thicket of reeds. of reed.

ov,

(, (,
,

spear-headed.

won

by the spear. by the spear.

spear-clashing.

won

reed-cutting.

aboimding

in reeds

a reed covered with birdlime,


ov,

spear.

reed-producing.

ov, contr.

Xeip

reeds.

,
(s,

ov,

opos,

ov,

(, (, Root (,
i.

raging with the spear. raging with the spear.


master of the

e,

wielding the spear; the right hand. of fallen


stricken by the

Ion.

Dor.

S.kos,

a reed,
3.

by the spear.

Lat. calamus, arundo.


2.

II.

anything

made

of reed:

ov,

a dart, arrow.

flute, shepherd's pipe.

spear.

bearing the brunt of war. is, V. sub


bravery in war.

-8, -8,

-, -5,
-irovos, ov,

(,
ov, ov,

irovos) toiling with the spear,

called

turia
chief
in

, , ',
from

$, 8, ,,
its

-8, $,
,
f.
;

,
in

ov,

ov,

{, (, {, (,

) ) $. {()
an
the first
:

. )
Ep.
dat.

hopCirovos

^49.

ariipavos) crowned for

shaken by battle. pierced by the spear. bold in war.


antelope, gazelle, so

slavery;

. ., ,, . , {){, 5, -, ,
6,,, 8,
(
Ep. aor.
fern,
2

179

of

of

ov, verb. Adj. of one must give.


Tjpos, 0,

to be given.

II,

$, , (, () {) , {)
ttjs upTrjs Trj

large bright eyes.

very, bondage.

a leathern bag or wallet,


to take supper.

men,

Hence

6, supper-time,

evening.

day of the feast Apafeast.

a slave, Lat, mancipium.


f.

,
:

on the eve of the

the everting meal, Lat. coena, the

*",

meal of the day, dinner or supper.


gen.

Att. poets also


Plur.

Att. poets also Sopfi

Poets also Ep, when cut

: , :, , , ^. ,
Ion.

6$, $ . .
or

$,
in Att.

to another, be subject to, to serve, obey, Lat, inservire alicui.

c.

Ion. dual

nom.

gen.

Ep. Ep.

dat,

slave.

, . , . , . $, .
dat, to be

, ,
,
,

, , ()
,f.

a giver, dispenser.

-)

. Dim.

of

5.

to

to bring into mortify the body.

Ion.

. the body of slaves, the bond-

servitude, sla-

5, ,

servile class.

$, ,

ov, or os, ov,

() ()
to

slavish, servile.
II.

a service.
:

, {$)

be a slave

generally,

a slave

fem. of

Ion. of

poet, for

down

The stem of a tree, but only timber for ships, a beam, plank,
II,

,= , {\$)
i,

slavish, servile;
e.

hence like Lat. trabs, a ship. shaft of -a spear ; hence the spear
spear
Vi
:

the

wood

or

since the spear

was held

to the

an

polishing
also

with the spear.

-5, ) -5, (, -5, -5,


guard
TO

, , -,, -. 5,, -, -, ) , -.5, -, -5 ,


es,

-5, ( -, -5, (,
left,

meant

to the right

false

reading for

,,
:

^ivos) a friend at the spear,

).
itself:

a huntingkir'

in the right hand,

hand, opp. to

daring
in

in

war.

(S, befitting a slave: low-minded, mean. , a slave, bondman, properly a born slave, opp. to (a slave taken in war). II.

. -5,
0'02,
:

-5. ) 5, ,
long-necked.

the day of slavery,


Ion.

for

ev.

Ion. for

{\$,

, )
Adv.

-$,

like

a slave's lot or

(,
life.

($,

poet, for

-5,
ally in
:

war

or a friend

made

ov, contr,

-^oOs, ovv,

as Subst.,

a maker of spears
built
v.

{, )
war.

spear-

5, $, ,,{)
as Adj.,

ov, slavish, enslaved, subject;

Comp.

more of a
ov,

slave.

slavery, slavish work.

(s,

or

(, '/) {,
is,

{\$)

enslaved.
to

of beams.

a, ov,

Comp. of

mighty

slave

op-s,^7os,(5,masc.Adj., =
ov, contr.

hastatus;

, ) , ()
f.
.

, , ()
to keep

-,-.
v.

6$, ,

warlike.

poet, also

brandishing the spear.


to

, 5, . :($. ,: , : {)
Med.
to subject to oneself.

f.

{\$)

\5.
make a slave Hence
of, en-

($,

enslaving, subjugation.
Ion. for
I

aor. 2 inf. of

attend as a body-

corpse

08,
-5,
oi
fcus,
:

$, , guard
a keepirig

guard

over.

Hence
over.

a body-guard ; and

of

for the guard;

the

guard.

ov,

{,

marching the hum of the roar of the sea.


;

spear-bearing, Lat.

the

body-guards of kings,

who

were distinguished by carrying

$, 5,

has, aor. 2 imperat. of

a spear.

ov, false reading for


77,

()

5.
II.
:

present

a bequest.

a giving. III. a portion

, , , ,
',
:

heavily, of the heavy fall of generally, to fall in battle.


to

f.

Ep. aor.

pf.

sound

005,
the

opos,
0,

{)
a

a clatterer.

any dead, heavy sound; hurtling of spears ; the sound of

*war
;

soldiers

5, ,

syncop.

ov, of pla?iks or

5,
a
gift,

Ion. for

a, ov,

-8, (,
off or distant.

Ep. dat.

(5. .
pi.

,, ,
of

multitude

the din of

Ep. plur. of beams. a dart.

kveyKfiv) Adv. a spear's throw

a dose.

180

-8, . -, ,
OS)

Ion. for Ion. for

kKvtOs) famed for the spear.


for

-|$, $,
a receptacle.

, -, -5, -,
-.
7/,

-, -5, -9, -05,


famed for
the spear.

Ion.

-^, (, - '5, , -$, (, .5, , ^, ,


the urn.
for

?. .

Ion.

= Soipeios.
ov, Ion. for
(s,

-, . , , , ()
),
$,

(, )) (, (,
Ion. for

) )

aor. 2 part, of

!.

to be

wood-cutting.

stand for spears.

case for spears.

flight.

, ,
,

plume

or aslant.

, ,) ,
Ion.

{)
ov,

bolder.
II.

reception, entertainment.

to lay

, a measure of length, a span. , ov, (^$) across, sideways,

aros, as mtich as one can grasp, a handful, truss, sheaf, Lat. vianipulus. ov, carrying

sheaves.

slayer.

locks.

ness, duty.

a drama.

, , 5$
^,
:

, () ) -5, ', ^, ,,(). . , {) $ ,, , , {, , , -, , .. , {, , , ', .. , $, . () ) , {, -, {, $) , ((: : (: -, {, . ( -, () , . , . , , , {), , , , . , , . . , 6. $. , -. ,$, $,


aor.
l

'5, , ,
aslant, with

{,

aslant.
one's

wearing

nodding plutne.

slanting, sideways.

Hence

.. . , , ^, , , {) . , . ^ '220 -^ ( , 5, , ($,
6,

which fell in pieces so as never to be drawn out of

$,

fem. of . Dim. of aor. 2 part, of

$.
to

Desiderat. of
to do.

have a mind

to do,

going

(05,

aor. l part. pass, of


ov,

{)
of
:

active

action.

Ion.

running away,

fut.

[]

Att.

fut.

aor.

I
:

pf

Att.

Dep.

to

grasp with

05, ,

hold of:

the hand,

grasp a handful of:


II.

c.

ace. rei, to take by handsful.

Pass, to turn sideways

skinned, flayed.

('/,

f.

,
,

a drachma, a coin worth 6 9|d, nearly = Roman denarius. II. an Attic weight, = about 66 gr. Avdp. (Properly as much as one can hold in the hand, cf.
obols,
i.

{) , {) $, ,
,,
,
17,

to be done. one must do. ov, vigorous, active, eflicacious. a worker : servant. ,

ov, verb. Adj. of

>,

, ()
,

active.

metath. for

verb. Adj. of

e.

^.)
:

tn collect the

corn into sheaves. a taking hold of, handling.

f.

[a]

aor. I
:

pf.
:

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

to

do, be

aor. 2 inf.

of

doing, accomplish:
to

c,

dupl. ace, ev or

aor. 2 imperat.

f.

()

to

and opt. of be going to do.

5,

fern,

aor. 2 inf.

of act. of

a she-dragon.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of


aor. 2 part.

-65,
f.

do one good or ill. a sickle, reaping-hook, scythe, [a] , ov, bearing a scythe; a scythe-armed car.

()

med. of

, {()
o,

e's,

($) sickle-shaped.

a sickle: a cttrved a sword-maker.

605, ,

Ion. for

aor. 2 of

scimitar.

ov,

ov,

o,

(^,

of a dragon.

6pirov-ovpYOs,

serpent-

poet, for

ov,

with snaky

Med.,
to

*7) -, '^: ',


aor.
i
:

to pluck, cull,

aor. 2
i

Pass., aor. i

s,

(7$)

snake-like.

aor. 2 part. act. of

enjoy.

ovTOS,

aros,

, {)
2.

a dragon : later a serpent. a deed, act, acting : a busian action represented on the stage,

ruti-away.

aor. 2 inf. of

arcs,

, {^) a
fut.

course, a race.
2 part,

bourer ^ tuorker

and aor.

of

aor. 2 inf. of

,. ,
f.

to

run away, flee.


ecu,

Ion.

away

esp.

a runaway

slave.

II.

{) From
as Adj.,

a run-

gent.

bitter

. fugitive lot, i.e. a

mouldering clod.

,,
:

, ,
Dor.

fut.

aor.

pluck for oneself,

cull,

break off, pluck: Med. gather : metaph. to possess,


to

, .=
,
,
:

Ion. for

rjpos,

Ion.

for

Typos,

Ion. for

'2, .
shrewd.

,. . , Dim.

fem.

Ion. for

Ion. for

of

(, ,

$,

{) {)
:

la-

service.

sharp, piercing,

[]

piercing, stinging, biting,

pun-

metaph. like Lat. acer, sharp, keen, Adv. -5. Hence

, sharpness, pungency

shrewdness.

tvood, thickei, brushwood.

.$, ,,,
speed, swift, fleet. abas,
(cus,

, .
$, , , () , , () 5, () $ $
,
aros,

,
,

5, , , ,
plur.

(as

if

from

. ) ,
:

; :

copse-

a bathing hib, a bath.


or os, ov,

()

and a railed , fence, railing, paling: at Athens the bar of the courts of law or the council-chamher.
aor. 2 pass. inf. of
1

rxinnmg

at full

running, whirling. a runner.

, (). . , , ,
,
Ep. aor.

$,

181

($)

of

course, race,

running : flight

, 8,

Ep. for

a fleeing, escape ; a day's running, i.e. the number two. the distance one can go in a day. 2. the length of to plunge in misery. the stadium, a course; <p(p(a9ai to be carlater Att. for gen. and dat. dual of ried out of the course. II. a place for runnitig, woe, misery, anguish : toil, pain : hard race-course : a public walk. usage, [] dewy, watery. (as if for aor. 2 opt. of f. to bedew, besprinkle. , misery. From

$, 5, , () {)

{$) (|, , {$) = ,, 5, ,

$, , ,

$,

{dpoaos)

Spoaepos.

ev, poet, for

dew-fall.

thing tender, the

dewy.

Apvds, a Dryad, a wood-nymph , whose life was bound up with that of her tree.

, -,
05, ,

0'205, , Lat. ROS, dew:


2.

ptire water: tears.

young of animals.
pf.

bedew:
s,

pass.

, . -, , , ,
,
also the time
3.

, 6,

Ep. for Adv.

/,

-,

scrapings^ parings. lengthd. opt. of

3 sing. aor. 2 of

tivice,

= $.

^.

, ,
pi.

),

ov,

{, ^) suffering woe.

Hence

part.

oak-wood;

5 -. -'5,
$,

{$, ($)

{)

dew-like, dewy.

[],,, {$) oaken;

coppice, a coppice, wood,


uivos,

oak, epith. of the

woodpecker, Lat. picus major.


is,

, -5, -5, -, -,
1.
01,

, ,=

vvp a fire of honey from a hollow oak.


:

4, , . , ', ,;. ^ ; ', ^, (:


I

of dew, metaph. ay-

sing,

and

{)

an oak-

, ov, {$,

{) an

[, except

in neut. pi.]

oak-coppice.

-) -, -, ,
{5,
or

, , {, . ,,
of a

*yvw) oak-grown. couching on


(Spus,

))
{5,

. ,, . ((()
assumed
as a collat.

5, , {) ^,
ov,
in 2 sing,

aor. 2 imperat. of

miserable.

Ep. for

,
fut.

aor. 2 inf. of

form of

, ..
Ion.

aor. 2 inf. of

Att. 2 sing, of

pres.

and imperf. declined


subj.
2

like

Att.

Ep.

Ion. 2

impf.

sing,

pi.

Ion.

aor. I

and

pf.

(or

Ep.

in Att. the double


:

augment
I.
:

is

capable, strong

enough to do, to be able to do

the

the great

II. to posse: absol., oi the powerful. pass for, to be worth, Lat. valere ; 6 ciyKos to the shekel is worth seven obols

ribs or cross-timbers

ther

new

quite ripe
iPpvs,

the tree.

, ) -65, * )
;

play.

5
ship,

built of oak.

')

the

oaken

which hold her togeto lay the keel of a

\os $, {)
avail
:
:

fcus

,:

often used

Dep.:
c.
all

to be able,

inf.

also c. ace,

things, Lat.

omnia

to signify, denote.

gen.

Ion. los

Ion.

dat.
;

strength,

to the best of one's power, Lat. pro virili beyond one's power. 2. or
3.

a force for war, forces, Lat. copiae.

OTTOS, 6,

'", ', :

kind of woodpecker. (s, ripened on the tree, is, over-ripe, decayed ; or Root of ready to fall from
a

{ps, 6)

{5,

-,
^:
pi.

Lat. vis,
etc.,

e. g.

meaning, Lat. hence a faculty, art,


of money.
f.

aor.

wound;
absol.

( ^ ',
,
:

an
pf.

over-ripe,
aor.
i

mouldy
:

olive.

f.

Ep.

Pas?.,

to tear,

scratch,

57,

ace.

p(s,

$,
II.

gen.

contr.

to tear one's

cheek; also

an oligarchy.
powerful
:

ace.

ps^.

nom. and

the

oak, sacred

Zeus. sinous pine.

any timber tree ; III. metaph. an old


(pvs,

to

the rei.

, {) ,
Ep. aor.
I

,, . ', , ,
vis.

.
(
,
From
f.

might, power, ability

4. the force
5.

a quantity, of a word,

a faculty, power
6. worth, value, as

as Logic.

{$)
of

to strengthen.

<ws,

poet, for

vaLS.
II.

power, lordship, sovereignty.

tree,

e.

wi-

thered old man.

-5,

ov,

) felling timber.

, , 5. , .
to be

to bold power or lordship, be From high in rank. a lord, master, ruler; oi , the chief men, Lat. optimates.

opos,

,=

f.

{vas)

to be

powerful.

B\ivaTt\s, ov, 0, poet, for

182
able.

',
:

ther, by

see

, -5, ) 5, -5, --, , ^, $, -, {-, ) -5, , -5, -, $, . -5, (-, -, 5) ,


see

-, -) -8, .. -, ) ) , . .. -, ) . , ,. , --, ,
,,
II.
it is

, , ,
(5)
4'
possible.

bvvaros

bvaekiva
band,

strong, mighty : powerful, of things, possible. strongly, powerfully; Adv. of


'ibvvi,

-,
.

epos,

,,

[]

(-, avijp) with ov, (-,


{-,

a bad bus-

bard

to

get rid

of.

8\>v,

Ep. for

3 sing. impf. of

ov, very disobedient.

Stivcai, Suv-g, Ion.* 2 sing, of

ov,

bard

to

Ion. 3 pi. of Ep. 2 sing. pres. subj. of


fut.

answer.

of

away, stubborn, refractory.

aor. 2 part.

nom. dual of

-8,
:

ov,

(-, (-,
ov,

bard

to turn

ill

to please,

im-

placable

Ep.

gen. and dat.

in later Att.

plur.

only in Ion. and late Att., gen.


:

dat.

happy mother of the noblest


ov,

Ion.
:

sometimes

indecl.,
;

e.

g.

Lat.
;

DUO,

twos

(is

our two and

TWO

two toge-

tivo.

-,
mis-

, . .
ol,

twelve, Lat. duo-decim.

etc.

, .
, (-,
son.

peevish, morose.

tokos) un-

{-,
or

ill

ov,
ov,

(-,

hard to govern. hard lodging. From ill for lodging. auXos) ill-suited for the flute.
sorely painful.

(S,

Dor. for

es,

(-,
ov,

Ep.

for

pi.

poet, for

borne.

insepar. Prefix,

to eZ, like our

un-

or

in un-hicky, mis-chance,
ill,

of bard, bad,
or increasing

, , , -5, -5,(-, . -5, -, -,


its

etc.,

always with a notion destroying a word's good sense


of

able

painfully.

bad

sense.

aor. 2 part,

poet, for

-, -,
f.

--.

ov,

to

ayvos) unchaste, iynpure. have bad luck in fishing.


in one's brothers.

is,

(-, ,)
Ep. gen.

ov,

unhappy

ill-blowing, stormy, ad-

verse

hearted.

quer;

) )
(-,
hard
ill,

5. (-, -5, (-, ) -, (-, -5, -8. -, (-, ) -68, -$, -5, -5, -5, -65, (-, () -8, (-, -5, -5, (-, -, -, (-, -6, , {-, (6$) -5, (-, ()
-08,
ov, gen. ovos,
ov, ov. Dor. for ov,

-, -5,

-3, -$, (-, ) -,/,, ,


ov, also os, ov,
es,

-05, ,
;

pi. for

most miserable. most direful, most horrible.


not clear, miirky. miserable in life, most miserable.

.
[d]
for

ov,

($,

{-, aKyos) very painful. ov, {-, unfeeling,

^)

recognise.

bard-

, ) -8, ) , -, -, , -5, ,
;

-5,
TO

ov,

(-,

/3^>) grievous to
to pass,
2.

be

-5, -5,
-5,

-5, (-, $) -5, (-, a)full


ov,

difficult

hard ground.

impasstrodden

of wailing.
life

ov,

making

wretched.

ill

counsel, folly.

From
soil,

ov,

ov,

{-, (-,

$)

ill-advised.

of ill

unfruitful.

ov, ill-tvedded.

{-,

ticklish, skittish.

low,

mean

birth.

From
:

fs,
17,

{-, ytvos) low-born low-minded. {-, yvu/vai) ignorance, perplexity.


difficulty

of knowing.
yvcuvai)

From
to

ov,

(-,

ov,

bard to by poet, syncop.


most miserable.

hard to catch or conbe reached by ills.

much weeping.

-, -,
ov,
<s,
:

misery: wretchedness.

))
ov,

hard

know

or

From
ill-fated.
II.

apTos,
ov,

6,

ill-ivedded.

ov,

ov,

hard

to motint.

abode.

syncop.
to

ov,

eBos) unshapely, deformed.

hard

bring back or recall.


ov,

ov,

overthrow.

look in the face.


for

-, )) -, () -5,
to distinguish or
f.

syncop.

ov,

examine.

or invade

Sup.,

) )
bringing

(-,

much wept.

hard
ill

to settle.

luck to one's

meanly clad. hard to enter most inaccessible.

to

bear
to

ov,

hard
to

to avert by

to be tifiable to bear.

sacrifice.

ov,

{-,

bard

-705, -,

-8, -5,

plicable:

ov,

(-,
ov,

-5,

ov,

(-,
ov,

Adv.

-$,
ov,

()

hard

undo, inexto

indissolubly.

ov. Dor. for

(-,

-(8.

bard

to bear.

(-, (-,

()

bard hard

pass

from, hard

to escape.

hard

to

pi. aor. 1

med. of

from.

-,

^^)

to escape

ill-starred Helen.

', -8,
rugged
:

-, , -,
-5, -6, ,
-65,

(-, ov, {-, inaccessible. ov, (-,


ov, ov,

,,

with

Lat. ex insperato, unexpectedly.

and a bowel complaint, dysentery.

() 6, , {-,
hard
to

not affable. (-, hard to de ov, {-, ceive. hard to unloose. -|05, ov, (-, Zva-\i\tyKros,ov, (-, 6^;) hard to refute. unfold ov, {-, (() hard

-5,

or explain.

-,
, -5, -5,
:

(^) () ()

. ) , ,
()
ill

bvaeXTTLs

hope, desponding.

/?. -65,
-6,
f.

unhoped for;

Med.

walk on,

hard

to invade.

evrtpov)

-, )) -5, -5, .
to take a

ov,

(-, (-,
///,

thing

Lat. aegreferre.

183
to

(()

hard to cure. be in bad case

/,

ov, (-, {-,

most mournful. of harsh sound, grating.

f.

170"^, to

be down-hearted, despond:

Med.

to be

desponding, anxious.
ov,

-5, ',(;-, $) -5, (-,(, -5,


melancholy, angry.

From
down-hearted, dispirited,

sea.

-6|<8,
aor. i

away with

-,
ov,

ov,

{-,
ov,

()
'ipis)

indtssohible.

med. imperat. of

(-,

. ()

hard

to

make

-,
;
:

ov,

))
hard
i'nvos)

to heal or cure.

dipped in the
;

ov,

(-,

hard

to ride in

stars

hard

8,s ()

-5,
-5,
:

plot against or attack secretly.


ov, very desolate.

{-, () unfavourable to love.

or expiate

most contentious, $, (-, -5, ov, (-, (^) caused by evil ex-\05, ov, (-, () hard plain. passionately lov-8, 5, , (-,

, gen. very quarrelsome, peevish.

-5,

check

strife.

to

ing, sick in love with, Lat. perdite

hardly loving, insensible to love. Ep. for 3 sing. aor.

hard

stretching one on a

, -, , () 5) ) -5, )) -5, -5, -, )


-65,
to get
:

6,

fpcws)

amans.
I

opos,

ov,

(-, () an bedfellow. hard to find out: {-,


,
ill

med. of

-5, -5, . 5. -5,


bring about, hard to
store or reestablish.
II.

) -65, )) -, ) -5,
unfit for cavalry.
the west.
ov,

ground (5, ,

a sinking or setting of the sun or

(-,

hard

to cleanse

hard

to appease, inexorable.

ov,

ov,

(~, (-, Kanvos) ov, (~,


ov,

hard to hold very smoky.

in.

restless.

(-,

effect.

ov,

(-,

ov,

(-,

means

to be despised.

ov,

(-,

) )
.
grating

hard
hard

to

to

-2|8,

hard

to get through, impervious.

(-, -|5, ov, (-, ov, (-, ov, {-, ov, (-, {-,
ov,
is,

exceeding jealous.

, -5, -5,

Ion. for

',

)
:

bard

re-

by no

hard

to seek out.

most wretched.

bard to cure. hard of bearing.


of death,
:

$)

-5, -,
5,

to lay asleep)

hard bed : hard, painful, uneasy

) ^ : , , -5,
ov, shrill-screaming,
is,

3 sing. aor. 2 of

(-, 5) full of care, painful. past remedy. ov, (-, (-, poet, es: ace.
:

harsh.

of men, hard-hearted, unfeeling. ov, unlit by the sun, stmless, without the
light of day.

-5,

quarrelsome, contentious.
(s,

hear

-,, () -5, -8, -, ) -, , 0, -5,


, (-,
, ,
ov,
of, hateful.
is,
f.

contented, annoyed.

an unlucky day.
ill

{-, ai/e^ios) with

winds, stormy. -fpis, very older form of


:

bend;

ill-sounding hatefd to (-, {-, OaXiros) hard to warm


:

, , , )) , -5, -, )
,
ov, unlucky.

injurious

infamous, shameful.

Hence

ingloriousness, dishonour: an ill name. ingloriously. Adv. of

poet, for
f.

5. (5)
ov,

to be peevish, dis-

17,

-KoiTOS, ov,
ov,

(3) (-, ($, {$,


ov,

peevishness, discontent.
ill-cemented.

bard

to

an

intricate flourish in

chilly.

bed uneasy.

death.
death.

-,
-$,

ov,

II.

is,

(~, ()
act.

a lingering death. From dying bard, strtiggling with Jood tented. bringing a painfd death. having died a hard
to die

-8,

-5,

ov,

(-,

()

-5,

ill to

look on.

eyfiv to be peevish.
ov,

ov, godless,

ungodly.

, -5,
bard
II.

(-,

to

please,

maktng one s
with

bard
:

to satisfy

fretful,

peevish,

discon-

of things, harassing

unpleasant.

ov, with ill-formed

Adv. of

5,

(-,

womb.
;

peevishly

65

hard

io be borne.

184

$ -.8,
stormy
sea.
f.

(-, ment. -KptTOs, ov, (-,


ov,
ov,

-5,

to determine, doubtfid.

^ , ) ()
17,

Zvanap^vvos
affected, disaffected.

had temperament.

From

of bad tempera:

Adv.

to be in doubt.

(, (-, -5, , 08) -65, (-, '/)


to be stone

(-,

on.

-5, ,(-,\$)
II.

-5,
II.
f.

ov,

ov,

ov,

(-,

misdirected, misguided.

)
deaf
ill

)
hard

to discern

hard

-$,

doubt/idly

-5, -5, {-, - -5, (~,


ov,
to

of or from the

with.

From

stone deaf.

obscure, enigmatical.
77,

or

hard to tell. hard to reck-

to bear.

-,
cult.

-\%, ,(-,) , , () (-,


to be
(s,
II. act.
f.

hardfor the neck, hard impatient : Adv. impatiently. hard to loose, indissoluble.

-,

and

slow at learning.

From

(From

to fight

unconquerable

Adj. with particip. form.

will, hostile

) -65,
ill-affected,

, ,($) , ((5)
-5,
is,

,
;

-, -5,
:

-, , (-,
verb.
ov,

slow at learning, dull to be slow of leariiing.

an unholy fight with.

(-,

Hence Adj. one must struggle hard. hard to fight with,


to bear ill-will.
ill-will,

generally, hard, difficult.

) )
From

hard

to learn, diffi:

Adv. -$,
vain
;

tofight in

insufferable.

in one's train.

enmity.

bearing

ill-will, hostile :

masc.
ill-

($ enemies.

{-,

ill-affected,

bearing

to take in

hand
Dor.

setting, esp. of the

ToXai.

-, -5,
t,

,
or
ov,
f.

ov,

{-,
:

manage

,
;

() = 5,
in
pi,,

hard

()
to conquer.

hard

sinking,

sun
los,

mostly

opp. to ava-

wrath.

mother.

-5, , ) 5. (-, -5, (-, -,

badness ofform, ugliness. From ov, misshapen, ugly. ov, not favoured by the Muses, unmusical.
ov,

stood.

-$, {-, {-, -5, (-, ) -5, (-, ) ', , {$) {)

, -,
f.

,
-,
17,

gen.

savage, wrathful.
visited by

(-,
,

)
=

rank.

driven on by a too heavy favourable wind, prospering unhappily. f. to suffer a hard fate, be in afflicov,
I

epos,

a cruel mother, not a true


to be at loss.

ov,

ov,

)
From

tion.

From

ing.

quite at a loss.

with,

-5, ,,

hard fate.

ov, ill-fated, ill-starred.

) )
:

with.

-8.

generally, hard, difficult.


ov,

code of laws.

, ,

ov,

hard to wash out or off. parable. hard to be under-

persuade, stubborn.
soothe or assuage.

to be ill-affected.

dislike, ill-will.

lawlessness

a bad constitution, bad

-5,

From
ov, lawless, unrighteous.

move

-, -,
-|35,
-'5,
ov,

-45,

-,

-, ) -5,
II. to

, -5, ,, -,
-opvis,
6,

-5, -5, $, {, -05, , (-, -5,, {-, )


ov, with
a, ov,
ill

8, -5, -8,
II.

) ) ) ) , . -, . ) -, -, -, ) ) ) , . -5, -5,
ov,

-8,
marry.

contr. -vovs,

ovv,

ill-disposed,

ill-

ov, not really a return.

disagreeable

-||35, (-, -8, {-,


ov, ov,

ov,

ill-wedded.

hard

to

deal

hard to understand,

From

ov,

ov,

{%,
:

rugged

-5, ,
steep.

ov,

hard

to pass, scarce passable.

to

be sad, anxious

and

' alas

Med.

to

!,

as

-5, -5,

ov,

(-, (-, ov, [-,


ov,

from bad to dwell in. with a bad path. fut. hard to bear,

.)

be afraid.

fut.

med. of

ov, tempestuous.

ov, with

an

(-, (-, ov, (-, ov, (-, 6)


ov,
ov,

) ) ^)

ill

company, bringing
scarce-seeing.

evils

hard

^$.
II. act.

to see.

quick to anger.

bad anchorage.

gales that keep ships at anchor.


opvis)

an

smell, rankness.

boding
dusky.

ill.

From

ov,

bad for

scent.

{-,

ill-smelling, stinking,

be impatient, Lat. aegreferre.

fs,

II.

impatient of sufferhardly feeling, impassive.


ov,

(-,

{,

hard

to conquer.
ov,

) )
hard

From

hard

to wrestle

(-,

II.

hardly helping

cs,

(-,

{-, (-,

ov,

ov,

ov,

{-, (-,

by prayer, inexorable.

(-,

) ,) -) ) ,
()

hard

to

struggle
:

ofieself, helpless

Adv.
with:

to ivrestle

incom-

hard
hard

to

to

hard

to

ill-mated.

console or appease.

cf.

pass.

-,
Aivonapis.

-, -,
-,
c's,

ov,

(-,

an unhappy maiden.
o,

tdos,

ill-omened, ill-starred Paris

ov,

(-,
:

-'5,

self-willed, stubborn

-5,

(-, ill-trained. ov, (-,


Adv.,
ov,

stubborn, disobedient.
incredulous.

-65,
stormy
:

(;-,

come near.

-5, and -5,


tion, grievous.

-05,

ov,

ihrough.

out ill, grievous, wiih difficulty.


evil.

From

of breath, breathless.
ifvoal

with.

take by siege.

bringing

s,

palatable.

approach, scarce accessible.

, ) . -5, ) -, ) , ) -, -, -, ) -, -, ) , , , ) -, ^) -, ) -5, ) -5, ) -, ) ) -, ) -5, ) - , ( , , ) ) )) , $. -, , ) -|, -, ) -, )) , ) -,


metaph. rude, discourteous. is, irevOus) bringing sore

ov,

(-, [-,

) -5, -5, -, ) -5, ) ) () ) $ ', ) , ) -, ) ,


:

bvaTTapiiyopoi
bard

hv^.
hard
to

185

ov,

{-,

approach)

approach, difficidt of access. ov, hard to gei ai.


ov,

{-,
ill

fut.

of

hard

to deal or

bear with, morose.

pass by)

hard

to

ov,
:

hardly obeying,
to

to

hard

persuade, to be

^')

dangerous

to

From

-'5, (-, -73,{-,(-, -5, , ,


ill

{-,
ov,

f.

of

to look

on

of

aspecl.

hard

approach.

ov,

of ill aspect. piyos) unable to bear cold. impiety : a charge of impiety : and
to be

ov,

f.

impious

to act impiously.

hard

to setid

away.

is,

of the sea, rough

(-,

-irepdTOS,

ov,

(-,

-'8,

is,

{(-,* Root of
difficuli.

Adv.

))
hard
squalid.

-5,
:

poet, for
ov,
:

(-, ioa) ungodly, impious. via. {-, hard to save, ruined,

afflic-

Lat. perdiius

-5,

pass

falling

conjecture

-8, $.
ov,

ihe rogues.

aiva, av, very wicked, mosi miserable. ov. Dor. for

Ion. -<ys,

-5,

dark and

children.

ov,

(-, av)full of grievous


wandering
difficidty

-5,

is,

(-, hard ov, (-, Tiicvov) unhappy in one's {-, ill-pleasing, displeasriddlitig.

ing.

(s,

ov,

(-, ^vos) {-,


{-,

ov, wretched,

unhappy, unforiunaie.

II.

Ion.

-, ,
-,

in misery.

like Lat. miser, wreiched,profligaie. (Deriv. uncertain.)


ov, gen. ovos,

of sailing.

(-,

suffer-

-5,

ing

evil,

wretched.
ov,

ov,

bad for

sailing,

ov,

= noos.

-65, is, {-,


u,
f.

-5,,

difficulty

o',contr.

of breathing. ovv
II. utifit to

,{-,)
breathe.

From

scant
III.

-TOKOs, ov,
f.

contrary winds.
ov,

{-,

hard

to

war

of a horse, hard-mouthed.
ov,

-65,
toil

-5, -5,

-, {-, (() -,
(-,

hard to endure. {pva~,T0K(vs) an unhappy parent. to have a hard labour. From bringingforthwilh pain. to speak evil of. From
evil-speaking.
II.

ov,

ov,

unlucky in war.
ov,

{~,

hard

to

{-, iv) ov, {-, ov, (-,


ov,

lamentable.

bard to guess. hard to hit

upon.

is,

{-, ov, (-,


ov,

toilsome.

bard-earned.

-|5,
f.

-65,
to be ufilucky,

ov,

{v-,p(a)fed on borridfood.

{-,

and

trouble.

stubborn, unmanageable.
ov,

Adv.

-Xois,

bard to turn awkwardly.

-5,
,

-irovos, ov, toilsome, wearisome.

(-, pi)hard to iurn or direct:


:

{<-,

bard

to pass.

stubborn,

wayward.

difficulty

of passing.

From

-8,

-Tropos, ov,

hard

to pass, scarce passable.

17^0;

pf.

($)
Hence

ov, unlucky, ill-starred.

Adv.

miserably.

-005,

ov,

(-,

hard

drink, un-

Adv.

(-, , (-, ov, (-, (-, ov, (-,


f.

to fare

ill.

ill

success,

ill

luck.

hard

hard

to sell.

is,

base, unseemly,

hard

to

able, horrible, Lat. infandus.


f,

, -5, {-, -. , -75, (-, -8. (-, -5, {5)


aTos,
is,

unhappy: oi

things, to fail.

a mischance, a failure. unlucky, unfortunate.


fortune.

Hence
ill

luck,

ill

ov,

fut.

of

to

endure. Dor. for


ov,

hard
fo

tell,

unsrpeah

jjacu,

%peak evil words

186
esp.

blaspheme, slander.
lamentations.
ing.

grieved, Lat. aegre ferre


ov,

ftd, melancholy. ov,

Adv., heavy insurer able, grievous : II. to be intolerable. with difficulty, slow of motion. Adv. of foolishly.

ive,

sorrowful.
senseless.

or keep.

to

aegre ferre: to be discontented, displeased. to make a thing hard, to make difficulties; (aor. I part.) vexatious words II. annoyance, , difficulty.

, -, , , ^ -,
-'5, opc,
II.
f.

-8,
-8,
:

words of ill omen. Hence , evil language


ov,

II. trans, to

^
speak
ill
ill,

h'bvo^.
,

ill of,

(-,

slanderous

(S,

<,

(-,

()
;

) )
:
:

esp.

words of
of
ill

omen,

keep a troublesome, painful watch. ov, unseasonable.

-, -5,
, , '
ov,

f.

Dep.

(-,

2 pi. aor. 2 imperat.

omen, bod-

evil.

Ion. for

,
:

() a
fut.

) .
of
diver.

(-, wpos)

to

two.

hateful.
to

bear

to

be

Med.,
I

to be discontefited.

Hence

^,,,
(-,

hard

to bear.
ill

imperat.

-, -5,
-5,

anxiety, care.

ov, gen. ovos,

II. ill-disposed,

,)
(-,
to keep off.

suited to the lyre, mourn-

hard

{-,^) moving
From
heavy in heart,
III.

to bear, oppress-

5
to
II.

with the Med. the aor.


aor. 2
vs, v,

, (, , (. ';
:

or

impf.
part,

with Ep.

dual

imperat.

or

inf.

ov,

(-,

II.

hard

-,
(,
2.

(-, aros, , (-,


ov,
ov,

))

)
to

. Causal in fut. and aor. , / // clothes on another. II. intr. in all other tenses of Act., and in Med.: i. of clothes, to put them o?i oneself, put on ; metaph., d ye if thou wilt not put on strength. 2. of places, to enter, viake
one's

,,
part,
;

^ ;, ( ,
[]
: :

aor.

act.

fut.

and 3 and

sing,

^,
in

[]

aor.

used

pres.

sense

pf. act.

agree in sense,

[],

(,
:

pi.

'^, 6,
opt.
:

subj.

pf.

6J,

hostile.

way

into

;
;

the lap of ocean

hard

watch

plunge

into the fight

among

the suitors.

very wintry, stormy. a thing bard

-5, , ) (-,
subdue, a hard conquest.
fut.

to

hard to subdue. bear with a bad grace, Lat.

/ -, -5, , (, .
yvia
k

^
:

go in 3. to come over or upon; weariness cafue upon his limbs madness cajne ov^r him. 4.
to

^$ $
:

to sink into
to

and

absol. to sink in

to dive

to set,

of the sun and

stars.

ol, at,

poet, for

ov,

beeves.

and
trojible.
II.

twelve courses.
old.

peevish, ill-tempered

^) hard annoying, unpleasant, troublesome. Adv.,


f's,

From

annoyed.

as (from Xas) troublesome, dangerous, fearftd. 17, scanty, shabby clothing.


ov,

convenient

6'-5, ( ) , { $. , )^' -8, , , ) -5, . -5, . -, ) -, (, -, )


of persons, peevishness, ill-temper, moroseness. (hvo-,
ov,

6-$, (, -5, (, )
ov,

Povs) worth twelve

manage.
2.

tjvelve parts.

1(

of persons, to be

-, ,
ol, al,
;

running

os,

(, )
days old.
ov,
vieasjires.

twelve months

divided into

ov, twelve

ov, poet, for

-,

from

4-

holding two-and-twenty

-5,
:

From

ov,

(-,

shabbily clad.

ov, ill-supplied with food.


ov,

twenty-two cubits long. apocopate form for and ace. Also as plur. for
aor. 2 subj.

(-,

hard

to use, in-

intractable.

, (-,

-8,
f.

fs,

pangs.

From

, ,
ov,

(-, ov, (-,


to

$)

difficidt

ground.

,,. , $, , (, ) -, , '/)
of
ov,

ill-stnelling.

times

causing

grievous

doubled twelve times.

beat

-5,

difficulty,

bearing an ill name, but, bearing a name of ill omen, such as Ai'as. f. to put a person out of countenance, to be importunate : Pass, to be ashamed,

-5,
-,

a hard customer.

(-, ov, (-,


,

, (-, )

) )
down

the price, cheapen.

long.

one

who buys with

shy, timid.

, -, -,

-,, (, ) -$, (,
ov,
(s,

Adv.
ov,
ov,

(, (, $)
only in nom.

twelve, Lat. duodeciin.

bent twelve

the post that has been

a leader of twelve.

twelve

palms

^-^, (, -5, 5, (() -$,

ov, conqueror in twelve contests.

(tos) of twelve years

ov, 6, twelve years old.

twelve times.

ov, with twelve springs.

((, (,

) )

of twelve threads. of twelve months.

twelve arts.

so long ago.

states.

number of twelve, a dozen.


ov, twelve-oared.
ov,

pieces of leather.

TO

-,

-, 5,

, ^-.$,
t,

6-,

-, -, 6-$,
ahos,

-.5, , (
-$, -,
,
gen.
ov, 6,
6,

with twelve children. Adv. twelve times long ago, i.e. ever
twelve cubits long.
los,

) , () . , , , {)
bbarj\avos
knowing

-.

187

sent, to take as

one

formed of

twelve united

(()

5-$.
the

Adv. with allusion to the Dorians.

number twelve

ness to bribery.

, {) . {) ,
Dor. for
{.

Adv. in Dorian fashion.

a bribe

Pass,

to accept as

to

a prehave a bribe given

c. ace. to

receive as a bribe.

$, , a

Hence
in bribery fashion,
bribes,

bribe.

bribes.

made of twelve

different coloured

<5, , , (() ) {,
ov, ov, ov,

on the twelfth day.


the twelfth.

From

of twelve tribes

fern.

Dodona, a town in Thesprotia, the seat of a very ancient oracle of Jupiter. Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of Ep, for aor. 2 opt. of aor. I of Ep. for Dor. for II. a oTos a house, dwelling. III. a house, part of the house, a chamber, room. household. Dim. of

belonging
house

used as Adv., as a free undeservedly, in vain.


f.
:

give, present

. . , , . . , . , , , , . , , {, ) -, , ,. , , . , , ,.{, ){) , ,. . , {) 5, 5, , {). . -, {) , , ,^, . . , , . , |, , , , , , (, , , ,


-5, 8, .
,
ov, 6,

, ,
-8,
|,
f.

the twelve tribes of Israel.

(,

eros) twelve years old;

(()

ov,

fern, -itis,

$,

of,

a giver of presents. : a votive offering to a god II. gifts of or from the gods. the breadth of the hand, the palm. ov, devouring gifts, greedy of presents. to bring presents or bribes. From bringing presents ov, hence tributary. Dor. for only in nom. 17, Lat. dos, = Desiderat. of to be ready to give. Ep. fut. inf. of 3 pi. aor. 2 of ov, giving oneself up to justice, abiding by a sentence. fut. of Dor. for fut. act. part, of Typos, , a giver.
ov, o,

-8, {, -5, {, , () -5, {, '() ^, (.,{, 4) -$, s, ,


ov,

gift,

) )

a taking of

open-

taking presents or

present

,
ov,
f.

-,

to the

and home.

and Dor. for Ep. for


Ion.

,
f.

bouse or household.

to

ruin

to receive presents.

From

gift, present

ace.

as

to house.

Adv., as a free gift, freely, like


opos,

Dep.,
I

{()

[]

to build.

, -

Ep. for

aor. 2 subj. of

pi. aor. 2 subj.

-,

17,

gift, present

f.

of Ace.

g ft, freely,
From

Lat. gratis

hence
:

be appeased by gifts.
f.

Dorians.

(AcDpos) to Dor. f. 2. to speak Doric Greek. tate the Dorians. to dress like a Dorian girl.
:

Dorian.
(sub.

fem. Adj. Dorian: 7^) the Dorian land, i. e. Peloponnesus. (sub. Koms) a Dorian knife used at sacrifices.

, ,() , -. , $, ,
or
:

Dep.,

to

to present

aros,

one with, Lat. dono. Hence that which is given, a gift. open to gifts or presents, to
II. freely

called t

the

fifth letter

given.
in plur.

ews, 6,

(AcDpos) a Dorian

the

^6 = 5000. archonship of Euclides (B. C. 403) the from the Samian alphabet to reAthenians adopted present long e, the Gramm. introduced the name of t was one way 6 without the aspirate, because

bet

as

numeral e'^TTcVre and

(5,

of the Gr. alpha-

When

in the

imi3.

,
clitic.

, and $, , ($)
,
Dor.
inf.

ov,

(5)

Doric,
I.

of

2.

,,

of writing the rough breathing. and plur. , him-, her-, or it-self Lat. se, ace. sing, reflexive Pron. of 3rd pers., without nominat., and always enclitic. A rarer Ep. form is , never enII.

without reflexive sense,

Lat. sui. See him, her, it. Lat. vab! Id, exclam. of wonder or displeasure ed, for fia, 3 sing, impf of sum. 1 sing. impf. of is, Ion. for

for

',

.(

188
lengthd. Ep. iaav, lengthd. Ep. pf. of
iq,,

-.
^,
inf.

(,

'^
pf.,

3 sing. pres. of of

(.

[],

aor. 2 pass,

cdSa, pf. of aSov, aor. 2 oi

(
,

^.

with pass, sense. of

//.

vlv.
sing. aor. 2 pass,

or

[], 3

of

[],

["], aor.

Conj. (properly ct aV), if haply, if so be that, in case that, followed by Subjunctive, whereas ft is followed by Indie, and Optat. Homer uses for it it K the Att. contract it into or and aV. II.
:

, .
thing to another.

let

'.

. . ,, ., (, ).. , -5,
, ', ,
Ep. for
krjoiv,

alone.

III.

Med., kaaOai
gen.
pi.

to

give up a

of

k!js.

aor. 2 of

Ep. for

'4,

pi.

aor. 2 of
I

aor.

act.

and

pass, of

aor.

of

to

with Verbs of seeing and inquiring, it answers to Lat. an, if, whether ; hav ip see if or whether it be enough. III. kau even if, granting that; kav if not, except, unless ; kav if perhaps IV. after relat. Pronouns and Particles kav not. stands for av hs kav whosoever ; kav wheresoever ; but only in very late writers.
;

^
;

of every month.

Idvov, TO, V, sq. idvos, ting on or wearing

eavas wear. U. as Subst., kavov (sub. or TO, a rich state-robe. for aor. l of idpos, TO Ep. tap, (iapos contr. ^pos: Lat. VER, spring; eapos viov in early spring ; metaph. of anything early or fresh, the prime ox first bloom of a thing 'yivioxv the first down

$
chin.

, (') used
and

of

all

things

t for

put-

generally, fine, light tin beat out thin and made fit for
so,

*, ,
|
on the

-.
;

( ),
,

-05,
{.

('apivos Ep. elapivos Att. Lat. vernus, of qt belonging to spring.

,
(,
-,
,

ov, {tap,

Att.

-,
as, Ep. for

), ,
{)
to

'

plucked in sprifig. pass the spring.

pass, of
:

S, (cap,

$,
I

2 sing. impf. of

. ,(, . ,
Ep. aor. Ep. for of
Ion. for
Ion. for

k.
3

)(
pi.

{eap)

spring-mo'tured.

sum.

3 plur. of impf. of

of

Ep. for 2 pi. impf. of sum. idrtos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of to be suffered
he let alone.

^k. ^. ( k,
etc.;

sum.

OTO, Ion. for


Att. contr.

-, , ,
, ',
Ep. for
contr.
:

Pron. of 3rd pers., of himself herself itself


in gen., dat.,

,
fut.

?^,
pi.

3
:

pi.

impf o{

kavTwv,

etc.

(c, q.v.,
,

)
Ion.
i
:

.),
:

to

(, , (^, (.
(sub.
see

Reflexive
etc.,

etc.;

and ace.
koj,

,
f.

sing.
, sing. aor. I pass,

augm.
pf.

(.

'
:

4W

of

Ep.

uw
[a]

impf. tW, Ep. without


aor.
f'idaa,

.
:

used

, ,,. , ", . , . , , . . , . .. . , ., (, . , , .. , . , , . . . , , , , . ,
(8,
seventy-six.

, $, , , -,
whom
ov,

,,

[d], aor. I

and

of

epith. of Apollo,

the Spartans offered sacrifices on the seventh

{%$) on 5, , a number of
a, ov,
ot, ai,

the seventh day.

(),

ov,

{') , () ()

seven.

the seventh.
indecl. seventy.

the seventh.

II.

/3-

the seventh

day of the month.


plqpf. act.

plqpf of
ov,

and pass, of

)8;.

of ebony.

From

the ebotiy-tree, ebony.

aor. 2 of
aor.
I

of

causal aor.

of

Ep. for kfi-qoaTo, aor.


aor. I

J med. of med. and pass, of

(, (-,

aor. I pass,

of

aor. 2 of

(, (,

2 sing. aor. i of

Aeol. and Ep. for


pf.

pi. aor. 2

of

aor.

and

of

pf.

of

;3;.

aor. 2 pass, of

aor. l pass, of

Ep. aor. 2 pass, of


i i

aor.

aor.

of of

but

of

aor.

act.

and

pass,

of

Pass.,
let,

med.

in pass, sense,

To

stffer, allow,

permit
II.

pf with notion of
be; Oeos

koa

Ep.

,. , , . . . , ,. , .
:

02, $),
[],
aor.
I

aor.

and impf. of

a Hebretv
the

5,

fern.

Adj.

Adv. in

Hebrew dialect. Hence the Hebrew tongue.


aor. I act.

and pass, of

aor. 2 pass, of
aor.
I

carelessness, to leave alone.


let

to let go, let alone,

be: heed not.

2.

to let alone, let

'

Other he will

let alone,

kaaei he will give one thing, the i. e. not give; kav to

. .. ,, , .
, , <,
of aor. 1 of aor. 2 of
aor.
i

act.

and

pass,

of

[y].

act.

and

pass, of

aor. 2 of

(,

aor.

act.

aor.

act.

and pass, of and pass, of

, , -5,
yeuvios.

contr. for

ov, also

(, , . )
aor.
I

of

.
:

189
Adv. hard
by, near.
II.

(77t;s)

of

-05,
II.

ov, (kv,

in or

of Time, nigh at hand.

the land, native.

of property, in land, conor beneath the earth, like

-)05,

ov,

{kyyv) giving

surety or bail.

II.

sisting of land.

III. in

as Subst.,

subj. of 3 1 aor. causal sense, to engender or breed in.

,, .,-, ,
pf,

-, Ep.

o(

^^^.
of of

pf. pass, pf. pass,

-,
-5,

see

(/. 77;.
:

^'^^.

*^'^

in

From mocker, scorner. f. [a] for the tenses, v. laugh at, inock at one : absol. to mock, jeer. (s, (cj/, yivos) in-horn, native, innate, naII. tural ; eyyevHS gods of the race or country. 6orn of the same race, kindred.

, ,
-,

a surety. Adv. I. of Place, near, nigh at hand, absol. or c. gen. II. of Time, nigh at hand. III. of Numbers, nearly. IV. coming near, like, akin to. Comp. kyyiojv, ov, and 771;T(pos, a, ov Adv. nearer : Sup. tyyiaros and kyyvTaros Adv. eyyiara and kyyvrara, as near as possible : see kyyiwv.
;

'2,

= kyyvs,

kyyp,

see eyyaios.

-5,
;

a?igle

-,
:

yvoa
grow

-, -^^ -,
fut. fut.
(j/,
:

[a], to
:

grow

old in a place.
in,

for the tenses, v. yi-

yyvoai)
take
II. to

in

to

Dep. to be produced place, happen, arise in,


:

, , , , ,, , ',
kv causal aor.
I

ov, {kv, yojvia) aftgular,for?ning

a right kyywvioi stones cut square. Ep. for aor. 1 of

? (,
:

3 sing. impf. of plqpf. of ykyojva.

77;

see yky(uva.

.
:

impf. of 77a;i'ea;

of 3

and

see yyva. yevoa, to beget. sing, plqpf. of yyvoa.

fut. kyfptiJ

aor. ifjyiipa
pi.

Pass., aor. l

or

y(pa
rjyopa

^,ykpv

Ep. 3

for Ep. aor. 2


I.

and

pf.

pf kyi)yipKa (yepOtv pf. 717med., see typfro, kyp: :

among.
yiyverai,

intervene, pass,

intrans. to

, , -. ,
it is
f.

allowed, like

(.

III.

7-

Act. to awaken, wake up, rouse, stir metaph. to rouse, stir up. 2. to raise from the
:

(^kyyvs) to bring near.

II.

mostly

dead.

3. to raise, erect a building.

II.

Med.
keep

draw

nigh, be at hand.

Ion.

ov,

and in later Gr. Comp., and

eyyvs.

-, , -,
f.

5, ,

for

kyyyvoa
ov,

Sup. of

and Pass, to wake, watch : be awake. by passion, etc.

{kv, f to strike out with the tongue, to he always talking of. 6, {kv, yovos) a grandson : descendant. xpw. for the tenses, v. ypacpw: i. to mark in or on : to paint or write on : Med. and Pass.

y\) --, , -5, -,


(^ev,

(ev, y\v/cvs) to

have a sweet

to ctU in, carve.

,)
taste.

yvoa.

, ,
(,
:

Ep. and Dor. aor. I of syncop. for kytvero, 3 sing. aor. 2 of 7*aor.
i 1

,
of
ov,

rise

up from
2. to

sleep

in aor. to

rouse oneself, be excited

7(.

-, $,
iyipQiis, aor.
stirring.

y(pa.
b,

to

have

ivritten

on

kyyeypavos
down
:

having

it

writenter

spectators.

-,

part. pass, of kyi'ipw.

{ky(p, y(\s)

ten on, as in Virgil, inscripti nomina.


in the public register, to set

II. to

-^^,
:

also to indict.
:

aXov)

to

f. Ep. aor. i kyyvaXi^a {kv, yvput into one's hands, grant in full, give
:

to one's charge.

, yva
:

impf
:

r'lyyvcov
:

pf.

^yyva
(this

is

fut.

kyyv
I

aor. I
:

/pf.

Pass., aor.

yyvr}v

, -,
,
(ojs,

{kyp,

-5,
{kyf'ipw,

ov, {kyipw)

)
:

laughter-

exciting the
fern,

Dor. for

-$,

kytpci-

battle-stirring.

vTTvos sleep frotn

,
fs,

waking, easily waked ; kytpwhich one wakes. {kyupw) a waking, exciting.

r,yyvqyiai

Verb

often treated as a compd.,

and the forms given


:

kyyeyvbut it is derived from kyyv, and these forms are erroneous) to hand over as a pledge, to plight, betroth: to engage, promise, answer: Med. to pledge or plight oneself, to give a pledge Pass, to he plighted or betrothed : to accept as plighted husband or wife. , (kv, yviov or yva\ov) a ptctting a pledge in one's hand : hence generally, surety, security, hail. , {kyyvaw) one who gives bail or security, a surety. {kyyvaw) plighted, betrothed. , iyyvQtv, Adv. (eyyvs) from nigh at hand, hard by, near. II. of Time, nigh at hand.
as

kvyvv,

kvya,

, '.
aor.

{ky,

<paos) light-awakening.
busily.

Adv. {kyep) wakefully,


Ion. for

pass, of

-,

, 08, .

Ofie's seat in

, ,y. -^, -,
, ,
I

', , ,
ky(p.
of
aor.
I

kyypvot
pf. act.

pi. plqpf.

and

pass,

of

ky('.

yae.

3 sing. aor. 2 of yr^paoKoi. aor. I of

-[,
:

oi

ypv.

f.

to fit in.

f.

Dep.

to sit or take

-, {kya) '-, , -,
ov,

05,

to

encamp
to

in a place.

Dep. f

to

suborned. pass one's youth in. sit in or on, lie in ambush,


to set

[],

up

in.

190
intr. to sit in

4 -^,
in.
II.
;

-,, -, , -,
or
f.

4-,

f.

pf.

be placed or established in.


f.

^
upon
f.
:

Att.

to seat in or

upon.

to take one's seat on.

(- -^. ,
II.

and holding fast

to let

down

into,

Med. and

Pass.,
;

with aor.

plqpf.

^^
to

send

in.

place

or

set

2 act.

eyna- fix
:

to

Med.

4-,
to

Att.

tcD,

to

bring into harbour

run

into harbour.
f.

Att.

tcD,

to riot to excess in a

to

thing.

cY-Kaivia,
dedication.

(2|, ,

, Hence
f.

(kv, Kaivos)

a feast of renovation or

(-,
in.

f.

-,

to renovate, dedicate, consecrate. to

burn or heat
:

make afire

-,

in.
fut.

('/
:

pf.

purpose of accusing, to accuse, indict ; kyKaXeiv to bring a charge of murder against one of actions, to blame, censure. Pass, to pride oneself in a thing.
II. to

summon for

the

^
in.

II. to

-, -, -, ^ /^
f.

break out among. upon.


f.

-, -, 6-, -, -, --^, -, , -, -^, -, ,


: f.

($,

a catching , a being caught in a place.


to

{kyaa.av)
mix up
in.

f.

to thrust firmly into to fall in or

to

in.

f.

upon.

f.

to interweave, entwine.
in.

f.

to

sew
II.

to fall

upon

of epidemics,

trans, to hurl

down

to

slaughter

in.
:

f.

It)

belt in his art,

to call

Hence

an ornament, decoration. 6, a wrapping up.


f.

-^, ^,
($, -,
f. f.

%, 6,

of
that of which one
is

proud:

, kyaa. -, -,
f
2. to

-, kyaaky. 6, -^, kyaKv. , kyaayv. ,


i.

]
it

to

put in or upon

Med.,

e.

wrought

he included the swordby his art.

,
also

f.

to p07ir in besides.

aor. 2 pass, of
aor. 2 of

i of Ep. for kyKaTadov, 2 sing, imperat., and for kyKaTiOiTo, 3 sing, ind., aor. 2 med.

aor.

f.

From
wrap up
:

\,

to veil in

to

Med.

6-, ,
to
f.

<,

to scoff at.

dwell

in.

to

to hide oneself, esp. one's face:

perat.

in or with a thing.
pf.

-, -, -, :
iy

-', , ,(Formed
to

to lie in, hence to be ashamed. to be wrapped in. II. to press upon, urge, imbend in. f. to pour gurgling in ; aor. I im- portune, attack : to be vehement against : to press one kyKava^ov. hard. 1. to be devoted to. from the sound.) only in pf pass, part., kyapv Dep. {kv, to make a sound

-,

immure. Pass, with fut. med.


build
in,

-,

build

on

spot,

) -^:

-,

with shorn head.

to gulp in greedily,

to

to

-5, -, , , -, , , -,
ov,
f.

snap up,

bolt.

containing fruit

fruitful, prolific.
II.

ov, cross, transverse, oblique.


to persevere or persist in.
III. absol. to
:

await steadfastly.
to

lie

, -, -,
Pass, to lie
c-y

--, -, -, -, -, -,
go down
{.

(kv) the entrails, bowels


into
:

to
:

put oneself

f.

old in. to bind fast in, involve in.


to
into.

[]

to creep
f.

down
med.

to associate with, adapt.

aor. 2

opt. of
:

to^

-, -, '-',
to

-. -,
down
down and
catch

Pass, to lie in

to lie
to

to lay

or

down or put go to bed in.

, kyoa. ^. -, $, , (kycv) , ky. 5, -, , -|, , ('/. , -6, {\\.'( ^)


pf. pass,
pf.

, ], ,

6, ,

pf

pass, of

pf.

of pf of
Att.

ky. kyaK(.
pf
of
pass,

kya.

pass, of

kyei. kyKv.
of

hold out.
dat.

of

pf

in.

or

an

grow

encouragement, cheer, huzzah.


ov,
{.

to

urged on, bidden, ordered. urge on, cheer on.


to

From

goad

to inoculate, ingraft.

down.

Y-KVTpis, ihos,
in,

(kv,

bed in a place:

)
on.

II.

of plants,

a sting

a spur.
;

Pass, with fut.

med.

-,

sleep in.

f. to beat in ; kyKaraKpoveiv tread a ?neasure or dance among.

,
,

-5, ,\) \$),


mix
to

[]

(kv,

to

-,

mix

metaph. f

to concoct, contrive.

to

mock

at.

within the head ; 6 kyKecpa\os (sub. I. the brain. II. the edible pith of young palm-shoots.

wall.

Pass, to be left behind in a race.

-, ,
f.

and

fut. to catch in a place holdfast, to bind or trammel.

to

lay

in

or

build into

, , 68,
,
pf
f.

ov, (kv,

pf

pass, of

kyxaXlvoM.
of

pf of

kye.

pf. part. pass,

kyp.
harp among.

to

reckon
f.

among
to leave

to enlist soldiers.

behind: to forsake:

ky-Qapi, to play = ky(pvvv.

-, ,

pass,

of

kyk.
the


: :

beat or keep titne


:

Pass.,

to shut to, shut fast.


aor. l part. pass,

-, , , -, -,
f.

iL
to shut in, confine within,
II.

of

/^.
cetisorious.

dashed one against the other. f. to knock in :

-, ,
f. f.
:

^ ^^
to strike against.
in.

191
fists

II.

Ion. for k'yKKuw.

to dance.

plaint

an

'^ -, -. -: -, (\) -,
inheritance,

, 5, ) -5, , ()
:

aros, to,

an accusation, charge, com-

bill

of indictment.

den

-7, (;, ,
i//cu,

to hide or conceal in.

{kv,

havitig a lot or share in


aor.
part. (yKXrjcas.

an

heir, heiress.
:

Att. for

Adv.

leaning sideways, aslant.


pass,
:

f.

pf.

to bend, incline to or
to

towards, Lat. inclinare

,
and

the ashes, of loaves.


ov,

Pass.

lean over or

Oii,

weigh upon one.


2. to

II. intr. to

bend, incline.

give way, flee, Lat. inclinari. f. to hollow out, scoop out. iy-KOiKo%, ov, {kv, koiKos) hollowed out, hollow. Pass, with fut. med. to

-,,

a foreign country. Hence utos, to, property held in a foreign country. possession of property in a foreign country.

, ',
cession
:

, $, , -,
to act
f.

{kyKpv(\no5) to keep oneself bidfern.

underhand.

Adj. hidden or baked in

{kyp) hidden
fut.

From

Dep. with

kyoat, pf kyKtKT^

, ^,, {kyoa)
-, , -5,
-8,
f.

to acquire possessions in

to

mix up

in.
II.

-,,
sleep in.
f.

ov, {kv, kvkXos) circular, rounded.


circle, periodical,

hence perf. part, as luxurious as Coesyra (a pass. female name in the Alcmaeonid family). serving/or a bed. (kv, f. to gulp down like a
f.

-, , <-, ,

to lull to sleep in a place. {kv,

('^,
f.

swallow.

-, , -, ,

-5, 8, ,

)
of

)
:

revolving in a

hence general, comtnon.


ov, {kv,

,
to hinder,

circle:
to

-, , -, ) = kyv. -, ,
{kv,

going round

in suc-

circular.
to

kvkKos)

move about

in a

Pass, to

go round

about, and in trans, sense,

surround, encircle. ky ov, gen. ovos, {kv,


ey-Kiios, ov, {kv,

) pregnant.
in, to

ky

to hasten, be

quick

active.

Hence

sand, sprinkle
17,

,
:

-, -,

Adv.

iti

haste, diligently.
roll in the dust or

weary.

coverlets

(sub. Ittos), From indignant at. 2. as Subst in procession. ov, {kv, kotos) bearing a grudge, spiteful, TO, a hymn in honour of the victor : a song of praise, II. eyKOTOS is also found, like kotos, panegyric. malicious. pf. pass, of as Subst., a grudge, hatred. to cry pf. act. and pass, of aor. 2 kveKpayov f. iy

-, ", -, , , , -5,
f. f.

-, ,
f. f.

, ,

Med. {kv, kovis) to sand over oneself.


l

{kyKoirijvat)
aor.

a hifiderance.

inf. pass,

ky.
metaph.
to

-!|,

, ,,
:

-,

f.

to stoop

and peep

pry

into,

impf. kveKvpov: fut.


aor. I inf. of

kyvp:

aor. i kvi-

to fall into or

upon, light upon, meet with.

ky Lacon. of eyKara. and fut.

-.
:

Pass., aor. l

kvv
see

pf.

ky(aa
:

pf.

ky(iaa
:

ov, {kyKoiTr]vai) wearied.


to

knock in
{kv,

pf. part, pass.

to

arrange in order.

) ^^.
3. in

(the augm. tenses are formed as if the Verb were a to compd., and not derived directly from
praise, laud.

wrap up

in

, , -5,
,, ,
iy-^k(o,
f.

kyov):
same
led

kyos

ov, {kv,
II.
:

lage.

{kv,

) $)

11.

2.

at home, of the

vil-

belonging

to

a Bacchic

festival or revel

aloud

-8,
strong.

, <,
-,
at, to rate loudly.

to be

self-control, Lat. continentia

Dep.

session of. ciplined, Lat. continens.

with a firm hold: stout, II. having the mastery over, having pos2. having control over oneself, self-disks, {kv,

)
to

and

to exercise self-control.

From

ing, stubborn.

temperately.

-, -,

bad

sense, unyield-

Adv.
f.

of kjKpaT-fjS,

strongly,

strictly

. ) -8, -, )
,
aor. I pass, of
to scrape.

,', , ,
[],

in

which the

kyov

victor

was

home

y.

aor, 2 of

yyv. yyv.
y

yyv.

aor. 2 pass, of

|/,

aor. I act,
ov,

of

yp.

{ky(,
and

strife-stirring.

-5.

ov, 6,

-,

rousing the fight.


ov,

(/,
;

ov,

{ky(p,
up
to

stirring

prove, admit, sanction.

*-,

.,
f

revelry.

reckon in or among : to apII. to reckon as.

Dor. for

-4,

fern. part. pi. of


:

to strike

against

of a dance, to

typiTO, 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 med. of kydpM imperat. inf. kypka. eypeo; 3 sing. subj. eypij to be awake, watch, intrans. pf. of ky(p, whence part, kypyops, 2 pi. imper. kypyop (Ep.
;

inf.

192
for

3 sing. uses the Ep. form kyprjyopOa in 3 pi. Ep. part., as if from a pres.
vai)
:

formed from

put the hit in the mouth of, Pass, to have the bit in one's mouth. hold in check 3 sing, fut, of ey 3
f.

sing. aor. 2 subj.

yawn

, , ^. . , , -, -. , , -, , (- -,
watching, awake. {kyp-qyopa) Adv. waJieftilly, awake.
to he

^), ('/'^ ^6.'^/^-, '^. ^^, ,


(Ep. for
plqpf.

; :

.
-05,
ov, (kv,

Homer

indigena.

)
to

in or of the country, Lat.

^-,

from

YpotTO, 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 med. opt. of Ep. aor. 2 med. part, of
to

,
2

TO, a spear, lance, consisting of two parts, and head and shaft. II. generally, a weapon, a sword, an arrow metaph.,

*02,

'iyxos

awake or watchful.

-, ==, - -,
57,

,
TO
:

weapon of thought.
q. v.
sq.

and

Oep. (tenses formed from


f.

.
inf.
:

ks

face.

aWovs

*'-),
kyxaveiv
pf.

fut.

urged on against others also. Dep. to expectorate. to want, have need ; ra


cessaries.

aor.

or

gape
f.
:

6-^,
the spear.

-
c.

in one's face, to scoff at, jeer.


also
ace. to be in
pi.

-
of

to

Lat. incaco

-$,
^YX^^T'
'7'

6,

Ep. gen.

^'^.

ov, {eyxos,

ipas

a horrid fright at one


thundering with

),

-5,??,
Ep. for
thunderbolt.

(^7X"5*) ^ spear, lance. 3 sing. subj. of

6-,
to take
iti

f.

ov, {eyxos, Kepavvas) touchitig the

aor.

6, 3, 6,
YXf

Hence hand, xmdertake. an tmdertaking : and aros, (ojs, a taking in hand, an undertaking. one must unverb. Adj. of

:
^,
in the
to

^.
{(v,

()'

dash against ; kyTrj yfj to bring the boat to land: absol. to come to land: hence to approach : also to II. also intr. both in Act. attack, press hard. and in Pass., to fall upon, attack, pursue. coUat. form of From ov, applied as an unguent. II. like to rub in, to anoint.
to

^
-(|,

^^ -,,
rb

The

pf. pass, also

occurs,

(sc.

/ () $
-npos

dash against; evixpavev he dashed his staff in his


there were wars

-,
-, 5, -,

f.

^<
I

aor.

Pass., aor.

part,

bring near

to,

to

strike or

'^^ -'/
part.
:

ne-

kyp^^.

kypm,
:

to attack, assail.
f.

-,
-,

Att.

{kv,

xpovos)

to

be

long about a thing, tarry, delay.


expose in a pan or pot. give room for doing a thing to make way for, yield: to concede, allow, admit. 2. impers. kype, it is possible or permitted; 67there is yet time.
f.

-;, ,
f.

,
ov,

to

to

dertake.

65, , ,

(kyxupiw) one who

takes in

hand:

an adventurer.

-05,

605, , (^) ()
ov, ov, (kv,

enterprising,
II.

6-08, ,
ov,

also os, ov, (kv,

Subst., eyxiipidiov,

hand. a hand-knife, dagger.

as
2.

longing

-5,

to the country.

)
;

in

or be-

a manual, hand-hook.

-,

f.

Att.

hands, entrust a thing to band, take on oneself.

() put another Med.


{tv,

',

into one's

--605, ov,
i?ito

(|j/,

xeip,

one's hands.

)
:

to take in

of the

our I: pers. Pron. person, Ep. and Aeol. kyajv before vowels: strengthd. b}'^ compos, with enclit. 76, 7^7^, Lat.
first
;

Lat.

kyxCjpios. EGO, Germ. ICH,

put or delivered

equidem, I at least, for my part kywvya Eoeot. lajvya or iajya


:

Dor.

gen.
and

clit.

MOT,

6-6,

(.

*5,
iy

Ep. for cye. Dim. of eyx^Xvs, a little eel. YXeXciov, YXiXeios, ov, ((yxeXvs) of an eel. vos, pi. kyx^Xves, Att. 6yxe\(is, an eel, Lat. anguilla: proverb., kyx(\f is to be fond of fishing in troubled waters. ov, fighting with the spear. (Deriv.

Ep. also Boeot. Ace.

-5,
uncertain.)

-5, -5,

. -,

ov,

(eyxos,

ov, (eyxos,

Dor. for eyxeovra, part.


l
:

pf.

ky^a
poured

{.-(:
to
in.

) )

spear-brandishing. spear-hearing.
pr.

, : ,, ^ , , ,
Lat.

(,

$
:

(,
:

Lat.

MEI, Ep. and


Dat.

enclit.

NOS
dat.

Dor. Dor. /ue. Dual, nom. and ace, Ep. gen. and dat.
Aeol.
enclit.

^, ko,
also

Ion.

e/if'o,

77 ",^,
k,
:

and
en-

nom. and Ep.

($, Dor. $,

Aeol.

Aeol.

(^,.
Med.

of

(y(.

evixd'a: Pass.,
to

pour in:
II.

. -, , ,
Aeol.

Ep. also

, . ,
:

k(s
,

Ep.

Plur.,

gen.

Ion.

Dor.

Aeol.

Dor. Dor. for

4.

ace, $,
ky

or

Ion.

",, Ep. and

\]. Dor.

eycxjye.

Att. crasis for 170' oiha.


Att. crasis for

in, be

to fill

pour ox flow by pouring in ; hyxkai

to fill the

bowl.

, -, (,
$,

, .
,

Dor. for
aor.
I

aor. 2 of

. .
ky,
act.

(ycuye.

and med. of

cSavos, (8avos, or excellent.

. .. , , , . <,
^SSkov, aor. 2 of

ihaKov

5.

[d], aor. 2 pass,

, ,

, () , {)

of

eatable.

(, (,
^hvv.

pleasant, grateful, agreeable

[d], aor. 2 pass,

of

aor. 2 of

^,
(2$,

metath. for aor. I of


f.

aor. 2

of
:

Att.

.
to level

",
f.

. (, . ^, . (,(, (, . ((, (. (, /. . (,
V.

193

aor.

of

aor.

of

aor.

act.

and

pass,

of

Ep. pres.

inf.

of

aor. I pass, of

Dep.

Ep.

((, ,
to the

From

nuptial gifts,

i.

from

to

make

level

with

the earth.

From
fos, r6, the bottom, or base

ground:

the suitor to the bride. 2. from the suitor to the bride's father. 3. a portion or dowry, given to the bride by her parents, also or 4.

of anything the the bottom or hold o( ship:


:

wedding presents Hence

also the ground-floor, pavement : level ground. the same root as Ep. for edeiaa, aor. I of Ep. aor. 2 of

6,

-, -.)
3
to bifid.

pass, of

, 6, ((, . ,

( .
plqpf. of

, ,

Ion. for

plqpf. of

3 pi. plqpf. of Ion. 3 plur., and

.. ^, . ,.
of

(From

Hence

pi. plqpf. pass,

of

. (,
who

3 sing., plqpf.

, ,
^,
:

6,

pi. plqpf.

(6, ,

plqpf. pass, of
plqpf. of
I
I

aor.

pass, (in

aor.

of

aor. I pass, of
l

, -, Ep.

(BtiBa, aor.

of

, ,
4(<,
med.
eaten

aor. I of
aor. I of

(, Ep. 3

, -,
aros,
-,

to

(, , , ... (,(, . . (, , , (, . , (, . (, ', , (, .. ^ (, . , . . (, . ).^ (. , ], , (, -, . (, (, (, , . , (, . . . ,


ov,

<(,

, {()/, 65, , , {) an 05, , ()


consumed.
aor.
I

'
Ep. for

aor. I of

. . .
I

. ,
to
inf.

'.

med. sense) of
want.
bind.

4, to want.

. (, (, (, . . (. . (, (, (. (, (, . .
Ep.
6,

,, (
aor.
I

wedded

pair

from

.
and

their guests.

to

promise or betroth for presents.

((, ,
pass, of

a betrother, of

father

portions a bride.

((\)5,

Dor. for aor. I of

(^,

pi.

impf. of

.
2.

aor. I

act.

fut.

of

and

(6, (ov(Dor. eeoj/),aor. 2

pi.

Dor. for aor. I of


aor.

.
a chair,

pass, of

, to

(5,

eos,

and 3

pi. plqpf. of

.
and

, ()
I

pass,

of a thing

to sit on,
3.

seat.

seat, abode, esp.

of the gods.

a foundation, base,

the pedestal of

act of sitting;
fut.

(.

sing. sync. aor. 2

,
but

Ion. for
;

(,. -,
of

of

.
i

(, (

a statue: also the statue itself. II. the earl 'tis no time for sitting still. of

Ep. and Ion.

( . ()
', ,
a
III.

any

seat,

aor. I act.

also aor.

of

meat, a dish. eater, devourer.

. (, , .
sitting, session.

of the gods, a temple, altar. II. a 3, a foundation, base. sitting still, being idle or inactive, delay ; it is not the season for sitting still. 2. a
2.

bench, etc.

seat, abode, esp.

the seat, fundament.


aor. 2 of

(5, ,
f.

poet, for

{')
=

sitting, sedentary.

II.

to be eaten, eatable.

II.

steadfast, firm, constant.

of

^,
of

to need.

aros,

(.

Hence

pf. pass,

aor. 2

pf. act.

of

a foundation, base. med. oi aor. 2 act. and pass, of

3 sing.

pf. pass,

of

pf. part,

of

,
want.

Att.
i

impf. of
:

^';.

(, , (()
aor. 2

aor. 2 of

of

a seat, abode, dwelling.

aor.

of Secu, to bind

also

Ep. aor.
[y]

of

5,

vos,

77,

()

(,

aor. i of

Ep. and Ion. for


Ion. for
Pass,

aor.

-^,
impf. of

meat, food, pass, of


aor.
I

aor. I
:

{')

to sit

of Ep.

inf.

act.

and
I

pass, of

Ep. 3

aor. i of

(-8, , {(,
pi.

impf.

wrestler

who

poet,

aor.

of

throws

his

impf. of

formed from

(,
pi.

adversary by a cross-buttock. aor. i act. and pass, of sing. aor. 2 of but also Ep. for

;;

aor. I of

of same tense.

194

aor. I

,
pass.
;
:

or
aor.

{ ,-, -, (, -, . .
of
Ion. 3

1 impf.
for

", 7,
home
cattle

the Att. tenses, see eat up,

;. , ( ( (:
2

. .
fut.
all

ihvvv
and 3
sing,

(. ,
6,
iOas,
f.

med. of
Ion.

aor.

of

impf

pf,
;

( ($
a bait
aor. I of
e,

Epic forms for devour: metaph., and i. e. consume, waste, house eating their heart, i. e. wasting,

these are

act.

to eat,

accustomed, used. and pass, of Ion. aor. l of hair; in Homer, a horse's mane, or the horsehair crest on helmets a lion's mane. Hence
(^(Oos)

, , . *,
5, , ,
,

, ,.
aor.

Ep. for 5, sing. impf. of Ep. for 17, 3 sing. subj. of


i

\/

sum. sum.

act.

and pass, of

0avov, aor. 2 of

aor. I act.

^.

. .
(.

consuming

, , , (, 6, ($)

their spirit.

Hence

, , (,

food, meat, victuals for


for fish.
ov, eatable

men fodder
:

for

in a ship, the seat of the rowers,

,
-.
ccCXcov,
lets,

.
:

Hence
provisions.

^, , {() ,

seat, dwelling,

abode.

. -, in compos.,

a rowing-bench, Lat.

trans trum. Ic, poet, for

, , -, . (, Med. (. (, .
for for

-5, ,
,

him, ace. of ov.

of ceiKoaopos, (iko7tOs,
eiAecw.

superstitious observance.

-$.

.
and
I

coward purposely :

for

.
i

for etXiov,

impf of
,

cciira, as, e, ciirov, cs,

Ep. for

3 dual, aor.

*.

(, $,

, ,(. , ,
of
ibo.

,( ,
cfs.

Ep. for

(Qe\6-KaKOs, ov, wilfully bad, neglectful of one's duty^ esp. in war, cowardly. Adv. voluntarily.

ititov.

Ep. 2 and 3

sing.,

Ep. 3 sing, and part. aor.

of

, , , , ,
. , -,

-,, ,
-5,
ov.
17,

to

wear long
care

hair.

to tend, take

of, till.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

willing, voluntary.

for

'^, 6,

, {()
aor.
1

)$,

Ep. 2 sing. subj. of willed, voluntary.


act.

and

pass, of

^.
From

signifies vohintarily or gladly.

a willing slave.

((-,
to

^)
in

will-worship,

be slack

duty, play the

to be beaten

on purpose.

{(()
6,

{()
=

Adv. voluntarily.

, {()
,
ov,

TJpos, 6,

{(()

Adv.

Dor. for

, (($, ,
ccpye,

Ep. for

\.
part, of

pf

pass. ind.

and

3 pi. of love of work, diligence.

(. (,
{((-,
*

a volunteer. a volunteer.

(. From
work. one who

ov, (f^fXo-, TToros) willing to

0\o-Trpo^6vos,

tip^ivos,

, , , (, , , ^, , , , . , , %.
pf. part. pass,

Ep. for Ep. for iXaai, aor. i inf of Ep. for upyaOov.
of
eJpcu.

vohintarily charges himself with the office of (q. V.) to a foreign state.

Ep. for flpy-

things, optional.

Ep, for

kpa-qus.

, ',
:

{(-,

-, ,
,
pf
to be able,

() (5
willing to work.

ov,

{()
like

^)

voluntarily.

\.(.
:

\$,

"EZOMAI,
(the

,
^
, ,

im

sum. 17, 3 sing. subj. of of us, his. , Ep. for ij/ce, 3 sing. aor. I of Ep. for sum. 3 sing, impf of Ep. for 3 sing, impf of 8, gen. masc. of kus, good, brave, noble. Ep. for ^t, gen. fem. of 6s, 2, who, what but Irfi gen. fem. of kos, bis.

,( 4 . (, .
aor.
act.
:

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf pass, of eipo. Ep. 3 pi. plqpf pass, of e'ipyw. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of Ep. 3 sing, plqpf pass, of pf part. pass, of

wish, desire : sometimes also merely as the sign of the

,(: .
fut.

of

to will, be willing,

".

and
:

^.

pass, of

Root

is

[], aor. 2 of pf pass, of

Ion. for
fern,

,
,

$,

.. ( ,, . .. , , ,(. (. . (, ((, . (. , , (,
fut.

^^.

-,

see

impf and

aor. 2

to seat oneself, sit

they sank to the earth.

3 '^ be wont or accustomed, to do a thing readily. 4. to mean, purport, Lat. volo; often in phrases, such as, Lat. quid sibi vultf what means, what purports the prodigy ? 1 pi. aor. 2 of %Q(v, Ep. and Att, poet. gen. for (o, ov, of him, of her. (Q(VTO, 3 pi. aor. 2 med. of

, 7( ' ((
fut., will or shall.

2. with a negat., almost like have the power; as of a stream,

'

5,

6,

(.

.
06T6,

aor. 2 of

(Q(v, Ion. for

(,

and 3

pi. aor. 2

of

2 sing. aor. 2

med. of

Ion. for

((, ((med. of

3 sing.,

3 1 of

Ion.

1. of

Ion. for

3 1. aor.

Pass., aor. I

custom, use:

. . (: , , (: (
sing. aor.
I

<, ,

aor.

pass, of

'.
of
:

^'..
,
:

but

aor. 2 act.

of

phrase
like,

aor. 2 of

f.

Att.

Pass,

looking like. aor. I pf. oTos, TO, (^)food, meat, victuals for pf. {iOos) to ac- fodder for cattle a bait for fish. to be accustomed or used to. opt., and inf. of v.
'.

Hence

, -,
:

verb. Adj. one


aor. I of

-, , ,
prefect

cOXiij/a, aor. I of

(c^jos,

an ethnarch.
17,

. .)
Gentiles.

(: , 6( ,
,
1

,
1

195

* ,
is

used in cheering, on then, come on ! ' c^cActs, elliptic, and would be in full,

The
II.

ov, {aXbos) shapely, cotnely.

elliptic for (i

must accustom.

Lat. sin aliter.

; *( . ,
if

men

otherwise,

a ruler of a nation
W. foreign: gentile:

in indirect questions,

Adv.

cdviKOs,

national.

a thing.

a company, body of men. 2. a race, tribe. the nations, 3. a nation, people ; Gentiles, i. e. all except Jews and Christians. 4. a particular class of men, a caste. cdopov, aor. 2 of ios, TO, custom, usage, manners, habit. cOpavaa, aor. I of aor. I of aor. I pass, of aor. 1 act. of Dor. for lOprjvovv, impf. of
cos, TO,

02,

-/fcDs, like the

From

02,

the

to be in the habit

customary, usual ; one's custo?7i. EI', a conditional Particle, Dor. and Ep. Lat. SI, if: with optat. or indie. see ct yap or at yap,
: :

. . , .. , , . . , , ^^. , , , . , ', * ( '(


5,
f OS,

'

, ,
,
for

(',

subj. of oTha

v.

*( .
in

if

now, seeing
ovos, 0,

that, expressing conviction: also

whether now.

, (*<)

knowing or expert
fut. inf.

(, 5.

Ep. for of *';. Dor. for aor. 2 of A.


fut.

(,
I
:

of

TO,

*(' (*()

(^,

pi. aor. 2

*( . of *( A.
form,
plan of

that which
II.

is

seen, the

shape, figure, Lat. species.


sort,

generally, a form,
state or

particular kind
dat. pi.

a particular

action.

III. species,

opp. to genus.
part,

of
of

($,

poet, for

aor.

of

to be

accustomed, to be wont.
Ion.
as pres.,
to

The

Att. use

pf.

Ion.

as impf.
:

part.

$
:

and the plqpf. be wont or accustomed,


as Adj.,

of a short, descriptive poem, mostly on pastoral subjects, an idyll. (or more properly f the Lat. VIDEO),

6$, Adv. ($, nom. . Dim.


fern.

ace. sing, of

part, of

part, of

($,

, *( . . ,, . * ,
of
v.

part, of

v.

knowi?tgly.

v.

*';

1',

to see, obsol. in pres. act.,

accustomed,

meanings fall other to know. A. to see, mostly


its

which is supplied by under two heads, one to see, the

subj.

',

and
ft,

ei'-^e.

Att. 2 sing, of

(
I

part.
ibo.

.
inf.

Ep. also

med.
;

and trisyjl. a, Interj., Lat. eia, on! up! away! also come on then ! (la vvv well now.
(la,

, (, , , ,
uncertain
1 ov,
)

3 sing. impf. of aor.

also 2 sing, imperat. pres.


pf. pass,

and

of

is imper. med. mostly an exclamation, see! lo ! behold! Lat. ecce. as pf., is used as pres., or II. in Ep. and Ion. we find Pass, and as fut.

a river-side pasture, meadow.

(Deriv.

eldvos,

-$, , , ^,
itis, 2 sing.

drops
1

that

, ,. ,. ( :, , (, , '. ', ; (, (, (, (, , : , (5 (
ov, (elap,

Ep. and Ion. t (, contr. into lav, Ep. for kavos. 77, claplvos, Ep. for tap, kapivos.

,
y^v

Med.
;

in pass, sense, to be seen, appear, seem, Lat. vi-

. ( (, ^, ,
;

The same
Ep.

;
The

in aor. 2

inf.

(, Ep.

Ep.

,
;

also

sense belongs also to aor. 2


;

imperat.

subj.

aor. 2

aor. I

Ep. also

ao,

and av.

deor

hence,
thing: and
B. to
c.

2.

to

the stars are visible, appear: have or take the appearance of a


in voice.

impf. of ciaaKov, Ion. for ciW, impf. of Ep. for Ion. ^vTo, 3 pi. pres. and impf. of
Ion. for

$) ;;

dat. /o

withyouthful breasts. aor. I of the same.

she

know

the

make oneself like ; made herself like Polites


pf.

oy-

, which
let

as a pres. in the sense

is

for

seen, one

knows); so

of

impf.
;

I knew:
pi.

/ have seen, is used I know, (for what one has also plqpf. / had seen, in sense
indie,

Med.
/

3 sing, plqpf. med. Ep. form of to drop,


to trickle or

os)

fall in
.. !

run down.

-,
1

unlikely.

,
. .

for if; and expressing a wish, would that ! Lat. utinam !


. .

if

if at least, if then, Lat. si-quidem.

if at

any

rate,

implying that the thing

is

((, ((
?(, ^,

;
:

opt.
3

imperat.
part,

(Ep.
inf.

and

Dor.

subj.

(), (, (, Ep.
for

(poet,

also

also

Ep.

and

Ep.

Att.

^;

Ep. fem. Ep. 2 sing.

impf,

sing.,

,, ((, ^ (. ) (,
Ep.
Att.

//,

5,
;

Att. Att.

^;,
or

plur.,

or

fut.

more

196

and mostly Ep. To know; ev ov, (iK\os, of like voice I know well; cS know well, be assured; i'fvai,^Att. for koiftevai, inf. of loi/wi. he is knowing, skilled in counsels and so Adv. without plan or purpose, heedlessly, with Adjs., uUvai, etc., to be rashly, at random, Lat. tetnere.

rarely

skilled in prudent, fitting things, etc. often in Part.; so also, u ftSws well skilled. In this sense to be skilled in, the word also takes a genit. in Homer,
;

,,
;

(.

*-^.

, ",
;

-5,
f.

bow. Also with ace, eidevai to acknowledge a debt to another, eqtatable ; ukos unreasonable. thank him oW ', I know, you know it Ep. ov, {uKoai, well: also, and $, followed by worth twenty oxen. imperat., give a command without specifying what, as es, ($) of twenty years. if this was known before esp. in phrase, 6 Adv. twenty times. for do, thou knowest what. twenty months old. ??^*^^^^' ^' (^''^, an idol's temple. ' ^^^^^^ ^ vowel, Ep. V sacrificed to idols; Dor. al, indecj. twenty, Lat. viginti. as^Subst., TO meat offered to idols. ov,

' ',' , ' '' , , (() , ,

6 cunning with the

iiKos Ion. oIkos, Otos, to, neut. part, of Lat veri-stmile, like truth, likely, probable, reasonable,fair,

^, , ,

(ei/ewv) to

mould

into form.

Hence

/mtos, to, an image, copy.

-/35,

,
)
.

worshipper, an idolater. TO, {ddos) a shape, image, spectre, phantom; the^phantoms of dead men. II. an image in the mind, idea : a vision, a fancy. III. an image, portrait, esp. of a god: hence an idol, false god. part, of pf. of .

6-5,,

,(
-,
ov, 6,

, (^,)
idolatry.

{(, \5)

From

an

idol-

, -5,
see
lects the

,
:
;

of twenty cubits. opyvia) of twenty fathoms. ciKOo-opos, poet. IK-, ov, {uKoai) with twenty oars.

fiKoa-opyvios,

-, ,((, ) {(,
, , ,

, -8, ,
,
,
ov,

-65, {(, 5, {()

)
t-

twenty-fold without dispute; a twenty-fold ransom.

5,

iv, Att. for

, ,

iv, Particle, well,

opt. of

,
6i:-9,

aor. 2 opt. of

Adv. {(v9os) at once, forthwith.


Dor. and Ep.
!

, (', ,
3
poet, for
aor.

pi.

opt. of

sum.
esto.

good, proceed, Lat. sum.

Lat. u tin am
Ion.
f.

make

^ ( &.^. (.) .:
Att. for eoifca.
pf.

, . 6;,
of
f.
:

, , ,. , , , , (. ,
Inter j.
aor. I pass, oi

-,

that!

would thai!

,^ 05, , , -5, , {, ,, (, , *, (, .,
Adv. of eUos, in
naturally
tiKTO,
fairly, reasonably.

one who coltax of a twentieth, a tax or toll collector. Ep. the twentieth. a tax of a twentieth, Lat. vicesima.

{(, ^)

opyvta) of twenty fathoms. all likelihood, probably,

Ep. for

3 dual of (oi/ca.

Ep. for

koi/cei,

3 sing, and

3 dual plpqf.

fut.

to

be like; 3 sing. impf. (Tkc,

pf. eoiKa,

and

pf.

of

impf

yield, give
Pass.,

it

was

like or likely,

plqpf
f.

(
i

seemed good: but the were used for the pres. and
:

see ioi/ca.
:

aor.
to,

d^a

poet. aor. a

way

aor. I

draw

Ion.

like to, represent by

[dK6s):-^to a likeness .-Pass, to be like

to, obey, follow; follotmng his own bent; veviriiKwv urged by poverty: hence to yield to another
^

back, retire.

(
2. to

:to

submit

resemble.

II. to liken,

comparison, to conjecture, guess. po3t. aor. 2 of to yield ; subj. mf. part,


;

eiKaios,
basjy.
eijcas

a,

ov,
II.

(sub.

guesser, diviner.

6-5,
iKAos,

. .
Dor. for
ov,

(5, , ,, 05, , , {()


,

-, , , ((){dKa(w) 5, ,
a
aTos,

5 ). , {)
,

{) common,

compare

tn a thmg, to be weaker or inferior.

to infer from
I

II. trans, to

(; , ,
'

yield up, abandon, resign : to grant, allow. impers. it is allowable, possible.


gen. ovos, ace. ova diKw, ace. pi. dKois
:

III.

without purpose
worthless.

random

'

likeness.

a simile.

the twentieth

day of the month


-^

likeness, i?nage

a conjecture.

{) {)

a likeness.

a large company,
*.

a conjecturing one who conjectures, a

host, opp. to epavos.


to be

compared,

like.

{(($,

ter;

6vipos) dream-like.

crew

ov, {(i/cos) like, after the fashion of.

, . (() , , , 5. $
II.

figure, image, a semblance, phantom, wraith. 1.

(*(,

() :~a
:

Ion. gen. cIkovs, ace.

5,^ part,

of

pf of

*(',

to be like.

Adv.

{() =
to be

in a troop,

only used in pres. to feast in a boon-companion. Hence ^^i^^*'^*' *^' ^' ^ banqueter, boon-companion. a feast or banquet given by a single

, , (() (\
apos,
:

(Deriv. uncertain.)

a covering

but

(\
,

a protection, sheland a defence against the wave.


:

shelter for ship

ov, Ep. for kkUTivos,

offir or pine.

of

aid those who are in travail the same as the Roman Lucina, later made identical with Diana. eiXev, ctXeTO, 3 sing. aor. 2 act. and med. of Dor. for t'iXov, 2 sing. aor. 2 med. of elKivvTO, Ep. 3 pi. imp. pass, of etAetw.
;

1, , ')
for

, 66',

Dor. for

(from fem. part. the goddess of child-birth, who comes


Ilithyia,

, \,
/,
pf.

of

pf. pass,

/;. '/.
of

pf.

et/ut.

plqpf.

\.
hard or close
in place.
vrja Kfpavvip
: ;

197
I.

to press

Act. to roll or twist tight up, to force together : to coop up or

shut

up

strike

($ having
II.

2, to

drive violently along, smite, struck the ship with

,
pf.

, ,, , ,
pf.

, ..
and
or companies.
II. (ftAt'o;)

company. , ,', a 6, , suns warmth warmth


the
pf. pass,

\ ,
Att.
I

. .
\\-

a thunderbolt.
to be shut or

Pass, to be rolled
to

up together:

cooped up in a place,
thickly together;

assemble,
collected:

crowd

throng together, water

lengthd. form of <Xcu.


see

cower; waited the attack of

and piqpf. of
pf. pass,

, , '
Adv. {(?^)
Ep. for
:

, /.
:

troop,

go
;

about, Lat. versari.

(.

revolve, like

of

= in troops ay coiling round.


Ep. for

1\, \\,

earth turning on
idos

and , fem. a Helot, i. e. a serf of the Spartans, employed in agriculture and other unwarlike labours. (From "EAos, a town of Laconia, whose inhabitants were enslaved.)

plur. pf.

of

pf.

light, tested:

-, )
tlXtKpivcta,
rj,

of of

pureness
i.

sincerity.

From
the

, 1,, , (//) ,, {()


the condition
f.

,
:

8, $, ,

, 5, ) ( ,
Achilles.

also to

($

draw

oneself together, crouch, /xivev collecting himself he


3. to
2. to go to and fro, turn or whirl round]

(or

the

its

axis.

clothing

{(,

examined by
:

suns
Adv.

carpet.

hence,

unmixed pure, uncorrupted.

Lit. sincerus.
-vuis,

2. distinct,

of

itself,

absolutely.

i\tKTO, 3 sing, plqpf. of clXiKTOS, 77, Ion. for cAi/ctos.

trailing the feet heavily in walking, with rolling walk, epith. of oxen.

, ,
elXOos,
in

.
77,

Ion. for

elXi-irovs, 6,

. , -,
of

.
gen.
act.

palpable, sheer.

3.

fJ-i-

-$: (,

irovs)

oneself along, whirl about.

''
pf
II.
;

, , , ^
arcs,
o,

6, ,(>, '. , ,6, 7. , , , {()


aor.
pf. pass,

), ,

-5,

poet, and Ion. for


es, epith.

of the plant

(.'$,
and

stretching or spreading through marshes. Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of


pass, of

(from

aor. 2 act.

and med. of

Att. pf. of

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of a cover, dress, clothing.

%.

,' ,
':
;

Ep. and Ion. for l pi. pres. of Dor. for thai, inf. of it/' sum. part. pf. pass, of 5, Dor. for i pi. of sum : but 5, Dor. for ilvai, inf of sum. Aeol. (from Root sum, esse) (I Ep. its, Ep. and Dor. Dor. ivri plur., Ep. and Ion. Dor. (($ Ep. Dor. kvTL Imper. Ep. in med. form

sum

5,

., . , , .
:

of a Helot, slavery. From to be a Helot or serf. a dress, garment, cloak : later


II. later

an over-garment.

also a cover,

6,
,
:

pf. pass,

III. rarer

form for

of 3 sing, pf and plqpf. oi


pf. pass,

^,

II. pf. pass,

of 77-

'.

but

(() a lurking-place, den.


etXi/cy,

Ep. plur. Infin. dvai Ep. elre Part, Ep. (late Att. in med. form etc. Imperf. s, Ep. and Ion. a, Ep. also ^a, iov or or ^v 2 sing. and Ep. , etc. 3 sing, Ep. Ep. ?l^v or 3 dual 3 pi.
Subj.

(, ),
^Fut.
Dor.

(^, ^, (^,
:

^,
esp.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

to roll along.

Ep. part.
f.

Att.

wrap round, enfold


part.,

[]

Pass, to be

(.'
pf. pass,
:

II. intr. to

roll

enclitic,
enclit.,

'^ ; , ? ; ,. (, . ,
; ;
:

(( (

,
;

*',

,
:

plur.

Ep. or Ep.

'

((, ((:

Opt.
:

Ep.

Att.

(,

The whole of the


of emphasis.
2. as

poet,

3 sing,

from

pres. indie,

maybe

when

The other persons are except the 2 sing. ?. But kari is writis not emphatic.

('

ten

in cases
be,

wrapt or covered;
buried
Att.
in

To

Lat. sum.

sand.

( ( .
^
;

from

', ,
are
part,

in Vass,. ,2.\so, to

Pass., aor. 2

are
:

formed impf.
2

6 , ,( , (,(, (
wind, creep,
;

ctXfyueVos

the crawl along.


:

exist, be in existence

or

also
I

formed

aor.

inf.

Ep.

ovtos not the man, no nor will live. with inf., it is possible, lauful.
to live,

'

, ' '(,
II.

Verb Substant. to he is no more

be, to
:

esp.

there lives

III.
;

impers.

with a

[a]
:

inf.

Ep. pf Ep. 3 sing,


I

There

aor.

Pass., aor.

are also

Ep. impf. 3 sing. ioXu,

(
:

Ep.

from
fut.
pf.
:

gen. expresses descent or extraction thou art o/good blood. 7.


one's

fh aya(Tvai to be

master, Lat. sui Juris esse. 3. with the gen. put partitively ; he belongs to the people, is one Q/"them. 4. also as in Lat., oi tb*

own

198
duty or property of a thing
;

avSpus
it
;

.
io,

of

man

perance.

have;

Ktv (, Lat. esset tnihi voexisting things ; V. lenti. VI. eCTiv os, elaiv to speak the truth. oi, Lat. est qui, sunt qui, some one, some, many:
or

('
or

IV.

c. dat.,

,
:

(CTi

,
is

part a mark of temLat. est tnihi, I


it is

the

Ep. gen. for

'io,

ov,

of him, of her ;
pi. fern,

cfo

from

himself.
clokKViai, Ep. part.
eiira, aor.
(iixky.cv,
I for the Dor. for

nom.

of eoiKa.
said; see

ios, Ep. for cus, until.

65 in

,
:

oTc, Lat. est

quum,

at times, sotnetimes

sotTie

Lat. est ubi, somewhere, somehow : VII. ilvai often seems reway.

dundant, e.g. TO

', ^,
,
iTC,

,
;

(,

' . -, ,
('
-6,
vai,

common (. (,

(.

if at all events, if indeed. Dor. for diniv, see etnov.

ci'-iroOev,

Adv. iffrom any place. Adv. if, whether anywhere. I spoke. I said, aor. 2 from a pres.
Dor.

for

(from Root
Att.

?T,

Ep.
Inf.

Opt.

Uvai Ep.

and Ion.

(,

:, ,(: ,
**,
or efat

etc.

esp. in phrase

imperat.
Subj. Part.
contr.
7/e

eo),

us Ep.

(,

Ifcw

elvai.

imperat. eini, Ep. 2

,
;

Wi,
'iriS

Ep. 3 sing.

:
dual
77T6,
:

,, ) (,
doi, plur.
pi.

-((,
I

an aor.

Ep.

or

(, , (,
ipoj,

elna, used mostly in 2 sing, dwas, imperat.


:

also for ctTrcTc before a plural.

Impf. ^iv Ep.

3 sing,

ij'ic

rjeiTe, rjeoav, contr.

also rj'iaav, laav,

a fut. force, Lat.

,
a

fut.

med.

$,

To

3 sing, go, Lat. eo, ire

went through the skin they went to plunder. c. inf. fut,, It was used also of going in a ship, as, Irrt 2. of birds, to iivai. 3. of the motion fly, etc. the axe goes, is of things ; driven through the beam iTos etai the year will pass or close : in Att., iivai els to come together iivai (is Koyovs to come to conference Imperat.
with any one
;

,( \
to hasten,
;

,, ',
and
I pi.

tJ/xci^,

-^.
go

^,
I

7}

plur.,
pi.

form appears, by
iiTOVTO, 3
ei-irOTC,

Ep. 3

, (".

as

i',
pi.

or

.
;

('

pi.

66

* =
There
a

*7ra;.

part.

(.
eiiii,

inf.

elneiv Ep.

(also

is

like aye, occurs

In

Compos,
pres.
is

Med.
ipi<j},

^^,

The
fut.

supplied

the

and

pf.

by

In Att. the pres. has

impf. of

(,

IBO, I

will

but in Ep.

we have

with an aor.
3 dual

iivai

((.' \$,

med.

6;

Adv. if ever,

if at all,

to follow. Lat. si-quando.

II.

indirect, if or
1

etc..

to live in friendship or enmity


it

($

(
!

$
II.

6$

sense

, , . , ,
61
:

whether ever. Adv. if anywhere, Lat.

Adv.

if at all, if by

pass, sense.

, -,
pf.

Dor, for

, '(^,
aor.
I

poet. aor. 2 of

. /, ^,
si-cubi.

any means.

med. of

used in act.

aor. i pass, used in pass, sense.

of

used in both act. and

go

then, well then

good
eTos)

''
eipepos,

clpY^os, Att. etpY^os,


olkos, 6,

6,

(';)

and
or

tiv, poet, for iv, in.

clpcarai. Ion. for

6-65,
ilvacTis,

is,

{ivvia,

of nine years

neut.

fiva-Ts as Adv., nine years long.

5,

fern,

of itVaexTys, nine years old.


for iivai, inf. of

elvai, inf. of
ibo.

ei/xt

sum.

clvai, aor. 2 inf. of

-, ,
-5, ,

',

to send.

ivaKis, Adv., poet, for ivvafcis, nine times.


ojv,

nine thousand.

ai, a, poet,

and Ion. for

-5, as Adv., {ivvia,


elvas,

, 5,
ivoTOS,

ov, poet, for ivaXios.

poet, for ivvias u, the ninth day. at, brothers' wives, sisters-in-law.
ov, poet, for evvaTos, the ninth.

.
on account,
with shaking
be
like.

o, bondage, slavery. cLpeaia Ion. 2. any a rowing. , violent motion, throbbing. II. a complement or crew of rowers, Lat. remigium. , {(Tpos) a harvest-wreath of olive or laurel wound round with wool, borne about by singing and QapyqXia, and boys at the festivals of afterwards hung up at the house-door. The song was

(') -,

,(,

-, = /',

{(pys,

to shut in or up.

a prison.
a gaoler.

Att. for the earlier form

py.

{)

pi. pf. pass,

of ipi.

likewise called Eiresione.

nine nights long.

sembly.

6,

Ion. for
(ci'pcu)

r),

old

kpi, to say. word for ayopa, a place of


pf. act.

as-

,
because
elvi,

l'vKv, lon.
of, c.

and poet,
iv, in.

for tVc/fa,

gen.

Ep. for the Prep,

-8,
elv-oStos,
fi^a, aor.
l

and

a, ov, poet, for

foliage, quivering with leaves.

of

(,

ci^aai, Att. for

ct|aaK6, 3 sing. Ion. aor.

ov, ('ivoais,

)
pf of

8th year, when he was entitled to speak in cf. Att. the assembly and to lead an army

from

, -, ,
or

ivos,

((

and

pass, of

(pi,

kpu).

or

6()
;

a Laced,

youth

(6$.

peace.

From

to yield.

pi.

of

(,

*(, to
to yield.

ayuv

,
to

8, ,
57,

his

,
f.

, ()
ov,
II.
:

5.

peacefid, in peace. to keep peace, live peaceably, be at trans, to bring to peace, reconcile.

peace, time of peace, Lat.

pax ;
(Deriv.

keep peace

metaph.

rest, repose.

uncertain.)

Hence

able

Subst.,

dian of peace.

-, , ) ) (, (, -, ,
:

,
(6$, ,

Adv.

6, of
f,

or for peace
to

peaceful, peace-

-/fcDs.

.5
:

to the

Prose, (Is

make

peace.

From
:

temple of Ceres, in Lat. ad Apollinis, Casloris (sub. aedem). OF TIME, I. until, ks ),

making peace

as

till
;

the time
e/s

when
to

till

morn,

////

,
etc.
;

199
as
\\.

(is

sunset

a peace-maker.

afcos,

, ,

02, -5,

(-$, , ) ,
etpKTiov, verb. Adj. of
Ion.
ov, ((Tpos,

3 pass, tpiv6os,f;,oj/, Ion. for epiveos, woollen, of wool. i'ptov, TO, ((7pos) Ion. for (piov, wool.
fut.

{(, of (, (.
an
:

until

is

my

time.

2.

to determine a

a gtiar-

period,/or,
(S Oipos, is
;

From

ever (Is the third day, i.e. in three days or on the third day ^ OF AN END OR PURPOSE, (Is
;

for a year, i.e. a whole year; for the summer, etc. ds ad for up to our lime ds to
;

('/,

one must prevent.


inclosure, prison.
see

, (6)

dressing wool.
e'/pcu

(
($.
Els

.
:

to speak

for good, with


I

will

good object is arm me for war. IV.


a
;

WITH NUMERALS
resolve one

(s

(sc.

cipop,ai, Ion. for

elpo-iroKOS, ov, (eTpos, iro/cos) wool-fleeced, woolly.


TO, wool.
e's,

{(Tpos,

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of 3 pi. plqpf. (in sense of aor.)


pf. pass,

, ,
'-5,

Dor. for

) (,
to ask
I

B.

way

or unanimously

delighting in wool. pi. impf. of


:

of

(.

Ep. together, string of electron.

, '' ($: , . \$, ((


Ion for

, ,
(A)

. ,

agree together; with plurals, many as ten thousand ds


;

)( 5
ds ev up to, ds two deep
;
;

to
to

as

also of

round numbers, about, at most. V. to express RELATION, is 6 in regard to which, i. e. wherefore ds Tt; /or what? why? hence for Adv., is for
is

[], poet, for epveiv, inf. of clpWas []. Ion. aor. I part, of

,
:

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

I opt.

. (. .
of
:

sometimes parted from

words,
is

seldom put

in

ds

3 sing, plqpf. pass, (with sense of aor. 2) of

aor. 1

eTpa

and

pf. pass. part.

gen. ivos, (v6s, Lat. UNUS, the fem. points to a second Root, which appears without the init. in the Ep. masc. i'os, fem. strengthd. ds oTos, or a
(V,

EF5,

. ,
as,

ds

after its case.

9$ The
s,

its

notion

'.
acc.

by

several
It

is

redoubled

Engl.

ONE

Lat.

SERO,

to tie, join, fasten


set

single one, one alone


Tis

with Sup.,
:

(Ts
(Is

with pieces

some

one, Lat.

one, Lat. unusquisqite


to say,

(BV.

upTo, (XpovTO cause a thing to he told one, to ask ; see , a dissembler, one who says less than he thinks or means. dissimulation, an ignorance purposely affected to provoke an antagonist, irony, used by So-

',
EI'2
or

$,
:

Med. but the Med. generally means to


speak, tell;

so also in

piece

by piece

man,
els,

das

ds

yvvaiftas

,'
:

unus aliguis
(v

(8
II,

,
:

apiCTos

(Js

each

each singly,

Lat. unus

ds

iyao
sum.

omnium, for one most for


2 sing,

one man.
Ep.
pres. of

, ,

crates against the Sophists.

, {()

From
to dissemble, esp. to feign

2 sing. pres.

ibo.

iS, aor. 2 part.

Causal aor. i of he set a spy

.
of

((
:

ignorance.

$, , ,
or

,
: ;

Dep.

ambush
also fut.
pf. pass,

befitting

2, Prep, with acc. only.

a dissembler. Ep. and Ion. for

(.
Adv.
;

-kS)S.

or setting up statues of deities.


supplied from
I.

Radic. sense

aor. 2 part, of PLACE, the oldest and most freq. usage but also of one who an(5, , persons, with all Verbs implying motion or direction, nounces, an usher, an officer at the Persian court. and so with Verbs of looking, as, els an accusation in the Athenian Council to look in the face sometimes in Att. with the for some public offence : an information. From notion of hostile direction, Lat. contra, adversus,= f. for the tenses, v. vp6s. 2. in pregnant usage, joined with Verbs which see to go in and announce (the duty of an usher express rest, when a previous motion is implied, a?, es daayy(K(vs) II. generally, to announce, report. he brought it to the house, and put to accuse one of a state-offence ; see daayy(\ia. it there : so, irapftvai fis f. to to go to and be at a for the tenses, v. ay place gather into a place. esp. in phrase, els 3. f pf. -07770x0 ellipt. c. gen., (Is [Soyuoi/], Att. aor. 2 --qyayov to the abode of Hades (S to the to lead in or into ; iaaydv or iaay(aeai yvvcuKa to 2. to import foreign temple of Athena, ks etc. so in lead a wife into one's house.

direction towards, motion to, in or into.

of

, , -,
:

((
med.

( , (, (
;
:

part, d'aas, inf.

', Ep. '.


erect,

(-,

to

Ep. found,

( (
they laid
aor. i

to put, place, lay;

an
:

II.

of building temples The other tenses are

(^.

(da^y(\)

-(
:

7;
: :

.($", -, ' -,
['\
[']
;

-(
:


200

wares elaayeaOai Kca (^ayeaOai to import and exMed. to admit forces into a city: also to port introduce into a league ; to introduce new cusII. as a political term, to lay or bring toms.
before an assembly be/ore the Council.
;

.
into,

generally, to

go

into

of

rivers, to

empty themselves
to,

fall into.

3. also to

come an

fall into acci-

dentally.

eiaayciv
2. as

to

bring

law-term, daayeiv

or ypacp-qv to open the proceedings, state the case.


elaSei, Adv. for

, -, -^,
f.
f.

-, -), -,
f.

-, -,
to
f.

us au,for ever. Med. to take to oneself.


to

170-0;,

look into, descry.

, -, ,
entering
:

(:%, (5, , (() embarkation. 05, {()

en'.rance,

way

of

-^,
77,

6v,
f.

accessible.

Dep.
Att.

to lift or
f.

carry
to

in.

-^,

dart

into.

3 sing. aor. med. opt. of


Att,
spotit up,
:

-,
absol.
to listen, to obey,

dart or

tcD, to hurl javelins at: of blood.


:

aor. i

sing.

-, -,

hearken to ; and, simply, to hear. II. comply with, give heed to. verb. Adj. of one must bring in. f. aor. i Ep. 3 aor. 2 Dep. to leap or spring into :

- (iy,
: : :

- - -, ! -,
pf,
:

*'.

a throwing Ofteself into : an inroad, invasion, attack. 2. a way of entering, an entrance, pass: in plur., also, the mouth of a river. 3. an entering into a thing, a beginning.
ii)
f.

-, (( ,,
f.

-,
into.

to force one's

way

into.

Causal of

(-

to

make
f.

to

go

into,

put

to look at, look

upon.

to ivrite in,

inscribe

have

ojieself written to

down

or inscribed ; (iaypa(p(a9ai

(s TOLS

have oneself written or received into

the league.

Dep., with aor. 2 act.


Ion.

to look at or upoji, behold, observe.


:

also to leap upon.


f.

aor. I

-, , ,, *5, -, -^, <,-, -,


to

pass

into.

Ep. aor. med. of


aor.

ibo, II. Ep. med. of I see. I med. of elca, I founded. to go up into. aor. 2
I
f.

-, - ((( ((( -, (^(() ,


admit.

f.

to force into, constrain.

, , . -, . , ,, (, (. -, , (. -, -,
-6, -.,
f.

^,

to

lead

aor. 2 (see

to

go up
of

)
fut.

tip into.
:

to

look up

to.

into.

part, of

(laavubov.

get into, slip into or in ; kind of fear etitered into them thou wilt enter into a contest of archery.
;

part,

Adv. straight into, into or i?i the face. Adv. for (is airav, altogether. Adv. for els at once.
Att.

-,

to

drive in upon.

v.

cr

(raOOts, Adv. for (is avOis, hereafter.

-5.
arrive

-, (.(.
=
[']
to

. -, -,
Att. for
f. f.

to look at.

-,
to

,-: -, ,
go
into: esp. to
:

Adv. for ds avptov, on the morrow. Adv. Dor. and Ion. for (iaadeis. f. to send into : to let ifi.
aor. 2 inf. of

to

his sight

as law-term, to
to

,(. , (. , ,(. -, 5 ( (
, (. (: 6, (y.
(,
see
aor. 2 of
aor. I

, ,, and
used

Dep.:

( to
:

Med.

to

aor. i

take into,

intr.,

aor. 2 inf.

or

-,
:

(. ((()
reception.

of rivers, to flovj into.

of

and

f.

aor. 2

(
(in

an onslaught, assault. same sense) Med.

-(

pf.

(((

((
:

6
to

causal aor. I.

of

aor. I

of

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 of

-,
-6,
go
;

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 (see

(. (),
impf

to look

on or
will

inf.

-livai:

(^(:

(^ds,

at.

ibo):

II.

into,

.) come
Ep.

go

in;

come

into

to enter

on an

office.
III.

before the court.

metaph.

Dep.

come or go
pf.

impers.,
into

Causal in aor.

ship.

put on board one's to throw oneself into, make an inroad or incursion into, invade: also (sub. vavv) to enter port, hat. appellere. 2.
:

-,
see
to

(, (,
at.
f.

aor. 2

-.
ship,

go on board
it

comes into
to

my
to

embark. head.

f.

throw into
II.

-:
:

which serves
pf.

(sub.

-, -( ),
as pres. in this sense.
pass,

make

go

into, to

(. ( -( -: , (. -, -(:
,
into,

come

into one's

mind.

for the tenses, v.

((\, -6 -:
aor. I of
:

aor. I of

((.
fut.

[]

Att.

(:
II.

to

drive

ififo

or in.

2.

(sub.

or vavv) to

row

into a place, like Lit.

II.

appellere.

put

Med.

to

or

(-(,-(: (, 66, (. -, (. 8, (((,


f.

aor. 2 inf. of

aor.

aor. 2

to

to drag into. go on board.

aor. 2 inf. of
pf. of Dor. for

of

(.

pi. aor. 2

subj.


aor.

place.

into,

-), get -,
:
:

, . , ,^(
,
in.

, Adv.
or

aor. I

of davoiw. of

.
to shut
:

for els eneira, henceforward.

3 sing. aor. 2 of

-,

, . , -,
port
:

: :

a bringi?ig
fut.

201
in,

,
f.

importation.
:

From
into,

Pass, to get into a place

up

into, enclose in

tators, V.

aor. I (in pass, form)


pf.

of dcpioj.
:

aor. i

to

go

\ (\ ^'
stage, so as to
ill

,
:

-,
in, as

aor.

part, flaepvaas

fut.

Dep. to go or come into, to enter, Lat. in-ire metaph. to enter one's mind: absol. of money, to come
II. as

of the accuser, to come into court.

Dep. to bring in, intro' Dep. to go into. duce, propound, bring forward. II. f. to swim into. Hence Tivi to represent to any one, instruct him. f. to perceive, remark. a proposition, motion : and i], {els, a way into, entry. II. ($, , a bringing in, proposing, bring- a coming in, entrance, esp. of the Chorus into the Orchestra: a visit : a right of entrance. ing forward: and verb. Adj., one must bring in : and {els, olKeios) to bring in as a f. Pass, to become friend to any one. 6, one who brings in, a mover, proposer. friend to inject by a syringe. to dwell in, settle in. Hence f. f. to be come in : to come in. f. ews, , settlement : a dwelling. Att. to bring as a colonist aor. 2 of fut. a coming in. into a place Pass, to settle oneself in a place. ,
fut.

(. '. , -, -, -,( ,,
6,
aor. I of

to build, found in a place.

-, -,.
in.
f.

,
i<rt,

^ -,) , , , , , . ,, -, ,
-, -, -,
Adv.
f.

-\: ,2 -,'
[iJ],

to

draw

into.

to think like, liken

gtiess, conjecture, believe.

Att. law-term,

-,

still yet.

intr, to stretch into,

touch to the quick.

' '^, (-, els

imfor shelter. to turn or wheel inwards on the withdraw from the eyes of the specmetaph., tlato

Att,

some
:

/^
spirit
:

bring

has brought

-,
:

luck into the house.


f.

impf.

metaph.

to look into.

aor. I

Dor.

,)
[t]

to roll into,

(Jaos, e'iaos)
to

to

make

like:

compare

and so to

Ep. 3 sing, iae:

Med.:
II.

(els,

to

to

put in the hand

to

reach.

feel.

-,
-,

$, ,

-, -5,

, -, -}, -,
-,
f.

(^()
to

Aeol. and Ep. for eh,


pf. pass. inf.

el,

2 sing,

of

ibo.

run

into,

run up

6-, , ,,
:

6-, -, , 68, (--,

f.

to build into.

Aeol. for
to

3 pi. of

to.

aor.

3 pi. pres. of 3 sing. pres. of

Ep.
f.

,
:

pf. pass,

Pass, {els,

( )
sum.
ibo.

to leap into or in.

time as

-6
:

f.

or -v. Dor.
so long as.

aor. 2 inf. of ctVefSov.


:

{eis,

)
ivith

fut. of Ep. fut. of ibo. elaov, imperat. of


:

6, (

*
=

-,
:

go

into, enter.
{els

Ke) until such

-, -'.
65,
clao'TTTpis,
fut.

.
and

Ep. 2 sing.

II.

to

be seated in, to

sit

down

-, -,
;

to

send or put into

take oneself to

fishing rod.

down

(, , ~, -,{'-) -, -, -, , -, -,
fut.

also in act. sense, to admit, let in.

an entrance.
Dep.
to

late

form of
(et's,

. )
go
to

Med.
into.

visible.

to be-

the

from other Roots (see


a

haul in

f.

to call in.

in

thrust in: (sub.

-, -, -, (, -, -\ ),
f.

aor. 2

(,
into.

to

go

view, behold: also to look on with admiration, revere, respect : to look at eagerly : to gaze upon steadily also of the gods, to visit, punish, behold. Pass, to to bring forcibly into: f.

{) -, -, , {) )
$, ,

{els,

6ms) Adv. hereafter. Adv. in time to come, hereafter. looked upon : to ov,

.
aor. 2
:

looking-glass, mirror.

Ep. part, elaopcojv,

inf.

med.

:
be seen,

are supplied

to look at or

upon,

into.

force one's way


Pass.,

f.

to

put down
to be

(-, , -,
into.

as Pass,

of

put
:

into, lie

to be

put on board
f.

ship.

esp. to call into the lists

aor. I

to

push or
herald

Att.

-, ,
f.

to

put into shore, put

to land.

to call in by

to rush in. f. ov [], Ep. lengthd. form of i. equal, used in these phrases: 2. equal banquet, i. e. equally shared.

-, 5,
,

fut.

Att.

to
to

bring into port

the

with aor.

pass,

and med.,

run

into port.

, 5
r'^es

alike,

for combat.

the equal or well-balanced ships.

3.

ms


202
ves evdov

Att.

4. the all-even shield, i. e. quite round. an even mind, that is well-balanced, calm, Lat. mens aequa.

--. - -,
entrust.

f.

to

put into oc's hands,


:

. , -,
,,
fut.

, ((,, -8,
aor.
f.

for iis ore, tmtil.

Pass., Ep. aor. 2

a looking upon: a spectacle. From formed from Root *etVof

(,
send

-, -6'), -,

form

6-,
to

/: -, 6-',
into.

, (-, -,
I

dainataa,
to

to

in,

f.

[]
or

Ion.

f.

and

act.

^'. y
:

burst or dash in. bring in : to suborn. pass over into, aor. 2 both in med.
to

. -,
c.

6-, -
f.

, more
ace,

rarely

II.

fut.

Med.

into.

f.

to

leap into, burst in,


:

6v, (its, in face, in front of; kyivovTo veaiu they came in front of the ships. Ion. eiTCV, Adv. of Time, then, after, thereupon, Lat. deinde. II. like Lat. ita and itaque,

,
. .

-08,

to force oneself into, press in.

"( - -,
[iJj,

( - ,
:

aor. I

to

pour
in.

into

to

stream
ks)

Adv.

(it's,
:

into, within,

also c. gen.,

within, inside.

and

to thrust into

)
:

(
?
.

f.

aor. 2

pf. -ttc-

and

so then,

and then

also in ironical questions, Lat.

rush into: II. to fall upon, attack. poet, form of


fall
or
f.

eiairXoos,
ships.

contr.
II.
f.

-, (. -5,
,
II. to

to

be

thrown

itane ? itan^ vero ? is

,
.

ii

so ? ay really
sive sive

3 sing.
,
.

pf. pass,
. .

of

-
,

Lat.
.
.

.
.
.

indeed

either

to sail into, enter.

Hence or whether or a sailing in of ways put in Homer the


,
;
:

so that several cases are al-

-,
inspirare.

-^,
II.

the entrance of a harbour.


to breathe in, i?ihale, Lat.

swered by ^
first t'T,

The
el

first ein is sometimes anTrag. sometimes leave out the

or put

instead.

5, , -,
,

breathe upon.

Hence

for

6,
for

2 pi. pres. opt.

of

son) adopted.
(a

nied.

taxes

with or without ($ T(Kva (aor.

*).
and
pf.

-, -,
6-(,
itcr

-,- -, , ,6, . . -, to

, -,
:

one who inspires love, a lover. . put into the hands of, to give Pass, to be to be adopted by another
:

cirev, Ion. for elra, like eneirev for

(, , ^, (,
f.

,
,

to introduce.

Hence

adopted. to lead into


into, enter.

, ,
5,

6, Ep. , Ep.

Pass.,

with

fut.

go

6, impf. of

-,
:

exaction or collection of taxes. f. to get in or collect Med. to colled or exact for onesef.
Att.
f.

. ,
,
e.

(.
6CU,

for

pf. 2 (in pres. sense)

sum. &, pres. subj. of of the Ep. verb

( (

.
sum.

plqpf. (in

impf

Adv. of
lacy.

(,

sense) of

(.

.
I.

in the usual way.

ufitil. Ep. for Ep. for IcDat, 3 pi. of before a vowel s|, Lat.

$,

.
e,

ex, prep,

with gen.

and

aor.

-ep-

to

stream

into.

Radic. sense, from out of, away from. Of Place, out of, from forth ;
chieffrom
of,

plqpf. intr. of

among

(from *ot<y): aor. i -rjvfyKa (from *iVyKw) cf. to carry into : to bring in or upon. II, to bring in, contribute : at Athens, to pay tax on property. III. to introduce, bring forward, propose. IV. Med. to carry with one : also like Act. to introduce. 2. to import. V. Pass. to rush in. 2. to be imported.
fut.
:

-(
fut.
:

,
2

pf and
to

aor.

of

f.

put into, place in : also to put on board ship: Med., inf.) to put them on board.
dart
aor. 2
into.
:

to shoot or

fut.

To run

-'

in or into, to

run upon.

beyond; Ik the smoke.


i.
i.

on, the

^ ^
all,

of

all.

2. like
;

out of shot

outside

out of

3.

with Verbs implying Rest, as, ck he hung his lyre /rom,


tivos to fasten /rom,

peg

(from

H. Of Time, k^ ov since, upon, a thing. from the from the time when, Lat. ex quo ; beginning; yeveoBai to have just finished
e.

sacrifice
i.

e. after,

peace.

$\(( , $
;

to go to

war out

of,

to be

bom

Origin, or sprung from one


III.
;

Of

e/f

rivos yive-

ff^ov yvos
2.

thou comest
materials of a

o/"

me by
as

blood.

of the

thing,

(
;

bringing
raised to

,)
f.

-, , , {() -, , (. -,
f.

to

go
:

continually

to, to visit.
II.

a carrying

in,

contribution

at Athens,

meet the exigencies of war.

fut.

$:

{(Is,

and which only occurs to let in, admit

into.

a property-tax,

of Motive, Occasion, Means, k/t war at the gods' instance; in conkfc because of deadly wrath aydv, to ayeiv = sequence of the heat ck l/c Ai6s lead by force. 4. with a pass. Verb, by Zeus. they were beloved of 5. with a neut.

wood.

$
In

3.

to

Adj., as periphr. for Adv., 1^

imperat.

(-

(K

Med.

in

compos., v. to bring

fK is often separated from its Case by one or more words. It takes an accent if it is pecul. emphatic.

and 1^

($ $,
for
for

( yov
away, off: also

$
a

cup of

ayx'^oXov:
etc.

Compos,

signifies out,

utterly.

in with one.


iKaepyoj
ing from afar, far-darting, = [] aor. 2 pass, of cKfiOev, Adv. {knas) from afar aor. I of Ep. aor. i of cKdXos, Dor. for
,

-8, ,

(i/fas,

, .,
for

Kas Att. Kas, Adv. {kK)far, afar, far off: c. gen. iTovs') hiaidred-footed. II. of Time, long after. far from, far away from. hundred-gated. Sup. of as, furthest off, furthest away. ot, at, indecl. a hundred, L^x. centum. Adv. from every side. is, ctos) of a hundred years, every side. (eKacTOs) Adv. a hundred years old. Adv. everywhere. Dor. ov, Comp. of i/fos, further, further off:' hundred-headed : of. cKaroyKpavos. Sup. ov, worth lOO Adv. for each or every one. From talents ; an action where da"EKASTO^, , ov, every, every one, each, each one^ mages were laid at that sum. Lat. quisque, opp. to a number the sing, from its ov, gen. ovos, a huncollective sense is freq. joined with a plur. Verb, dred-fold, 100 times as much or many. ye know each one of you : els ov, = (KaCTOS, Lat. unusquisque, each one ; eKaffTOS, ov, , a leader of a one and all; ol each one singly, Lat siw hundred, Lat. centurio.
guli

, , .. -5, (.) , -, -, , , , . . , {) ', ) , , , -5, -,


(',

.. .
aor. 2 act.
aor. I

*) \$.

.
:

epith. of Apollo,

work

properly an offering , of a hundred oxen : but commonly a great public sacrifice, not always of oxen, nor to the number of a
ov,

. -,

{, $)
ov,

203

far

off,

far away. hundred.

dred oxen.

-5,
cities.

{, $)
=
ecus,

of or worth a hun-

ov, (kKaTuv, rcovs)

100 feet long.


with a

aor. i of

pi.

and med. of med. of

t,

gen.

hundred

{,
gen.

aor. l of

, -5, , , {(,

-5, , ,

$, {,

((' ' '( 6, (4. ,


:

, (/$) . ,
,
Adv. each Adv. =

from

uterque.

vos, ^, = Adv. from each side : and aor. I of Adv. on each side : and f. ^, to speak out, declare. Adv. to each side, each way. pf. aor. 2 f. Hecate, daughter of Perses [], , to step out of, go or come out of: to step out and Asteria, who had power from Zeus in heaven, 2. to go out of, depart earth, and sea. Later she was held to be the same of ship, to disembark. as Artemis. 3. metaph. to come out so and so, to turn or was from. 4. to go out of due bounds, to an offering of purification made to her on the 30th out, Lat. evadere. aor. I II. in fut. act. digress. of each month at three cross roads. Causal, to make to step out of, put out of a. ship, etc.; ov, 6, =

(. , $. , ^, , ^ , , ) ,- ^ , .
['\
every day, daily.

) ' ($ ) -5, ((, -, {(, ){) -, -5, $.


thoms

-5, {,

{(., -

Hence

time, at all times.

Ion. for

pi,

impf. of

-8, , {() , -5, {, -^) -5,


,
the
ov,

number one hundred.


of 100 faov.

Adv. (kKarepos) at each time.

5, ,
;

poet.,

before a vowel -Oev, Adv. for


a, ov, each

'02,
Hence

or on each side, Lat. utrinque.

-5, , {(, , {() ,


(l/ios)

hundred-mouthed.
II.

the hundredth, Lat. cenat A' hens.

of two, each singly, Lat. tesimus

('

the

a hundredfold. hundredth part, a tax or duty

(^, ,

{%$)

'$ ,
ov, (t/cas,
:

-65, -8,

shooting, far-darting

, -5,

as Subst. the Far-darter.


; ;

{, -5,, (, () , , (, -5,
Att. and Dor. for
ov,
:

. ) ,

, 6-,
:

6$.
:

-,

beaded.

-8, , {, ^) -5,

) )

far-throwing, far-

cf.

for rowers,
first

of the Att. year, answering to the From July and first half of August.

-,

, {, ^)
a>vos,

to excite to Bacchic frenzy, to f. make frantic : Pass, and Med. to be frenzied, rage. on account of. also Ep. for aor. 2 imperat. of and and 3 sing. iiid. pf. aor. 2 f. hundredto throw or cast out : to disembark, land; but also to cast 2. hundred-handed. to carry out to sea. II. with 100 benches out of the country and so to drive out, banish.

-, ,
,
:

(,

(.

(,

-, -:

-; -:

to strike out, Lat. excutere trees, properly to cut

the

month Hecatombaeon, the


last

them out of the


to

(
forest.

drop
a
tears.

to fell
III.

half of metaph., iTTOs


so,

to let fall or

word;
IV,

drop or shed


204
throw aivay, depose,
Lat. explodere.
out, get rid of, lose.
to

: ;

^.
reject
3. to

, 8,
-,
to

,
6-[,

empty or discharge

aor. 2 inf. of

aor. 2 part, of
ecus,

(. . , {)
itself.

to hiss off the stage, : V. to send break open. VI. (sub. kavrov), of a river,

gone

kKyiyverai, like Ifgranted. Ion. and in late Gr. for kyyvoa. ov, {(KyeveoOai) sprung, descended from any one: as Subst., tKyovos, 0, any descendant, soti,

by, elapsed.
it is

2. impers.

5,
a

-,
:

allowed,

it is

grandson
a ship,

II. a landing. Dor. for e cK

6-;, , - . -, -, {() -,

(-,

f.

,-.
way
to
:

a going out of
:

-, ,
f.

eKyova offspring,
to

posterity.
:

write out, copy

Med.
[]

to write

out, egress

an

escape.

out or copy for oneself.

II. to strike out,

expunge

from

to force out
f.

confirm. to wrest from.


Att.

-, , -, ,
list.
f.
f.

to burst into tears, to

make

to step out of: esp. to


fut.
pf.

Causal of (teput out of a ship.


tc

spised, despicable.

from,

to skin, flay, strip f. the skin off an onion; !-, Ion. to peel one of his stolen skins. off the skin : hence to cudgel soundly. a throwing out, throwing ov, fastened to or upon. f. II. a castIon. aor. i l^coverboard, esp. of goods in a storm, ing out, banishment. III. a shooting forth to take or receive from : to take Dep. to receive the rule the time when the corn shoots or comes tip. 2. )' IV. an outlet, Lat. exitus ; into ear. from another: absol. to follow, sticceed: ot countries, the mouth of a river opovs a defile to come next. 3. to wait for, expect, Lat. excileading out of a chain of mountains Xoyov pere. 4. to receive at a feast. V, (from Pass.) that which is cast a digression. f. to bind from, i. e. to bind on or to : out ; earth cast out by a mattock Med. to bind a thing to oneself, hang it round one. children exposed on the mountains. ov, very manifest : conspicuous. ov, cast oiit, exposed, of a child: to go abroad, travel f. as
:

'

-, (-, 6-, -,., -, , , $) -, , , {)


aor. 2
to

5,

devour.

-^, \, ) (. -68, {,
pf.

expend, consume, exhaust. pass, of 3 pi. Ion. plqpf. of

ov,

f.

,
f.

thrown out:

rejected, de-

go

or

come

out.

display.

to call or cry out.

a marching out to aid.

march out to aid:


(c/f,

Att.

(
to
;

-, -',
(, ,
is,

a falling short, being in arrear.


f.

-^,

Ion. for

From
to peel off

5,
cession.

(^$,

make a sally.

()
to look

.
aor.
I

defective.

Hence

(.
to
:

shew forth,

taking from

sue-

-(, -^
Dep.

-(:

out from.

6-65,
:

{(4)
:

-: -:

abortive.

montory.
Pass, to

', , ', -, -, -, -,
II. as

) $ $, (()
2.
f.

(^

-5, -6,
to be

-,

-,

Subst.,

6,

a cape, pro-

cast off relics.

throw out or up, as froth be cast up or thrown on shore, of ships.


to

-,
eaten out
;

-'^,
Pass, to

-. -,
-,
-5,

3 dual

yeyv

give away in marriage: be given in marriage, marry. Pass, to be given in marriage. (/, yavpos) Med. to exult greatly in. poet, for cKyeyova, pf. of
f.

(
f.
;

out by lightning. Dep. to bellow forth. aTOS, that which


77^0;, to strike

{()
to

through out
is

one's

itpiovos saw-dust.

Att.

, -,,
f.

, - -, -, )
-5,
,
os)from
:

Hence abroad, or on one's travels. departure from home or from life. home, abroad. ov, (l/i,
f.

, {$)
pass over.

aor. 2

to

go

of,

accustomed mode of

Med. to have another taught thoroughly, Lat. edocere thoroughly Pass, to learn thoroughly.
aor. 2

to
:

Pass,

change one's prentice-work, a sampler.


life,

kyyvoa

inf.

yeyev
:

[a]

part. Kye-

yaa}S, (Kyeyavia.

give out, give up, Lat. f. 2. to give out of one's [] for the tenses, v. yiXaw reddere : to surrender. to laugh out, laugh loud, hurst out laughing : me- house; OvyaTtpa to give away or taph. of a liquid, to gurgle out. one's daughter in marriage. 3. to give out for is, {(K, yivos) put out from one's family, money, farm out, let out for hire : to put out money without kith or kin. II. (sub. kavrov) to issue to interest, lend out. ec-Cvo,fut. -y(voar. aor. 2 pf. forth from a place ; of a river, to empty itself. tKyiyova, poet. (Kyiyaa (q v.) Dep. Dep. to tell to the end, recount in full. to grow out of, spring front : to be descended from, born of. to decide by giving jtidgment, of a II. f. to have gone by; Hence eKyfyovOTOs time having judge. II. to avenge.

-,

aor. 2

( -: (-, ((
cK
Ion.
:

--,
f.

((
aor.

run away from,

--:
(f/f,

to depart

from

habits.

poet,

From
to

teach

fut.

[a]:

med.

(:

escape.
pf.

(:

to

^(yiv.

-,, 6-(;,

exlex

justice,

JK

|-,

($,
ing.

,
marriage.

$,

^. , . .. , , . ,,. . . . . (, ,
.

; :

205

avenger, f. to avenge, punish; avenge one on another. Hence TIVOS an avenging : vengeance. (Ous, without law, lawless, Lat. K-8tKos, ov, {(fc,

,
:

, (^)
&,

Ion.

^5.

as Adv.,

I.

V. the dat. fern. eKtivrf is also used of Place, there, at that place, on

(5,

-, , -,
f.

II. carryitig out lawlessly. Adv. , an avenger. avenging: as Subst., to throw from the chariot. f. to drive away, banish. f. later

(,)
,
to
fut.

road.

66,
6,

of Manner, in that manner. aor. i of


2.

(,

Att. Lat. illuc.

, Adv. (</) to that place,


impf. sense) of

thither,

, sing, plqpf. (in

eojs, i),

, ,{')
med. of

CKCKeuOei, 3 sing, plqpf. of

, 3

shake out, confound. a giving up, surrender-

,
(,

sing. Ep. aor. 2 of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

^.
3

Ion. for

pi.

plqpf. pass,

2.

giving in marriage.

of

cKi'Xev, Dor. for

2 sing. impf.

of

verb. Adj. of

succession.

%erpent.

) -, (. ^,
CK
Pass,
(l/i,

\),

ov,

, , (()
aor. I inf.

{)
of

one must give in

given up, betrayed.

6, , {, () <-,
aor.
i

of

Aeol. and Ep. aor.

of holding of bands, a
:

cessation of hostilities, armistice.


f.

a receiving from another,


to

((
become a

also a

aor. 2 inf. of

(-$, ,
garment.
see

a running , band of skirmishers.

((()

out, sally,

charge:

skin,

or for

-, . $, (8, ,
-,

, $, , () , 6( (,
either Ep. for
I

one that sallies out, a skirmisher. that which is put off, a


aor, 2
inf.

of

pi.

opt.

,
II.

from
pres.
pf.
of.

his tunic

-,
3.

( (, (,
f.

another
;

a slipping

out, escape.
:

[]

aor. I

with Med. aor. 2 act. to put off. 2. to get out of, slip out metaph, to get away from, escape. Pass. {, Awpios) to become quite a
Ep. for

,
to strip

(
him.

up again, rekindle. Ep. aor. i of From a darting from afar, archery. ov, {kKas, far-darting, far-shooting, epith. of Apollo in Iliad. at one's ease, ov, coUat. form of quiet, Lat. securus. II. metaph. of things, as of a field lying at rest or fallow. Prep, with gen. by means of, Att.

-,,,. ,
f.

-(, -, out or over she ran over, swarmed with worms. -<, search
to boil
c.

gen.,

(
=

to

out.

, -5, ,
<9,
of,
to,

f.

to light

by virtue

'
Lat.

$,
of.

.
of,

by the grace or help

II. later

From
to strip off

evcKa, on account
as

for

the sake of.

2.

as regards,

to strip

,
in

him of

amazed, astonished.

-, , warm (, ,
f.

quod
f.

attinet ad.
to

thoroughly.
:

to

amaze, astonish

Pass, to be

-5,

Dorian.

, ^,
'EKEF,

Ion. for

(, (,
oi

aor. I of

Adv. at or in that place,


i

cKcia, Ep. aor.

,
c. gen.,

Ki0t, (l/fef)

Dor.

K6LV0S Ion. Ktvos,


Att. also strengthd.

.
ille,
it

Adv.

from

pi.

impf. of

(. ^.

, -,
tacle of.

-|, , {, $)
ov, {eK,
f. f.

see to the end.

there, Lat. illic.

, . ) (. -, ,
Ep. for f^eOavov, aor. 2 of
Ion.

$)
From
{I

amazed, astounded.
to root out, extirpate.

Dep.

to see out,

that place, thence, Lat. illinc

aXcovs yon side of the grove. Adv. at that place, there, Lat. illic

:
II.
;

,,

Aeol.

Dor. demonstr. Pron.


illud
:

(.
down.

-,
, 8,
^-,
f.

f.

to

make a

spec-

I.

or

, ) ,
(l/f,

to deify.

Ep. for

(,
to

iK0LS, eiaa, iv, aor. 2 part, of

that person or thing, Lat.

ille, ilia,

5, -<, when f.

-(;,

Att.

to

mow

aor. 2 inf. of

completely: to cut

(l/ft);

f.

),
med.

(.

(^$)
of

warm

or heat

thoroughly.

Tos and eKeivos refer to two things before mentioned,


Ketvos,
refers to the

more remote, ovtos,


ille,

hie, to

(3,

the nearer.

used also like

to denote
ille

K0TOs, ov,

well-known persons
Deus.
III.
is

Keivos

-yas OcCs,

magnus

in Att.,
as,

when
vos.

emphatic,

(khvos precedes the Art. and follows kKtivos 6


:

the Subst.,

not emphatic, as IV. Adv. k(vs, in that way, in (hat case:


it
is

when

) (-

-,, . -, -, ,
f.

() {) -,
,
=
f.

aor. 2

inf.

(.
putting out, exposing.

put out, exposed. to run or sally out. Dep. to hunt out, catch.
to press, squeeze out:

metaph.

to

crush, oppress.

206

-,
be nigh

fut.

dying, be at the last gasp

CK out CK

aho frantic, Hke

-, 9, -, -, -: -, ,) -5,
f.

dead with laughter. Dep. f.


17^0;, to

for i^fOope, 3 sing. aor. 2

^. ,
:

76

aor.

or

(
:

to

be

-,

-(,

to eat up,

of

mourn

(.
: :

-, , (-, ,
f.

f.

,
of
:

to

empty
:

out, desolate.

feast on.

branch.

out or aloud.
aor. k^eOopov

fut.

to leap

(, 63,
CK

of,

leap forth from.


f.

to

burn as incense.
very spirited, ardent, eager:

ov, {{K,

a herald, declare publicly.


proclamation.

, . f.

to

prick out.

II. to

pierce, stab.

to pillage

pf. pass,

of

-, ,- ) :
pf. pass,
f.

Adv. profusely, extravagantly.


(eK,
to enfeeble,

(
to cry to

to cut off root

and

whence

exhaust.

Att.

fut.

to

proclaim by

II. to

banish by public

to offer f. [] for the tenses v. 1. Med. up, sacrifice: metaph. to destroy utterly. to atone for, expiate by offerings : of a god, to propi:

(-,

Lat. amens.

(-&, -, -^, from --, , {^^,


f.
:

. ,. -^,
tiate,

appease.

(,$

[r], 2 sing. impf.

of

'.

[], impf.
f.

cleanse out, clear out


f.

to burst out into

aor.

to clear

away, get rid

to

sleep out, sleep

one's quarters.

6-$,

01, al,

indecl. sixteen.

palms long.

sixteen threads.

(-, (, )
ov,

^ , . ) ,
cK

cf.

cTi^ets

from

loud laughter.
:

to

summo7ied by

-\, , -'/, -, -': :-, ^, -, {'$) , (.

-6-,
f.

to

move out
[],

to

put up, rouse.

f.

aloud.
off.

f.

break

Ion.

Att.

Att. fut.

(:

to shut out:
f.

metaph. to exclude or binder from. to remove stealthily, purloin.

Ion. for

an assembly of

the citizens

the crier, the legislative assembly

at

of.

away

Athens, the ordinary assembhes were called lfour in each the extraordinary II. the Church. Hence
f. impf. but also (as compd. and not derived from
:

(^,
:

sixteen

5, (-<5,
f

ov,

consisting of

(^(
absol. to debate.

(^(
on

to

hold an asseinbly, debate therein


II. to sit

ov,

{^')
:

i^os. old : fern. CK-Kaipos, ov, {Ik, Kaipos) out of date.

-8,

to

-, , -,
burn
out.
f.

-,

Att.

$)
II.

ov, 6,

{^,

sixteenth.

to

eras) sixteen years

, 5,
summon

to the assembly.

Att. fut. of
ov,

{()
to

.
(f/f,

)
if

or

(I
:

the Verb were a


;

so aor.

in assembly.

III.

called forth, Lat. evocatus:


to

selected to arbitrate
:

to set

(t/i,

(l/f,

afishing-rod.

-,
:

)
fut.
'.

aor. I k^eKea
:

on fire, Mndle

infiame.

to be faint-hearted.

Dep.

to

pull out with


to call out to

oneself; metaph. to call forth,


f.

unveil oneself. CK

-, , -, {.-,
f.

(, to call forth Med.


to

turn away from : absol. to give ground, retire. 2. to decline or degenerate into. f. to wear out : metaph. to tease to death, like Lat. enecare ; Dor. 3 pi. fut. f. to rub or cid deeply.
stakes.
II. intr. /o

-, -, -, ,
f.

a point.

bend aside:

bend down, of

uncover^ reveal:
aor. 2

out

-12|, Med.

(-,
4-,
-.\(,
f.

the fruit of:

metaph.

) , ) -, ,
c. ace. to

grow weary of a
(!,

( $)
thing.
to

elicit, exci'e.

Med.

-, , (-,
-,
to
f.

Dep.
Att.

to

cheat by juggling tricks.

to

(^.

to cajole or

(l/f,

kukkos) to take out

to be tired

the kernel: to pull anything out of its place, dislocate; to put out one's ancle;

to yield as fruit.

ras

Med. (, to reap or enjoy metaph. to derive advantage from. aor. 2 of to look dawn from.

,
f.

(l/f,

to pull out the stalk:

to destroy root

and branch.
Dep.

. , , ,
or exposed.

4-, KKcas, -,, used

Att. for

aor. l part, of

, <(,
.'.
II.

vaunt aloud.

a place of safety ; heep one out 0/" trouble.

as Pass, of
c,

to be cast out
of.

plausible terms.
f.

gen. to fall from out


pf.

act.

and

pass, of

-, : : -:
pf.
pf.

(^) $ -, -,
f.
f.

($ -,
,
f.

(
to

(-, , (, , , -,
to

empty the

cities.

scrape out, erase, obliterate. swim out of. From a carrying out or off. Att. to carry out : to carry to
to

:
f.

II.

endure.

to fitter
(l/f,

vauntingly.

Dep.

to set

forth in

Pass., aor. 2

to cut out,
his

he

had

knock out: Pass., eyes knocked out. 2.


destroy, Lat. exscitt'

\(6-

-.

pf.

act.

and

pass,

of

to cut doivn, fell

to cut off,

dere.

3. to beat off

from

a place, repulse.

to

-, , (-, ,
<-,
CK
r-r
f.

sweep out

to

sweep clean.

. -,
:

2or

(/,
f.

, -,
s,

-^, -,
by:
Pass, to

KOpis) to clear of bugs. to sum up shortly.

Pass, to
f.

bang from

(
hang
off,

-,
terly.
pf. pass,

tipon, listen attentively to.

[a]

or

-,

banging from or upon.


poet. Pass, of

f.

to choose or single out, select.


3. to separate, secrete.

^.
out.

hang from upon, cling to. Hence


:

to let

,(, (,
eK
aor.
2
II.

Ep. redupl. aor.


to

3,.

to expel, reject.

Hence

(, , -,

as Adv., KKpiTOs, ov, picked out, chosen ; above all, eminently. a beating out, driving away: and ($, ov, beaten out : of embossed work,

-,
out,

,
single
hairs.

CKXiXaOov, Causal of I. Med. make quite forgetful of a thing with Ep. redupl. aor. 2 to forget utterly.
:
:

f.

[],
f.

aor. I of
f.
:

: ,. ,
-.\, with aor.
1\.0,
to

escape notice uti

(^.

off.

,=

to cast out from.

aor. 2 pass, of
to lap

<5, <5,
-3,
-,
;

out
2.

Med.
Med.
:

for the

. '
up
:

to

drink

choose.

worked

in relief.
f.

back, repulse

plodere.

-,,, -,
:

,
f.

From
to beat or

dash

2. to

drive

-,
gray
to
quit.
left

in

: to pick choose out for oneself, also to pick out, pull out one's

tenses v.

to

II. to collect tribute.


f.

aor. 2

leave out,
3.
t

omit.
Tis

to hiss

means \. Q. shew yourself ;

disclosed the interior of the house to the spectators


of.

aor. I

rolled or thrown out ; headlong from the chariot oneself OT escape from.

(5, forgetfulness : forto undulate : to be uneven. (l/c, getting and forgiving. kKKwkui, iiKKvvos) of a hound, to quest about. poet, for f. to hunt down. Dor. I pi. aor. I pass, of of a hound, questing about, ov, (l/f, Pass, to grow fat. to fatten : f. not keeping on one scent. aor. 2 inf. of f. to peep out of: to get out. failing, deficient: S, to come forth in the festive procesCK f. there was an eclipse of Tt kyiveTo = sion : to rush madly out.
CK

((. , (. - ^ (^ )
",
f. f.

3. to

off^ the stage, Lat. exadjonrn. to tumble headlong out of. to bring forth. to wheel out by means of the l/e-

an actor

put

the

number

incomplete.
intr.

be eclipsed;

(.

.
,

in full,

^
2.

( ((
:

pf.

to

forsake, abandon,
if

any one

of the sun, to

leave

off, cease, stop.

Hence

(q. v.):

Pass, to be brought to sight by this


come, wheel yourself out!
cf.

a forsaking, quitting. II. a disappearance of sun or moon, an eclipse. chosen out, selected; ol kXcktos,
ckXcivJ/is,

($,

aros,

Hence

a theatrical machine which

of

(-,
-8,

, (.

the elect.

f.

aor. I

Pass.,

to roll out

or off: Pass, to be he rolled

, -,

,
Ep.
f.

-,

also

hence

to extricate

-,

, )
and

-, , -, ,
(-<,
deafen,
f.

to

swords grew blunt.


aor.
I

tain by lot or fate.

spurn
CK

other tenses,
to

to receive, bear.

, -: ( -, . (, . <-, . , , . 6, -, -, -, : ( , () 65,
f.

stun

,
f.

-,
aor. 2

metaph.,

, (
med. of
to kick out
:

(e/f,

$)

, , ($
the sun.

. . , 6-, ,-, -4, . , { ) 5, -, ^. . 65, , -,


redupl. aor. 2 act.
pf. pass,

, (^^) -, Ep.
of

and med.

for

((,

2 sing. impf. of

to free from the shell, to batch.

f.

to cease entirely.

f.

see

kcavv

il.

aor.

pass,

of

the

aor. 2 of

of

a picking out, choice, election : a choice selection, a levy of troops or taxes. as of extracts from authors. Dep. to compute, reckon, calculate: to
17,

,
-,

(. {(() ^, .
omitted.

{('/)

ob-

consider, reflect on.

Ep. 3 sing. aor.


f.

cK

Att.

,
:

-, ,
f.
f.

aor. 2 of
to

metaph.

to

wash
to

out.
:

bring forth
of

Pass, to

be

at.

born.

-\9(,

f.

to

speak out, divulge.

( -,

f.

V.

aor. 2

for the

to take or

choose out.

5, , , {()

aor.

subj. pass,

/.
an expiatory
offering.
to loose

release, deliverance.

able to release;
release,

HI.

to contract to

do work, opp.

(to let
f.

it
:

out).
aor.

flash forth.
kindle.

trans, to

(4\ make

5,

means of delivering, a
f.

ov, let loose, discharged.

:to shine or

[]

to shine, light up,

or set free from; tongue: so also in

(
:

From

for the tenses v.

Med.

to

give a loose to his to unloose, unstring

: :

hence
to hrealt

208
a

be faint, exhausted, despond. Dep. to sustain grievous injuries. to lay bare. f. (,

a seal; of a hardy fisherman.


f.

desire

, . ^ ( ,, -: : :
:

6-, , -\,
;

bow

vp, put an end to

,
:

-Pass, to

, {(-)
aor. 2 pass, of
:

$)

((,
K-vevco,

-;,
f.

pf.
f.

,
:

of

(.
to cut the sinews

to be

unnerved.
aor. I

(^
I
:

to

Pass., pf. e/e-

the impression of a seal,

a counterfeit of rock,

said

turn away. II. to sink down. a nod or sign to do a thing.

-, fut.
sober

-^
,
to

aor.

drive mad -, , off a (-,, again. kindle passionate passion with any from with ^^^ go mad with passion rave, frantic. wash out or away.
aor. I
:

or away, escape by

swimming

^
: :

turn aside, III. to give


to

swim out
become

generally, to escape.

to

to

Pass,
to

aor. 2

intr. pf. act. c/f-

-,
to

f.

f.
f. f.

to sleep

drunken

to learn thoroughly, to learn by heart in past tenses, to have learnt thoroughly, and so to

6-,, {()
:

to

be

an impress,
aor. 2

itnage.
pf. I-

-,
-tcus,

by force.

TO

$
:

know full

search out.

mad

, -,

bulous.

|8, aor.

'. (. , $) (-, , well, perceive.


II. to

examine

closely,

6-5,

ov, (l/f ,

Adv.

aor. 2 subj. pass, of


I

Pass., pf.

, -5,

part,

of

lawful

-3, $) unusual, Adv. -$, discordantly,

Srp.

f.

{kic,

to drive

raving

Pass, to

go raving mad.
:

f.

to bear witness to a thing.


fut.
:

Att.

aor.

to

wipe

off:

Med.

to

wipe
or

away

plaster, to take

diligently.

measure out sure out for oneself: to take measure


f.

-, , (-, , ,(. , . ,
one's tears.
II. to

mould

or 77iodel in

wax

an impression

of: to imprint an image.

-,
-,
Ep.

f.

to search out.

tary.

to

make
to

Dep.

perf.,

quite drunk. have a chief share in a thing; used only in 3 pers. sing.
to train carefully
:

f.

to practise

7, also

-8, ^)

to

. , , , , ,
-6,
Adv.

ov, (l/f,

^ ) (.
(as if
II. intr. to

()
win

fit,

aor. 1 k^ivixpa'.

conquer completely: to achieve


prevail,
to

grow into use ; kiri its way to the fa-

unusual, unwonted, strange.

(-((|, Dep.
,

17^0;, to

return from, to return.


to take for oneself.

Dor. 3 sing. impf. of Ep. aor. I of


Ep. 3 sing. aor.

{() freely, willingly.

ov,
;

()

Adv.

-icus

of one's also f

.. .
i

unwonted: un-

med. of
or

own free

' (.
amazed.

will, volun-

Pass, to be astonished or

II.

wonder

at,

admire exceedingly.

ov, (metath. for

frightful, terrible, fearful.

neut. (KTrayXov

and

II.

-8,

From

from Adv.

used as Adv.,

pf.

of

terribly, fearfully, greatly.

astonishing, won-

pf.

med. of

(-((>,

77^0, to

6-65,

ov, {(K,

Lat. immensus.
ov,

as Subst.,

', ) -, -, -<, , -, (, (, -, -, ) (-, ,


aor. I inf. of

of six months, half yearly: of a thing, disappoint. Adv. for / a space of six months. It to shake out Dep., of an army, to defile out of, Ep. for to pollute. of Dep. to imitate faithfully.

{',

) .
(f/c,

Med.
of.

derful.
to

mea-

measureless, boundless, educate.

, -,
-,
f.

f.

to let

out for hire:

Med.
of

Ep. for
f. f.

3 sing. aor.

to teach fully.

to

work out

tvith toil, Lat. elabo-

rare

lever, to force one's


f.

nose at,

(/, vios) to grow young Med. to feed off, Lat. depasci. go forth to feed, go forth.
CK-vcd^w,
f.

-, , -,, ,, -, 4-(, ,
:

to

win hardly or by great exertion, to achieve. Med. f. to heave with the {(,
way.
(f/f,

$)

, ((, (. , . -, ) -, ,
aor.
I

-, -:
f.

aros,

,,

to

anything reared, a child. From bring up from a child : to

to

rush furiously forth.

^:

to strike out

4'-7,

-, (,
:

of old, long ago.

Pass, to spirt out.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass,

to hire,

f.

to strike out of one's senses.

-05, ,
f.

ov,

{,

out of the

common
:

path

excessive.

to set quite at rest,

to stick out.

f.

mock

at.

-, ,, -,
-,
[]
:

to take one's rest.


f.

to

persuade, over-persuade.
to tempt.

f.

fut.

to turn

up

one's

Dep.

to

aor. I

put an end to

[]

aor. I ((evei-

make trial of, prove,

tempt.

2.

to inquire

fresh.
2. to

-, whence impers.
fut.
:

OT forth from: of things, to export.

-,

of another.

(,

it is
:

allowed.
to

send out
or

2. to call

II


209

fetch out, send for : Pass, to go forth, depart, Hence to dismiss, drive away : to divorce. ccus, a sending out or forth.

med. and

, . 6,
'7,
pf. pass,

, 67,
6,8,

6. to come to be hissed off the stage, Lat, explodi. out OT forth, sally out: to get out of, escape: to de-

, ',
<6(2,

3 sing. pf. pass, of

of pf. pass, of pf. pass, of


pf. pass,

. (. ,
of

(^. (.
both
in

part from.

pass, sense.

'65, ,

3 sing. pf. pass, of Dor. pf. of

(.

ov, pf. pass. part, of

expanded, open.

-, <-,

(. , ,
Adv.
pf.

-, extravagantly.

(^,
I

of

f.

Ep. 3 sing, and pi. to bring to an end

fulfilled.

, -,
:

( . -, . . ,
-, (,
>$)
f. f.

six pletbra long. Kir\0pos, ov, (e^, poet, KirXeios, a, ov, Att, quite full : complete, entire : abundant. (c/f,

-8,

,-) (.
-,
7. to issue, result in.

poet, for

(.
:

aor. 2 inf. pass,

of

ace, 6KiT\eiv ras vavs


ships into the

,
open

($,
:

aor.

k^ivKevaa

Ion.
;

to sail out,

eis

'

go

out of port
to outsail

c,

the

sea.

6-5,

',

Att. for (Kn\eos.


2 pass,

Ep. aor,

of

Pass, to be

aros,
f.

astounding.
tion;
to

a passing out.
Ion.
:
:

From
e^cire-

[]

Ion. aor.

to

pass through or over


f.

metaph., to accomto escape

plish.

like

(-, y
-, -,
a partridge,
fut.

Att.

(/f,

^,
,
act.

-,
go
all

away.
round. of

{() (() 5 , -,
,, -$, '|5, 5, ,
Adv.
f.

=i

striking with terror,

in amazemettt.

panic fear, consternaterror caused by misfortunes.


2.

to fill quite tip. 3. to fulfil.

of ships,

man

completely.

II. kK-nXi]-

spatium.

to destroy utterly.

cKireo-e, Ep. for k^iireoi, 3 sing. aor. 2

-,,
forms
to

or away.

[] Ep. aor. i e^ciriraaca: spread out, unfurl, spread : to stretch out. ready to fly out of the ov, nest : metaph. of a girl, marriageable.

-6, {.66,5,

^
aor. I inf.
f.

to

(^.
of

to strike out of, drive

- -

to cross over the harbour, Lat. emetiri

(:

senses, scare, astound.


2

for kKveaciv, aor. 2 inf.

76J/: later also aor.

^
I

Att.

fut.
:

away

/o frighten out of one's


II.

aor.

Pass.,

[], Ep. 3
1

sing,

and
:

pi.

to be panic-struck,

,1
:

mostly

in aor.

and

(-:
:
:

aor. 2

both in med. and to fly out, forth

amazed.
Kir\oos contr, CKirXovs, leaving port.

-, 6,
-,
\,

aor. 2

2. to leap up. Hence besieged force, to sallyforth. aros, a leap out or forth.

-, , -,
:

pf. of

pf. part. pi.

f.

. . ,
{)
Att.

-, -

6,

eKirXuTOS, ov, to be washed out.


Ion. for

Ep. for

f,

wind out:

fut.

med.,

something out of a man. Dep. (,

-7, -,

[]
:

ate.

other tenses, drain.

- to fill
II, to fulfil.
f.

f.

() ,
,
:

-, = (. (.
fem. nom. of
to leap out or forth
:

aor,

or outwards

esp. of a

(!,

to

reel off,

to stand out of the way ; to get out of his way. 0pp. to

(. : , ) -,
Ep,

[],

to

wash

out.

forth. eKiTVfiv to breathe one's last, expire; and so


to

f,

breathe out

-Hence
or
;
:

{)

a sailing

out^

2.

alone,

II. intr.,

of the wind, to blow out

Hence. to burst out. a breathing out, expiring. Adv. (e/f, out of the way
:

tivos to

wind

-,

f.

aor.

-)
aor.
;

child, give

him

in adoption.

(^ ^ (.
to
II.

put out a
to

Med.

pro-

(,
of.
:

gush forth.
pass.
to

duce, bring forth.

(sati-

off.

up, fill full


aor.

2.

III. to finish,

complete.
:

, 5,
Hence

III. to

make

completely, finish

$,

-, -,
f
:

II.

to fall out

v.
:

for the 2 k^kmov drink out or off, quaffs metaph. to empty out, drain.

-^^,

,
f.

ov,

to

-6, 4,

f.

f.

a putting forth, emission : and put forth, given in adoption. to pull out wool or hair. Att. 170-0;, to excite to war, make hostile. to make hostile, involve in war:

,
:

to sell off.
:

Pass, to become
aor.

k^in^aov

pf.

kKirk-

of ox down from.

2. to fall

from,

be deprived of lose, Lat, excidere. 3. to be driven out of one's country, be banished. 4. to be finish cast ashore, to be wrecked, Lat. ejici. 5. of actors, rare :

, -,
off,

an enemy

to.

K-woXiopKQ,f.^aiy,

,
f.

(()
aor.

to take

by siege, Lat. expugnare. a sending out or forth.


:

Pass,

execute,
to

bring to perfection, Lat. elabo(Kirebe brought to perfection :

($
to

work

out,

210
to

corn prepared for use ; have their bodies in good training. to work hard for, to earn by labour. III. vail on by importunity. IV. to search out. of food, to digest by labour.

(. (( ,

.
to drive

out with a rod.

II.

to

Med. and Pass., fut. aor. i go out ox forth, to go away, march out.

-,

f.

to^undo.

, -^,
:

-,

f.

-'6,
thing, to

to pillage : metaph. carry off as plunder. Hence epos, c, a ravager, destroyer. f. to carry aivay by sea.
II. to

-^, , (,
to

make

to

go

out, fetch out

^. , . (. ^. , . , (^(, 4-,
aor. 2 inf. pass, of
fut. 2 pass,

(>^, ,
[],
f.

to

preV.
:

of

aor. 2 oi

aor. I pass,

oi

Ep. impf. of
:

aor.

k^ippava -.to scatter out

f.

Att.
II.

aor. i

invent, contrive.

for oneself, procure.

lifted

to

up or
f

-^, , <-,
f.

means for doing a provide, furnish, supply: Med. to provide


to find
to be

Dep. -.to fly out or forth


elated.

cere.

do completely, bring about, II. to make an end


III. to

ficere.

for, to avenge.

5,
coming.

-75,

pre-eminent.

for oneself; Ep. aor.


f

to^

I^eP '-to search out,

, .
{.

6-, -, -, , (-, -, -, , -, -6, -, -, , -, -', -7, , "5, 6-8, (, , {) (4. (,


aor. I pass. part,

-, 8,
f.

cK

-, -7, -7, ,
f,

-,

pre-eminent in a thing. eKTrpcrrws, Adv. of u, unreasonably.


to be

-7-,

( -, , . , (: , . {) ) (-, -, . , (^ . (^ - -. ^
:

Ion. for

given

, -( (^( (^ - - ^ ^for
2 sing. impf.

from.

',

of
:

(-, f

act. sense)

pf aor. to flow out or forth.


3. to

.
:

2 pass, (in 2.

of
II.

feathers, tofall

ofl".

melt ox fall away.


:

to

trans, to shed, let fall.

or

fut.

aor. I
2

If-

Pass., fut.

aor.

k^cppa-

yqv

to

break out, break


II.

to fornication.

der.

in Pass, also, to
III.

Dor.

pf. k/ene-

Att.

II.

metaph.

to be

break forth. ox forth.

to snap asunbreak or burst out, to also intr. in Act. to break out

0^; Pass,

^:
:

aor.

-,

to root out.

aor.

pass, of

achieve,
of,

Lat.

eff-

'.

aor.

to

throw

out,

kill,

Lat. coii-

cast forth.

exact a fine

to exact

punishment

to soothe, mollify.

Kpoos, contr. etcpovs, 6, f to gulp down. [Oj, aor. 2 pass, of

4-,

(()

outflow, outfall.

is,

{Ik,

distinguished out of all, unseemly, unbe-

{.

to rescue, deliver.

($
:

-,

-, -,
f
{.
:

aor. I pass, of
to

shake violently.
aor.
I

aor.

Ep.
to

for

shake out.

Ion. for

pf

aor. 2

to

saw out.

Dep.

to be very zealous.

flee

to

pour forth. Med.


:

i part.

(^$.
of
aor. 2 part,

to call forth to or

to select in preference.

f.

to forsake;

f.

to

f.

honour above all. to escape from.

away.

-, :
f.

(-, 6-,
f.

, ,-, , 6-,
-, -,
f

Pass.

(e/i,

()
put

plqpf (in aor. sense) -.to rush forth from,

away from.

{.

to signify, denote. to to titter silence.

f.

to

rake out, pull away.


[], to scatter abroad.
:

pour forth. Dep. to expand the wings. f a>, to scare away from.
to

-),

--,

med.

f.

or

spit out

to spit in token
f.

-5, - , ) - ( -5,
-'6,
f. f.

-,

Pass, to be scared.
:

[]

aor. I

eluded from

^)
inf
{.
:

to disfurnish.

impf
i

aor.

( (:
i

to

-, ,
:

[]

aor.

to

draw

(,
out,

wipe
to

out.

scare

Ep. part, pluck out.


libation.

to

pour out as a

to hasten out.

ov, ((K,

out of the treaty, eX"


six stades long.

it.

of disgust.
:

ov,

{',

aor.

makefull inquiry

about, hear of

burn to ashes, consume. a conflagration. ov, heard of, discovered. arcs, a drinking-cup.
to

Hence

out of place : of the mind, distraction, astonishment trance: (hence Engl, cs/asy).

$,

{(^) a being put


aor. I

cws,

-,
:

f.

-(\,
:

out

poet, for

Ep. for

(,

pi.

aor. I pass, of

-, -, , ,
to

deck out.

(
:

its

to

send

aor. l f^eoTeipa pf. pass, f^ideck out with garlands. CK-orpoTcia, a going out on service. From f to march out : to take thefleld.
:

to

-8,, (: -, :
f.

aside, overturn.
to

the stage, Lat. explodere.

Dep.

to

encamp
aor.
II. to

outside.

f.

turn inside out


to xvhistle

^(. (


311
zealously,
earnestly.

pf.

(^(:

KTCvSs,

Adv,

earnestly,

assiduously

Comp, (KT(U(aT(pov more


neut,

:to turn
metaph.

change

entirely

Att.

-, ,
f.

to pervert.

-{,
[],

to
f.

drag out
Att.

aor. 2 pass.

seal

up

(
:

one must have or hold. intrans. pf. of pf. pass, of or hiss off KT6vs, i'cus, 0, (t/cTos) the sixth part (sextarius) of = 8 chcenixes, []. the
Pass, to

, , ,
-,

KTios, a, ov, verb, Adj, of

5, -6,
f.

. .
,
:

to be held.

II.

f,

aor.

be shut out from.


serve

-,
:

Dep.
:

to contrive, devise.
:

(
to
:

(^ -, ,
f.

(. . , , . . , {) 5, () , . . (. -, - ( . -, ,. -, 6., , . , '. , . . . -, ,,) -, 3, . , :.. . -: -,-' (^ ( ^, -,


Med.

aor.

to leep safe,

pre-

aor.

2
pf.

Pass., to save oneself, save one's life : to seek for safety in the island.

away
to

Pass,,

with

intr,

act.

f.

(,

$)
of
^

away.

II, Pass., also, to slip

from

(,
:
:

make melt
to melt

the mi7id, opp,

to

heap or pile up.

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

for

pf,

of

[]. Adv.

outstretched.

2 sing, aor,
f.
:

oi

,
3

outspread.

aor.

part. pass, of

('.
^'^

to set out,

out, expose.

II. to set
:

1 ^^

^^^
of

f.

aor. 2

fut.

pass,

f.

pf, pass.

for

(((,

for

3 sing. aor. 2 of 1. aor. 2


pass, sense)

or pull out

Pass,

hair plucked out.


f.

5
up, exhibit.
off.
:

put outside
to

to put

bringforth. to pluck
:

having one's

aor. 2

med. (with

to

Ion. for

-5,

ov, {iK,
f,

honour highly. without honour


shake out or
I

3 pl

aor, 2 of

aor. 2
f.

aor.

pass.

out in the dust, lay


Att,
to disquiet,

order

< '.
Pass., aor.
;

(( -,
low
Att,
f.
:

aor,

: poet, for
f.
:

; Pass,

to lie outstretched.

aor,

, (^(
I
:

-,
to

to

in full;

to stretch

Med.

to pay off, pay II. pay the full penalty. exact full payment for a thing, avenge : to
f.
:

aor,

take vengeance on.


f,

:
in

-,
gen,
:

confound, agitate.

-, ,

to

-, (^
fut.
l

-,
KT0eis, aor.

Med., of an army,

to

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. of I pass, part, of

pf, pass, of aor. I i^treiva -revui


:

6.
a corpse
lie

. .
:

a miscarriage.
c.

draw an army out draw up in line.

tKToOev, Adv, {Iktos) Ep, for


outside.

pf.

out, to stretch along, esp.


Iqkj

of

((,
end.
pf.
:

, , -,
f.

( - (^,^
to
:

aor,

to cause

II. intr. to

miscarry.

without,

Adv, {(KTOs) out


to

of, outside, c.

gen,

wind

quite off, to bring to

an

65,

f (ws, o,

{()
from

one that cuts out

fem.

to stretch

hence, to lay
:

,
:

ibos.

-,

{(()
shoot

a cutting out:

castration.

Pass, to

lie

outstretched,

along

metaph. of Hence

to stretch out, extend,

II. the mind, to he on the stretch, on the rack. HI. to strain to prolong.

. 5, . -,
ov.
f.

one castrated, a eunuch.


to shoot out, shoot

away

to

throw

the uttermost.

build from the ground.


f.

bring
ripe,

-, , (( f
Att.
to

-,
-
:
:

away.
to fortify completely
:

2. to

a place, shoot arrows,

to

cK-TOirios, a, ov, also 0$, ov,

K-TOTTOS, ov,
to
f,

(l/i.

os)

5.

away from a

place, dis-

bring quite
:

Ep.

inipf,

fut,

med,

((\((
:

-,
:

an end.

tant

Ep.
to

-,
KTOS,

hence out of the way, foreign, strange.


f.

in pass, sense

,
II.

to bore

through, stab to death.

ov,

{()

the sixth.

to

an end,

iKTv6ta,

-65,

is, {Ik,

mature.
Ion.

to cut out from, cut out

2, to

accoynplish, achieve.

riXos) brought
f.
:

to

an end, perfect

/)

aor. 2

to cut trees out

to cut

down.
77,

hew

out,

hew

into shape.

to castrate.

earnestness, zeal.

5,
est,

is,

{()

From

stretched out
2.

zealous, assiduous.

metaph. earn: Hence abundant.

( , ) -,
:

I. 6KTOS, Adv, (l/f) Lat. extrinsecus, opp. to (Vt6s : of Place, without, outside : as Prep, with gen. out of, 3. 2, out of, beyond. far from : free from.

except.

of a wood,

of Time, beyond, over.

II.

6,

{(KtOs) Adv, outwards.

out, outside:

{(kt6s) Adv, from without, withfar from, apart from. awayfrom or banished K-Tp(iirei;os, ov,{tK,
the table.

from

f,

Att.

, of

a horse, to tbroM


212
the rider over

its

^
:

: ; :

down

metaph. to be carried away by pas[], sion. II. to bring 2. to put out of a ship. to turn off ox aside, divert : metaph., f. 2. to accomplish, fulfil : bring Pass, and Med. to turn aside forth, to produce. to turn aside, dissuade about. 3. to bring out, put forward, to publish, profrom, to avoid. claim : to tell abroad, betray. to bring up aor. i k^tOpiipa 4. to put forth, Lat. inferre bellum, Med. to rear up for oneself. exert. 5. from childhood, rear up III. 6. to shew signs of, shew. (from *bp- to begin war. and f. to carry out or to the end. IV. intr. (sub. kav2. to run out forth : to make a sally. away. io run off 3. metaph. of anger, to burst rov) to run out of the course, of race-horses : also to run away. 2. to come to an end. forth. f. and aor. 2 e^ePass., fut. 2 (CK f. \pw aor. I k^erpixpa (pf. to flee out or away, escape : to rub out ; pf. II. to to flee out of, escapefrom; /SeAos 2. to produce fire by rubbing. to escape from danger ; esp. to be acquitted. III. to destroy by rubbing, destroy root hard. to speak out, speak : aor. 2 inf. med. l/iand branch ; to bring life to a zvretched
f.

-,
:

head: generally,
to

throw off or

- >, ,
:

Pass, to break one's neck.

out of: to carry out a corpse for burial, Lat. efferre also to carry away : to carry off^s prize Pass, to be
:

make rough.

carried out;

-, -,

-,

end.

a turning offer aside. a turning oneself from, avoidance : Xoyov a digression. resting-phce

born, an abortion.

, ). , , , {() , ) , .
aor. I inf. of

( (
:

'/

{()
to

II.

-^ ( ^ ., (.
-,
:

(,

$.
be

-,

-,

to destroy utterly

Pass, to

undone
;

iniper.

-,

begone

aor. 2 part,

-, -,
Hence

pf.,

f.

wear

out, exhaust.

plqpf.,

only used in Pass, to perish utterly 3 pi. they have utterly perished; 3 sing, the wine had all been conoJvos

f.

aros,

to eat up,

devour.

sumed

a child untimely

aor. 2 of

-05, ov, {Ik,


lief.
f.

-, , 6-, ,
5, ,
,
f.

beaten out, wrought in re-

-,. -, -', ,
6-,
f.

out of the ships. to love passionately. f.


Att.
aor.

f.
f.

to frighten out or

(. (
,=
:

to set
,

on fire.
affright

away

to

a carryifig out of a corpse to II. (from a blabbing, betrayal. word for Pass.) of horses, a running away. = aor. 2 of to carry out a corpse for buMed. to take out with one: Pass, to move , a step-father, Ep. word for TrevOipos. rial (Deriv. uncertain.) III. in Pass., II. io carry quite out. forth. aor. I of to be cast up on shore, Lat. ejici. aor. I of that which is brought forth, TO, to eat up, devour: only used in aor. 2, fruit, produce also rent, tithe. the pres. in use being to be carried out, exportov,

, , .

eojs,

-fj,

work in relief. to make quite blind. Hence a making quite blind.

3 sing, impf of a step-mother, Ep.

.
to

6-, -, , -, {-) , ,
fut.

Pass, to be affrighted.
to

Ion.

fut. 77^0;, to

make red or bloody. go out ox forth.

((.

burial.

2.

, . . ,
-,
:

$,

-,
:

(,
;

bring

. --, , ( -,

and

[]

come

Adv.

express,

() (^ - -[, -, , ^, 6- -, 4 ): , -^, , , () (. 5, ) -, 5, {) (5, -, (^, -, ^. -, (, , -,^,, (, ^. 66, -, (^, (-

,
($,

(()
be

f.

[],

f.

make

quite clear.
:

aor.

to

shew forth,

to light

to betray,

make known

to declare

war

Pass,

and Med.,

f.

aor. I

aor. 2

able.

II. to

made known.

Pass., to be sold like

hence

to be betrayed.

to tell in full.
:

poet,

f.

to shine out or forth, to

shew

oneself, appear,

which only occurs


to let
f.

to light.

Hence

compos., v. out, bring out: Pass, to go out.


in

merchandise:

also

(,

shining forth, manifest. Adv. -vws. med. of CODS, 77, a declaration.


(S,

Att.

to think out, devise, in-

pres. inf.

vent, Lat. excogitore.

ov, gen. ovos, (Ik,

out of one's mind,

ov,

beyond power of speech : expressly, plainly ; or, beyond words


to depreciate.
inf.

mad,

senseless, Lat.

amens

aiso, frenzied.

i.

e.

impiously.

f Att. Ep. for

{.

(yieov

fut.

med.

of

aor.

and

in pass, sense

. ,^ ,
to

Ep. for
aor. 2
f.

3 sing. aor. 2 of

f.

K-

to carry

watch carefully. formed from inf. oi io blow or breathe out : metaph., to blow up a war from a spark.
to

I.

Causal
in pres., in
f.

cK

-,
I
:

aor.

in pf.

( (, ,
:

to beget,

produce.

iXauiiv, wvos, o,
:

; :

-'EAArNil.
:

[]

II, intr.

to

absol.,

-, , -\6, ,
-(,
f.

CK

and in Med. be produced or born from, grow from, c, gen. a born tattler. to pronounce aloud. f. f. [], to let go from.
aor, 2

(($
to

' -,
Olivet.
pf.

, -) -,
f.

vain, lavish, squander.


pf.
:

out, to

4', -, -,
CK
Ion.

stream out or forth : generally, to spread out or abroad: to give loose to passion, Lat. effundi in to break out of the chorus. II. f.

( (
:

3 sing.
;

puff up, make vain. Ep. aor. i med. of

aor. I

(^, Ep.
:

to

pour

out, Lat. eff'undo


II.

Pass., aor.
pi. plqpf.

or

', ($
Ep. forms, 3
part.
like

(^ (,
to
I
:

(^

(in
:

pour forth

[y\

,, (, . . (/, ) <-5, , (: , (, , , ,
Lat. olivetum

()
aor.
I

213
an olive-garden, olive-yard,
n,,

as

prop,

the

Mount

of Olives,

and

2 of

Ion. for

aor.

pass,

of

ov,

Ep. for

aor.
:

man-slaying. of
I

Ion.

and Ep. 3

sing.

Ep. for

aor.

, ,

3 plur. aor.

an unknown

Desiderat. of

to be

poured
.
.

enough for
it

contributiofis on.

spread, Lat. effusus


f.

raise by heaping

, ( (, , , , -, . , . () , , , - ($
<us,

-, ,
:

as Dep., to drive out of the chorus.


:

to suffice, be

only used as impers.


to declare as

-,

will be,

was enough
f.

or sufficient for.

-, , 5, , (, , ), -,
ing.
II.

-8,
7/,

(()
ov,

hurled
ov,

rowing.

a driving, riding : also 2. a driving away, banishing. 3. (sub. a march, expedition ; (sub. imrov) riding. Ep. for aor. I of
Att.
f.
:

{(, {(, {()

riding, driving.

like thunder.

,)
opt.
bird.
to

Ion.

and

med.

wish

to drive.

)
:

thunder-burl-

horse-driving.

an

oracle.

aor. I Att.

Pass., fut.
in

but also
lessen,

(. f.
:

med.

Dep.

to squeeze

money from,

levy

pass,

sense:

aor.

to

5,

make

less,

smaller,

or worse

to

damage
to

aor. i part. pass, of


fut. ind.

hence

to

detract

of

[], Ep. aor. 2 part. pass, of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of poured out : unconfitied, outov,
:

(. .
drink.

smaller, diminish
a thing
:

II. Pass, from. to come short of, have

become

too little of

c.

gen. to be inferior to. Att. ov, gen.

-,

From
ovos:

-,
-,
f.

less,

neut.

fewer, worse ;
:

(
a

smaller,

to

have the worse:

pf.

pass.

to

Adv.
Sup.

f.

from.
dislocated.

-, ',
(,

will.
inf.

elvai (where the II. often in phrase seems to be pleonastic), willingly, purposely.

,
of
2 o(

2.

out of: hence of a joint, to be 3. to give way : to give place to. ^, to give up the ghost, Lat. exspiro.
to
slip
kicov,

,
up

soil

to silt up, of a river.

to

go

out

and away, depart

old Ep.
to

willing, voluntary, of free

, ,
oliva

Att. for

.
,

Ep. for
aor. 2

fX&Qov, aor.

(ktos to run beyond the olives, which stood at the end of the Athenian racecourse, i. e. to go too far. II. the fruit of the olive-tree, an olive. Hence

proverb.,

Att.

. .
inf.

of

(.
olive-tree,

drives away.

' (
, ,
:

(8 , ,
:

as Adv., in

Used

less

as

the Posit.

6$

Comp.

degree; also reg. of with is found only in

6$,

f.

Ep. and Ion. for

(,

to drive:

row

also to drive about.


fut.

of

verb. Adj

being

, $,
made
ct,

the

Lat. olea,

Att. -acts,

(,

little,

ev,

of the olive-tree.

eXatveos, a, ov, and Xaivos,


olive-tree,

, {() of
olivum.

the

-8, {(, ^) , {() (() -5, ((, <)


6,

of olive-wood.

inf.

an olive-gatherer.

TO,
6,

olive-oil, oil, Lat.

-, -,
eXaios,
cXd'is, tdos,

', , , {() , , ,( (, (, , (-. , ((, , (: (, ((5


or fir-wood.

, 5,
:

OTie must ride. of II. an oar, as [], the pine or fir. of pine-wood : later also the whole ship. a driver, a charioteer 6, hurler of thunder. II. one that
.

(. (,
[]

{()
III.

ov, driving

", ov,

{()

a broad, flat away.

cake.

Hence
:

of the pine or fir

of pine

Ep. 2 sing,

' (
and

Att. neut. for


f.

as Adv., less.

to

have

less,

have too

be lacking.

Ep. also
pf.

the mid-olive, Lat. oleaster.

ov,

is,

((,
:

ov,

(^(,

) ) $.
Att. pi.

olive-bearing.

plqpf. 3 sing,

olive-planted. olive-planted.

driie, drive on, set in motion, e?p. of horses, chariots, ships. 2. seemingly intrans. to ride, drive, sail,

row ;

((

, ( ,( (
Att. for
:

fut.

[&],

Ep.

Att.

aor. i act.

Ep.

Med.,

aor.

part.
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

and
:

Ep.

v.

.to

the

rowers

in this sense

it

some-

214
times took a
;
:

kXavveiv to sail on eXarais (Xavveiv urge the sea advance, proceed, with oars then really intrans., ihey proceeded push on, go on ; es drive away, carry off, Lat, abigere, so far. 3. properly of stolen cattle; but Att. also ayos (Kavveiv drive away pollution. drive 4. inio narrow compass, press in baiile : Att. also, harass, irouble, annoy. strike, cjii, II. wound by cui or th-usi; c. dupl. ace, kXavvHv wound him on the shoulder. thrusi, 2. drive ihrough : Pass, fo go through. III. beai oui metal, Lat. ducere; make a (Xavveiv
a calm sea

new ace,

'^

09 IXeo^pcTrro?.

$,

,
draw;

&
oui,

meter and a pentameter, the metre of ihe elegy : in = IXc7f ta 708. eXeyeios, a, ov, (\f70s) of ihe elegy, elegiac. cXcyev, Dor. for i sing. impf. pass, of cXey^ts, ecus, 17, a refuting, reproving. iXeyos, <5, a song of mourning, a lament, at first without reference to metrical form, later always in alternate hexameters and pentameters. a reproach, disgrace. 17,
plur.

(7)

,
:

shield of beaien meial.

2.

k\avveiv
i.

produce. the brawl.

Hence

year, in

,
,
(5,
,
which

e.

plant

them
3.

in

line

line of vines, plani, hence generally, kXavveiv prolong, keep up

draw draw a

cowardly : irreg. Sup. a reproach, disgrace, dishoeXeyxos, nour kyea base reproaches to your na7ne. XcYXOs, 6, a means of testing, a trial, tesi, Lat.
esp.

*5, (75)
es,

,
;

{kky)

liable to reproach, shameful,

argumentum

mination, scrutiny.
fut.

ov, {i\a(pos) of or

(sub. Upa),

{() ,
0,

iiXeyxd^

,
:
:

, {kky)

keyos.

disproval, refutation.

II.

an exai

From
aor.
I
:

pf.

kKya to

ya

-.Pass., aor.

disgrace, put

to

belonging deer. shame, dishonour. II. /o convince, refuie, condisprove : also a shooting of deer. fute, Lat. arguere : of arguments, a festival of Arlemis. io accuse, reprove, reproach. 2. to examine, question

wvos,

the ninth

ihe Elaphebolia

to the last half of

6-5,

ing deer:

*'05,
LEVIS
lighily,

-,
:

March and

ov, {e\a(pos,

as Subst.
ov,

a deer-hunter.

or siag, or female, a hind.

--, (, (, , ) '2, ,
,
lighiness
:

{(($, and , a deer;

) ()
were
first

month of
held,

the Attic

answering

-,
:
:

to prove, atiesi.
?7,

(*,

iXceiv, Ep. for

^,

aor. 2 inf. of
17,

)
to
:

couch-desiroying
ov,

half of April.
hiiting or shooi-

cXeeivos, in Att. Poets Xeivos, piieous


piiied
:

{$) piiiable,

generally, wretched, miserable.

(($,
deer-killing.
kXikoi,
f.

Adv.

poet,

kvs,
(((05)

pitiably

also neut. pi.

6-

eiva as Adv.

whether male, a hart


deer-huniing.

upon.

ihoughflessness.
us,

From

and

lighi in weighi, Lat.

metaph.

to
easily.

swifi, aciive; oi

iura.

leasi,

,
worsi
as

HI. metaph. light-minded, ihojighiless. ov. Sup. oi smallesi,

(
vyos,

lighi, nol

burdensome, easy, ev
of:
in

make
II.

lighi

Adv.

($,
armaleasi; so

,
:

,, 6,

,
i),

have pity on, shew mercy

, pity,
57,

mercy

an alms.

From

ov, gen. ovos,

8, vos,

iXciv, aor. 2 inf. of

((8, $,
neut. pi.

Comp.

winged ; of
whence

impf.

for, sirive after, covet, desire.

( ",
,,

, -^, -. ) ''2,
leis

Adv.

, .
indecl.

lighi

moving, nimble,

lighi iroops, Lat. levis

kv,fewes,
as

Hence

Adv. ai ihe

,
XeKTO, 3

comes

new

than ihe leasi; Sup.

ka-

66,
k\^\^

"
(a).

Xetvos, Att. for fXecti'us.

^. .
I

(k(()

pitiful, merciful,

Ion. for tXeos, pity, mercy.

-5,

ov, 0, ((Aos,

eXetos, ov, and a, ov,


aor.
sing.

{')

med. of

Ep. aor.

2 pass,

or eXcXcXc-O, like

ihe very leasi.

Ion. 3 sing, plqpf. of (A) Ep. aor. I


:

) . ,
of
oi
:

marsh-dwelling. in the marsh.

.^:

aor. 2 of

(^(,

shorf-

3 sing, plqpf. pass, (in aor. sense) to whirl round. Ep. lengthd. form of

fishes, shori-finned.
efa, v,

kav,

small, shori,

liiile

Ep. word,

(, .

rare poet. pres. for

kav

are formed.
;

Ep.

inf.

kav,
wish
|

tliem. HI. tremble or quake: Pass, to quake, tremble, quiver. IV. in Pass, also to wind or twisi oneself along.

of so\d\tis, to wheel
generally, io

xhtm round, rally


to

,
i

. (kyoa,
to lie.

a loud

cry.

kka,

pass.

II.

make

,
6,

Dep.

wish, long:

, (., ,
A' 2, avTos,

Hence

wish, longing, desire.

4, t6,

^,

iki, Ep. for ftAf, 3 sing. aor. 2 o( poet, for to take pity on.

k(f,

, ^,
eXcXi

\<{.( ():

f.

aor.
:

io cry

(,

raise ihe baiile-cry

3 sing, plqpf. pass, (in aor. sense) of


Ep. 3 sing. aor.
ov, ovos,
I

-,

{(,

,=

', (')

a kind of owl.

an elegiac poem. a distich consisting of a hexa-

, {(, 0-08,

cXeXoYXCiv, plqpf. of vas Dor. for vavs) ship-destroying. cXcvds, marsh-bred. ov, (JtXos,

)( 7;.
pass, of

to raise

any loud

cry.

(a).

earth-shaking.

: :

kLTV^

'5, ', ,
compassion.
thing.

cXcov, Adv. like kXeeivSv, piteously. , and cXeov, to, a kitchen-tahle, a dresser. , also Xeos, ^ovs, to, pity, mercy,

(k\HV, vo\is) city-destroying; of Helen.


aor. 2

, ,
IXcTOS,

II.

an

object

of compassion, a piteous

, ,
, -,
Ep.

poet.

-5,
med.
inf.

. , ,. , .
pf. pass,


of

o{

(kKfiv) thai can be taken or caught.

.
t,
:

gen. ibos and

e<ws

IKivQipia Ion.

-, ,

{e\(v9(pos) freedom, liberty

curl, ringlet.

freedom from

a thing.

cXeviOepios, ov, {k\(v9epos) dealing like a free


free-spirited, frank, Lat. liberalis:

freely-giving,

bountiful, liberal.

It

bears the

same

relation to

Ofpos as liberalis to liber. the Releaser, Deliverer.

II. as epith.

of Jove,

8, $,
iX.ivQipLu)S,

Sup.

-5, $, , having free

LIBER;

and Att. os, ov, free, Lat. the day of freedom; eXevOepov freedom. 2. free or freed from a thing. 3. of things, free for all to use, open to II. like tXtveipios,fitfor a freeman, freeuse.
ov,

-. '02, ^

Hence i), freedom of spirit,

- -, -^,
man,
esp.

, $, ,
Adv.
the hair.

,, . , , {) '. ,
for

pi. plqpf.

of

pf. pass,

of

.
rolled

215

pf.

of
I

aor.

pass, of

aor. 2 imperat. of

, ()
,

-,

aor. 2 inf.

of

whirling, spinning.
that which
is

a rolling, twisting, winding, , of a winding passage. vkos, , with a circlet


ov,

'()

round

moving

liberality.

Adv. of kKevOepios

Comp. -wrepov.
children.

spirited, Lat. liberalis.


f.

, -,
46,
:

kXevOepov

wvos, , Helicon, a the seat of the Muses. ov, Heliconian, of Helicon. with rolling eyes, ,

-$, () ,

{, (,

, 05,
IXiKTOs,

eyelids, quick-glancing.

ov,

(^,

)
rolled,

) )
:

with quick-

twisting, winding.

wound, wreathed. mountain in Boeotia,

-,
,
'\

, 08,
:

qtiick-glancing
or

Verb, to

rest,

,
,,

,
f.

(, )
[]

fern.

kXucojms.
aor. I eX'ivvaa:

Ion.
II.

keep peace, enjoy leisure: to sleep.

-,

to he free

66-08, , (kXivOfpos, epyov) bearing himf.

ov,

{(\((5,

)
set

to he lazy.

of speech.

From

Xkos,

()
Xkos,

Adj. rolled, twisted, wind-

free-spoken.

ing, spiral: epilh. of oxen, probably

crumpled horns.
poet,

self freely, of a horse.

, {(($)
,
ivos,

to

free, deliver,

release

\;$.

$,
or

city of Attica, sacred to Ceres


to Eleusis;

',
Hence

, ,,
vs,

to free from

blame, acquit.

Hence

Adv. oi kKevO epos, freely, with freedom.


a setting free.

anything twisted a whirl, eddy, whirlwind, Lat. vortex; eXiKes OTepoTTTJs flashes of the tendril of the vine or of ivy forked lightning
or spiral:

an armlet or ear-ring:
:

,
Att.

from their twisted,

()
neut.

6os, contr. ovs,

,= ,

\.
Eleusis, an ancient
:

and Proserpine Adv. {ram Eleusis.

with crumpled horns. aor. 2 of Ep. inf. of

"EXcvaivios, Xcvais, (ojs,

(,
chiefly used.

a, ov,

of Eleusis.
:
:

: aor.

generally, to trick, overreach, destroy.

,
((, aor.

fut.

a coming of

esp. the

Advent.

but in Att.

From
ibo

was

round

rapidly

Dep.

to cheat

with empty hopes

hence

metaph.

$) of ivory, ivory, Lat. eburneus.

0$,

ov,

and

65, ,

66-65,

-,
,,
I

ov, {k\i(pas,
ij,

{(\((pas,

elephants.

'2,:/5, ,
of

)
med.

ov,

(-

to hurry,

Med. to go
one's

inlaid with ivory.

a battle of circling hours.


II.

the elephant's tusk, ivory, Lat. ebur.

Xtj, 5 sing. act. or 2 sing. aor. 2

and

, -, , , ,
Ion. for

= (',

. 4,
3 sing.

the elephant, Lat. elephas.

roimd.

ing plant with yellow flowers.


subj.

, .. , :-5, (, ) -5, (, )
-8,
''22
:

the coil of a serpent


cuTos,

a curl or lock of hair.

, ,

, (,
I

)
: :

-,

Ep. and Ion.

fut.

dXi^a:

Pass. aor.
:

3 sing, plqpf. hXikto and round, roll, Lat.


;

pf.

to

turn about, turn


:

VOLVO

to whirl,

move
2.

kXioaeiv to ply the rapid oar.


II.

to

turn in one's mind, revolve.


quickly about.

move

to

turn quick round, face about, turn

and fro, to be constantly engaged : way : to spin round ;


to

^
Pass,
to

3. intrans.

and

bay

to

wind
the

ov,

whirling the wheel

the heat or light of the sun.


2 sing. aor. 2

;,

pf. act.

med. and pass, of

pf.

and plqpf.

pass, of

. .
:

subj.

long-robed.

6-5, (, from -, , {,
{(Xkos) to be sore
ov,

helichryse, a creep-

a wound.

ninXos) trailing the robe,


trailing the tunic^

vos,

with a long tunic.

216

tear asunder

, , (,
>,
f.

away, a prey.
-iroios,

drag about, Hence Adv. by dragging, pulling : and , a being carried off, rough usage. arcs, to, {\4) that which is dragged
strengthd. for
:

,
to

(
\,
to maltreat, treat rudely.

.
:

in
to

want

to fail of doing. short, fail: to fail in duty.


c. inf.

of, c.

gen.

also to

come short
2.

of, be inferior

absol. to

come

IV. in

to fail of:

be inferior
ov, {kv,

, ($,
wound.

having power
abscess, Lat.
f.

'^,

,( (, ,
,,
TO,
[iJ],
f.

)
:

making wounds,
a sore, ulcer,

6-8, ", 5,
pagan,
gentile.

|;5, $, ,

a falling short, defect.


Helleti, son of

scendants were the

os, TO,

a wound:

later,

ULCUS. Hence to wound sorely.


Dim, of (Xkos, a
aor. i inf. of

Thessalian Hellas Greeks, opp. to


f.

Frequent, of
:

(as if

from

*)

aor. i
fut.
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

To draw, drag,
dead body
to
:

Lat. traho

( ,
to

'. ',

slight sore.

Greek:
about.
:

drag
aor.

made Greeks
:

^,

poet. eK^a

into the sea, Lat. deducere naves


also to tear
:

metaph.

draw

bow

to

bend

sails.

4. to

draw a sword. draw or hold up

with. 5. to pull an oar. draughts, quaff: also,

long measured steps. out a weary life. esp. of the magnet.

7.

8.

to

draw

\$ ( '(\ -, ($) , (() , (,


9.

down

the balance, i.e. to weigh so weigh eXKei it weighs more.


to

mould

bricks, Lat. ducere later es.


to

Med.,

^i(pos

draw

to oneself, atnass.
6s,
/ios,

tinction in.

Med.
at the

-. ) -, -, (, )
like
ecus,

ulceration.
aor. 2 of

Ep. for

Pass, {kv,

f.

, -, -, ' ( ,) ).
[]
:

Ion.

'.
I

but also

'05, , {') ^/// = ,"$,


ot

. (|, , '
,

)
to.

Med.

or Pass.

Hence
of common talk. Deucalion his de:

'$,
later,
II. zs

at

first,

dwellers in the
for the

the

common name
2. as

]., = '.65.
Greeks
:

opp. to a Jew,

a Hence
speak
to be

to imitate the

Pass.,

in language.

viKUfs, in

to

draw
to

ships

down
a
3.

drag along
at.

05, , {") '5, 5, , =


Greek fashion.
ov,
:

.
{",
Xoyos)
to

'^
to

Hellenic, Greek;

the Greeks.

Adv.

';;2.

Grecian woman.

to

carp

opp. to a Jewess, a heathen or gentile

3. to stretch,

scales to

6. to

weigh drink in long to dance in


to

Greeks

an

Hellenist, a Greek-Jew.

{')

, , {') an

woman.
imitator of the

Adv. in Greek fashion

drag

draw

to oneself, attract,

of Greece,

to

draw

much;

absol. to

lO.

one's sword.

2. to

a wound, ulcerous,

the stewards appointed by Athens to levy the contributions paid by the Greek states towards the Persian war. irovTos) the Hellespont 6, or sea of Helle ; now the Dardanelles. eXXtireiv, aor. 2 inf of Hence es, wanting, defective. Ep. for aor. i Ep. for impf. of
i.e. officers

, , ("/', $)

to understand Greek.

-5,
f.

to

gain

dis-

k^. , (, ^. ,, $) -, , k-, -, 4-5,


{kv,

an earring, Lat.

inauris.

{kv,

ov, {kv,

reckon in: to impute. whatever comes into ac-

(kv,

to shine in or

upon

count, worth reckoning, notable, famous.


f.

to be illustrious,

Olympic games.

martial

to try disputes

'EXXas,

,, among $, , {")
0,
57,

gain glory

in a thing.
the chiefjudges

at Sparta,

a court-

the allied troops.

Hellas a

said to have been foufided by Hellen.


called Phthiotis.

part of Thessaly in which the Myrmidons dwelt, also

,,
'EXXds,

by the ancients

,
4$,
.,, -,

Ep. for

of hellebore, Lat. veratrum, a plant used


aor. 2

,
HL
i.

Greece.

pecul. fern, of

.
city

of Thessaly,

. that

6, , {() '2 , , '2, -5, (, *) -, {ks) $) , 5, , $) -, (, '. ,


to fish.

7'.
;

5,

tion.

as a cure for
e.

pov drink hellebore,


straw-rope.

6, (etXo))

madness you are mad. band to bind corn-sheaves

' (- (,
,
:

5, ,
f.

a short-coming
:

From

aor. 2

leave in, leave behind.


omit.

11. to

and med. of
deficiency.

"02,
i\o\)\itv,

{kv,

-):

meadoWf marsh.
to

leave out, pass by,


of, be

III. intrans. to lack,

stand in need

,. , ,
1
pi.

, (, . , ,
.
,

a young deer, fawn. mute, epith. of fish. ov, fawn-slaying. {kv, to lie in ambush. f. mute, epith. of fish. TO, {(V, a lamp-wick. poet, for aor. I of drawing, dragging : attraC' ($, a draught. aor. 2 opt. med. of Dor. for aor. 2 opt. act. of Dor. for aor. 2 part, of
or

cWos,

0,

{')

poet, for

. , ,.
aor. 2 act.

60S, TO,

low ground by

old Att. impf. of

aor. 2 part. fern, of

3 sing. Ion. and old Att.

. .

rivers,

a marsh-

impf med, of

;.

Pass., aor.

sense,
to

either of

Ep.

', 6(\
;

, ) ^ ^. {) , , . . -, () , ',

: :

217

for

fut.

Att.

, ()

3 1

fut.
:

of

aor.

$, used by aSos [], ,


people.

the Boeotians
2 part,
f.

also

a kind of felt shoe, by old men and poor

hope, expect: also, in bad


:

fear

c.

ace.

hope for, expect

c.

dat.

5, aor.

1'2,

hope

in.

hope, Lat. spes: later, expeciation

good

or evil, hope ox fear.

Causal,
:

make
:

to

hope:

Med.

a going in or upon : a going on board ship, embarking. II. ihai on which one goes ; nodus a shoe, like 2. ibe
fws,
77,

pf.

eoXira (with pres. sense), plqpf.

w\irtiv
lieve

(with impf.)
in

sole,fooi, hoof.

to

hope, expeci, ihink, be-

,, ,
and

bad

sense,

fear.

' -,
,
:

of

be king

among

or over.

-, Ep.

form of kXms. aor. I inf. and part, of


I

(,

[],

aor.

aros,

, ()

pass, oi

i'iXoj.

ihe stock of the plough,

on

which the share was


6,

\%, (;) a

fixed, Lat. dentale.

case, sheath, quiver.


2.

place for holding water, a reservoir. From roll round : only used in Ep. aor, to be rolled up, roll or iwisi oneI pass.

self close up.

spoil, prey.

to pay for leaving Patroclus a prey to all dishonour.


TO,

ace. sing.,

myself Lat. met ipsius : only used in gen., dat., and in planis. both masc. and fem. in plur. separated,
:

go

,
:

, , -. -, {, ) , , ', 6,
aor. 2 of

,. , . , .
(, ()
:

eXtJTpov, TO, a cover, covering, case, sheath.

, ,

Woi, aor.

2 subj.

oi

impf. of

but

aor. 2 part, of

TO, only used in

nom. and ace, {kXcxv)

( .,
esp.

. ( {) ',
frequeni, hauni iecf, c. gen. : sel fooi upon. Oil possession of propertv.
Oil

f.

(,

f.

.
:

hence watch

dwell

()

bear on, carry.


to step in or on,

in,

also
II. to

siand proenier

{$) 5,,(), , , (^)

6,

f.

,,

(sub.

boot, cf.

TO

5, , {)
$.
[]

on board

ship,

of or for marching a march-tune, march. he that goes in or upon, a passenger. II. kind of

booty,

II. pi.,

anoriveiv

= '(.

[],

aor. 2

3 dual impf. of

3 sing. impf. o( Ion.


:

reflexive

Pronoun of

. . -, -(
or
first

,'- -, ,
', , -,
for
:

$,

a flai

vessel,

-via, Ep. pf. part, of Ep. 3 pi. plqpf. Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2
3 sing. subj.

:
fii for [a]

dipping in or inio:
:

((52 dual

f.

Att.

: Causal

ship

etc.

for

-,
on.
:

Adv.
f.

Ep. part.

ihrown in, inseried ; an intercalary month. TO, anything running in ; iread upon. enier upon, embark in a 4. a tongue of land. 2. a bolt, bar: a thing. make to TTjs II. Causal in aor. i enter, bring in or into : 3. a beam, cf. wedge : the beak of a ship of war.
2. to step into,
:

^
:

(()

aor. 2 imperat. of

on foot, by land.
aor.
2
to step in
:

, , () .-
f.

to look.

^s,

person, of

, , , . -, , -, 5, 5, , (})
lead or guide
f.

make

siep in or

upon

to

of pui on board
at.
:

looking straighi

From
simply,

look in ihe face, look at


to call

upon : to sboui aloud. a dibble for puiiing


in.
II. in-

17,

a throwing

trans.

an itiroad
.

2 the foray. an assault ;

an enemy's country, an invasion, charge made by one ship upon another,


into
the shock of brasen
III. ibe

pf.

to step on,

beaks. 3. an entrance : pass. of a batiering-ram. Hence

go

into,

go on board,
3.

embark

mouni on

-,
:

f.

to throw, lay,

also without Xfipas) to lay oneself to the oar the brasen beak of ships of war. in brief shortly. lay pull hard. pui inio the mind of 2. Adv. (If, another Med., to lay a thing roar or bluster tn. Med. boy-like. to heart. eis to throw one into a (ev, 3. II. thing, involve in. II. heavy, weighty. (s, {kv, 4. to ihrow ai another. 2. intr. to break, burst, rush in : fall on, encounier, metaph. grave, stately, dignified, important. run againsf, Lat. illidi, esp. of a ship that falls on bad sense, heavy, grievous, oppressive : of persons, another with iis beak cf. violent, savage, fierce. III. Adv. Sitis, firmly.
;

$,

,, .
.

- - 4( - \,,() , ) (^ -, ^) ( ) -,

be fixed upon.

(.

(, (.
:

, , {)
{()
-5, ,

bead

^
2.

pf.

aor. 2

(-4^
(sub.

architrave.

put in

anything put in, a wedge.

-',

f.

6,

sauce, soup.

Froip

dip

in.

- , (-, oua
[],
f.

to

f.

weigh heavily upon. to snort with rage. Dep.


: :

218
of horses
Lat.
:

-, ,
f.

of men, to be sore vexed, be indignant, commoveri : to charge strictly, censure.

strike

6.5, -, --5,

dumb.

Hence

ov, thunder-stricken, stupid.

weed.

birth, the

,
:

-, (kv,

ov, {kv,

the fruit of the womb before TO, (ev, 2. a thing newly embryo, LzX. foetus.
kid.
os, ov, {kv,

)) ,
.
f.

to

strike with lightning

. , -,

ardent
: :

,
pf.

pf. part,

to

passion.

a noose, halter. dwelling in sea-

ceasingly.

( ,(,^, ^: -,
(,
es,

pressing eagerly on, eager, hasty, with no verb in use. with no pres. in use, to be lost in
6s,

,^: aor.
f.

sum. Ep. inf. of abiding in : neut. Adv. Ep. and Ion.


I

as Adv., un-ecus.
to

From

abide in: to

born

a lamb or
f.

-,
,

-05, a, ov, or
[],
aor. I

, 6'6,

ace. of 170;, enclit.

of

who

. , ) '. . , ) ,, , ) . . , , . , , . . . , , ', , : ^ :: ^;
in.
II.

, 6,
,
6,

old poet. gen. for

, ,
, ,
65,
05, ,
l\Liv,

6.

Dor. for , as re'i for re (^e). aor. I of 0, Ep. gen, of aor. I of Ep. redupl. aor, 2 of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of sum. poet, for I pi. of

. /. . .,

to sttiffin, stop up.

abide by, stand by, cleave absol. to continue.

at the bottom.

-, -65,
moderate.

,
II.

to

ov, {kv,

month.

-5, (, Dor.

-,
-5,

in metre, metrical.

ov,
II.

{kv,

for

or

( -,

in a month, lasting occurring every month, monthly.

) )
f.

to,

Lat. stare ab aliquo


in or by.

measure

in measure,

measured,
a

sum.

intrans. to encounter, meet.

poet, for
ov, {kv,

ov,

{kkv)
of

{kv,

, Ep.

Ep. for iivai, inf. of for dvai, aor. 2 aor. part. med. of

sum.

-5, 5) fortunate. -5,


ov, {kv,

pf. 2

-. ) .
pass, (in

-',

to

mix

or

mingle

in pay, in receipt of pay. abiding iji, steadfast.

partaking in or
lint.

of.

inf.

of

-5,

ov, {kv,

spread on

605, ,

, provoking
From
enclit.

sickness.

. one

-,

ov, {kv,

toilsome, painful.

f.

to initiate at the mysteries in.

aor.

of
i

uses emetics.

aor.

med. sense) of
3
pi.

(() sickness, vomiting.


:

Ep. for

Dor.
Att.

(5.

impf.

and

VOMO,

.. . '. , , ,. . , , -, ,
aor.

Ep.

pf.

(Lat.

. ,
to

to vomit,

throw up: absol.

to be sick;

make

oneself sick with a feather.

Ion. fur

3 sing. aor. I of

,
,

[], aor. 2 pass, 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of aor. I of aor. I pass, of poet. Dor. for dat. of 670;. Ep. for aor. 2 of

^/.

also in plur., y kv, for my part, as far as concerns me.

^
much

ko, mine, Lat. meus;


a

,, ,

Ep. for dat. of ky. aor. 2 of

kvvo,

impf. of

possess. Adj. of

first

pers.

from kyw,
;

joined with gen. to strengthen

the possessive notion

message about me;

k,

, , (.

:
ky.

k6v

mine own
mine,

e/x^

my

aypart;

Dep.

to be

mad

at.

Hence

Dep. used only about, take heed of, care for.

,
5,

fut. of Dor. gen. of Adv., v.

kk.

/.
k^yvv.
busy oneself
in pres. to

aor. 2 pass. part, of

<5.

es,

mad, frantic, raving.

Adv.

-vais.
hastily.

Adv. forthwith,

immediately,

(Deriv. uncertain.)
f.

-, , -,
-,
f.

by music

,
:

f.

-, 5, , , $)
f.

-, (^)
to

impress upon.

Dcp.

to fight

a battle

in.

) , , -, 05, 6-,
6-5,
es,

{kv,

in

affected.

Adv.

a state of emotion, passionately.

[a], to smile at.

trick, deceive.

a kind of dance, accompanied

the tune of this dance.

-,

to exercise in a thing.

Hence

an

exercise, practice.

-65,

is,

{kv,

in tune, well-timed, har-

c.

monious, melodious : generally, regular, agreeable : elegant, graceful: well-bred. Ion. Adv.

(^.

stamp.

,,
17.

= knays.

, , ,
f.

From a jesting, mocking. to mock, Lat. illudere


II. to

to

sport in or on.

Hence

a mocker, deceiver. of fut. pass, of ov, (B) = e1upos, knowing, practised


aor.
1

inf.

ka. ka.

in,

(, -,
gen.

(Deriv. uncertain.)
ov, (B) bursting
f.

upon one, sudden.


to

or

-,

From
in,

strike

II. intr. to

burst in upon.

wards, back.
return.

) - Ion,

, ,,
f.

-,

-, , -, ,
f.

609.
close up, caulk.

poet, also
II.

-,
to

entangle in or together.
(f i',

contrary

)
gen.

against.

Adv. backIII. in

to, c.

IV.

'4\,

by

crasis

to

-, , -8,
f.

the contrary, the reverse.

0/ the blood.

to

hand

and Ep.

altogether, at all
still.

nevertheless,

put in one's power. Adv. (properly Iv II, on the whole, full of events. aor. I Ill, joined witli irtp, however
over,

-5,

-: '-. (: .. ---, -: (,
-,
drink
a

, ,
fut.

-, ^, ,
f.

219
-Pass,

to embitter

be bitter

in,

drink up;

much, ever so much.


Att.
:

oneself, eat one's fill, be satisfied.


:

fut,
:

[]
metaph,

aor.
to

eviin,

to sprinkle in

or on

weave

also trans, to fill, satisfy: of, enjoy. aor.


I

embroider.

-, , ^-,
f,

to

<-,
-'5,

ov,

f,

one's oath.

shaken.

Advs,

truly, certainly.

6-5, (5,
es,
f.

shaken.

,, (,
'5,
,
ov,

^
to

ov, {kv,
2.

of Time, lasting, continual.

)
:

('^, (^,
in
its

tread

in,

$)
walk

into.

-, -,
:

ever-painful,

TTioov
part,

optcos) to abide

by

fall in with.
place, steadfast, un"
II.

and

, es,fast, of a

)
:

'2, 5, , -,

surety,

with force un'


establish.

($)
From

$.

to

make firm,

[] daub over with '-\$. -05, Ep. weave 6-, , implicare entangled
Att.
f.

,
f.
:

to
f.

fut.

^
f.

^$
,
aor. 2

kv4mov:

pf.

to

drink

imperat. of

aor.

thing:

Pass,

Med., Ep. aor. 2

and

\,
to

to fill

II. in

Med.

metaph.

have enough

: to set on fire. aor. 2 kvitr^aov Ep.

to fall

upon:

to

break

in, btirst
:

in: aor. 2

rushing in violently

poet, for

a mosquito, gnat, Lat. culex. to fall upon. aor. 2 inf. of

-:

to plaster up,

,(. :
also to light on,
:

aor.

a thing.

for

to plait or

in,

interweave, Lat.
2.

Pass, to be
ov, Ep.

in a thing.

experience

experience in or acquaint-

metaph.
Att.

weave

artfully, to

render perplexed.
or

ance with a thing.

experienced in, acquainted (with, skilful at : proved good by experience : rivos greater experience. Adv.,

((
XUv

-5,

ov, {(v, irupa)

, 6-,
'',

or close to:

'5,

'. 6'7,
6-,
-5,

Dor. tened with a brooch or buckle. Ep. for kvineaov, aor. fut. of

-, 46, , ',

spread on or

fix or draft in,

, , with
pf. act.

( (,{) , . ^. . , -, , , ^. (. . ^, - . (, , , ,, . (. , , -^ (. -, - (
Adv.
madly, rashly.

know

a thing by experience.
by.

to

-8, ,

Adv. near, hard


:

From

pified, senseless.

-, () .-, , {^()
65,

.65, ,

ov,

quite ftdl of

2.

thing,

to sail in.

ov,

stunned, amazed, stu-

II.

Att. unsteady, rash:

Adv.

f.

aor. 1

bring near
II.

also intrans.
pf. intr.

to

come near.

Pass.

5,
-,
:

madly.

Ep. aor. 2 pass. part, of

be brought near, approach.

o{

pf. part. pass,

of

Adv. near, close by. besides, except. Adv. strengthd. for aor. I part. act. and med. of
fut, pass,

pf. pass,

of

pf.

of

ov,

= $,

acquainted with.
in
:

to

walk about

f.

-, 5, ,
2
f,

among. Hence to fasten with a brooch. a garment fasto tarry

of

Ep. for of Ep. f. Att. strike against, stumble upon, fall upori or into. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of for imperat. of same tense. a plaiting of the hair. aor. I of Ep. for

-'
:

:
/xI

{()
-'

or

-,

poet.

f,

aor.

kv(-

[],

to

out.

-: -, (-, -^^
or
f.

Ep, for Ep. part. fern.

-^,
fut.

3 pi. pf. of
I

-'5,
-8,

ov, crippled, mairned,

,
c.

-,

aor.

dat.

Pass., aor. 2

ivcnaypv [a],
to stick in.

( :

unfold and
:

to

blow or breathe on or
to swell the sail
:

in, c. dat,: c,

ace,

absol. to breathe, live,

be alive.
to

II. trans, to

breathe into, infuse, inspire:

to

-'5,

,
blow

into, swell the sail.

in-breathing, inspiration.

ov, contr. -irvovs, ovv, (iv,

plqpf.

'.

the breath in one, breathing, alive.

to

^,

Adv., Ion. and Horn, for aor. 2 inf. of

leap or jump tn. deformed.

-^,

f.
;

Att.

'-.

the feet, fetter


their stalks.

(.
II.

(-7$, ov,

{(V,

generally, to hinder, stop, check, in the way, obstructing.

5
:

)
:

From
having

{kv,
to

$)
tie

to entangle together figs by

$)

220
the

be/ore the feet, in Adv. for kv with the dvai to be in the way : II. what is in the way, a hindrance. Art., TO 0pp. to also, be/ore one, patent.

-,
way ;

-,

( (,
f.

^obv

.
I.

to

make

in,

put

.
:

Prep.

of Place, before, in front

of Time, before, earlier, of old. Hence ov, front, fore; ot (sub. noSes) the fore feet of a quadruped, opp. to ol

-,
f.

in, insert.

2. to

produce or create

in,

, \ {()
epith. of
:

'5, ,

ov,

{()
to

introduce, cause.

of or concerned in traffic,
:

Hermes.
impf.
:

f.

gain by

traffic

to earn,

(Ep. for Med., they were getting much substance by traffic. III. absol. to be a merchant, traffic.
chase, buy.

)
:

pf.

gain

ol

, , -, kiaa
f.

[],

to spit

upon.
closely veiled,

.
of.
:

II.

to

wrap up
is

Pass., voos

his

mind

wrapt

in mystery.

?-5, ov,

-6, ,
f.

(kv, irvov)
(kv,

--, , ,

discharging matter. to set on fire. (kv, standing on


in or

or over the fire, of a tripod, opp. to

II.

to ptir-

gain

-, -'5, 5, -, , made

f.

,
6,

ov,

iois, o,

cargo

(,
:

{kv,

(^-TToXis,

by traffic, profit. arcs,

in plur. wares,

, , , (/;) bought and


,
(kv,

){)
{()
$)
a
to be

to

wage war

in.

of belonging to war, hostile. a merchant, trafficker. II. merchandise : traffic.


matter of traffic, a merchandise.
sold.

( ',
appear:
manifest.
actual.

-5,

ov, (kv,

), ) 5.

no

scorched, burnt.

III.

as Subst., toL the art of divination by fire [Ifpaj burnt sacrifices or omens from burnt

sacrifices.

-6,

T-to put in

-,

in, to be reflected:

($,

in the city or state

civil rights in.

on a journey. business, be a merchant, to trade,


to be

{'$):

, ,
,

,
, -,
to

-, ,
f. f.

one's fellow-citizen.

citizen in

3 pi. Ep. impf. pass, of an article of commerce. aros,

-;/

aor.

. , 6(
a
state,

, ,
aor. 2 of

aor. 2 with

and

f.

Pass.,

. eat, to eat
:

on the fire. of sacrificial fire ;

'^^

II.

pres. in use (see


:

up

to eat
:

aor.

with

fut.

med.

upon. to shew, make to be seen

to

appear, shew oneself.

aor. 2 pass, of

^{\%,4$,() appearing
2.

(.
to

in, visible,

plain,

hold

open, in public.
Att.

3.

palpable, real,
to

Hence
f.

shew forth

make

From
Dep.
;

clear, explain.

Ion.

-, Adv. of

II. to

travel

o?i

Lat. palam.

traffic.

2. c. ace.

to trade or traffic in a thing.

6 , {')
II.

5, (, ,
:

Hence
trade,
in,

flexion

or -ea, verb. Adj. one must go.


traffic,

,
5, just -,
-^,

outward appearance.
17,

()
up

^,
bring

visibly, openly,

an appearing

in, re-

resemblance.

From
Adv.
in.

commerce

is,

resembling, similar.

-pSis, simi-

trade.

tile,

$, , , {()kop

goods trafficked
of

merchandise.

larly,

as.
f.

, , {5)
commercial
;

for traffic, mercanimported goods. Lat. emporiu7n, a trading-

kv

-,
0,

From
to bear or
II. to

object to one, cast in one's teeth.


f.

place, factory, mart.

II.

kvpLa,

'-, ,
070s,
f.

to light

in.
it.

merchandise.

From

passenger on shipboard, Lat. vector. III. 11. a traveller, wanderer. one who travels on business, a merchant, Lat. mercdtor, vistitor ; metaph., a trader in life. f. to fix on with a brooch or buckle Pass., kvenopnkaTO (Ion. for they wore garments buckled on the shoulder. , Empusa, a hobgoblin assuming various
ov, {kv, vapos) a

-5,

shapes.

^,
-,

-, ,
5,
ov,
cs,

' (
to

player's mouthpiece.
f.

-),

-, , -, ,
pdiss.

-5,

Pass, to take one's flll of a thing, to

of

(Deriv. uncertain.)

conspicuous in or by a thing. conspicuous in or among. to be conspicuous for.

{)

practicable.

From
II.

liable to serve.

, , {^)^. <5,
f burn
ecus,

to be

-, mind:
same

) , - , (, ) -$, )
ov, (kv,

$)
(kv,

with fire in

fearful, terrible,
to

II.

frightened, afraid.

put on the flute-

like

to

bear or bring in
II. in

Pass, to be borne about or on.

Med. and make much use

III. to inflict

Att.
f.

-, , guard
f.

on.

to stop up, block up.


in.

to keep

From

ov, (kv,

II. pass,

on guard in a place guarded, garrisoned.


in one's right

ov,

gen. ovos, ((V,


2.

sensible, alive.

in one's senses, sensible,

blow up,

inflate.

II.

= k-

shrewd, prudent.
S,

to ashes.

-,

a setting on fire.

, -$,

(kv)
and

ov,

-,

Adv., poet, for poet, before a conson. -0, Adv. and

the

tribe or race

-, kov
;

implanted by nature, innate.


lov,

(kv,

a kinsman's blood,

i.

kindred blood; e. murder of a

of

\$ 5,
with

kinsman.

. tn or among the people;


intestine, civil discord.

^ $

to

221

hfavrios.
cv

-, ,
f.

lead in or
to

into,

lead on, urge, per-

-,

-, ($,
f.

aor. 2 part, of
f.

suade.

k<pv.
:

to breathe in or into

breathe upon.

a place,
test,

ov, inborn, innate.

trans, to implant.
act. pf.

or in : to be rooted in, cling closely to; to cling fast to his hand.

(, (, , ( ^
[]
:

From

-^, kvayv(a (^ yv) -5,


2.
c.

ace. rei, to propose, suggest.

Dep.

ov, {kv,

aor.

tvifftvaa

in these tenses

II. intr. in

aor. 2

Med. to grow, be on

fight or game. presided over the games, esp. Hermes. f. = kv, to contend in or among.

<-$, -$, (-5,

ov,

with a loud voice. ov, noisy, sounding.

ov, {(V,

living.

-,
v,
;

f.

Dor. and Aeol. for eis, into. and ev-aiatos, ov, {kv, fated, sent poet, evt Ep. dw, eivi, Prep, with dat. by destiny, Lat. fatalis : in good sense, seasonIN I. Of place, in, at; ev kv able. IL in accordance with fate, seemly, proTpoiji. 2. on, upon; tv ovpcai on the mountains, per ; and of persons, just, righteous Adv. etc. 3. of clothing in (i. e. wearing) a fitly, becomingly. garment ev onKois in or under arms. the 4. {. to wield the spear in. number of, amongst; ev rois among some of Pass, to float or drift about in. the very first in presence of, before. cvaKis, Adv. = evm/fis. 5 within one's power, in one's hands; kv vdKOcrioi, ai, a, {kwea) tii/ie hundred. are in their hands; ev it is in my f. to hear in a place, power. 6. according to, in accordance with. II. f. pf. pass, to anoint:
;

) ) , {)
{h,

having
to

life in one, alive,

animate.

,
m
.

( :
away

-, , = 5, , )6$. '-,
(,

contend fight among: of favourable to fight in. of or belonging to a con2. kvayvo the gods who

(, Ep.
Ep.
:

ov, {kv,

:
aor.
1

for kvaipeiv, inf.

with blood in of

fut. kvapu): aor. 2

also ivapov

med.

kvpv, Ep. 3

. ,
it.

poet,

sing. <n^-

{cvapa):to

slay, kill:

also of things, to

-5

with, destroy.

make

~5,

''

-;, -, ,
to

Of the instrument

or means, with, by, by

kv itvpl to burn with fire ; kv to bind with a bond. III. Of time, within; kv

,
verb,
else

within this space ; kv (sub. while, during the time that; kv in short time. IV. Ellipt. in such phrases as kv ^ eiv Att. kv etc., where or is understood. V. Without case as'ad-

",

(), - 6,
6-,05,
:

-, -,
{kv,

means of;

Med.

-, :
:

anoint oneself or for oneself.


ov, like, rese?nbling.

(
:

v-a\ios, a, ov, and os, ov

oXios

From

(-$, -(5,
and

moreover: especially. VI. Position :ei/ sometimes in Ep. follows its dative, but most freq. in the form kvi, then written tvi. VII. In compos., i. with Verbs the Prep, retains its sense of being near, at or in. 2. with Adjs. it expresses either a modified degree, e.
thereby,
g.

therein,

thereat,

pf.

-- -\aya -, Att.
:

Ep. and Lyr. also elvsea, Lat. marinus. aor. 2 inf. pass, of Adv. crosswise: alternately, Lat. vicissim.

a\s)

in, on,

of the

kva\\.
:

fut.
:

aor.

pass,

to

in

exchange

also to divert

from

exchange, receive one thing to an2.

Dep.:
pass,

Pass, to be changed, to differ from. to have dealings with.


II.

other.

-,

f.

to leap in or on, to

rather harsh, whitish, etc. ; or the possession of a quality, e. g. with blood in it. 3. in compos, kv- becomes before ky- before y kK- before

few words kp- before p. v, neut. of eJs and cva, ace. masc. Pass, to be vain of. ks, {kv, ayos) in or imder a curse, polluted, blood-guilty generally, abominable, accurst. Hence
in a
;

; -, -,
^,
:^

^-,

-5,

(-

-, ,) 6-,
V-a\os, ov, {kv,
f.

rush against. ov, changed, contrary.


to

-: -:
aor.
I

ov, {kv,

test with,

8,
^-,
ev

a match for.
Ion. for

)
milk
c.

= kvaXios.
into.

engaged
pf.

in equal con-

kvkvos,

f.

Att.

to offer

sacrifice to the dead,

) -/38,
{kv,

-.

Adv. opposite, over against,

c. gen. Adv., = ov, struggling against: neut. kvavTi-

.
dat.

part.

of

Lat. parentare.

javelins to

-;,, -,
otos, to,
tv
f.

<,

Hence an offering to the dead. Med. to take in one's arms.


{kv,

y\)
just

against, in opposition to. ev-avTios, a, ov, over against, opposite: face to face, in presence of 2. in hostile sense, facing in fight,

to fit

thongs to

opposing.

II.

opposite,

contrary, reverse;
III.

6-5,

throw them with.


Ep. aor.
{kv,

tv-ayxos,
lately.

Adv.

the contrary, the reverse.

neut.

2 part. pass,

of

kvayep.

now, even now,

kvavTiov as Adv., against or in presence of. 2. kvavTiov over against, opposite. 3. the regul.

Adv.

5,

contrariwise,

Hence

, : , ,
232
f.

to

place opposite:
aor.
I

f.

poet, kv-:
to be

to set oneself against, oppose, withto.

.
:

by

vbt^Ls.

mostly

as

Dep.

sacrifices,

pf. jjvav-

taking the barley pi. of cf.

stand
deny.

, . -,
,

, $, ,(^() , {)
:

adverse

ecus,

aor. I of ivairiQavov, aor. 2 of

Ion. for

. ^,
,
:

Ion. for hacpTJwre, 3 sing, iinpf. of


to display in a thing

.., '
2. to contradict,

gainsay,

(^ . ); {) \'>/, '/
=
Pass,
(^kv,

Pass, to be treated with i?isult in a thing.


shield.

an

obstacle.

opposition.

. -,
.
,

to begin the offering,

from the baskets

{,

tv, to be insolent in

:^

$)

to fit oneself

with

3 sing. aor.

h-

Ep. aor. I of vaTOS, Ep. and Ion. el'vaTOs, ov, (kvvea) ninth, Lat. nonus : (sub. Upa) offerings to the dead made nine days after the funeral, Lat. novendialia.

distinguished or manifest.
f.

-, -, -,
-, - ,f. f.

: Pass,

--5, , ,
-\,
in the fields.
f.

[kv,

to be

roaming

,)

Hence

Att.

to

dwell or lodge in
in, habitable.

destroy in or

upon; and so

give up the ghost, expire. f. to bind or tie in, on or to Pass, and Med., pf. to be clad in. II. to kindle, set on fire : Med. to get oneself a light. used only in plur. the arms of a slain foe, Lat. spolia; booty, spoil.

, ',
f.

(-, -, -, -, -, ,
to

-, -^:
[],
fut.

to die in.

Med.

to

to leave

break short off in. behind in.


Att.

and

among.
f.

to

I. (fV, 6v-avXos, 6, as Subst., channel: a water-course, a torreyit. rub or wipe off a dwelling, shelter; haunt.
:

05, -,
to take

up quarters for
ov, to be

TO, {kv,

to

the night in.

dwelt

an abode.

$)
II.

a hollow

impart.

-5,

f.

to to

wash clean in a thing. pay as a penally.

the flute
{kv,

-, ,
cv

f.

to

at home. ev

intr. in pf. kv

, 5,

-,-, ,
aor.
i

,,

Med.

-, -8, -,
aor.

)
:

still

I. [iv, on or to II. ringing in one's ears, fresh. dwelling in dens : of men, in one's den,

ov, as Adj.,

)
to let

(kv,

f.

os, ov, {kv,


I

-, )
inf.

to increase, enlarge.

kv

-,
:

in or o?i the ?ieck.

to kindle or light afire:

fit or fasten in.

II.

-7, , --,
f.

to light

oneself a
to

fire.

fasten up to a thing.
f.

Ion. ev

-,
to
in.

drop

in.

to befitted in.

v-8ats, aidos, o,

form.
tinct,

Dor. for kv-qpyei, 3 sing. impf. of e's, (/, ap^os) distinct, visible, in bodily 2. bright, brilliant. 3. of words, dis-

/.

-,

{kv, dais)

-,
hold in the
ing
to
:

to kindle in
f.
:

Med.
aor. 2

with lighted torch.

burn

kvkSaKov

in.

to bite into,

plain.

Hence

Ion.

-5, Adv.
o'l,

distinctly, visibly.

cvaps or cvapis, avdpoyvvoi.

, ,, -5,
', :
f.
:

os, part. pf. 2

foe, Lat. spoliare;

arms: hence to slay in fight, to slay: Pass., night being slain, i.e. brought to an end. f. to count, reckon in or among generally, to reckon, account: Med. to make account
his

one of

-,

of, value.

(-$,

among. numero

( (, )
{jtvapa,

Ep. aor.
:

pf.

) (. (:
of

Scythian word,

= Greek

wearing
:

the spoils.

of, celebrate.

{)

Pass., aor. I

to strip

a slain
to strip

evTea,

-, (, ,
hence

-,, ^,

teeth.
f.

ov,

(/) native of
II. to

[y], to

weep

the country.

Dep.

to divide, distribute, esp. in

speak-

speak of; either in bad sense,


in

upbraid, reproach, revile: or


pf. pass,

good

sense, to tell

of

kvk.
of

pf. part. pass,

5, Adv.Comp. of

kv.
a
less

, ^,
in
:

kvdecvs, in

degree.

fut.

f's,

kvk, to be in want. {kv() in need of, wanting


of
:

or lacking
deficient,

inferior to
:

poor, weak

ov, (iV,

reckoned

in,

counted

egestas

taken into account, valued, Lat. in

-5, -; habitus.
ov,

6,
:

(kvap,
:

and

f.

6$) slaying men.


Dor.
II.
:

Pass., aor. l
:

to fit in

out,

-( , ,
Lat.

want, in need, kv6(fs lack, want, defect.


absol. in
:

Hence

want, lack of a thing absol. need, Lat. in plur. wants, needs, deficiencies. a proof. aTos,
or

, - {(() kvk(a ''^


:

f.

aor.

pf.

to

mark

in-dicare
II.

as

Att.

law-term, to

inform

also to fix a
be

weapon

in.

adapted

to.

tvdpov, TO, see (vapa. vapov, poet, for

-,

f.

intr. to fit, suit, to

against.

Med.

to

aor. 2 of
to

(.
2.

of.

make a show of Hence

a thing.

declare oneself: to display, 2. to shew, give proof

5,

0;$,

Dep.

begin with.

in

proof:

as Att.

a pointing out : a token, evidence, law-term, a laying information against

vhKa
one

(^.
irot/xei/ij

223

who undertook an
oi, at,
II.

office for

which he was

legally

disqualified.

-,

eleven.

ol

( ,^,
,

neut. of 6?s,
the

()

their sheep otit into the air,


indecl.,
i.

Eleven at Athens,

e.

-, -,
give

f.

the Commissioners of police.

long or broad.
cvSeKas,

constan'ly.

() , -,
,,
TO,
f.

, . ,
IvSiKa-TTOvs,
o,

-5, ,
$, ,
,
ov,
s,

gen. fos, eleven cubits long.

,, ,
gen.

one's hands, surrender

, :

(Ep. impf.) shepherds


i.

to

put on
i

aor.
:

to

give up as

e.
:

let

to feed.

Pass, to wear.
:

to

give into

lost,

up.
intr. to

II.

to afford:

also to allow,

throw grant: to

eleven feet cause.

(tv-Sf/ea) the

ov,

(-()

number

eleven.

the eleventh.

-,
-,

-8,

fern. -Tts, ihos, eleven

years old.

shew, exhibit, give proof of. IV. give up, give way : to flag, fail : of things, to cease. V. of a river, to empty itself (Ij/, found only in 3 pi. impf. to chase, pursue.
III. to

in,

-,

<)

Ion. for

continual, constant.

Adv.

(\(5,

a thing bound on, band. wall tip to build in a place. Dep. to grasp with the right hand,
to

of things, according to right, II, of persons, righteous, \just, upright. 2. possessed of right. III. Adv. with right, with justice : Sup.
ov, (kv,

-5,

',

fair, right, just: legal.

6$, -, , {'()
Dor. for
cv

clasp, embrace.

a seat in the air : a seat. From midday, at noon. II. in the open pitious, favourable; (From kv, Aios genit. of Z(vs, Lat. sub divo or right, good air. dio, Horace's sub Jove.) omens. ov, (Ij/, sitting on the same seat. ov, bound to a thing, entangled in. Adv. f. Ion. Dep. from within: from one's heart, II. within, c. gen. to take upon oneself, Lat. suscipere. II. to ac- of oneself Adv. within : also, at home. cept, admit, believe : also of things, to admit, allow = inipers. it may be, it is 2. of: hence = li/ to be in doubt, at a loss: possible ; it is not possible ; things possible ; f/c to by every to waver : of things, aor. 1 inf. pass, be matter of doubt. Hence possible means : Adv. possibly.
left to

ev

, {)- ()$) ,. ) , , {) (, -,
-,
-05,
,
:
:

iv-Bf^ios, a, ov, on or towards the right hand, from, right ; neut. pi. as Adv. 7. pro-

, , \, -,
, ,
f,

(.

the entrails, Lat. intestina.

pi.

of

to revolve in.

ev-6ios, ov, at

-,

f.

to: to entangle in, implicate or involve in


tie

( $, -:

aor. I
:

'(.

',

-, -,
or pack up.
f,

ing, to fail.

xvant of: there

is

Adv. doubtfully. Dor. fighting or bold at home, epith. of a dunghill cock. (er, a thing built in, a to be in want of: also to be jvantII. impers. there is need or building, structure. ov, in the inmost part of a deficiency ;
to bifid in,

on or
to

Med.

605, 6-5, , .
77,

6v, dotibtful.

-,

~%, (,

-5, (, , $)
-5, (, $) . domi

he was
in

in

want of many
of.

things.

III. Pass, to

be a dwelling. Lat. intus

) -. , , [) ,
want
or need
ov,

-5,
-8,

69.

Adv. of

(($,

ifisufiicienlly.

(fv,

manifest,

clear:

Adv.
home

try

clearly. Sup.
f.

to live in or at a place. a place


:

ov, dwellitig

iti

esp.

at

household affairs. ov, {kv, held in repute, honoured. Adv. -$. of things, glorious.

( ) -8,
;

ol

Adv., and Prep, governing gen., {iv) within, : : in one's own counat home, Lat. those of the house, esp. the domestics
2.

native, opp. to ^ivos'. attached to


intestine.

with.
iv

or dwell in a place.
Att.

throughout.
absol. (sub.

\p,to spend ot consume in a place: which the yoke is fixed to the pole Adv. zealously, heartily, earnestly. The to spend or waste time in : also to dwell upon. is not found. Adj. (Deriv. uncertain.) {(vdios) to rest in the open air: to linger in f. to strengthen * {kv, a place. II. trans, to let go into the open air, Pass, to acquire strength.
[],
f.

. -, -, -, , - , ^-, , -,
f.

home: of war, cm/, belonging to a state. of Ion. impf. of to pass one's time in. Sup. Pass, to play the coquet with, trifle
II.

Ion.

-,

f.

fut.

to

a thick cloak worn by rufiners after exercise, for fear of cold. ov, {kv, dewy, dank. arrange in order TO, {tv, the strong oaken pin by ev

Dep.

to

live

4$, {() $) 65, 5, , -, , /-, , $) -, 5, , $) -5, -, $)


ov,

sounding

(sub.

a key-note.

a, ov,

Comp. formed from


ov, in7nost.
to fall in

the key-note:

inner:

f.

with a heavy sound.


to

f.

{kv,

{kv,

run

i?t,fall into.

4-,

-, ,

($,

{$).

among

224

-, ,
f.

ivbvvaarevdi'to

have power in or

and Ep. poet, also Prep, with gen., put both before and after its vv, aor. 2 part, of v8vs, to be unlucky in or with. case, on account of, for the sake of for, Lat. graiia, f. as Adj. fit for putting on. causa. rjpos, 6, II. with respeci as far as regards, as = for ; (VCKa as far as depends on me. III. by , ov, that means of; by force of art. 6, put on : as Subst., II. clad in. aor. I of which is put on, a garment, dress.
to prevail by authority.

, -, -,
5, -05,
-,
to
f.

, (^)
:

('))

From

[]

aor. i
;

put on another one in. with aor. 2 act. Med. put on oneself, put on, wear.
trans.,

on one,

darting.

to insinuate oneself into.

for, lie in ambush, Lat. insidiari in an ambush : to be ensnared.

ambush

ambush.

reside in

, ^, ^, ^, . , ^, , , (. , (. (. ^, , -, ) , . (. , . -, , , , (.
,
at,

. , ,, . ,
,
ivttii^a,
aor. I of

aor. 2 of cvcYCYpaiTTO, 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of ivtyxai and Iv^yKelv, aor. I and 2 inf. oi

^ . , . ,
clothe
3. to implicate

(,

.(, ^ -: (,
,
;

, .
:

.
Ion.

kvfiaa, aor. 2 part, of

, . ,,

in these tenses,

II. intr.

put and in
to

pf.

to

go

in,

enter

thou wilt enter the contest of


oneself in a matter: also

aor. 2 of

,
aor. 1

see

act.

and

.
II.

''.
pass,

.
of kvevrj'

aor.

-, ,

to bind in. of a lying in wait, atnbush, Lat. insidiae. (derived from but in the f
I

, ;.', -, . , . -, |, ,, -, , . , . ,
impf of
aor.
I

, , -, ,
f
or

(
aor.

of aor. 2 of aor. I of
I

'(^. ^. (^.
("^.

of

('/. /;.
Att.

aor. I of

drive in or

into.

aor. 2 of

^,

to roll or

wrap up

in, Lat. involvo.

aor. I

aor.

I of Ep. 3 sing, impf of

(.
of

med. of

vomii

in.

aor.

pass, of pass,

augm.

tenses,

as if

compd. of

ev,

(: )
:

, , ,
05

aor.

impf. of

^. ,

indecl.,

(kwia)

3 sing. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 of Ion. for 3 pi. pf of kvvoicu. Ion. for 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

ninety.

(^,
pass, of

to lie in

wait

fut.

Pass, to be caught

med. (with pass, sense) of , dumb, speechless : deafand dumb.

,
I

(.

to place in

[d], aor. 2 pass, of

Med.

to set aft

ambush

Pass, to be set

in

aor.

-5,
:

T0,=kve5pa.
ov, (kv,

supplied by

observe, remark.

-, , (, -,
aor.
I

( , , . , -,, , ,
aor.
aor. 2
I of with no
:

, , ,,
-,
'.

-[, -(, (.
f.

aor.

an imnate, inhabitant. and 2 of Dep. sit down in, abide or


aor.
I

cp.

Ep. for

Ep. for kvrjv,

(, impf
to

(.
of
f
to
i pi.

'^.

of

(.

pres. ia use, its

place being
:

Cf.

'.

see or observe

in

absol. to

, . ,, ,
(. --,
:

Ep. for rjveiKa (Ion. for r/vejKa), aor. inf. evuKai. Ep. for

^'^^,

aor. 2 inf

impf of
and
of

of

Ep. for

. ^^,
i

wrap up

in.

3 sing. aor.
f.

of

(tv,

, ^'.
sum) among.
it is

but

II.

to be in a
II. to

place,

to be within:
sible; impers.,

to be in or

be pos-

tveaTi
pass.

in one's power, one


it

may

OT^can: part. neut. tvov used absol.,


;

pf

being possible.

, -^, -('/ -( (^ -^ ,
aor.
I

, ,
fut.
:

Dor. for aor. I o{ Ep. for iveiraaa, aor. I of aor. 2 of aor. 2 of [], aor. 2 pass, of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of
aor.
act.

'/. (^.
and
pass, of

aor.

of

Ion. for

impf of
I

aor.

of of

poet, also

. .
(.
:

(-.

plqpf. pass, of

aor. 2
;

^vicTirov, inf. Ivitell, tell

or

to

scribe, relate.

2. to

speak

, address,
pf.
:

of, de3.

accosi.

simply,

speak, say.
fut.

4. c. inf io bid.
:

aor.

and
I

Dep.

make

or

create in
sense.

entwine, interweave.

, ', , ()
aor.
2.

is

also used in pass,

labour, pursue a calling, work for hire (fvfpyrjs) an action, operation, energy.

aros,

, an

effecf,

Hence work, be aciive. work, operaiion.


<! hOivbe.
-5, -05,
is,

entertain, cherish. II. Pass., with fut. med. tviaor. 2 to be held, caught, entangled epyov) working, active, busy : of III. intr. to enter, pierce into, penetrate: /or service : of land, in tillage, in. soldiers, on service, press upon. Hence productive. aor. I of Adv. of evfpfqs or (vtpyos, actively: prof. to bind fast in, to involve in. ductively.

= Vfyyos.
{ev,

5,

-, ,
-6,
f.

to

push

in, to

thrust in.

, (^, , -, -^,
,

226

'^4.
ov.

aor. 2

Ivqpvyov,

to belch

on one.
:

Vp0,
neath.

before

vowel -6ev, from beneath


gen. beneath.
2.

be-

oneself in, to be joyful

II. c.

below, in the

power

the earth, of the dead and the gods below.


aor. 2 pass,

med. of

, [], (.
vcpoi,

(,

of.

pf. part. pass,


((/)

of

($),

^, 66, ,

66,
, ,
for


want of

, . ^. . . () ^.
(\\.
pf. part,

a fitting or fastening in. VpT6pos, a, ov, Comp. of evepoi, deeper, lower. fveaav, Ep. for kvijaav, 3 pi. impf. of a suggestion, counsel. pf. with pass, sense of 3 sing. pf. pass, of pf. pass, of iVorT6fa)TOs Ion. for fvecTuiros, gen. of evearws (for
vepats,

(, ,

, {)
of

(.
and
aor.
I

-5,

Lat. inferi, those in or beneath

(^.

, ,-, , )
f.

-,, ,
5,
ov, (fV,

see evos,
to

spend one's youth


in.

in

to

amuse

Hence
prime of youth. act. and pass, of

a place of amusement.
in the
i

aor.

kv

, (, , , (()
Ep. for
is,

kindness, goodness.

8,

gen.

$,

(Connected with

, , ,
,

, , {()

(. (.

(.

, ,
;

, , {()
3 sing. aor.
I

aor.

of

plur. the

anything driven in : in rounds of the ladder fixed in the poles or


the pins driven into the axle,

$ (. . $.)
and
of
of

3 sing. impf. kind, friendly, good-hearted.

(.

sides

linch-pins.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

-6, -, -(,
f.

.. , (. (. ,
med. of a pin, brooch. aor. 2 of [], aor. 2 pass, of
aor. I

3 sing. aor. 2 med. (in pass, sense) oikvi^o:. [], aor. I pass, oi

(.
in.

[],

aor. 2 pass, of

[], aor. 2 pass, of aor. I of


to be

of only found in this pers. and in compds. with (The root the notion of being upon or close to. is not in use.) pf. of 3 sing. Ep. aor. I med. of
pf. pass,

aor. 2 of

, , (. , -. (-(), -, . 6, 6, -(, -(, -, . , .


pf. pass,
1

aor.

2 sing,

impf of

Pass, (really pf. of


pf. pass,

cv

.
I.

of

. .
;

to be seated in.

3 sing,

pf.,

happy

, ,

fut.

of

(kv) Adv.,

.
to

of Place, there, Lat. ibi

fut.

ev-Uvaios, ov, (tv,

()

to sleep in or on.

also as relat. to
sleeps;

in or

on which one
;

case or state.
hither, Lat. illuc.

(Vfvvaiov a skin to sleep on

kvivvaiojv

, cvcp,

bed-clothes.

aor. I

, , -,
aor.

imperat., optat., subj., and


f.

( (
6-,
f.

a pledge from one. 2. c. ace. rei, to take in pledge: Pass., ivexvto have one's goods seized for debt: Med. to have surety given one, for interest. TO, (fj/, exvpos) a pledge, surety; tvTiOfvai to make a thing a pledge.
to take

, , , . '/. , 6, \, , (^(() .
Ep. aor.
I

, ,

6, Ep.

.. -. ,
both oi i of
aor.

^ (.
I

and of
2

()

to

swim.

Adv. here, now.


f.

and
I

of

-, 5, ,,
f cos,
f.

2. in this 01, where, Lat. ubi. 3. with a sense of Motion, thither,


II.

of Time, wheri.

thither, Lat. illuc: also, there:

to sit in or on.

a sitting in

aor. I of

aor.

med. of

aor.

of

'/((.
of

med. of

fut. pass,

aor.

pass,

inf.

of

6-6,

or

Adv. thence, Lat. illinc; tvOiv on this side and on that : also as relat. for oOtv, whence, whereof, Lat. unde. II. of Time, thereupon^
V06V,
after that.

-, ( , (. -, , (-(, , , {)
warm
in
to glotv

seat in the sun.

with love.
inf.

! (^
Hence
Pass.,

Hence

of Time,

vOavetv, aor. 2

of

cvOa-irep, (tvOa,
f.

()

Adv. there where, where.


in a place.

to

bury

ivOfvnv, Ion.
f.

for

(Iv, Oeos) to be inspired.

6,

Ep. aor. 2

,.
iiif.

(((.

of

to keep

fast within

, ()

hence, Lat. hinc.


I


226
IvOco,

cv

f
to

0-^

for ivOiCo, aor. 2 imper.

med. of

(.
II.

.
I
\^

Iv-Oios,

ov, full

of the god, inspired, possessed: found in a place


(kv,

given by inspiration.
f.

-, ,
,
put
in,

-, -,
-,
ev

(6$) to

heat

Pass., kv-

ev0eais, f^s,
piece

{()

has been heated by passion. a putting in.

--,
:

[],
for

to

set,

settle,

or

or

-, poet,
{kv,
:

Med.

found for

oneself.

-,

f.

a mouthful.

V-06TO, Ep. for kviO^To, 3 sing. aor. 2

med. of

iv-

ivGcTOS, ov,

(()
V0ot,

send in or into : to implant, inspire: generally, to throw in or among of ships, to launch into the sea metaph. to urge on, incite to do a thing. 2. to send in secretly. II. rarely intr.
pass,
:

-(

fut.

aor.

to

)- (-, I

to sit in or on.

Ep.

pf.

-(,

. (. -, , -, , ( , ) (. -, -,, - -, -, ( )
-,
off,
f.

, -8,
,

, )5,

ivQiVTiv, Adv., Ion. for


etc., aor. 2

of

II. ov, {(V, full of wild beasts. metaph. savage, wild, rough, untended, undressed.

-,
.
or
aor.
i

. )
inf.
:
:

put

in,

, , Dor.
to die in
:

(((.

implanted.
for

to enter.

(), ($,

aor. 2

-, -,
vw
:

cvi6pi{/as, poet. aor.

Ep. for kyn-

med. imperat. for f. [], Ep.


Ep. for

^. ((,
:

part, of

kvp((p.

hence

Ep.

for kyx-, to break in, break

to

grow

rigid or

torpid in.

-, -,
ivi-ot, ai, a,

Lat. infringo.

('/-(.
(vi

Ion. impf. of

ivOope, Ep. for (veOope, 3 sing, aor. 7 of Att. aor. 2 imperat. med. of
f.

(from

'= kv-va(. ,
=

as kviore

{(V0(os,

contr.

($)
f.

oT() some, Lat. ali-qui. vi-OT, Adv. for (vi ore

(
aor.

to be inspired.

times

-, ,
tv
f.
:

med. of
to

^, , {()
inf.

Dor.

-.

(,

at times, some

a reproof, rebuke

abuse.

(kv,

wrap

in a fig-leaf,

vi-irXeios, ov, Ep. for

(($, filled.
Ep. for
pi.

enwrap.

pov

-,, f
to
:

aor. 2 (vkOopov Ep.

leap into, upon,

among.
aor. I
:

((

pf. kv-

aor.

Dep.

(kv,

to lay to heart, con-

sider well, ponder.


at.

to take to heart, be

concerned

Hence

aTos, 6, a thought : invention, device, jurgo. stratagem. II. an argument in Rhetoric answering to the Syllogism in Logic and

3. to

form a

plan.

4. to infer, conclude.

-,

,(
med. and
subj.
I

of
{.

-, kn\.

pass, of

k\,
I

eyu

--,

Ep.

and 3

for

(--,

(v-nrtTivoi,

to ride in,
i

on or among.

Ep. aor.

inf of

kmp.

fut.

or kvkvlTTOV

5, , , , (kvv(oa)
($,

-,05,
upon
mihi,

ov, (kv,

08, , -^,
old.

the mind; I feel a scruple.


6v,

kv6v
to

)
:

consideration, esteem.

consideration

suspicion.

taken to heart, weighing koTi Lat. religio est

,
is

also to maltreat, ill-use.


{.
:

aor. I

part,

,= kv(avos,
f.

kvvos.
array in armour
:

tenses, to put, set, place in.


pf. pass.

-,-, -( collat.

,
;

-, -, , ,
6-,
aor. 1 subj. of

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 to reprove, reproach, upbraid, Lat. oh \\.^kv(^, to tell of, announce. evt Ep. for
:

&,

(-,
fut.

aor. 2 inf.

and

of

form of

(,
1

kv(^.

med.

intrans. in

armed
II.

ivi, poet, for kv.

in mail.
dat. of (Ts.

or within.

(VI, for (veari, it is in

also

//

allowed, possible.

be close upon, to be at

iviavtrios, ov, also a, ov, (kviavTos)

of a year, one
III.

the present

year

II.

yearly, year by year.


;

for a year, lasting a year year.

kv.

($

gone for a

resist, object.

( ((
viavTOs, every year.
6,
2.

-,

(
f.

Med., with aor. plqpf


:

(
:

aor.

to reprove, reproach

also fut.

and
II.

Causal in these
pf. kvk-

2. to

begin.
;

act.

kv(v
3. to

to be set in, to

stand in
be upon,
in

7. to be appointed.

hand ;

(($

month

of circumstances, to arise, occur; present circumstances. 4. to oppose,

[],

to strengthen.

II. intr.

((vos) a year

kviavTov yearly, any complete space of time ; (tos kviavTwv as times rolled on the
;

to

gain strength.
Ep. for kvT and (yx~ Ep. aor. I part. pass, of f. to carve in or upon. fjpos, fern. (kvval) an inhabitant

year came.

cv

, -, -, -, ^, -, -, ,
6-,
f.

to sleep in or

among.

Adv. {(vioi) in some places. Ep. for Ep. aor. i pass. part, of inf. of aor. 2 kv(i5ov. f. to sweat in, labour at.

-, -, 5, , -^,

-(, = ((.

(-, k\.
etc.

^.

vvaT6tpa.

-8, ov,=sq.
vvo-Tf|s,
(s,

(kvvka, (tos) nine years old

neut.

kvva(T(s, as Adv., yor nine years.


-5,

227
from root
:

Ep. fut. dwell in : inhabit. evvaKis, Adv. (ivvia) nine times, Lat. novies.

-:
:

vva-cTts,
to

5, ,
v.

6,

= ev-vaerrjp.

fem. of (vva(TT]S, nine years old. med. aor. i ivtvaa-

--, -$, 6-5,


wea-Kpovvos,
ov,

-$,

-, , '",
f.

, , -.
ov, {evvea,
is,

,
nine

ivvah^

VESTIO
:

Ep. 3 pi. aor. I med. of 6vv3tos, false form for evaros.


indecl. nine, Lat.

.
a

also

Ep, clothes on another


sing,
self,

,;^ ' ', '' (, ^ ,


or
:

".
'

/^, = /^2,
I
:

f.

Ep.

Ep. aor.

fut.

3 sing,

aor. I

Ep.

Pass., pf.

plqpf.

'^, 3 dual
:

Med.
;

,
c.
:

(,
',
Ep.
3
thou

Med.

Lat.

eloai, elrai, but

but 2 sing,
3 pi.

clothe oneself in,

put on

ace. rei,

uaro: to put to put on one-

Pass, to be clad in, to

to build ships in.

wrap

Athens, called also cwcd-XCvos, ov, {hvea,

-,5,
of nine.

. ) -, )
ov,

indecl. tiineteen.

5) {)

novem. worth nine beeves.

or shroud oneself in hadst been clad in coat of stone,

Hence

nineteen months old. springs,

-, , , ) '. -5, )
i.

e.

been buried.
lodge
in.

twvTO, 3

sing, impf,
f.

med. of

{kv,

to sleep or

ov, or os, ov, {kv,


II.

nightly, in the

{tros) nineteen years old.


well
at

night, by night.

with

dead.

-05,
of nine threads. of nine months.
nine cubits long.
:

ov, (ivvea,

(kvvea,

cvveas, aSos,

-$,

-,
sand.

a number II. the ninth day of the month. ov, {ivvia, of nine tones or notes. ai, a, Ep. for ivaKis nine thou(^(vvia) the
ov, (Ivvia,

$)

inf.

, -,.
ov,

dwelling in Night, of the

05.
Ion. for

and

part, of

ev-o8tos, a, ov, Ep. clv-oSios,


on, or by the
to

-5, , -6, ,
Iw0v, Ep,
eweos,
false

worse form for

indecl. ninety

), ) ^,
and

number nine

road ;

their nests by the way-side.

^
Att.
:

(, -$,
,
ov, (kv,
II.

aor.

$)

in,

kvubioi wasps that have

of

belonging

-,
place
:

a journey.
f.

5,
-|,

,
cws,
f.

to diuell

to inhabit.

Hence
to

a dwelling in a place.

of nine strings.
ninety.

fut.

to

make

dwell in a
in.

Pass, to be settled or take

up one's abode

nine.

Ion. 3 pi. pf. of kvvokw. for Vov, impf. of to

6-\05, ov,

swim. (kvvia, bpyvia) nine fathoms long,

-,
inhabitant.
nest or

cv-oCkios, ov, (kv, oJkos) in the house, keeping at home.


17^0;, to

build in a place.
as Subst.
in.

II.

to build up, block up.

v-otKOs, ov, dwelling in

a dweller

in,

an

-
hatch

form
Att.
:

-^, ,
f.

for ej/eos.

to

mahe a

-,
,
(sub.

f.

young
77,

,
a
:

II. pass,

dwelt

to

pour

in wine.

in

c.

ace. to hatch.

evviTta, poet, lengthd. for

4.

,
-,
I

-, , (-8,

see tvecia.
to nod,

, -,
f,

f.

ov, (kvvea,

Ep. for

(kvvia,

Ep. for
:

($,
aor.

pf.

aor.

pass,

mind,
anxious.

(^
Ion.
:

) (, ^)
i
:

beckon or make signs to. nine years old or long.


ninety.

Adv. for nine days. fem. gen. of evos, as Adv.


Ion. part.
also
of,

) $ $)) ,
(ej/tTTCi)

, ,
iv

part, neut.of eVi//,used absol.,// being possible.


cry, scream, voice,

sound

esp.

a war-cry,

battle-shout.

v-OTrXios, ov, (kv,

in or with arms : 6 kvthe tune/or the war-dance.


in arms, arined.

ev-oirXos, ov, {hv,


Ion.
:

kvoa)
that to

up
in

{() ,- kv6^poa
f.

a mirror.
(supplied from obsol.
;

aor, 2 kveiSov, q. v.
II. to

to see or observe

in

to
:

think
to

Med., with have in one's


thought,
be

in a person or thing.

look at or upon.
II,

consider,

ponder

take

cvopKios, ov, = 'ivopKos. v-opKos, ov, {kv, opKos) bound by oath, sworn.

II. to

to do, c. inf.

understand. III. to intend IV. to devise, plan, invent, Lat.

which one

is

sworn
(^kv,
:

dneiv

to speak

on oath.

excogitare.

Hence
a thought

ewoia,

ov, {kv, within the pale of the law, lawful, right : of persons, just, upright : also, under the law. II. (I r, feeding in, inhabiting.

-5,
:

17,

!)
:

v-voos, ov, contr. -vot;s, ovv,


sensible

-5, ,
woxXets, poet,

Comp. evvovoTfpos, Sup. -$.


poet, for

an

intent, design.

6-5 [],,, -6, kvp


fut,

6$) one who

aor. 2 pass, kvobpTo


stir

(,

vovs) thoughful,
the

-5, )
Earthshaker, a

name of Poseidon
ov, poet, for

^-, {$, )
or Neptune.
2 sing,

-, , -8, -5, , , -$,


f.

{kv,

aor.

Pass, to arise in or
to leap in or

)
I

is
:

kvwpoa
:

in harbour. 3 sing. Ep, to arouse or

among.

upon, assail, attack.


los,

and

, ,=

5.
by-

ov, {kv, opxis) uncastrated, entire.

-, {, of

"ENOS "ENOS
tvos

or evos,

Lat.

ANNUS,
etc.
fruit

Subst. a year:

with quivering leaves.


for

(!,

hence kviavros acp^vos, h'uvos,


or vos,
last
II.

ov. Adj.

a year old, last year's;


:

KapTTos

years

generally,

old,

gone,

via (sub.
I 2

.),

the old

and

: : :

kpos

228
new day,
the old,
i.e.

this 2,0th

the last day of the month, so called because day consisted of two halves, one belonging to 2. in oblique the other to the new moon.

Ep. cases of fern. the day after to-morrow, avpiov


TTj evr), (is

Ivos, gen. of

vooas,

shaker, a
tvo-nrjs,

-,
iojs,

. 6
,
f. f.

gen.

',^..'. perendie,
;

and

cV, one.

{*() a shaking, quake.


6,

ovos,

{evoais,

$, ,

name

cv-ovpavios, ov, (ev, ovpavos) in heaven, heavenly.

-,
:

-,
:

augm. impf.
molesto

troubled or annoyed.
ov,

subject to a penalty

, {) -,
absol.
to

pf.

,
,
^,
to
:

of Poseidon or Neptune. (efs) tmity, concord.

- , ' {$). ) , ,
to string a
to extend,

.
: :

: :

bow

also to stretch

on or over a thing

prolong.
Att.

cv

-, ,
f.
:

to enrol, register in

of

Pass, to be posted in battle.


Ion.

so too,

Adv.

{) '('.
tirne
:

I.

Place, here, there, Lat. hie

also hither, thither, Lat.

hue.

II.

of Time, at the very

then,

now.

2.\'ikeLat. deinde, thereupon, then.

Hence

the

Earth-

make water
pass,
:

in.

the augm. tenses take a double

as

aor.

to trouble, disturb, Lat.

be

an annoyance
held
in,

Pass,

to

be

-, -,

f.

f.

f.

in or into, to drive into, hurl or laimch at.


f.

-, ,
f. f.

, -

liable to be accused of a crime.


in.

to

=
:

sew up in. piyow (v, to shiver or freeze


pf. pass,
;

notice of, intimate. aor. I

pf. act.

be dressed or equipped
:

,, -;, , -, -, ,
-,
launch in or upon.
cv
cv
f.

,
to
to be to
:

bound
:

by, liable or

to

shake

mean, imply

Med.

to

give

Med.

Pass., with to dry up dried tip. Pass, to get ready, prepare :

Ep. Ep.

-:
:

to dress oneself up.

to

hurl,

dart,

II. intrans. to fall


:

-, ,
to
f.

\pw

dash in or t^pon

in or on.

to with the cables all taut: to keep kvruveiv vavv raise it to a higher pitch : II. to stretch out a ship's sail tight by the sheet. Lat. intendere plaat or against; kvTiivnv III. to strain, exert, 2. to entangle in. gam. hence in Pass, to be eager or ve-

$ , ^. (^'. 6, ( 4
appliances for a kind arms, armour ; rigging, tackle of a ship; evrea banquet; evTca
:

II. of ox used in burial. a shroud or winding-sheet; funeral honours, obsequies. instruments, gear, tools of any "ENTEA, ojv,

05, , -, , , (,
f.

[], Att. form for Adv. hither, Lat. hue.


burial.

to btiry.

Hence

Subst.,

ov, {kv, rafpos)

6$

, '^
of
pf. pass,
:

hoise-trappifigs, harness.
pf.

-,
Pass.,

fut.

-Tfi

aor.

stretch or strain tight,

the chariot board


y((pvpai

to

bend a bow

.( (
of
aor.
I

Ivir^iva'. p{.
pf.

[a]:

to

Lat. intendere
is

5i<ppos

hung

ttpoti straps

a bridge of boats

poet,

form of kv:

Pass, to stick in.

(tv, oidppos) to

harden

) -,
hement,

kvevaa
fut.

(
:

'/
,
to

ds
Att.

epjov.

wall

in, fortify

Pass.

Med.

to

wall

in,

i.

e.

blockade.
to

to

-, -,

become callous, inveterate.


ov, wise in a thing.
f.

-,
:

sown

-5,

or spread

among.

ov, (tv,

in alliance with
f.

adversary.

) (($ -, , -, ^ , -,
-', -:
f.
f.

-,, kv. -, ,,() 5,


f.

under truce or safe-conduct. to let drop in.

)
to
in. in.

sow among

Pass, to be

end -, , -5, = Adv. -$, ~\(.


f.

v-TKvos, ov, {kv, T(Kvov) having children.


one's life in a place.
(S,

included in a treaty

command

-,

kv

complete, entire, perfect

Sup.

, -6

mostly in Med.,
Pass.,
fut.

Ion.

ov,

one

who

withstands, an

grave or
sacrifice.

inscribe upon.

kvea(va
:

(-,
-(
:

to enjoin,

commands.
to

med. of foreg.
f.

cut in, en-

II. to

cut in pieces, to

to dress in:

Pass.,

clad in a horseman's dress.


as Dep.,

tofix or
to

2. to cut in, shred in. in plur. the vTcpov, TO, (kvTos) a piece of gut Hence guts, intestines, entrails, bowels. timber for the ribs of a ship, bellyVTepovia,

ti}7iber.

(V, to

encamp

or

, , , ,
move
in.

,
ev

fut.

turn about in
to

-05, , {evTta, epyov) ivorking in harness.

Pass, to turn

2. c. ace. loci, to visit.

Ion. ev
I

aor.

inf pass, of

--,((.
inf.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

-,
to

, {\\) an
:

5, 5,

impress on.

65, 5,

injunction, precept.
:

f.

poet, for kvravvaai stretch or strain tight : to bend or rather


aor. I

,
,

65,

5,

of of Hence pf. part. pass, of kv(v. Adv. vehemently, strongly. for kveTiTaTo, plqpf. pass, of kvdv. pf. with pass, sense of pf. part. pass, of pf. part. pass, of
pf. part. pass, pf. part. pass,

kv.
kve.

kv.

kvkv.


hence or is, rubbed in : metaph. skilled, versed in. of Time, henceto rub in unguents [], f. Pass, to forth, thenceforth, afterwards, thereupon. have rubbed in, to be anointed, painted. II. to VT6v0vt [], Att. for evTevOev. rub away, wear by rubbing. IvTCV^iS, ecus, a lighting upon. 2. f. {kv, TpiTos) to mix in a third converse, intercourse. 3. a petition, intercession, part, temper with a third, with allusion to thanksgiving. yiveia. 4. reading, study. f. (^(v, revrXov') to stew in beet. cvTptij/is, ews, 17, a rubbing in. f. ^, to cause to melt in, to pour in while ov, (ev, trembling, fearful. molten : Pass, with aor. 2 Frequent, of [], and pf. act. Pass, to to be melted in, to sink deep into one keep turning round, keep looking back. to be wholly given a turning towards : re,
II.
:

v96VTv, Adv. thence, Lat. hinc or illinc.

VT6V06V

Ion.

{()

:.

{(^)

5, - , -, ,

229

, (
:

-, -,

^
from
in.

up to love.

-, (
to
instil
:

6vtC, Dor. for


fut.

and
in, Lat.

elai,
:

also

produce in : to create or cause intr., (VTeTOKws, inborn.


{. f.

-, -, -,
-5,

(- )
aor. 2

put

Med.
f.

to

imponere : metaph. to inspire, put in for oneself, store up, lay by : to hold in honour.
:

sum.
Ep.

inf.

$ -^. , {() 5, (() () '.


spect or reverence

-8,

() )
to

kv-

among, or with
f,

, -,
,
f
:

,
make

for one:

also shame, reproach.


in pi. tricks, artifices.

ov,

brought up

in, living in,

aor. 2

to

bear or

, -, , (,
;
f.

absol. to be luxurious.

II. pf. part,

ov,

Oeuiv what is honoured in the sight of the gods, their ordinances or attributes : Adv., or to hold him in honour.

, ,)
to
(ej/,

up greedily,

to squirt

upon. value in or among.

-, -^
:

)^ -, tivos a fwrsling.
II.

whisper in one's ear. to revel in, play in


to

sport of.
:

aor. 2

to eat

to

devour.

in honour, honoured, prized:

, $, , {) .
, , {^) 5,
VTO, 3
pi.

/
Of,

cut, incision, notch.

aor. 2

med. o{ (4\\) an injunction, command.

$ -, -,
also ==

f.

aor. 2

pf. iv-

to light
:

to converse with

{.

upon, fall in with, meet with. to intercede with. 3. to read. tv, to happen to be in.
to roll or

2.
II.

Ep. impf. of
:

'/;
:

wrap
;

but also aor.


I
:

cut in pieces, cut iToiuv to offer as victims.

up ;

vTovos, oy,
eager, violent.
v-TOirtos, ov,

((i/TetVou)

strained:
violently.

intense,

earnest,

Adv.

-$,

' ) /5 -) -.
to equip,

on

[]

f.

Ep. aor.

ace. pers.,
:

deck out, get ready, furnish, prepare : c. kvTvvHv to make one ready, urge him

'
up.

imperat.

{evTca)

also c. inf. to

urge

Adv.

{kv,

to

-8,
:

= 'ivTOTTos.
Tonos) in ov of a place.
Lat.
intus,

ov, ((V,

VTOs, Adv. iKTos


Prep.
c.

(iv)
I.

intrinsecus,
;

opp.

to

-, , -, -, = ', (. ,
shew the shape of
f.

do a thing. of Priam, iv covered with his mantle so as


to

his limbs.

{ev,
to

of Place, gen., kvTos


c.

in, within, inside

also as
2.

in

my
II,

senses.

on

Mars
him.

5,
in

f.

smoke,

to

stamp, engrave.

[]

Ep. impf.

this side, Lat. citra, c. gen.

of Time, within,

in less than,

gen., evTos

hkoci

within 20

days.
within.

Hence

-,

the Warlike, epith. of Ares or the Iliad; but, in later authors, different from II. as Adj., warlike, furious, [a]
f.

{)
an

Att.
77,

to instdt

one in

a thing.

-,
prove,
self,

,-, .
, ,
f.
f.
:

tvToaOe and before a vowel -Oev,


aor. 2 inf.

Mw.from

within,

-5,
water.

vv8pis,

los,

ov, living in the water.

aor. 2

fut.

of evTpwyw. inf. pass, of 2 pass, of to turn about


to

in or by water.

metaph.

to re-

make ashamed : Med. and


:

Pass, to turn oneto, listen to,

turn towards a person respect or pay deference to

give heed
Iv, to

a thing seen in sleep, Properly neut. of

, ,
,',

cv-v8pos, ov, {kv,


II.

in

to, c. dat.

slip in, enter.

) - , '.
-6,
:

-,
etc., to

feel

shame or fear. bring up or train


become natural
(from obsol.
II.

-5, , = (5.
aor.
I

of habits,
f

grow up
or

ivitb,

-,

f to be inwoven.

. , ,. -,
aor. i

. , ,
of
f.

with water in of water, watery.

)
to

otter.

From
it,

holding

III. living

dream.

From
2.

a dream.

(vvtrvios, ov, {(V,

$)
to

appearing in

sleep.

of

weave in as a pattern

Pass.

to

run

in, to

move freely
of

in.

to

05, ,

Hence
inwoven.

oos, contr. ovs,

Enyo, goddess of war,

aor. I inf. pass,

Hence

answering to the

Roman

Bellona.

230

-5, , , {})
,

leader of an

(.
:
:

soldiers

division of the

-8,
as

a division of the Spartan army, being a suband containing 32 men.


ov, (ev,

spirator.

68, ) -, ? ,, ,
enter

From
to

, , , -,

, , .
3,

, ,
:

Adv. Adv.
(iv,

-$,

properly, any

( -,
:

e^ttKoVtot.
es,

|-65,

band of sworn

I^aeris,

botmd by oath

a con-

on oath,

to one's face.

From
dat. kv-

-,
-,
-,
from

5. Adv.
Att.

gen. ios,

(, ctos) six years old: k^aeTs,for six years.


to collect out from.

fern.

Med.

strengthd. for

-, ,
f.

^.

to

make

quite bloody.

-,
of taking

Dep.

to take

($,

(^)

away, carry off. a taking out

a way

the face, countenance

out.

Adv. before the face, openly, Lat. palatn. the inner walls fronting those who

properly neut. of
ov, ((V,

in the presence

6-5,

,
:

of Ion. for aor. I of Dep. (kv, ovs) to hearken to. Lat. EX, put for before a vowel. ol, at, indecl., Lat. SEX, our SIX. aor. 2 inf. of e^ayw.
2 pass,

of 3 sing. Ep. aor.


aor. i

) (,

. , ^ ^^ ^
of Lat. coram.

($.

^-aipTOv, verb. Adj. of one must select. ^-aip6T0S, ov, taken out, picked out, choseti. 2. reversely, taken out, rejected, expelled. II. that

^,

From

can be taken

out.

From
:

in one's presence, face to face.

f.

plied

obsol.
:

') Med,,
pf.

aor. 2

k^uXov Ep. t^tXov


fut.

(supaor.
:

Pass.,

to take out, take out of: self : to unlade, discharge

Med.
:

Ion.

to take out for one-

ones cargo.
also to be
:

take from

among

others, to pick out, choose:

be picked out for a special gift


devoted.
III. to

-, ,
f.

information sent

otit

to the

enemy.
:

to tell out, publish, report


:

send out information to the enemy Med. to promise to do Pass, to be reported as doing ; impers., ^ayye\\eTai it is reported that. Hence a messenger who brings news out 0, esp. an informer. II. on the Greek stage the ayyeXos came to tell news from a distance, but the k^ayyeKos told what was going on behind the scenes. l^ayyiXros, ov, told of, discovered.

esp.

away from one: Pass, to have a thing taken away. IV. in Med. to set free, deliver. V. to make away with : to destroy or demolish a city.
take
aor. I
raise,
cite.

take away, remove

dedicated, Med.
(-,
;

II. to

Pass, to

to

(-,
:

contr. of Ion.

form

(-

fut.

-5,

(^
I

exalt,

to lift up, lift off thu earth. extol. 3. to arouse, stir

2. to

II.

Med.

to

up, excarry off for oneself, earn :

be

to take a
III. Pass, to

disease on oneself, catch


2. to

of things, devoted, mystical.

-,
-ay,
f.

it.

excited, agitated.

((ayye)
Att.

ky. ^,', (k^ay)


Ion. for

-5,

to

drive out as a pollution.


II.

gressing right, lawless.


violent.

accursed, abominable.

away,

buy from : to redeem. f. to speak out, publish, divulge. f. (e, aypios) to make wild or waste : of living things, to make savage, exasperate. f. aor. 2 -rjyayov to lead or carry out of or away from. 2. of things, to carry out, export ; ^ayiva exports. 3. to draw out fro?n,
f.

-, , -, , -, ,
f.

-,
to

aor.

(e, ayKOrv) to

nudge with
to

the elbow.

-^,

(l,

yvv)

break and tear

utterly destroy, antiihilate.


f.
:

rend.

-, :

- ,-, -,
ov,

{,

be raised, to rise.

beyond what
II.

is

right, trans-

of things, monstrous:
fut.

Att.

-:

-',

~:

to

f.

rush forth, start out. (l, to bring to naught,


aor. i
to

$)

-^

to

demand from

to

another

l.

mand

beg a person

-,

-^

^, ,
off,

his

de?nand that he be given up, desurrender Med. to beg for oneself, to


gaift his release.

Hence
2.

^ ^'SS"^a

set free from.

4. to drive out, expel.

II. to

bring

forth, produce: to call forth, excite. 2. of persons, /o lead on, excite, rouse: also to lead on, tempt. III. intr. (sub. kavTuv) to go or march out. Hence

tion

, , ^-,
,
:

apply a cure ;
deias

a leading

out,

drawing out

exporta-

hence

-,
to to

-apxos, ov, (k^as,


fut.

<-

sing away one's life, sing away a spell.


Ion. for

, ( -, )
ov, carried otit;
f.

kayya exports.

Att.

Dep. to struggle hard. leader of a body of six.


:

to

^.

sing away ; e/id it in song, as the swan II. to sing of, descant upon.

launch.

stretch otit to: to shoot forth from one's


ai,

Hence

-, , |-, -,
^',,
f.

( , -,
ov,
2.

|-5, -5, ^|-,

9^

intercession.
choice, precious.

chosen, ((, Adv. on a sudden. fut. Dep.


:
:

a demanding from another.

to heal completely, to

appease

it

iv-

to

make up for

deficiencies.

Hence

($, , a thorough cxire. Adv. (e) six times, Lat. sexies. six thousand ; and
sixty thousand.
to

Hence

follow up, imitate.

fut.

Att.

to

dart or shoot forth,

metaph.
a,

to direct

away from

also to
utter.

mouth,

() six hundred, Lat. sexcenti.

|05, , , -,
f.

a sound,
fully.

-,
esp.
f.

from a
f.

,
to to to

six-hindredth.
:

aor.
:

-/
:

(

to
III.

^^.
also, to requite, repay.

231

bear

one for another, pass over from one place to another, withdraw from : Med. to pass out. III. in Med!

distance

to listen for.

make

accurately, finish care-

II. to

inquire accurately.

e^a-

press, as cheese.
f.

(-,
to

Xayov
f.

plaster over.

frotn one's mind.

pf.

and 2 to change utterly or pf. quite. III. II, withdraw or remove from. to turn another way ; which way shall I take; to ply the
pf.
'.

-XXyv

^ $ -, -, , (. -, ' $ ) ( -, , , - -, - -: -: -, ( , , {)
^-,
fut.
:

-, , (, , ^- , . . , ^.
blind utterly;
mestris
rally, to ruin,

, , -,
put out
f.

speak distinctly. to reach the top of; Att. to skim the upper air. verb. Adj. of ^070;, one must march out.

(-

Tpos^ (sub. TOvos), 6, the heroic or

(\gene-

,(
of a
:

his eye.

-',
:

-, , -, , ) -, -, ($, )
.
to

milk or suck out.

II.

to

to be utterly careless of.

ov, (e^,

of six metres : hexameter verse.

(-

ov,

as Subst.,
f.

city, to sack,

storm
I

tricate oneselffrom
f.

destroy

to exhaust.

Dor. for

3 sing. aor.

of

pass.
;

mently

Ep. aor. I med. inf o{ a box for ointment.


aor.
i
:

Att.

-rjkfiipa
to

From

desperate struggles. out of one's wits.

(
,
it.
:

{(,

lasting six months, Lat. se6 or a half-year. to get out of a diffculty, ex-

aor. i med, Dep.: to stmggle vehehaving gone through

-II.

II. to

Pass., pf. f^-

of the Cyclops' eye.

anoint thoroughly,
:

II. to
;

wipe out, erase


the

metaph. to

destroy utterly, blot out

raXoyov

to strike his

name q^

list:

Med., (-

kic

away, []

6-, -;, ,
Med.
f. f.
:

III. as Pass, to be

drive out of: to drive rooted out,

to

ward

off from oneself, drive

to force or

compel
:

utterly.

to force out,

<pp(v6s to

blot

out the suffering

Dep.
f.

to

beware

of,

shun, escape.
I

*-,
:

only found in aor. take him

part.

k^aXiaas [],

-avyayov to bring out put out to sea, set sail. Med. with aor. 2 act, -avihvv to rise out of, come from under, emerge from: generally, to escape from.
aor. 2

of or

^-, from
lip
:

drive away.

Pass, to

to roll out, roll well

airaye

-;,

fut.

to

make

to boil

up or over: me-

home when you have given


;

taph.,

him a good roll (see (]/($ you have rolled, tumbled me out of my

/
all.

|-,

ilava^uv
f.

to let his fury boil forth.

f.

a changing
:

difference.
:

From

to take

up out
back

to beat

Med.

of.

of ships,

to retreat by

Att.

fut.

aor. I

^-,
el
f.

backing water.
fut.
:

-Xaya
:

Pass.,

aor.

pass.

aor. I

to

consume or destroy

utterly

pf.

Pass, to be quite tised up, Lat. exhauriri.


to set quite free.

shuttle to

aor. 2 part.

-,(8
and fro.
fut.
f. f.
:

forth

from ; down from it.

-, -,

- (5 ((
:

[/]
aor.
to

Dep.

to mistake utterly, err greatly,

to

: metaph. yevovs anavTos ing the stock of all the race cut off.

stroy

f miscarry : metaph., made mv wit miscarry.

(-,
of,

alter: hence to put

: -, - (5 'Pass, to

-,
mow
:

off^,

commit afault against: be mismanaged, wrongly treated. Hence , an utter mistake, error.
fut.

--:
II. to

1 Ep. spring out of or


:

-^, -, ,
-,
Med.
f. f.

(, ,

exhaustion.

to breathe

to

hang up

a thing
II. to

again, revive, from or by ;

to attach oneself.
f.

leap up; of horses, to rear.


:

aor. i

aor. 2

(. -:
:

or

pf. pass.

finish reaping

to cut off, de-

, ,, :
and
to

leap

intr.

-, ,
f
f.

-, , (, , (()
f.

|-^,

rekindle.

to snatch

away.
7.

[],
:

to tear

away from.
a removal.
ivreaths.
I

an uprising from

the resurrection.

to

crown with
fut.

and aor.

inf of
to

|-, ,

to

turn upside

down

hurl

headlong from.

-,
an

Pass.,

hav- to spring from.


to

pf.

make

-, -, -^,
to
f.

make spring up from.

II. intr.

you have water.

from
exchange,
to take the

fut.

aor. I

off,

lay aside

Med.

to

retreat.

place

follow close on.

II.

of Place, to change

-^,

-, ,
illness.

Adv. quite openly. to bring up from the II. intr. to emerge from : to recover
f
to

go

out of the way, withdraw,


f.

II. c.

ace. to evade.

and Med.

^,

, ) - - ) --, -. :

232

slaves, reduce to utter slavery


is

mans

band having grown to men from the dragon's f. -eytpw, to excite, stir up. aor. 2 med. of to rise out from: to go up in. come back from.

,' ,
Att.
:

^//49
:

(,

to <;ell/or

^-5,

f.

ov,

(,

of six bandsaor.
I

the Att.

fut.

k^avhpa-

breadths.

also used in
pf.

pass,

sense, as are aor.

Att.

-,

-,$ (^
fcus,

a selling for slaves.


:

pf.

Pass.

-,
years;
to inflate
:

6(pos

(\-,

-,
bring

f.

puff up.

ject.

, , -, , ^-,, (-, -^ '. , . ,


= -,-,
fut.

to nothing.

.
:

(.
:

-, ($ -,
:

Hence
to

to free from,

remove from:
aor. I

oneselffrom, get rid


deceive thoroughly
:

of.

come

to

aor. I

pf.

pf. pass,

aor. I of

6-,

. .
II. to

(f^,

scatter to the winds,

-, -, -, ^-, ) ,
teeth.

to

seduce

f.
:

Med.
:

-7remove

to

to cheat or
fut.

Pass.,

with

med.

to be utterly deceived.

II. to

little,

and aor.
of

of

('.

( ^( (, -,
impose
part,
i^pon.

a gross trick or deception. a deceiver. TJpos, 6, Comic Dim. of to cheat a

{(^)

(^,
:

Ep. form of
:

aor. 2

opt.

also 3 sing, aor, 2

med.

occurs in act. sense.


ov,

use), to observe from afar.

to find out, invent.

f.

pass.

,
II.

to hold up or out : intr. to proMed., impf. and aor. 2 with double augm.
:

aor. 2 of
i

aor.

of

aor.

of

2. to bloom with, to be covered with, to flowers. break out with, of sores. 3. metaph. to burst forth,

break out, flourish.

flowers, adorn, paint.

forth from.
remittere.

slacken, loosen.

these tenses Causal, to


to

pel.

Med., with aor. 2

-/{,
tion.

driven out from one's home. depopulated.


place
:

-, |-, -,
:

Lat. exhaurire.

see out, Lat. exantlare.

it.

- -: ^, -, - - -, , -, -, - -, -, -, -, -, ( . - , .: , : -, , -, ( -, -,
:

6^-,

f.

pf.

6|-[,
to

f.

Att.

-, , ) -, , -, -, -, -, -, -5,
ov,

-, . ,

-6,

(,

TTovs) six feet long.

inf

aor. 2

(f^,

05, ,
f.

Adv., later form of

$) 5. = 8.
Ion.
six
to unfold, roll to step

Cf.

(with no pres. in

six cubits long.

Adv., collat. form for


ov,

to

bear up againsf.

a-^r\os,a,ov,

(,

-,(.() ,,
From
out
:

[]
sixfold.
i.

long,

e.

1200 feet long.

pf.

to explain.

f.

out of.

to

put

out

(1^,

dvOos) to deck as with


aor. I

utterly

-\,
:

Dep. to chase away from. put off. to be just on the point of death. ea;s, 77, (c^, noXis) a league of six cities.
to
f.

Att.

to destroy
intr. to

Med., with

perf. 2 act.

f.

or

perish utterly

send out or forth,


2.

let

loose

c.

gen. to send
3.

to let go, dismiss.


II.

|-^,
loss,

^-,
f. f.

to perish out of.

Pass, to return out of.


to

wash thoroughly.

intr. to slacken, relax,

Lat.
in
2.

to

sharpen well.

^-',

also

Med.

6-,
[t], to
i
:

to be utterly at

f.

aor. I

be in great perplexity.
to

make

rise from one's seat.


:

send out or away

to divorce.

remove from a settlement


3. to act.

make
pf.

to emigrate, exII.

atone fully.
to

depopulate, destroy.

Pass,

and

to
:

destroy utterly.
II.

plqpf.

-',
:

f.

aor.

fasten
to

from

or

intrans. to rise

2.

generally, to

from one's seat or staarise and depart from a


3. to be

to

c.

dat. to attach to.

Med.

hang from,

cling to a thing.

2. to fasten

about oneself, wear.


aor.
I

to be

Ion. pf. pass, of

Att.

-,
(1^,
sell.

fut.

to

to lay open.
f.

dash or knock

to set upright, restore.


I
:

f.

aor.

^-,

out, shatter:

metaph.

to assail furiously.

f.

apyus)

to be quite torpid

to

draw

out,

Pass, to be quite neglected.

II.

metaph.
f.

to

endure
:

to the end,

to

f turn into money,


f.

Att.

, and

f.

Att.

|-,
inf.

to accomplish, fulfil.

2. to

aor. \y\ dispatch,

Dep.

to

make

oneself

kill,

Lat.

acceptable to

also to

conficere.

plish

3. of Time, to bring to an end, accomhence to finish one's luay to a place, arrive at

|-,
merare.

f.

4.
.,

c.

to

manage

to

do,

Lat.

ejfficere

-,
it is

ut

5.

Med.

to finish for oneself.

money. enough for : impers., enough for, satisfies me, c. inf.


\\. to

f.

win
to

over, conciliate.

count throughoiit, Lat. etmin ready

pay

to be

(
II. to

with:

233
;

abound
doing.

, (,
is,

in, be content

c.

part, to be satisfied with

III. to assist,

succour.

enough,

sufficient.

Adv.
f.

pres. part,

of
I

sufficiently.

(-, 05,{(^) ,,
: :

\-,
aor.
1

t^apvos, ov,

to snatch

|-,

- -- - ,
aor.
to

deny strongly.

Hence

good

at

f.

Att.

away from:
fut.

to

with fut. med. be hung upon, hang upon. one, be equipt with : cf.
Pass.,

-, -,
to view.

Pass., pf.

get ready: to fit out, equip: Med. to get ready for oneself, fit out: to prepare, to be got ready. set about Pass., pf. Dor. for 3 sing. impf. of
f.

,.

|-5,

,,
fut.

Att.

^, , (, , (. , . (.
and
or
:

denying or disowning. denying, disowning.


pf. pass,
:

(. (. , , ,. ( , - , , )
efapKrys

e^etrat.

-^,
-,
pi, for

f.

[i/]

aor.

to

draw

Hence

forth.

aor. I inf. of

enough,

aor, 2 of

aor. 2 of

Aeol. and Ep.

and

bail

-6,
:

Med, give Hence |5, ($, , a giving


to

f,

(k(,

to

free by giving

bail

Pass, to be set free


bail or surety.
:

on

bail.

f,

-(ffpw,

to

awaken

to

raise

from
:

to rescue from danger.

hang from

or upon.
pf.

dead : generally, with Ep. aor. 2


act.

to arouse, excite

('^,
Ep. aor.
I

to kindle

Pass,
pf.

the

to

to be

inf. -eypiaOai, and aroused, to wake up.

2. to

have fastened to be exposed 3.

aor. 2 of

('/.

pi.
1

2 pass,

of

((^.

to complete, finish

|,

c^cSei^a, aor.

of

to be completely furnished.

[y], to

(,

ov, beginning.

II. as

Subst.,

6,

a leader, beginner, Lat. auctor.

2. the first in

. . (, . 5,
a house.

|,
|, |-,

aor.

aor.

of of

3 sing, aor, 2 med, of 77, Lat, exhedra, a covered walk in front of


aor, 2 of

. (.
2. c.

aor, 2 of

i|-s6pos, ov, {(,

() away from home

generally,
of,

rank, chief, Lat, princeps. chorus, = Kopvcpaios.

3. the leader

out of one's senses. omens, in a bad quarter. to begin, lead off; f. fut, of and Tivi to begin a hymn to one, address it to him aor, 2 (in intr. sense) of Xoyois to address one with reversely, aor, I (in causal sense) of so also in Med. words:

-, ,
-,
^-({,

f.

aor. I

out.
to

II.

to train or exercise

. :

- <,
of

the .strange, extraordinary.

gen. out

away
II.

from;

(($

of

to adorn, deck Pass. thoroughly :

,( -, ,
f.

-, ,
be well trained in.
aor.

, (,
,

((.

to

dishonour utterly.

|-,
6^-,

Att. contr. for

(..
to

dry up, parch

Adv., for e^ point of time, at once. i^-avris. Adv. for

^-, -,
f.

f.

,
to
:

also in Med. speak out to wear out by piping.

tip.

, . , ,
(,
aor, l

of

aor. 2 of

aor, 2
i

med. of

aor.

of

of (^(, (, imperat. of -, ((,


aor. I
^t, for
inf.
:

aor. 2 of

(. (. (. (. (. '((
aor. 2
also aor. 2
to

. (.
exibo.
in use,

without any pres.

Dep.

to leave one's quarters.

to look out, see far

[$ $],

at the very

see luell to

it.

Cf.

anew.

-, (-, |-,
f.

obsol.

-, , , -, )
II.

Tivos
set

-(,
ftiVos

( -,
aor.
I
:

{(, avTis) over again, of Place, back again, backwards. to desert from. f.
to boast loudly.

(-,
to

poet, for (^(i-r\s. Adv. a row, one after attother.

((, ()

(.

med. imperat.,

(,
to

in order, in

(^-(,
pass.
trait.

aor.

aor.

to

-, -,
fut.

scream or cry out. (from med. 2 Med., take quite away: to take his life /rom him. to send forth, discharge: to

free from.
pf.

part or withdraw from.


f.

away from

(-,
to foam

-,
to

put away

oneself,

,
Lat.

plqpf.

-(,
(ef
,

Med., with

aor. 2 act.

intrans. to de-

come out : esp, to march forward on the stage. an end, expire;


ceases.

, (. ((, , (( |-, (( (^( (

(^(5,
f.

fut.

make

like

adapt

pf. part,

represented by a likeness or porLat. evolvere, to unfold.


aor. 2 act.
(for

(((,
2
:

and med. of
inf.
:

sing.

((),

impf.

((,

ibo)

(. (
to
;

Ep.

go

out,

out ivith an
II.

army

to

come

(}

of Time, to come to when the pain


q. v.

Med.

$)

despumare;

oifret away one's strength.

((
to

foam

(- (( sum), only in impers. (^, of (. of ((. Ictvai,


e^eiv, fut. inf.
inf.

234
also, to betray

^LTTOV

.
:

of

, , . , ^, . , . , . -, ., , , . (. , ^. ^ , ,
|-6,
to

(,

l-etirov, inf. e^aneiv, to speak out, to utter,


:

avow

leipiTO, 3 sing. impf. of

Ep.

put forth, thrust


aor. I of

^,

for ^et, 2 sing. pres.

aor. 2

-, (. (. (^ (.
cf.

elnov.

of

^, (.
-,

aor. I

of

(^(.
II. to

out.

pull out.

of

exibo.

disgorge.

of

6^6, 3

poet. aor.
pi.

of (KKevow.

plqpf. pass,

aor. i

of

\4.

of

( , , ,(..
f.

, ,

[],

aor.

act.

Ep. for k^eivai, aor. 2 inf. of Ep. for fut. inf. of

-(
I

^,
:

..
:

and aor.

2 pass.

aor.

to

vomit forth,

2. absol. to

be sick.

aor.

of

-6,
I

3 sing. pf. of f. to keep fast or strictly, observe. Ion. -, f. to traffic ; K(p8os

to drive a gainful trade

pf. pass,

irreg. impf.

and aor.

am

bought and sold, betrayed.

(II.

to

aor. I of
aor. I

\.
aor. I
i

sell off.

eg

c|(Kov}/a,

of

, ,
f.
,

aor. 2 inf. i^evapeiv,

((.

to strip or spoil a foe

act.

and

aor. 2 pass, of fight-

3 sing. aor.

med. of
aor. I

act.

and

pass,

of

tKicpovw.

-,
,
f.

|, 2 aor. imperat. of 6-, to speak out, proclaim. |, aor. of and also of (.


pi.
I

.
:

to slay in

aor. I act.

and

pass, of

opt.

aor. 2 of leXas, a, 2 and 3 sing. fut. of ews, a driving out, expulsion.

^,
:

intr.

-,

a marching

also poet. pres.

chase out.
tals.

army

expedition,

^\, poet, for

also 2 sing, imperat.


f.

convict,

, . (. (^, ^,
against one. not to blame in
2.

) , (. : , . (. -, . ^,
inf.

^,
ojit.

to

(^.
From
:

out, expedition.

Att.

-)

k^eXaav

pf.

to drive out,

-( -, ^,
:

II.

,
and

^5,

,
of
i

Dor. for

(. (. -, -(,
part,

($, ((, aor.

aor.

of

aor.
f.

of

2.

to beat out,

hammer

out,

II.

f^eXavveiv

to lead

hence (sub.

intrans. to set

of meout an out on an

march

aor. 2 of

(,

3 sing. aor. 2 act. of

^, 6,

|6

f.

-(,
oi of

be

to charm away: Pass., I^echarmed out of their nature. to stir up, elate.

aor. I of

aor. l of

aor. l.

aor. l

[a], aor.

aor. i of

(. .(. .
i

(.
of

Ion. aor. i of

(^.
aor.
I

search out, bring to the


:

test

to

expose,

confute

of things,

'

(^^
to

|,

aor. 2 of

Ep. for

of

e/iTie-

be

proved I am
inf.

this.

^,
aor. 2 of

aor.

act.

and med.

of

metaph.

by bringing up the rear men. must drag along. From f. to [], as if from draw or drag out. 2. to draw out from, rescue from. II. to drag out, prolong, protract.
front

pand the

, (. , , . , . .
^-6,
pf.

roughly.

to be

e^eXOeiv, fut. and aor. 2

very free of speech. inf. of

(^-

of

pf. pass,

Att.

to explain.

-, , =
f.

of

((('/.
to

unroll,

unfold

II.

Lat. explicare, to ex-

-,

verb. Adj. one

-
aor.
i

-.

, -. ($. -, ,,(. (. , . , -. , .. , , .
|-,

|---5, , ov, =
aor. 2 of

Dep. to boast loudly.

Dep.
to

to

understand,

know

tho-

-65, Adv., = (/,


[],
aor. i of

II.

know

by heart. on purpose, carefully.

aor. 2 pass, of

aor.

act.

and

pass, of

(c/f-

',

aor. I act.

and

pass,

of

aor.

of

, , (|,
[],

aor. l of

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 pass, of
pass, of

(.

aor. I of

^-.

, ,
^'^,

aor. I of

|6,-6,.
of aor. 2 of aor. 1 of aor. 2 of
aor.
1

Dor. aor.

or

-,

Dor. for

, .
aor. 2

(. (.

.
I

(.
I

of

act.

and pass.of 6//);.

of

or

-.

aor. 1 of

Lat. evomere. (^(pav

[] $ 6-, -'^
-6,
in
f.
:

-, 6, ,
in pass.

plete.

we are undone ;

to hinder,

^ , ^
ways
:

both

. , (. , ! aor. 2 act. of
aor.

235
come true:
generally,

of aor. 2 of

(.

phecies, etc., to be accomplished,


to reach its end.
f.

vomit, thing vomited.


aor.
:

From

2.

to

vomit forth, metaph. to disgorge, get rid of; disgorge the ballots/row the urn.
to
:

-(, -, , . , , ^.
to
f.

swerve from the course, to shy.

to search out

aor. i of

6^CTetaa, aor.

-,

f.

pf.

med. and pass, sense Dep. to work


: :

aor.

-'^
Hence

used
al-

out, finish,

2. to

accomplish

to

work

well, cultivate.
:

conficere

to

overwhelm, ruin

'

Att.

,, -,

when

^'
:

II. to

make, cajise. 3. to undo, destroy, Lat.


Pass.,

desperate

all is over.

able to accomplish.
to

shut out, exclude

-,

forbid : to drive away to be forced to a thing.

^, . (. , (' ^6, . ,3 ', ^^, 4. (. ^,". (. ,


e^aia,

-,

f.

-(
i

of

collat.

make com-

|5, ($,

{() , {()
aor.
I

pf. to cat away. form of foreg. a sending out, mission. a dismissal : divorce.
:
:

(
of
optat.

to question.

of

impf. of

aor. I of

affairs

sing, plqpf. pass, (in aor. sense)

for

pf.
i

from

aor.

Pass., avayicairj

665,
6^
it is
:

to inquire into or after

aor. 2

fall to earth;

streaming downwards from the yoke to fall down. Pass, of rivers, to empty themselves. f. to search out, examine. Att. contr. fut. without (1^, any pres. in use, I ivill speak out, proclaim: hence pf. act. and fut. f^et3 plqpf. pass,
:

-, -, ,
-
;

-^, (,

-, -6,

strengthd. for

to strike or

hew

inf. i^tpX-miv,

(^\$
-,
The

( , ((. ., . ,, (.(. ) ,^ (. , (^
fut.

^, (.
search or try.
II.

', , -,
impf.
in one's
it

pf. part. pass,


pf.

,.
pf. inf.

of t/faciio;.

of

contr. for

of

and

aor. 2 of

impers., subj.

^
I

e^rj,
:

(l,

(: ei

((.
inf. t^eivai:

sum): it

off.

intr.
:

in

lowed,

power,
of

is

possible : part,

and

pf.

to

e^eav, absol. nom.,

being possible, Lat.


pf.

qimm

is

al-

Ion.

liceat.

k^fpnrovoa the

mane

aor.

of

aor. i of

in pass, sense.

pres. in use

is

the aor. e^eiwov. Ep. for

^-^,

-,
f.

f.

(, ,
to

'^^,

-[,

Dor.
pf.

to inquire into: inquire of.

nise:

^: (: :
[;], aor. 2 pass,

[].

impf. pass, of
Att.

aor. I act.

and

pass,

f.

pf.

(:

of

aor. I
i

Pass., aor.

to

examine well or

closely, to scruti:

hence

to question, esp. by the torture

of things,
2.

make

utterly desolate, desert

to search out, to inquire into, sift closely.

of

utterly.

'. . -, -( '): ^, -, -(: -( . |, . ) (. , {) . ^. ^, ', (pyv. , ', (. ^, . , .(((. )


aor. 2 inf.

contumacious, resist. to test : hence to estimate, compare to stand the trial : to be examined. of e^epdnw. ov, o, a stubborn disputant. [], aor. I pass, of fut. Dep. ((, to [], aor. 2 pass, of inquire of : to inquire into, examine: cf. aor. 2 of f. Ep. aor. I of aor. i (as if from -cpto creep out of: absol. to creep out. aor. I pass, of

-6^, i^epiTTiiv, |5,

troops, to inspect, review.

II.

{},

epis) to he

((^)
:

70/08 away out of the land.

-,
and

from

-,
contr.
of,

, . (-: (
[d], aor. 2 pass, of
i

e^cppdva, aor.

of aor. i of aor. i of pf. of

military inspection or revieiv.

absol. inquiring.

aor. 2 pass, (in act. sense)


to

of

-',

(l,

go

out: only in imperat.,^/)pe

-,
:

to

f.

ward off, repel. [] aor. I / draw out


:

\y]

^ . , . ,. , ^.
aor.
I

to

prove

clearly,

Pass, /o be proved,

of

(8,

searching out:

{(^()

skilful at

examining:

aor. i of

Ep.
of,

e^TKOv, aor. 2 of Ep. impf. of ^)-0, Ep. 3 pi. impf. pass, of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of eKTo^cva.

of,

snatch out

wrest

to tear out.

Dep. with
pf.

-(^ -(:
fut.

aor. 2 out,

-
come

, 6, ,
-,

aor.

of

go

impf. pass, of -5, (s, (?, cTos) six years old. {(, Tt) Prep, with gen. (ven until now.

march off: of Time, to come


out

to to

stand forth. II. an end, expire. III. of proto

go through:

, ,

.
(.

aor. I of
aor.
I

(. ((.
of


236
f

Med.

finding out, invention. a thing found out, an invention,

contrivance.

discover

out, win, secure.

to

^
urge, bid.

. , -, -, , {( ) (: , , . -. ) , . , . , , (. , (.
to

|,
:

6, , (. . (. -,, $) ,,
aor. 2

^'^.
f.

aor. I of

|, Dep. \-3., (,
aor.
I

|,

(^.

med. of

, -,
|5,

aor. I of

to

sixtieth, sexagesimus. have arrived at a point of Time, have run out, expired: of prophecies, to have

^,

, {})

to

of

ttirned out true.

to be very cautious of.

Ep.

make

easy, lighten.

II.

get ready, prepare, Lat. expedire. a searching out (5,

(^)
aor. 2
2.

From

{.

-evpov

to find out,

hang

*, < , , (. -, $)
ov, (l^eAavvo)) beaten out,

,
i

aor. I of

^.
:

hammered.

aor.

pass, of

,sing. plqpf.

,
sun
:

tgr\\(i\\fa, aor. I

of

aor. 2 of
f.

(,

to

set in the

to

in the open air.


aor.
i

to invent.

to seek out.

3. to find

of

pf pass.

(-^, 6|-,
pray for.

($,

aor. 2 of

to

prepare.

going out

Dep.

to boast aloud,

proclaim.
i

II.

a way out. Adv. (i^,


pf.

of the sun, to shine oiit, aor. I of aor. I of

^, a'yye.
be leader of,

, ^.(. (^. . , , , , , . ( -, . , (, . ^. , (-. , (. , ^, . . , (. ^.. , , ( (.(. ) , ^, , , . , (. -, ,


Ep. for

for six days, six days long. aor. 2 and pf.

[],

aor. 2 pass, of

('.

aor.

pass, of

|-,

|,
I

,
aor.

pf pass. part, of 3 pi. pf pass, of 3 plqpf pass, of mostly used in Med.


aor. 2 of

, -,

aor.
f.

of of

to

tame

reclaim quite: me-

taph. to civilise, humanise.

(^,

pf. part. pass,

to enjoin,

-,

of

aor.

med. and

pass, of

aor.

and
i

of

changes /" raiment.

, {^)
pf
pf. pass,

quite

changed;

Ep. c^X6va, aor.


aor.
1 I

of

pass, of

(^(.
aor.
I

med. of

and

pf. pass,

of

of
I

-,

[],
-

aor.

pass,

f.

intr. to

of stand out or project appear.

from

^,
^-,

(with double augm.) of


pf.

-,

f.

-(,
fut.

to boil

thoroughly.

, |, , 6|, -, -,
aor.
I

of

and

of

impf. and aor. 2 med.

ov, (/f,

past one's youth.


aor. i act.

-,
l I
f.

I act. and pass, oi and aor. I of pf. and aor. I of

aor.

aor. 2 of ^070;.

and

pass, of f-

^,

aor.

of

or

pf

-'/
c.

Dep.

to

c.

gen. pers.

2.

age, direct, govern.

way:
in a thing
;

2.

^-^
to

II.

to
to

mango first, lead the shew one the way


ace. pers. to
;

mand.

a form of words

to tell at length, narrate, describe.

rally,

sacred

of sixty talents.

, ^ (. , (. , . (. |, , (. , , (, ) , ( 8 (. , () -, [, , ,
III. like
:

and so

guide

also to teach

to

comIV.

Lat. praeire verbis, to prescribe

, , ,
aor.

-, 6|-'6, ,
aor. 2 of
I

Att. aor.

of

(.
i

pf and

aor.

of

of

(.
of
1

pf. pass,

to

expound, interpret.

Hence

6,

a guide, director, counsellor : geneIf.

a deviser.
rites,

an

interpreter of oracles or

|, -,
impf. of
or

|, , -,

aor. l pass, of

aor. I

of

3 sing. aor.
ov, (e^,

. . (. (.
to cheat utterly,

Lat. interpres religionum.


aor. 2

) (. (.
med. of
aor.
I

with six oars.

of

',, -8,
pf

med. of

('/.

pass, of

ai,

,
I

of pf pass, of pf. pass, of


pf. pass,

indecl. (e^) sixty, sexaginta.

(s,

poet,

-,
,
of

T0s) sixty yeats old.

Adv. sixty

times.

sum

aor.

Adv. '^) one after another, Ep. in order : also of Time, thereafter, next. II. c. gen. next to.
^f|S

3 sing. impf. med. of aor. I of aor. i of


:

(.

pf. pass.

{(,

; :

thoroughly

, - - . ,
| (. ^^. ||, , ,.-,(. (. , -, , (. , , -,
Dor.
aor.

^^
forgotten.
l^-iTos,
Tois

aor.

of

aor.

of of

, ,
.

237
one must make equal.

|5,

verb. Adj.

ov, {k^Uvai)

going

oui,

fading

exiinci:

aor.

and impf. of
of

|-,
17,

verb. Adj. of
for

(,

one must

go forth.

aor.

f.

to

aor. I act.

sound forth, publish. and pass, of


Ion.
:

f.

Dep.:

cure

to

make full amends for.

^-,
inf.

of Dep.

((.

-\, , |-5,
{.

-, ,
-, ,
f.

(^

ov, verb. Adj. oil^Xivai, to be

whom

there's

come o?4t of; no coming oui.

to trace out. to seek by

tracking oui.

ov, of,

holding six medimni.


:

(1^, idios) to

make

one's

own,

to

f io make swell ojii ; e^oyftovv to honour her by raising a tomb


be swelled oui
sol. io swell, rise high.

appropriate.

|-,
Med.
(^-ir[\ii,
inf.

-,

f. f.

|ivai, inf. oi
f.

,' 4 (
for

[], to exude. [], to place in a resting posture

to establish oneself.

exibo ; but send out, dispaich,


:

, '.
in

barrow, cairn.

of a

sail

or cable,
2

o( Ep. aor. 2 lei out or

,,
:

Pass, to
:

metaph.

io be

puffed up, elaled


:

ab-

$, , anyihing raised up
(e^oSos iv)
io sell.

Hence

a mound,

-,
|-,

f.

loose: to throw out


to

pui offfrom

forth: oneself, get rid

to take out
of.
.

of:

Med.

-08, ov,

17,

('5)
(^(^odos

marching
111) of,

oui, expedition.
io

belonging

ihefinale of a play.

II. as Subst.,

to

sendfrom

oneself, divorce.

|-66,
|-,
f.

be sufficient for

pletely, propitiate.

II. unravel, disentangle. out from, bar from. exibo. inf. oi for f. press oui, press heavily.

siaie,

Med. quare: be a maicbfor. intr. be equal or

( (, , -, . - , ). , ,
:

^to

-,
^-,

[],
f.

to

,
f.

make

quite straight.

to beseech earnestly.

f.

aor. 2

reach, arrive al.

2.

Dep. [] attain, come up to: to


:

At Rome, exodia were burlesques acted after other plays, or travesties on the subject of the play itself, like some modern epilogues. f. to go oui of. 2. a marching out, , a going out.

(\$), ihefinale of a tragedy.

(
an

exit; to

(sub.

-, , -5,
II.

-,
^,

3.

to accomplish, execute.

poet, for

(^.

[] Dep.
,

to

appease comkeep

(,
for

: a sally. 3. a solemn procesIII. also a way out, Lat. exitus. like Lat. exitus, an end, close : the close of life, decease. 2. ihe end of a tragedy. 3. a piece of IV. an outgoing, music played at any one's exit. paymeni of money: hence f. io pain exiremely.

military expedition

sion.

^-,
^is, cws,
^-i<nr)S,

-,
io

-,-, , ^-(,
f.

^.
:
:

io

smell sirongly.

pf.

without anypres.

later

form of

fut. of ) a being in a ceriain a permanent condition or habii, of body or mind.

, {(

Adv.
f.

(sub.

$),

a
oti

-, |-, {.,
f.

know ihoroughly, know


pf.

:
f.

io leave otie's

in use, Att. plqpf.

well

cf.

(^(.

(^,
II.

be swollen up.

home, io emigraie.

equally; also

Pass, io be ihickly inhabiied.

-,

(sub.

make equal or make oneself equal:


2.

even, Lat. exaeiss.

|5, -|,
f.

Hence

ov, habitable, inhabiied.

Att.

aor.

be equal,
II.

to

put

level.

one frotn his home, home, remove.

eject,
II. io

expel

to

remove

Pass, to

go from

-,

like.

f.

aor. I
iis

in

these

ground, finish a building.

tenses Causal,

pui oui of

place, change, alier

drive one oui o/his senses:

-(, -, <|-,

hence, simply,

drive mad,

de-

range ;
Kiv, to

also io asionish, to bewitch.

with aor. 2 act. plqpf. pf. siand aside from : io siand out of the way : io make way for one also c. ace. io shrink from,
shun.

prived of; (ppevwv f^eoTavai


io be oui io

(
III.
c.

(, -,
;

II. Pass.,

-(2.

out.

l-oiffTtos,

f.

-,
-,
f.
:

depopulaie, empiy.

io

build up, build


to

from

the

wail aloud.

pf.

a, ov, verb. Ad],

II.

pass, sense.

gen.

rei, io retire

from:

io be de-

varpos

io lose one's father.

(pf. inf.) io lose one's senses:

absol.

of one's wiis, be astonished.

3. generally,

to

-, |-,
^-,=

give up one's pursuits: also io change one's opinion.

(
f.

,
:

io inquire into

inquire

of.

io thrust out of the sea aor. I run a ship aground: intr. of the ship, to run II. metaph. io run a person aground, aground. Pass., hivpo bring him i?ito difficuliies :

, -', , -, -, -,
or
fut.

(,,
io

(^(^.

Pass, io be quite drunk.

io be brought of one must bring out. to drive quite wild.

(,
out.

of

med.

f.

go

out: Aeol. 3

Dep.

io

have gofte

.
also in
pi.

f.

[],

be quite able.

the thing

trans, topuiforib: intr. tostandforth.

is

brought
aor.
l

io ibis pass.

inf.

of (\\.

'((

perf. 2

-, ^: (,
to slip off, of, elude.

238

fut.

glance

and

to

destroy utterly.

( -
:

aor. 2

off.

11.

c. zee. to slip

fut,

Att.

out
i

upright.

-, ,
f.

^o)(^os.

to set

upright:

Pass, to stand

-,
-

2.
f.

metaph.
Att.

to
:

amend,
aor
:

_ I

aor.

beyond the frontier, banish


city to

(^
restore.

-^

to

send
II.

to expose a child.
to

II.

Med, with

-, ,
{.

|, (|$,
fut.
f.

-, -\\,

to perish utterly.

f.
f.

, /
^,
to

destroy utterly.

^, /

to^pass

med. of
cojs,

'.

^ozfi aloud.

demand of hostages. bind by taking hostages

From
:

to take as hostages.

(-,

,
f.

Med.
live

-5, -,
ki

wander from one another. III. Pass, to be an exile: also the bounds, come forth. Hence
[i], to

exasperate.
Att.

ov, expelled, banished.

f,

to
II,

swear a person, adminto exorcise,


i,

ister

an
to

have intercourse, associate,

with.

II.

Med.

to be

away from

one's friends, to

an

,
evil spirit.

an oath

to

him.

e.

banish
II.

Hence
ov,

, one who administers an oath.


to

exorcist.

be solitary.

foreign, strange.

Pass, to be restored to sight. 2. nietaph. to make clear^ or plain. II. also to bereave of sight.

-, ,
f.

^-5,

ov,

away from
{(,

^-,

upon

promise.

-, , ,
come or
eg be like.
f.

oath. II. to decline an office by an oath that one has not means or health to discharge it. f. to tnake quite like -Pass, to be-

-, ,
to

II. to

intercourse ivith others:

aor, I

to
2.

c,

give sight

to

make one swear, bind by oath, make one swear by, e^opKovv Tiva rb ^rvyos Hence ($, , a binding by oath.
f.

to

deny

, 8, , . |-,
|-,
-opKos, ov, bound by oath.
c.

ace. pers.

ace. pers. et rei, to

f.

to set out or start from

to

break out.

II. trans, to

send forth;

vavv

Pass, to set out, start.


fut.

and

as

Dep.

to confess in full, ad?nit.

praise, celebrate.

f, to wipe offfrom. wipe offfrom oneself: hence to impart other : to wipe out or purge away a pollution. e^ov, part, from the impers. ^eari.

Med.

|-,
:

-,
Att.

make full acknowledgment for

, -, , -5, f,

-,
dig out;

to start

the ship: generally, to excite, stir


tVcuAtt.

to agree,
;

fl

\\.

to

an-

put out the eyes. II. to dig out of the ground, dig ^ up. fut. Dep. to dance out, dance away: also to go through with a dance. II. to
to

to

,
fut.

to

bring out of harbour;


sea.

es

ov,
f.

down into the sailing from a harbour.


to let to spring, leap forth.

Att.

<-,
f.

object to

speak of by name.

and -0, Adv., poet, e|-omv, Adv, behind.

poet, ~Qe, Adv. backwards, behind. Prep, with gen. behind, after.

^to

to

-,
(i,
2.
f.

-,

-6^, one 6^-;,

fut,

betray by indiscreet gestures.

to cast in

one's teeth,

also to reproach bitterly.


f.

to utter aloud,
{i^,

aor. I

-,

announce.
to fiatne,

Hence

Adv. by name, calling by name.


for

(,

Adv. of Place, backwards, back Prep, with gen, behind. II. Adv. of Time, henceforth, hereafter, [t]
again.

-,

)
to
pf.

and Med.
rally,

-, ,
arm
Hence
ca;s,

arm

completely, accoutre .-Pass

oneself

go forth armed.

prepare;

part, pass,

ready.

a being under arms : and a getting under arms. f. to bake hard: to heat violently metaph. to scorch, consume.

-,

|5,

|, ,

^,
2.

to set at naught; pf. things of no account. an action against one who neglected an order 0/ a court, an action for contempt of court. The nom. does not occur.

part, pass.,

geneall

thing: zhsol. authority. 2. a magistracy: the body of the magistrates, the authorities, powers. II. means, resources. Hence
f. to have authority ovfr .-Pass, have authority exercised over one.

-,

-,

^, ,

^ ((
f.

-,{., $)

05, , -, , -, , (((.
=

-. , . ^-, -, ,
Dor. for
f.

,
((,

aor.

tovs

^ (
:

of pain,

up:

to dedicate, devote.

to

banish

by

ostracism.

, banishment by ostracism. tgOT, Adv. ((K, ore) from the time when. f. to excite, arouse.

((^()

power or authority

to do a

,
01

to

to see from
fut.

afar

|-{;,
furious.

cf. li^iihov.

Att.
to lift

\,

*|, ^, (')
to be

|-8,

to increase exceedingly.

ov, with

prominent

to

enrage :Piss.

taph. eminence

-^, ,
f.

up the

voice, to cry aloud.

^,, {^4)
;

a standing out, prominence : methe chief men. standing out, prominent: metaph.
c.

eminent, excellent

gen,,

( ' $
eyes.

eminent

among
c.

-,
riot,

run
all

this pitch

dupl.

with aor. 2 act., intrans., a weal started up from under the skin of the back. Adv. (f^, vnfp9e) from above.

-,

. ' ^ (, ', -,. ^ ( -, , . , (, ,


:

or above them.

Adv. neut.
/o

and

gen.,

far above
tcD,
;

all.

f.

Att.

break out into insolence,

(; (^,,,3. 65, , ,
ov, 0, Ep. for

of efo: Adv.
efcu
:

Comp, of

wax wanton

ds

to

of insolence kinds of violence.

to

come to commit
I

impf. of

gen. of 3rd pers. Pron. his, of him;

( (.
Adv.

239
outermost.

ifcuTepo.

away from him.

tot,

for

aor.

with

0U,

augm. of

make

to start up.

II.

(Pass.,

,
;

Ep, for 01, dat. of 3rd pers. Pron. ov, to him. Ep. for (, 3 sing. opt. of sum. syncop. for i pi. of (oifca. as, e, etc., pf. with pres. sense, from to
(for

(, (
Ep. 3 dual
;
;

be like (see

|-6, >,
f.

)
is

inf.

(0iK(vai Att.

() ((
Att. i pi.
;

(),

rouse from sleep. |-viTvos, ov, ((, vTTVos) awakened out of sleep. to turn upside down. f.
(l, virvos) to

,
f.

to assist to the utmost.

lengthd.

pi.

also used

Att. nom. by Horn.; Ion.

,
I

of the plqpf. there plqpf. kcfKdv, Ep. 3 pi, ; and without is also an Ep, pass, form 3 sing,

(((,
I.

('/

(for

((),
lota-

(,

(for

part. (olkOjs, via, 6s,


(ikOjs, d/evta, (lkos,

as, (, part, ot/fws

aor.

med. of

pf. pass,

metaph.

-, , (, -, ( (,
pf.
f. f.

of pass, of ^>.

^.
to

augm.

(.

',

to be or look like.

II.

to

be fit : Homer has 3 sing, (oikc as impers., it is fit<i. Homer also uses part, ioiting, right, seemly.

to complete, perfect.

aros, to, a finished web.

Adv.

(if, as

,
(
and

to finish

weaving, Lat. pertexere:

as

Hence
wife,
'

side, Lzi.foris. out of the country, Lzt.foras. with gen., outside of, out of reach of; of shot Proverb.,
;

lead the way. from cts) without, on the outII. of Motion, outwards, away
III.

likely,

an Adj. meet, fitting, right; aKoiTis a suitable he lies \n fitting ruin; III. Att. to seem a help meet for him.' as it seems, as it seems ; seem ;

(
of

((
Adv. of sum.

((

$ ((,

is fitting.

like (Ktos,

((

clear

( ,
out
as

Att.

cLkotqs Ion.

eoiKws, (Ikojs, oinajs, similarly, like: reasonably, fairly,

,
(
:

part.

was

to be expected.
(CIS, (01, Ion. for

to keep

(,

(!, (.

difficulties.

2. withotit,

except.

IV.

toio, Ep. for

(,

gen. of (6s.
2 sing. opt.

of Time, beyond, over. fut. of excy. pf. of Adv. {() from without, c. gen., II. also = from without the house.

lois, dat. pi. of (6s.

?,

(, ^. ,
-(,

thrust out out of the sea, drive on shore. aor. i of

most destructive, ruinous. abandoned.


act.

, , ,
-$,

f.

,
to

the

', without.
:

aor.

Pass, to be thrust out.

(
ef.
II. to

to

,
.

CIS, Ep. for

(,

Dor. for

(,

toXira, poet. pf. with pres. sense of


ov, Ep. for ^v, impf. of

,
(
of
3

part. fem. of

( ( (
:

sum.

plqpf.

sum ; but ov

Ion, for

thrust

ov, part. neut.

(.
bare up

ovTi, Dor. for

es,

(^)

utter destruction.

From
2.
II.

utterly destroyed, ruined.

part.

, ($
',
;

nom. or

ace. neut. of (6s.

(,

poet. pf. of
;

-, (\, ,
f.

of persons,

()

making of an
a

('.
From
without
sleeve,

augment,
to

(,

Ion, 3 sing, plqpf. (opy((. impf., with f. Ion.

to the shoulder.

keep festival or holiday : to celebrate by a festival. a feast, festival, in Ion. Prose bpr-f],

, (
(;
pi.

pi.

sum. (opyav

for kopyaaiv;

irreg.
:

and

aor, I

{()

$, ,
Dep.
ov, (If,

(($, cS/mos)

mans

vest

holiday

ayav

to keep a feast.

sleeves, leaving

both shoulders bare, or with one

leaving one shoulder bare.

-, |-5, '5,
\-\.,

(,
-,

, ,
|,

(If,
I

aor.

) )(.
to
pf.

buy off: generally,


of,

out of sight part. pass, of


to leave

out of thought, neglect.

for ov) ov, los, (, (6v, Ion. and Ep. for os, II. possessive Adj. of 3 pers. sing., his or her own. in Poets after

to buy.

away from.

Hom. also 3 pers. pi. their; 2 sing, thine. os, Boeot. for to, ov, gen. of 3rd pers. Pron, Pass, to glory or exult in. cir

of

2 sing. pf. pass,

ov, (If,

3 sing.
l

^, (

aor.
ov,

Ep. aor. inf. of

{()

) (. (. (.
of untimely
:

,
nounce,
c,

law-term, a denunciation, information. promise, an assurance : also the thing promised.


f.

superannuated.

2 pass,

of

77777/, pass.
:

-. -,
17,

an announcement, order.

('^(\
: :

(\

make known.

one

who

drives out

Ifw-

ace. rei,

( (^^
aor.
I

2. as Att.
II.

From
pf.

aci.

to tell,

proclaim, an'

2. to

winds which drive ships ashore.

Lat. imperare milites.

give orders, command : to order an army, 4. to 3. to denounce.

240
:

:(-
a thing.
to

demand, solicit, make application for 3. Med. to promise, offer rarely so in Act. make a show of, profess. Hence arcs, an announcement, promise.

. -aivos,

.,

Pass., of

-, -^,
5,
men,
[],
f.

-,

f.

-ayepiv, to gather together, collect


to assemble.

Hence

( (
I
:

, to

,
poet,
stir up,
:
:

: :

only in fem. exceeding awfid, dread.


Ion. and poet,
:

,(
:

strengthd. for

fut.
I

Pass.,

aor.

to lift up, raise: to exalt,

cods,

aor. 2

a gathering, assemblage. pass, of


Att.

^.
to

do.

(sub.

Ion. for kitayo), to bri?ig


f.

Pass, to pride oneself on, exult in a thing.

-, -,

f.
:

to.

honour

still

more

cited

to

aor. 2

watch or brood over, to bring or lead i-nriya-yov

Dep.
gen.
that.

2. to lead on, to set on, let loose : bring upon. hence to instigate, impel : metaph. to bring one to a 3. to lay on ; enaydv thing, lead one on. lay your tvayi to lay on, apply the goad teeth to it. 5. 4. to bring in, supply, call in aid. 6. to bring to bring in a bill or lawsuit, propose. in over and above : to add or intercalate days in the Med. to bring to oneself procure for year. 2. to bring oneself : metaph. to devise, contrive. in writing, to on oneself 3. to bring in as allies Hence adduce, quote, cite. a bringing on, to or in : an invasion, in Logic, the bringing a number of attack. particular examples, so as to lead to an universal conto,
;

^
,
:

Med.,
prize.
Pass.,

-:

ashamed of

7-, -,,
or at.
f. f.

, -- .(( (-, -,
, 7-,
Dor.
to
:

),
c.

rouse,

excite

to

2. magnify. induce or persuade to

(
:

aor.
:

pf.

II. intr.

(sub. kavrov), to rise up.

to set out

2.

Pass, to be roused, ex-

to be elated at a thing.

for
f.

impf. of
:

aor.

have a perceptiom or feeling of a thing,


:

c.

ace. to perceive, learn

c. part,

to perceive

Att.

-'
fut.

or

to

rush at or upon

fut.

-^

Att.

to assail, assault, attack: to

rush ttpon, seize the

<

II.

^^-.os,

ov,

()
to
:

move the foot hastily: the hands move violently.


to
of, discovered,

heard

[a]

Dep.

be

ask in addition

to solicit.

against one, accuse

-05,

ov,

(,

clusion, the

, , ()
-^,
Ion.
;

able, cidpable.

argument from induction.


bringing
Att.
seductive.

of.

. tempting,
f.

tend against others. ov, (km, aywv) presiding over the games.

-,05,

and poet.
:

2. sing to or over. sing to, so as to charm

cantations

-,

-, , (-(,
f.
f.

, -, ,,. (-,
-,
f

part,

Ion.

to

and poet, for make to grow, enlarge.


f.

- , , (, (. 5,{)
f.

,
:

4:

)
:

[d],

Dep.

to

bring a charge
a thing,

to lay to one's charge.

blamed for
:

blam-

contr.
2. to

to
f.

f.

to

hear, perceive,

on, productive

feel.

tindersiand.

3. to profess,

be a pro-

fessor.

Dep. to con-

buoyed up or float upon


after
to

f.

to

, -, ,
-*,
pursue
as

keep in suspense .-Pass, to be


also to overhang, threaten.
to

follow close upon, follow an enemy. 2. to follow in one's


3.

to

lead the song. II. to hence to use chartns or inby incantations.

mind, understand.

aor. 2 of

assemble besides. over : to join in wailing. (err/, alyls 2) to rush Jdpon or over.

fut.
c.

to be

5,

ashamed :
<ws,

ace. to reverence.

-, -4 (: (, ()
(7^
to
: :

praise : and a praiser, eulogist. 7ratV6TOs, 17, ov, to be praised, praiseworthy : the object of praise. Adv. From fut. Att. Ep. aor. i Ep. pf. Pass., aor. I inr)

-65,

mourn

listen or

()

aor. i

blood.

- :-, (
,
Hence follow, obey. a consequence : and

-,
iraKTos,

TTOKOvos,

,
f. f.

ccus,

a following.
lisiening
:

attentive.

aor.

to

attend

ov, o,

imporied.
titious.

-$.

pers.

to approve, sanction: c. dat. agree with, assent to: to praise, commend,


2.

eulogize.
bid.

benigne

,,
;

, '( (.
=
II. in

to advise,

recommend,

through, over.
f.

declining an offer,

I thank you, Lat. I thank you very kindly.

-, , , -,
f.

, () (. , ,
2.

-, , () -05, )
f.

reach ihe iop of a thing he reached ihe highesl point in deeds of


;

,
ov,

to.

II. to listen to, obey.

[], Dep.

hearken

to.

Tjpos, 0,

a hunter, a hunisman.

, () broughi on
foreign,
f.

{(,

on ihe sirand or coasi. or in from abroad, strange, alien, advenskiff.

%, -[, , ^, 7-,
aor. I

a small row-boat, war-cry. Ep. aor. 2 inf. of


to raise the

Dep.

to

wander about,

be troubled at a thing.

Aeol. for

<ir-aivos, 6,

(,

-6, ,
f.

to

grieve over. to smear over

to stop

up by

alvos) approval, commendation.

anoinling.

f.

, -. , , -, -, ) , () 6- -, -'ward, keep

-, ,
f.

76^ ^.
-^.

to defend, aid, help.

|, , -, -5, (,
is,

off: aor. 2 inf. aor. I part,

of

\, -\.
subj. of

to

',

Adv.

Ep.

other garment.

-,

{()
of
to

241
thrown over an-

f.

3 sing. aor.

aor. 2 inf.
f.

prove true, verify. a\ia) open to the sun, sunny, [a]


to
stout, strong.

s,

(m,

-,

,
i

Adv.

^,
:

interchange, exchange.
pf.

crosswise, alternately.
:

Att.

fut.

knavayKfs (sub. it is necessary. also as Adv. on compulsion ; wearing long hair by law. to proclaim publicly :

-5, ),
s,

'^. , -) (,
:

to cry out at a thing.

compel byforce.

only used in neut.


2.

//
:

fs

Pass., aor.
:

TTfipap
this

(\($
to
that,
i.

aor. 2

[d]

pf.

-, -, ^
f.

%
neut.

aor. 2

-'/.'

v, knaveiirov.

to

bring up,
II.

change over, interchange ;


e.

stir up, excite.

2. to exalt, elevate.
:

to

making the tug of war go now


fighting with doubtful victory
:

lead or
one.
to

way, now

-5,
-<65,

Pass, to be closely Joined.


ov,

continuous.
ov,

syncop. aor. 2 part. o{ iraX^ts, ecus, a means of defence : battlement, a parapet generally, a defence, protection. ov, {em, aXirviaros) happy. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of ov, , one who drives the

-5,
to

oxen in threshing.
f.
:

, -, -,

(. ('^) -, -, (. -, )
Hence

(, ;^)

one tipon another

against.

tack.

,
put
ships
:

draw back

III. intr. to

out to V. Pass, to be carried to a place.

bring back, to refer to withdraw, retreat. IV. sea : Pass, to put to sea
to

a sailing out against, a naval


to redouble, reiterate questions.

at-

II.

a recall, return.

(,

Ep, aor.

Med.:

gether.

, )
TTJpes tions.

scrape together for oneself, heap


rjpos,

poet, for

one that rises upon ; maladies growing on the


f.

-, ,

change from one to comes in turn to men.

exchange, barter another ;


to

turn, one

8, -, (,
wrap.

. 5,
(-\(%,

(-$,
''-,

ov, Aeol. for

Ion. for

poet, for
ov,

Adv. and

upon another
f.
:

, , -,
to

put on besides, or over

-, -, , , (-. {^) , {() -, -( -, $, -: ^,


($,
-(8.
tion

( -, -, -, $, - -, -, -, ( -,
f.

to

lift

up

Med.

[], Dep.

to see

to lift

again. one against

the other

(-,

Pass, to rise up.

Pass, to be laid
to

upon

as a penalty.

tip

to-

-,
-,
II.

give tongue again Med. to to drive back :


f.

to

and again. draw back. have an upward directo take

(knava-

tion.

f.

up again,
besides.

re-

flesh,

leprous erup-

sume, repeat.

Med.

f.

to

to

f.

-(,
f.

consume

to

continue waiting, stay


to

avbpas

on.

to

wait for one.

-,
to

remind one

of,

men-

again

to one.
f.

pf. pass, part,

of

rest

upon.

alternately.

in exchange.
:

aor.

all

-6, (.
4-(,
to halt
f.

opos,

a helper, defender.

to

come

to aid, defend, assist.

for

fut.

Att.

to be inclined to both sides, to

upon, mount on horseback.

on or over : Med, to put off, delay.

--, .

, {km,

play a double

)
in
inf.

to sail

the surface;

to over-

floats up, rises to the tongue.

, , (
f.

renew, revive.
to rest

to

make

upon

Med.

to

f.

or

to leap

upon.

f.

Ion.

f,

up against.

II. to float
ill

upon

eVea

III. to sail

language back

again.

From

and -, to throw up in the air (sub. eavTov) to spring high in the air. fcos, a brandishing of weapons.

From

5,
i-avat,
:

game

-,

to

between two opinions. Conjunct., later form of


f.
:

'.

pf.

to

against, an insurrection.
to

get

II. to

go up
:

f.

'-, (,

f.

make

pf.

inland.

, , ,
f,

to lift

fc^s,

{()
:

up and shake,

to

put on.

Att.

to

mount upon.

II. in

throw Med., also,


of

sist

-,

fut.

Causal

reiveiv

-, \$ -,
Med.
to

turn back upon, rewheel round, return to the charge. f. to hold up towards ; iiravato hold out hopes. to f. aor. I -avireiXa
f.

med.
intr. to

.
a

to

brandish.
rising up

-^,

lift

up, raise.

II, intr, to rise

up, rise, of the

242
sun
;

light, the future.

2. another, ascribe or refer to. count. 3. to bring back a message. to be borne up, rise, as an exhalation.

'' 6$ -, -, - -,
f.

the time ivbicb


to

lay upon.
to

poet,

paniment.
turn.

-, , -,
f.

throw back upon to put into the acII.

^ ,(
:

:.
with Art.,

is

coming

to

nvpyos the upper tower,

.
01 in.

of Time, before.

poet.

Hence -0e, Adv. from above, above:


a, ov,

men offormer

time.

4-|05,
ing
of, c.
:

ov,
:

and

[tm, d^ios) worthy, deserv2.

Pass.

tioning

to

play on the flute in accom-

Lat. dignor.
to

, . -, , -, -,
^o^s,

5, -6,
Hence
to

f.

^,

go back again,

retreat, re-

a return, retreat.

go

back, return.

II. to

arise.

iravctvai, eiraviis, aor. 2 inf.


aor. 2, to
is

the pres. in use

^'^^.

and part, of proclaim ox promise openly

, ',
Ion.
:

Ion. for

aor. 2 inf.

and

part, of

. -,
,
go
up,

add

to qtiestion

again and

thing.

again

-(^ -, -\ ()
generally, to question.
f.
:

Dep., with aor. 2 act.


-.to
II. to

pf.

(cf.

return cend.

to

go
to

over, pass over.

go back, go tip, as-

-, , (, , ()) ^. . , $, , (. '-, -,, -, ,-, -, -, (, ) 6Adv.


f.

gen.

absol. worthy, meet.

worth men-

-i'a/s.

Hence

to think worthy, think right, c. inf.,


II. to

expect, believe.

eir-a^ovios, ov,

Dor. 2 sing. aor.

upon an axle. med. o{ poet, and Ion. for


I

poet, for

f.

to

hold out a threat to one

to

threats, to threaten besides.

Med,
f.

to strip

and

set

to

work

at a

f.

[].

Ion. for

Dor. for

.
to

to die with or after.


:

choke besides

aor. 2 pass, fir-

imprecation.

have come back, return. to bloom, be in flower: metaph. of a salt crust forming upon a surface, or of down on the cheeks : generally, to be upon the surface, appear
f.

-, --,
:

Dep.

-,
Ion.
:

-, ,
f.

{km,

Hence
Ep.

to utter

or upon, fasten
to fit

-,
irapas, aor.

to imprecate curses

upon
aor.
i

an imprecation.
f.

plainly.

flowers
with.

-, , (, (6$, , -,-, -,
f.

(5, ,

Att.

avOos) to deck with

generally, to

make

to aboufid, to cover over

cuv, at,
f.

to broil

small flsh for frying. on the coals.


to
let

From

-5,

:
of

to.

II. intr. in pf.

well: part.
ov.

l part,

Att.

ciraparos, ov,

white speck over

f.

go

back,

relax, dis-

miss.

pf. with aor. 2 act. intrans. to stand up after or at the bidgenerally, to stand up, rise ; of ding of another 2. to rise up against things, to be high, elevated.

-,
rise.

-, , -, -,
II. intr.
f.
f.

with gen.,

relax from: to flag. to make equal, put on a par.


to to set tip

again

II. Pass.,

-,
:

to

make

to

,
Tivi Ti

-, ,, 5,
f.

(, $) 7-/5, ov, (, apyvpos) overlaid with


ov,
it.

. (()
-, ,
f.

1$,

(^ ,
a solemn curse,
pf.
; : :

\oyov

to fit to

med.

close-fitting: so also ktr-

to

dash

to.

laid under a curse. of the eye, with a II. metaph. dim, obscure.
silver.

to

come

to aid, help.

-,
f.

($,

help, aid.

intr. pf.
{(iri,

ir-apiffTpos, ov,

6$) on
I

and plqpf. of

(.
the left
to

Hence

left-handed,

awkward, French gauche.


ecus,

one, revolt.

-,

augm., impf.
to set up, set

upright : to set up again : generally, to amend, improve. Hence e<ws, a correcting : amendment.

, '5, -, $. ) (. -^, , -, ,
f.
:

,
:

cirapKcais,

-,
protect.

augm. tenses with double


aor. I
etc.:

hinder, prevent.
II.

absol. to be stiflicient, enough.

poet, and Ion. for

lTT-a.VTT]S, (S,

(,

tip-hill,

opp. to
to

Ep, aor. 2 part. pass, of fitted, well-prepared. ov, {kni, apovpa) on the

5,

f.

to fall in with, meet.

the soil as a serf, Lat. adscriptus glebae.

f.

to

pump

over

pour over
to

Pass, to be overflowed ox filled.

-,

f.

\],

to complete

for.

-, Adv. (/,

Med.

procure

above, on the upper side

to

( ,-, - )
-,
-5,
f.

-5,

,
fear
S,

77,
:

aid, help, succour.


aor,
k
:

something from one.

to

band

From ward

off,

2. c. ace. rei

only, to
III.

3. c. dat. pers. only, to help, aid,

to supply, furnish, impart.

Hence

Adv.

pres. part., sufficiently.

(,
soil,
:

well-

attached to

to

hang on

or over

Pass., 65
II.

hangs

over, impends.

(,

ready, equipped.

and get ready, prepare

Med.

to fit ox fix on.

prepare for

oneself.

From commander : governor

iirapxla,

of a country, prefect.
f.

-,
;
:

-5, ,

prefecture, province.
{ktri,

)
Med.
aor. i

(.

province.

minions.
afresh

again

, , -,

,
or
f.

;, to he an governor of a 2. to rule in addition to one's own doII.

generally, to supply, distribute.

{^)
i
:

impf, of
aor.

o{

.
to

f.

finish carefully.
tise,

U.
a, ov,

. adorn.

,
(,
:

-, ,
-,
,
f. f.

243
Pass, to be dried up,
to touch

-, {.,
loose upon.

worn

out.

{ka) a touch, handling.

on the surface,

stroke.

-,
to

to

begin anew,
cups

begin

k-a, ,
'-5,
f.

ivith the

taph. to babble, divulge.


ing, Lat. venustus.

ov, {kni,

a helper, aider.

to

-5,
lowing
close one

practise oneself in, cultivate.

{km,
is,

one after another.

,
f.

-, , -, -, ,
on the
Att. for
f.

<6-5,
-,
:

(eiracavrepos,

other.

) )
III. to

labour at, prac-

sive,
eir

one upon another,


fol-

-,
to

play the flute


f.

to,

on the flute.

6-;,
$,
:

ters at a place.

-,

( ,
q. v.
:

to lighten

upon, flash.

to say besides

Med.

aor. I pass, of

pf. pass,

to call upon.

-. -, 7, , , ^, ', -,

5,

-,
5,

{km,

grievous.

) )
foam up
\],
to

to

throw at

a thing

to let

or on the surface:

me-

lovely, fascinat-

pour over or in addition. heavy, pojiderous : oppres-

Pass, to be distressed at a thing.

f.

,,
aor.
i
f.

[], {km,
of

aor. I pass,

Ion. for k^rv.


aor. 2 of

) .
I

to be obscure.

km\\.
and
oi

aor. 2 of

of

km kmp.
aor. 2

kmav.

(as if

from

km).

accompany:

{km, avKOs) Pass. /o be played


:

-6,

f, [], to laugh at, deride. U7YpairT0, 3 plqpf. pass, of f. -eyfpu;, awaken, rouse up: to excite:

kmyp.

Pass, /o be roused, rise: k-nkypeTo, 3 sing. ind. and part. Ep. aor. 2 pass.

^^^,
II. in-

Dep. to take up one's quar-

trans. in pf. part. act.

night in

large,

of

Adv., for kit' on the morrow. Dep. (the Act. occurs only once, and the simple or to take, is not in use) fut. aor. 2 act. Dor. knavpov, 3 sing. subj. kwavpT], inf. knavpuu Ep, aor. 2 med. Ep. 2 sing.

-, '-,
a thing
:

(. -,
or

) -5,
quarters.

{kni,

av\is) a place to pass the

plur. ejravXot, o<,and enavXa, 6, {kni, a fold for cattle: generally, a dwelli?ig, home.

'-|,

f.

augment .-Pass,
Ep.

to

grow,

-,

others.

to increase, en-

increase.

-,

-,

aor. 2 inf. of

knavpoa.
the fruit, result

fojs,

, {knavpoa)

enjoyment, frxiition.

kpov

noise beside,

furto, in the very theft or very act.

( \$ , ( ^ : ,, -, -, , -, , )
:

{km) Conjunct. :to partake of, enjoy a TIME, after that, when: from the time when. share of: to reach, touch Med. to reap the fruits Of cause, since, seeing that, for that. of a thing, whether good or bad, c. gen. more freq. dp, kiTU when then, since then. 1. in bad sense, navres that all tohen then. 3. knd wep since really.
subj.

-4

kavpa,

3 pi.

,
kir'

(, ,
knavp
: :

6, -,

, ,

--5, Ep, aor. 2 part, 6, -, to pour in


f.

, ,
Ep. also

-, 6-6,

-6, (,
f.
f.

, ,

awake. to bring a charge against. to snap up, devour. to give an order or signal to

kypyops,

aor. 2 of kirkypiTO, 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

kyyv.
11.

kniyp.
keyp.
in addition.

see

key(p

pass,

of

upon or
l

Ion. for kireSei^a, aor. aor. i of

;.

of

kmevv.

aor. I pass, of

km.
:

aor. 2 act. o{ kinTpk\aj.

^, 6
:

-, .

Ion. for

aor, 2 of aor.
l

k(pa. k^nv.

of

^,

kL.
I.

Of
II.

Ill,
kirei

kvu
olv

may have a
I

benefit

of their king

kav2. c.

f,

^<: impf. rjTrnyov Ep. (nayov: aor.

think he will feel the consequences. ace. to bring upon oneself


aor.
f.

Pass., fut.

aor.

med.
2.

(in pass, sense)

to press

imperat. of

kiravaas, part. to shout at a thing to make a


:
:

to be jveighed

down.

upon, weigh down: Pass. to press hard, press upon,

in pursuit.

[]

Adv., for

Lat. in ipso

hurry on haste to do
intrans.

Med.
:

II. to

drive on, urge forward, hasten,

-08,

k^Iy6vos

-,

f.

ov,
f.

urge on for oneself: Pass, to also absol. to hasten, hurry, speed: part. as Adj., sivift, impetuous, eager. III.
to

{km,

on ox for the neck.


over or upon.

to boast of, exult in. to shout

[],

-. Conjunction {( ) whenever, so soon


haste.

= Pass.

to

make

as, after that.

244

-,
seeing

()
since,

Conjunction, postquam. so because :

7705.
after.

.
II.

since, after that, Lit.


that,

,
live to

of Time, of Cause,
since

be imported.

really, since

((
see.

-,
2.

now.
ewiSfiv,
aor.

-, , (.
7, 05,
aor.
f. i

2. to

come

into or enter besides: of things, to

of

without pres. in use being used instead), to look upon, behold,


inf.

to

continue to

see, to

see: to ex-

perience.
tirn-i] or iircl

7-, '
his

Adv. since
to

3 sing. opt. of
f.

,
II.

make
;

.
am
I

-65, -6, -,
or burst

certainly.

,, -, -(
ov, a
f.

to roll in or

on

besides.

ov, comitig in besides, episodic.

From

coming
or

in besides,

an entrance.

to btirst in.
to

f.

leap in upon.
:

f.

like to

a thing

---,

upon

to burst in.
f.

clude; ws or

II. to he sum) to be upon or at. (em, upon, be fixed upon : of rewards and penalties, to he III. of Time, to he hereafter : to be imposed. IV. to be set over, Lat. coming on, to impend. V. to be added, be over and above. praeesse. as, , 3 pi. '"-, inf. eniivai Ep. impf.
:

6, (, 7, -, ( (
wife?

right in supposing her

at, attack.

generally, to conjecture, infer, conso far as one

6'

may

guess.

entail

6,
inf.

or irt K6V,

6, Ep.

pf. act.
:

and

pass, of
:

7-6,

eneivai

impf.

(.

for (irfav,

fut.

to bring in besides or after: to bring in for oneself. to introduce besides. f. ir-ciTa, Adv. {(vi, dra) marks the Sequence of one thing tipon another thereupon, thereafter, then, II. when a clause precedes it is Lat. deinde. emphatic: I. when a partic. of Time goes bef.

-,
upon
:

-,
:

aor. 2

-eveaov

to fall

sail in after:

to sail

-,

-6,
;

Med.

to

med. part. ibo) to go or come to or (kvi, towards : to come upon : absol. to come near, ap2. to come against, attack; ol kmovTes proach. the invaders, assailants. 3. of events, to come II. upon one, overtake. 4. to come on the stage. of Time, to come on or after, to follow, succeed; like the coming day; eniovaa III. imov what occurs to one. the first corner: en^aav
:

(,

fut.

(
:

(,

danced. ayopiveis,
if so,

aor. 1

( (
thee.

fore, then

()
2.

when they finished playing

)
;

after d, then surely;

then of a surety have the gods infatuated III. Interrog., when the question is

,! (
d '

at bail, then they

ereov

^ ()

(,

to traverse,

6-6,
-,

pass over.
Ion. for

IV. to
:

go

over, i.e. count over.

Ion. for

(<.
:

inf.

med.

.
(.
-5.

el founded on some supposition, after ye how can I in such a case forget Ulysses ? In Att., it begins the sentence, in an ironical IV. then, therefore, much sense. And so f Indeed? VI. V. and yet, nevertheless, still. like with the Article, the following, the future ; 6 eirdra Xpovos the time to come.

(((( '

((, $
;

((

6-,

or

tmL 6,
e. (it('i
f.

eiriT6v, Ion. for

Conj. since really, seeing that. aor. 2 without pres. in use, to say besides inf. ewfineiv, part. to say of another cTFCipa, aor. 1 of
CTreC-TTcp, for wet tup,

-.,

impf. of on yonder side of, those beyond the Eu-is, Ion. for beyond; ol the part beaor. of phrates t6 (ireKdva Att. 2. of Time, bringing in be- yond ; the parts beyond. {(, II. means of bringing or letting in. sides. the times beyond or before, earlier ol (TT(K(iva ov, ((vi, (.'^) brought in from times. abroad, alien: imported, foreign. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of to go into upon: to enter. f. aor. I of f. II. to pour into besides. aor. I of to rush out against. intr. to invade again. f. ov, 0, an additional pas3 pi. aor. I act. and med. senger, supernumerary on board ship, [a] of '-, to come on besides : to come on the stage. drink off after. f. Dep., with aor. 2 act. pf. TT-iKTrXoos contr. -cKirXovs, o, a sailing out to come in upon or over : to come in against, an attack by sea.
Ion. 3
pi.

(, . 5, . , - (. 6-,

,
",
:

Ion. for

Ion. aor.

I part.

impf of

Ion. for

-,
-5,

(.

(-)

. ,
med. of

an excursion or

-, {((( -, , ,
f.
f.

-, -, ,
irei-TOt,
i.

(,

since,

for

that, because.

thereupon, thereafter.

Toi,for in truth, since truly. to go out upon, disembark. to rush out to aid.
to teach in addition.

Dep.

to

expeditio?i against.

ircKeaTO, Ion. for

-6,
;

((( (((

Adv., for

(, ((,
3

explain besides. aor. 2 of


,

pi.

'

) (.

(,

-, --, -, -, , ()

, ((,

4-60,

-, ~\

-, , (.
(-(,

-\,

, , -,

(. (. ((.

-,
-(,

6-,
(from obsol. one, rush out

:
pf.

(. )-( - , -, (. , , - . - ( ,

f.

::

TTOLK.

245
Ion. for kirevifKai, aor.
aor.

-revSi, to stretch out, lengthen:


to

Pass.
at.

-6, to put on over Pass, to have on over.


lireveiKau,
aor.

extend beyond: also


f.
:

reach out towards, grasp


:

aor.

to

rush out upon or against

to attack.

f,

carry out far. f. to advance next or after. 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of aor. 2 med. of
to

-,

,
,

-6,
;

6,

of of impf of
I 1

{(,
;

(. (. ()
downy

.
;

inf.

of

(iri-

3 sing,

pf.,

with no pres.

in use

there has

grown upon,
:

was upon

used three times by Horn.


thin
hair

there

is

or

k-rnv-

-,

($,
f.

an

attack, assault.

From
i

grew
pile

thereon;
it: c.

2. to drive upon: to lead on or against. seemingly intr. (sub. to march against: also II. to beat out thin to sail against: to charge. upon, as a plate of metal on a shield. impf. of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of impf. of 3 sing, plqpf pass, of pf. of aor. l of aor. 2 inf. o{ l-rt

,.. . (.
,
6,

-:

Pass., pf.

),

-^:
Att.

-\

aor.

3 sing, plqpf

C7r-

oTa Oeovs

to the gods.

,
:

( -, (^
a thick
aor.
i

warm

was on

ace,

aikv kovras such as appertains


(A).
:

of

f.

(.

-evOopiiv

to leap

-(
upon
[i5],

kirevOpaicrKiiv

up

6,
I

into.

Dor. aor, 1 part, of


f.

, , ,
'-6,
to

-, , -, ,

Ion. for

poet. aor. 2 of
f.

cheat with false hopes.

ef

hope
:
:

to

$
pf.

also c. dat., irvpyois

- .(. -,
Ep.

bring

to hope,

. (. (, .
II. to

(.

e-irevToOeis, aor. 1 pass. part,

of

.
aor. 2

-(,

inf.

to leap

6--,
eir-evTcivw,
aor.

Ep. for

(((,

(^.
to stretch

upon, bind fast


f.

to.

-(vrevw,
:

pass. k-nevraOus stretched

intr. to

buoy up with hopes,


hope,

-6,
Ep. aor.
:

(^.

-, -, -
press on
to
to

upon or over; upon his sword. gain ground, of a report.


to stretch

part,
II.

command
to

besides.

and
to

get ready, equip

Med.
out.

to train oneselffor a thing.

Dep.

to

have hopes

-,

lead out an army:

intr. to

march

generally, to expect.
aor. 2 of tvi

Hence

6., --,
-,
upon, insult.

[],

of Adv. step upon step, ascendingly.


3 sing.
I

f.

aor. 2
:

(^,
II.

to step or

tread upon

to

stand on, esp. in


;

Ep.

as,

($.
to
3.

-, -,
f.

($ -6,
part.
to

a drawi?ig out against, lengthening. to go out -e^uvai impf. k-rre^-^eiv II. to proceed against, proagainst an enemy. secute. III. to go over, traverse, go through to hence to detail. 2. kne^ievai go through with, execute greater vengeance.
inf.
:

, , -.,
:

trample

throw down
sert.

up07t.

4. to

2. to put on or over. to put in besides, inII. intr. to flow in put forward.

besides, of rivers.

5, , ,
5,

man.

of

, -, --,
Ep. pf. part, of aor. I of

(. , (-. -, - , -,
, aor.
-',
;

()^.

addition

.
I

one mounted, a horse-

-, -(, -(, -:~


:

-, ,(.
f.

to drive

4|,

on against aor. 2 inf. of


f.

-^

$$
:

Att. -e^eAo): pf.


intr. to

-(-

ride on against.

Dep.

to effect besides or in

to consuminate.
f.

2. to

slay over again.


2 act.

pf.

enemy.
to

2. to

proceed against, prosecute.


2. to execute,

go

over, traverse.

aor.

med. and

tack

towards a thing.
f.

\(, -, -,,
outer or over tunic.

( . -, ,
3 sing. aor.
r

med. of

to discuss, detail, investigate.

pass,

an extremity

'
f.

a pitch of boldness.

6-8,

(
(-$.
march

Dep, with aor.

go out against an
II.

accomplish.
III. to

3.

to

proceed to reach such

, -6, -(,
ecus,

f.

or

f.

upon, insult. to fall in or upon, to atto leap


to

advance one's foot

over.

-,
-,
-5,
(sub.

a review over again.


to invent besides.

Ion. for

((, (,

")

to shout in

triumph

to, set to work. one upon anofher. Dor. 3 sing. impf. of f. to give over and above. 6, a tunic worn over another, an

2. to

fall

ov, of a

or expedition

(in use
is
:

to slay

Upa),

sacrifices

before the

march of an

army.

-5, , -6,
like,

From

a march out against, expedition.

From

it is

3 sing. pf. with no pres. looks like, resembles.

(^
II.

it

likely,

246

reasonable, fitting: part, pf., what is seemly, fit.


aor. 2 of
(TTfirriyti, 3 sing, plqpf.

-, (. -^,
Ion. for
f.

, (, , , ,
:

for

, ,
////,

croachment. each other's land,


f,

liripHOfv Jv
it

consult, question.
aor.

'. ,
:

,,(.-( 6, (.
-66, f -(,

, -,

f,
:

Ep. aor. 2 of ktnirXiw. cireiroiOet, 3 sing, plqpf of 3 sing, plqpf of aor. 2 of 3 sing. aor. 2 of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, oi
2 sing.

cultivate.

Hence working of another's land a fn), II, //?>e r/^Z?/ 0/ mutual tillage on
:

,
to

, .. . . , ' , , , , .. ,

(
of
I

eTTeireaov-

-^.
,

Att.

for

6,

aor.

pf, pass,

of of

'/.
pi.

. -. -.
/

plqpf oi

-,

aor. 2 of tircawov, aor, 2 of Ep, 3 sing.

^,

^',
of

fut. of Ep. 3 sing. impf. of

pi.

impf med. of

pf, pass,

(.^,
[],

{ (. (^.
part.

sum).

plqpf. pass, of

of

Dep.

wo;*^ 7//)on land,

(. ,
7-, -,

5,

,/

stimulate.

. -5,

urge oti with all one's force; he applied vast strength to

-^, - -: (. 6, ',
f.

Pass, to lean or bear heavily upon.


\pw, to

pf. pass,

cover with a roof. of


f,

Ion.

aor. 2

inf kirepiaOai

Ion, -eiprj/o as^, /o

aor. I act. and pass.of and ir-creos, ov, {(, (tos) anmial, yearly, every year : changeable as the seasons. 2. anfiual, lasting for a year.
6Tr-T6ios, ov,

of

3 pi. aor, i of aor.

and

pf.

pass,

of

on, pull to

to

one's clothes.

Dep., with aor. 2 act. Ep, pf to go or co7ne to or towards : to come upon, esp. to come suddenly or imexpectedly upon. 2. in hostile sense, to come or go
f.
:

-, -( (. -6, -(^, -, -(
tTTfpvcraa, Ep, aor.
to
I

of
:

[]

aor,

-eipvaa

bring to a place

Med.

to

draw draw o?i


to

against, attack.

to come forward to s^pezk. II. come on, come about, return; the seasons came round again. III. to come in after or over the head of another, IV, to occur to one, come into one's rnind. V. to go over a space,
"3,.

(
to
:

$ , , ^.(: ^. ., .
ov,

, ,
the

6-3, = eeeos,from year ing whole year. , Aeol. of


for 'encaov, aor. 2
i

, ,
,
ov,

. . -,. , 6, , ,
Ion. for
ov,

- ... , )
poet, for
aor. I

^,

($.
2 pass,

3 sing. Ep, syncop. in sense of aor. 2.

and aor.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

Ion.

[], aor. 2 pass, of pf part, of

aor. 2 of

(.

(,

on the hearth.

poet. aor. 2 of

aor. 2 act.

and med. of

aor. 2 of

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of


aor.
i

(. (. ()
of

a follower, attendant.

a Dor. aor.

without any
part.

.
act.

to year, last-

pres. in use,

iiv,fell

in or

met with ;

-^/
4,
6-,

havitig met with.

(Origin uncertain.)

[],

aor. 2 pass, of aor. 2


I

med. and

Ion. aor.

pass, of

aor. 2 of

assent.

traverse, visit.

2. to

go through
fut,

or over, discuss,
consult,

sing in praise
to

recount.

'-
of,

3. to

go through,

execute.

Ion, ireip-,

quire

questioned, asked.
Ion. Ion.

( 8
, rare
:

question, ask about a thing

in-

Pass, to be

iynprecate upon.

aor. I of
pi.

a using words at random, hasty speech, unseemly language. From


ij,

6, = ,
fiTtaav, Ep. 3

about

-5, -6,
f,

rash-talking, scurrilous.

,
ov,

.)
impf of

6-, arcs, , a question: and -, ews, , a questioning.

Hence

.( {

sum).

-, -. -(: -6, , , .. *. (, .
-6,
to

iTV, Ion. for

imperat. of

guide straight,

direct.

Ion. for
f.

-'.

aor.

to shout
:

II. c.

ace. to acco7npany in singing

to

{',

throwitig

words
to.

, ^,
,

, ,

of.

f.

pray or vow that

in

Dep. to pray bad sense,

to,

make a vow:

II. to

pray a curse, exult or triumph over.


to

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 of

3 sing, plqpf oi Ep. redupl, aor,


2 sing, aor. I

of

med. of

(.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

to eat after or in

addition

, ,

3 pi. plqpf. of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of aor. I med, of aor, I pass, of 3 pi. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

Ep. for

'(.^^,

.(.^.

.. .


-,
poet,

;;

(
fut.
:
:

(-, /, -(: have hold upon or /, keep and Med. / keep


aor. 2
inf.
:

676 -.
see

-,

247
f.

[],

to

bend or bow down.

or

hold,

Pass,

III. U. to hold out, present, offer. hold of. to hold towards, to keep aiming at ; fTrcxtts; Xuv to aim the bow at the mark; why thus launch out against me? c. ace, 2. i-niTovs liyeijTas to front them, face them. turn one's (sc. Toi/s eyes or mind to, to intend, purpose : to attend to, be IV. to keep in, hold back, check: to intent upon. 2. intrans. (sub. tavTuv) to stop or hinder from. stay, stop, wait, pause, and then to leave off doing : V. to reach or extend c. gen. rei, to cease from.

\$,

- -, '-, ' (^ ] ,

dv) whenever, Lat. quandocunque.

, ,
so,

, ..: , ,
ov, {km, windy. Ep. impf. of knaivew. Ep. aor. i of 3 sing. impf. of impf. with double augm. of

Ion. cireav late Att.

Conjunct,
2.

{(irei,

$)

vain.

-,
I

aor. I act.

and

pass.

pf. pass.

|,

aor. I oi

'^.
of

aor.

iT-T|ovtos, ov,

over a space

Pass, to be stretched, stretch oneself

6, -,
f.

of {km, '^) on the beach or shore.


I

.
kp)

aor.

(.
5)

out, lie at length.

mand

won

-,
-,
or
:

VI. to have power over, comof a wind, to prevail, continue.


Ion. for

or belonging

( ,
aor.
i

(-.

ov, (fTTi,

gained a thing, Lat. compos


to.

,
,

7-5,
((|,
insolent.
inf|pta,

[],

to shout to, cheer on.


lovely, pleasa?it.

ov,
f.

{km,

{kTrqpiia) to threaten abtisively: to


:

deal despitefully with, oppose wantonly

absol. to be

with

inserted)
:

having
sense,

in

bad

possessed by a disease.

\l. fitting

6-,
itig.

17,

irf|YYt\a,

upright ribs

used in a general sense, sufficient, abundant, plentiful; thick, fill fleeces. ibo), he went eirri'iev, Ep. 3 sing. impf. of
after,

( ($
([.
eirfiKOOs Dor.
to
:

-605,

'. ^, ^. . '0, 665, -6{() ( . , ,


aor. 2 of
aor. I

'-5,
2.

and

pf. of

-5,

insult, contumly. {km, to rest after. ov, {km, kps) at the oar, roufequipped with oars. covering, shading. II. 65, (km,
f.

wanton

,
1

aor.

pass, of

pass, covered, sheltered.


aor.

at, the

long planks nailed along the


:

of the ship v. sub or -, to say against, object to one. sum). Ep. 3 sing. impf. of = but alwa3's and

, 7,

()
k

{(

$,

,
{(

( , . , .
followed upon
of
:

{(
of

3 plur.

giving ear

own

place

, , .(.^. ,^ ,, , . ,^ ,,
Ion. for

impf. of

(-, 4$, (/)


3
pi. aor. i

'.

ov,

listening or

within hearing.

aor. l

of

(,

pi.

impf. of

-|, (, (. ^)
aor. 2 of
to
fear,

aor. I of

to

overshadow:

Med.,

throw a shade over one's


it.

disguise or conceal

pany

, , ., ,, ,
5,
pf. pass,

, , , ,
ibo).

pass, of
i

aor.

of

aor.

I of Ep. for

-. (.

k^ap.

(,
I

pi.

impf.

of

Ion. 3 pi. aor. impf. of


aor. 2 of

ov,

{enos) affable, kind, gentle.

-5,

2 sing. aor. I of ov, {knt,

close, dense,

,
.

thronged.

vos,

(. 4. )(. {()
opt. of

k^e.
of

koa.

woven on

or to

hence

a ready address: generally,

courtesy, kindness.

aor. 2 act.

and med. of

aor.

of

aor.

of
to

-,
:

kav.
resound,
to

k'nai.

f.

reecho

to

accom-

in shouting.

Ep. for

,,

((^)

aor. 2 of

a bewitching.

(() - -, {() -, , ,,= $. -5, 8, ($, , {(() (.


,,
:

overshadowing; to take the rock as a shelter. one who comes to a

upon

Prep, with gen., dat., and acc. Radic. sense, I. of rest at a place, A. with gen., on, upon, at, by, near. 2. with the person. Pron.

'

by yourselves, alone
;

an incomer, stranger, foreigner. Ion. a coming over: ,


ews,

Tuives

an approach,
['\

assault.

,
in file

by himself, by themselves
interest

to

k' '

only.

3.
etc.,

knl with Cardinal Numbers by three or four, three deep or


;

,( (
k'
their

own

km

in single

file.

4. before, in pre-

pf. part. pass,

of

in turn, alternate;

sence of, Lat. coram. a special business oi

5. over,
krri

of any one

set

over
set

changes of raiment.

over the business.

km

motion towards a point (' to sail /or Chios;


6.

those

248

to go home-wards. a roosting-place, perch. II. III. of in time o/" peace. course of; kv' a passenger's fare, Lat. naulum. the grounds on which a thing happens; em fut. pf. aor. 7 knito speak on oath on evidence elneiv aor. l med. (Ion. 3 sing, I. B. with dat., OTiv on what ground. imperat. kn^-qaeo) I. c. gen. to set foot on, on the spot : esp. where hostihty tread or walk upon, to be or lie upon. of Place 2. to get II. of the Time is implied, opposite or against. upon, mount : to arrive at, come to a place metaph. in the to arrive at, reach uttto ; k!ravev evaefiias to take km in, on or at which a thing happens on this very day. 2. upon night one's stand on piety. II. c. dat. to mount upon, III. in addition, over and get on board of: or after an event. also, to set upon, attack, asIV. for an object or pur- sajilt. above, one on another. III. c. ace. to light upon, kni-

$'
.

of Time,
;

in or in the

'

,, 5
;

'

-, kev -^ keeo, :
:

(5)

,{\)
:

'

pose, with a view to;

(irl of gods descending upon it simply, to go V. of the ground to. 2. to attack, like ^. kn^aiveiv to laugh at one km IV. absol. to step to mount a horse. (ppovHV km to be proud at or of forward or on, advance : to get a footing. VI. of any condition tipon which a thing thing. B. Causal in act. fut. kir^rjaw, aor. I to happens krfi k<p' o^re on condition, that set one upon, make him mount : metaph. to bring to, or more briefly, k(p' wtc; ktr' ovdev'i on no con- make one arrive at. Cf. km dition with strict justice en 'icois fut. aor. 2 I.
:

km

Sopiraifor supper

for mischief to man. of doing a thing yeXav km

on reasonable terms.

,' $
;

C.

with accus.,

of Place; extending over; kir kvvea over nine acres he lay KXios iravTas kir' glory spread among all men. 2. motion toivards
or to a place
to
;

I.

upon, against:

metaph.,
:

-nXeiv

'

.
in

gain or get something, /or, to send /or tidings rarely of persons, hence also to denote a purpose, em for what f wherefore ? aanidas nevT 3. with Cardinal Numbers, Kol e'lKoaiv five-and-twenty deep or in file: with numbers, up to a certain number, nearly, about. II. of Time, /or or during a certain time for kni a time. 2. up to or till a certain time k-rr' till morning. III. more generally, km by the line or rule ktr ke for me, as far as concerns me. may follow its case, and then it is written em. In Compos, km denotes rest at a place, as in eir-e^i (6t/xi sum), or motion, esp. in a hostile sense, as in km-xeipew, k^n-pae. II. of Time, after, as in km km III. addition, accompaniment, as in kir-avan enterprize
:

esp. to

after, in quest of;

'^ ' ' ' ' '''


:

epya,

'
;

in

hostile sense,
to labour,

to

to

6. ' -, - 6.
:

throw or cast tipon


:

to

put on

affix.

,
:

2. to

lay
3.

on, apply

to lay ori, ifnpose, as a

tax or

fine.

add :

to

add

to,

increase.

II. inirans.,

kni-

(sub. eavTov), to
2. to

throw oneself upon, go


:

straight towards.
(sub.

),
i7ii?id

fall upon

to

give one's attention

one's

to; aor. 2 part.

'
;

'

-(; -,

-.
:

km-os,

IV. a reciprocal action, as in en-epyaaia,

thought on it. 4. to fall to one, come to one's share : kn^aWov [sc. one's proper portion also impers. it falls to one to do a thing. III. Med. to seize upon a thing, grasp at it. 2. to put upon oneself, put on : metaph. to take upon oneself, incur. IV. Pass, to be placed upon ; having their arrows on the string. {km, {. to weigh heavily on. aor. 2 part, of ews, 77, {kmfia'ivw) a stepping upon or upwards. 2. metaph. a step or approach towards a thing e'is noieiaOai to make means of attacking one. poet. Causal of km to lead them into misery. f. to bear or weigh in the hand. f. to take one's stand upon, to lay claim to, usiirp. II. to be a>i passenger

6,
to,

to attack.

3.

think on, apply


absol.,

when he

$^

6(\^ , -, , 5,
;

kav.

-, ', -, , -,
or soldier.

kav

-,
one

6-

V. with Numerals, an integer and so much more, km-TpiTos, one and a third, = . VI. to strengthen the Compar., as

km-yaa

kms,

intermarriage.

From
[],
ol

embarks;

upon

-, -, - , <-, , {)

- - 5,
kwi-irXeov, etc.
it is
:

km-aX\ov,
f

, )8<

{^)

who mounts
:

or

the soldiers on board a ship, the

-,
iiri, for
:

enecTi,

there, ready, at

aor.

hand. to send upon, lay

a fighting men, as opp. to the rowers and seamen passenger. 2. the warrior in a chariot. that can be climbed, ac77, 6v,

05,

to

bring to pass. Ep. aor. 2 part, of

()
day after

koa.
kmav.

cessible.

,
by
:

poet, for etpavl-, to please, gratify. to sleep among.

as,

, the

proverb., epneiv vpus

a hard reckoning,

[a], to shout to, cheer: to shout aloud. aor. 2 imperat. of

uncertain.)

for

a ladder or steps to ascend

a scaling-ladder

a gangway.

, , .,

on the day

the festival, Lat. repotia:

kav
km

to

come

to

after the feast.

(Deriv.

pf.

of Ep. I pi. aor. 2 subj. Ep. aor. 2 inf. of

kmav.

6. .

-6,. . .
-0,
opos,

imperat. aor.
for

-, , -, -,
(3,

of male animals,
f.

to,

on or over

5,

or on a door.

come upon,
upon or
aloiid.

3. to cry out against. 4. to call upon, invoke; call to aid: so also in Med. a helping, comi/ig to aid, succour.

From

an inflictioti, petialty. an attempt, enterprise

(
against,

-{) ,, -, -, - () , {) 5 ,
e. g.

-, ()
a boar.

-,

I med. of 3 sing. aor. I med. of

. (. -,

(II.

sfand suppliant at the altar.

--, -. 6$, ,
Ion. for
f.

{(,

one who mounts.

Att.

-,
/

Causal of ewtto survive.

put one upon.


f.

to, call

aor. 2 cTrc^iW:

fut. ipofxai, later


2. to eye

/,

/oo^ upon, look


is

regard.

with envy, Lat. invidere.


that which

arcs, to,

thrown

a cover

{()
:

a patch.

a bolt or bar fixed in


:

f.

aor. 2

to

sides

-,

befall.
f.

Ion.

stepmother over one's


to

call

to,

cry

out

to.

2.

to

utter

or sing

an additional marriage. termarriage, right of intermarriage, between

-8, -, ((, ($. -, (' , {(, '05) -, -' -/) (-^ -, ,


Ion. for

, -,
-05,
the

)
to

249
to

ov,

{(,

6$) on or

Ion. fut. of

Ion. and Dor. for upon, clamour for.


opos, 0,

(.(,

at the altar,

shout

-,
ov,

an over-shepherd, shepherd. yaia, yT}) upon the earth; parts on or near the ground. f. to marry a
:

widow
;

as her husband's next of kin. f. Att.

t(KVois

to

own

children.

to marry bemarry and set a Hence


II. in-

Ion.

arcs,
Ion.

-5,

-, ,
:

-,. -,
-5,
ov,

states.

{(, '^$)
for

marriageable.

to

come
{k

to aid, succour. to one.

a call

ov,

-)

cried out

laugh

-,
ifi

6,
Tri-yeios, ov,

Pass, to exult in.

(-(.
of
yTJ)

pf. pass,

(-^.
on or of the earth. laugh to or with,
:

{(, y(a =

ill

spoke?i of.

a throwing or putting on ;
II.

layers or courses of bricks.


III.

-, -, -,
:

f.

[d], to

to

approval, to smile upon to give honour to.

absol. to laugh.

Med.

to taste of.
:

a setting upon a thing,

triumph over
pf.

of

-,
cattle, to

-,

f.

a plot, attempt, scheme.

ter.

to

, $
aim
at
intr. to

((

, , -,
arcs,

-5, ,
From

f. to feed graze or feed upon.

, -,
to
6,

a hostile attempt. roar in answer.


cattle

-,
f.

pf.

('/'/
:

to rejoice or

to exult in.
fut.

upon:

Med.

-yiyova or
iapos

after;

comes next ;

oi

(^'^( the season ('^^6( posterity


;
:

in pass,

-^( -(^( -'/('/(


aor. 2

form

to be

born
ivi-

of spring
2. to

an over-cowherd, herdsman.

,(^\) a plan against,


one

as time

upon, fall upon

6,

who

plots against, a plot-

upon come

f.

to

plan or contrive against one

-('
:

-,
:

was going on. in good sense,

come
ensue
after,

to follow,
3. to

also to fall upon, attack.

to pass.

Tivi, c. dat. rei, to lay plots for,

nise

Pass, to have snares laid for one.

Hence

-, , = . -5,
by treachery.
ov,

treacherous.

) -, , , -, -,
{(,
f,

, a plan

against another, a plot: ^

- -, -. ^^-.
scious of,

judgmetit, decide.

plottitig

against,

Dep.
to

to loiter at a place.

-)
:

fut.

to

look upon, observe.


to

-^
:

happen

aor. 2 -(yvojv
II. to

pf.

hence

to

come

find out, discover a sense of.


Ion,

recogto become conIII. /o

come

to

and
:

in late Gr. for

Att,

fut.

{(,

to

vent reproaches against,

Adv.

for

down.

flowers, to sprout, burst forth.


f.

, -5, -, -,
f.

-,

-,

to

make to roar

for a short while. II. Med. to roar.

roar or cry out to. From is, burdensome, grievous. be heavy upon, weigh f. [t], to II. metaph. to press heavily. 3 pi. aor. I opt. of
ov,

(-5,
caulk

\y], to

burst forth, as water


tight.

[],

to stop,

, -, . -, ,
taph. to

-05, , ,

,
an

-,
bow

upbraid.

f.

curved, twisted.
to curve, bend.

From
II.

me-

or bend another to one's purpose,

aor. 2 opt.

aor. 2 part,

of of

(^. (^^.

ovos, 6,

77,

{(,
Att.

as Subst.

thunderstricken.
:

of nounce, signify.

arbiter, judge.
fut.

)
II.

),

to

deciding upon: pardoning. make known, an^

eojs,

. , {(^/) (--^
full knowledge.
3
pi.

aor. 2 subj, of

250

, ,

offspring, posterity

of the chiefs

the region above the knee, the thigh.

-,

grazing.

, ,
,
to
lines,

From
inscriher
:

: ;

']'.
eiri-SeCiTVios, ov, (liti,
sert.

(l-niyiviaOai) horn after: generally, oi 'Eiriyovoi, the Afterborn, sons :

who
iSos,

fell

in the first

war against Thebes.


the knee.

ov, on, set

,{,^$.

upon

Ion. gen. of

Adv.

aros, to,

of the name of the maker on a work of art, or of the 2. an epigram, a poem dedicator on an offering. of a few
at

{^) (^)

)
esp.

one in

scratching the surface,

-', -, -5,
ten,

^-')

at or after dinner.
des-

TO,

an after-meal, second course or

l'n-hf&o,,ov,oneandonetenth,l + JL = i.^.
a tenth,
ov,
tithe.

used chiefly in neut.

an

inscription, as

means right hand ;


fore also

sons, dexterous, skilful.

', {^() an
),
f.
;

75, $,who {-^) ,


Athens a clerk

mostly in Elegiacs.

an

registered property, etc.


inscription.

-,
put a

at Athens, a registration

write upon, inscribe: Pass., of the inscription, to be inscribed III. to enter in a public list or register : upon. esp. at Athens, to register the citizens' property

^
Med.
nosed.
neut.
pi.,

mark the mark on

o/ property. i/oj pf. -yiypafa, pass, surface, graze; kmypaipai


II. later, to

a lot.

- -,
II.
:

loving, epith. of gout.


f.

to

) ( ^ -. -(, -, ^) -, {5, ) -,, -,


(,
ov,from
left to right,
pi.

in or on the bed.

towards the right,


2.

as Adv.,

auspiciously.

= ((,
II.

which thereon the


of per-

the right side.

Ion. for

($.
to look

, {(, , (, (05)
f.

Dep.

S,

upon, behold. to bind up. a band, bandage. bandage-

to he

lord over.
for

cs,

poet,

and Ion.
II.

want

gen.,s (5
in sense,
in strength

of,

lacking.

to lay the

damages

at so

much

to register oneself :

to enter the

name
at

eniypaof a patron in the public


but,

weak were we.


want
of, to

register, as

-, -, -, -5,
all

ov,

Athens were obliged to do. somewhat hooked : somewhat hook-

-,
:

$ ((($
absol.,

lacking, failing in a thing, c. failing in strength: also a compar.


inferior to Ulysses

From
poet, for
:

$^ (^
'
of.

(5,

in need or

^^

far too

(tTrtStcu b) to be in
II. to

lack

to

need the help

he

lacking in a thing, /a// in it. to moisten on the surface. f.

Dep.
f.

iri-8aicrtos, ov,

(, ^' ) distribute, (, ) assigned,


to

-,

offer.

6-,,
f.

allotted.

addition.
to

person, give freely.

pattern, example, lesson.

imhdeXa,
:

-((

-, , , {() , ,. {^) ) -(
ov.

[], Dor. for


f.

-$.
Dep.
in

to

weep over ox for.


to

bind

(A),

f.

-,

Dep.
to

to

admit besides or

in

bind or fasten on.

II.

lavish tipon a

,
,
76,
iirihii^is

pf. 2

of

- (), -^, want ^, number want Med.


f.

tip,

bandage.
impers.

to

there

e's,

want of:

deficient

Att.

-5,

to he in

of, cf.

76.

distinguished.

arcs,
ov,

-5,

neut.

pi.

and

to exhibit as

Med. to display oneself, shew forth, display, parade : to shew, prove, 2. to shew, point out oneself off

demonstrate.

08,

Hence

XSyoi speeches/or display, set orations, such as were frequent among the Athenian rhetoricians. aor. 2 inf. of kireidov. aor. I inf. of
Ion.

exhibition, display;

come within one's view, to his knowledge. pattern, example, Lat. specimen.
tTTi-binrviui,
f.

, 8) ( ( -, -, -, -, (. ,'^ - - -/ -,
f.

a specimen

{km,

-,

as Adv.,
f.

at, towards evening towards evening.


:

home: to sojourn among people, stay at a place. Hence to come home, from foreign travel.

, (, ", (()
f.

-,

^.
is

or lack so

much

of
:

need of besides
:

ov, quite evident, manifest


II. like,

open.

2.

resembling.
the people.

to live

among

From

to be at

home,

live at
II.

aor. i -eSet^a Ion.


:

a specimeti or pattern

to sheiu

a staying at home, stay at a place. ainong the people : dwellcivil war; ing at home; II. sojourning at a native merchants.
ov, (kvi,

6-5,,

place.

fit

for display

,,
Ion.

magistrates sent annually by


the people,
to cross

Doric

states to their colonies.

, = ($, of
fut.

popular. over besides

6$,

((^)
to

or after another.

an
to

rivos

fut.

to debate or decide afresh.


f.

2.

, {()

several, to distribute
f.

eat after din-

ner.

II.

to eat as

a second course, eat as a

dainty.

Pass, to burst in consequence of a thing.

-, -^, -, -,
among
f.

-,

to divide

over again

Med. of

themselves.
to tear

to sail across besides.

asunder after:

sides.

give besides, give freely : kavII. to give with, give in dowry. Tivi to give oneself up or devote oneself to a
f.

-,, -.,, -, -, 6-,


f.

Med.

to

ordain or

.
: ;

opposed to the

251
letter

command

be-

ness.

2. equity, the spirit as

Pass, to

go

across after.

to teach besides.

to

thing.

III. intr. to increase,

advance

IV. Med., Ocovs improve, prosper. let us give or take the gods as witnesses ;

-,
II.

( ^ :

of the law.

-65,
'-5,
is
is
:

ov,

= $,

like.

S,

kiTLdKis as

(km, ukUs) fitting, meet, suitable; meet ; ov ' kirieiKh whatever

[word]
derate.

meet for you to hear.


also plausible
2.
:

reasonable

also to

opp. to
6v,

justice, equitable.

,
I

II. in Att. fair, of persons, /a/r, kind, mo-

not insisting on strict

cf.

eiri-etKTOs,

17,

(km,

(") yielding
;

that will never yield, unyielding

kmfiKTOs kmeiKTov
tolerably,

Dep.
f.

to seek or ask further

to seekfor

tmceasing woe.

or

claimant, to sue for a thing at law, lay claim

Hence

contested.

revolve

wards.

, -^
f.

-, , -8,
demand
besides.
:

to

adjudge

to

one

Med. of the
to.

Ion.

fnoderately.

5, ,
of

disputed at law
to

generally, rnrjch

in act to
:

Pass., Ion. pf. part. order after- besides or over : clad in strength, shamelessness; or (km, to redouble. (3 sing, pf) it was, covered in brass, had Med. to put on oneself besides : gene(em, the rail in front brass upon it rally, to cover or shroud oneself in. the chariot-rail. of the chariot-board I pi. aor. I of ov, (km, sitting on the car. Adv. for km 3 sing. pf. pass, of
f.

, -, ,
Pass, to
aor.
I

-, whirl throw Med. turn wheel


to

or siuing round, of one

over in one's tnind, about, as birds in the air

part. dual.

to correct or set in

'-, 5, ,
f.

-^,

-, (.
,
to

-8, -, -,
6-,
-|8,
;

($),

) )
:

km4a

,
'-,
:

^, , -,
.
:

, Adv. of kmuKrjs, fairly,


2.

probably, reasonably.
Ion. for

ov.

k<p(kvos,
part, of

pf. part. pass,

Ion. aor.

Ion. fut. of

poet, for

ke\oa.
:

((

((
ibo).

ibo).

Hence

iTri-eXiTTOs, ov, to be

Ion. for

pf. pass,

k-ea or k^-ea

(-4

hoped or expected.
aor. I

(-(
:

Ep.

(5 to

put on

<$)
and

pursue after

follotu

up

as

legal term, to prosecute again.

-68,

f.

-,

, . , -,
-5,
=
ov,

to expect.
;

vehement, violent:

aor.

pi.

of

ov,

(km,

thing

likely,

a voluntary contribution to the growth, progress.

-, , ()
probable.
II.

koos yevkaOai
ov,

)
aor.
to

nom.

part, of

but

likely to

expected to do a prove so of things, top : generally, yoke to. well-known, illustrious.


likely or
:

($), vehemently, -., -, and -,

Adv. k^na$
fiiriously.
f.

((,

*($

.
from
to

intens.)

(as if

from km-

--^
f.

to outlive, survive.

(km,

p^rv)for

ecus, 77,

or of the banquet. a giving over and above


state.
II.

, 3, . (() -, , ,
f.

increase,

^
to

-, -, -,
ov,

-,

join

fasten at
II.

to tie together,

bind fast.

to

= sq.,

'-)5,
f.

ov, lying

epith. of Italian Locri. towards the west.


;

to boil tip or over

fj

($

kirk-

my

youthful

spirit boiled over.

II. act.

inf.

and part, of Im-

make a

noise or clashing.

, 6,

reception of something new.


;

3 dual indie.

for

'-5, $ kmpoov -, -

a stidden inroad, raid, or attack. ships to run to, a landing-place.


ov, that

aor. 2 inf. of

',
II.

upon, hurtful.
f.

((^)
a wall that

a running over.

6-,
ness.

and

'-,

may be run over or upon ; reimay be scaled. f. to go down or set upon.

I pi. aor. 2

part,
fut.
77,

of of

k. ()
kov.

med.

subj. of

-,, -, (((, -. k^. k^n\. -, (. (. ,, -,


to beat for

-, -,

-, )
to boil, heat.

make

-|5, ov, subject


ov,

to

(km,

envy : fortunate, prosperous. bringing loss or penalty


punishvient.

, 7,
f.

II. liable to

Hence
wanting

to punish.

to seekfor, seek after .find

game ;
f.

ol

kmo^JVes

the beaters.

III.

a place

part.

to bind or gird on: Pass., pf with their cloaks girt up.

Ion. for
I

aor.

of

Ion. for

Ep. 3 sing. impf. of (kni, 9;) things acceptable, pleasing


ov,

kavv.

likelihood,
:

reasonable-

-,

(kmpa)

pleasing.

II.

warding

II.

fairness, clemency

also natural mild-

off,

assisting, governing.

252

, , , (, -05,

only in neut.

(sub. dal, nuptial; song, epitbalamizitn, sung in chorus before the bridal

chamber.

-08 -, ,
Att.
ov, {(vi,

lying on the sea-shore, maritime.


ov, sick to death, like to die.

-, ,-, -,
Att.
f.

-,
for

(
to

^ ),
pi,

^naabav.

q. v.

belonging

),
= sq.

a brithe nuptial
to

Att. -ttios, a, ov,

(,

Oavaros) condemned to death.


f.

to cheer on.

) -, (. . -, ,
to strive

-, -,
.)

f.

to offer sacrifice, offer.


f.

vehemently

f.

[]

to offer sacrifice

upon or after
at.

[],
to

to

rush eagerly

2. c. inf.

do, desire or long to do, (v.


to

(-2^, -, ,
'-, ^-,
ovos,

Med.

put on one's armour.

to shotit or call out.

Ion. for

with a fee (Lat. honorarium). (km, 6^6$) to call upon in the f.

name of the gods,

-,
in-06s,

pay

respect to, to complitnent

,
f.

, -,', -^, .
'05, , an
-96,

to adjure.

Hence
to the

appeal

-0ivau, aor. 2 opt. and


aor. 2 part, of
2
pi.

.
aor.
2

upon, be heavy upon.


place, besiege
it.

-,, -^, - -,
f.

opos,

,,

to

acquainted with, knowing. pull down besides.


Pass, to sit
to sit
to sit

f.

down upon.
to press

Ion.

upon:

II.

down against

gods, adjuration. inf. of


opt.

-, , (. -, ,(,
ein
f. f.

to set

upon.

II. intr.

to sit upon.

to iiuiovate

upon.
;

in-Kaiptos, ov,

naipus) in due season, seasonoi

of kvi-

able,

-9, ,

chief persons.

work zealously for.


ccus,

tion.

,
pray

to court or serve studiously: to

-, (() , -6'|, , 6.05, ,


II.

aor. 2 imperat. of

(.

venient for a thing.


Att.
to
f.

-,
a place
:

opportune : important, critical


ov,

the

(from Med. ) f. to prophesy

terprising.
eirt-OeTOS,
ov,

fetched, foreign.
epithet.

{)
,
to sit as

()

a laying on, imposia setting upon, attack.


upofi.

on

-, : -,
= (TTiKaipLOS,
f.

c.

gtn.fit, proper, con-

-:

to light or kindle

burn on an

altar.

to call on,

appeal to, adjure.


to
:

to call in

addition, give a

surname
III. to

II.

Pass, to be

ready

to attack

en-

called by surna7ne.
to oneself, call to

bring an accusation
IV.

against, to lay to one's charge.

Med.

to call

added, annexed: far-

II. as Subst.,

emOerov,

, on
after,

-, {.-evoa,to run

aid : generally, to itivite : also to challenge, Lat. provocare. 2. to summon before one. a cover, covering : a veil,

tipon or at: to

run

cloak,

chase, pursue.

, , (()

thing given in or over in a bargain. anything put on, a aros,


cover, lid.

-,
the

-,

to

. .. -, , f.

()
cf.

an addition, accession: some-

to

, , , -,
$,
f.

,
f.

a suppliant at an altar,

a covering, concealment. a bend : the angle of a to draw up the wings building; so as to form angles with the centre.
ccus,

gods for aid :


to

TTiOopetv, aor. 2 inf. of

,( , -,
put over.

means of hiding.
to

From
II.

cover up, shroud, hide.

5,, {) ,
Hence
(s,
f.

curved, curling.

From

\}/, to

bend into an angle

Pass.

-, , -,
Att.
f.

shout in token of approval.


contr. for

to

wheel round the wings, so as to take the enemy in


ov, bent forward.

or leap upon,

-,.- (.
luiGpc^as, aor,
c.
I

break besides. part, of


to
:

aor. 2

-, , (, $)
:

gen.

c.

dat. to insult over

flank.

to spring
:

absol.,

so far do they bound.


to set one's

head forwards. an angle ;

a thing, lust after, desire eagerly.


the object

, , , , , '5,
f.

heart upon

Hence

the coast, opp. to angles to the coast)

05, , {()

in

-, -, -,
fj,

of desire ; and q;s, -, a longing desire ; and 6, one who desires : a lover ; and , 6v, desiring, coveting. Adv. -kojs. a desire, yearning, longing
aTos,

of the Pontus.
a place.

( (
-3,
a, ov,
:

-5,) -, (,

{(.)
II.

Adv. headforemost. properly on the head,


opp. to opOios, crosswise, at the country measured along (measured inwards at right
gen., Tpirjpeis

bad sense,

desire, lust.

-, -, -, -,
f.

c.

XUTtmts forming an angle with the current

, an

incense-offering
to direct,

from

to

f.

[d], to offer incense.

to

aim

straight at

govern.

-, -,
II.

to
f.

go down

to

bring down
{.

come

to

land with or afterwards.


:

to fall asleep at or upon.

to

to

go down

to or

upon

after or against.

to let fall

down. land besides


aor. 2

-:

Pass.

upon.

-, -, - -^ (. -|/,
f.

use, to look

,
-,
f.

-, -, -, -,
-,
f.

-, (
Dep.

overflow besides.

^.

upon
a place.

253
far

to sleep at or

be extended, spread over ; as the morning light is spread.

'-, -,
f,
f.

to catch up, overtake.

to stay yet longer. to

dangerous.

throw oneself upon.

ov, yet

and

-,

more accursed.
to

throw down after or


slay

answer.

and

-,
:

f.

^cw, to

upon or

-, -', -,
ov, in

,-5,

Adv.
f.

poet,

Att.

over.

upon or

Dep.

to tell lies in addition.

aor. 2 of

8, -,
f.

responsively.

. - Only used
-5.
and Ion.
for
to
:

in pres.
II.

danger, precarious, insecure.

send forth a sound in


:

f.

to

weep

Hence
to

ov, tearful.

[],

bend towards
[d]

Pass, to be

down -, -,
upoti
inf.

Tri-KavTOS, ov, ikmKaiw) praeustus. Att. for


inf.

-, -,
inf.

-Karideiy, aor. 2 with no pres. in


cf.

bent or broken in spirit, L&t. frangi animo.


Att. for
c's,

6'.
go down upon or
still.

into.

detain

burnt at the end, Lat.

-, -, -. '-6, ,
to

more.

[]

serving as Pass, of eniTi-

be laid

upon;

closed.

2. generally, to

the islands off the coast. II. to press 3. to hang over, impend. III. of heavily upon: to press upon, be urgent. penalties, to be laid on, imposed. IV. to have

over against ; ai

of gates, to be put to or be set on or in : to lie

(). an accusation. Adv. by surname or name. ov, succeeding to a patrimony : as Subst., , an only daughter and heiress, who must by law marry her next of kin.
aros,

on one.

7-,
down.

.- Ep. -:
II.

^^, ,
f.

7, -,
-,
TTiKcXevats,

metaph.

aor. 2 of

pf. part. pass,

<ws,

also in

encourage, cheer on.


fut.

-,
:

aground
to land,

or ashore, of ships.

-, ,
Med.
:

to shout in applause, to cheer.

..
to cut

tional name, and generally, a

\-\. -, -, -, '- - -^, , {) ^, {\() -, (5, -, ,{) 5,

2.

{km, KKios) famous.


f.

(A),

to shut up, close.

(), {km, Kkios)


contr.

to extol or praise the

Ion. for

'-5,

f.

to assign by lot.

ecus,

a surname or addiabsol. ace.

name

km-

down,

mow

by surname, by

name ; but

also in

name

only,

to cut short, baffle.

nominally.
allies.

'5,

II.

a reproach, imputation.
called upon, called in as

of

cheering, exhortation.
to

exhort and

aor.

chair.
to

2.

intrans. to

- , -, -,
-, , -^, -,
Dep.
f. f.

come ashore.

to call to or to

upon, invoke.

apply the spur.

[]

to

ein

,,
f.

mix

in,

pour

in again.

{kn'i,

/eepdos) profit

, , -',
f.

to jeer at, insult, teaze.

Ion. aor. 2 impf. of

will not hide

-, $) '6, {(()
it

to conceal, hide;

.
aor.
I

on

run come lay upon

-, ,{() 8, -, - ov,

{kma4)

specially

summoned.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

km\iv.

(s,

sloping, slanting.

a thing

to lean

on : a couch, arm:

From

[t]

f.

so as to fit

pf. pass,

Pass, to be
II.

put
to
:

to
;

to

Ep.

closed doors.
Pass, to be inclined at

emKCKKibend towards :
part, pass.,

\\5
'-,

an angle

pf.

sloping, oblique.

III. Pass, to lie

over against.

traffic.

'

to commotion. given to stealing, thievish, cunning in speech. wily: c. gen., kn'iK\oTios f. ciri to overflow, flood : metaph. to I overwhelm, ruin. Hence
f.

ciri-K\oiros, ov, {km,

-, ,
(.$,

,)
2.

to recli?ie at table. to stir

up

ov,

fro?n thee. {km,

or embassy to treat for peace.


aros,
herald.

,
From
;

of or at a burial. thesending a herald

5, -, -,
ciri

to listen to, hear.


f.

6-,
apyvpiov
ciri

one's destiny, of the Fates

a message or
to

demand

by

herald : to proclaim publicly.


claim

send a message by a make proposals for a treaty : generally, to


Dep.

-,
asleep over.

-,-, 6-. -,
to spin to one,
:

,
pi.
f.

an overflow flood
,

so also

assign to one 05
in

Med.

Att. for

inf.

to

scrape or grate upon a thing.

'- Att.

7-.,
:

Ion. for k(p-iKvkopiai.


Pass, with fut.

med.

-,

to fall

f.

a price

-,
on
his

'
:

to

announce, pro-

-5,

ov, (kni, Koivos)

or

head hence to proscribe. to spread over Pass,


:

',

km

to set

misaious

-,

neut.

to

to share in

common

to

to many, proAdv. in common. 2. communicate with.

common

as

with.

254
to

, (/) -, ,
6'-.,
f.

-^,
f.

f.

to boast besides,

add

boastingly:

^,
:

boast or exult in a thing.


to

-, 6-5,

f.

add

boastingly: to boast

of.

67-, ,
f.

ov,

to rattle on or over. trodden hard, beaten.


to

iTtKOiros, ov,

cut short, lopped.

to strike upon, to

knock down

strike or smite

Med.

to smite one's breast

and wail for

another, Lat.
ol inifcoi

eTn covering over


or

plangi.

the epic poets.

follower of the sect of Epicurus.


help in

-, , ($) , , ! ,
irucos,
17,

iri-KOTOS, ov, angry, vengeful : malicious, malignajit.

,
, ,
war:
f.

ov, (eiTOs) Epic,

of Epic poetry
:

-, , -,
f.

Med. to disguise Hence disguise oneself.


ov, hidden, secret.

-,
f.

hammer upon
aor, 2

or in.
to

II. to

upon.
:

-(
:

throw a

Pass, to conceal

f.

to

adorn with

to celebrate.

c-irt-KTaoixai,

an Epicurean, a
come
;

-,
to

77^0;,

(kmKovpos)

to

to
c.

aid, to
dat. rei,

generally, to help at need;

km/iovpeiv to aid one against them krriKovpHv Hence TLVL ri to keep offfrom one. help, protection ; and

5, (^^)
eci;s, f],

$,

aid, protection.

),

defeiice or protection
II.

against, aid, succour, assistance.


or allied force.

an auxiliary

Kovpos) helping, aiding, assistov, ing: asSubst. an ally: ot kmKOvpoi the auxiliaries or mercenary troops, opp. to the national army. to lighten : to relieve of f. Att. 2. metaph. a burden. II. to lift up, support.

05, , (, -5, ,

auxiliary, allied.

besides or in adacquired land, as the Delta of Egypt a ?iew or foreign wife newly acquired friends. to make a noise upon; to resound with. to stamp with the feet is, {km, Kvdos) glorious : brilliant. Pass, to become to i?npregnate again : doubly pregnant. f. to come round in turn to.
ov,

dition

, (
iiriKT-qais, ws,
;
;

Dep. to gain, win besides; gain additional territory. f. to kill besides; kniKTUveiv slay the slain anew.
f.

-, -, , {() {()
to

caw

or croak at one.

to

fresh gain.

gained

yrj

-,.,

-,
--,
i
:

(
Hence

-,
-[,
f.

to lift up,

encourage

ciri-KpaCvw Ep. f Ep.

accomplish, fulfil;

grant

achieve, effect.

a coveringfor the head, a head-dress. II. the capital of a column. II. {iiriKpar-qs) mastery, dominion. a government, dominion, province. f. to rule over, govern, c. dat.: absol. to have power. 2. to prevail over: to get posciri-Kpdvov,

) ,, ,
me now
this

- -, - :

Pass., aor.

'-, -, , -('
f.

-, -,
ein

in

bad

sense, to ptiffup, elate.

to shout to or at.

vvv

'
:

f.

aor.

aor, I

fall in with
determine.

to

bring
;

to pass,

prayer, fulfil

it

generally, to

(Im,

6-,

session of, Lat. potiri, c.

conquer.

5,
:

tery over a thing

hang hang, impend


(*}
to

determine.

, {km\av) 65, -, -, -5, {() , (. -\, ', 6, (. , kmavv. , -, . -, -,


Comp. $,
:

-, $) 5, -6, , (/) -^
is,

overbearingly, impetuously

(km,

and

-:

, ,
f.

- -, , -, , (. -, ) ,
:

[t]

aor.

-(:

to roll

down upon.
to stoop

6-
f.

to flow in

^cw, to

waves over. bend oneself over,


f.
:

and and
c.
f.

and

-:
down.

to fall or light upon, gen. to have a share of, partake in.

{kvt, Kvpos) to confirm, ratify: to

tiriKvpaas, aor,

part, of

ov, (kni, KvpTOs)


f.

gen.

absol.

to

prevail,

-', 7-, -, , , -8,


f.

-05,

to

humpbacked. bend forward.

ov,

(km,

guarding

bee-hives.

(cus,

[], to lament over. From 77, a hinderance.

[],
to

to hinder,

keep in check.

f.

make a

ov,

(km,

procession.

Adv. of : having control or massuperior.

-,
handle.

1.

laudatory.
at the oar, a rower.
hilt.
inf.

ov,

{km,
aor. 2

of a weapon, up to the very

)
med.

$)

riotous assault upon.

of or for a festal

a conquest.

of a taking hold, grasping:


part,
to

kmav.
of

f.

[]

Att.

/6- a

over, cause to

impend

Pass, to over-

aor. 2

med.

over, threaten, Lat. imminere.

f.

receive by lot after-

.
inf,

2.

4s,

overhatigi?ig

wards.

II.

to fall to

Ep. aor. i imperat. of Ep. 3 sing. aor. i opt. of


l inf.

Dep.

Ep. aor.

-, ,

f.

{erri,

mast.

of give Judgment upon, decide,


the sailyard

upon

ship's

:
of
take,

hold of, interrupt ; vvktos


to lay

f.

to attain to, reach, over-live.

-(
to lay

one by lot, come afterwards. hold of, hold tight.


aor. 2

med,

and

subj.

aor. 2 kirkXciPov: pf. -6t2. to over'

seize, attack.

spyov.

3.

4, to seize

and

stop

back. get over

( , , $ -,
attack
:

binder

ktnKa^uv to metaph., rroXvv B. Med., with pf. pass. much ground. to hold oneself on by, lay hold of; pretext, 2. to to lay hold of to get possession of, to seize upon, arrest
II.

/^. ) (-^, -,
,

255

from

getting

one who uses nets, 6, {Irti, a fisherman or hunter. iXXos) to wink with the eyes, to make signs by winking.

-65, ,
(,
and

Pass, to be flooded.

obtain

hidden.

forgot thai
forgotten.

-, , (\$, ({(^) $ (, 7, -: -: -5, (^) , (, -/) -, ,-, \-^, --, , -, -,


ov, Ion. for

to

come up
f.

to,

reach.

Hence

6-, -(, -'/

caught, detected.

to

to shine

after or
to

upon

when day bad dawned.


aor. 2
f.

the

,
to

fut.

Att.

aor.
:

-6-

pf.

reckon over, think on, consider: to

Dep.: make account of.

a conclusion, inference. , II. concluding speech of a play, epilogue: the peroraov,

escape notice, be
aor.

II.

Causal, to
pass,

make

to forget.

III.

Med. cirtXavOaand

fut.

to

with pf. forget;

2 act.

owed

Pass., aor.

Dor. for to smoothe over; aor. I part., 67?7/5 having smoothed over the opinion of Xerxes, i. e. making it plausible. f. to say in addition, to add furf<us,
f.

-5,

-,
-,
.

^ '^ ,
-^,
.
name.

$,

ther.

2.

to call by

II. to

out, select

or tTTCtAcY^iVot chosen men.


to read.

-, -,

to leave behind to obtain, aim at. II. 3 sing, plqpf. also to touch, feel. II. to fail one, like Lat. deficere ; eveXine the eiriXeinei Adv. for failed him time fails me of rivers, eiriXeineiv to TO, have their stream failing, to be dried up; and so

Pass.,
otie.

without pUepov,
ing.

Toi picked soldiers.

' -, , -, , - --, , . -, -, ,
III. in

so also in

Med.

Pass.,

2. to

think over, consider.


aor. 2

f.

\, to pour

f.

upon, make a libation over.


:

pf.

) , , ()) // -, - -( (: -, - -(:
to be
f.

(
I

tion of a speech.

barbed.
left,

ov,

still

remaining: of

pf.

Time,

come, future.

,
-,

TO, the price of a bath. to trouble, grieve besides.

Hence

trouble, grief.

m-XOiros, ov,
fojs,
f.

(,

troubled, grieved.
release.
:

to loose, untie
2. to

to let slip

dogs

generally, to release.
f.

choose, pick-

-, , (, -..\,%, (, $)
ov,

solve, explain.
to

mock

at.

at the breast.
2 to be

Med.

also,

med.

-(,
:

Pass.,

with aor.

[a], aor. I

pf. act.

mad

after,

dote upon
aor.

to be passionately in love with.


fut.

Ep.

Ep.

Dep.:

c.

6$

to fail

absol. to fail, lack, be

want-

-,
2.

(,//) .-,
f.

,
ace. to
to

to strive after,

endeavour lay bold of, grasp:


still

more.
kiss.

a wanton

-,
:

learn besides or after. to bear witness or depose to

Hence

a thing.

Hence

]m\iv|;us, (ojs,

:8,

ov,

(^;)

, failure,
of

lack.

chosen, picked; oi

a witness, testimony. Dep. to take to witness, to call on


absol. to call witnesses, call in

-, , --,
f.

as witness, appeal to
evidence.

pf. pass,

to peel, strip

of

its

bark.

obtestari.

to look

towards, see before one.

having a bad memory


irreg. Sup.
fut.

seizure

, {() , )-, , ,(. (() ( . 15 , . -, -(^ , {() - ,


thos, ",
f.

intage.

{) -, , -, -6, (, $) -05, 5, (() {(.)


see
li.

ov,

poet, for

{},

to forget. Xeia) obtained as plunder. to shout in applause,

causing forgetfuhiess.

ov,

of a winepress or
caught, detected.
forgetfulness.

the

, -, -, ,
f.
f.

to call

on earnestly,

to conjure, Lat.

-5, ,
ov,

3. to

ov,

ecus, J7,

forgetfulness.

tacked, assailable, open to attack.


f.

5. (. , ) 5, ,(() () -,
gen. -vpos,
o,

declare before witnesses. a witness to anything.

Hence

Ep.

fut.

of

to

knead again:

Med.

to stroke.

ov,

(,

at the breast.

seeking after OT for.

to fight for one.

Hence

a defensive alliance.

ov,

{(,

that

may

easily be at-

[a],

and

f.

'.

to

ov, gen. ovos,


:

Comp.

forgetful

smile at or upon.

aor. I inf.

of

(^($)
aor.

care, attention, diligence;

med. of

-,
:

fcus,

a laying hold

of,

a finding fault.

Adv. grazing, scratching.

-,

rivos attention paid to a thing.

and

aor. I

~((

Dep. with fut. med. also with fut. pass.

(, ()\


256

to take care of,

ment of:
c.

a care. caring for, anxious s, {km, II. pass, cared about: absol. careful, attentive.

.-5,
an
I

,
to
tiri

have charge of:


attention
to

have the managegen.


:

|,

pay

Hence ace. et inf. to take care that. arcs, to, an object of care,

for,

(y(VTo it was a care to Cyrus have to care for it; the charge of the execution of orders.

take care of,

charge, a manager, overseer, superintendent.

, , -,
at, desire.

object of care

) (
to, cultivate, c.

also

discritninately.

others, intercottrse, dealings, Lat. comynercitim.

esp. in neut., as,

($

dealings with one

(8

c07itact with, clash

verb. Adj. of

pay

attention to a thing.

,
to

-, , = ^$, 5,
Dep.
f.

, (^) (.
one
sing

one must

who

is

in

, -.
aim
blame :
c. dat.

Adv. of
Ion.

pf. pass,

of

-,
cin
fut.

f.

matter of blame,
complain.

to

,
to
:

and poet.

^.
to.

-, ka. ^-^, -, ^. 6, , , km.-. ^. -, -, -, (()

kinviKios.
Adv.
Ion.

{^) -, (^)
17,

mixedly, confusedly, in-

a mixing with

,
-|5,
f.

ccus,

,=
;

poet,

and Ion.
:

for

in hostile sense, to be

to have brought in

with

absol. to associate together.

Ion. for
I

I pi. i

aor.

opt.

med.

carefully.

, () , {()
f.

aor.

part. pass, of
to

commit adultery

besides.

aor. 2 inf. of

Hence

ov,

<5,, ,
-5,
f.

approaching, invading. blame, reproach.

ov,

pf.

with pres. sense,

to

--, ^, -5,

TO

Dep.
:

to

object against

pers.

blame

impute to one as one as matter of absol. to find fault,

$, -( -,
$,
still.

Hence

), blame, complaint.

aor.

on, to abide
to abide by.

2. to II. to

continue in a pursuit.

:
to,

( - ), -,

blameable, unlucky. a staying on : delay. to mutter or murmur at.


after the story
;

to

to stay
3.

Hence

wink
at, in

ov, (kni,

the

coming moral of a fable.

ov,

{km)

Att.

-, =
[],

scoffed at.
to mutter.

to close the eyes at a thing

token of assent.
Ion.

-, Dep.
kaoa.

to find fault with.

-,
'-,
f.

wait for, await, c. ace. Med. to send for besides, send

05, , , -5,
ov,

blameivorthy, blameable.

for a reinforcement.
Pass.,

, (($ $
to
II. to

measure out

assign to the corn measiired

-, -, (.
-,
fut.

blamed, blameworthy. ciri Dor. for Dor. for 6Tri-viov, TO, (ejri, imvs) a sea-port for the navy,

arsenal.

out.

-,
-5,
eirt

measure out or pay in addition. TO, something added to the measure,


Dep.
(ojs,

to

-
so,

and

to allot, assign, distribute.

- :

aor.

excess.

After-thought, brother

-, -,
flocks.
f.

graze on another's land

Med., of
of

II. to

turn cattle

cattle, to
:

to devise or concert against.


6,
((ir't,

5)

over the boundaries, to


i.

go on grazing

Epimetheus,

e.

spread over;
over the

tors

-.8, of -08,

is, {kiri,

ov,

(sub. lepa) monthly offerings.

precautions.

-, -,
and
:

, 5) ) )
al,

Prometheus or Fore-thought.
thoughtful.

{km,

Nymphs

{kni,

monthly:

-, ^
town
;

5,
-6,
f.

vaaos

pf. part. pass,

protec-

fut.
:

of emreai.
aor.
I

(^ $. .
the
fire

feed metaph. to
spreads

tos

wards.

II. to

nod

to, in

-tvfvoa to nod fortoken of command or


:

approval, to

nod
to

[], to be angry at or with. Dep. to contrive against: to devise


II. to

with

tercourse or dealings with.


f.

Pass, Pass,

($ - (^, -^ -, -, -( -( (
ov,

-5,

devise besides.

{km,

epyojv contriver of

)
to
to

do a thing

cline to or towards.
ov,

craftily devising
ill

-,

deeds.

-, -5, :

assent, to make a sign to another to III. to inpromise by noddiiig.

fut.

mingle with,

and Med.

k-Lvoa^,
aor.
I

put in mind
fut.

and

to reinember, recall to
let

make mention

-,

mind, think of; us think 0/ battle. III. later, to

of: also to quote, poet, for

- -, -, - )
to

to

mix

in

or

-^

(A),

{B),

have inII.

part, pass.,

of.

'-5,

and

- -,

(C),

5 -(,
= kmvv(,
f.

.-,

ov,

{km, clouded, overcast. {km, v^cppos) upon the kidneys.


to spin to, esp. of the Fates.
to

load with a thing:

pf.

piled up with.
top.

ov, (kni, vavs)


(kni,

-,
over

vew)

to

to swim, float on the on board ship. heap or pile upon.

to be sober at or for.
f.

come

to the top, float


to.

Dep. to swim upon : to 2. to swim on the surface.


of victory.
II.

to or

viKios, ov, {kni,

as


CTTLVLKOi

TO (vivifiiov (sub. triumphal song or ode. feast in honour of a victory.


Subst.
victory,

($),

2. (sub.

-, -, -,
iiri-vlKOS, ov,

wt-vow,
I pass.

contrive.
to form

( ,
= k-niViKios.
fut.

a song of part. pres. fern, of a coming day (sub. Hence ov,for the coming day,

. -, , ),
day
;

to

go over: come upon.


but also with aor. to think on or of,
3. absol.

to

snow upon,
:

, * (. -,
).
k-nioioios

( (

257
ibo), the

sufficient for the

daily bread.

[vi]

f.

aor.

in

same sense

2. c. inf. to

purpose, intend.

a plan, design. Hence a thinking of or over a thing, thought power of thought, inventiveness. 2. a purpose, deirivota,

) -.
eiri

-, -, -,
Dor. for

poet, for

Adv.
to

entirely, altogether.

brandish at or against.
pf.

ov, gen. ovos, (kiri,

average.

sign.

a grazing on another's , a right to pasture on each other's lands, of the citizens of two neighbouring states,
lands

, {() .
$, Dor.
:

II.

after-thought.
I pi.

impf, of

to

-,
-,
-,
'-,
to
inf.
inf.
,

(\$, falling
the

of

II.

to one's share.

Adv. upon

whole, generally, on the


besides.
to
:

heap up
f.

prepare besides provide oneself with besides.


,

Med.

-etvai to be present at or near.

() -5, ) )
5, -5,
ov, ov,

to be

dwelling in the country.


ofoxforabride, bridal. to prick on the surface.
to

--,

,^,

(,

by night, nightly.

march alongside of to come forward to


Att.

Att.

-, ,
f.

upon or over.
a

-Hence

present besides or in addition

-,
:

to.

to to

\\.

come upon in flank, to come on to assist. III.

speak.
fut.

[]

to sprinkle

-,

f.

distribute, assign.

to cover with.

^ -,

'-,
f.

) -, , ) -, . )
f,

17^0, to

and \, to drop asleep over. II. bring or apply to.

tiri-iraaTOS, ov, sprinkled on or over:

-$,
'\.-^,
f.

ov, ((iri,

f.

(em,

on the back. to put on the back

of,

kind of cake with comflts upon it : also a plaster. f. to make a noise at. the ground, or on a ciri-ireBos, ov, (km, level with it, level, flat ; kv kmirkSai on a level

'-,
Comp.

,)
;

(
1.

irreg.

iri-vii)Tios, ov,

(,

ov, inclining to yellow,

-|,

f.

, (,
(tTTt,

on the back. tawny, of hares.

'5,
with, obey.

(((5.
f.

Ion.

and poet, for

(^.

-,
proach

es,

obedient, compliant.

-,
c. dat.

From
in,

Pass, to be persuaded,
to

yield to persuasion

^evos) to entertain as a guest:


offices as
2. Med., a stranger.

Pass, to be so entertained, to dwell abroad.

-,
TO,
:

I claim these
to scrape

$)

on the surface. a chopping-block, like

coming

-5,
iri-oivios,

the executioner's block.


ov, poet, for Itt'ikoivos,
field,
i.

common
e.

to

many;

or 20 per cent.
f.

'
;
;

-,
year.

-,

Dep. (km, Ep. syncop, aor. 2

)
part.,
i

put faith
to

comply

come towards, ap-

k1evov (tos the


and ^ = ^ of the

ov, containing

;
principal,

a loan at the rate of


\pa},

km^vvos apovpa a common persons have rights.

in

which many

-,

to

send after or again.

of

tiriov,

-5,

6-, . ,
(,
;

io

deity

by the royal hearth. Hence a false oath, Lat. perjuria. eiri-opKOS, ov, (km, opKos) swearingfalsely ,fors%vorn, hzt. perjurus ; or of the oath, sworn falsely ; krnopKov to swezr falsely ; also, kmopKov to swear a bootless oath.

(5 $ (,
ov,

(km, oTvos) at or over wine. f. to pour out wine for. aor. 2 oi

II. the gods, to send upon or to, let loose upon. Hence to send besides : to send by way of supply.

poet, for
aor.
I

ks.

f.

(kmopfeos)

(\\, -. , , (. 6', '-,


($,
pf.
pf.

a sending to a place.

of k-inm
to

to

of begin

turn dark, of grapes ripen-

swear falsely, forswear

oneself, irpbs

by

ing.

kmopneiv

to

swear falsely

ripening

,, -(,.;. 6, , -,
then of the colour of hares. fut. med. of

-75, ov, somewhat dark, properly of grapes

-, 6. 6.-., )
,=
Dep. (km,
tirC-ovpos,

to fly over, to

have before one's

eyes, foresee.

to

(kiri,

ovpos) a watcher,

guard :

c.

dat.,

kmovpos guardian, chief over Crete: kmovpos chief svfme-herd.

c.

gen.,

- ,) -,
f.

- -,
or or
:

aor. 2 part, of

to spread over. only found in aor. 2 Dep. to fly over : metaph.


:

come

to the

and

-,
to

knowledge of by flying.
f.
:

-, (-5,
make
to

freeze at top
f.

-,

toflx upon.

Pass, to congeal.

, (k,

f.

spring upon, rush at. above the elbow. press upon.


to


258

and impf.,

io

Dep., used only approach, come near.

-,
-,
:

in pres.
f.

-.,
f.

to

-<

upon, attack

niture, movables, as opp. to fixtures, Lat, stipellex.

drive about
I

-' -05, (. -, ) - -, 5, -, -, -, , , -, -5, , ) , -, (-, -. ( -(:


-^,
f.
,

--,--, ), (. 5,
tofill
:

-,, {()
choke,
Itriirvoia,

up with a thing,
:

ciri-iroSios, a, ov,

pf.

aor. 2

-imov
:

-,
2

drink afterwards or besides


f.
:

to tope after dinner,

greatly, Lat. desidero.


ws,

pf.

aor.

8,

to fall
:

upon:

also in hostile sense, to fall

, ,
pass,

of accidents, to befall one. implements, fur(contr. from

aor. I part. pass, of

the surface.

. , ,
eirt-TToXos,

slifle.

[/]

f.

,
,

a breathing upon : inspiration. {km, irovs) upon the feet. to yearn or long after, regret

Hence
:

-, ,,=,($. .-',,
f.

a yearning after : and ov, longed for, earnesily desired

and

an over shepherd or shepherdess.


{eirtiroXrj)

be at the iop, lie


ihe iop
:

on
be

II. to

rise

metaph.

make

to

wander
over.

over, to
:

uppermosi,
ing.

prevail.
ov,

Pass, with fut.


to

med.

aor.

wander about
f.

2. superficial,

aor. I part, of

Att.

[]

to

spread

Xrjs, as

Adv., at the iop,


II.

Hence a plaster on, smear over. ov, plastered over


A.av.=^lTTLirXiov.

feigned, false.

above.

a sloping surface near Syracuse.


ciri-iroXios, ov,

<m-irXtos, ov, Ep. for


f.

eiriirXeos.

=
f.

ov, gen. ovos, still

^,

to plait into

iri-irXtov, Adv., for

km

more. a chaplet. irXeov, still more.

ifn-troXv, Adv., for

, ,
(,
at

on

the surface

prominent, project-

ordinary.

From

a surface: gen. kmiroaiop : c. gen, on ihe iop of, a piece of ground wiih

growing hoary, grizzled. an attendant.

im

generally.

to toil on, persevere.


: wearisome : of perof omens, portending Lat. aegre, wiih

ov, painful, toilsome


:

iiri-irXeos, a, ov, Att.

5,

(kiri,

sons, laborious, pains-taking


loil
toil

quite full of a thing. ws,

a sailing against; kniirXevaiv to have the power of sailing against, to have From the weather gage.

-,
:

f.

to sail upon part. Ep. aor. 2 to sail against, to or over: to float upon. III. to sail on board a ship: attack with a fleet. sail with or in charge of. Att. for (mirXeos. f. toflll up; Med., rijv vavv toflll up one's ship's crew, to man her afresh. to strike at : of words, Att, f.
:

-\ $ -, .,
:

Ion.

f.

-, -,, ,

to rebuke, reprove

,
ciriirXoov,

in one's ieeth.

of emirkoos, ov,

from

(\.
Lat.

,
omentum
:
:

-, , a
casi

reproach upon
:

( -,
biickled
to or

--

-, $, ) , -.,
f.

and and

suffering.

Adv.

(mvs,

trouble. Sup.

km

med.

aor. I

pass.

Dep.:

go, viarch to: {km,

io

march

over.

a manile
fly

on the shoulder.

Dep., lengthd. for

hover over.

-'',

io be conspicuous.

2. io

beseem, be

befitting.

(--,
2. to

whither.

Dep. to go as ambassador any send an embassy.

casi

-, ,
TO,

fuller

form of emnXa properly neut, an Adj. formed from iiri, as dirkoos from '.

-,

Ion. for

6, -, ,

[], to grind [the teeth] at a thing.


f,

-, .
to
I

Ep. for

(5,
the

aor. 2 part, of

or place before one.


after another.

-,
-,
to
II.
:

Ep, aor. Ep, aor,


f,

oi

2 inf,
:

(()
of

caul of the entrails,

also kmirXoos, 6.

iri'irXoos contr. eiriirXovs, 6, a sailing against the enemy, bearing down upon him, the attack of a ship or fleet. 2. a naval expedition against a

{)
:

-:
at.

fut.

send forth towards

- aor. I
2. to
:

. =
of
:

throw forward.

i^nnpot.
to set out

send out one before or


aor.
I

Ep.
shoot

or

at:

to

place.

Ion. and Ep. for Ep, for CTTi-irvew Ep. aor, I iir^fut, : trvevaa to breathe or blow upon, so as to revive forth. metaph. to excite, inflame: to blow favourably, to knknrape favojtr, Lat. adspiro.

-, -, -, -, -. -, - -^
part,
lrti

Ion. aor. i part, of

. .
Ep. aor. 2 of

-, -, -, . -^ ,
made for them.
rarely

before

{kmirpooOtv) to be before, rois irupyois io be in a line he in the way ; wiih the towers, so as to cover one with the other. 6'.-', f. io pour forth over: to pour

(
(A),
f.

imnpoiK
Adv. of

[']

he

sieered,

Time and
run

Place,

also in preference to.

to

ai or io.

(),

f.

^-

-<,

aor. 2 kwkirrapov

to sneeze ai as
I

vl6$

my son sneezed

spoke

a good the words, kindly to, favour.

', , {,
noitre.

iTriirTca0ai, aor. 2

of a general, to inspect, review

-,
Hence

Dep.

)(.
:

omen
inf.

hence of the gods,

to be

f.

to set a

: : ; :

of

8,
:

-^, , (, -, Dep.
ov, {enippf
II.

to save, preserve.

)
:

259
dog on one.

to

go

over-fold, a flap. about, visit, Lat. obire


:

an

in upon, adventitious.

abundant.
:

of an enemy,

to recon-

by shaking the whip


f.

to fall upon. to II. trans., force down one scale: hence to weigh out to one, allot. irtppcirws. Adv. of imppcnrjs, favourably inclined. f. aor. 2 pass, (in act. sense) i

( -( -, . - (, (. ( ,, ^ -, ( ~( -, . ) - -( < ^, -, ,
;

-,, (-. (-, ,


''5,
ecus,

,
;

a going round,

visitation.

f.

-,
irip

CTTippaCvfji, to f^prinkle
f, ipoj,

-,

of the rider, to urge a horse or of the horse, to gallop. to be careless about a thing.

-( , -(
strength on in a thing: Pass,
to

add
plqpf.
I

overflowed, moist.
fut.
:

and

to,

(
2.

) flowing

in or to:

coming

strengthen, encourage, cheer

I,
: :

metaph. overflowing,
aor. I

-
Wp-

but the

pf.

are used as pres.

and impf.
be invigo-

aor.

to recover strength,

rated, be of good cheer: also in aor.

impers., KUvois

upon or

over.

keyeiv they took courage to speak. aor. I Dep. to flow


:

Att.

--^,

f.

-,

to sew, stitch on.

or stream

downwards on
II.

Alt. for

flowing.

of hair, to fall to apply one's strength to a thing,

a thing

to offer sacrifices at a place


2. to sacrifice

ivork histily

at;

they moved

Ion. impf.

afterwards or nimbly with their

feet.

besides.

clivis.

65, From -, ,
is,
f.

leaning, inclined towards, Lat. proto lean

'-,
aor.

aor. I pass. part, of

v. eiripp-,

of

towards, of the balance

ares,

, {() a
to
:

make

to drink.

taph.,

f.

pack-saddle : mea burden of disease. II. to to pile a load upon.


f,
:

-,
:

load or saddle a horse. Ep.

to

shake at or
to set at

to flow to

2 upon the surface, float atop. 2. against. at into: of men, to stream on or towards ; or lipon one. Ep. xpovos onward-streaming time, i. e. the to flow
.

to

wave or beckon on
;

hence

to

put in motion against


:

future.

one, set on.

II.

Pass, to hurry, hasten towards


esp. in

cmp

7-5,
spell,

in hostile sense, to fall upon, rush at, attack

cojs, ly, {kiti,

a reproach.
f.

II.

pf.

as pres.,

charm.

^.
to

.f.

Att.

(((5
cm

or aor. 2, part,

thing.

orator to or over.

. -,

dash against, force upon or to ; Ion. impf. kirip motion, 2. to rend at or on hearing a metaph.
intr. to

,
:

burst forth, of lightning.

{em,

)
:

to

speak as an

'-8,

cirCp-piKvos, ov, shrunk up.


iTip

east at at upon.
to.

77,

ov, cried out against, infamous.

a mark or sign upon II. to give a Pass, to be marked, bear a mark. Med. to give one's approval to a sign of approval
f.

-, , -, ,
to be in

and plqpf. as impf. to rush on, hurry, hasten; hurrying over the plain: of rapid he hasted on to follow
:

excitement or agitation.
device
to set

aros,

upon a

shield.

and

2.
:

f.

aor,
to

-eppi\pa
to,

thing.

to

--,
2.

ov,

{(,

metaph.
upon.

commit

give up hearing a
coined.

mark

II. eniinsignis : also in bad sense, notorious. a flood. f. as Subst. any mark of distinction, a deto roar at, of the waves to echo or answer to a sound the ensign or to shout applause at a thing : vice : a device or bearing on a shield to repeat or second a prayer : but also, to inveigh flag of a. ship.

, {(.) (^, ,
Hence

II. intr. to fall

an

afflux, influx,

,,

of money, stamped, distinguished, famous, remarkable, Lzt.


or inscription
:

having a mark on

it,

against.
rally,

( , (--,
Hence
nato,

eirip-po0os, ov, hasting to the rescue, aiding: gene-

helping in need, giving aid against. II. reproaches bandied back and forwards, abusive language.

, -, , /
f.

to forebode rain by croaking.

Adv. with noisy fury.


to to shriek or

(^

f.

irippvcCs, aor. 2

TO, = sq. croak to or at : c. ace. cogand ($, furnishing oneself bode flight to one. , part. pass, of imppew. with provisions : a stock of provisions.

( (-, ,
f.

-, 9 -, , -,
to set
f.

equally. -5, for ' on, as a dog. -5, ov, (, $) somewhat flat-nosed.
[sc. /Ltotpas],

turn aside one's course. tu> to furnish with food Med. to furnish oneself with food, to forage: c. ace, to provision the army to provide oneself with a meal.
to

Att.

{()

260

-, -,, -5,
f.
f.

to
17,

ccus,

dig superficially. [d], to scatter or spread upon. the first spring (kiri,
to

which furnishes

to equip

. (,
or start in a horse's gallop. ov, verb. Adj. of

-,
to

he considered, examined. a pres. only used

-,
f.

)\,
by
late

(. -, -, , <-,
:
.

-05, , , (, ful, sad Adv. (^($,


ijpos,
to.

a door

authors,

'5, ,

-,

a fut. to

-6,
ciriaKeij/is,

cover over.
to

to get

ready: to equip, fit out:


II.

to

,6ius,

raillery.
f.

inf.

{k)
II.
:

^
to

to

rub or smear over.

= '($) shame-

sadly, to bis cost.

is

pulled

the handle by which a fishing-line, angle.

ov,

drawn upon
[a]

oneself,

II.

-,
to.

packthc money upon'

so also in

5, , <-,
, ,
2.
f.

Hence anew, repair, restore. , one who restores. , a repair, restoration : materials for

door

TTiairctv, aor. 2 inf. of

repairs, stores.

{()
to

spection.

'-8,
m

-, ,

consideration, reflexion

ov, {kiri,

'

a looking
:

at, in-

inquiry.

to stay,

make to lean upon : make to intr. to fall upon, like light upon, impose upon II. to Med. to lean upon, rely upon. lightning
f.

-,
:

at or near a tent. lodge in a tent : generally,

to

( (. (. 8, --, ,
f.

a tight-drawn noose.
2. to

From

bring on, cause.

draw or drag after one: draw on, allure, induce:


to

Med.

3.

pull the

4. in

Med.

to

draw

to oneself, win, obtain.

-,
65,
make a

f.

(, to
,

sow with seed:

to

sow among.

aor. I part, of

fcws,
f.

a libation at a
to

sacrifice.

From

treaty.

abide at a place.
xpw, to

enjoin solemnly upon, lay a strict charge upon, to comthus much/ mand one to do;

command

a shade upon, overshadow, Lat. obumbrare

shading,
I

' -, -
-5,
c.

-, :
thee.
f.

ov,

gen.

( (,
pf.
:

f.

instect,
to

examine

unvisited

,
:

go

to see, visit

by dreams. 3. to consider, reflect. Hence , an overseeing : the office of an over:

^, {^) 5, {) ) ( {) (-, , -( -): , , , ( ,^, ,, (. -,


III. to

prosecute or indict.

pf. pass,

^^'.
to
:

(
an

to

throw
Pass.,

keeping a hidden watch. overshadowed. 2. act.


(from
aor.

hurry on, rage furiously iTiaireo-0oi, aor. 2 inf. med. of f. to urge on, promote, further. II. intr. to hasten onward. aor. 2 part. med. of a renewed or renewable truce, mostly in plur. a sowing after. ^,

', , -, ,
libation.
is,
f.

pour upon or over: absol. II. Med. to make a fresh

6-',

hurried, eager
to

Adv. urge on, hasten.

-. From
II. intr.

''65,

,
make
:

(. (.

ov,

sown afterwards
to further.

01

posterity.
f.

to

urge on,
ois,

II.

to

watch over,

upon or pay regard to.


to look

at,

intr. to

haste in a thing.
},
:

2.

77s,

01, aor. 2

subj.

and

Pass., oveipois

opt. of

aor. 2 part.

seer oi bishop

also
0,

iiri-aKOTTOS,

guardian
as

esp. a public officer sent

inspector

or
II.

bishop.

of a a scout, watch.
overseer

ciri-aKOiros, ov,

neut. coming up to successfully, with good aim.

able

to,

{ {

Att.
f.

-35,
eiricrra, for

ov,

2. visitation,
i)

subject

ii)

hitting the
pi.

or a

-, , (,

indignant
Scythian.

-, -,
shadow
at,

f.

kotos) to throw darkness


fut.

over.
Pass,

with

med.

brood over.
f.

by frowning: hence,

'-, , -, ,
the skin

for arrogance, haughtiness.

-, ,
f.

to

ply with drink like a

, -, , ( ( -, ( -, -, ( ( (
punishment.
overseer,

watcher,

hurrying on, rushing, gushing: ace. rushing upon.


Ep. for

by the Athenians
state
:

,(,(, (. {()
a
tire.

{(,
to

Ep. for

pf.

pass, of vehement:

()
also
c.

2 sing of

Adv.

mark

suit-

f.

-,
to
2

attentively, earnestly,

as Adv.,

'-5,
:

to drop upon a thing: shed delight or honour. Dep. to weigh well, ponder. ov, at, belonging to a lodging or station.

make

to be

(')

pers.

poet,

Ion.
Att.
fut.
:

imperat.

Ion.

firt-

impf.

Ep.

med.

).

aor.

pass,

Dep.

(,
know

I. c.

inf. to

know how

to do: to be cap-

to look savage.
is

of the brows which

knitted

able of doing. II. c. ace. rei, to understand, know, to be versed in a thing in Herodotus, to be assured
of, to believe

like dfppvs, Lat. supercilium, used

Ep. aor.
to

opt.

med. of

laugh

at,

turn into ridicule

(.

well:

knowing,

absol. to Joke,

make fun.

Hence

,
:

but in Att.,
:

pres.

part.

skilful, wise

((, ,(($ to

know for

certain,
as

ov,

an Adj.,

c.

gen.,

skilled or versed in war.

Adv.

{()

skilfully, expertly.

ing.
in a

thing, to be set over, preside over.

,
march.
,

5, {()(. , {()
aor. 2 part, of

k'ns-hnvv(.
eiriaToXevs,
retary.

us,

II.

a slopping, checka resting, staying: a bait


diligence: anxiety.
to

', ,
f.

f.

, ()
2. attention, care,

and

\
f.

a message, command, commission, whether verbal or in writing If


by

have charge of a
II.

President stand by, be present.

{}$)
ov, 6,

to be chief
III. to

and

, -,
so

, , ()

261
a letter-writer, sec-

II.

{()
2.
c.

vice-admiral.

command.
f.

Att.

manage a
gag.

horse

one who stands by, a 2. in battle-order, one's rear-rank man, suppliant. II. one who is set over, a chief, the man behind.
master, lord: a manager, overseer; president or steward of the games.
the chief President of the
2. at

5,

()

, , . , -, -, -(:
Ion. for Ion. for
f,

inspector or commissioner of any


-, fem. of

5, ,
-,
send
to,

to

-(
to

bid,

given.

to write letters; cf.

tighten.

lament over. f. to deck with a garland. km6S, crowned to the brim; OTi(pias oivoio goblets brimming over with wine. '-<, f. to surround with or as with a they cbaplet Med., crowned the goblets to the brim with drink metaph., to offer libations as an honour
to

$ (^ (
,
.

-( (. -<^, , -, -\, -, , 5,
f.

to

go

to,

. -, ^. (, -, , ., ( ( , -:
( ,
5.

[a]
:

in the assembly.

silence,

-, -|, = -,

II. to

-:
:

shorter

aor.

-(^
-, ,
=
to
in

to strew or

,-: -of the waves.


or
or

, ((,

letter,

Lat. epistola.

metaph. to curb or muzzle, throw down on the face.


:

)
;

^-

to bridle,

spread out upon.

Ion.

Athens,

or expedition against one.


f<ws,

cf. irpvTavis'.

an

pubUc works.

5, ,,
f.
:

(^)
encamp over
pass,
subj.

pf. pass.

a march

From

expedition against

march against, go on an Prose mostly in Med.


to

3 pi. of 3 pi. impf. of

ktri-

-, ,
f.

Icn. for

against.
:

tread upon, stand upon. along, or over, to approach.


pf. pf.
:

aor. 2

send by message or

letter

aor.
:

part.

iri-

673,

inf.

ov,

Pass., aor. I

or looked at

-,
:

{()
:

to be

turned towards

hence, to be admired.
is,

generally, to

sharp, shretud.
sharply.

the dead.

enjoin,

command

orders
II.

2. to

announce, give intelligence.


III. to

draw

in,

direct towards.
to curve, twist,

turn or convert from an error,


over.

f.

to

groan

or

=
:

groan or sigh

at

,
self

-,
:

turning towards: attentive, careful, Adv. kmaTpapCjs Ion. -is, earnestly,


aor. I
2. to
:

From
f.

to

turn or
3. to

turn about, turn.


to correct,
II.

make to writhe.
aor.
2

round : to go backwards and forwards, to range or wander over : to visit. 2. to be turned or converted: to repent.
3. to

-(

amend. 4. Med. and Pass.


to

[a]

turn one-

to

'. ), ,77, (67/^)

Ion. 3 plur. subj. of Ion. for 2 sing, of

skill,

science

,
:

dent

,
:

experience, wisdom.
Ion. for
ov,

, () . , (() , .
pay regard or deference to : mean. III. intr. in Act.
direction
to return.
c.

look towards: hence to


to

ace. to allude to, turn oneself in any


pf. part. pass.

IV.

pa(Vos, ,

ov,

= ep<ps,

earnest, pressings

vehement.

Adv. turning right and left.

turning both ways,

in plur. the sciences.

gen. ovos,

skilled in or acquainted with a thing, c. gen.

.()
to

knowledge, understanding, 2. scientific knowledge,

a wheeling about, return to the charge : also of ships, a tacking or putting about. II. attention, care, no2. a moving about in a place; occupation of the palace. ov, conversant with: cerned with or in.
tice.

(^)

wise, pru:

5,
:

((4)

generally, learned, well-instructed, scientific.

confirm, establish eiTKrrqTOs,

-0, ,
f.

make

cally

Subst.,

dress,

,
[a]

-, -5,
known.

, (()
Pass, to

upon : hence lean upon a thing.


to lean

to

that can be scientifi-

mostly intr., like Med. quent a place to occupy one's house


for
f.

-, , )
to glisten

on the surface.
Ion. for

ov,

{(,

(5
:

'-<, -, . , (, -, ,
f.

shortened form of Frequent, of

as

and bring

Adv.

(^()

a dock for ships.


girt up, neatly, of

, -,

to

. ,.
(;

con

but
to.

to visit or fre-

also to

come

2 sing, imperat. of

gather together again,

collect

to a place.

\'5,,

an assembling together at
of
f.

pf. part, pass,

-, '.
set

Hence

a place.

together

;: ;

262
against.

^^^
II. Pass.,

-(, -,
c'rrt

anything trailed after one the trail of a snake, the track made hy dragging. From
aros,
:

anything in a careless way, to slur over.


thered together against, a riotous meeting, tumult. to slaughter over or besides, imf.

-, , , -, 5, (()
to conspire against.
f.

with aor.
to

2 act.

-,

-^7rtrrj6etoy.

pf.

aor. I
to.

run together

command.

to

drag or

trail after one.

II. to

do

molate.

-,
2. to

($,

4-&5,

(5,

(km,

steady, precarious.
f.

up.

one who seals or signs. f. Att. to build a fort or occupy a mostly in plur. bands {(, or clasps which fastened the two plates of the greaves fortified place against one, esp.in the enemy's country: Hence c. ace. loci, to occupy with such a fort. over the ancle: a covering for the ancle. f<ws, 17, the building a fort on the enemy's Adv. near at hand. country, the occupation of it : and poet. aor. 2 inf. of mos, a fort placed so as to comaor. 2 inf. of mand an enemy's country : and Adv. (, in a row, one after ,= another. II. of Time, gradually, by degrees. vcrb. Adj. one must accomplish. Ion, a pretext, excuse. f. to complete, finish : to fulfil, aca checking, stopping, ($, 2. to discharge complish, esp. of vows or promises. hindrance: delay, reluctance. in full, discharge: a religious service. II. intr. eir f. [v\, to make strong. J. to pay to have metaph. in Med., to be urgent. to be or grow strong : cmrecollat. form of to hold or direct to pay, be subject to, the burdens of old age pay the debt of death. 2. towards. II. to keep in, hold in, check. '-5, is, (km, T(Xos) brought to an end, acintr. to leave off, desist.

-, ^, -, , -, .,, , -, ,
f. f.

later

form of to bind tight, fasten. Att. to put a seal on, seal

) (.
prone

a being ga-

2. to enjoin, order orders to do a thing ; of things, to orders given. II. to place behind or in reserve i also, to place next or beside. on or over a tomb; {(, \oyos a funeral oration spoken at Athens

- -, : -( -^
Att.
f.
:

aor. 1
:

~4
:

Pass.,

pf.

-,5, ,

yearly over the citizens

to fall,

un-

such as that of Pericles in Thuc. 2. 35 sqq. f. to hasten on, urge forward. aor. I inf. of

(, -,
, ,-6,

-(
f.

to set over,

put in Pass, to be under be ordered one

3)

-Tivu

Ion. impf.

aor. I

[]

pf.

confirm, ratify.

over.

2. to

urge, excite

Pass,

draw

tights to increase, heighten: to

. who had
:

fallen in battle

kmTeivecKov:
to stretch

Pass.,

upon

or

to be stretched as

on the rack

Hence

generally to be tortured, to be on the stretch, strained to endure. to the uttermost:

7-,

(^$)

-6, , ,
-6,

5,
-,
-,

($) -, , (^)
, (^()

(. .

,
-,

,
,
and
in to

-,

, (5.

upon

, , , . -6, -,$) ,

aor. 2 part,
f.

(\
aor. I

'^
pf.

, ,
,
II.

", *, , ($. $.
Dor. for

ed.

serve in an army.

. -{) , () , () , , -^, -, , . , (. , (,
Ep.
the metal

of (km,

complished, fulfilled.
heap, pile up.

to

hoop laid

-,-:
to lay upon, enjoin,

-:
:

-6:
c.

command,

prescribe, ordain:

the felloe

of the wheel, the

tire.

dat. pers. to give orders to:


intr.

so also in Med.

II.

an

injunction, precept.

From

Med.,
Ion.

to rise, of the
:

aor. 2 inf. of

an

injunction, order.

f.

sun or

stars.

aor. 2

-:
II. to

make a
:

cut or incision into, gash.

cut

short

to abridge.

5, , , ,
'-,

$, , and

6iri-T6^, cKos,

(km,

(()

at the birth, about to

commander.

bring forth.

enjoined,

command-

iiriTepirris, (S, pleasing, delightful.

From

drawn

up, behind ;

the re-

Pass, to rejoice or delight in.

labour or suffer yet more. [], 2 sing. aor. 2 subj. of


f.

to

'66,
f.

pf. pass,

of

pf.

of

kli.

km(v.

3 sing. pass. pf. of

TrtTo^iS

yet more.

defejider, ally.

8,

-,

Ion. for

poet, for

ciriTalis, cws,

(()
the

to stretch over.

4-, ,

Att.

-,

an injunction, order; arrangement of the tribute.


f.

to contrive against.

cw, to

trouble or disquiet
lirippoOos,

8, , . ,
ois,

-6,

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of to make for.

;. -.
kmTpt
II.

Dep. to contrivefor a purpose.

Hence
contrivance for a purpose.
Ion.

'5, ,

, (km(s)
it,

lengthened for

i^,

()

a helper,

made for a
venient,

special purpose, fit or

adapted for

con-

a stretching, straining.

776

n. useful, serviceable, necessary; 2. of persons, the necessaries of life.

^^LbLs
serviceable, friendly, well-disposed: as Subst., a intimate friend, Lat. necessarius. fitness, suitableness, conve-

nience for a purpose.


Ion.

'5, $, , -ews, Adv. '865


-8,
later

5. 1.-9,,(,)
of one's
full

,
.-,
f,

and privileges
still

263

rights

as a citizen, opp. to

of iitn-qhuos, suitably,

-, -, -,
*--, obsol.
inf.

at the breast, sucking.

serviceably.

Adv. formed from i-ni raZ(,for a special purpose, for the purpose : on purpose, advisedly, Lat. consulto

-5,
6,

pursues, one's pursuit in life, business, custom, practice, Lat. studium, institutum. fcus, attention to a pursuit or busi-

ness

, , , ,
:

aros,

{()
*
;

designedly, artfully.
that which one

the rising of a star : the season of a star's appearance in the heavens. f. to submit or endure to do.

^,

, () ,
f,

to

to lay

a penalty upon, punish.


:

pres. (see
:

bear patiently, submit. 3 sing, aor. 2 imperat, of


to

) *;.
wound on
irr.
:

the surface.

aor, 2 cir-

-<1,

5,

ou,

{(()
(sub.

as Subst.,

ImTovos
is

the practising or studying of a thing.


f.

(/)
:

formed

as if

it

were

compd. of
l

does not exist), aor.


to

((,
to,

but the tenses are (which with


pf.
:

pursue or practise a thing, make


:

ness, Lat, studere rei

care to do

also to invent

Pass, to be practised,

done with pains

^ 5. , ^.
From
which a thing
of the mast.
it

), ,

stretched, strained.

II.

a rope or cord with

stretched or tightened, the back-stay

'-(|, Dep.
'-',
Ion. for

one's busi-

Dor. part, of Ep. 3 pi. of


act.

c. inf. to

take

and

superficial, counterfeit.
f.

5, -, , -, , -,
care.
ov,
f,

melted or luted

overlaid: metaph.

From

f.

to

put or lay upon.

- to melt
:

upon, pour upon when melted. to look out or watch for.


aor.
I
:

pf.

cline towards.

covering

back the thick cloud and put it IV, to put to besides, to add. put on, as a last touch or finish. V. to lay
both to
roll

2. to set to,

to

put

upon, turn or inclose, as a door or

rise

Med.,
Pass.,

-, -, :
f.

Ion. aor.

verb. Adj. one


aor.
I

f.

Ion.

Ion. aor. I

5'

2. Med, to incline to. turn to or towards : to put to give over, commit, entrust to one's charge Pass, to be into another's hand, entrust oneself to

to

entrusted;

iiat) to

III. to

upon, impose, inflict, esp. a penalty also to give a name. VI. to give an injunction or message: to send by message. VII. Med. aor. 2

-(:

put on oneself or for oneself. 2. to set oneself to, apply oneself to, engage oneself in. 3. to set upon, make an attempt upon, attack. f. to lay a value or set a price upon, Lat. aestimare : to value, honour, shew honour
to

^,
:

(3 sing, entrusted with the comII. to mand Med. to trust oneself to a person. III. to make over to otie's heir, leave, bequeath. give up, yield : to permit, suffer, allow.

mitted ; "Clpais

pf )

( ^
:

-: - -(
and
fut.

( , to shoot at.

(. (.
aor. 2

-&,
:

med. of same, must permit. From


aor. 2

aor. 2

-(
:

[a]

(3

pi. pf.,

for iiriTe-

'5

whose charge they have been comovpavos

-,
grow up
:

to

-,
2.
:

(from Root
pf.

-, () -,-( -,
after
:

f.

-,
:

to

bring up, maintain:

generally, to

to.

to

raise

in

price:

Pass,

to

in
a

upon : to assault, attack suddenly. run over a space to graze as a lance does a
or
to overspread, be

-,
fut, I
f.
:

fut,

pf.

(
grow
aor. I

Pass.

up.

also

aor, 2 -eSpa:

to

run
II.

at
to

shield

price.

II,

to lay or estimate the


7. to object to

amount of
Hence

penalty, to appraise.
able

one as blame-

a reproving, rebuking : and ov, , an estimator. II, a punisher, chastiser; an appraiser or examiner of what has been done. Hence

and privileges.

, (^ (]$ 05, , () , ((:) ,


8, (, ,
,
opos,

to blame, reprove, find fault with.

run over,
rere.

.,
ace. to overrun, as

, -,
(sub.

2. c. shed abroad, be diffused. an army does a country. 3. to treat lightly of, Lat. oraiione percurIII. to run after : to grasp at, seek for. aor. I imper. and inf. of

aor. 2 pass.

[]

censorious.

rub on the surface:

-5,

TO

estimate of the assessment of damages, penalty ; the wages of ungodliness.

( ,
,
ov, {(iri,

punishment. oy, (/, done in one's honour. II. or as Subst,, the value or thing: the honour due to a person. 2.
II.

(($ -5,

) )

the enjoyment

an avenger. of civil

Pass, to be utterly

rights

ciriTpiTTTOS, ov,

grind down, afflict, destroy: Hence destroyed. rubbed down, worn away metaph.
to
:

to

rebuke

worn, practised, hackneyed.

5,

()
ov,

one

and

one-third, I

in

honour

in possession

$ , , () 6-5, =
iiri-rpoiraios, a, ov,
ous,

the principal,

i.

e.

33^ per

{) (.
cent,

was a loan

'"'*" + ^, or at the rate of -^ of

per annum.
entrusted, delegatii.

guardianship.

Hence

264

eTTLTpoirevTLKOs

(.

,
dian.
inTpoireva),
f.

fit

for

the

office

of guar-

guardian,

another: a charge entrusted to a person.

an

entrusted, a trustee, steward

voluble.

to,

light upon, fall in with, meet with:

c. gen. rei, to hit, succeed in doing in aor. 2 part., 6 h'ke the first one meets, i. e. a common, ordinary person, any one.

reach, attain to

-, (, ,
ov,
to
f.

, () ,
trustee,

', , {)
arbitration.

after.

(iniTpoiros) to he in charge, to be governor. a reference of a thing to


2.

to one, to

absol.

one to
:

{() *5, {() -, -,


Adv.

a charge is esp. a guardian. rutmingly, fluently.


easily:

whom

in accordance, join in
f.

) , , (-, -, (-, -, -,
-,
,
-,,

absol. to ensue,

follow upon, come after,

to

happen

f, to utter words of omen {(, promise in accordance with an omen. Hence a word of good or bad omen. [a], to arrive at, reach first. f. aor. 2 of as if from Dep. to utter after or f.

.
of,
II.

'

-,

to

what is said. grudge or withhold from jeaII.

running

metaph.

lousy.

-,
3,
eiri

II. to

ov, liable to

bear hate against. envy jealousy.

murmur

beside or over.
:

aor. 2

-frpayov

to eat

with, or after, esp. as sauce or sweetmeat.


f.
:

aor. 2

-
:

bearing a grudge against, jealous working mischief, malignant. Hence Adv. so as to provoke envy.
act.

hating
at

to

enmity.

c. part, to

-05,
II.

tomb.
top-}(not.

a, ov, at or over a of the crested lark, xvith a crest or

(,

)
to shine

-, -,, -, ,
i.

to spit at

Dor. part. fern, : Dep. to labour willingly to set on fire, burn up.

(.
at.
2.

me-

taph. to inflame, excite: also to make brilliant or illustrious. II. intr. to blaze up, be brilliant.

-5, , = (5. [], be inflamed:


es,
f.

-8,

ov, frightful, terrible, fearful.

to

successful.

display.
Pass,

, , {)evyv. , -, -: $)-:
to be furious.

shew

pass, timid.

kindle, inflame

-, ,
f.

to

come constantly

Pass.

larly to, visit periodically: of foreign

go regugoods, to he
to,

regularly imported.
-,
effective,

aor. 2 inf. of

aor. 2 inf. oi

f.

aor.

.
I

hitting the

mark,

4,
an

rally

Hence
to

-, ,
addition.
f.

[()
=

shew forth,
II.

2.

intr. (sub.

and Med.

to

oneself,

come

forth, appear.

the surface, outside, of anything.


aor. 2 pass. part, of

(pavujs.

, , -, , ()

, ,

ingf conspicuous, open, manifest.

famous, Lat.

the festival of the Epiphany, the Manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles.

, -5,
:

the

appearance, manifestation.

Comp. and

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

(s,

coming

illustris

of things, remarkable.

(sub. iepa),

<-(,
Kov
(see

, () 7-, (, ) -, , $) ov,

,,

()
II.

. - . . , ,
into light, shine
II.

upon.

aros, mostly in pi., that which is served up in addition: dessert. ov, carrying towards. II. of III. prone or inclined to a thing. ground, sloping. f. to say after or besides. 11.

(, (79,
aor.

,
to think

a bringing
to

to or

upon: gene-

bring and put on.

{() (-, ,
Pass., fut.
:

Med. and

aor. I

and
do.

of doing, be minded to

-(,
3. to

Sup. of

km-

2. to reflect

upon, devise, contrive.


I

notice, observe, to recognise, take notice of.

Hence

Ion. 3 pi. aor.


to be

med.

opt. of

km

to light,

appearmetaph.

visible, alive.

Adv. of
ov,

openly.

(,
:

at the

manger.

pfiv

to

) \(,
f.
:

f.

{kni,

to shine
:

upon.

aor.

-rjvcyKa

aor. 2 -rivey;

to bring,

put or lay upon

Lat. bellum inferre, to


2. to
3.

absol. to attack, assail.

make war upon: thro\u a charge upon


upon, also in bad

one, to impute

to.

to confer
:

sense to inflict or impose upon

also to offer

bring with oneself, bring as dowry. 4. Pass., to rush upon, attack, assault, pursue:

-, - -, -, -, -,
left for
list

{iiri, the small grapes term applied by Aristophanes to poetasters, whose names are not mentioned until the

, (^) ) -$, ) -, )
-,
6'--,
f.

shrewd, prudent.
thoughtfulness.

ov,

{km,

ov, gen. ovos, (eni,

ov,

$, ,
:

{(,
a

gleaners

)
pf.

keeping watch

by.

thoughtful. distributed to tribes.

7-,

of true poets f
f.

is

exhausted.
to
:

[]

Pass.,

with

act. aor. a

(,
to.

plant over or upon. to make to grow upon.


to

upon, to cling closely


f.

Med.

-, {km, $)
gape for.

,
over:
c.

II.

grow

to tell of, mention. to

-,

to
f.

-,

grow towards dawn.


ace,
ffi

to rejoice


kv
to

'( . )
:

shew malignant joy over


{kni,

but mostly in bad sense,

so also in aor. 2 pass.

'-(|,

-,

shower bail upon.

( , -, -,

f.

^.

265
to

furnish or supply besides

generally, to supply : to aid.

Hence

,
:

a supply in addition.
in aor. 2

f.

[d], to relax, loosen.

II. intr.

'-(), only used

to yield or relent in
f.

over again.
over.

grant freely
imperat.,

-, , () -,
2.

'-, ,
ov,

a thing.
to forge
f.

be gracious to the stranger.

-,
:

able,

are

Tos, ov.

nant joy
ful.

II. to be exulted over ; matter of triumph to enemies. (s, {(, xeiKos) full to the brim. f. to stay the winter through. f. {em, to put one's hand to a thing ; to set to work at, make an attempt upon,

((5, -$, , , {() (. (, , () $


winning: giving pleasure
:

,( ) ^ ,
covered
with
copper,
aor. 2 inf. pass, of

upon an anvil: to work metaph. to forge to one's purpose.

to stain, colour.

besides.

coppered friends with one.


f.

(.
:

'-, -,
-5,
:

-,

()

f.

II.

to

Med. make use


Dep.
[t], to

-; . -,
to attack.
to

aor. i

, Ion.
at.

lend

of, esp. to

have dealings, be

to spit

upon or

anoint, besmear:

Med.

to

gratifying, agreeabL.
Att.
:

anoint oneself

f.

besides, to oblige with

to Dep. a present : aor. I

ov, overlaid or

and
I
77,

-,

f.

-,

plated with gold. to rub or smear

(Dor. for
neut.

over

esp. to stain, colour.

iirixCects, aor.

tTos, 6,

pleasing, agree-

li\vs,

fws,

the

Comp. and
from

Sup.

flow, flood.
to

as if

(-4,
come over

Dor. aor.

imperat. for

arcs,
ov,

an

object

of malig-

a feeling of such joy.

to be rejoiced at, delight-

be in the habit of coming to, Lat. ventitare. ov, also os, ov, {km, in, of, belonging to the country : 01 the people of the

, -, ,
f.

{^)

part. pass,

of a pouring over: an over

(.

to yield,

to.

f.

{km,

-05, ,

))
give way.
the
:

II. infi.

to visit

often, to

country, the natives;


ion of the country. country.

kmxaipiov Adv. -$, in

custom ov fash-

-5,

the fashion of the

-^, , -,

,
:

()

-, ('-,
7-
to

old Att. for

^^.
to

-, ,
to

accompany on a stringed instrument.

endeavour

, '<5,

to do.

aros,
ys,

,
,

2. to set

Hence upon, attack. an undertaking, attempt: and an attempt upon, attack : genemust attempt. an enterprising, ad-

metaph.

to touch on the surface, glance over: f. touch lightly on, Lat. strictim attingere.

drop upon.

rally,

66, 65, ,
an attempt

and
6,

verb. Adj. one

venturous person.

{)
)

question:
to be

-|/, Med.
f.

-,

old Att.

-(|
,
to

pour drop by

Dep.
to

to lie still

more.
to the vote,

Att.

put

only used in pi. wages of wages, pay, guerdon, in good or bad sense, reward or punishment. f, to ratify a proposed decree, strictly, by show of hands. Hence a decree passed by vote of the people, esp. by shoiu of hands. Ep. for aor. I inf. of 6'-, f. Ep. pres. aor. I aor. I inf. to pour over or upon: shed upon. II. Med. to pour or spread over 2. to have poured out for oneself or for oneself plqpf. fone to drink. III. Pass., pf. Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 to come as a torrent, to stream or flock to a place to spread over like a flood, inundate.
(|jrt,

-, ,
labour.

manual

2. gtuernlly,

'-,

, , ,
,

-(,

-(,

-()
:

-6:

. ,

appointed by vote. ov, exposed to blame, blameable. 11. act. blaming, censorious. ai, {km, eir places sheltered from the wind, roadsteads. part, of ibo). aor. I pass, of pass, of [], aor. aor. of Ep, so, cirXeo for 3 sing. impf. of

-,
',
7,

confirm or decree by vote:

put the
Pass.

,
;

,
thing
:

(^,
:

for

6;,

earthy: as Subst.,

-8, -,
to

ov, or a, ov,

irC-xoXos, ov, (Im,


f.

(, ) , )
{(,
to

( , ((. . (. , ,
(,
I
:

, ' . , (..
{(

-, ,

',
3
pi.

;
:

2 sing.

impf. med.

for f

tirXev for ine-

aor.

of

, ,
iirvfvaa,

aor. 2 pass, of

Ep. aor.
I

2 pass,

upon the earth, ot, men on earth. producing bile. dance to or in honour of a
on.

(, *', -, -^,

aor.

pass,

of

come dancing

Dep. to lament over. reputed to be Ion. for plqpf. of (oh, to bring on the way.

aor. 2 of

as if
r

.
of
act.

aor.

from a verb in and pass, of

-,

Ion. for

(, -.

. (.
3 sing,

-,

266

, (-,
:

aor.
{.

, .
pass, of

6 ^5.
settler
it.

go as

or colonist
11, to

place

to settle in a place, inhabit

occupy
II.

to visit, punish.

-,
:

f.

Ion. impf.

to look

over, watch over, take charge of: II. /o become an be

^^ /,
:

(iit'i,

against for offensive operations.


f,

(-,
2.

^croj, to

Hence build upon or besides.

to build up,

build again, rebuild.

initiated into the greater mysteries, used proverbially of attaining to the highest earthly happiness. of tutelary gods. TJpos, , =

ir-oiKOS, ov, settling or sojourning


ers.
II. as

among foreign3.

-, -,
fut.

ov, 6,

(6$, {()

Subst. eiroiKos, 6, a sojourner, stransettler in

watcher.
teries.

II.

ger.

a colonist,
to

a colony.

neighbour.

proach
tack.

-, , \. 8, (-, -, -, -, , . -, -,
'-,
f.

have compassion on.

Hence

Med.,

ov, to be pitied, pitiable, wretched.


(iirt,

ir-otKTOS, Of,
f.

eir

fut.
f.

of

.
3.

reach at h; aor.

-, -,-, ,
Ion. for
f.

to

,
2.

an overseer, guardian,

one initiated at the greater mys-

hold out

to, offer yet

more.

II.

to stretch oneself towards a thing,

I part.

((($, having

reached

oIktos) piteous.
to

forward

to strike.

wail over.

more, rise in

f.

Dep.

to

to

draw near to. to go over, go

cession

esp.
2.

death.
set

about ; currere telam.

of Apollo and Artemis, to visit with to to go over, get through one's work to ply the loom, Lat. per:

-,
to

^
to

2.

go towards, apto go against, atvisit

(sub.

round,

in suc-

with a loud shout.

go

over, traverse.
:

to

run

a ship ashore

of

the ship, to

run ashore.

weather, opp. to

(-$, - -: ) 5 , (,(. $,
(drought).
ov,
{kv'i,

, , , |,
f.

-, -^,

-5, (,
f.

a cry of triumph at. follow, Dep. from q. v. f. to rain upon ; and , abundance of rain or moisture: wet
to raise

-,
fv,
fut.

cite

uneven, rugged. to glide upon.

come suddenly

-, (, , ) , - -, . , (. ,
-<, and up
Ion. for
:

) ) -, ) -,
-, ,(.
-.
Ion. for
f.

metaph. ones demands.

io be desirous

of

to

lift

to set upright: {km, up the voice, shout at ; but

(-

intr.

yoois to

lift
f.

up

the voice in wailing.

{(,

to utter

Ion. for

to adjure.

fut.

aor. I

{(iri,

to stir

or rouse against: to stir up, ex-

Pass, to rise against, assault, fly upon one. f. to rush violently at : of sleep, to
on.

and

rovs Oeovs to swear to swear to or upon ; by the gods c. ace. rei, to swear to a thing aor. I part., with another Verb, elnc he said with
:
:

- From
wet.

02,
it

'-(, Dep.
os, TO,
II.
is

3 pi. aor. I opt. oi aor. 1 imperat. of


to

kir

dance

to a tune.

word;
:

enos
also

word
is

by word,
III.

accurately.

generally, that which

spoken, ut-

rainy

tered in ivords, a speech, tale


:

a song.

aor. I

an

oath, upoti oath.

I. prophecy, an oracle : later used also of 2. the meaning, substance also a proverb, maxim. 3. ; in pi. meant poetry in heroic of a speech. or lyric poetry then verse, epic poetry, opp. to transferred to elegiac verse; and thence generally to

aor. I inf. of

verses, poetry.

of a shield, on the boss.

of to throw reproaches upon. Hence II. ov, to be reproached, disgraceful. act. reproachful. Adv. shamefidly. f. to give another name to, to surI

, -,
:

ou,

Dor. aor.

5,

.
by a

6\08)

upon

the navel

name

-^,

-9,

generally, to call

name
:

Tivos to call
after another.

upon by name

Pass, to be

( -,
against
venly.

, , -, , . -,
aor. I
f.

(\

of

to yell out, utter

lamentably.
:

f.

to stir

up, urge on

to siir

up

$, ,
2.
f.

Pass, to hasten on.


ov, {tm,

iiT-ovpavtos, a,

ov,

(Im,

ovpa) on the tail. ovpavas) in heaven, hea-

in plur. as Subst.,

= ^fOi'.

Att. iw

aor, I
to help

named favourably upon : metaph.


towards a point.

Iiroiras, ace. pi. of

-(|,
in pres.

'^.

Ep. imperat.
to

-(,
From

Dep., only used

-5, (-(,
f.

II. intr,

to sail

to blow onward, to direct with a fair wind.


:

ov, {(iri, ovpot)


to
f.

and impf.

regard with awe or reverence.

TTOTTot, a cry to

mimic

,
f.

epic poetry.

cuo-irouos, ov, (enos,


as Subst.,

-, ,
7070(5,

an

that of the hoopoe

writing epic

(). poetry
:

-,

remain a debtor, continue in debt. to bring water by a channel io a

place, Lat. derivare.

-,

(')
{},

Pass, with fut.

med.
ov,

epic poet.

ride upon.

to roast besides or after.

-, ,

, )
to

blowing favourably.

carry towards or upon: to be carried upon,

on the mountains.

5,
yoi
frantic.

,
-$,

^/.
<5, the saddlecloth, housing.
ov,

From

(';)
2.

one's seat.

",

mounted upon : metaph., \6words home on madness, i. e. absol. well-seated, mounted: keeping

seven-gated : epith. Boeotian Thebes, in contradistinction to Egyptian Thebes, which was


ov,

-?, -, --,

267
ov, with seven tracks or paths,

,,

(,

neut.

ones, 6, the hoopoe, so called

Lat. upupa.

-, -,
-65,

Dap.

(,

ov, {krri,

-$,

ov,

{()
(km,

with or as sauce. 6\pov) used to eat with bread. to be looked on.


to eat
II. act.

from

its

cry,

-5,

ov, seven-towered.

Iirxopov, aor. 2 of

-poos, ov, conlr.

6. .
-5,

, )

seven feet long.

nels or beds, of the Nile.

irT<i-<rroXos, ov, consisting of seven bodies of

ov, also a, ov, {eiri, oipis) visible, seen afar,


:

conspicuous
things.

illustrious.

overlooking all
tnoxpis

view or sight of a thing. fut. of


aor. 2 of

,
|,

Germ.

seven-toned.

drachms.

( ,, . , , . , . . , , (, . . , . . . , ,. . , , . , . ,, , 6, -, ) , -5, ) ", ' . -, ) , ' iojs, 0,

the view

commanded

-5, (, $) (,
ov,

a view over;
:

by the temple

generally, the

[d], aor. I pass,

formed from oi

*7/.

, -5, -5, -,
,
aor. I

-,
0,
-5,

(S,

(, {, -^) () 5, (, -5,
ov,
ov,

3 sing. aor. 2 of ov, seven-toned.

Adv. in seven parts.


iSos,

) .

with seven chan-

men.

seven-mouthed. with seven walls.

seven-toned.

seven-voiced.

cs, fern.

eros) seven

years old.

Ep. shortd. for


Ion. aor.
i

aor. I of

aor. 2 act. oi

as if

from
of

pass, of

of

Ion. for
aor.
I

aor. I o{

pf. act.,

',
I

pf. pass.,

, ',,/,, SIEBEN.

of

aor. 2

of

poet, 3 pi. aor. i pass, of poet. pf. pass, of

indecl.,

SEVEN,Lit, SEPTEM,
of seven bulls' -hides. of seven bulls'-hides.

poet. aor.

of

aor. 2 of

-5,

ov,

ov,

(, (, Povs) ov, ((,


ov,

ov. Ion. for


aor. 2

$.
, a
:

of

seven-tongued,

TO,

Dim. of
:

verstcle.
:

(,

poet, impf,

worth seven

',
Ep.
:

part,

Med.
:

f.

aor. 2
:

',
inf.

inf.

impf.

fut.

aor. 2

with aspirate

irra-CTfie, (s, (kirra, (tos) seven years old.

II.

imperat.

Ion.

Ep.

(,

(-

of seven years
years.

-^,

planetary systcin.

follow with the mind, understand; Lat. mente assegui. a song over: contr. from pf. pass, of al, an enchantment, incantation, charm, spell. indecl. seventeen. TO, Dim. of Adv. seven times. iirraKis, also singing contr. of ai, a, seventy thousand. ai, a, seven thousand. or over : using songs or charms to heal with: c. gen. 2. sung or said ov, with seven couches acting as a charm for or against. an enchanter II. Subst., , after. or beds.

,,. --, -,
:

neut.

(($,

^v,

(,

as

Adv., for seven

I.

about.

II.

seven-zoned, of the

to obey.

Act, to be engaged or imth, to be busy Med. to follow, Lat. sequi : to attend, 2. in hostile sense, to pursue. 3. to

-,

() -8, (, ^-5, () (,

,, $,

, ,

(. ()
>,
witch.

(;)

at, a,

seven hundred.

ov,

cotylae.

or enchantress,

wizard or

III.

>05, ,

holding seven

Trra-KTiiiros, ov, seven-toned, with seven chords.

seven troops of spear-men.


ov,

-5, (, ^) -$, (, ^)

a lyric poem in couplets, commonly of Iambic Trim, and Dim., but of any longer and shorter measure, except Elegiac ; used by Horace.

. ) -,
ov,

of seven lances, of

-?, ) -, (,
ov,

seven-hilled.

{-5, .-5, (, $) -8, , (, )

[],

aor. 2

of

-, (,
Iir

, . -,
ov, (eirra, ov,

born in the seventh month.

of seven strings.

-, -,
4,

fut.

) - -,
((,
to

wail over.

and

aor. I of
ov,

ov, with seven recesses. Dor. aor, I of

upon the arm. (, shoulders. $) onthetheupper part the of -$, $, , (,


ov, (kni,
2. the

gen. (os, seven

ctibits

long.

ov, 6,

seven feet long.

shoulder : the neck and shoulder. part of a ship. aor. l of

. ) ) .

painful.
to

push upon or

into.

highest


268

c.oo5,
pass,

person or thing, Lat, cognomen; Tivos to have a name after one: to have the naming of

$
after one.

generally, a

a name some person or thing given in commemoration or remejnbrance of some-

after

thing
act.

ciWtahtx by name : genenWy, sur named,

giving one's name to a thing or person the first archon was called
bis

, . ', ', $. ) 5, : -$, ( ,((^ ( ' \(

,
sworn

by,

II. on oath, sworn. invoked by oaths, of Gods. a name given after some ",

{)
(,

7^.
cpfiTCivos,
cpSrCdfa),

{($)

, {() (,

(( km
it

but,

it,

have

tiamed
II.

cparos, pSTo-xpoos, ov, contr. of face or complexion. Dor. for

welcome. greedy for. poet, for kpaoTos, beloved: lovely.


lovely
:

to desire extremely, be

-, ,

{iparas^

2.

a name significant offate.

name.

ov, poet, for

ovs, {kparos) Erato, Lovely, one of the 2. one of the Oceanides. nine Muses. only found in pres. and impf. with aor. i
Yiiss.

ov,

Aeol. for

named

Alcyone they
called.
:

, 7-,
name

(,
From

II.

used in act. sense: see to love: of things, to long for, desire passionately : absol., kpSiv the beloved: Dep. a lover; in same sense is very rare. Dor. fut. : aor. i

at

Athens as giving

view, a look-out place. impf. of


Ion. for
aor.

, (. (, , ,
5,

al, (km, ovs) beams on each side of (pyaOetv. a ship's bows, where the anchors were let down.

, (, , . , ,
, {km,

to the current year.

to look over, observe.

a spot which commands a wide

3 sing. impf. of

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

,
f.

of

. (.
to.

Ion. pf. both in aor. I dpya and pass, sense but always in pass, sense Dep. {(pyov) to be busy, to work, set to work, esp. of husbandmen ; the matter works, i. e. goes on. II. trans, to work, do, perform, carry out, accomplish. 2.
:

(-^
work

act.

'
to

(^ (^, (^,
:
:

(pyea
3. to

at or in;

(py(a

to

work

in

earn by working. 4. to make, build III. to work at a trade, also to produce, cause. drive a trade. Ep. for ('tpyaOov, poet. aor. 2 of ('py', inf,
gold.

(-,
yap

-,

to help in a thing, to he of use

or service in.

((^) ',
,

&, , a succour,
all

Hence

nient.

store.

help, profit,

advantage.

[]
3
pi.

Aeol. and Ion. plqpf. pass, of

were shut
:

,
Adv.
:

|, Dor.

,
,

Ion.

-, ,
(py(,

(epyov) a tool, instru-

for

2 sing. fut.

of

(pyoa.
daily

Desiderat. of

(pyoat, to

be about to do,

intend to do.

, {(pyoa) work, toil, Lat. labor:


II.
;

impf. med. of

labour, business, occjipation; ipyaaiav 56s tike pains


in

"EPA, , the
to earth.

Lat. terra, earth


2

only found
impf.
:

"EPA'MAI,

Ep.

pi.
:

epaaaOe
I

to

Pass., fut.

aor.

aor.

med.
:

,
cpawos,
cpavos,

collect by

tribution.

,
0,

, way
f.

to love, desire,

long

after.

{tpavos) to ask for contributions

also

tival.
rally,

,
,

II. to give a conof coritribution. III. to combine. Hence ov, , a contributor to an 'ipavos or club.

ov,

()

lovely, pleasant.

<-5, '. -5, ((, (,


.

a meal to which each contributed his share, Lat. symbolu7n : generally, a feast, fes- factory, shop. ((pyoa) fit for working, 2. any subscription or contribution : genehard-working, diligeiit, busy. a kindness, service. 3. a club or society. Dor. for , (epyov) a workman, husbandman : II. as Adj. hard-working, a practitioner, worker. ov, loving song. ov, loving money, diligent, energetic, [a]
ov, also os, ov,

a working at a thing husbandry, working of mints. 2; workmanship, art, craft: also a work of art. 3. gain, earnings, profit. ov, {(pyoa) to be worked, that can be jvorked : of land, arable. pf. of Ion. for verb. Adj. of (pyo one must work the land. 2. one must do. Tjpos, o, (fpyoa) a workman, farmer. {(pyoa) a workshop, mamito do.

tillage;

(pyaa

, , , , ,
?, ,

(pyaa,

, (pyoa.

covetous, avaricious.

($, , ,
f.

, , ,, , () 5,
=
6,

Ep. for tpaaai, 2 sing, of e pa Ep. for 3 sing. aor.


to love, desire.

) )
(()

05, , ,
,
ov,
iSos, fern,

lovely, beloved.

. .
I pa

, , ,
at.

, ((pyoa) = (pya6s.
, = (pys.
of
[t]

(pys,

a work-woman
II.

hireling,

mercenary woman.
^

as Adj.

a : work:

ing

a lover: metaph. an ad-

herent, partizan.

605, ,

6v,

(() beloved, lovely.

, 5, , = (, , ,

[a]

epyov, a work, deed.


'ipKos)

aTos,

((''),

a fence, enclosure.
to enclose.

and

poet, for

(py, (py,

work.

yoXafieiv From das.

-, , ', $,
,

{epyov,

5)

pob
one who
lets

out

ritate.

to contract

for

Lat. statuas conducere facien-

contracting for f. kpeiaw aor. i Pass., aor. i pf. (pyo\a0os, o, a contrac3 sing, plqpf. to make one thing lean against another tor, Lat. conductor, redemptor. [a] hence to TO, (*(tpy=ph) work; a man's business, press, urge, force against; to inflict mind your own a severe blow. 2. to prop, stay, support, strengthen: aavrrjs epya employment ; generally, to fix firm, plant. business. 2. in the II. mostly epya, works or deeds of 3. to press hard war; but in the Od. works of industry, works of hus- upon. 4. to dash, hurl. 5. of wagers, to match, the tilled lands at set one pledge against another, Lzt. deponere. bandry: tilled lands ; epya II. fpc Ithaca epya the fields which the oxen plough ; intr. to lean against, withstand; so Virgil bourn labor es; epya yvvaiKwv women's work, crowding one another in Att. to set upon, press handiwork, esp. weaving : of other occupations, as, hard on. epe^e fall to {to 2. to go to work; epya fishing or, generally, maritime pur- eat). III. Pass., and Med. to prop or support sxiits later of all kinds of works, e. g. of minesy like oneself on a thing, lean on: absol. in aor. I med. part., our iron-works, etc. having set himself firm, taken a firm 3. a hard piece of work, a severe work. 4. often in Horn. opp. to tiros, deed, stand; oiJe (3 pi. pf.) the hair not word ; in Att. often opp. to yos. II. rested on the ground. 2. to be fixed firm; the following pecul. Att. phrases occur epyov eari, the stones were firmly set. 3. in Med. c. inf. // is hard work, troublesome ; epyov to strive one with another, contend. c. inf. // is your business to do epya irapexeiv rivi, , heath, heather, Lat. erica. aor. i to break, tear, like f. irapexeiv, to give one trouble. irepl rent, pierced by the in Homer mostly Ep. forms for Att. rend;
ov,
:

-9,
to be

{epyov,

work

done

as Subst.,

the

doing of work ; p-

($

,
:

6
increase.

,, ', ',
epeo/uai
like
: :

II. later to excite,

kindle;

the kindled spark. Hence utos, to, a stirring up, exciting.


to
stir to

$
:
:

269
ipe-

anger
:

to raise,

(( ^yv

$
;

of
II.

/-

'

,
:
;

eepya,

",
^pyaa
or

fut.
:

or

, ep
:

,
:

(
as a
;

',
epioi, 01, a

(6$

:
I

aor. i elp^a

pf.

spear

generally, to dash.

pi.
:

or eepxaro aor. i confine, include ; evros eepyeiv to enclose within

3 pi. epxaro pass. part. epxOeis'. to shut in,


plqpf.

eepyv,

TjpiKov, to shiver, fly in pieces. (peio, Ep. for epeo, epov, imperat.

ye-

word used
for

term of

.
insult

intr. in aor. 2

to the

eepyeva
compact.

bridges well-secured, strong-built,


II. to

Egyptians.

from

Med.

a thing:

shut out

exclude or prohibit

, Ep.

also to hinder or prevent from doing:

pci-iriov, TO, (epftVcy)


epe'iiria

to keep oneselffrom, to abstain from.


to
is

**EPm,
pres. in use

eopya, plqpf.

do one harm. 2. like Lat. sacra facere, iepa epbeiv to make, offer a sacrifice later, without
to

. , ", ,
complish;
iepa or

do work, obsol. root, for which the epeiTtia dead carcases hence fut. fp^o, aor. I ep^a, pf. robes. f. ewpyeiv, which serve as the tenses of

:
ep^w,
6v,

Ion, impf. of
etc.,

fut.

see*epy.
epdeiv

.
v.

^lpev

epeiwei
to

work, do, ac-

race :'-Pass. to be

, '02,
cpePvv6s,

darkness.

'^, ev<pv
:

,) -, .
$,
,
\ik.t facere

c.

dupl. ace,

or absol. epdeiv

pass. part, epine'is, dat. epnrevTi. fallen.


trans. in aor. 2

^
()

,
:

4,

I pi. subj. of Ipeo;. a fallen ruin, in plur. ruins;

wrecks, pieces

of wreck;

veKpthv

epeinia remnants of
aor.
to

pf.

^:
:

ripeixpa:

Pass., aor. 1

dash down, tear

down

yevs

Oeaiv tis

some god dashes down their dashed down, fall in ruins ; Tf

(Ep. plqpf. for

or operari in Latin.

fall down, stumble


cp6i(rai, aor.
I

)>.) Find, has


:

Ep. epirov,

pf. 2

fall prostrate.

aor. 2
II. in-

to

(^Eeos)

dark, gloomy. sub "Epe/Sos.

inf.

of

6.

cpciaOeis, aor.

a kind of pulse, vetch, Lat. cicer. to grope about in {ep^os,

is fixed to support a thing, a prop, stay, support; metaph. of

(., ,

i part. pass,

persons,

Adv. from Erebos.

From

TO, gen. eos contr. ovs. Ion. 'Epefievs, 'Ept-

Agrigentum, sunken rock.

'
,

()

of

fpe.

that which

'ee'

like Lat.

'AKpayavTos Theron pillar of II. = a columen.

Erebos, a place of nether darkness, above cpcCvj/i^os, ov, (epet1) fallen down, in ruins. ovcrthrowing ov, (fpctVcu, deeper Hades. Adv. to or into Erebos. walls. 6v, contr. of epeevvs, black, dark cpe^v6s, like to ask ; c. ace. pers. to ask of one so also Med. (peevoa. a dark (i. e. obscure) rumour. aor. i cpe^a, aor. I of ^'^. Att. Dor. f. to ask. Ep. and Ion. form of later to rouse to anger, provoke, irthe

", (, , - ()
still
:

-8,

, ,

(,

270
on.

,,

Dep. used only in


to

pres.

and impf.,
crown.

to feed
i

kpiOda.

desolate, also destitute, helpless.

, = (,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

cpcpiirro, Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of cpco-Oai, aor. 2 inf. of

'22
to row.

Att.

to let it go by deII. trans, to urge by rowing; metaph. sped on- fault. of birds, irrepvycov From solitude. ward by the oarage of their wings, Virgil's remigio to make solitary or desert, f. Pass, of a 2. generally, to ply, urge: alarum. 2. c. gen. to bereave lay waste, desolate, devastate. bow, to be plied, handled. Pass, to be bereft, deprived of. II. to leave, ov, 6, a rower. of: Pass, to be left alone, deserted. Hence Lat. remus, an abandon : , or desolation, devastation : and (us, is used. Hence oar : in pi. only the neut.

- .^
roof over
:

to

(
:

(.
ijpeca
:

.
,a

of; destitute
II.

of,

abandoned by

as Subst.,

' ), ($
2.
c.
;

gen. reft

(sub. 7^,

solitude, desert, wilderness.


trial in

III.

which one party does not appear, and

(sub.

5),

lets

fut.

aor.

((

judgment go by default; judgment by default;

5,

$,

, ,

out, to disgorge, Lat. eructare

ructare.

,
f.

(()
f.

Att. for

,.

, , {^)
to equip

with oars,

set to

row.

((^, Dep.
:

to spit or

spew

absol. to belch, Lat.

2.

metaph. of the

sea, to splash

and foam
11. in

, (, , ,
5,

,, ,
,
ov,

k\iv to get

{($)

a desolator.
of

against the land, break

upon the beach.

aor. 2 act. ijpvyov, inf. tpvyeiv, part, kpvyajv, to bel-

low, roar.
fpvQi<u,

cpevOos, cos, TO, redness, bloom, blushing : from to tnake red, stain red. fut.

, ,, ', , ((, ,
f.

, , ,

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, Ion. 3 pi. plqpf pass.


pf. pass,

(: <<:

of

(.

intrans. pf. of fpc.Vcu.

Aeol. 3

pi.
:

aor. I pass,

f.

[]

aor. I

madder.

to be red.

From From

tpiwa, $,
to search,

{(pioj)

an inquiry, search.
2. c. inf. to

Hence

f.

to seek or search for, search after:

examine.

seek or attempt to

do.

Hence

(, ',
,

verb. Adj. one


1 inf.
:

aor.
f.

of

^,

aor. I
II. to

in a building.

Med. to crown oneself. with garlands : Pass., vavs to rend, break, shiver

roof cover with a crown, wreathe


:

to ask.

must search.

to cover or

a ship dashed hither and thither by the


(Deriv. uncertain.) storm, shattered. aor. I of

, .
4,

Ion. impf.

, , {$) ^,(.
Ion.

and Ep.

(.(.
for

Ep. pres. for


f.

4$,,, {() (.
ov, poet, for

of places, a being laid waste, desolation, Lat. vastitas : of persons, detiess.

,
:

to be left lonely,

go

. ) ) - -, (, , (. , (,
-, ($,

f.

to keep hold back, restrain, to keep in check, repress: back from. 3 sing. Ion. aor. I of insepar. Particle, like apt-, used as a prefix to strengthen the sense of a word, very, much. ivos, 0, with high-arching neck. , (cpt-, ^077) clamorous, riotous. ov, , loud-sounding, thundering, roaring.

, , -,

((.
of

{\)

to

'$, , -8,

{-,

4)

, =

-8, , Ep. (, , and (-$,


loud-bellowing.
aKos,

ov, (fpt-,

loud-shouting, roaring.
ov, {(pi-,

,,

clods, of rich,

-5,
pCdos,

loamy
ov,

soil

and ^pi-\os, ov, with large hence very fertile, fruitful.


:

= (piSovnos,

{()
mcd.

to

thundering. wrangle, quarrel: to

strive for

, Dim.

aor.

inf.

of (piov.

{(() to provoke to strife, irritate.


ov, ((pi-,

II.

alone:

intr. to

contend.

strong, excessive.
desert,

solitude,
:

wilder-

II. solitude,

loneliness

-, 2|6,
Dor.
1
:

solateness, destitution.

sence

(, , -$,
also

2. generally,

want

of,

ab-

aor.

desert.

one's city.

<-8, {, ) ) -, ,) 4-$, '^,


s,

exemption from evil. , a solitary devotee.

strive,

with

Ep. 3 sing. opt. {^pis) to wrangle, quarrel. 2. to rival, strive, or vie hence, to be equal, be a match for so also
: :

,:
Ep.
inf.

ov, (Jpi-,

of

$) 5) (.
impf

strongly built

hence

loud-sounding.

Ion.

(. (: (((
fut.

{($,

destitute

of hair.

in

ov,

chattering in the
iroXis) reft

-8,
epith. of

, gen.

((5,
ov
:

of hcterocl.

ov,

($,

(, ) (' (, !,(( (, ,
Med.
ov, {(pi-, *
plur.,

fitting closely: metaph. as loving, faithfid, trusty : so also in


ace.

(Tatpovs.

haunting the
Att.

ov, also os,


:

<$
:

desert.

of

-5, (<, , ((() labour for wages.


(S,

{(piOos) a labouring

Dor. for
:

(.

woman.
II.

in-

places, lonely, lone, desert

of persons, lone, solitary.

triguing, Lat. ambitus

party-spirit, faction.

- -*9.
-5,
ing, fertile.
S,((pi-,

271
6v,

4\)

very luxuriant, flounsb-

a day-labourer, hired servant; in of men, are mowers or reapers; of Homer, women, workers in wool.
cplOos, 6, also
17,

-, -$
-5,

cptKCiv, intrans. aor. 2 inf. of


ov,

and

-\05, ov, (</>t-,

((pi-,

weeping.

mucb-wept, bewailed. pC-KTVTTOS, ov, loud-sounding.


II. pass,

. ))
)
:

loud-sounding.

mucb-

, ', ,
((6$,
TO,

of or belonging to a kid. a goat, kid. [] II. , also 77, a young goat, kid. oi, Lat. boedi, a constellation which brought ' (pi(pois in stormy weather. storms a whirlwind, hurricane, tornado : Aristoov, {(piipos)

, = ('$, -$, {(), ($, )


epioTOs,
ov,

to be disputed or contested.

loud-roaring.

ov, {(pi-,

highly prized, precious.

Dim. of

(pi<pos,

wool-consumption. KvSos) very famous, glorious. cpKCios Att. cpKCios, ov, and a, ov, {(pKos) belonging full of [], ov, gen. ovos, (<pt-, Z(vs to tbe court or enclosure in front of the house young, big with young. 'EpHiios, the household god, because his statue stood ov, {ipi-, loud-bellowing. the gates of the court. in the (pteos; 6, the wild fig-tree, Lat. caprifuus.
is, (fpi-,

6:

phanes gives a fanciful derivation from (piov and

-$,

"0'5,

,
;

, ,
;

an enclosure, hedge, cpKOs, (OS, TO, {(^, 'Epivvfs contr. -vs, ace. -vas contr. -vs, gen. -vojv fence, wall : mostly of the wall round the court-yard, periphr. for court-yard : and so tbe Erinys or Fury, an avenging deity contr. -vv fpKos tpfeos, for the names Tisipbone, Megaera, Alecto do not occur ; or the ring-fence of the teeth, for oh6vT(s the teeth till late. At Athens they were called II. a net, snare : tbe coils of the themselves. by an euphemism. II. as Appellat., III. mctaph. any fence or defence, bulwark. ipivvs lasso. (pivves curses from one's mother;
pi.

cpivOS, a, ov, (tpiov) of wool, woollen. "EPI'NT'S (not 'Epivvvs), gen. vos,

(,

TO, (f'p/fos) a fence, enclosure.

nom.

", $
Hence
cpto

distraction, frenzy

also, blood-guiltiness.

cpiov Ep. and Ion. eipiov, to, {(pos) wool, Lat. lana; also in plur. 2. tpia airo ^vXovwool from the tree,
i.e. cotton;

so in Germ., baum-wolle.
ov, 6,

-'5,

{,
like

vios. Helper, as a prop. n.

,
:

-5, -,
-5,
pi-o\>vios,

Adv.

TO, tbe wool-market.


ov, {tpiov,

,
f.

wreatbed with wool. Homeric epith. of Hermes, from tpi-,


:

) )
of

( , ,
,
.
:

($-

^, ^
(^)
;

pK-ovpos, ov, {epKos, ovpos) watching an enclosure.


Ion. for

a wool-dealer.

a wool-dealer, cbeatingly.

a prop, support : mostly of the stays or beams by which ships on shore were kept upright pillar of the state, Lat. columetaph., 2. a sunken rock or reef, on which a vessel men. 3. may strike also a mound, cairn, barrow on land.
ballast.

($
:

(.

tbe belper, luck-bringer

also absol.

(--(,

,
:

'(.

of a sharp II. III. arrow, the foundation, i.e. cause, of pangs. generally, a neckearrings, akin to
:

lace,

of Hermes.

, (,
:

(( '
Att.
II.

band

, {'$)
,
ov,

a chain.

, $
ov,
; ;

cpi-ovpYos, Cv, cpLirc, Ep. for

piireiv, intrans. aor. 2 inf.

scaur

(,

make woollen stuff. {epiov, *(') working wool.


to

covery,

3 sing, intrans. aor. 2 of

ipi-irXevpos. ov, {(pi-,


or cpiirva,

{()

)
:

as in Latin Hercules.

(.
:

from Hermes.
tival in his

with sturdy sides. a broken cliff, crag,

5, ", {) " , ^, {()

Hermes being the reputed

a windfall, godsend, lucky disgiver of such gifts,

any sbeer ascent.


aor, 2 part, of
iSos,

cpv,
"EPIIS,
(pfis

(.
and tpida
pi. epiScs, later

phrodite
esp. rivalry, conten-

-,

honour.

to ballast.

ace. tpiv

strife,

quarrel, debate
:

tion

discord, jealousy

also in

good

zeal for good.

II. as pr.

sense, tpis ayanom., Eris, the

dat.

Goddess of

, $,

Strife.

, , , {()-) -$,
-8,
(s, {(pi-,

Dor. inf. of Dor. for

, -, ,
:

rich in grapes

,) . , -5, ,
a cause of quarrel. loud-thundering. Ep. 3 sing, and pi. aor. I opt. Ep. for aor. I subj. med. of
ov, {(pi-,

(. (5)

(.

, ,
to.
;

{'$,

', 5,
;

an effeminate person.

, poet. esp. Dor. for dat. , poet, for , Ep. for 'Ep^:^s gen.
ace.

). ,
(sub. l(pa),

of or
a fes-

an Herma[a]

tion.

mighty in strength.

explanation.
generally,

{(()power . , {(() an monument. an ($) Hence 8,

voc.

^,

17,

interpretation,

.
dat.

(. -; ',
explanainterpretation,

expression,

of speech.

otos,

2.

a sign,

cws, 0,

interpreter,

dragoman:

(.

(, ,
f.
;

an expounder.
to be

an

interpreter, to interpret,
to

explain,

make clear: hence

ov, {(pi-,

large-clustering,

ance

of wine,

oC, 0,

{() a wrangler, disputer.

made offine

grapes.

voc.

'
Ep.

gen.

-.Hermes, the Lat. Mercurius.

( /
;

express, give utterace.


272
In
as

Homer,
;

as

messenger of the gods, he

is

KTOpos

as giver of
all

good

luck, ipiovyios,

as and cunning, Later, he conductor of ghosts to Hades, was tutelary god of arts and sciences also of heralds, traffic, markets, roads, whence he is odios, ivoSios hence any four-cornered post ending in a bust was

god of

secret dealings,

$.
;

/ $

called dia;

aor. i of

(,, (( ,). ^. , ,
and

called

Hermes

prop, support: a bed-post.

go or walk slowly; properly of a halting gait, limping. II. in a carver whence Vulcan is called ws, , vaos Hence a bad sense, to go or come to ruin ; of Hermae : generally, a statuary. gone OT fallen from a ship imperat. (pp(, or eppe (s of ox for a statuary : , KopaKas, Lat. abi in malam rem, go with a plague the art of statuary. (sub. let him pass, away with him ; kpon thee ,= mutilator of let Troy perish ! (ppd the luck ,

. ,,

-,
:

,
in

or

a Utile figure of vocat. my dear little Hermes. a luos, 6, dat. pi.

Dim. of

, (,
)
(.
:

, (^,
,
cppinjKO,

aor.

pf. 2

aor. I pass, of of (with pres. sense) of

((,

(.

aor. I of

(.($,

3 sing. pf. pass, of pf, part. pass, of

aor. l of
pf.

(()

{!, ')

to

, ), $, (^^.

\-

the

02,
;

-, ,
Hermae.

palm

plant.

Darius

*^, = ^, ,,'. *>,


aor.
I

^
II.

{$,

( (, ( "(
",
;

-5,

of

. . . ( ,
^.

: ;

'/.

aor. 2 pass.

ov, in rhythm, time or measure.

fut.

aor.

pf.

IS

fos, TO,

a shoot, scion, of the olive and epve'i Taos he shot up like a young metaph. a scion, a child.
translation of the Persian
the worker, doer.

,
gone

health, vigorous, stout

of

Comp.
name
aor. I

or

from

, ,
med.
;

pf. 2

of

^.
:

pf. part. pass,

of

cpoeis,

Ep. epeio, subj.


part,
:

,( , (, ( (^ ,
fut.

,
for

of

*/, = '5.
Ion.
:

v, {tpos) lovely,

pleasing.

, ,
3
pi.

((((5.
pf.

Adv.
Sup.

pres. opt. of

impf.

fut. hprj-

((

{, , , ()
pf. inf. pass,

epoTj Ep.

Ion.

aor. a

opt.

(',

imperat, epov
inf.

kpkaOai,

dew : in pi. rain-drops. metaph. of any young and tender thing, born lambs, cp. Hence
sprinkled

to

ask,

inquire

for.

11. to

question, to

ask after or ask advice of, consult : c.


to
love, desire.

dupl. ace. to ask one about a thing.

^pos,

"TEPOS,
a snake;

that 7nove

,,
0,

poet,
TO,

form of cpws,

^ ,

plenteous

, ..
impf. of
;

, (, -$.
(v,

as Adj., in

good
irreg.

aor. 1 pass.

,
:

stoutly

3 pi.

of

(OS, TO, wool, Lat. lana.

{()
,

, ,

of

Ep.

(, ,
Ion. for

a corpse, fresh.

(vos,

Att.

., .
form of
ov,
1

imperat. pass, of dew, Lat. ros

II.

esp. of late-

dewy,

dew-be-

along: always with idea of difficulty or distress. creeping thyme, Lat. and 17, pirvWos, pyllum, an evergreen herb used for wreaths.

IpvQpo-TTOVS, (ipvOpos, ttovs) redgen. footed : the name of a bird, the red-shank. a reptile : a crawling child. II. red, Lat. RUBER. impf. fut. aor. I Dor. formed from the Erythraean sea, our Indian (cf. the Lat, SERPO, REPO, to creep, crawl, move ocean. inf. slowly : of men, to creep, glide, slink about : Ep. aor. 2 of creeping things. poet, for to restrain, confine. 2. metaph. to creep on, spread, Ep. for as in Lat. serpit rumor. 3 pi. of Dor. 1 pi. pres. subj. of poet, for to restrain, [a] aor. I [d], aor. 2 pass, of f. Ep. (pv^a Ep. aor. 2 Ep. 3 pi. pf. pass, of inf. or without augm. Ep. 3 pi. plqpf. to keep in, hold back, restrain, hinder : to
fjpos,

(,

, , ,( ( ( ',
{)
and
:

, , (') ,
on the earth.
ov,
f.

pi.

as opp. to ireTfiya,

a creeping thing, reptile : esp. any animals a creeper, a mouse.

{()

$, , , ,
redden,

aor. 2 inf. of

to creep, crawl,

drag oneself
ser

become red,

aor.

inf. of

or

'.

((5,

-^.

(($,

pf. part. pass,

oi

, , ' ,, (, (. , , (, , (, : (, , .
ov,

(()
: :

'(,

()

, ) (, , '2,
aor. 2 part, of aor.

, ,
make
f.

become red. Hence otos, to, redness on the skin : a flush, blush. Pass, to f. {kpv9p6i) to dye red :
to blush

(-, (-. (((')


(('/.
poet,
Pass, to

to vomit.

loud-bellowing,
for

dyed red.
:

to

to blush.

-$,, ,
(S,

[a], ((pvOpos) to be apt to blush.

{(pvOpos,

(,

(((.

(.

,
:

{()

(((:

control, curb, keep in check

yfj

kpvKd earth confines

(the dead)

((
4. io
II.

from
off,

fight.

2. to detain a guest.

Lat. arceo.

vide.

keep apart, separate, diPass, to be held back, detained : to be


2. to be

^(. ^ ,($ (, $ ^^
keep

; :

273
;

me

not back

3. to

ward

ij\ea
part.

kept away.

also poet., a fence, guard: a bul; sage. 2. c. gen. wark, fort : generally, a defence, safeguard. or across the plain. Dim. of ov, with impenetrable back. (yxos I Hence auxiliary Verb, fenced, fortified. 77, je vais dire. strength, security, of a place.

Ep. hetcrocl.

through the hair, epith. of a comb.

-, ((5, ) , , {, -5, , (, -8,<5,7, {(,$) 5, (()


pi.

, , . ,-8, , {() ^>5, $, , . -35, )


,$,
,
pvv-i-^, 3 pi. aor. 2

, $, , {()
of

guarded,

safe.

(
:

syncop.

Dor.

later also aor. i


pi.

pf.

Ep.

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf.. Ion. to come or go : to come back, return :


:

(\\((
or

(\;(,

in

Homer with

(\(

cognate words,
loci,

($
thing.
its

,
oy,
fj,

Ion. 3

pi. aor. I

opt.

med. of

converse with.
within a

( (
Tivi to
3.
little of,

^(\ (( (\(
3.

as,

to

go on a mesto go through
:

with

fut. part.,

come

to fetch a

spear
(is

(
like
to

an

am going
:

to tell, Fr.

II. later

phrases

Koyovs

ep-

come to speech, have an interview,


2.

{(,

chariot-drawing

-ras.

for drawing

,,)^, ,
6CUS,

idos,

vavs) preserving ships. protecting the city.

05, ,

{f

Ep. aor. Ep. for

a drawing. a safeguard. i inf. med. of


aor.

(.
subj. of

or to draw, drag; Ep. or v(Kpbv (pveiv, either of the friends, to drag the corpse away, rescue it, or of the enemy, to drag it

(
of

, (.

05, ,

).
aor.
I

" (
vai

((,

, dat.

(, ,
for
etc.

(\( to
(\(,
c.

try every-

be near a thing.

case, periphr. for a Verb, as,

$(
inf.,

come
and
for

4.

with

epyj-

same Root come


; ;

(()

drawn.

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. (with sense of aor. 2) pass,

: (' (: (
Ion.
fut.
:

<($, Dor. of and Ep. ,


(pos, love
:

Ion.

being used as pres. and


pf.

aor. 1 pass,

fut. pass,

or

(:

say, speak.

( , , (
fut.

((, ^ (, (,
see

sing,

and

pi. fut.

of

($.

as aor. 2)

and from the


inf.
:

~
will

pass.

plqpf. pass.

and
3

fut.

te as a

2.

will

tell,

($

hence / will promise. do ; c. inf.,

('{ ,
po/iat,

3.
it

proclaim, announce : / will tell, order him to


been
told

had

him

do.

off for plunder, ransom, etc.

drag away, carry off violently; to to pull him by tear offer down fut. inf. Ion. the cloak. II. Med.
roughly
:

Ep.

pass., pf.

vfjas to launch one's ships, but in pass, sense, of the ships, to be hauled ashore. 2. from the sense of drawing out from the press of battle, comes the

( ((
own
sense

or tpvTo, 3
side
;

( $::( ^ ((( ( .) ' ( ( (( (


to

pres.

drag

about, treat

hence

to

((,

6, the heron or hern, Lat. ARDEA. 3 sing. pres. imperat. of f. aor. I Ep. toflowy stream, burst out : to gush out by starts or at inter: :

= 1'2,(, ^, ,
II. Ipf'o)

occurs sometimes in to ask for or after.

Hom.

but Ep.

fut. also

aor.

vals.

2. to retreat,

forms are both in med. and pass, sense, Ep. 3 pi. 3 sing, plqpf. (with sense of aor. 2)
or
:

the

foil,

ab&ol., V((pos

((

withdraw, cease from,

c.

gen.

it.

II.

trans, to drive or force back.

pi.

or

to

draw
to

to one's
;

to

draw

one's
to,

sword

epvit

to

draw

one's

bow

string

any quick, violent motion ; kparq the the force rush or flight of a spear; 2. an imor swing of the winnower's (shovel). II. a retreat from, rest from; pulse, desire.

(, ,

Hence

$
the
:

cloud

never

leaves

(Akin to

68

to

rescue,

deliver,

and

hence
off;
:

to

protect,

guard.
(pvTo
it

3. to keep off,

ward

'

ov/e

(fxos

love.

kept not off the


4. to
:

thwart, repress.
in honour

keep carefully, conceal


;

formed from the Root

(or

, ($

. ,
pXdTOS,
pX0Ls, aor.

),
:

Ion. 3 pi,

pf. pass,

(
plqpf.

spear hence to check, keep guard upon, watch, to also to maintain, assert, hold
they maintain laws.

of ^70;,

'

, , , , mad , , , ,
Hence
love.
arras,

,(. , (-(,
aor.
f.

I inf.

of

{($,

, )
to be

2 pi. opt.

madly

in

little love,

darling

Dim. of

pres. part. pass, of

(,
:

- ,
(pojv,

a loved one, one's love.


6
:

heterocl. dat.

pi.

for regular dat.

(,
:
:

(
I

(from
(parra
II.
:

(pos), ace.

ace.

{(pos)

Pass, to be shut up.

0, (/>7Cu)

a fence, enclosure, hedge.


pi.

Ep. 3

impf. of

I part. pass,

of

(py,
:

impf.

(\(

(.
('.
the

From

love: desire for a thing.

as prop, n., the

god of love,
Hence
are
aor.

fut.

((

tenses
:

,
:

Eros,
TO,

A mor

in plur. tparrfs the Loves.

Dim.
f.

little

Cupid.
aor.

Ion. cip-,

to ask,

something of one

((


274
the question.
to ask, solicit, beg.
II. to

question a person.

,
the

Hence

arcs, to, a question ; asking /or the watchword, the challenge of


(ojs,

(
love.

soldiers.

5,

fern, of cponads, aSos, ipoynKos, , 6v, (i/xws) of or caused by love ; epcu2. given to love, fond. a love affair. TiK^

, , pecul.

()
islands

a questioning.

($.

Hence

as Adj.

ocean.

as Adj.,

and old Att. form for pounds with - see under cicr-.
s. Ion.

( ) -) -5, -, , 5, (
<$, () , ,
cpon-is,

Adv. lovingly, fondly.


of

a loved one, darling.

-5,

ov, (fpc^s,

writing on love.
beguiling love.

(. - , (.(^, (^. . 6-, . , . , (,(. (. , , . . . , ?, .


III.

for

by

his

death he very

much

touched

me

in heart.

3 sing. aor. 2 of Ion. inf. of


v.

-, -,
aor,
I

3 1 pl^pf- P^ss. of pi. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

v. sub 3 sing. aor. I med. of 3 pi. aor. I med. of

of

II.

aor. 2 inf.

med. oi

of

ov, (e/xws,

f.

(p<ws, ir\oos) to sail

on

love's

, (($)

a darling, sweetheart.
to sing love-songs,
(Is, to
:

II.

(5 ,
garment
:

(, <(, {()
, , , $,
rJTos,

Ion. aor. 2 inf.


to
pf.

med. of

clothe:

Pass,

.
to

2. pf. hif. pass,

be

clothed,

dressed; mostly in

Ion.

clad in raiment.

Hence

aTos, to, a garment, dress^

Ep. impf. med. iaayfipeTO, Ep. aor.


v.

-, -, -, (^
cs, aor. 2

-, -,

.( , , .. ' , , ,
imperat.
v.

.
;

[]
com-

3 dual plqpf. pass, of

for all

, ,

{',

pf.

inf.

dress, clothes, raiment, Lat. vestis.

. )
pass, of
pf.
:

(s,

for

daayf-.
I

in

Homer

only in 3 sing.

Ep. inf. (from Ep. pres.


:

(4(
:

{()

clothing, raiment.
:

")
:

impf.
:

act.

-, -, -,, (.
(fs, alev)

(-.

med.

aor. I pass,

(from Root

*)
the
is
:

(,
:

fut.

pass.

aor. 2 act.

the Lat.

EDO,

to eat:

me;

Adv. for

ever.

v.

sub V-.

taph. to devour, consume, like fire or an eating disease Ti]V kaOUiv kavTov to vex or annoy oneself;
to bite
lip

aor. I opt. of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of Ep. and Ion. 3 pi. impf. of Ep. 3 pi. impf. of
v.

Pass, to be eaten

oJkos

ft/it

sum.

2'2, , .
his

the house

eaten up.

Dor. cVXos,

. -. -, -, (^, ((. -, -, -, (-. <. (, , (((, , . (-. ( (' , ,(^. (. (, -,, , (. , (. - (., (\\ , Ecv, \ ( ( ),
Ion. for

cacai,

iing. fut.

( , ., . , . (. , ,.. , (, , (. (, -, , .(, , -, (. , -, , (. (. (, -, (,
-,,
2.

-. -,
[],
v.

Ion. for

(.(-,
Ion. for
I

aor. 2 pass, oi

) . (^.
(Is,

good of
Subst.,

kind

brave, stout
absol.,

kind, good.

of omens, good, lucky.


:

at once.

-,
?5,

3 sing. aor.

med. of

5, , -5, Comp. = (, 8, ' (,


Ep. aor.
for
2

goods

of

( (.
:

,=

ayaOos,
3. as

also noble, wealthy

good

luck.

and Sup. of

(05.
there
is

(OS, TO,

a dress, garment.
Lat. est

6,

quum,

Adv.

for

us
I

until, c. gen.

time when,

3 pi. aor. aor. I of

pass, of

Ep. for

(-,
i.

e.

now and

then, sometimes.

v.

Ep. for

aor. 2 opt. of

-,

v.

\\.

(,

Ep.

inf.

impf.

to eat,

devour

metaph.

one's means.

aor. 2 part, of
aor. 2 of

-(, -, .
of

(.

[], Dor.

inf. of Ep. 3 dual aor. 2 med. of l&iip.evo.K, fern. part. pres. med. of for 3 sing. subj. of

for

6',

aor. I pass, of

^, ^. ((.
to eat

poet, form of
or

up

consume

((. (. (.
v.

Dor. for

poet, for Iffct

or

sum.

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 of

V.

fut.

of

aor. 2 inf. of

Ep. aor. I of yap touch ;

, . . , (^ , ,
?,
2

and 3

for

3 sing. aor. 2 med. of

Ep. and Ion. for ^v, 3 sing. impf. of aor. I of pf. of


3 pi. impf. pass,

sum.

of
:

(cf.

intr. pf.

of

aor. 2.

Ep. and Ion. for

Jjv,

impf. of

sum.

swarm

,, , . $ ()
caXos, Dor.
or
for

ia\6s

\7].

(6$.
,

c,

pf.

pass,

of

impf. of

sense of aor. 2.

-5,
for
V.

or flock

ov,

of bees.

5, $. (. , (. -, (. <, , (. ,. , ,

(, Ep.

,
toirtpos:

(-(,(,

, -,,
pf. pass,

a swann of bees : any yaXaKTOs streams of milk. produci?ig swarms {($,


imperat. of
v.

)
fut.

ov, part. pass, of (in sense and accent a pres., but redupl. as if pf.), driven, hurried on, vehement : eager, yearning for : hence Adv., hastily, vehemently.

5, ,

^ , ^
:

275
plqpf.

with

(.

(-.

Hence

, , ,
%<,
:

tvs

. .

., ,
;

of time) at eve
fall
els

. . 2, $
of pf. pass, of aor. I of

Dor. for Dor. for fut. of

of

sum.

stand
plur.

,
;

Lat.

I. {sub.

or irpos

the evening hours, eventide.


west, Lat, occidens
;

(
Lat,

VESPERA,

), evening

fern,
;

of the Adj.

airepas (gen.
in plur.

after evening, at night-

, ^, ^ , , , '. , .
fut.

, , ,
2 and 3 with sense of aor. 2.

sing.

Ep. plqpf. pass, of


v.

Ion. for

Ep.

of

Ion. for

'. /.
;

^.

'^, 6,
and
3 sing,
fut.

pf. 2 of with intrans. pres. sense, to only in the following forms, dual inf. Ep.
;

part,

Att. contr. koTUjs

Ion.

3 sing,

towards evening
2. (sub.

irpos

(5 the west country.


{(5)
II.

),
:

the

, ,

Hence
aireptvos,
77,

ov,

= ioiripios.

caircpios, a, ov, and os, ov,


the evening, at eventide.

of Time, in

of Place, western,

':
pi,

towards the setting sun, Lat. occidentalis. caircpis, i^os, , peculiar fern, of koiripios, at evening.
II.

as Subst., ai

fpes

the Hesperides,

daughters of Evening, who dwelt on a western island of the ocean, and guarded a garden with golden
apples.

'.
-
donee.
to,

they waited for even to come on irregul. plur. neut. the hours of evening, eventide. 2. of Place, Hesperus, the West, i. e. darkness. Hades. II, as Adj. of or at evening the evening-star. 2. of Place, Western. l<rirT, for (, 2 pi. Ep. imperat. of aor. 2 of Homer retains I- in all the moods, imperat. subj. opt.

( \
(($

202,

,^ , , , .',. , , . , , , , , . ($,
of

k^s,

fem,

sum

but

II,

pf, pass,

of

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of


:

aor, 2 pass, of

1. of Aeol, and Ep, 3 1 ^or. 2 of


for
v.

[],

see

'.

pf.

5,

plur, of

v.

3 1 poet, plqpf. of

they stood, v.

but aor. I of
3
2

',
2.

shortd. for

they placed.

pi.

poet. pf. of

.
II.

plur.,

and

and 3 dual

see

pf. part. pass,


:

of

Dor.

-6
I

0,

VESPER,

evening;
:

lit\

2.

so long, so

'((,

Lat. usque.

i<TTi\a, aor.

, , , , (. . , .. , , , . , ': ):
:

,
,

inf.

( ((5. , '', (,
.
part.
:

, , . , ,
,
will stand
:

5,

of

pf. part. pass,

pf. pass,

.. (.
{es,

re) Conjunct,

till,

until, Lat.

long

as.

Adv. even

of

of

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


;

aor. 2 of Ep. aor. l of

sing. pf. pass.)

, (69,
;

(.

inf.

(but also 2

pjqpf

aor.

part.

<,

3 sing, of
for

((,

Dor.
of

iaatva, Ep. for Ep. and Dor.


Ep. for
for

,
med.
for

fut. inf.

aor. I

of

for els,

(,

2 sing,

',

(
fut.

med.

of sum.

sum.

-, 8.
pr..

, , ^^,, , (, : .
pf.

Ion. pf. part, of

aor. 2 intr. o{

" '.
and
of

v.

.
'.
I
from

plqpf. intr. oi

'.

fut. intr.

of

shall or

cp.

Ion. pf. part, of

of

imperat. of

II.

sum. Ep.
II.

the hearth of a bouse; Ion. the shrine of the household gods, and hence a sanc2. the house itself, a dwelltuary for suppliants.

,(') , '
3 sing.
pf. pass,

aor. I act.

and med. of
;

v.

'.

.
II.

ing, home.

3. the

household, family.
the

2 sing, plqpf. pass, of

nom.
:

Ep.

fut.

of

sum but

Ep.

fut.

the hearth
:

Ion.

impf

aor. I

pf.

Pass.:

('. Ion. for

to be beaten.

daughter of Kronos (Saturn) and Rhea, guardian of and home, invoked first at festivals. aTos, a banquet, From f. 17^0;, to be master of a house. master cf a house. ,

, , -,

Ion.

as

Roman

Vesta,

, (()

{,

a guest, feasted on; have a visionary -05, {kcTia, () guarding


Pass, to be be
:

receive into

() ( , (: :

276

5,
:

kariaaLs

j j

eratpoy.
part.,

eois,

-ff,

a feasting, banqueting.

Ep.

impf.

pf.

state.

hearth or altar.

, ,( <, .
2.
f.

(
aor. i
pf.

f.

[]

aor. I

(-

edge of the camp


Ion.
I

,,
;

of

cities,

Pass.,
:

f.

(in

med. form) karia-

pf,

('): to
/<?asA

-, ,
{(,

{($)
II.

of men, lurking about the lying on the border.


the furthest part, the

edge, border, verge.

ones home,

to entertain hospitably, to feast:


c.

ace. rei, to feast

5, 5,
;

kvv-nviov to

treme

ov,

the house or
3.

having an altar or hearth.

on the

, ,
Pass.,

aor. 2

of

pi.

ov,

the house.

?,

6, <5,
-TpCs, {ks,

-, ,

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

= (-^(.
of
aor.
I

pf. part. pass,

, , -, .
[],
pis)
pf.

aor. 2

. ( ((( , () . , , (, . ^. , ; ; .. , , . ( ( . (( (.
(()
to

found a hearth or house:


is

remote of mankind uppermost, highest, Lat. summus. 2. the lowest, Lat. imus. 3, the innermost, Lat. ifitimus. II. of sufferings, the uttermost, utmost, last, worst: as Subst.,
:

the furthest

(
,

ov, poet, for


ov,

)most

($.
I. the

a remote, retired spot.

the furthest, uttermost, ex-

each way:

the family

established.

(,

Ep. impf. med. of fem. iSos,

-5,

of o\ froyn

the uttermost, extremely: also ncut.


last time:

for the
Sup.

,
imper.
for

the utmost, last, greatest extremity;

worst of possible

evils

Sup.,

(, (
as

the extremest.

III.

Adv.

to

Adv.

Comp.
most

more extremely.

utterly.

Ep. part, of
subj.

poet, for

aor. 2 of

Ep.

of

of pass, of

Adv. until three times,


aor. I
act.

part, pass, of

, , '. -,

),

3 sing, plqpf pass, of


aor. 2 of

-.

opos, 6, a peg or nail at the end of the pole, on which the ring, KpiKos, for fastening the harness was fixed. (Deriv. uncertain )

. - ,, ... , . , .. , ,
;

opt.

inf.

Ep. -((iv

part,

-,

thrice.

,
,
:

pf

act.

and

pass, of

(.

aor.

of

and

pass,

of

aor. I pass,
pf. pass,

of

of

aor. 2 act.

and med of

(.

impf. of

Ep.

,
for
:

Adv.

within

. ,. . , . , . , (, . -, , , .
, ,
syncop.
intr.

pf.

part, of

v.

aor. 1

of

irreg. for
i

aor.

of

(^ , ,-, ,
inner

(, within Sup.
ov.

fut.

of

and

Adv. from within: within,


Sup. Adj. from
v.

aor. I pass, of

Lat. intimus.

aor.

of

65, ,
: f.

Adv.

ov,

Comp.

(, . (, (, (.(,
:

Comp.

most within.

more Hence

inside.

innermost,
inner, Lat.

Adj. from

, . ,.. ,, , (-. . , , . .
[],
aor. 2 pass,
pf. pass,

[], aor. 2 pass. o( Adv. for ds vfpov,for the future.


of

interior

Adv.

v.

(.

^,

[], aor.
aor.

2 pass,

of

{(T(os) to examine,
I

[d], aor. 2 pass,


pf. pass,
i

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of of

(, , [],
:

pass, of

fem. of (Taipos. Ion. (Taipcia or

(. -, , (()
ov,

test.

companionII.

of

ship

an

association, club, brotherhood.

at

aor.
V.

of

-<,

Athens, a political club or union for party purIII. generaWy, friendship, intimacy. poses.

6<-, . (-.
Ion.

aor. 1

3 1. impf. pass, of of
pf. pass. part,
:

65, ,

ings.

<, $, , = , {() of
/

( , (). , , ,

-.the hearth, fire-place, like irvpbs ; watch-fires. M. an altar for burnt offerIII. a pan of coals: a brasier. Hence

. ka

of

. ,
,
gen. and dat.

05,, .-',/, {($) ofcomrades


ov,
f.

or fellowship

- (|,
tesan.
social
;

, -, (() (,
:

Zevs

(. presiding
to be

over fellowship.
-(los.

a courtesan.

Ion. for

f.

Att.

{(Taipos) to be one's
2.

or companion in arms.
II.

. or on the hearth. Ep. gen. and dat. sing, of aor. I of


be at the edge
;

(.
only used
in

Taipos and Ion. companion, , comrade, fellow, mate: a br other -in-arms, a shipmate^

( , (. (. ,
(TaipiKos,

(,
{()

comrade

to be

,=
,=

Med.

to choose for one's

(Taipdos, of or like

a courcomrade. a comrade,

Taipis,

. (,
aor.

courtesan.

inf of

kraipoavvos

in Att. opp. to

a messmate:

also

a fellow-slave
II.

as Adj. associated

Sup. kraipOTaros.

Ion.

Ep.

partial

kps. -5, --,

a female companion, helper, friend. 2. c lawful wife, a concubine: a courtesan,

another ptdrsuit.
f.
:

harlot.

iraKtv,
.ting.

I pass, of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of aor. I pass, oi Ep. plqpf. of IriQvro, 3 sing, plqpf. pass, (in med. sense) of Tetos, a, ov, (jtTos) yearly, annual. II. of one year, yearling. TKov, aor. 2 act. and med. of

KpfJTes) true Cretans. (perhaps from sum) true, real, genuine : in neut. Teov as Adv., in truth, in sooth, really, truly, verily, Lat. revera : Att. in ironical questions, so! indeed! Lat. itane? Ion. dat. fern. (Tf^ is also used as Adv., in truth. i's, {%T(po5, giving strength to one hovvai to of two ; give victory in battle decided in favour of the Danaans; iTepaXK-qs a decisive victory; cTfa body of men which decides the victory. II. inclining first to one side then to the other, doubtful, Lat. anceps.

) ) .. . -, 8, ... ) . , . , , . , . ( ( 6,(, . (($ ^. , , . ), , '2, , ( , )) ) 6-5, ) ' $ ((


aor.

, , ,
,
Topos,
iras, ace.

, -, 5, (. , |,
[],
aor. 2 of
aor. I of

5, , . (,
Hence

ov, friendly:

Dor.

for

impf. med. of

aor. 2 pass. o{

Dor. impf. act. and pass, of Ep. 2 sing. aor. I of

,
pi.

i of Ep. for Ep. and Ion. for (Taipos,

. . . (.
oi

, .
as Subst.

different kind

,
:

ov, ((Tfpos,

Adv.

unfairly.
to be

277
zealous for one side, II. devoted to

,
to
es,

yoked with an animal of a

a friend.

-5,
-otcus.
f.

be at variance with.
ov,

From

{T(pos,

Cvyov) unevenly yoked:

and 3

different.

2. unequally balanced. tTcpoios, a, ov, (iTfpos) of a different nature or kind.

Adv.

,
:

,
fs,

Hence

make

become changed,
side

6-5, -5,

alter.

{tTfpos, (cTcpos,

of ground, sloping.

oblong, rectangular.
other mother.
lent

) )
side
;

otherwise, alter:

Pass, to

leaning to one

with unequal sides,

opos, 6,

17,

{iTfpos,

born of an-

aor. 2 pass,

Ep. aor. I pass, of of (8. Dor. for


aor. 2 pass, oi

[],

tTepo-irXoos, ov, contr. -irXovs, ovv, (cTcpos, on the security of a ship and her cargo, with the risk of the outward, but not of the homeward, voyage, of money.

aor.

-5,

(S,

and cTcpop-poiros,
one
side

ov,

(tTfpos,

inclined

to

tTtpoppeii^s

Zfvs

who makes now one

and now another

pre-

ponderate.

^.

"ETEP02,

a, ov, Lat.

ALTER,

the other, one

of

two; Xfipl
tTfpot

(pepeiv

to carry in one of his hands;


;

the one rule the other

cTfpos
a
se-

ToiovTOS another such


Lat.
2.

as

many more,

tcXcUto, Ep. for


aor.

3 sing. impf. pass, of

alterum tantum;

eTepos yet
i.

pass, of
I

cond.

also like Lat. alter, for StvTepos, second;


e.

of , 0-5, , {(,
aor. 2

Ep. aor.

of TcXetw.

(sub. the second day, to-morrow. II. put loosely for opp., not to one, but to many.
usual), different
:

the day after Lat, alius, Ill, other (than


;

(than good), Lat. sequior,


fem., Trj

of other kind, like aWoios other IV. as Adv. in dat. evil.


(sub.

otherwise, in another

way, place, or manner; also (sub, i. e, with the left hand; and (sub,
day.
2.

also neut.,

'(,
em

with one hand, on the next

'(,

as

km

one or the other

way ;

from

the one side, opp. to els

side.

-5,
day and day

of other tongue,

-5 -5,

ov, (Tfpos,

alternately.

)
)

, ,
in

to the other

[The Dor. used uTtpos [d] for Ttpos: whereas Att. aTfpos [a] was (by crasis) for gen. tVfpoi
:

dat.

ace.

(.'\

Tpo-Tpoiros, ov,

{'5,

TpatTos) of different sort


II.

on alternate days,

Ep. dat. fem. of eTcpos.


Att. -ttos, ov, (tTtpos,
e.

i.

ov, with

offoreign, strange tongue, one side of the mouth harder


(tTtpos,

than the other, of a horse.

-,

other than the truth, to teach errors.

/)

) ',
to

or fashion: of different turn or temper. ing another way : uncertain, inconstaftt.


ov, (iTfpos, or speech, barbarous.

turn-

teach

on the other

T6po-8o^os, ov, (Tfpos,


differing in opinion.
ion, heterodox.
2.

of another opinion, of other than the true opin-

at another time.
ertpuis.

, , (

(-5,

<,

3 sing. impf. oi
aor. I pass,

of

(iTepos) Adv. from the other side.


side, opposite.

, .
()

of different voice

II.

((T(pos) Adv. o the other side: elsewhere:

\oyov

in another part of

my story.

II.

Adv. of

?,

differently, otherwise.


278

: :

hence

,
,

,
to

^4
Adv.
to

, (($)
Ep. 3

one

side, to the other side

.
:: :

selves rather to that

which
2.

is close
II.

at hand.

another place. Aeol, for

^,

at another time.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


pi.

3 dual impf. of aor. 1 pass, of aor. l of 6, a kinsman, clansman, coitsin. Att. a townsman, neighbour: a private citizen. or S) v. sub for

, -, , 66, , , "ETHS, ,
aor.
I

, . . . ,
.,
Ion. 3 sing, plqpf. of intr. plqpf. of

plqpf. pass, of

vyv.

. (.
II.

2.

one's property, Lat. parata.


active,

of persons, ready,

prompt.
effect.

tive, versatile.

ried into

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of impf. of


2

of

..
and 3

sing, plqpf. pass, of

7(.

$, ', . (, -..
cutting.

, 5, -,
tTopov, aor.
2

III.

of the mind, ready, quick, acof things, real, actual, car-

ov,

a being prepared, readiness. ready for

(5, ^^)
readily :

Adv. of
of

Comp. and

Sup.,

such as the Egyptian monsoons, which blow from the North during the whole summer: so too of northerly winds in Greece, which blew in the Aegean for forty days from the rising of the dog-star.

(sub.

', . ), , , ($)

III.

periodical winds,

eras every year ; a year ; (Tos every year ; hi (tovs every fifth year ; eros (Is (tos year after year. = without reason, for nothing, CTOS, (tos not without in vain: mostly with a negat., ctOs ap' reason mostly in questions, it was not for nothing then ? ;
60S, TO,

*02,

., $,

( (
(Deriv. uncertain.)

yearly, annual.

, |5,
,

ov, (iTos) a

truth.

ov, lengthd.for

Lat. sincerus.

Adv.

, $,
From
III.

year long, for a year.

2.

true, genuine, real,

also neut.

as Adv., in truth, really.

1,

Adv.,

I.

yet, still, Lat.

adhuc.

of the Present or Past, yet, as II. of the Future, yet


generally, yet,
still,

( -, {, .
aor.
I

. , ,. (, , (,
,
aor. l

, .. ,, ,
aor. 2 of

! (

'',
of of

aor. 2 act.

and

pass,

of

Ion. aor. I of

aor. 2 act,

and

pass,

of

aor.

act.

aor.

act.

and pass, of and pass, of

[5], aor.

pass, of

. . . .
01
is

Xoyos) the true account

analysis of a

longer,

still.

besides,

moreover, Lat. praeterea; cti Se nay more; yet another yet more.
;

* . . .. , .. , ,. * , , {$,. '/. , , (. ], , -$, , .. (,$ (7($ ( ( -5, ) ",


'
'
=
neut. pi.
truths, the truth
:

65,

word :

its

derivation, etymology.
neut.

ov, rarely

used as an Adv. like


actually.
[i5],

(, ,^,
Dor. aor. 2
I

ov, {(Tios) true, real, actual:

indeed, of a truth, truly,

Ti0is, TiOet, 2
aor. I of

and 3

sing. impf.

of

pass,

Dor. aor. I of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of aor. i of Dor. aor. 2 of the root Ep. for 3 plur.

[5], aor. 2 pass, of

aor.

pass, of
aor.

and

2 of

but

aor.

,
(

pass, of

epyov) working in vain.


idle, useless.

[],

aor. 2 pass, oi
pass,

ov, {(Tos,

Adv.) fruitless,

,, ,
cws,

aor.

of

ios, TO,

(jtTVOs, a soup-ladle. a thick soup of peas or beans

soup, pudding.
f.

aor.

make or get ready, prepare:


to

prepare for oneself, make one's arrangements, get oneself ready : c. inf. to make one ready to do. Hence , a being prepared, preparation
readiness.

(. 0"02
sunt: knl

,
(,

Med.,

($)
with
pf.

to

pass.

fv Ep. also iv. Adv., properly neut. of (us, well, well and knowopp. to or ingly: sometimes, luckily, happily: to be well to be well off, c. gen., (Z II. as (v yiyovws well born. off for living good luck but also the right, the good Subst., TO
;

cause;
in

( (
it

may
commonly

the right prevail.

III.

Compos,

implies greatness, abundance,

or easiness.

(V, Ion. for ov, gen. of reflexive Pron. of 3rd pers.

Ep.

pi.

or

($,

hand, ready, prepared; ^ hand. II.

',

Att. Dep. {(vayf. med. of y(\os) 2. to to bring good news, announce them. preach or proclaim as glad tidings : to preach the , ov, or 0$, ov, at gospel so also in Act., and then in Pass., to have in Pass, also of the immediately, off. the gospel preached to one: I. Lat. quae in promplu gospel, to be preached. {(i)ayy(\os) the reward of good betake themaor.
I

opt.

c^o,

Att. always in plur., (vayyeKia tidings or avahrjaai riva to crown one for good news brought; II. evayytXta Oveiv to oft'er a sacrifice for them.

^'$.
.

cv-avopCa,

-8,, (^) (-, , .


Dor. for
ov,

(.
easy

the

5, , , {()
glad
tidings, the gospel.

(-$,
opos,

Dor. for

ov,
of.

a hringer of

of: easy to dispose


ov,

good tidings : an
esp.

7 evangelist, preacher of the gospel. a writer of one of the four Gospels. bringing good news. ov, ((, From to be pure, holy. f. is, (, ayos) guiltless, pure, undefiled, Lat. poet. Adv. dayiws. caslus, of persons and actions

-5,
-, -5, -5, -5,
is,
i'i,

,
ov,

77';)
:

-^, -8, -5,


(,
f.

(,

(,

;)
(,

)
(.

279

meet, gracious.
[a]
easily

got rid

easily cheated.

ov, Ion. for

(va(py^os.

ev-airopaTOS, ov, convenient for disembarking.


ov,

walled off or blockaded.

{y)
=

moving

well, nimble.
;

= (ays,

far-seen, conspicuous

fvayT)s

-$,
arms.

-5,

a seat in full view of the army. ivdyr}S, bright, clear, [a]

ov,

tv-<xyopi(a. Dor. for

-,
cvaYpia,

(,

/;)

easy to bear in the

( apis, -, (, (, pi) -5, )


Comp.
ov,

-.5, ov, well-pleasing,


-oips.
ov,

()

easy to be

to be well-pleasing.

From
Adv.
(v-

acceptable.

-5,
:

chariot
is, (cu,

ayKos) with fair valleys or glades.

, , -^,
6-5,

eyopi.
sport in hunting.

(, -5,

\)as,

ov,

(,

victorious in the chariot-race.

easy to be counted.

, easiness of temper, good nature. From well-adapted, accomov, (,


II.

good

From

modating.

well-tuned, harmonious.

cessful.

-, -, $,
or
:

aypa) to have good sport. cv-apvos, ov, (, apvos Hence -apoTOS, ov, (, good sport in hunting, fishing, etc. , ov, (, aypa) lucky in the chase, suc- ploughed.
{(v,

6v, (fu,

y)

easily led, docile.

perous or glorious contests, [a] cvSSc, Ep. for 3 sing. aor.

chus
act.

,)(. -,
(,
(cua) to cry

,,

(fv, ayaiv)

belonging to pros2

of
in

also in
is,

honour of Bacairy.
II.

cv-apxos, ov, (, a good beginning.

)
and
[a].

well-governed : submissive. with good or beautiful

gen.) rich in sheep. well-ploughed, easy to he

beginning well: making

esp.

Med. ((,

-5, -5,
-,
-,
-8,

blowing fair
ov,

metaph. prosperous, favourable.


ae\os) successful in contests.

with a

good breeze,

, , () 6,,{()(() (, , (. 5, ,
os,
6,

Bacchic, Bacchanalian.

aros, to,

the cry of (va,

a Bacchanalian shout. a shout of revelry,

of Bacchic revelry. fem. of


rjpos, 6,

ov, 6,

(()

(,

Bacchanal. cvarpios. Dor. for (vriTpios.

ov, (c5, alviw) much-extolled.

-aipcTOS, ov, (eu, alpiw) easy to be taken.


ojvos, 6,

rally,

(. 6-5, -,

{(,

-, -5,
-8,
true.
t{)-a,v(}i.os

happy; fvaiwv vnvos blessed sleep. Dor. for ov, Dor. for \-. well-grown, luxuriant. is, (6, [a] ov. Dor. for

ov,

ov,

(, (,

abundance of men, storeofgoodmen. II. manhood, manliness, courage, spirit. From abounding in good men cv-av8pos, ov, (ev,

-5, ^,,
(-$,
f.

ov, (e3, a^ircAos) with fine vines. ivoi. tvav, evanl a cry of Bacchanalians, like easy to call back. ov, (<,

) ) )
)
:

-, -,
-5,

is,

of happy

life,

gene-

-.

easy to describe.

-8 -, -8 (-%,,(,
(vos, 6,

(, avy) well-lit, , (,
Ion.

) --,

bright, conspicuous.

(5.

-$, (,
eyelids.

of good meal. easy to be taken,

[]

island lying along the coast of Boeotia

vaaKi)

-, (\s,

,, (,
as Ion.
f.

ov,

fiaTus) accessible
(eu,

)
Euboea,
:

with beautiful neck.


ov,

Dor. for

(, (.
:

(, <pyioa)

easy iocarryoT bear.

passable.

ov,

iapov)

with beautiful

s,
to

now Negropont, an
and Attica.

,
(v^ovs,

and

prosperous [a], ov. Dor. for


II.

to

men.
with fair flowers,

ov,

((,

flowery.

, , -,
is,

()

(5.
blooming.

pasture.

Tpvs^ rich in grapes.

-, ) -, -,
luckily;

ov,

(,

{(voos) good feeding.


ov, with beautiful locks.

() (v\s ^
counsel

make a good throw.

From

throwing luckily. Adv. to be well off.

ov,

(,

feeding well, with good


gen. vos,

II.

well-fed, thriving.

to be flowery or

From
II,

(, avdos) blooming, budding.


mtiz^h. flowery, gay.

, 6-$,
6-8,

ov,

and

good

ov,

(,

rich in flowers, flowery


also

2.

blooming, fresh. cv-avios, ov, Dor. for

(.

-$,

ovv, gen. oos,


ov,

(, /3oC$) rich (, pos) well-knit.

[]

is,

and

-,

-8, ,

(,

prudence.

From
in cattle.

well-advised, prudent.

ov,

Dor. for

ey-.

cvye
for
!

for

280
-,
said
!

Va^os.
cu-ScCeXos, ov, (fS,
far-seen.
ei>-8iirvos,

Adv.

eS yt, Lat. euge!


!

well done! well


soil: fertile.

capital

bravo

-5,
UvVia,
scent.

ov, (eS,

7^) 0/ or with good


nobility

{eyevs)
nobility

of birth, high de- feasts.

6U-YVios Ep.

6-65,
ivell-born,

ov, o,

(s, (ev, yivos) and of noble race, of high descent : also denoIII. II. noble-minded, generous. ting nobility.

-5 Ep.

- -,
= sq.

-,

of sotd, generosity.

ov, {iv,

y(vuov) well-bearded.

, -$,

of animals, high-bred, noble. = evyeveia. Ion.

-5,

, , ,
-5,
77,

ov,
II.

Ep.

inf.

ov, (ev,

Ion. impf. of

() )
(ev,

5
ev.

8^\os) very clear,

honoured with rich


luxurious
feasts.

of

abounding

in fair trees.

ev.

ov, (ev, very clear, manifest. Ep. 2 sing. subj. of ev.

\5)

(evos) fair weather : metzph.

tranquillity,

prosperity.

-, ,

ojv, (fv, yrj)

-;5,5,
cheerful.

and

, ,
iv-yr\p(us,

6-5,

Att. tor fvyuos.

ov,{iv,

ye) joyous,

((yps)

happy old age.

6\>-5, ,

ov, (ev, easily turning or turned. {, yrjpas) happy in old age. ov, (ev, Aios gen. of Zevs) calm, fine, clear: ov, ov, c's, and irreg. Comp. and Sup. (eS, ykayos) abounding in milk; irreg. dat. 677{, genial : of persons, cheerful eeepos, -eararos also evaepos. as if from v-y\a^. Ep. -, ov, (ev, well built or ov, and is, (cS, yXv<pw) fashioned. well carved or engraved.

-,

-, -, -,
6-605,

sweet-sounding.

-,
a boast.

-$, , -, ) -5, -, , -, , )

ov, easy to be crossed, practicable.


ov, irreg.

Comp, of evos.
living temperately.

ov, (ev, ov,

rj,

evos,

warm.
calm.
:

f.

(eva)

to be

\5-5
aros,

Att.

-,

j),

Att. -^tos, ov, (eu,

From fluency of speech. yXwaoa) with good

and ready tongue, sweet-sounding, eloquent. act. loosing the tongue, making fluent.

(, , () =( 6-5

easily bent.

,
,
:

like

a prayer. Ep. ivyv-, ov, (ev,

II.

II.

yv^)

well-bent,

popular ;

good feeling candour.


,

ing, indulgent, fair, charitable.

prudent

-5,
-5,
-5,

good repute, credit. good repute, highly esteemed. f. (evoos) to be in good repute, be Adv. (vyvvs, prudently. Hence well-known, familiar. thought well of, be famous. ov, (fu, well-nailed or fastened. ov, (eu, , good report, a good name, credit, glory. ov, (ev, of good report, glorious. , fruitfulness, fertility. From
ov, gen. ovos (eu,

yv) of good
II.

From
feelsensible,

yyv)
yos)
ypa^)

- ) ) , , : -, ) ,, ,

-5,

(ev,

-,

4)

righteous dealing

justice.

-<,

f.

aor.

(ev,

(0 be content or

in a thing

c.

well pleased, to approve of or acquiesce Hence inf. to consent to do.


impf. and aor.
I

satisfaction, approval.
f.

but often without augm.

(cuSo-

to be of

good

repute, be in esteem, famous,


to be distinguished

evoev ev rivi
17,

for a

thing.

Hence

-$,
-5, '.,
-5,

6-5,
-5,

act.

sleep, lie writing or drawing well. ov, (ev, ywvia) well-cornered, regular. metaph. v-8aC8a\os, ov, beautifully wrought. f. to be prosperous, well Hence throne. offoT happy.

-,

ov, (fS, yovrf) fruitful, prolific. ov, {iv,


is, (cS,

, -,
-5, -5,
-5,

ov, in

'

es, (ev,

paev)
Ep.

sharp-sighted.

well-drawn.
II.

ov, well-bedewed,

abounding
:

yp) well painted.

impf.

elov
:

fut.

down

to sleep: also to sleep in death.

in water.
:

to
II.

to rest, be still or

), , ()
aros,

piness
Sup.

, () , , , (,
,
f.

, .
-,

ov, (eZ, edvov) richly-digbt, well-clad.


ov,
(ev,

a piece of good fortune.


prosperity, happiness.

, , (()

(evav)

-$, -,

hushed

to cease.

well-seated:
sit,

with a fair

II.

pass, easy to

of a horse.

ov, (ev, edeipa) fair-haired.

es, (ev, elbos)

account happy. of or tending to hapto

of persons, happy. Adv. of

Adv.

evaov(epov,

neut. eveXm, gen. ^os, of good hope, with a good 6, genius or destiny, fortunate, prosperous, hut. felix hopeful, cheerful, sanguine; eve\vis fi/xt, c. inf. to be also wealthy, like Lat. beatus : happy. of good hope that. ov, easy to blot out or erase. much to be wept, la or, (ev, mentable. easily deceived. ov, (ed,
ov, gen. ovos, (ev,

-.

6->,

-kSjs, happily.
:

-, -5

ov, (ev,

ei\) sunny, warm,

well-shaped, graceful. Lat. apr'icus.

ov, gen. ovos, (ev,

Att.

happily

Comp. and

wool, fleecy.

-5,, -5,

$,

()

well-dressed.

ov, (ev, eJpos) with or

of good

ov, (ev,

6<7) easy to be refuted.

-5,

-,


, (eu,
:

::

<u-c|ia,

-'^.
cv-^upos, ov, a good habit of body, good state wine Comp. good condition, good case.
:

281

of health

generally,

U-c|o8os, ov, easy to get out of or escape from.

(, -5,
making
6U-cma,

cucircia, ^, beautiful language, eloquence. From ivords of good omen.


is, (ev,

II.

=
2.

enos) well-speaking, eloquent. II. well-spoken. eloquent, tjispiring.


77,

praise.

-6\-5,
against : exposed
ev-irieTOs, ov,

Ion, and poet, for eviireia.


ov, ((v,

(^)
it is

tion, singleness

easy to plot

simplicity, silliness.

or attacked ;

()
to treachery.

{(,

make an
tractable.

attack.

u-ciriTaKTOs, ov, (e5,

)
kari rivi

easy to be set upon

simple-minded: in bad sense, simple,


Sup.
-. Ion. for cvrjOeia.

easy for one to

easy to arrange
II.

(, -. , ,
f,

-, -, , , yeoa) yop(:) -,
Ep. for

^) ~($, yvs.
(eu,

quite pure,

unmixed^ of

also irreg. -effTcpos.

{(,

good government.
to

(e,

speak well

of,

or

Ion. 17, goodness of disposiof heart, simplicity: also in bad sense^

-,

From
well-disposed, single-hearted,
silly:

-5,

(s, (fu,

^$)

Adv

hence simple, foolish.

(VpyaLa,

,
f.

well-doiftg,

good

conduct.
tenses,

-5,

hearing well : ready to sometimes hear. Dor. ov, {tv, with sometimes evepy- with no II. quick spindle, spinning beautifdly. augm. {(('^$) to do well, do good. easy to drive or ride over ov, {ev, to do one good, shew kindness to, confer a benefit a plain fit for cavalry operations. upon: Pass., evepyeTeicOai to have a kindness well-sunned, Dor, euaXtos, ov, (ev, done one. Hence Adv. -$, with bright, aros, a good deed, a service, sunny, warm, Lat. apricus sunny weather. hndness. of weather, to be f. , {(., *py) a well-doer, a bene2. of persons, to spend the day cheerfully: to factor : a title of honour of such as had done the state fair. Hence be happy : to be successful in a thing. service. II. as Adj. beneficent. II. verb, Adj, of eepye, one must do , fineness of the day, fine weather. good times, health and wealth, honour and glory. good or shew kindness to. 6-.$, ov, (c5, of a fine day : propiVpYTiKOs, 77, ov, ((pyf$) disposed to do good.

doing good, a good deed,

', (^,
,
: :
:

service, kindness.

From

-,
-05

in the

augm.

) ) -5 -,
Adv.
cs, (iS,

, {() of
((,

mild, gentle character

-kSjs, in simple fashion.

-5,
-(,

66,

) () )
ov,

well-pointed, keen-edged.

-8, ,

, {()

(,

-5, $,
:

-,
-608,

fem. of

eepys.
well-wrought, well-made,
II.

tious.

es, {(v,

*py)

well-built: of gold, well-wrotight, refined.

well-

-5, ov, {(,


vexed by winds,

6, ,

2.

cheerful, happy.

a fair wind.

done

hence

,
e's,

in plur. (vtpyia,

good

deeds, benefits.

(fS,

*epyw) doing good, upright, virwell-wrought, well-tilled: also

tuous.

II. pass,

rally, obedient, docile.

easy to work.

-5,

(cu, tpnos) well-fenced, well-protected


:

-, -, ,
-5,
6-5,
-5,
well.

,
-5,

sheltered, serene.

ov, {ev,

) )
{eZ,
cities,

From
with fair wind.
reiti
:

1.

un-

obedient to the

gene-

manliness, manly virtue.

opos,

,,
of

shutting close

-5, ,
S,

of

cities,

well-guarded.

spiriting.

II.

\i-pos, Att. for euupos.


(eu,

-, -6, , , , (. -,
,
((,

poet, for

eepy$.

ov, {eZ,

'() much-loved,

(ipvos) sproutitig well, flourishing.

ov, {eZ,

sum)

well-being, prosperity.

,= -605, ov,

{(, eras) a good season.

-5, ov,
-55,
-(;;8
ov,

Ep.

well-benched.

,
{(,

()
(cJJ,

well-rowed, well-pulled. es, (eS, apapeiv) well-fitted or put together: well-poised, easy to handle. II. act. well-woven. ov, {eZ,

From

giving manhood, inabounding in brave men.


lovely.
to the

well fitted

oar:

-8,
-5,

easy to find.

weaving

easy to assail.
ov, (ev,

emulous in good

yv

Adv.

-.

in) of a ship,

-5, -45,

es, {eZ,

-,
matched.

uyos,

, ,
for

(vyv)
ov,

well paired or

-, Dor.

well-girded, (, of women. II, girt up for exercise, with one's loins girded, active, as in Horace alte praecinctus : unencumbered, Lat. expeditus.

-%

Ep,

(. (,

U-0ap<rf|S, es, {eZ, Oapaos) of good courage


-acDs.

,
-,
(,
won

ov,

es, {eZ,
es.
f.

) )es. ,
Dor, for
to be

^xos) well-sounding, tuneful. well-sounding : loud-sounding. prosperous by sea. ov, {eZ,

growing

well, fiourishing.

of good courage.
safe.

From

easily

-,
2.

Adv.
IL

giving courage, older form of


ov, {eZ,

epae) easily healed.

(.

by kindness or attention.

282

<,
venient.

\.

well-arranged, well-disposed: easily stowed or disposed of: convenient/or use. straightway. tvOfOis, Adv. of sharpening well. is, (cS,
\5-0TOS, ov,

, (($)
3. trans, to set

.
be zvell-arranged, conin order,

to set in order,

(,

arrange

well.

bound Hence

to do so.

II.

correction, chastisement.

arrange orderly.

From

ev0vvos, 0, an investigator, auditor, who examined and passed the accounts of magistrates at Athens there were ten. II. a corrector, chastiser.
as Adj.,

-., -5
5-5,

-5,

$,

well-fed, thriving.
ov, {(v,

From habit of good order. ov, gen. ovos, {(v,


well-made.
to

abound in: Hence

,
-,
and

-)

ov, gen. ovos, rare

Dor.

-,
good

e's,

(eS,

)
off",

form for

($.

6],5,,(() '
the

well-suckled

was fixed: fem. from

( ,
5, ,
fut.
:

director, corrector,

II.

guiding rudder.

, the part
=

of a ship wherein the rudder

\'05, , ov, (() directing, ruling.


ov, 6,

with distended udder.

order,

, -5, -5,
(^eijpes)

with easy death. with rich banquet: copious. cu-Ooivos, ov, (, easily confounded. ov, (, ov, (OpiyKOs) with good coping or cornice. with fine Ep. , ((, hair : of horses, with flowing mane : of birds, wellII. made of stout hair, of a fishing-line. plumed.
ov,

, )) 6-5, ) )) {-5,
abundance.
ov, (fS, ov, {ev,

,
in

II. act.

orderly, setting in order.

)
easily

good management : a
well-arranged,
thrive, flourish

, (.

(v0us)=the Homeric

to be well

so also in Pass., aor. 1

.
II.

guide straight
vern.
revise.

to steer straight.

to

a. to direct,
11. to

go-

3. to keep straight, preserve.

make

straight, as a bent piece of


III. at

wood

metaph.

to rectify,

nise the accounts

{)
and so
to

Athens, to call to account, scrutiof a magistrate Pass, to


:

be called to account,

to be corrected.

caught or won.

straight-blowing

lucky in the chase.

abounding

game.

ov, well-stored, precious.

6-,5,

(,

-5, (-, -,
cv-Opovos Ep. cvOpovos, ov,
tv-Qpoos, ov, (ey, tvQv, neut. of

ov, going straight: metaph. straightforward, plain-sailing, honesi.

( -,
direct

tvQv-irvoos, ov, contr. -itvovs, ovv,

-, ,((, ^) c'pc,
ov,
f.

{(,

guiding
:

straight.

go straightforward;

unswerving, inflexible fate c. ace. cognato, go a straight course. From

{(,

(,

tiful seat or throne.

)
From

with beau-

the Ion. form straight, moral sense, straightforward, plain, honest : in Adverb, usages, fls to to look straight forward; Xiytiv to speak

-, (, , = ''2,

()
($

ov, wiih beautiful thyrsus.

$,

in

(
.

(-$

$,
Att.

$)
,
ov,

straight out;

straight tongue, honest of tongue. an open, fair trial.

, (-$, -, ) (,
teously.
sail in

(,

-,
to

loud-sounding. used as Adv.


ov,

Adv. for : also


as

($
c.

and

(, of

at once, immediately.

Place, straight to, direct


.

((,

y\aia(Ta) of

eu0u-8tKOS, ov, or
f.

{(,
From

,
{(,

)
Pass,

gen. straighi iowards of Time, straightway, forthwith, at once; immediately at the beginning of summer. So also the regular Adv.
,

$.

judging righships,

run straight: of

taph. honesty, justice,


ov, ov,

a straight course.
ov,
(s,

-65,

running a straight course.


fpyov) accurately wrought. ov, {$, and

fighting straightforward, fair-fighting. to be of cheer. f.


cheerful, cheer

trans, to

6-5, , {() good make


ov, 6,
(fv,
II.

II.

direction

be of good cheer. Hence verb. Adj., one must be cheerful.

(,

to

6-, , ,,(() -5, $)


;

cheerfulness, festivity.

-upos, Eiios, (va, (.

(|, . cUiSkos, ,
0,

$ ($ -8, ) (. 5, $, -, ) (-, -$, ( ))( (-, $,


2.

II.

II.

ov, {(v,

well-fringed.

, (($)
[]

straightness.

me-

ov,

((, (() cut straight, straight. right-minded. {(, in a straight also a, ov, ((,
as Adv.,

neut.

(.
,

, ,

((,

well-mailed.

((vios) Bacchic

fem. emas,

ov,

((,

l(pos) very holy, hallowed.

Evius, epith. of Bacchus, from the cry II. (vios, ov. Adj. Bacchic, inspired

well-disposed, generous,

by Bacchus.
ev-iiriros, ov,

kind.

spirited.

-oTfpov

an examination of accounts, audit;


to call for one's accounts
;

,
in,

Sup.

-.

of good cheer, cheerful: of horses, III. Adv. cheerfully; Comp.

$,
in pi.
;

, but

mostly used

, ($ $
(

of persons, delighting in horses, having

, {() -8,
to give
to be

fine horses : of places, famed for horses. v-torTOS, ov, of good knowledge.

(,

")
(,

them

submit to a scrutiny

with beautiful hips. easy to overthrow. easy to keep down. u-Ka0KTOS, ov, ((V, ((VKaipos) to have good opportuf.

-05,

ov, ((v,

ov,

(,

) ) ()


ntty,

: :

fVKaipCa

(\4.
rally, contented, easy, Lzt.facilis

283
good-natured, po-

leisure to a thing, spend one's time in

have leisure

VKaipeiv

? ri, to
it.

devote one's
II.

pular.
\5-KoXiros,

, good season, opportunity, leisure.


From
:

prosperity.

.8, ov, (, Kaipos) in season, seasonable, well-

5 -.

timed, opportune

of places, convenient.
at leisure
;

opportunely

Comp.

well-wrought

\-. -, 6-5, won $)


cv-KdXos,

Adv.

folds.

Sup.
2
.

good of heart, stoutcu-KapSios, ov, {fv, hearted, Lat, egregie cordatus : of a horse, spirited, with stout heart. of good coj^rage,

-,

ov, {fv,

by noble

is,

(,

) )
Dor. for

swelling beautifully, in goodly ov, with beautiful bays. Adv. of contentedly, calmly. is, {(v, well-cared for. ov, (, Ep. thick-haired. ov, loud-sounding. cv-Koiros, ov, with easy labour, easy.

$. (-, -,($, -$

2.

-,
Adv.

))
()

of easy labour, easy.


[a]
well-bent, curved.

toils,

-5,
-5, <-$,
:

.-$,
ov,

v-Kapiros, ov, rich in fruit, fruitful

((,

pease.

ov, (tv, ov,

Lat. proclivis.

-8,
-5,

(,
ov,

(,

spise, despicable.

-5,
or split,

) ) ) )
:

-5, (, ,
-$,
-$,
in

ov, (, well-adorned. orderly behaviour, good order. From ov, well-ordered, orderly, decorous

good

graceful.

proline.

easy to ap-

easy to overthrow.

prone towards,
easy to de-

ov, (eu,

of land

-8,

17,

easy to digest
ov,
ov, Ep. for

^'^)

(,

-($, (, ^)

)
ivied.

with fine horns. well-tempered of climate, temperate, mild, moderate. II. mixing readily with. good mixttire or temperament. From ov, well-tempered, temmetaph. perate : of wine, mixed for drinking: temperate, mild.
a, ov, (ev,

6v-Kpaipos, ov, or

6-5, aTos, , ,

-, , -5,
-5,

(,

) () ()
order.
(ev,

II.

well-adorned,

easy to work,

of stringed instruments.

easy to effect or subdue. easy to blaine.


easily

cleft

U-Kc\a8os, ov, sounding well, melodious. well-pointed. eu-KCvTpos, ov, ((v, (uv, gen. cwtos, (eu, Kepas) -Kcpaos, ov, and with goodly horns.

, 5, 5
Dor.

5,

^)

regular
Ion.

) -5, , ) ^, )
ov, (ev,

4)

well-struck, well-played,
II.

-8, -5,
-8,
:

well-woven.

ov, (ev,

well-watered.

ov. Ion. for

empaTos.
rich in barley.

ov, (ev,

f.

to keep distinct

and

in order.

From

is,

(,

well-separated, distinct,

well-arranged, in
ov, (ev,

-5,

-$.

she that lulls, soothes.


ov, lengthd.

From
f/iT/Aos,

easily discerned, plain, manifest.

form of

-$

)
(ev,

Ep.
ov,

-, ov, (ev,

tranquil, free from care or fear, Lat. securus.

-5,

-,
from
K\(ias
:

ov, (ev,

$)

panied by castanets,

-5,

lively, rattling.

ov, gen. ovos, with


e'j,

tv-K\f{\%,

ace.

\$)
(,

(
:

Kkios)

Hence
cvKXcid Ep.

good fame, renown.

<{| Ion.
or

, ,
ace. sing.

wrought, of metal. goodly pillars, [t] easy to bide. also (as if ov, (ev, contr. evKkea evKKed, pi. tvKXeas Ep. li), ov, (evoa) of for prayer, votive:
;

of good fame, glorious, noble.


late

and in Hence
f.

Poets

, ,
well-closed,

voked in prayer

-, , ,
-,
6-5,
eUKTos,

) )
easy to

good

order.

Adv. -vws

judge

or decide

accom-

well-welded, well

ivK\iir[S, (s, Ep. for

(\,
:

vows of the gods, inof things, prayed for. U-KTovos, ov, (ev, KTeavov) with fine possessions. with fair posov, gen. ovos, (ev,
wishes, prayers,
:

to praise, laud.

Adv.

'$.

sessions.

-5 -5,
close-shutting.

cv-KXeivos, ov, much-famed.


idos,

From have a good lot. ov, with a good lot or portion. well-spun. Ep. ov, (eu, well-equipped with tSoj, 6, , {ev, greaves, with well-wrought greaves : Ep. nom. and ace.
f.

(, -5,

-5 -,5,

pi.

)) 6$. -, ) ) )
to

,
6,

, (cS,

\)

full of goodly buildings. i5-KTiTos, ov, Ep. and Ion. for

evos.

-,

moving

(($, -5, -5,

[t]

) $, -5,, () -5, ) ,
-65, ,
,
ov, (ev,
easily gotten.
ov, (ev,

) )
prayed for:
or

well-built: well-made:

to be

prayedfor.
II.

ov, well-turned, well-rounded.


circle, circling.

in

ov, (ev,

Ion.

ov,

(,

with beautiful legs.

cumspection.
aor.
to

taking

common

counsel.
sticky.
:

ov, (ev,

gluing well,

-,
I

2,

fut.

fear of med.

<v-Ko\os, ov, (e5,

of good digestion

gene-

pass,

suited to the wine-cup. discretion, caution, cir-

the gods, piety.

or pass,
:

Dep.

be cautious, circumspect, discreet:

to

From

(evas)

have a

; :

284
care, beware, fear.
to

]{!.
2 sing. aor. I imperat.
i's,

cautious, circumspect, discreet.


pious, devout.
see fuXajSeta.

|3, -, -, $,
f

watch for, await


(eS,

)
quietly.

11. c.

ace. to

beware

of.

2.

6-$,
-5,

of foreg.

, ) (
ov, (eu,

abounding

in fennel.
;

easiness, ease, convenience

be in comfort, but also

= Lat. alvum exone-

taking in band cautiously, 2. fearing the gods,

rare, to ease oneself.


is, (u,
2.

From

^)

easy, convenient, with-

out trouble.

Adv.

of

\$,

cautiously

Comp.

6, , -.
,

6-,5, , (^. ^, $,
Ion. for

rarely of persons, easy, gentle.

()

, ) )
t770J,
0,

slipper.

old Dor. Verb, to plough.

, = (:\$.
word
for a ploughshare.

old Dor.

6-5, -5,

but ace. (Foreign word.) Adv. of poet,

an Asiatic shoe
gently.

or

-,

(S, {ev.

eC-XSXos, ov, (,

6-5,
-65,
-|8,

sweet-spoken.

ov, (eS,

-5,
t,

and with fair meadows.


ov, ov,

-,

(e5,

bappy in marriage.

)
word

fruitful in herbs. ov, gen. ovos, (cS,


blessing marriage

-, (, 5,
,
:

^^)
for

ov, (eu,
(eu,

e's,

($) melodious, musical.


good
p>oet.

ofgood size, well-grown.


well-blackened, inky.
will, kindness,

(,

, (($)
ov,

friend

fern,
f.

(^. ,
,
to,

($,

favour. a well-wisher,
II. c.

to be propitious, kind.

ace. to be

kind
e's,

deal kindly with.

(cS, Xi^is) with

-5,

one's marriage-bed.

'', ,
-5,
f,

easy to be taken, seized, conquered.


so that one can easily take hold

7-,
well

good-speaking, fair-speaking. II. praise, eulogy : glory. 2. blessing or a blessing, bounty : also almsgiving. ov, (^e,\oy^oa) easytoreckon. II. rightly reckoning, prudent. ov, (ed, \oyos) reasonable, sensible : reasonable, probable, fair evXofov a fair reason : Adv., exeiv to be reasonable ; Comp. -orre-

), , , , ^) ) ,
a

', {(,

')
')
.
or

good choice of words. well-wedded, blessed in

6-|5, ov,

worm, maggot.
(eu,

soon-ceasing.

ov, (fS,

easy to take hold of

Adv.

-5,
aor. I
of,

,,

Sup.

6-, 65 \$, -.
reins.

well-disposed, kind, graof men, friendly, also acceptable. 7. oi things, favourable, propitious : also bounteous, abundant. , poet. coUat. form of (sub. ^eoi), at, the gracious
(eu,
:

6-65,

!)

From

cious,

favourable

(^.
Med.,

{$)

goddesses, appellation of the Furies, instead of the

ill-

omened name

'Epivves.

old

for

\), ,

poet, for eu/zeVeta.

ov, (eS,
:

with

good harbours.

Att.

in

augm.

-:

tenses, impf.

(vKoyovv or

(evKoyos):

to

to

speak

5
:

make

propitious, propitiate.
Ion.

-,
ov,

Adv. of
or

, (^,

((($)

kindly, graov, (eu,

605, , ,
-(08,

praise.

2. to bless.

Hence

ciously

blessed.

, (('/)

-5,
2.

Comp. -tarepov
and
easy to change.
ov, (eu,

-5,
-65,

ing, bountiful.

-65,
ov, (eu,
es, (eu,

-5,

manage.
tioned.

easy to deal with or master.

$.

-, -5, -8, -5,


-5,

77,

(fv,

ov,

well-plumed.

ov, (ev,

ov.

ov,

helping in childbirth. Dor. (vXvpas, a, 0, (vXvpos. (e5, with beautiful lyre, playing

beautifully on the lyre.

\}-\vTOs,ov, (eS,

)
,=

) )
.

with fine baths.

resources.

,
-5, -5,
6-5,

$)

-5,
6-<5,

ov, (eu,

ov, (eu,

skill in

) )

') )
ov,

^)
(eu,

-5,

earepcus.

readily impart'
easy to

moderate, well-proportall.

of good length,
rich in sheep.

6-5,
-5,
:

From
ov, (eu,

skilful in devising: absol. inventive, ready, ingenious.

ov, (eu,

easy to untie, easy to loose.

2.

ov, with fine or stout threads. ov, (eu,


6,

metaph. easy

, , -5,
:

to dissolve or break.
docility.

5, (ev,
:

~(.
gible

ing, Lat. docilis


II.

-5, Dor. ($. -5, offine wool. -5, Dor. $.


for ov, for

Adv.

()$,
((.

ready or quick at learnreadily


:

Comp.
intelli-

pass, easy to learn or

know,

Adv.,

well-known, familiar.
Ion.

-,,

mindful. u-uoipos,
wealthy.

() -, ) (( -, ( ) , ,
3-68,
(eu,

Ion. gen.

armed

ov, (eu,

ov, {(v,

)
sing well.

)(.
well

^)

easy to spin or

draw

out.

devising means, fertility of

good

at expedients,

exposed

to hatred.

with beautiful girdle. Dor. -ias, gen. with good ashen spear.
easy to remember: comp.
to be easier to

remember. well-remembering,
off for fortune,

ov,

(eu,

to

From

-5,

, 6-.5, ,, -5,
:

,
,

sweetly-singing. From beauty ofform, symmetry. ov, i^fu, of form, comely. From accomplishments.
(5,

Muses

musical, melodious.

8, -5,
-5,
pass,
to sleep

-,
put
their

, ()
ov,

of the accomplished in poetry, music, and dancing


ov, (5,

) )
in

?
skilled in the arts

{fvvoos) to be well-disposed

.
,
f.

op)fair

Pass, to be kindly treated.


77,

goodwill, kindness; in pi. kindnesses, kind feelings so, out of kindness, favourably

ov, industrious, laborious,

ov, well-spoken, eloquent.

( 6,
ivvoias,
:

-05, ,

' ( (. ' ,
poet, also
cvvoias,

285
friendly
:

Ep.

,
;
:

{(vvoot)
:

('

Hence
Adv.,

(^
Ion.

of kind, benevolent character. to be kindly disposed.

(,
:

loud-bellowing.
i

{()
ov,

f.

med.
:

aor.

pass, fvvo-

to

have good laws, enjoy a good

{.

augm.

or

-: {():
ambush
:

tenses, aor.

or

constitution, to be orderly.

Hence
order, order.

to lay tn bed,

also to lay in

of animals, to lay

-5,
volent
:

-,
{(v,

77,

:)

good

From

under good laws, wellpi.

young

in a form:

metaph.
Pass, to
roost.

to lull to sleep, soothe,

go

-,

1. of death, to lay asleep. II. assuage. to bed, lie asleep, sleep : of birds, to III. intr. in Act. to sleep. well-peopled or ov, (cS,

ordered, orderly.
ev-voos, ov, Att. contr. ci-vovs, ovv,
v6os, vovs)

,
in

well-situated.

-5, ,
vrvatos, a, ov, a hare

ov, (eu,

) )
:

well-peopled or wellvvaxo$

-5. , 6-5, ((, ;)


f.

,
:

well-minded,
to
0,

evvoi

(fZ,

well-affected, kindly, bene-

Comp. fvvovcTepos

Ion. -oiorepos

Sup.

make an eunuch of

situated.

Asia as
;

{()
its

in one's

bed or couch

5,

(vvaiai vrepvyes wings 2. wedded. over the nest. 3. of pain, making II. {evvrj 11) of or for anone keep one's bed.

chorage

5,
:

{()
with
:

,:, .(: , ,
sum.
hence steadying or guiding a
ov,

form ;

an eunuch : employed chamberlains (whence the name, 01 guardians of the bed).


Dor. for

,,
')
Euxine,

^(
in

From

-5, ,
-5.

(()
:

ship.

swiftly moving. 6, (ev, Adv. of tvvoot, (vvovs, kindly.


aor. I opt. of
ov,

convenient for sleeping

in.

6,
f.
'.

rjpos, 0,

(^() a bedfellow.
Dor. for
also to lay in

, ,
go
to

-.

Hence

6-5,

) (.
($
now

neut. pi. part, of

{(,
;

6\j-|6vos Ion. \)-^6ivos, ov,

well-carded, of wool. (, (ivos) kind to stranthe the

a bed-chamber.
Pass., aor. I

gers, hospitable

pf.

rrovTos

((5

the

guest-ch^mhtr Black sea, called,

to lull to sleep

ambush.

2.

before the

Greek settlements upon

it,

-$
(,

the in-

metaph.
Pass, to

to lull to sleep,

bed : go

to sleep

8,

of storms, to be lulled, assuaged. or ov, 0, (evvTj)

a bed, any sleeping-place : the lair of a form of a hare, the nest of a bird 2. the marriage-bed, wedlock, maralso the grave. II. in plur. evvai, stones used as anchors, riage.
deer, the seat
:

ET'NH',

.
soothe, assuage.
also to be

II.

hospitable.

bedded

-|5 Ep.

(.$.
-.

O^caros, ov, or 77, ov, well-polished. v-|oos Ep. ii^oos, ov, Ep. gen. ki^ov, 0) =

-5, -5,
, ",
,,

v-^vvtos,

Att.

for

and thrown out from the prow, while the stern was

made

'. ,

, , , ,
, 6,
et5-VT]Tos
tvis, 6,
\)vis,

fast to

land

'

evvas

6, () Ad^ , {() marriage,


out of bed.
aor. I inf. pass,

aor. I part. pass, of

' (.
)
pi.

Se

{ivohos) to have a free passage, of f. Hence running water. , a good journey, fair voyage.

-5,
:

ov, (v,

free passage

of fvvaoj.

aros,

fern,

of

5, ,
Ep.

5-8,

^, (()
;

wedlock

\)-o8os, ov, (fS,

-,

Sup.
;

) ) .
Pass.,
f.

easy to travel through

sweet-smelling fragrant with :


,

f.

to

put

in the right

Hence

'.

aor.

way, help on the way

Pass, to prosper, be successful.

a wife.

(vol. Bacchanalian exclamation, Lat. evoe

a bedfellow, husband. well-spun or ov, {eZ,

-5,

woven, offine texture.


vvnf)Tpia,

,=

-, Ep.
,
of.

opos, 0,

((. = (.
gen. sing, and
in
pi. II. absol.

arms and equipments.


of

, ,
-5,

OV, {fv,
f.

/3$)

wealthy, prosperous.

(.
:

gen. los

evvKs or

(ijviSes

reft

of,

, -8, , ^.
bereaved

bereaved, desolate.

passion.

(vv^ a

bedfellow, wife.

6-8, ((,

{(voit\os) to be well-equipt.

the being well

well-armed, well-eqvipt. mildness of temper. From ov, (ev, Itpyr}) good-tempered, free from Adv. -reus, wifb good temper. f. 77;, (dopKos) to swear truly, take a true
ov, (u,

, gentleness,

armed, a good

state of

From

Ep. for

oath, to keep one's oath.

Hence

286

6( .,
i),

, {() ,
,
'tis

an abiding by

cv-opKOS, ov, (eS, opKos) true to ones oath : of oaths, (as Adv.) to swear truly;

. (.
:

one's oath,

good faith.

From

[<]

, (-8,

Hence according to one's oath. aros^ to, a faithful oath. Adv. of ivopKos, according to one's oath. ov, with good anchorage : of ships, safe at
(v, opi'ls)

-^) -, () -5, ^) -5, () -, ^)


iv-TTip'\.yp<X'nro%,ov
ov. (fS, ov, (eS,

-'5,

ov,

{(,(') easily turned round. ,{,('^() easy to sketchout.


= {oxtg.
easy to walk on. easy to pull off.
easily besetting.
easily

ov, (S,

ov, (ev,

v-irepCTpeTTTOS, ov, (, round, changeable, inconstant.

anchor.

-, $, , ,
(-$,
II.

-5,
ev-Trenqs,

ov,

of good augury, au-

-, ,
s,

(,

ease;
(cS,

bt'

)
of

turned

with beautiful leaves.


2. easi-

cuTrcTetas easily.

spicious.

abounding

ov, (fv,

<-.08,

()
)

in birds.

ness of getting or having, Lat. copia.

well-roofed.
II.

ov, with beautiful eyes.


III. specious.

pleas-

hence easy, without trouble, Lat. facilis


plentiful.

ing

,
-,

-5,
6-5,

to the eyes.
V,

f.

f.

, ,

(,

ocppvs) withfitie eyebrows.


(eu, to treat,

ii-TTCTpos, ov, (cS,

tend well.

to be in plenty.

From

Comp.

-5,
pact.
the being in

ov, with
',

evTraGcia Ion.

good

luxuries; iv From merry, [a]

6,

f.

, ^
(e3,

goodly banks, frtntfiil, rich. well put together, com-

^^)
,

(s, (ev, well-made, stout. eii-mjKTOs, ov, {(v, well put together, wellbuilt, compact : of cheese, well-curdled, solid.

case,

enjoyment of good things, comfort : in plur. enjoyments, dvai to enjoy oneself, make

-, -,
-75,
\)-,

) (((
Ion.

^)

From

falling well or easily : abundant,


stone.

-8. Adv.

) )
)

of good, bard

(^5, easily,

amply:

and -ps.

os, , ,
ov, (eu,

ivith beautiful helmet.

-5, , with
anos,
is,

to be well off, enjoy oneself,

make
case,

merry,

-,

live comfortably.
is,

comfortable.
Ion. for

-. ,

(v,

a goodly race of children.

ev-trais, iraidos, 6,

with many or good children v-iraKTOS, Dor. for

-'5, ov,
ventive.

(. , (.

)
;

From
well
off,

in

good

, (. -, -,

II. act.

offine texture. beautiful arms.

, ,

abounding in fountains.

From
obedient, submissive.

= 5,

ov, easy to believe, trustworthy,

ble.

-TiuS.

From

-,
-<5,

(cv,

)
(eu,

(ev, irais) blest with children,

-, -'8,
-8
;

ov, gen. ovos, very fat, rich.


is,

((,

yovos evvais a noble son.


handy, ingenious
:

v-n-\tos, a, ov, well filled.

Ep.

in-

plaited

ov, {(v,

'/)

easy to lead away.

plaited, well-netted ;

cu-irapaos, ov. Dor. for evwapeios, ov, easily led aside. cv-irapeSpos, ov, constantly attending on, devoted to. ov, (ev, Trapua) with beauteous cheeks.

-\,3,
-8,
ov,

-$.

sides of wicker-work.

(VTrapOfvos

famed for fair maidens. Dirce, happy maid 1

easily irritated. i-irapo^vvTOS, ov, (, fi-irapv^os, ov,{ev,TTapv(pr]) with ahandsome border.

-6, , (,

father, of noble family. Lat. Optimates,

, ^^ -,
belonging

-5,

to

a noble father.
ov, 6,

the second, the


6,

-, -'65,

5, , (,
opos,
is,

, ,=

(,
ov,

tractable.

II. act.

) ^/ ) . )

) )
)
4)
ready

II.

fem. ei-TrXoKos, ov,

( -, ,
Ep.
Ep.

) -,
(($.

easily believing, credulous

Adv.

credi-

[]

of a good breadth.
is,

i)7rAc/f6, see

(, e\eos,

eu-irXcKTOs Ep. i5-ir\6KTOS, ov, (,

-,
,

well,

daughter of a noble sire


of

good
first

or noble fragrance.
class,

- ,) )
=
ov, contr.

$ , () -,, $.
is, (ev,

() ()

wellwell-

bi<ppos a chariot

with

a fair voyage. with goodly locks: pecul.

-'\,,((,() sailing
well-washed.
to sailing.
II.

having a fair voyage.


Ep.

-'5,
vi)

-,

ov, (eS,

favourable

etlirvoia poet,

, easiness of breathing.

From

II. at

Athens, the Evthe


sire.

were the

cv-irvoos Ep. i-irvoos, ov, contr. ev-irvovs, ovv, (cS, breathing well or freely : good to breathe
II.

the third.

through.

sweet-smelling, fragrant,

born of a noble

evv(pos,

also irreg.

-(5.

Comp.

to obey, obedient,

6005, , , (,
beneficent.

(i^)os) strength or speed offoot.


disposed to be kind,

persuasive, convincing.
easily

v-ireiaTOS, ov, (,

-5,
-($,
-5,

persuaded.

(,

gently leading.

well-wrought.

ov, with a

good father-in-law.

-,

-,
,

ov,

also

ov, {ev,

oi)

well-made,

{(,

oi) beneficence.

ov, beautifully attired.

cu-tfoCkIXos, ov, (,

5)

much-variegated.

; : :

;5''2.

-, ,
tious.

, (, -$, , good
-iroKOs,
{ev,

itOkos) with fine wool, fleecy.

(^,
Hence

f.

aor.

have plenty of it. to supply, provide


in.

be prosperous, be well off: to be well off for a thing, II. 2. to find a way, be able.

)(
at ivar.
II.

or placed cheerfully
fall

-, ]

well-conducting, propi-

(evnopos)

to

fair face: metaph.


looking.

-,
-5,
-5,

, ov, (einpoactmos,

with a cheerful posture of fortune.


ov, (cS,
s/)ic/oMS.

readiness of supply store : wealth.

-8,

ov, (ev,

Pass, to have plenty of,

abound
2

pretext, excusable, plausible.


ov, {eZ,

, facility in moving, facility in doing.


:

means, resources.
opp. to

of doubts or

difficulties.

,
:

stern.

3. plenty,

cu-irpcppos, ov, (ev,

the solution

prow.

ei-iropos, ov, (tv, trupos) easy to pass through or


over. II. easy, ready. 2. of persons, wellprovided with resources, ingenious, inventive. III. abounding in, rich in: ihso\. plentiful ; of persons,

ov, (cv, well-winged, well-plumed: metaph., evwrepoi yvvaiK(s high-plumed dames of

()
5,

) )

( ) )
= evirrepos.
branching.

2S7
lying

mceiv to

well-looking, with

2. cheerful, friendly^

with a good

of ships, with handsome

of ships, with handsome

quality.

exi-irrepvyos, ov, (eZ,

-5,

ov, finely

)
:

wealthy.

$. 6\5-5, -,
eiirovs, 6,

Adv. of evnopos,
ov, (cS,

ov, well-fated, happy.

good feet, strong


f.

From

, , -, (,
is,

, -trow,

) ,
II.

easily

in

abundance.

ci-irvpyos, ov, with goodly towers. well-bearded. ov, gen.

-, -'5,
{, (,

ov, with fine colts


I

pleasant to drink. gen. -iroSos, (eS, irovs) with

or swift offoot.
to fare well, be well off, pro^^per.

(,
vered,

(, npa.'yos) faring well, flourishing. (evrrpayew) well-doing, welfare. ciJ-irpaKTOs, ov, (fv, easy to be done.

cuirpa^ia Ion.
tune, success.

) ,
jy,

tv-TTpa^iS,
cvtrpcireia,
ness.

-',
-6'5,
comely
ous.
:

poet, for

ov, (cv,

cps
speciously
:

v-iTpcirTOs, {(v,
Ion.

Ion. impf.

lands.

) ) (. , ) . -, ))
,
fair appearance
(cS,
:

)
good
to

= (vTrpayia, good forwith

(^.

conduct.

inventor, discoverer.

good

stem.

beauty,

comeli-

be found out or discovered.


pf. act.

II.

speciousness, plausibility.

From
:

S,

well-looking, goodly,

hence,

2. fitting,

becoming

glori-

3. specious, plausible.

,
-',

conspicuous.

-5. Adv. of virp7rf}s, becomingly Comp. evirpevtaTepov Sup.


;

-.

Ion. for
{cZ,

-,
-5, -8,

ov, (cu,

ojvos, 6,

ov, (ev,

eO-irpoorcSpos, ov,

6-'"5,

evirapedpos,

ov, (cy,

dress, affable, courteous.


ov, (cS,

ov, of good or easy access, affable, Lat. quifaciles aditus babet. II. of places, accessible

fVTTpoaarrarov the easiest


ati'ainable, easy.
f.

-5,
-,

show, be specious, plausible.

) ,
ov, (fv,

) ') )
arrange
(cu,
((iirpoactiiros)

order well

is found, an unexpected gain, windfall : hence generally, a gain, II. advantage. 2. o{ & ch'ud, a foundling. an invention, discovery : a remedy. Dor. for (vpciv. s, eiros) inventive of words, fluent : wordy, sophistical. fut. of

, (^, .,(. , () (. (, . , , ,
;

med. of (eZpos) Adv. from one


aor.

breeding fine horses,


side, sideways.
II.

an exclamation to frighten away birds. cupca, ace. masc. or neut. pi. of evpvs also Ion. fern.
aor. I pass, of

aor. 2 inf. of UpkV Ep. vpeTos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of,

to be disco-

found

,,
,

out.

fern. eupCTLS, iSos,

afinder,

fvpero, 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of verb. Adj. of cvpcTos,

discovered

to

aros,

, {()

and

pass, of

that which

-'5,

, ,

opos,

strong-blowing.

e\5-ptvos, ov, (eu, pivos)

with fair headacceptable.

eijplvos, gen. of (vpis.

ev-pliros, 6, (ev, the tide is violent

assiduous, diligent.

Euboea from Boeotia

of easy ad-

easy of access.

ebbed and flowed seven times a day. ev-pls, ivos, 6, , (ev, pis, ()iv) with a good nose, keen' scented : metaph. keen at tracking out a thing.

ETTI'SKfl
aor. 2

way of approach.
easy to be got
to

Med.,
aor.
I

sense)

make a fair

pf.

cover

) ,( (( ( ( (( (
any
strait
:

(. {()
esp.
;

{(,

an inventor, discoverer. of good leather.


of the sea, where which separates

of the

strait

the ancients believed that this

fut.

pf.

or

evpov or

imperat. (ipe,
2
fut.
:

inf.

f.

aor.

or

Pass.,

-,

evpeiv
(in

-
:

later

and
or

same
:

med.
c.

or

-.

aor. I

I.

to find, find out, dis-

ace. cognate,

(vpiafeeiv to

make an

288
unexpected discovery or gain.
vent.
II. to find,

2.

devise y in

Med. gain, get, win, obtain : 7. of to find or get for oneself, procure, obtain. merchandise, etc., to fetch so much money: hence, to

-8,
also

be worth, to sell for. (evpoos) to flow well. f.

, .
cvipo

taph. to flow or

-5, cvpo,

go on

well.

ov, (u,

aor. 2 opt,

)
of

II.

me-

-,, -,
an adulterer.

eVy

{(,

is, (eipv, with wide gates. cupv-pceOpos, ov, {fvpv, pU9pov) with broad channel.

) )
:

lewd, obscene

ov, {ivpv, pioj) broad-flowing.

ET'PT'2,
sing,

evptia, tvpv

gen. eipios, etos, ios


:

ace.

III. to be fluent.

ivpvv, and sometimes ewpe'd


:

-,

ojvos,

(Evpos,

ous wind mentioned in Act. Apost. 27. 14: the seems to mean a storm from the East.

<$, Dor.

I pi. aor. 2

evpov, aor. 2 of ev-poos, oj/, contr.

(. ,

fair-flowing. -poiros, ov, (u,

o{ vfords, flowing, fluent. easily inclining or slipping. Etipos, , the South-East wind, Lat. Eurus. ; eSevpos, TO, (ivpvs) breadth, width, opp. to in height. pos, in breadth, opp. to
II.

ovv,{(v,

) . )
(S,

loud-whizzing.

med. and
a

act.

of

ivpka

spread

tempestu-

name

(-, -, -, -5,
cp-os,

wide, broad, Comp. evpvreposi


s,

Ion.

fern,

nom.
wide[a]

spacious, far-reaching,
see evpv.

((, cukos) with broad shield,


wide bter or tomb.

is,

{ivpv, oeivos) wide-ruling, mighty.

ov, with

ov, (evpv,

-($, Adv., Comp.


ov,

{(,
ov,

flowing well,

-&$,
stitched.

Ep. for

, ,

-$,
flowing.

4s,

Ep. gen. evppHos (for ftippeovs), fair-

-($,

ov,

, = evpp^-qs.

-, $ -, ) -5, -, ,
quiver.
wellhair.

-8,
is,

cv-piros, ov, (fS, p(cj) full-flowing.

, {(,

is,

{(, {(,

) )
5()
growing
Ep. for

4)

broad-breasted. of vpv, more widely. far-honoured.

with wide

widely,

mouthed, of cups.
ov,

, {(,

ov, shortened

) (5.
room ;

wide-gaping, widewith wide-spread

op-poos, Ep. for evpoos. tvpv, neut. of (vpvs, often used as Adv. ov, {eipv, ayvia) with wide streets, epith. of great cities, in U. usually of Troy and Athens. with stout lance. , (ivpv,

-, ) , -,
Ion. and Ep.

-5, , (-$

{ivpv,

ruling widely, offar-extended power. ov, upv-6c^e9Xos poet. with broad foimdations, spacious, extensive. good time or proportion : orderliness^

-5,
From

{(,

gracefulness, graceful.

-5,

ov, in
:

Lat. numerosus

good lime

or measure, rhythmical,
:

of persons, orderly

well-propor-

tioned, graceful.

tvpvQ^iaS, Adv.

-, {5, \>-(, -, 5, -,
-605, ov,
{(vpv,

good order, gracefully.

bosom. ovTOS, 6, wide-ruling. with broad meadows. ov, gen, ovros, , wide-ruling.
ov, with spacious
i

, ,
cupuvai, aor.
f.

inf.

of

(.

)
in

) , , ) (
dark, squalid;

.)

name

-, ) .) , (, {() , , , ((, (. ,,
ov,

6-5,
6upb>6is,

free space, plenty of From in the open sea.

kv (vpv-

{(,

roomy, spacious.

{(,

rich in grapes.

(s,

poet, lor cvpvs.


(v,

mouldering, dafik and


Virgil's loca senta situ.

aor. 2 part, of

Etiropa, Europe, as a geographic

first in

the

''2,,

, = ($.
,

Homeric hymn to Apollo.


mould, dank, decay, Lat.
strength.
situs,

cDtos,

squalor.

, -,
;

, stoutness, 65-<5,', {(V,


dat. sing, of

From

stout, strong.

,-$.
life.

(5.
become or
;

{(ps^

to

to

be mouldy, to

decay

Pios

a coarse, unpolished

plur. neut. (aoiv [a\, as if

broad-fronted.
fv-

( .

"'2, , good,

brave, noble

gen. sing, irios; gen.


(a,

from nom.

pvvai ayaiva to

evpwfiv

the farAeol. , (fvpv, glancing, far-seeing, Homeric epith. of Jove. , ace, evpvona, = ov, (evpv, with broad surface. ov, with broad ways, of the sea. the character of a lewd fellow.

- , ) -, (5. -5, ) -8, -,


,

-, -,

(cvpvs) to make wide or broad ; make room for the dance


;

, (,

the gods, givers of good things. ovca, part. fern, of Dor. for
aor.
I

of

(, (.
:

sum.

-,

{(($)

piety, religion,

Lat. pietas,

reverence towards the gods, 2. credit or character


to live or act piously:

to leave

a wide space

the middle.

for piety.

ov, (fvpv, vSjtos) broad-backed, stout.

(, , {((5)
f.

(tvpv, oSos) with broad, open ways.

be pious in a thing

-s,
reverent
:

ov, {(v, Ep. banks of oars, well-rowed.

-8

tv

is, {(V,

of things, holy, hallowed.


Ion.

to

c. ace. pers. to

reverence.

Lat. pius, pious, religious,

-,

(-,

poet, for

(i(a.

-,

with

good

ov, {(v,

i) much

reverenced, holy.

'!

cious.

hounding.

well-covered: Sup. ov, {iv, -oraros, serving as the best covering. From to be well equipped.

-5,

-5,
seen,

iiJ-CTKOiros Ep.

sighted, watcbftd.

II. (, commanding a wide view. shooting well, of unerring aim. From a healthy state, prosperity. cv-aoos, ov, well-secured, safe and well, happy.

with quickness of apAdv. of well' prehension : Comp. and cvo-ireipos, ov, (fu, ov, easily seen at a glance. turned: wreathing, winding. ov, {its, with beauEp. ivvirXayxvia, , goodness of heart. with bowels of tiful ankles. ov, ((v, Comp. and Sup. of compassion, compassionate. well-sown: rich in seed. ov, (cS, with grace, like a Adv. of Ep. for gentleman : Comp. Ep. for ov, = goodness of health. , f. to be steady, firm: to be calm, of , grace of manner, elegance. From ov, gen. ovos, (fS, From the sea. of good bearEp. is ,{iv,iorapxii)well-based, ing, graceful, elegant, becoming : in bad sense, good

) ) -, -, ) -5, ) -8, ) -8, ) -5, ) ) ) )-<8 --, ) -8 -, ) ) $, () , -5, -, -5 ) -5, -) 65, -,


-<5,

(, , -8,
II.
f.

{(,

manifest, remarkable, conspicuous. From to be strong, healthy.

ei^reXeta.

of p^ood omen, auspi-

6, , -8() -,
Ep.
:

289

a place for singeing swine.


ov, (cu,

wellwell-

twisted

easily turned, lissom.

is, {ev,

U-aiiri5os,oi', (fu,

-.) with full pantry or larder,


,
abounding in
chervil.

a9tvos) stout: strong, firm.

Ep.

-,

is,

(,

twisted.

iKos, 6,
ov,

{(,

swift-springing, high-

\5-5
:

lyyos, 6,

twisted

ov, (u, Ep. easily turning, nimble. ov,

-,

well-curled, curly.

well-

(,

well spread with

<,

rugs or

ov,

(,

$) well-equipped.
shadowy.
ov,

6-5,

clothes, Lat. bene stratus.

ov, ivith

goodly

pillars.

old Att.

ov, {fv,

ov, (tS,

well-shaded, shadowy.

ov, {(V,

easy to infer by comparison, easy to guess. old Att. ov,

--,

(,

(,

keen-

2.

of a ^\zce, far-seeing ox far

easy to infer by comparison, easy to guess. easy to deal with, honest, upright.

(-, ,

6U-<ruvT0S old Att. of apprehension, intelligent.


stood, intelligible.

-'5, is,

-, -5,
-5,
:

<6, {($)

steadfast, firm

for action, serviceable.

, ,, -? , ) -,
5<-5,
sound, healthy. : Ep. for

) ($.
5.
ov,

. . , , ,
6-5,

-,

. )
to be

.
--,

II.

ov, (iv,

quick

II.

easily

under-

.
'-,
form

in

es, (ev,

well-arrayed : ready
fruitful.

to split or cleave.
:

-5,
6-605,
f.

rich in ears of corn

crowned

-|5, -{5, ov,

words of good omen, or so as to avoid words of ov, (,

). , ,
of a city, circled with toivers.
ov, poet,
for
(s, {ev,

Ep.

well-girded or well-

,
:

, -5,

outward show,

is,

(5.
II.

-5, , -5 -,
f.

65. -,
specious.

and

ov, (eS,

felloes

well-trodden.

{(v,

to

sing
to
ill

siueetly.

to use

with good mouth : of horses, well-bitted. II. speaking or singing well, eloquent. 2. speaking auspicious words, or keeping silence to avoid words of ill omen neut. plur. as Adv., rrfpl tovtojv on this let me

-,

keep a religious silence ; \5-<TTOos, ov, (,

wiih goodly colonnades. vyyos, , , from a good trunk. skill in shooting at a mark, good aim: quickness at guessing, wit, cleverness. From

-, ,
,

( )('
II.

preserve a religious silence

omen,

(.
;

From

well-ordered, well-behaved: eiJ-raKTOS, ov, Hence of soldiers, well-disciplined. Adv. in good order.

) -, , ) , )
ov, (ev,

Ep. with good wheels.


is, (eu,
f.

easy

sound in limb. From sound in limb. with good ov, (,


easy to melt.

. {)
(,

to be orderly,

behave well.

From

|, , 6-5,
:

good

order, discipline.
the

ov, delicatefooted.

peace, be

VT, Adv. of

Time,

a poet,

form of ore, when, at


II.

time when

seeing that, since.

like

still

-68,

so often as, tvhensoever, in the case that. ov, and is,

-65,

-5,

ov,

{iv, Tiixos) well-walled, well-fortified, strong.


to have good ox fine children. having good ox fine children. v-TKvos, ov, {, Ti/cvov) having many ox fine children, blest with a goodly progeny ; ivTiKVOS a pair offair children.

, , ,

{ivTiKVos)
the

5-8, ov, aiming well, hitting the mark.

2.

pass, viell-aimed.

metaph. guessing well,

sharp, witty, clever.

Ion.

cheapness, Lat. viliics;

290
TTpbs

VT\rjs

ds evriKeiav cheaply ; vos a goose painted on cheap terms.


frugality, economy

9.
evTVKTov

-^II. thrt/i,

-,

is, {ev,

km fVTeXeia. for economy. T(\os) easily paid for, cheap, Lat.


III.

vilis.

-,

,:
f.

-TUKTOS, ov, (ev,

oea () make
to
in

well-made, well-wrought; ready.


tenses, impf.
etc.
:

mean, paltry, worthless.

be lucky, to be well

thrifty, frugal.

, , Adv.
txntKds,
U-Tpirf|S, c,

Hence

) () 6, -, ) ) -5 , {() ,
Ion. for evreXeia.

turn out well, prosper : pf. pass, impers., evTvxrirai Tivi things have gone well with him. Hence
Ion. for evTvxais.

of (vTeXijs, cheaply, at a cheap rate.

-5,
,
5-8,

{(,

delightful, charming.

ov, (ev,

wrought with

skill.

-5,
-8,

aor. I

evva or ,
off, to

augm.

(evTvxrjs)
2.

(
:

or
to

succeed.

of things, to

-5, $,

aTos, to, a piece of good luck, success.


(eZ,

Tvxeiv) well-off, successful, lucky,


success,

skill in art.

From

fortunate, prosperous.
in plur. successes.

ov, (eu,

skilful, ingenious.

, , (evv)
Ion.
ov, (ev,

good luck, prosperity:

ov, gen. ovos,

much-enduring, steadfast.
{(v,

Ep.

-, ov,

well-cut.

f.

to

bring forth easily.


birth.

tune, successfully :

-5, Adv. of evTvxrjS, with good forCamp, evvepov, Sup.

, , , (\$) ,
(ev, reKeiv)
f.

-TOKOS, ov,

-,

an easy

childbirth,

happy

-5,

courage, boldness.
brave-spirited, courageous.
well-stretched, well-stning,

ov,{v,

<\j-TOvos, ov, {ev,

) ()

bringing forth easily. Hence to be daring.

ivater

v-v8pos, ov, (ev, well-watered, abounding in of a river, with good water : Comp. evvSpo:
ov, celebrated in
es, (ev,

-.

va\os) with or of good glass.

Tepos.

many hymns.

sinewy, nervous.

well-rounded. v-TOpvos, ov, well-turned, round. ov, (ev, Tpaire(a) with a good table, hospitable, luxurious, sumptuous. wit, liveliness, politeness, Lat. urbaov, (ev,

5, -5,
2.

Hence Adv. with main

strength.

v-ToJos, ov, {ev, ro^ov) with

good arrows.

6-5, )) well-woven. Dor. for ev-. -, \5-5,Dor. -as, a, (ev, 6-&5, ov, beautiful quiver. with clear -5,
6,

nitas.

versatile, ingenious, clever.

facetus.

ing.

ready.

-, , ) ) -5, ) -,
,
t\)-Tpa.ire\os, ov, (ev,
3. tricky, dishonest.
ts,

opvev)

I. or to abstain from words of ill omen: hence to keep silence, to observe a solemn silence; in im-

, (., $)
fs, (eZ,

)
!

with

light, bright.

(evos)to use words ofgood omen


be silent

perat.

eve, evee, hush


II. to

Lat. fa-

vete Unguis.

coarse Jesting, ribaldry.


easily

From
turning: hence
Lat.

or in triumph.

2. witty, lively,

(ev,

well-grown, thrivto turn,

II.

act. nojirishifig.

eu-Tp6irf|S, es, (ev,

ready

prepared,

Hence

f.

Att.

Pass., pf.

to

conciliate

make ready get ready, prepare : to make friendly, Pass, to be ready: Med. to get oneself
:

the use of words of good omen or the I. solemn avoidance of words of bad ometi: hence II. praise, worship: silence during religious rites. in plur. songs of praise. ov, (ev, of good sound or omen, auspicious : of persons, using only words of good I. omen or avoiding words of ill omen : hence, II. interpreting favourably; religiously silent. in a good sense. vpbs TO well-sounding, sweetov,(ev,

shout in honour of any one, III. to sound auspiciously. Hence

-,

-5,
-8,

ready.

voiced.
ov, easily turned, changeable.

-TpcirTOS,
ration.

65, Adv. of evpes, -8 Ep. -,

-5 -,
-8,

es, (ev,

trident.

-8,

<{5-5,

well, quick-moving.

or well-rounded.

, 6-8 -,
,

Ep. Dor. for

-, ov, well bored or pierced. with goodly -, (ev,


6,
pi.

) )
in

state

of prepa-

loving well.

well-fed.

children, or pass, beloved of children. easily set ov, (ev,


f,

nom.
ov,

of evOpi^.

dantly.

= ev9pi^.
Ep.

versatility, Lat. versutia.

ov, (ev,

-,

Ep. fvrp-,

) $)) )
ov,

From
running

) ) 6-, 5, ,) -65, -) , , 6-5, ) -|,


es, (ev,

-irais,

)
,

-^)
ov, (ev,
(ev,

well-beloved.

II.

act.

ov, 2l\so

well-beloved.

,,

fond of

071 fire.

(evopos)

to

bring forth abun-

ov, (ev,

easily borne, tolerable.

47705,
it.

easily turning, versatile.


(ev,

beautifully on

-8,

ov, (ev,

2. (ev,

ov, (ev,

well-rounded. well-wheeled

II.

ov, rare poet,

running easily. form for (vtvktos.

worn, convenient, manageable. bearing well, hence of a breeze, favourable body, sound, healthy. ov, well freighted or laden.
easily

, , with

beautiful lyre: playing


1.
act,

well or patiently borne.


II.
:

of the

-5,

: :

)'.
tv6ps,
quently
quently,

291
dexterity, readiness,
3.

aor. I

Ion. 2 sing,

, (:(. (, , , - ( : (. , ( ( ' ()
:

, , -,

,
eu

Adv. of
is,

$,

{iv<p(KLbi]s) correctness

(, Ep. Adv.

) <$,
f.

patiently, readily.

, , readiness of hand,
skill.

of language. speaking well or eloin set terms,


elo-

2.

proneness or inclination for a thing.

in

bad

sense, recklessness.

poet, for

Ep.

4-:
med.
:

is, (, quick or ready of hand, handy, dexterous, expert. 2. in bad sense, reckless. II. easy to handle or manage, manageable.

-5,

()

From

Ep.

Hence

Pass.,

f.

but also with

f.

in

same
:

aor. i
II.

cheer, gladden.
is

Pass, /o rejoice; c. part.,

Ep. aor. l inf. of Ep. participial Adj. (5, well-meaning, well-judging, kindly-disposed.

$, , , ,

rejoiced at seeing.

(6$,

cheering, delightful

-,

euphemism

-, , {() .
6'$,
for

. )
Hence
to.
i.

{^)

sense,
:

cuxcpAs, Adv. readily: Ep. for


inf.
:

recklessly.

only used in pres. and


pi.

impf.; Ep.

impf.

pray, offer one's vows. II. to boast oneself, vaunt, profess. a prayer, wish or vow, Lat. voprayer for evil, a curse, imprecation. tum. 2.
to

Dep.

:
fut.
c.

, ,

-8,

well-fed, in

the kindly time,

e.

night,

Hence
with

-5,
aor.
I
;

-$,

ov, 6, son of Night.

ciously.

mirth, merriment : of a banquet, glad thoughts, festivities, []

-,
,
(S,

Adv. of
Ep.

(,

ing fresh and green.

good

cheer: gracheerfulness,

ET''XOMAI:
sense

-,

{() good

cheer

in pi.

in act.

) ) ( . ^ (: '
ov, rich in fodder.
II.

of a horse,

good

condition.

ov, (cS,

ov, contr.

-,
:

rich in goats.

ovv, {tv,

mak-

or

-:

or

aor.
;

part,

in pass,

so also pf.

sense
c.

Dep.

but 3 sing, plqpf. to pray, pay one's vows, Lat.

-5, {) - -,
ov,

poet, form, cheery.


cheerful, glad2. act.

Ep.

ov, {tv,

some, merry, light-hearted. ing glad or merry, comforting. well-disposed, gracious.

)
it

precari one.
to

ace.

pers. to

pray
that.

to,

pray or beseech
3. c. ace. objecti,
II. to

2. c. inf. to

pray

cheering,

mak-

II.

well-minded,

pray for, long or wish for. to do goats, i.e. vow to offer them,
mise
;

(
ov, (tS,
2.

to 2.

vow or promake a vow of


ace. rei, to
III. to

graceful.

witty; ilso of good disposition. 77, goodness of shape.


disposition or

-$,
-$, , ,
-$,

guard ;
watch.

^))
II.

(,

vow

or devote a thing to

some god.
boast,

vow

well-grown, shapely, goodly of good natural parts : clever,

loudly,

make great promises,

often, to profess, maintain, assert.

Hence
II.

-5,

goodness of
or

evxos, COS, TO,


Lat. votum.
boast or pride.

good natural parts,


ov, (S,

) {)
-tcus.
to be of

vaunt oneself: but

well-strung, harmonious.

cleverness.

a votive offering.
easy to

easy to keep
is

yiyverai

easier to keep

ov, (cS,

Adv. cleverly: Comp. From ^, goodness of voice.


ov, (cv, ov, 6, {tv,
ov, (eS,

^,
ov, well

with thick foliage.

plants, with beautiful leaves.

-5, -5,

) )
)
:

-6, -. -, ,
serviceable.
f.

-5,

ov, {ev,

Adv.

)
II.

a thing prayed for, vow,


II.

one's

make

use of,

a good complexion. From

poet, for evxpoos, of good complexion. 6v-xpoos, ov, contr. -xpo\;s, ovv, {ev, of good
is,

sweet-voiced ; loud-voiced.

with beautiful hair: of

wrought of fine
brass,

brass,

complexion, fresh-looking, healthy Tepos or ov, rich in gold. ev-XpcuS, ojv, = evxpoos.

-5,

-(5.

Comp.

) (a prayer,
boast, vaunt,

or well

-5, (, (-$,
neut.
:

wrought

in brass.

ing,

hence

&, ,
engaging
f.

cuxfipurrCa, thankfulness, gratitude. II. a giving of thanks, thanksgiving : the holy Eucharist. or -itos, ov, (fv, winning,
agreeable, pleasant.
II.

gratus

gratefully disposed towards him.

, - ( ) ,
gen. itos, (eu,
pleas-

wrought of

, , (()

poet, form of

(,
a

$)

vow, Lat. votum. matter of boasting.

boasting

agreeable

popular, Lat. gratiosus. to be thankful, return thanks

to requite.

Hence

,, -$, ,
f.

ov,

Hence bound by a vow.

ov, with

good

sands, sandy.

II. {i\^vxos)tobe ofgood courage. farewell! inscr. on tombs, like Lat. have pia

animal Hence

grateful, thankful, Lat.


irpos

-'5,
f.

, good courage,
ov, (eS,
:

Adv.,

to be

heart, Lat. animosus.

stoutness of heart. of good courage, stout of


:

ET"il,

aor. I

Adv. -;, with good courage. to singe : metaph. of


she roasts her
fire.

6-, eipos, , , ready


cu-xeipwTOS, ov, (5,

()

of hand, handy, dexterous.


easy to overcome.

a scolding wife,

i/ft

husband without the help of a

::

2. to

reach,

292

8$,
Hence

fs,

(ev,

pf.

of

vh (.
sweet-smelling.

grasp, touch: to seize hold upon, claim.


attain

of good omen. word

^, -,
(sub.

-65, -,, ,{,


(6$,
-7$,

, , ,

a sweet smell, fragrance. aor. I pass, of fair-armed. ov, (fu,


II.

). )
on the
left

(($ , -,
to,

Lat. attingere

so Ion. pf. part, pass.,

(($

with.
to

of good name, honourable euphemistic for the ill-omened

()
left,

hand

or side;

on

the left hand.

-(,
and

,
f.

fern,

of

evcjip,

fair-eyed or fair faced.


/r^a/
fut.
Ti/e//;

hospitably, feast
pf. pass.,

(eS, w\p) (eu,

(, -,
Pass.,

') /
:

fair

to look on, friendly.

with

med.

-,

to entertain

to be well entertained,
c.

to be regaled,

fare sumptuously ;

ace, Kpea

make merry on your meat generally, Hence 97, good cheer, feasting.

to relish, enjoy.

(
aor.

(. (. (. (. 6, -, , . (, , , , , . (-

,
aor.

possessed of beauty. Hence to fit on or to, to suit, coincide f. II. trans, to fit one thing on or to another,

adapt, accommodate.

Dor. for 3 sing. Ep. aor.

opt. of

Att. for

Att. for

(-

med. and

pass, oi

3 sing, and

pi. aor. 2

med. of
:

blockade, Lat. obsessio.


f.

{,$, , , -,
-$,

wait, Lat. insidiae.


f.

(f

, ')

-, , -6(, (, ,
,
wait
a
:

Ion.

a sitting at or by

a siege,

{(,

()

to sit or rest
II.

a sitting upon.

upon. a lying in
II. to lie

From
watch for

to sit or rest upon.

goodly. Dor. 3 sing. impf. of Ep. aor. i pass, of

Dor. for III. posted in reserve, of a third for an enemy. ayos) to perfonn sacred combatant who sits by to fight the conqueror an rites over a thing. avenger, a successor. f. Att. to make offerings on a grave. fut. Dep. to sit upon. 2. aor. 2 of see (pa-yuv. to sit by or near. Pass, to be chosen in addition or in Ep. aor. i of succession to another. aor. 2 opt. of $, -<1$, ov, (kni, a\s) = pf. pass. part, of fut. Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 (aor. 2 inf. of

. ,

-, ,

. -, , (,
f.

. .
:

fair-eyed or fair faced,

by, lie in

to

-5, ov,
seated
near.

{(,

()

also to halt.

sitting on;

(6 '(($
From
by

on

chariot drawn
II.

by

lions

lying

or

lying by

(-.

and watching,

lying in wait

-.

(-,(\($

spring upon,

to assail : without hostile sense, having leaped upon or into the chariot absol., he kissed him having leaped upon him. ov, {(, a\s) on or by the sea.

'
part.

(
:

(\$.

or

(\($

Dep.

-,
<$,
:

, ,
(^,
is

-,

-(:

(,

to

aor.

of

ris, Tj,

\(5

-CKTOS, ov,

Ep. aor. 2 subj. of {(, (KTOs) 1 +^ = j-' tokos


-^

.
(.
:

.(. (.
:

interest at the rate of

pf. part. pass.

vying with.
3
:

come

-.to fasten on or to : hence to fix II. Pass, to be hung over, impend firmly, decree. over, in pf. and plqpf. like Lat. imminet, imminebat ; woes im-

pf. pass,

pend over the Trojans.

(((5 . - ( -, ) -$, ) ((( ((( , . ((( (\ (-, , (. ((( .. . ((( <, , , -, ( ( ( , -, (. (. -( (. () (, ( ( (, - (( (((: (: (:
-5,

(.

Dor. for [], Dor. for

{(,

(. (,

-08,
f.

-6, ,
Ion.

[y], aor. I inf.

med. oi drive wains over: Ion.


aor. 2

in use

oi ((. , drawing ( ((,*(() From from

to roll

of the principal, on or along.

(. (( =
l6|
p. cent.

on, attractive.

fut.

but the aor.


:

("formed

to

(8, cpos [].


pi.

traversed by wains. Dor. for ov, {(, a match for, rivalling, 2. pass, to be striven, contended for. aor. 2 of impf. -avov, to please, be grateful or wel-

(-.

draw on
ship, to
Pass.,

or towards
after.

to

drag or
feet

trail after
off,

one

of a
II.

tow

2. to

drink

drain.

7$
01

dragged
;

or trailing
III.

along;

the stragglers of an

army.

to

Ep. also
aor.
i

impf.

[a], aor, 2 pass,

of

Med. to draw or drag after one (yxos he trailed along the spear (which was stuck in his foot) iron draws men after it, i. e. attracts them, tempts them
; ;

pass,

of

to pull

the door.
3,

(-,

pi. aor. 2 med. of Adv. once for all: at once. f. to fold or spread over.

tail

consequences.

Ep. for
Ion.

((,
freq.
:

bring on, ento claim, assume. aor. 2 inf. of


2. to

= more

Ion.

f,

aor.

poet,

Adv.

{(,
II.

in order, one after another, in

line.

of Time, successively

thereupon.

('
III.

($,

fcus,
:

17,

{(()

an

excuse, pretext.
Ion.

impf.

Ep.

(((:
part,

Med.

to lay

hold

of,

fut.

aor. 2

inf.

km-

::

:
verse.

to

go

after,

drive on, urge on. oneself about, manage.

2. to follow upon, pursue. 3. to follow a pursuit, busy

-5
manhood
eighteen.

.
Dor.
or

5,

ov,

{km,

,
5,

(, Oaviuv
Med., impf.
inf.

5.

fate or death,

company, attend upon : late form

(-(|,

-6,

f.

(formed from II. wards. absol., xpovos

( ( :
kmairuv
bring
it

(,
on
:

4. to seek out, search, trato seek out one's


it.
:

, (-,
(-.
-,
to

mans

estate,

which was,

293
at

arrived at Athens,

Hence

oneself, incur
fut.

II.

lead to

aor. 2 <^:

to

follow, pursue

to ac-

to obey,

for

(.

comply with.

, . -,
aor.
I

manhood. the age of an II. Dep. to lead against one. a place, give information.
Pass, to exult over.

(,
to

to

of

have arrived at

($
65,

aor. 2 imperat. of

7/,

(.
()
to
I

aor.

k^cipirvaa, inf. -eprrvaai to creep upon or tostealthily

-,

iKOS, 0,
f.

metaph.

come upon gradually or advancing time.

-, ,

, = ($.
{eni,

extend or reach

to.

^\os)

to nail on, nail firmly:

in Pass., it is fixed or determined.

Pass, to
17,

-$
-$

sit on, at, or by. From a daily order or course. Dor. ov, also a, ov, {km,

-,

a suit, in

which there was the right for or during


2. as

of appeal to znother CO un. From ea;s, , a throwing at. law-term, an appeal to another court.

{()
{(,
I

-'5,

-, <,

. ,
-5
own hearth
hospitality.

, ^,
($,
at

ov,

poet, for

Ep. for

) (. (,
med. of

Att.

western.

aor. I inf. of

,5, 6$

Ep. aor.

imperat. med. of Ep. aor. i part. med. of


fut.

Ep.

}.
pi.

(. (.
of

().
(-

) ,
daily.

whole day through ; to take no thought for the morrow: of creatures of a day, ephemeral: hence men, generally, lasting but a day, short-lived. ov, {km, Aeol. Dor. II. lasting or living but a day, short-lived.
the day, the

(-

kipio

--,

Att. -cores,

nom.
3

pf.

part, of

for

Ion.

or fireside : having a hearth and home 2. sitting at with Verbs of motion, towards home. a or by the hearth, of suppliants II. of the house suppliant inmate of the house. a or household: hence, Ion. the household gods, household, family ; Oeoi Lat. Lares or Penates : also of gods, presiding over
;

((, ,

(.

, {() , -, ,
aor. I oi

, . . (, , . , ( , (^, () -,
pi. pf.

ov, {krti,

(.. ,
by one's

, ,
i.
:

.
.
2

a command,
pf,

behest.

3 sing,

and

plqpf.

pass, of

aor. I

of

for

(5,

fut.

of Dor. for
aor.
I

k. (,
of of
I

smg. aor.
aor.

of

of

pf. pass,

3 pi.

kpaa.
seven

3 sing. aor.

oi

^''.

aor. i of

(,

containing

halves,

e.

wrapper, cloak, mantle.

-6, . {) ($. -5, $,


Dim. of

as the first

meter

an upper garment,
of

8, , , 6,
,

for

, ()^ <-
5,
ov, 6,

II. ol a commander. 6, Athens, a special court to try criminal cases. a command, behest. aor. l of (not of

($, (()
:

pf. part,

an inventor,
fut.

Ion. ir-

pov

discover, invent, find out

, (,
,

, -,
-,
f.

to find by chance,

find anywhere
:

^
,

^. - , ^, ,
From
:

, .

cf.

(.
feet of a

3| 3I

esp. in metre, of three feet

and a half

Hexameter or Iambic Tri(as if

aor. 2 of

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. or aor. 2 pass, oi = 3 sing. impf. of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of

(^).
:

,, , <08,

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 med. oi pf, med. of

contriver.

-|, = (, only used


Dor. upon,
to
:

aor. 2

((med.

generally, to

intr. to sit

make
:

verb. Adj. of

. . . . .
from

).

', boiled, dressed. in pres. and impf. impf. kov Ion. k(ov
II.

at, or by.

Causal in Ep.
upon.

also to detect

one doing.

poet. aor.

imperat. med. of

Dep.

to

mock

3 sing, plqpf. of Ion. impf. of

(68,

young man

(,

J7,

, {(()
to

a, ov,

, . Dor.

come to mans estate. manhood, man's estate.

(. (.
the

or scoff at, ridictde.

kioa, (. kaa, -,

(:
send

fut.

aor. 2 imperat.

k
aor.

inf.

act.

to sit
:

upon,
I

aor.

is

also a 3 sing. impf.


to one.

ku

(($, Ep.
(as if

2, to

send against, launch, or send


to lay
;

at: to set on, to

((5) youthful.

hands on him.

, of

or for a

body of youth.

From

to let go, loosen

do a thing;
3.

of events, to send upon one


:

( ($
from

( *()
set

and med.

(,
fut.
:

subj.

Ion. and Ep. there

((:

to

permit one a return. metaph. to give a rein to


to

H
to give


294
up, yield
to.
:

also intr. (sub.

'),

give oneself up

<-$,
Subst.,

.
:

of or for a journey
;

III. to put tlie male permit, allow. IV. as law-term, to to the female, Lat. admittere. V. refer to a higher judge, to appeal; cf. to lay one's command fut. Med.
2. to

6,

ov, {tni, 65os)

as

TO, Lat. viaticum, supplies for travelpi.,

(^,

or behest upon

(,
enjoin,
:

ling (mostly in

((5.
2. to

()
a

an ambassador's trasupplies.

velling expenses: generally

(-, , (, $)

ways and means,

way towards, approach

to

command

one long

to

allow one to do a thing.


Ion. itfut.

c-vco
pf.

after, desire.

Dep. to come up to, reach, attain of things, to hit exactly : metaph., <^t/f eXeyofV or Xoya/, to touch the right point in speaking : absol. to extend. II. to come upon,
:

(^:
:

(
aor.

to intrust to

means of reaching,

access.

aim
3

slot.

to, c.

gen.

'$
visit,

c.

ace.

(
[t]

(Ion.

inf.)

to visit

the Hellespont with

'
:

- . , (() ,, () (,
at,

-$, , one who goes the rounds, an inspector. (-$, ov, (km, 66$) accessible Sup. -$.
:

blows.

<05, , ,,, , 4, ($)


3 sing.

Hence

verb. Adj., easy to reach.

Dor. for

<\, (\(.
de-

Ep. aor. i med. of Ep. 3 plur. aor. I pass, of c<j>-i^cpos, ov, (kv'i, longed for, desired
lightful, agreeable,

innos) of or for a horse or (sub. riding: Lat, ephippia, a saddle-cloth, a horse's harness.
ov, ov,
iiriTos)

fut.,

,, (, . ), -, (, -,-, (^. (. (--, (, . (


--'8,

. .

Dor. 3 sing. impf. of a rudder. small boat towed after a generally, an appendage. ship a burdensome appendage. drawing on or towards, atc<J>oXkOs, Ov, II. drawling: absol, tractive, enticing. laggard. f. 17^0;, to follow close upon. Ep. aor. i inf. f. to equip, get ready, prepare : so also in Med. looking over, watchful of From

.
:

II.

an

onset, attack.

(
late

look over, oversee, observe.

aor. I pass, of

view

$, {() {() (-, -2;, (,08, , , (- '


.

'.

{.

the island as

or dignity of

on horseback;

a rushing

Ion.

and

aor. I

impose. point to an

2. to set

office.

found

or institute

to set by or near.

vertere

imposed.

(,

absol.,

B. Intrans. in Pass, and in aor. 2 act.


plqpf.
:

( , (
:

wave of horses.
form of
Dor. for

, , (^) , ,(5,

((
Ion.
:

impf,

Ep,

( ^
aor, 2

Ion, 3 sing.
:

to

Pass.,

2,

generally to look on,


as

much

of

was

in view.

3. to

look out for, choose.

an overlooking:

the office

(, ,
f.

an ephor.

Causal in pres., impf., to set or place upon : to one person over another to ap: :

3.

aywva
honour of& person.

, -, (-opios,
,

the ephoralty.

the court of the ephori.


II.

(.
:

()
From

to be

, ($) of
to

or for the ephori.


the frontier.

to
II.

stir up,
intr.

games

in

rouse against one, urge on, set in motion. 2. II. Pass, and Med., to rush upon, attack.

III. to check,

make

halt.

IV,

aor. I

to attend to, Lat.


to attend.

animum

adpf,

up, roused: to rush furiously on: to hurry, rush for-

(
stand or
i.

(,

((
a, ov, {kiri, opos)

on
:

rush on.
f.

Ion. ir-

aor. i

access.
to to

to

and

to be stirred

ward.

2. to

make a dash
f.

Ion. eir-,

2. to

yaXaieTos,

e.

stand upon : to be on the top ; cream. ^. to be set


to

against, to blockade an

(-

over, Lsit. praeesse ; pf. part. Ion. ol eireaTfuiTes Att. ol

those in authority. II. to stand by or near: absol. to stand by. 2. to stand over against, oppose : metaph. to impend, he close at hand, Lat. instare; Kfjpes the fates of death are close at band. III. to halt, stop. IV. to attend to. aor. 7 of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of f. to visit, go the rounds, {(, patrol: also of an officer who visited yearly at Satrapies of Persia : generally, to superintend, watch over.

($,

an attempt upon

-,

Pass, to be blockaded.

{(vi,

(^
-,
f.

(, 65,

a place, attack.
pi.

)
aor.

enemy

,
,

at.

to lie at
:

generally, to

anchor over watch


II.

an entrance,
I

ccws,

{()

opt. pass, of

the lying at anchor

.
II.

so as to blockade an

, , -,

. .
$)

-,
6,

ship to

enemy, a blockade. Att. {km, Med. and Pass, her moorings


f.

$)

bring a

come

to

anchor.

(, (,
five

(-5, (, !) (-$, , = (5, a


ov, ov,

at anchor.

-, ,

Sparta, oi

see

6<^$.

Ion.

or stores for a journey : or receive for one's supplies.

furnish with supplies Med. to supply oneself with


to

From

( ', -. (. . . ,
overseeing.
overseer, guardian, ruler.
the
.

{() an
I

blockade.
as Subst.,
2.

at

Ephori or Overseers, a body of magistrates, who controlled even the kings. in so far as. Adv. for (' Dor. aot I med. of
aor.

of

. , . (, -,
(,
aor.

of

aor.

insult to injury

,, -,
i^
{.
:

aor.

of

also in

aor. 2

of

-., ( -. {(,
Att.

insult over one,

c(j>-vSpos Ion. cir-, ov,

ing rain.

sing or chant after : to chant III. over. II. to sing a dirge OT mournful strain. to sing of, descant on. also Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 of before a vowel -0v, Adv. from above : above, on atop, over. Ion. 17, Ephyre, old name of Corinth aor. I of 2. 3 pi. aor. 2 of 3 pi. aor. i of Dor. for 3 sing. impf. of [] f. {km, varepos) to be later, come
f.

-,

2.

) (, ')

Med.

of the water.

wet, rainy, bring-

abounding in water.
to

' , , ,
,
-,
f.

-,

6.

, , , , ",

"EXn.
5,

cxOaprcos, a,
Adv.,

ov, verb. Adj.

of

(,
:

295
to be hated.

yesterday.

add

formed from most hated, most hateful : as Subst. one's bitterest enemy. ov, gen. ovos, irreg. Comp. of formed from Subst. exOos, as from more hated : more hostile.
ov, irreg. Sup. of

Subst.

(,,

as

from

$, ($

,
From

605, , , 5

f.

to cause hatred.

(exOos) hateful, hostile.


II.

-,

, -, ,
',
6,

..

Ion. hatred, enmity ; hatred for one; or to become at enmity with one. f. to hate to be at enmity with.

os, TO, hate, hatred, enmity, Lat.

Tivos hatred for one.

,.

pass,

(, , -(, (6$)
-5,
,
:

, ,'$ '

a hated

($
object.

odium;

ov, gen. ovos,

($,

of the gods

ill-fated, miserable.

ov, (kxOpus,

$)

unfriendly to guests,

inhospitable.

after another.

to rain upon Pass, to [], (km, be rained upon, exposed to the rain; pf. part, ' i. e. lirl on the condi-

)
or

tion that.

) .. , . ,, .
, ,
(-9,
ov,

(,

(. ,$,
^, ^,
5,
in Libya.

$, , ,
were
in pres.

(exOos) hated, hateful.

hating, hostile, at enmity with.


one's enemy, Lat. inimicus.

Besides
Sup.

the irreg.

Comp. and

in

(em,

in season, ripe, mature.

aor. 2 of

used

aor, 2 of

[],

aor. 2 pass, of

aor.

med. and

of

, 6-5,
aor.

of

ov,

ing given security, responsible


ful.
II.

per, under self-control.

vaiis)

-65, (', of or sharp, piercing. -5, body. 6, impf. of . 6-5, (, $) bringing sorrows.
s,

) -, ) , -, ) (,
-5,
-5,
ov,

. '',
=

wards called
ol,
I.

, , , ',
to hate

common

use.

) ,
II. act.

hated

III. as Subst.

Pass, to be hated, hateful.

Only

and impf. (exis) a viper, adder.

Hence

ov, of or like
at,

i.

e.

hav-

trustworthy, faith-

(5. 5, "02,
0, the

a viper. islands in the Ionian sea, after-

a kind of mice with rough bristling hair,


urchin, hedgehog
:

(Deriv. unknown.)
also the sea-

havifig received security, secure.

(,

controlling one's tem-

(, , silence.

to

hold one's peace.

Hence

contr. Xc-vfjs, -vrjSos,


epith.

(, ^2,

holding ships fast.

ov,

Ion.

)
:

a dart, bitter

fittiyig to the

, () , ,
ov,
17,

the plough-handle, Lat. stiva.


iv,

Hence

, ^, () 6, ,

of the plough-handle. Dor. imperat. pass, of Ep. aor. i of med.


to be sensible or

-, -,

good

sense, shretodness.

ov, gen. ovos,

,
:

((,
I
:

Ep. 2 sing. subj. of


f.

in pass, sense to
c.

ace. cognato,

. 5
aor.
:

(exOos)

Pass.,

rivos to be hated

, : -, "
) .
shrewd.

..
fut.

From

sensible,

shrewd.

of the sea-urchin, often used as ajar: hence, II. like Lat. testa, a jug, pitcher, vase, Lat. echinus. 2. the vase in which the notes of eviIII. part of the bit of a dence were sealed up. bridle, studded over with points to make it severe. los and fws, o, a viper, adder. I. a that which holds : 2. c. gen. a bulwark, defence hindrance, obstacle. against. II. a bold-fast, stay, support; sup" props, cradles for ships ; nvpyuv supports of rock, i. e. solid rock porting towers. Dor. for see impf. of aor. I of aor. I of aor. I pass, of aor. I of [iJ], aor. 1 pass, of 3 pi. and sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of
urchin.
2. the shell

,,

(()

to hate,
to

med. be an enemy p^
:

(. . : , , . , . ', . , , ,, ()rm,

.. .
;

( (
. fot

itvai to

be in safety

bear hate

Adv. securely
impf.

by one.

( < ((.
:

strong, secure, safe; kv also trustworthy. Hence

Comp.

Ep.

Ion.

296

Ep.

^, (' ,
(in

(,

(in the sense of holding)

compd.
;

imperat.

(5,

subj.

part,

Pass,

and Med.

and
imperat.

),
:

inf.

) , , (
:

pf.

aor. 2

opt.

aor. 2

Radic. sense, to have, hold those that have, have, possess ; o< Pass, to be possessed by, belong to. ivealtby:

A. Trans.

, '
:
;

poet, also

^',

inipf.

/?;/

Ep. 3 sing,

part.

6, , , (5$.
inf.

^ ,
;

'

4*
for
oneself, or

bear, wear, carry thyself resolutely.

what

also to carry or conduct oneself; f

Ep.

inf.

fut.

refrain from: absol., Dor. for


aor.

(4, '.
I

I. to
i.

e.

/Ai

2. to

have in one's house, to entertain : c. dea, from her restoring old Aeson to youth. aor. I of (sub. ace. loci, to dwell in, inhabit : kv yaarpi aor. I of tpiyw. 3. of a Pp6(f>os), to be pregnant, be with child. aor. I of to have reached old yijpas State or Condition pf. pass, of etc.; so, age, = the simple Verb fojs, , a boiling: generally, cookery, to be always talking of. 4. to imply, fut. of to imply disgrace. 5. like infer; pipkin, pan for boiling. II. Lat. teneo, to know, understand, co?nprehend. , boiled, sodden. to hold, keep : to holdfast : to keep with one, retain, \peia) Ion. game played with detain : to hold tight, grip, grasp, of the hold of pebbles : generally, amusement, pastime. Hence 2. to hold up, bear up, sustain; hence to wrestlers. Dep. to play with pebbles : generally, tQ hold out or bear up against, to resist, in which sense disport, amuse oneself: to entertain oneself vAth. and med. Homer uses fut. 3. Dor. I pi. impf. of and in fut. to direct to, aim : to guide, steer to land, pf pass. part, oi aor. 4. to bold in, check, stop: also
have
to wife
:

-,
, ,

, (,

I of 3 sing. aor.
I

aor.

pass, of

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of

, {',

.. . )
III. to

keep oneself back, abstain,

is

one's

own
bear

held! cease!

of

\\.
Me-

to

( ^^,

((

.
:

^. , - (, ()\. $, {') , , , '. {()


, , {,

boiling men, epith. of

(^,
:

to keep fast or close, as

a bar does a gate

to allay
5. to

pain
keep,

c.

gen. to stop or hinder froin a thing.

ward off: hence to guard,

keep safe: of armour, /o

fut.

protect. to

III. 6. to keep doing or making, cause. have means or power to do a thing, to be able, like Lat. habeo: iruis, irov, etc., >, followed by / know not how, know not where, etc. B. Intrans., to hold oneself, to be or keep in a certain state esp. with Advs., ev (, or Kws , Lat. bene, male se habet, it is going on well,

Pass., aor.

5,

to

, , , , .. (^, . ) " (: : (
,-,
:

[5], aor. 2 pass.

o{

impf.
:

(Ion.

aor. I

Med.,

as if
fut.

from

pf.

to boil, seethe, opp.


:

of metals, to smelt, refine


S),

metaph.

to

cherish, nurse.

!
;

etc.

a gen.

modi

is

often added, ev

well off for a thing, abound in it ; to be pretty well offfor drink.

and

so, be

to keep one's

the story goes, prevails, \uyos ground, stand fast ox firm.


rise, project
5.
;

stand up, jut out,


pillars
at,

rising high.

exovTes to point towards, glance


Is
:

Kioves

^ (( '
2. to

3.

. , , ,

Ion. for

pres. subj.

of

contr. for contr. for


dat.

sum.

3 sing. opt. of

(,

tlvOs to be
rrjs

of

kus.

Ion. for

(,

gen. and ace. sing, of

be so

be directed towards ; enmity directed towards the Athenians


extend, reach unto

about, busy, occupied with,


for

joined with aor. part, of another Verb


;

K\eiHas,

^ '
:

of Place, to
irepl

4. to

dawn, of 05, , ,
Ep. at break

(, (, 6,
, (,
as

icaya, pf. 2 of

pf. pass,

. .
'^,
of
day.
Ion. pf. 2
(iojs) in the

aor. 2 subj. of

',

'.
the daivn.

to open.

and piqpf. of Adv. {tws) from morn, at

Adv. early
plqpf.

also,

xetv
6.

with the pres., adds a notion of duration to what is being done; why then keep wasting time? you keep on trifling. C. Med. to hold oneself to, hold on by, cling to, make fast to: metaph. to hold to one, depend upon, be closely connected with : hence to lay hold on, claim, take possession of, 2. of Place, to be close, border on, next to ; that comes next or nearest (Tos the year next ensuing. II. to
7

the part.

( $
in Att.,
;

or

to be

is

for

(;

pound of dregs of wine: metaph., tivus to empty


of his villany over one.

-,
8, ov,

( (
in the

impf. of

( '.
,

morning, early; morning;

(cojAos,

)
'
I

(.
=
mixture or com'

earliest

ewOi-

ttjs

the stale dregs

(eats)

food, stale

6(9

3 sing, plqpf. of when eJicv, in II. 1 9. 404, (irei we have enough of war: commonly considered as = aor. 2 subj. but sometimes referred to

day old, kept till the morrow: of hence out of date, obsolete.

, ,

to satiate.

contr.

, ^,

from

(
pi.

of

, ,(,, , , '. |,
^,
contr. from Horn, and Ion. for
pf.

sing. opt.

pres. part,

and

plqpf. of

aor.

3 sing. impf. with double augm, of i of

.. ^,
of of

69.
sum. (Old

297
-,

(.

XiPl-, Aeol. for

sense, like apt

kpi-,

-,

also as insep. Prefix with intensive as in

-09,-($,
sickle,

etc.

Ep. in the morning, at early dawn, at day-break.


uios, a, ov, also os, ov, poet, lioios

eastern, Lat. E'ous.

, ,

collat.

form of

hanging

banging.

<,

fern.,

eye.

augm., of

"2
a time.

((, ,(.. , , ,
,
(<,
for (opyei, for

,,
impf. of
Att. for Ion.

in the air, oscillation.

,
and

,
I

(3)
2.

, ), . -$,
-,
Sicilian
is,

TO, a reaping-hook or

Lat. falx.

word.)

{-,
is,

strong bloiving, stormy, gusty;

irreg. ace. for

, ov,

also os, ov, very divine, holy, hallowed.

2|-5,
a being suspended, II. a noose for
Jaiev Att.

3 sing, impf of

pf. act.

pass, of

3 sing, plqpf oi *'^. collat. form of whence aor.

',

.
part,

having raised aloft mine


impf. and aor.
I,

-KOTOS, ov, very wrathful. 17, ('$) surge, spray: a storm: metaph. trou(Akin to ble, distress. Lat. solum.) Dor. for Dor. for ^^-. i[d\os, f. to be very violent, exert all one's

];$,, = 5iaKTopos,5iaKovos, a minister, servant.

^, 3

{-,

Oepos) very hot.


pi.

opt. of

strength.

,^, From
-5,
is,

, ,, .
{,
{-,
0,

$,

3 sing, plqpf pass, of

, . ,
with
irreg.
I.

raging, violent. Dor. for

Zavos,
TO,

.
:

ivos) very strong

or mighty

Dor. for

5,

]5, morn.
Ep. ios:
2.

Zeus, q. v.
as

Ion.

and Ep.

Con-

junction, while, so long as, Lat. donee, properly relative to the antec.

= (Is,
tois

,,
3.

($ Ep. $.
until, until

-, ;-5,

Hence Lat. Janus.

= riws, for
4.
II. as

ytvdas a bushy beard full-sounding.

till,

such time as.

-,
-5,

is,

/. 5)
{-,

, $,

old form of

very full

that, in

order
till

that.

Adv.,
too,
2.

6t, Lat. usque

dum,

the time

00$

ov;

(5

iroTe; Lit. quousque t


c&6t,

when : so how long?


or

with Advs. of Place, tws

this point, //// within, etc.

, ,,, ,
, ,
,
(-$,

aor.

act.

and med. of

up

to

. ,,, -, )
ov, very rich.

^$

-TTvpos, ov,

{-,
for

vvp) very fiery.

^aTCvaa, Dor.
is,

Dor. for

-.

-, strengthd. for
ov, (i'ws,

!.
the

Ion. for 3 pi. pres. subj. of contr. for kaovai, 3 pi. pres. of pf. pass, of

morn-bringing : as Subst., Morning-star, Lat. Lucifer.


Ion. for kavrov,

. )
and

sum.

(.

fOJS,

even until.

oSov xpfia) very needy; the way. attacking violently, fuis, rious : o{ wzruoxs, eager, fiery. ov, rich in gold. Att. contr, ZA'fl Ep. in later Poets
one

-8, ,{-, -6$,

{-, is, {-,


to

-^) full of
)

well-fed, fat.
fire, fiery.

ov, very wrathful.

-,
;

(5
;

who wants

know

{-,

;-5,

,
:

r,s,

imperat.
:

contr.

but 3
pf.

(
pi.

impf.

or
(as

if

fut.

and
;

to live

Zi,
as
f^

numeral

, ,
'=
is

to be fresh, strong, efficient: part,

to live, breathe

offoT on a thing,
jSt'or.

cf.

II.

metaph.

: :
;

opt.

from

), (s, ,
inf.

aor.

(:

alive:

Tivos
ace. cognato,

c.

to be in full

indecl., sixth letter

($
it

of Gr. Alphabet (the obsol. r', i.e.

powerful, efficacious.
a place,
for

or vau, being retained to represent (), but

70OO.

Acol. and Dor.

and

easily passed into

. -,
(\($,

compounded of
In Ion.

and

,=

, whence
into
i,

^=
in

-Je.insepar. enclitic Particle, denoting motion towards as, being written for

are written for

was changed
also

;
g.

ZEIA',

^Ypis, a Libyan word, a kind of mice. 77, zea, a sort of grain, used as fodder for

,
falling

vigour:

as Ad']., active,

(.
{(,

^, ,

,
:

as appears in

rraiSvos,
e.

horses, prob. a coarse wheat, spelt.

etc.

melted into

-5,

ov,

topKOS,

jugum.

Zeta, being a double conson.,

before

it

long by position.

names
short,

in

makes a short vowel But there are two proper Homer, before which the vowel is retained

\(.&

\.^.,, wide upper garment,


and

over the

feet.

(\.(, poet, for

([, , , {)

Ep.

(, as for ((, aor.

).
for
l

zea-giving, fruitful. girded about the loins

(Foreign word.)
of

boiled, boilitig, hot.


298

{6-5,
yoke of oxen.
[],
two, in pairs.

, , , ^,
f.

Dim. of

ov, o,

puny team of oxen. a yoke of oxen. From a driver of a (C^vyos,


to drive

$,

of Solon's four classes of Athenian citizens, so called from their being able to keep a team of oxen: the the first class being called second Inveis, and the fourth efJTes. the collar or loop of the levyXi] poet, through which the oxen's heads were yoke

put, so that the

rudder-bands

gether, a band,

chain across the

aor.

to join or link together, yoke \] Med., inTTovs to yoke horses ^br oneself, put to one's horses also to harness. II. generally, to join or fasten together, make fast ;

aor. 2

(^

^, , , () -, . ,, ) , , -, ,^^ , ') ^ , ^
II.

{68 , , ^^, ,
(),

((evyos) yoked together, two and yeomen, the third

(($)

with jealousy. tr\Kos, 0, eager rivalry, emulation, in good sense, opp. to (envy). 2. any stroftg passion, esp. jealousy : zeal or emulous desire for a

5, ,, ;-, 5-5,
,

ov,

{\$) jealous.
{\$,

ov, gen. ovos,


Tjpos, 0,
es,

($, ') giver of


jealous.

{)

<5
f.

)
{()
Hence

bliss.

mad

thing.

II. pass,

the object of emulation or ri-

valry, happiness, blessedness.

^, ,
mouth of
Ep.
:

poet, for

\$.

to emulate, rival,

had two

'/.

be jealous of.

2.

to envy.

3. to affect,

pretend

II.

the

to.

Hence

,,

see

aros,

, (()
bond ;
inf.

'^ \5
that which

is

linked to-

-05, ,
f. :

rivalry, jealousy, envy.

ov,

a boom or

{\5, {\$) to

jealous.

rival, vie with, emulate,

the harbour.

ZETTNTMI or
or
I

tCfffct*.

- ^^)
of
impf. 3 pi. (Ep.
I

^^.
:

Lat. aemulari
envy, admire,

c. ace. rei, to

desire emulously, strive


3. to

after.

2. to

be jealous of, envy.

emulate,

(p.

commend.

fut.

aros,

,
6,

the object

of emulation:

in pi.

high

Pass., aor.
'.

more frequent fortunes.

{\) 55, () ($ ^$, , , {)


6a;s, 77,

II.

rivalry, emulation.

emulation, imitation.

ov,

rival,

zealous imita-

tor.

2.

a zealot.
2.

close-shut doors.

marry, unite:
to be

Med. of the husband,

2.

to join in wedlock, to

wed:

imitation.

Pass.

married.
4. to cos, TO,

3. to join by bridges,

throw a bridge

to

be emulated, worthy of

enviable, happy, blessed.

, loss, damage, Lat. damnum, opp. to


a clear
loss.
II.

undergird ships with ropes. money, a fine ; to make {>5, a yoke or team of beasts, death the penalty. (Deriv. uncertain.) Hence a pair of horses. 2. the carriage drawn by a team, f. to cause loss to one, do one damage a chariot, plough : any pair or couple. II. of or hurt: to punish; esp. in money, to fine Pass., more than two things or persons joined together, c. g. with fut. med. or pass,
across.

{'/)
three

ing ; TO

,
<us,

(, ,
*, ,
,
gen.

maiden

^7,

, ov, {^^) fit for joining or yok-

afastening, band;
a yoke. of

&.
sisters.

aor. I

From

fut. of a yoking or manner of poet, for yoking oxen. 2. a joining by a bridge. f. to seek, seek for, seek after. 2. ZET'2, 6, voc. ZfO but genit. Aios, dat. Au, ace. to search out, inquire into, examine, investigate : c. as if from *Ais. poet. Dor. inf. to seek to do. Hence 3. to have to seek. Zavos, etc., as if from Zeus, Jupiter, aros, that which is sought: an inquiry, king and father of gods and men, son of Kronos (or question. Saturn) and Rhea, hence called ov, to be searched; ruler of the lower air hence rain and storms places to be beaten for game. come from him, as Zebs i/<. fojs, , a seeking for, searching (sub. the west wind. after : a searching out, inquiry, investigation. , 6, Zephyrus, the west wind, or properly the a, ov, verb, to be sought. II. north-west. (From 6<$, darkness or the West, as one must seek out. from iws, morn or the East.) a seeker, searcher, inquirer, ,

^,

^(|,

aor. i inf.

imperat.
-,

$v^i5,

()
;

^^
*,

^cv^ciev, 3 pi. opt.

mind of Zeus, revealing

-, -,

$, ,
:

, ,.. ',
TJpos, o,

(,$,
,

to be fined.

poet, for Zeus, q. v.

(,

ov, gen. ovos,

(,

, )
a penalty,

esp. in

the will

knowing the of Jove, of oracles.

)(.
=

,
ZE'fl,
:

();

8,

),

$,
Ep,

fut.

seethe

generally, to boil up, esp. of hot springs also simply to be hot, throb with heat; cfee the earth was hot : metaph. to boil with passion, like Lat. fer:

: ^ :
aor. i
trans, to

to boil,

examiner.

missioners to inquire into state-offences. verb, Adj, of sought for.

vere.

{>

II.

imperat. of

make

to boil, beat.

, , () , , .
,
II,

, ,

() ()

'}.{,

at Athens, the

a weed that grows in wheat, darnel, Lat, zizanium, lolium. (Eastern word,)

were com-

].

Ion, for

darkness, dtisk, gloom: esp. o/ the hence the land of darkness, the nether world itself: Homer divides the world into a light and dark side, where 6($ the dark or night side, the ' (, the light side, west, is opposed irpbs the east. Hence. Pass, to be dark. f. to darken : dusky, gloomy. is,

,
{o6s,

{,

Aeol. for

(opKiis,

0'05,

$, . , $, , = , ($)
poet, for
:

also

.
6

$ ,,
chest or

ing from nature

,, ^-, ,{, yp)ypos, ,


skilled in painting.
:

dark, dusky, murky, gloomy.

,
:

-^^,
to life

^,
ypia

nether world

prisoner in war, to give quarter

, {, .

strongly fastened together.


lHyiis, aor. 2 part. pass, of
aor. 2 inf. pass, of ov, poet, for

, . {, ,
for

^, , ^-$, {$, ()
(((^) a

carved.

box of boards

{-5, 55, ,
[t]

ov,

{^) of or for

^-, bearing
the

^^, '^.

^, ^, , . { . (\ {)
for

, $ ,
and

, ,
f.

From

29
a painter.

painting animals, paintof


to take alive, take

as Subst.,

pres. imperat.

{)$, ypv)
to.

to restore

strength, revive.

Hence

a taking alive, taking prisoner. or containing animals; (sub. kvk\os) the Zodiac. TO, Dim. of a small figure, painted or
Ion.

-, ,

, (^) of

inf.

of

=^.
,,

Ion. impf. of

property.
the yoke.

nos a draught-horse, wheeler. ov, , ((vyav) one of the rowers who sat on the second of the three banks or benches, those on those on the highest the lowest being

vy6-B.ov,

,
f.

,
(Cvyov,

yoke

(uyios

that which is girded: the the armour girded tunic worn under the armour = or ^II. girded by the a girdle, belt.

-, {, ) ([, , {) , $, , ()
II.
life.

Ion. and poet, Dor. Aeol. ^, a living, means of living, subsistence, goods,
ov,

giving vigour of life.

),

5$)

band for binding

the

yoke to the pole.

(|-,<,
ZTTO'N,

{^,

with one's yoke-fellow,


TO, also

always Cvya: by the (vyo to the end of the pole, and having (collars or loops) at each end, by which two horses, Hiules or oxen were put to the plough or carriage metaph., to ^vyov the yoke of slavery
but in
pi.

^, ,
.

to quarrel.

, , , (|,
f.

a yoke-band or
to

struggle

Lat. jiigum, the yoke or cross-bar tied

(ya
;

lum, joining the two horns of the

^
the

in pairs.

the cross-bar, Lat. transtil-

py.

III.

Dim. of a little sauce. broth, soup, esp. sauce Dor. , to eat with other dishes. a belt, girdle, properly the lower of the two girdles worn by women, the man's belt being ivTu and to bear or nourish under the girdle, i. e. in the womb. Later, the girdle was used to keep money in, whence II. in Horace, zonam perdere to lose one's purse. the part round which the girdle passed, the waist, III. anything that one girds on. a garment, loins.

, ()
,
;

,, , ^

of or for animals.

, {05)05, .
{)

broth, soup.

From

to boil for broth, seethe.

aor.
:

:
:

the cross-planks of a ship, joining the two opposite IV. sides, the benches or thwarts, Lat. transtra.
the cross-straps
v.

armour.

sub vyv. Ep. gen. of (vyov. to yoke a pair, join together: ^6, f. metaph. to bring under the yoke, subdue, tame.

,, ,
beam of the

balance, in pi. the balance itself.

V.

Med.

of sandals.

Pass., aor.

' ,
. -,
loins
battle.

or

-:
:

fur.
:

aor.
I

(:

fut. pf.
II.

to gird. esp. to

gird for up one's

for

battle or
to

Med. to gird oneself, gird for work : c. ace,

{yu)

{[,, {y) {,
to lock up.

, 5,

From
the bar or bolt of a door. drawn by a pair of horses.

gird on one's belt, sword. Ion. 3 sing. impf. med. of carving animals: ov,

{, , ()
f.

, {vy)
leaven,

as Subst.,

oovc,
mals.
life-giving.

oy\vos,
f.

{, , {) ,/, ,{$,

[]

Hence
[t]

ov. Adj. masc. leavened,


to leaven,

also like

one, offerings to

, {-$, {, (, (, ) -, , , ,

make to ferment. aypa)a reward for life saved: a reward for nursing and rearing

Aesculapius for recovery from illness. ov, aypa)for saving life. an animalcule, [d] TO, Dim. of maintaining life. (S, (y<pos) to paint from life. f. the art of painting, pai fifing.

animal, Lat. animal. II. the figure of an animal, but also any figure or image ; or ypafor to paint : and in Herodotus, with a second ace. of the thing painted, as, ypaipaoOai to have the passage of the Bosporus painted.

-, (, -5, ,,
fv

a sculptor : cf. produce, propagate aniFrom II. to preserve alive. producing animals: ov,
6,

(, y\v)
to

/.

, .

yvoa)

ov, poet, for

y-.

properly contr. from

a living being,

ypev

ypa(v,

300

{-, {, ) ^-5, {), ) ) $. ^, ,


take one prisoner,
ov,
i.

(-, , ($, , , , {)
e.

alive, living;

)
;

( make alive, quicken.


kkctv

give quarter to him.


aocpos) wise in
6
life.

ov,

{6$,

lifegiving.

bearing animals
to

$
flame
:

^,
:

^
Att., t

to

the breathings, was most in use among the Ion, ; in the Attic dialect, it often passed into d, as Ion.
are in Att.

and

(sub

II,

poet,

,
,

,. , '5 ^,
Conjunction with three chief
I,
.

In later
^7,

were not seldom changed into

e. g,

signfs,, dis-

set

TO, (^wos, tfvp) a spark, a piece of hot coal: a match to light afire with. f. to drink sheer wine.

wine, drunken.

, -, ,
f.

-, , (,) , )
5-5,
f.

junctive, interrogative, comparative:


ive, or, Lat. aut
;
,

disjunct,

ov,

{$,

put forth live shoots. From producing plants.


to represent alive.

and doubled,

..

either

,
:

f.

to kindle into

metaph.

to

{-,
as Subst.

on fire, provoke.

From

II, ^ interrogative aut ... in indirect questions in a subjoined clause, diri say whether ; and doubled whether ..^or..? Lat, utrum an .? 2, also with direct ques-

or.

Lat.

aiit

, ,

'
as,

tions,

thou may'st see


like Lat.

'^
.

like Lat,

an
;
.

i'va

why

hast thou
III.

come ?
:

is it

that
?fter

comparative, than,

(^oipos,

',)

drinking sheer

TO, Lat. meriim, sheer wine:

, () . {, , {) $ ;
hard, be a drunkard. neut. gen.

Kipaie mix purer wine, i. e. pour in less As the Greeks used to dilute their wine with water, mveiv came to mean not only to drink purer wine than common, but generally to drink water.

^,

{,

( ,
aor. l

sheer,

unmixed, of wine without water


(sub. olvos), 6, or as neut.,

Homer

uses only

Comp.,

,
$.)
or

positive Adjs.

quam, after a Comp. Adj. also which have a comp. force,


. .

some other thing than


;

(Prob.

i^

rarer

form

$
for

$.

from

$ ! (, (
to the

not so much as so after Verbs, to wish rather than ^ to come sooner than ... 2. some^ times joins two Comparatives, when they both refer
trariwise than
ov5'
. .

'

;
t

evavTios

con. .

. .

. .

same

subject;

(\

all
;

would then pray to be

light

of foot rather than rich


wisely,
ov,

more quickly than

(
intro-

$,

med. imperat. of

[When
belt

come together
syll.
:

in a verse, the

the warrior's

two words

baldric,

the

which secured the body-armour, woman's girdle but later, any belt or

being
girdle.

, ,

so too ^17 ov.^ an exclamation, to call one's attention to a thing;

coalesce into one

,,
:

what

ho, be silent

, () of
Dim, of

belt,

girdle.
life.

for
:

Adv,, with two signfs,, strengthening and quesII. full of tioning I. TO STRENGTHEN Or CONFIRM, in truth,
art,

life, lively,

vivid, Lat, vivax

of works of

to life;

how do you make


TO,
ov,

your statues?

{, {-5, ,
,
;

{05,

Ep. and Ion. for

, ) ,
'

that look of life appear in

producing plants, fmitful.


to live.

^'^

true

tois

truly, verily,

of a surety

duces the very words of an oath, to give greater solemnity. II, in INTERROG, sentences, = Lat. num ? sometimes it may be rendered, what ? pray ? or can

.
?

Ion,

itbef

seventh letter of the Greek alphabet as numeral and oydoos, but = 8ooo. The uncial form of Eta (|-|) was a double E3, and prob. it was so pronounced, as

fj,

,,

indecl.,

from

$,

5.
,

\$,

The
e

old alphabet

had only one

3 sing, impf. of for sing. impf. of sum Tj, 3 sing, pres, subj. of sjitn. fem. of Artie, 0. r\, fem. of relat, Pron. 6s, , who, what f his, her. , dat. fem, of possess. Pron. os, T), dat. sing, fem. of relat. Pron. bs, also used adverbially: i. of Place, which way, where, whither, in or at what place. 1. of Manner, how, as; as is lawful and right, 3, joined with
for

, ,
,

, ,
ov

Lat. nonne

^'
,

'.

,
,

(5
77

Sup.,

or
;
rj

^
as

as

much,

as

far as possible

sign (i) for the sound of the long vowel with

both long and short, till was introduced from the

, , ,

Samian into the Athenian alphabet in the archonship of Euclides (B. C. 403) together with The , sign before it represented long (, was used for the rough breathing, as H02 for os, which usage remains in the Latin H. When the same became a vowel, it was divided, so that I- represented the rough, the smooth breathing, whence came the present signs for

evi mostly with a negat., no sense is in him, no, not the slightest : in neut. as Adv., not in the least, not in the airb airciovs slightest degree; without a negat., a little from the cave.

slight

, ,
:

Ep, for

contr. of

Ion. for

,, ^,
Ion.

quick as possible. sum. and 3 sing, impf, of ibo. for rjdv, Ep. impf. of
3
pi.

for

$,

impf.

(( ^.
little,

small, poor,

($, '

'

come

flower or prime of to shew one the way, generally, one a man in the who does a thing first, I^at. princeps, auctor ; youth, Lat. pubescere ; av^p a yiyveaOai rivi to be one's guide or authority. full vigour of youth ; so of plants, 2. the leader of an army, a commander, captain, chief. II. metaph. to be young, young, luxuriant vine.
to be at

, ,
f.

Inceptive of
aor.

to one's strength, Lat. pubescere.


:

to

come
pf.

to

man's
:

estate,

()

man's

estate, to be in the

. , ,
(sub.

: :

801
to

,
,

ov,

belonging

a leader

^-

1(),

ovos,

thank-offerings for safe-conduct. a leader, Lat. dux : 1. a guide

^^
:

fresh, vigorous

also to be full of youthful joy, to be


estate,

From

full of passion.
tas
;

", ,
term

also the strength

legal

Sparta fixed at i8, so that

of 28, ol men of 58. 1. absol. to be the first, to be a metaph. freshness, vigour, youthful passion, fire, leading, commanding guide, leader, chief; 6 spirit. a leader, ruler, 3. a body of youth, the youth. Lit. juvenII. like Lat, ducere, to suppose, believe, II. as fem. prop. n. tus. Hebe, wife of chief. hold; riva Hercules, cup-bearer of the gods. Hence to hold or regard as king Oeovs to believe in gods, like Adv. in the manner of youth. 2. all /rom the youth upwards. Ep. form of Pass., to be gaTjpos, 6, in the prime thered together, only in 3 pi. pres. and impf ,

of youth.

Lit. juvenilis.

of

way, guide on the way.

command,
first.

premacy of one

'/(
to guide.

^ - ' . , ^ {) , (. , ^, . , ,, , , ^ ., ,, . .. , , , ^, , ,, , ^^ ($ , ,, , . , ^, ^.. , , ^, ,, ^. . , /. , , . , , . . , ,^, . , .'. , . , , ^. , -, ^. , , . , ,, . , ,. . , , ,


, , , {) ,
,,

man's

manhood, youth, Lat. puber:

,
go

f.

and freshness of youth

was

the time just before

'

ol

'$

(sometimes used

^^
:

aor. I

in pass, sense)

'^ ():

pf

Dep.

as a

manhood, at were men

way, opp. to to shew the way, guide, conduct. 2. to lead an army, and so to command, rule with dat. it has the orig. sense of going before, with gen. the derived one of
to

before, lead the

",

'/^

^^-

of

fit for youth, youthful.

Ep. form of
I

08, ,

, {)

co7ne together, only in pres. inf

'/((.

Pass., to gather,

youthful.

for

(~,

aor. I

and impf

Ep. 3 pi. aor. Ep. form

pass, of

to guide; also, like Lat.

agere,

Comic Dim. of

be youngish.

Att, opt. of

-^. ov,verb.
pf of

to lead a

wretched

life.

].
6,

must lead.

II.

Ep.

opt. of

one must suppose.

Ep. part, of v. sub

-^.

{^) $,

aor. 2 act.

and med. of

'$, , ov, {ayav, Oeos) hallowed, most holy.

mander, chief; and council.

'-, Dor.
aor.

TO, Ion. for


for

yavov.
I

impf of

3 sing. aor.
i

of

of

pass, of

-, -,
i

pf and
aor. I

aor. I of

^.

,
pf

opos, 6,

leader, guide.

2.

a leader, com-

chiefs in field

pf

part. pass, of

impf. of

aor.

med. and

pf.

'ya\oa.
aor.
I

pf. act.

and pass, of act. and pass, of

aor. i

of of

-^.
pf.

pass,

of

impf. of

and aor.
o{

aor.

8,

, {'()

of

2 sing,

pf

pass.

'^.

of

a leadi?ig
before
in

a leader.

impf. of

gen.
f.

, {^()
:

ecus

Ep.

fjos, 0,

poet, for

aor. I of

to

go

II. to

lead

: to lead the war, to rule,

impf of
2

c.

gen. pers,
II.

{^) command,
chief

absol. to be ruler.

-,

Ep. lengthd. for


of

q-^opdaOe,

and 3 impf. of

a leading the way, going


sovereignty
:

pf.

the su-

state over

, {'/^)

a number of subordinates the supremacy of Greece. fit for guiding, ready

II. fit

for commanding, chief leading, of or belonging to a as the guide

Lat. princeps.

guide : 6 of departed

5, , {-) ^(5,
ov,
souls.

name of Hermes,

^^, -, -, yv.
Ep.
for

,, . . , . , ,
i

and aor. I pf and aor,


is to

of

Conj. (^, yoiv) that aor. I of

say, Lat. scilicet.

pf and

aor.

of

aor. 2

med. of

(yd

aor.

of

aor. 2

and impf of

pf, aor.

and impf. of

answers to

pi.

Sup. -irvoos, ov, contr. -'irvo\iS, ovv, to be kind : Comp. Adv. of Time, like Lat. jam, already, by, sweet-breathing : sweet-smelling. los, and ctw, also (os, 6, or from this time, now, presently, forthwith : also of AiyvnTos after this lake directly dear to the people. Place,

(, 45 (

, ,, . , , \, . , , , . . , ,
:

poet, for

302

'.
,
Att. for Att. aor.
:

aor. I

med. of

aor. I

and

pf. pass,

of

/it

$, (,
I pass,

sweet, pleasant.

of
:

-,

{,

he)

and :

if

follows
also.

^,

it

takes the

f.

aor. I

..
impf. of

($)

to sweeten,

sense also,

e. g.

}
it

and

II.

when

season.

, ',

means, as

also.

-oivos, ov,

fern,

of 65e.

Ion. resolved
is, (I,

form oi

),

plqpf.

of

*ci'5cw.

plqpf. (with impf. sense) of

*:

-5, ,
75<,
f.

,
ov,

($,

oTvos)

the sweet-smelling herb, mint.

or rjbeaav.
aor.
I

oi

enjoy oneself, be luxurious.

, ()
ov,

(,

pleasant living, luxury.


to

producing sweet wine.

From

sweet-smelling.

From

live pleasantly,

^(, aor.

aor. I pass, of
I pass,

'^.

Adv. of

rjbvs,

sweetly, pleasantly, gladly,

",

-, -,
^m',
taste,

aros,

cs,

{$, (5,

Hence
living pleasantly.

() 3=. )
enjoyment, [a]
sweet to drink.

{$,

begins Egypt.
sense) of

of

Dep. to enjoy oneself, take that which sweetens oi he was flavours, seasoning, spice, sauce. with partic, glad to have heard often used in dat. of partic, ov, of sweet form. yiyverai 1 am well pleased at the thing e's, sweetly-shining. happening, like Hence (ppovos, , , sweet-minded. Adv. pres. part, of gladly. sweetness of voice. From
in

, ^. ., , , , ',
6,

, -, ^ *(.
fut.

Att. for

'(,

plqpf. (with impf.

impf., pf.,

and

aor. I

ace. sing,

, Comp. and
:

Sup.

impf. of

aor.

one's pleasure

sure, Lat. voluptas

, ,. , ) ,
med. form
:
:

, $

{$.

later, also,

rarely

, - -5,
the
sant.
II.

') -, , ) , , , ^: , $ () (3,
-7008,
($,
;

-8,

, ($,

)
Dor.

fond of drinking.
Dor.

ov, (7)5us,

Ion. fem.
:

ia
:

for

Comp.
: :

Sup.

sweet to

smell,

or hearing

metaph. sweet, plea-

of persons, pleasant, welcome, dear,

glad.

5, ,

()

(^8,

delight, enjoyment, plea-

irpos or

'

Xtyeiv to

speak so as

-5, .
sounding. laughing.

$, '

to

please another.
delight, enjoyment, pleasure.

fos, TO,

OS, said he, for

() (
Dor.
gen.

sant mind, of kindly sentiments. es, ewos) sweet-speaking sounding poet. fem.
sweet-strained.

-8,,, -,
fawning.

-5, , -, , (,
{$,

'. -, , , {5, )
(Keivos, v.

sweet-

yos)

sweetening marriage.

, {$,

yi\s)

sweetly-

as Subst., a kind of sweet complexion : of perfume. Ep. for or. , Ep. for ^et, 3 sing. impf. of /it ibo. 3 sing impf. of tT/ii. impf. and aor, l of Ep. plqpf. (with impf. sense) of *.

($,

yXwaaa) sweet-tongued.

gen. ovos, (^6iis,

yv)

of plea:

tering,

lyre.

-, , ) -, --5, , {, (,
, {$,
(S,

-,,, (, ) -,
-8, ,
contr.

-5,

^. -,

ovv,

(^,

sweet-

floating or waving in the air

{$, y)

taken with pleasidre. sweet-speaking : flat-

singing sweetly to the

($, ($)

metaph., young men's minds are flighty. aor. I pass, of Ion. and Ep. dat. of ov, Ep. for aipios early, at morn, at day-break, when all things are yet wrapt in mist

($
().

sweet-singing.

(peoyyos) with

honey-sweet voice.

-5,

is,

{&, yva)

sweetly-mixed.

-8, ^-$,

($, ,

, ',

, (
,

, , , ^.. , . , , ( -,
,
poet,

, ) -, -, ) ,
-, -,
($, ($, {$, ($, (5,
,
ov,
es,

)))
,

sweet-voiced.

-5, ,
,

sweetly joyous.

contr.

-xpovs, ovv,

{3,

and Ion.

for

Ep. for Ep. 3 sing. impf. of


poet, for

(.

sum.

Ion.

and Ep. ace. of lengthd. form of

.
:

Pass., to

hang

2.

pf. pass,
s,

high in of

is. Ion.

. .() . (, )
air.

wheeling in mid-air.
for dtp-,

and Ep.

(,

[]

of

p(Ls
cloudy look, clouded, dark,
hills
:

.
, . '^,
aor. I of

303
II.

murky

cloud-capped, of
for

dim, gray.

$,

(,

v.

Ion.

and Ep.

clouded, dark, murky.


Ion.

Adv., Ion. and Ep. for and Ep. gen. of fern. Adj. ing in darkness.

loud-voiced,

6, , . -, -$, ) ^^, ,3. , (. , (( ,


$, ,
ov,

(-,

{aqp^from

(,

(,

sounding through

) (. , , |-,
air.

(-,

()

Adv. of Sound, low, tranquilly. Motion, slightly, a little : softly, gently.


Sight, smoothly, sleekly,

*HKA,

[a]

6,

Att. impf. of

(.
o{

2 pi. impf.

walkair,

Att.

aor.

impf. o{

the Ep. and Ion. cases of

habituated
Sir, as a

brother.

opp. to intellectual

of moral character.

.. . ], , . 5, , , ,,,^,. , {' , 5, , , 4, ^. , , , .. . , ,. -, , . ', , I act.

and

pf.

pass.of

pi.

impf. of

ibo.

Ep. 3 sing. impf. of

sum.

a late

nom. formed

after i]ipos,

,
voc.

, . ', ,
.
^.,
lest,

.
I

III.

of of

act.

and mcd. of

-8,

Att. pf. pass, of 3 sing. aor. 2 of 3 sing. aor. I of

ov, for

-$, (
I

(. . .

privat.,

ungoaded : free from labour.

'-,

Ion. for

()

aor. I

med. of
aor.

ov.

Dor. for

$.
II.

for eOas,

(5) used, accustomed,


wonted, accustomed.
:

ov, Sup. Adj.

and pf. pass, of fjom the Adv.

^, gentor

to a thing.

605, a, ov, (^$) honoured, respected


pf.

poorest, meanest

term of respect from a younger to an elder

Kpas

and

aor.

of

impf. of

6,

,
f.

Att. for

05, , , (^$) of or for morals,

to sift or strain.

,,
5,
,
seats,

ethical,
II.

{505).
pf.

moral,

expressive

and

aor. I of

.$, , {) a strainer.
(OS, TO, (00$)

^.
:

an accustomed place
first,

plur.

haunts, abodes,
II.

of

beasts,

hence in but
pi.,

, ,, . , , ,
slowest.

, ov. Sup. of Comp.


:

the worst, leasts

Adv.

least

is

used as positive). aor. I of aor. I of aor. l of


Ion.

and Dor.
I

for

^.

aor.

of

pf. pass,

of

impf. and aor.


aor.

of

act.

and

pf.

pass,

',
of

impf. ^Kov: fut.

afterwards of men.

like Lat. mores, the disposition, temper, character.

(,

of d^pot^w. contr. -, contr. 17, impf. of ibo) provisions for a journey, Lat. viaticum : generally, 11. chaff, husks, [t] food, meat. Ion. for rjav, impf. of ibo : 3 sing, ij'if, 3 pi. yiov or

.. ,, ,
imp. of
aor. I of

custom, usage, habit: in

adsum ; / had come, was here,


here, Lat.

am

, (,

aor.

and

pf. pass,

have come to, reached a point ; els TovTO to have reached this pitch of audacity. 2. with gen. and an Adv., tivos to be well offfor a thing, have plenty of'\\. 3. to have come to, to relate or belong to. [], aor. I pass, of
come.
II. to

5
Ion.
:

properly / have come, the impf. taking a plqpf. sense, Lat. aderam : then loosely to

a youth come to manhood, but not yet married, a bachelor, answering to rarely in fem. the fem. vapOivos a young girl. (as if from 3 sing. Ep. plqpf. of

(he shore,

, (, . , , () , , ,( ( , . , .. , , ) , '
:

'(\iQios Att. contr. ffOcos, 0,

.
v,
pi.

der, stray

-).

$,

aor. I of

with high, steep banks.


ibo.

Ep. 3

impf. of

epith. of

Ep. for
impf.
1

Phoebus, from the cry 3 pi. impf. of

,.
ibo.

: also a spindle of things of the same shape, as II. the joint III. an arrow, like of a reed or cane. Lat. arundo. aor. i of poet. aor. 2 of aor. i med. of aor. I act. and pass, of

, ,
-,

later

impf. oi

, ,, . . , {) . ,
and poet,
for

,,
,
a

to

wander

in mind, be

( (. , {)

mad.
the distaff.

to

wan-

the

wool on

distaff, Lat. colus

$,
(.
II.

he flees from or shuns

trans, to drive to

aor.

pass, of

Att.

Dor.

6vos,

a sea-bank,

stray,

<1, roam

and fro.

beach

also a river-bank.

[]

ovos,

, (')

hearing, report.

6, ,

Ep. form of
about.

impf. of 3 sing. impf. of

,, ;.
to

wander away from ;

my wrath.
to

wander,

304

aor. I act. and pass, of 6 and , and electron, mentioned in the Odyssey along with copper, gold, silver, and ivory, a metallic substance consisting in Ar. Eq. 532 of gold alloyed with silver: it seems to mean, the pegs of II. amber. his lyre inlay ed with electron. amber-gleaming. e's,

(. 3, 6, ,

. -5, $.) -, ,) . -5, ) /. . () -, , ( . (, , , , ,


aor.
I

, ,, , ,
aor.
I

09.
act.

and pass

of

3,
05
;

/cos,

,,
ov,

of

^.

as Subst. a fellow,

of the same age, Lat. aequalis comrade, mate.


sun-burnt. sun-burnt.

aor. I act.

and

pass,

of

es,

3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. I of aor. I pass, of

(s,

(5, {5, ,= {$,

doting on the sun,


Lat. sol) the

mad for

'^
08,
crazed.

, ,
-5,
17,

love of the sun. poet, Dor.

sun

--

'HfAtov re toward the morn and 7-ising sun, i. e. the East, opp. to irpos the land of darkness or West so also Herodotus opposes irpbs

vpos

'

6,

{\7,<$)
ov,

opos, 0, the beaming sun: as Adj., beaming Hyperion. (Deriv. uncertain.)

Dor.
silly, trifling,

-,

{(6$,
in

$)

distraught,

Med.

the chief law-court was held


law-court.

Heliaea, a Heliast.

enormous.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

, , , (). , , .
=
to sit in the court
17,

, ,

, {\$) wandering
II. act.

vain.

) -5, -,
Lat. soles.

T at day, like Lat.

7<'

sol.

$
;

to irpbs

(.

2.

3. oi

the sun-beams, like

who

II. as prop. n. Helios, the sun-god, time of Aeschylus was identified with Apollo or Phoebus.

after the

e's,

posed

mind, distracted,

,, , , ,
Dor.
ov, 6,

aor. I of

(, =\(.
\(,
to

distracting, crazing.

bask in the sun, be lighted


aor.
I

grind.

Ep. for

3 sing. aor.

med. of

3 pi. plqpf. pass, of 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of plqpf. pass, of contr. of 57'^', aor. 2 of

(\$) to warm in the sun.

(7,

/)

at

6.

.. -5, . *, ,
\.

(.

-605, ,
$,

failing in one's end or aitn.


ov,

,, , ,, . . . , (, ,
s,

{$,

^) (,()
to

shadingfrom the sun.


sun-trodden, ex-

to the sun.
f.

{$)
aor. I

warm

in the

sun

Pass, to

and heated
act.

by the sun.

and
of

pass, of

and

pf.

aor. 2 of

month, untimely born.

(, )

'ipyov) missing the work,

II.

Athens a hall in which the Heliaea or supreme

2 sing. fut.

of

a juryman in the court

, of
II.

Hence

or belonging to a Heliast.
:

[], aor. 2 pass, of 6, said to be a Dorian shoe. aor. i both of and of ov, , fem. -wTis, i^os, poet, of or belonging to the sun. aor. i of pf. part. pass, of aor. 2 and I pass, of pf. part. pass, of

vain, foolish,
f.

or prime of
as Subst.,

,
how

,, ,
Adv.
to

ov, steep, abrupt, precipitous

high, huge,

like Lat. altus, deep,

profound.

{$)

08 -, ,,{$, 0$) -$.


Dor.
silly.

enough, sufficiently : abundantly. speak or act idly, foolishly. From


idle, trifling,

Adv.

Hence

to

make foolish,
life,

to distract, craze.
7. the

17,

(^)
life,
:

time of

age.

fit for service

comrades, mates. an age, Lat. seculum. growth, bulk. Hence


ov,

fellow, comrade, Lat. oequalis. ov, Relat. to or as Lat. guantus to tantus, as big as, as tall as, as great

, ,
=

oi

youthfid heat and passion. $, those of the same age, fellows, 5$


II.

manhood ;

oi

men

vigour of age

III.

generally, age, time: later

IV. of the body, stature,

fem. -wtis, iSos, an equal in age,

,
[r]

|, , (Formed from
vyos,

the Elysian fields

as.

2. in indirect

questions,
.

how great

or strong

without Tttbiov, Elysium. Homer places it on the west border of the earth; Hesiod and Pindar in the
:

, . . $, ,, 5, . . , , . , .. , , (. ,, , (. , , , , . ' )
^-,

..
(.
I

missing the right

()

-,
I

aor.

of

aor.

act.

and

pf. pass, of

Ep.

aor.

of

'02, , a
05, ,

pf. pass,

of

, () wandering,
aor.
i

nail, stud:

more

for

ornament than
silly.

use.

crazy,

3 sing. impf. of

['],

the darkness or obsciirify of a law-suit.

Ep. for aor. 2 of darkness, only found in compd.

() ^,

aor. I act. and pass, of med. of shadow, darkness: metaph.,

(.

with a prefix.)

aor. I of

, , (((,
later

fut.

of

also

old, at

what age

as old as.

From

05, ,

ov,

coming

or Elysian.

[C]

From

; ; :

ing: a

.^ ) , .. , . . , {) , {) , ( 6-5, {, ) ,, ^
5,
?|,
ecus, 77,

step.

aor. 2 of

Ion. for

((, (,
2.

a comfut. of a coming event, the future.


pf.

f|Cbovo. 6, , = , = (3, 6$, $


17

305

by day, opp. to vvKTf-

pivos
ger.

by night

rfay-messenor

oi

^, , () 5, ,,
Ion. for

impf. of

<$,

\l. ==

(5, for
fem. of

the day, perishable.

ov, also a, ov,

of a day, lasting

aor. 2
is

living but a day.


:

thai which
iv,

imperat. ?jao,

impf.

only used
and
lat.

^, , ,
^,
in pres.

faaa,

3 pi.

thrown, a dart, javelin. sandy. Ion. for Ion. earai Ep.

etc.

inf.

plqpf. of

(),

Ion. taro Ep. 3 pi. and impf. (which are properly


to be set,
:

^
sit
:

(,

sense to tarry, linger, loiter

Dor.
of death of slavery,
;

, ^' ^ ^ .' -5, ) ^ ) , ,. !,. -5, ) , . , , . ,


the

,, ^
to sit

a low, sunken place.

It is rarely

on a bench.

arcs, ro, poet, for

(\((,
i.

day day of destiny, day the day of freedom,

$ -, ) -5, {, ) ^ 8, 6-5, {, ^) 6-. , -, {, y)) -, {,


aypios, wild
as Subst. the vine.
ov,
;

-,

$, ,

($,
sq.

cultivated, opp. to

part.

long day

as

running

the live-

Subst. a day-runner, a courier.


is.

Dor. for

pf.

is,

{$,

gently-sprouting.
i.e.

often with collike

ov,

sleeping by day,

awake by

night, epith. of a thief.

used

c.

ace,

Adv.

counting every

day, day by day, every day.


t6,

to

count by days, register. a calendar, abna-

fiack.

of the seasons, autumn, winter time; (ir' by day; day by day, daily, but ' day by day; every other day, Lat. alternis diebus: also, as Adv., by day, opp. to pf. and aor. 1 of
e.

freedom, slavery

itself;

"HMEPOIS, ov, also


;

a, ov,

of animals
wild.

of

trees,

cultivated

tame, reclaimed, domestic, opp. to aypios, :

as Subst. a day-watcher. ov,

day by day,

,, . , ,
,

aor. 2 of

, (^)

day.

poet, for

by day

r\epo-v\a,aos,,{pa,<pva^)watchingbyday.
ov,

daily.

{, {, -$, {,
II.
f.
:

metaph. of men, gentle, civilised. watching by day , appearing by

epith. of the cock,

pf. pass,

of

herald of day.
claim
of

pf.

and aor.

'$,
5,

inf.

, {^5)

I of Ep. aor. 2 o(

(^/xtpos) io tame,
2.

make tame,

re-

trees, to cultivate.
:

metaph. of men,

of our land or country,

to soothe, conciliate
r\\iis.

native, Lat. nostras.

lectful

5, , ^. ^, ^. . , -. - )
nom. and
ace. pi.

Dor.

inf.

of 67w.
of

impf. of

Adv. manner.
.

pf. pass. part,

in a neg-

pov (sub.

Att. impf. of
,

{,
,

poet, for
. .

as well
tive,

as also

. .

Lat.
.

et
.

et

also disjunc,

if..,oiif.., whether
.

whether..

Lat. v.l

..

vel

, ,

or sive
I

sive

pi.

impf. of
Ion.

Dor. for ehai,

day : the with dawn light of day ; or all day long ; of day, with day-break ; every third day, Lat. tertio quoque die (' sufficient for the day, or daily; day by day ; by day, Lat. interdiu ; TTjS late in the day ; irpos towards or near day. old II. metaph. life : age; via youth. Hence f. to pass the day ; to rest the day after a long journey. 2.
17,

'HME'PA

$$

' < $^
inf.

( ( ^,
. .
.

sum.

of Dor.

sum.

('

'

) )
Adj.
is

I say, Lat. inquam ; irai, the same as ' iya) impf. I and 3 sing., boy, 1 say, boy ' OS said he, are freq. in Att. Homer has said I, he spoke. only 3 sing. impf. the freq. as a prefix, half-, Lat. semi!

, ) , . , , , ,
65,
a, a, ov,

6^05,
Ion.

( ,=($.
also to

tame by conquest, subdue.

of

sum.

{($)

our, Lat. noster; (is

to

our house.
pi.

rare Att.

and Ep. gen. form for

of

y.

impf. of

sum.

impf. oi

. -$, -,
'-,
,

{-,
,=

-65,

, ( ,
to

pass one's days,


II.

live.

((,$,
hyday.

a, ov, also os, ov,

a daylong;

(
{)

-, , -, -05, -8, , ) -, , (8) -.,


is,

{-,

) $.
and

half-man, eunuch.
half-watered.

cDtos,

, ,

{-,

of orfor the day, a day' s journey.

/)

is,

half-eaten.

ov,

-5,

is,

{-, yiveiov) with but half a beard. {-, yvvs) half-naked. half-burnt. {-, half-daric. {-, wanting half half-full. {-, Att. contr. , {-, -

-5,

) -,

half-shawl, or shatvl doubled in half.


ov, a half-slave.

306

a medimnus.

,-, , -, , -5,
-5, -,
,
$,

half-kKTivs,

i.

e.

twelfth part of

'25,
:

ia,

Ion. fern,

^/^
:

gen.

rarely -ecus, fem.

, ,

, and

-5,
,
half

a half-Greek.
ov,

made.

-5, , (-, ')


Dor.

hatched.

, ,) . , -5, )
(-, K\fjpos) half the inheritance. (-,
half-peeled,

-,,, ) -, , -5, -5,


,

, -5, -$,
-$
TJTOS,
is,

-,

{-, (-,
, ,

) )
aor. I

{-, *') half-

half-boiled, half-cooked.

half-green.

half-dead.

, (-,

(-,

rogue by halves, half a

^) )

god, demigod.
half-dead.
villain.

half-broken.

half the head or face.

\ ,
but,

aees Att. -eis half, Lat. SEMIS : in plur. it sometimes agrees with the Subst., as half the people in Att. the Subst. is commonly in genit., but gives its gender and number to the Adj., as al vetuv half the ships ao also, \oyos half the wall neut. sing. half the tale

Ion. -as

nom.

$ pi.

half-

half-white.

-5,
:

and

pf.

-$,
balf-mina
or

, -|5, ,
-5,
05,
much again ;

-$, , (-, )) , (-, ,


faded, [a]
is,

,
,
Fern,
a, ov,
a, ov,

(-, , (-,

half-mad. half-withered

half-finished. half-finished, halfaccomplished, half-perfect ; a house but half complete, i. e. wanting its master. ov, half cut through : cut in two : a half. a strong linen cloth, towel, napkin. (Prob. an Egypt, word.)
(S,

$5 $. -, , -,($)) (\$ ) -, !
; ; ; ;

as Subst.

half, half,

a half-talent, as a weight two talents and a half(ci. Lat. sestertius);


;

three half-talents.

a remission of half

ov,

(-, (-,

-8,

(-,

^)

half-drunk,
of,

amounting
half-mina.

to

as Subst.

dat. pi. of 7^.

half-dry. (vavs), a light ship with one and a half

bank of oars.
as

from

(-,

oXos) one

half as large again as the customary size; npOTepov one half more than they used to
receive before.

oviia a car

of mules.

-8,
as Adj.,

ber of holes;

edged axe, opp. to

Lat. semilaterium.
ov,

half-breathing, half-choked.
ov,

dium.

-, . ^ -, ,.. . -, ) ^. ) ) , ,
a mule-iozS.
aor. 2 of

-,,
-75,

^ , . ') , , ,
to
:

drawn

(()
by mules

($
and a
of a mule;

half,

half

'^

team

6v,

or ,

$. (-,
=

, - 05, , ,
,
II.

-, ,
;

8, -,$) -,
-5,
ov, half-knavish.

-, -$, -5,
(s,

(-,
,

$)

half-shining,

ov, half-bald.

ov,

(-, -^) half-burnt.


ov,

pf. pass,

ovos) a half-ass, a mule.

$. (. (. (. \', -, (.
Aeol.

Dor. poet. Adv., relat. to when, while, so long as. aor. 2 med. of

, (-, , (-, $,
of

or

) .
and

worth half an obol. From a half-obol. From a half-obol,

half-hour.

$,
pf.

for

.
I

as

on

impf. of

impf. of

-oiros, ov,

(-,

with half its proper numflutes with only three boles.

ov, half-roasted.

(-,\($) a half-axe, a single


a half-iT\(9pov
,

, , (-\$) a
contr. -ttvovs,

droop,

, ,

impf. of

aor. I of

3 sing. aor. pf. of


:

f. [] bow down
;

:. . . .
aor.

of

opt. of

aor.

()

to sink,

i.

e.

^ofeet.

dying

-5,

, (-, )
[t;]

half-plinth,

brick,

man down with

its

of a corn-field, ears of cities, to totter to their fall


;

^^

his

head dropped, of a it bows

later to fall, perish.

, , -5,
-6$,

(-,
of

nom.
a

pi.

half, fern, of

8.$.
(-,
half-round.

half-burnt,

(-5, , (-, -<8,

ov, half-wise.

-, -8,

^', -, -, -, ^',
or

aor. I

and impf. of

impf. of

or

aor. I of

aor. I of

pf. pass,

of

ov,

ov,

half torn down. of half a sta-

contr. impf. of

,,
oj/,

ovos, 6, contr. from

() (,
if,

a thrower, darter, slinger. conditional Conj., always


;

fol-

a half-soldier.

lowed by Subj. if
direct questions,

in case that

unless

in in-

whether.

and

, . ,. . (. , . , ., , ,-,.-, ^, . , -, . . , , , .... ,-, . ,, , , , , , \,,{) , . . . ,


. , , ,
ijv,

- '.
fought.
[ace.

Interject, see ! see there


I

sum. and 3 sing. impf. of = impf. of ace. fern, of relat. Pron. 6s, who. ace. fern, of possess. Pron. os, kos, 3 sing. impf. oi later forms for

<.

(
!

Lat. en

charioteer,

who
2.

rnetaph. one

drove while the warrior who guides or controls.

,',

17,

3 sing. aor. 2 of nom. pi. rjvU, {(vos) a year old, yearling.


pass,

(.

{)
307
(Deriv. un-

his.

^.^

aor.

of

\~, aor.

impf. of
OTTOS,

pf.

of

-,
I

Ep. and Ion.

.lor. I

aor.

and pf. pass, oi and pf. pass, of

,,

in

manhood. -, 17, Hom. always in phrase,

{)

with glittering, flashing brass.


aor. I

aor. 2

3 sing.

of impf. of

certain.)

of

v.

aor,

of

Ion. impf. of impf. and aor.


pf. part,

of

^-^;.

aor. 2 of

of

aor. I pass, of
1

pi.

impf. of ^

,, 5,
, Att.
fs,

Ion. aor.

of

pf. act.

and

pass, of

',

impf. med. of
pf.

of

{*1,
ev,

v.

vated.
airy,

,
^,

, . , .. , .. ,
II.

(($)

continuous, long. windy, airy, high,


;

animals, in which the digestion was completed. 3 sing. impf. pass, of


Ion. plqpf. of

light as air, subtle

, ^, ,

winged thought.
aor. 2

Att. impf. and aor.

med. of

3 sing. impf. pass, of aVa.


aor. I pass, of

. .
I

((

ele-

of

. . ,, . , -,' ' . , ,
vya.
pf.

thefourth stomach ofruminating

plqpf. (with impf. sense) of avorfa.

impf. of

and

aor.

of

impf. act. and pass, of

Att. pf. of
aor.
i

, ^, .

pf. pass,

, 8, 6$,
aor.

, ,, ', $
,
a shoe-string.

,. ,
of
pf. part. pass,
pi.

of of

Dor. I Dor. aor.

aor. 2

2 of

. '. '.
of of
:

toward morning,

, ,

pf.

Interject.,

, ^.
cf.
:

of

3 sing. impf. of the reins

Homer
cf.
:

only, and always in plur.

Lat. immittere habenas.

-.

which time, at the time when

From

., , , ) ,
a
bridle,

,
II.
!

uses this neut. form

a rein

metaph.,

, ,

Tois Xoyois to give a free rein to one's words,

any leathern thong,

pf. pass,

of

, {) () ,, . ^, $ , , &. , ,
morning ;
all

, , ,
^6,
1

aor.

aor. I

to lead, and both of (contr. from of fut. of Dor. for

pf. pass,

dat.

of

..
of
II. as

). . (5, ,
e^os, in the
Subst.,

to break.

ov, ('Hws)

= ^iSos,

morning:

eastern, Lat. orientalis, opp. to ka(sub. wpa),

the

the

morning.

pi.

impf. of
inf.

ibo.

, ov,

contr.

from

rfiovios,

aor.

of

to

on the shore. mend.


:

OLTOS, TO, the liver, Lat. jeciir

represented

as the seat of the passions, esp. anger

and love.

. Dim. ^.
of

pf.

and

aor. l of

3 sing. aor. 2 of

,
I

c.

gen. void of.

weak, infirm : maimed, baiting (Denv. uncertain.)


of

Interject.,

{,

ibf) see

see there

aor.

Adv.,

relat. to

or

when, at

7-5,

<s,

{5,
(sc.

\.

*)
;

living on the

aor. I of

.
;

c.

optat. whenever.

mainland.

Adv.

TO, a saddler s shop.

r\vio-TTOi6s, 6,

drive.

-, ) 5. 5 8" -, -6 ,,
a bridle-maker, saddler.
tinent, of the land, as opp. to the sea
f.

(,
ov,

From

TJ-Treipos, for

eos

{ijneipos) to the

mainland.

7^),
is

, the mainland,
its

to

guide by

reins, to drive.

land; hence even an island

called

' (5.

^
:
;

con-

by
II.

(,

guiding by reins

the mainland of Greece, as opp. to of which was afterwards called

islands

part
at

as n. pr.: Asia

as Subst. a charioteer.

was

specially called
ijneipoi,

the

Continent

and

Ion. rjos, poet, for

the two continents, are Europe and


to

and

-,

to be charioteer,

-5, , {, ()

II. to bridle,

hold the reins, From govern, control. holding the reins, a driver,

Asia.

Hence
f.

make

into

mainland

Pass, to

become

so,

when an

island

is

joined to the mainland.

, .
308
Asiatic.
as,

,,

fem.

-,

iSos, (ijiT(ipos)

mainland, born or living thereon ; r/weipcvris alliance with a military power, opp. to II. o/Or on the mainland of Asia,

^.
of the
ov
:

is

vocat. 'Hpd/fXfts

commonly an exclamation of

prise or disgust.

bitants of the poet.

05, , -76 -, -,
6v,

mainland, continental.
Conj.

()
{,
Ion.

o/or belonging might of Hercules, i.

08, ,

Hence
ov, also os, ov, Ep.
to

of or for the inha-

of Gibraltar and Ceuta


the temple

a mender, cobbler. From to have a fever or ague. (sub. , a fever attended with II. the nightmare. shivering, ague.
ov, ov,

gifts.

*'02, ,
act. soothing,

((5. , -, , 65, ', () , , , $), &$ , , ) -5, , -, $) ) -, ( -,


Adv., properly dat. of
gen.

v(p) than, than even.

6(, in the same way


From

'Hpa/fAfta

just as.

5, , =

ov,

a cheat, deceiver.

f.

to cheat, deceive, cozen.

, ,
; :

the pillars

Hercules ; the e. Hercules himself; of Hercules, the opposite headlands


:

of Hercules ;
contr.
I

hot baths.

,
f.

aor.

from 'Hpa/iXcT^s. med. of also impf. of


:

(s, c, aor. 2

aor.
1

aor.

pass, (in

Ep. for

3 sing, aor.

($, ($,

softly-rolling.

giving welcome

ov, (rjnios,

gentle of mood.

sume

tion, is

, . , ., -, . ,
,

ov, Att. OS, ov, gentle, mild, kind.

assuaging, calming. with soothing hand. , Adv. of tJttios, gently, mildly. for aor. 2 of Adv. or, as, or perhaps, as perhaps. or Adv. of a truth, doubtless, I preor after a negat., much less. II. in a ques-

($, ()

it

then ?

3 sing. pf. pass. o(

Adj. masc. calling, crying; the loud-voiced herald in form like

[],

.6. , ,
II.

3 sing, impf of aor. I pass, of impf. of f)p6t, 3 sing. impf. o( fjpcLcra, aor. I of kpeiSw.

and

softly: a

little,

,
a, ov, for
l

. . (. .
I

med. of med. sense) of


3 sing. aor.
ai'po.

\ ' . . . . ,
Ion.
bis festival.

,
sur-

-,
II.

(.

of

of

med. of

Adv. gently,

quietly, calmly,

slightly: slowly.

The

old Adj. ^pe/ios,

from which

(3 ,($

]
still,

^, 5,
Adv.
[t],

it is

derived,

, ov,

()

only found in being used instead,


is

soft, gentle, quiet.

irreg.

Comp. of

^, , (()
Adv.

,
Comp.

ijpt-

Adv. -$.
see

to be still, keep quiet.

From
Dor.

(enos,
voke.

the lyre, to sound; of the wind, to howl, roar. TO, poet, for eap, spring, Lat. : gen. and dat. are the only cases used in Prose. 3 sing. impf. of

of the gods, sister and wife of Zeus. Hence 'Hpalos, a, ov, of or belonging to Hera :

(Upov) the temple of Hera, Heraeum

Kkfcos contr.

Ep. 'HpafiXrjos dat. 'HpaEp. ace. contr. Ep. rarely later also voc. 'HpaKKeis in Ion. also declined -k\(vs, Heracles, Lat. Hercules, son of Zeus and Alcmena, the most famous of the Greek heroes the
:

, . , , . ,( . , ) , " , , . ,, . '$ , , ) (( ( -, ($ , - -,
eineiv)
:

[]

f.

[]

aor.

to

call

on,

call

out

or forth, in-

II.

absol. to call aloud, shout, speak;

',

5,
I

VER

. , . , ,. . ", , .
^,
[(,

f.

() , ()
i

gently.

stillness,

to

calmness, calm, quiet


be at rest.

rest.

Pass, to be

at rest.

II. intr, to

aor.

aor.

of of

Ion, for

of

Ion, for

".
of

impf. of

pf. pass,

aor. I of

(.
'.

3 sing, plqpf of

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

(.
;

sing. aor. i

or

its
;

of aor. 2 of always joined with compds., to bring what is pleasant, to do

aor. I pass. o{

kindness

cp.

Ion.

", ,

(.

(^p) Adv. early, at early early in the summer.

morn

ijpi

Hera, the

Roman

Juno, queen

(() her festival. H5


contr.

contr.

gen.

'- 05,
:

mentioned in mostly for the Po; others also for the Rhone or the Rhine. impf. of pf. pass, of 3 sing, intrans. aor. 2 of (^) =(apivos, of or in the spring: as Adv., in spring. neut. and TO, a mound, barrow, tomb. aor. 2 of
Eridanus, a
river, first
it

Hesiod.

Later authors took

(.

\((5,

as Subst. the

,, ,
,

fem. Adj.

(.{,
and

early-stirring:

morn, dawn.

aor. I of

(.

pf. act.

pass, of

^ . .. . ^, , . (. , ,, .. , ^,. . , . ^ .. . , , , .. , , 5, , . ,, , , ,. , , , . , . ,, , , , . , ,
:

309

TJp^cvos,

pf. part. pass,

of

aor. 2

of

3 sing. impf. of aor. I of


I

-5,

impf. of
is,

(],

aor.

of impf. med. of
pass,

6,
,
:

{,

contr. for

(vos) a babbler. 3 sing. impf. of


I

Att.

pf

pass, of

or

aor.
I

of

(.

aor. I of

Att. for

2 sing, imperat.

of

?.
:

pi.

plqpf of

aor.

of

II.

also of

Att.

&,

,
:

a defeat, discomfiture:

c.

pf. part. pass,

of

pi. aor. i

med. o{

gen. defeat by, yielding Att.


Ion.

to.

From
fut.
I

intrans. aor. 2 act. of

((/.
;

both med. and


:

pass.

3 sing. aor. 2 of impf. of

also impf.

med. of
ace.

;.
Hence
:

aor.

2 sing. impf.

oi

poet, for
aor.

,=
,

dat.

of

see the word: Pass.: weaker, inferior to another: to be beaten, worsted, discomfited : to give way, submit : absol. to be beaten or defeated : as law-term, to lose one's cause.
to be less,

{):

pf.

^;-

of

6,

{)

05, ,
less,

ov, and, in neut. plur.

verb.

of or for heroes, heroic


fem. o{

Adj.

the heroic verse, hexameter.

one must be beaten, submit, Att. impf. of

$,$,, = '$. $, , ,
[t],

, , 5, , .
contr.

a heroine.

^,

gen. ovos

Att.

Ion.

heroine.

the temple or shrine of a hero: neut. from T|pa>os, a, ov, contr. of of or for heroes,

heroic

hexameter.
ace.

contr.

a hero : in Homer not restricted to warriors, but applied to all free men of that age, II. as to the minstrel, the herald, the leech, etc.
:

$ ), , 5 : ,
:

impf. of

weaker, inferior : c. gen. pers. weaker than another, unable to contend with, yielding to a thing. probably (Used as irreg. Comp. of Positive being the Sup.) formed from fjKa,

(sub.

the heroic measure,

From

6; gen.

Att.
pi.

dat.

contr.

'

contr.

nom.

ace. -a?, rarely

Hesiod makes the Heroes the Fourth Age of men, who fell before Thebes and Troy, and superior to the present race. III. Pindar represents them as a race between gods and men, demigods, whether those born of one divine parent, as Hercules or Aeneas, or those who, like Theseus, had done great service to mankind. IV. the heroes were iniater times inferior local deities, patrons of tribes, cities, etc. as at Athens, the were the heroes after whom the ten were named. The founders of a city were worshipped under this name. TJs, Dor. for sum. 3 sing. impf. of Att. aor. I of

TO

, , , ^, , , , . ' *. , 5, . , , , {5) ,
:

3 sing, of
for

Att. for

((,

?.

Att. for

2 pi. plqpf- of *?;. sum. 3 dual impf of 2 and 3 dual plqpf. of

3 sing. impf. of ^^at. for 2 dual impf of

sum.

of neut. pi. of
aor. I

used like

of night.

*$, , 5,
Dor. Dor.

peace ; peace or at
'

, ,
^,

of

, .( , . , '., . , , , ^.. ', . , . . , ,


aor.

of 2 sing, of
i

. ^.
for

205
'
Comp. and
and neut.
pi.

, 5, , . {) -, 5, . , -, . $ ,
vvktos the quiet time of night, dead
still,

to be still, quiet, at rest;

ov, poet, for


a, ov, irr.

quiet, at rest.

Comp.

of

Adv. of

quietly, gently.

ayiv or

'^

stillness,

quiet,

to

keep

quiet,

be at

rest.

2. rest, leisure, Lat. oiitim.

Dor

ov, poet, for

ov, rarely a, ov, poet, for

Dor.

ov, still, quiet, at rest

but also -wrepos.

pi.

impf. of
II.

sum.
pi.

Att. for rjSeaav, 3

plqpf. (in impf. sense)


pi.

3 sing. Ep. aor.

3 of

impf. of

ibo.

fut. inf.

Aeol. for ^s,


inf.

2 sing.

impf. of

\ sum.

of

impf of
I

aor. i pass, of

Att. aor.

pass,

of

impf of

, ... -, . , , , ,. . ,, ,
Sup. were irreg.
as
III. Adv. Adv. []

keep

quiet.

2. quiet,

(5, -$,

gentle.

-airarosj

also

II.

pf.

of

pf

pass,

of

aor. i of

fut.

of

- or - or , for

, Conj. or also. , Adv. surely, doubtless.

impf of pf and aor. I of sum. 3 dual impf of


T)fiT, 2 pi.

'.
impf

ibo.

and 3

pi.

^&, . ,,
310
-TOt,

"^4.
pf.

verily.
.

Dor. cloth (the woof being fine cloth: hence, of papyrus joined crosswise.

this

Ep. Conjunct, as, only once in Homer, blacker than pitch. []


pf. pass,

Lat. Vulcanitis : rb

Upov) the temple of Vulcan :

, , (
'x\is,

(. ,, . .. , ,, , . ,
aor. I

, ,) , " ,, , ,, ,, , . , .. , , , ,
Conjunct.:
111.

aor. I

med. and

pass,

of

c.

ace. cognato,

=^
..

11.=^

forth a
surely,

full,

either in truth, followed

either .., or

",

pf. pass,

of

,
,
:

by

TO, only used in

in med. sense. nom, or ace. the heart. the warp in a web of


:

a sound : the tumultuous noise of a crowd, the roar of the sea, etc. in Trag. usu. like a cry of sorrow, wail. ev, (/?) sounding, roaring, echoing. a sound.

in pi.

a thin,

leaves

made of strips

, ,
is

TO, (77TOP) the belly, Lat.

abdomen.

etc., Att. for

sum. 3 sing, imperat. of neut. from In compds. with fv- or tu-,


for

.
o{
of

( ~.
v.

often lengthd. Ep. into


aor. I

impf. of

(.
and
aor.
I

sub ev~.

and impf. of

Dor. gen. -60s contr. -$, = 7/7, reverberated sound, an echo. II. as prop. n. Echo, personified as an Oread.

Att. impf. of

aor. i pass, of
I

aor,

from

, , , {) . , , . , '. (. , '. , , , , ,, . ,6
$, ,

, 65, ,
.
,
for

hymn or 'HXH' Dor.

wail.

to utter,

send

From
;

and Adv, where. 3 sing. impf. both of


6,

,=

and

of aor. i pass, of 070;. aor. I of aor. i of


pf. pass,

, = }7.

',

3 sing. aor.

of

impf. of

aor. I

pf. pass,

of

pf.

and

o(

, ,
:

neut.

aor. 2 act.

Ep. for kts,

and aor. i pass, of ci/piWo;. good, brave.


11. for

ern.

and pass, of Dor. Att. (OiOiv, Adv. (r]ws)from morn, peep of day, at dawn. old Ep. gen. of before dawn.
aor. I act.

'.

$,

6vos, 0, Att, contr. for

ov, at

morn, at break of day.

II. east-

From

'Hfl'2,
1/01

6,

aor. I of

[]

like as.

08, , ($)
impf. of
ov,

(.(^.
of
or

( , /:
ace.

gen. ryoos
contr.

): Att. ,

contr. rjOvs

dat.

contr,

gen.
the

ace.

than

or

Dor.

Aeol.
2. the

day-break,

dawn, morning, opp. to

evening; ace,

mid-day, and the whole morning long;


East, opp. to

at day-break.

of or for Vulcan,
(sub.
(sub. ifpa),

Greeks counted by mornings, i]ws mean a day: also the light of day. II. n. Eos, Aurora, the goddess of morn.
as the

$. came

'
3.

to

as prop,

'$,

bis festival, Lat. Vulcanalia.

by Vulcan.

ov, 6, Hephaistos, the Lat. Vulcamis, son of Zeus and Hera, lame from his birth, god of fire, master of the arts which need the aid of fire, esp. of working in metal.

',
, ,

-irovos, ov,

(, )
and
I

ivrought

.,
9000, Lacon.

alphabet

,,
:

'-5, (", () ,

ov,

-;5,
;.
(as if

($

indecl., eighth letter of the Greek = numeral ' kvvta, tvvaTos, but In Doric, was often changed into , as

as

cs,

wrought by Vulcan.
pass, of

). /,

, .. , . .
impf. of
r

,
aor.
pf.

Dor. 3 sing. aor. Ep, for 77.


for acpUi,

breathing, as

\.
also in Ion.,

for

Aeol. and Dor., into

Lastly,

3 sing. impf. of
(as if

from

ballots of the judges at Athens,

from

).

clear-sounding,

impf.

of

impf. med. of

of

-^.

5, , ,
epith.
i.

Ion. impf. of

Ep.

chirping,
chirper,

e.

Dor.

grasshopper: as Subst. the grasshopper, Lat. cicada.

of the

, {)
:

[]

f.

to

sound, ring, peal;

,, ,
.
,

3 sing, impf, of Dor. Qafo, imperat. of Dor. for Att. Ion. Hence Dor. for a sight, spectacle. Dor. for

'2,
f.

. , , , ,
-,

Ep. for

crasis for
6, the

. ()

, . . .^ . , $,
for

for

, ($ . , . ,
for

so

was

also changed,

as

sometimes stood
for

for the

rough
the

On

stood for

to sit,

only in pres. and Ep,

($.

hinge of a door or gate. to sit, esp. as a suppliant,

to

iake a seat
to sit

dwelling-place.

through which

, .
6 or

dwelling

the lady's chamber.

, , ,. , {) , 5, , () $. , , (). , . $, , -5, , () )\$, ,/, ,, ^ -5, (, , . ,


:

c. ace.

cognato, eSpas nayKparus

,
6dKos,
o,

on imperial throne.

,
<5,

Hence

seat.

311

ews,

a sitting as a suppliant a sitting, seat. a seat : Ion.

/fos,

$, , =

dark chamber or

to bloom, flourish. blooming, luxuriant, bounteous, kv ScutI at the bounteous feast. It is fem. of an obsol. Adj. derived from II. as prop. n. one of the Muses, the blooming one : later esp. the Muse of Comedy. aor. 2 inf. of

poet, for

6$, , , (^)
II.

lair, den, bole,

[]

active.

bloorning, fresh : vigorous, luxuriant, copious, large, abundant.

of ox for a chamber or

iSos,

, (05, w\p) with


dat.

bright eyes.

fit for building one. ov,


II.

Dor. for

waiting in

as Subst.,

a bridegroom or bridesmaid. belonging to the chamber.

, , {\$)
I.

As Subst.:

Ion.
2.

the lowest bench of a trireme,

oars and the least pay

,
sat.

\$, ,^. \- ), ),
II.

tus,

wealth, plenty

(sub.

the

oar of the

(sub.
this
6,

the hole in the ship's side

5$, ,

oar worked, the port-hole. one of the rowers on

(\8)
:

who had
to the

{\$) Adv.
o,

cf.

v'ys,

$.

the shortest

[]
:

bed-chamber.

A'AA'MOS,

an inner room

or

chamber

I. 2.

the

women's apartment, inner part of

the house.

) 05 (, ) -, ' ',
branches, as the old
fut.

, () , () . 05, (5 03
also

but Thales of Mileone of the Seven reputed Wise Men of Greece.


ace.
:

gen.

),

and

bloom

in plur. festivities,

metaph. good cheer, a feast.


for

a doubtful fut. of

from

,
shoot,

a young

twig

rrjs

the olive-branch used at festivals ; also,


ov,

the branch carried by suppliants.

(in pres. sense), part,


sing, plqpf.

, , , ' , , () : , () $, ()5.() , , , (. : : , ', -, , (, , () -, , (, ) -, (, )) . (, , -'5, -, (, ) , (, , -, (, (, , , -. , [)


absol. as Adj. swelling, rich, abundant.
to

a bed-room, bride-chamber. ^. the storeroom. any chamber or abode : a fold, pen for sheep. the lowest part or hold of the ship, in which the
Att.

II.

( ,
men
:

carrying olive:

did at the Panathcnaea.


2
pf.
;

aor.

3 :^to bloom, flourish, to shoot out,

Ep. fem.

III.

to swell, be rich in a

thing

the part.

($
2.

is

used

metaph.

-, ,
'

calls

the Mediterranean

(&\s) the sea

Herodotus
it

.5

'02,

bloom, flourish, prosper


(0$,

like

$,
:

to be at the height.

branch, twig, esp. an olive-branch

a young shoot or metaph. a child,


to be or be-

(as the Latins called

trum mare), and the Ocean


salt or brackish water.

nos-

scion, Lat. stirps.

a sea of troubles.'

2.

Ep. part, a well of come warm, warm oneself.

metaph.,

,=

Hence

, warming,
the

fostering.

From
summer2. me-

os, TO,

warmth,

heat, esp.

to be at sea,

go

by sea.
of,

heat

suns

rays, Lat. soles.

a, ov, also os, ov,

in or

taph. a sting, smart, tingling.


ov,

on the sea, belonging to it, Lat. marinus ; tpya s^a-affairs, the sea, also fishing : mals living in the sea, opp. to
in the sea, nautical, maritime.
f.

warming.
aor.
i

ani-

f.

2.

skilled

pf. inf.

(<'.
bad
:

'\. Pass.,
to

From

aor.

warm,

heat.

II.

metaph.
in one's

to beat, inflame.

2. to foster, cherish,

warm

to strike
to

bosom
-,

in

sense, to cheat.

Hence

the sea with the oar,

make a splash: metaph.

make

much ado about

nothing.
f.

warming

metaph. a comfort.

to be

master of the sea.

opos, 6,
ov,

(sub. Upa), the flrstlings Hence of the harvest, offering offirst-fruits, [] 17, fem. Adj., of ox for the offering

, , (^)

warm, glowing.

master of the sea.

sea-

driven, tempest-tossed.
beaten.

ov,

sea-

offirStfruits. Adv. together in crowds, close, thick. of Time, often, oft-times, frequent. . Adv. =

{^
/
:

II.

be astonished at.
pf.

From

sea

as Subst.,

aaovpys,
good

ov,

nopos) seafaring.

*)

($)
:

to be

working

at

astonished ox

amazed

6,

a fisherman.

os,

marvel at a thing. astonishment, amazement, Lat. stu:

c. ace. to

<, ,

Att. for

por.

(From Root
oi,

cheer, comforts, delights.

5,

al,

dat.

-, -.) () ($,
see
ace.

312
poet. pi. Adj. (with
thick.

da(xcios, a,

tare

c. dat.

deadly: with Adv. II. 2 of, belonging to death. deadly blow, mortally. pass, subject to death, mortal : also dead. to wish to die. Desiderat. of From a causing of death. death-bringing. ov, to wish to die. Desiderat. of ev, deadly.
.

KarayiyvwiTKUV pi. Tivos to pass sentence of death on one II. kinds of death, usually of violent death.
death;
:

, , () , , . , () &$, , , (, ) -5, , , () -.
, {) crowded,
to

no

sing.

$), crowded,
close, thick.

(. , 502

close,

to
:

f.

be often or constantly

come often, Lat. frequenengaged with a thing, fidence.


part.

boldness, confidence : in bad sense, over-boldness, daring, presumption : in pi., grounds of con-

to be

wont to do,

c.

08, , , =

neut. plur. of

as Adv.,

,
6,

{$)
,
,

bush, shrub.

-$,

, ,
to

rage, cheer. courage, []

,. .,
or
Att.

ecwj,

, '205

confidence

in,

reliance on.

6,

courage,

Att.

Adv. of

pres. part, of

boldly, courageously.
ov, relying

Ion, impf, of

on a thing.
f.

.5, ((, Adv. , {()

$,
prop,

as

Sleep.

of the dead.
to mortify.

, , 4: ) ,, , $, , ( , -, (, ,
:

, , , ,, $, , >., {) , () ,, . ,' , . . ^- .^: - - . (: , . -,{) .(,


ov,

. $,
,
(sub.

, ,
mix
:
:

Att.

Dor. aor. I imperat. of Dor. aor. I inf. of Dor. for

\), pickled
ov,
as Adv.,

. . . ($, ()
II. intr.

, ()
= ^apac'ci;,
to

to encou-

be of

good

from

fut. part, of Thasos, Thasian

sea-fish;

to death.

'221 Ep.
Att.

this pickle.

to sit, sit idle.

Comp. of

$,
,

quicker,

swifter

more

quickly.

n.,

Death, the

twin-brother

of

see erepos.

III.

corpse.

(sub.

(),

Att. for

a feast

Ion.

or

aros,

f.

($)

put

to death :

metaph.

II. to

condemn

to death.

Ep. aor. 2 o{ Ep. aor. 2 inf. of Ep. OavecoOai, fut. inf. of Dor, fern. part. aor. 2 of

,
of
f.

wonder, marvel, wondrous thing; wonder to behold so, jugglers' tricks, strange gambols. wonder, surprise, astonishment.
;

a a

II.

Ion.

or

later in act.

form

Pass., fut.
:

^;0^/{

-:
:

fut.

Ep.

aor.

fut.

Dep.

to

wonder

upon, look

, ,,
aor, 2
:

at, see.

verb. Adj. of
fut.
:

Pass., fut. 2

,(
at,

Dor. admire.

inf.

II. to

gaze

wonder, be astonished. 2. c. ace. to wonder at: like Lat. mirari, to regard with wonder or esteem, to admire. 3. c. gen. to wonder at. II. Pass, to be looked at with wonder: c. part.,
to

one must bury.


;

my

absence

aor. i

pf.

fut.

aor.

Ion. 3 pi. 6[] : pf. to perform fune3 sing, plqpf. ral rites to the dead : to bury, inter, entomb.

Apollo and Artemis, held at Athens in the month Thargelion. Hence wvos, 6, the llth month of the Attic year, from middle of May to middle of June.
a festival of

,, ,
,,
ov,

excellent.

$, , {) $,

etc., Att. for

-.

f. tpyov) to work wonders, perform curious tricks, of jugglers. Ep. fut. of verb. Adj. of one must wonder, marvel.

bold, daring, courageous,

to be

: in bad sense, over-weening, presumptuous : TO confidence, safety : of things, cheering, encouraging: Comp. Adv. -ews, with confidence. Dor. fern. part, of

confident

admirable,
ivonder.

good courage,
to be

(. 4 (
Att.
be of

\($.
f.
:

good

. ()

to be

cheer, be confident, assured;

take courage I be of good heart I

of as Subst. a conjurer, juggler. Ep. for

in

bad sense,

over-weening, presumptuous: confident about, have no fear for


confidently that.

c.

ace. rei, to feel

c. inf. to believe

-05, , (, -.
f.

,-. , , . , ,^. ,.
,
ov. Ion.

fut.

Ep.

()
is

wondered at. to wonder

or

wondrous, wonderful, marvellous Adv. -%, marvellously.

admirable,

(-

at.

Ion.

or

-, , ,
-tu)s,
to

wondered

at,

tvondrous, wonderful, marvellous

()
From

excellent.

Pass,

f.

-iroios,

, (,)
to

{)
Adv.

be

wonderfdly. regarded as a

do wonders. From wonder-working:

Hence

, $,

08, , ,
aor.

*('/) =

inf.

of yellow-coloured, sallow.

.
From

plant or wood used for dyeing yellow, Thapsos. aor. i inf Ep. for the prose to suck, to suckle, feed : Med., pres. inf. milk to suck the year milk, he sucked thehTCZSt. round: 3sing. aor. I,

$,

*',

from the

*, ,,
0d,

in

0eai the Eumenides or Furies.

seen, sight, spectacle.

spectacle.

, , ) () (
,

see Lacon. to see: (Att. fern, of (05, a goddess : ai dual, are always Ceres and Proserpine
:

(,
island of

-,

:,

at,

. :

313

OcCkcXos,

shine,

()
aor.
i

a looking

inf. pass,

dcatva,

, -8, {,
poet, for
ov,

(.
gaze
at,
:

theatre

See Oeapos,

, . ^. () 5 ,
: :

,
^,
OcaTOS,

Ion.

$, ,
[a].

of a goddess. asked of the gods. a sight,

. ( , ), , ( ^, . , ^, , ^.
0ivat, aor. 2 inf of
fut.
:

only

, ,(
QeiXo-TTiBov,

= \$.

6,
in
:

{('\, where things were put


for
i

8)

a place in the sun-

to dry.

pi.

aor. 2 opt.

{9.
I inf.

also aor.
:

of

aor.

aor. 2

^,

.
part.

impcrat.
ov,

subj.

inf.

),

-$,

to strike, dash.

{,

god-built.
I

Ep. for

pi.

aor. 2 subj.

of

view.

II.

a thing

Ep. Occiov, TO, neut. of

, () (,
II.

brimstone, Lat. sulfur.


the acts or attributes

used as Subst., the Divine

Being, Deity. of the gods.

2. religious observances.

Qelos, a, ov, (^eos) of

from

the gods, Lat. divinus,

ovos, 6,
f.

pf,

behold;
aor. I

() (^
Ion.
:

(()
in

sent or caused by a god, appointed

of God.
3. godlike,

2. in

a spectator, [d]
aor.
I
:

honour of a god, holy, sacred.

human, extraordinary,
o, one's

Dep.

to view,

ol

the

spectators

in

pass, sense, to be seen.

father s or mother's brother, uncle, Lzt. patruus and avunculus: fern. Qiorps, Adv. Comp. of

2,
Quotas,
QcLs,

super-

excellent.

make a show

seeing, a theatre.

the audience. show.

, , () ,
.
Dor. for
ov,

$, , {$)

(.

divine nature, divinity.

Ion.
i],

f.

(() , ()
3.

ov,

a spectator.

to be seen. to

deio-xpoos, ov, contr. -xpovs, ovv, brimstone-coloured. Ep. f.


bri7nstone,ftimigate: hence to purify.
aor. 2 part. o{
2

of,

Ion.

bring on the stage: to hold up to ridicule or shame. a place for 6,


2. collectively,

: , ,, ,
-$,
S,

the spectators,

the piece represented^

-5,

is,

{5, 5)^(0$.
for

QUiov, TO, poet,

^, brim^one.
divine.

, , 6,

. ,
6ceios,

ov, Ep. for

3 sing. pres. pass, of


to

Ep. for

Ion. impf. of

,.
.
6,

.. , , . , ,, , ) .
and 3
pi. aor. 2

{,

(():

smoke with

opt. o{

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of poet, for to run. Ep. for aor. 2 subj.

((,

brimstone-like, Lat. sul-

(.

smoke with brimstone,

fureus. Ocius, Adv. of ^ffos, by divine providence : Comp. by more special providence. of soft, persuasive

(5,
speech.
:

8, ,
a god. by a god

-,

Ion. for

ov. Ion. for

, . -, ^. -, . ,
Ion. for

driven or pursued by (0$, II. built 2. sent, caused by a god. or for the gods.
ov,

($, $, divine.

-, ,

, ',
OcXcos, ov,

,{', $)
'/.
:

Ion. impf. of
aor.

chant, spell-bind, Lat. mulceo

-, .

ovos,

, ,,, ,
Ep. 3 sing. subj.

Ion. 2 sing. fut. of

-,
, .
6,

ov, poet, for

-.

Ion. for

Ion. for

^. . $.
poet, for
Ion. for

-.

, ,

to

or

0ia,97,fem. of

aunt, Lat. amita and matertera. {e^ios) to practise divinations. f.


6,

, ,,, $, ,
,

(-.
Hence

!,

one's father's or mother's sister,

,, , , , ,
ea's,

: {) {) , ,,{) {)
f.

charm , {'/) cdeX^a:


a
i

or spell.
Pass., aor. I
to

stroke with

magic power,

charm, en-

to cheat, cozen.

willing, voluntary.
will.

willing, will.

fjpos,

,
ov,

charm,
:

spell,

charmer. Hence enchantment, means

power of charming

neut.

, Dor.

practice of divinations. Aeol. for

0i6V, 3 pi. aor. 2 opt. of aor. 2 opt. of

..

&-.
I

charming

-, ,
opos,

,=
for
ov,

{'/)

, ,=

aor. I inf, of

'/.

(.

from charming, enchantirg. a charm.

contr.

3 sing. fut. of -vovs, ovv,

'/.
vooi)

{'/,
=

|-5,

or witching the heart.


ov, ov, gen. ovos,

{-,

{'/, viKpos) {'/,

) 9.
deliciously bitter.

(, ^, ,
(, 5,
nance, honest.
poet, aor,
I

belonging to the foundation. (sub. as Subst., 6, a foundation stone; Hence the foundations. oi f. to lay the foundation, found firmly Pass, to have the foundations laid. Ep. for aor. 2 inf. of aor. 2 med. part, of grave, serious, steadfast.

^. , , . , ,: .: ', () ! , ^ ( ^^, ) . ^, ) , () ^.
:

314

Dor.

,=

for

fem. part, of
aor.

from Zt\x%,from

the gods.

Originally

genit. termination, as appears

impf. eOeXov: fut.

shortened form of

<, ,

(.

the foundation, the base or


;

bottom of a thing, the roots of a mountain, etc. the shrine of Ammon. = Ep. for they laid the fouttdations. or kav.from the bottom, L^t./imditus.

"-

OcvSp, apos, TO, the part of the hand with which one strikes, the fiat of the hand : a\6s vap the surface of the sea.

(, ()
{($,

from

-^ was the (, '.

0o, Ep. 2 sing. aor. 2

med. imperat. o{

, ,
6<^,
=

-5,
,

to sin against the gods.


S,

From

stricken

of God,

visited with judicial blindness, reckless.

TO, as sing, of

6$, ,

^^,

the

foundation

60-5,

60-5,

f s,

ov,

(0$, 7eVva) begottefi of a god. with the tongue {0$,

From

(.$

$),

of a god. QioyovLa, the generation or genealogy of the gods, the title of a poem of Hesiod. From

^ ,,,
{($)

-5, , , ($, ) of serious counte-

,() ,. . ,
,
;

a god.

-,
0-8,

ov,

(,

*7fV<y) born of God.

ov, gen. ovos, (^eos,

majesty of the gods.


ov,
ov,

-8, 6-5, 6-5,


is,

ov,

(0^6$,

((08, Dor.

god-built,
:

to regulate, punish, control

Med.,

-'65,
17,

consent or prescription, opposed to statute-law, Lat.^ws fas, as opp. to lex; 'tis meet and right, Lat. fas est ; as 'tis right, as the custom is. pi. sanctions, laws, ordinances. 2. the rights
right, agreed

E'MIS, Ep. Homer as prop. n.


Ion. gen.

$
ov,

to regulate for oneself, control.

(5,
gen.

0-5, ov, = 6-65, {0(6$,


as the gods, godlike

made

) -,

receiving
the

hurtful to

taught of God. []
ov, (00s,

ox founded by the gods,

$.
:

eldos) divine
irreg. Sup.

woven of right;
ace.
:

a well-earned crown.
ace.

but Att. gen.

on by

@5, ($, &, common


sometimes
voc.
also
:

in
:

ace.

I.

law,

Lat. divinitus.

($,

divine vengeance

of the chief, prerogative, privilege, authority : hence dues, tribute, etc. 3. existing laws or ordi?iances. 4. law-suits : also courts to administer jusHI. tice : judicial sentences. as prop, n., Themis, goddess of law afid order. Justice.

-, -, ,
f.

ordinances, give oracles

and

aor. I,

to

motion from a place, opp. to -5e, as, more from home, from heaven
:

,
-0v,
affixed

, , ^, ,^ ,
6u,

{$,

ovtos, 6, reigning by right.


pi.

)
to

$
of

created by God.
es,

keeping order.

605, ,

-as, Ep. ace. sing, and

, {$)
:

ov,

{$)
pi.

lawftd, righteous.

of prophecy.

to

give law, lay order, govern.

down

-8,
right.

Ep. gen.
ov,

of

$.

{(8,
for

)
to
as

of the Iliad were called, esp. the igth.

ministering law

counsel.

, {() , , Ep.
,
it

^.
so as to
affixed

sanctioned by law, lawful.

an Ep. Verb only occurring once in he forced the ship

come

to land, or set
Particle,

come.

insep.

Nouns denoting

'(,

to

names

of persons,

^, ^^.
rarely

) , ) - -, )
allotted by the gods.

, )) -, )
0-8,
to fight

) . ,, . , ) ) -, -, ) ) ) ) ,
0-$, ov, {05, c'lKfXos) godUkc. , a being hated by the gods.

, 0-65,

:.
to aid, to

ofform, beauteous

From

hated by the gods. OeoOev, old gen. of 0eos, used as Adv., from the gods,
ov,

{05,

Dor. for
f.

fem. part, of

to call the

gods

invoke

to call on, conjure.

From

0-5,

ov,

($,
and

calling on the gods.

0eo-KpavTOS, ov, {0(os,


ov,

0-5, -5,
,

{($,

wrought by the gods. judging between gods.


ov,

ov,

{0$,

(($,

maddened

by the gods;

madness caused by the gods. one who has a es, , {0eos,


against

spirit

God

and

the battle of the gods, as certain

books

-8,
-5,

From
like the

ov, (0eus,

fighting against God.

opos,

, {$,

gods in

gods.

^-, -,
60-5,

0-5 Dor. -,
ov, (0eos
es, {0eos,

4s, {Ofos,

hated of the gods.

ov, (deos,
II,

pos)

destined or

blessed by the gods.

!)
{06s,

ofform divine. abominable before the


child of the gods.

,,

5)

60-68, ,, make
to

ov, {Oeos,

sent by the gods.

ov, (0eos,

inspired of God.

into gods, deify.

From

vws.

public messenger sent to inquire of the oracle,


ov, {Oios,

. ) -, ) )
ing
:

) ) -, ) ^, , ) -,
Oco-^oios, or,

Ocoirotos

(-,$,

ov,

(($, {5,

mailing statues of gods.


god-sent.

ov, {9ios,

eco-irpcirris, is, {Oios,

movtw) wrought by a god. befitting a god. Adv.

to prophesy, in part.

or -tov,

6,

a prophecy.

;
Homer

and

-$, god 0-$, () (5, -,


ov, (deos,
act.

carrying a
ov,

or goddess.

)
5,

315
inspired by a god.
II.

godly, devout, Lat. pius.

From
II.

(^eos,

prophetic, boding, divincf.

as Subst., deoirponos, 6, a prophet.

(^eos) to make into a god, f. Qipairawa and -vis, , fem. of a waiting-maid, handmaid.
Ion.
vice,

,,

bearing a god. borne or possessed by a god, inspired. ov, gen. ovos, {0$, godly-minded,
ov, (^eos,

-, , (() a waiting

,
deify.

0-5, ov, {Oeos,

'2, ,
60

-5,

medical treatment. one must cul0poir6VTOv, vcrb. Adj. of some particular god: later the Deity, like sine tivate : also one must cure. Lat. $((), ov, , and diis, by the will of God ; Qiov against his will 2. one who attends to an attendant, servant. as an oath, by the gods, in God's II. fem. Oios. for name. a goddess : anything : a worshipper of the gods : a physician. inclined to serve, depaucvTiKos, 17, ov, esp. in Att. phrase the two goddesses, i. e. 2. able to cure; attentive, obedient: courteous. Ceres and Proserpine. III, as Adj. in Comp. the healing art. (sc. dfWTfpos, more divine. f. to wait on, attend, serve: ov, {(.$, given by the gods. to be an attendant : to do service to the gods, to worov, poet, for 2. to , the worship ot fear of God. From ship : to serve, attend, pay observance to. is, worshipping God, re- pay court to, to flatter : also of things, to consult, attend to, Lat. inservire comtnodo. 3. c. ace. rei, to ligious, devout. Adv. religiously. to worshipped as a god. take care of, provide for ; ,{5, to observe provide for the present opos, , = 4. to tend the sick, to treat {Oeos, hatred of the gods, a day, keep it holy. medically, to heal, cure. 5. of land, to cultivate, ungodliness, impiety.
as,

ov, (Oeos,

abhorred by the gods. kindled by the gods. sprung from the gods.
in

divine worship, 2. attendance; a fostering, nurture : tending in sickness, medical II. a treatment. 3. a courting, paying court.

^^ ^
:

on, ser-

body of attendants,
tendance, nurture

Lat.

DEUS, God:

God

will grant

(, ,,
;

either

God,
:

, 5, , (^^)
suite, retinue.

or, 6(6$ ris

a god,

, ,
^,
$,

service done, at-

{(-

-5,
-5,

60-$,

6(6,

{,

sent by the gods. supported by God. fs, {0(os, trodden by God. hated of the gods or , (0$, II. act. hating God. of God, abominable. ov, hated of the gods.
ov, poet, for

-, -, -5, -5,/, -5, -, -<5,


66-6,
,

{($,

) ) ) ) () )
-$,

) ($.
(5.

( ,) , (()
till.

(^^)

5,

60-5, poet,

also

00-5,

ov, (Oeos,

sent by the gods.

)
for

, , ,
ing from
poets
the

^
from

Ion. for

.
,

ov. Ion.

Qto-Tavpos,o,{ec6s, ravpos) the god-bull, a

name

Zeus changed into a

bull.

6-5,
05,

(s, {BeOS,

($) walled by

00-T6VKTOs, ov, (^eos,

6-5, -,

0eo-TpWTOs, ov, (6(6$, directed by the gods. is, ((05, feeding the gods. OcovSeCa, , the/ear of God, holiness. s, {Oeos, Sios) fearing god, godly. Hence Oeo (Oeus, a festival (sub. Upa), at Delphi, at which the images of the gods were shewn
to the people.

in phrase,

) ) -, ) ^, - , ) -, ) , ^ \$.
$,
i),

()

the gods.

mxxde by God.

{9^6$) divinity, divine nature.

ov, (deos,

ov,

honoured of God. honoured of God.

', , . ($ ", $ ^, ($ (, ,$ , ^. (. , (: (: {)
contr.

, poet, for $, , poet, *, ,


ovTos,

(, ()

and poet, for a handmaid:

$.
:

($.

and,

of a waiting-maid.

an attendant,

servant, differ-

in Homer, companion in arms, comrade, though inferior in of Achilles so, rank, as Patroclus was the warriors kings were

as implying free service

II.

in Chios,

were slaves. rare form for

only found in ac-

cus.

nom.

pi.

(($.

6<pcios, a, ov, (eepos) of, belonging to

summer ;

summer, in Ion. summer-drought summer-time, summer. (with or without

(,
mow

Ep. for
f.

(,
aor.

),
:

aor. 2 pass. subj. of

Att.

aor.

syncop.

beloved of the gods. Ep. gen. and dat. sing, and pi. of 0(0$: esp.
i's,

(0605,

to

also to
cf.

,.
down, cut pack up.

to mow, reap, cut, harvest corn metaph.


:

Pass.,

pf.

off,

slay
II.

also to cut the hair.


intr. to

3.

pass the summer;

(09

316
0cpivos,
Oepivos,
in, or

^TLb.
-$,
ov,

, , = eepeios;
-,

Ofpiv^aithe

summer
of,

solstice, i.e. the 2 1st

08, ,{) mowing, reaping, harvesting. -$ {) a mower, harvest-man.


0picrrr|s, ov, 0,

eepicTTpwov or mer-garment, opp, to


f.

warm,
hot,

hope.

^^ ^, , ) 06-5, ) -$,, -$, -,


heat

,( , .
during summer.

of June. [] {Oipos) prose form for uepcios,

, (()
:

reaper,

godlike : but ge{05, wondrous, always of things, being used of persons epya works 5k he of wonder ; neut. as Adv., was wondrous like him. Dor. ov, according to
nerally, marvellous,

(,

a light sum:

aor.

(($)
or hot,
to

Pass, to

become

warm

grow

glow: metaph.,
17,

glow with
II.

{($)
ov,

heat, feverish heat.

ai, hot-springs,

Lat. thermae.

laws or customs. (Dor. irreg. pi. a law, rule, ordinance, Lat. institutum: a i5os, ((, fern. 2. at Athens, Draco's laws one who brought the hot water (Lat. rite, form, institution. 6$, were called because each began with the word calda) at baths or sacrifices, Lat. caldarius. Hence = Solon's laws were named ,j^stice, like heated in mind. the Thesmophoria, Hot-Gates, a narrow pass, in which were hot-springs, the name of an ancient festival held by the Athenian women in it lasted three days the famous pass from Thessaly to Locris also called honour of Demetcr from the nth of Pyanepsion. Hence simply [>]
ov,

'/. 6-5, , (($, $)


,
$, , ,
(sub.

boiling.

active, ready.
also,

. (),),
III.

-, , , {$, )
also poet, os,
\\. TiitX.ZY)h.. hot,

) -$,
'02,

{(05,

hot-bubbling.

{$,

hot in counsel, rash.

) - -, , ) (, ) $ , (,
law, laitful, legitimate
:

customs,
the

to

-5,

after their year expired they became members of the Areopagus.

^
rites.
;

,,
;

^
($) ,
as

(-

Subst. laws,

ov, at

, {($,

a lawgiver.

II.

Athens were

the six junior archons:

o-oc,

f.

{($,
:

to

make

laws.

ov,

conversant with

):
(05

. , .
,
,',,(0//)$)

, {)

warm,

hot,
i.
:

hasty, rash, reckless.

ro

^,

heat, Lat. calor

(sub.

hot drink, Lat. calda

baths.

-, , {, ) -5,
6, the lupine.

hot places, or (sub.

),

hot

^, (, (, ) ^, -5,
f.

($:
the

to keep the

Thesmophoria

ai

a play of Aristophanes.

temple of Demeter

(-

(popos.

f.

to eat lupines.

(($, *6)

doing hot and

hasty acts, rash, reckless, impetuous.

, ov, also os, ov, {05, 'iiros) of the make hot: Pass, to grow hot. II. more than mortal or summer, summer-time : summer- voice, divinely sweet. Ocpos, TO, dtpeos in human : unspeakable, ineffable, and generally = heat: t6 Oipos, absol., during summer ;
to

(,

only used in pres. imperat. and in impf


heat,

warm,

(^)

-, -5, ()
;

law-giving: epith. ov, of Demeter, Lat. Ceres, as the goddess of tillage and civilised life Ceres and Proserpine,

who were worshipped

$,

together at the Thesmophoria.


6,

mostly

in pi.,

-($,

like

guardians of the law, a magistracy

at Elis.

[t5]

6-05,
:

the course

grow
with

( (( . , , .. , ,
fut.

',
in
fire.

of summer.
to

only Pass,
hot,

, ,
subj.

warm, heat:
fut.

with

for

warm

oneself;

, ((
II.

a harvest, a crop.

Homer

divine
lent.

dat.

fem.

uses

the will

of God.
3.

med.
:

aor. 2

2. wondrous, marvellous, excelof anything sent by God, and so, awful,

)
:

(sub.

)
aor.
I

as Adv., by

to

become warm, fearful. Hence Adv. in divine manner; to be burnt they trembled unspeakably.
cs,

QfS, aor. 2 imperat. of

of

setting, placing, arranging; (5, ($, , 7( (5 setting of words in verse, poetry.

Ep. 3

pi. aor. 2

aor. 2 inf.

of nied. of

^', ^ -,

^5 aor. I
part. fem. of

3 sing, and 2

pi. aor, 2

imperat. med.

()

prophesy, divine.
foreg.

II.

III. adoption a deposit of money, earnest-money. IV. (from as the child of some one cf. 05. 2. Pass, a being placed, position, situation. V. in metre a position or thesis to be proved. the last half of the foot, in which the voice falls, opp. to theirs/ half (apais), in which it rises.

^)

cred.

-, (3. , $ (() <<, ,


08,
ov,

,
,

-, , - (, ^:
fut. (V<y Att.

supernatural, furious fire. enos) prophetic. fem. Adj.


Ion. inf.
:

Dor

{$, a) kindled by a god {5, . ()


(($,
II,

to declare by oracle,

Dor. for

los, b,
\1.

eiros) inspired, prophetic, sa-

divine, wondrous, awful.

otos, to,
f.

an

oracle.

to sing in prophetic strain.

From


->05,
6,

strain, prophetic.

Att.

, ,
pi.

(, )

Thessalian: also as Adj., salian trick, from the faithless character of the people. to pray for : a defect, poet. aor. i, of

which we

,
,
oracles.

find

only 3
ov,

(Origin uncertain.)
ov, (00s,

-5, -05,
, Ep. 3 ,,
06tOs,

(($, ;)
:

appointed, destined, Lat. fatalis

, )
med. o(

^,
fern.

^776 aLOS.
a a ThesiSos,

singing in prophetic

05, , , (05)
tators or to the sacred

ambassadors II. the money, which, from (sub. the time of Pericles, was given from the treasury to the poor citizens, to pay for their seats at the theatre
(at 2 obols the seat), but also for other purposes.

)
)
state
to

317
of or belonging to spec-

().

part.

((8.

prophetic.

spoken by God, decreed,


as Subst.,

II.

like Oiios,

made

by God, divine.

,
.
;

, with and without vavs, a sacred ship which carried the to their destination used
;

$, $,
08,
6,

also for other state-purposes.

From

{Oios,

travels to see

men and
the

things.

a spectator, observer, one who II. an ambassaconsult

dor,

sent by

an oracle

the

From TO, the temple of Thetis. 0Tts, iSos, ^, Thetis, one of the Nereids, wife of
Peleus,

mother of

Achilles.

sing. aor. 2

verb. Adj.

placed,

.
:

Athenians sent to the Delphic oracle, to Delos, and to the four great Hellenic games, the Olympian, Pythian, Nemean, and Isthmian.
yiveodai) Thebes, born at Thebes, Theban.
4s,

set.

II.

adopted as one's child. Dor. and Ion aor. 2 imperat. med. o{ ov, Dor. for and 17, Dor. for deos, a god. 06\)s,

Ep. also fut. iredioio to run over the plain


:
;

run for a tripod ncpi "EKTopos to run for Hector's life later also, OUiv to run for one's life. II. of birds, to (sc. fly: of ships, to run; of the running wheel, of a rolling stone. III. of things which run in a continuous line, though not actually in motion of anything circular, which seems to run round into itself Oeev the rim which ran round
;

, . , ^,
at the verge of the shield.

, ^. 8 ' ^ ( -, $ $ ,, 5, ) $ . ,.,. , ,
'-$,

$, -,

5.
of
;

-, ,

/ will run,
Dor.

fut.

for

Thebes, the of several cities, of which the most famous are the Egyptian, the Boeotian, and another in the Troad,
at,

name
all

, ^,
V.

a, ov,

Comp.

(,

of 6(0$,

more

divine.

sprung from

Adv. at Thebes. Adv. to or towards Thebes.

poet, also

,
:

From

to

run

$ieiv

irtpl

Oieiv to

in Homer, who Hence

uses both sing,

and

plur. of

all.

)65,

tcus Ion. tos,

so

^$ , , 05, , , , ()
e's,

and

ep. of Jove, the

Theban
Theban.
e.

ov,

and

the Theba'is,

i.

territory

of Thebes. of Thebes.

II.

the Theba'id, a

poem on

the siege

poet. Adv.,

contr. for

imperat. of
i

Ion. for

pi.

aor.

subj.

of

act.

(,
:

f.

{$)

to look at, view, behold, ob-

to

festivals.

a spectator at the priblic games and of the mind, like Lat. contemplari, to contemplate, consider. II. to be a or state
serve
esp. to be
2.

ambassador

to the oracle or at the games. III. Causal in Soph, O. C. 1084, having made my eyes behold ; but see Hence arcs, to, a sight, spectacle. II. a thing contemplated by the mind, a principle deduced: in Mathematics, a theorem.

, ,

theoretic.

a looking at, viewing, beholding, observing; Oewp'ias uvfKfv for the purpose of seeing the world: esp. the being a spectator at the public games. 2. of the mind, contemplation, reflection. II. the sending of or state-ambassadors to the oracle or games also the body of
:

, ,
a

provoke, irritate.

, (^)
6v,

{)

a seat in a theatre.

of or for speculation,

, ((()

gazes
at or

, -. . , ( . ( ; ( . , - $,8. {4) ,
to

, , ^
:
:

poet.

ov,

() ()
aor.

Adv. at Thebes.
II.

pointed, sharp.

sharpening.

-, a whetstone : metaph. anything whet one's fury, a provocative to rage, [a]

(^)

6777;.
f.

^:

to sharpen,

whet

Med.,

/
I

: Pass.,
to

pf.

whet one's spear.

II.

metaph.

sharpen,

3 sing. impf. o{
f.

Ion.

to look on,

gaze

at, observe,

form of ^eao/iat Dor. admire: impf.,


:

3 sing.

Ep.

Ion. 3 pi.
opt.

Ep.

Ion.

I pi.;

Ion. part.:

themselves.
pass,

2. the office

( %.
of

(III.

sight, spectacle.

, $,
5,

, ,
at,

5,

and 3

pi. aor.

cf

Ep. for e^s,


rjpos,

2 sing. aor. 2 subj. of

Ion. for

one who
looked

an admirer.

Ion. for

$, gazed

at, to be

admired, wondrous. Ep. for Oiiov, brimstone. Ep. for Ohos, divine.

Ep. aor.

of

ov, like

a chest or

coffin,

belonging to a

a burial

318
sepulchre of the dead ;

vault.

.
;

6, an Ep. enclitic Particle, rare in Att. Poets, surely


^

From

put anything in, a box, a case chest: a place for putting corpses in, a grave, vault. sharpened. verb. Adj. to give suck, Dor. fut. sucking. II. of the child, to suck ; suckle. Ion. fern, of

0, , ()
08, , ,

now

]\,
gen.,

, {)

c.

, , $.() 5 ,
Dor.
f.

were rich with


to

suck, the teat, nipple.


is,

tongue.
person.

, () $-8, {$, -8, {, ') {5) $,


bloom.

violets

and parsley.

^^

surely not. in very truth ; 3 sing. aor. I imperat. med. of 2 sing. opt. of Ep. for Ep. dat. pi. , a wild beast, a 2. beast of prey: joined with a Subst., as any monster, as the sphinx ; often of the centaurs

, ,
;

', 05,
Ion.

,
,

,.
that which
is

-.

^.

also satyrs.

to flourish, abound;

the

meadows II. to make

beasts, the chase


in

the

part of the breast which gives


yevecOai) of female sex. with woman's

booty.

, 5,
5,

-5, , , {, '^^) , , {)

a hunting, pursuit of wild eager pursuit of anything. II. collective sense, the beasts, the game, quarry.
hunter.

, ()
ov,
II.

caught, prey,

ov,

won.

-5,

ov, 0, Ion.

-8,

an effeminate

kind, effeminate.
is,

-, 0-5,
-,
-.5,
:

$,

($,

ov,

hands,

(s, is,

strain.

head-dress

-$, {$, ) , ,
,
fern,

-8, ,
-voos,
f.

of womanish mind.

womanish

$$ -,

, -, -,
contr.
:

ov,

, ,
{,
6)
(vs,
i5os,

(s, {$, {5,

) ) )
:

cidos) of

womanish

hunting
friends.

,, ,

swaying women.

slaying by woTuen's

beasts, to chase, pursue, catch.

, ,
f.

{) , {) , ,
,
TO,

to be

a, ov, verb. Adj. of

one must catch or win. a hunter, hunter after. of or for the chase, devoted to
the arts for

caught or won. to be caught or

winning
net, trap.

{)
or

athingto catch with, a


;

{)
:

to

hunt wild

mad for women.


singing
in
soft

Lat. venari, to
eagerly.
sense, to

2. metaph., like hunt after a thing, pursue, seek it is used in Act. II. the Med.

hunt

after, seek for: also in Pass, to be hunted,

with a woman's

pursued.

.
{vs, vovs)

dual

nom. of

woman-shaped.

03,
ferinus
:

aor.

to

make weak and

, ,, ,$,, {)
ov,
of,

{)

.
belonging
to

periphr. for

Ep. for

dat. pi. of

, .

wild

beasts, Lat.

the centaur.

Pass, to

become

, , -now,
es,

so.

hunting.

,( ,
5,
ta, V, also

the tread offemale foot.

of female sex, female, opp. to


goddess belonging to of things,
;

tender, delicate
nate.

used like the Positive in the phrases or yvvaiKs.


-iTopos, ov,

yivva

nopos a race offemales. sub , hearing -TOKOS, (5, {s, of woman's mind. with gen. wvos, , , (5, woman frock or ]

^ , , . ( , , , . - 3) ) ) ,, ) -5, -, ) , -, , . , () .. . ,
fern.
pi.

{$,

ace.

befitting a woman. Ep. and Ion. fern. ijyAcat, -eas


:

) $
gen.

{5, vovs)

$,

taph. a hunting after.

()

,
:

spoil, prey, game.

II.

a fisher.

mares.

2.

deos a generally, of or
II.

women;
:

the

female sex.

of, belonging to the chase or bunt(with bunting dogs, hounds : ing : KOves the art of hunting, the chase. and without
f.

$, , , .
Hence
to hit, strike

{) , (} {)
s,

,
,

a hunting, the chase

a hunter; with hounds and huntsmen

^
,

me-

also

1. fruitful, prolific,

nourishing.

2.

), = {)
:

in

bad

sense,

womanish, weak, effemi-

III.

the

Comp.

(5,
fin.

catch

metaph.

a, ov [tJ],

is

Pass, to be

0fai

. ,

hunted : also to Ion. and Dor. for


Ion. for
fjpos,

to hunt, run down, hunt or seek after be preyed upon.

to

{vs,

born of

woman

and

opos,

Ep. and Ion.

5,
s

for

pas, a hunter.
f

ov, v.

ov,

girls.

wild beasts.

From

{,
II.

a fight with

ov,

dress,

wild beasts. but used form a Dim. of almost always in Prose, a wild animal, beast ;
ov, fighting with

TO, in

for

it

esp. of

by

crasis for ttj crasis for

such as are hunted,

by

birds

and men.
S>

by

crasis for

to

ufvos,

hke

s,

animal.

a heap.

Lat. bellua,

faov

III.

a beast, brute, as opp. to Dim. of a little as a term of reproach, beast I like


as real

game :

II, brutal in fested by them, Lat. belluosus. manners or nature, wild, savage, Lat. belluinus.

-,

(,

pbi
iSos)/uU of wild
beasts, in-

-,

.
insep. affix,

added to several Nouns, denoting

beasts.

) ) ) -, ) -.$, -8, )
(>, , -5, {, {, -5, (, $) -5, {,
f,

the place at which, as,

'/,

home.

to strike or kill

wild

beasts.

From
beasts.

nation, as in

ov,

killing wild beasts.

ov,

fed on by wild

of a sacred bafid of revellers.

ov,

with brutal mind, brutal.


killing wild beasts.
beasts.

-, ,
,

Like -$ev,
ov,

it

-KTOvos, ov,
ov,
ov,

beasts.

proparox. beasts, feeding on them.


II.

-, () ) -5, ($,
,
ov,
ov,

,
, ,
soil,

ov,

{, 6\) a slayer of feeding wild (, looking out for wild {,


,
beasts.

Pass.,

, (
202,
0,

, ) {$,
was

originally a genitive termithe chief or leader

, .

319
in the fields, at

{5)

revelling.
to

From

honour with sacred revelry be has his soul imbued with

Bacchic revelry.

dancing and singing


beasts.

{, ) producing wild feeding {,


,
ov,

hunting, the chase.

a company or procession of persons in honour of a god, esp. of Bacchus, a band of Bacchic revellers. 2. any company
or troop.

wild pass, fed by


slaying

-5,
beasts.

ov, also

wild

dat. pi. o{

'2, $, , a serf or
the

crasis for

Lat. ascriptus glebae

the last of Solon's four tribes, the other iTrneis, (evyirai. three being the This class took in all whose property in land yielded

They formed

than 150 medimni they were generally excluded from public service, but were employed as light-armed troops and seamen, and, in case of need, as heavyII. fem. Att. armed. , a labour2. as Ad]., a menial's fare. ing girl.
less
:

,
{,

*)
is

. 5,
&,
:

to

Hence make

Dor. ace.

.
rb

of revellers ; c. gen., pers or followers of Love.


lengthd. form of

pears in aor. 2 and in te-ttgi,

,
,
'2,
my

5. , , {)
pi.

into a festive

company.

of

the

member of a company

Root
pf.

villain,
:

who

bound to

aor. 2

-^
-.

o( tango):

- fut. less

"EpojTos worship-

(which ap-

to

also

a hired labourer.

strong than
touch, attempt
:

touch lightly, just touch, then generally to touch :

to

Qiydv Ep.

up, lay by: of

treasure.

, , , , , {) , 05, , ^, -, {,, -) ,
aor. I inf. of
to suckle.

, 5, , --.
fut.

to reach,

gain.

aor. 2 inf. of

'/'/.

{Oiyeiv) a touch.

of

Ep. 3
aor.

pi.

aor. I opt. o{

part.
i

3 sing. aor.
f.

med. of med. of

to suckle.

. 6 $
of
heart.

a heap of sand on hence the beach, shore, strand : in pi. the beach Bivfs, sand-heaps, sand-banks : then any heap ; heaps of dead a heap of bones. 2. the sand at the bottom of the sea ; a dark, muddy bottom : metaph,, how thou troublest the very bottom
gen.
:
:

05, Ep. , later


;

to suckle.

to store or treasure

fruits, to

lay up in store, preserve.

Hence

aros,
II.

a store, treasure. a store laid up, fut. of


:

Ep.

pound, bray.
aor. I

ceptacle for

, , {$)

II. (sub. tuary for runaway slaves. t(pa), the festival of Theseus. Dor. 2 and i sing. fut. of Desiderat. of I wish to place. Ep. fut. inf. of Dor. l pi. fut. med. of i'tus, , Theseus, the most famous of the heroes of Athens. (Prob. from the Settler,

Civiliser.)

(\9, . , . , , , , . . , . , . 8, -, ,^ ,^, ,, , , ((, ( (, . , {) , , . , (, ($) (((. , . , ,


the temple

a store or treasure-house valuables, a chest, casket.

any

re-

of Theseus, a sanc-

, ', ' (,
,
:

,
:

crushed, bruised.
:

From
:

inf.

fut.

[]

Pass., pf.

: :

aor.

to crush, bruise,

(
$
:

[t]

fut.

aor. i

: Pass.,
pf.

aor. 2

to press, press

hard, gall
pf.

Med.,
2.

[]

he will rub his shoulders.


afflict,

metaph.

to oppress,

,
65,
fut.

distress

part.

hemmed
1.

in,

confined, narrow.

Hence

(, ,

a pressing, pressure.

metaph.

oppression, affliction.

05, Dor.
inf.
;

Dor. for
for

lengthd. from
:

Root

AN-

fut.

Ep.
pf.

aor. a

Ep.

inf.

pres. inf. pass, of

to suckle.

whence syncop.
\

pi.

(,
inf.

Bavifiv

Att.

fem. of

$.

imperat.

opt.

[]

f.

, {$)

{)

hired service. to be a menial, serve for hire. fit for menial service, menial.

part.

($,
gen.
:

Ep.

(($

[],

rarely

(or

plqpf.

from

also

; 3 ^ arose the Att. future

Att. for

forms

to be dying, to die, Lat.

perf.

perish.

( 0-5, ($, -,, . ()


morior
aor. 2

320

died,

am

I have died, am dead; so too dead; part. dead,


metaph. of things,
to
die,

Lat. mortuus.

II.

. ,
:

trans, to trouble, disturb with noise or


to be

is,

yfvtaOai) born of mortals,


ilhos)
:

bly,

of mortal race.

cheers.

s,

tals.

dispatch.

along.

, . , (, ( ', , , . . ,
, () OoivdTiKos, , ,
opos, 6,

, ,, . ,(), , . , {) ,

05,

{6$,
6s,

also

entertain

, , , ,
2.
f.

mortal,

of mortal nature. Dor. , to aOavaros mor-

05,
;

groaning.

{$)

of things, befitting mortals, human. trans, move quickly, ply rapidly,


2. intr. to

move

oneself quickly, hurry


to sit.

prophet, generally

... ,, , -5, (, )
2.

, ,
troubled
:

tumult

Pass.

to be in
"fj,

disorder or confusion. Hence inclined to riot, tumultuous.

I.

in

the noise of a crowded assemtoken of approbation, applause, the contrary, a clamour, uproar,

aor. 2 part, of

Att. imperat. aor. 2

med. of

by

crasis for

(, ,

Thurian

soothsayer.

\\.

Oovpis, ihos,

by crasis for rh by crasis for

to feast.

Hence

aros,

a meal, feast.

6oupos, , fem. eager impetuous might warrior.


sitting, assembly.

5, ,

()
Med.

afeaster. of or for a feast. of ox for a feast.


[d]

,
[]

, ()
fern,
;

of

sq.

leaping,
iSos,

rushing, impetuous,

mostly as epith. of Oovpis aams shield of impetuous

\,
2.

Ep. lengthd. from

hence
aor.
1

to feast on, eat. in

II. to feast,

or Pass., with fut.


pf.

med.
:

pass,

of or belonging
f.

to feast:

to feast on, eat.

From

rally, /ooJ,

a meal, feast, bafiquet, dinner provender.

,
.

gene-

tan board, to be tanned.


TO,

f.

for

, (') ,
,

Ion. for

to feast, entertain.
2 opt.

topmost of the three benches


longest oars and

, , , ,
OpdviTis,

$,
poet.

seat.

$, Adv. $,
of
Ion.
a, ov. Ion.

quickly, soon.

poet.

-^,
fut.

,
:

^,
to ihe

Thracians, Thracian. (epavos) to stretch on the tanner

,
-fj,

Thrace.

(^)
s

med.

in pass, sense,

OoXepos,

a,

, {08) muddy,

3 sing. aor.

med. of

thick, troubled, Lat.

5.

turbidus, properly of water.

by passion, turbid, agitated. a round hat to keep the sun 77,

2. at Athens, the any round or vaulted building. round chamber in which the Prytanes dined. II. the dark Juice of the , mud. cuttle-fish {sepia), which it emits to hide itself, Lat.

, () ',
Hence
f.

II.

metaph. troubled
off.

the three benches in a trireme.

a dome or circular vault

generally,

QpriKos, a Thracian.

'2,
,
f.

loligo.

Lat. perttirbare, to trouble, disquiet.

ly-passing night a hasty meal. sharp, pointed, of rocky islands or headlands.

,, ,
),

Sup.
in

'202,
bad

'02, , , , 5, . , , . , -.
ov, 0,

Dim. of

(5)
bench,
Ion.

epavos, a small bench, siool.


in a trireme,
;

one of ihe rowers on ihe


cf.

most work
of

5,

who had

the

5, , fem.
,
;

1$.
:

form

esp. the toptnost of

05,

poet.

)|,

aor.

inf.

and imper. of

Adv. of
cos,

boldly:

Comp.

to

make muddy, turbid

metaph. like
quickII.

sense,

over-boldness,

, {)
;

.. , , , . , , (). , ,
, , ,
Oopos,

quick, active, ready;

sumption, impudence, [a]

{08)

to

make sharp

or pointed.

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. 2 inf. of

, -05,
Dor.
Att.

,
cf.

Att.

of limb.
collat.

, = 6$.
and

Dep.,

form,

of

stout-hearted.

to leap, esp. to pair,

{()
fut.

mate, couple.

the

semen genitale of the male.


of

patient;

of Dor. 3

pi.

daring, resolute.

f. make an uproar, mostly of a crowded assembly, in token either of approbation or the contrary: hence, I. to cheer, II. applaud. 2. to groan, murmur at one.

-, ) ) -, . -, (, ) 5. -5 -, ) -, $)
ov, ov,

to irouble, disquiet, disturb.

, ,
es,

, = 5,
.
fut.

courage, confidence : daring, rashness, pre-

Ion. and poet. a Thracian woman.

Att. contr. from

(8, ($,

yviov) relying on strength

bold of heart,

ov, gen. ovos,

(8,

bravely

bold of device,

-5,8,,97, {8,$) =

ov, Dor. bold in scheming or contriving. bold of speech. ov,

($,

($,

bold, encourage

courageous

6\($)

sense, rasb, veniurous,

things, causing confidence, safe.


ov,

hearted.

tongue, insolent.

audaciousness.

wheels.

in pieces, shiver, shatier.

down,

, ( , ,(, $, , --8 , ,, -, -, -) , . ,, , , () -,8, . , ,. ) , . -, , , . ) , () , , -, , , ', , ()


^].
p^lJjKios,
f.

f.

($)

Pass,

poet,

bold in war.
ov,

{$, $)

,
like

:,

321
Thracian.

make

ov. Ion. for

and Med.

to be bold, ready,

rely

on one.

ov, {Opaais,

(5) , lameni;

wail, lameni,

sing a dirge or lament. and a

mourn Hence

bold at work.
:

PA'ST'S,

(la, V, bold, spirited, resolute

in

bad

presumpiuous.

II.

of

{$,

bold-

a wailing, lamenting : a funeralsong, dirge, like the Gaelic coronach. vos, , (Opavos) afooisiool. 2. a bench; the seven-foot bench, the seat of the helmsman or the rowers.
r)KOs,

5, , () 5,5,
^pos,

,,

moMrwfr, zi/ai7er.

Ion. for

Hence be over-bold of tongue. From licence of speech, insolence.


{Opaavs,

Ion.

-, , (()
:

religious wor-

ov,

.)

ship, service, observance


f.

over-bold

of

religion.
to observe religiously

hold scrupulously.

5, , {Qpaavs)
[i5]

over-boldness, rashness,

($,

*202,

Ion. for

ov, religious.

, bold of hand.

Att. for

Ion. for
at, the

Thriae, Parnassian nymphs, nurses

Att. for

vyos,

, ,
is
i

{,

of Apollo.

breaking

f.

iriumph.

II.

,
f.

lead in iriumph.

that which
:

aor.

broken, afragment. From to break, break


:

make to iriumph. From triumphal. , , a hymn io Bacchus : also a name of

III. to

II.

metaph.
is

break

Bacchus.

II.

used to express the

Roman

tri-

enfeeble.

umphus, a triumph.

a creature. Ion. for eOpe^av, 3 pi. aor. fut. of fern, of epCTTTios, ea, iov, verb. Adj. of II. epeirreov, one must feed, fed. Pass.) one musi be fed.
:

tended, a nursling

, . ^, ^. ,

ing.

the returns

food, support.

made

Ar, Eq.
in

fut. of only used in pres. and impf. med., to cry aloud, shriek out, wail, lament. Ep. for ov, Ep. for

. , , (^ , , () , , (. , , , , () , , , ^,-, , , , , .. ,\ . . 02, (, , . ', , . .5. '-5, (, ) , , () 05, , , ,


aros, to,
ihai which

reared or

of

projects

,
II.

to

be

2.

(from

coping, eaves, cornice, which of the wall OptyKos metaph. the coping-stone, a cornice of blue metal Hence II. geneiaWy a wall, fence. last finish. to surround with a coping ; f. he fenced it ai lop with thornthe

., , '2,
TO,

Dim. of OpiyKOs.
rest

beyond the

bushes

Tjpos,

a feeder, rearer.

Hence

stone, io

ov,

able

9penTT]pta,

feed, feeding, nourishrewards for rearing, esp.

made

by children for their rearing.


like

2.

the returns

^) ihe

, put

: metaph.

build up even io the coping-

the finishing stroke io.

Hence

5, ,
its

a coping, cornice.

letiuce, Lat. lactuca.

[]

poet, syncop. for

Ep.

-, ,

and

8, , (an old name

irideni-land, sub. yfj or

by children for their bringing up, filial duty. a sound imitative of the ciihara.
TO,
7,

of Sicily from

ihree promonlories, Lat. Trinacria. from Tpis) a trident, (for

or

(vi

ihe spirit

barbarism in 's not

three-pronged fork.

me.

aor. I pass. inf. o{

poet, for eOpfipa, aor.


I

of

dat. pi. epi^i-.the hair, both sheep's wool: also oi the beard: of man and beast: only a hair's breadth off. avci Proverb., II. a kind of omelette, TO, a fig-leaf.

gen.

05,
it

6pv|/aio, 2 sing. aor.

med.

opt. of

so called because

was wrapped
the reefs

in fig-leaves.

, , , ,
77,

liiile ropes 0, one of lower pari of ihe sail, used to take it in. worm-eaien. ov,

or

the

, ,

iKos,

Ion. for 0pr},

Ion. for

Ion. for

Hence Adv. from Thrace and Adv. to Thrace.

. .
)05,

gen.
f.

(Opoos)

a wood-worm. cry aloud, shriek forth


II.

),

generally, to speak, declare. Pass, io be frighiened or troubled.

iofrighfen

;
clot

PO'MBOS, ,
or goui of blood.
s,

a lump, piece, Lat. grumus

-5,

(5, ($)

curdled, clotted.


322

flowers or patterns 6, only in plur. zxt flowers II. later, embroidered on cloth. (Deriv. uncertain.) or herbs used as charms. II. a chair of state, , a seat, chair. in pi. the throne : the chair of a Judge, teacher, etc.
king's estate or dignity. Opoos Att. contr. Opoiis,

6,

,
f.

OveWai storms of woe.

. $ (\
tempest
;

tumult,

, "2,
(vulgo
:

0'05,

, -5,

gen.

pi.

of 0vos.

65, (,
grant.

{Ovos,
(v,

()
:

a confused noise,

II. report, Lat. rumor. murmuring. TO, Dim. of OpvaKkis.

5, () {5)
,
II. c.

a wick.
:

pass.
to

pf.

:to make a
ace. rei,

bling.

thing,
talk,

make a great

talk of:

keep babto keep talking about a


noise,

the part of the victim burned: a burnt-offering or sacrifice. f. to busy oneself with sacrifices Pass, to be filled with sacrifices. And

, , ,

{) smoking

storms of lightning

receiving incense.

with incense, fra-

,
:

()

sacrificial

Pass, to be the

common
in every

TO
(vulgo

one's motith.

make a false

note in playing on the cithara.


to

),
Hence

to

, .) "05
Pass, to

(vulgo be shivered ; Ep. aor.


(vulgo

shouting, tumult, murmttring.


otos, to,
piece, morsel.

easily broken

med.
pf.

be broken, crushed.

enfeebled, enervated.
to be conceited;

affected, give oneself airs, look

thing.

,: ', ' ^
,,
in

{)

) '. , ,
or

-5,, -5,
or
al,

a sacrificing.

busy about sacrificing; as Subst. a sacrifice, a priest.


ov, ov,

{,

)
,

From

($,

(pa-yuv)

consuming
:

offerings.

what

is

f.

()
off,

to smell) a sweet' [], , (from scented African tree, perhaps a kind of cedar.

to

, ,$, ($.
=
or

gen. aSos,

()

a frantic or in-

break in pieces

spired woinati, Bacchante.

(Akin

.$),

5, , , =

ov,

made of the wood

of the tree

.
Hence
cakes,

to rage, be inspired.

a confused noise,

TO,

T'AA'KOS,

a piece broken

bit,

ther.

nations.

TO, a rttsh, Lzt. juncus.

,
:

6v, breaking, crushing.

metaph. effeminate, enervated.


aor.
I
:

f.

%^ :
aor. 2

pass,

sense,
to

break in pieces, crush : Pass, to II metaph. in Pass, to be


III.

in Pass, also, to be

languishing: generally, rivi to feel pride in a


II.

( , ,(, ) -, () , ()
From
fut.

II.

pass.

incense, etc.

Pass.,

[]

^,, -, () , , , ()
f.

,
the

II. in

Dim. of a small bag. o, a bag, pouch, commonly of leapi. the loose trousers worn by Eastern
Dep.
to offer.

\$,
is

that which

offered;

[]

sacrifice,

offering;

iray-

offerings of

all fruits.

f.

to be

wroth or angry.
heart-grieving.

or charcoal, a hot coal or ember.


to be ivell-pleased.

taph. softness, weakness, effemiriacy. lengthd. from the Root

pears in fut. and aor. 2


aor. 2

Hence 6pvv)/is, 5, , a breaking

as the

arrow from the string, or the lot from the helmet. 2. foil, by Prep., /o leap or spring upon one, to attack, assault. II, trans, to mount, impregnate. a springing or rising, as of , a hill from the plain. , and

dat.

voc.

daughter.

son, grandion.

, ,
Ovtia,

5{)8, ,

, ,^ -, $, () , /^ '', , ', - ,, , -, ,
(,
inf.

in pieces.

me-

, -5

$, ,
s,

s,

piece of burning

wood

mind, well-pleasing.

^
,

-,

which ap:

fut.

Ion.

Ep.

to leap,

spring,

-'-5, ing herb poorly. $, . a nymph of


ov,

',

[],

(,

From
-apdv) suiting one's

(, $, , (,
,
savory, living
ov,

a bitter herb, savory.


eni,

Seinvov) eat-

the Tiber.

From

the Tiber, Lat. Tiberis.

(payeiv) eating the herb to look as if one

savory; eaten savory,


in

had
II.

?,
:

/( ^(
,

$,,-&-.
contr.

-,, ()
f.

gen.

/$,

wry face. a place for sacrifice, an altar. the Athen. theatre, an altar-shaped platform
:

make

in

the

middle of the orchestra

a raised stage or
scenic.

seat.

0vyaTpl, ace. daughter.

Ep.

Hence

Hence daughters daughter,

grand-

,,() ,
TO,

Ion. -iStos.

Dim. of

a mortar.

()

Dim. of

a stonn, a hurricane, whirlwind,

/,

,,
a

-,,
Ion.

spirit,

daughter's
girl

recover courage, be 07ieself again. is, well-pleasing, dear.


that which
is

little

Hence

, , -, () ( )
burnt as incense, incense.
Ion.

(, ^) {, $) -, , ()
vv,

of ox for the thymele,

to collect one's

a censer.
:

f.

[a]

Ion. aor.

to

burn

so as to

produce smoke

(,

to

burn as

Pass., Ion. 3 sing, incense: be burned.

to rush or dart along. \y\ with thyme. \y\ of ov, seasoned with thyme. receiving incense, fragrant with incense. heavy at heart. f's, Qvoiis, iv, laden with incense, fragrant. to gnaw or vex the heart. From f. a tree, prob. the same as heart-eating. ov, Dor. 3 pi. of 2. dat. sing, of part. biting the heart. c's, ilZos) high-spirited, courais, ios, a sacrifice, offering. II. hot-tempered, passiojigeous, Lat. animosus. = to offer burnt-sacrifices. ate : of horses, restive, wild.

, -, , ) , -, ,, . , .. , ( . , , )

; ; ;

323

for

-,

to

. Dim. $.
of
Ion. for

[]

tunnies

out for the shoals of tunnies.


es,

{$, -5, , $) , (05, () -$, {5, -,

. , , {) made , , {%)
{$,
6,

Ion. 3 sing. pres. pass, of Ion. for

-5,

)
)
my
desire;

(, -8, (, 5, ) $,
f.

to

ov,

esp. of a

man

watch for tunnies. From watching for on a high place who looked a tunny-fish, simple.

iXbos) like

Dor. for

ace. pi. of

-5,

(,

-, -5,

ovtos,
cws,

sold.

-(, ,
f.

(, , , {$, $)
(6$,
, {6$,
;

all one's heart

-5, ,($, -,
and
is,

05, , () the soul


life.

anivia ; stroy the


avaryti

fie

,$ ,
soul.
II.

vXtjOos) wrathful.
life-destroying.

also, the life, breath, Lat.

) )
a

lion-hearted.

of prophetic
to fight with

, ,(, . . ()() . , , -, ) $, () ,,
{$)
Hence
tXaiov
vftv;

knock

(, , ,
f.

($,

ov, 6, the sacrificing priest.


to make fragrant : pf. part. pass. fragrant oil. , Germ. THUR, our DOOR

Ion.

to put to the door, opp. to


tnl

at the

door

the soid, heart, Lat.

after

my heart'' s

one's heart's desire; en

with all one's heart;


cious to

of any vehement passion, anIII. ger, wrath, and in good sense, spirit, courage.
soul.
2.

my

^
or

to take away, de-

close at hand.

2.

the

$$

Lat. januam pulsare, to


at the doors,
generally,
i.

e.

door of a carriage.
II.

3.

animus
entrance, access.

trap-(/oor.
III.

an
a

heart bids me against


(pikieiv to love

boards put together

like

door, a frame, raft.

most pre-

purpose; purpose wavered.


the mind, will,
thyvuis.

vinegar.
clever.

man of genius.

, ,
8
[y],
2.

(^
$)

his

mind

then like Lat. foras, out ; tK he wrenched the spear out of his thigh. Ep. Kav.from without, withforeigners, aliens. out, outside ; oi

door

(, ^.
for

Hence
Adv.
to the door, outside the

or

eos,

, ()
lihe

Oiipaios, a, ov, also os, ov,

thyme, Lat.

abroad;

mixture of thyme with honey arid


],

-5,
From
; :

of or

man

the bearer
drugs
fut.

-5, , ) {$, , {$) , -,


f.

deadly characters, i.e. fatal to poisonous, deadly of persons, heart-breaking, most irksome.
f.

"
ov,
:

ov,

(05,
to

naturally clever, a

break the heart.

life-destroying

to

make angry
:

Pass., with
to be

pf.

restive

strike with a harpoon.

(, ,. () . , ,, () ,
med.
;

aor. i

and

to be

wroth or angry
passion.

to

(s,

($.
I

aor.

, =
Ovvvos,

part. pass, of

, )) -, : , ,. , . . ,
;

men

of genius,

door, abroad, Lat. /om. to be out of doors, live

, ,
to

5^
,
ov,

-,

()

to go out of the door;

comt from abroad;

() 5

outside the door,

stranger

$
And

-. Adv. ()

the good fortune of other men. at the door, outside the


ift

the air.

From

-5,
Ovpeos,

a living out of doors.

(,

From

living out of doors or

in the open air, keeping the field.

() ,

5,

to

keep

it

shut.

large shield. (0$, great stone put against a door II. large oblong shield, Lat.

scututn.

,=

a door,
for

[]

wild or

ivithout.

wrath, passion,

[]
:

f.

to

spear a tunny-fish

to

0vvvios, a, ov,

605, , () ,
6,

, , ,
f

Ion.

and Ep.

Adv., Ep. for Ep. dat. of

(, )

of the tunny fish. fit for tunny-fishing.

From

esp.

the tunny-fish, Lat. thunnus.

, ,

$, .

. Dim. . Dim.
f
ov,

-5,
for alms.

) , ()
Dim.

. , , ,
of

also used as

Adv.

outside,

of

little

door, wicket.

(,

to

a small door: window. From break a door open. knocking at the door,
with doors, bar close.
2

to furnish

324

or brandish the thyrsus. s, {9vpaos,


thyrsus.

straight shaft : commonly the thyrsus, a in ivy and vine-leaves with a pine-cone at the top,
carried

, , ) -5, , 5,
Lacon.
inf.

(Ovpaos) to bear

seat, chair.

,
I.

raving with the

the sitting.

to assemble

the thyrsus.

, -,
by

, with heterog.

pi.

, () wand
;

any light, wreathed

the devotees of Bacchus. f. to bear the thyrsus

-5,

companies with the thyrsus.


ov,
is,

it.

chamber, Lat. atrium, vestibulum.


door-keeper, porter.
cv, tasseled,

, ,
,

{5, {5,
its

?, ,
6,

()

) )

From
delighting in

thyrsus-bearing.

caress.

, ( ,, ,()., -. ^, , , ,

Ep. lengthd.
II.

Ion. for OaKos,


;

a
to

sitting,

assembly

Ion. for

05,

II.

a door with

wvos,

) 05, , , (,.
3065
aor.
I

{)
of

a room with doors to frame. the door-way : a ball, ante-

, , , ,
by
0,

lyyos,
to

, a cord, string,

esp.

a bowstring.

crasis

5, , (^)
of
toflatter,

(^)

whip with small cords, scourge. for to the half a heap. a fiattering, fiattery. a piece of fiattery, a

f.

6,,^. , () , ()
crasis for
f.

inf.

From

fringe: esp. of the alyis.

chic

, , () , . (5 -$, () . 065, , $ . , , . , , () , ,. , ,, , , :. : , - ( , $, ( , , / ; ^ ( $ ,, () , ,,
:

in pi.

, , ,
5,
,
(A),
fut.

Ep.

-, (,
a

plate.

fringed.

with armour.

,
ov,
ijpos,

() ,, , , () worship Bacchic , ()

()
[]
v,

tassel, tuft, or

tag

in pi. tassels,

, -,
f.

,, ()
II.

. Dim. fawn fawning, ()'.


to

,
ov,

bit

of fiattery.

on, cajole, wheedle.

flattering.

breastwork.

arm

with

breast-

ing a breastplate, a cuirassier.


tasseled, fringed.

the sacred implements

of Bac-

worship.

sacrificing, the
II.

mode of

sacrificing:
itself.

sacrifices.

the victim

, a breastplate, cuia double cuirass, consisting of breast and back piece joined with clasps, Lat. lo2. the part covered by the breastplate, the rica. also the chest. II. the breastwork of a wall
dKos, Ion.

rass

-$ ,(, ) (, ) -, , ,
generally, to sheath in
Ion.

armour, cover

making breastplates.
wear-

5,

dinXoos

for sacrifice, sacrificial; of the cry uttered in sacrificing ; the prayers offered with a sacrifice. Dor. fut. of verb. Adj. of ^vcy, one must sacrifice.
17,

() for (, 5, ()
fit

an

altar.

strong, outer wall.

sacrifice.

[C]

Ep. for

or cuirass.

,
f.

ov, Ion. for

, =

() a
pf

,
,

ov,

.
armed with
;

breastplate

5, .
aor.

Ion. and Ep. for

aor. inf.

of

sq.

i pi. fut.
I

of

but also Ep,

for

subj.

sacrificer, slayer.

Hence

f. to arm with a breastplate or cuirass, generally, to arm, harness : Pass,

aor.

inf.

and
:

fut.

of

Med.,

fut.

[]

aor.

pf.

also used in pres. sense:

put one's armour on.


Poets, to

Pass.,

make drunk
or

also used in med. sense: victim also absol., e^ois to sacrifice to the gods later, to celebrate with
aor. I
[y']:

to offer, sacrifice, slay a

'5, 08,

rjpos,

evayyeXia to acknowledge the good news by sacrificing a hundred oxen. II. Med. to have a victim slain: hence
sacrifices,

05,

less correct Ion.

,, ,

aor. i

to

arm

oneself,

Med.

II.

in Act. also, in Ion. to get


i

and

drunk.

Hence
inf.

aor.

pass. part,

and

the jackal.

a barker, roarer.

forms for

etc.

to take the auspices.

(B),
violent

f.

[],

generally, to storm, rage.

-5,
0rjs,

cense, in pi. spices.

of a penalty ; imposed by the Achaeans.


aor. 2 subj.

, ,
(,

motion, to rush
6s,

of any like on or along, dart along:


like incense, sweet-smelling.

,,
is

f ^, of a dog, to bark, bay, growl ; of a gnat, to buzz, bum : generally, to cry aloud, shout out c. ace. to call on, call.

',

gen.

$, ,

a flatterer, fawner,

cajoler.

($, etdos)

arcs,

, ()

that which

, , ()
?,
Ion. for

burnt as in-

I
t6, indecl., ninth letter of the lo, but

a penalty I,
I

to

sit.

From

bet.

As numeral, i'=

,.

Greek alpha-

subscriptum was always adscriptum or written till the 13th not by the side, not under (as

The

),

century.
t

In Capitals
easily

it is still

so written, as
t,

whence forms like was sometimes exchanged but more frequently it is inwith 6, as serted to lengthen the syll., as in tiv eis ^eivos Kuvos
was
exchanged with
:
:

\,' (
The Quantity

' , , . ,
,
[a],

taph. to remedy, heal, correct.

, (. , , , , ,, , .
:

barbarism for the vocat. of of t varies. 'laovcs, pi. of -i, ioia demonstrativutn, is attached to all cases of f. to send, drive ; of missiles, to send demonstr. Pronouns in Attic, to strengthen their force, forth, shoot, discharge : to set in motion ; opLat. hicce, baecce, bocce, e. g. to begin the dance. 2. to assail, handle Tovroy'i, etc. also demonstr. Advs., as roughly, hurt. II. intr. (sub. kavTov), to rush, Those that end in at take the hurry, speed. kKuvoaiv, y k<pi\KvoTiK6v before a vowel, as Ion. ij'^os, o, the north-west or In all these, the last syll. is long, and takes west-north-west wind. the accent a long vowel or diphthong in penult, is 'Ids, Adj. fem. of "/, lotiic. II. as shortened, e. g. Subst. (sub. yvvT}), an Ionian woman. 2. (sub.

for ev ks ^tvos Kevos

recover.

, ,
and
or

,,
pi.

aor.

, .,
contr. for
I

325
'laouts,

an Ionian.
:

pass, of
fut.

Ion.
:

aor.
:

Ion.

Dep.
pass,

to

heal, cure
II.

me-

aor. i

pf.

in

sense, to

be healed, to

. ,

'.

to warm,
taph.,

,: , , , ', :
,,, ,, ,,
Ion.
pi.

'

,. , , ,
;

,=

a voice, cry.

old Ion. fern, of

ds

for

, $,
by heat
3. to

etc.

of ios, an arrow, [] a violet. fut. pass, of iai, exclani. of triumph. strengthd. form of to express disgust.
irreg. pi.

of

, ,
idTos,

,
pi.

$, .
3
for

fut.

aor.

aor. i pass,

cheer, refresh, recruit

thing.

, ,^'. (, ",
:

heat.

2. to

melt, soften

iaivuv to melt the heart.


c.

:, ,
:

appeasable.
tdais Ion.

,
,

pi. pres.

\($), the Ionic of Uaai, 3 oi '.


ibo.

dialect.

ov^

()
,
('las)

admitting of cure, remediable:

tirjcns, us,

lASni"^,
Adv.

iSos,

a cure, remedy. a precious stone, jasper. in the Ionic fashion or dialect.

()
,

me gen. oos, contr. ovs, warm^ goddess of healing and health.


in a

dat. to take delight

(/)

Ep. ripos, 0, poet, for iarpos, a chirurgeon, surgeon, leech, physician, [t]

to raise the cry

of lacchus.

god of shouting and revelry. chanalian shout.


as the

dirge.

healer. forth ; kn X(ipas laWov they put forth their hands to the dishes ; itfpi I put ov, , chains on thy hands. 2. to attack, assail; the healing art. iaX\iiv to assail one with insults. Interj. ah, woe 3. to send. to send oneself on, II. intr. (sub. opos, , Ion. poet, for to flee, run, hurry. [] Hence a shout in answer, ho! holla

i6.ki\io%

, (
,
[d]
f,

f.

()
Ion.
Ion.

lacchos, mystic

name of Baefhus,
2.

the

Bac-

Ion.

Hence -, , ($) -, , a wailing woman.


f.

to bewail.

(
II.

6$,
I

as Adj. melancholy, plaintive.


:

aor.

, ()
inf.

a wail, laimnt,
:

the art of healing: surgery, the art of healing. c<y*, (larpos, the physicianseer, of Apollo and Aesculapius.

, ), () -5,
3 sing. impf. of

() 6$, ,, ,
(sub.

, . , , () ()
,
the art
6v,

()

Idso, the

of medicine.

curable.

a surgery. for of

ing, treatment, remedy.


ov,
bic verse.

,,
,

verb. Adj. sent, dispatched.

$, ($)
f.
:

assail in iambics

,, ,
and

Ion.

$, ,

- -5, , , ), 4, , ,
to

larpos Ion.

send

leech, physician

,
:
:

105, ,

metaph.,

, (, )
:

() = $
{)

$)

surgeon,
opyrjs, etc.,

practiser of

m $.
is

[id]

()
f.

a means of heal-

the night

in iambics; ro

generally, to lampoon.

iambus, a metrical foot consisting of a short and long syll., as iyS. II. an iambic verse, the trimeter or senarius, first used by the sarcastic writers Archilochus and Hipponax; and then in
the Attic

TAMB02, , an

1-5, , {), 5, ,, ,() ,, = ,


(tos,

iamto

rest the foot.

rally,

Drama.

. , ) , () ,, , : ,
:

exclamation of joy, ho! ho! [t]


aor. I
:

f.

to sleep, to

pass
to

hence to dwell in a place

iavtiv

an archer,

[t]

aor.

pass,

of

ov,

glad-sounding.
:

f.

17^0,

to shout, cry aloud.

,
f.

a cry, shout

a wail, shriek

gene-

any loud sound,

, (()
pf.

[]

cry, shout,

[]

fern. part.

():


326

*.
who
has
;

c.

to cry, shout, either in sign of joy or lamentation: II. of things, to reace. to sound, proclaim.
;

iarpos

professional

man
:

sound, reecho
water, to hiss.

an Egyptian bird, to which divine honours were It is scarlet, of the stork kind. paid. or a mortar. part. pf. of {fovv) the hollow or hinder part of the knee,
ibis,

Lat. poples.

, , , , "
5,
:

of the waves, to roar

of hot iron in

prose-writer
a thing.
loiv.

\]

ovos, 6, Ep. for

gen.

Ion.

*1,
Att.

$,

an Ionian.
ace.

7,

the

^ivoi.

5, ,
[]
[t3],

1'$,

.
2

personal, opp. to public.

awkward.

^.

Ep. for

vos
also

Troy

wood,

for ship-building,

,,
copse.

Ion.

", ,

,^^/, ace. iyvva or iyvvv.


Ida, a mountain in Phrygia near
II.

,
', ,

another in Crete.
2. titnber;
[t]

'5
of

a thick wood,
timber

skilled,

oneself up, writhe, esp. for pain.


aor.
I

ov, (l5os)

causing sweat.

6,

and. [] or 16, imperat. of eJSoy, aor.


[r]

Ion for

*,

lo, he-

, . . . , , , ( , ,. , ,
2.

c.

gen.

$ ^$
rei,

a mediciner or

an una

a poet or

unskilled or unversed in

an

III.

ill-informed, common-place felone's countrymen, opp. to

Hence

,,

of ox for a private man, private or 2. commonplace, trivial,


for

Ion.

and Dor.
inf.

6,

^,

pi.

of

II.

Ep. for inf. of 57, knowledge, skill.

,,
of

From

ov, gen. ovos,

()

practised,

versed in a thing.
f.

to crook,

bend:

Pass,

to

double

pass, of

Ion. for

hold,

Dor. for Ep. for

Ep. 3 sing, of ilbov, aor.


Ion.

of

*'. []
2.

*(.

(,

,
1

pi. aor. 2

opt. of

*>.
*'.
2

aor. 2 part. fern, of

sing,

and 3

pi.

aor.

of

-,

(ideiv) form.

generally, the

look or appearance of a thing, as opp. to its reality, Lat. species. 3. a nature, kind, sort; a way, manner, fashion, [t]

formed from

own

, , , 6$, . 5, -, , 02,
Ion. subj. of
for

, ,
,
.,
V.
is

, ,
in

02,

0$, TO, sweat, perspiration.

imperat. med. of

(.

violent heat.

II.

as

Adv. written
3.

lo! behold! see there! in giving a thing, there!


ironically

Ep.

6,
inf.

of med. of
inf.

Ion. for

(, (, (,
',
Dor.

see there

*(. aor. 2 of *. aor. 2 of *^. []


aor. 2 of
aor. 2 of
*6t'5ci;.

2. well! as you please ! ! repeating another's words, y

yes to

be sure, sheer wine.


practice, skill

Ep. 2 sing, of
sub

(,
(5,

aor. 2

med. of
[t

*.
of

fut.

of

* ct'Scu.

Comp. and

f.

counsel, take one's

own way.
:

)
2.
:

Sup.

to follow one's

a, ov, Att. also os, ov:

private, Lat. privus, privatus

one's own, personal, opp. to public


;

5).
or

2. one's own, opp. to aWorpios private property or concerns. liar, separate, distinct : hence strange.

3.

, ,, , {- , ), . , , {)
[]
gen.
Att.

, , ()'
;

Ion.

or

[t],

, {'$) knowledge,
war.

skill in

(5, , , neut.
the ant.

experienced, skilful: as Subst.,

provident creature =

((,$
from
toil,

the

$, ,
.

poet, for

$.
pi.

[]

Hence

to sweat, perspire, generally

This Verb, like piyow, but also from pain or fear. instead of ov and 01 (as if it is contracted into and

were

hence 3

pres.

3 sing. opt.

pecudat.

II.
;

used as Adv. privately, opp. to

(ppivos

account.

perament or habit of body, idiosyncrasy.


f.

sweat with fear Adv. of

private life, a business. f. to live as a private man. be without professional knowledge, be a layman.
ov, 6,

a pria private soldier : also an individual, opp. to II. one who has HO professional knowledge, a layman, opp. to one
vate station, opp. to

, ,
5,

-, ,
[t]
:
:

away from

one's senses.
irreg.

III.

(formed from

, {$,
aor.
in
i

).

, ,, ()
,

Prose usually
privately.

). '
Comp. and

07i

Sup.

$,
sweat: to

one's oivn

a thing founded, built: a temple, the stay, support of a statue, image the city, like Lat. columen rerum. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of verb. Adj. of one must found, estaII. pass. blish : one must inaugurate a statue. one tnust not sit still, loiter.
;

peculiar temto

()

to make encamp an army

, (,
: :

, ,
f.

fem. part,

\$

[]

not

::
[]
:

,.
l
:

aor.

pf.

() Causal
Pass.,
:

aor.

to sit

down;

to
sit

Pass, to be seated,

part. pass.

firrnly seated, steady, secure.

tofix, found, establish: to set


II.

to

ples

Med., with
";

up

pf

pass.,

($) a private person, one in

/, .

From

up

for oneself.

III. to fix, settle, establish

,
pf.

still

pf.
11.

statues, dedicate
to

tem-

in a place;

introduce,

intestine

wai

to

give footing
to

pass,

placed, situated;

place

Med.

els

,
to

found

or set
to,

persons
be

settle

in a

to found or establish for oneself.

idpws.

opt. of ISpus, ojTos, 6: Ep. dat. and ace.

sweat, perspiration.

gum.

of one's brow.

in

heart.

,] ,. ,
2.

, , . ,:
,,.
II.

/ .
dat.

327

for ISpwra,

ace.

and

of

sacred things. II. Subst. the sacred recorder sent by each Amphiclyonic state to their Council along with
the irvXaycpas.

():

Upov, TO,

V.

lepos n.

of trees, resin or metaph. anything earned by the sweat


the stveat

iepo-virs,ov,,{leps,v) conqueror in the games.


Upo-TTOtos, 6v, {lepos, managittg sacred rites: Athens, the leponoioi were ten officers, one from each tribe, who saw that the victims were without
at

)
:
:

pros. part. fern,

, Ep. for

(,

of

part. fern,

i, lev,

, ,,,
phrase

(v. *), of with knowing, sensible

blemish.

place, person or matter

-,
:

5, {lepos,

holy, reverend.

beseeming a sacred

Ep.

aor. 2 subj. of

*'.
ibo.

aor. 2 part, of

,
161,

Ep. 3 sing. impf. of 3 sing. Ion. and Att. impf.

Ep. for
pi.

iot,

3 sing. opt. of

'. , 1(,
Uts, teiaa,

liv, pres. part,

Utat, 3
\.i\Lev,

pres. pass,

and med. of

Ep. for UvaL,


pi.

3, ,

ov, pres. pait. pass,

( '.( .'. '.


ibo.
inf.

*,

(as if

from

tf'tu).

Ion. and Ep. also Ipos, gods, Lat. sacer. 2. holy, hallowed, consecrated, of any place, person or thing under the protection of a god lepos ocios sacred and profane v. sub 'oaios. II. as Subst.: i. lepuv Ion. Ipuv, a temple. 7.
a, ov, also OS, ov

*IEPO'2,

/ or relating
;

to the

lepa Ion.

, Lat.
sacra.
the sacred,

,,
i.

,
:

offerings,

sacrifices, victims

lepa

hawk, falcon.
priestess.

^^, {() , (()


Updreia,
77,

,
:

lev,

Aeol. for 'Uaav, 3

impf. of

'.

sacra facere or operari, to do or offer sacrifice : afterwards, the entrails of a victim, and so the auspices : generally, sacred things or rites, Lat.
III. special
e.

phrases

i.

lepa.

voaos,

uvai, pres. inf of


icvai, pres. inf.
6,

UpuKiaKOs,

Dim. of

aKos, Ion.

'. ,
ibo.

the great or mysterious disease, prob.


2.

a small hawk.

contr.

,,

the epilepsy.

lepa

Delphi

also that

lepa

-65,

pLps

Ion. ip-, Pass. {Up6s) to be a priest or fashion.


the priest's office, priesthood. the priesthood, body

arcs,

of priests.

.,
Upcvs,

f.

,
Ion.

Upeia Ion. ipeia, Upciov Ion.


lacrifice

(Upfvs) to be priest or priestess. , fem. of Upevs, a priestess.


or

$
.

generally, a slaughtered aniyyial.

,
$,

f. {lepoovXos) to rob a temple, steal sacred things, commit sacrilege. Hence temple-robbery, sacrilege. ov, {lepov, robbing temples, sacrilegious : as Subst. a sacrilegious person, Lat. sa-

6-5,,

,
-KCus.

^, ,
f.

from Athens to Eleusis. 3. the sacred ship sent from Athens to Delos. ov, {lepov, wreathed in holy

) )
17,

the sacred road to

crilegus.

{iepus) a victim,

rites; lepovpyeiv

Ipcvs,

(Upas) a

priest,

Hence
sacrifice.

sacrificer.

lipcvTO, for hpiv6T0, 3 sing. impf. pass, of


Ion.

to kill, slaughter.

,
,
tcpia,

1',

f.

{lepos) to offer, sacrifice.


II.

2.

Up-ovpyos,

intr. to

be a priest.

Subst. a sacrificing priest.


f.

, = 1(.
Ion. for Upiiov.
Att. poet,

, -05, , ,

form of Upeia.
{tepos,

')

Ion. Ip-, ov, 6, {lepos, one who expounds sacred things: an initiating priest. Hence

hieroglyphic,
letters.

expressing ideas by sacred symbols instead of

poOvTos

) -, , ) , -, , ^. -, )
6, {lepos,

-3,
-)5, -(, .-(
.-$,

($,

($)

605, , ,

f.

Ion.

, ,
-,

,
{lepos,

evayyeXiov

{lepovpyos) to perform sacred to minister the gospel.


religious service, worship,
esp. as

epyov) sacrificing

to be

an

initiating priest.

From

of or for an initiating priest.

Adv.

a sa-

Upo Upo
soil.

aKos, 6, (lepos,

cred scribe, one of a lower order of the Egyptian


priesthood.
ov, {Upov,

temple or of the sacred vessels in


Ion. Ip-, o,

ov, {if pas,

of holy name. Adv. in holy manner, piously. Ion. {lepos) the office of priest, Ion. Ip-, , iepo or lcpo {lepos, 17, or priesthood : a priest's salary. the holy moon, or the holy-day of the month. 3 dual impf. med. f. to be From ifv, an ironical exclamation, Lat. hut! Upo ovos, 6, {lepos, Causal, to make to sit, seat. mindful of
the sacrifices.
ov, {lepos,

smoke /row

receiving sacrifices.

sacrificed to a

god ; U-

{Upus,

'/)

^, , -$,

{lepos,

to discuss

sacred things. mystic language.

, ^,

{lepos) to hallow, dedicate.

{lepos)

) )
it,

a keeper of a

Lat. aedituus.

[]

of hallowed

'.

()

328
intr. to stt.

2.

HKavos.

sidere.

to

place themselves in ambush, to encamp: also to sit Pass. i'Co/iat also occurs in same sense; still: to take post at or s (V

, , ^: ( (
soil,

of

to settle down, sink in, Lat.

Taygetus.
sidere.

wailing, mournful, II. epith. of a cry of woe. plaintive; Apollo, the god invoked with the cry aor. I of inf.
ov, also
os,

tts

impf. , Aeol. 3 of which Ep. ^/ compds. imperat. used Ua impf.


;

, , / ^ , , -, -, ) ) , . , ,, ,, ) . , , , ,
impf.
Ion.
for the aor,
:

I,

v.

later fut.

aor. i

I.

Causal,

. ',
17,

nuine, of the good old stock. of the Nile, naturally formed,


Ithaca, the

II.

of some mouths
opp. to

original,

57,

home

of Ulysses, an island

make
is

to sit: see eJaa,

II.

intr. to sit, sit


:

down;

to take one's seat

of soldiers, to

on the West coast of Greece. Hence Adv. to Ithaca : and , ov, of Ithaca, an Ithacan.
Ion. fern, for
v. iOvs
[t]

2.

of earth, to

settle

down, sink

in,

Lat.

,
I

($, Adv. of idvs, directly, straight, Lat. recta via. imperat. oi (, come, go, begone: as Adv. come
forward
aTOS,

on

, , $,
17,

io! exclam. of joy. [t']


Ion.
for la, voice,

sound.

neut. o{ iOvs, used as Adv., like

ov,

()

-|,

8, = ,, ,

Ion. for

^-,
:

opp. to

3 1

^<'''

or

^*;
:

{$, $,(,,() , -5,


(Wvs,
ov,

, (() ,,
ov, [iOis,

step,

movement.

(5.
straight-haired,

giving simple justice.


straight-running.

woolly-haired.

['\

17,

fair, stand-up fight.

From

fighting fairly and

opt.

iiijyi'

inf.

uvai Ep.

pi. if'

((
subj.
:

imperat.
fut.

t'et;

subj.

honestly.

or te/ifv

part.
i

-voos, ov, {Wvs, v6os) honest.

aor.

aor. 2 ^i/,
;

the ind.
opt.

is

only

rightly.

in

fivai, part,

( (
Med., pres.
:

ei's

pf,

(
:

ts,

Si,

(,
or

inf.

plqpf. e'lKeiv.

if/xj;'
:

aor. i pass,

aor. I

med.
:

aor. 2

med.

pf. pass.

plqpf.

cl'/x'?''

Causal of

'',/^ (
to send,
to

Pass, and
also
:

Ion. and Ep. for


direct, rule

Ep, Sup. of
aor.

most straight, most


:

f.

^: : (,

to
:

Pass., aor. I

2.

make

straight, straighten,
;

'
to
to

Pass, to become straight or even they ran even with one another.

(ibo), to

make

to

go,

set

agoing

atoay, let go, dismiss.


utter, emit.

I. hence 2. of sounds,

send send forth,

guide in a straight line, send or shoot straight;


straight

to direct or steer straight,

horses
steered.

3. of things at rest, to set in motion, send, let fly, throw, hurl : c. gen. pers. to throw at is one: the ace. is often omitted, so that seemingly intr, to throw, shoot. 4. of water, to

to drive the of a boat, to be guided, 3. to guide, rule : of a judge, to rectify,

Pass,

of an ashen and without ace, : Ion. and Ep, Ion, fern. of the river flows over the land of motion, straight, direct, form of the Att. be tears, to let fall : metaph., in moral sense, straight, upright, she let her "hzk flow down from her head. 5. ge- going straight in Comp. and Sup. II. Med. to feel an impulse just, true nerally, to put, place. (sub, Adverbial usage, ace. fem. towards a thing, long for, yearn after ; part. straightttjs straight on, Lat. recta via : so, 2. the 3 pi. longing for : c. inf. to desire to do. or \, straight II. as Adv., is used by Homer only in phrase (ird forward, openly. aor. 2 med. to fight /atr, when they bad put at, straight towards; i9\)S tpou 2. of Time, straightway. openly and aboveboard. away, i. e. satisfied, desire of meat and drink.
let

flow,

let

burst forth

iiii

yaiav

5$
:

'

correct

-,

also to chastise.

-iropos, ov,

'5, (,

{$, , , {Wvs, spear-shaft, []


euros,

() ()
:

going straight

on.

($

straight-flying,

5 ( ' , . -, . -, , . ( , . '. $, , , ,. , , , , (, -65


(
f,

^,

(5,
(

(
[]

$ ($,
:

),
:

,
), Ep.

aor.

Hence

ovos,

epith. of Apollo

from the cry


!

also a

hymn sung

to him.

Hence

Homer only in ace. iOvs, vos, purpose, plan, undertaking, endeavour

to cry i^

or

Ion. aor. I inf. of

, ' , () -, (,
=
(s,

straight upwards.

for

/,

3 sing. pres. subj. of

ibo.

3 sing. pres. ind. Ion. for


dat. also

-.

-5, , ,

ace.

Greek form of

-TOvos, ov,

{5,
aor.

() =
from
:

plur.

f.

straight, press

right on

' .( ()
:

stretched out, straight.

, (.
[]
:

an impulse,
but also

[]

to

go

c.

gen.,

veos drove

the

Hebrew Joshua, Saviour.


rjpos, 6, Ion. for

right against the ship.


bent upon doing
iKcivos,
17,

II. to

105,
poet.

1$,

Ion. for
is,

-,
:

ov,

{-()

hence

to desire,

be eager to do, purpose.

befitting,

becoming:
medicine
:

I.

birth, lawfiilly begotten, legitimate

yivos) of honest of a nation, ge-

of persons, iKovbs

sufficient,

competent, able to do a thing;


absol.

sufficiently versed in


considerable, respectable, tolerable.
sufficient,

\.
security or bail, Lat. satis accipere.

f. to make fit, make sufficient, qualify. only = [], Ep. lengthd. for used in pres. and impf., to come : to come to, arrive at, reach : also Med.

,, ,
( $,
, ov,
f.

II. of things, large or long enough; iitavbv to take itcavbv a long time ;

enough:

generally, a

$, ,

sufficiency fitness
,

iKavws, Adv. of iKavos, vws to be sufficient

Clfcapos) Icarian,

,..
Hence

, , , ,
"IKPIA,

, ,
Dor. for

aor. 2 opt. of

the half-deck

of an Homeric ship:
II.

.
II.

329

boarded platform, scaffold, benches. Adv. at once, close together.

of Place, close

{) hard 5, , () a
to,

by,

gen. suppliant.
c.

Zcvs

the protector of the suppliant.

sufficiently, Lat. satis

Sup.

name of

that part

8, , Homer ($. ), 05, , ,


(sub.

ov, syncop. for

($.

ov, {iKTis)

of a weasel, of weasel-skin,
II.

as Subst.,

weasel-skin.

of the Aegaean sea which is between the Cyclades and Caria, where Icarus the son of Daedalus was said to have been drowned. iKcXos, 77, oi/, poet, form for i/iAos,///te. [] Hence

3 sing. aor. 2 imperat. of II. (i/ftTT^s) the prayer of a suppliant. as fern, of Iniaios, a female suppliant. iKcaios, a, ov, also os, ov, of, for or presidII. stippliant, ing over suppliants, epith. of Zeus.

,, .. , <, ,
to

, ",
.

kite,

"IKTrS,

Wos,

the yellow-breasted marten-cat.

3 sing, plqpf. of
impf.
in
:

aor. 2

make

like,

aor. 2 inf. of

come: to come to, arrive at, reach a certain point, whether of Place or Time 'yovva we come to thy knees, in token metaph. to of supplication (cf. 2, form used
Ep. poetry:
to

. ,
Lat. milvus.
:

,
:

in

contr.

root of

reach, arrive at,

manhood,

supplicating.

-6$,

tecting suppliants.

6,, 6605,
iKCTcCa,

aros, to,
a, ov,
:

,{)
ov,
q. v.

($,

)
ov,

{($)

ovpavbv T ing even to heaven.


conditions
jyjpas,

old age, etc.

)
nom.
:

re

violence and force are reach-

receiving or pro-

a mode of supplication.

()
the

,
:

proper
aor.
l

to be supplicated.
[i

From
Ep.]
:

Dor. for ';. [] Adv. (';) in troops, in bodies, in companies, Lat. turmatim : in abundance. [] pres. imperat. of

f.

Att.,

, , , ,
:

2.

necessity is upon iku come upon or over me.

aor. 2 subj. of

to

approach as a suppliant,

entreat, beseech.

05
olive

sync.

105, ,
II.

for suppliants.
hand.

branch which a
ov, 6,

suppliant

^
:

to supplicate,

{$)
(sub.

"02,

,
,
(sc.
it

Ep. for

ov, Att.

. .
5,
-pojs.

.
(OV,

conversely of circumstances,

me

vttvos,

pi.

(,
2.

of gods, propitious, gracious

of or
in

(),
his

fit

cious, kindly, gentle: also cheerful,

,
be

,
,

of men, grai.

gay.

'
e.

neut.

0$) God

be gracious to thee,

held

5,

()
Hence
of

one who comes to seek proII.

tection,

a suppliant ox fugitive.

the protector

of the suppliant.

,,
IkTis,

05, ,
and

a following and so a fair breeze, (from favourable, wind, Lat. vetitus secundus. [t] fut. Dor. lengthd. from
:

come : to come a suppliant


him.
fits,

^ , (5 , $ 08, ), (8, , . ", ^ . ,{'). , <05, ,


ov, protecting the suppliant, of Zeus.
fut.

), fern,

8.

Ep. for

),

2 sing. aor. 2 subj.

of

to moisten.

From

, .:
IXapos,
Lat. hilaris.

far

from thee.

cheerfulness, gaiety.
(I'Kaos) cheerful,

From

gay, joyous, mirthful,

5, ,

Adv.

Hence
[a] Ep.

gaiety, Lat. hilaritas.

aor. I

Dep.

(iXaos)

to

pease, propitiate, reconcile to oneself, of gods


also to conciliate a
sense, be gracious.

Dor. apbut

man.

II.

to expiate, atone
in pass,

'IKMA'2,

abos,

moisture of any kind.

for.

III. aor. I

imperat. pass,

or iK^evos, only in the phrase

ovpos

Hence a means of appeasing


i

a propitiation,

sacrifice,

[]

aor. 2

pf.

part,

to

Ep. aor. Ep. for

part, of

2 sing. aor. I subj.

of

{$)

to,

arrive at, reach. to one,

2. to

come as

to

beseech,

entreat

ov,

concerns proper.

of

, -, . , ,
;

impers. in pres, and impf., it becomes, beInveerai whom it most beseems ; rovs
3.

rb

((

esp.

II. as Subst.,

propitiatory

propitiation

or the mercy-seat.

that

which
of

is

fitting,

iXta, Att. neut.

$, Att. for
or
troop,

Dor. for
Ion.

1-, Adv. part. pres.

pi.

fittingly, aright.

2. a troop of horse, squadron, company. Lat. turma, ala, strictly of 64 men generally, a troop.
:

Dor.

. ,
pi.

of

'.

(, ()

crowd, band,

380
company.
youths.

6.
3- at Sparta,

subj.

\, = 1\,

,-, ,
f

a certain division of the

imperat. of

'.
gracious, propitious, in 3 sing,

or after,

(t'Aaos) to be

and

2 sing. opt.

\$.

esp. in imperat.

gracious, propitious
pecul. fern, of
I.

Subst.'lAtas,
(.sub. yvvr)),

the Iliad, of

ming

ming

, ,
, , ',

', , ,
a

{sub. yjj) the

.
:

Dor.

freq.

pass.

be

,, , () (( . ,
:: ;

clothing, apparel,
to

[t]

Aeol.

long for, yearn for desire; c. inf. to long or wish to do. More as Dep., with aor. I med,

(\($)

II. as

land of Ilium.
3. (sub.

woman
:

of Ilium,

),
2.

(, -5,
,
I

pi.

of

ibo.

Ep. for Uvai,


is,

($,

ingly.

6$, ,
^

)
inf.

of

f/it ibo.

looking long-

iv,

(^pos) exciting love or desire,

Homer.
r.or. I

iXiyyiaaa

lovely,
/o

have a swim-

-8,
sweetly

charming. ,

(($,

4\) Dor.

for

in the head.

{, ()

From
a spinning round: a swim:

\t]s

growing

^-

or blooming.

in the head, Lat. vertigo

lyyos,

*05,
of Ilus,

'-, ',
ov,

a whirling, whirlpool. , Adv. (^Ikios) from Troy. old Ep. gen. of Adv. at Troy.

()
,

a swoon.

[Fj

old Ep. gen. of

or

(, ) ". ",
"$,
slime,

destroyer of Troy.

, , ,
"",
:

[t], 6, a longing yearning after a person or thing, Lat. desiderium : absol. love, desire. Aeol. for

"IMEPOS

(, , , ()
poet, for

Uvai, inf of ibo. (^as) the rope of a draw-well : ace. absol., a rope's length, i. e. as long as a bucket

. ,
:

longed for,

lovely.

TO, Ilios or Ilium, the city

also called Troy.

", '5,
Homer,

taph. one of the feelers of the polypus. 'IMA'IS, avTos, 0, dat. pi. Ep.

, 5, , -,
:

IXKas, ados, iXKos, 6, V. sub


vos,

, (, {)(\. ()
squinting.

takes to go down and come up a well. iv. Dor. for , ace. of Pron. of 3rd pers.
Lat. ut

a rope, band.

time;
dirt,

($,

mud,
pi.

[genit.

IXvos

later t\i/os.]

, Dim. (!) , , Dim. $. , (,


of
ov,

Ep. dat.

of

5. .
of leathern thongs.
leathern

* ^( 5, ' os
see.

that, in order that, = Conjunction I. with Subj. mood after tenses of present tv' i'Sps thou art come that thou mayest 2. with Optat. after tenses of past time ; yevoiTO Pallas gave him

$,

,
;

of

strength, that he might become conspicuous. 3. with the past tenses of the Indicat., to imply a consequence which is now impossible TjV TvcpXos in tvhich case he would have been blind. II.
;

band

me:

that not,
Particles,

lest,

Lat. ut ne.

(,
I.

"

III. elliptic

(sub.

what end J
Adverb,
of Place,

a leathern strap or thong ; in pi. the straps or harness of a chariot the thong or lash o{ a whip. 2. the
of boxers, round the hand :
cestus

consisting
3.

of leathern straps put

what place, where ; iv' irpa(p(v they Avere bred and born c. gen.
:

the magic girdle of Aphroa latch, by which the bolt was shot home into the socket also a shoe-latchet later the rope of a draw-well. Proverb., Kvveios iari he 's as tough as a thong of dogskin.
dite, Lat. caestus.

etc.,

4.

whip, generally a ivhip. []


fut.

flog, scourge

, , , !, -,
,
:

, ) ,
{,
TO,

what place, whither ;

((5,
pear, seem.

the

thong or lash of a
:

with double dat., seemed to them like the son of Peleus

clothes.

form only a Dim. of garment, cloak or mantle worn above the swering to Homer's
TO, in
clothes.
II.

care of clothes.

. . '5, , () , (, ) , ;, , .-&<, , (, )
[]
:

aor. I

($)

to

also to smite.

Dim. of Dim. of

[-]
:

epith. of Bacchus.
6,

, ) -,
,

,()^ '
Lat. ubi terrarum.

' lyivovTo
= oiroi,
is

,
:

yha)

with other
to

Lat. ubi, in

where

loci, iva yijs, \aipas,

'

2,

Lat. quo, to

whither he

gone.

Dep., only used in pres. and impf to appear, to appear like


:

he
absol. to ap-

{'Ivdas) Indian.

ov,

,('$,

the Indian-killer,

f.

to

clothe

pf. part. pass.

dian.

. the river Indus.


ov,

an Indian:

zs ]. = '105,

In-

clothed.

= '05.
is.

a dealer in

lvs, pi.

nom. of

(, an outer

an-

muscles at the back of the neck generally, the back of the head, nape of the neck, [Iv] 'INI5, 6, a son, child.

Iviov, TO, (is) the

generally,

a cloth. f

aos, contr. ovs, Ino, daughter of Cadmus, afterwards worshipped as a sea-goddess by the name

',

to take

of Leucothca.

$,

s,

(U,

($)

sinewy, ^brous.

[]

as if contracted from (from \os) epith. of the wild goat, bounding, sprhiging. fut. inf. of fowler, bird-catcher, snarer. 1|5, ,

$, ,
f.

, ,
f

, ,, |,

{)
(Jius,

, .

?.
iovXis,
'

,
i.

831
,

5, , a redfish.
e.

(/)
the

Judaism.

lOvXos, ov,
temples,

{oos) down, thefirst growth of the heard;


young hair beneath the
the whiskers.
{16s,

(l^os) to catch birds by birdlime.


to catch birds withlivie-twigs.

fowler.

, ,

-05,

|-8, ,

, ($, *'(^)

'5, ,

fut. of Ep. aor. 2 of ':.

.
II.
:

From

setting lime-twigs.

(from

one who uses birdlime, a

furnace
misseltoe
:

Lat.

VI SCUM,

also, the

mis-

seltoe-berry.

birdlime prepared from the mis

seltoe-berry, Lat. viscus.


fcus, 0,

cry of

-^, '5, $, -5,


:

-5, , {, ^, ,
-8, ,
f.

) ) -8, )
dat.

{05,

(',

()

):
contr.

bearing misseltoe.
the waist.

Bacchus invoked with the


!

a song beginning
to shoot

working in an oven or a potter. , an oven otfurnace, Lzi.furnus. II. the place of the oven, kitchen. III. a lantern. in a mouse-trap, the piece of or iiros, U'ood that falls and catches the mouse generally, a trap; a heavy weight. Hence f. to press down Pass, to be pressed squeezed hard down or crushed ;
{Invas,

-, ) ) -, 5, {5, 5) -, )
,
showering arrows.
es, {IttvOs,

delighting in arrows, oi

-, , )
,

baked

in the oven.
boiler, caldron,

'2,
;

as Subst.

violet-eyed.

(I6s,

lo-BcTos,

lo-SoKOS,

, {, 5() , -8, {, (,
(lus,

-, , ,) -$, ', , ,
,
{,
Ep. form of impf. of

holding arrotvs. (Jdos) violet-coloured, of the sea. S, loeis, (v, {tov) violet-coloured, dark. ibo. opt. of Att. for ibo. Dor. for part. fern, of ibo. Ep. for I pi. subj. of mixed with poison. es, {ios,

, , , ,
5, ,
()

)
(tov,

From arrows. shooting arrows. dark-haired.

violet-twined.

( ') (

guide a horse,

-, , -, ^^ .,
by
at

{) , , $ (5
,
taxes,
[t]

{,

Lacedaemon, who chose 300 youths ($ or body-gjiord for the kings.

three officers
to serve as
lir-

,
to

{ittttOs,

carrying horses
to

iir-

(sub. vavs) at, tratisport-ships for horses.


fut.

Dep. (tWos)

drive or

drive a chariot : later, to ride ; iitto ride over a country. II. as


;

Pass, of a horse, to be driven or ridden

broken

dark-fated, miserable.

the violet, Lat. viola,

[]

cock

-, -,

also to be

ibo.

From lovOds, shaggy, hairy. [t] lovQo%, 6, the downontheface. (Deriv. uncertain. the IO?iian 'lovios, a, ov, of lo; 'Jovios sea, the sea between Epirus and Italy, at the mouth of
")

$
inf.

comic imitation of the seaman's cry

the Adriatic sea, acrofs which she was said to have swum, not to be confounded with the Ionian sea. lovTS, part. pi. of ibo. with violet locks, ov, {lov,

-5,
[t], 6,
(5,

dark-haired.
Ios

[]

)
dat.
;
!

, , ,
in.
:

ov,

(tWos,
ovos,

al)fighting on horseback.

(,

a gryphon, dragon.

()
little

,,

{0$)

poet, form for cry of the knights to each other in

1'--8, , , (',
for

monian word

command

, -,
:

, Dim.
f
17*^0;,
?),

of

i'niros,

'$,
to

)
fit

. -.

a horse-

horse, pony.

Lacedae-

be a general of cavalry, to

the cavalry.
the

Hence
of the cavalry. From of or for cavalry.

with

irreg. pi. la,

{Uvai

of

(
dat.,

lirtrapxiKOs,
ibo)

an arrow.

'5,
IOS,

rust, verdigris, Lat.

aerugo.
for kvi.

*IO'2,

, 5, -,
joy

6,

poison, esp. of serpents.


(Is,
;

, (iirnos, iiru-apxos, and II. a generuling the horse, epith. of Neptune. ral of cavalry ; at Athens there were two. a fern, of IttttikUs ; Itrrras liriras, os,
II. as Subst. (sub. riding-dress, horseman's cloak. the order of knights : the knights' tax.

-, ,
. as ].

command

Ep. for

o-ovos,

ov, {ios, aricpavos) violet- crowned.

will, resolve

lov, a cry of woe, Lat. heu

,
[i\

by the will or pleasure of the gods.


S, {Ios,

mostly

in

^ 5),
riding
i

chariot-driving.

struck by an arrow.

seldom, like

a cry of

, {) , ()
, ,
,
ov, easily ridderi.

f.

'lovSaUKos,

, ,

to live as

a Jew. From Adv. of or for the Jews.

a horseman.

, ,
$, and
II.

riding, horse-exercise.

2.

for horses or for


ov,

-$.
:

tirireia,

{()

fit for riding.

{)
;

horsemanship, riding, driving,


cavalry,

From
'lovSaios, a, ov, of the tribe

esp. racing.

ofjudah :

as Subst.

a few.

2.

(sc. yrj) the

land of Judaea.

iirircios, a, ov,

()

of a horse or horses

hndos

a crest of horse-hair.


332

fever.

expedition in a chariot. tirwcvs, ((OS Ion. rjos,

driver of horses,

from
at

II. 2. a horseman, rider. the chariot. Horsemen or Knights, Athens the ittitus Att. were the 2nd class, according to Solon's constitution they were required to possess 300 medimni and a
:

horse: see

chosen men, who formed the king^s body-guard, but see did not serve on horseback rjpos, , and , a rider,
;

horseman

metaph. of the wind, nvoais innevcravTOS when Zephyr rode with as in Horace, Eurus equitavit per undas. serve on horseback.
horsernan, to ride
:

., , ,
,
charioteer, or the

,
:

i-mrepos

-ipos,

(iVffos, (pos) love

for

horses, a horse-

. -,
Subst. a
in use,

arcs, to, (lirirevw) a ride on horseback,


(i'mros) in

($, --, ,, {$, -,


(tWos,

Homer, either a warrior fighting

hair, with

/. ,
(tnvevs)
:

2. at

Sparta,

300

driver or rider of horses.

race.

-, ,,,(, ) ) (, ) -, {6$) -,
($,
rough horse-hair
crest.
liriro-ScTTTjs,

-,)
ov,

yv)

tamer of

horses.

yipavos) crane-cavalry.
vulture-cavalry.

horse-taming

as fem.,

without any masc.

epith. of Kopvs, thick with horse-

5
:

as

,,
,

reins,

a halter.

halter.

Dor. -ras,

(',

a horse-race or chariotII. epith.

0-05,

Hence

from
:

f.

aor. I inircvca

to be

of Poseidon, delighting in the speed of horses. a race-course. ,

his gales,
II. to

horseman.

or driving;

epith. of honour, like

or driving.

milkers, a Scythian or Tartar tribe

mares.

chief of horsemen. of a horse or horses ; aywv irrmKOs a horse or chariot race. II. of ox for riding or horsemen, equestrian : skilled in riding. 2. 17 (sub. horsemanship,
liTTriKOs,

) ( (, $) -, ) -, , . , , {, () -, )($ -, , -, -, ) -,, ) ) -, -, -, (, ) -, ) )
as Subst.

, , -,
5,
Ep.

-, -, -, ,
II.

ov,

of the horse-race.

pi. ace.

Adv.

()
ov,

of lirvfvs.
like

monstrous
II. like

a horse.

7-5, ($, KeXevBos) driving


ov,

-, )
,
Adv.

('$,

(5,

{'$) forth from

$) ^)
5.

horse-courier.

the horse.

Ep. dual gen. of , (tWos,


beetle.

a horse-beetle,
horses

a charioteer, rider.
0,

Ep.

for tirntvai, pi. dat.

of

iirnevs.

liriro-KevTavpos,

a horse-cen;

('$,
for

fit

for riding

taur, half-horse half-man.


f.

a chariot road,

17^0;, to

keep or

groom

horses

, Ep.
f

form
Ep.

to

,,

to ride or drive.

From

ov,

(5,

groom

one's beetle.

From

horses.

as Subst.,

driver of horses,

one who fights from a chariot, our Knight, [a]


fit for

who attended

the

Athenian

ov, (innos,

horsemanship
the

(tmros,

'/)
:

furnished with a horse, a horseman, knight.


f.

Mare-

as Adj.

milking

in horse

aTos,

,
:

ov,

(',

, , ($,
(5,

keeping or grooming , a groom, one in war. decked with horse-hair. one who is
to be superior

Pass, to be inferior in horse.

Hence

victory in a skirmish of horse. tremendously ov,

(i'lrnos)

steep

riding.

III.

Adv. -Kuis,

horse-hair.

from a

-, -5,
like

on horseback, equestrian.

iirwios, a, ov,

a horseman. of a horse or horses.

(')

, ,
2.

(iVirtos,

ov,

($,

chariot.

a horseman, rider.

[],

ov, gen. ovos,


2.

0-5 , ,('$, {'$, -5,


[],

metaph., high-paced words, bombast.

in Chalcis

nobles.

good for grazing,

-, -5,

of Euboea, the
ov, ((ttttos,

-, ) -, $)$, ) ) ) -, , {$) (, ) )) -, (,) -, -, (, ) ,)


tiTTro-KpoTOS, ov,
ov,
is,

($, a neck-breaking word. sounding with ($,


with horse-hair

the

),
the

tramp of horses.

(iWos,

crest.

cavalry.

IV.

('$,

mad for

horses:

shaggy with

II. as Subst., 4os, to, an Arcadian plant, which makes horses mad. 2. an excrescence on the forehead of new-born foals, used as a charm also a humour which falls from mares.

luxuriant.

one who fights

Hence

(5,

going
tV-

back.

rich in cattle.

(,

horseman. feeder of horses : were the knights,


horses,

fed on by

a horse-fight, skirmish of horse. fighting on horseback : as Subst., , a trooper. ov, , driving horses. busied with horses: ov, as Subst., , a rider or driver of horses.

,, ,
:

,
f.

mad

love for horses, racing, etc.


to

fight on horse-

Hence

---,

a borsekeeper.

Egypt, hippopotamus:

, )' $.
, (5,
in

ov,

the river-horse of

Herodotus,

03, , ,
pi.

hiToi
//be

also

horse, mare, Lat. equ7{s, equa: the the pair of horses in the chariot, and hence 'irnrojv from the chariot; chariot itself;
is

". ,
:

833
Ion. for

'

Xaos re
in chariots
;

!; -$,
sing., as,
iiriros

the foot-soldiers and those who fought II. horse and foot.

iTTnos, the horse, cavalry, Lat. equitatus,

always in

the hippopotamus.

III. iWos a thousand horse. IV. in Compos., any-

thing large or coarse, as in our horsechestnut, horseetc. laugh, V. driver of horses. ov, a, (innos, a, ov, horse-driving. ecus, {'iniros, aracis) a stable : me-

-, -5,

taph., 'AeKiov

place of the sun,

-,'

^)

riding : of an army, cavalry.

, ,
bowman,
for racing.

, ,

as well as the rainace. ipis, bow, in Homer, as in the Bible, a sign to men (ripas II. impersonated TIpvs, iSos, ace. ^piv, voc. ^Jpi, Iris, the Rainbow, as a messenger of the gods, esp. from the gods to men Hesiod makes her daughter of Thaumas {the Wonderer). dat. pi. of ipis. Ep. for Ion. for upoZp-, run, (tpos,

, , , $,

Ion. for Ifpttov.


Ion. for

. os, .
(vos,
:

(.

Dor.

for tepeia.

.
:

).
.
:

, -$,
-6, ,
Ipos,

,()
'-^.
[t]

fiing in the sacred races,

[t]

the dark stabling-

Ion. for

i.

e.

the West.

or, later, of 57, {ittttos) the art of driving II. the horse the art of horsemanship.

ov,

iiriroTd, Ep. for

,,

5. {$)
,

= iirniKOs.
Homer
driver or rider of horses, always uses Ep. form
II. as

"^,
Ep,

'-. -5, ',


Ion. for Upos.
[t]

a horseman, knight:

the horse-folk, horsemen.


ov,

-, , (,
esp. of Nestor.

breeding or keeping horses.

, -, -,
uivos,

Adj., XeoJS

6$)

^ ,,
-

\
^,

and sinew : very


[t]

,
,
17,
f.

TO, Ion. for Upov.

Ion. for

Ion. for

priesthood.

gen. ivus, ace.

Lat.

pi.

nom.

ivts, dat. iveci

VIS, strength, force, nerve, thew


as,

freq. in periphr. like

,
II.

the strong Telemachus.


neut.
pi.

a muscle

the neck,

a mounted

horse-archer.
f.

-65, -8,

of Taos,

liaos,

used as Adv.
like like

ov, {'iaos,

ayyeXos)

an angel.
a brother.
to

And to breed or keep horses. a breeding or keeping of horses, esp.


(Jttttos,

From
ov,

Hippocrene, the horse's well on Helicon, sacred to the Muses, said to have sprung out where the hoof of Pegasus struck the earth. fem. Adj. decked (iiriros, iirir-ovpis, iSos,

-, -,

{iitttos,

) $)
)

or hold equal to another, c. dat.

horse-feeding

excessive pride.

^, -5,
'

, -5, ,
3
pi.
its

ov, \iaos,

.bi\s)

{taos) to

Dor. for

'.

ov, (jiaos,

with a horse-tail, with crest of horse-hair. a stable. TO, (iirnos,

a troop of horses.
trainer.

a halting-place, station. a buying of horses. to buy horses. f.

. , -, (, ) -, ) $. , , -, () ) -, , ,
,
worth
II.

. -5,
-|,

Ep. impf. of

)
3
pi.

make equal

Med.

make

rfdeiaav, 3 pi. plqpf. of ov, {icos,

Dor. for

ov, (laos,

weight in silver. Dor. part, of and of 3 !, of

, , , (iWos,

a horse-keeper,

3 sing. impf. med. of []. Ion. for she likened herself. Dor. for 3 sing, of to speak (jiaos, and Med.

, '5)'. . , ^, ( ,-, . -^)


vos)
as
(v.

(.

ibo.

equal in the race. II. Ep. for

swift as the wind, [a]

good as

silver,

).

^, , -, ,
,
,
f.

oppress

, ) , ,
,
(tirnos,

S, (tVifos,

(Jhos) horse-like.

a place for horses, a stable:

on equal terms, with equal freedom. , equal right of speech


of the law.

Hence
:

generally, equa-

lity in the eye

From From
a buyer of horses.
:

-5, ,

"ISHMI, I know
forms, sing,
part, iaas.

a late form for


:

(Tiros)

,
tpa,

, .
,
:

generally, to

Dep. hurt, harm.


:

to fly. to press

hard,

Ion. for itpa.

atcos,

contr. for

Ion. for

1(.

a hawk.

Ipcia, Ion. for

Upaa.

Ion. impf. of

(.

Ipcvs,

ijos,

^^, Ion. for

Ion. for Upfvs.


i(pev(.

be, II. know, imperat. pf. of sum. the Isthmian (sub. Upa), Hence <rame^, holden on the Isthmus of Corinth. " to attend the Isthmian games. f.

imperat. of

-, , (' "-

) , ", -5,
iKos,

,,

{'iaos,

^)

of the same age with.

ov, {i'aos,

lasting

an equal time.
or
;

a pres. only used in the Dor.


;

pi.

ov, (iaos,

fs, {laos,

with as many oars. apapfiv) equally fitted, equal.

(ps)

*.

^, , () 05, ,
,

, , (6$)

of the Isthmus.

334
(sub.

"Ixr^u.x.os,

,
:

'$, $,
),
the

pecul. iem.

TO,

Isihmian.

"
^e-is,

Adv. from the Isthmus; and Adv. on the Isthmus ; and From Adv. on the Isthmus. ibo) a neck: any narrow pasoC, o, 2. a neck of land between two seas, an isthsage. mus : esp. as prop. n. the Isthmus of Corinth. ithos) like an isthmus. cs, From fern. Adj. of or belonging to Isis. 'laias,

, ', $,
17,
;

{$)

Isihmian games. a necklace.

':
()

^/<?

'($

ov, also os, ov,

of the Isthmus,

. . ,

Hence

: ;

Pass.

()
,

to

have equal rights.

-5,,

enjoying freedo j}i

-, -,
f.

footing.
equal.

" " , ( '/ ' '(5 , ,$) ( -, --, ) ) -5, -5, )


gen.
Ion.
:

-, ,
Isis,

well-matched, on a par with


ov,

(,
to

dat.

ace.

an Egyptian goddess, answering to the Greek Demeter, Lat. Ceres.

"ISKfi

or

make

like;

\pv5(a

quantity.

-,, )) ,. -, -5, -, -, ) -, , ) -, -, )
ov,

equality of rights, political equality. having equal rights,

{',
b,

ov,

{,

)) (,
:

like

a child. a span long.

to be a

match for.
equal.

From

{',

equal in the struggle,

TO, level
ov,

ground, a fiat

{',
6,

S,

them

speaking many lies he made hold or think like; 'itcathinking me like you: absol., III. each man imagined or supposed. OTOS he spake, said. in late Poets, I pi. of oTha, for which Homer always uses
like truths.
II. to

-3, , {', ,
-poiros, ov,
:

(,
.

-^,
(5,

equipoise

'205, ",
[]
:

,, ) )
es,

{',

(, (,
{',
Att.

')

neut. from

of even surface, level. equal in breadth. a second Plato,


equal in number or
like

an old man.

equipoise, equilibrium.

From

equally balanced, in

equally matched.

equal

to,

the

V.

measure

(s, (Jaos,

of equal weight.

measure ; equally with me.


for

ov, gen. ovos,


II.

godlike,

tributed, equal;

equal to a god.

ov,

{$,

equal in fortune or happifiess. living on an equal

alone (sub.
share, fair
one's dues

(s,

{$,

-05,

-5, -5,
ov,

{,

0fos) equal to the gods, godlike.

es, of eqtial might or poiver, possessing equal privileges with others. Hence 17, equality of power and rights, political

-,
-$,

equality.

,
;

ov, [taos,

ov, {'iaos,

{,

) ) )

equally

balanced:

measure; hence fair, reasonable, upright man. 2. at Athens, o(


:

)
;

"
;

' '

[t"],

',
;

', Ep.

same

as, like
. .

'

equally with;

' '
also

II. equally divided or disan equal portion, also an equal and to obtain

'
',

'

a fair,
the equal division
;

of all civic rights

equal to the danger. equal in property.

)
fii

punishment punishment
;

vided.

equal.

-, ) -8,
partnership.

ov, (?aos,

Dor. for
mother.
es,

), -,
)
) ^) )
-

equally level, fiearly

,,

(, -

like one's

-5, -5,

ov,

ov,

{, ('$, {,

equal in the fight. equal in size.

IV. Adv. an eqtial distance or interval. Att. q. v.: but neut. sing, and pi. gereAtt. are also used adverbially: in Att. so also 1^ rally means equally, perhaps equally ; oti an equal footing ; tv V. Att. Comp. equally ; cp. with equal legs ; (, a triangle with two sides equal.
at

'' ',
TO

HI. of Place, even,

,
{',
ov,
at
$,

'

equal

(sub.

)
to

equality
the

'

(sub.

di-

offence,

condign

votes

equally

level, fiat,

Lat. aeqiws;

Lat. /

aequum descendere

,. ) .
',

'.

''

'
all

with equal fore-

, , {()') -5, {',

equality of taxation.

bead or front. (,

equal in length. to have an equal share: to take a share in a thing with another. Hence Ion. a sharing equally, equal

-5, (', ,., ()


-, ,

alike.

-$,

ov,

of a thing
air.

7^5

2. generallv, equal, close,

-5,
-5,

ov,

-ovcLpos, ov,

) (, ) . (,
(,
havmg an

paying alike, paying the were a favoured Athens the class of who needed no patron but had to pay and paid no alien-duty taxes with the citizens.

-5, (, (',
:

same taxes

,
T^Tos,

equal share

earth's equal partner

resembling

light close akin to darkness.

, , -5,
-8,

{', , (') {",

)( {(), )
)
equality.

accomplished for

(),

equally stretched.

equalify of

resembling.

havirig the
to

uvfipoi) dream-like, vacant.

vos, 6,

, {loos, v(kvs) dying the same death.

-, )
ov,

honour or privilege. From held in equal honour


in pres.

same

privileges.

Ep. Verb only used match oneself with, cope with, vie with ;

(,

rally,

equal in strength.

level with the

, ,
-5,

, -5,
-63,
f.

(pya

with one in accomplishments geneto be equal to. Dor. inf. of ov, (iaos, bearing equal iveights,
vie

,
ov,

-,
up
a

335
in brass,
raise

person
2.

brazen

statue

to

him. to begin
lisb.

to raise, raise up, stir;

epiv

i's,

or

-5,

3. to set up, appoint, estabIV. to place in the balance, weigh; npos Ti one thing against another.

quarrel.

{icos,

xciKos)

edge or brim.
ov, {laos,
to be

-8,,
ber of votes.

-5, ,
ov,

$)

Adv.
equally woolly with.

contemporary with. From (iVos, xpavos) equal in age or time.

'^

B. Intrans. to siand, be set or placed; with an to be in a certain state or condition ; xpcias


in

irapa .., io
situaied.

what need we are: set oneself towards, go


II.

'

(is.,
2. io lie,

or
be

io.

io

siand

siill,

take one's stand: io


III.

equal right to vote.


II.

From

ov, (^iaos,

^5) having an equal num-

stand firiyi, remain fast, be fixed: to cease. to siand upright, rise up, be sei up : of a horse,

, , ,, , . , , . -5, , ,
:

having an equal vote with to rear up. 2. generally, io arise, be: of states, equal in fran- gin ; 'iapos as spring was just begin' III. equal in tuitnerical value, of words chise. fting ; the letters of which make up the same sum. thus in as one month ends and the next begins ov, {'iaos, of equal spirit or soul: Homer the month is divided into two parts, power of like spirit with men. Kparos in the Attic Calendar the month, and (iVos) to make equal; iawaas f. which consisted of 30 days, was divided into three having made the winning-post even parts of ten days each, called respectively, with the starting-post, i. e. having run the whole 3 ' ^^ appointed. they made course Med., xeTpas tc Ion. for their nails and hands alike, i.e. used them in like manpf. inf. pass, of Ion. for
others, equal in deciding

65

,,

-5,

6$

^)

($

6$

(5,

ner

Pass, io be

made

like or

equal

to.

Ep. for

inf.

,
to

sal,

Kiv, together with pres. pass,


fut.

, ', , ,- -, -, ', , - -, , ^), ^ , ,


(lengthd.

,,, , ,. ,
and
aor.
i

, .,
rare coUat.

pres. imperat. pass, of

sheet:

and 3

sing, impf.

2 pi.

of

( , '.
v. *

form of

in

sing. pres.

sails reefed.

Ion. for

from

*2)
:

metaph. a meddling, cheating fellow. carrying ov,


gen. Ion.

. ., .(, . , , () -.$ (, )
Ion. for

.
cloth,

thing woven; a web,


to

sail,

keep

the

the

are divided into causal and intrans.


to stand, pres.

A. Caufut.

tenses

of

-5, -5 ) {, -5,
, = foreg. , {$,
,

ov,

sail-patching
sails.

plough-tree or pole.

make

impf.

of Act.
pf.

B. intrans.

stand, in aor.

plqpf-

rest

impf.

(as also fut.


1

med.

fut.

aor.

[],

pf.

fixing the mast


f.

plqpf.

But the

pres.

impf.
also
a

{$, -'5, {$,


in.

on which the mast was 2 and 3 dual pf of

)
io

)
laid

-5, , {6$, $) the


the mast-holder, a
let

*'.

when

down.
for

ov,

as well as aor. 1
in

must

be

re-

()

garded as med.,
sense, to place.
:

about something. Epic forms 3 sing. impi. Hence learnt, narrate historically. 3 pi. aor. r Ep. for syncop. dual and plur. a learning by inquiry: knowledge or inperf. (or II. a narration formation obtained by inquiry. imperat. subj. opt. inf of what one has learnt, historical narrative. or Ep. a ship's mast; , [] part.
:

($
also

nom.

7, .

, ', ' ^; , , () ; (( ,^; , , $, , , (, . ^


quire of, question,
:

which case they take

causal

c.

working at the loom. learn by inquiry : to inof things, to inquire ace pers. II. to narraie what one has
:

hole in the keel

);

'),

(or

),
2

gen.

Ion.

$,
:

(Homer
and 3

uses gen.

ace.

pi.

6($):
;

pole.

aor. 2

[]

sing. subj.

]$,
sei,

e$, e, 3 pi.

for

/)*,

plur.

and

for

inf.

up the mast : generally, a rod or web-beam of the loom (which in ancient looms stood upright), the loom ; 2. to be busy about the beam, and so to weave. fhe warp thai was fixed to the beam : the web.
to set
II.

the

(-

for

-Tovos, ov,

Causal,
to

make

siand,

place.
:

II.

beam.

make

siand

siill,

stop,

check

io

make

fast,

III. io sei

up, sei upright, io raise up, as the

mast

in a ship: io raise or erect buildings, io sei

up

statue in one's

honour

Tivdi

to set

-6, , , , ,
f.

{$, ()

stretched on the web-

{6$, *') to work at the loom.

3 sing, imperat. pf. of but Dor. gen. of


:

*(.

or

epos,

, ,

dat. of the same. knowing, acquainted

336

with, versed in
right, a Judge.

who

'. , ) ) - , ,, 5, -, . , , .. , , , ,
as Subst.

one who knows law and

, Dim.
ov,
1.

of

tSos,

(,

[]

^. ,
.

woman

, (") $, , , an
,
:

ov, 6, poet, for

^.
Italian.
as

pecul. fern, of

Italiote,

one of the Greek inItalian.

-5, (, ,
sells Jigs.

habitants of Italy

quenching blood:

"'2, ,
Ion.
II.

styptic.
f.

. .

for

poet, for

$,
of

$, , , - andheadlong,, Adj. () -, a willow,


hasty.

fem. an Italian:

Italian.

Lat. sa

dry, dried.

lix.

3 sing, of lengthd. form

Pass, to check oneself, bold back, check, hinder: II. intrans. to hold on by, cling to a thing, wait.

and so

back from a thing, [d]

,,,
=
(60,
(is,

to

a wicker shield, a target. Hence Irnvos, ov, of willow, made of willow, wicker. Itov, verb. Adj. of ibo, one must go. ibo. 3 dual impf. of

Itt\s, ov, 6,

to desire eagerly.
to check,

Itos,

, ((
voi,

(( ibo) hasty, impetuous


ibo) passable.

((
!

impudent.

hinder:

c.

gen. to keep

joint turns, the hip-joint


to

Pass, to

, () / 1 -,
-, , $)
05,
imperat. med. of

05, , {$) ,, 1, .

the socket in ivhich the thighin pi. the hips or loins.


thin, dry,

..
a dried fig.
of
inf.

Boeot. for Zeus Zeus be wittiess

Irpiveos, a, ov, like honey-cake.


iTptov, TO, a cake,

,
:

From made of sesam^ and honey.


3 sing.
pf.

of

*;
:

"ITT'S,

17,

the edge or

rim of anything round,


edge of the shield
the

the felloe of

wheels
itself.

the outer

make

withered:

round

metaph., become so : to bring down the proud stomach. irapeia) with withered ov,

{,
;

cheeks.

gre.

voice.

,
,
II.
:

6v,

-5,
:

()
:

thin,

of

style, poor,

ov,

($,

II.

stuttering, stammering.
f.

)
stiffly,

lean,

withered,

mea-

meagre.
with thin or weak
aor.
I

Att.

(laxvpas)

to insist

to use Dep. strongly, contend stoutly :

all one's strength,

ibo. 3 sing, imperat. of 3 dual and Att. 3 pi. of e?/xi ibo. a howling, shrieking, yelling. 77, a shouting, shout of Joy : also a , cry of pain, scream, shriek. the wryneck, so called or from its cry : the ancient witches used to bind it to a wheel, which they turned round, believing that they drew men's souls along with it and charmed them to

, ,

shield

, () 05, () ,,
;

()

obedience it was used to recover unfaithful lovers hence metaph. a love-charm, witchery : strong desire.

stinately

2 strong, mighty, powerful. 3. severe, great, excessive: stiff, firm, lasting, hard. Hence by violence, force, opp. to

05, , , ()

esp. to affirm ob-

Pass, to be strengthened,

vebementer

bodily strength.

, ,
,
gen.,
to

Adv. strongly,
Sup.

vos,

, :
a
to
c.

():

impf.

to be strong,

, ) ::
(is,

gain greaterforce.

also to hoxul, shriek.

\.

singer, whistler, piper,

exceedingly,

Lat.

most certainly.

strength, force, might, esp.


o/" soldiers.

2.

a force
f.

aor.

mighty, powerful:

to

one's full powers, be in health

hold oneself

iv

(
form
ov,

^,
in,

and

strength.

only found

in pres.,

and

in impf.

to hold, check, restrain: intr. to stop:

Med.

check oneself:
difsist
it

hold! be
a thing;
II.

tivos to

from

(,

-, , ($, ) -5, (5, )


ts,

(impers.) here hold or possess.

stopped.
2. to

later like

have

to wife.

fairly, equitably.

often joined with av or merals, about.


aor. I

Adv. of

$,

fish; a fair price. bearing the same name. H equally, in like man?ier.
III.

. , ", . ,. , ^, , )
stout,

, 8,
.

',

fut.

:
of

aor. i

,
ov,
:

()

(Formed from the sound.)


one
[t]

:
(J<pi)
is.

to shout,

holla:

who

shouts or cries
strong,

also oi, ov,

mighty,
force,

", . Adv.
:

stalwart

women, goodly,

comely.

strongly, s/outly, with might

valiantly

[]:

have

daughter, called by

'^) -, , (,Homer
,
ov,

old poet. dat. from

Iphigeneia,

Agamemnon's

still!

'.

probably, perhaps : in Att. IV. w^ith nu-

med.

opt. of

Ion.

-, , Italy,

[first syll.

long in hexam.]

, , ) , -, ) -,
f.

, () -5, , (,
f.

() strong, mighty: of sheep, goodly.


to fish,

a kind oi pot-herb. Dep. =

angle

Ep. 3 sing.

impf.

to strike fish,

spear them.

From

ov,

striking or spearing

a spoil oi speared fish

as Subst,

-5, (, . -5,, , (, \05, ()


,
ov,
is,

an harpooner, spearer. ov, fed on by fish. Dim. of a Utile fish.


holding fish. fishy, scaly, foul.

-65, (, ()

-.

fish-shaped, Jisb-like,

?.
consisting offish.

, {$, \)-, $,{, ,,

struction offish.

'^ -,
noin.

-, -5,
'2,
:

068, ,

v,

($)/

))
the

offish, fishy.

II.

in the Ionic fashion, softly, effeminately.

fisherman.

plague or de;

hence

, ,
$,
in

337
],

, (^)

Ionic, Ionian

Adv.

-kS>s,

the

smallest

(par/uv) fish-eating audpes the Fish-eaters, a tribe.


S,

, {$,
:

N. T. an ,-

,'
iota,

letter

in

the Greek

alphabet,

a jot.
in chase, pursuit.

$
and

the fish-market,
in all

offish.

-,
)-5,

(5, irayrjvai) fish-piercing. and the are contr. into and ace. (5, ($, a fish, Lat.
vos,
ace.
pi.

piscis.

later

II. plur. ol

[y in sing. conipds.]
rjpos, 6,

nom. and ace,

in genit.

{, \^$)

a stealer

phabet. As numeral near akin to 7 and

-5,

ov,
is,

fish.

in the track,

, -,

ixOvocpayos. [a] {8, eldos) = ixOvoeibrjs

/;///

of

{'$) 5, ,()

$ ^;

the tracker: an Egyptian ovos, 6, animal of the weasel kind, the ichneumon or Pharaoh's rat, which hunts out crocodiles' eggs. a tracking. 6a;s, , 2. the ichneu, a tracker, hunter. mon: and

,
17,
f.

ov,

ov, 6,

(^$,
out.

following on the track. a casting about for the scent. one who follows

a tracker

)
to

- , , ,
;

iV,

,
etc.

TO, indecl., tenth letter in

Greek Al'=20, but ^=20,000. is


hence the older Att. changed
into

into Kvoos,

into into

so the Ion.

into
as

nounced

{^)

5, , (^) 8, good , ,
IxvevTiKos,
ov,

, . ,
(,
Ep.
pi.

like

before 7 ng. our

in

ayKadev,

Kd, Dor. for the Ion.

Ep. for

poet, for

(, $,
Ace,

= the

Att. av.

aor. 2 of aor. 2

part, of

. is

pro-

ol,

the Cabeiri, divinities

worshipped by
:

the Pelasgians in Lemnos and Samothrace they were represented as dwarfs, and were called sons of Hephaistos or Vulcan, as being masters
in the

''IXNOS,

, , (, ) -,
,
f^os,

art of

working metals.
for

at tracking.

From

{txvos) to crack or trace out, hunt after. TO, (ixvos) a track, trace, footstep.
TO,

track, trace,

veins of gods

,,

-, (, ) .
a

a kind oifetter or trap. track, footstep : metaph. a

mark,

clue.

'IXflT*,

$, ,
:

examine

, , 5,
, 5,

ov,

fut.

the track.

ichor, the fluid that flows in the

Ep. ace.

), for
:

, ,

that eats

'.
from
lyre
;

, , umphe ,,
to
! !

, ,
, , , ,

gen.

nom. pi. Tins horn and wood. [?]


lttOs,

2 sing. aor.

subj.

of

contr for

( ,

of

ibo.

imperat. of an exclamation of joy, as

but Att. also of fear, sorrow, and Boeot. for

..
,
as if

():

worm

of

fem. of
in Lat. io tri-

, (l(vai) shelter;
(to,

,
etc.,
;

oh! eywv, and

the

under shelter

the north wind.

) any

or ancient inhabitants of Thebes ; Proverbial, the citadel of Thebes. a Cadmean victory, i.e. dear-bought victory (from the story of Polynices and Eteocles).

^. 8, (5 6$,
Dor. for

, . ,. , , ,.
,
Ep. for

() , = :{.
fit for
;

before 7, as

Kay yaw.
Hence

burning, dry.

ayav 5.
to

laugh aloud, Lat. cachinnor ; Ep. 3


Ep. part,

aya\v,
as

-.

see

crasis for

ly.

before

4.
3 dual aor. 2

Ep. for

Ep. for Ep. for

nom.

pi.

aor. 2 part.

Dim. of
ov,

the balloting-urn.
;

/ios)

Cadmean

ol

the roaring or whistling of the

loud sound; the sound of the wind the sound from <.

mus, Theban.

of footsteps.

() , ,3, , , . ",
v.

,
as,

heterocl. ace. of

the battle-din, the rout, pursuit.

Creiisa,

the loniafis.

from

whom
[t]

Ion, son of Xuthiis (or Apollo) and sprung the Ionian race; ol "laves

{tov) a violet-bed, Lat. violarium.

, ^.
alphabet of sixteen
Ionic,

Ep. and Ion. for Ep. and Ion. fem. of , Cadmos ; son of the Phoenician kiiig Agenor, brother of Europa, founder of Thebes in Boeotia, who brought from Phoenicia the old Greek
ov,
letters,

, , 5,

, 5, 5,

Cadmeans

8, , ($) a

descendant of Cad-

/. ^.

hence called

yp-

which was afterwards increased by the eight

338

an urn or box /or


KdSos,
o, TO,

Dor. for of a Caria.i woman. Carian. Adj. fern, for Kdeis, aor. 2 part. pass, of Ep. aor. 2 pass. inf. of fut. 2 pass, of a, according Adv., contr. from

dedicate hy fire. as incense


:

a burning of a dead body : funeral

pure, cleanse, hallow.

ment or expiation.
f.

stain with blood.

putting down, destroying : a pulling down, demolishing. KaOaipercos, (a, iov, and verb. , Adj. of to be put down : to be accomplished.

aor. 2

peg.

lower the sails to close the eyes of the dead to bring down the moon, Lat. coelo deducere lunam : generally, to take down anything hung up ; hence Med.,
to
;

. , , ,, , . . 6, . , , , {) , , -, , ,{) , , {) 05, {) , 03, -, .) $ -, () -, {) , ,^ : : ) -( ^^ ^,


:

Kaboi

(()
fern,

pail, jar, cask, Lat. cadns.

II.

collecting the votes,

$.

[]

Kdeipa,

II.

pan.) fastened or attached to a noose. 2. = to lay hold of II. Med. fut. to lay hold of, fasten xipon, esp. to accost one. 2. to assail, attack, upbraid. 3. to appeal to one as witness, claim as a witness, Lat.
:

.6,

antesiari.

one must keep clean, be pure, tivos

from

a thing;
f.

f.

Att.

, {, -)
to

as.

to devote or

to be clear or

burn as a

sacrifice,

burn
II.

2|,

free

, from
$, ,
,

verb. Adj.

from

to be clean or

pure
to

esp.

guilt.

fut.

Alt.

,=

cleanse,

Hence devour. , a devoting or dedication byfire.


f.

purify,

make

clean.

ov,

cleanly, neat.

Hence

-"[,

Att.

, (, ayvas)
II.

rites.

cleanliness, neatness.

to

make

to offer as

an atone-

a cleansing, purifying. that which is thrown


II.

aivay in cleansing: in

p\.

offscourings, defilement.

or, bloodstained, bloody.

, {,

From

to

make

bloody,

metaph. a worthless fellow, castaway, outcast. a space purified with proper rites ; kvTos within the purified ground.
f.

III.

5, (, ,
=

to join or fit to.

a cleansing, pttrifying.

2.

65, ,
Ion.

6$,
From
take
fut.
:

an atonement,
of garments.
(sub.

"~'5, , ,
in

expiation.

clean, pure, spotless, nnsoiled,


clear, open, free ; tv space, in a place clear
in the

II.

a destroyer.
:

an

ope?i

from

fut. 2

inf.

to

down

\
;

to
2.

take

down

one's

bow from

power
duce
;

cancel, rescind

bring

like aipHv, to take


fut.

': ' {): , (:


esp. to
:

or cleatt, cleanse
rify,

to

expiate.

Tfip,

even as, just as. KaOairros, fastened on or to clad in skins. From

, . ^ , -, -( , -, () : , ^ . , . -, , , . . -, -. , , - . $
to

by force, pull down, overalso to demolish, destroy : also to humble, reto take

down

depose: of a decree or resolution, to it as law-term, to condemn. 3. to an end, accomplish, achieve : Med.,


to achieve great feats.
off, seize.

and carry
aor.

- 5, , -, {), {) {)
plete, effective

open sun, opp. to the shade. III. in moral sense, with clean hands, pure, free from offence. IV. pure, bright, clear; hence ge/tuine, true. V. generally, perfect, com;

dead bodies

ev

of the

the

piatory.

an expiatory sacrifice ($, ,


ov,

4.

, ,
I

the portion

army fit for


fut.

service.

Hence
to tear or

cleanness, purify.

or

snatch down.
(sub.

ov,

cleansing, purifying, ex-

II.

as Subst.,
:

Tu

(),

purification, expiation.

a cleansing, pw'ification, a cleanser, purifier.

pf.

Pass
to

aor.

{, ),
form.
:

fut.

of

a seat;
II.

make pure
pu-

the hare's seat

sitting

still,

loung-

in religious sense, to cleanse,

ing, delaying.
(as if the

purge : Med. to have oneself purified. II. purge off, wash away, to cleanse away, atone for,
fut. -aXoC^at aor. i down, Lat. desilire: of a storm,
:

impf.

but also
sit
:

Verb were not


:

a compd.): fut.
:

aor.

part,

Dep.

to

to leap

Dep. rush down. aros, anything tied, a knot, Xveiv Koyov to untie a knotty point.

to linger, tarry
sit

to sit as suppliants

down, sit still, of an army, to

to

doivn

iti

a country, take up a position. Ep. and Ion. aor. i of Ep. for 3 pi. impf. of
aor. 2 of

Att. for

Adv. once for all: altogether. Ion. with Adv. =

pf

pass, of

enclit.

-,

,,
f.

aor.

aor.

to tie or fasten

tn

{,

Pass.,

Sopcus

confine.

also

(pf.

' ' 6,
-65,
ih
for
ffs, otie

~( {, '')
:
:

and

Att. for /far-:

f.

-(:

to shut np, enclose,

($,

for eis
l

Ep. aor.

of

by one, one after another; va.

: :

pass.

aor.

of ships, to launch, Lat. deduco.

and

, , , . $, , , , : (:
f.

, ^^ . ( , . -, \, -, -( ,. ) , . , (. ^, . , , , , . , . , -, , ~, ^, {) , , . (, -, .
KaOeKTOS

339

05, , , ())
aor. 2 inf. of
f
f.

to be held back.

properly
:

perf.
:

of

oneself, to be seated, sit

of judges,

(0

to have seated have taken their

, to wrap round,
for

infold: Ion. plqpf.

-\
:

or

(as if
:

from

pf.

-()
I

seats in court journ, dwell :

Pas., aor.

- -08,
:

unemployed

up one's abode, sobad sense, to sit idle, be listless, lie of an army, to encamp : to lie in wait.
generally, to take
in a, ov, also

pf.

draw down,
of

, ("
pi.

esp.

happening every day,

Dor. for fut. of

fern,

aor. 2 part, of clothe


;

Ep. for 2 pi. of impf. of same. imperat.

(-,

daily.
l

aor.
:

of

but

Ep.

3 sing. impf.

see

impf. of
f.

Adv.

(, ()

in order, in succesdoti.

(ojs,

a holding, keeping hold


a necklace.

of.

make

to sit

down,

set

[] down
:

Causal
:

of

to

-6, - ') -() , {, -, (, '()


arcs,

fut.

of

sacred things, to consecrate:

KaQ

(as if
:

metaph. of the

, 6<5, , , , ,
:

first

down,

aor. 2 imperat. of

aor.

part. pass, of
pi. pf.

Ep.

..
to steal

from

aor.

-,
-(|
Dor.
:

Pass. o{
{.

to creep or steal

down

hallow.

down

the cheek.

-, (, , . )
to

,
:

Pass,

to establish, institute: of

to sit

down,

settle.

dedicate, consecrate, devoie,

to sit

Dor. for
impf.

of

or

if

the Verb were not a compd.):

6s, pf. part,

of

fut.

3 o{

with

in'.r.

sense.

part.

syncop. part.

pf.

plur. neut. of

also

-6'

existing laws, customs, usages.

(, '):
:

written

aor. i Dor. Ep. another Ep. form of aor. i is always used in Causal sense
I. Causal, to make to sit down; make an assembly be seated, i. e.

( , ,
Att.
fut.

down. med. imperat. of

sq.

Att.

(as

sleep,

-, -, (, ): -, -,
fut.

-,
to

gest.

lead the way, be guide: hence to shew the way in to establish, ordain, to dictate, prescribe, Lat. praeire verbis. Hence
to

. ,, . -, :

impf. Ep.

Att. also

to lie

down

to sleep,

dyopas open one


in

to

generally, to

set,

appoint, constitute.
3. to
so.

2.

slumber

metaph.
f.

to rest, be at rest.

to place or settle in a place, establish.

place one
II.

f.

to find out, discover.

a certain condition, make one so and


sit

Dep.:
di-

intr. to

mock

at,

deride; Ep. 3
-

fut.
II.

(, (, )
pi.

of an army,

to boil

down,

),

metaph.

to soften, temper.
2 sing,

Att. for

uvos,
f.

doing a thing,

in luxury.

, ,.) , -, -.
:

,,

(,(, '/) ()
of

leader, guide.
:

Dep.

,,a
f.

leader, guide, teacher.

aor. I of

- to send pf pass. down, let down, let fall, Lat. demitto; ayKvpav to let go the anchor to let down a sounding-line, hence absol., to sound: metaph to put forward, attempt Pass, to be carried down, reach or stretch down seawards; the walls were carried down to the sea. II. to send down into the place of III. intr. to come contest, enter for a contest.
: :

-, ,

down, be seated,
to sit
fut.

: (
down

sit,

esp. to sit at

in a country, aor.
I

encamp.
Ep.

(, )
;

: (,

meals

down
to,

be

TO ovTos, and meet or proper, one's duty : but


stances.

, . -, ) , , ,
(,
aor.
f. i

aor. I of

down upon,
to

squander

o{

^;,

(,

to fight.
to.

extend

come or go down, go 2. to come down to, come or reach II. /o reach as far as, to suffice or
to
2. part.,
is

enough for

a thing: to be meet, proper.

-(, ), -,
:

6, -6,
f.

attack.

2 sing. aor. 2

to intreat earnestly.
fut,
: :

hence

that which

also

to illuminate.
:

-, ;

the present state

of things, circumin upon,

(, tJKios) to bring the sun


;

imperat.
;

subj.

inf.

part.

(5

opt.

impf.

- -, . .
f.
:

i of Dep. to ride down, overrun with horse : generally, to trample down. f. to ride down, trample underfoot.

$, , , ,) . . ], -^ to
to,

Dep.

.of
aor. 2

come down, come


to let
I

reach to

to touch, probe.

(,

down

by a rope.

Dor. for Dor. for

aor.

part, of

2 sing. aor.
:

-, , ^^, , .
Att. aor.
1

of

or

-, for
and

imperat. of forms of the

pres.

to set down, put aor. I bring down to a place and set there 2. to to bring a ship to land, put in. settle, ordain, appoint, establish, put in train : geneMed. rally, to set in order, arrange: also to restore: to appoint for oneself, choose : to make or render so II. Intrans. and so, bring into a certain state.
:

down

in aor. 2

and

to settle oneself.

pointed.

stand quiet or calm; a calm of persons, to become calm and composed. 4. to be in a certain state; ev to come to a good issue. 5. to be usual or customIon. ary ; to be or become :
3. to
:

customs, usages.

general, generally.
fess.
II.

-,^ , - -, , ) -( , - -, - ) , , , . ,, ,, ( ^., , $ (5 , -, -^,

: .

,
:

340

KaC .
to be other

in Causal sense, pres.

f.

to be fast asleep

impf.

fut.

aor. I

6impf.

Dep.

so also of the Med., pres.

deceive by false appearances.

than one
f.

is,

personate some person or thing.


:

(, (,

also in

Med.
:

to

II. c. inf. to

pretend

to let loose,

let

go, hence to give up, betray.


3.

2.

intr. to

slacken
to

one's exertions.
:

Med.,

give

way, yield

also to slacken in one's exertions.

subj. of

Adv.

(, $)
like

according
while

as, as.
I.

pf.

plqpf.

Conjunct., and, also.


Lat.
et,

joining words

in all

tenses of Pass.

to be placed, set

down

and sentences,
to Lat. que
:

enclit.

tc answers

2.

to be set,

established, ap-

when

in Prose

two words or

clauses are

are often used, combined, re tc XeovTes bears and lions, both as creatures of one ds kind ; they are admired both as wise and fortuclosely

$ /;-

nate.

II.

also, used to

existing, established ;

existing laws,

clause emphatic,

(
2.

make

a single

word or

.8, ' , -. , , (8) '


pres. part. pi.

life

also forsake

me.

then let with Participles or Adjec-

o{

tives,

Adv.

for

in so far as,

according

as.

beit, as,

",
may
I
;

be rendered by though^ although, al-

for

general, universal. 6\ov, as Adv. on the whole, in

Hector will he rage.

keep away, how much soever or although

3. even, to increase or

pf.

upon

observe.

-^, -, ) -., , -,,


f.
f.
: :

,
to promise, aor. 2

f.

, {, '/)
formed from
inf.
II.
:

of words, esp. with a


;

Comp.,
is

as,

diminish the force Oeos

to con-

often used in this

engage. Att. 1S3, to equip or array fully.


(cf.

fore ovTos

with neut.
;

pi.,

and

besides, especially
:

yap Seivorepov
is

yipovTos; for what


that

i-

an old one

(i. e.

worse than a judge, and especially an old one). 4. so also


rising,
i.

med.

anchor or moorage: and in Pass., with aor. I 1 to come into harbour, put in. generally, to bring into a certain condition.
bring
to

-, , (,
-,
insult wantonly.
ov,

,
: f. f.
f.

to look

down.

trans, to look

down

in diminishing, le/xeiOS

,way
bethat,
e.

and

generally, to view, see, behold


to set in

to perceive,

he longs to see even the smoke


but the smoke, only the

Att.

motion, impel. to bring into harbour,

with
after

whom

6$, like Lat. yvr| aeque, simul, perinde,


'Laos,

5,

'tis

sweet only to speak.


etc.

, , -,
so also in

Med.

oaios) to offer sacrifice to offer on one's own part.

used as Adv. for


aor. 2
f.

' ',

in

what manner.

for

Att.

-8, (,

med. imperat. of
to treat

despitefully, to
insolent.

absol. to

wax

to shoot

beyond another, excel in shooting. before a vowel -0ev, Adv. from above, down from above. 2. on the upper side, above; c. gen., above Chios. 3. of Time, before. upper, , ov, Comp. of higher, above : of persons, having the upper hand, superior. Sup. , ov, highest, up-

-, , -

of water; a cup of water, periphr. for water itself. f. to sing of, to descant upon.

vp)full

-,

^,

f.

, (,

-65,

permost.

, ,
Dep.
to

-) (,
(,

, . $ (
Koi
. .

they held the same opinion as you. IV. of number, about ks about to the number of 70. Dor. , , a chasm or underground cavern at Sparta, into which state-criminals were thrown, like the Athenian (Lacon. word.) yap, for truly, to confirm a prop, which of itself is tolerably certain; yap of a surety. ye, and indeed, Lat. et quidem, to introduce Keivus ye eoisomething more emphatic and indeed very deserved. Te is always separated from by one or more words.
;

( .
; ;

smoke

ofs

(^
ac,

atque after

}
III.

were it Keyeiv
as,

for
. .

(()

, and
:

even, also even.

II.

and

indeed,

certainly

in answers, yes indeed, by all


III.

means, Lat.

et certe, et vero.

supposing

it

to be the case,

Lat./ac

ita esse.

IV.

and

besides

that also,

and moreover.
:

promise earnestly.

1, even if although, supposing that, where the thing may really exist or not whereas with ei the thing is supposed as existing. Ep. for Kaieiv. K, KV, Ep. for

4,

\,.

$, , ,
be
it so.
f.

very much. II. certainly, Lat. et vera. and verily, III. in answers, well, and/urther, and besides.

have new;
thing

never before suffered.


is,

, '' () ^ ( -, ()
Att.

, ,

the north-east wind.

, and

aye

and

to

make new,

the house has some-

new about

new-made.
suffering,

-, -, -^,
new
:

bear thy new yoke ; to offer strange, new-fangled prayers. (S, newly suffered,
it
;

^. ) .
: ;
:

; ; :

841
:

opportunus

also lasting for a season.


;

Place, in or at the right or critical place

vital pari

of the body, vital; kv or of wounds, deadly, mortal : a mortal wound: generally,

'
;

II. of of the parts in a

(sub.
acci-

to

dents.

Hence
Adv. seasonably.
II.

mortally.
II.

KAIPO'5, , due measure,


iripa

right proportion,fitness

(, ')
?

($,

beyond measure, unduly.

of

Time,
critical

the right season, the right time for action, the

moment, Lat. opportunitas


irpos

rejiew

phrases art thou using

inventor of new pleasures. new, fresh, Lat. recens ; (sub. apxijs) anew, afresh, Lat. Xoyoi news ; II. newly introduced, new-fangled, de novo. a gen. pi. in Od. 7. 107, strange ; Oeoi strange gods. hypbv from the close-woven ov, linen-cloths trickles off the liquid oil. It seems to be of a new tomb. newness J'resbness : novelty. for gen. pi. fern, of , to cut fresh into f. f. to watch in mining, to open a new vein : metaph. to begin for the right time, Lat. tempora observare. something new, institute anew ; to make innovations atid that, and besides, especially. Hence in the state, Lat. res novas tentare. TOt or and indeed : and yet, although. KAI'il Att. a cutting anew : innovation. Att. Ep. [] impf. ov, cutting newly : be- Kuov fut. aor. I Att. also tKa, Ep. ginning something new, innovating. or (or without augm. Pass., II. (Kaivovpyoi) to make new. aor. I f. I. aor. 2 pf. Hence to innovate, make innovations. to burn, kindle, set on fire: Med. to kindle fires for innovation. oneself Pass, to be set on fire, takefire, burn. II. *fpyu) making new, inno- to burn up, consume : to scorch, shrivel up. Ep. for vating : TO a novelty. before , as in f. to make new, innovate crasis for (. Pass, to becomefond of novelty or innovation. II. bringing ill ov, tidings. to devote anew, consecrate, dedicate. ov, caused by ill , and now perhaps. KAI'NYMAI, impf. the sorrow of ill tidings. [] pf. (in pres. tidings ; KaKayyeKTa plqpf. (in impf. sense) Dor. sense) Dor. for to surpass, formed as if from unmanliness, cowardhe sur- ice. excel ;

KAINO'2, ,

-, ,(, ) ,, () ()

,$
f.

ov, gen. ovos,

to suffering.

^,
6v,

in Pass.,

) (, )
(05,
to
;

newly fastened, newly

,
(V

nience, advantage, profit

at the right or proper time, in season, opportunely

make new, Kiyeis what new

, , an

Hence

or yiyvfoOai to suit one's convebe of service to him in due season, Lat. dextro tempore; but, or or irapcL out of season, Lat. alieno tempore. III. of Place, the right point, right spot also a vital part of the body. 0, the webbing or thrjims to which the threads of the warp are fastened. Hence
nience,

,
:

generally, conve-

or absol.

02,

<, /3

(,
but

passed mankind

so in part., Sokoici

-5, ( -3. ) ^, -, ( * ( - , 6, ^ , , ( , ^, 4 -,
: :

, (, , ,
Lvooc,

-5, , (, (() ,
,

-&, , (, -,
:

, ,
(
'^

by

. )

'

'(,

, ()
:

-05, , (, avopyv

, ()

, , -5,
,

(, ^') (, ')
eKCi,

.
ill of,

(,ayopo.
by
crasis for

in steering
all

7X<ij7

he excelled

the Greeks in throwing the spear; surpassing all in wiles;


even now.
:

$,

crasis for

and

there, there also.

,
:

also well-furnished.

to

and now,
fut.

aor. 2

(,
:

inf.

holvuv

pf.

-6, , , (, ( , () (ayopo$)
well-being.
f.

((!,
:

etc.

sum),

ill-being,

badness, baseness
to

cowardice.
abuse,

speak

to kill, slay, slaughter.

vfp) although, albeit. but bow 9 when a thing posed to be impossible : only interrog. pa, Ep. and then, and so.
sonable,

slander.

Hence

trOiS

and how f

is

sup-

ayopas
Sup.

KaKr]yopia,^, evil-speaking, abuse, slander, calumny; an action /or defamation.

a, ov, also os, ov,

()

abusive, slanderous, calumnious

in season, sea-

happening at

the right or critical time, Lat.

-5, (, yop()
ov,

ayoppot,
,

()

-.

evil -speaking,

irreg.

Comp. and
Lat

badness, baseness, cowardice,

342
malitia.
2.

wickedness, vice, Lzt. pravitas.


(fcaKos) to
II.

II

disgrace, dishonour. Att. f.

. ^^, blame, behave


abuse,

KaKo-Opoos, ov, contr. speaking ill; \oyos

reproach.
basely,

worsted.

, () (5, , ^, -5, . , ,, -. ,. . -, -. -5,


ov, gen. ovos, irreg.

5, ,

Pass, to

make or /bink bad, make cowardly: to be play the coward

ov, irreg. Sup.

of

$.

Comp. of

in Att. poets.]

the Lat. cacare.


aor.

Ep. for

I inf.

KaKKciovTCS, Ep.

part, of

better divisim

KA'KKH,

17,

human

Ep. for

-5, , {$,,
iSos,
life,

hard

,)
,
for
for
/Stos)

Ep.

ordure, dung. aor. 1 inf. of

better divisim

) . -, (, ) -, . -, . -, {, )5, , -, . , ,

5 -$, ', ,
-$, -8,
,= , base
es,

-, {,
ovv,

0p6os)

a slanderous word.

evil or unhappy Ilium. love of gain. From {kokos, making base gain.

(5)
to

ov, {kukos,

Dor. form,

tbifi'

legged.

\X Ep,,

Hence

of

{KaKoXoyos)

a bad judgment. speak ill of, rail

at.

evil-speakifig, railing, abuse.

ov, (/fa/fos,

7) evil-speaking, railing,
prophet of ill.
ill-sounding.

Ep. for

slanderous, abusive.

-,

-5,
Hence

) -, ) . -, )

living badly, living a

arts.

neighbour, or a neighbour in misery.


ov, a cry full

derous.

evil genius, be like

or unfortunate.

-5, -, {$, ') -5, '/5 (') , {)


Med.
to act unwisely.

faring hardly.
ov,

From
a bad

in mischief.

, ,
-,
evil

(^$,

, ,
,
-voos,
,

($,

, , = KaK^s
to

ov,

f.

give bad meastire.


in

From
crafty.

ov, {kukos,

bad

meastire.
ill,

is,

{kukos,

contriving

ov,

{kukUs,

{., {uouvos) to practise base

ill-advised, ufiwise.

ov,

gen. ovos, (^KaKos,

mischievous, malicious.
ov, {kukos,

yXS/aaa) ill-tongued
1 . slan-

of misery.

-5, -$, -, -,
,

, a practising
ov, {kukos,

ov, {kukos,

) )
)

of base

arts, ingenuity

mischief-plotting,

ill-fated.

ill-shapen.

{kukuvovs)

illwill, malice,

opp. to

e{5-

voiu.

to be torinented by

an

one possessed.

tion,

f.

be

unhappy
II.

Hence

], tinhappiness, misfortune.
ov, gen. ovos, (^kukUs,

a being possessed by a demon, raving madness.

an

wrefched.

fame, unknown.

proba.
life.

ness.

posed, malicious : an ill habit, Lat. scribendi cacoethes, an itch for writing.

, -, , , -,
3-,
II.

genius,

f,

i),

-^5.,
,

() {^5)
II.

ill-starred,
as Subst.

ill-fated,

, a bad sysiem of laxvs, a had conslitubad government. From ov, {kukos, with bad laws, with a bad constitution, ill-governed.

-5,

ov

contr.

-vovs,

ovv,

pi.

kukovoi

having unhappy,

{kukos, vOos) ill-disposed: disaffected: bearing malice against one. Comp. and Sup. KUKovovffTepos, -vov-

OTUTOS.

an

evil genius.

to be in ill repute.

as Suhst.

-5, uvvos,

ov, {kukos,

ov,

{%, )
II.

ill

),

infamous. (kukos, a bad passage.

ov, gen. ovos,


.et.

-05, , ($,

for

) {, -^,
*

repute, infamy.
in ill-repute, without

ill

()

unfriendly to guests, inhospitable. KdKO-^tiv6TOS, ov, {kukos, ^vvtOs) wise only for

ill-clad.

ill-doing.

From

doing ill ; KaK0(pyds the itnportunaie stomach, Hke hat. fames impoet, for

''^)

From

-|, , ($, '

ranged, disorderly, careless.

, -,
,
fs,

tressed.

, -,

, a bad or unhappy bridegroom.

)
ill

ill-wedded.

II.

KaKo-^evos Ion. -^eivos, ov, {kukos, ^ivos) having guests : irreg. Ep. Comp. II.
evil.

(.
up)
and
to

', ,
f.

, {uo^us)
4s,

plight, distress.
to be distressed.

to suffer ill;

{kukos, nueuv) stffering


ov, {kukos, irapOevos)

ill,

dis-

a miserable

-5,

?naid.

badness

bad ma7iners or

{, ) $
,
gen. ovos,

of disposiiion, malicioushabits.
ill

From
ill-dis-

low-born father, of low descent.

of

habits,

-, -,
11.

unbecoming a
having a

tSos,

6,

{kukos,

rogue.

disorderliness.

ov,

{,

From
Tt07;/x<)

ill-ar-

(, , ', , ) -,
f s,
f.

{kukos, vivos) foul


{kukoitoivs)

loathsome.
ill,

do

be

tT&ns. to htirt, spoil, lay waste.


ill

Hence

-,
,

doi?ig,

damage.
doing
ill,

{kukos,

mischievous.

ov, {kukos, tt^t/ios) ill-fated.

6-\,

with bad feel, weak in the feet.

fare badly, fail in an enterprise.


17,

-, , {,

6,

6,

gen.

evil,

-, -,
mischievous.

f.

irpayos) to he

^ '. , ,.,

(,

irovs)

ice, like

Hence

ill-success, failure.

ov, gen. ovos,

mischievousness.
telling

to

{, -, {, ) (, ) -, , (, ) -, (, ) -8,
KaKO-iTTcpos, ov,

(,

^
to

ill off,

worthlessness.

From
doing

chievous, malignant.
f.

irrtpov) ill-omened.

2. ill

contrivance of ill, contrivance, unskilfulness.


evil-speaking.
II.

, -, ,
-, ,
-5
hurt,

()
II.

343
badness, baseness, coward-

moral badness,

ickedness,

suffering. ^, bad habits, maliciousness, wickedness.


ov,

III. evil, distress,

ii,

f.

ov,

chief, to be

an evil-doer

(, , (, ,
:

to be unforttinate.

of

ill,

ill-omened.
f.

damage,
speak evil:

speak evil of a person, abuse, revile him. ov, foul andfdthy. KA^KO'S, 6v, bad, ill, evil, bad in its kind, worth-

less: ugly, as opp. to

cf.

to treat ill, wrong, f. 4. in a of low birth, mean, vile. Hence evil, wicked. 5. of things, bad, hurt, injure. ill-treatment, ill-conduct; evil, mischievous : of omens, unlucky, ill-boding : of II. as Subst. the devastation of a country. words, evil, abusive, foul. sounding ill, illevil, ill, mischief: also woe, distress, loss:
3.

moral sense, bad,

.
to

a bad beggar

.
III.

harm : to ravage a country. Hence Ep. the character of an [], From evil-doer, wickedness, villafty. ov, Ep. doing ill, ktiavish, villanous : as Subst. an evil-doer,

,
es,

(KaKovpyoi)
c. ace. to

)
,

of

ill

habits, mis-

From

unfortunate.
to

do evil or misdo evil to one, to

-05,

(, *7)
II.

2.
:

bad

at one's trade;

knave

cowardly,faint-hearted;

to one,

,
ill

,
:
:

-,
:

also
vice,

bodily

wickedness any one.

irreg.

Comp.

Comp. and

sometimes expresses the fault of excess, and so = ayav, Lat. ni7nis : but commonly it gives a collat. notion of hurtful, unlucky, = as in sometimes it marks defect of a property, as in sometimes it is used like the simple Adj., as

, ,. ,
ill,

,,
,

an offender, critninal. damaging, hurtful.

doing harm

, (, )
(, (,
Hence
Ion.

-5,

injury.
;

2.

in

moral sense,
to

evil,

omened.

epdeiv

do

evil

or

Degrees of Comparison
Sup.

thoughtless, foolish.

-,
f.

ov.

ov

but
it

are also used as

Sup. of

IV, in Compos,

or malice.

-, -,
:

-,

hearted, cowardly.

mouthed.

rugged.
ther, ill

(, (, $, (, (, -^) , (, , :;-5, (, -5, (, -5, (, -5, (,


for
fs,

) ) -, ) -, ) ^, )
".
ov,
is,

-: -5, treat
:

malicious, malignant.
ov,

-,
6,
;

) )

devising

ill,

-,7;,
From

-, , folly,

thoughtlessness.

to be ill-disposed, to

ov, gen. ovoi,

(,
II.

of others, malicious.
scanty means, poor.
ov,

with bad legs.

of a bad, mean body.


faint'

ov,

ill-smelling,

f.

to

speak evil

ov,

ov,

ov,

composed.
II.

ov,

lazy.

wear men out

arts, be guilty
tiose

, , ()

esp.fo}-gery, malversation.
ov,

,
ago.

act.,

) ) )
of.

a bad crop.

From
,

evil-speaking foulill-spread,

ill

put togeidle,

inactive,

winds that

in idleness.
f.

to practise

bad

of mal-practices, act basely, Lat. mali-

Hence

, the practice of bad arts, mal-practice,


using bad arts or

-65, (, ()

mal-practices, artful, wily.

, ., , , , , , , ^, ( , , () ', , , , () . . , , . , ,. , 5, -05,
to

-, (, -5,
Ep. for
aor. 2 of

(,

ov, gen. ovoi,

, , () -)
:

)(, )
treat badly, ill-use,

thoughtless, heedless.

bear

ill-will

evil-minded,
ills

rejoicing in the

with

malignantly blaming. malPass, to be


ill-

of things, to harm, destroy


disfigured, befouled.

trentsd, distressed, to suffer

in pf. pass. part.

inf.

of

Ep. for

aor. 2 imperat. of

also for

Ep. for

3 sing. ind. 3 sing. impf. of

the cactus, a prickly plant,


to

f.

damage, injure:

Pass.

to

behave badly, act basely; of soldiers, to mutiPass, to be reproached. II. to revile, reproach ny. aor. I inf. oi Ep. for luith difficulty, ill, badly : Adv. of

scarcely.

Comp.
:

Sup.

, ,
.

ill-treatment

a distressing,

wearing out

damage, misfortune.
:

Ep. Comp. of

cf.

Dim. of

a small basket. a basket, a wicker hand-basket.

344
Lat. calathus. a kind of
blue
ctip.
II.

Kakaivos
a cooling-vessel, cooler
:

also

.
I.

to call,

summon:

c. inf.

to

call on,

summon

topaz or chrysolite.

an angler.

a stalk of reed or corn, Lat. calaII. stubble : mus, stipula : a fishing-rod. metaph. the residue, remnant, remains : of an old yiyvwcKeiv yi man, thou may'st still, I ween, perceive the stubble (i. e. the relics) of former strength. a cutting of stalks, reaping. From
reaping.
stalks,

, , ',
5,
$,

between ov, coloured like the KoiXaCvos, and green, of changeful hue. From , a precious stone of a greenish blue, the

\$,

2. to call to one's house, to invite, do a thing. Lat. vocare ad coenam. 3. to call on or invoke the gods. 4. as law-term, in Act. of the judge,

to

ov, o,

() {$)
,

Tiva to cite, the plaintiff,


in jus.

summon
II.

a kind of grasshopper. a reaper, mower.

II.

generally, to

name
pf.

the

Tlfpawv

faithful counsellors

-, -,
mowing

or canes.

{, () &-8, (, -3, (, )
ov, ov,

sound as of a

, Lat. calamus, a reed or cane, Lat. arundo : an arrow of reed : a reed-pipe, reed-flute : a writing-reed, used as a pen generally, a pen, a 11. generic term for any plant, which fishing-rod.
;

is

covered with reed.

on a reed.

los, , a long Egyptian garment with a border of tassels or fringe. (Egyptian word.)

shepherd's staff so as to drive back the cattle.


OTTOS,
17,

KdXceaKov, Ion. impf. of med.

Med.,
post

-, (^'.:&.(: .. -,
pass, of

and Ep.

,, , ) , () , , , () , 5, , ^ ^, . 8,, $, , ) -, '$) -, -, (, -8, -5, ) , -, , ; -, . . , , .. ., -, ) ^, . , ^: . '


opos,

cutting stalks,

, , ,
:

in Med. of sue at law, Lat. vocare to call by name, address by name,

before the court


to

nva

name ;

Pass., to be

pf. pass.

call by named, receive a name ; and in to have been named, and so to be called freq. means simply to be ; as,

(6
;

these are called (i.e

of the Persians.
inf.

poet, for

Dor. and Att. for

Ion.
:

-, ,

(^) a
:

()

,$.
of
crier.

are) the

cabin, cot

a barn, granary

(payuv)

devouring

shrine for a statue.


ados,

or cutting them.
ov,

carrying reeds

$, , ..
to be
it.

,
with

a bird's nest

a tvooden house, hut, : a wooden

a hut.

Pass.,

fut.

med.

to lie rolling or

wallovAng

, (6$,
6,

mint.

Hence

metaph.

busy with a thing, to be constantly en-

Minty,

name

ov,

of a frog. made of reed or cane.

gaged with

Hence

i5os,

$, , (3)
(v,

Dim. of

$.
From

,=

a place for horses


:

to

afishing-rod.

roll in after exercise.

a cock's wattles, Lat. palea

also

kind of grasshopper.

cock's tail.

of reed;

the

reed-flute.

compd. words, either gives the additional idea of beautiful to the simple word or is like a mere
in
;

-,

Ep. for

Adj. with

its

Subst., as
ov,

tiful eyelids

neither bush

(),

nor tree (hivhpov).

is,

($,

-5,

or eyes.
ov, 0,

(-, (-,
gen. vos,

trais.

with beau-

crowned

or

beautiful-sounding.
fioTpvs) with
soil.

(-,

-'-8,

ov,

^/)
crook,

beautiful clusters.

played

ov,

ov,

(-, 5) (-,

with rich

sweetly-tran-

quil.

thrown

Ep. 3 sing. impf.


o{

yivos) bearer of a fair offspring, mother of beauteous things, the name by which Ceres was invoked in the Thesmophoria. yvvrj) with gen. aiKos, 6,

, , (-,
ov,

happy

in marriage.

(-,

,%, (6,
:

Dor. for
i

pi.

beautiful wo?nen or maidens


to

the nom. seems never

aor.

part, of
I

2 pi. aor.

med. imperat. of

-5,

have been used.

[i5]

ov, 0,

(-,

flowing with beau-

Ep. aor. I of Dor. for Ep. and Dor. for


Ion. impf. Att.
:

tiful eddies,

fut.

f.

:
or

aor. I

pf.

(for
:

( )
3
fut.

pi.

impf.
Ion.

Ep.

opp. to

.-5, , , -8, , (-, ) ypaos.


aKos,
f.

[]

ov, with beautiful chariot.

with beautiful reeds.

the cultivated olive,


set terms, in

7;<,
;

to

speak in fair

high-flown phrases
s,

yo

high-

Att.

aor.

wrought speeches.
elegant.

Pass., fut. /77077(7/, paullo-

(-,

From

tnos) beautifully speaking,

Upov) f. Ion. have favourable signs in sacrifice, Lat. litare, 2. c. ace. to sacrifice with good omens. perlitare of the offering, to give good omens, be favourable,

-6

-, , (-,
L

p(t)

.
proiu, of ships
:

propitious.

girdles.

ful hair or

auspicious sacrifices.
ov,

fruit.

, -,
-8,
f.

-,5, -,
oVy

-|8,,(-,
,,
mane :

^) {-, )
(-,

beautifully-yoked.

beauteous towers.

with

beautiful

with beautiof sheep, ivithfine wool.

-, -,
-($,

3, -5, -5,
-^,

',(/-,7/)

ov, with beautiful metaph. of men, with beautiful face. with beauteous gates. ov, with beautiful towers, towering. ov^ built with

(-,

345

(-, -)
pUepov)

ov, with beautiful steeds or colis. ov,

fiowing.

^,

ov,

(-, )
,
, ,

to offer auspiciously.

From

with beautiful or
rich
in fine

with fine fruit,

beautiful horns.

(-,

-, -5 )
(-^$,
:

aiTOS or

(-,

K(pas) with

race-cojirse.

beautiful fillets or hair-bands.

Dor. -Kpdvos, ov, with a beautiful spring.

-, -5,
Med.
to

Dor.

beautiful-haired.
ov,

-, , , and (-,
,

Fatr-hill, a district near Troy.

shining.

gantly

shaped.

-, (-,(-, ) ^) -$,
ov,

$, () (-, ) (-, )
to express a

or excellence

ov,

fruits of beauty, the offering of choicest beauty. with f. to be the most beautiful, be esteemed so: generally, to be the most beautiful

, ,
:

, (() ,
-poos, poet, for

Ion. for

-.
,

(-,

beautifully

-poos, ov, contr.

-05,

beautifully flowing. Adv. Sup. of


ov,

-, , (-, )
-poos.

ovv,

(-,

most beautifully. with a fine


the prize of beauty

in pi.,

, ,

the

meed of valour.
:

the

prime of beauty

the first-

among

-5,
,
ov, for

beautiful-

craivned with beauteous towers. ov. Sup. of


feet or ankles.

thing

ele-

give a fair

name

to

a thing.
beautifully

, -8,
-5,
,
works
;

, (5)

others, exceed in beauty.


ov, beautifully

$,
;

ov,

ov, poet, for

-vaos, ov,
-vlKos, ov,
tory, triumphant.

victory

also of Adv., 7fiore beautifidly.

liijpe, first

, , neut. of
poet.

(-, ) (-,

with glorious vicII. crotvjiing or ennobling the glory of victory. Comp. of used
:

beautiful.

beautifully fiowing.

shining.

sounding.

cheeked.
nyfnphs.

sandals.

-, , -, -, -5,

-,

-, , (-, )
,

. ) ) .) 5,,(-, . ', -, ( -5, -,


(-, -|8, (-,
ov, ace. pi. of
is,

crowned

of

cities,

with beautiful

with beautiful bow.

Ep. for

ov,

-5, , (-,
oyos, , ,
ov, Ep. for
II.

beautifu^blazing.

CalII.

leaves.

of the nine Muses, the beautiful-voiced. rcai bos, , with beautiful children. vais, a beautiful child.
ov,

(-,

KaXXi-irapOcvos, ov,

of,

Ep. aor. 2 of
ov,

(-,

ov, beautifully robed.

ov,

ful leaves.

-8, -5, -5, -5,


,

, , . ,, -,
f.

(-,

gen. us, with beautiful elbow.


ov, with beautiful locks.

, () , ,, : . , , ) ,, ) -,
places.

(6$)

-$,
of

) )
5.
beauty.

beautiful-

beautiful-

with beautiful

with beautiful

of or for beautiful dances:

vapeia)

beautiful-

beautiftd in the dance. ov, gen. ovos,

{os)
,

Comp.

beauty.

with beautiful maidens or


inf.

gen. (os Att. ovs,

beauty.

II,

a beauty, beautiftd object: in


tiful

pi.

beau-

beautiful works of wax.


to beautify;

with beautiful

poet, for

f.

gloss, colour over

Med.
Att.
:

($)

metaph.

to

to

adorn

oneself,

plume

with beauti-

oneself on a thing.

(, )

to

make

ov,

adorned with

riches.

face beautiful, to beautify, embellish, give a fair appearance to a thing Med. to adorn oneself, to pride oneself, glory in a thing absol. to make a disthe
:

ecus,

beautiful city.

play.

Hence

Ep. for

aor. 2 of

-irovos, ov, beautifully wrought.


ov,

embellishment ; and an embellishing or adorning

one-

of beautiful rivers.

self,

making a

display.


346

like KaXos Alcibiades the fair ; to II. serving a good purpose, fair, beauty. (sub. harbour; ev good; a. fair 2. of sacrior in good time or place. III. morally beautiful, fices, good, auspicious. moral virtue, Lat. hogood, right, noble : Comp. nestum. IV. Degrees of Comparison V. Adv. aov. Sup. , ov. but neut. is often used as Adv. by q. V.

, ,
5,
:

,. , () ) , . , -, , ) , $, . -, , , , -, '2, ,- 2, , 8$ $) $, ,
,
nobleness
i.

of virtue.

-, , -05,
ov,

,=
e.

$,
and goodness.
naXos
to

KaXohiMaKaXos
teacher

'2.

metaph. to search in the depths of one's mind, to ponder deeply.


avTos, , Calchas, the Greek Seer at Troy: properly the Searcher.

From

8,

afaOus, beautiful

and good,

noble

and good.

KA'AXH, ,

TO,

dry, seasoned wood.

used to keep a

cow

still

f.

wooden (^, while milking. do good. ($,


gen.

from which

shoes,

,,

irovv,

(/caAos, ttovs)

with beautiful feet.


77,

'/

or

the murex, purple limpet, dye was obtained. iis, 1, Att. fut. of Dim. of a small cord or rope. Adv. oi beautifully, well; exfiv to be well off, fare well; c. gen., Tivos to be well off"for a thing. 2. =
also

a purple

$ ;,
to

beautiful, fair, Lat. pulcer;

right well, altogether, entirely. 3. in answers, well said ! bravo ! Lat. euge : but also to decline an oifer, thank yon ! like Lat. benigne.
0,

'.

gen.

ace.

Ep. and Ion,

rope, a cable;

sail

at

Poets, beautifully.

vessel for

cup

of the dead.

with fiower-bjids.
blushing, roseate,
or veil.

flower, a flower-bud ; fruit is setting.

ornaments,
shape.

wrapped round : enveloping.


Ion.

having covered with night yaia viv earth covered him. 2. to cover, conceal. II. to put 3. to cover with dishonour. over as a covering, throw over or around. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of
;

daughter of Atlas,

and concealed from Troy.

,, -. , (), . , , , ) (8 $ -, -5, , -5, (, () , , () ^ -, . , , . $, 5 , . 5, {) , ^^ , , $ ^. , ^, . , ', ( , $ , ,. <, . -, , , $, .: . -, , . , ,


:

$,
ace.

a cable's end, i. e. to have the ship towed KaTUvai to let down a sounding-line also a
i.

sail-rope, reef; proverb.,

letting out every reef,

Ep. and Ion for

$,

Att. fut.

a rope. med. of
or

KA'AniS,

$, ,

, ',
,

-5, ,
Ep. for
ov,

($,
ox

e.

are using every effort.


for

before

, as
,

)
($)

('

they are

a rope-twister.

made of

brittle

wool.

From

aKos,

a pole,

stake,

a vine-

prop.

drawing water, a pitcher, urn: a drinkingan urn for drawing lots : an urn for the ashes

shaft of a spear. -, Lat. camera, atiy thing with a vaulted or arched covering, a covered carriage,
II. the

KAMA'PA,

. Dim.

of

poet, for

a hut, cabin, cell. [i5] a small hut. dat. pi. o(

some.

ov,

(,

5, , , 3$, ()
oi,

[^
[/fa]

a kind offish.

II. pass,

toilsome, troublesome, broken down, worn out.


toil, trouble,

weari-

From

labour.
is

crowned

riness, distress.

II.

that which

2. weahardly earned:

(, )
the

our hard-won earnings,

like

a flower-bud,

(s,

toilsome.

a covering, a hood
cup or calyx of a

Ep. for Ep. for


crasis for

(,

|,

2.

a grave.

vKos,

3 sing. aor. 2 of

aor. 2 inf. of

kv

when

the

II. in pi.,

are

made of

metal,

so

called

women's from their

TTOS,

fut. of and , a camel the camels in an army.

3 sing.

like

(From Hebr. Gamal.)

ijpos,

\6,,,6\). Ad). o{

like

veil.

furnace;

covered.

II.

\8,
i],

one that works at a smith's bellows. pipeo

ov,

,=

-, ,
:

dat. of

a woman's
l

veil

()

the

mantle or
f.

veil of darkness.

aor.

From

ods, dat. 01,

to cover,

$,

or better

'/.

, .

crasis for

, \ ($,

an oven, furnace, or kiln. , a furnace-woman.


Ep. for Aeol. for
aor.

Hence

. $.

Ep. for
for

part, of

,,. for

staunchness in battle,
ill-fated.

gen. -oos contr. -ovs,

((^)
to

who

Calypso, a nymph, lived in the island Ogygia, Ulysses on his way back

patience, endurance.

-5,

ov, Ep. for Ep. for

(&)

KA'MNfl,

search for the purple-fish

inf.

fut. (, Ep. redupl. subj.

(:

aor. 2
pf.

,
or

$
pf.

part.
:

($, .
:

intr. to be

worn

out

c.

part.,

one is weary of fighting, rowing. 2. to feel troiible or annoyance ; I found no trouble in bending the bow. 3. to be worsted or beaten. 4.
to be sick or harassed. Ep.
///,

. , ,^, ( , () (, ,

ace.

; :

347

f.

to

ring or clash, clang, of metal

weary,

tired, exhausted,

to plash,

of water.

From

the

generally, to be afflicted, diitressed,


ol

5 ($,
5.

and
Lat.

oi

((5
those
oi
:

or

defuncli,

who have finished


the
spirits

their labours, the

sick;

and

(($

dead
are
II.

but,
also

the

a sharp, ringing sound, esp. ring or clash of metal; also of the tramp of mules the gnashing of teeth the shrill sound of flutes. Hence Adv. with a sharp, ringing noise. es, making a sharp, ringing noise : of water, plashing. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I ot Ep. 3 sing, impf of

of the dead, Lat.


at, to

dii vianes.

trans, to

work hard
out,

bestow labour upon.

2. to

work
they

earn by toil; in aor. 2 nied., worked, tilled the island /or themselves.

a basket of reed or catie, a wicker basket : a breadbending, winding, as of basket, Lat. canistrum, used esp. for carrying the a river. II. the turning in a race-course, turningsacred barley (ovXa'i) at sacrifices. post : metaph., ayeiv to bring a Kaveiv, aor. 2 inf. of Is speech to its middle or turning-point. III. a rarer form of [] in Music, turns, tricks, quavers. Dor. for aor. 2 inf. of f. bent, turning, double. to carry the sacred basket in , ov, rjpos, 0, a bend, an angle. From II. the procession. turning-point in a race-course. ov, carrying a basket
crasis for

, ',
by

().
{)

, 5,

I to bend, bow: I. yuvv and esp., yovvara to bend the knees so as to sit down and rest, to take rest. 2. bend the knee in prayer. to bend 3. yuvv the knee in running, to rtin. II. to bend, turn, guide anything. 2. absol. to turn round a point;
:

, : ', (

fut.

^
aor.

6 , , () . - , ,. . , ,
vos,

. . , () . ,,. , ^, , .
;

f.

Median garment with


Att. contr.

sleeves, also

(Median word.)

Ion,

(:

Pass., aor.

(
to

who carried on her head a basket containing the sacred things in processions at the feasts of Demeter,
Bacchus, and Athena.

, 8
,
:

-5, (, )
(3,

the Basket-bearer, in

Athens a maiden

'~'05,

Lat. cantharus, a kind of beetle,


II.

worshipped
boat.

,, . ^, () .
its

double a headland; metaph., to turn the middle point of life, i. e. to draw near lo
to

6-

cup, Lat. cantharus.

skirt

close

cf.

move by

entreaties, soften,

.
,
ov,

the bay

on the tongue of the Egyptian god Apis.


the large panniers of a pack-saddle.

III. like

make

Lzt.fiecto, to bend, relent : generally, to

bend, humble.

dens, a pack-ass.

, 5,
tow.
fut.

in

Egypt.
IV.

a sort of drinking-

III.

a kind of Naxian

mark

or knot resembling a beetle,

bent, curved,
pass. part,

[]
and

aor.

$) bending

, , ,
aor. 2 part, of
:

, , ,
,

-, 5,
,
Ep. for

Ep.

fut. inf.

, ,

the foot, swift-runfiing.

fcus, J7,

crasis for

() .

tv,

,,
of

gen.

^, (,
, and
for

a bending, curving.
if,

also for
in.

crasis for

and
v, as

before

or

, ()
:

even

the

body of a

wicker carriage

a cane or wicker carriage, word, of which the Greek Zealot, is a translation not to be confounded with Xavavaios, a Canaanite. f. ^, to make a gurgling sound with
:

ov, 6, Syriac

water.

strum.

'52,

, , , ., ., , , .. ,
ojvos,

inf.

of

KA'NNA

canna

, , , ()
, ,
=
or

,,

Lat. clitellae, a pack'saddle, or

a large sort of ass for carrying bur-

a pack-ass.

$, , a reed or cane, Lat. hence anything made of reeds, a reed-mat, a

reed-fence.

ov,

hempen, made of hemp.


II.

From

hemp, Lat. cannabis.


it,

KA'NNA'BI2, ,

gen. ws, ace. iSa, also gen.

($

anything

made

of

if.

5, ,

better

Kctvovis, idos,

$. . , () ,
Ep. for

for

ruler.

Att. contr. of
inf.

Kaveiv, aor. 2

of

(Formed from the sound.)

, ()
II.

Egypt, notorious for


ovos, 0,

&-6$, Dor.

an earthen
for

$.

a wicker basket, Lat. canivessel, dish.

bar

,
:

or

in

Homer, Kavoves

,)
of

poet, for

^.
,

rule: also a ruler.

Canobus, a town in Lower

(,

its

luxury.

any straight rod or

are two rods running across

the hollow of the shield, through which the

arm was

348
passed, to hold
it

;
by.
:

the shuttle or quill

() ().

level

2. a rod used in weaving ; by which the threads of the woof with a were passed between the threads of the warp catch fire. 3- a carpenter's rule : metaph. a rule or ray of light. 4. the beam or tongue of the
pi. the

'. '.) -,
:

balance

keys or stops of a flute.

II.

me-

-, ,, {)
ov,
:

(,
to be

of.

poet, for

norma, a rule or standard of excellence: so, the old Greek authors were called rules or models of excellence, classics; and the books received by the Church as the rule offaith and practaph. like Lat.
tice are called the

($, '05, ,
for

, $, ,
-ir,

Canon

aor. 2 part, of

see

Lit. fossa: a vault,

caupona.

, {, , ,
crasis for
!.

. .
before

or canonical scriptures.

Ep. for

or

as

Trediov.

by

crasis for

(, and
for (XKairfTos)

then,

KaireTOs,

ditch, trench,

drive a petty trade


in
;

6,
tricks.

grave: generally, a hole. 17, a crib, manger. TO, the shop of a a tavern, Lat.

\5,
to

( , {) . , , /. -, , , ', ;
fut.
:

-, ', $,
as Adj. like

05, ,

poet, for

a wild boar.
Lat.
ov,

, ,
aor. I

of a horse, marked

(, )

to

lewd or lecherous. a wild boar.


the wild-boar.

II.

{, *()
:to
II.

APER,

killing wild boars.


:

Ep.

pf. part.

KeK&cpws

eat

quick,

greedily,

gulp down.

swallow to gasp
dry-

for breath.

dry, dried.

2. act.

for

ing, parching.
clear, distinct.

II.

metaph. of sound, loud and

and

next.

Ep. aor.

see

better

for

Ep. for

'
(V

Kapos,

before

, as

for

the hair
a'iorf I

bk

kv Kapbs

From
f.

bellum cauponari
genuine,

tricky, knavish.

guish

man,
esp.

, $ ,
\(
palm
:

, ($)
metaph.
to

worth.
be a retail-dealer,

to hawk about, higgle make a trade of war, Ennius*

II. also for

head-\on^.

,,
:

of the head, akin to value him but at a hairs


head, as in
later

gen. Kapos,

pi.

Kaps

times despised as mercenaries


Lat.

a Carian, in

Proverb., kv Kapi or

also, to

adulterate, give out as


like

off.

i],

,($)
Adv.,
fern,

Kapl Kivdvvevdv to make the risk on a Carian, experimentum facere in corpore vili Fem.

of

-, 5,(.) $,
of

a petty trader: to play ro-

Kafipa.

KA'PA"
rally, the

Ion.

[],

indecl. the

Lat. copa.

a retail-dealer, petty trades:

VlKfS.

a smoke-hole, chimney. f. Att. to cause smoke: to make or light a fire. II. /o smoke, blacken with smoke. Hence

, {) ,
,, by
tavern-keeper.
crasis for

huckster, higgler, Lat. caupo, opp. to


II. a cheat, rogue, knave. km. a measure containing two

,
to

cup for used by a person, as Hom. only in nom. and ace sing. later, the defecIn -g, tive cases were supplied, viz. Ep. we find lengthd. forms of gen. and dat.
a
:
:

head, top, siwimit of anything the brim of Lat. caput, to express it is used, like
:

\,

smoke-receiver

,, Ion.

, {6$)

, {)
aor. I of

6,
pi.

a smoke-offering

Ep. 3
:

-, , ($,
elSos)
like

smoke

smoke, Lat. fumus. Hence f. to turn into smoke Pass, to be burned into smoke, burnt to ashes.

'2,,
,
es,

generally, dark, dusky.

, -,
Kdiros,

hole in the ceiling or roof for the

pass through.

.) , , 5, , ,
scarabaeus.
:

, $ . {, ) -,
$,
;

5.

chief.

head: gene-

ov,

with

the face of a crab.

incense.

kind of beetle, the stag-beetle, Lat. a prickly kind of crab. watch with f. outstretched head, watch eagerly or expectantly. fjpos, , touching the head, beheading.

KA'PA"B02, , a

-,
,
f.

, (, ()
II.

{)

. . , .
Dor.
for

(,

smoke, smoky

Dor. for

to

|,

TO, v. sub K.

f. to favour the Cappadocians. II. play the Cappadocian, i. e. play the rogue. From okos, , a Cappadocian. Ep. for aor. 2 of

, ,

-,

,; , . ',
beheaded.
barozis.

complish, achieve, complete.


ov,
2.

dressed leather, brogues, mocassins.


f.

sharp OT pungent; why chatter so much about cress (i. e. about nothing)? a kind of cress, Lat. nastur-

metzph.

5, , &, , {)
cui
ibe head.

{) -8, {, (() from


like

Dor. and Att. for a head, chieftain,

. , {)
al,

Hence
ac-

with the bead cut

off^

ouilandish, foreign, barshoes of unbe like cress;

(Foreign word.)
or

KAPBA'TINAI
to look

Att.

tium
like

cress,

the heart, Lat. cor

animo, to speak from the heart.

hence.

, $,
:

also the seed,


:

mustard
i.

metaph.
poet,
;

whieh was eaten by the Persians


to

e.

to look sharp and bitter.


Ion.

Kapbias

'',
II.

. ,, ,
:

with heterog.
Att.
to

5$, ,

pi.

look

fruit

like Lat.

ex

turn.

of hearts.

-, (,(, ') -$, )


,
11.

, {)
dyspeptic.
ov, o, ov,

the stomach.

of the heart or stomach

fruit.

hnower

-, (, ')

the wrists or

, -,
:

grown

in Spain, Lat. carbasus.

,
/xos)

349

a fine

(Eastern word.)

Med.

f.

(6$) to pluck or gather


bearing fruit, fruitful.

II.

enjoy the fruits of, reap the reto make fruitful, fertilise.
ov,

, -8, (, ^)
ov, (Kapnas)
ojv,

producing
chains for

, ($,
Kapnbs

arms, armlets.
o,/r7/iV,

of a victim at a

a muzzle.

, , ',
, ,
From From
f.

to

gnawing the heart. draw the heart out


II.

sacrifice.

the cover of a kneading-trough.

corn, but also of wine oi the fruits of the earth, corn. II. metaph. the fruits, produce, returns, profit of thing.
;

heaviness.

heavy.

,, ,,
,
Ion.

a kneading-trough, any trough. dat. pi. of Ion. and Ep. for the head. Ep. gen. and dat. of

. ,

'2, '5,
:

-iroios,

, ($,

) $

producing fruit.

wrist, Lat. carpus.


is,

-, ,

.
:

perfection

heaviness in the head

top

heavy in the head. olkos, q, (Kapnos, a watcher of or better oi, with fruit, [v] hair on the head, long-haired, of the Achaians, opp. (Kapnos) to bear fruit: later to offer f. to the Abantes, who wore their hair only at the back fruit. II. Med. to gather fruit or reap of the head, and so were called crops from land: to exhaust, plunder. 2. to enjoy is Ep. part. pi. of but there is no the interest of money to reap the fruits of, enjoy
is,

5
Verb
of cattle. of a hill
:

head so metaph. a mountain-top, peak, crest also of a town, the citadel. Ep. gen. and dat. of is, (KapiKos, epyov) of Carian work. KdpiKOs, , a Carian: kind oi funeral song, a wail or dirge. KAPI'5, gen. or j). Dor. also Kovpis or a shrimp or prawn, Lat. squilla. [a] to ring or quake, of the earth. (Formed from the sound.)
II.

. . ,,] ,
aor. 2 pass. inf. of

-, (, $) 6$, -5,
to be

heavy in the head, top-

From

-, (, () ) -5, -5, , ) ^, )) -, -,
,
the Joint of the

arm and

hand, the
to

bringing fruit
fruit.

fruitful, prolific.
ov,

-TOKos, ov,

ov,

f.

-^ '5.
;

,,

ov,

($, bearing ($, -^) ($, From ($,


to

eating fruit. spoiling fruit.

bear fruit.

fruit-bearing.

a thing.

mostly

in pi.

,, -$,

()many

the head;

of: use, profit.

$,

,
.

, ()

, 5, ,
Adv. TO
f.

aros,
a;s,

, () , (^)
Ep. for
very

, ()
much

()

.
very, very

fruit : produce, profit. a reaping the fruit

much, Lat. valde

indeed, really

and

truly.

tient.

&,

Prep, to

with part,

with heterog. pi. a crab, Lat. cancer : also Cancer, the Crab, as a sign in the zodiac. II. a pair of tongs, [t] with pi. Adj. crab's claws for hands.
0,

KAPKI'NOS,

5,
KaprepiKos,

endurance.

-8, ,
A

(, )

, $. -5,
,

paendure manfully. 3. with a hold out or bear up against a thing. 4.


17^0;,

to be steadfast or

2. c. ace. to

to persevere, persist in

doing.

Hence

a bearing

patiently, patience,

,= ,

08, , , ($) ($,


;

, ($) enduring, (($, :)


ov,

patient.

stout-hearted.

strong, staunch,
;

A'PNEI or Kapvea, a festival held in honour of Apollo Kapveios by the Spartans, during nine days of the Attic month Metageitnion, hence called KapVHos

brave, mostly of persons, but also of things opKOS a binding pya valiant deeds
2. of places, strong, master of a thing, lord of

$
4.

oath.

called in

5, 5.
6$.
Homer
17,

Kapos, Dor. for 17, an island between Crete and Rhodes,


a mimic dance of the Thessalians. ov, Lat. carpo) tearing, swift,
rapidly.

rapid.

, \$, $, (,
Adv.

master of oneself; IL steadfast, patient, constant : also obstinate. Besides the regul. Comp, and Sup., the forms most in
use are

-,

,.
, ,

in a military sense.

3.

(05,

()

strong

of

hand. KaprcpcuS, Adv. of to sleep sound. ov, Ep. for

5,

(6$,

$.

strongly:

($

350

KapTos
(OS,

5,

vigour, courage.

,.
Laconia.
KapviKivos,

6,

strengthen; aor. I med., for cpoAayyas they strengthened their ranks


they strengthened or

,
Hence
II.

Ep. and Ion. for

5,

'.
KA'5I2,
sister, los,

strength,

or

J7

vocat.

a brother or

Xfipas hands.
in

armed

their

num ;

5, , , 2205
[a]

5,
|, KA'PTON,

female figures used as bearing shafts, [a] , a rich Lydian sauce made of blood and metaph. rich spice, [] Hence

rich savoury sauce.

, , , , $ () -(, , (, )
ouv, at,

{)

(
by

the Cassiterides or tin-islands.


a plating of tin.

Att. KaTTtTcpos, 6, tin, Lat. stan-

Att.

-,
i.

aros, to, anything stitched or


:

the

women of Caryae
Caryatides are

sewed, the sole of a shoe or sandal


ther sole or shoe.

generally, a lea-

in Architecture,

22'

From
e.

Att.

to stitch,

sew together.
a plot,

II.

to stitch up,

to concoct,

to sea in

hollow.

^ -, . $) [, , {) ,
f.

ov, of the colour

of

blood-red.

Dor. for

the nut;

.
;

to

make a

605, $,
$.

crasis for

(.
a

[]

in Sparta.

the

walnut;

of hounds, said to be

the chestnut

,,

thefilberd.

one

who goes

a nutshell.

of

Dor. for

a dry blade of grass. , , or, of dry straw. built of dry straw. [r], ov, o, any dry particle, a dry os, TO, stalk or chip, Lat. palea : dry twigs, straws, bits of

, ()[) 03, $ {)
,
ov,

dry, parched

of sound,

()

wool, such as birds make chaff, Lat. quisquiliae.

mon were
to wiiher

ihirst, Virgil's siti asper.

-$ -, ) () 5,
generally, sharp, biting.
uvos,

. , ,()
also called
f.

, . ^, , , , ',
opos,

and Leda, brother of Pollux.


opos,

,, . ,
8, ()
ai,
first

ov,

of or for Castor ;

a warlike air for the liute, mostly used

famous Laconian breed


:

reared by Castor

also

Ep. for

pres. part. fem.

. Castor,
,

son of Zeus (or Tyndarus)

'5,

the beaver.

Ep. for

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of

$, , =
I.

,a
II.

brothel.

From
a harlot.
A. ge-

Prep, with gen. and ace.

their nests of
2. the

in pi. husks,

NiT.

dry

sticks

of cinna- from.

make dry

or withered:

$
to;
over,

denoting motion down towards,

Pass.

05, ,

away.

and

a drinking-cup or goblet narrower II. the middle than at top and bottom. (Deriv. uncertain.) masthead of a ship. Ep. 3 sing. aor. l of Dor. for
in the

, , , ,
or
ov,

ov,

rough
6,

in throat with

to fix the it went down to of a dart, Tivos to shoot at one so, To^evfiv the ground (because the arrow falls down upon its mark) iraUiv

from above, down down upon; eyes down upon the

ground

'^$

ohovTOS,

with sharp Jagged

teeih.

sharp-pointed

, Carthage: , , Carthaginian.

,
,
es.
sit

(,
jagged:

Tivos to strike at one

tlvos to

swear upon a thing.


;

III.

against, in opposition

, ov,

tivos, Lat. oratio in aliquem, a speech Xoyos Lat. adversus but, Trpas agaifist one accused aliquem, a speech in answer to an opponent. I. of motion downwards, B. Accus.: 2. of motion or extension, down the stream.

From

or housing, a carpet or skin to


Kojs, Kujas.)

,,
xas, by crasis for
f.

.
,
,

(Is

or

to abuse in harlot's language.

, $,
:

throughout, artiong, at, about, over, as throughout, all along : also of Place, tipon, 3. generally, of by land and Place, as, 7171' II. distributively, of a whole divided into sea.
parts
;

.
;

3$, 5,

ados,

a harlot, strumpet.

Kaads

or

,,a

horse's caparison
tipon.

kviavTuv of time, oKiyovs few at a year by year; and of numbers, III. of object or purpose, time. to to sail on a business;
by themselves
so,

$
;

by tribes and clans;

'

'

\(

"2

(Akin to
spice,

rove in search of booty. cording to, answering to

inferior

'$, ,

-, -5,

Ion.

-, ,

cassia,

an Arabian

an

kind of cinnamon. a sister : fem. of

($,

^)

'8.
brother:
II.

'

one's

mind;

so,

'
all

naturally
one's

then
as Adj.

power

^^
;

according

(
2.

IV. of fitness, ac-

according to
after our liking;

to the capacity of a

man
to the

to the best of

according

any blood-relation, a nephew or

niece.

terms agreed upon.

in relation to, concerning;

ov, brotherly, sisterly.

that belongs to

war

'$


as
far

as concerns

you;

V, of num^Tca about 600 bers, nearly, aboiit ; VI. of Time, throughout, during, in the years. in the course of the course of; about the time of Amasis oi war those that Hve about our time, our contemVII. the Comp. is followed by poraries. , when the qualities of things are compared greater than is suited to man, too great greater than to call for man
in the

'5 "
;

'
for
ten

, . , () $. . ( |, -^, . , , .-, , . , .-. . . , -. -, , --: -, , , , -,- ^ , -, , ,. . -, () () . () -,, -, - , -: -;^ -, -, ^, )


overload.

same way.

in this

way;

. -,
:

351

a place and leave there tion, ground, found.


f. f.

Med.

-, , (, $) , (,
aor. 2 part, of

to lay as

a foundaor into.

to dip to

down

weigh down,

..
is

($,
2.

scending.
to

way down, a

going down, dedescent: the entrance

-05,
f.

a cave.

Att. for

[], 3

tears,

too great to weep for. follows Position when


;

sing. aor. 2 imperat.


to

its

case,

it

writ-

As Adv., like ,do^vnwards,from above, down. I. downwards, down, as in In compos. II. over against, in answer to, as in
:

,
to

of bark or bay at, tivos. Dep. to affirm positively. pf. pass. part, of
I

Ep. for

pi. aor. 2

subj.

of

Ep. for

aor. 2 inf of

Lat. occino.

III.

as in

against, in hostile sense, IV. often only to strengthen

the simple word, as in as a Prep, was shortened by Poets into before before before before before or before before or sometimes changes into In compd. Verbs,

--^.
,

Ep. for
fi:t.

2 sing. aor. i

med.

imperat. of

of

, , , , . '
as

,
of

, .

f.

Att.

-,
:

Causal o(

tnake to

go down, bring down.


fut.
:

aor. 2

Pass., aor.

pf.

to

to eat

up, devour.

Ion. for

K<jlTa, crasis for

(, and

f.

aor. 2

bring

then.

life to

for

aor. 2 imperat. of

Adv.

going down : below,

down-stairs, opp. to

08,
Ep.
I
:

[y3d]

a descend the

name

-, {.-, , -05, , ,
an end, pass
f.

life.

to treat carelessly, to

mismanage.

damage.
Dep.

likely to throw off.

f.

to bleat aloud.

the steep slope

which separates Egypt and Libya.


f.

f.

aor. 2

II.

aor. 2 opt. of

go or come down, Lat. descendere c. gen. to go down from; to come down from a chariot c. ace. to go down to; she came down to her chamber but also, to come down the ladder and absol. to come down stairs. 2. to go down to the sea. 3. to go down into the arena, to fight, conto
:
:

,
tend.
e. g.

(,

pf.

aor. 2

pi.

subj.

for
i

imperat. (for

Ep. 3 sing.

(,

aor.

med.

Ep. imperat.

- , () , ,
fut.

to

go down

or through, pass through.


Ion.

to cry

down, cry out against, exclaim against,


c.

c.

gen.

ace. to outcry, silence.


ijs,

Hence

ois,

a cry or outcry against one 17, a crying out against.


2.

and

-,- ) -, -, , ^ 4.

metaph.
is

to

come

to a thing,

arrive at,

in

speaking.

II.

rarely in Pass.,

':%

the horse

dismounted from.

Pass,

{,
:

to be full

of Bacchic frenzy.
sing.
:

fut.

aor. 2

-, -, (, ) -5, -, , -, -:
dation, beginning.

periodical attack of illness,


f.

a laying down a paying down. a fit.


to feed

a foun3. a
to

flocks

upon

a place

Med.

feed

upon.

ov, with

long flowing
to

locks.

f.

to decide

against one, deprive


U7ifairly

one of one's right a suit.

Pass,

be

cast

in

Ep. 3
:

pf.

pass,

to

metaph.

throw down, cast down, overthrow, lay low; (Is to throw on the knee, of wrestling to let fall, drop down: also to lay or put down. 2. to strike down, and so to slay. 3. to bring or carry down, esp. to the sea. 4. to put down, pay down : hence to pay off, discharge. 5 to put down into
.

tveighed

gulp or swallow down:


f.

gulp down.

, to
to

,, -;, . )
f.
:

Pass., aor. I

wet through, drench.


[t],
f.

to

weigh or press down:


to be heavily laden,

outweigh.
aor.

II. intr.

down

6y a thing.
I

[]

opt.

to

cf.

Att.

, (,

to

[],

f.

to bite in pieces, eat up.

352

ground, subterraneous. II, on the ground; Karayaioi birds that run instead of flying,
ostriches.

, ). -, , .

-8
;

(,

fut.

of

to

cover over with hides.


yaios) under-

Kara^as

^^. -,
:

aeya

: :

fut.

aor.

pf.

Ion. fut. of

Att.

-05,

ov,

(,

aor. 2 pass,

\_], inf. in pieces, shatter, shiver: to break,

aeyv

(in pass, sense)

KaTtdya

,
Ion.
:

part.

in Pass.,

and

in pf. act.

KaTayycXcus, <,
f.

clare

-,
I

-(.

(^)
Hence

dy(vai or KaTayrjvai broken.


(ojs,

a proclaimer. announce, proclaim, deto declare

able opifiion.

KaTayyeWeiv
ov,

\.

2.

to denounce, disclose, betray.

posed town,

-, (, -,
,

-65, -5,

5, -,
-, 5,
down
: f.
f.

to break weaken. II. KaTedya, to be broken ; to have the head

(aayyv) an
condejnnation.
to enchant, bewitch
:

unfavourto cheat,

f.

denounced, betrayed.

Att. for KaTayaios.

pass one's old age, Lat. senesco; 3 sing. impf. fyqpa (from or aor. 2 (as if from a Verb
in

the kernel

at
to

, -, ( -^, , -, -,
Pass,, aor.

laugh at: absol.

ery: also abstirdity.

-, -,
,
of.
:
:

ov, ridiculous.

.
[]
.

impose upon.

yeXaw) Comic name of

a sup-

engrave:

From
KaTcytXaffa

write

f.

aor. I
pf.

KaTiy^Xaae^

~y(yaat
ridicule,

io

$,
f.

to

laugh scornftdly, mock.


6,

(, y(\s)
or
pf.

mock-

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

-yp
:

or -eyqpdva

a^yv. aor. -ycyrjpaKa grow


:

to

yp)

aayp),
:

old,

KaTrjyayov to lead or carry down, Lat. deducere: to lead or carry to a place, esp. to the sea-coast. 2. to bring down from the high sea to land: Pass, to come to land, opp. to (to put out to sea). 3. to draw out, spin. 4. to bring down, lower. II, to bring back, esp.
:

-, &-^, , -, -^
'!],
fut.

-, ,
f.

, ,

II.

ov,
f

to denounce. engraved, embroidered.


to

From
:

mark

or scratch deeply
letters.

to to

to pai:.!: over, fill

with

II,

to register, enroll.
to catch, overtake.

to exercise constantly,

aor. 2

yea

from banishment, to recall, restore. , a bringing down.


a ship into harbour, landing.
2.

to

grow

yiyapTOv) f. metaph, for stuprare.


f.

(,

old, Lat. senesco.


to take oul

hence

-y(V'oa
:

to

stay or reside

ing-place, inn.

also to busy oneself about a thing.


f.

-yvoa

remark, observe, discover,

esp.

KaTiyvav with a view to findaor. 2

ing fault. 2. to lay something to one's charge, c. gen. pers. et ace. rei, as, KaTayiyvwoKiv tivos to lay a charge of cowardice against him Pass., being thought or si^s^
:

aayvfs

pected to be doing, tence against a person


to

3. to
;

pass sentence of death on one, Lat. damnare aliquem mortis; to adjudge or

aayyvv aayyvv decide a -^. Ion. aay.

give judgment or sen-

- -, -^, -, , -, ,
f.

struggle against, prevail against.


Pass, to devour.
fut.

-, -. -,
3.

, ,
weep
to
: ;

Hence

II. a putting a landing-place: a resting-place, lodging-place. a place to lodge in, rest-

, ()
fut.

Att.

-,

Dep.

to

to bite in pieces.

'
to

rivbs

- -^,
absol. to

down.

-, -, -[, , -^, : (,
Ion.
for
II. to

-.
suit.

for

ay,
later

lead or
for

carry

bring back.

$
song.

one.

piece or flock of wool.


f.

-,

, -, ,
f.

forms

strengthd. for

f.

yXwTTa):

Att.

:
a

yat.

KaTayiy-.

pf. pass.

KaTcyXwTtongues
licentious

to kiss by joining

taeyX^vov
11. to

wanton,
silence
kiss.

use the tongue or speak against

III.

to talk

aTos,

, wanton , (ay)
a

one down,

him.

Hence
:

wool spun out

, . ($ -, ,, -, -, , -, -,() , ^..shedding
tears.
f.

better divisim,

to

bewail or lament bitterly:


I

bitterly.
f.

aor.

inf,

med.

subdue

utterly.

f.

-,
f.

to squander,

waste utterly.

to

rend

in pieces, devour.

aor. 2
in

by poet, metath.
pass.
:

also,

same

sense, aor. 2
part.

(-

poet. sub],

to

sleep soundly, fall asleep.


f.

Med.

to divide

among

themselves.

thing, lacking of:

(5,

very much, be in great terror


to

aor. 2 opt. of

aor. 2 part,

aayyv. of aayyv.

bend down.

Ion.

-, -^,
-
:

s,

wanting or failitig in somehence poor, needy ; Comp.


is

weaker, inferior, see


impers. there
f,

c. inf. to

and aor. I f. shew clearly, point out, make known shew how in do : to establish, prove.
:

to

- -4-4
wanting
I
:

see

aor.

to

fear

-,

of.


to

-,
cowardice.

, -<,,
much :
f.

very

-<,,

sense pass.

down upon.

to water.

mit.

-( -, -, -(
f.

-68, , -, ,
(A),
to
3.
f.

. , , -, -, , ( -,
f.

[]

shew signs of/ear or

Ion. aor.
f.

-(,
I

inf.

of

^'^. () -, -, ,
:

353
an overrunning,
in-

f.

to strip off.

road, raid.

Hence

Dep.

to

want

or need

to intreat earnestly, Lat. deprecari.

aor. 2 act.
:

Dep.

to

and in same look down, to look

a tie ox band: a magic knot, love-knot. aor. I to wet through


:

,
Dep.
: :

reignty over, overpower, oppress.

to receive,

ad-

2. to receive

back, take

home again.

water

. -, . $, () 5,
ov, overrun,

5, , a tearing
f.

wasted by a raid.
or rending.

-,
f.

From

to tear in pieces, rend.

aor. 2 inf. of

to exercise lordship or sove-

in intrans. sense.

Med.
to tie

to

bind

imprison.

to want, lack, need, be (), f. lacking in a thing, esp. of numbers impers.

-(
is

( bind on or to, bind fast 2. to put in bonds, for oneself. II. metaph. to convict of a crime.

earnest intreaty.

down, shut up,

-,

close, check.

there

to

get sentence given

sume
publicly.
f.

^$, (($

need.

-, ,
f.

-5, -, , {, $)
ov, very plain or manifest.

Adv. of /caraScT^s, in defect: Comp, to be very ill off.

, -, - -, -( ' \
:

-,fas,

aor. 2 part, of

of the

stars,

a going down under a setting : generally, a descent. to put quite to the blush, esp. by

and

Lat. mergere

ship.

med.

,
aor. 2
fut.
;

aor.

- :

fut.

aor. i

I.

Causal, in pres.
:

to

make

to

sink or disable a

II. intrans. in pres. act.

with aor.
:

to

pf plqpf. act., go under water, sink,


2,
,

,
to sink,

and
set,

in

of

the sun;

with
into
to

%\snset.

7. to

to con-

go down

to decide as arbitrator against,

midst of; arms.


to

give arbitration against, rivos.


Att.

again.

empty themselves

-, -, -^,
f.

-,

fut.

-,

to reconcile

sing to, to charm by singing, Lat. occinere : absol. II. to deafen by singing. to sing a spell, charm.
f.

of rivers,

intr., to

flow or
:

into.

f.
:

'.
to
:

Pass., aor.

pf,

give judgment
absol. to

against, pass

sentence upon, rivos

demnation : Pass., judgment given against him.

pected.

with a heavy sound. the Cataracts of the Nile also the parts of Ethiopia in which they are called by Cicero Catadupa as neut. pi.
f.

, ) , -: (, -, -5 ^, , . -, , -(\. -, ^, -, . -(, , 8, , -, , -, -, , {, 5) -, -, , , () , -,
one,

to the
:

($ -, (, ) -5, (,, -, ) -,

,
condemnation, sentence
ov,
f.
:

condemn

Med.

clad, covered.

- -, . , -^. ,',
3. to

into, to steal or creep

( -^
Ion.
Ion. for

: to get into the get under, i. e. put on

keep hidden,
:

lie hid.

rarely

to accept presents or bribes.

-8, pf
doivn,

part. pass,
II. pf.

part. pass, oi

to

agaimt another, procure


one

his con-

who has

(.

", ,

hanging down.
3
pi.

impf. of 3
sing.

judgment given against a fine. []


to

to clothe, cover, overspread.


:

or

condemned. pursue closely.

pose

f, to suppose a thing against or prejudice of another, to suspect : to think, supalso in aor. l part. pass, being sus-

-^,

Epic

-,
:

poet, for

.: of
clothed,
let

aor.

med. of

impf.

Ion.
to

aor.

make

quite dry,

parch up.

together, yoke

be imprisoned.

fut.
f.

to

reduce to slavery, enslave:

also as Dep.,

with fut. and aor. i med. pf pass. Hence ecus, , a reducing to slavery, ento fall

to

slaving.

.. , . . . ,
,

- .
inf.

and

-,

to live one's life out.


f.

to tie or

yoke
to

Pass, to be

bound fast, straitened :


I

3 sing. Ion. aor.

of
to

and

-, f

gird fast

Med.

gird oneself

aor. 2 inf of
f.

to bury, inter.

to

embolden or encourage against


[d],

Pass, to take courage, behave boldly, [v]


f.

Dep.

to

look

down

upon, watch from above, observe. aor. 2 inf. oi


2 sing. aor. 2 opt.

17,

a receiving, admitting. aor. 2 subj. pass, oi aor. 2 inf. of

med. of

Ep. for

aor. 2 subj.

med. oi

, . -, ,

354

.
f.

for

-,
inf.

1. aor.
2

subj.

of

-^,
-,

(.
f.

paying down, discharging,


f.
:

{) ,, () -, -^
to

, ,
4|5,

-|, , ()
aros,
f.

cws,

, , ,
,

ill-treat, disfigure.
f.

subdue by charms. Hence enchantment. an accursed thing.


to curse.

approve of;

certain conditions.

promise in marriage, betroth.

aor. 2

med.

of

-(.
to a

cfS,

a putting down

down.

^ -, .)
Att.
to

wound

severely

to

poet,

km

to

II.

agree to, assent to, agree to a thing on to grant, promise : to


to

Ion. for

to

run

heart; death sit heavy at thy heart. one's mind, welcome, well-pleasing.
f.

love by

one who comes down or descends, of Zeus to bend down : to bend or f. descending in thunder and lightning : also of the turn by entreaty ; to bend down, thunder-bolt, hurled down, descending. 2. epith. break down hopes. of which one descends, downward, infernal. Pass, to wither, to dry up, parch giving a fall into the sere. 6v, poet, for passage downwards ; aor. I part. o{ gates by which men descend. Dep. to boast against, f. Dep. with fut. med. exult over, vaunt at. aor.

', (, 5) , -,,-^... -, ,. -, - -, -, . -, ^ , ,- , , (, ) -, , -, -, - , (, ) - -, , , -, ,.. -, - -5, $ $ , . ( - ( , -, . -, . -, , -, -, $, (- -, -, ) -,


sions

into harbour.
:

II. to

run down : of ships, to make inroads or incur-

down
fully.

-, ^,,
c.

-, -, (, )
f.

ace,

f.

to overrun a country. contemplate from above. to sharpen, whet,


to to

-, .-, -,
fut.

to take or put put into port : of birds, to go place, light upon it. Dep. to comprehend
:

-, (,

2. intr. to

ov,

righteous.

rjpos,

make womanish.
of

f.

a disgracer. From to shame, disgrace,

dis-

Dor.

for

fut.

honour.

II.

Med.

to feel

shame

before another,

[]

dead, deceased.

, .
:

fut.

aor. 2

pf.

$,

part,

or

^$

to reverence.

poet, for
f.

inf.

[], Dep.
c.

to accuse, arto lay to one's

to die

away, be dying

in aor. 2

and

pf. to

be

Hence

raign, blame, find fault with : charge, object to one impute.


:

ace.

if,

6v, mortal.

part,

II. the aor. i occurs in pass, sense, accused, put

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

on one's defence.
a crest.

to cry

down.

f.

to bewail, lament.
:

f.

aor. 2
:

inf.

:^to leap or jump down


to leap
f.

c.

ace,

OKHV

Tr)v

down from

the wall.

to lose all heart,

2 inf. pass, of

,
:

vyos,

, a low
Pass,
f.

helmet or skull-cap without


to

(Deriv. uncertain.)
to

hang down,
aor.

laugh loudly Dor. and Lacon. for


for

at.

to be

very mtich dejected,


ov, also

ov, in or

upon
II.

the

mind, at
let

fut.

aor.

like

not according to

to slay.

Att.

[]

fut.

aor.

aor.

pass.

aor. 2

[],

to sacrifice:

to offer,

dedi-

cate.

II.

Med.,

to

compel one's
with a coat

ing

to

burn, burn down, consume by burnirvp

Pass.,

the

fire

had burned down

magic

sacrifices.
f.

Att.

or out.

of mail,

arm

at all points.
ccui,

poet, for

ov,

6,

poet, for

',/ -,
do a thing.

to feel shame or reverence before another, to reverence, respect : c. inf. to be ashamed


I pass,
:

to

over;

-, --^ -, , -, ,
f. f,

(. -, , -, , , . -, ,
to cover
f.

(,

to

call

down, summon,

in-

vite.

II. to call
f.

upon, invoke. to cover up, envelope

Med.

to veil oneself.

to

burn

to ashes.

down

-,

of motion, to float or hover his locks floated


to ashes.
2. to light

hid: to
sick.

.. -, -,
. 6, . 6,
2 pi.
f.

aor. I inf. of
pres. inf.

his back.
to

burn down, burn

but also Ep. for


f.

^P> ignite, illumine.

, -(,
lie

stored up, to be laid by.

3. to recline at meals.

another form of

, ,.
of

of

Dep.

to lie

down

to lie

2.

to lie

q. v.

-(,

pres. subj. of

to cut

down, waste, consume.

down

of the

thing wrongly or meanly.

of

. $. , ,. , $, -, -, -, -, -, -, . . , ^, -, , -, ^, ) , . -,

d5B
II.

-(>, Desiderat, of
:

. , -, , {.) /{(^, -, , , down


part, for
2 sing, plqpf. pass, of
f. f.

ivish

lie

over, deluge, inundate

to

brawler.

05, -5, ,
wash down
or
f.
f.

to fill full

of water.

away:
at,

also to

wash

oui, efface.

Hence

f.

f.

give (he word of cotnmand: give (he ii/ne in rowing. pierce ihrougb, sting severely, by ihunder. sirike or make a gain of z,

who

spin thread, a name of the goddesses of Fate, Moipai, Lat. Parcae.


to spin out,
i

,
of

{,) -, -:
aor.
to cut piecemeal.
f.

a deluge, flood.

the

weird

women

of ihe Fates. to scrape


:

or grate

down

-.(,
f.
f.

f.

command

Pass,

enfeeble, of sorrow, fear, or illness.

-, -, $, (() -6 \:
f,

bewail or lament loudly

aor.

snap.

shut fast.

tribute by

heriiance.

ment.

to inherii.

at length.

one
lay

down, to make to lie down or sii ai table : lay upon a couch, to lay the sick on couches temple of Aesculapius Pass, to lie down,
table.

, ,5, ,
:

table;

marriage.

-^,

. -, -, , ) - - - : -, , ) - .) $ " -, -5, ,
f.

, , --,
-,
lie II. lo

-, , -,, ,
:

, . -, , -., -,
by herald.
poet, for

- -, -, ) - f.

Ep. pres. Ep. for

, , {, , -,
inf.

-,

rail violenily:

mockai.

pieces, Lat. vellico

soothe by

charms

enchani.
I

aor.

to

pull

Pass, to itch.
like

pi.

aor.

subj,

sleep, lull to sleep

aor. I inf. pass,

cover with wax.

Att.

f.

to

proclaim or

go to sleep, fall asleep, sleep. ihrough, sleep out; oui the watch.

-5,
1

to be well

mixed.

ov,

(,
:

ivy-wreathed.
zvail aloud.

Att.

[]

fut.

absol.

Do:,
:

aor. I inf.
:

med. o{

[]

aor.

-, . -,
one a ihare.
:

mix

well:

-|, , -,, , -^', ,


f.

f.

,
to to

to

put to

II.

to sleep

sleep

to lull to sleep.

make one a

sharer, give

f.

to

f.

Att.

, {, $)
follow
closely.
:

to

run

into

a bay or gulf.

,
2.

a bringing down to the sea-sbore,


Att.
to bring down, esp. land or into harbour

Pass.,

exportation.
ihe sea.

From
f.

to

II.

metaph.

break down, break short off, to break down, overcome,


l

to

Dor. aor.

pass. inf.

of

Att. for

[]

eidos. Ion. and Ep. a fastening for doors.

'8, ,

Ion.

old Att.
1

-)
:

-5,, {, ) -, {, ) -^^, , , {,
bring into a place of refuge.
gv,
f.

bring

with falling hair.

destruction.

buffet severely.

Dor.

Dor.

-^

2. to

Med.,

aor.

Pass., aor.

(not

-()
(^\$,

shui up in a fortress,
f.

) -, ,
shut up, pieces, cui up
:

-Aci- strike down with darts. aor. I Dor. f. post f. Ion. aor. 2
:

f.

-(dis-

-,

f.

Att.

)
:

'.

to cui in
order;
:

Pass., p.

to kill, slay.

II. to

stamp with

blockade.

die, coin into

money.
f.

to

arrange,

set in

f.

to inherit, obiain by in-

the arrow on the string nerally, to furnish, adorn.

to receive as one's allot'


lot,

jeci to.

assign to another as bis

give

-|,
:

-, .-,
to
II. to

ge-

hearkeft to, give ear to, hear plainly.


to cry

fut.

in crying.

(!,{\) {,
II.

aor. 2 inf. pass,

of

f.

lying down, stretched

absol. to prevail,

sloping, steep.
is,

to prevail over, subdue become current. become master : Pass, io hang down, hang suspended.

-, ,
or

hear and obey, be sub-

down, outdo

making

abed.

[],

(.

aor. I

-,

fut,

[]

aor. i

hang

to or

upon, hang up, aiiacb

to or by.

also to
in

the
at

-, {,
f.

esp.

wards,from top

to

bottom:
or
f.

II. to

lay

overthrow.
lie

fous,

a making to

Hence down or

sit

at

-, , {,
=
Att.

cui up like a buicher. Adv. from ihe head downmetaph. entirely, utterly.
to

the celebration of a

throw down a precipice, throw headlong down.


ov, precipitous.

f.

[]

aor. i

to ivash

aTos, to, condemnation, sentence. 2

From


356

to give

jiidgment against

aor. I

.
vai, part,

vos

to kill,

gamble away.
pf.

down
stoop

detain, keep back.

f. to burst riotously in upon, to attack ivith a drtmken band.

talk or rail

, 65. -, , ^, : ?: , , - 5, , -, ^^ -, , -, ) -, -, , , -, ,) . -, : -, -, -,, -, -, ) -, -, {) -, , 05, -^, , {), , ) ,, ) . . -, , -, -, , , - \( , - -, . ^ ,


enrol.
:

Dep.

-, -, -2^, -, - . -,
,
fut.

hidden : part, Ep. for II. intr. to use concealment, dissemble. Hence a hiding : nietaph. a subterfuge. f. to croak at. and Ep. aor. 2 inf. of
.

-, 5, , -,
f. :

aor.

to

condemn, sentence,
condefnnation.
to hide

[t]

Hence

. -,
:

:
f.

ccvj,

pain.
2

f.

away, conceal, keep

to get or

gain for oneself :

to possess.

Ep. aor. 2 act. part,


fut.
:

-ktcvw

Ion.

aor. 2

, - {) - , {)
sleep
:

down

-, -, (, -, -^ ^^
f.

to shine

upon

to shine.

to suffer greatly,

be in great

f.
:

aor. I pass.

aor. 2 pass,

key

aor.

-(:
:

^, (.
:

Med., with
in this sense
II.

to

lay

down, put
I

aor.

occur
to

((, (\,
to
to
let

inf.

pick out, choose out of many,


III.

,
to

4,
bed,
part.

aor.
lie

make

to lie dotvn,

3 sing, of Ep.

Karato

to choose as soldiers, levy, enlist,


tell

or count up, recoimt, reckon up


e. g.

go

over, re-

in pf.

peat, detail,
tears

a pedigree.
to

pass.

j), f.

\\,

pour down,

drop

to shed

Pass, to

nm

or drop down.

a remnant, residue.
anointed.

Ep.

ov,

poet,

f.

a, Ep. imperat.

inf.

~-I

aor. 2

Ep. forms, pres. fut. to leavebehind, leave as

pf.

: Pass.,

aor.

Ep. aor.

part,

an heritage, bequeath. II. to leave or give up to another.


allow.
in
f.

forsake, abandon
III.

siffer,

2 pi. fut.

med. (in pass, sense) day, put to death.


f.

, {,
[]:
to roll

to

spend one's substance


over.

to lose by the dice,

bearing public burthens.


f.

6. :
f.

Pass., aor.

down:

Pass,

~(\:
bend down,

\,

to

smear on or
to

Dor. for

fut.

of

'/:

to be rolled

f.

weir away by

fine

or

off.

f.

aor.

distinctions.

to

f.

to stoop a?id
f.

, {, =
f.

peep

into.

to exercise authority over.


to ratify
:

f.

aor.

part.

f.

, ,
,

, {,
to

to stone to death.

Ep. aor.

2 inf. pass,

of

grind down.

to leave off, stop, cease.

[]

condetnned to something. to hinder from doing: to

Pass, to forget utterly.

,,

able to grasp
to

or check, able to keep down.

verb. Adj. of

be

grasped or

seized, within reach, attainable.

II.

incorrect form for


aor. 2 inf.

act. seizing

upon.

{,

of

(, ,
f.

a grasping,

seiz-

Dep.

to boast or

ing, winning.

brag largely.

-2|,
:

II.

{,
:

an a/tacking, assaidting.
to Cfitreat earnestly.

to stone to death.

f,

to babble, chatter.

II. to

f.

at,

slander.

Hence

slander ou, slanderous.


evil report,
f.

and

change.

exchange, profit made on exa change frotii enmity to friendship, reconciliation, mosily in plur. From
17,

II.

Ion.

aor.
:

pf.

Ion.

Pass., aor.

Ion.

upon, lay hold

Med. of: to seize: to seize for oneself : to preoccupy. W. to hold in, keep down or under, check : hence to put an end
of, take possession

to seize

to,

( ,
case.

bind by oath. III. to catch, overtake, come up with hence to discover, detect, find. 2. of events, to come upon, befall, happefi to one impers., it happens to one; = what had happened, the circtimstances of the
stop:
to
settle,

conclude.

2.

to

08, ,

Hence

ov, verb. Adj. to be checked.

- -,^ - ,, {')
fut.

^ -,

to

Att.
:

change

change.

reconcile:

, -2[,
-|[,
f.

exchange, give in exII. to change from enmity to friendship, aor. 2 Pass., with aor. I [], to become reconciled. f. to crush in pieces, destroy.
to

Med.

f.

aor.

to

count up, reckon, consider: also to impute a thing II. to count or reckon among. to one, a counting up , enrolment the catalogue or list of persons liable to serve in the those on the list for service. army ; ol
ov, left,

- Att.

Dep.

remaining.

to cut into furrows.

f.

Koviiv

a dissolving, putting down, making an e?td of: of an army, a disbanding: an ending of the war geneews,
:

II. a resting, lodging: a conclusion,finishing. a resting-place, inn. also =

. -,{) , () , $ , : -,
f.

-, 08, -,
/^,
f.

-, ,

to

-., ,
,
ov,

, -, {, )
spend one's Adv. =
life

wash completely:

Med., -{|,
tribute.

in bathing.

on the neck.

to distribute into troops.

Hence

measure.
probe
:

distribution into troops.

old Att. pres. for

an

Dep.

to

inn, lodging. ravage, destroy.


to be

f, to put in the metaph., to put the ballotbox like a probe down another's throat, i, e. make him disgorge stolen goods,

made an end

of.

gainst.

rally,

squalere.

ov,

-:

, one who lodges in a place. From


aor. I

to dissolve,

part.

put down, make an end of, destroy, cancel: to put down a form of government to depose from com2. to bring mand to dissolve, distniss, disband.
:

. -, -, -, , -, to
officers.


f.

357
Att.
to

f,

, , {, )
[],
to
I

to cut in pieces: to dis-

measure or mete out

to

to

f,

give information a'

2. to

intimate,

make known.
med. of

3 sing, Ep. aor.


f,

to

an end, terminate; Med. to come to war


:

with him.
to take

effeminate

-, , {, -, , -,

to

end a
absol.

teryns with one,

make peace
hence

appease, pacify.
pf,

stand

mad.

-, up
f.

II. to

unloose, unyoke

one's quarters, halt, rest, lodge.


to rest from a thing.

f.

'^%)

to bewitch.

f.

Att.

$ , -, . -,{) 5, , -5, -,-, -6 ,


wear unwashen garments
or
in

,
to

to taint, defile, pollute

Pas:

sign of grief, Lat.

-,
f.

f,

-:
to

aor.

,.

mix, mix up, compound.

spend in paying public

to
so.

make
soften

soft or

Pass, to be or

Att.

fut.

, -&:
-,
become
f.

5, -, , {)
,
Att.
f.

to

aor. 2
:

-. -,
much,
mincemeat
:

of.
:

{, 6$)
f.

ov,

Adv. alone, apart.

conquer in single combat. encompass, cover. 3 sing. Ep, aor. I med. of closing of ihe eyes. ($,
to

and

-\;, , {,
f.

to

learn or observe well

bear witness against Pass, to have evidence given against one.


f.

Ep. aor,

make

sheer wine.

-, -, -, -, {, ) -, , -, {, ) -6, Ion.

to consider well.

-:

f.

:
off.

to under-

asleep, dose

to

be

stark

to

f.

med.

sol. to be heedless

over, of the nightingale's voice,

, . -, -, )
blunt or dull.
f,

.
f.

-,

to catch

hold

of, catch.

to

aor.

Med.

to

wipe

take
pile up, heap up:

-, , -, , 5, -, -, also to die.

f.

[]

aor.

shut or close the eyes

,
.-

. )
faulty.
to nod,
:
:

iear, scraich, rend.

make

poet, inf,

drop
II.

to force down into a place. f. overpower by force, constrain, confine: coerce. Hence aros, a curse.

f.

to curse.

to take the

edge

off,

pf. act.

[iJ],

to

make drunk with

upon,

aor.
f.

,
I
: f.

inf.

to

of give no heed

find fault with.


cusing.

-, , -(
as

5,
Adv. so as
pass,
to

, {,
Pass,
:

, neglect
to

ab-

, -,
to
I act.

make

to dwell, setile

only used in Ep.


Pass,
I

med.

up

one's abode, dwell, only in aor.


f.
:

^.
:

aor.

I
:

-, -, -,
to

spend lavishly,

fis

upon

a thing

Pass.,

with

to be lavished. be sloihful lowards, press heavily

f.

fut.

to beat to

down firmly.

conquer in a seafighi,

beat at sea.

be neglected.

-,
to

f.

-,
,

to distribute, allot, assign a-

blamed by all, abhorred: neut. pi, give cause for blame. From f. aor. med, -e/if/iov,
:

shed honey

mong.

II.

Med. and

Pass, to divide

among

them2.

hence /o iake possession of. to feed or graze land with cattle, Lat, depasci. From ecus, a nodding to, assent. Ep. aor. I
selves, pariiiion oui:

Dep.

to

blame, accuse,

5, -, .-:
nod
to

8,
-',

Hence

ous,

a blaming, finding fault, acto stay behind: to

f.

-^,

remain, con-

tinue in a state.

. ; ^ , -, . ,
assent, opp. to

($: -

nod

he promised and confirined his promise by a make a sign by nodding ihe head.
f.

Ion,

-, -,
f,

overcloud.

heap or pile up.

aor. I inf. of


358

(,
burnt

-^, , )
f.

i>}iow fell all

understand, learn, know


Pass,

-, , , -, (, ) -5, $.
f.

wasted.

-, -^,
The

-, -,

and burn

ashes.

f.

-vlipw, to snoiv

it

snows;
over Thrace.
f.

- -. -, - ,

to

cinders

f.

Pass,

be foot

upon or over

impers.,

Act.

is

Adv. of
f.

. 8,
to

remark, observe, perceive


:

to

(, )
supplied
Att.

to consider. to

be used

up or

by

bedew.
to,

downwards.
arrive
ai.

2. absol. outover against, right opposite, facing. right, downright, long in Horn., [t of the penult,

-,(, )) -, (,
(s,

to

come down

down-hill, opp. to
opposite.

Adv.

, -, - ) -6, -, ().
\uv

to trample down, trample under trample on. a check, hindrance; and cws, , a putting a stop to, putiing down, deposing. II. (from Pass.) a calm. From poet, f. pui rest, calm, assuage. 2. to make one stop from a thing, hinder or check from : to stop, hinder, keep in check: to put down, depose ont from power. II. Pass, and Med. to leave off, cease, rest.
f.

-, ,,
:

-metaph.

$,

to

-
-, '
troops
f.

to

threaten loudly ;

to use threatening

words.

Ion.

sounding-line.
fut.

overrun wiih lightto

armed

straight doxvnfrom.

II.

be sent down.

short in Att.]

be pricked at heart.

deep

place

reached the house of


plish, perpetrate.

well: to tear in pieces,

guest, entertain.

to deem worthy, esteem, bid ; I bid a long farewell to calamities. resolve or determine on a thing.
f.

nour.

down, to scratch or mark. Karaopos, Dor. for


f.

or

aor. 2

tiraaa:

. , -, - ^, -,) -, , . $ ) -, ^: . , -,. ], , ,, ( , -, , , $ -, -,-, -, -, , ) --, -^ (-) -, -, -, to


ecus,
7),

,
bring
;

-, , -- -,
f.

-,
sleep, to
c.

Adv. over against, opposite, fronting. KaT-avrtirepas, Adv. right over against, opposite.
to

pour upon
f.

or over.

stupefaction, slumber.

Att.

^,

to

prick

From

Pass, to

slumber.

Att.

pf.

II. in

Pass, also to lie in

a
:

or digest

-, , -, , ^. -6. . -, - -: ( verb. Adj. of


f.

, . 608, , ,
f.

,
,
the sea. aor. 2
to boil

(, ^-

send down

to

mourn for.

intr. pf.

o(

Ep.

pf.

part. fem. of

Ion. for

mostly in Med.
:

pf.

to

break wind at one.


:

f.

[]

aor.

to

an

end, finish a journey:

arrive ai a
they

gen.,

kind hostess.

2. to

have accom:

out over.

, -
:

Att.

fut.

down

metaph.

to digest, keep

from

rising.

aor. 2 part, of

or-v,fut.-cu []
aor. 2

to spread

II. to

spread or cover with. otos, to, a curiain, veil.


:

Hence

fut.

-,
:

Dep.

(,
:

fut.

part.

tofiy down.
:

to

carry on one's back.


f.

aor. I

Pass., aor.

-',
:

f.

(,
:

to stone to death.

Att. for

to

card or comb
of

part, of aor. 2

wear away, reduce

Ep. for
f.

(,

fut. inf.

-^.

to nothing.

sing. aor. I subj. of

and
pf.

fut.

aor.

^ivos) to receive as a

to stick fast in
intr.

the

ground, fix firmly


in, be

-8,
-|,

Pass.,

with

act.

ov, quite

worthy

of.

Adv.

-$.

Hence

aor. 2

standfast or firm
to leap

3 sing. Ep. firmly

II. to

ho-

fixed

in.

f.

2. to

f.

[]

Pass., pf.

-(
:

-, -, -,
f.
f.
:
;

down from.

to fill quite full.

to

burn

to ashes.

scrape

fut.

aor. 2

Ep.

Ep.
to

)5.
to

metaph.

to

2. gulp or swallow down, absorb. drink in, imbibe. 3. to swallow up, use

Hence

,
downwards

,
to

to jest at.

up, consume.

f.

fastened a trap

-.
:

down

to sell outright.
:

throw in wrestling.

(\,
to

shake

down
f.

Att.

-,

vault or leap down.

to

besprinkle:

Pass., in 3 sing.

Ep. fall, sink, subside.

[]

aor.

pitch, pitch over to

to

sprinkle or strew over.

smeared
ov, besprinkled with, embroidered.

, -:

fut.

aor. 2

pf.

to fall

down

metaph.

Att.

f.

-,
air.

to

cover with

$, ,
Att.

keep out the

over, a plasier.

thai which

From
:

f.

is

spread or

[]

aor. I

Med.,
own

plicate, entangle.

bring to an end, finish. Kara-irXeos, ov, also a, ov Att. quite full 0/ a thing Trktos) stained with it.
:

Ion. pres.

high sea to shore, put into


stream.
II. to sail

,\\,$, 2
Pass.,

metaph. to strike Pass, to be with amazement, astound, confound: panic-stricken, be amazed. a sailcontr. , ing down to land, a putting ashore, putting into harII. a sailing back, return. bour.
pf,
:

enrich.

. , . ^ -, -, -, . . ,- , ,. -, -, () , ^ -. . , ): -, -, . , , -, -, - . -, ,

spread or smear over, plaster with

Ke(paKi]v to plaster one's

head.

Hence

thing.
sulted

359

negat.,

and
;

impunity

bad sense: I. absol., ov he said they should not get off free, with you shan't do it for noov
in
7. also

6v, plastered over.


17,

with part., ov

vos,

Ion. for

he shall not escape for having thus in3. c.

f.

^, to

2. to finish

entwine, plait: metaph. to imtwisting, and so to

me

ov

(,

-,
:

escape or get offfor doing this. ' (Keivos

thou shall not gen. pers., he shall not use me

ojv,

gen.

ill

for nothing.

-,

f.

-
:

soiled or

ov,

ovtos, aor. 2 part, of


fut.

aor.

-irTcpos, ov,

(, ()
of
:

winged.

to sail

down, as, to port, put in:


Att. for

' -^
Att.
aor.
to strike
fut.

^7os,

,,

back.

gen.
),

^.
aor. I

sail from the

to sail

down

terror-stricken.

, amazement, consternation. From


:

Ep. aor. 2 another poet. aor. 2 part, Ep. part, or occurs pf. to crouch or cower down, to lie crouching or cowering.
fut.
;

3 dual

-,

f.

Ion. for

[]

Ep.
:

ov, also

ov,

down

-,

()
to
I

upon, abominable, despicable.


es,

upon or

-,
-,
:

()
From
:

to be spat

(,
[iJ]
:

with ample folds.

f.

aor. I.

to spii

at, as a

mark

of abhorrence and contempt.

Att.

lewdness.

make very
Hence

rich,

ovos,

, neut.
[]
:

(, ^)

lewd,

breathe upon or over.

-, -^ -, -, -, $,
[],
to bathe
6cus, 77,

overcome in war, Lat. debellare.

. ^ -,- , -, ) , . - , ., $, - -, ,, ^
with water.
f.

lustful, brutal.

aor.

makt

a bathing in water.

rotten

Pass, to become rotten.


ov, very thick.
f.

Ion. for

Ep. for

, (,
f.

to catch fire.

f.

aor.

to

17^0, to

2. to inspire, instil.

Hence

Ion.

[],

consume with fire. an imprecation, curse.

a breathing or blowing. Adv., for and


I

Ion. for

pf. part, pass,

of

into the sea,

of pirates.

complish, achieve:

downwards ;
downwards,

pieces

- () $, , . , () -, , - -,, . - : -( -, -,
the track, quickly, straightway.
subj. pass,
f.
:

upon

Ion.

Dep.:

tc

-, -, , -^,
-,
f.
f. f.

-,

3 sing. aor.
f.

of

invoke upon one, mostly in bad sense


curse,

to

war down, wear down


toil

or

to

wear out by

Att.

, (, 6$)
therein.

or suffering.
to

$,

he uttered many curses : to pray for evil to one, pf. part, utter imprecations upon

in pass, sense, accursed.

throw

Att.
to

-, ,
f.

dash down, smash,

plunge or drown

,,

Hence

break in pieces,

hurl down.

one who throws into the sea,

ov,
f.

f.

-(,

Att.

-|5,
i.

Med.

-,

to prostitute.
f.

-,

to

effect,

ployed: hence to make barren. Pass, to be abolished less or void: apyos) f. ac-

, (,
f.

apyos)

accursed, abominable. to leave unem-^


II. to

-^,

to achieve for oneself.

(s,

head foremost, with

the forepart

apyaa,
tory rites.
ver.

, (, $, ,

make

use

to be set free.

to

make
:

to tarry.
pi.
rcl

in

the beginnings of the sacrifice, introduce

e.

with the hand moved with the fiat o/the hand. Hence to throw down headlong. f.

,
f.
i.

[]

aor.

to cut or tear in pieces.

-,
e.

to

saw up

or in

-,

to

cover or plate with

sil

II. /o
f.

buy or bribe with silver. to water : esp. metaph.


Ion. for

to be'

sprinkle with praise.


or

to betray.

f.

Att.

-^, -08, , , (, pyi)

making one

do for nothing,

with impunity, always with

shudder, horrible.

360
to

lessness:

carelessly lost.

shreds

tatters.

precipitous.

waterfall, Lat. cataracta.


f.

Hence taph. to plot, devise, compass. ov, sewn together, patched.


-pi

with the hand, to stroke, fondle, caress:

Ep. for

, -^ -,-(
f.

flow down thing: metaph.


to

down:
;

come to, fall wet and in


down.

break up, put


esp. in aor. 2
to

pf. act.

turned.

running from

irrigated.

by depositions from
f.

or adjust fitly

a well-adjusted, fit, or convenient thing. f. to adjust, put in order again,


store, repair: to settle by mediation, reform.

, -, $, , . (- -, , -^ - ,- . $ -, : - $, -, , ) . -, -, $ . -, -, , -, , $, -, ^. , ^. , ) , . -, , -, -(, (4
Pass., pf. part,

, . -,
:

($ , -, , -, -. -^, --, -, -, () -, - -(3[,


count up

aa(hvvL,
i.

(pf. part, pass.)

Med.
f.
: :

f.

to count or

reckon among.

to furnish completely:

to recount.

well furnished, complete.

to be fully sufficient.

Ion. for

a restoring, ($, maki?ig perfect, educating.

pass,

Dep. with fut. med. to deny stoutly.

f.

aor.

a mediator, reformer.
f.

, ,
I

Hence

restoration

$,

6,

one who adjusts:


pass,
:

f.

to plotigh up.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of


17^0, to

II. intr. to

f.

Pass.,

pf.

part.

ov,

,
;

$, , (8, (, $) -8, $. -, , (, ) $, ()$, -, (


aor.
pass,
:

[] []
:

pf.

lose or miss

from

care-

range, put in order


II.

prepare, dress : to arPass, to be trained or discipf.

in
:

things

plined.

part.

act.

in-

be very careless or idle.


to

trans. sense, of suppliants,


rites.

having performed

all the

tear into

in rags or

ov, poet, for for

Adv.

in the

beginning.

as Adj. broken,

f.

to

make a beginning

II. as Subst.,

to stitch up, to cover

over

me-

, ^
f. f.

Ep. aor.

to

pat

to

make

to si?ik ox fall. pass,

and (in

form)

-:

lead the way c. of a thing c. gen., \6yov, 2. ace. to begin a thing; Med. to begin the rites of sacrifice ; Nestor began [the sacrifice] with the washing of hands and sprinkling the barley on the victim's head later c. gen., Updov to make a beginning of the victim, consecrate him /or sacrifice by cutting off the hair of to sacrifice, immolate. his forehead 3. to lead the dance in honour of one, to celebrate, honour.
:

pf.

c.

to

form run down or drop with a 2. to fall or slip rush down.


:

aor. 2 in pass,

dat. to

aor. 2 part. pass. Karappvets, fallen.


to the lot of.
11. to

3. to

rtm down with


to

Pass, to be

and

-:

wet with a thing.


f.

2. to

tear in pieces, rend

-:
down
:

break
3. to

Med.,

Toiis

they rent their coats.

throw down ; band, beckon.

, -,
()
aor. 2
to

^:

and

to
:

f.

aor.

Pass.,

to

put

out, quench, extinguish:

metaph.,

epiv to quell noise


act.

with intrans. aor. 2 to be quenched, go


f.

dry up the sea and strife. and pf.


;

II.

out.

pf.

to

to shake and sign with the

to confusion,

of armies.

II.

Pass.,

break or burst out,


to

[], to fall or rush down: gush forth: so also intrans. in

break out, burst forth.


f.

or

-,

to file

Karfppi-

\iyiv to say anything polished or wellf.

to

throw down, overthrow.


ov,

coatr.

-, ,
f.

the head,

a catarrh.
pass,

{)

-,
e.

grow

-
to
to
f.
{. f.

of Ep. aor. 2 rush down or back


intr. pf.
:

Pass,

(,

into.

make

rotten, let rot.

II. Pass.,

with rotten, rot away.


[a],
to

intr. pf. act.

, (,
f.

to

weaken.

pant or snort against. to become silent.

to

gulp or swallow down.


of

i.

aor. 2

is,

flowing down, falling away, ebbing.


II.

ov,

()
5),

inf.

Hence

-, -, -,
make away
with.
f.

, (,

'XiKiXas) to Sicilise,
to eat up,

Dep.

feed on.

to be silent

about a thing:

-(, . (^) 5, ,() (,


Ion. for

overflowed, watered, carried down by water : formed water, alluvial.


broken, rugged. a landing-place.

c. ace. rei, to

keep silent, pass over.

II. trans, to

make

silent, silence, c. ace. pers.


f.

to

dig down, rase

to the

ground,

demolish

aor.

-2

pass,

Hence

wyos,
f.

6,

ws,

ing.

II. in plur.,

to fasten, attach,
(pf. part, pass.)

a rasing to the ground, demolishburial : also a grave. aor. 2 inf. pass, of

Hence

reII.

, dug down, deep-dug. and f. [] to scatter upon or over : also

-,

aor, I

in

bad


sense

against one.
act.

again or amiv.

build, construct

provided with a render so and so be ready to do. Hence

any artificial prepaany kind offurniture that is fixed or lasting, opp. to what is movable or temporary {irapaa Kivrf) ; a building : also any furniture, II. the state or conas the baggage of an army.
ration, Lat. apparatus
:

, -, ,, , ,
;

rivos to spread a report


tip.

-,{,
to

parch

II. Pass.,

with

pf.

-<',

to wither

away.

*sow or plant
besprinkle.
thickly
:


361
to beget,
II. /o

-iaweiKa:
to

prepare, furnish, equip 'Med. to 2. to get ready, build Pass, to be furnished or a bouse thing. 3. to put in a certain state, Med. to prepare oneselffor doing, :
f.

axirras) to shelter, cover up.


to

drink-offerings
to

in the dust,

aros, to, a contrivance, device

and

stitution of a thing.
f.

camp, take up one's quarters, encamp

Hence

ment

rush down or fall 7/pon, light upon, be hurled down upon : of lightning, of sudden II. \iTais attacks of sickness, etc. to assail or importune with prayers. to overshadow, cover f.
f.

over.

overshadowing.
f.
:

to

as Subst.

banter
to

Pass, to

quer by trickery, circumvent, outwit


be outwitted.
Att.
f.

of ships, to haul down, set afloat. or swallow dowji.


f.

, .. , -, . -, ) 5, , ^ , , -, , () -, . , . -, -, ^. -, , -, - - -, -, , -, -, , ) -, -, () -, ,, -, -, , -, -, -< -, () -, -, -, - (( ,
,

(, ()

contrivance.

-, -(: {.- 4( -, , (, ) -, , -, , - (, ) --, ,


metaph.
:

f.

aor.

Pass., aor. i

pf.

pour as a drink-offering or
:

libation

absol. to

pour

generally, to
to

pour upon one.

II.

honour with

libations.
f.

f.

urge on, stimulate. to throw down


i

make

bite the dust.

Dep., with aor.


;

pass,

pf.

to be

earnest about a thing


f.

absol. to be very serious.

to let fall in

drops zipon, pour

upon:

to let drop, shed.

II. intr. to

trickle;

to

drop down, have one's foot

running with

a sore.

2. to

bedew, wet, moisten.

aor. I part. pass, of

f.

, , (,
=

aor. 1 part, of

f.

,
77,

toform a counter-party.
settling,

II.

to pitch one's

Pass, to be beaten by party or faction.


cue,

to rest, settle.

appointing, estab2.

aTos,
eojs,

,a

lishing

an appointment,
before

institution.

a bringing

and an encamping, an encampcovering, veil


:

a resting-place, a

nest.

to

the assembly, a presentation. II. intrans. a standing fast, a fixed or settled condition : a state, condition : the nature of a thing the constitution of a state. one must verb. Adj. of of ambassadors
:

appoint.

-,

-62;,

,
f.

6,

f.

poet, for

-5,
a

ov,

(,

used as Pass, of overshadowed.

(tenses

aor. I

-( -):
formed from
:

)
:

-65, , ^) (,
ov,

aTOS,

,,
to
I

an

establisher.

cover over.

Hence
in, roofed.

II.

aor.
f.

-(,

a covering. covered to tread on. inf. of


to
2. to

put in order, arrange


c.

clothe, dress, array.

keep down, check.


ace.
2. to

pf.

to sigh

over or lament,
c.

view closely

to spy out

to reconnoitre.

Hence

sigh for or about one,

17,

a viewing

ov,

(,

closely, spying.

okottOs) spying, exploring

scout, spy,
fut.

-,
:

es,

to crown. f. ureathed, crowned.


:

gen.

f ^a;

aor. I

'
name,

From

to wreathe,

to

make jokes upon,


abridge
:

crown.

to

jeer or mock.
f.

to lessen,

f.

, (,

to

expose one

Pass.

to

infamy by posting
aTos,
f.

become

less.

f.

to

burn with a slow fire


Att.

smoulder away.

{.,
[3],

-,

Dep.

to con-

of

also as Pass, to

-, ,
f.

-5, ,
to -,
:
:

a state, condition. prop, sustain. aor. i inf. and imperat. fut. of same. Hence f. to cover with punctures. ov, spotted, speckled, brindled, dappled.
to support,

, ,

tip his

-<,
Tiva

{.

to pull to pieces. wantonly. to draw or pull down ; drag one down by the hair

beam

brightly.

to live

an arranging, dress-

ing

equipment, dress.
f.

W.

to

quaff
:

-airepC)

aor.

to

to

aor. i fut. and II. to spread or cover with a thing. spread or strew on the ground : to overthrow, lay

,-,

II.

quietness, moderation.

to sigh over, bewail.


:

to subject to oneself,

Dor. 3 pi. fut. of to behave insolently towards. an overturning, 2. a subduing, reduction. II. overthrowing. in the drama, the a sudden ttirn : an end, close catastrophe or turn of the plot. that which is spread upon or over : in a ship, the deck. From and aor. I f.

horror-struck

pass,

fellow.
off, to

-(seal
:

cured.

dering.

possessed.

Tas

med. of

-, .
arrange:
gest. to

. ,. . -, ( -, -, -, . - ,- , {) . -, ) -, , ,- ^, ,. - -,^; ,, - '^ ,, , -, -, -, , - -, ^ -^ -, ^^, -, ^ . . , () 6, , ( --. \ . ,, -. -, ) , . -, -.


:

::

362

low ;

smooth the waves, Lat.

sternere aequor.

f.

^,

5
tight
:

3 sing.

pf. opt.

of

and Ep.
pf.

-riws, gen. Sjtos, pf. part, of

to

hurl

down
it

lightning, flash
to

lightning

absol.,

tion

Med.

to

encamp, take up one's quarters, encamp.


f.

lightens.

to

make

],
:

of

sta-

fut.

-/

pf.

to stretch or

f.

draw

metaph. to strain, force


II.

also to strain

to

turn over the

soil,

Lat. ara2.

or exert.

intrans. to stretch or strain oneself:


.

tro vertere.

II. to

upset, overturn.

subdue: Pass, to be subdued; Ill, I am compelled to hear.


:

Med.

to stretch or

extend towards, Lat. tendere in


Ion. and Dor.
pf.
f.

2.

to strain or exert oneself, strive earnestly.


:

-(

aor.

to

bring

to

an end,

close

intrans. to

come

to

an end,

end.

pass,

to cut in pieces, cut


to

up;

aor. I part, of

cut

him

into strips

trenches

-5, (, ^
ov,
f.
:
:

had

been cut.

artificial.
:

aor.

to

make melt
II.

away,
Pass.,

to

thaw

to dissolve,

make

liquid.

with
to

pf. act.
:

to

melt or be melting
aor. 2

$, ,
f.

away,

thaw

to

pine away.
:

:
to

-,

carry

Ep. pi, Ep. subj. for

, (,
f.

pf.

Ep.

inf.

aor. 2

to

he

c.

ace. rei, to

ov,

in

act. sense

(\$,
-,
to pull
:

shudder at, abhor. very hard or rugged. have a glib tongue : pf. part, a chattering

aor.

down and

ravage and plunder a country, Lat. diripere. , a slaughtering or killing. From or . aor. 2 pass. slaughter, murder. [] f. Att. to seal up, put under

put or lay down ; to put down, propose a prize. 2. to pay down : gtntxiWy, to make good, to perform. 3. Is to communicate 2 thing to others, give them a common share of it. II. Med. /o lay down for or from oneself, put down, lay aside to put away, get rid of. 2. to deposit, lay up in store : metaph., to lay tip a store to lay up a store of of glory gratitude/or oneself with one. 3. to lay up in memory.
:

(,

Med.,

^;
;

and

in

Ep. for

etc.

Ep. subj. for

to place,

pf. part. pass,

sealed up, se-

f.

65, , {) 05, () -^, , -^, ,


f.

to cover with wounds, Ep. -eeiv, poet. aor. 2 inf. wound mortally. aor. 2 inf. of a cutting into : outward, fcws, a holding back, hin- fleshly circumcision. II. a holding fast, possession. f. to strike down with arrows, ov, held back, kept back. II. shoot down, slay with arrows : shoot through. aor. 2 inf. o{ to cleave asunder ; f. Ion. f. Att.
f.

,-,

to befoul, Lat. concacare.

-|, ,
to cover
f.

to burst the gates open. to loiter,

tarry

c.

ace,

to

tarry

somewhat too
o{
2

long.

- -6,
and

with wounds,

wound
:

all over

of ships, to

disable utterly, cripple.

aor.

pi. aor. 2 subj.

(formed from obsol.

to

aor.

, , to
f.

part.

act.

rub in pieces, bruise, pound, bray. Ion. and Dor. for

[] =
,

Dor. for
Att.

-.
^,
to

2 sing, fut.of

di-

-,
its

f.

draw up

in order,

put in

proper place,

classify,

2. to

appoint.

rub down, tvear away with rubbing of persons, to wear out, weary, exhaust : of property, to waste, squander : Pass, to be worn out. 2. of Time, to wear away, get rid of it, Lat. diein terere : Pass., esp. in pf. to spend one's life, live one's whole time, [t]
:

tack.

ship, to

run

into port.

II. to
:

run down : of a run down upon, at-

III. to

run over
;

to

overrun, ravage, lay

waste.

f.

aor. 2 pass,

-(

[]

pf.

to

-,

-([,
to

-^, -, ,,
to
f.

reach, gain, obtain

to

burn down, consume. Adv. on the spot. voXts) inflamer , f. to play upon the flute to one: of cities. Pass, to have the flute played to one : to resound with a burning. , II. c. ace. to overpower by flutethe flute. to strike with fear or dismay f. playing generally, to strike dumb. Pass., with fut. med. aor. l aor. i med. f. to be afraid of. and pass, Dep. to take up one's Ion. -, to come down regularly. quarters, encamp, settle, lodge. f. to slaughter, butcher, slay. of a better f. to carry down or along Adv. on the spot, for Pass, to be so river, to carry down with the stream on or over the carried down. , oy, neck. II. Med., with f. to declare. pass, f. to exult much in. fut. aor. I med. aor. 2 inf. of to eat up, deto think upon, reflect upon: to remark,
f.

-, - .'^. -, -, -, 4, - $, -([, -(, -, (\ -, , ,77, () -, , -, , -, ' , -, , -, , 6-8, {'/, -, -^, , ('/) -, ^-^, ,
to chatter against.

squeak, scream shrilly. f. to run down or over.

, . -, (
:

363
:

aor. I

to ivaste

to

rub down, wear out, exhaust, []


:

fut.

aor. 2

away, decay, perish. I. Causal in

aor.

gnaw

in pieces, eat up.

trans. in pf. pass,

Ion. for

fut.
:

to hit

[], inf. one's mark, away, perish

$
f.

, ^
pf.
:

[;]

fut.

[],

to ruin, destroy, kill.

II. in-

Ep. aor. 2

to be

destroyed, ruined, waste

absol. to be successful.

hadst perished

part.

that thou dead, departed.

to dry,
f.

parch, or wither up. to illumine or light tip

Med.

destruction, ruin, death:

metaph. confusion, distraction.


f.

gaze

at.

to kiss tenderly, caress.

to speak aloud, declare.

to

or better

-, -, -05,

'

vour.
to

nifest, clear.

charm, bewitch.

, , , -,
$,

-, , -,

{,
to

. '. )
:

- - ,, -,

5,

-,

-,
become

2. to

cofisume in eating.

f.

-,
f

,
2. to

make

visible,

appear.

aor. 2 inf. pass. o(

(s,

clearly seen, conspicuous.

(VT av

,
setting.
:

ov, old Att. for

near

-,
to

-^, {) 5 ^'^ $
f.

, ,,
II.

to anoint with

. $.
visible.

:-,
despise

-([, ,

observe.

II.

Pass.

be clear or plain,

Hence
2.

8, -,
:

ma-

thoughts upon, think of


tare.
:

drugs

to

simply to think, suppose.

to poison.

to depreciate.

but a spirit of disdain


slanting;
the sun
is

(s,

sloping,

when
:

sumption

inclined to a thing,

, , ,
:

-(,
II.

-^-

ov, covered,

Att.

-, ,
:

decked: shut up in. From to cover, fence in. f.


to

f.

17^0;, to

think slightly of, disdain,

to scorn,

contemn.
also to

flx one's

aim

at,

Lat. affec-

III. to

think arrogantly, to

presume: and
;

f.

viyKa as by a
to

Pass, to be carried or driven


f.
:

for refuge or betake oneself

-,
:

: Pass, to be brought down, Adv. -Kuis, scornfully. weighed down by sleep. f. II. bring down from the high sea, bring to land: thing away.

bring down
:

or

aor.

-
to.

river

to be

down
to, to

aor. 2

^
or
of,

to a place.
:

to flee

have recourse

Hence

, -5,

verb. Adj. one

must betake

oneself.

of refuge.

-, ) -, -(,
to
f.

-, -^,

($,

, flightfor refuge.
and

2.

a place

tribes or clans.

say yes, assent

nounce, proclaim.

to take first possession


f.

Dep.

, (, <(
to
to

to.

spread a report, an-

rally, to catch in the act, detect, discover.


f.

, -, -, , -, -,
and
f.

5,

Hence

6,
:

contempt of others not only spirit,


:

ecus, 17,

and a low opinion of others

pre-

05,
-(|,
,

ov, 6,

a despiser : and contemptuous, disdainful.


Att.

occupy.

bring to nothing, ruin.

, ^. $, -,{,-, , -5, ) ->(|, -, -,,


, =
to

burn away.

aor. 2 inf. of

a refuge, place of refuge. in Adv., for


Att.
f.

.
to
f.

think or study a

Hence
tribes, by

to

guard
:

well.

17^0, to

shed leaves

to decay.

ov,
f.

well-planted.

[],

to catch in

theft

gene-

Att.

to illuminate, light up.

f.

to

exult over one.


364
one.

f.

to
set or

-^,

armour.

up

-8, ,(, -, -;, ,


mUov
f.

<,

to

covered with brass; the plain gleaming with brasen


to

)
Att.
:

shower down

like hail

on

-^,
f.

establish in a place or spot.

favour.

ludibrium.

, -,
:
:

Hence

cover with brass.


to

f.

a thing out

of

cottrtesy

-, -, ,
f.
f.

arcs,

()
of
fut.
:

generally, to flatter, curry

do or give on, bedew.

a mockery, Lat. falsely, pretend.


against

against

Ep.
2

6, - ^ -, . ., - ^ ^- -, ^ ,
generally, to vote against.

to befoul, Lat. concacare. to vote by

show of hands Hence condemnation by show of hands. against or


I

-, \(( , -|;, , 8, -^,


Att.
f.

, -,. -, ^. -,
f.

(.

Att.

place

in,

aor.

inf.

of

-(| -,
ov,

Att. for

to stroke

with the hand.


to

f,

drop down

Dep.

Tivos to

tell lies

to feign, invent; against one to say


:

f.

to

Pass, to be borne

down

bear false witness by false witness.

(aaeoa)feigned,fabulous.
fut.

in

condemnation of

Att.

as Pass, to be con-

to vote

Ep. aor. Ep.


:

-^
2. to

inf.

demned.
to

aor.

Pass., aor. I

\y]

Ep. aor.

down

to melt

of the hair.

-, -,
,
S,

. , (). -.
to
:

\], 3 sing, and pi. pour down, shed upon

or over, to

shower
2.

to throw, cast

down

down.

to let fall

upon.

Med.

to let

have or

came

to be

flow down, esp. melted down;

fernal.

, -05, {, ,
f.

to

derision, mockery. pass in widowhood.

Dor. for
ov,

f. to pledge, be2. apply : to use to the uttermost, use up, consume. II. as Att. law-term, to make responsible, to misuse, misapply. 3. of persons, to make away troth. compel to give security or bail. U. the Act. with, destroy, despatch. bail, security given. it is enough, is only used impers. in 3 sing., impf. of it sufficed; fut. it suffices; so impf. see 3 sing. impf. or aor. 2 it will suffice : once with a nom.,
:

-, -, -,
f.

Pass, to be grieved or distressed.

)
:

subterranean, in-

to cut in strips. to spot or sprinkle.

Dep.

f.

Dep.

to

make

use of,

, , -. ^. , , . , , .. , (, . , . , , , .
f.

--,

to

crumble away.
f.

. metaph. = /^>.
[]
;

rub or grate down:

Pass.

to cool, refresh,

pf.

of

[d], aor. 2

pass.

3 pi. aor. 2 subj. pass, of aor. I of


late fut. of

-^.
3
pi.

Ion. for

3 pi. of
pi.

3 Dor. 3 sing. aor. 2 of


for
aor. 2

Ion. for

impf. of

aor. 2 of

of Ep. for

-,

3 sing. aor.

med. of

^ -,.
f.

of contempt.
use or abuse.

-, -,
ov,

,- , ,- -,
the

,
and
that

,5.68, {, ;) -, Adv.
slothftdly, sluggishly.

pf. pass. part,

of

mane

sufficed,
ill

served as a

Pass, to be

treated.

Dep.

to spit

upon or

at, in sign

- -, 6, -6, (,
crest.

, ,
5,
-,
*-6,

verb. Adj.

onetnust

-5, , -([,
also
to colour, tinge
:

. . ,, . ,
,
f.

'\.
to

-,
i

pour down
(a).

into.

aor.

fut,

of of

for

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 of

fusely, lavishly, [v]

life ebbed or poured inf. pf. of on or over : in pi. handfuls of nuts and flgs, which inf. I. in aor. 2 were showered over a bride, or any new-comer, in sign to look down (which serves as aor. 2 to of welcome. upon, contemplate, observe; so also in aor. 2 med. f. to melt down. inf. II, in pf. to cover with a or fut. inf. KaTtibivai, to know well, to be assured of. heap or mound, bury, inter.

, {)()
,5,(5,

Hence covered with geld, gilded. to cover with gold, to gild.

Ep. for
3

Ion. pf. part, of


pi. aor. 2
I

^. -.
of
for

f.

to soil, tarnish

Adv. pouring down,


which

i.

e.pro

shed
is

(,

-, (( ,
Med.

aor.

..
aor. 2 of

poet,
to

. (,
med. of

to let

flow doton,
:

flow apace,

*(.

down passed away


trickle

, -,

-,

(, ^.

),

,(
metaph.,

, , ((.. , (.- , -. ., , : ) , , ., . . ^. -, .
-(, , -, , {,
f.

((lXov) given to

to liken to

^^(. -6,
idols.
:

also

-.
i

365

Adv.

(, kvavTios)
to kill.

Pass, to be or be-

over against, opposite, fronting.

come

like.

II. to

guess, surmise, conjecture


into a place, coop

of

evil, to suspect.

-\(,

f.

17^0;, to force

up

Pass, to be cooped up.

.,
Ion. for
Ion. 3
pi.

pf. act.

and pass, of

(\.

-(
,
to rise

-6, -
:

plqpf. pass, of

f.

Ep. aor.

[], to cover up, wrap up. i med.


:

{, (
;

KarevixOeis, aor. 1 part. pass, of pf. with no pres. in use, it was upon, lay upon, kovis cf. the simple does not occur. 3 sing. aor. I oi Dor. aor. 2 inf. oi [], 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, of
: ;

-6[, , -6,
f.

strengthd. for

Ep. aor.

of

it

-,

and

-,
Pass.,

Adv.

(,

/.

ibo) to

come down : to go down to the sea but down from the high sea to land of a river, II. to to flow down of a wind, to sweep down.

go

or

right over against, right opposite, fronting.

also, to sail

-|,
,

with aor. 2

act. -e^ai/e^T?;',

up against, contend against.


3 sing. pf. pass, of

come back, return

, -. ,

(, iJiTov)
tell, to

,,
Ion. for

of

exiles, to

return home.

aor. 2 inf. oi

received as a guest, pf. part. pass,


to exercise authority over.

Ion. for
I

of

aor.

to speak out, declare, tell plainly.

inf.

without any

pres. in use

, -6
inform
of.

to

speak against,

to accuse,

II. charge. 2. to denounce,

gagement with one.


f.

-,, -6,
f.

Med.

to

make a

a^cy, to

bring

down

-, = Ion. -, ,
and
f.

poet. aor. 2

fine :

-, -6,
to press
f.

hard, reduce to

Ion. for

Dep.
to

to dissemble.

-, ,

6. , , , . , . , - (( , . . -. . -, . , (. -.
aor.
i

, ,
-,
:

KaTCKCipa, aor. I of KaTiK-Qa, aor. I of aor. i of

aor.

Dor. aor. i of
I

contr. impf. of
aor.

Ep. aor. 2 of Aeol. and Ep. 3


aor. 2 of

. . . 7, .. . . .
to use irony

.
pass,
i

^.

med. oi

('/.
II. to

to shut in, enclose, con-

thing quickly upon another. Ep. aor. 2 part, of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of to press down, oppress. f.

65, ,

straits.

hinder.

urge, impel, stijuidate, hasten


necessity.
II. intr. to

towards, banter:

bring in

to one's

own

loss, [a]

of

pass, of

pass, of

pf.

used

, ..-. . , '. , . , .. . , ^
-, ,
2. to
;

.
haste.
I

contract or en-

upon, bring one

Karenevyov urgent

hi/rry,

make

aor. 2

of aor. 2 of

redupl. aor. 2 of

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of aor. I of


aor.
i

of

aor. I of

aor, 2 pass, of
I

-6|, -:
aor.

of

fut.

aor.
I

(^.
pf.

Dep. (but aor.


:

and

are also

in

pass,

sense)

to

effect,

accomplish,

a-

pi. aor. I pass,

of

chieve.

2. like

Lat, conficere, to

make an end

destroy, despatch : hence to overpower, conquer


in pass, sense, to be

of,
pf.

', - -6,
aor. 2 of
fut.

Att.

aor.

overcome. 3. in good sense, aor. I in pass, to prevail upon, persuade, influence : II. to work in, make; sense, to be prevailed on.

to drive
f.

down

to master.

to

make honey:
to earn, to

also /o

manufac-

-'^,

to convict

slaughter.

.. - , , -, . -6, , -, .
aor.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 fut. oi

offalsehood : pass, of

to belie.

ture.

of things, absol. to go to work.


III.

acquire by labour:

-, -[,

Ep.

-,
l

pass,

of

aor. 2 inf.

of

05 -,

Ion. for

or -cpiKTos,
II. to

'^. ,
rend:
bruise or
to

to tear,

Med.

bruised.
to

From

rend one's gar-

Ion. for

ments.

Ion. for
f.

Ion.

pi. aor. 2

hope confiden'ly. oi Dep., with aor. med.


to
:

( ,
f.

to

grind down; metaph., wear away one's mind.


throw or cast down
to fall
:

to de-

molish, dismantle, lay waste.


pf.

II. intr. in aor. 2

down, fall
upon.

in.

and also

aor. 2 act.

kill,

slay,

KaTcpe|a, Ep. aor.


f.

of

to belch at or

366
for oneself.

accuse,

)
c.
it

-(, ,
f.

((
/
roof over

to cover,

roof:

Med.

-,

raign.

a wish, prayer, vow. From f. Dep. to pray earnestly : to fut. to keep in, detain, [] pray to one: absol. to make a vow, pray. 2. to pray confine. 11. to boast. intrans. pf of for evil on one, invoke a curse. Pass, to feast, make merry. poet, for [] used as aor. 2 of to hold back, detain. [], f. Dep. to spring down upon, rush Ion. f. \y] aor. i Ep. aor. 2 part. to draw or ha7il down: of upon ; Pass., pf ships, to draw down to the water, launch, Lat. dedu3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of Pass., with aor. 2 act. cere naves. aor. 2 pf fut. to rise tip again. l)ep. to go down, aor. 2 of contr. inf of things, to fall down : of a river, esp. to the coast 3 sing, and pi. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of II. to come back, return : to flow or r7in dotvn. fut. and aor. 2 of exiles, to return home. poet, V. sub I. trans, to hold, keep back, xvithhold : to check, restrain: aor. l of Pass, to stop, intrans. pf. and aor. 2 of cease. II. to possess, occupy, keep, dwell in : to seize, take possession of, occupy with soldiers. 1. to pf. cover, encompass : also in Med., f. Ep. she covered her face generally, to hide, keep conto eat up, devour, pf pass, cealed. III. intrans. to check oneself: to hold, prey upon. stop, cease. pf. pass, of 2. to come from the high sea to shore, land, touch, ptit in. pf. pass, of 3. to come to pass, happen ; aor. I med. of () it will turn out well. 4. of a report, to prevail, be frequent : to have the upper intr. pf oi IV. Med. to keep back from oneself, emhand. aor. I of bezzle : also to blind. aor. I of aor. 2 of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, Aeol. and Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of aor. 2 pass, of
intr. pf.

, , ,
-6 -6
:

fut. (with pf. speak against, gen. also c. ace. to denounce, impeach, ar2. to say plainly, speak out : Pass., aret-

Ion. for

(,
of

serving as
:

of the aor.
:

. , , -,

f.

,
f
f
f.

to

put
i

to sleep,

Pass, to fall asleep.

aor.

prepare.

(. -), (
shall be declared.
:

-6, -,
,

. . ^. , .. . , . (. , . , . , , ^, . . , .. -, '/ . , , ,
: :

4, 66, ,

, , ,.
:

-, (( ((

-6:
:

-^. ^. ,
: :

-, : , .. , ., -6. , ,, ,-, (
-.
\$,

, -6,
-^.

, ,

opt. of
to

get ready,

compose

sleep

set in

order,

to

praise loudly, extol.

to

gladden or delight much.

-,

'/.

plqpf pass, of

for evil,

guide, direct, conduct.


fut.

down

, ,{() - , -6, -6, , (.


aor. 2
aor.

.. , , .. , . , , ,
,
pf. pass,

of

aor. I of

, . .
aor, 2 of

Ion.

pf

part, of

, , (^$)'.-,
etc.. Ion. for

3 sing. impf. pass, of

to

to

accuse, arraign.

aor.

pi. aor. i

med. of

aor.

of

Ion. for

},

charge: Pass., brought against him. appear as prosecutor.

2.

to lay a

speak against, thing to one's


is

tivos a charge

3. absol. to be

an accuser,

pi.

dicate, prove, intimate.

aor.

of of

Dor. 3 sing, impf pass, of I of


aor. 2 pass,

/.

an accusation, charge. an accuser: pf pass, of

(,

ov,

Subst. a listener, spy, eavesdropper.


to, to,

[],

avow, wish, prayer: esp. an imprecation, curse. II. a votive offeritig. or -v0vs. Adv. straight forward. f to make straight, set right : to
to lull to sleep

ing ing

case or ladder.

Pass, to lie

to sleep

Aeol. 3

pi. aor. I

of

, . , . ,
-,

) ().
Hence
(Deriv. uncertain.)

4. generally, to signify, in-

betrayer.

listening to, attentive: as


II.

obeying: as Subst. a subject. giving ear to.


Ion. for
aor. 2 of

III.

hearkenhearken-

5, ,

the tipper story of a house:

stair-

[],

aor.

and

2 pass,

of 3 sing. impf. of f. to calm, appease, quiet. is, covered over, overbanging, overarched ; oversha-

dowed with
stands

a casting the eyes downwards : dejection, sorrow, shame. f. to be downcast, struck dumb. From with downcast eyes, de (5, jected, downcast, struck dumb. Hence ovos, o, one who causes shame, a disgrace.

, .. , . , , . . -, .. -. , . -, . ,5, , ,(^., *. . , , . ) -, . , . -, , ). -, , . , ) 5 -, -, -, ( . ,, ( -, 5, (. . -, , .. , , . ,
-6, , {,
f.

Xoyos)

make of small
Hence

account, slight, despise.


(qjs,

uncontr. form of

a going down, descent.


of and

(.

.$,-,
Ion. for
aor.
I

pf. part. pass,

aor.

pf. pass,

of

-,
of
:

of

aor.

and

pf. pass,

of

- -. - -,
f.

,, . . -, , . .
:

367

Ep,
f.

,,

3 pi. of Ion. for

,(
to

2 pi. aor. 2

med. of harm, hurt, damage.

{(
3

ibo).

pi.

of

aor. 2 inf. of aor. 2 inf.

med. of

Ion. for

Ion. for

Ion. for

Ion. for

[],

{,

i\vs) to fill with


ibo).

mud

aor.

or

banging down
f.

Ep.

, (, $)
pf. part,

. Dor. -aopos, (,
to.

or dirt.

ai-

Ep.

inf.

of

{(

banging on or

Ion. for

-.

to soothe,

assuage

pi.

impf. pass,

of

[],

2 sing. aor. I

, {,
;

of v. to make to waste away, bring down. f. [], to have power over, prevail against, overpower, c. gen. II. intr. to come to one's full strength, be in full vigour. coUat. pres. form of to bold back, hold in, restrain, Lat. detineo Med. to keep by one. II. to possess, occupy. III. to guide
2 sing, imperat.

laurels

to

keep

or steer for a place.

the foot covered

by the

fall

of the robe, of one

who

\as

IV. intr. to light upon ; the light comes down upon

still, opp. to 2. c. gen. covered with, laden with. s, apapeiv) Jetted out, furnished, supplied: of ships, furnished with oars. pf. pass. part, of aor. 2 of 2 sing. aor. I med. of pf. pass, of

the place from heaven.

{,

-$,
in,

Ion. for

-(,

pf.

of

thing in one's ears, din

formed of

teach the elements of religion in these elements ; aor. i


fs,

, ) 5, ), {) , {) , -, ,, , . $, , -, -. , . -, . -6, , . , , .
place.

dwelt

to dwell in, inhabit: Pass. /o be inhabited: of persons, to be settled in a 2. of a state, to be administered, regulated.
f.

!. *.
,
a, ov,

aor. 2 part, of

{(

ibo).

Hence

Ion. 3 sing. impf. of Ion.

cws,

-, , {<$)

a settling in a place

dwelling.

fit for inhabiting;

(sub.

{,

6, a dwelling-place. a dwelling, habitation.

II.

a colony.

-^,

fut.

Att.

to

-,

a dwelling persons as colonists


settled.
II. to

bring or remove into


Pass, to be placed,
:

f.

to resound.
it

into

one

II. to

sound a

colonise a place

Pass., of places,

Pass, to be in-

to

a thing.

2. to teach by

word of mouth,
pf.

have colonies planted there, to be colonised or established. III. to bring home, restore to one's country.
coos,

Pass, to be iftstructed

Hence

{, $)

, a planting with inhabitants, coloto build

sounding, resounding.

nisation.

.
,

. , 5,
:

-6, ,6, , ,
Ep. for

aor. 1 pass, of Ep. aor. 2 of fut. of Ep. aor. I inf. of

poet. aor. 2 opt. of

but

,
Ep. Ep.
2
pi.

-oiKOS, ov,

aor. 2 inf. of

I plur. aor. 2

and 3

pi.

aor. 2 of

Ep. and 1 Ep. aor. Ep. for

aor. 2

med. of

2 part,

of aor. 2 imperat. med. of

med

., ., .
of same.

- -^, to feel

as Subst.,

{, ,
to

f.

on or in a

place.

o7kos) dwelling in, inhabiting:

an

inhabitant.

have compassion on.


Att.

compassion, shew pity.


:

another

Med., with
fut.

f.

to

have compassion on
to pity
eitcite
II. to

aor. I pass,

oneself, to bewail, lament.

,
lament.

II. intr.

cause or

pity.

, -^, , -, {,
-oivos, ov,
fut.

Hence

a pitying, compassion.
to bewail,

oTvos) drunken with wine.

of

(\ -$, {, ) -, , -, -, , {, ) -, -, {:) -, -^. , 5, -, -, ->: {, -,,{,. -, -, , ) -, -,, {, $) , {) -, 5,


:

368

down;

sion.

,
:

fut.

Dep.

have gone

.
^,

ov,

under
to

the earth.

the departed.

f.

f.

to shrink from

doing a thing.

trise

ij,

a being possessed, possesII.

orform a scar over: Pass, to cicatrise, heal io make waier upon. f.


f.

make

to

cica-

over.

Hence

Att.

to,

io

ov, held in possession, detained.

wind.

II. intr. io

sail before ihe

wafi with a fair wind, come safe

capable of being possessed, frantic.


f.

to pori.

to slip

down.

i.

Pass

with

pi. act.

6-

6<ppvs) to contraci the eye

to

perish utterly.
f.

brows, frown.

Pass, to be
to

to shriek over.

a holding fast, detention.

Dep.

to bewail, lament,

t.

rained upon

3-:
swear
fut.

fut.

-: -: 5, {)
rain upon
i

[]

possession

by

a god.

ov, incorrect

to be

wet as with rain.


aor.
2. c.

held fasl, overpowered, conslrained.


inspired.

swear

to,

confirm by
by.

oa.'h.

ace. pers. to
p>ers. to

call

an oath against, accuse on oath.


tage
:

(, --, ,. -, -,,
-|;5,
ia, v,
f.

-, -,
Med.
be seen

witness,

3. c.

gen.

take

to

to be of use, profit, advanhave the benefit of, enjoy. [yX'\ Dep. to blame, slight.

-',

6^vs) very sharp, piercing.

to follow after.

Adv.,

and before

vowel -0v,

Adv. of Place, behind, Time, hereafter.


f.

gen.

Med.
also

anciently of polished metal.


Ion. for
f.

io keep siraighi, set righi: well : absol. to be right in a thing Pass, io succeed, prosper : also io be well defermined or purposed. II. intr. io be successful,
2.

righi, erect.

go on prosperously.
right aciion.

-, -: -,
f.

ai,

, -, -, -, , , -, -, -
from
f.

-, -, ^,
direct or
:

(,

after, in the rear.

,, ,. )
.

. ,-. ^, -, .
ov,

form of holding fas .

.
2.

2.

II. pass,

possessed,

-)/05,

ov,

-,

used as fut. of Dor. for


for

{, .

6ipis)full in sighi, opposite.

(.
of

3 1. aor.

II.

of

-.

5, $, -. . -, -, -5,
Att. for
tin.

Att. for

Dor. for

KaT-oimrjs, ov,
eaT-07rros, ov,

, {$) $, {, ,=, {,
6,

a place, within sighi of.

) )
to

spy out. observe.

spy, scout.

neath, below, underneath, opp. to


those in the nether world, the
c.

-, {) ,
Adv.
hills.

Ion. for

down, downwards.
2.

..
,
I

Ion. for

II.

be seen, visible:

the coast or in ihe plain, as opp. to those inland or

Att.

the
in

io

shew as in a mirror:
2.

down.

behold oneself in a mirror. From refieci as in a mirror.


TO,

Med.

Comp.
ycios.

{$) ,
:

a mirror, Lat. speculum,

before a vowel below, up from below.

sound with music ibrough.


I
:

f.

aor.

io set

up-

metaph.

manage

shoulder,

Hence

from
is

ihai which

done righily : a

2.

a success. io rush downwards.


f.

with ihe
be

Ion.

dread.

,
to

io

dismayed

one, accusaiion on oath.

II. absol. io
:

Att.

{.

fut. 2

be afraid.
fut. I pass,

--

border of sheepskin

bury, inier: io hide

in ihe

ground.

f.

over, Lat. insultare


sult.

-, -,
W.

-.
:

Dtp.
io

dance in triumph

hence

treat despiiefully, in-

to

charm

by dancing.

earth.

Dep. to contemplate, behold. Adv. Ion. for {.

'

ground.

8,

, -. ., , {) -,
-. {)) -, {, $)
a the shoidder.
II.

. , , -, -, . ,$ )). , -5,
also,
3.

dead :
or

dwellers on

be-

on

Ill, c,

-05,

upside gen. under, below: down from. IV. Sup.


:

ov, Att.

gen.

,=

-,
II.

Adv.

{)

from

f.

Adv.
aor.

Adv. whole arm.

-, {, [] down from , {, down {, from


:

below, beneath.

aor.

io thrust down. head downwards,

of

pi. aor. 1 pass,

of

ov,

the

quoit

thrown

borne on the sboidder.

the shoulder,

an oath iaken against


a coarse frock with a

{).

\y&^

Ion. for

aor. I of

but

sing. pf. pass.

5, , ,
II.

buried, hidden in the ground, under

III. as Subst.,

ov,

{)

imbedded

in the

, a pii,

cavern.

the lowest.

Adv. Corap. of ther downwards.

name

-5,
for
I

, .
:

. :

Adv. Sup. of
ov,
'

8, ,
-65, ,$,

),
;,
loner
:

at the lowest part.

of Time, later. lower than, fur-

. ,
,

ov or a, b, of a bird in Aristophanes.
is,

{,

wards, precipitous.
f.

Ep. aor.

, $,
Hence
word.)

spear-shaft

brimmed Macedonian

Hence

wind.

nietaph. in

5,

to

.) \;,= 8, ,
for

a subject of boasting.
ovos,
ois,

\;, 5,
f.
:

. , . , {)
boast or vaunt
oneself.

, ', , 5, .. , . , . , . ,. ,,
absol. in the heat.

5, -. '2,
Kaffa^ais
opt. ot

-,

{, . (,

(^with the

) )

meanly suspicious.

(payuv) glutton, the

banging doumturn very pale.


2 sing.

to

a box, chest, case, Lat. capsa. to burn. KE, and before a vowel Kv, Ep. and Ion. for av. Dor. Kd: av (, kcv av, are sometimes found together: K is always enclit.
laP, Att. for

--, (, -75, (, ', ,


ov,

, *. , Kayxpvs, parched

)
:

369
ill

harbourage.
barley.

viroirroi) suspecting evil,

digamma),

&,

t.
:

aor.

and
or stick.
2.

ov,

made 0/ stalk

From

(*,

()
:

Pass.,

aor. I

(
I

Ep.

to split, cleave

Ep. of lightning,

,( ,
:

to shiver,

a stalk, stem.

a handle, shaft:

5, , () burning

the hilt of a sword.

shatter: generally, to sever, separate, divide forcibly. Kcdp, dpos, TO, Lat. cor, the heart contr. q. v.

beat, as of the sun;


II.

feverish beat.

, ,,
f.

to scorch,

wither by beat.

a Persian garment, [a]


lot.

(Foreign

, .
millet.

Kas, part, of Att. aor.

KATNO'2, ,

5,

ov,

($,

{) {) , {)
fern.

, . . , , ) (,

of

a beat-shade,
hat,

name

o{ a broad-

for burning, combustible. a burning bitrning heat.


:

myxp^alos, a, ov, (Ktyxpos) of the size or shape of a grain of millet. V, ov, , fem. -Itis, (Kiyxpos), like millet, full of small grains.

-,
or

Ep. aor. I of Ep. and Ion. 3


contr. for

. , ^.

a bird called the redcap.

Pass, to be on fire, intensely hot.

Adj. with no masc. in use, burning.

any small grain


millet-grains
:

see

fut.

{) 5, , {) ,
euros,

of

burning beat

a scorching

pass.

a burner. sear with red-hot iron : f Pass, to be seared in conscience. From a branding-iron.

disperse, break up, break in pieces.

, : , ,
ov,

6-5,
f.

{Kyxpos,
77,

, )
pi. pres.

and tmpf. of

the bead.

$,

scattering

KETXP02, ,
:

and

millet, Lat.

milium

hence

,,
:

also the

spawn

offish.

eyelet-holes in the

(Ktyxpos) things of the size of rim of the shield. Ep. aor. aor. I
1

.
to

poet, for

Ke8a<r0is, aor.

, {)
,
crasis for
fut.

KeSvos,
pass,

, . {$) careful, discreet, trusty.


:

pass. part,

of

.
of,

scatter,

II.

ov,

KavTos, by

avTos.
:

pf.

(Akin to

2 sing, of

$,

boasting.

nor

ure.'cbed.

bubble, of the sound of liquids.

shingle.

, ^{) 05, -, {, , , .) , .
,
Dor.

, ,

{) {)
^,
to

a boasting, vaunting. a vaunt, boast.


boastful.

,
:

Dep.
ev-

of things, valued, prized. KcSplvos. ov, {KfSpos) of cedar, made of cedar. KcSpis, idos, (KeSpos) the cane of the cedar-tree also a juniper-berry.

cared for, dear

'05,
605,
6, Ion. . Ep.

77,

the cedar-tree. Lat. cedrus.

II.

anything made of cedar; a cedar coffin or

()

chest.

cedar-wood.
2

Ke<r6ai, Ion. inf. oi

3 sing, of

a boasting, cause of

laugh loud, Lat. cachin-

to

laugh scornfully.

(Formed from the sound.) a loud or mocking laugh.

I of Ep. aor. I med. part, of KiavTs, Ep. aor. I part. pi. of KeidTai, KeioTO, Ep. 3 pi. pres. and impf. of thence. Adv.. Ion. and Ep. fur Adv.. Ion. and Ep. for there: thither.

5.

aor.

. ..
Ion.

made

or inlaid with,

. 6.
,

..
;
:

-8,
f.

{kclkCs, tTaipos) ill

ov,

()
:

company. living sad days,


to dash, plash,

redupl.

from

$,

a pebble

collectively, gravel,
j

(Akin to

(( ( ,. .
Ion.

KEI'MAI.
:

(.
inf.

and Ep.

,
opt.

so 3 pi. impf. subj. ;


:

( .( ( ((,
Ion.

(,

(.

pi.

Ep. also

and Ion.
Ep.
:

Ion.

(],

Ep.
part.

vos:

fut.

Dor.

L'sed as Pass, to

370
asleep.
to
lie
still,

Radic. sense, to be laid, to


2. to lie idle

rest

or at ease, be inactive: also abated, allayed

of many conditions, as to lie sick, lie in weakness or old age: to lie dead, like La.t. jacere of things, to be destroyed, overthrown, lie in ruins. 4. of a corpse, to lie unburied: also to lie II. of places, to lie, be tincaredfor, neglected. situated. 2. of things, to be in or at a place, where continuance is implied. III. generally, to be in be IV, a position, be laid or placed, stand. V. deposits. laid up, laid in store :
evil.

3.

^
lie
;

to lie

. ,
:

lie

down,

of

to be fixed, settled, laid


is fixed,

laid

down;


down

the prize
freq. in

Homer, things rest on the knees of the gods, i. e. depend upon the gods be dependent on a
person.

^
lies

the penalty is fixed; 2. ready, is proposed. these kv

: heirloom. Ep. impf. of Kcivos, Kuvo, Ion. and poet, for Ik^ivos, that, -7)To he, she, it ; dat. fem. as Adv. on that road

or valuable

, , , {)
;

the law

Kci^dv, Dor. for

also in that

Adv., Ion. for Keios, 0, (Kews) a Ceian, a Ceos : see Xios.


aor. I inf.

,, . .
),
way

impf.

anything stored up, a treasure

pass, of

formed a

,
Kcivos,

or manner.

Ion. and poet, for Kevos, emp'y.

($,

in that way.

of

man from

Kcipia,

, {(')
II.

band. KcipvXos,

the

0, for

\$,

med. of a bandage, roller, a swathingcord or sacking of a bedstead. a kingfisher, []

.
:

the island

pf. pass, of Ep, 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of poet. aor. 2 part, of out to one, to cheer him on, c. dat, but ing o?t one, calling him for help.

. ^,.: , . . , . , ... , . , ,. , , , ., ,. . 6. , , , . ( ,. , , 6, . . , , .
Ep. redupl. aor.
pf. inf. pass,

2 o(

subj.

pi.

5,
,

of

pf. part. pass,

of

Dor.

pf. pass, (in pres. sense)

pf. pass,
pf.

of

of

Ep.

pf, part,

of

^, 6, -,
sing.

6, 3

Ion. pf. pass, of

^.
of

Ep. plqpf. of pf. pass, of Ion. 3 pi. of


pf. pass,

pf.

of aXccu.
to shut.

or

paullo-p. fut, pass, of

pf. pass,

of

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of Ion. and Ep. for


part.

pi.

plqpf.

(^$,
of
:

pres. part,
pf,

^'^,
pf.
:

of

whence

as if

from

^-^.
-f,o,

is

of

Kl,
:

pf. pass,

(),
inf.

part.

Att. pf. pass, of

^^, ($. -.
opt.

paullo-p. fut. pass, of

Ion. and Ep, for

pi. pf. pass,

6($,

KEI'Pfl,
aor. I
clip,

fut. Kcpoj

CK6ipa Ep. eKfpaa:


:

Med.,

Ion.

(
fut.

aor. 2
:

cut short, esp. the hair

own
hew

hair or have
to
off.

it cut off: Pass., Tas /cehave their heads shorn. 2. to cut out, II. to ravage, waste a country, esp.

Med.

[]

(:
Ep.
pf.
:

aor.

Pass.,
:

to

to cut off" one's

by cutting

the fruit-trees. 2. generally, to cut up, devour, waste, consume, destroy.

down

, ^, 6, ,

deep;

5, ,

. ., . $, (. 5. . $, . ($, , , . . , . , , , 6, ^. ,, .() . . , ,
, , ,
61,
Kels, contr. for
(Is.

Adv., Ion. and Ep. for l/icfae, thither. Dor. fut. of

. . , . , .. $, . ',
2 pi. poet. aor. 2 imperat.
pf.

, 5, , , 6$,

, . .. .
:

,
of
pf.

calling

c, ace. call

pf, act. of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 imperat. of pf. part. pass, of

of

gen. uitos or otos, Ep.


pf. pass,

act,

part, of

pf. pass,

of of

and 3

sing, imperat. of

fut.

o{

, .
,

of of Ep, 3 sing, plqpf. of pf. part, of


pf. pass. part,

pf, part. pass,

Ion, for

OTOS, Ep. and Ion. pf, part, (with pajs.


;

,
,

pf. pass,

of

Ep. Desiderat. of to wish to he went to lie down. to cleave, radic. form of Ep. fut. pass, of Ep. fut. of Dor. for q. v. 3 pi, Ep. aor. 2 med. of Ep. aor. 2 part, of pf. part. pass, of Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

lie

down

or

sense) of

Ion.

hence dual and Ep. for

pf,

part. pass, of

gen. otos, Ep. pf. act. part, of

..

Ep, 3 sing.

pf.

and

plqpf.

pass, of

pf.

'$, $, ,

aTos,

(with pres. sense) of Hence a scream, cry. a screaming, crying. a crier, bawler. ,

(^)

conquers all in bawling, the blusterer. KcXtovTCS, the beams in the 01, loom between which the web was stretched. pauUo-p. fut. (with act. sense) of Ep. 3 sing. impf. of imperat, of pf. of pf. 2 of , wayfarer. pf pass. part, of {4\$, road-making. KcXewOo-iropos, ov, {(\5, tropos) a wayfarer. ol, the sons or descendants of CeKeXtvQos, with neut. pi. crops, i. e. the Athenians. but also road, way, path, track, either by land or ov, Cecropian, i. e. AtheKeKpoma (yrj), nian Attica ; ol KfKpomoi, the water vvktus tc the ways of night and day, i. e. night and day. Athenians. II. a travelling, journey, voyage : an expedition. iSos, pecul. fern, of III. a mode of walking, gait : metaph. a way or walk of Dor. pf. part, pass, of also a way or coiirse of doing. KcKpoi};, oTTOS, 6, Cecrops, an ancient king of Athens. life pf. part. pass, of or aros, to, (eAfvcu) an order, a woman's head-dress, made command : the word of command in war the call of , the II. which gave the time to the rowers. of net, to confine the hair, Lat. reticidutn. III. part of the pouch or belly of a hunting-net. an order, command. , Ion. for the headstall of a bridle. Ion. and Ep. 3 pi. pf. pass, of commander fugleman : , on board ship, the man who by his call pf. inf. gives the time to the rowers, a boatswain. [], . 3 1 redupl. aor. 2 subj. of pf. pass, of ordered, commanded. Frequentat. of pf. of to be continually bidding or urging on. Dor. KcXaScvvos, KcXaScivos, 17,

. . ^, -$, . /) {-, , (, ) , , ,.,. . . , . 5, , ($, ) ^, $, () \ !. $, . , (8, $, () . $, , ^. . . , , {^) (.


: :

371

pf. pass,

(, Ep.
17,

2 sing,

avros,

he

who

,
;

a drinking vessel

an urn or

pail.

, (\$) 6-05, ,
:

,..
:

mtirmuring, noisy, boisterous

:
:

also clear-toned.

: Ep. aor. I murtmir, roar, like the rushing of water. 2. to utter a cry or sound. II. trans. to sing of, celebrate loudly: to call to, invoke. Hence aros, to, a murmur, din, roaring. loudov, 6, fern. sounding, vocal, harmonious. , a noise, as of the wind or of rush' ing waters : the din or tumult of battle, a shouting rarely of the sound of music. Hence

&(,

(/$)

'02,
=

,
f.
:

also

() (\

, ,
:

\$,

{(\() . , {(\()

$.

605, , , {()
f.
:

(\,

Kikivo),

Ep. aor.
bid,

KcKcvca

{\)

urge on : exhori, urgently: the


rowers by bis
order.
call.

(\$,
II.

command, order :
c. dat. pers.

beseech
call to,

give iime to the

-5,

, ()
eyxos)
tvith

or ridden singly.

bloody spear.

cloud-wrapt.
black.

KcXaivos, cognate form of /liAas, black, swart: dark, gloomy: murky.


is,

murky.

coloured.

, (, -, , ',, -, ) , \ \ , , , -$, () -, {, ) , . -, )
fut.

one bank of oars, Lat.


o(
f.

',
ts, es,
2.

to

murmur,

, , ($) -, .
II.

, , 5, $, ,

obsol. sing. o{ KeXeovres.

{)
of a

a courser, race-horse, driven a fast-sailing vessel, with

celes, celox.

to ride

roar, esp. of water.

rally, to

ride

esp.

man who

a race-horse, generode two or more

dark,

-$,

(KeXaivos,

$)

horses leaping from one on another. TO, Dim. of (\$.


f.
:

black with clouds:

aor. i

I.

trans,

cloud-black, livid.

ov, (^KeKaivus,

gnawed

,,

drive on, push ashore ; to run a ship ashore. II. intr. of ships, run ashore, put into harbour: generally, to reach a haven.
f.

of seamen,

{K\aiv6s,

5)

3 sing,

dark-shining,

poet, for

\(,
II.

(,
:

aor. 2

part.

(\5:
to call, call

and (-

urge on, exhort, cheer

come

{Kf\aiv6s, unp)

, -,
-,

(($, $, , , (($) make


ov,
:

on,
to

black-hearted.

black-

black:

Pass, to be-

black.

, Dor. -, ,

or after the
fern. -wiris,

iSos

0$, , , =

= Dor. babble, murmur. Dor. 3 sing. impf. of

(\. -, (,

black-faced, swarthy, gloomy.

of old
husks.

, ,,
:

command.
to call by

also like

name.

aor. I inf.
01,

of

KcXroi,

ihe Kelts or Celts; later

Adv. in Keltic or

Celtic, in the

.
:

Hence language
metaph.
affidavit-

manner of

(OS,

ihe Kelis.

a husk, rind, pod, shell

(Deriv. uncertain.)

(\.

KE'AiiP,

,^

and

mere
son.

5, , a

ados,

a young deer.

Kv

372
Kcv, before a

.
act.

ing famine,

-5, hungry.

vowel

for

fit.

6,
-5

(S, (feevos,

ayyos) emptying

vessels, breed-

From lack of men, dispeopled state. empiy of men, dispeopled. Kv-av8pos, ov, (Kevus, f's, {nevos or Ktvfos, or

-5,
f.

vain-boasting, braggart.

, )
spur.

Kcvcppeios, ov, dead: in


(Deriv. uncertain.)
hole, stumble.

pi.,

KeviPpeia,

Kevco

-6, , ,. -, , 5,

carrion.

{nevus,

$)
empty.
II.

step into a

and

,
Kvcos,
;

Ion. for

$,

,
6-5,
I

ov, (veveos,

{Kevus) the hollow between the ribs

)
;

empty-minded.

(S, spurring to madness. KVTpov, TO, a point, prickle, spike, sting a horse or ox-goad : a spur : proverb., irpbs to kick against the pricks. 2. an inspur, instrument of torture. 3. metaph. II. the point round which a circle is centive.

, \((. ^. -8, {, *((^) , {, -5, {) -5, {,


KivTO, Dor. for
false
:

of.

yivro,

form
(s,

for

to prick,

ov,

goading, stinging.

) )
)

goaded

on.

goad, spur. goaded.

2.

{(()

described, the centre.


es,

the hip, the flank.

any hollow space.

Kev-oSovris, i^os, fern, of Kevobovs. vain-glory, vanity. From vain-glorious. ov, {kvOs,

-5,,
KENO'5

ovTOS,

6,

be so furnished.

{kcvos, o5ovs) toothless.

Ion. K61VOS,

,
III.

Ep. kcvcos

exhausted : c. gen. void, destitute, bereft of: absol. of a lioness, bereaved of her IV. Comp. and Sup. Kevorepos, young. ros but also regular nevwrepos, -wraros. {kcvus, rafpos) to honourwith a cenotaph. TO, {kcvOs, an empty tomb,

empty-handed. as Adv. in vain.

II.

fruitless, vain, idle

empty : Kevea :

Pass, to furnish with a sting with a goad. a rogue that has been , branded, a spur-galled jade.

--, {, , , , {)

struck by a

, 6,
Ktos,

to

2. to strike

--

-6,

cenotaph.

prating.
aor.

-, -, ) )( 6 , (

,
Ion.

<$)

3 sing.

ov, {Kfvos,

empty-minded.

6-05,
drain
c.
:

vain

talk, babbling.

From

ov,

{uevos,

empty -sounding,

f.

aor. I
:

out,

forsake, desert
:

a thing,
to

gen.

make void

or

of no account
I

pf.

{kcvos)

Pass, to

empty be emptied of
:

Pass.,

to

also to be left empty, deserted.

II.

Pass, to

become vain,

of none

a tvorm that eats horn. ov, a ravager, robber. Dor. 3 sing. aor. l of to the Root of Ep. for Kevravpeios, a, ov, {Kivravpos) Centaurian, of or mix the wine stronger. mix; for Centaurs. earthen. , {Kivravpos) descended from the Potters' Quarter in Centaurs. , Athens, where two places were called Cerameicus, one {Kevravpos) like a Centaur KevravpiKos, 17, within and the other without the Thriasian Gate. Adv. -kqjs. savage, brutal. a, ov, (S, {Kevravpos, ttXtjOos) full of of clay, earthen. "I'entaurs. , {paos) a potter : proverb., (II.

(, . .

effect.

Ep. aor.

act. inf oi
i

also aor.

med. imperat. oi

5, ,
Kev-ravpos,
o,

*^, ^. ^. 5, , ,{as) {() , (,


as if

a light sea-bird of the petrel kind: metaph. a light-headed simpleto?i, a noddy. Ep. 2 pi. pres. med. of Kcpacaai, Ep. dat. pi. of pas. II. anything like a Kcpaia, 17, {pas) a horn. horn, a yard-arm, Lat. cornu antennarum : a pro2. a horn or promontory jecting beam or timber. 4. 3. a small dot in writing, 'a tittle.' of land. anything made of horn, e. g. a bow. {pas): aor. i later f II, of persons, to kill, to lay waste, ravage.

, . , , , (, . 02,
cx)vos,

a goader, driver. Kcvws, Adv. of K(vos, vainly, idly. opt. o( whence Ep. and Ion. coUat. form of
opos, 6,

{()
',

the Lat. centurio.

pi.

Ion. for

^^,

(.

2[,
slaughter

, :

from

Kcpa'is, itos,

-,
f.

a Centaur, properly a Piercer, Spearman : they were a race of savage horsemen, dwelling between Pelion and Ossa in Thessaly, extirpated in a war with their neighbours the Lapithae. II. later, they were believed to be monsters of double shape, half m.an and half horse.
as if

{^)

stab, pierce.

, ( , ,
f.

from

*(:

aor.

inf
to

to prick,

goad, sting:

wound,

$, $, , , {5) {((5) 6$, {5) 65, s, pa(vs (( , , {paos) $, , $, , , {$)


earthenware
:

to disable ships.

(,

potter envies potter.


to be

a potter, work in
state.

metaph.

to botch or

patch up the

of eai'thenware or clay.

8,

ov. Ion.

and Ep.

for

(p(tos.

i'Sos,

pecul. Ep. fem. of

ov,

and

(p(os. , = (($,
pot,

an earthenware vessel, a

jar, pipkin, Lat. testa.

$, $
a
tiled roof.

Att.

[],

77.

(6$)

rile:
I
:

tonitru,

also

-,5, ,
with the thunderbolt.

6,

((6$,

II. potters earth, potter s clay. a pot, jar : also in collective sense, III. a tile ; collectively, earthenware, pottery. to strike with riles, never the tiles; seems to be in IV. Iv in plur.

KE'PA'MOS,

any earthen

vessel,

a brasen prison.

( ^
:

(5,

KEPATNO'2, 6, a
ning, Lzt. fulmen
:

and

Ep.

Pass., aor. i

and
to

-: Med., Ep. 3 and (^)


fut.
:
:

[]

aor.

sing. aor. l

[pi]
:

/ mz'*, mingle, often


Med.,
;

of diluting wine

more

freq. in

as,

mix
a

oneself a bowl

Pass.,

2. to cup mixed half and half. temper or coo/. 3. metaph. to blend together, temper, regulate, tone down. II. generally, to mix,

, , (:
thunderbolt.
derbolt.
f.
:

and the flash of lightning Lat.fulgur: plur. thunderbolts.


is,

-,,, ,
;

thunderbolt, thunder
itself

thunder by

(, ^,
was
Lat.
to

) ,
and
;

373

fighting
light-

{Ktpavvos,

$)

(Kfpaxjvos) to strike with a thun-

pf. /cf/it-

Cerberus, the dog which guarded the ace. to Hesiod, the fiftygate of the nether world

5, ,

Ep. Radic. form oi

,
:

flashing like the

mix.

headed son of Typhaon and Echidna sented with three heads. aor. Kfphavw Ion. f.
Ion.
fut. also
: :

compound, Lat. attemperare.


in

KpSo-|oos, ov, {fcipas, polishing horn, working horn ; esp. for bows. {nipas) horned. Kepaos, II. made of horn. = Kcpa-oOxos, ov, Ep. Att. contr. .'gen. K^pas, TO pcus Ktpa'i, dual KtpaCy dat. gen. gen. and dat. xepaoiv, plur. Kepwv; dat. and Ep.

from:
hence

absol. to

,,
;

to traflic,

() (-$.

sense, like

.$

)
esp.

, , ^:
;

to gain a loss. with an eye to gain, crafty, KepSaXcos, a, ov, cunrring: shrewd. 2. of things, gainful, profitable: Adv. to one's profit.

Ion.

declension
the

Kepas,

Kpos,

Kipe'i

(akin

to

material for

a bow

horn of ati atumal : hence horfi, as a working. II. anything made of horn; later, a horn for blowing : also a drink-

tive in

III. ing-horn, or a goblet in the shape of a horn. a horn or guard at the end of a fishing-line, to prevent the fish from biting it. IV. an arm or

(with no Posiov. Sup. of formed from Kfphos, most cunning or II. most profitable. crafty. ov, gen. ovos, Comp. (with no Positive in more profitable. use), formed from

of gain.
dat.

-, , ',
(5,
,
use),

,
(KepSos)
as

-' ,
to gain,

make gain

:
i

later, repre-

cKepdava
aor.
I

or profit
2.

gain advantage, be

benefited.
II.

make merchandise.

in

bad

($)

ov,

(($,
l

Kep5avT)S, 2 sing. aor.

sub), of

KepSiaros,

crafty-minded.

branch of a river, so called from

,
the

its

shape.

V.

or fleet; km Kipas Att. km. in single file, in colu7nn, i.e. one after another, VII. VI. the sail-yard of a ship. not abreast.

wing of an army

any projection or
born.

, , ,
Ktpacnos,

Kcparca or was Kepariov.

, ).
elevatiofi,

,
,
5, ,
f.

$,

os, TO,

gain, profit, advatitage

desire

II. in pi.

cunning

arts, wiles, tricks.

, {4$)
of a fox.

cunning, craft, shrewdness Adv. cunningly, shrewdly.

aos contr. ovs,


ov,

the thief,

name

as

mountain' peak,

Kcpa, Ion. for

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

of

(-8, -,

, (^) mingled,
(Ktpas) horned.
ov, (Kepas,
ij,

tempered. horn-bearing.
:

of (, Ion. for to close the web with the KepKis. From ;, rod staff KCpKis, $, ,

, {,
web
close
:

, ,^. ,
{$)
pi.

, (($)

the wily one, or

bringing gain.
of Ktpas.

fut.

to

make

the

the weaver's

),
0,

comb

the shuttle

{Kepas) the locust-tree

its

fruit

containing the spindle, Lat. radius.

II.

any taper

Kcparlvos,

,
TO,

ov, (K(pas) of horn,

Dim. of Kipas, a

the fruit of the

-5,

or locust-tree.

ov, 0, a horn-blower. Kcpavveios, ov, (Kfpavvos) thundering. Kepavvios, a, ov, also os, ov, (Kepavvas) of a thunder-

{$,

made of horn.
horn.
II.

little

rod, of wood, ivory, etc., as the quill with which 2. stringed instruments were struck, Lzt. plectrum. a measurifig-rod, Lat. radius. KE'PKOS, 77, the tail of a beast, Lat. cauda.

bolt.

strike with thunderbolts.

thunderbolt, smiting with


lightener

\-65, , and

, , ) \-$, )
II.

thunder-stricken.
f.

the island Corcyra, now Corfu : hence KepKvpaiGS, , a Corcyraean : Adj. KepKvpaiKOs, 17, ov, of ox for Corcyra.
17,

to

hurl the thunderbolt

to

From

ov, (Ktpavvos,
it.

hurling the
the

small change

', , , , {() ,
rarer collat.

KcpKOvpos or KepKoOpos,

a boat, pinnace.

form for

.
:

slice

in plur.

small coin,

&,

small wares.
Att.

f.

Hence

(japawos,

coin into small

money

to

II. to to mince up. change large coin for small

tbunderer.

Hence

374
KpjiaTi<rrf|S,

-5

[],

,, ,

money-changer.

(,

horn-hoofed, epith. of Pan.

of a flute tipped with horn. Kcpo-ScTOS, ov, {Kfpas, Secy) bound with horn. oev, {nepas) horned. contr. Kcpoeis, a rope belonging to UKOS, o, (Kepas, Kep the sailyards ; cf. nipas vi. to butt with the {nepas, f. horn ; generally, to dash or hiock about. drawing a how of Kcp-ov\KOs, -, 6v, {Kepas,
horn.
2.

( , ') -, -) -, , ) , -5,
of the bow,
fern,

-5, , ,

{Kepas,

. ) )
!

as impf.,

I concealed, contained.
Dor. dat. of KecpaK-q.

II. intrans. to

horn-footed,

be concealed, lie hidden.

sounding with horn,

, 09,
chief or
3

ov,

(\) of or
like

belonging

to

the

head:
chief.

metaph.,
II.

Lat.

Ke<pa\aiov,

capitalis,

principal,

as Subst., like

,
:

the bead, as Ke(pa\aiov pa(pavi5os the the

sum.

KecpaXaio) or kv Ke(pa\a'iois elneiv to speak stimma-

^^ha thing.
state

drawn by the horns. (Kepas) to toss the horns or head.


of
sq.

6-8,
, Ep.

$,

-5,
.,

ov, (Kepas,

) having horns, horned.


I

ov, (Kepas, ^ep<w) horned.


I part,

Kcpaas, Ep. aor.

jeer at a person

,
, .
,
fut.

3 sing. aor.
f.
:

8, 5. , , -5 -8, , (,
absol. to sneer, scoff.

,
ws,

of of

.
to

, -, ,
Hence
f.

main point 2. a summary,

in

head of a radish money, the capitalev

the

sum of the matter ;

generally, the crown, completion, finish of

,
es,
es,

to

the head.

-,
Ke(paKai.

ep.
taunt, to

(epoos)

mock Hence

or

jeering, mockery.

cutting, stinging;

stinging, reproachful words.

its

epa ( , (4) 5, 5, 5,
hoarse voice, the kestrel.

and

or absol.
II.

Ke(paKriv head forehead, as the noblest part, for the whole person, just as Lat. caput is used : esp. in salutation,

, '', , 5
most.

,
,
eis
II.

summarily.

aTOS,

(\^ akyos) cattsing pains


;

(, , ()
II. to

bring under heads, sum up, smite on the head, slay.


ethos) principal, capital.

the

sum

total.

in

Hence
head-ache.
the head,

Lat. caput; es iroSas Ik

from head to foot

2. the

epa,
cast
it

heart-

Lat.

carum caput;
3. the life,

mocking, delusive. a kind of hawk, so called from


fj5os,
57,

head ;
;

aeevo eas setting their heads on the


Ke(pa\riv
the

and

collat.

forms

coping of a
river.

of

KE'PXNil,
and

, ,
,
05,

to

make rough

or hoarse.

II. intr.

dress.

in Pass, to be hoarse,

of

().

part, of

.
.

of the voice.

Ep. 3

pi. subj. pass.

o{

bulb.

Ks, V. sub Kas. Ion. 3 sing. impf.

ea.

sea,

(Kevrew) worked, embroidered; KCffros of the girdle of Venus hence II. as Subst. Kfaras, , a girdle, Lat. cestus. II. a a pickaxe, poleaxe. kind oifish, a pike, or a conger.

, () ,
,

", 6v,

hiding-place, den; the lair of a beast. nether world, the abyss. ^. = place, sanctuary.

KfvQos, eos, TO, = 70(775 the depths of the earth.

. , ,, , (,
poet, for

aros,

$,

and

()

,=

any

secret place, hole,


2.

of the

the inmost

pass,

Dor. for

(
subj.
:

',
fut.
:

(()
:

part. fern, of

aor.
:

pf.

Ep. redupl. plqpf. eKeKevOeiv Ep. Ke2


:

,
:

ev.
KevOea

in

pi.,

winning, charming
gracefully.

cover up, hide, conceal, shroud Pass. to lie hidden. 7. to keep hidden or secret, conceal, disguise: with dupl. ace, KfvOeiv to keep a thing concealed from one. 3. the pf. KeKevOa is used as pres., / keep concealed ; and plqpf.

, ,, , . ,, ,. . , 5, , .. . ,, . , , . , 5, , ... , ,
:

on my head be head or upper part of anything the wall in pi. the head or source of a
:

^
of

in

bad

sense,

Lat. caput, as

we

use

III.

KecpaX^ nepiOeTos a wig or head-

6$,
now

IV. metaph. the point, sum, conclusion. Ep. gen. and dat. of KecpaXrj.
Tj, Dim. of KecpaX-q, a little head or a head, chapter, division. hence TJvos, 6, a Cephallenian Cephallenia, an island in the Ionian

ihos,
II.

Cefalonia.
pf.

pf. pass,

of

3 plqpf. Ep.
pf.

eve.
of

whence
of

part. neut. pi.

pf. part. pass,

of

pf. pass,

Ep.

of Ep. pauUo-post fut. of Ep. 3 sing, and


fut. inf.
pf. part, pf.
:

pi.

plqpf.

of

Ep.

of

part,

of

agreeable,

Adv.

eapevs, charmingly,
of

(5,

((((

of Ep. for KexapoiVTO, 3 pi. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 med. opt. of 3 pi. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 med. of
pf. pass,

,. ,
pf.

3 sing, plqpf. of

part. pass,

Adv.

agreeably, welcome.

: :

pi.

Tas from

. $, , -, (. %
subj.

, ,-. , '. , ^, (, , ^, . , . ^. , .. , 65, ,, ,


pf.

of

$,
pf.

,.
of

to gape. or Gapers, comic for


:

Hence

',
,

S75

f.

to

make anxious, give concern


distress.
II. in Pass.,
:

pf. part, of

there

is

also an ace.

hence to trouble, annoy, with Ep. fut.


troubled, distressed,
distressed, in trouble
:

pf

act.

as if

from

like

6$,

'.
of of

annoyed
c.

part.

8, ,

to be

ov,

gen. to be anxious or con-

cerned for

ovKTi

pf. part,
pf.

inf pass, of

pauUo-post

fut.

;, \.
of
of
pi.

by

crasis for

(^.

pf. part. pass,

3 sing. Ep. aor. i of a vessel info which the lots were cast, a ballot-box. (Deriv. uncertain.)

Kpcvos,

pf. part,

pf. pass,

,
, , .$,
Ion.

.
of

3 sing, and

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of pf. part. pass, of

Ep. collateral form of

.
: :

. .
:

KHKI'2,

Dor. for

Ep. plqpf. pass, of

a burnt sacrifice

Med., oozing from his wounds,


also in

$, , matter that
:
:

by

crasis for

(.

oozes or exudes from


ink. : Hence gush or onze forth

juice, moisture
to

Ep. impf.

clotted blood

KOs, Ceos, an

island in the Archipelago.

', ,
{.

05 or 05,
17,

ov,

[ ()

Ep.,

Att.]

burning, blazing.
:

to

enclit. for (interrog.) but but Ep. aor. I inf. of 3 sing. opt. Ep. aor. I part, of i. e. Dor. for or care for the dead obsequies. II. affinity, connexion by marriage. cared for, dear, beloved. ov, 2. II. of or for a funeral, sepulchral. careful for.

Ion. for

one that has charge of a person, one who cares for the dead, a mourner a II. a relation by marriage, protector, guardian.
ovos, 6,

, ,
8,

,,
ov,

, {$)

/,

.,

nerally, to wheedle, beguile, seduce.

', 05,

charm, bewitch, fascinate

ge-

'.

{$)
4$,

Lat. affinis.

, ,

()

(4) =

.
charge

, 05,

a rupture, Lat. hernia.

stain, dishonour, disgrace.

, ',
,
|(.

5, ,
($,
f.

() , (\4) , () ()
ov,

{()

rapture, fascination.

magic charm, spell. an enchanting, charming. charming: appeasing.


:

to stain, sully

metaph.

to

'2, $, ,

drawing water from


Ion.

Lat. affinis : a son-in-law, also afather-in-law, brother' in-law. Hence

affinity.

, , ,
f,
:

5.
,

3 sing. Ion. impf. pass, of Ion. impf. of 7750;.

.
a connexion,
of,

.
f.

$,

a stain, spot

the shaft of

()

: a blemish, disgrace. an arrow an arrow. a swipe or machine for


:

-, , =

a well.

Dor. by
0,

crasis for

Dor. by

crasis for

tjue.

..
:

ov,

($) a

connexion by marriage,

a muzzle or halter, put on a led horse. 2. the funnel-shaped top to the voting urn in the Athenian law-courts, through which the ballots were dropped in the urn.

KHMO'2,

($)

,
2.

connexion by marriage,

aros,

, (()
who
is

affinity.

alliance by marriage,

one

so connected,

, () . ,, .
Dor. for Dor. by

($)
i.

to

muzzle a horse.
(v

Lat. affinis.
tend.
to

', , {5)
2. to

to take

care for,

pay

the last offices

of the dead:
:

5, ', 09,
,
K-jjire,

Pass.
ally

have these

last offices
to

paid one.
a

oneself in
allied.

riage.

, 5, $
distress
ral.
3.

marriage

person

II. to

Pass,

to

be so

2. to

make
of

a person one's kinsman by


(as if

mar-

from like , ov, Sup. formed from from most cared for, dearest, most II. most nearly allied by marriage. loved.
fut.

Dor.

regard for another.

nexion by marriage, Lat. affmitas.


ov,

$, 5,

). $,
be-

a garden, a garden-herb or flower. cus, 0, a gardener. f. to rear in a garden


taph. to tend, cherish, foster.

eos,

, ()

care, concern,
affliction,

, , .
,
:

, ,,, (, , , , , (^)
e.

but

for

crasis for

^j/^e

(i. e.

).

Aeol. for

kwos, iKHvos.

the Lat. census, an assessment


fj,

tribute.

a sea-gull, sea-mew.
I

Ep. for Dor. by crasis for Dor. for


aros,

pi.

aor. I subj. oi

.
:

tiire.

i.e.
is

at ew-.

that

which

reared in

(%) , ($)

mourning for
an

2. trouble,

sorrow,

terre

object of care,

one dead : hence a funea care. II. con-

KHTI02
plantation
ol
;

. Dim. metaph. '-5, (9,


of
KTJitoi,

Dor. for

me-

i.

e.

em.

a small garden, para decoration, ornament. ov, teaching in a garden. Dor. , a garden, an orchard or

{$) anxious.

also the enclosure for the


cresses

,)
ktjttos,

Olympic games and other plants grown

376
quickly in pots pastimes.
:

hence proverb, of amusements and


,
gen.

in pass, sense pf to be or act as of herald : to make proclamation as a herald, summon, 2. impers., convene as herald. (sc. 2. fate : hence doom, death, destruction. death or of notice is given, proclamation is made. II. the goddess of mischief or evil : hence bane, mischief, 2. to put up or II. any evil fate; disease; and, of to proclaifn, announce : to extol. evil itself.

-05, , {,
evil,

KH'P,

$,

ovpos) a gardener.
ace.

Pass., fut.

the goddess

., ^
KHPT'SSil
Att.
f.
:

pf.

-: :
but also
:

fut.

med,

:
III.

)
to

moral

disgrace.

KH'P,

the heart, Lat. cor.

used as Adv., like


f.

, , , ,)
TO, gen.

$, The
ov,

ace.
dat.

advertise for sale.


contr.
is

from neap,

in

Homer

freq.

vAih all the heart, heartily.


to

-5,
the Kiypes ox fates.

, -5,
ov,

honeycombs.

605, , {5) of sea-monsters. {$) a honeycomb, Lat. /avws. KHT02, any sea-monster or huge fish a waxen a whale, Lat. Odyssey, a or sea-calf: born {, sea-monsters. = 08. {$, *() . Dor, of Lacedaemon, 5, (, only bound together by wax. -605, {08, (from build with wax. f {$,
TO,
II.

heartily.

, ) -, ) 5, -8, -,, , ) . . ) -5,


ov,

,
wax.

f.

{, ) {,
,

{$) of wax, waxen.

,, . {) , . {, ) ,
harm, hurt, destroy.

{,

to be

)
to

waxed

alarmed, disquieted. borne on by

wrestlers.

, , ,
,
,
Kr\s,

3. to call

on, invoke.

preach ox teach publicly.


aor.

aTos,

, {)
I

inf. pass,

tablet for writing.

of anything waxed over: a 2. an unguent used by

Hence

, anointed with
waxed:

hence,

as Subst.,

or

cerate

ointment.

stealer of

Dor. for Ep. for

els.

3 sing. subj. of

ov,

tablet.

(OS, TO,

is,

to die.

ov,

ov,

-5,
11.

in

waxen.

) -, )
es,

Adv. Adv.

{) from {)
{6$,
ov,

the heart.

in the heart, with all the heart,

implying hugeness) vast, spacious; or (from if = a gulf, abyss) sunken, hollow.

{$,

fastened with wax. a modeller

KHPO'2, ,

make waxen

rald, public notice; Ik

, {) -, ' , , ,
=

,{$,

-5,$, -, ,
ov,
f.

(8.
to

moulded of wax,

bees-wax, wax, Lat. cera.

{6$, , , {$,
From

wax-producing. clad with wax. mojdd in melted wax : to

) )
herald's
dat. pi.

VKOS [], , a sea-gull. Dor. by crasis for , drone-bee, drone, Lzt. fucus: metaph. a drone ox lazy fellow, who will do nothing for his bread also of an old, decrepit person. ol, Cephenes, old name of the Persians.

-5, $, ,
by
;

seal

ov,

v,

,
off.

in

later

cete.

killing

as epith.

either

as
as

, {) , ', $,
Dor. by

crasis for at eS.

fem.

cells.

$, 6,
,
Ion. Ion.

ov,

{6$,

also a river in Argolis in

moulded of ox

wax.

a proclamation by heby proclamation.

duceus.

mation, public notice,


f.

, {) . 6,, *, ,,
$, , {)
[]
Properly neut. from
ov,

-, , {) -, , a

fem. of

a female herald. the office of herald.

metaph.

wand, Lat. ca-

fraud, dishonesty.

notice.

whose chief

, , ,

of ox for a herald,
of

[]

Ep. for

base.

herald's procla-

born, bastard.

Att.

[] , {^) -, -, 5,,
to be
II.

trans, to

a herald, give public proclaim, give notice of.


-eiov.
sea-bird, the halcyon,

vKos,

duties

{)

Ion. for

[]
to

a herald or pursuivatit,

'^

were to summon the assembly,

separate combatants, to carry to and fro messages betheir tween enemies. They carried wands persons were inviolable, and they were regarded as the messengers and under the protection of Jove.
:

{)

the Lat. cancelli, a latticed <$, gate or partition, fencing off the courts of justice or council chamber, the bar. KITiCA02, , a water-bird, a kind of wagtail.

. ,. . , , , , {) , 5, . '2, , , '5,
5,
crasis for

the Cephisus, a river in Boeotia

. a famous

river of

hence Athens
;

{) , , = 5,
S,

and in other places. fragrant, sweet-scented. fragrant.

Att. lengthd. for

to

f pass

, {$) pahn
off,

to

go. [a]

to adulterate, alloy.

II.

alloy, base

metal

metaph.

ov,

{$)

adulterated,
base, false.

spurious,
2.

II.

metaph. of men,
dross, alloy.

base-

'02, ,

3. deceitful,

ambiguous, of

oracles.

5, ,
:

a pocket, wallet, scrip.

and

. Dim.
to

of

f.

, {-^)
77,

a wooden box,

chest, coffer.

wag

the tail like the

metaph.

to

change constantly.

[], Att.

for

[].

tbara, a lyre, harp or lute, like the


contr.

who plays and


Sup.
lute
f.

the

the same.

harping, playing.

a danger, risk, hazard, venture, periculum: an experiment, trial ; Lat. periculum facere, to make an experiment. , fem. of Dor. for vos, , pres. imperat. pass, of a playing the lyre or f. harp, the art of playing it. to move, set in motion, set a, 6v, of or/or harp-playing. From going, urge on: to move a thing from its place; hence, to meddle with things sacred to change, innovate. 2. , contr. for to set in motion, originate, be the author or contriver wvos, . Ion. for inf. of a poet. aor. 2 see of a. thing. 3. to stir up, arouse: to move to anger, TO, = KpoTUy. II. the berry of the KporoiVt provoke. to set every engine 4. Kiviv at work, turn every stone. castor-berry. II. Pass., with fut. and pass. I KI'KINNOS, , a curled lock of hair, a ringlet of med. to be ptit in ttiotion, to be moved, to move; of an earthhair, Lat. cincinnus. ArjXos. a cry in imitation of the screech-owl's quake, as, Ep. aor. i pass, of note, toowhit, toowhoo.
ov, 6,

or harp, a harper.

summon,

to accost, address.

:(:,

a verb only found in aor. 2 and Dor. aor. l med. make to go, move, toss, (Akin to and KiXiKios, a, ov, Cilician. From iKos, , a Cilician. [] Hence 2. 5, , a Cilician woman.

fem. of KiK'iKios. avTot, , a trestle, stand or support for anything, esp. for a shield. (From tXAos, ass, ; so Germ, esel, our easel and horse.) [] (Dor. word.) (5, an ass. ot, the Cimmerians, a people supposed to dwell in perpetual darkness later, a people about the Palus Maeotis.

, , , 2, , , , -,
Sicil.

($, $, 05, -$, , 6, ,


KI'KKOS,
&, the

' , , (^ $. ,, , , , ()$. . , , ()
,,,
Pass., poet, for

Ion.

-05
:

-,

^, . , ^ -, {,
also
io$,

''
Lat.
ci-

to be spread.

\, , ,
,
to

(.

377

verb. Adj. one

must venture; and an adventurous person : from

or

aoihos) one

sings to the lyre or harp, a harper


Att.

, {)
[]

. to be daring, venture into danger, rim a risk, hazard. 2. absol. to make a venture, do a daring thing: so with ace. of the danger, to venture the risk. II. from the no-

it is

also used of the

'/
=

to

play the lyre or

and

and so that must have been nearly


:

',

tion of

mean,
so

running a risk, c. inf. comes to run a risk or chance of doing, be likely to do

and so;

'/($
:

they

run a

risk of being reputed conjurers


it

hence

KiOSpis,

los,

ace.

also music,

as impers.

seems to

be, is

likely

( -

Pass, to

be hazarded, exposed to danger.

a player on the lyre

'~02, ,
(,

From

Hence

La.t.

poot.

invite: to call on, invoke: also in


III. to

Dor. for

strength, vigour.

'02,

,. (: , ($, . , 5, {) ^, . , {)*. , , , {) .) 05, , {) ), , , , (, . ,


;

$. .
form of
name,

", ()

, .

husk, shell of

fruit,

Lat. ciccus.
to

05, , =
(ws,

motion.

redupl.

call,
II.

Med.

call by

name.

a moving or being moved motion. II. excitement, commotion : a movement, disturbance, [/ft]
Kl\/r\Ti\p,fipos,

,=

ov, liable to

Hence move or excite.

inf.

ov,

to

, 6v,

a mover, author. putting in motion

stirring

up, exciting.

cinnamon, a word introduced by the Greeks from the Phoenicians.


a floating or hover6, ing body, a phantom, [t] = Ep. Pass, (from an obsol. Act. to be in motion, go,move, march, [t]
Ep. for
3

as Adj.,

[], Dep.

to utter

pi. impf of a plaintive sound, moan,

bridles

elay,

(From

,, , ,
"
(^),

lament : c. ace. cognato, the ring or clash murderously. From Ktvvpos, , wailing, plaintive. (Formed from

Cimolian earth, a kind of white like fuller's earth, from Cimolus in the Cyclades. A'BPA, the rank smell of a goat. Hence

the sound.)
be

,
:

to

smell like a goat.


vocat.

for bolting flour.

, ) (,
fos,

were masc. word, a fox: metaph. a wily fellow, a cheat.


as if
it

(,
\ya\

-,

),

= .) {,

, ,. , -, .
,
=
to

put in motion

Pass, to waver,

a rustling motion, rustling.

kind of bag or sieve

column.

aros, r6, a risk, venture, enterprise; and

, ,

, , , , {, -,
ovs,

swayed

to

and fro.

,=

Dor. for

Ep. for I pi. subj. of Ep. for Kiov, impf of

dat. pi. of
fj,

) ,
a pillar.

. .
the capital

of a

Circe,

an

enchantress

who changed

378

Ulysses'

Epist. I. 2, 23.

a kind of hawk or falcon, which flies 2. a circle, ring, mostly in in wheels or'circles.
o,

-5, 02,
Kp'iKos.
f.

form

and wine with water

Kipva, 3 sing. impf. part. Kipvas. impf.

2,

corn, the weevil, Lat. curciilio.

pumice-stone, Lat. pumex. a chattering bird, the KI'22A" Att. II. the longing of pregnant women, a cravjay.

strange food

or

crowned with

aos,

crowned : Inxnriant with

made

[], used only in pres. and impf indie, most of the and Med. in inf. other moods and tenses being formed as if from
:
:

Ep.

find

, , ', '^ {) ^, -^. , ^ ,^, -. -. , ^^, ^) , , ^, ^' , , ,^ ., , : :); 5, , (, . , (,, : ^. ( ^, , ^, . . , .


KI'2TH,
Kwrris,

.. . , , . ) , . , , ,, , , , . ,: , . {) , , , ( , ,: , , ,, , ,, , , , , , ) -, -5, -, , . ,) ) , . . -5, , ,. - , , , . ,

companions to swine,
ov, (fcipKos,

v.

Odyss.

lib.

lo, Hor.

*, 5,
.
sub
fut.

sub

chased by a hawk.

of

aor. 2 of

thrush
Att.

Hence
to

fieldfare, Lat. turdus.

to titter, giggle,
IJ.

-,
:

hoop

in,

secure by rings.

from the sound.


Dor. for

{)

formed like
to eat

from

poet, forms of

mix

to live daintily.

comes 3

sing. pres.

from
a

Ep. 3 sing,

6,

gen. Kios, ace.

,
,

05, {) ,

fut.

tittering,

pi. o( giggling.

II.

dainty living.
II.

worm

in

wood

or in

aor. I

(:
part,

(see

):
:

to lend.

Med.

fut.

($,

{k'is) the

aor. I

Ep.

*, ;
I pi.

to

to go, pres.

have lent to one, to borrow. not used in indicat. subj.


;

(Kiov Ep.

scream like a jay.


i)

to

crave for

() , , .-, -65, () {, )
:

generally, to long or yearn after.


ivy-clad.

fs,

(cus,

q. v. ivy.

ov,

of

ov, 6,
ivy.

bound

crowned with

ov,

6,

{$,

ivy-tressed,

ivy.

KI2SO'5

Att. KtTTOs, 0, ivy, Lat. hedera.


ov,

II. = a pillar, column. a gravestone, Lat. cippus. [] collat. form of of hounds, to give tongue : of birds, to scream, screech. Dor. for 3 pi. of = of hounds, to give tongue. any sharp, quick sound, as the twang of the bow, the scream of birds, the hissing of serpents, the barking or baying of dogs also the Hence gruntifig of swine. Adv. with a clang, noise, din.

',

opt.
to

impf

go

of ships, to

sail.

and

,
,

-'/,

{)
ov,

and

is,

(-

>05,
KiTpivos,

deck with ivy. f. Att. a drinking-cup either [], of ivy-wood or with ivy-leaves carved on it. decked with ivy. ",
to

{, -, {) , {)
Att.
to be

-,

ivy-wreathed.

decked with

ivy.

From

$, , , {) |5, , {) 09,
aor. I part, of
irreg. ace. pi.

screaming, screeching.

broken, fragile, brittle.


ace. pi. of

ov,

wearing

ivy,

ivy-

ivy.

Dor. for Dor. for

^,
of

. Dim.
. ,

dat. of

(.

KITPE'A

,,
17,

{)
,

$, {)
ov,
f.

of Dim. of

young slip

or shoot of a tree:

a box, chest, Lat. cista.

Dim. of

little chest.

a young branch or shoot, esp. an olive-branch, which was wound round with wool and presented by suppliants.

or

the citron-tree.

ov,

of citron.

-^/

aor.

Ep. aor,

TO, the fruit of the


Att. for

citron.

inf.

pf.

with

pres. sense

Att. for

and

part,

also

KiTTos,

6,

(as

if

from a new

Ep.

subj.

opt.

part,

impf.

2 sing.

and Med. (as if from


aor.
l

3 dual

fut.

Ep.

part,

med.

Att.

[],

q. v.:

to light

upon, meet with,

, :,
inf.
:

to make a sharp, qtack pauUo-p. fut. sound; of arrows in the quiver, /o clash, clang, rattle; of birds, to scream, screech : of dogs, to bark or bay : of the wind, to rustle: of men, to shout aloud, halloo,
:

pres.

'/,
:

Pass.,

so

I pi.

shriek forth, cry out. Ion. impf. of

^^

aor. 2 tKi-

gen.

, Dor. for
[]
:

Lat. clavis,

Dor. for

KAAI'fi
:

Att.

f.

Dor.
I

to arrive at.

also
:

opt. of

Ep.

Att.

aor.

Pass., pauUo-p. fut.


:

Kixcis, pres. part, oi


KixcCopicv, Ep. for
, Dor. for

Ep,

I pi. subj.

wail he shall weep, i. e. he hence Att. phrase, at shall repent it, have cause to rue it : so,

and

pf.

to weep, lament,

Lat. your feril, to your sorrow; xkauv ac II. transit, to bewail, mourn, plorare tejuheo. deplore: Pass, to be mourned for or lamented; also bathed in tears, weeping. /fos, Dor. for K\iis, a key. Dor. fut. of to shut. aor. 2 inf. pass, of ov, apportioning by lot. [d] Dor. for KXdpos, Ep. for 3 sing. aor. I of clod-break ,

$ ,

'. ,
^,
nom.
gen.

05, , , (\($) famous, renowned,


8, , gen. (5, ace.
ace.

pinare

a trouble, misfortune.

i.

,, . .. , . $, , , ^ , . , , ^( , ,$ (^ , , , ^ ^
that which a fragment, piece, morsel. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I
is

of

, ,, <,. , -^, ) 5, ,, 6,
^,
.

\,

($)
,

, $, , (,

\.

-.

ecus,

() 5, , (\)
f.

breaking,

[]

broken

off,

.
:

door with: I. a key, by which the bolt was shot or unshot from the outside : if the door was fastened on the inside, there was a latch by which the bolt was made fast to the handle 2. a bar or bolt, commonly of wood, drawn across the door. 3. metaph. of silence, -Q a key on the tongue, as if from some weight pressing it down like to watch, have the II. the hook or tongue of a clasp. charge of. III.
to close the

$, ace.

, :

aor.

$ ^. 5
inf.

of

ace.

contr.

a thing

old Att.

$ ., ^
illustrious.

379

Dor. for

Att.
:

pi.

Ion.

|5,

gen.

^-

(5)

($)

().

$ ^,
08 $ $ 5,
re

]$

}(,

act.

and med.

the collar-bone, Lat.

jugulum ;

'$

, (\)
to

metaph.
rj,

ov,

()
,
,
to

Dor. for

{),
f.

to prune a vine, Lat. pam' bring down, humble. broken in pieces. fut. of a weeping, wailing. Hence

re locks the neck and breast together. IV. V. a narrow strait or pass, a bench for rowers. such as we call the key of a country; mostly in pi., as,
contr.

'
:

05,

nom. and

ace. pi. of

old Att.

Ion.

($, (05. ,,

05,

make

to

weep.

Hence

to be shut or closed.

aros,

, ()
crasis for

a crying like a child. a weeping, waili?ig.

II.

08, ,
and Ep.
:

, (()
,
f.
:

(( ),
:

bolt, bar, Lat.

claustrum.
:

renowned, famous
i

of

by

. []
weep
is
;

things, splendid, excellent.

(A),

aor.

Pass.,
:

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

{$)
ov,

of

aor. 1

to

wish

to

ro

the door

like to

weep,

-3, $,
e.

shall suffer, for creaking without cause.

and

name of Lamachus,
fut.

-$,
tears.

and

,,

[]

to be bewailed,
f.

',
:

-, ,
of
or
aor. 2 part,
pf.
I

(,
,
:

Rue-the-fight.

)
:

(, ^$,)

, ()
aor.
as if

: Dor.

aor.

break in pieces: of plants, to prune: weaken, enervate.


Att. for
as

Ep. for contr. of Xe'ca, nom. and ace. pi. of Dim. of a little key. Att. to hold the keys, have the charge or custody of; Oeas to be priestess of a goddess Pass, to be watched. From Att. ov, (($, holding the keys, having charge or cvstody of: of a goddess, tutelary.

, , ,. , , , ^. ($, ,. ,
for

(: ,
[]

mournful.

from

., ,
:

}
Ep.
:

Ion.

pres.

old Att.

pf. pass,

smiles

CLA UDO,

to shut, shut vp, close, keep

fine

Pass, to be shut up.


(),
oxis,

parody on the

,
05,
;

poet, for
-fj,

(),
,
:

pf.

and
:

f.

aor. I
:

Dor.

f.

fut.

fast

.
:

aor.

Lat.

to con-

to celebrate.

Clio, the Celebrator, the

Muse
:

of Epic Poetry and History.


aros,
theft.
2.

wept, bewailed:

Ep.

a thing stolen a trick, device, stratagem. TO, only used in nom. and ace; Ep. pi.

()

Pass.,
off,

for /fXeea

to break,

metaph.
[a]

break

to

^
to

news

$
;

to certainty

(5

a rumour, report, common fame, a mere report, opp. news of thee


:

we

thing.

hear a rumour only, but know not anyII. good report, fame, glory : also repute,

,
;

/',

05 or $, ,

Ep. shortd. form of

plur. of

($.
famous.

whether good or bad:

poet, for

to sing the glorious deeds

4$.

)-,

($,

-, ,
f.

-5 |-, ^,. , ^.
:

thief:

oKos,

(($,

for

Att.

Ion.

bolt or

bar for closing a door.

), ,

foreg.

(^)

^:

, ,. . , , (), ,. , : ',
in plur.,

of heroes

,
generally,
s

win honour.

Dor. for verb. Adj. of


rjpos,

ace. of

one must withhold.

Ion. impf. of

and

65, , ,

rogue, deceiver. ov, Att. Sup. formed from the most arrant thief.

V.

,
f.

thievishness, knavery.

pf.

,
:

From
:

or med.

aor.

Pass., aor. 1

aor. 2

to

( , ,
380
[a],
inf.

pf.

steal, Jilcb,

purloin

of women,
II. to

\
:

to

part.

ov, thievish;

has a thief's look.

cozen, cheat, beguile,


III. to

. -, .

: :

<s,

($,

carry off

he

deceive: hence to mislead.


ceal, keep secret, disguise.

withhold, conc. part.,

a thing stealthily or treacherously

ceptive mind, dissembling.

ness,

-, -,

IV. generally, to do

he does

it

secretly.

ov, gen. ovos,

a water-clock, with a narrow orifice through which the water trickled, (instead of sand, as in our glasses) used to time
speeches in law-courts. Ep. (Aeos)
brate, glorify, extol:
to call.

' }, , () , -,() ],, ,


;

-,
[i]

ov,

{, ) (, )

(, )

so

of de-

shaking the lots. Dor. ov, , a lot: twigs, potsherds, or even a clod of earth was used for the purpose. In Homer each hero marks his own lot, and they are thrown into a helmet the first which came out was the winning lot. 2. a casting lots, drawing lots. II. an allotment, portion, often of conquered land an inheritance, estate, property : gene: :

$,

distributed by

rally,
laity.

disguising lame-

by allotment, to have allotted to one.

,
lands.

to tell of, celeII.

Pass, to be famous.

KXfjSes, Att. for

($,

land in a foreign cotmtry among the citizens of a state. 2. the body of citizens among whom it was divided. An Athenian differed from a colony in that the were still citizens of the mother-country, instead of forming an
independent

f.

III.

the

clergy, as

opp. to the

fut.

, {8)

to possess or

hold

Hence

the allotment or portioning out of

nom.

pi.

of

-ps.

Adv.

by name.

|-,
(A),

aTos, to,

a sign or omen.

ovos,

, Ep.

an omen, presage, boding.


reputation, glory.

f.

-^

Ion. pres.

make famous,

Pass, to be spoken of, be mentioned.

shut.

aTOS, shoot or tjvig broken off to be grafted on another tree, a slip, cutting : esp. a vine-twig, Lat. palmes. Hence

brushwood, fagot-wood. Dim. of

tion or lot
inherit.

, ' , , , ,, , , , , , , , ($) , , ,
(), f
late

^ ,
f.

to celebrate.

^' ^:
III.
:

,
I

Ep. for
aor.

inf. pass,

Ion.

TO, Att. for Ion.

^, .
f.

Ep. for

Ion. for

TO, Ion. for

Ion. for
I

Ep. aor.

, . , () }$, ,
Ion. for Ion. for

5 ,, , . . 5, , , (. , () , . ,. . , . , )
and
:
:

Att. for

-.
pf

,
-5,
5,
fcus, a;s,

(),
ov,

state.

or apportionment of land.

II. a rimiour, report a calling, invocation.


:

aor. I

pass,

() )
to to

, for of ($, ') holding


or

()
lot, to fall

ada

or possessed

$,
vanced
rally, to

of an allotment of land ; esp. of land in a foreign country portioned out among the citizens : as Subst., 2. metaph., , a portion-holder.
possessed of

m^ny years,

i.e.

Dor.

(Afos):

in years.

II. to

name, call:

($)
Pass.,

to choose by lot,

form

for

^,
=

choose: of the

Pass, to be chosen by lot

Med.

and geneon one, designate:


to cast lots

for

thing, to have a thing allotted one.


assigJi,

apportion:

II. to allot,

to be al-

lotted as a slave, to have slavery /o? one's lot.

Hence

the alder, Lat. alnus.

).

dat. pi. of

3.

,, |5, )05, old


,

($,

a choosing by
Att. for

lot.

appoirited by

()
=

$,

$.

lot.

court, legal

summons,

citation

of

feast.

impeachment. 2. 3. a name, appellatio7i.

a calling : a calling into : hence an indictrnent, a calling or invitation to a

to shut.

ing, blockading.
fut.
f.

into court.
tnoner.

mony

-$,
:

portion

, ()) ,
.

$, .
to

ov,

made of vine-twigs.
Dim. of
:

mostly in

pi.

a small portion. f. to obtain a porreceive a share of an inheritance, to


aTos,

$,

legal

called out, chosen.

Hence

, an

inheritance

and

an inheritance, patrigenerally, possession, property.


ov,

($,

receiving one's
inheritor, heir.

as Subst.,

an

an inclination, slope. II. [], a region or zone of the earth, clime : climate. Dim. of a small stair or ladder, a flight of steps.

,,
,

-, |35,

, , (, $) . , () , , () ,
,
of
:

(\
II. to

a shutting up,
also of

clos-

to cite or

summon

be a witness, give evidence.

fjpos,

0,

II.

one who calls, a suma witness, called to prove that this


been set'ved.
called, invited
:

summons has

welcome

old Att. for

to shut.

v.

sub

aor. I pass, inf of

, () .

-. .

^,

Att.

round of a ladder.
oKos,

-,
^,

rjpos, 6,

{)

KATfil.
the step of a staircase,

a ladder or staircase, flight of steps, from its leaning aslant: a scaling-ladder: a II. an instrument like a ladder, ship's ladder. III. in Soph. on which persons were tortured. seem to be twistings Trach., or grapplings of two bodies entangled with each IV. in Rhetoric, a climax, a gradual asother. cent from weaker expressions to stronger, as in Cicero

()

wooden

$ () , ($)
:
:

381
:

collar
f.

against Catiline, ahiit evasit erupit.

bed: also a

Med.,
and
to

, () , ^ . ,() , , ,. . -, , , 5, , ,. , , , ^ , -, ) ' -5, : , : .: :


($ \(
Ep. for
), a, ov,

Pass, to flee in confuconfound, agitate, distract sion, rush wildly: to be beaten by the waves. KAO'NOS, 0, any violent motion, esp. the press of battle, the battle-rout : generally, a tumult, throng.

,
:

a dog-collar hence also a pillory.


to drive

esp.

a large

in confusion, to

()
a

stolen

furtive, stealthy.

kXoitcvs,

CVS,

((-)
to

theft.

a thief: a secret doer. II. a stealthy act,


to steal

', ()
bier,
[i] s,

fraud ;

oi that on which one lies, a couch,


3
pi. aor. I

kXOitios, a, ov,

()
deal

away on

foot.

thievish, artful.

kXoitOs,

o,

thief.

subtly

lengthd.

form of
II.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

(,
I

apapdv) bed-ridden.
of

/os,

()

awave

billow, surge.
ills.

Ep. aor.

. Dim.
.
is, is,

pass,

metaph.,

a flood of

Hence

of

kXIvis, i^os,

Dim. oi

TJpos, 6,

[],

\...
,

(, (, ()

a small couch. a small couch. ttcohv) bedridden.

Pass, to be tossed by the waves.

TO,

Dim. of

pie

but often like


:

//, a wave
1

little

:
:

wave, rip a surging sea.


fut. pf.
:

fond of

bed.

Ion. impf.

[v\

a couch, bed, sofa.


:

Ep.

Pass., aor.

aor.

aor.

to

wash or dash against, break over

Pass., aor.
[t ]
:

I
:

sea, to be stormy,

[]

aor. 2

pf.

dash high : so intr. in Act., 7' t'/iovos the waves dashed, broke against
II. to

make

slope or slant, incline.

2. to
it

make one thing the


against.
3.

shore.
2.

slope against another, prop or rest


to

out.

turn aside;
4. to

to

turn back the

vessel

eyes.

make

recline

or

sit
:

meat.
swerve.
thing.
bere.

II.

Pass, to be bent

down, esp. at to bend aside,


discum-

, 5,

2. to

lean, rest, support oneself a.gunst a

3. to lie

down,

esp. at meals, Lat.

4. of Places, to be sloping; sloping toivards the lake. 5. to wander from the III. Med. to decline, verge : so right course.
later in Act.,

a clyster or drench. waves, the beach.

,
6,

washed or coated with wax.


aor. 2 imperat. of

em
a hut,

ov, a place for lying down used by herdsmen in time of fruit. famous for skill. t, as they were peace, and by soldiers in time of war os)fa7nousfor toils. of wood, an army on breaking vp did not strike the voos) ov, contr. -vovs, ovv, but burned them on the spot the collected III. famous for wisdom. formed a camp. II. a couch, bed. with famous -irats, naibos, 0, a company o/" people sitting at meals. folding-doors or gates : children. ow, al,

$ ()
to fall

the sun declines;

away

for the worse.

, (, . -,
II.

, ()
ov,

() vs,fa7nous. []
liquid used for
the part

^ .
wash off

Pass, of the

or

away

to

wash wooden

washing out: washed by the

$,

6,

()

a clyster-pipe, syringe.
trees.

2 pi. aor. 2 imperat.

-05, ,

Ion. -Lt\,

-5,

ov,

tent, cot, or cabin,

metaph. an entrance.
to shut.

herdsman's lodge.

, , . ,
5,
kXoios,
b,

-5, ($, ) -5,, -5, (,

famedfor ($, famous for ($, $) famous


hivdpov) epyov)

work. with

(05,

()

Prob. better

() , ()
Adv. Adv.

^$, from -'5, , ,


heard a
art,

out of a cot or lent. to a cot or tent. the outbuildings round

glorious, noble, splendid, beauteous.

II. fcys, a bending, inclination. a lying down, reclifiing. [] a couch or chair for reclining. , = kXitos, li, a clime. [] a sloping kXitvs, vos, ace. pi

() 03, () ,
,
,
with

renowtied archer.
:

place, slope, hill-side, Lat. clivus.


irreg. pi.

5 () ,
:

pi. (as

as well

as

hearken to: but also c. gen. learn by bearing, ascertain.

) -5, ) ':), ,, , ,
of, famous,

,
if

(, $)
$)

ov,

(6$,
os,

ako

, ()

famous for horses.


heard
2.

of, to be

glorious, renowned.

of things,

-5, , , ($,
renowned
artist.

famous for
the bow,

ov,

(05,

famous for

impf. or aor. 2

imperat. sing, and


to,

from

to hear, to

Ep. redupl. give ear to, listen


2. to

to obey.

hear,

3. generally, to per

382
and
ill

ceive.

rider uses to his horse.


f.

properly of jackdaws.
fut.

goddesses of
or Fates,

shoot, sprout, twig, Lat. surculus.

or unknowTi father,

to tease,

f. aor. card or comb wool, to full cloth, from the teawhich was used. me- Pass., aor. 1 sel or comb rasp. II. to make taph. to mangle, tear, lacerate. fietde, tease, chafe, vex 2 sing. aor. i opt. med. of Dor. for fut. and fretted.
:

aor.

, .$, , -5, (, -5, (, ) , ,, () 5, , () 5 , $, . , $. , ,, , {) {, ) () () ($$, , , -, () , . , ,() , , () : () 05, , () , , . , . 5, () ,,,. , , . ,$."^. ,, , ,^. () ( ( () ,. , , , . () . () -, ,


, , , .5,
', ',
fate.

, '5,
.
6,

0'09.
Lat. audio;

to

so, like

hear oneself called, be called so be k\viv

spoken

of.

tickle

08, , {)
ovs,

a cage, bird-cage.

the whistle or

sound which

ov, , v. sub KNH"K02, , Lat. cnecus

, , , , () $. 5,
Ep. for
f.
:

3 sing. impf. of

.
II.

scratch.

to

Pass,

iich.

or cnicus, a plant of the

thistle

kind.

to croak,

have a hoarse note,


esp.

Dor.

(kvtjkos) pale yelcalled

low, whitish yellow, hence the goat

is

to twist, spin,

of the

and the wolf

Hence

ov,

, Lat.

Clotho, one of the three Moipai


life.

KNH'MH, ,

the part

apyos) white-legged. of the leg between the knee

who

span the thread of

, ^,

and

ancle, the leg, Lat. tibia.


ov,

stony, rocky,

KAfl'MAS
gen,

or

From rugged. , a heap of stones. = a young

wearing greaves

to protect the leg.

Dim. of
f.

Att. for

to steal.

a greave, leg-armour, reaching from knee to ancle the consisted of two parts, and were fastened with silver clasps but are boots or leggings of ox-hide, to protect the legs.
; ;

$, ,

thievish, furtive.

the slope or shoulder of a

moun-

opos,

,,

of

thievish

tain

as

it

were
f.

the leg, opp. to

(the foot).
to

, 05, ,
",

$, ,

[]

Desiderat. of

wish

thread, yarn, line.

scratch, to itch.

spun, twisted. thief, Lat./wr.


for Att.

an

itching.

= Att.

like for

etc.

the goat: see

Dor. for Dor. for


or

old Att. for

(.:

():

contr. dat. e<ws and los, a knife for scraping, a rasp, grater. a nettle, Lat. urtica. [] , KviSios, a, ov, Cnidian, of ox from Cnidos. KviSos, , Cnidus.

From

to scratch: esp.

], 5,

From

Dor.

to scrape or grate,

iich

hence metaph.

Pass, to be teased, chafed,

inf.

of

cloth-carder or dresser, clothes-cleaner.


f.

, . 5,
:

Ion.

or

Ion. for

()

5, (, , , .
by
;

Kviiros,

a fuller's shop. Lat. fullo, a fuller,

KNI~2A

scraping, niggardly, miserly.

Ep.

(Kva(pvs) to full or card cloth.


the prickly teasel, Lat. spina fulfullers to card or clean cloth

ionica, a plant used

hence also a car ding -comb

also used as an instru-

ment of torture. KNA'fl, Att. 2 and 3

impf. 3 sing, Ep. (used in the sense of aor, aor. I to scrape or grate, 2): fut. Lat. radere : to scrape off: metaph. to wear down,

scrapeaway

,,

:.&., :
sing.
Kvr,s,

Kvfi,

inf.

savour of a victim, steam of a burnt sacrifice. II. the fat-caul, in which the flesh of the victim was wrapped the fat itself. Hence ev. Dor. for Dor. for dat. of KViaaeis. f. to fill with the steam or savotir of a burnt sacrifice. II. intr. to raise the steam of sacrifice. Dor. for Dor. iv, full cf the
:

, , ^,. ,
(,

$,

Lat. nidor, the smell or

steatn

tickle one's ears.

a scratch, scraping.

65, ,
f.

(Kvi(pas) to cloud over.

ov, also os, ov, (KV<pas)

dark, gloomy,

irritation, fretting.

murky. 2. in the dark, either at nigh/fall or before daybreak.

8, ()

the smell of roast mea',

TO, Att. gen.

Kvi<povs

dat.

poet.

darkness, dusk at nigh fall, also the

(3,

morning

twilight or

dawn, Lat. diluculum.

. . () 5 , () () -5, (, ) , ,()
5, ,
of sacrifice, steaming. that which

()

is

caused by itching:
the skin, iickling,

05, ,

an itching of

ov,

hutiting after

name

Kvuaaaets,

less

of a mouse. correct forms for

05,7,

etc.

steaming with burnt sacrifice.

kind of emmet, which gnaws


contr. for

KvC\jr

and Dep. only used in pres., to whine, whimper, of a dog also of children. (Formed Hence from the sound.) , a whining, whimpering.
;

gently.

beast.

,. , ,. , ,
,
,
also
1^,

gen. kvIvOs,

pi.

Kvhrfs,

{)

^.
a
the bowels
:

383
3. the

the belly, Lat. venter.


tripe
:

figs.

-,

black-pudding
bellied:

{65, = ,

^,

f.

to disfigure,
:

f.

[]

{)

make dim and dark.


scratch

or

touch

6, any dangerous

animal, a monster,

$ 58 '22, $,
two projecting
of frogs
V.

8,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

hollowed; vrjts, for the early ships were hollowed out, like canoes later, vavs or alone was the hollow or hold of the ship of Places, lying in a hollow or vale : of a road, cut deep, overhung: a hollow place, hollow, recess ; xpvaos gold made into hollow
vessels,

KOFAOS, ,
:

-, -, -65,
i.

contents of the belly,

black-puddings.

ov,

{,

seller.

epos,

,,

(koiXos,

hence hungry, ravenous.


ov, hollow,

) )
hollow
hollow.

a tripe or
hollow-

ov, {koiKos, irihov) lying in

a hollow.

ovTos, 6, {bZovs) a sword: pi. kvUj^ovtcs, teeth on the blade of a hunting spear
a cross-hilted sword.

From knavish trick. play the knave. From 3 sing. Ion. -, fut. , an impudent rogue, an arrant knave: to lull to sleep, neut. Adj. knavish tricks, rogueries. (Deriv. put to sleep, put to bed. 2. generally, to lull, still, uncertain.) calm, tranquillise, soothe, assuage. II. Med. and a muscle or cockle, Lat. concha : also Pass., fut. aor. I med. pass. a muscle-shell. II. the case round a seal attached to fall asleep, go to bed : of animals, to to documents to unseal). (hence lie down ; he slept a brasen sleep, i. e. the sleep of death. a muscle or cockle. , also = 2. to sleep the sleep

, ((( . , ., ,

KOTXH, ,

its shell,

=\

,, , {) 5 , 8,
$,
?,
to
.

only used in pres. to nod, slumber, sleep. , a stupid fellow, booby, [a] Comic word formed to imitate the croaking

$ ,, -$, (, ) (, -5, {) , ,(,{) -,, , () , 5, {$, ^) -, -5, , ,


e. plate.

ov,

f s,

hollow-eyed.
to the rim.

f.

to

make

(s,

hollow-looking.
hollow.

,=

, ^, ^. ), ,
[]
(sub.

vaoyv),
Hence
ov,

a shelly viarble. [a] a muscle or cockle: also

mark, perceive, hear, observe.

of the sleep of death. 2. generally, covering the whole foot and reaching to the middle to lay to rest, to quench; to appease, assuage. Hence of the leg, laced in front, and with thick soles. 2. , one putting to sleep. the was worn by tragic actors thus it avos, , Dor. for became the emblem of Tragedy, as the soecus of Dor. for Comedy. Dor. for fut. o( 3. since the buskins might be worn on either foot, was a nickname for a trimmer Dor. for aor. i part, of or time-server in politics.
to lay asleep,

' .

generally, a bivalve-shell,

[]

, , Greek form
contr.

of the Lat. quadrans,


Ion. for

of an

as,

about |d. English.

or

,,
:

to

$,

Ion, for

^.

Lat. cothurnus, a buskin or high boot,

ov, = Kokovpos, without a sting. KOI"*, sound to express the grunting of young pigs. f. to grunt like a young pig. koCt), Ion. for dat. sing, of voios, Ion. kows, used as Adv. how? in what manner? in what respect?

6$,

Att.

(^koTKos)

name of

, ,, , (, ,$
()
fut.
:

aor. I
:

(,
pf.

inf.

inf.

pass.

to

,
a

make hollow, scoop, hollow out. a hollow, properly fem. of koiKos


or borough in Attica.

) -, ) , -8, $)
-,
who
{koivos,

, (, , , . .. , , , , , , , , . .. , , , .
, {()
:

-05, , {, )
fem.

,,

$, = 08. hollow-looking. impf. pass. (

hollow-hoofed.

of death, befalleti asleep.


Ion. for

, {)
aor.
I

inf. pass,

of

sleep;

intercourse of the

mother with her own Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of sleeping: also (5, ,

..
son.
2.

{)
,=

rest, repose.

f.

Att.

to

put

to sleep:

65.

5,

Kotvg, dat. fem. oi Koivos used as Adv., in 2. publicly. by conimon consent.

common,
com-

to deliberate in

mon.

, {$,

community of altars,

of gods

are worshipped at one


ov, {koivos,

common

altar'.

having a com-

mon

the

bed, a

Ion.

-, ,

(koiXos) the hollow of the belly,

-,
-5,
paramour.

bed, a bedfellow, consort.


is, {koivos,

($)
fut.

sharing the same

Dep., with

med.

-,

aor.l


384
med.

\(/
:

pass. -17^7;'
to take
:

.
II. sleep, the

{koivos,

and Xoyos)
:

pf.

kckoivo-

nest.
s

common

counsel

with, to consult together. KOtvo-irXoos, ov, contr, -irXovs, ovv, {koivos,

sailing in

common
o,

KOivo-irovs,

a kernel, a berry: esp. the kermescommon, shared in berry, used to dye scarlet. also as, KOINO'5, properly of the bird's cry, cuckoo : hence a II. common to all the people, public; common. quick, let go. cry or call to a person ; 2. the common weal. TO Koivov Dor. f. pf. by public the state, Lat. respublica ; airo to cry cuckoo: of the cock, to crow. II. authority, on the part of the state : also the public the public moneys, public af- to cry like a cuckoo or cock, give a signal by such cry. treasury; a cuckoo, from its cry. , III. of persons, itnpartial, affable, accesfairs. Dor. for IV. of sible. 2. of common origin, kindred. vos, , {kokkos) a pomegranate-seed. Hence forbidden meats, common, profane.
with

common foot, coming

,, ,
:

making a joint
gen.
together.

expedition.

sleep.

(koivos, novs)

, ',
KoiTOs,
6,

bed-t\me.

Hence

.
=

act

of going
a going

to

bed ;

$-

2.

to

bed: sleeping,

Sjvos, o,

{)

a bed-room, bed-chamber.

KOKKivos,

ov, scarlet, Lat. coccineus.

From

{)
:

ship.

$,

a sharing in coiyimon, fellow-

II.

affability.

parents.

to make common, comimmicate, im{koivos): 2. to make common part : to make a sharer in. or unclean, to pollute : Med. to deem common or wn2. II. Med. to communicate, like the Act. clean. take counsel, consult. 3. to be partaker or sharer also c. ace. rei, to take part or in a thing, c. gen. III. Pass, to hold communion, have share in.

-, -, ,
f.
f.

Kotvo-TOKOS, ov, {koivos,


is, {koivos,

ov, gen. ovos, {koivos,

Dor.

fut.

))
avos, 6,
to be

( ,
ot,

bom

of

common

fut.

loving in common.
aor.
i

, {) . .. , , , , ( , ,
: :

, ^,
i
:

8,

ancestors.

(Deriv. uncertain.)
also in
:

2 sing. fut.
f.

med. of
:

aor.

Att.

contr.

Pass., fut.

aor.

like-minded.

(-

pf.

prune, retrench : in, co7ifine : then to chastise, correct, puriish : Pass. to be punished. KoXaivis, , epith of Artemis. (Deriv. and
to

akin to metaph. to hold in check, keep


:

{os,

Med.,

aor. i

0:

meaning uncertain.)

intercourse with.
cjvos,

a share

dealings with a man.

II. as Adj. = koivos. fellow, associate. Adv. of otvos, in common, jointly : by com-

mon

rule,

in

(wife of Alcmaeon),

aor. I

as Subst.,
the

, , , ^, , {) , , , ,
Dor.
of, to

, , {$) , ,
take part in
;

flattered.

= Koivwvus.
a partaker, have to have
:

to be flattered.

5, ,
"fj,

Hence

a communication
social.

and

Comic

05,,
$,
KOios,
consent.

communion, fellowship, intercourse.

, communicative,
,
2.

From

0, also

{koivos) a companion, partner,

to peck.

publicly.

a pruning 5, punishing, correction, chastening.

ov. Ion. for tioios, a, ov.


f.

command.
Ion.

,
:

{Koipavos) to be lord or master, to

2. c. ace. to lead,

arrange.

Hence

0'02,,=
ov, o,

-, , lordship,
Koipavos.

rule.

as Subst.,

ment, punishing.

ruler, leader,

commander,

either

war or peace

generally, a lord, master.


to live like

Pass.

Coesura

{),

i.

e. live

to

a gay, fashionable life. put to bed : Med., with Dor.


to bed, sleep.

box on the ear,


6,

%,;,{)
to

go

TO

{)

lying in bed, abed, asleep. 2. the lair of a wild beast. a place to lie down in, bed, couch:

marriage-bed;

sheath or scabbard of a sword.


f.

iroTrat in pi. lewdness.

2.

to be pregnant; of animals, a lair, den,

, {) , {) ,, . 6, {) , {) , . , {) ^, $, , , , ,, ,
',
distortion of a real
cLkos, 0,

,{) -8, , {,
'//,

, {) , {) ,
,
f.

.,,,, 5,

flattery, fawning.

ov, verb. Adj.

a piece of flattery, [a] of to be


flattering, fawning.

\08, , {^)

to flatter,

name Kleonymos.

fawn on:

Pass.

parasite-named,

',
,

TJpos, o,
f.

a flatterer, fawner. a chisel, graver. From to hew, cut, chisel : of birds


:

a checking,

chastisetnent, ptinishment.

fem. of

ov,

,,
,

rjpos,

, 6,=5.
Att.

flt for putiishing.


2.

II.

a prison.

a punish-

chastiser, punisber.

fem. of

f.

, {a(pos)

to

give one a

buffet, cuff.

Ion.

0$, ,

or

, = os, , , {$)
,
glue, Lat. gluten.

a box on the ear, cuff. a sheath.

to

trample on.

Ion.

s,

; :

cake,

inlay: to weld.

. , , ()
5$, , =
f.

kind

{ wheaten
2. to
:

named from

its

shape.

glue, cement.

, ',
-.
ther's

ov,

, ,

II.

to join together, unite

womb.

garment, sometimes used

joined.

$
cakes,

, ,(, -, , , (), ', , ) () , - 65, '02, ($) 5, , . , , 5, , , , . 5,


closely joined, well-fastened.

Pass, to he joined to, to attach oneself to, cleave to. glued together, closev,

onos, 6, the peg or screw of a lyre, by which the strings are tightened metaph., opyrjs avuvai to unscrew your passion.
:

5, () 05, , () -5, ', (, )


^, ,
a welding of iron.

5, ,
,

{)

a gluing, cementing:

III. any for a pocket. lap or hollow ; to go under the lap of ocean, i. e. the deep hollow between two waves. 2. a bay or creek of the sea. It corresponds in all senses to the Lat. sintts. Hence

$
II.

()

385
swelling infolds.
:

the bosom, lap

later also the

mo-

the lap ox fold formed by a loose

f.

to

form

into

a lap ox fold:

to

make

glued together, cemented,


roll-eating.

sail belly

or swell.
S,

,
,
[]
6v,
f.

ov,

KOATMCA'il,

iKos, 6,

a long

roll

of coarse bread.

embayed. swim. Hence a place for diving, a swimmingf.

%) embosomed,
to dive: to

bath

and

rjpos,

diver,

, and swimmer.

, , (diver.
II.

ov,

a money-changer.
2. in plur.,

5, ,
,

0,

a small coin.
[i5]

small round cakes.

,=

collyriu?n, so called because

animals, short-horned: also maimed, mutilated. to dock, curtail, shorten. f.

daws, a jackdaw-general.

, , (, ,, ) -5, , // $,
Dim. of
it

[]

eye-salve, Lat.

, Colchian;

a swimmer. diving, swimming. hence Adj. Colchian


a sea-bird,

diver,

pecul. fern.

was made up

in small

Ion.

-,

f.

()
,
6,

docked, curial, Lat. curtus: of

,', ,
03, ,
08.
ij,

$. -, ($) brawl,
to

i},

scold.

Hence

mound, harrow,

a leader of jack-

gether.'

Egyptian bean, a plant resembling the water-lily, found fruit of the arbutus. aor. I fut. Ion. -4, Ep. part, in the marshy parts of Egypt. to let the hair grow long, wear a large heavy wave long hair : as long hair was a sign of birth, it meant to before it breaks, the heavy swell before a storm. t/s, , the round gourd or phnne oneself, to be proud, haughty, arrogant; or he aimed at the monarchy. km pumpkin, Lat. cucurbi/a. Hence , food prepared from pumpkins. Originally the Greeks seem generally to have worn in their hair long, whence , ov, made from pumpkins. Homer. At Sparta the citizens continued to wear the colon or lower part of the bowels. From long hair but at Athens it was worn only by youths ov, docked, curtailed, stunted,Lit. curtus

,, -, )
,
=
'

to scream like a jackdaw. a jackdaw, Lat. graculus : proverb.,

($)

birds of a feather flock to-

or

the Lat. colonia, a colony. a heap a hill ; II. Colonos, a demos of Attica lying of stones. on and round a hill, sacred to Poseidon, the scene of the Oedipus Coloneus of Sophocles. a brawling, wrangling. ov, , K0'MA"P02, 0, and 17, the strawberry-tree, arbutus.

, () 5
Att. contr. fut. part.

med. of
esp.

hill,

mound:

sepulchral

cairn, Lat. tumulus.

the colocasia or

, ($,

$, 5,, ,
0'02,

-,

( (
ing.

-5,
:

($) (5,
ov,
:

(payeiv)

eating

the

()

hornless, short-horned.

II. of horses, to be decked III. metaph. of trees, plants, etc., to with manes. have leaves ox foliage. 0, a colossus, gigantic statue; also simply The most famous Colossus was that of a statue. 3 sing. Ion. impf. of to take care of, attend to, tend. f. Apollo at Rhodes seventy cubits high, made in the Ion. for time of Demetrius Potiorcetes. KO'MH, the hair, Lat. coma ; , a rabble or noisy crowd : uproar. Pass., aor. I aor. l to have one's hair cut close in sign of mournf.

,
and
:

(5 '

a spear broken short

off: esp.

of oxen,

etc.,

until the i8th year.

08, :
to

(5)

to cut short a word metaph., Ittos in the middle, Lat. praecidere, i.e. leave it unfinished; also 2. like to abridge, limit gifts

, ,

, - . ^ -, ^ , ()

(,
:

6, ', , . , .
II.

pf.

and

metaph.

like

coma, the foliage, leaves,

dock, clip, curtail, cut short, abridge

of

trees.

Amy nias.

,,($, $) Coxcomb2. leafy,

to check, restrain,

put down.

feathered arrow.

wvos,

6,

a top, finishing, end.

, ()
,

,,

a long-haired ; los grassy. II. a comet. attendance, attention, care: also

: ;

made a
boast,

386
the

management, care of a garden. or carrying of supplies, a procuring of supplies, Lat. commeatus frumenii, a gathering in of harvest: also
II.

provisions, stores.

(from Med. a 3. carrying away for oneself, a rescue, recovery. a going or coming: a return, (from Pass,
2.

means of getting

fully, exactly
in answers,
so,

med, of

aor.

care

. ( ( 5, ,. : :: :
dat. o(
:

,],

)
back.

ay and more than

^ \ (,
that.

used as Adv., with care, carewholly, altogether : absolutely, quite very much so indeed, just
i

) ,, () , ,

a bringing

to boast one's art

Pass, to be

be renowned.

0$, a Bragsman.

. Comic

word, one of the borough

a boast:

in pi.

boasts,

vaunts, braggart tvords.


f.

(6$) to ring, clash,


17^0;,

rattle.

II.

metaph. to utter high-sounding words, talk by boast, vaunt Pass, to be boasted of

-,
:

f.

(5,
Hence

be

an empty braggart.
0,

)
:

to talk big,

Dor. for
Att.

pi,

contr. fut.

ov, 6, braggart, boaster.

[iJ]

f.

Med.,

KO'MIIOS,
the

Att.

and

{.:
aor.
I
:

Ep. Ep.aor.

tusks

(-

metal.

a noise, din, clash, as of a boar's stamping of dancers' feet the ringing of II. metaph. big words, boasting : a boast,
a boaster.
ov, gen. ovos,

pf.

of,

tably,

provide for, supply : 2. of things, to take care

{): Med.
of,

Pass.,

f.

vaunt.

to take

to receive hospi-

take heed

to,

K\os,

mind;
affairs.

'

aurrjs
II.

(pya

to carry

away,

vtKpbv to carry away carry with one, rescue, save, cf. convey me away, rescue me. 2. to carry off or away, bear off: Med. to carry off as a prize : also to get, gain, receive. to 3. to bring to a place gather in corn to introduce, import. 4. to con;

thine own order to save a corpse : Med. to

mind

because of his long


es,

$, () '--, )
6,

in

-85, {5,
,
Adv.
f.

tation.

duct, escort. Med. to 5. to fetch back, redeem : get back, recover. III. Pass, io be carried, to convey oneself, journey, travel, voyage: to betake oneself.

care

protector, guardian.

saving.

a short clause

stamp or

,, , , , . () , , , . , . , , ,
argutari
to

2. to

5, ,
of, to

come back, return. Att. contr. fut. med. oi 2 sing. aor. I med. opt. of and Ep. aor. I of
ov, verb. Adj. of

, ^ () -,(){, ) . . .
prettifiess or affectation
:

, () {, $) -65,
compound words.
(l5os) boastful.

{, :

pomp-bundle-worded, epith. of Aeschylus,

elegance, refinement

affec-

with the

of Euripides.
to

make

elegant, refine;

rrjv

Med.
",

refine on

your suspicion, like Lat. Pass, to play refine overmuch

the exquisite.

is,

dainty-seem-

i"g

05, ,

well-dressed, neat, fine, Lat.

comptus : hence a pretty fellow, Lat. bellus homo. 2 of words and things, elegant, pretty, clever, witty, ex.

to

be taken

quisite, affected.

Hence

be gathered in.
rjpos,

,=$. , , ()
,

$ ((

prettily, exquisitely:

Comp.,

to be better in health.
f.

()

11.

one who takes care of, a a bringer, conductor.

io re-echo.

Hence

resound, clash, ring:

rewards or payment for

Adv. with a
0,

f.

KO'MMI",
plancttis,

$, , ()
TO,
6,

Att. contr. fut. o{


it?ipression

, ()
,

KO'NA'BOS,
f.

that which

is

struck or cut, the


II.

of a coin : proverb.,
a.

KCNAT^AOS,

of bad stamp.

generally, coin.

in a sentence, Lat.

framed in short gum, Lat. gummi;


a striking:

comma.
indecl.
esp.

Hence

of dust, as stirred up by men's


dust stood rising:

clauses.

like Lat.

sense, like Lat.

, , , - (( '( ,
0,

clash, ringing.

a clashing, ringing. a kmickle : in pi. the knuckles.


), (^kUvis) dust, feet
;

(k6vis) to raise dust, to hasten.

Ion. and Ep.

a cloud

from beneath
in plur.

their feet the


in collective

freq.

a beating of the breasts, in sign of lamen- the dust. II. cinders or tation, hence a lament, wail, dirge. III. a fine ashes, also in plur., like Lat. cineres. II. in the Att. Drama, a song sung alternately by an ac'or and powder, sprinkled over wrestlers' bodies after being the chorus, mostly a mournful dirge. oiled, to make them more easily grasped by the opEp. part, dual and pi. of ponent, [r' in Homer in Att. mostly .] From KovTuTos, plastered, whitewashed. Dor. for to plaster pf. pass. 3 pi. of f. KfKOViawith lime, to plaster, Lat. dealbare ; to vaunt, boast, brag: c. ace, Xuyov to speak big words; plastered, whited sepulchres.

arenae ; 2. dust or sand.

kv

to

fall in

6, . 5, . , , () , (

(.
;

()

a mistaken form, originating in the wrong see forms dust stirred up, a cloud KOVi-opTos, , {kOvis, a cloud of woodof dust: KoviopTos ashes. II. metaph. a dirty fellow.
;

^, (,
dust.

). 5 (($
iflus,
:

. ,
manure
:

KovLOS, a, ov, {kOvis) dusty.

,
the

KO'NI5,

los Att.
II.

dat.

the dust

of ashes, ashes.
toil, [i]

powder with which


cf.
[r], 3,
:

wrestlers were sprinkled after

being oiled,

(kUvis) : Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. Pass., make dusty, cover, with dust: all covered tvith dust, i. e. in the greatest haste make haste and take. in Med,, to sprinkle or cover as with dust, strew over.
:

metaph. of
aor,
I

KOviaSXos

(kUvis) dust, a cloitd of dust.

fut.

[]:

. , : ^ ', :,( , (
for
:

pf.

dung

III.

, $ ,
f.

, ^) -5, ($,($)
Ep.
ov,

387
to

dung, manure.

collecting

dung

or

hence a dirty fellow.

KO'IIPOS,

,
f.

dung

manure
carry

filth, dirt.

II.

a dung-yard, a
or dirt.

cattle-stall or stable.

-$, (, )
From
ov,

-,

to

dung

to cover with

carrying dung

Pass.,
:

5, , Dor, 08, , , ()
for
f,
:

()

a dung-hzsktX..

to

part.

so

a place for dung, privy. part. fern, of beaten, bruised, pounded. Ep. aor. 1 (Ko^pa: pf.

Pass., aor. 2

to strike,

smite, cut.

2.
II.

slay.

intr. to raise dust,

^,

contr.

KOTiiNOlS,

, the

, ^.
make

3. to cut off, chop off; cut down, /ell trees; hence absol.,

haste, speed.

to lay a

damage,

country waste by cutting hurt ;

( (($
:

pf.

2,

to

knock down, fell,


to

down

the trees

to

deprived

of

beard.

2.

of an insignificant person;

Kvvvos, as the pr. n. sense or reason, 4, to hammer, forge : also to proverb, of stamp, coin money, Lat. percutere nummos .Med.

\$,

something worthless. KOVTOS, ov, , a pole,


tus.

to coin oneself
esp.

monty

a punting-pole, Lat. con-

-5,
2.

pike

KO'NTZ A
,

grow

pestle: also

, ,
:

the shaft of a pike. ov, {kovtos,

hurling a pike.
contr,
:

carrying a pole or

6. to cut knock or rap at the door, Lat. pulsare. small, chop up. 7, of birds, to peck at, strike with the beak: of a horse, to jolt, shake: also, to tire, stun,

tired or

, {) an = $, an

|, $, , (:
aor.
:

deafen.
{kottos)

II.

Med.

fleahane, pulicaria.
:

oneself,

in

sign of grief, like Lat. platigere

,
!

5.

to

to beat or strike
:

also,

to

mourn for any


aliquem. KopSKivos,
01

one, Lat. plangere

KOireiv, aor. 2 inf. oi

KOircTos,

slaughter.

0,

KOiTCvs,

[a]: aor. I {. work hard, work till one is weary. to be tired, grow weary ; exhausted by good things. ($, , a babbler, wrangler.

()
:

,
and
:

', ,
f.

17,

()

: () ()
2.

weary

generally, to abate, lull.

instrument for braying, a


axe.
KOireis, aor. 2 part. pass.

', $,() ($,


, ,

a wailing, mourning. a chisel. a striking : a cutting in pieces,

(pp( ks corvos, go and be hanged

$,
it

a young raven. a raven or crow: Proverb., like black swans,' of anything unusual alone, like Lat. pasce or ks
'

(: (:
'^
to

to

II.

be

hook.
toil

Greek alphabet, which was not received into the later Athenian alphaIn the alphabet bet its sign was ^ cf. Koppa stood between and p, like the Lat. q, and was retained as a numeral = 90, as were also and Hence qq. v. ov, , a horse branded with the Cf. Utter Koppa ( *p ) as a mark. From to carry dung. f. carrying dung. , ov, full of dung, filthy.
a letter of the ancient
,

,, ,
f.

() , () $, , , ()
5,
<5,

chopper, cleaver,
striking, beating.

bill-

trouble, suffering, pain, weariness.

to

weary

Pass. =

.
Hence

, 5,
$,
-fj,

$.

anything hooked like a raven's 2. I. an engine for grappling ships. beak, as, a hooked handle of a door, like 3. an initrument of torture. Dim, of a little girl, damsel. , a barbarism for , indecl., Hebrew word, a gift offered to 2. the treasury of the God, a consecrated offering. Temple. to dance the f. , the dancing the o.Ko$, , the cordax, a low dance belongto dance ing to the Old Comedy

him

, ,

, ', ,
Ion,

hang

II.

$' $ . ,
ks

hang

the cordax,

swelling.

-(, ,, ) -05, (%,

$,

<$.

, ()

and

($)

. :( ( (: (:
[5],

'
^,
f.

, ()
;

from
II.

its

slow, trailing

movement.

.. (
aor.
I

whence

('^(.\($ wrapt or rolled up.


fut.

a cudgel, truncheon: also a a covering for the head, head-dress; of Ep.

Kopcci, Ep, 3 sing.

(:

Med., aor.

Ep.

kop(v
pf,

((

Ep.

Pass., aor, I
;

KeKcp(-

a dunghill.

($, :
a thing

also pf. act. part.

OTos: (KOpos):
Pass,

to

satisfy,

wi:h pass, sense, glut, fill with


2

and Med.

to be

glutted with a thing,

388

have one s fill of a thing, c. gen. to have one's fill of strife.


3
pi.
I

a maid, e^row vp to maidenhood. to sweep, brush; KOPE'fl, f. to sweep Greece clean, empty her of people. Ep. fut. of Ion. fern, of Kopos, Dor. pos, a maiden, maid, girl, damsel, Lat. puella : sometimes of a newly-married wotnan, young wife, like 2. with the gen. of Lat. puella, nympha. a pr. name added, a daughter, as II. a puppet, doll, Lat. pupa. 2. the Aios. pupil of the eye from the small images seen in it, III. a long sleeve reaching Lat. pupa, pupilla. over the hand. Ion. was the name under which Proserpine was worshipped in Attica, the Daugh'er hence the two are often mentioned (of Demeter)

, .. , , , |, -, , . , , , ,
;

(pv\om5os

aor. I

med.
I

opt. of

aor.

part. pass, of

. -, .

Kopos,

<3,

the

Hebrew

cor, a dry
1

measure containing
gallons.
the

ten Attic medimni, or about


57,

20

later Att.

side

of the forehead ;
II.

^, ,

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

med. of
:

the face.

the hair on the temples.


ov,

maidenhood.

From

f.

Pass.

()

,
f.

be

'-

rites

of

the

Corybantes
f.

, ($)
:

,() ()
to start

Dor.

, ()
to
like

to slap on

Corybantian.
celebrate the

up

a Corybant.
purify by the

rifes

of the Corybantes.
es,

- 8,
frantic.

(,

iThos) Corybant-like,

avTos,

0,

a Corybant priest of Cybele in

Phrygia.

[iJ]

-aWis, -aXkos,

'^<,

together, as

fondle, caress, coax.

,, . ,
som, broom.

, ,. , () , ,
,
;

and fhe cresied ot , tuf'ed lark, Lat. alauda crisiata. Kopvs) a cold in the head, a $,

KopvSos,

05, ()

KOpvbos.

running at the nose, catarrh, Lat. pituita. metaph. drivelling, stupidity. Hence to have a running at the nose, to have a ace. sing, and pi. of KOpvs.

, , (^)
=

rri

rrj

).

waving plume.
2.

besom, broom.

sweepings, refuse.

a be-

,, ) -|, -,,
[,
fiower
iKos, (Kopvs,
\_a]

{,

II.

cold.

helmet-shaking, with

pvs, fhe

VOS,

crest

or

-, {$)
f,

{$)

[]

rising, heap.

to lift up, raise,

shew

its

Pass.,

the

wave

is

lifted up,

rears

its crest.

TO, coriander, the plant or seed.

KOpiSwov, TO, Dim. of

2[, -, {,
=
a, ov, also
:

5,
:

KopivOios,

KO'PIS,

KopKopos or Kopxopos, , a poor vegetable, growing wild in the Peloponnesus, a kind of pimpernel. (Deriv. uncertain.)

empty bowels ofiy hollow (Formed from the sound )


:

boughs lopped

, ,
,
son. Cf.

, ,. , ,
ados,

Dep.

to

Corinthian.
$,

, and

fern.

From

, Corinth, the city

and country: anciently

Adv. Dim. o(

at Corinth.

los Att.

. Dim.
,
the

a little girl. a bug : pi. Kvpeis,

ol.

of

II. the cluster of the hi^h poops of the ships. generally, a cluster offruit or flowers. : f. to put forth knobs or buds. From (Kopvs) a club, often shod with iron for fighting, a mace : also a shepherd's staff, [] club-bearer, one who , fights with a club or mace. chib-bearing ov, ol, club-bearers, the body-guard of Peisistratus, instead of = in Ep. part., sprouting leaves. , one that butts ivith the head. [] From From to buit with the head. f. a heland KopCs, vOos, , ace. II. the head. Hence met, helm, casque. Med., aor. I fut.

ivy

rumbling or grumbling of the


sound,
din,

tumult.

()
off,

, .) , , , , , (5 ^
-5, {,
:

,, ,
,

5, ):

(KOpvs, aloXos) with glandfig hslm.


as well as
:

ihe

pi.

(-

top,

peak, summit;

5, , ()
75, ,
:

()
:

part.

with a hehnei
Pass,

generally, lo

and Med.

/o

fo arm pf arm, equip, array : do battle, fight: arm oneself;

Pass.,

also

of

things,

SoCpe

spears

headed with

the

trunk of a tree with the vide.


Lat. satie-

K0'P02,
tas;

tivOs to have enough or too a thing: in bad sense, satiety, surfeit: hence insolence, petulance ; irpos insolently. Kopos, ov, , Ion. Kovpos Dor.
lad, youth, stripling.

, , ones (

a log.
fill, satiety, surfeit,

river reared his


crest or

much

of
II.

2.

with genit. of

, ()
pr.

armed warrior.

boy,

names,

strictly neut.

, () , () $,
II.

brass.

2.

generally, to furnish, pro-

the make crested ; Pass, to come to a wave to a crest Hence head, rear its head, as a wave does. , a man armed with a helmel, an

,
,

the

the head- stall of a bridle. upper rim of a hunting-net

from

sq.

ov,

at the

head:

ovbv.
(paios the

Drama,

2. the or top of the head. tain. 3. nietaph. the highest point, acme, prime.

peaked:
crest.

sum

old as a crow

II. a crow or raven, Lat. comix. anything hooked like a crow's bill, as, I. the handle on a door. 2. the tip of a bow, on which the bowstring was hooked. 3. the tip or projection of the plough-beam, upon which the yoke is hooked.

crow.

,
:

-, (,
up.

, , () ^,
, {6$)
f.

foremost man, leader, chief;

in the Att.

the leader of the chorus. the head, top,

haviour.

summit: the crown top or peak of a mounbring to a head, make the wave rises to a to bring to an end,

Comp.
hair.

, ,
2
.

:.

389

$, ,
of
;

propriety, decorum, orderly be-

to

Pass.,
II.

like

5, , (^$) ,
,
2.

and Hecuba,

)
[a]

this

-, -,
-5,
world, [a]
set form or

Adv.

Sup.

ov,

$, -. {, )
,

regularly,

decently:

opos,

{$,
;

ov,

{65,

an old

woman as

From of a raven-gray colour. a kind of seafowl, sea-

holding together the world. ov, a, order in order, duly; ovhtvl


order.

5, {)

) )
in

dressing the
ruler of

framing or
or

of
3

no

sort

good order, good behaviour,

decency.

Cf.

horse, to arch the neck.


iSos,
77,

generally, crooked, curved, bent, hooked.

. { , ,{ $,
f.

order : of states, government. 4. the mode orfaihion of a thing. II. an ornament, decoration, dress, raiment: plur. ornaments. 2. an honour, credit. III. the world or universe, from its perfect arrangement, Lat. mundus. ov, world-destroying.

) tc bend, curve of a ) as Adj. crook-beaked


:

2.

of

kine, with crumpled horns.

thing curved:
rona.
2.

book

-$, {,,\)
ov,

for crow-shooting.

-5, {) $)
crumpled horns. Adv.
to set

parings or shreds of leather: metaph. of the scraps of flattery of the tanner Cleon.

men
out,

, {$) (5 \5
f.

, ,
;

, , .
as Subst.,

II.

as Subst. any-

i. a wreath or garland, Lat. coa flourish with the pen at the end of a

5, ,
,
ov. Ion.

-$, {, () , -,5. 5,
and Aeol.

for Ttoaos.

Ion. for

generally, the end, completion.

shooting crows:

a sling or cross-bow
:

, {/{)

KOTepov, Ion. for Ep. aor. i Ep. pf. part. Med., Ep. 3 pi. impf. Ep. fut. Ep. aor. I {kotos) to bear a grudge or spite, bear malice
: :

, .

(. : ,, (
=
to

Att.

a blackbird.

bear hatred against.

and kotc, Ion.

for

and

(,

4. $.

curved, bent

of kine, with

against, envy, Lat. invideo: proverb.,


KOTeei,
cf.

as in a sieve.
6,

los Att.

$,

and

a diviner by a

sieve.

KO'2KI^NON,

, , {)
TO, a sieve.

{, 5, , -5,
lous.
olive-trees.

($.
ev,

($

^
ill-will

Ktpa-

{)
77,

ov, {kOtivos,

angry, wrathful, jea-

producing wild
olive,

an army in

arrange : esp. array, marshal it; and in Med., having marshalled his countryII. to arrange a repast.
to order,
2.

-, . KO'TI'NOS,
6
or
the
aster. ov, {kotivos,
olive.

wild

Lat. ole-

Tpaynv) eating the wild

KOTopvos,

6, Ion. for

K0'T02,

also,

to order, rule, govern.

embellish.

III. to deck, adorn, trick of persons, to honour them,

cottabus.

|,

ov, 6, a grudge, spite, rancour, anger, wrath: later, envy, jealousy.


f.

Att. iw,

to be

adorn, be an honour or ornament to. assigned to, be classed under. Aeol. 3 pi. aor. I pass. Dor. inf. of

an adorner.

worldly.

, , 5,
, ,
;

ov,

. {)
{)
:

IV. in Pass,

oJcoi.
2.

an orderer, arranger.

05,
modest

05, , , ,{() {)
opos,

well-arranged, regular. a commander. of the world, earthly,

and old Att. 6, the cottagame, much in vogue at the drinkingparties of young men at Athens. The simplest mode was when each threw the wine left in his cup smartly into a metal basin if all fell inside the basin, and the sound was clear, it was a favourable sign. The game was plaved in various ways. (Deriv. uncertain.) KO'TTA-NON, TO, a small flg, Lat. cottanum.
Ion.
bus, a Sicilian
;

{) 5,
vessel.

to

play at the

ov, also os, ov,

{$)

measure containing 6
well-ordered,

moderate, regular

of persons, orderly, well-behaved, Hence order, decorum.

Hence

,
pint.

'",

,a
II.

small cup or

2.

a ^

($, nearly a
of the hip-bone.
:

a liquid

the cup or socket

ovos,

any cup-like hollow

in pi. the

390

suckers on the feelers of the polypus, Ep. dat.

drawn

youth.

ped, clipped as Subst., hair cut short.

2. . {, ) - $, , , () -5, , -, , ,, . . -, (, , . 6, (, $, ^, , ,, , () ', () , , (). . , , , ,, , 5, ( .) . , ,. 65, , , () $, , , ()) , ,(, , , 8, $$ ,, 5,, . () ,() ( '', , ^, , (, ) , ,. ,, () , ,. , ' ^^, . () ) , -^, -8, (,
KOTvXripvTos

to lighten,

. the socket of a joint.


ov,
i.

from

that

can be

in cups,

e.

kotCXis, nutives of

i^os,

flowing copiously. and a small cup.

-5,

<5,

Dimi-

up.

,=

, ,
burthens.
2.

assuage, relieve: of persons, to relieve them

Hence
a

fcus,

relief, alleviation.

that which

is

lifted

a lightening,

relief.

light talking.

From

by crasis for at ov. Ion. for Kov and by crasis for

0'02, ,
lightly.

ov,

iy)
:

lightly-talking.

ov, light, nimble

neut.

and

Adv.,
idle.

2.

metaph. easy, light


:

Hence

KovXeos, Ion. for Hebrew word, arise. cis, a clipping or cropping of the II. a lock hair or beard, as a sign of mourning.

($.

Adv. lightly

Comp.
:

lightly,
lightly.

with lighter heart

Sup.

,
pi.

empty, vain,

as

more

most

cut of.

,,

a barber's shop. a barber, bair-cutler, Lat. Kovpcvs, iojs, 0, tonsor : hence a toiler, gossip.

Lat. cochlea.
:

a basket. a snail with a spiral shell, II. anything twisted spirally, a

(^)

screw

a spiral
TO,

stair.

Ion. for

II.

also Ion. for

0'02, , , a
Ion. impf.

Dim. of

ov. Ion. for Kopeios, youthful.


ol,

the shell itself

a small snail. with a spiral shell sometimes used as a trumpet, like Lat.
shell-flsh
:

{$, Kovpos) young men, young


the Curetes, inhabitants

concha.

warriors.

to

stream forth

(tiv,

ol,

of Pleuron

copiously.

in Aetolia.

Kovpias, ov,
2.

6,

one

who wears

his hair short.

(Reduplicated from the hams. dual KOXfl'NH, Ep. 3 sing. aor. i med. of

a blackbird. ,= to wear untrimmed Ep. for KcDs) to Cos. Adv. of the hair, to need clipping. lengthd. forms KovpiSios, a, ov, (Kovpos, wedded, lawfully a head. gen., dat., ace. wedded ; Kovp'ibios her wedded husband then, couch, 'Lzt.grabatus. (Maced. word.) as Subst., (without her dear with loud cries. Adv. husband. 2. more frequently of the wife, Pass. to swing, brandish, shake his lawful, wedded wife, as opp. to a concubine /fis); so, the bed of to vibrate, quiver. 3. to brandish, shake. lawful marriage. 4. nuptial, bridal ; the light quivering spray at the the bridal robe. f. intr. to be a end of a branch : generally, a branch, esp. of a figf.

hair.

$),

{^)

II.

trans, to

ov, also

bring up
ov,
II.

to

fit

manhood. for cutting

tree

or shaving hair, trenchant.

pass, shorn, crop-

hence a fig-tree, [a] 77, Dor. for 17, Ion. and Ep. for
:

,a

mask with

the

KPA'Zfl
pres.

fut.
:

but
1

Att.

in

paullo-post
:

dren; KOvpos,

youthfid

youthful.

dren.

so Ithaca

mother of boys.

^,

, ,, -8, ^ ) ,
Adv.
by the hair.
ov,
0,

form with

aor. I

aor. 2

(Kpayov

pf.

sense

KeKpdya,
part,

pi.

contr.

devouring

chil-

imperat.

the blood of eaten children.


:

to croak, properly of the


:

Ion. for
17,

()
ov,

a boy, yotith, son. youthful prime, youth


of

screech, cry

hence

spirits, mirthfulness.

KOvpoTcpos,

a, ov,

Comp.

yotmger, more
boy-chil-

Kovpo-TOKOS,

ov,

(, (,
Att.

',
a thing.
Pass., fut.

KpdOeis, aor.

tckuv) bearing

sense
aor.

uses the Ep. form


I

is

called

rearing boys : a good nursing-

sing. pf. pass,

the Lat. custodia, a watch, guard.

fut.

()
:

I.

intr. to
:

be light.

II. trans, to

lighten

to lift up, raise


2.

accomplish, bring to pass, fulfil, execute .-Pass, to be accomplished, brought to pass ; ov y' it seems to me that it will not be the accomplished by this journey;

. ,( ( ^, , ( , ( (
:

inf.

KCKpdyfvai

raven

generally, to scream,

hence

c.

ace. to call out or

clamour for

I part. pass,
:

of

fut.

aor.

Ep.

but also Ep.


:

fut. inf. in pass,

aor.

Homer

mostly
:

3 sing. impf.
inf.

imperat.

and plqpf.

to

to

make a

light leap.

metaph.

vote hath been determined;

also of

workmanship,

offWwh. gold.

later c. gen. to

Hpaivdv also to come

quences, nausea, sickness,

'
etrl

/'

the edges are finished have the ruling potoer reign over, govern : c. ace. cognato,
II. intr. to

to

sway the

sceptre.

to

(K
in

--&-05,
drunken
KpaiTTVos,

\5

an end or result in a thing. [], ij, a debauch and

after the

and headache, Lat, crapula; debauch was over.

ov,

tearing, sweeping, rushing


swift, rapid.
3.

ifig-

KPA'MBH, , cabbage, kail, Lat. cramhe. KPA'MBOS, , ov, dry, parched, shrivelled.
metaph. clear, loud.

$. -5, {$, () -$, () ) (,


revelry.

{, )
like rapidjis
:

' '2, ^, , , ^. , ), , -$,


:

?7>

391

,
=

the edge, border,

margin, hem

of a thing.

Hence
f.

to

surround with a border or

III. intr.

fringe.

its

conse-

ov. Dor. for


indecl.,

but

also

ace.

rambling

violence.

, 6v,

(-,
ov,
ov,

from rap-io)
2.

metaph. hasty,

hot, impetuous.

ov, with strong back and breast piece, strongly arched, of a corslet. = only of the stone of Sisyphus, avTis then did mighty tot'

-,$, $,
ov,

of Kpas.

{$, {$, ^)
II.

hurled with

swi/t-rush- force turn

it

back again.

Crataeis, the mighty one,

name of the mother of

,
:

as pr. n.

the

swift-bearing.

sea-monster Scylla.

KpaKTiKOS,

ij,

ov,

clamorous.

rugged.
2.

name

, .
-5,
of a frog.

-3, ,{,'^)
ov, (Kpavaos,

strong, resiatless.

Cabbage-eater, with stony


soil.

^)
:

or

-^, , , {$, $) 05, 505, , {$) -9,,{, )

Dor.

pi.

of

KPA'NA"0'5,
its

6v, hard,

rugged, rocky, stony, of


the

, -,
,

gen.
,

stony, rocky,

poet, for

f.

later

form

for

ov,

mighty,

with hard ground


also

Athens, from

soil, cf.

people of Attica. Ep.

^, . {) , () '. - -, , , , . -|, -6, ,


3(,
it

fut. inf.

med. (with

pass, sense)

of mighty with the spear, warlike.

-$ , -, , $) {$,{, -5, , -, {, -,$,


soil.

6,

gen.

stout-footed, sure-footed.

ov,

pivos) strong-shelled.

ov,

also

KpSTcpos poet,

,
;

Kpaveia Ion.

-, ,

the cornel-tree, Lat.

strong, stout, mighty, valiant


cruel, harsh,

cornus : a spear.

was used

for spear-shafts

and bows

hence

rough

so,

but also hard-hearted, hard, solid,

) {, )
)
:

ground.

2.

also strong, violent.


ov, gen. ovos,

Kpavuvos,
17,

, ov,

made of cornel-wood,
spicula cornea.
[a]

veivov

cf. Virgil's

hearted, dauntless.

KPA'NON,
and warlike.
Subst.,

, , ,
, {)
f.

Dor. for

xdpos,

0,

aor. I inf. pass, of


for

hand.

Kpdvias, Kpavis, Dor.


the

upper part of the head,

skull.

hoofed, solid-hoofed

Kpavos,

, ,
KPA'5,
is

doer, performer.

,. , ,
to

TO, the cornel-tree, Lat.

CORNUS.
:

make helmets

From

-irotos, ov,

($,
6,

cos, TO,

{)

$, , {')
opos, 0,

fern,

a helmet-maker. a helmet, [a] of one that accomplishes, a


a ruler, sovereign.
gen.
in

)
top,

to talk

big
as

roughly.

making helmets

on which a
to rule,

, ., ',
$,
:

{($, of , {($, () strong, {($,


stout-

stout

$,
f.

of lions, with strong claws.


strongly, stoutly
sternly^

Adv. o{

o, collat.

sometimes
dat.

fern.), dat.

lengthd. gen, and dat.,

{) , , $,
form of
Ep.
for

ace.

peak, height. a mixing, compounding, ($, blending. II. the temperature of the air, climate, Lat. temperies. III. in Gramm., crasis, when the consecutive vowels of two words melt into one, e. g.
:

$,

the

head : metaph. a

{()

,
:

$
:

(which
gen.

plur.,

Horn, also a
pi.

nom.

2. c. gen. to lay hold of, become master of, to be lord of, ruler over; also to conquer, subdue: absol. to prevail, get the upper hand ; of re" II. c. ace. pers. ports, to prevail, become curreiit. also to surpass, to prevail against, vanquish, master III. c. ace. rei, to hold fast, seize, excel.
'.

,(. {)
spit turns.
:

Ep. dat.

pi.

oi Kpas. [d]

oi, the

forked stand or frame

to be strong

and mighty:

hold sway

c.

dat. to rule

among,

secure.

for

(
obey.
vessel,

Ion. a mixing 6, a bowl, in which the wine was mixed with water, and from which the cups were filled II. any hollow, a to mix a bowl. basin in a rock the mouth of a volcano, crater.
;
:

IV. to order,

command:

Pass, to

5,

{()


392
fight.

novs) victorious in the foot-race.


ov,

horse-race.

-, ,
f.

cellent,

ov, and as irreg. Sup. Ep. as of 070^0$, being formed from 2. from KepSos: strongest, mightiest, fiercest. The Comp. in use is best, most excellent.

,, 5
dat, sing,

-, {, ) -,
,
6,

victorious in the

,
alive,
;
;

not

[,

-, ,

gen. trohos,

(,
most ex-

exceediitg

than living blind. Kpeiaoov

great for leaping out of too bad for hanging.

$
of ;
in

iTrnos) victorious in the

moral

sense, better,

more

, {$)
of Kpas.
to excel.

to be best,

sjipreme

$,

. KPAT02
[]
over.

poet. KapTOS, tos, r6, strength, might,

eXelv to prowess : force, violence ; take a city by open force, by storm ; also, up to one's with all one's inight ; so also, avoL II. generally, full power, with all one's might. might, power, rule, sway, dominion : c. gen. power
III.

$
:

, $ $ ',
;

, -. ,
rustle.

used as irreg. Comp. of ayaOos, Root, whence also Sup. Att. form of foreg. KPEI'ilN, ovTos, fem. lord, master: a general title of
:

($ -' $( $.)
II.

too great for, a height too

evil deeds,
III.

superior

to,

master

S7/perior to bribes.
excellent,

IV.
is

being the

^,
:

a rider, 17 honour, like


:

Ep. for Kpcwv, gen. pi. of Kpias. a kind of tapestry. struck so as to sound, of stringed inKpCKTOs, struments played, sung. From f. aor. i eKpe^a to strike, beat : to strike the web with the shuttle, to weave. 2. to strike with the plectrum, to play on an instrument. 3. generally, to make any sharp sound, to

, , ()
,
:

mastery, victory.

Kparos, gen. of Kpas. to Ep. f. : strengthen, confirm : Med. to strengthen for oneself, cKapTvvavTO they strengthened their ranks Pass, to become strong, be strengthened, 2. to II. to rule, govern, c. gen. harden. 2. to
:

($)
[y]

up

beco7ne master, get possession of: to conquer, Kparus, masc. Adj., only found in nom.,

strong, mighty,

frog

, 5, , () ,
[y]
fut.

, ($) piaa
:

, , {^-)
a

to

scream, shriek. Croaker, name of a

() '^) -,, ,$. , = '. -,


-

57,

divide the flesh of a victim amongst the guests Med. to divide among themselves. Hence

^, . , {$) $, (,
Dim. of
f,

{Kpias,

a crying, screaming, shrieking. a flesh-hook.


slice

offlesh.

to distribute flesh, to
:

amongst

,
:

a distribution of the flesh of a victim

-68,

the guests, Lat. visceratio.


ov, (Kpias,

of victims
pensafor.

as Subst.,

KPE'AS

Dor.
:

gen /ipcttii/Ep. a piece of meat

-8, )
children.

^, 6-5,

Ep. KpUaai -.flesh, a carcase : a body, person. ov, and Kpcio-SoKOS, ov, {Kpias, containing flesh.
dat.

, ;
meat.
ov,

) 5,
;

distributing the flesh


6,

a carver, Lat.
:

gen.

plur.

Kpea

2.

Kpeiov, TO, (Kpias) a meat-tray, dresser. fem. of q. v.

Dor. braver : used with

, () (,
stronger,
sum and

dearer than
Ion.

ov, gen. ovos, Att.

mightier
part., as

^ . , ()^. ,^ , , , . - ', , ) , ,

, (^) , ^. ( ^
-,
in.

a basket to hang things


subj.

shortd. pres, pass, of


;

opt.

inf.

impf.

fut. (in pass, sense)

rarely

fut.

[]

Att.

Ep.
:

as, a, Ep. lengthd.

aor.

Med., aor.

fut.

to

hang, hang up,


c.

let

hang down

a thing,

gen.
i.

)
:

one's shield,

e.

give up war

so in Med.,

'
aor. I
:

up,
;

Pass., Kpe-

to

hang up by to hang up
up the

to

hang up

one's rudder, i.e. give

sea.

II.

Pass, to be

hung up
2.

or suspended, to
to be in

swing from, hang down from.


suspetise.

metaph.

hanging
CTos

$, 08, , , hung
aor.
i
:

aor. l part, of

part. pass, of

hung

c.

gen.

hufig by the neck.

,=
f.

dis-

Root of

castanets.

Hence

, {)
to

.,
,a

from

or on a thing

^-

hung,

hang, hang up.


to

keep time with

vos,

rattling with castanets, to

give the time in dancing.

,
a

castanets.

fut.

med.

Ep. for Att.


bill,

a sharp notched

better,

public meal.

yap

thou wert better

, -,
60-5,

gen. KpiKOs, Lat. crex,


rail.

^, ()
fut.

(in pass, sense) of

piaa.

of

a bird with

60-5,

ov, (Kpias,

ov, 0,

Att. for

,,

(Kpias,

^. )

(Kpias,

')

fed on flesh.

the carver at

a butcher.

a butcher
pieces
:

a butcher, butchering. {Kpias, epyov) cutting up meat : as KpeovpSubst., Kpiovpyos, o, a butcher or a carver

ybv

vorous.

of Kpias. II. true, real. good, agreeable. Dor. a sort II. of bead-dress, like a veil or mantilla with lappets. metaph. in plur. the battlements which crown the III. the lid of a vessel. walls. Ep. for aor. I inf. of

from a
in air.

, ,
of the
;

using big rugged words, of Aeschylus.

beetling crag

or trench.

fountain

of or Jrom a spring or spring water. KPH'NH Dor. a well, spring, Lat. fons : in pi. water. II. a source, fountain-head. Hence Adv. from a well or spring; and Adv. to a well or spring. abos, pecul. fern, of of or from a well or spring: Dor. KpaviaSfs, Nymphs of a spring: so too KpdviScs. Dim. of [t]

poet, for booted men. II. genea groundwork, foundation, basement, of a temple or altar: metaph., 57 tyKparfia apcTrjs selfcommand is the foundation of virtue. 2. the side of a river with a coping to it, a quay, Lat. crepldo
critus,
rally,

, . ,($ , '2,
I

, ,
,
Cretan
:

, {) 5, .
-5, {,
6S,

,
and
to

$ , , , .. $, . , ., ', ,
ov,

-6 -, , (, )
gen.
pi.

, , 5,
,

^ -,$,
a

-08, ,

, ,
,
:

72.
-,
Adv.
{upeevpyos)

f.

cut

up meat

like

to butcher.

Hence
like

butcher

in joints or

retreat, resort.

and

, a cutting vp

like

day offeasting. ov, {repias, <payuv) eating flesh, carni-

ov, gen. ovos. Ion. for

ovTOS,

.
:

,, Crete: Adv. -$,


(sub.

, , , ^. , {) . , {) (;, ,
Ep. for

393

aor. l inf. of

place of refuge or

secttrity,

''^!'

^1

island Crete, now Candia. Adv. from Crete; and Adv. to Crete. Ep. for dat. pi.
f.

'*

Hence

), ,
ov,

a Cretan. Cretan, of the island of in Cretan fashion. II.


to lie like

garment of Cretanfashion.
e.

(sub. vovs), o, a metrical foot,

05, ,

[-W-] called also amphimacer

TO, Ep. shorter


[t], ov,

() ,{$).
g.

':

III.

lying.

form for barley. 6, baked under a pot or pan

(sub. apTOs'), o, a loaf so baked.

From

vessel,

aor. I imperat. o{
part, of

Ep. for

a covered earthen , Att. for a pot, pan or pipkin, in which bread was baked by putting hot embers round it. [i] Hence

Adv. (Kpdsjfrom the head, from above.

height, cast

hang down,

for

steeps.

., , , . , {) )
f.
:

{]\],

down, hang down


be suspended

08, , ,
Adv.

aor. 2
:

pf.

KtKplya

to

to let

Pass,

down

creak,

Lat. stridere from the sound.)

to screech,

squeak.

(Formed

to float or

hover

{)

[],

, , (6$,

imperat. of

f.

-TroLOs,

{()
also the
I

, ($,

haunter

be restive.

talking precipices,

, ',

{)

KpiOeis, aor.

pass. part, of

an overhanging steep, a steep bank or edge of a river


itbos) precipitoiis, steep.

kind of beer

aor.

inf.

of

$, , by feeding them with


f.

a, ov,

$,

5, . aor. imperat. of $, , a kind of man's boot

in

Theo-

Ep. for iKpiKi, 3 sing. aor. 2 of KpiKos, , = a ring, circle: also an eyelethole, a deadeye, in the corner of a sail. not a judgment, sentence. 2. a matter for judgment : an accusation, charge, Lat. crimen. coarse barley-meal. like coarse meal; (s, it snows thick as meal.

, -,
Med.,
part.

, $, . . , , , , {)
,
ov,

, ,

Aeol. 3

pi. aor. l pass,

,
:

and in

(Ion. gen. pi.)

also roasted barley,

aor. I inf. pass, of

.. , {) .
of
plur.
al, [t]

like a ram. a mess of barley pottage. to be overfed with barley, to

barley; olvos
i.

ftt

wine made from barley,

e.

disease of horses, caused

5, , {) -, {) {,
to

barley, Lat. hordeatio.

feed with barley.


Tpayciv) barley-eating.

made of barley.

ov,

aor. I subj. pass, of

%,

, {,
I

) {, ($)
.
eos,
;

as if

generally,

5,

. ,

an edge, []
gen.
fern.

Dor. for Kpias.

6$

ov, Cretan.

.
:

:
fut.

pi.

(5, gen.
Hence

whence
hence

the Lat.

' :( ((, : : ,:
Kpivas, aor.
part, of

KPI'NON,

TO, a lily: irreg. pi. Kpivca, dat. Kpivtai,

from a nom.
[],
fut.

,
to

[]

fut.

aor.

pf.
:

aor.

Pass.,

($:

aor. 1

[], older
inf.

pf

CERNO,

separate, divide, put apart

to pick out, choose

and

in

Med.

to

pick out

for

hence to expound, explain : c. inf. to judge, pronotmce that a thing is. II. to question, examine, bring to trial, Pass, to be brought to trial, accuse, arraign : tried. 2. to pass sentence upon, to condemn: Pass, to be judged, condemned. Kpi|os, o, Dor. for ov, {6$, ram-slaying. ov, (^Kpios, ram-faced. 2. a battering, a ram, Lat. aries. ram, because it butted like a ram ; generally finished in the shape of a ram's head. Crisa or Crissa, a city in Phocis, not Adj. Kplcraios, a, ov, Crissaean. far from Delphi -is \_V, ecus, 57, a separating, putting apart: hence a picking out, choosing. 2. a deciding, determining; a judgment, sentence. II. 3. a trial. III. the event, issue, decision. a dispute, quarrel. a means for judging or trying, a standard, test. 2. a court of judgment,
quarrel.
3.

5 ,
oneself, choose, prefer

394

Kpi^os

tiriguished.
for a prize

\$
2.
e.

to

Pass, to be chosen or dis: decide a contest or dispute, e. g.


:

.
cloth
:

: ;

judgments,

i.

to judge unjustly

to judge

Pass,
:

crooked and Med. fron robe.


to dispute,

,
KpoKvs [],

vSos, the flock, nap, pile of generally, a piece or flock of wool. TO, Dim. of a short, saf-

to be at variance, contend, fight to

KpoKCin-os,

,
II.

, ()
()
to
17,
:

saffron-dyed

or

co-

judge

of,

estimate

loured,

as Subst.,

(sub. trcTrXos),

a saffron-coloured robe for state occasions, as for the festivals of Bacchus.

. -5, ) -5, -) '2,


$,

saffron robe.

,^77,(, ) -$,
wear a saffron

robe.

From

a belch of onions and vinegar.

nos or Sat7trn,

5,

--,, , (, ''
ov,

wearing a

o^os,

(^)

or

ov,

,,
:

tribunal.
at

KpiTTjs

Hence

picked out, choKpiTos, verb. Adj. of sen : choice, excellent. Ep. for of a horse, to stamp or strike with the hoof. he'erocl. ace. sing, of

strand, [a]

, , , ,

, ,
,
,

{)

KpoviKOs, , out of date, cf. sq. Kpovios, a, ov, (Kpovos) of Cronos or Saturn;

i.

patronym. from Kpovos, son dj Croe. Zeus cf. Kpovos. [t] (Kpovos) old-fashioned, antiquated,

an onion.

A '.hens
quity.

(sub. Upa), his festival celebrated at on the twelfth of the month Hecatombaeon h'poviav to smell of old times, to smack of anti-

, {$)
the

Kpov-iiTiros, dotard.

, , ()
, 6v,

a discerner, judge, arbiter:

Athens of

judges in the poetic contests. 2. an interpreter, expounder of dreams.


able to discern

,=

, , .
and
ii
: :

nym. from Kpovos, son of Cronos or Saturn, Zeus. Kpovos, 0, Cronos, Lat. Saiurnus, son of Uranos and Gaia, husband of Rhea, father of Zeus his time was the golden age. II. a nime given at Athens
:

^
,

(Kpovos,
[t],

Xttttos)

an old fool, old

gen. iovos

but also Kpoviuvos, patro-

decide, critical.

to a superannuated dotard.

KPO'22AI,
courses

bottom to

generally, to

in pi. the sea-shore, beach,

or weft, Lat. subtemen, opp. to


generally,

, ,
tives

KpoKcos, ov, (KpoKos) saffron-coloured. KpoKCS, al, heterocl. nom. pi. oi^ with heterocl. ace. and nom.

stone or pebble.

crocus-hue,

, ) -$, )
a thread :
in pi. wool.

as if

from a nom.

()

.
:

pi.

a rattle, castanet. II. metaph. a rattling, chattering fellow. the side of the forehead : in , pi. the temples, Lat. tempora : also the sides of the 2. metaph. the brow of a mountain. face.

, ,

al,

battlements on walls.

2. the

or steps in which the Pyramids rose from


top.
f.

, ()
make

, ()
to rattle.

to rattle castanets

(()
:

ov, poet, for


ov,

-&$,
i.

($, {$,

fut. to make to rattle or woof II. to knock, beat, strike: of a smith, to clash. the warp Pass, to be worked II. a rounded hammer or weld together, forge : %uitb the hammer, welded, forged ; evOvs ro

the

()

'/
'strike

saffron-coloured.

let

the matter be struck

at once,

i.

e.

is,

{KpjKos,

saffron-dyed. crocus-dyed, of

e.

purple, red, not yellow (see

).

while the iron is hot.' 2. to strike together, clap absol. to clap, to the hands, in token of applause III. intr. in Act. to rattle, make a applaud.
clatter.

KpoKoSciXos, 0, a lizard. II. name given by the lonians to the crocodile or alligator of the Nile in full, b called by the naKpoKoeis,

as Subst., KpoKOfis (sub.


ov,

KPCKOS, ov, ,
(which
is

-, ))
,
ev,

.($ $,
(5,
its

(KpoKos) saffron-colojjred. II. , a robe of saffron.


saffron-robed.
II.

a striking, beating. stricken, verb. Adj. of 2. rattled or whirled smitten, sounding with blows. rattling along. 3. played with the plectrum. the sound of striking ; Kporos KpoTOS, ov, , generally, a loud rata clapping of hands

.
,

$,

Hence

()
,
a

the

purple crocus.
stamens).

saffron

tling or no'se.
u)vos,
tick, Lat. ricinus.
II.

made from

the

berry.

2. a a beat, stroke. sound produced by striking a string, a note. a gushing or stream. From arcs, KPOTNO'2, ov, 6, a spring, well-head: in pi. Hence streams: metaph. a torrent of words.

a pourer forth of weak, washy twaddle.


the people, impose
ecus,

a stringed instrument.

striking, astonishing, forcible;

eloquence.

\Hpa5
with

5, () -,() -, {, , () 5, , , , () --5, 8, , () -, (, ) . () . $, {) , () , , , () . 4) ', - : : , . -5, (,


Christi or rictnus, which bears the castor-oil

.
, ,
des.

395

ov,

of crystal.
ice,

aros, to,

'^)

ov, or

cofigealed to
ice,

clear

ice,

^70$, frozen. Lat. gla-

2.

extreme cold, torpor.

II.

and

,
the

crystal, rock-crystal.

{Kpovvos,

\fjpos)

Adv. knowledge of like

secretly
c.

from, without
[i/]

gen.

,
and
to

f.

-,

ov,

to

play upon

covert.

Adv.

upon them. a striking

Dor.

-, Adv.

-.

and

01, ov,

secret,

bidden,

secretly, in secret.

a playing on
at.

Adv.

= foreg.

verb. Adj. oi

,
:

one must knock


II.

05, ,
05, ,

Ep. 3 sing. aor.


[iJ]

i pass,

of

ov, also 01, ov,

secret, hidden^

fit for striking.

metaph.

clandestine.

ro

striking

concealment, obscurity.

From
f.

aor. I

Pass., pf.
;

late

form of
I

aor.

inf.

of

to knock, strike, smite


;

ov,

clap the hands

to strike
2.

the

forehead,

foot against the ground in dancing.

plectrum;
3. 4.
cf.

ment.
door.

foremost

,() () , .
-.
aor. 2 inf. pass, of 6v,

without the knowledge of; Alas, Lat. clam Jove. Dor. secretly, covertly: Adv. also, like without the knowledge of.

Adv.

( .
Med.

to strike

-voos, ov, contr. -vovs, ovv

generally,

to

play any instruto knock at the to back stern

hiditig one's thoughts, reserved, dissemblifig.

art or

()
(v,

on the crown of the head.


met,

',
60)5,

$,
[]

,',, ()
f.

Lat. crocitare.

Kpvepos,

-, ,
6,

.$, ($) {, (5) = ($, 5,

icy, chill, chilling.

from the sound.)

icy cold, chill, frost.

ward

2,
chill,
;

(S,

icy-cold: frozen, icy.

icy-cold, chilling.

,, , ..
,
the
to
II.

means of concealing.

()

(, )
on

hiding the

a hiding, concealment: the

a roll of hair gathered to a knot


II.

the crest

a hel-

croaking or cawing of a crow. croak or caw like a crow, of men, to croak out. (Formed

Ion. for

220'2, , ,

. Dim.
;

of

TO, icy cold, chill, frost:

bidden, clandestine.
f.

^, ,
,
f.

sion

, , ,
to

, -,
,
KPT'IITfl
1
:

shudder, horror.
:

KpxyirraBios, a, ov, also os, ov


collateral

form of

3 sing. Ion. impf. oi

son them against fatigue. verb. Adj. of

, , () ,
at Sparta intrusted to the
:

(()

secret service or

young men,

. , . . (,. . . $, . ,
()
for
;

metaph. an in:

a cinerary urn.
inf.

, ,
Dor.

water-pail, pitcher, jar.

7.

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of


part.

secret,

$.

optat.

for

commis-

to sea-

one must conceal.


III.

to bide oneself, lie concealed.

have S7iares laid for one. From a covered place, vault, crypt. hidden, secret. KpvTTTOs, 77, ov, verb. Adj. oi
Ion. impf.
pf.
:
:

aor.

,
2

paullo-p. fut.

ceal

metaph.
dupl.

from me.

^ ^, , ($)
to conceal, keep secret or

Pass,
ace,

, : ( :

aor.

conceal, hide.
Pass,

, < - (, ,
KTA'OMAI
Ion.
:

[S] Ep. aor. 2 inf. of Ep. aor. 2 part. nied. (with pass, sense) of

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of Aeol. and Ep. 3 pi. aor.


:

[]

pass, oi

.
or

fut.

paullo-

II.

p. fut.

Ion.

plqpf.

Pass., fut. 2

[]

pf.

(:

fut.

': -aor.
II.

,
upon

Dep. to get for oneself, gain, be in the course of acquiring or procuring : also to bring
: :

((

aor. I

subj.

opt.

(}
:

pf.

-:
/f-

oneself, incur.

to hide, cover, con-

to hide oneself, lie bidden.

f.

covered over; with do not bide this


to be like crystal.

, ;
mistiness.

and paullo-p. fut. to have acquired or got, and so, to possess, to have or bold ; an owner, master : hence as Subst. c. gen., my my master;
sense, to be gotten, obtained, acquired.

,
II.
i

in pf.

Ep. aor. 2
0,

but,

KTCovov,

(), .
III.

aor.

( ( ((
is

used in pass,

inf.

med. (with
inf.
:

pass, sense) of

II.

oi but mostly

in

pi.


396
as if

possessions, property

. 6,
from

possession of.

to get, gain,

^KTOva

following Ep. forms are freq. in Homer, 3 sing, and


pi. aor. 2
I

part! KTas'. aor. 2

[a], inf.

aor. I

slaughter.

5, {) , ), () : , 6, - , () ', : ( , : (', : ^ , ;'^,5) ; : ,: (


.
heterocl. dat.

KTearecai

KvavaiyC's.

II. belonging to one's own house, dofloch. Oeoi household gods. mestic, Lat. penetralis;
0)5,77,

fern,

she that puts one in

an acquiring, getting.
possession

II.

$, ,
f.

[&]

(from

pf. pass,

as

collective,

':

a possessor.

aor.

(): 05,
pf.

possessions, property.

verb. Adj. of
II.

that

may

be

05, ,
:

win : pf. pass, with med. sense, Hence get for oneself. gotten, won, acquired.^ ,
Ion. impf. KTe'iveaKov
aor. I
:

gotten or gained.
possessed.

acquired, held as properly,

epos, 6,
skin,

f.

Krevuf Ep.

KTiSeos, a, ov,
its
f.

{$)
[t]

a possessor, owner. of a marten-cat.


Ep.

or

eKTUva:

aor. 2
pf.

made of

Pass., aor. i

: the

aor. I

Pass., aor.

/,

(as if

from

subj.

pi.

inf.

[],

for

med. (with
part.
:

pass,
:

sense)

also

/^^ /[^/,

ov, Ep. part. aor. 2 pass, of built, rai-e, harrow. 4. 3. comb, Lat. pecfen or radius. founded: only in compd. Hence [] ii'iV/5> the fingers spread open. = Ikt'is, a marten-cat, marten. ktCs, Ion. fut. of civs, a founding, settling, foundaMed., to comb : to curry horses f. tion. 2. a making, creating : the creation of the to comb one's hair.

,, 2,
;,
6.

pass,

/r///,

Ep. pres. subj. for , gen. ktcvus, a comb.

.
slay

Aeol. 3 pi. of animals, ^0

-.to people or occupy a country: of a city, to found, plant, build: of a festival, to institute, establish. II. to produce, create. 2. generally, to make or render so "^^ " "'^ ~ '' perpetrate
i

pf.

and

$,

'02,
,
f.
:

so.

3. to

a deed.

ov, gentle, tame.

II.

as Subst.,

a ram. []
to

Hence
I

aor.

med.

2. the

weaver's

civilise

.
ktc'is,

$, ,

win

the affections of.

KTCviov, TO, Dim. of

08, , {()

(.

Ion. for

KTtpas, aTOS,
KTcpca, sions, property

,
f.

but mostly of favourite possessions, such as pieces of armour, burnt with the dead: genesee honours, obsequies; rally, funeral
:

(. ,
,
to

^,

due honours :'w\Xh. ace. of cognate see to pay funeral honours


;

sense,

justa facer e, exequias facere. 3 pi. fut. of


sing,

of property, possession property, goods.

, {) , ^. 5, , {), , . ', , ,. , {) , , {) , , . () , -, , . -, {,
fut.

bury with due honours

: (
I

. , . , , {). {) , , {) {) , , {) ( , , '.
a small comb. a combing.
universe.
II.

-$.
[t]

,
:

to

tame,

{)
the
I

world or universe

itself.

2.

a created

thing, creature,

,
,

a created thing, creature.

6,

Ep. aor.
ov,

of

propeny^

posses-

a founder, establisher.

vos,

opos,
ov,

,*=$.
:

Ion. for

5.
:

[]

founder, colonist: genepoet,


:

rally,

an inhabitant.
f.

lengthd. for

sense,

bury with KTepea

aor.

aor. 2 (KTviTov Ep.

{ktvitos)

I.

intr.
II.

aor.

(: {):
i

to crash, as trees falling

to ring, resound, echo.

trans, to

make

to

resound:

Pass,

to ring, resound.

with ace. of cognate

Hence

pay funeral honours, Lat.

aTOs,

a sound, a crashing: a clapping

of the hands, [u]

, {() = (\. .
and
pi. inf.

aor. 2

subj.

of

ov, , any loud noise, the crash of thunder, rattling of chariots, clash of arms. [C] KtiaOos, o. a cup for drawing wine out of the

{)

or bowl.

II.

an Attic measure holding


III.

$, ,
Adv.

aor.

of

used in pass, sense. anything gotten, a piece


possessions,

two KOyxai, about

^ of a

pint.

a citppingi.

glass

in pi.

05,7, , {() chosen by beans,


f.

II.

a thing, like
like beasts.

a, ov,

KTf|Vos, 05, TO,

properly, like

piece of property ; chiefly used in pi. property in herds or flocks, cattle


sing, of

^,
:

contr.

public officers were elected at Athens;

rarely in

an

officer

chosen by

, {$) , ,=
a bean.
ur^os,

e.

by lot.
lot.

to choose by

beans or

of the

size

of a bean.

II.

the lot

by which

a single head of
3 sing. aor.

cattle,

an ox

or sheep.

05, ,

opt. of

ov, also as, ov,

{$)
a

of or from one's

a hean-diei.

property;

sheep

of

one's

own

-,

{^, (payav)

^)

bean-eater.

eaiing of beans,

i^os,

, {Kvavos,

aiyis) with

dark Aegis.

-,, $,
blue

murky.

-,
band

6,

{$,

or margin.
is,

{/evavos,

(sc.

or

),
[a]

)
eldos)

,^^. )
with dark

dark -gleaming,

most, a diver: a mountebank, tumbler. KT'B02, 0, Lat. cubus, a solid square, a


die,

,
:

;: ;

rjpos, 6,

()
all

397
a jumper headforectibe.
II.

a cubical

marked on

six sides for the


;

game of

two small
Kvavtai
blue

\'$. -5,
ov,

islands at the entrance of the

{tevaveos,

prow

or peak.
a, ov, (^Kvavos)
[iJj

Kvaveos,

dark blue

dusky, murky.

-($, {$, -5,

ov, {/wavos,

blue.

-, ) -5, ) -, ) -6%,, -, )
Kvavo-ireirXos,
ov,

[-,

-, , ) -, {$, )

with dark blue prow, dark-prowed. with dark blue ov, {kvuvos, or black feathers, dark-winged. KT'A'NOS, 0, cyanos, a dark blue sjtbstance, used in the Heroic age to adorn works in metal, perhaps

,
metri grat.]
iSos.

cs,

,,

) ,: )
2|,
to
:

)
at, the

Dark Rocks,
;

Euxine

also,

with

dark

to the Greeks threw three dice rpls throw three sixes, i. e. to throw the highest throw, to decide kv have complete success a thing by the dice, i. e. by chances. no fut. in use, {icvhos), to revile, abuse
dice
;

generally, dark,

Pass, to be mocked, instdted.


in

good

sense.)

dark-eyed. dark blue, deep

{ftvavos,

dark-haired. with feet of cy anus.

{Kvavos,

dark-veiled,
ov,

(/fuSos) Ep. aor. I honour, do honour to, glorify, praise : also of the outward appearance, to beautify, adorn : to gladII. seldom in bad sense, den by marks of honour. See to flatter. ov, glorious, renowned, famoiis
f.
:

{: (
is

used in bad,

,,
if

and

(kvuvos,

nour.

blue steel.

II.

the blue corn-flower.

ov, (kvuvos,

dark- robed.

from a masc. bringing glory to men.


aveipa, as

gen.vos,{fcvavos,
ov, b, {Kvavos,

6$) dark-browed.
dark-haired;
b,

of a horse, dark-maned.
ov,

-$, $)
Adv.

-,

anos,

{nvavos,

-5, -, () &,
hence

17, Cybele, a Phrygian goddess, worshipped throughout Asia Minor, also at Greece, and later at Rome, under the name of the Idaean Mother. Lat. guberno, to steer fut. metaph. to hold the helm of the state, guide, govern.

^,
f.

, () ,
,
,

dark-looking, of dark colour or cojuplexion. dark-eyed: fem. ov, o, {Kvavos,

,. , /, . -, (, ) , ,
{$)
=
noble heart.

.
iv,

[], =

to

honour,

II. intr.

to

hold in hovaunt aloud, boast.

5, ,
to

aor. I inf. of Ep. 3 sing. aor.

{$)

of

glorioiis, noble.

in

-,

fem. Adj. like

man-ennobling,
use
:

extdt, rejoice.

as

, . , ),
Ep. part, vaunt or pride
ov,

no

fut. in

{$)

oneself, Lat. gloriari

hence to

\5.
gen. ovos,

Ep. part, of ov. Sup. of

with the headforwards, stooping.


dice-playing, dicing,

noured, noblest

gambling:

sleight, trickery, deceit.

$), more , 6$.


rj,
f.

Hence

Dor. -dats, ecos, , a steering, pilotage: metaph. a guiding, governing.


voc. of

, (. , . ,
fem. of

or uproar.

,
,
,,
like

from
:

(formed from most glorious, most ho-

,
-

the greatest.

[t], ov,

Comp. of
:

03

(see

glorious, nobler

generally, better.

fut.

spread confusion and alarm.


in confusion.

, {%) , ()
{)

to

make a hubbub

to

make an uproar,
II. trans, to

Lat. gubernator : metaph. a guide, governor.

65, 605, ,($) , , ,

decus. form $, ,, {() steersman, helmsman, 08, , ,


6, rarer

for

($.
:

'2, '05, 5
to
like Lat.

drive

o,uproar, confusion, tumult, hubbub.

ios, TO, glory, fame,

renown, esp. win glory ; of a hero,

'$
in

war:

Hence
run a upon a

hazard, take the chances.


throw.
f.

foremost, tumble headlong : to plunge headlong into water, dive : to tumble, turn heels over head, turn a

,,
(,

skilled in steering or governing.


to

of a horse, proud, stately. or , Cydonia, a city of Crete.


to swell like

play at dice

to

2. trans, to set

()
,

,,
,
ov,

the great glory or pride of the Achaeans,


glorious, illustrious, noble

From a quince. Cydonian, i. e. Cretan II. metaph. swellthe quince.


for

to

throw oneself head-

ing

Kvkfd, older
aor. I

Hence summerset, of mountebanks. aros, a summerset.

be pregnant of, Lat. gestare. nant, to conceive.

a quince, routid and plump.

form
:

() ,
I.

impf.

trans, to bear in the

. :
fut.

womb,

to

11. intr. to

be preg-

(96
3 sing. aor. 2 of Cytherea, surname of Venus, from the in Crete, or from the island Cythera, an island on the south of

398

, . ,
city

Laconia,

gistrate sent annually to

, -,
for

(,

(.

1'2.
a
circle,

Adv. from Cythera. -GpLvos, -0pos, Ion. for impregonly used in pres. Pass, to become pregnant, cojiceive. nate : to confound. coUat. form of II. KT'KA'il, f. to mix up, beat tip and mix.

, , ,
,

:
:

,, now

.
(

-7(,
form

f.

like

KT'KAOS,

a circle. ov, o, also with irreg.

, {5, )
pi.
;

Cerigo.

ov, b,

(, ) {) ~.

a Spartan magovern the island of Cythera.

, () ,
like Lat. miscere, to stir up,

,
:
:

,
mix

{,

round, circle : as Adv. in a circle, round about : also like a Prep., c. ace, round about the monument and c. gen., II. any circular body: as, 1. wheel. 2. a place of assembly : also like Lat. corona, a crowd of people standing round, a ring or the circle of people. 3. the vault of the sky

.
moons
round

,
to

make

intz

a ring,

disk.

4. the circle or walls


5.

surrounding a
6. in pi. the

city, esp.

together: to throw into

balls of the eye. bit or revoluiion.

confusion, confound:
stricken
also of the

Pass,
mind,

to be

confounded, panic-

to be disquieted, agitated.

a mixture, a mixed drink, refreshing draught, tankard, compounded of barley-meal, grated cheese and wine. 3 pi. aor. i pass. o{ TO, a ladle for stirring: metaph. a turbulent fellow, agitator. [y\
ashes.

, ,
),
f.

wvos,

ace.

shortd. Ep.

and

. {) -, ,
of Athens.

a shield.

jll.

any circular motion, or-

Adv.

f.

-5,
f.

in

circle,

whirl round.

{) )-8, {,

17, cyclamen, sow-bread, a bulbous plant, with a fragrant flower used for garlands.

(sub.

5, ,
KVtcXias,

ov,

. )
:

rubbing or turning, circular ; viv he bent the bow inio a circle.

mixed up with

$,

{\$)

encircling

at

the Cyclades, islands in the


II.

Aegaean

which

encircle Delos.

of Time, circling, re- fitting the Cyclopes,

volving.

and round, wheel along; to and round Pass, to surround, encircle. intr. to revolve, come roimd and round.
kvkXikos, 6v, Epic poets were called
collectively

(, , {\$)
,
oi

, ,

circle, as

to encircle, surround ; but mostly in Med. II. to drive round and round, whirl round. Ill, to form into a Pass, to form a circle, be bent round; also circle of a fleet wheeling into a crescent shape. aros, to, anything made into a in this sense

,,

s,

{5, {$,

in or into a circle,

) )
($
e.

around.
to

drive
by

made round

(Tfi-

{5)

{)
it,
i.

a wheel. 2. with hide stretched over

sea,

move

a thing

down

a teacher , {kvkKios, of the cyclic chorus, a dithyrambic poet. round, circular: , ov, also os, ov, neut. as Subst. a circle. II.

Hesiod mentions three Cyclopes, Brontes, Steropes, and Arges, who forged the thunderbolts for Zeus. KVKVcios, a, ov, {kvkvos) of or like a swan. or cyclic choruses, dancing in a ov, swan-shaped. ring round the altar of the god chiefly appropriated II. meto those of Bacchus, dithyrambic choruses ; hence, KT'KNOS, 0, a sjvan, Lat. cycnus. dithyrambs. taph. from the swan's dying song, a poet. oxpis) like a swan. cs, , f. roar like ihe iorreni of Cycloborus. the parts under the eyes. late form of Hence f. a mountain, and torrent in Attica. ,= rolling, wallowing. 2. exov, driven round ($, , in a circle. [] ercise, practice.
;

,) , {) $ ' {, , ^{) ($ -$, ,, -5, {, ) , , ) ', , . , -$, , , 5, ) ', ^, () ) , -$, ) ,


, ov, =
pecul. fem.

$, , {$) fem. Adj. round,


{\$) circular.
formed

round walk round


II.

circular.
II.

those

whose writings

$, 5, ,. , 05,
architecture
'yiKos).

,
;

ov,

commonly used attributed to them (also

{)

a circle

a drum.

Cyclopean, of or beof the ancient


called

, , of or like the Cyclops.


Dim. of

TO,

$.

i.

Adv. -kws.

(,, ,,
as

surrounding, enclosing. rounded, round.

a cycle or series of heroic legends

omos,

Cyclops,

e.

to the death of Ulysses.

Round-eye

Hesiod says,
:

'

fjOav

ovvk'

.08, , circular

{$)

eeis evK(iTO

in sing,

of Polyphemus

but

{5, -)5, {$, (, Adv. , {$,


kvkXOcis,
(v, (poet, for

-5,, ,
:

{$,
:

circtilar.

fut.

[]:
:

in

a circle all around. a round

aor.

pass,

older

aor.

form of
Pass,

to roll, roll

on or along.

II.

inf.

lead-pencil.

to be rolled or roll along, to roll or toss, like


2. to to roll or wallow in the dirt. a ship at sea 3. be circulated, be much talked of, like Lat. jactari. to be employed on a thing, like Lat. versari.
:

but the Dor. form always used in Att. poets: dog-leading : hence as Subst. a hunter, huntsman. roll in. [] cynanche, a bad kind a stnall cup. Hence 17, II. a dog-collar. of sore throat. a little cup or box. a dog-leader, huntsman, [t], late form for , (kos, a fox-dog, Ion. los, , Egyptian bread mongrel between dog and fox: applied as a nickname made from to Cleon. 17, see
3 sing. Ep. aor. arcs,

whence Hermes was


offoot, halting, Ep.
17,

II. fem. Adj. of a dog, Lat. canitius, (sub. 0pi^),i5, dog's hair, of a bad fleece. to play the Cynic. a holf. is the hand with the fingers bent to (properly fem. of Ktveos, put it into Att. contr. low for alms ; (sub. sub. a dog^s skin, a leather cap or bonnet, a the hollow of the hand. a bonnet, to have a swelling below soldier's cap : a helmet of any kind Ep. for (Kvvi, 3 sing. impf. of the eye, from blows or from sleepless nights. KtJvcios, a, ov, also os, ov, anything swoln, the swell of aros, of a dog.

\5. 5, , . 5, , ( ,\( ^ ) -, (, ) , , ()

' , , ,

[Cl, Xkos,

{)
I

77,

a cup, drinking-cup.
pass, of

a roll: also a place to

.
in

. -, ,
-.05, 6v,
,
is

399
receiv-

ing or meeting the waves.


Kiivas, ace. sing,

()

, 5, -, (,
Dor. for

ov, gen. ovos,

(,

and

pi. of Dor. for

, ,
f. :

-, (, (, -,

\\$.

Cyllene,

mountain

Arcadia:

called

[], ovos,

, {\\$,

irovs)

maimed puppy,
2.

name of Vulcan.

crooked, crippled, halt.

^ make

,,
[a]

-,, (, ) ,
,
Dim. of
KCvas,

)) )
a
little
:

'^$,

(, )

-.
:

) .

dog-fly, shajneless fly.

dog, whelp,

as Subst.,

, , ),
,
5,
KT>vs,
:

tfi/j/as

7,
,

()

,
Ep.

the sea, a wave, billow, surge : collectively, ws like when the waves abated.

, ,
act.

surge, seethe

stormy.

beaten.

Pass, to rise in waves, to swell, of the sea.


17,

waves break, beach, strand,


f.

, -, ,, -, , -,
,.
,
f.

shameless, unabashed,

the foetus in the

womb, embryo.
to swell or rise in waves,

,, (^)
Ion.

so also, metaph., of passion.

$,

{)
77,

Hence
2
.

surging, billowy.

kiss

causing waves, stormy.

5,{,^) breaking
iv, poet, for

^7os,

$. (,

nus.

of a helmet, in which the plume is placed. , a hollow vessel : 1. a drinking vessel, Hence cup, bowl. 11. a boat, Lat. cymba. TO, Dim. a small cup. Ion. name of the bird the night-

hawk

, $, 8, , () , '', (, ) , , -, -'--, (- -(,


KT MBH,

, $,() $,
, ($) a
ov,
II.

() (, -^)

)
$

like

waves,

', , , , , '^, , , .
nom.
pi.

a, ov,

()
of
bill.

and hounds, a pack of hounds,


wave- a hunting-ground.
III.

,
:

fut.

aor. I

,
From
to

()

.
:

of or

like

a dog

metaph.

but also

[], poet.
:

to

of doves, to
17,

2. to intreat, beseech.

Att. contr. for

,=

to drive the

waves ever:

hutiting, the

to persecute, harass.

a place where the

, (),

to play the cymbals. cymbal, Lat. cymbah/m. head-foremoit, Lat. pro-

, , -,
II.

hunting establishment, huntsman


the hunt, chase:
is

that which
to chase,

taken in
2.

game.
f.

7;,

hunt

pursue.

-5, , .

From

Dor.

(, '^):

as Subst. the

crown or top

(,

f.

,,

KtivOos, , Cynthus, a mountain in Delos, birthplace of Apollo and Artemis whence Apollo is called Cynthos-born. 0ios, Cynthian, and a little dog, Dim. of KtJviKos, 17, of or like a dog, Lat. caninus.

strew with cummin. cummin, Lat. cuminum. cummin- metaph. a ov, ,

, . ( 65, , , ,
-5, $, , 05, ,
,

05,

hunter, huntsman.
77,

Hence of or /or hunting.

a huntress. fem. of From a hunt, chase. v. sub Kuvayos. like a dog, greedily. Adv. vi, ttoOs) the fetlocks of a horse.

(')

. , ()
,

-68,
;

splitter,

i.

e.

skinfiint,

niggard, churl.
a

$, '^\<5)

ov,

chase with dogs

cummin-splitting
[i3]

cress-

scraper, of an excessive miser.

dent as a dog.

() ()
f.
:

a bitch-puppy. a young dog, whelp, puppy:

little

Cynic.

metaph.

or -6pa<rf|S,

(, () (,
to

hunt

after,

s,

)
to

run down,
impu

400

as Subst.,

-5, , {, $, ,
, {,
f.

triangular tables, forming a three-sided pyramid turnCynosarges, a gymnasium out- ing round on a pivot the few early laws of Athens eos, II. later, any side the city of Athens, sacred to Hercules, for the use were written on the three sides. pillars or tablets with inscriptions. III. the sing. of those who were not of pure Athenian blood, is used later of a pettifogging lawyer. dog-thorn, a kind of and impf. [] and wild rose. with Ep. 3 sing. Kvpi fut. and ovpa) a dog's-tail : esp. the 17, {kvvos,

Kvvos, gen. of

) -5, , ) -,. ) ,. ) -, ) -,
the
{kvojv,

2.

dog-beaded.
dog-stealing,
to beat like

dog-headed ape.

. 5
forward

runs with the head stooping, i. e. greedily. avTos,


17,

a dog.

8, , -5, , {, )

, , , {,
(kvojv,

dog-faced.

crown.

, .
;

often in aor.

part,

with another Verb,

down;

$(^
$.
dat.

eats

dog-tick.

KT'PBEIS

Cynosure,

-, {, -8,/,
name

slip.

sordid or shameless of soul. KtivTcpos, a, ov, Comp. Adj. formed from dog-like, i. e. more shameless, more audacious:

, ,
,

-, ,
II.

-5, , {, ()
gen. ovos,

aor. I of the constellation Ursa Minor. torn by dogs. Ep. a dog-holder, dog-leash, by a case,

a dog-skin sack, used

{,

) )
in

vs

, ^, ( (, , , $
The
o, shortd. form of a Persian bonnet or hat, with a peaked king alone wore it upright.

or

$,
;

gen.

]
:

[y'\, inf.

inf.

part.

$.
(V, as,
3

part.

and

I.

followed

I. dat. to hit,

light upon, reach, attain:


as Xtcuv

hunting.

to meet with, fall in with; 2. dat. with or dog-minded, cas.

turn out. 2. absol to be right, hit the exact truth; with part., \i a she-dog, bitch. ovs, 77, you woidd be right in saying this, = kvvos ov, 6, as auxil. Verb, like with partic. to turn out. fem. the dog-eyed, i.e. shameless one: he happens (5, the shameless woman; zho fierce-eyed, terrible. prove, happen to be so and so Kvpei to be. Dor. for f. (akin to to butt with the ov, Att. -ttivos, horns : generally, to strike. Hence made of cypress wood. ), a butting : fighting. Att. -ttos, 77, a cypress, Lat.
cupressus.

used to feed horses, galingal.


ov,

8 ',
5,

{, -8, {) )

, most

shameless.

5.

-'2202

' ', ^ 5 vyv -5, , ) ()


Sup.
to reach, obtain; trans, to happen,

more as far as:

54
=

$.

knl

g^n. to reach to
4. ace
II. in

to arrive at, gain, win, obtain.

also to find by chance.


to pass,

come

'

at which Africa, famous for its breed of horses. pugnare. , the mistress, lady. {Kvpios) of, belonging to a lord or a capacious drinking-vessel, master; esp. belonging to the LORD (CHRIST): a beaker, goblet, [] (sub. hence the Lord's day, dies KUircpos, 6, Ion. for Kvneipos. dominica : to the Lord's house, whence our a hole, hollow. ,=
they fight with cups, cf. Horace's scyphis
f. to be lord or master of. From Kvpios, a, ov, also os, ov, (Kvpos) I. of men, of Cyprus, Cyprian. and Cypris., a having power or authority over, lord or master of, c. Xhos, , ace. c. inf., / have the right or am enname of Venus, from the island of Cyprus, where she gen. Kvpios titled to do. II. of things, decisive, valid: criwas most worshipped. II. love. 2. authorised, ratified. cs, {Kvnpos, *'^) Cyprus-born: tical. 3. of x\mes, fixed, an appointed, regular : at Athens, fem. Ep. (one ordinary assembly, opp. to Adv. from Cyprus : and KvirpovSe, Adv. to Cyprus. specially summoned). From 4. principal, chief. 5. III. as Subst., KvTrpos, ov, , Cyprus, a Greek island on the south- esp. of language, strict, literal. 2. ern coast of Asia Minor. (Hence Lat. cyprium, our Kvpios, 6, a lord, master: an owner, possessor :

tender, delicate.

, ,
,
f.

-, ^,

TO, or Kvircipos, 0, a marsh-plant,

{,

, {)
a, ov,
[tS]

^,

KiJirpios, a, ov,

{$) {5)

of or like Cypris, lovely, kyrk, church.

) , ,, ,
KT^PH'BIA,

5, ,
,

, ,
:

,,

chaff, husks, bran.

ov, of Cyrene.

From
of a Greek colony in

Cyrene, the

name

),

-, -6 ,

,
:

-, .

vy\os

copper.)

Frequentative from to keep stooping, to go poking or pottering about a thing.


f.
:

bend forward, stoop


Kipea
s

,: ',

to

, ' (
aor.
I

of

pf.

to

,
:

\<pos = Heh. JEHOVAH, CHRIST. Hence

THE LORD:
dominion.

inN.T,

5, , power,

Att.

-,

fut.

rule,

(KOpvs) to butt with

bow down under a burden horns growing bent

the horns

also to strike or

dash against, of floating

bodies.

Kvplcus


401
a thought. 11. Causal in aor. I of the male, to impregnate, make to coni
1^,

thoritatively.

a godsend, booty, prey, spoil. II. KT'POS, cos, TO, supreme power, authority. HI. as pr. n. , Cyrus, validity, security. Hence the founder of the Persian empire.

, . ,
8,
Adv. of Kvpios,
2.

.
:

like

a lord or master, au-

in labour with
act.

rightfully, fitly.
for

rare

aros,

, ()
:

form

ceive

,
:

but in aor.

med.

that which one lights upon,

3,
:

,
:

KT'flN,
voc. Kvov

and

gen. kvvos, dat.


Kvves, gen.

Ep.

f.

aor. I
:

Pass., aor.

/-

pf.
:

to

make valid

or sure, Lat.

kvvcs '(($ house-dogs, that fed while their master was at table ; Kvves hounds, of which the Laconian breed was famous, and later the Molossian. II. a dog, bitch, as a word of reproach, to denote shame:

^,

plur.

nom.

ace. Kvvas

(, , , ,
to conceive.

ace.

dat.

a dog or

bitch

ratum facer e
tify: Pass,

round, humped shoulders:

to curve, bend, arch. of which it is the Radio, form. (ojs, , a ratification : hence execution, accomplishment, [] inf. aor. I of Ep. for aor. I part. med. of

generally,

pacious KVTOS,

vase, jar, pot, urn.

KVTpos, Ion. for sq., a pine-cone. KVTTdpos, o, {kvtos) any hollow or cavity; the vault of heaven, Lat. cavum coeli : the cell of a honeycomb : the cup of an acorn: a pine-cone. with arching neck. 6, {Kvcpos,

forxuards, stooping.
osvos, 0,

a crooked piece of wood, esp. the bent yoke of the plough. II. sort of pillory in which 2. one who has animals were fastened by the neck.
been in the pillory, 'Lz.X.furcfer.
aor.
I inf. and part, of any hollow vessel : a bin (whence Cypselus was called).

carry in the womb, Lat. gestare. 2. absol. to be big with young, be pregnant, conceive: metaph. to be

08, , {, ) , -5) $ , ,,() /. . , , , . \( , (), ,


,

-05, 05, ,
,

, ,.{) . . . , 5, ^ ,. . , , , , {){) ', , 5, $ , ', . . , , , . , {, ) , . , 5, , --, {, , , . -(, ,) ) , -, ') , ', , /. , -. $ , {) , , ,,


to be ratified, fixed, settled; c. inf.,

to settle,

accomplish

to confirm, ra-

lessness or audacity.

III. this

temi

is

often ap-

cKexvit had been decided to engage. aor. i inf. and part, of

plied to the faithful or watchful servants of the gods

so the eagle
star.

is

Aids

the griffins also are

Kvves.

fut.

of

IV. a sea-dog. V. the dogVI. the fetlock-joint of a horse.


irreg. pi.

ov,

KT'PTH, ,

a fisherman. , a fishing-basket, weel, Lat. nassa.


ov, curved, bent,

Ion. for
dat.

= KTPTO'2,
KijpTOs, 6,

(,

Kboas, later contr.


:

(()

nom. and ace

soft fieece, sheepskin.

17,

arched;

TO,
the

convex, opp. to concave.

KT'Pfl,

() any
and
tos,

hollow.
aor.

dat. pi. of

Ep. for
ecus

{) =

of

of was, a fieece, sheepskin. Att. a bell : in fortified town a bell was passed round at night from sentinel to.sentinel to secure their being at their post ; 2. an irapevexOevTos as the bell went its rounds. II. the alarm-bell: metaph. a noisy rattlingfellow. mouth of a trumpet : also the trumpet itself. Hence Att. , to try or prove by ringing. f. ringing or -KpoTOS, ov,

. Dim.
$,

Dim. of [a] head : the head of a poppy.

the bladder:

jingling as with

bells.

a bag, pouch.
of

ov,

'502,
'$,
belly,

fut.

$) with bells on his


f.

horses' trappings.

b, cytisus,

a shrubby kind of clover.


[kvtos,

((,
:

a kind o( plaster.

go

the

epos, 6,

with cavessel,

rounds (cf. everywhere the

so

carry

bells

in Pass.,

bell

goes round,

i.

e.

capacious.

fos, TO,

{) a
II.

the sentinels are challenged.


Kwecrt, Ep.

hollow

a hollow

the body, the skin, Lat. cutis.

5,

nom. and dat. pi. of , a Laconian earthen drinking

$.

vessel

generally, a cup, goblet.

. Dim.

Kwtos,

)
of

ov, poet, for Kvcpos.


pf.

as pr. n.,

, {)
a, ov,

Aeol. for koi\os.

a, ov, contr.

$, ,

q. v.

a shriek, wail, lament. II. a shrieking, wailing. Cocytus, the river of wailing,
:

bettt

or

bowed

Hence

one of the rivers of hell. KilKT'il, f. [] or


:

aor.

Ep.

to shriek, cry, wail, lamant.

or

-5,
:

ov, 6, (so called iK

ayeipiLV
at a

the collector of the

fragments

,
,

chest, box,

magistracy at Athens, originally entrusted with the charge of the afterwards they only had to see after the finances public table in the Prytaneium, and the payment of
sacrifice,

name of an

ancient

hold, contain

0, the descendants of Cypselus. : i.e. ace, like

the d leasts.

to

Dim

of

contr.

from

or

the

thigh-bone with the flesh, hind-quarter, ham.

402
of

merrymaking, it ended in (sub. , Colias, a promontory the party parading the streets with crowned heads, and with torches, singing and dancing there were of Attica, with a temple of Venus there. II. also festal processions, in honour of several TO, a limb, member of a body. gods, as Bacchus, and also in honour of the victors at I. of a generally, a member or pari of anything. II. the band of revellers ; metaph, 2. one limb or half of the games. building, the side or front. any riotous band or company. III. the Ode sung the race-course. 3. a member or clause of a senat one of these festive processions. tence. to represent in a comef. a hindrance, obstruction, arcs, Pass, to be so satirised. dy : to ridicule, caricature II. a defence or precaution Lat. impedime?itum. a comedy : a mirthful specagainst a thing. , tacle or exhibition. There were three periods of Attic ,= [] checking the Comedy, the Old, the Middle, and the New. Hence , for comedy, comic. course. , of cutos, , a comic one must hinder. verb. Adj. o( actor. ov, 0, a hinderer.
the hollow or

, , (, ) $ ',
,
the knees.

bend

$, , , ()

revel, carousal,

), $,

Lat. comessatio, with music and dancing

,
:

,,
,
f.

sense

akin to der :
do.

, [, 5) , , (), , ^
], -,,
[]
,

, ()
,

, () 09,
>c,

(^) ,
[]
:

hindering, preventive.
:

aor.

but also
to

f.

med.

aor.

pf.

{5)
Pass., fut.
in

pass,
:

the actors

cut short

hence

to

let,

hin-

a comic poet, because he had the charge of teaching and


training the actors, chorus, etc.
f.

, -,
:

, ()

-5,, (, ')
generally, the comic poet's art.

Zo-ypos,,(s,yp) a comic

hinder one from doing, forbid to rei, to let or hinder one from a thing. 3. c. ace. rei, to hinder, prevent a thing. 4. absol., esp. in part., 6 one to hinder, a prethere venter TO a hindrance ; also ov is no hindrance. II. Pass, to be hindered.
I. c. inf.

2. c.

gen.

parasite

( ', , ( , , -, ( $
medies, comic poet.
deep,

Lat. sopor.

, $, , (, )
;

-, -,
and

sound

sleep,

2.

a lethargy, a trance.
or
:

comic actor.
comedy.

fut.

aor.

pf.
I

(, , (, () -$, (, ) -$, (, ) (, -)
,
buffoon.
ov, 0,

. the rehearsing a comedy with


From

)
to
:

writer.

play the

and

a maker of co-

2.

a comedian a comic poet.

a tragi-

($)
:

Dor. pres.

f.

aor.

revellers, revel,

to go about with a company of make merry. 2. to celebrate a

lock juice, a poison

games,

or merrymaking, in honour of the victor at the to join in these festivities : to honour or cele-

death at Athens.
[],

brate in or with the


or break in
in,

of Bacchus,

. , ,
force a

upon

in the

-$,

way

in.

ov, 0,

Dor. for
ov,

coitntry town, a Dor.

towns.

Hence

in a city,
rally,

2. to fem. of f. to propel with oars. to speak like a comic poet. From fit out with oars. from capio, as ", (from for comedy, comic. of any handle, as the handle of an oar : then, the ($, , village-town, 3. the handle or haft of a sword, the town built in a straggling ivay. oar itself. i5os,

, , 5, , (). ^, -$,
,
a
the Jolly god.

()
city,

$. (,

3. generally, to visit

) .

manner of

revellers

to burst

pine-cones.

, 5
:

hemlock, Lat. cicata.

1. hemby which criminals were put to

. Dim.
ov,

,,
,

of a small cone. extracted fem. -ins,

from

Kil'NOS,
the

head of a

village.

pine or
etc.

,=

epos, 6, poet, for Lat. vicus, an

$.
Att.

reveller,

merrymaker:

point.

unwalled village or
;

word = the

litter

to dwell in villages, as opp. to walled

II.

of a

a quarter, ward,

,, , , , ',
fir tree.

-5, ,(, )
also of the thyisus,

as fem. a a pine-cone, fir-cone 2. the cone or peak of a helmet.

cone-bearing, as pines,

which had a pine-cone on the


Lat. conopium.

,=

(^)

an Egyptian bed or

district.

with mosquito-curtains. , a gnat, Lat. culex. Kfa>os, a, ov, of, from the island Cos, Coan.

, , ()
Dep.

Adv.

in villages, Lat. vicatim.

a villager, countryman.
:

II.

one of the same ward, Lat. vicinus

gene-

an

inhabitant.

throw with the dice, counting six, opp. to Xios, which Xiov. counted one : hence the proverb, apiece of woodfit for an oar, , a spar for an oar.

05, ,

(, $)

, )

, , () , ()
,
,

5,

often written

(sub,

),

II.

the highest

.
hilt,

Lit.

manubrium.

^, /he

handle of a key.

4.

to

the handle or haft of a torch.


ev, hilted.

to row: to move f. move backwards and forwards. From

remex.
oars.

holding the oar. a small oar. TO, Dim. of Dor. for Dor, for Dor. for Koipos, Kcupos, , a leathern sack or wallet with provisions : also a large stuffed sack or bag for tilting
II.

, ,,. , , ,, . . '^,
es,

-, -5,

^, , , ,
ov, 0,

Hence
like

before

an oar,

{, () (,

.
",
gen,
Lat.
contr.
hilt;

6,

-54.
becomes

are interchanged, as in

^5 and

VI. in some words

as in

.
ace,
:

403
y and
VII.

'naoyos

insep. Prefix

with intensive force (like


very warlike,

a rower, Lat,
with

-, -, -),
AA'AS,
0,

e, g, in

aparos much accursed,


gen.
dat,

-$
dat,

-, -:

apapuv) furnished

at, like

the quintain. , Corycus, a promontory of Cilicia, with there was another at Delphi. a famous cavern gen. the island Cos, in the Kws Ep.

$,
5,

Aegaean

wheedle, coax.

Hence

twittering.

, ', ,
Ion. for

sea, opposite Caria.


ircvs
:

,
,

but enclit. Ion, for Dor. part. pi. fem. oi


to prate,

chatter,

Lat. gai-rire

II, trans, to

chatter to, talk over.

. . . , .), . -5,
$.
:

. , .. : , {() ,)
Ep.
:

$, , (
nom, Xds,
Ion.
ace.

, ^*
a gen.
II.

plur,,

in

Att.

also

also occurs:

hold by, a handle, haft, one a grip or hold, metaph. to give one a handle, something to lay hold of,
the
to

.
,

LAPIS,

a stone.

a rock, crag.

aor. 2 inf. of

Dor. for Ep. 3 sing.

aor, 2 inf. of

but

Ion. aor. 2 of

pari

dovvai

to give

to

ansam praebere. II. the act of grasping, a taking, acceptance. Dor. for aor, 2 inf, of Ep. 3 sing, aor, 2 subj. of Dor, aor. 2 part, fem. of
Lat.

to dull, blunt.

, ,() {) $,
II.
f.

()

ov, chattering, prattling

: of a swallow, coaxing, wheedling. []

to

make deaf ox dumb.

II.

vaunt.

, ,

, ,

Att.

bold, rath talker, braggart.

aKOs,

blunt,

of the senses,

dumb, Lat. mutus


it

to o^vs.
;

II.

ijjipetuous.

a noiseless wave, before

breaks

of men, dumb,

-, , -'5,

Dep.
ov,

() ()
,
to

-5, {$,
a sea-wolf.
to

talk

boldly,

brag,

($,

rrovs)

rapid of fool,

2. mute, speechless; also insensate, unmeaning. also dull of hearing, deaf, Lat. S7<rdiis. 3. dull of

mind, stupid, obtuse.

by crasis for by crasis for

'.

impf. of

,,
,

or

of the

= 30, but numeral = 30,000, The Lacedaemonians bore upon their shields, as the Sicyonians 2, the Messenians M. Changes of I. Dor. into v, as whereas the Att. prefers raros for
Greek alphabet:
as a
as,

,
for

A ,

indecl., eleventh letter

'

\, ,
for

Ion.,

compds., where the latter part begins with IV, Att., TpiWiCTOS. is sometimes changed into p, as vavKpapos for V. Aeol., for is sometimes changed into as Lat. lacryma corresponded to olere

and

as in

, :') , . 5 ,, .
beginning a word
for
esp. after the
is

$ \( $.
:

dropped, as for III. Ep. poets use


as

. .

. -,{$)) , {) -5, $, , {, ,5, - -, {$, . ,,


to talk boldly.

AA'BPOS, ov, furious, boisterous, blustering, vehement. 2, of persons, boisterous, furious, turbulent: aUo gluttonous, greedy.
Hence

,
,

f.

, , {$, -)
,

drink hard.

From
hard drinker.

bold, rash talking.

ov,

{$,

talking rashly.
:

boisterousness

also greedi-

ness.

ov,

^)

rushitig furiously.

Adv, of

violently, greedily.

, a labyrinth, maze, a large building with intricate passages intersecting each other the II. anything of spiral earliest was that of Crete, (Foreign word.) or twisted shape. eldos) like a labys,
:

rinth, intricate.

augment,

in

for

\,

pliant, flexible.

, ,
Med.

f.

, ()
aor. 2 subj.

and
to

part, of

to becojne

hollow or

6v, slack, hollow, sunken.

(Akin to

.)
Pass,
to

make slack or hollow: gaunt from hunger.


II, slack,

Hence

become slack or
with the
heel.

loose.

$,

Adv.

(^;,

ov, also o, ov,

{^, -) of or from a

hare.

: :

404

-8, .

leader of the people.

02, 5,

Dor.

, ',
Hence

, , 02,
,
,
Ep.
i

,
(Kayos, {kayos,
:

,,

9 (, -/)
hare-devonrer.

. ,
:

a flagon, Lat. lagena. ov, {\ayws) of or from a hare. TO, Dim. of Kayws, a leveret.
lewdness, lust, desire.
ov, lewd, lustfid.
ov, 6,

-, -8,
fate
lot.
;

) )
Ion.

From

grasp, catch, hold ; in the arms metaph., back one's words, retract. collat. form of Dor. for
ov,

escapifig the wind.

a hare-himter.

, ''2, , 5, ,
to
f.

hunt hares. to Mil hares.


6, collat.

From
.]
:

form of Xayws, a hare.


[Later also
poet.
:

Pass., aor.

lot or
c.

ace. cognato,

generally, to obtain, get possession of: to have a post assigned


2. to

one by

( fut.

also

= yvos.
pf.
:

grief ;
2
:

aor.

exeynpt from, pain.


striking

pf.

\e\oyxa (ya

to obtain

by

have assigned

to one, to

Xadpaios, a, ov, also os, ov, secret, bidden, stealthy, Fate had him given over to her at his birth hence covert. Adv. -$. Sup. also of to protect as the tutelary deity of a place Ep. and Ion. Adv., Att. men, to obtain for one's share: later, to obtain by in- secretly, by stealth, covertly, insensibly : c. gen. without heritance, siicceed to. without the know3. absol. to draw lots : to one's knowledge ; obtain an office by lot, to cast lots for : c. inf., ledge of the Cadmeans. he who had the lot to be polemarch Adv. = absol., 01 those on whom the lot fell. Adv. -cus. [t^ , ov, poet, for 4. as Att. law-term, Xayxavav to sue one at stealthy, secret, furtive. ov, law hence, \.ayxavLV (so. to sue hitting secretly. ov, for one's inheritance. II. with partitive gen. to biting secretly. ov, 0, receive a share of, become possessed of a thing. III. gen. , , Causal, in Ep. redupl. aor. 2 to put in posjTous) stealthy-paced, silent-footed. session of; wpos to grant one the right aor. 2 subj. and part, IV. intr. to fall to ones lot or 0/ funeral fire. or insep. Prefix, with intens. force, like share : to be assigned by lot. At-, found in few compds., as a-apyos. a siaffi for fling7705, , Dim. ofAaas, a pebble. ing at bares, also used as shepherd's crook, Lat. ov, apyos. pedum : and to wench. f and Dim. of a a wencher : fem. ,
;
:

one's share; esp. of the gods, Krjp

have for

yvevov

^,^* , , . . $, . , , . -, -, 5 -, ,. . , ,
Dep. poet,
for
to take, seize^ to take

ayKas

one

to take

, -5, {, 8)

Dor. for

,6, Ep. aor.


(S,

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of 2 inf. of


aor. 2 inf.

{(, os) banishing

med. of

ov,

{,

care.

ttlvos) forgetful

of sorrow,
i.e.

life

forgetting,

ov,

{(, oyy) robbing

of voice

dumb,
3
(OS,
V.

epith. of death.

pi.

aor. 2

Dor. for

sub

(( ($

-, , (, )
'',
:

- ) -, , ,,
05,
,
poet. dat.
pi.

, . -, ) -,
a harlot.

.
med.
opt. of

os,.

Hence

{)

$. {) () {, {, -, , -$, {^

leveret.

,
also

ovos,

78, ayv,

any hollow
the
ribs,

loins.

from a bare

5, ,

-5,
AATnO'S,

nevewv, the hollow part below the flank: in pi. Kayoves, the flanks,
esp. like

ov,

(ays,

ov,

Ep. for Xayws,

ov, contr. for

bare, and generally, dainties, delicacies. ace. , gen.

Ep. nom.

a hare.

Ep. 3 sing. impf. of to see. Xd, dual nom. of a stone. Ep. dat. pi. of a stone. Dor. imperat. of

,, , \,

', . ,
=

aya (sub.
ay,
Ion. also

ays, a hare. ayos, {ays) of or

)
)

, $. -5,
and
ous.
II.

, , , ,
devour
:

-,

, , {) -5, ,
. Comic word
ov,

, $, , a
talkative.

{)

tempest, storm, hurricane.

coined as a pun on

,
.
the

(-,

pyos)
to

greedy, glutton-

hitting hares.

Att.
bolt,

hare-flesh, roast

^, ^,

., .
as

ayv

and
Lat.

ay
LEPUS,

throat.

cut or severed.

'2, , {, $) -$, {, ^)
,
ov, ov,

-,

-05,

-5, -,

-, {$)
be greedy.

intr. to

ov, poet, for


es,

{as, , {05, springe for catching birds. ov, {05,

() )

$.
)

swallow greedily,

tbroat-biting.

dog-collar.

gushing from

the throat, gidlet.

with the throat


II.

throat-cutting.

pass,

the throat.

Xdivcos, a, ov, = \aivos. \'] Xaivos, ov, (Xaas) of stone, stony ; thou hadst put on coat of stone, i. e. thou hadst been buried in stones, stoned to death. TO, Dor. for on the left hand ; so Xatos, left ; \atas

iipos

[xacios) a shield or target lighter than the aanis, covered with raw hides. TO, the deep sea.

,, ,( . , -,, , (, ,
,

katveos

ov, with the throat cuty severed by

'

garment
ning.

, -,
;

em

on

f.

(()

(he left.
to

plough land.

'05,
:

nian.

Laconia

, $
XSkCs,
pi.

, . ,, ) , .. , ) , . -, , ,. ,. , .
also

TO,

a tattered garment, generally,


ov,

a piece of

(68,

cloth,

sail.

()
bowl.

swift-run-

^,

, (-,
of

lightfooted, swift.

to shout,

. , , , , $, , () , .) -, ', ,
f.

,
:

405
in
II.

to imitate the

Lacedaemonians

manners, dress, etc.


to be in the

hence

to

speak laconically.

Lacedaemonian interest. Laconian; ,

Laconian people
conia.

Hence
the
I. (sub. yrj),

La-

2. (sub.

-nis),

a kind

oimans
I
.

shoe.

'$,

fern,

(sub.

"/), a

Laconian woman.

7^), the Laconian land. the imitation of the La, II. being cedaemonians in manners, dress, etc.
2. (sub.

{^)

in the

Lacedaemonian

,,

takes part with the

(,
to

Laconism. one who imitates or Lacedaemonians, a Laconizer.


ititerest,

to be

mad

after

the

65,
f.

Lacedaemonians,
pres.

birds, to chirrup, chirp.

fern,

Lat. Lacaena, Laco-

2. (sub. 'yvvq),

Dor. gen.

pi.

a Laco7iia?i of

woman.

late

form

for

3 sing.

,{-,
,

very histfil.

[]

aor. 2 of

to twitter, chirp

ovos,

Lacedaetnon, the capital of

sound, opp. to articulate speech


to talk, talk of.

also Lacofiia itself,

XSkciv, aor. 2

()
inf.

of

one that cries

.
a

cawing crow
Dor. for fut. of
f.

a yelping dog.

death by rending.
son,

tafik

for water-fowl, Lat.

trodden down,
f,

() , ,() 5 $ , () ($, 5. {) -, (, $) , -, ) -, ,(, ' ',, , -, ) (,


Att.

$, ,

{)
ov,

to rend, tear.

refit,

tearing, rending;

form of speech,
at,

,,, , {). , , ^. ~, , () , 5, , ()(), , , ,


Hence

, () ^.
to prattle,

have a Laconomania. Dor. for XaXa'yovvTes, part, and ind. of


babble:
of

(') a
f. :

to prattle, babble,

a prattling, babbling. From of water.

prattler, babbler.
ind.

Dor. pres.

to prate, chatter, babble

of birds,

properly, to

make an
:

inarticulate

but also, generally,

Hence

talk.

II.

talker, prater.
to be talked of.

a, ov, verb. Adj. of

ov,

', ,

talker, prater.
to talking.

given

feni.

of

a gossip.
II.

talking, chat, gossip.

$, ,

ragged

robes, tatters.

5,

dialect.

a, ov, poet, for

XaXos.

that which

is

torn

in

pebbles,

from

their babbling in

rags, tatters.

the stream.

\&r6s, ,

torn, rent

($,

flapping.

5,

ov,

talkative, chattering:

of wings,

Irreg.

a lewd per-

Heb. for
little

Comp. what? why?

Sup.

an adulterer.
<5,

ov,

AA'KKOS,
:

any hollow, a
vivarium.

^) = /(8. -&$,
Lamachus,
hole, pit
:

{$,
Ion.

iirviov)

name

for

cistern,

jockey Lamachus. very warlike, ov,

(-,

name

of

also a cellar, storehouse

a pond

also a stew

an Athenian general.

$,

ox foot, stamp or trample on;


to

trample on the fallen. 2. absol. to kick; also to TTpus KfVTpa to kick against the pricks struggle convulsively, throb. Hence a kick : a trampling on. one who tramples; ov, , a treader of the wine-press. 6, a Laconian or Lacedaemonian; and
:

, )$ ,
as Adj.

wrong form of
ov,

5. (,
, (^)

-(
:

traftipled underfoot,

imperat.
2

[]

Att.

to kick

with the heel

pf Med., aor.
:

-:
To

Pass., fut.
pf.

()

$,

Laconian

fern.

Hence

hold of, grasp, seize ; when this action refers to a part, the part is put in genit., as, metaph., he caught her by the wing puyos also, absol. to to grasp with the mind <ppvi Med. to keep hold of, understand, comprehend : grasp tight : also to get hold of, make one's own II. to take to the hills. metaph,,
take, take

, ('
aor. 2
:

fut.

. , . .
inf.
:

Dor.

Ion.

part.

plqpf.
inf.

redupl.

aor. I

Ion.
Ion.

poet.

.
:

)-


: ;

406
to catch,

//3'.
come upon, overtake: of
2.

things, to

takeaway,

carry
tect.

off.

Att. to meet with, find, find out, de-

tain.

HI. to take in, receive hospitably, enterV. IV, to gain, win, procure, acquire. VI. to bind one by oath.

VII. metaph. to take a thing in a particular sense. to have given one, receive, get : in Med. to have to
wife.
2.

of a

woman,
i.

to conceive.

3.

poenas

: but also in the opposite sense, to suffer punishment, Lat. dare poenas. indecl., v. sub

on

, ,
to

receive,

e.

exact, a penalty, Lat.

sumere

an Athenian ceremony at the festivals of Prometheus, Vulcan and Minerva, in which the runners carried lighted torches from the joint altar of these gods in After the the outer Cerameicus to the Acropolis. Persian war Pan received a like honour. a carrying of torches, =

, ., -, ,
,
From
ov,

-,), {,
mans flesh,
a

{$) a fabulous monster said bugbear a vampire, 5$)

to

feed

. $, ., , 5 , , () -, (, , .
come
clear-sighted.
2. to

be or become clear, evibrilliantly

dent, notorious.

Adv. of

Sup.

ov. Ion. for

verb. Adj. of

to be taken.

$,
in
:

burning lamp.

wood

a stand or grate for , a beacon-light watch-fire : a torch,


,

17,

()
:

a holding of

torches;

',
$,
women,

the beacon-watches.

dat. pi. of
:

f.

aor. i

pf.
2.

II.

to children.
the torch-race,

to shine, to be bright, brilliant, radiant.


to be clear,

ring loud and clear.


to shine, light

3.

of sound, metaph. to

shine forth, be conspicjwus or illustrious.


trans, to

voracious, gluttonous.
of
coquettish

as Subst.,

. Dim.
ov,

a bandage

lantern, lamp.
II. as

, .
Ep. part,
Bright.

'-5,
abos,

for

wounds.

bright-beaming, flashing.

(, {, ) ()
6,

/II.

(pepcti)

torch-bearing

a torch-bearer. -nas, a small torch.

fut.

, ,, . . .
make

, ($)
:

up : Pass, to shine. II. yawning, profound. III. metaph. bold, wanton:

wayward, arch.
I pass. inf.

Hence

Adv. greedily: Comp.


Ion. aor.
Ion. for

fut.

or

whence the
:

plqpf.

a torch

2. the

torch-race, like

ing with torches.

6, , 8,

lustrous one.

AA'MllH, ,

liquors left to stand.


ovos,

dog's name, Firetail.

., ^, , )
3 sing. Ion. impf. of
poet, for
ov, 6, fem.

Adj., poet. fem. oi

to shine, flash,

- $, .
torch-carrying,
also a light,
:

(((
:

Dor.

aor. 2

to
c.

escape or elude notice, to be


ace. pers.,

unseen, unnoticed;

gleam-

only in

i5os,

()
:

the

of Hector. 2. with part., he escapes notice while stealing, i. e. he steals without being seen, (where is best expressed by an Adverb, unawares, secretly) : also with a pass, part., as, lest he perish without hittiself knowing it; also with the ace. of the pers. pron. added, as, (5 payds until thou mayest not observe thyself having burst in twain, i. e. mayest burst without being thyself
ttotice

escaped the

(" ^ ^
tenses are
:

of of

formed:
:

pf

he

(1$ }
subj.

the

scum

or coating

which gathers on

(,
make
:

aware of
to

it.

II.

Causal, in pres.
III.

redupl. Ep. aor. 2

$, ()() -$, (,
,

forget
or

hence,
fut.

lustre.

bright, brilliant, radiant limpid water. 2. of the voice, clear, distinct. 3. of the w'ir\d,fresh, keen. 4. metaph. evident, clear, manifest. II. of men, illustrious,
brilliant, magnficeyit, splendid.

one of the horses of Morn,


bright-tailed
as a

paullo-post
aor. I

pass,

ov,

Ep.

metaph.

Pass.,

to 3 sing. pf. make bright or brilliant. II. Med. to pride oneself on a thing : to distinguish oneself in. III. Pass, to become bright; to be: :

, , -$, ,
f.

()
,

memory
Xavos,

of.

Adv. with the heel or foot be trodden wider foot.


Xa|t)TOs,

',
Xa|is,

,
77,

part,

( .!
Med. and
Dor.
:

(, ]
:

,
med.

)5

to

aor. i

fut.

^Pass,

aor. 2

pf.

Dor. for

$,

.
:

to forget, lose
;

Ion.

and
the

to

,
,

distinction,

ov,
:

(( ,
Hence
brilliancy, splendour
:

, hewn |, (,

II.

splendour

loudness of voice.

Med.,

(, ) () -5, -5, -6$,


los,

munficence.

From

loud-voiced.
:

^, -$,
Xd^is,

) ()
.
Ion. for

in stone.
:

From
in stone.

to hew an allotment of land. to cut stones

Dor. for
0,

avTos,

aor. I

ov,

(&,

, , )^. )
cessation.

(,

fut.

o(

man-stibduing
:

a sculptor.
es,

(,
Ion.

'5, ,

ov, (Xac's,
6,

) )

stone-cutting

as Subst.,

suffered by the people.

conveying the people. the people: Att.

Xaos

in the

II.

the

soldiery, host,
;

army

opp. to a fleet

also the
in plur.

their leaders.
prince.

nations.

stone,

Subst., XaoTWTOs,

ing people ; \ao<popos obos a road, highway. = to plunder, spoil, pillage: f.

also, to

tween the
Properly

) -5, ) -, -5, ) -5, ) ) -5, ) ) -$, -$, .-5 , , &


II.

army ; also a landcommon men opp. to


the subjects of a

Xdos,

-8,

irreg.

gen. of XSuas, a stone. revered by the people. cs, {Xaos, rousing or stirring ov, (Xaos,

.. ,, )
'2, .
of
inf.

407
aor. i pass,

^)

haired.
hairy.

ovos,

(Kaas,

a worker in

mason.

ov, {\aas,

stirred by a stone.
as
}

,($,
,

nourishing the people.


cutting stones
:

ov,

{\aas,

ov, {Xaos,

ov, {\aos,

Att.

*) -8,
(^)

a stone-cutter, stone-mason. ruining the people.


slaying the people. bearov, {Kaos,

) (, \ (,
AA'2Kfl,
:

$, , , as.) -5,
II.

-, 5, -,
(vos,

mockery, insult. Dor. for


17,

(OS,

, ,

{5,

with shaggy neck.

shaggy-

Att. os, ov, shaggy with hair or wool, shaggy with bushes, bushy. (Akin to
ov,

[a]

Hence

{\os,
:

(the tenses formed from obsol.


aor. l
pf.

fut.

inf.

fem.

Med.,
:

aor. 2

whence 3

plur.

carry

off.

Ion.

-, ,
and

the soft part

ribs

hips, the flank, loins, Lat. ilia.

fern,

Xairapos,

',

heroic age, conquerors of the Centaurs.


: :

to lap fut. ^<y aor. I ekaipa pf. with the tongue, like Lat. lambo : generally, to drink, (Formed from the sound.) drain, suck.
:

, ,
:

,, , phlegm,
oi,

of Xairapus.

slack, loose, relaxed.


:

Lat. pituita
cf. Virgil's

in sunless

damp,

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

the Lapithae, a Thessalian people in the

, ,) , () . ^, ( , ()
of the body be-

of axles, to creak : commonly II. of animals, to shriek, of things, but also scream : of dogs, to howl, bay. III. of men, to speak loud, shout, shout forth : rarely to sing. fut. of Dor. for AA'TAH, dyos, 17, a drop of wine. *7cV<w) born of Latona. is,
clash, crash, crackle

^
Ion.

) ( , (,
[d]
:

with hairy chest.


[d]

*\,
:

aor. 2

Ep. part. Ep. redupl.


to ring,

, , -5, (,
doe,
f.

metaph.,

loca senta situ, [d]

[]

to quarry stones. Hence a stone-quarry. a stone-cutter, quarry-man. , {$, hired labour, service, servi, tiide : esp. the service of the gods, worship. hired service, servitude : esp. service II. a slave. From paid to the gods, worship.

d-os,

{5)

f.

pay.

2. to serve, be

to work for hire or bound or enslaved to, c. dat.

Xdplvos, XdpCs, iSos,

,
,

pers.

(^Kapos) fatted, fat.

Greek

urn

rant,

Sup.

curs as Adv.

low.

^ , ,, ', ' , *() ^ , () ) -, , , , {,


$,. '02,
an ark.
[a,

Ion.

, = \apos, a gtdl. , Larissa,

-,

name of many

old

but also c. ace. pers. to serve. 3. to serve the gods, c. dat. From a, ov, of a servant or service. and los, a hired servant, Lat. latro
:

5, 5,

cities, esp.

Hence of one in Thessaly. ov, Larissaean, of or from Larissa. Dim. of \apKos. [/]

generally, a servant, slave.

AA'TPON,

TO, pay, hire;

without

rent or quittance.
tain.)

aKos,

a basket for charcoal, a coal-basket. , a coffer, box, chest: a cinerary

,=as,
II.

the throat.

(Deriv. uncerlane,

AAT'PA

Ion.

an

alley,

narrow

AA'POS, ,
PO'5,

a ravenous sea-bird, the gull, a

cormo- passage between houses


ravine, defile.
irreg.

also a pass between rocks,

except in one passage.]

a sewer, drain.

dainty, sweet, pleasant

but the reg.


to

Comp.

oc-

PA,

greediness, gluttony.

spoils taken in war, Lat. spolia.


to

of the windpipe : also the gullet, throat. Xds, Kaos, , a stone, Att. contr. for \aas. AA'2A'NON, TO, alwa_ys in pi. a trivet or stand for II. Lat. lasanum, a nighta pot, a gridiron.
stool,

',
-.
[]

II. to

fut. {\apvy^) to bawl, beloutdo in shouting. gen. vyyos, , the larynx or upper part

Att.

scream, screech.

of booty, Lat.

-8, {, -)

greedily, eat up, devour: of

d
to

-05, ,
f.
f.

make

booty

of.

From

carrying off booty.

to sell booty.

From
a retailer

ov,

sector.

Att.

-,
:

fut.

, {)
i

to

swallow

Dor. for \Gi<T(v\i<xi, Dor. for

1 pi.

, 0, , .
for

imperat. oi
fut.

med. of

gorge, Lat. helluari.

"5, , '',
f.

Med.

men, Hence
aor.

ov, gluttonous.
f.

4-5,

gather herbs.
ov,

{) {, -)
to

to eat gluttonously,

to dig.

plant with potherbs:

gathering herbs.

408

a gathering of herbs. TO, mostly in pi. garden-herbs, opp. to wild plants, potherbs, vegetables,
greens, garden-stuff, Lat. olera.
2.

vegetable-market, the green-market.

grocer :
iSos,

or fern,
fertile.

one of the three Fates, the disposer of


lot, destiny,

' , , :, ^. -, (, , () ^. , ', , -. , . . , ^, . , . . , , . ^. , , , () , () $, ,, . , $, () -. , 5,
(v, woolly, hairy.

or pile on cloth

)(^,

65, -05, ,=
f.

,, ,
:

, ,[) ', ,
fate.

6(5,
,

.,

^, {) , : , () , {, -, -, ) , )-. (,

Dep.
to

AciorTyy.
67771/

gather herbs. Hence

aor. 2

pf.

'(
:

Ep.

aor. 2

or

LAV,

to lay asleep, lull to sleep:


to lie

- ^,
pass.
:

I.

3 sing. Act.

TO

Pass,

and Med.

TO

LIE,

down.

II. /o

lay in order, ar-

-'"5,
fern.
77,

ov, 6,

range, and so to gather, pick up: Med. to gather for oneself: hence to choose, pick out. III. to a green- reckon, count, tell or reckon up. IV. to recount,
the
tell,

and

relate

hence
declare

to
:

speak, say, utter


it

a woman who sells garden-stiff. Ep. for \, 3 sing. aor. 2 of either for fern, of of an Adj. (from
aor. 2 inf.

cles, to say,

is

: also of oraused later to express any

small;

to accuse

communication by word of mouth; one c. inf., 676'


:

of

gen.

eojs

Ion.

. ()
los,

well-tilled,

Lachesis,
II.

lots.

of,

bid, command ; to say something, i. e. to speak to the purpose ; opp. to to say nothing to the ptirpose: also, like Lat. dicere, to speak

(^

rivos
to tell,

^^

,
:

mean, refer to, as, go thou within, 7 mean Cassandra Pass. \e7Tat, it is said, on dit ; absol. as the
saying goes.

a digging.

ov, woolly, hairy,

downy.

From
the soft

soft woolly hair,

sheep' s-wool

down Hence

nap

ov,

(,
to

yviov) with hairy limbs.

wool.

Hence make hairy

Pass, to

grow

downy.

(s,

fTSos) like

down, downy.
of

Att. for
TO,

aor. 2 opt.

one's lot, fate, destiny.

11,

the portion obtained by lot, a lot, share, portion, [a]


aor. 2 part, of

'

and

Dor.

fut.

of

fut. part,

of
to

Dor.

2 sing. aor. I
see,

med.

subj. of

hence to plunder, despoil. From one ivho drives ojff , booty, a plunderer, marauder, [a] Ion. , booty, plunder, esp. of cattle hence what can be driven off as booty. fut. Ion. and Ep. for AEITBfl, aor. l cAej^a to pour, pour forth: mostly like to pour a libation. II. to let flow, shed: Med. to flow, run, trickle; to melt into tears hence to melt or pine away : Pass, to be moistened, bedewed. Ion. and poet, for Ep. 3 pi. aor. I of Ep. aor. I part, of
to

, -,
make

'/,
away

, , ,
f.

a driving off booty, pillaging.


to drive

From

booty, drive cattle,

booty

ov,

(, ()
:

((-

5,

=)3),
[]
=

behold, look at;

old Ep.
sing,

aKos,

, =^

word used by Horn,

in

part,

impf.

'',

and Ep. 3

aTos,

ojvos, 0,

a meadow : a garden. a remtiant, remains. any moist grassy place, a


of
\t-

to

wish

see

meadow, mead, Lat. pratum.

a lioness. Ep. aor. I Ep. (Aefos) to smooth, polish, work smooth; to smooth the way. II. to rub smooth, bray or pound in a mortar : to defern,

Xeaiva,

,
f.

of

5, poet.
,
ov,

fern,

a meadow-r\ymY>h..

stroy.

III.

metaph.
of

to

smooth away, smooth or

soften

, ,
5,

down.
77,

fern,

TJpos,

77TOS,

,
:

(. () (()
a

a polisher.
caldron.

of the warp.

kettle,

which the purifying water was handed round but also, a sort of basin which was struck like a cymbal at the funerals of the Spartan
the basin in

kings.

:
fut.

. ,:
6, $,
5,
pi.

III.

ij,

of

^.
f.
:

a cinerary urn. Gr. form of the Lat. legio, a legion. Dor. for I and

-^^,
pf
:

aor.

paullo-post

fut.

(\( ^^:

6^:

Pass., fut.

aor. i pass.

-, ^, 2, :^- $ ,
ov,

()

II.

, -5,

,
gen.,

-5,

-,

^^

5, poet.

of a meadow.
los.

fern,

or -0, Adv.

Xeio-Ytvetos, ov,

{$, ov, (($, ov, (($,

poet, for

,((,

a lionflghter.

ov, 0,

wrestler with a lion.

) ) ,) (, )
ov, Lat.
3.

a meadow. -yivuov) smooth-chinned. with gentle waves.

(}
of

from

smoothing the threads

a lion's skin.
poet, for
poet, for

(-, -,
smooth:
2.

a, ov, or os,

LEVIS,

of the ground, smooth, level, flat; of the sea, smooth:


level

Med

c.

and free from

rocks.

with a smooth chin, beardless.


soft, gentle.

metaph. smooth,

Xeiorqs,

77TOS,

17,

($)

smoothness.

, : ( :
Med.,
fut.

(aor. I i\ei\pa only in late writers) in pass, sense


fut.
pf.
:

, , ,:
((,
poet, for
dat. pi.

^:

Ae^o.
ios,

409

of Xecuu.

'02,
XcKTiKOS,
eloquent.

XeiTTTeov, verb. Adj. of XetVo;, one must leave. inf. Xiwciv; aor. 2 act. f.

paiiUo-post

Lat. LINQUO,
II.

aor. 2

[]:

to leave, leave

pf.

Pass., fut.
:

aor.

plqpf.

(\- .<,

remaining: of TpovSe

so in Med. dying persons, to leave behind, bequeath : leave behind one, bequeath, leave as a memo2. to desert in danger, abandon, forrial.
to

sake.

Pass, to be

left, left

behind, left re.

, (&, ,

XiKTOS,

()

dish, plate, pot, pan.

good

at speaking, fluent,

II.

suited for speaking.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of gathered,

07it.

$,
than another.
intr. in

maining.

1. to be left
left

behind in a race : pf part. behind, lingering behind, inferior


3.
,

sing, imperat.,

to: absol. to stay behind. without: to come short of.


.

c.

gen. to be left

be inferior, worse,

weaker
III.

ing, cease, Lat. deficere.

white, delicate.
see

for Att.

[XeiTOvpyos) to perform public at Athens, to serve duties, to do the state service II. public offices at one's own cost: cf Xeirovpy'ia. Hence to minister as a priest, officiate. \t^,rovpya,, a public service: at Athens a liturgy, i. e. a burdensome public office or charge, which the richer citizens discharged at their own expense, properly II. in rotation, but also voluntarily or by appointment. divine service, whence our word Liturgy. ", performing public service, minif.

, ,
065,
N,
:

4. to be

wantitig or lacking.
:

Act. to be gone, fail, disappear

to be

want-

XeiTOs or Xeiros,

() 05, $. 5.,
iaoa, ev,
TO,

of or like a

lily, lily-

lily,

the white lily, Lat. lilium.

ov, {Kaos,

\$)

of the people. Ion.

pf

properly

05,
From

zealous for eager.

>

stering.

6-05, ,

(keiTOS or

5, epyov) performstale.
II.

ing public duties, serving the


minister of God.
rjvos, 6,

priest,

a tree-moss, lichen.

II.

hence a lichen-like eri/ption on the skin, scurvy : of the ground, a blight, canker. aor. I eKei^a : Lat. LINGO, to AEI'Xn, f.
lick

remnants.

, . -5, {,
:

wreck
trict

, -,
:

to lick

up

hence
ou,

irreg.

pf

part.

($.

aor. I part, of

'^)

gathering

TO,

()
TO,

in plur.

a piece left, remnant, relic, remains, remnants, Lat. reliquiae. felucca.

of

) 02,
:

, ,

near mount Panies in Attica.

(, )

poet, for

, XcKavis, ,

-, ,
a
little

hence Ep. dat. {XiKos) a dish, pot, pan. [a]


j),

,
,

-'5, ,
,

dish or pan, platter.


fern,
seller.

an ill-watered

Diminutives

-, $, (\$,

, () . , ,
MB05, ,
aros,
dis-

. ., , ., , , . , . (, , ,
liberately, advisedly.

. , ,. .. ,., . , , .. . ,. . , . -. , , ,. . . . , : .. , , , , .. , ,
II.

, ()
(')

'/.
chosen,

picked

uttered, spoken, said

to be spoken.

to bed.

: \4kmarriage-bed, marriage. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 inf. med. of Ion. pf. of 3 sing. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 subj. oi

TO,

couch, bed, Lat. lectus

2. in pi. the

. indie, 3

and

inf, aor. 2

med. of

pf of

3 pi. Ep. redupl. aor. 2

med. of

ki\d.<vla, Ep. pf part. fem. of


Ion. pf. pass, of

Ion. and Ep. pf. pass, of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 subj. of Ep. 3 sing, plqpf pass, of pf pass. inf. of
pi. irreg.

.5, nom.

f f pass, of

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of

'/. ^. ^. ^. '^.
pf
part, of
:

.,
pass, of

pf of Ion. pf of
Ion.

part,

poet, pf pass, of

pf

pass, of

but

),

(),
old Ep.
:

pf of
to

strive eagerly,

participle

(($,

(and therefore long for, be

zealous, hasty,

pf. part,

of

Adv. pf

pass. part, of

de-

pf of
poet,

for

^7,

3 sing, plqpf. of

pf of pf part. pass, of pf pass, of


3
pi. pf. pass,

[]

of

Ep. for

3 pi. plqpf pass. Ep. for 3 sing, pf opt. pass, of pf, in pass, sense of

a small boat with a sharp prow, a


that which
is

peeled

off, peel,

husk, skin, scale.

Hence

XcvTiov, TO, the Lat. linteum, a linen cloth, napkin. aor. 1 imperat. med. of Xc^eo, Ep. for
to lie

a way

down.

pulse-porridge

pulse-porridge.

, ,

Xi^is,

(ojs,

(^) a speaking,

of speaking,
to lie

diction, style.
aor. I

Ep. for

down.

speech.

2.

med. imperat. of

'-

410

properly fern. o{ Kfavreos. Xeovreios, a, ov, (Aeon/) of a lion


ov,

by lions.

skin.

a broad leather strap or band, fastening the yoke round the neck, and passing between the fore legs to join the girth ov, {Kiiras) of a scaur or crag: craggy. ov, (Acttos, apyos) with white skin or

-, {, $) -5, , ) -5, {, *) -5, {, ) -, ) -5, ',


:

contr.

(sub.

),

4^.
ij,

; :

lions shin,

fiess,

lion-like.

in chariot

drawn hence

, ,
leanness,

T/Tos,

, (Xf jttos) thinness, fineness, slightII.

f.

ov,

XcovtO-ttovs,

o,

ov,

{,,

(XfW,

lion-beaded.
lion-footed.

(\, irovs)

-5, , (, 6-05,
to refine overmtich,
(s, is, {XcjttOs,

work.

ov,

()

lion-killing.

lion-bearing.

ts,

of lion nature.

ov,

{\4,

5, ,
Xitras, TO,

-,
scales.

feathers.

ing to the rock {KiTras').

Hence
Tos large

,, ,
,

, () ,
abos,

a bare rock, scaur, crag.

,a

limpet, Lat. patella,

{Xiiras) a limpet-shaped drinking-cup.

Pass.

(5)

to be covered

05,

17,

scaly, covered

with scales;
II.

, ', (). , ^, , ^. ^, ,
clad in lion's
beat out

-,, ()) '-8, {$,$) -,


ov,

to do fine work: deal subtly, quibble. pyov) finely worked. (Actttos, ipyov) producing fine

(6)
metaph.
to

subtlety.

finely woven,
thin

[]

withfinesand.
:

f.

make

to thrash,

Pass, to

XeiTTCuS,

Adv. of slightly : subtly. Dim. a small husk, thin rind. From a shell, husk, rind. fut. aor. i Ae^a to strip off the

. , ()
:

($,

grow

lean.

husks or rind, to peel or bark.

Acpva,

the Hydra

from

its cling-

hence Acpvatos, Lernaean. imitate From Lesbian women. $, = , {$) a Lesbian woman. 5, 35, , {\5) Lesbian, of Lesbos.
:

Lerna, a marsh
to

in Argolis, the
a, ov,

abode

of

the

ov,

with

scales.

Aav.from

Lesbos.

From
on the coast
of

(mangy.

Asia Minor.

scale-zTmouT.
iSos,

Subst.

a^sh

with

, --, -,
$,
,
Xcirpa Ion.
Xeirpas,
XsTrpos,
XeiTTttXeos,

$, , , , (Xeiros) scaly, rough:


, , poet, for , ov, (KirrTOs)fine,
ov, thin

() ,
,
ov, Att.

scale, husk, shell.

(\cnp6s) the leprosy. poet. fern, oi XfTrpos, rough.

.
,

leprous,

slender, delicate.
thin, thin as

fij) of

in mind.

-, -5,
-5, '-5,
-5,
:

upon

'-5,

a thin or poor

soil.

ov, gen. ovos, (XctttOs,

ov, (Xcirros,

ov, (\(in6s,

ov,

slight.

quibble

subtle, quibbling.

a fourth of a farthing, a mite.

-, ), ,$)
ov,

, 6,
f.

(,

') )
as

) )
II.

can

be.

[Xenros, yaia,
subtle

a place where people resorted to talk and hear the news, a lounge, place of public resort : also a council-hall. II. talking, gossip : in good sense, conversation, discussion, debate; trpos to conversation with me. Hence f. to chat or converse with. , ov, (akin to vyps) in sorry plight, wretched, pitiful, melancholy, dismal. , one of the tribe of Levi (Acfi), a

^, , ()
, {y)

Lesbos, a large island

to chatter, gossip.

' ,
5,
[i]

Levi'.e.

drawtifine.
:

to

writtenfine.

slightly built

17^0;, to

speak subtly, to chop logic,

while, blanched, pale

, , , -,
Aevmicos,

5, ,
make

Hence

i],

,
I

(Xev/fos) to whiten, blanch, bleach.

bright or light.

Dor. for
aor.
cs,

inf.

{($,
;

,^.
gen.

Levitical.

2.

pi.

of XiVKos.

of

so too

(\$,

^;)

Dep. From speaking subtly,

(-([,

6$

avOos) white-blossoming, a white head.

(Aeu/fos, avOos) to

have white blossoms:

generally, to be white.

ov, (Xeirros,

(sub.

of fine threads. a very small coin, about

white, chalky XcvKas, poet. fem. of hence the promontory of Epirus was called Acf/fas. XevKds, Dor. gen. fem. of
the white leprosy. II. the white poplar, Lat. populus alba, used for chaplets. ov, with white or

5,

Xeirros,

peeled, cleaned of the husks hence, generally, thin, fine, slender, delicate: in bad
thiti,

, {)

sense,

lean,

meagre.

strait,
;

nar-

row.

small cattle, i. e. sheep and goats small craft of sound, light, slight. IV. metaph.^e, subtle, refined ingenious : of the voice,
:

fine, delicate.

, ^.
,=

III. slight,

small, insignificant

Xenra foaming

{, ^) -8, (, () ($, ,
oars.
fs,

-, , 6-8,
:

, (($)

$, ,,(($, aairis) white-shielded.

$, ($.

white, blanched.

daughters of Leucippus, nymphs

worshipped at Sparta.
XcvK-tiriros, ov,

(^^,

white horses

famous for white

riding or driving

horses.

XcvkCths [t], the white goddess ; the AcvKO-6ca, , name by which Ino was worshipped as a propitious
sea-goddess.

, ,=05.
((, )

.
stoning;
stoning.

cuirass.

^-,
tumn fruits.

-,, -,
-.,

6, , (\(vkos, $, , , {XiVKos,

TO, {XiVKos,

) )
,

($ \( 05, ,
deserves stoning:

411

white-haired.

with white

curses that will end in stoning; the penalty of death by stoning. a stoning. , (\fvs, (only in late authors), to look fut. 2. absol. to look ; or gaze upon, see, behold. he that sees not, i. e. one that is dead.

the stock or wall-flower.

ov, gen. ovos,

with waves, surfy.

-$, 8) -'$,

white flax for ropes and rigging, used by the Phoenicians. ov, (\VKOs, ov, 0, and
{KiVKOs,
white-crested:

-, ,
-$

[]

ov, (\ft;/fos,

, )
()

) -,
(Aeu/cos,

white

, ,
f.

,
5,

\)

ijpos,

(\ctis,

()

as Adj.,

one who stones or death by

-, , (',

aor.

pass.

meadowy.

a white hill. with white au-

-,
,
Xexptos,

(s,
i

XexOeis, aor,
ios,
II.

(, () .
part. pass,

(. )
of

(\(vs): to stone. with grassy couch, grassy,

bed-ridden.
2.

bier.

the

) a couch, bed. marriage-bed : a marriage.


slanting crosswise, oblique.

{'^

Hence

Ion. -iraprios, ov, (kiVKos, rrapeia)

Adv.
a, ov,

to bed.

Jair-cheelied.

armed.

-, -5,
XcvkO-ttovs,
o,
;

XiUKO-ircirXos, ov, {\(vk6s, irenXos) white-robed. white, gen. ecfs, (Aeu/fos,

5)

'2, ^,
8,
:

From

Adv. slanting, crosswise,

(s,

(\vkos, n\TJ9os)fllled with white

or with persons in white.

, vow, , gen.
(s,

white-footed

barefooted.

-8,
water, bright.

6-'5,

riding a white horse.

-, '5,
-, -, -$,

(\evKOs,

white-winged. ov, (KevKos, iru)\os) with white horses


ov, (KfVKUs,

$,

daughters of Leos.
{Kcvkos, novs)

white-looking.

(
lion

-, ',
-05,
:

cos contr. ovs,


ov,

(6)

a woman in child-bed. belonging to child-bed. TO, (Af.'Os, the temple of the

()

athivart.

of,

oi'Tos, , Ep. dat. pi. K^iovot, Lat. LEO, a yvvai^i metaph. of Artemis, Zivs ae Zeus made thee a lion toward women, i.e. their

destroyer.

cious
light, bright, brilliant, clear:

of

II.

white, gray, hcary: of the skin,

white, fair, but also, blanched, pale,

Kos
or refined.

pale
2.

(i. e.

m&t^ph. fair, happy, Joyful, gay.


is,

of sound, clear, like

-5, -5,

ov,

white, grizzled.

-5, -8,

. ) )
{\vKOs,
(Xcu/ios,

wan.

alloyed) gold, opp. to

5
i.

( ,
\s,
quented

\(v-

4.

epyov) all-daring, audaa knave, villain. Xeus, , Att. for 05, nom. pi. Acoi, people; people, the beginning of Athenian hear proclamations. entirely, wholly. Adv., Ion. for only in Hdt. 9. ov, (Aews, they made 33,
as Subst.,

, (Adv.

'/08, ,

-6$,
:

ov, (XfVKos, ov, {\vkUs,

s,

(\($,

coated,

-,
[t]
f.

$)

ov, (KfVKOs,

V,

$,

{KiVKos,

$)

) ) )
(\evKOs,

white-wreathed.
speckled with
white-ankled.

him one of their

(( (, () -,
oxvn people.
(sub.

(^
, ()
), ,
inf.

white-growing. white-gleaming.
white-robed.

white-browed.

, ,

\vKO-xpoos,
white-coloured

Med., KfVKovaOai oirXato whiten


\iVK0vv

-,, ^,
:

ov, contr.

-xpovs, ovv, (\evKUs,

heterocl. ace.

cwTos,

, , (\($,

^. $)

)) ( ^
gen.,

, ,*), . ', LA ,
Xfj,

3 sing, of
f.

^^ ($
II.

,
ov,
to

bearing people, frea thoroughfare.

Ep.

of

allay, abate, like


to stay one's

. off",
;

c.

hands from
or cease
c. part.,

murder.

more

freq. intr., to leave

white-

from,

make an

white-skinned.
II.

Att. for white-armed. anything whitened: or (Xiiz/fcs, a white tablet for public notices, Lat. album. fulness, oblivious. II. Causal of Xcvpos, , Cv, {\(ios) smooth, level, even. smooth, polished. ov, a stone : hence ,= death by forgetful, lethargic. ov, stoning ;

,
*'2,

(\evKOs) to whiten: to paint white:

-$, ,

to

bare the foot. ov, {XiVKos,

) )

their shields.

which the

, () ", , ,. 3
I
e?td.

to cease from strife

cease slaying

also absol. to cease,

, . Dim. ,

gum

ladanum,

gum

mastich.

$,

gum

of Xf55os, a light dress, [a] the mastich, a shrub on the leaves of is found.

cos, TO,

(($)

a thin
ov,

cloth, light dress.

$,

, 05, 5,

II.

for forgetof of or from Lethe, Lethean.


:

()
see

{)

ii.

drowsy, slothful.
forgetting,
c.

From
gen.
:

absol.

412

fulness, Lat. ohlivio.

vion in the lower world.

, . , - .5, ', . , , , -, , -, (, '5 -, ) 5, / , ( (, - "05 , , {)


ovos,

,, {). ,
,

,
,

()

^03
forgetting, forget-

^.
as

causing forgeffulness.

god of the wine-press.

2.

(sub. Ifpa),

poet, for

Dor.

|5, TO, Dor. $,


whence the

older form of

tenses are

(Xt^/s,

abas, poet. fern, of


rjpos, b,

. )'$,
formed
:

II.

Lethe, the river of obli-

Lenaea, an Athenian festival held in the month in honour of Bacchus, at which there were dramatic contests, esp. of the Comic poets. 3. the Lenaeum, or place at Athens where the Lenaea were held.
the

01',

see

wvos,

,= , old name

of the Att.

month

making prey of men.


captive.

fern.

crop-devouring.

(At/Zs)

taken as booty, captive.


fut.

Att.

uai

aor. I
:

to (77<$) seize as booty, make spoil of: generally, to get or gain III. II. to plunder, ravage a country. by force.
Pass., pf.
:

(\)

Att.

Ep. Ep. 3 sing.


:

which the Athenian Lenaea were held, the latter part of Jan. and former of Feb. the seventh month of the Attic year. Dor. or , a trough, Lat. alveus : I. a wine-vat. 2. a trough for watering cattle. 3. a kneading-trough. Dor. eos, Lat. LANA, wool.
in
:

05, ,

Dep.

aor. I opt. oi

'^.

|8, ($, , ('^) |5,


ictis, 77,

cessation, end.

pf.

taken as booty.
Ion. for

occurs in pass, signf., to be spoiled,

ment.

-|05,
corn-fields.

', 5, ,
8,

/.

(,

herd or fiock, cattle. Ep. 3 sing. aor.

, , ,
' , ,
: :

)
I

with the archons, a plea or accusation.

dwelling
later,

among

the

6,

a crop, crop of corn :


Ion. for

booty, to be

, () , {)
,.
opos,
Tjpos, 0,

or

,=\. ,
",

Ion. for

() '. /.
she

a corn-field. 2. a \da, booty, spoil.


of Ep. for Att. \riaTrjS.

taken.

must take or

or comprehended.
f.

, . , , ,, ,
II.

as law-term,

appointment by lot, allotwritten complaint lodged


2.

an application for
fut.

one's lawful inheritatice.

05,

rare Ion.

form

for Aaos.

verb.

Adj.

II.

neut.

of to be one must take hold : one


to be taken

accept.

foolishly;

carried off as

won

by force.

vos,

iSos,

, , {$)

plundering, spoiling.
or dispenses

who makes
for

booty, epith. of

Athena, [], TO, Achaian

vetov, the town-hall.

Hence to sound, = Dor. to beat time. Adv. sounding; a small oil-fiask. Dim. of 57, an oil-fiask, oil-bottle: a casket, \^ wish, will, purpose : in good TO, (*;, sense, spirit, courage: in bad sense, pride, arrogance. bleared, pjirblind, of the ,

5, , ,

Properly, neut. of (Aews, Aaos) of the people, public.

, '02, ) $, , {)

,\$, .
.
to be

name

the Atlien.

$.

eyes, Lat. lippus.

the eye, rhettm,

receipts

sea, sacred to

press

, , ', , , , , ,

to be foolish or silly, behave he keeps on acting foolishly. 0, idle talk : frivolousness, nonsense. , a small trinket, Lat. leria. 2 sing, of taking men unawares, a cheat. From ,forgetfulness. gtn.ovos, forgetting, unmindful. fut. med. of a course of plundering, robbery, piracy, Lat. latrocinium. f. to be a robber or pirate: c. ace. to plunder, sack. From a band of robbers.

, , () 02, ' , {, , -5, .


,

verb. Adj. of

, , {). , {) ,
,

^, ,

6&)

,
,

{)

plunderer

{) () , , (()
:

to be spirited or resolute.

TO

,, ,
,
,
Ion.
:

purblind. Lat. gramia, a humour that gathers in


bleared
:

at

to be

pirates

of pirates.

sore eyes.

gain, profit,

, , of Lemnos, Lemnian. From , Lemnos, an island in the north Aegaean

anything received, ificome, Lat. lucrum.

Vulcan, because of its volcanic fires. belonging to the a, belonging to the wineLat. Lenaeus, epith. of Bacchus 1.

{) () 8,
,

, ,

,. . -, .,
17,

^ -,
,,
esp.

a pirate.

{)
=

()
in the

a robber,

inclined to rob, piratical:

piracy.

Adv.

-$,

Comp.

more

after the

manner of manner

5, {) {$, () )-8, , }$, , ,


a forgetting.
pirate-vessel.
ihos, pecul.

slaying robbers.

piratical;

fem. of

fut.

of

is. Dor. Latona, of Apollo and Diana Diana.

-, (7;, *^()
:

born of fem. AaT07Vcia, of

Apollo.

of Apollo and Diana


voc.

Latona

, . 5 -,
Dor.
aor.
:

8 ,
[]
slip

Dor.

-, , , (^)
, ,
;

/;?
son of Leio, of

.
sound:
2i\so

; :

6os contr. ovs,

Lelo, Lat. Latona,


dat.

seizing.

( ,
recede

sidewards, swerve, withdraw: of the waves, to : to vanish, of a vision. II. to bend down-

, ) , (, .. -5, ) , .( , ', .
, (^)
of of
ovros,

gen.

$,

,
:~/

clear-singing.
ace.

mother

of or born of whistling, rustling.


-irvotos,

-5, , ($, $) -,5,,,{'$, -5, {ys, ) -', {'$,


contr. -0povs,

413

) )
to
shrill,

ow,

clear-singing.

clear-speaking.

shrill-blowing,

fern, also

pass. part,

, {-, )=-=\'. , {'$,

chirping with

|/5,

7,

fut.

a taking,

the wings, of the cicada.


f.

2.

an accepting, receiving.
of

-,
wards,

fut.

iiisep.

Prefix with
aor.

iiitens. force, cf.


:

-, -,

(|, , , {$) {'$) ,


'2,
(,
:

sing loud or clear. sharp, piercing, of


II. later,

clear, sweet, clear-tojied.

Pass.

bend pliant, flexible. retire, Adv. loudly,


;

clearly.

'/,

of

sound,
:

clear, also

sharp,

down, fall

part,

having fallen

piercing, shrill

also clear-toned, sweet

of

grief,

the thick wings drooped.

Adv. (At-) too much, over-much, Lat, nimis. II. very much, exceeding, right well, [i both long and short.] = Xlapos, , warm, lukewarm : geneIon.
like the later

rally, soft,

XiaaOeis, aor. I part. pass, of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I of


f.

to

ros.

of the

frankincense.

anything that drops or trickles : a spring, fount or stream : in pi. water streams of tears. , the Lat. libertinus, and , the Lat, liber tus, a freedman. TO, = tears : but gen. of
],

, . -5, (,(, -5, ) , . ', .) -. , ^. , , 8, - , , () -5, $. 05, , 5. (, , ^ -5, -5, , , , $ () , 5, -5,


^,

clamorous : and of the nightingale, thrilling. [] Aiyvs, vos, 0, 77, a Ligurian, one who lived in Liguria (^north of Genoa).

^-)
to

clear-voiced,

clear-toned. ing.

mild.

,
:

clear-voiced, scream-

(AtjSas) to let fall in drops

Med.

f.

^,

(akin to

graze, scratch,

wound

slightly

hence

and

run out

in drops, trickle.

Adv., Ion. for


f.

6, the
II.

frankincense-tree, producing

tree

, , (^$) a ,
II.

,=

frankincense.

Subst.

', ,
5,7,
a, ov,

aKos,

, {$) {$)
to

throw

stones.

2. to stone.

, ,

stony, rocky.

II. as

frankincense, the
censer.

gum

a stone. a stone

collectively,

a shower

<)

of

stones.

bearing

6$,

Egypt,

as Adj. Libyan.

, 05,
first

$, 5, , , () 05,

$,

pelting.

^.

), ,

dripping, wet.

mentioned
fern.

Libya, the north part of Africa, west of in the Odyssey.

$, ,

clearly, thrillingly, shrilly.

shriek,

found in Ep. aor. I, Xt7^6 the bowstring twanged. Adv. scraping, grazing, Lat. strictim.
(At7i's) only

, ,
,
^W^*' 3

",

, of

Hence

,{)
'$,
as

, -, 5,
-$,
stones; oi
Subst.,

like stone,

stony. ($) made of (8, of TO, Dim. of ', a small pebble. stony. Adv. , , {$) made of with stony {$, /SaAAcu) stone-throwing,
stone,
is,
ii)

built

stones.

stone,

stone,

look.

ov,

II. set
f.

ov,

, {()

to pelt

with stones. with stones, stone.

From
II.

throwing

stones, pelting with

stone-throwers, slingers.
ov,

a Libyan:

also

for Libya, African.


of wkvs, loudly,
to

Adv. of

{ys) to
:

[]
:

cry out luith clear loud voice

scream

also to sound, play, sing.

,^ 7;', 5. Adv. ^$,


poet, for

(^)

gen.

pi. fern,

of

1'2, 5, , smoke mixed


-|5, (5,
is,

loudly, clearly, shrilly.

with flame,

flame.
sing.

Ep. aor.

)'^.
of

. -, [, -8, (8 " ,,
,
ov,

with stony look, {$, ov, (5, stone-built. -.5, ov, {5, building with stone as Subst., , a mason. -08, , {$, *epyw) turning stone. ov, {8, wrought with
s,

looking one to stone.

-, -5,
-5,

-5, (8, y) oyvos, ,


ov, pass, struck

a sculptor,

$, -5,

stone, inlaid with precious stones

{8, ()

) ()
:

) ) )

with stones, stoned. carving stone;

as

[]

to

hard as

stone.

death by stoning. stoned with stones

murky

clear-sounding.

and

death by stoning. otos, to, a stone building. From ov, ii) picking out stones laying them to ether not shaped or hewn; c

($, (y

; , ) 5,
414

5.

6,

as Subst,,

mason,
:

a haven, retreat, refuge.


ceptacle.

-5,
-iroios,

of stupid people, t^eiv to boil a stone, i. e. 2. stone as a subto lose one's labour. mostly of some special stone, stance. 11. Xi9os,
stone
:

-|5, , (5, a marble-mason. , {\5, '05 [],, {$, ,,a


:

polishing stone

as Subst.,

turning

to stone.

pivos) with stony skin.

Acropolis, in which stood the

blocks, stones

proverb.,

marble or the magnet; parent crystal used for a burning-glass.


as

Athens, was a name for various blocks of stone as the used for rostra or pulpits, to speak from IV. the piece on a draughtBema of the Pnyx. board.
;

5^$

a transIII. at

made

stones, inlaid with stones

stone-quarry.

Subst., XiOovpyos, o,

hence,

stone, stony.

metaph.

the corn against the wind, so as to separate the chaif

-5, -5, , ,, , {) $, () '2, , ,^. , ',

, ,
f.

) , ,, ) , , -, ,, , ) -, ) -5,
is,

-, -5,
,
f.

(,
:

by tearing out a piece of rock.

rent in the stone,

{X'ldos,

paved with

as Subst.,

tesselated pavetnent.

a cutting or quarrying of stones


cutting stone.
:

marshy, of or from the water-fowl stagnant. mere, opviOes poet. fern, of -rJTis. [], fem. -arts. Dor. for a large pool of standing water a lake, mere, esp. a marshy lake. 2. in Homer, the sea. 3. a basin or artificial reservoir for water. ov, , fem. Dor. -arts, living or growing in marshes. is, marsh-born. like a marsh, marshy. $, dying of TJTOS, 0, , hunger. ov, 0, also , hunger, famine. a bringer of hunger. , fs, (os) like hunger, famished. Att. to be famished.
ov,

, () ,
,

, {) , 5,
,
at,

3.

a gathering-place, re-

, (\$) hungry,

starved, famished. a quarter of Athens near the

()

Lenaeum.

$, ,

, -,
,

$, $,
:

(, ) -5, (, ) (s, -5, '5, (s, ^) -5,


-$,
($,

-5

$,

(]

-|5, , (\$, work -05, , {\$, *;)


to
6S,

From

flaxen, linen, Lat. Uncus.


ov,

in stone

turn into stone.


in stone
:

working

as

a stone-mason, also a sculptor KiOovpya a stone-mason's tools. From f. to carry stones. carrying stones. {\$,
contr. for

or bands.

{$, $)

like

a, ov,

From of or for winnowing. to wintiow corn.

2.

to scatter like chaff.

Hence a winnower of corn.


a winnowing.

spinning flax. Xtvo-KpoKos, ov, flax-woven. anything made offlax : a flaxen cord : 2. a net, metaph. the thread spun by the Fates.

() () (05) -5, ,(, ) = 5. (, -5, , (, os, , , (, (, (,


\ivOS, a, ov, contr. -oits,

-, (s)
,

ovv,

of fla:iy

a hunter with

nets.

ov,

ov,

2. tied

by a thread.

ov,

Ion. for

wearing a

linen cuirass.

', ,
[] -5,

ov,

), ) )
:

bojmd with flaxen bonds


a hunter with
nets.

flshing-net.

3. linen, linen cloth

in pi. sail-cloth
II.

linen garments.
lint-seed.

plant that produces flax,


ov,

wicker fan or basket for throwing

from the grain, a winnowing-fan. II. a fanshaped basket, used at the feast of Bacchus, called by Virg. mystica vannus lacchi. III. a cradle of wicker-work. ov, carrying the sacred
wifinowing-fan in procession.
Kixpis,

-$, (, )

a lance,
c.

, ,
gen. to
:

$. 5.)

nets to see whether anything


es,

Adv. crosswise, sideivays, athwart. (From


(At-,

,
'',

Aivos, ov, . II. as appellat., Aivos, , the song or lay Dep. to long, crave ; of Urania. longing to taste flesh of Linos ; in Homer sung by a boy while the vintage long or thirst for a thing. is going on. Cf. From i^, a laying of nets. (6$) to hunger, be starved, famished.
Ep. for
[], ov, , fern. -iTts, presiding over the harbour. [], ov,

^)
,

5
XivoCs,

, -,
, ,
77,

4. the

wick of a lamp.
Lat. linutn;

lint,

(, (, () (Lvs) (, () -5, , (, (,
-iropos, ov,

the

ttcVAos) with linen robe.


sail-wafting.
to

Dep.

\ivo-irTpos, ov,
ov,

a ship

of linen. Linos, a minstrel, son of Apollo and


sails

having her

) )
is

watch the
one

nets.

sail-winged.

who watches

caught.

sewed of flax;

dat. pi. of

harbour

in the harbour.

-$

$, (^) of the
2.

(,

ivos, o, a harbour, haven.

) (
stationed

-, , (, ') -5, (, $. ,
f.

'.

ovv, contr. for


ov,

an old word used by

and

XtV

metaph.

an Adv. unctuously, richly.

) ,

to lay nets.

linen-wasting.
in the phrases
as

Homer

probably used
[t]

(Cf. AtVos.)

fillet or tiara.
f.

,, -, {, ) $ -, -, ) -, -, , {) , , ) -, , ) ) -5, (, ^) -, -, )$) , . -, -,( ^5 $, ,, , , -, , . . ,) , , ). , , -, ) , . . , , . ,^ ( ( , '/ ) , . -8, -, {) , {) -, ,. ,, , , -, . ,


taph. to

,, -,/,
f.

make fat, enrich:

(,

\(>
Med.
to anoint oneself.

4.
02, ,
a clot of blood.
7neagre.
the wreath.

Xiiros) to oil, anoint

,, {Kiirapos,

me-

Xiiro-TTVoos, ov, contr. -irvous,

with bright

scant of breath, breathless, dead. grease, whether animal, as fat, lard, tallow ; or vegetable, as oil : metaph.,
is,

, (, )
wanting

415

dat. to persist in a thing.

earnestly, to

hold out, persevere ; c. II. to beg or pray be importunate, ask pertinaciously : c.inf.,
to persist,

flesh,

From thou art earnest to obtain. S, persisting or persevering in a thing, II. earnest in praying, imearnest, pertinacious. portunate, one muit be imverb. Adj. of

1~ A"PH'2,
, \6-%,

'-5, (,
ov,

ari<f>avos) falling from

and

, (,
tcl^is)

desertion of the army.

portunate, beg hard.


ov,

), and a leaving one's post, desertion.


s,
f.

6,

(^,
U.

(05,
ov, ov,

perseverance, importunity. bright-girdled.

{\(, {\(,
swoon
:

scant of hair, bald. to be lifeless


to

ov, (Xiirapos,

bright-throned.

i.

e.

senseless, to faint,

to die.

lack

with

spirit.

bright head-band or fillet.

Ep. part, of

(Kivapus,
or

shining locks.

,
:

Xinos)

oily,

anointed with

oil

later /a/, greasy.

Dep. w^ith pf. pass, from prefix At-): to be eager: shining, for, long for : in pf. part., II. of the for battle.
with
:

(formed
eager

c.

gen. to be eager

skin, shining, sleek, in

good

case,

Lat. nitidus
III.

me-

taph. sleek, comfortable, easy.


bright, brilliant, costly
rich.
:

arnple.

of things, IV. of so'u, fat,

Xis, 6, ace.

and

dat. plur.

, , '^. ($,
Ep. for

aor. 2 part, of

(.

a lion

later

nom.

ovv, and -xpcos, Xiiropo-xpoos, ov, contr. ciJTOs, o, with sleek, shining {kmapos, body or skin. Adv. of Xiirapus, sleekly, comfortably. earnestly, importunately. Adv. of AI'IIA'S, aos, TO,=\iTros,fat, oil. []

is,

{,

deserted by light, blind.

(Atjras, Xiiros) to be fat

and

sleek.

Ep. apocopate form for smooth; a bare, smooth rock. aor. i imperat. oi [t] 2 sing. fut. of [] smooth, polished. ;;, ov, Ep. aor. I imperat. of smooth pecul. fem. of Subst., a smooth bare cliff"; cf. 3 sing. Ion. impf. of
Xis,

{$,
aor.

.5, 5,
to beg,
:

Xiire, Xiirev, Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2

of

$, , '520
:

$, $.
Ep.
inf.
:

as

Xtirciv, aor. 2 inf. of

6, fern.

-5,

iSos,

((,

aor. 2

opt.

Dep.

pray, intreat, beseech, either absol., or


to

c. ace.

without dowry, destitute.


:

pers.

c. inf.,

pray one not

ov, {Xivciv,

'/)

leaving a wife or
the adulteress.

to betray.

husband, adulterous

ov, gen. ovos,

{Xitthv,

'/)
age
:

,,
f.

(Affos,

$)

smooth ;

borses, without the tooth which


generally, of

marks

their

of hence

a smooth, bare

05, , ,

cliff;

cf.

unknown
ov,

age.

to be
;

moved by prayer.

to

dig, hoe

to

{XiitHv, yviov)

wanting a limb,

dig round a plant.

maimed.

aor. 2 part,

mother, orphan.

leaving the ship, deserting the fleet.


XiTTO-vaTJTqs,
sailors.

Dor. for

of

opos,

,,

(,

)
,

,
f.

From

a tool for levelling

smooth'
11.

ing, a shovel, spade, hoe.

without a

Dor. also Xt-iro-vas,

6,

((, vavs)
leaving the

-, ,

,
=

6,

{-,

$)

forget one's cotmtry.

forsaker

-,

Xiiro-TTOTpis,

5,

\5.
6,

,
,

{\iv(iv, irarpis) causing to

opos, 6, of one's father.

(,

a deserter,

, (, , , , . ,
{) \\.,
AA
77,

in

Homer, smooth, plain

clothes ; v. sub AiS


:

with

supplicate.

XiTcivos,

{) , {) -5, ,
:

aor. 1 subj.of Airareua. Ep. for the augm. tenses are used in Ep. aor. i lAAimetri grat., impf. to pray, entreat, beseech, conjure, :

: -,
prayers.
to haste?t,

to pray, entreat

supplicate.

ov,

praying, suppliant

as Subst.,

f.

ov,

{-,

aor. 2 inf.

From run, hurry. apyos) running quick. of

17,

416
tion.

, () ,
II.
11.

^
to

Xoyos,
learned, esp. learned in history : as Subst., 6yos, 6, a writer of annals, chronicler, prose-writer, as opp. to II. eloquent.

in

, {) . ,
q.

prayer, entreaty, supplicaPrayers, personified as goddesses,

502,

sq.

aor. 2 opt. of

$. 08,
tion.

ounces.

Midas, from
ers
;

(sub.

. , {) ,, , {)
5$), ,
7}vos,
f.

tongue, esp.

, ,
,
\6', for

, ,
cf.

,
XiTos,

05, ,
,

[], rarer pres. for

, {$) ,
,

as,

pray. smooth, plain, Lat. simplex. praying, supplicatory. Lat. libra, a pound: as a weight, = 12

conclusion.

Hence

XtTpatos, a, ov, worth a


AiTOipcnrjs,

TO, Att. for virpov.

puter.

at Athens, a board of ten, to whom magistrates going out of office submitted their accounts.
II. in pi.
:

\, '.$. , Roman 05, ()


the
6v,

, Dor. whom was named

-,

Lityerses, a son of

ing.

a song sung

by reap-

lituus or augur's rod.

Subst.,

licking:

as

Subst.,

writifig speeches, esp. for others to deliver.


ov,

the fore-finger.

V.

sub

to lick.

Hence
play with the

metaph. curious, eager.

poured forth, a drop,

-8, {() ) {$, , , !, , {) {() ,


,
daintiiiess, greediness.
ov,

Dep. of snakes.

to lick, to

nice in eating, daitiiy.


2.

ries, fabricate reports.

ov,

dainty, lickerish, greedy.

, , , ,
'^
or

, -, ,
II.

() )5, , ()
,
II.

reckoning,

consideration, reasoning, reflexion

computa: a

a calculator, com-

auditors

<05, , , {^)
ov,

) -5,('/) )
(, ,
, {-^,
to

skilled in calculat-

skilled in reasoning or arguing.

, prose-writing, opp. to poetry.


a chronicler, annalist.

From
:

writing prose

as
II.

strive

a prater. about words.

, war -5,/, {'$, {'08)


a

about words.

, gtn.Xs, , gen.

ear

picking out, esp. of stones picked out for building, without being squared, [a] aZos, and 17, ('^) gathered: picked, chosen, esp. of soldiers.

, , ) , , , ,^ ^,
05, , , {)
;

see

ace.

theSW.wind, Lzt. A/ricus. any liquid

libation, drink-offering.

a writer of prose, a chronicler, annalist, prose-writer. 2. a writer of fables. II. at Athens, one who wrote speeches for others to deliver. 2. an inventor of stories, tale-teller, newsSubst.,

-, , ^$,
,

make words, Hence


to

invention of stories, tale-telling.

(0708,

) )

warring about words.


invent sto-

word-making

as

the lobe or
2.

the lobe of the liver.

Adv.

()

lower pari of the a pool.

monger.

(0705,
TO,

to be fond of talking. (070) a speaking-place : in the

Att.

theatre the front of the stage occupied

by the speakers

1, the word by which the inthought is expressed : also II. the inward thought or reason itself. I. Lat. oratio, vox, that which is said or spoken : I. a word, in pi. words, language ; ws in a word: dvciv in Att., talk, pretence; in pretence, opp. to ''^ in reality. Tip 2. a saying, expression : an oracle, maxim, proverb. 3.

5, , (^)

ward

or actors, Lat. pulpitum.

conversation, discussion; els

yovs

(^

to have

, ('/)
pass.
to

a collection for the poor. TO, Dim. of 6yos, a little fable, [t] aor, i med. f. Att.
:

Xeipos

()'/
:

pf.

count, reckon, calculate, compute


to calculate off
:

-^
:

Dep.
II. to

a conference or interview. 4. a speaking or talking about a thing a^ios worth talking mention : a report, rumour ; of, worth

so the story goes, Lat. famafert.

tale, story,

opp. both to mere fable

hand.

regular history

():

($)

5.

and to

. fictitious

story, fable,

take into account, consider

c.

ace. to count or con-

and upon doing.


sider as so
aor.

so.

2. c. inf. to

3. to calculate,

clude by reasoning, infer.


I

in pass, sense, to be

belonging to the reason, rational. 2. Logic. (sub. fitfor reasoning: hence ov, also os, ov, worth mention, remarkable, considerable. TO, a declaration, oracle : neut. of
ing.
II.

,
65,

and

('^, computed , , {^) belonging


pf.

^,

count or reckon reason : also, to conIII. the pres., and the are also used
to speech or speak-

such as those of Aesop. b. a story, narrative, mostly in pi., history, chronicles : in sing, one part of
the narrative.
6. prose-writing, prose, opp. to a book. b. at Athens, speeches : a speech; the power of speaking, oratory, eloquetice. 7 the right or privilege of speaking, Lat. copia dicendi, Tivi to give one the right of speaking, i. e. a hearing. the thifig spoken of, 8. like

$,

^,

or calculated.

8,

() ),
words

'

the subject

of the

*.

Uj

ov,

()

*.

skilled in

I.

II. Lat. ratio, thought, reason ; agreeable to reason : refiexion, deliberation : to allow himself reflexion, i. e. to think over a thing. 2. account, consideration, esteem

^ ^

regard ; XSyov count; koyov Tivds


son
;

opp. to Iv

one of no account; ev the light of a man. account or reckoning


count.

^(
:

to
to

make one

$ (
Koyw
3. calculation,

make

of acaccount of a perto

make
an acor

/.
;

417
the

opp. Euboea

the Epizephyrian, in the

to regard in

as being the Interpreter of Zeus.

reckoning: the
to give

Koyov

-,
Ao^ias,
or

,, '2, , , , ($, ,
litnis oculis

Epicnemidian, on the Maliac Gulf; South of Italy. epith. of Apollo, from Xiyeiv, Xoyos,

sla?iting, crosswise, Lat. obliquus

walking sideways.

5. a 4. relation, proportion, analogy. reasonable ground, a condition, esp. in the phrase (irl or tois koyois upon condition ; 6 Xoyos alpei it stands to reason that. Lat. ratio evincit.

WORD,
lutn
:

LANCE,

troop of spearmen.
s,

, , 5, -, -5,
III.

to look askance at one,

Lat.

spectare;

down

as Subst., Xoyxo(p6pos, 0,
17,

vos, aor.

tion, Lat. libatio.

Pass.,

the gods, to blaspheme:

, '2, , :lov,

,, , ) , . . ) , , .. . . -, . . , , . . , ,. , , , . -, (, ) ,
Word and Reason.
pi.

N. T., comprising both senses of


in

0'02,

the

LOGOS

|-5,

running. Ep. 3
snatcher.

,a

spear-head, javelin-head, Lat. spicu-

in pi. the point with its barbs.

spear, javelin, Lat. lancea.

IL a IIL a

, --, , . ) (,
impf. of

the head, Lat. stare capite obstipo. iScs, fem. Adj.

{$,

)
a

to

hang

oblique-

dish

.
7],

Dim.

ot

little

dish, plat-

-5,
05,
I

TO,

{y, () armed with a Dim.


of

ter,

spear.

ov,

6v,

making , (Xy, {y, spearman, pikeman. a (;)


ov,

{\y) of

\y.

Xoiris,

'2, 5,
[]

aflat dish, plate

platter.

with a spear.

XoTTos,

= Xcrrls.

or Xoiros,

, , ()

shell,

husk,

spears.

bark, peel.

spear-bearing

Ep. for

lance-beaded.

Dor. ace.

pi.

of

3 sing. Ep. impf. of


part. act.

(,

Ep. form of a pouring: a drink-offering, liba(Xoiyos) pestilent, deadly. , ruin, mischief, death : plague.
:

65, -8, , ()
Ep. for

Ep. for Xovaas,

and med. of
oldest

fut. med. of form of

-.
:

Pass, of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I rned. of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I of contr. inf. pass, of Dor. fut. of Desiderat. of to wish to bathe. TO, water that has been used in
Att. for

()
ov,

a bath.
bath.

f.

aor. i aor. I

but the med. and pass, forms are commonly used in same sense as Act. Hence ov, 6, a railing at, abusing. railing, abuse, reproach.

, ,
f.

(^$)
:
:

to

bringing water and eXot- for bathing or washing, esp. at a marriage; rail at, abuse, revile: against (popos the marriage- ceremony. From to pour water into the bath. Med. to rail at one another;
ov,

( (
for

ing-place.

Med.

while bathing.

and

()
()
,

ov, railing, abusive. ov,

AOIMO'2,
XolttOs,
17,

ov,

a plague, pestilence, Lat. pestis. remaining, surviving, Lat.


(sub.

, ( 5, ,
reliquus
ceteri
;

the time,
;

all the rest, Lat. henceforward; ol the remainder, Lat. quod snperest;

the rest, residue, Lat. cetera.


ov,

Ep. for XoiaOios, the prize/or the last in the race. , ov or 0$, ov, = XoioOos.

), $;

the rest of

ov, (Xonrus) left behind, last: Sup.


all.

TaTos, last of (not

AoKpU,
(sub.

7^) Locris. From AoKpoC, oi, the Locrians

,), ,

a cloak. fem. Adj. Locrian.


:

as Subst.

, .: \ , , ,( , - ,$ . ,
pouring water

, , {, ) . -8, (, ) -5, 6-, (, 6, )


Ep.

slain in the

AOT'fl,
pi.

, ,
:

a bath, bathwater for bathing; ev

IIL libations.

, ()
,
Dor.
f.

ov,

Hom.

into the bath,

preparing it. a bathing-room, bath.


:

Ep. Ep. 3

Med., From the uncontr. form


:

fut.

aor.

aor. I
I

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

come the

Ep. impf. Xoeov, aor. oas: Med., fut.


part.

inf.

and

part.

(5.
:

3 sing. aor. i ind, and Several forms also


pi.

come from
Ion.

Ep. 3 sing, and

impf.

0,

and old
pres.

Att., pi. impf.

(contr.
;

from

(),
c.

med.

inf.

^,
Ocean.

impf. kXouTo,

wash

the body:

Med. and

Pass, to

To wash, esp. to wash oneself, bathe;


wash off or away.
2. to

gen.,

'ClKtavoio (of a star just risen)


II. to

freiih bathed in
f.

sick, ill

the

Opuntian Locrians

{Xo<pos) to have a crest.

be

of a

crest.

TO, {X6(pos)

a crest-case: any

case.

418
Ion.

-,
17

(^)
hill.

the

mane
;

of animals, esp.
crest.
II.

of horses, the bristly back of boars the mane served for a


the ridge

., $,
as Subst.,

Subst.,

5, () -,,, ($, ) $,
of a
hill,

ov,

(\5)

Xo<j>vCs, iSos,

a dweller on the hills. a torch 0/ vine-bark.

wood, bushy. Adv.


:

-,

ov, also a, ov,

making

crests

as

0'02,

a crest-tnaker.

,
:

the back of the neck, the neck, esp,

metaph., of draught-cattle to have the neck under the yoke. II. a ridge of ground, the brow of a hill, hzt. jugum, dorsum: a hill. III. the crest of a helmet, Lat. crista, commonly of horse-hair. 2. a tuft of hair on the crown the crest or tuft on the head of birds, Lat. crista, a cock's comb.
itself.

ambush, for ambuscade. From a place for lying in wait, , ambush or ambuscade: the lair of wild beasts. 2. the act of lying in wait or the men that form the ambush; cJaai to place an ambuscade;

5, , {(y
Kp'ivuv

,
;

es,

(,
a
to

dwelling in the coppice.


thicket, coppice.

2.

dSos) overgrown with copse-

iyoa)

XoXayos,
lead a
office

, , $ , ^,
:

ij,

()
ov,

the

wearing a

crest

the crest

pany, Lat. centurio.

Ep. pres. to waylay,


to beset

, . , 02, . ,, -:( yv , ,,
q. v.

-8,
.

Dor. and Att. for

Dor. and Att. for or company. Hence Dor. and Att. for
ov,
o,

-05,
f.

of Xoxayas.

(6$,

the leader of a

-, (-) , () () ^, ) 5, () 5,
forms
v.

^$,

. , 8, .; .
of

for an ambuscade. 3. any armed band, a company, commonly reckoned at 100 men: among the Spartans a was the fourth or ^fth part of a (q. v.): generally, any body or company II. a lying in : child-birth, like of people.

$
men

apiarrjas to pick out the best

Ep. pres. part, and 3


several Ion.

pi. ind.

\6, =

from

it

come
:

and old Att.

to

dissolution

faction, riot, sedition.

the looser or deliverer


;

from care,

the ratik or

epith. of Bacchus,

Lyaeus
and

cp. Lat. Liber.

Adv.

with sobs.

Dor. and Att. for the captain of a com-

ble.

2.

and

aor.

part. pi.

():
:

pi.

ov, of white marwhite as marble, dazzling white. From , a dazzling white stone, white marble. 17, shadow, darkness, gloom, [] Dor. f. Pass., aor. i pass.

, ov,

){.

eya:
ov,
fut. inf.

vy^
2. to

(yos).

me-

to bend, twist, to

lie in

wait, lay wait for,

c.

ace. pers.

II.

throw in wrestling.
oneself, to writhe.

absol. to lie in wait or

ambush.
child-birth.

III. c. ace. loci,

II. of orfor child-birth. a birth-place. an ambush. ,= that which is born, a child. II. child-birth : metaph., the bursting of the bud. f. to bring forth, bear. 2. to attend in child-birth, bring to the birth. II. Pass, to travail, bear children. 2. to be brought forth, born. 3. generally, to lie imbedded.

goddess of child-birth.
f.

lay wait for.


to
battle.

, (5 , -, -,. ,, ,, ,
,
)
aor. I inf. of
fern,

, ), 5, , (()
ov,

6, ,, () 68, ()
with an afnbush.

II.

child.

vietus.

605,

(sub.

taph. the

\8 (\oxay-.

a lynx. a hiccough or hiccup. , any pliant twig or rod, a willow twig, II. a willow-like tree, a withy, xuith, Lat. vimen. Lat. vitex agnus castus. []

, ,
5,

II. Pass, to bend or twist be thrown or mastered.

{yos)
of

of willow or withy, Lat.

|6,

Dor.
ov,

(vy) a bending, twisting:


a sophist.

vy.

, '05,
f.
;

605,

winding and twisting of


a, ov,

vys, ,
,

(y, ) lynx-like.

'7705,

()

Ion. for

of

6$, name

of Diana, as the

Lydia, the kingdom of Croesus in Asia Minor, afterwards a Persian satrapy. one of (Au5os) to imitate the Lydians. f. [], ov, , fern, -ins, i8os, the same company, a fellow-soldier, comrade. a , ov, (AvSos) Lydian; , ov, haunting the woods. From stone used to test gold, like a thicket, lair of wild beasts Adv. in the Lydian tongue or generally, copse-wood, a coppice. Hence fashion.
a,

, $, ,

arrange men

to waylay, lie in wait or place in ambush. II. in companies, draw up in order of


2. to

($)

garments
ruin.

sorry, weak, cowardly.

, = ($, of
(8)

for

child-birth.

()

-5, , ,=vy. ()(' '2, , ,, ,


c's,

(yo$,

made ofwiths.

vyp

, mournfid,

sad, gloomy, dismal

baneful drugs

vyp

sorry

and neut. pi. alone, vyp, bane, misery, II. of men, baneful, mischievous. 2.

Hence

Adv. sadly,

sorely.

, ,

() .

5,

Lydian.

-,
05,

AvboTraOris
(s,

(,

.
bits

41
,

naueiv) luxjirious as

, ,, , ,
f.

',

of hard-mouthed horses, Lat. lupi, lupata, from their resemblance to the jagged teeth of a wolf.

a Lydian. to have the hiccough or hiccup. sob, Lat. singultire : to whine, whimper. Aeol, and Ep. 3 pi. aor. i pass, of
ov, o,

II.

blood: gore, impure blood.


(s,

gore.
the

-$,

,
, 5,
suns

aor. I part. neut. pass.

aor.

pass. inf. of

morning and evening,


{.

IL be torn by wolves.

or Xt0pos,

filth,

defilement, esp. of

the year,

used in pass, sense, to be maltreated, destroyed. Hence ov, Lycaean, Arcadian, epith. of Jurjpos, , a spoiler, destroyer : and II. as Subst., piter. , or a, ov, injurious, destructive : c. gen., 2. (sub. a mountain in Arcadia. ruining another.

, ,

Lupercalia.

Lycaonian language. destroyer, spoiler. wvos, , is, of or at the gray twi[], , outrage by word or deed, an affront^ early dawn. light : as Subst., XvKavyis, disgrace : generally, maltreatment, maiming, mutilaovos, , a Lycaonian, inhabitant of Lyca- tion, destruction for the sake of insult. km onia, in the South of Asia Minor. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of Att. contr. (sub. aor. I part, of , a wolfs-skin: a helmet of it, of. 3 pi. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of AvKCiov, TO, the Lyceum, a gymnasium with covered f. to give pain to, to pain, diswalks in the Eastern suburb of Athens, named after tress, grieve, annoy : of light troops, to harass, anthe neighbouring temple of Apollo Avmios. to be sad, to be noy : Pass., with f. med.
the

meaning, either, XvKOKTovos


;

AvKTfyfVTjs

, , ,, . 5, ,. , ) , , . 8, . , , ' ,
aor.
I

) \($ .
avTos,

{, ($)
,

(Akin to

.)

like ^ore, defiled

with

(*\,

course, the year.

II.

but 3 sing. the path of light, Dep. to treat with indignity as Adj. making up or contumely, outrage : to maltreat, maim, miitilate, spoil, destroy : also, to persecute. 11. the pres.
:

,( ( \
moral defilement, disgrace, infamy. doned man. (From Lat. luo.)

filth or dirt removed by washing also the dirty water, washings, offscourings. II.

,, , , ,
f.

\-,

ojtos,

(pws) twilight, both ot gloaming, Lat. diluculum. (Xvkos) to tear like a wolf: Pass, to
the

{\,

\,

III.

an aban:

pass,

{) \,
:

aor.

also

pf

. Mount Lycaeus
,

{\vkos) a she-wolf,

[]

with aor.

and

pf. pass,

are sometimes

in Arcadia.

the festival

of Lycaean Jupiter:

(),

also the

Roman

/-,
(,

Adv. in

(*\,

5, ^,
',

ov,

,=

,=

[] {)

),

, {)
,
inf.

\vKios, a, ov, {KvKos) epith. of Apollo, of doubtful grieved. from Xvkos, wolf-slaying like i
. ,

2.

from
3.

of day.

an obsol. Root, whence come one must feel pain. verb. Adj. \(vkUs, Lat. luceo, lux, etc. wretched, distressed, >'08, <s, yivoi) epith. of Apollo, poor, sorry. II. painful, distressing. Lycian-born. Lat. lyra, a lyre, a Greek musical in[], Adv. (\vkos) wolf-like. and strument of seven strings, like the ii,Lycia, in the South of Asia Minor: one who sings to the , Adv. from Lycia : Adv. to Lycia. lyre. contr. epyov) of is, to play the lyre. f. Lycian workmanship. singing to the lyre: as Subst., is, {XvKos, tpyov) wolf-destroying, Lat. XvpiKOs, , a lyric poet. lupos conficiens ; KvKOfpyifs javelins for Dim. of
light,

$,

, , , , . -, -8
,
Att. contr. for

, ',

or,

from

*\

the

Lycian god,
(light), the

like

pain, either of body or mind, Lat. [], dolor: grief, distress, stffering, sad plight.

god

\- ',

, ., 05,
Dor.

, {i) '. , , {i)


of

<^-5,

{,

{,

' ) - -$, ,,
, , {i, ,

, )
^
of
2

pain, distress.

painful, Lat. molestus.

{,

(^.

)-5,

killing wolves.

-,
,
i.e. to

is,

XCko-ktovos, oi',

of Apollo, the wolf-slayer. ov, , (Kvkos,

-5, '02,
whom
a

bold as a wolf. ($, (/ v)wolf-slaying


OS,
:

)
as

epith.

a wolf:

(>)

a wolf-worrier.
to see

proverb.,

05, , , {) . -5, , {, yi) charmed {, iy) {, i)making , (, oi) {, ()

, -,
-Troios,

{)

-, -,
XvpioBos,

is,

is,

delighting in the lyre. by the lyre.

s,

lyrical.

a wolf,
at

be struck

dumb,

was believed of those

wolf got the first look ; so in Virgil, Moerim lupi videre prions, II. in pi. spikes on the

-, , ,
,
3

contr. for

{,

. ).

a sounding the
lyres.

lyre.

adapted

to

the

lyre,

ending sadness.

420

\vLaos
-^&)
dissolving marriage.
or
77

zone: epith. of Diana, who lightened the pangs of


travail.

ting free, esp. of a prisoner, release, ransoming: de2. liquidation /" debt. liverance; means or power of releasing or loosing.
f.

, -, , {, , (, ) -5, , (, , ) -5, , {, ) -, ) , , ,, {, $) -, -5, 5 8


\vaL-yd,^os,

loosing the

Redemptioti.

. ,
5,
or
e.

ending

evil.

or

is,

\$) limb-relaxing.
driving care away.
delivering from love.
set'

{\,

ending

strife,

\\,-\p\.\i.^fOS,ov,

(^,

{Kvais) able to loose or relieve.

(\,

trovos)

fits

advantage. From i's, reKos) paying dues, indemnifying: profitable, advantageous: also, cheap. Comp. earepos. Sup.
profit, gain,

fully, profitably.

( -, ,
it

Sophocles) to pay dues or tribute to: to be useful or

, ,
=
profits

[C], gen. tcos Ion. los,

: {):

freeing from toil. a loosing,

place to keep lamps in. a lamp-stand. Dim. of a small lamp. a lighting of lamps, illumination, a festival at Sais in Egypt in honour of Minerva, like the Chinese Feast of Lanterns.

{) , , , {), vos. , 5, {){$) , , {5)


$,
),

, . ,, . ,
,
Att. for

a ransoming.

2,

ransomer, redeemer.

, -,
at dusk.
:

irreg.

1. of

lanterns.

($ (which
it
;

-, -5,
fut.
:

{$,

5, )

advantageous to: impers., : with a comp. force, reOvavai it is better to be dead than alive

(,(
part,

me

not

neut.

-.
Adv.
is,

{,

^^ ,,
is

found

in

lamps or lanterns.

profits, bene-

Trepl
i.

tern

pres. part, of

mind.

-5, -,
AT'SSA"
Att.

rage, fury, esp. in war, martial rage: raging madness, raving, frenzy. Hence
Att.
to be

esp. in battle.

ravings.

one that

, {) , , {) , (). , , , {, ) -5, {, -5,


ovos, 0,

,
,
2.

(,

{,
,

))

^,

) -, , '02, $ {) 5. -, ) ',
57,

, {$,
{vos,

making lamps or
af lamps.
dealer in

, , {5,
7,
[]

1s)

city

pi.

and a light, lamp; about the time for lamp-lighting,


to

f.

carry a lan-

Lacon. part.

. {vos,
,

carrying a lamp.
:

aor.

pf.

Pass., fut.

use-

[]

aor. I

opening the veins. settitig free the

plqpf. pf. 3 pi. To loose: for [], 3 sing. Ep. opt. to unto loosen, unfasten, untie, slacken; to open the mouth; etc.: bend the brow; 2. of horses, Med. to loosen or undo for oneself. 3. generally, to loose, reto unyoke, unharness.
sing,

'. , (^ (, .
\]
:

and pauUo-post
Ep. aor.

fut.
[iJ],

2 pass,

raging-mad,

to rave.

abas,

raging-7?iad, raving.
to be

raging, furious, to be raging-tnad, to rave. a fit of madness : in pi.

4. to release a captive on receipt Med. to reof ransom, to hold to ransom, release: II. to loosen, lease by payment, ransom, redeem. to loose the limbs, yvia, weaken, relax; knees, i. e. unnerve, enfeeble, and often in Homer, to
lease, set free.

slay, kill.

III. to dissolve,

Dor. inf of

is

rjpos, and , raging or raving-mad : a madman.


is,

{)
raging-

break down, lay low, demolish. undo, do away with: of disputes,


laws,
to

raging-tnad.

fs,

mad, raving.
rjpos,

releaser.

(8) like madness:


one must
loose.

verb. Adj. of

, {)
or os,
sing. Ep.

one who looses, a deliverer,

to break a calm. 5. to undo, atone, make up for, Lat. luere, rependere ; so IV. in Att., = 2. hence, to pay rates or taxes it boots not to profit, avail ;

repeal,

annul;

treaty.

$.
)
;

4. to dismiss, assuage,

^ ^$
to to profit.

break up.

2. to

3. generally, to

put down: of

505, , ,
[0], Ep. 3

U. an arbitrator,

, ()
aor. 2

settler.

also

, (,

loosing, releasing:
pass, of

price of redemption, mostly in

, , {) , ,
c.

gen. delivering or setting free fi-om.


contr. for

Ep. impf. pass, of

; .

absol.

without

contr.

from

but

ment.

som, to hold to ransom. ment of ransom, to ransom, redeem. ransomed.

, , {)
f.

the price

paid
pi.

\.

2.

a ransom, an atone-

. :
subj.

defect.

Verb only used

^5,

aor. I

and pf
release on receipt of ran2. Med. to release by pay3. Pass, to be

to treat despitefully, to insult, tilate: to

(
Ion.

opt.

med.

dishonour.

or despitefully.

pass, sense, mutilated.

(:- ( ,
in sing,
;

( i,
f.

,$
3
pi.
;

; ,
inf.
:

will,

wish or desire, a Doric

55, ;,

also part. dat.

Dor.
I

(but aor.
:

in pass, sense)

Dep.

{):
in

2.

maltreat: to maim, muabsol. /o act outrageously


part,

II. pf.

: :

fully, afoul slanderer: generally, a destroyer: mutilator, murderer. II. pass, a worthless wretch.
6,

grace

5. ',
Hence
3

, ,5, () . 5, , )$ ($ , 05, , () . , ,5,',, ( ,


treatment, outrage, contumely, indignity: mutilation, maiming. 2. of a person, a disgrace, opprobrium.
aor,
I

, . ,
f.

, , () ,',
17,

ill-usage

to mock, make a mock of. by word or deed, despiteful

421
-,

Dor. for
Ion.
c.

), () , $.
gen. of
f.

to rest from toil,


2. to

take rest:

gen. to have rest, abate from.

abate, of a disease or of wind.

inf.

of

lighten, relieve, release.

fem. of

dishonoured.

, , .
, =
;

3 sing. aor.

one

who

treats despite-

()

opt. oi

rest

from

.
:
:

II.

trans, to

sation.

neut.

((,

Att. contr. for

dis-

,.
^

remission,

ces-

to his trade.

ill-treated,

outraged,

act. insulting, abusive:

baneful.

epos,

,=
v.

OV0S,

6,

'.

neut. 1.

syncop.

rob, plunder.

one who slips into another's clothes or strips him of them, a clothes-stealer generally, a thief, robber, footpad. Xwiros, 0, = ov, Att. contr. from Sup. of

. , (, , , , {) , , -5 )

,
pi.

,
,
f.

more desirable; better : Sup. There is also a second Comp.


oTos, TO, the

,
: :

Alt. contr.

to

wish)

($,

, ov, contr.

ov.

Ion. indecl., twelfth letter of the IVI, = 40,000. Gr. alphabet as numeral, =^o, but Changes of esp. in the dialects I. Aeol. and II. Aeol. Lacon. into as into
:

,,

, ,
as,

hem

or border of a robe.

doubled,

e. g.

$ $, ($ ($.
for
;

^.

becomes

Dor.
left

Dim. a fringe, flounce. of Dor. verb to wish. a covering, mantle.

6$)

2.

"
is

often added or

a word, as la

skin, husk, shell.


f.

to cover,

wrap
:

up.

TOS,

f.

to steal clothes

hence trans, to

From

\'\,,,

($,

. , , {) , , . ^,
5, ,
7}iost

XojiW,

desirable, best.

, ()
(v,

Ion. ace. neut. pi. o{


to

5.

. ^, , '^
6$,
^.
etc.

Lat. Mars.

or

prefixed, as,

, - , $^
out,
i.

, 65 $, ($ ^,
2. in

III.

Lat. ne.

IV.

at the beginning of

the middle of a word, as

'^,
is

V.

sometimes has

before

, as,

'/!
used

VI.

added or

'/,
left

out

/io'yepos.

',

,
:

apostr. for

II.

very rarely for

.
and
yea

Particle

in

strong

protestation

oaths, either affirmative or negative ace. to the con-

text

pluck flowers

Med. -

I. in affirmation; II. in negation; by this sceptre. III. Att. nay by Apollo.

yap
is

to cull flowers for oneself, choose the best.

/ ' by Zeus
name of the

used absol.,

as

IV. in
(sub.
;

common

discourse, the

ov, (Aorros)

of lotus. a flower: metaph. the flower,


with lotus;
plants
I.

deity sworn

).
as,

by was often suppressed, vaX V. is some-

choicest, best.

($) overgrown
name of several

,'2,},
Greek

Ion. for

/o/s-plains.
:

6, the lotus,

yd

kind of clover or trefoil, on which the Cyrenean lotus or Jujube, an African shrub, the fruit of which was eaten by certain tribes on the coast, hence called Lotophagi : the fruit
the
lotus, a

horses fed.

II.

was honey-sweet,
olive,

in size as large

as the

and in taste resembling the date. III. the Egyptian lotus, the lily of the Nile. IV. there was also a lotus-tree growing in Africa, distinguished by its hard, black wood, of which flutes were made hence Xorros is used poet, for a flute.

hand :

-5, >-5,

Subst.,

tion on the coast of Cyrenai'ca.

(>, -5,

,
ov,

ov,

(, ($, -^)
oi,

witching, a philtre,

, , ^ , 5, , (^) ',
no by Jove,

times omitted after

Aeol. and Dor. shortd. for


yrj
:

for

,
,

etc.

cf.

,,.
:

the bridge

of the magadis. [a] From


:

harp with twenty strings. a piece ofjugglery : \. juggleries, motintebank's tricks : and , a juggler, mountebank. From
:

gen.

irreg. dat.

the magadis, a

, ^
tricks.

,
-

ace.

, ,

f.

to cheat by sleight

of

to bewitch.

growing

lotus.
:

= ^'^'^,
as

eating lotus

the Lotus-eaters, a peaceful na-

magic,

Dor. for

-.

cook-shop.

, ,
,
art.

any means for tricking or drug : a juggler's apparatus.


the religion of the

2. intr. to

play

beII.

(^)
II.

a hunting-net.

Magi.

2.

, (^^)

a place for cooking, a


pot, kettle.

Maced. a

422

chief business of the cook.)

charms,
cian;

trans, to enchant, bewitch,

dweller in

fern. 'M.ayvrjTis.

net, also called

a Magus, Magian, one of a MeII. one of the wise men or seers in dian tribe. III. any enPersia who interpreted dreams. chanter, wizard : magician : in bad sense a juggler,
ov,

, , ^^ , , "'.
, (^^)
spells.
f.

-^ $,

,$, , (($)(/
77,

(sub.

),

cook or cookery :

cookery.

Hence

.5, , a cook:

Adv. in a cook-like way, artistically. also a butcher. (From because the baking of bread was originally the
a piece of magic art
to be
:

, (\
\$
,

(Mayos)

Magus

to sing incantations.

$, ,

charm.

fern.

a Magnesian, a

in

Thessaly

also

II.

\i9os M.ayvTiTis,

MAT02,

,,
or a magiII.
77,

, , $, ,. , . , . 5 , .
MA'KAP.
a disciple.
Desiderat. of
II. to

05, , , ()
be

to wish to become a disciple or pupil.

learnt, that

may

be learnt.

fem. of Dor. fem. of [], Ep. aor. 2 of

a female pupil. aor. 2 part, of

in pi.

foster-mother, mother.

mes
its

the

mag-

quack, [a]
the

more magical.

-, , $,
Magi,

(Mayas,

a Persian festival.

the slaughter

of

, $, , ( $, $ () 5,
good mother, dame.
III.

',
:

[],

poet,

and

Ion. for

$.

aor. 2 part, of

II.

a nurse,

a midwife.

midwife

swering to the end of


held in
it.

December, so called from the

,
also

Maia, daughter of

Atlas,

mother of Her-

Maias, abos, . , Maeander,


f.

a river in Caria noted for


in) to serve as

windings.

Dep.

trans, to hatch.

the fifth Attic


festival

month, an-

November and beginning

of of Zeus Mat-

boisterous, stormy, in

ov,

Comp.

Adj. formed from

yos,

905, , ,
f.

the head, bald.

away : of hair, to fall off, Lat. defluere hence


:

etc., == Root of knead) barley-bread, a barleycake, opp. to apTos, wheaten bread having baked him a cake, with a pun on Dim. of a barley-scone. a wooden trencher for , serving barley-cakes on : generally, a large platter or

, ,. , (, , ,
of

()
the
to

were kept at being the god of storms,

esh,accid,

loose: of

{05)

to be

moist or wet, to melt


to be bald.

f.

*M

2|, . {[-$,

charger, Lat. mazonomus. MAZO'5, ov, , one of the breasts


the whole breast or chest), mostly of

of men.

lesson.

longing

a mathematician.

information.

learnt.

trans, to

, , () , , !., ( ,, . . , ,^ , , , 5 , - ^ 5, . , . , , =, .: , 5, , , ,
'2, , ,
,
:

Dor. for

$. $, $, , ()
quiver with eagerness
tic.

, ): , , :
ov,

epith. of Jupiter, the

whose honour the Maemacteria Athens in the first winter month, as


etc. to burst forth.

= /iat/iaw,
:

Ep. 3 pi. Ep. aor. I

part,

(redupl. of

, -: , as

from

to

be very eager, to pant

or

c.

gen. to be eager for.

mad, raving, fran-

, (, )
differs

.
is

2.

as Subst.

Maenad.

17,

: a Bacchanal, a causing madness. maena, a small sea-fish, like our her-

mad woman

II. act.

ring.

raving, frenzied.
fut.

being

$ 05, ,
sense

[],

17,

Dim. of

a sprat.

ov,

fem.

5,

ov,

women, but

also

and

pf.

with

from

only in dialect.
of

pres.

also (in pass, form) aor. 2 pass,


:

aor. 2 inf. of

aor. I

med.

part,

$, , (()
2.

Dor. for

fut.

v(is, inf.

(*)

to rage, to be furious,

that

which

learning, knowledge

learnt, a

in pi.,

mathematics.

Hence fond of learning.

II. be-

to the sciences, esp. to

(sub.

(),
(()
fut.

mathematics mathematics :

war: also to rave with anger: to be mad with wine, be madly drunk, and of Bacchic frenzy, Aiovvaos the frenzied Dionysus metaph. of things, to rage, riot to be driven Att. phrase, n\eiv t7iad by the god II. more than madness, i. e. utter distraction.
in

Causal in aor.

act.

the act of learning, acquiring

MAI'OMAI,
f.

(,

fut.

2. desire

or

power of learning.

strive: to seek, seek to

of

,
f.

ov,

verb.

Adj.

cipulus

,
:

, make
a

II.

neut.

of to one must learn.

be

(-)

make mad, madden. [], Dep. to endeavour, compass: cf. Oep. =


to

the Sparkler, i.e. the dog-star.

a pupil or scholar. a disciple of one, instruct. From ov, , a learner, pupil, Lat.
to be

II.

(^)

(i.e. Scythhn) fashion. fem. or blessed, happy, properly of the gods, opp. to mortal

Adv. in Maeotic

MA'KA'P [], apos, :


:

dis-

men

absol.

disciple.

gods,

. of men, supremely

(5,

the

blessed

ones,

i.

e.

the

blest, fortunate


but also, prosperous, ivealihy.
esp. called
III.

'.
5,

,
the dead were
the blessed, as being

beyond the

the islands of the blest, reach of pain: (placed by the later Greeks in the ocean at the ex-raros. treme West). Comp. and Sup.,

abode of the blessed.

happy

happy, fortunate : classes : Comp, and Sup.


blessed,

esteeming happy, a blessing.

happy by others
bliss,
i.

donian side

Kearrjp a long, tedious tale.

KodKws, dreaming, mooning. Dor. for

, , $,. $ ,, . , , ovos,

From

shambles, market.

Adv.,

Kaarrjs drew upon his tablet in


tion,

token of acquittal.

of persons, long-lived ;
Ion.

Adv. at a distance, afar


length, tediously
;

farther, to a greater distance.

length

necked.

great length.

, ,^ . ^^ ,,),, , , ,, ,(, ) -, , , (, (, . (), -, ) ^) -, , (, ) -, $$, -, (,) , , -, (, ) , (). -, . () . ) ^, . ,. -, ^)


rjpos, 0,

, , () , -, , , () , , , , -, -, , , , , ), , ( , ,
Ep. dat.
pi.

($, ^, () . ,
of
happiness,
bliss.

long duratio7t.
in

. the

Sdp,
:

fut.

Att.

, ()

in Att.

to call or esteem

to bless.

ing, patient

-, ) -, -, , () .
ov,

-,
;

an Ethiopian people south of Egypt.


ov,

advanced age.

Adv.
f.

(, ) (, , , (, ") (, () ()
long-lived: ot
gen.

423

long-lived, of

very old,

ov,

far-running.

from

afar.

to be long-suffer-

riva to be forbearing

a, ov,

or os, ov, collat. form of

, ,,
:

($,
deemed

or long-suffering towards one.

6,

one of the upper -raros. a pronouncing or forbearing


or

long-suffering.

ov,

patient.
f.

pronounced

c.

ace. rei, to speak


17,

, (^)
Adv.

{.-, )

Hence
long-suffering,

patiently.
to

speak at length

long on a subject.

Hence

absol. enviable.

[t], ov,

like

, one

Adv.

-ruis.

a speakirig at length.

in a state

e.

one dead
17

fern,

6, 3, , ,, aaprs. ($) ()

$.

of

ov,

ov, contr.

long-breathed
or

tall,

taper.

,,

(,

long-lived, lasting long.

(, '^), (, ) -,

speaking at length.

f,

to be

on the Mace-

Time

I.

long, whether of Space oi Spa.ce, long, far-stretching. 2.


;

)
is

or, to

speak Macedonian.

ov,

and

-, , ,
,

tall, lofty

zho

Macedonian.

>,. far, far distant deep. succours from a distance: (m

for a long way ;


sible.

apraov as far as
often used, like
irpu/roi by far the first.

a Macedonian.

poet, also

(,

as far,

from

$,

Lat.

indcelhtvi,

pick-axe with one point, a slaughter-house,

of Time, long
(sc.

(.$)

used as Adj.,

time.

)
much;
:

4. dat.

far,
pos-

by
II.

long-lasting, enduring

after

a long time;

for a long
at great
;

2.

long, tedious;

length.

III. regul.

ovos, 6, poet, for

Dor. for

= iyros,
f.

($)
: :

roso.o,{omed from
from
IV, the neut.

Kporaroi

Irreg.

Comp. Comp.

apr(po
pi.

Sup. Sup.

to

irreg.

Sup. of

is

used as

greatest.

Adv.,

[a], to be stupid

pf. part,

taking long strides loudly bellowing


:

(make
far-

lotig prayers

to

so also neut. sing.,

length

ace.

as

shout aloud.

afar.

(sub.

, the long

opp. to the short line

which the token of condemnawhich was in


line

,=
ov,

length.

, ,

stretched,

long drawn

out.

Comp. of
vyyoi,

q, v.

,,

lasting long

,,

with
te-

01

the immortals.

long throat or gullet.

ace. fern, of
off,

used as

ov,

far: Comp.
2. also

dio7is prater.

of Time, af

ov,

direiv to speak at great

also long,

(vos,

, ,

f.

17^0,

Hence

Dor. prolixity, prosing.


17,

days.

-,

-,

($, ($,

to live long.

,
l.

long-enduring. a kneading-trough
towel, napkin.

long-

Dor. for

old poet, aor, 2 part, of

to speak at

'",
;

[],

Dor. for

Adv.

(%,

long-windedness,
the season

quite:

of long

'

stands;

very, very much, exceedingly, strengthening the word with which it right well; very many; right quite directly

'(

through

ov

by no means, on no account.

2.

424
in very truth
. .

strengthening a whole sentence


;

II. Comp. though desiring never so mjich. \ov, more, more strongly : also rather, Lat. pois 1. too much, far too much. 3. tius. sometimes joined to another Comp. etc. more easier 4. (where seems redundant), is often followed by
; ;

as,

in

this

case
5.

negat.
i.

ttuvtos

e.

by all means.

strongly
(sc.

),

most of

Lat. impritnis, as

is sometimes for the most part, mostly : 2. in added to another Sup., as is often added to shew that they numbers, are not exact, at the most, at most ; fifty at most, where the real number is fortynine : hence about, pretty near, ks most certainly, ahotit the middle. 3. Lat. vel maxime. or malobathrum, the aromatic leaf of an Indian plant, the betel or areca.

<,, , ',, 5, . ^ ,$, , , (. , . ,


.

so,

with a

part.,

irep

$ ,
:

now

MA'AOA"

or

pitch for calking ships.


tablets.

2. the

a mixture of wax and wax laid over writingto soften

f.

($ $
;

Att.

Pass, to be softened

to be remiss.

poet, for

or -ea, verb. Adj. of one 7nust be remiss.


ij,

,=

(with
in

inserted),
soft,

is

preceded by another more than anything,


;

soft.

II. soft,

gentle,

mild:

bad sense,

weakly, effeyninate.

III.

Sup.

most, most
ks

Adv.
f.

all,

especially

kv rois

much

as any

vate.

$, , , gentle of mood. ,,
:

, ', - , . : () 8, , -, , ,: -, ) ', $, ', ,., ,, . ,


gen. rroZos,
v.

irovs) softly treading.

effeminacy, weakness.
f.

&, , ,
,,

^-, , ($) () , ()
,
II.

-^ - , . , -, ,
iSos,

,=

softly

gently, mildly.

to soften,

soothe:
sleep.

Pass.,

,. , () ,

to be

unnerved by

Dor. for Dor. for

hair, a lock of hair,

nymph who

protects the flocks

Adv., Sup. of
crasis for

'2, ,
Adv.,
:

($,
men,

a fleece

softness, tenderness : of

to be soft or tender. to

make

soft,
f.

ener-

, -. . . .
')
:

by

, , (,
Comp. of

$, (, = ().
:

)
[a]

v.

lii.

nay

but.

bound with wool.

v.

lock of wool, the vjool of sheep, of men, a lock or braid of hair.

Pass,

Att.

and Med. aor. I med.

kaav,

pass,

(-

mother

to

be soft or tender,

weak or

effemi-

nate.

2. to

be softened or appeased.

a darling.

gen. ovos,

''',
a
soft,

{$,[] '^)
soft;
II. soft,
:

a grandmother. , proverb, word for a blockhead. aiTHv, to cry for the mother's breast, of young children before they can articulate. a mother.
mother.
Ill

-)5, , . ,, , , -5,,, , ,,,


Dor. for
white.

and

Dor. for (Origin uncertain.) Dor. for a child's attempt to


later

-.
call

to
II.

its

like

()
or

, . Mammon,

the Sy-

Lat.

MOLLIS,

rian

god of

riches,

= Greek

hence generally,

grassy meadow.

gentle,

wealth, riches.

mild. 2. in bad sense, less, remiss.


xeipos,

soft, effemitiate

easy, care-

affirm. Particle,

o,

($,
:

soft-

also

2.

Dor. and old Ep. for a fold, byre, stable, Lat. matidra the setting of a seal, Lat. pala,funda.

banded, soothing.

to soften

Pass, to be soft

8,
:

, , mandrake,
$,
fut.

a narcotic plant.

or weakly, to flag.
lessly
:

of Maneros, only son of the


iv, aor. 2 part,

first

king of

Adv. of

softly

easily,

care-

Egypt
tical

Sup.

Att.

-,

fut.

soft, soften

of leather, to
II.

, ($) make
to

to

make
and

supple, curry

metaph., curry him.

give one a dressing,


2
:

pacify : also to relieve. to be relieved from.

of

, () ',
03, , ,
fire
:

metaph.

to soften by entreaties, to
c.

Pass, to be softened

gen.

()
or

a mallow, Lat. malva.


very strong, mighty, raging,

metaph. glowing, vehement.

the

arm-pit, Lat. ala

phrase

only

in

the

under the arm.

or pf. to with double learn by inquiry, to ascertain : in aor. to have learnt, II. of the i. e. to understand, be acquainted with. III. to perceive, attempt, to ask, inquire about. understand, comprehend, like Lat. teneo ; perfectly] do you understand? Answ.,
in

. , . , ', (, ( ,
also a national dirge

named

after him, iden-

%,

with the Greek Aivos. pi. of Dor. for aor. 2 inf. of

Dor.

aor.

Homer

$,

either without
:

augm.

$;
IV.

c. part.,

know

that

you

are.

comes to mean where/ore? properly, having ascertained what ? for what /}'esh reason ?
in Att.,

aknost

II. madness, frenzy. III. enthugenerally, mad passion, rage, fury. siasm, Bacchic frenzy.

fern. Adj. frantic, mad, frenzied: joined with a neut. pi. Subst., with mad fits of raving, like victricia anna.

() , 5, ()
=
;

Ion.

-, ,

$, \ , , ()
-$, $ (,
Dor. for
f$,

. . , , , ', . , ;

see

'.
,
,

425

Ep. aor.

2 inf.

of

,=

lash, whip, scourge. Dor. and Att. form of

[/*3]

wvos,

fennel, Lat. marathrum. [/tS] Marathon, a plain on the cast

coast of Attica, celebrated for the defeat of the Persians, so called from its being overgrown with fennel

, ,
$,
e.,

inclined to madness,

mad

().
:

to look

mad.

Hence
madly.

tvho foiight at
Pass., aor.

-5, (, )
ov, 6,
:

Marathon
f.
:

Adv. in

tSos,

Dor. for

mad fashion,

$.

MATAI'Nil,
I

hence a brave veteran. aor. i Att. -dva


pf.

eldos)

mad-like,
2.

mad:

MA'NNA", ,

madness. a morsel, grain.


or

MA'NN05

collar.

MANO'2, ,
cid.
11.

-,
Ion.
I.

$, ,
,

manna.

of number, few, scanty.


also the

, -,

ov,

($,

Lat, rarus, thin, loose, slack, flac-

Lat. monile, a necklace,

wearing a

collar.

(()

See prophesying,
II.

$.

power of divination : an oracle, prophesy.


Ion.
i.

mode of divination.

to put out, quench, extinguish : Pass, to die away, burn low. II. metaph. to quench: to weaken, make to waste or pine away Pass, to die away, waste away, languish. Syriac, the Lord cometh, sc. to judgment. only in pres., to rage furiously. [], ov, , a pearl, Lat. margarita. only in part., to rage furiously. Margites, hero of a [], ov, , mock-heroic poem ascribed to Homer. , ov, or os, ov, raging mad, Lzt.furi-

^
(Hence

one

(
:

or

-, ,

()
-05, ,
From
:

osus.

an
II.

oracle,
the seat

, - -, ) ^., ( 6$,
of an oracle.

an oracular response.
ov, or os, ov. Ion.

ness, gluttony.

65, ,

ov,

($)
:

,, , 5 ,, ^',
'02,
2.

($)

(-)

(^$)

greedy, gluttonous. ^.lustful. rage, madness.

5, ,
=
77,

Hence
2. greedi-

3. Itist.

MA'PH,

57,

a hand.

the embers of charcoal.

oracular, prophetic.

5, , an
f.
:

ov,

(, Hence

(-$.)
[]

Root of some
to flash,

oracle.

Dep,

(8)
:

aor. I

pf.

to divine, prophesy,

gulper of coal-dust. only in pres. and impf., sparkle, glisten, gleam, mostly of metal
tenses of

MAPMAI'Pfi,

deliver
sult

an oracle.
oracle.

2. to

of animals, to scent.

(, ,, , () \08,
pass, sense,

by an oracle.

prophetic

or faculty of divination.
f.

soothsayer, seer, prophet:

metaph. aforeboder.
hopper.

less often.

, , $ , , , ,, , () , , )() , ,/,(: -5, -, , , ,, . , , . 5, ,() , , ,. 5,


an
II.

3. to seek divinations: to

presage, forebode, surmise: con-

aor. I

an oracle was given : and pf. part, (the oracles delivered. Hence verb. Adj. one must divine, prophesy. foretold or ordained
Ion. for
etc.

(,

impers. in

glistening, of metals

voc. of

-, -05. $.
,

, of
ov,

as Subst.,

or for a soothsayer or diviner, (sub. the art

), ,
From
:

Adv.

-cDs.

5, ,

(,
to

prophesy.

inspired, frenzied.

sparkling crystals in it also as Adj., irtTpos Lat. marmor, II. a sparkling stone. marble : also a work in marble, a slab or tablet of marble. a flashing, sparkling : , the quick of any quick motion, twinkling of the dancers' feet. with sparkling eyes.
:

() 8, , () (05, $,,=$. ()
sparkling eyes.
a,

ov,

flashing, sparkling,

also of the sea.

ov,

of marble.

v,

bright, gleaming.

ov,

any stone or rock, with

gen.

(cus

Ion. los

a diviner,

MA'PNA'MAI,
opt.
;

, ($, )
inf.

imperat.

subj.

zho
II.

as fern., a prophetess.

2.

a kind of locust or grass-

impf.

ao,

,
:

part,

dual

no other
contend:

, ,

the art of divination, divining. \v\ ov, oracular, prophetic.

a, ov,

= 05.

($)

tenses in use

Dep.

to fight,

do

battle,

of boxers, to contend, encounter.


3.

2. to

quarrel, wrangle.

metaph.

to struggle, strive.

Adv of

$,

Dor. for
:

-.

Ep. part. gen. dual of Ep. 3 sing, and

pi.

impf. of

rarely

comp.

seizcr, ravisher.

dupl. aor. 2
inf.

, . : , , : ^,, ^ -5, ,

426

'
:

fut.

aor.

seize

but also
to

favour of another
thing, testify to

witness, testimony, evidence.

(, ^ , , ^', 5, ( 5, [, ( , ) , () , ,, () . , , ( , (). , . ,. , ,, $, , , ( 5, -, , ,. ) , () , ,. , , ,, , , ) , ,^, ,


(, whence
:

re-

ov, searching.

and a shortd.
pi.

aor. 2

false

opt.

pf. part. of,

gf^^sp, hold, catch

to lay

hold

'202, MA'PTT'P,
:

to

embrace, clasp : to reach, overtake, catch. a bag, pouch, Lat. tnarsupium. Hence vpos, 6 and , Aeol. for
f.
:

one who deserves whipping, a worthless slave, sorry knave, Lat. verbero. ov, carrying a whip:
as Subst.,

, , ()
form
for
f.
:

'/.
I

$.

(,() ,
aor.

a sort of constable.
:

Pass.,

fut. 1

fut.

med.
:

f.

med.
:

in pass, sense,

aor.

()
f.
:

in pass, sense
:

pf.

(to

Pass.,

to

whip, flog, beat.

Hence

pf.
:

to be

a witness

ov, that deserves

whipping.

bear witness

rivi

to

bear witness in
that a

ov, verb. Adj. of

be

c.

ace. rei, to bear witness to a


to testify or declare

whipped, deserving a whipping.

thing

is

c. inf.

Pass, to have witness borne to one.

II.

{)

aor.

to

whip, flog.

later, to be or

become a martyr.
arcs,

Hence

opos,

testimony.

{,

a bearing witness.
p\.,

2.

horse-whip.

a scourger. whip, scourge ; II. metaph. scourge,

,a
[]
:

plague ;

testimony, proof: in

.
.

UdOovs

the lash of eloquence.

part, of

evidence,

From
f.

los,

Ion. for

dat.

Dep.

{$) I
,

[],

aor.

Dor. for

to call to witness, invoke

absol.

to

gnash

the teeth, only in Ep.


to whip, scourge,

call witnesses,

form of

MA'PTT''^,
from

or

, gen.

$,
:

I protest.

part. dat.

a witness.
ace.
:

if

but also ace.

pi.

(8,
to chew.

as

beat, lash

Med.,

collat.

form of

rrhfvpas ovprj [the Hon]

lashes his sides with his

dat.

poet,

a witness.
for

Dor.

-.
*,

Dor. for
i

aor.

inf.

of
I

f.

Dep.,
inf.

{,

[],

aor.

of

Root

Dor. for

$.

to touch.

a breast-ba/id. one of the breastsoia. woman, later form forHom./ia^'uS. II. metaph. ro?/ni/M/,^no//. III. a piece of wool fastened to the edge of the nets. From a pandering. f. to be a pander, play the pander : c. ace. to seduce.

,,

, (, ;)
tail.

Hence a leathern thong. II. metaph. a leathern thong. a supple, slippery knave. , a Dor. form Dor. for dat. pi. of

II. to work with the to touch, handle. (hands, to knead dough, Lat. pinso Pass., dough ready kneaded.
:

{*)

,. ,( ,
,
08,
[],
fut.
ii.

6$, $, ,
,

, , * .
ov, 6,

Lat. leno, lena.

05.

Lat. Massilia, Marseilles.

man of Marseilles.

etc.,

^$

Comp. of

chews or eats, the jaxvs, mouth. chewed, a mouthful, morsel.

, () , , (5, ,

,,
neut.
for

Att.

fut.
I

aor.
:

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

, '^ '^ ^, () $ 2|, ()


Hence
:

pf,
:

put under the armpits : to mutilate a corpse, since murderers fancied, that by cutting off the extremities, and placing them under the armpits, they would avert vengeance. Hence , a broad strap passing behind the horse's shoulders and fastened to the yoke by the generally, a girdle, band. to act unmeaningly or foolishly.
f.

,
:

and

',, ()() ,

, (,

apander, pimp,

gen.

irreg.

, -,
[],
f, ;

longer, larger.
II.

meaning,
profane.
is

aftos,

that with which one


that which

(Formed from the sound.)

([
, ,

or

deavour

,
f.

. , (,
-,
of
to
fern,

mumble, of an old man.

MA'TA'il,
lag

. (,() ,,, , ()
=

,
f.
:

the armpit, La.t.ala, axilla,


to

[]

idle talking.

From
idly talking.
idle, foolish,

ov,

(y)

a, ov, or oi, ov,


II.

un-

trifling.

thoughtless, rash, wanton,


vanity.
idly,

Hence

, folly,

Adv. of

without reason.
not.
II. to

17^0;,

to be idle, to loiter, linger,

-yov the

be in vain, fruitless.
:

to seek

to seek or en-

(,
:

aor.

(^
2. to

work lags
:

(*)
:

to seek,

to

$, , (*) a

do

to seek or search after.

search

to seek to do.

seek or search after:

seeker, searcher.

Hence

to search, explore.

Ion.
[a], Ep. part.
:

of

Lit. frustra.

mere. of

a rich, high-seasoned dish, Lat. mattea (Foreign word.) and mattya.


6v,

, ,. , , , , $. , -, -8, ()
rare form for
to

()(],
II.

Aeol. form

tread on.

and

MA'TH, , =
Dor.

((5
Att.
:

fut.
:

Ep.
aor. 1
:

a folly, a fault, [a]


at

Hence
inf.

[]. Adv.

in vain, idly, foolishly.

or

^,
pf.
;

(($
or

4>27

Ep.
:

2. senselessly,

random, Lat.

ie-

Dep.

(^xj;)

to fight,
i.

^. idly, falsely,

dainties.

potverless, to

, (, /) -05, , $, $ ,. ,
Ion.

hence fis Dor. for Dor. for

Lzt.falso. Originally at random, [a]


[a]

ace.

pers. to fight with,

Lat. mater,

the sanction of ; themselves : but,

against one, in single combat.

' $^ '
e.
:

contend in battle against ; but,

c. dat.

with

to fight

to fight

by one

II.

generally, to

-, ,

a vain attempt. etc., Dor. for

-.
tip

quarrel, wrangle, dispute

hence, to oppose, withstand one. III. to contend for the prize in the games to measjire oneself with. Adv. in vain, idly, fruitlessly ;

',
:

liching

to swear lightly,

rashly, indecorously.
Sjv, at,

Att. for

or los,

-,
:

knife.

like

to

darken

metaph.

make obscure

or forgotten

to

make

Pass, to

out reason

become dark or obscure. [], a large

II. as a weapon, a short sword the sword-sheath. (the or dagger : a sabre or scimitar, opp. to

straight sword).

knife.

combat ; properly an engagement between armies, but also, a single combat; to to win a battle ; but II. a quarrel, strife, conquer one in battle. III. an amicable contest, as for a ivrangling. IV. a mode offighting, way prize in the games. V. afield of battle. Hence of battle.
[a],
battle, fight,

, ) , , -, . , .. , , ... , ,
III.

knife,

worn

like a dirk

a kind of rasor;

next

vain.

$, $,
2.

scissors.

. Dim.
.

Hence

peating again and again, a Root, only

a short sword or dagger. Dim. of a small

', ,(,

.-3,/, (,)

^.
MA'XH

a small rasor. a sword or knifefactory. From 6v, a cutler. wearing a sabre. . Dor. for [], ovos, , Machaon, son of Aesculapius. Ep. part, of
Ion. for

-, *, , , ,
ov,

, . -5, -5,
: :

unmeaningly,

II.

thoughtlessly,

ov,

Adv.,

{) =

(,)

squalls, gtists of wind.

vain, false, idle, useless.

Hence

\,foolishly, thoughtlessly: with-

recklessly.
ov,

(, -) (, (() , , (,
[]
pf.

Med,

used in pf. act. and in with pres. sense, 3 pi. often in the syncopate forms, dual
I.

plqpf.

long for, desire eagerly, mostly pressing foralso absol., c, inf. pressing forward with tyxf ward; II. 2. to wish or claim to be. their spears. iminf. part. Med.,
to strive after,

($,
;

3 sing, imperat. but most often in part, but also


;

($,

65

0, ^,

,008,

Ep. part, of

perat.

3 sing. Ion, inipf. of Dor. for pres. imperat. of

, ,
\L(, enclit.

to seek after, covet.

(, } ^ 5, ,
(5, []
;

idly talking.

bringing forth in
idly yelping, re-

pi.

(.($, (.-

,a

((^5, -5, '. $) ('(5. (-$,


neut. of
is,

ace. of 70;.

very bold.

warlike.

, 5,

nanimous.

408, ,
,

Hence

, , () a
iv, ov,

ov, gen. ovos, warlike.

fighter, warrior

as Adj.

(/^t^as) to look on a thing I hence, to grudge a thing to another as too great for him, and generally, to refuse or deny, withhold from envy to object, complain. ktjtos) huge, unwieldy. fs,
aor.
:

as too great

, ,
-5,
Ion. for
ov,

((Jas,

s)

high-minded, mag-

oi

force.

tious.

-, 9, '02, -,
or

()

of ox for fighting, pugnacious. disposed for battle, warlike:


the soldiery, the effective ftSos)

yaKXfOS, -,

very famous.

s,

(,

k\(os) : of several of the family of the Alcmaeonidae at Athens. is, (i'fas, kvSos) much renowned.
-ets,
cf.
:

-, -,

(%,

is,

declined (as
2. pr. n.

-,

(($

if

from

'\8) (-

(^8,

warlike, conten-

, ,
ahos, poet. fem. of

$.
.

wanton. Hence , lewdness, lust, wantonness. Ion. for 3 pi. opt. of


ov, lewd, lustful

speak haughtily

, -. ) [-. -, , -,
-5,
neut.
pi.

of

ifas.

Dor. for

') very

-8
:

f.

Med.
and

(^$,

to boast highly,

-5,

to boast oneself.

ov,

(/75,

boastful, vaunting, arrogant.

: :

428

$, , , (^$)
65,
Hence

- -.
magnificent, splendid
:

of

men, haughty.

boast.

vaunting, boastful.

sense, haughtiness.

, -5, , -,
-,
-|5,
:

^, ,

Hence

sense, pride, haughtiness.

j^tos,

Adv. of
f.

grandeur, splendour, majesty.

('($, magnificently.
{eya\yopos)
to talk big,

noble, generous

, -,
, -,
:

big talking.

ov,

('$,
From

ayopfva) talking

big,

in

manliness, courage.

epos, 6,

, {1^$,

minded.

2. in

bad

sense, haughty.

tnagnanitnous.
to

lofty sentiments,

-,

,
^, {^)
ov,

epos,

, , {^$,
to

) )

2. in

bad

hearted,

heroic, high-

Pass, to be exalted.
to

, ,
bad

greatness of mind:

ovos,
in

high-minded, , , (yas, bad sense, proud, haughty.

big talkifig, vaunting.

ov,

{eyas,

greatness of soul, magnanimity

in

bad

From
:

loud-talking.

-5,
6-5,
$,
:

sense, arrogance.

From

ov,{iyas,^p) high-souled, great-

magnanimous. (yas) to make great or powerful

2.

great-hearted:

magnify

Pass, to be exalted,

bear oneself haughtily.

ov, (yas, giving a great name, conferring glory. Adv. of eyas, greatly. Adv. of (yas, over a large space

loftiness

of sentiment.

ov, gen. ovos,

sents

, -,
-'5,

(^'/,

^)
From

From
of

greatly, hugely

high-minded.

hence capacious.

bitious.

pay.

rock.

) -8, {, ) -5, -5, ) -8, -5, ) -75, )


,
ou,

(/',

^) very

glorious.
rich pre-

, , ,
, ^,
Mcyapis,
:

to extol,

exaggerate or aggravate a crime.

)
to
:

magnify.

also magnificently.

munificence, liberality.

{^,

making

Megarian.

6-, (, , ,
opos,

ace. masc. o{

(eyas) greatness. lyas.

,, (^iyas,
Megara
Att.
:

Hence
f.

munificent.

ov,

oJtos) very wretched.

Megarians, speak
:

is,

(eyas,

concealing

much

s,

(eyas, Kparos) far-ruling.


of high design,

(sub. 7^), the

{yas,

am-

ov,

{yas,

receiving large

ov,

((yas,

, gen.

los Att, ews,

joined with the

name of

a place, as,

TTOXies the great city of Athens.

ov, gen. ovos, {iyas, npaya) disposed to do great deeds, forming great designs. splendour, magnificence. From .fy^Xo^pi^fa,

-,

ness

Comp. eya\o^!p(epov, V. iyas.

^ -,
:

'

on the vast
ir6\is)

Adv. from Megara : and Adv. at Megara. (eyas) a large room or chamber, the hall. 2. a ti'omans apartment. 3. a bedchamber. a hotise, mansion, mostly like Lat. aedes, a house in plur, the sacred chamber in

, , ,
2.
2.

, ,,

their dialect

(Meyapa) Megarian.

, .
cf.

manly, heroic, [d] es, , a

take part with the

fem. Adj. Megarian:

as

Subst.

Megarian

(')

territory,

Megarid.

(yas,

the temple at Delphi, the sanctuary, shrine

in this sense

yao-

always

. META'S, iyaK
eyk, yK, a,
:

in sing., like Lat. aedes,

a temple. Adv. homewards, home.


[d],

Hence

-68,
6$,

is,

{fyas,

magnificent, splendid, sumptiious.


Ion.

)
Adv.

ya

gen.

fy\o,

ov dat. dual

r},
:

ace.

iyv, ey\v, (ya

$,
:

plur.

(y^.o,

ai, a, etc., like a

befitting great-

-,

Sup.

-.

Hence

magnificently

regul. Adj. hi os but the regul. form is never used in sing. nom. and ace. masc. and neut. large, big, great : hence, great, vast, i

'02

tall.

spacious, wide.

3. long.

. of
4.

spirited.

-5, (, ,
6$,
:

6-5,
is,

degree, great, powerful,


tant.
in

mighty
3.

weighty,

impor-

large form, magjiificent.


enterprising, adventurous.
f.

-8,

-,
in

bad sense, over-great, excessive ; (ya (ppovuv to have too high, presumptuous thoughts. HI. beov, {iyas, very piteous. sides the Adv. and the neut. = (yeos. sing, and pi. (ya and are used as Adv., very ov, gen. ovos, {(yas, 2. of Space, /ar. 3. with of much, exceedingly.

(iyas, aOivos) of great strength. ov, {iyas, airXayxvov) high-

strong, violent.

of sounds, loud.

minded

(<,
bad

ov,

{yas,

-,

(^(ya^[>pv)

sense, to be proud,

Adv. of

ya\(ppv,

proudly.

) ) ) , , , (, 5; -, ) -5,
y\s
ey\a
far
Adjs.j/ar,

yal,

iy'

better.

IV.

Comp.

greatly daring,
to be

neut.

gen.

in Ion, prose
:

high-

ov ; Dor. Boeot. larger: also too great, more than enough.


yiaros,

Sup.

greater,
/*c-

haughty.

ov, greatest, largest.


ts,

generously,

{yas,

is,

(fyas,

oOlvos) very mighty. vaunting, braggart.

Ion.

impf.

^
height
:

^$
is

magnitude,

small in size;

used absol. as Adv., in

5, greatly,
size.

\$ '^$
ou,

-' ^
bulk,

cos,

6,

('5)
size,

size ;

large in size:

greatness,

[, -(, , (,
Ep.
:

poet. aor. 2
aor. 2
closely,

the ace.

or like

too in pi., ov Bea rivers not bearing any proportion to the Nile in

shining greatly NeiXov eovTCs

//:

med. to follow hard upon, chase, Lat. insequi.


3. to visit.
;

so

or search after. manage, dispose

\is)

, /. $, (/', -8, , {'^$) 65, , {^, - -, () (. making ^-,

-, 5,
,

aor. I part, oi

5 -,
burden on

eparus) passing lovely.


the nobles, chief

men.

t,

gen. los Att.

($,

honour.

-5, (', )
ov. Sup. of

cities

greatest or most blest.

,. , ,
his back.
II.
f.

^ ^: 5
429
:

fut.

^'.
follow
seek
to

inf.

part,

after,

2. to

4.

metaph.

disposing a

trans.,

he turned the horses in pursuit of Tydides.


to translate.

one that cares/or or rules, a guardian, ruler, of guardian gods = guardian of Ida. 2. fern. always of guardian goddesses : ruling, presiding over. Properly the part, of an old Verb, to
ovTos,
6,
;

<,

rule.

Attic corn-measure, containing 6 KT(is, 48 = 6 Roman modii = nearly 12 viKfs, and 192
gallons.

mon

-, (($.) {, " -, (^) , , -, , . /, ^. '02, . , ', ^ ^. - -, ,


^670$.
ov,

greatest

in

among.

-,

day, in open day-light, Lat. diurnus.


ov,

,
(,
as

fut.

attend to, think on ; c. gen., thinking of, preparing for battle.


contrive or devise.

',
co, name
ovTos,

fut.

fem. of

hence
lord.

catch in turn.

(5

overtake.

differently, to correct,

- : -, ,, . ^ , , .
;

}(, , , = , the genitals.

of the Gorgon, Medusa. , one who rides over : a guardian, Properly part, of an old Verb to rule.

( ^ , ,
:

Ion. also

, the medimnus or com-

, , ,
inf. inf.

o( strong drink. aor. i of to have come in quest of properly pf. of


pf.

II.

drunkenness.

to

he seated

6v,

happening by

remissness, carelessness.
pass,

From

ov, gen. ovos,


pf.

remiss, careless.

(in

med. sense) of

[]
:

Ep.

fut. inf.

Ep. for

3
:

pi.

impf. of
:

part.

aor. I

($.
pres.

Dep.

to

give heed
II.

to,

,
(,
(as if
inf.

to be

to plan,

like

a ruler

^$, (, -,
:

Ion.

Adv. of
2

ov. Ion. for

aor.

to

Ep, syncop. aor. leap or rush tipon.


:

-$, Dor.
f.
1

: -5.
for aor.
I

. , \( \ - ^ .(
/leTiCTO or
pf.

pres. /xTi6i (not

^ ^^ ( ^
:

Med. (. 3 and Homer from ((), Ep. 5,


from and

Ep.

(( ),
for

^.
2

f.

^:
aor. 2 inf.
sing. impf.
;

(($

fut.

part.

sing. aor. 2

uses 3

3 sing,
inf.

(as if

and 3

(for 3 pi. aor. 2 subj. :


:

Herodotus

^') ^'
fut.

(5,
:

for

has 3 sing,
pass.

,
aor. I

),
part.

and

(for

pass.

($
:

()
to

also 3 sing. impf. pass.

(for

^at
li; ;

vos),

I.

trans, to set loose, let go,

I. c. ace.

Comp. of
Ion.

^$.

pers.

to

let

loose,
c.

release

set

or

leave

to

berty.

2.

ace. rei, to let go, let fall,

to let

throw; go, give up one's wrath

2 part. pass,
II. to

rush after,

shed them to let drop, utter Persian tfvai words. 4. to give 3. to release or relieve from. up, resign : also c. dat. pers. et ace. rei, to give up to
levai
to let tears
i.e.

ow,

^6.

to dispose
pf. pass.

or for another.

reform

Med., with

to forgive, excuse
to

to alter one's

(aor.

imperat.)

way of life ; v^vs Tpovovs adopt new


aor.
I

,
gen.
off.

5. to neglect, regard lightly. II. Med. one a fault. loose oneself from, let go hold of,
;

(-

habits.

(. (, , $, ^, (, 6,
Ep. for

of

(.
:

the Act. takes the ace. to let go, III. intrans. in Act. to relax one's

, (.
(,
0.

aor. 2 opt. of

efforts

in war, to slacken, be

lukewarm
:

generally,
2. c.

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 inf.

and part, of

Ep. for

verb. Adj. of

((, one must


of

aor. 2 subj. o{

Ion. for /xe^ftXe, 3 sing. aor. 2 oi Ep. for aor. 2 inf. oi

Dor. for
fut.

((( = (, gen.
of

^^,

^. '. ^. '. .
share
in.

to be remiss or careless, to be idle, loiter.

abandon or neglect one.

(5 ((
-<,
:

rei,

to cease

from, abandofi

c.

gen. pers. to
left

3. c. part.,

\$

having wept and bewailed he

-, -

in Att.;

Tin Ep., except metri collat. form of


I.

(.
in pres.

gratia.]

Causal

aor.

act.

and impf., and med.

-(

fut.

430
:

obLa
in

to

place
2.

another

way:

to substitute,

change.

to

put away, remove: generally,

remove from one place to another : so too in aor. I II. intrans. in med. to remove from oneself impf. Med. and Pass., pres. aor. I [] and in intr. tenses of Act., aor.
2

change one's place, withdraw, retire ; fortune hath changed for the army to go over to another party, to revolt : hence generally to change, either /or the better ox for the worse.

( ^, ,
;

pf.

plqpf.

^ " , ". ^; , (
to
tle ;

. ^,
I

-, , ((, ^
f.
f.
:

pi. aor. 2 subj. ot

(.
,

'/^6$) to bring too litto weigh tragedy by


:

scruples,

weigh scrupulously
:

see

(.

to

Hence

Ep. part,

^, ,

,
f.

, ($)

craft, artifice.

From
to

(|$,

to deal craftily with.

tific

a boundary
frontier.

suit

pursue eagerly

, ), ^-, , ((, ) ^,
-<,
;
:

(-8, , {,
f

)
:

work by method: hence

inquiry or treatise

a following after: a scienmethod, system.

pleases, bridal gifts, a bridal dowry.

-05, , oy, (, opos) bordering on, forming


(sub.
the borders,
f.

to associate with,

mix

with.

or

hunger.
ciae.

Lat. inferiae.

Pass.,

aor.
;

-2|,

f.

(($ ,
l

Att.

urge in purfollow closely, following close. to remove ships from one


to to
trans.,

tory

anchorage to another, properly with vias omitted metaph.


place to another another.

but often

intr.

to

remove from one please:

Pass, to sail

from one

place to

to

'',

water, epith. of

a place between waters, whence the waters ran different ways : cf. Lat. Interamnia. ajeos, , , gushing with
TO, a place in the heart of Arcadia,

posterity

) , , , ^ , ^, -,. ) , ^' , , ( . , -, ) ,
wine.
drunkefi.

(-, 6-,

-$, , , ((, )
vos, TO, wine, Lat.

words;
of or

merum.

Nymphs.

(,

from

the

-,
(0$, ,

shoes,

-,
f.

rjyos, 6,

(, , {,
(^,

) )

wine-struck,

Med.

change

put on another

() drunkenness.
(($,
as

person''s shoes.

in

Causal of (), aor. I to make drunk with wine, to intoxicate: Pass., pres. to get drunk; in aor. I to be
:

() . . , ($, -5, ((\5, (() , , . , , (,

extenuate not aught from respect or pity. Ion. mildness, gentlefiess : but also backwardness, lukewarmness in battle, ov, also os, ov, mild, gentle, soothing : in neut. pi., (sub.

, ,'^ 65, {) , ('


Ep. for dat. oi

^. , (, , , ,. , ,, {)., ,
to smile

aor. I

p.

for

see

and

f.

[],

collat.

a smile, smiling. form of to smile


in

$.

Adv. of later form

a greater degree,
greater.

for

ov, irreg.

Comp. of

anything that pacifies or

, ()
3.

gladden

anything to soothe scraps to appease

a propitiation offered to the dead, a fondling, darling, Lat. deli4. a soothing song.
2. in pi,

ov,

able to soothe, propitia-

$, ,
;

(sub. lepa),

ov, poet, for


:

f.

()

(\$, ashen.
to

atonements.
to soothe,
:

make mild,
to

to treat kindly : to appease, propitiate

be soothed,

grow calm

'

Med.

Pass.

use soothing

(\

-, ,

($)

$, ,

-,
ov,

to address with soothing

(() (\
words
:

cf.

of persons, mild, gracious.


ov,

yrjpvs) soft-voiced.

)
if

II.

giving plea-

mild, gentle, kind.


sing. aor. I
less,

aor. I inf.

of

Ep. 3

pi.

and

of

.
see

(, ,
the

ovos,

neut. of
the

too small.

name of

lamb which was

drunk.

ov,

drunk

with playing at the

being supplied by the Pass. o( to crease. 2. to be drunken, be given to drinking. II. metaph. to fall short of. be drenched, steeped in any liquid. 2. to be intoxicated with passion to be stupefied with blows. boy-cheater, [a]
:

-, ,

-8, , ,
:

(-$, , ov,
neut.

also os, ov,

()

. -6,
weight,
be

Athenian Apattiria ; since, it was rejected as


f,

(,

not

offered at of a certain
I

too light

to

((, ()

to

have too

little,

drunken.

poor

c.

gen.

rei, to

be scant of a thing.
in a less degree

Hence
;

ov, later, living after; oi

disadvantage.

6,

is,

() (,
(,

ov,

only used

in pres.

) :

Adv. afterwards, a drunkard.

later.

Adv. -of to be too mean.


f.

(,

($
3. to

reeling-drunk.

producing wine.

()
II.

to

make

smaller, lessen, di-

miriish.

2. to

lessen in honour, degrade.


Pass, to

and impf., the other tenses

():

extenuate.

-,

become smaller, to debecome worse or weaker ; c. gen. to


ov, 0,

(, (-)

;:

36,

Dep.

or mischievous, Lat. adolescenturire. TO, Dim. of a lad, stripling.

a boy or lad. a little girl. a lad, stripling. a mere lad. o, and a boy or girl, lad or lass. Dep, I. in pres. to receive as one's portion or due; c. acc.i
to be

, ,.,

()

to be

a boy : to be idle

3,
,

^, {() &, 5$,.., ^, 5, , ^^, ^,

:
,. (, ,
,
.
Ion.

Dep.

Dim. of Dim. of Dim. of

to have or obtain one's II. in pf. due. he hath gotten share of a thing ; c. gen., III. the pf. pass, is used his share of honour. it is allotted or decreed by fate as impers. also in part, it was so decreed: plqpf. black (sub. allotted, decreed;

$ ',
take
is

>{.1,5.

':

light.

) $, ^) -, ^) -, ) -,
6-5,
es,

. -, -,
^

(4$,
:

431
soil.

ov,

(4\5,

\$) with black

dark-dyed.

(S,

Dor. for

(4.$,

black-clotted
ov,

.(:\-\,

generally, black, discoloured.

((\$,

ov,

(,4\$)
\$)

black-robed.

, ),
from

',

'$
half the

ov, cpvWov) dark-leaved: honour as thy with dark foliage, dark-wooded.

that which

allotted, destiny, like

, , 6'-6$,
head : as

of a ship, with black sails.


ov,

, -5, (, -5, ) -, ) -5, )


and Aeol.
for

, ,
, (\5, (\5,

a diminution : a fine. or used as Comp. of of the Verb in use, either to make dark (from and d\iyos. = or to grow dark (from ov, ov, and avOos) with black blossoms is, yaia yTJ) with black soil, loamy. generally, black-coloured. gen. K(pas) black-horned. gen. (/xcAas) a black cloud. with a black , vyos, , with black {(\$,
aros,
neut.

(,

, , ()
gen.

a month.

-,\( ) (, (, (- -3, , (, )) ^ -,, ($ -, ^


avos,
(neut. of
ibos,
(s,

-, ,
-5,
;

ov,

(4\$,

es,

{\$,

dark-leaved. black-winged. (paos) with darkness for

($,

-8, ,
caKos

black dye, ink.

, , (4$, aiyis)with dark aegis.

ov,

') bound or mounted with


an iron-rimmed
shield.

dark-gleaming.

ov,

(4\,

holding ink;

an z^-stand.

ov,

($,

-65,
{\$,

-5,

), -,

heart of oak. black raiment. a 3 sing, without any other part

() with

with termination
raiment
oi
:

, -,
-8,
irreg.

Subst.,

,a

bird, the blackcap.

benches.

, -,
,

(,
ov,
ov,

^).

^
vIkvs,

ov,

woven with black:


black-haired.

, , , (4\$,
dark
as

spots in snow.

6-5,

lancholy.

, -$,
nom.

-8, from -). 5, , , (, with black hence gloomy, dark-brooding. black-cloaked {$,
ov,

ov, black, dark.

-$ )
nation.

From

(^Formed from

4\5

() clad

M\ayx\aivoi a Scythian

)
=

--, -, (, (, ) -, ^, {, ) 6-5,
{\5,
black-hearted.

-5, -5,
64-5,

{\5,

ov, gen. ovos,

) )

-)

black-eyed.

{($,

in black shroud.
ov,

and

vyos,

,,

black-winged.

ov,

ocae) black-eyed.

for

^\^05, ov,
= , ,=

black-boned.

(\'/\5)
ov,
II.

jaundiced.

-, -5,
, ,
f.
:

(\$, (\$,

dipped in black

s,

ov, contr.

black-skinned, sun-burnt, bronzed, swarthy: there

an

pi.

(\'$.

) ) -, )$. -, ^^. 65, 5,{5,) -5,


with black
bile.
bile,

be jaundiced or me-

-5, ) 6-5,

ov, fem.

black-tailed.
ov, oos,

-5, 6-65,

cs, (/xeAoi,

ovv, (/xeAas,

wtos,

, , (4$,

II. Comp. dark, gloomy, dusky, murky. a Tepos, a, ov. room, so called from being blackened with smoke, only used in pres. to melt, make liquid: hence the ceiling : also the projecting beam outside a to melt, grow liquid. Pass, house, the cornice. II. generally, a roof: in pi., 6, Ep. 3 sing. impf. of like Lat. tecta, a house. as a familiar address, my friend, my poet. gen. of dear: Ep. vocat., of which no other part remains

Xpoos.

to

, .^ , ,
:

((\$)

the cross-beam or rafter in

''5, ) ^6- , ',


is

, ,, , . , ,
ov,
ov, (/Lic'Aas,

Comp. of

-, ^. 5. )
;

5,

(/ucAas,

with black walls.

black when eaten. with black water, [a]

Aeol.

&:

gen.

etc.

cf.

black,

((\$)

Pass., aor. i

to blacken,

make black

pf.

in use.

Pass.

-$,

grow

{)
gen.

to care for, be
II.

cumbered or anxupon,
c.

black or dark, turn black.


s, (/xcAas,

$)

ious about,

c.

to tend, attend

deep in darkness.

ace.

Hence

433

ba
aros,
ov,

(,
the thin^

care, anxiety, concern,

II.

.
;

about.

and , one who of a guardian, steward : a keeper or tender.

,
^,

,5, ^^, ,,,

6(., 6,

cared for.
II. bitsy.

Hence
gen.

sweet to the soul, pleasing.

-,

wvos,

,=

poet, for

. (\$.
((()

ovos,

caring for, anxious

stveet-sounding.

like

e\v,((\(5av)care,

6,

empty: neut.

happy, wretched.

mind.

-, ^ -,
impers., see

Adv.

. (^^)
as

sorrow. takes care

7nixed with honey

drink
limb from limb.
iraOeiv) stifferitig misery.

(s,

0-'8, ov, {\08, ttOvos) labourifig in misery.


\Lk\iQS, a, ov, also as, ov,

(^,
,,

player, esp. a flute-player.


also

()

fruitless, vain,
2.

melilot, a kind of clover, so called

Adv. in vain.

ovos,

(\0$,

wings.

3 sing. pres. med. of f. to care for, c. gen. IL c. ace. to study, prosecute diligently, Lat. excolere : to to praccourt: to practise, exercise;

,:
-'5,

ov, (/xeAos,

,
)

) () .
^^

un-

cf honey

wretched in flelds.
its

-, , ',
it

-, ,
-,
ov, contr.

(, 6-96-5, (, -$, -5,, (, , (,


(5,

ov,

Ion.

), (, ) ) -,
honeycomb.
sweet-sounding.

-Opovs, ovv,

honey-sweet:
honey-fed.

metapK

(,

/ honey and milk offered as a


ov. Dor.

^'- , ,
Att.

(^) -5, , (,
,,
panlcum
ov,
:

libation.

a singer,

from the quantity


in

contained.

millet, Lat.

pi. millet-

singing with

fraxineus.

name

-, (, $,
Ep.
ol,

[]

$, ,
tribe.

()

ashen, Lat.

(pay(iv) the Millet-eaters,

-8,

of a Thracian

and

\(

children, epith. of the bee-hive.


ov,

tise tise

kv

practice: absol. to take heed, take thotight.


ace. pers. to exercise or train one.
fj,

exercise.

(( , {)(^) ^, ,,(() 05,


II.

wisdom

also c. dat. rei,

to

prac-

honey-breathing, sweet-breathing.

with the bow: absol. to practise, exercise oneself


(dat. part, for inf.)

by want of
2. c.

From
2.

care, attention

practice,

care, anxiety.

arcs,

6,

a practice, study. practising diligently.

a priestess of Delphi. not

verb.

Adj.

of

practise.

guardian, avenger.
ovos,

loved

, , ,
object.

(,

longing

otie

must

opos,

aros,

() , = (, \(. , ()
,
II.

one who cares for, a

by men.

-5,
ME'I^
Ion.
it

Ep. for

(\,

an object of care: a bea charge, duty : care, anxiety.


fut. inf.

of

ov,

(^Ks,

fipoTOs) cared

.
:

bees, honied.

,,, ^, {) ^^ ) -, (, ) -5, (, ( (, ) -, (, -5, (, -,


-5, (, ) ,=

^-,

contr.

-tfvovs, ovv,

(, $) (,

with honey

-5, ,
605,
i.

ov,

Dor. for

aros,

, (()
ov,

(.
:

flowing with honey.

Att.

Dor. inf. a song, chant : a tune. t/s, a bee. 2. II. honey itself.

()
a

a, ov,

of, be-

to bees

^on^^comb. fed on by bees.


II.

ov,

keeping bees. tending

priestess.

ov,

for
for

a blockheady as if

toughness

-$, , {,
ov,
ov,

honey-voiced, musical.
ov,

play: so also in Med., with Dor. fut. trans, to sing of, celebrate in song.

, ) -, )) ^^ -, -,) -5 -, ) -5, , , '). ,, ,, , , , , (-. -5,


house, apiary.
{jl],ov, 6,

proverbial

name

patronym. from

(\5.
II.

at

Athens

6-5, (, () , ,')) -,
ov,
ov,

ov,

$) guardian of
,

bees.

bees.

() produced

by

Att.

wvos,

feeding bees. a bee-

iTos, TO, Lat.

MEL,

honey.

-, , the ash,
was used

Lat. fraxinus

from

its

for spears.

a spear.

(-$, {, {(\,
Dor.
utos,

with honey-tone. honey-toned. sweet-sounding.


vos,

^'^. -5, (, () 5,(, (, $. 65, ()


fs,

dropping honey.

ov,

f),

a herb,

baulm, Lat. apiastrum.


honey-sweet.

fs,

false

form

for

(v,

honied, sweet.
Att.

II.

made

, ,
:

(,

ofhofiey: as Subst., a honey-cake. (sub.

yijpvs)

, (^') song
(/xe'Xos) to

{,

honey.

honey-tongued.
pipe.

), , , , (, ((5. ()
v.
(.

dealer in

to sweeten

Dor.

modulate, jvarble,

2.

. Dim.

Att. for

of

with honey. a bee. a small bee.

Att. for

; : ;

-03, -, -.

-, ^,

^.
,
Att. for

es,

sweet-toned, honied.
delicious.

6-5, 6-,

aros,

-, -$,
,

honey,

honey-coloured, tawny.
es,

) 6-5, (, -, , () {,
contr.

ovos,

, {\) , (, , , (,

(\$,

(iSos) like honey.

) )
xpais)

as Subst.,

-, , ) ($, '02,
($,
,
(OS,
II.

43
making

a lyric poet. TO, a limb ;

honey-cake,

[t]

honey-voiced,

sweet to the mind,

mixed , (^, , {^, $) yellow tawny. -5, {, (-$, ,


ovv,

with honey. or pale as

lays.

or threatening to
fulfilled

, , , ,
OJTOS, 6,

, ),
an
air,

lyric poetry, a song, strain; plur. choral songs. 2. the music to which a song is set,

limb.

(
:

lyric

poems

limb by

strain, chant.

-,,, ) ()
melody.
f.

(8,

to strike

up a

the

song and dance, fes-

tivity,

(l5os) yellow as honey.

8.

aros,

a delay: in

Ep. for

, -,
also,
:
:

(() a

aor. I of

the beginning of dinner, of music.


to

with a pun upon the name of Nicias.

6, , , () , {, ') -08, , , (, () (, -5, , (,


verb. Adj. of

do : an intention. intention, a delaying, delay.

being about to do, intending II. an un-

.
about
is

pi.

de-

, -, ,
of Tragedy.
f.
:

sport ;

a sport for dogs.

, Melpomene, the Songstress, the Muse


aor.
2. intr. to sing.

From

celebrate.

fut.

sing to the harp Mars, i. e. to fight bravely.


;

celebrate.

,
:

^, ', ,
fut.
:

^
I

'^
;

($)
II.

to

sing,
to

so also

as

Dep.

to

dance in honour of
2. c.

ace. to sing,

Dim.
:

$,
to be
:

ditty.

an

object of care or

thought;

one must delay.


betrothed.

a delayer.

wedded:

-, ) )
in
fut.
is

played at

mostly and something is a care fut. inf. and to me, an object of thought, anxiety, Lat. curae est war is a care mibi ; of a pursuit,
in 3 sing.

to

riageable age. impf.

to

to be fated, destined to

which were not destined

be likely, to be certain, often best rendered

hated by father Zeus.

of

III. where the best are likely to be holding counsel. to be always going to do, meaning to do, without IV. doing: hence to delay, put off, hesitate, scruple. often stands without its infin., and so seems to govern an ace, which depends on the inf. omitted
[sc.

you
is

neut.,

issue, result.

, ^, ^^ ', '^ ((, , ^ ^ , ^,'^, , ($ ^ $ ( , (' ( (, ^ , * ). , . $ , .. , , . , , . . . , 5, 6, , ") ' 6-5, ^^, $, 5,


3.
is

put off conquering ;


to

me so in inf., these things should be a care to thee.


often impers.
this, I
;

( 5 )^ (
,
am a care to impf. ', fut.
I

^^,
it is

all.

2.

pres.

right that

there

is

be

for

care for

this.

II. pres.

a care to me and fut. Med.

wider sense, whoever

of mar:

are also used in 3 sing, for


/fc

^,

as

aor. I

things shall be

my

care.

2. pf. act.

but these with

to be on the point of doing, to be


to intend, design,

in Att.

the augm.

doubled,

pres. sense, for Att.

about
II.

do or suffer : hence

purpose.

and the plqpf. with impf. sense, to be a care, be thought of; pya carefully tended works. 3. Ep, pf. and
plqpf. pass,

do

ra

shortd. for

(, (is

to be accomplished.

2. to

also occur in pres.

and impf. sense;

by must
I

vv Toi

surely Achilles

Au

it

must be that

am no

3. to

mark a

probability

longer a care to thee wall was a care to him.

(8

the

III.

the Act.

you are

likely to

have heard

Med.

are also found in trans, sense, to care


to take

it

01

irov

for, take care of, tend, c. gen., care of mortals ; so in pf. part.,

busied with war also in aor. care for, take care of.
:

pass,

to

f.

17^0;,

(($)
:

to sing.

Hence

/]

evOvs
:

what

-05,

, (8,
of

a singing.
3

singing, musical.

are about [to do],

do quickly
h\s

the part.

pf.

pi.

also used so, as

the future time future power: esp. in

TO

things to

come, the

[], pf. of Ep. pf. part. fem. of * Ep. for I pi. pf. of formed as pf of [/^],
pf. part. pi.

if

from

oxjs,

, ,

poet, for

f.

writing , ($, ($) make , , = (6$.


to

song-writing.

From

songs.

[fia],

pi.

of Ep. aor.

*.

2 opt.

of

lyric

poems.

\(,

pf. part,

of

Ep. for

((,

2 pi. pf.

of

*.


434

, (,
(,
also

ace. plur.

. *: , ^^, . ^, 4, ,
,, ,, (,$,
pf.

/(--'.
may be
as well

of

pf. part,

lengthd. for

6$,

&, 6nom. and

expressed by on the one hand , on the other; while ; like . . as, can never stand

(($, ^. $,

craftily, by

M.i.vf3y,ovos,6,((v)Memnon, properly the Resolute. pf. act. and pass, of poet, and Ion. pf. with pres. sense, without any pres. in use to wish, long, yearn,
:

. , , . ,, $. , . ^. , -, . $ ,. . , , (. ^. , . ^, . ^,
pf.

, ,. ^,
3 sing.
pf.

for

and plqpf.

pass, of

pf.

of

(^skin.

$
as
ticles

first

in a clause : is not always answered by but by other Particles, as by


;

also

by

without
(but as

expressed,

Lat.

membrana, a parchment,
17,

MEMBPA'2,
pf.

,
:

I do not beheve). MtV was orig. the same and ^ is retained in Ion. for as a ^

, '
(.
/),
is

,
II.

, ', ,
often

found

as, els

as they say,

a small

kind of anchovy, [a]

form of protestation.
I.

of of

(.
of

(\.

Ion. for

, .
pf.

pf. part,

with pres, sense, 3 sing. pf. of plqpf. with impf. sense.

^, ,
pf.

so.

pf. pass. part, of

,( ,
2.

y or

,.
.

before other Parpa, accordingly,

and

ye, yet at least, certainly^

Lat. certe.
so too,

however. 3. /xcj/ otv or 4. Lat. imo vero, ay indeed: rather, nay rather: ovv ye or evovy, yea rather. 5.
certainly, at

Toi Ep., Att.

any

rate.

b.

to recall

what has gone

before, now.

c.

to

mark
never-

of

an objection, or exception, yet, however,


ov, 6,

Adv.

part,

of

theless.

stratagem.
pf. pass,

(,

<($, ,

of inf. pf. pass, of Dor. pf. part, of Ion. pf. pass, imperat. of
:

-^

resolute, unfiinching.

still,

sustaining the fight,

({>.

Ion. for

3 sing.

pf. opt. pass, of

only used in pres. and impf, to on doing c. gen., /xci'caiveiv to long for battle. II, to be angry, rage, be furious : to be convulsed in death.
desire earnestly, to be bent
:

()

pf. pass,

of

inf.

strive

with a twofold wish.

blame, upbraid, reproach, find fault with, c. ace. pers. or rei c. gen. rei, to complain of a thing c. ace. rei et gen. pers., which is the chief complaint they make against us. II. c. dat. pers. et
: ; ;

', , (
worthy, contemptible. a grudge against. pf. of

, ^ . -, , , {) .. -, . , . ,
5,
;

-5,

-5,

es,

ov,

(, (,
ov,

eyxos) steadfast in fight. standing one's ground

pf. opt. pass,

of

pf. part. pass,

of

pf. subj. pass,

of

-,
(

against the enemy, staunch, unfiinching. Ep. I pi. aor. I of Mevc-Xdos, Att, Dor. MevcXas, , pr. \aos) Menelaus, i. e. withstandiftg men.

, (,
McveaGetts,

6(^$
Ion.

(.

n.,

(,
5, ,

\$)

staunch

in

(*)
:

battle, steadfast, resolute.

$.

my

heart longs

the

66,

A bider.

verb. Adj. of

((5,
,

poet. 3 sing. pf. pass, of


pf. part. pass,

, () standing
los, 0,

()

Menestheus,

i.e.

one must abide.

of

Ion. pf. pass, of

fast: also patient, longsuffering ; oi opportunities will not wait.

to be

II. act.

blamed, blameblaming, bearing

/08.

also of
:

.
aor. i

fut.

med.

lyweju-

)
ess.

(,

pass,

Dep.

the desires, satisfying, plentiful : generally, agreeable,

pleasant, stilting one's taste.


f.
:

ace. rei, to object a thing to another with it : c. dat. pers. to find fault with.

-$,

one's fate, repining, discontented. cws, a blaming, reproach, re-

proof.

ov,

ME'N,
word
that

2. a complaint. conjunctive Particle, used to distinguish the or clause with which it stands from something

(, ) ()

reproach him

long for,

complaining of

, , ^^ ^ ^, ,
is,

6-.8, , and -5, , (, staunch in -65, (5, eiKOs from *') suited
6,

[iJ]

)
one's
I
:

groimd, stead-

^^
to

^^-

battle, resolute.

3 sing,

Ep. impf. Ep. aor.


:

Ep. pres.

3 sing. opt.

(^)
:

to desire eagerly,

is to follow, and commonly answered by the corresponding clause. Generally, and

in

of body, prowof aiMinals, strength, fierceness, spirit. 3. of things, strength, might, force: hence of the blood as giving strength a fiow of black blood. dat. with fury, II. spirit, ardour: violently. 2. wish, bent, purpose. 3. generally, temper, disposition. III. is also used in
cos, TO, force, strength
2.
;

ME'N02,

to strive for.
77,

2. to

purpose, intend.

eager desire.

Ep. for

^.

$ , $

periphr. like

sacred Alcinods himself.


etc
,

contr.
ivait,

',
,
:
:

is

as

hpbv
sub
pf.

v.

Ion. impf.
aor. I
:
:

Lat.

MA
4.
5.

to abide,

stand one's ground.

(
u. 4, 5.
fut.
:

. , (, $) ', -,

the

: .

435

^,
:

which the yoke was jugium.


thong

Ep. unto stay,

to

stay at home, tarry.

3. to stay behind, linger,

watch for.

of things, to be lasting, to remain, of condition, to be unchanged, continue, hold good. 6. to abide or stand by an opinion. II. trans, to await, expect, abide, await
dally.

5, 5,
middlemost
middle.

-,
tor
ov,

-, , {, '/)
throwing
it

leathern strap, by fastened to the pole, Lat. sub-

a javelin with a

ov, poet, for half-gray, grizzled, middle-aged.

(, $)
by.
Ion. Sup. of

stand.

Comp. 65, ,
ov,

ov,

steadfastly:

'ianepov b' await for; also to they waited for evening's coming on
to
:

Med.

,,

II. the care or thought, trouble, disquietude. thought, mind. Hence to care for, be anxious about, f.

think earnestly

with

5, {, 6-()5,
ov,

,, ,
,
many
cares.

f.

iVa; Att.

Dor.

to divide into parts. to divide

II. to

-5,

(,
and

shores, in mid-sea.

f.^w.

($):
anxious

divide, distribute

(, ()
upon ; Hence

among

themselves.

care, thought

side the

(sc. the door between the court-yard inner part of the house, the inner door.

to be

cumbered
:

, ,
also Ep.

-05, -5. Dor. 05, 5, ,

-, ,
Ep.

Ion. for

(-5

. ^.
)
Att.
as Subst.,
:

,
ov, for
II. in

('
in the

the midst,

more

midway between two

ov, poet, for

, ), ,
ov,

or hall:

the inner court.

to care.

over-careful thinker.

-, (, )
,
one

aros, to, anxious thought, care

and

^,

Dor. for

-lis.

and before a vowel -vs, Ep. Adv. of Space: in the middle^

, '.

,^-.
Att.
:

so

ov, in-

or

(6$)

,
be-

and

who

is

careftd about things.

ov,

reKeiv) giving birth

ov, 6,

an
II.

^,

middle of, betwixt. II. of Time, meanwhile, meantime. III. as Subst., the part between, interval: midday, noon. eaaa, tv, middle, middling.
tween.
2. c. gen. in the

-^, ,
-$,
the

('^

tSos,
:

, ($) a part, portion, share.


a party, faction, Lat. partes.

a part, class
buting.

6$, , (() 5, , ,{() (() $, , {pv)full


a
ov, 0,
ov,

from
at

partition, dividing, distri-

() ^-)-, ^, ,
Ion.
(for

tioon.

midday, noon, when the sun is meridian 'tis high II. the country towards the meridian,
;

mischievous, baneful:
troubles.

neut.

Ep. aor. I to be anxious, thojightful, to ponder, think earnestly : hence, to be perplexed, to hesitate. II. trans, to think
f.

(3, ^^,,

Hence
poet, for

^:

,: pi,

a divider or distributer. a partaker, [t] of care, causing anxiety,

the South.

^,

-/[
05,

Hence
and

ridiari.

mischiefs,

(05, , , commoner
belonging nootiday heat.
ov,
to

pius,

care, trouble.

Hence

()
poet.
f.

in the middle,
still

midmost ; Xupios en
to

5,
be

.
cs,

-,

to

pass the noon, Lat. me-

form for
11.

(set
is

noon, noontide;
southern.

($, apapeiv)
as

Sirius

of, devise.

, 5, $,() ME'P05,

METMI2,
tage, lot.

a cord, string, rope,

line.

6, ,
ov, 6,
i5os, fem.

in mid-heaven.

or

act

mediator.
[t]

ov,

human.

From

os, TO,

2.

a part, share: a portion, heria share in a thing with others, hence,


;

each person's turn


or

tv

5,
as Subst.,

5,

in

turti

so,

in turn, successively;

pos as far as concerns me, Lat. pro rata ; but or TO as to me, Lat. quod ad
tinet.
3.
,

hv

of

..

consider as so
o-nos,

Lat. in

-,
e.

numero habere.

i.

endowed with
beings.

( , (, )
tivos

- , (, ,

-5

and

to put in the class so, like V

'/

me

at-

something built between; hence the part between 2. two upright beams, a panel. the cross-plank of a ship, with a pole through it, for
perly,

-,

-, )
or

() '.
of
(sub.

a mediator, intercessor,
also a, ov, also

-05, ov,

inland, in the heart of a cotmtry:

-,
pro-

, (8,

),

the interior.

as if for

dividing the voice,

the mast.

speech, articulate-speaking, epith.

of

human

8.

Dor. for

firm-grasped.

() , . ) -5,
poet.
s,

(5,

Adv.

in the middle. held by the middle,

436
half white.

-5, , (($, -5, , {$,

XeC/fos)

central, midmost, of Apollo's shrine at Delphi,

)
is,

5
in mid-navel,

middling while,

. -, .

-5, 5, , ,
of,
:

poet, for

-.
cram
gen.;

poet, for

ME5TO'2, ,

the prevalent notion that


earth,

neut.

driven to the middle. (S, Ep. sw7ing or poised by the middle.

traversing the centre.

^ - -,-) -,
, $ 6-5,
TO, see
it

from full

filed with

was the centre of the

with a thing c. hisfill of anger.

, (($, )
m.

of or at midnight as Adv., at midnight.

Ep.

{5,

iTayfjvai)

-5,
:

rivers

-,
as Subst.,

(fieaos,

potamia, the land between the two rivers Tigris and Euphrates. = the middle gate, [i/] ME'505 Ep. I. middle, in the

-,

^) $
in the

^-, {,
(($,
(sub.

)
between

-, , ' ,-' ', ,


f.

<,
,(%.

^ , ()
a thing
:

full, filed,

part.,

filed full :c. gen. metaph. sated, disgusted he bad

5
until,
:

to

full, glut,

Pass, to be filled ox full of.

poet. Adv. for


till

till,

c.

]$

morn

Adv. of
poet.
its

otc until. middlingly, moderately. Dor. or ircSa when


written
:

placed after
gen., dat.,

Subst.,

it is

Prep, with

midway,

and ace.

WITH GEN.

in the midst of,

),
:

ifi

common

with, with the help or

Meso-

with the help of Athena.

5, ,

,
es

i7iiddle,

Lat. medius

also c. gen. between, midway between : proverb, from the wrestling ring, he is caught by the middle. II. middle or mean between two extremes, middling, moderate, of middle rank. III. as Subst., the middle, the space between :
also,

common ground;

,,
es,

'
;
;

mid-azy

in Att.

set a prize before all, in public, Lat. in


so, S

impartially for both remain neutral;

c/f

meanwhile, in the meantime. as Adv. in the middle, like


poet.

-,^. ) {, ^.
Comp.
Sup.

, ,
medio ponere;
to judge fairly or

to

or pursuit of, either in hostile or friendly sense hence with a view to, looking to; II. of Place, after, they armed /or the battle.
:

,,, ( ,^
oTs

means of ; as aperrjs WITH DAT. only poet, properly of persons, among, in company with: sometimes, besides, over and above;

.
;
:

among, between. favour of;


III.

'

II.

with, by

companions.
in

2.

last over and above his of things, in the midst of, with, as,

so also,

( }5

company with

the winds.

WITH Accus. of motion, coming

to

between; and of Time,


IV. neut.

moderately.

V.

two

middle, cut in twain. aros,

ovpavos) the meridian or zenith. 2. the mid-heaven. f. to be in the middle, be half over, to reach the height, culminate ; midd-Ay, noon; Oepos midsummer. 2. c.

gen. to be in the jniddle of, be in the jniddle of the ascent.

middle.

, ,

^, -. ^-. -. -, ('2'', , ^-. 5, , , -, , . ^-. ^-, -8, $, -. -, -,, (. -, ^-, a-yyv, (. {$) -, (, -; ^:(. , ^. {45)
even
in troubles afterwards.
is

, -,
,
s,

5, 8, , {)

split in two.

-, , {,
to cut

extrejnes, Lat. mediocritas.

-5, , (5,

through the middle,

a middle, a mean between

the after, behifid ; sheep followed after the bell-wether. 2. of Time, also, after, next to; thereafter: in the course of the day, Lat. interdiu. 3. of order of Rank, 7iext to, next after, after; the fairest man after the son of Peleus. III. after, according to; as you and I wish. IV. among, in, between, as with dat. best
?iext

^4 \

into or amo?ig, as

generally, after, in quest

'

a partition-wall.
bisect.

of

all,

()

From
the

cut through

AS II. and then, them, with them. next afterwards. III. thereafter, afterwards;

, ()
=

, (($,

among all. ADV. among


yap

5
^' pleasure
III.

aKyeai
often used for

one
q. v.

feels

MtTa

In compos.

/6

implies

community or participaII.

tion, as in

interval of space or IV. to-

ttjs

to

the medlar-tree

a medlar.

wards, in pursuit, following, as in V. letting go, as in


after,

poet, for

, or

poet, for

poet, for

('/-.
i.e.

poet, for

wards, back again, reversely, as in VIII. most freq. of change of place, condition, mind, etc. as in
etc.

Heb. the Messiah, Ep. for Adv.


6,

the Anointed.

from

the

. . ,
:

time, between, during, as in

succession of time, as in

VI.

behind, as in

VII. back-

for

aor. 2 imperat. of

f.

aor. 2

pf.

Ep. for

Adv.

in the middle.

to

pass over, to pass on: generally, to pass

from one place


inf.

,\ -, (, , to another.
f.

Causal in aor. to carry over or away.


II.
I
I

-\

aor. 2
:

pass,

denly

earth, Lat. novare.

reverse;

\\(

turn quickly or sudyijv to turn, i. e. plough, the 2. to turn about, change, alter, to change the course
to

pf.

-$, among
way of life.
ihare.

.
:

437
ov,
:

pent of a thing.

.. , . -, , (() ) , " -. ) ) ] -, , -, ) ) . -, -, , . - - -, ,
$, {()
pf.

to change one's diet ov, chased, overtaken. of the water; From or way of hfe. II. intr, to undergo a change, bef. later to give chase Ill, to, pursue closely. come changed, alter: to change one's purpose. II. intr. to follow close after. Med. to change for oneself, exchange, traffic. 2. to f. aor. i pf. pass. -(turn oneself, turn about : to change one's mind or purto change one's opinion : impers, pose. one changes, one changed one's plans or 3. to turn one's back, turn or wheel round. f. to change by dyeing : to stain, purpose : absol. in pf, pass, part., dye : metaph. to change one's complexion. my purpose is changed so as not to aor. 2 part, of march. a passing over, shifting, ov, during supper, or , II. change, alteration. changing. after supper.

-, ,, ,, ,
fut.
f.

-(, 6, ,
to

. -05, )
}
((,

-, - II. /o

-, -, -(., 5, ^. -, -,
fut.

-.,

the people
f.

, (, )
to

(,

in the midst of or hence, native, at home.


to cha?tge one's

$)

give part

of,

give a

give after.

Dep.,

-(

^
:

of

605, aor.

aor. 2 imperat. of

$, , (^)
2 imperat.

of

the

giving a share, im-

Causal of carry or convey over, bring into another


Att.

-.

parting.

-5,
chase.

aor. 2 inf. of
ov,

(,

.
running
after,

falling between,

place.

1/seless.

plur.

changes, vicissitudes ;
(s

thing, as

a change, changing: in Adv. but c. gen. change from a following close upon. change to another party, ,

tovs

Greeks.

2.

\) $
or as Dep.
ov,

going over to the pursuit, an eclipse.


to alter

-,

{, ((, ((,

a running

after,

6-5,

ov,

running

after,

one's plans,

-5,
-5,
fjs,

change one's mind.

(,
and

changing

one's

persuing, huntitig down, taking vengeance of. Adv. (/xcra) afterwards. f. to unyoke and put to an-

mind, changeful, fickle.


ri,

other carriage.

aor. 2 subj.
17,

of

5,

(^)
(.
to

-,

transposition
II.

change

ov,

a messenger between two

parties, a go-between, Lat, internuncius.

-,
;
:

wvos,

(,

^)

of opinions, a going over. of changing.

the

power or right

the second

month of

the Athenian year, answering to the Laconian Kapviios, the latter half of August and first
so called because then people flitted their neighbours. Ion. and in late Gr.

of Sept.

and
fut.

changed

, -^, 5, -,

f.

run
to

after, chase.

poet, for
aor.

poet, for
I

(,

take one's seat beside.

part, of

to lift

up and remove ;

aor. 2

too late.

II. to

alter, repeal a decree.

-, 5, , ,, {(') --,
=
((ns,
f.
:

,
:

^^(

peiv to repeal a statute,


to

II. intr.

(sub.

to ascertain after or
:

go away,

depart.
f.

()
to

change one's mind


2. to

c. ace. to

to

rush after, rush upon

rush

repent

c.

ace. to re-

upon, attack.

-,
to,

f.

to

demand

repentance, remorse.

to beg.

change of mind.
:

-5,

2. to

ov, also as, ov,


;

to write differently

to alter, cor-

part the cause


cessory

rect

z\so, to interpolate, falsify.

Med.

6-,
OTte

to

get a letter translated.


f.

from
to

f.

aor.

generally, to partake of.


pf. pass,

, -, -,
f.

-, -,
change one's course.
of

place to another.

-^
II.

2. to

translate
to

-5,

the murder.

convey seemingly intr.


:

Dep.

to share the feast

the space between two two armies : armies; also, debateable a disputed frontier, ground. 2. generally, midway between, in mid air. f. Med. to change one's

,-, ) ,
ov, Aeol.

5
to

beg

of,

ask alms

. (^,
of,

one's share of

thing:

aiTios) being in
in, ac-

an accomplice

((,

between

(5(.
:

seat or place.

to tie differently

to untie.

(-(, -(, (-, , -(, ,


f.

model anew.

f.

to call

away

to call l^ick, recall.


438

either absol. to give chase, or


to

ibey

-, 6-, ,
go
to

- .
: :

only used in impf.,


c.

ace. to chase.

III. vav to visit, c. ace. were marching over the whole field. f. to remove : to change, alter

/ollotv after
II.

Med.

05, , ,
f.

go from one place

changed or disturbed.

,-,
Pass, to

-, -, -,
wards.
2. to

-,
weep for.

Hence transposed, changed:


to another. to

to

be
I

weep or wail

after-

to learn differently

. , 6-,
gold and silver mines.
;

quest of other things

-5,
ore.

c{.

ov,

ing gold

' .)$) {,
(From
:

aJO^, in
contain-

65, {, 6-$, 05) ,

-,
f.

Ep. aor. 2 part. pass, of ov, between the breasts the part between the breasts, chest. Dep. to search after, chase.
f.

aor.

to

unlearn one thing and learn

-(|, ,

partaking.

-, -, ,
ov, (/if
f.

-5,

between the waves; between two waves of woe, i.e. bringaras ing a short lull or pause from woe. [] to get a share of. f.
ov,

-5,
:

to roll oneself over.

-, -, -, -(
f.

Med.,

oneself, assume.

change, as

change.

cease from.

6-,

munion
a

eclipse.

changed, altered.

to exchange, to change, alter.

in exchange.
intr. to

things, to explore, inquire curiously: to question


to ask about, ask after.
f.

to

searched, sojight out.

From for mines. of a mine, quarry; aXos a mlt-pit, salt-mini ; mostly in pi., apyvp(a

, -, - , {) -, . ) , (). , .^. ,, . , -, -,
of,

5, , (()
in a thing.

, () -)
,
changing,

^' ( - ( -, , , -, )
for
evil
f.

break and so change. to turn in a new direction take another course, set the other way.
to
f.

another, Lat. dediscere.


:

-, ,
;

to exchange,

good
2.

to lull to sleep.

move.

koivos) sharing in

common, from;
I

(,

to transport, carry over.


to roll

f.

{,

)
:

away ;

impers.
it

-,

also,

'

pf.

pass.
:

to

have or get a share


II.

of, io

partake in

having so defended myself: absol., it repents me and in part., Lat. quum poeniteat me. II. also with a nom., v'hat had been said caused sorrow to Ariston. Hence regret, repent7/, change of purpose,
;

$
II.

also

in

Med.

to

change,

re-

Med.

to

change one's condition, escape


in turns.
:

fut.

-;6^

aor. I
c.

/66/^'/

I.

repents me, rues me,

dat. pers. et gen. rei,

pay4vo,Lt.poenittmefacti:
repent of

(((
ance.

^^,

rivos io claim a thing to to take instead, take in ex-

5
dart.

to

take

a fresh
to feel

2.

to

inter-

f.

((
:

6-05, ,
fut.
;

,full of repentance repentant.

med.

Dep.

(/,

ance, to rue, regret

remorse, to repent.
fut.

Ep.

to leave off,

a partaking

com-

a taking in exchange, formed


ttjs

-,-, 6-, = -^. -. {,


6,

-5,

absol. to

aor.

pass.

to feel repent-

change

one's purpose.

(^,
Dep.

repentance, regret.

to sing or

f.

dance among. mix among, confound with.

Pass,

change

$
to,

an

-(|, ,
f.
:

to be transfigured.

)
a

to be trans-

05, , ,
|5, ,
Att.
3. to

transform

verb.

Adj.

of

6-5, {, $)
to
ov,
;

Med.

to change another's dress, change one's own dress.

to

borne by the wind


to talk idly.
to

vain, idle, bootless

a change.
:

f.

aor.

purpose

2. to

change

take
4.

change from,

leave, quit.

-5,

-,
:

to

persuade one

change

bis

Pass, to be
to

changed

dwell with.

ov, 0,

{,

-5, , ('
Dor. for
f.

undergo a change, change.

place, a wanderer.

to search after other


:

also

migration. one who has changed his home, a wanderer, emigrant, opp. to an original
ov,

-5, , {,) -5,


,

in purpose.

settler in

a new

-, $,
dig mines.

,
ov,

Cf.

inhabitant.

U.

Ep. for

aor. I inf. of

^. ;.
Adj.

to

produce by mining:
to explore.

verb.

of

-, -,
aor.
i

65, <,

Hence

ov, like
fern,

a wanderer, wandering.
pass, of
pf.

of

and aor.

of

to

be

05, , ,
,

other side.

-, -,
II.
f.

Dep.

to

go

over, pass over to the


after, pursiie.

trans, to
to
,

go

country.

II. in

Pass

remove another/rom his with intr. tenses of Act.

aor, 2

where, to migrate.

-,

late.

to repent.

,
;

^ ^^. ,^ , , ^, , -
:

3.

439
:

pf.

to

move off else-

f.

to raise aloft, lift up.

f.

2. to

change one's mind or opinion.


:

Ep.
to

Ep. aor. 2
:

(rush
:

to perceive

afterwards or too

3 sing,
II.

Pass.
c.

to

go along
to

with.

rush

after:

ace.

Hence

upon.

after-thought

change of mind on

re-

flection, repentance.

another.

tween

tiveen-whiles, afterwards.

between

change by persuasion, win over. Dep. to try in a different way. , ov, to be sent for : and ov, sent for : verb. Adjectives from f. to send for, summon, Lat. arcessere : the Med. is more frequent in same sense. aor. 2 Dep. f. to fly away.
f.

, -,,, -, -,
f.

-,
TO
:

,
f.

6-^,

transform
to

draw from one


Adv. of Place,
:

vessel into

to another,

Adv.

()

the space between


II.

of Time,

betivixt,

bebe-

of Time, during. educate -',


to

as Prep.,

with gen.,

differently.

lambs.

$, , , -,
al,

-,
:

f.

to

fashion differently

to

to disguise.
f.

[d] , to

draw

over from one side

persuade, convince.
aor. 2 part.

med. of

aor. 2 part. act. of

^. ^.
removal from
eclipse.
2.
:

Pass, to rest between times.

Hence

(, -,
(From
aor.
1

-',

rest between times.

to

5,
75,

one to another. aor. 2 -eiT((Tov pf. vef. tofall differently, undergo a change, change 2. of votes, to change sides. suddenly. 3. of conditions, to change for the worse, to decline : but
f.
:

-, , -, , -, -,
:

to leap from

- -, 5, ,
:

$
in

one place to another; an departure from life cease. II. a changing, change.

($ (.) ,, , (. 5, , (^)^. 5, $ (.
and
Ep. for
subj. pass, of aor. 2 part,

lambs coming midway between the the middle-born lambs, summer as from

($,

absol.
2.

de-

a change

of political constitution, revolution.

-6,
-,
Med.

to

go

after pr in quest of, pursue.

also to

-,
-',
to
f.

change for

remodel.

,
f.

the better.
[a], to

one after another.

mould

differently,

Med.

wards.

Dep. follow up, punish.


:

-, (
6-5,
pretend
s,
f.

to,

remodel, cast anew, alter: make pretence of a. thing, c. gen.


to

ov,

{(,
;

fut.

med.
to

) -(

one's

punishing after:

aor.

pass.

go

. 6- -, -, , ,
to

to send for, summon. bewail or lament afterwards : so also

Dep.

aor.

part.,

and

fiit.,

of

or -, Adv.

(,

to sigh or

wail afterwards.

and Med,
of

camp.

5, , -,
aor.
f.
i

fut. pass,
i

pass. part,

to turn about, turn

. ^.
-,
to

$)
of

in a line

shifi

round

II.

Pass., aor.
to

aor. 2

[5],

after or in quest of: to

spicuous or distinguished among. aor. 2 part, oi


or crouch

5, -, '8, 6-, , {^, -) from

II. to

emigrate.

often in aor.

turn oneself round, whether to rally or to flee; 2. to turn i part.

$.
^. to

distinguished among. From only used in pres. and impf. to be con-

round upon,
intr. to
c. gen. geance.

retort.

change,
2. to

alter.

the towers, the curtain.

-, ,, -(|,
-'>5,
to

-, ,

fear.

(/6,

of a thing,

talk on lofty subjects.

a talking on lofty subjects. Dor. ir8ap<rios (raised aloft, high in air : metaph. scattered to the winds. 2. floating in air, unsteady : zlso airy, out at sea. Hence empty. II. like
ov, also a, ov.
:

-, , ,
f.

,
ov,

counted among. f. to turn upside down. f. to change the form oi fashion remodel : esp. to reform, correct.

{^,

) )

^.

change one's course.


3. to

turn round upon, to

intr. to

cower

, 5,
in.
:

aor. 2 inf. of
ccws, 17,

the wall between

ing

change the form

-, -,

()
Att.

.
,
to
to

care for, regard,


visit

with ven-

a participation, sharto

of arrange
of battle

6to

f.

, (,

of, alter,

transform.
f.

Att.

differently

Med.

($, \($)

to

Hence

-, -:
go over
f.

to

change the order change one's order the enemy.


aor. i

II. to place differ efttly, change, alter : among. Med. to change for oneself : to change one's opinion,

retract;

opinion.

($,

-, , -, -,
f. f.

: '
to

)
to a

to place
new

change

to

to bring forth after. Med. to turn turn round

sum)
:

to be

440

turn 2. oneself round, turn back. to care for, regard, take care of.
obsol.

turnijig about, in a retreat.


-,

a visiting, vengeance for a thing.

turning rounder about: of an enemy, turning round upon ; tpya deeds that are visited with vengeance.

-, , -,
f.

, '5, ,()

,. ,
f.
:

)6-?[,
6-,
:

(.
(
and
look after,
impers.,

/
is

among,

live ivith, associate with.

II.
;

tivos

I have a share of

a thing

aor. 2

to

run

after.

Pass.

((,

(^)
=

(from
to

part. neut. absol.,

sometimes
equality

there being a share or clcim

keep

with a nom., shared by all.

a turning round or back:

poet, for

Dor. ireS-, to look about for. speak among, to address, f. \, to


II. later, to accost,

speak among. a carrying from one place to another. II. in Rhetoric, a transferring to one word the sense of another, a metaphor, trope.
impf. or aor. 2

-, 6-, .. ^-, ^, 6-,, () 4, ,


dat. plur.

-05

Ion.

Adv. afterwards, thereupon. forthwith, thereupon.


to
2. to

f.

another, transfer.
Pass, to

carry from one place to change, alter: to pervert


to

change one's course.

,(
:

hind the midriff {(ppiv is),


f.

-6, ((, -), , -, ,


f.

-, = -^,
f.

TO,

.) ,
the
to

^ - ), .^. { , ( . . -^. .
:

ibo) to go between or among. II. to go after or behind, follow. 2. to go after or for, fetch. 3. to pursue, visit with vengeance. 4. to go to, approach, draw near to. III. to pass over, go over to the other side.

-,

{, (
Ep.

(,

6,
:

to

used as aor. 2 of speak among. 2. to speak

thereafter, afterwards.

65,

c.

address,

c. ace.

ibo).

66<5, Ep. , Ep.

Ion. for

aor. 2 part, oi
part.

aor.

med. of

Med.

to consider after.
be-

properly, the part broad of the back.


as

speak among, address.

or

more often
:

Dep.

have in one's hands, handle. take in band, manage, Lat. administrare to conduct an affair. in hand, pursue, practise., Lat. exercere. handle, treat in a certain way.
to

afterwards.

to migrate, of birds

gister, in fut. 2 pass.

. -, .. -, -, , , ) , . . . , ,^. , (. . , ,( - -, . . .
;

f.

Att.

aor. l

- \. (in Poets,
2. to

-, ',6,
aor. 2 of
f.

.,.
aor. 2

, , , , , -6, -,
impf. of
aor. 2 of
fut.
f.

-6, 66,

for

subj.

to step out

sum). of of one thing into another.

aor. 2 imperat.

and

part, of /xcr-

to

go on board another

ship.

;-,

3. to

have

son.

, , )-,
Att.

-.

Causal of of

put on board atiother ship. impf. and aor.


Ep. pres. inf of
ov,

-8,
II.

sum). engrafted afresh. f. to put other clothes on a perMed., with aor. 2 to put on

(,

4. to

other clothes.

6-05, , =

5, -5,

ov,

aloft,

ov,

f.

{(,
to

on high. xpovos) after the time, done

, 6, -6, 6-|.
to

Att. pf. of

3 sing. impf. of

speak among.

Med.

to take out

and put

elsetvhere.

Pass, to

move from one place


some

to

go

to

another place, withdraw:

another.

6, ,

to

of passage. brush against.


3
pi.

Ep. for

of

(.

6,

-6-,

ai, a,

(, ,

others.

Ion. for

neut. part, of

sum).

aor. 2 of

-, , ((^^<. ^-^^.
f.

aor. 2 of

to enroll or enter

on a new

re-

-, , -,

Adv. afterwards,
of
f.

thereafter.

aor. 2

aor. 2 of
i

aor.

aor.

of of

),

Ion. and Ep. for

((,
of

etc.

Ion. for /uerfj, 3 sing. subj. oi aor. i of

-,

come among. 2. to go between the ranks. 3. to go in among, atIII. II. to go to another place, go away. tack. c. ace. to go after, to go to seek, go in quest of : hence 2. of things, to go after, atto seek for, aim at. tend to, manage. 3. to pursue, visit as an avenger: in legal sense, to prosecute. 4. to approach with
act.
pf.
:

-\,

Dep., with aor. 2

to

pf. act.

and

pass,

prayers, supplicate.

5. to

court or woo.

<-,

f.

Ep.

(/,

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of pf. of

Dep. to change one's zvisb or prayer, to wish something else. 3 sing. impf. or aor. 2 of f. to partake of, have a share of,

-, -^,
.
gen.
:

-, ^,
also
c.

c.

ace. rei,

to enjoy

an equal share of good with ansubj. o(

. ) -,
-oiKos, ov,

.
:

441
oTkos)

{,
/fos,

changing

settling elsewhere.

II. at

Athens,

and

a foreign

settle in the city

an alien who was suffered to on payment of a tax yet


settler,

5, (^),
the

one's abode,

(so.

without enjoying civic rights, Lat. inquilinus.

other.

raise, lift up : Pass., kv veXayei keeping out on the high sea. II. metapho to buoy up or excite : to buoy up with false hopes. prate f. about the heavenly bodies.

-, , )
ov,

6, , (((5) ($
Ion.

and Ep.

{( sum).
a
height,

-,
gone

or aliens at Athens.
f.

f.

to raise to

to be

in pursuit.

-,

,,

the

guardian of

of a

through.

-5,

f. to talk of high things, or of the heavenly bodies. Hence a treatise on the heavenly bodies.

(, , ('/$) ', , ($, -$,


ov,

(^!, , = (-\'$.
Xiyw)

coward crouching
f.

new name

taliiing

treating of the heavenly bodies.

-$ Ep. -5,
2.

ov,

(,

suspended in mid
air.

or

air, aloft, raised on high, high in of a ship, on the high sea, out at sea. IL metaph. of the mind, excited, in suspense, L^t. spc erectus : hencQ wavering, fluctuating. III. things in the air, the heavenly bodies, meteors, natural phenomena ; generally, abstruse, lofty

^,

05, ), , ) -, -^, ^.
((,
cp.

Adv. = and before a vowel -0v, Adv. of Place, from behind, backwards: of Time, after, afteror ivards. II, as Prep, with gen. behind. , 6v, of or like the end of autumn, verging on winter, autumnal. From
late

-. 6-,

, , -^, -, ,
fut.

of

f.

.
in
;

2. to

Dep. to have gone after, have gone among or

to keep shifting ofie's knees,

ambush. to change

the narne, call by a

Pass, to take a

(.

new name.

autumn
TO,

of vines.

speculations.

-|,
Ep.

. 45. , , ^^, ^. ^, ^; ^. 6, -. 6-, -, -, , ^. ^^,

, ,
6-.5, , , ,

,
-5,

aor. 2 of

'.

a meteorological philosopher. a meteorological quack.


aor. 2

sum) participation, communion: possession, enjoyment. a partaking of, communion. ,

-05,

aor. I of
ov,

(\\. (/, ($)


of

( , () ,
-,
Ion. for

(, 6$) the space between rows


part. fern,

the

season

after

-, ,
-([,
ov,

of

inter-

f.

lever, hoist out

swift as the wind.

partaker, partner, accomplice.

, .
aor.
I

older Ep. form for

of

Ion. for

fut. inf.

med. of

, , ()
f.

6,() 5,
measure,
i.e.

to remove by a of the way. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I opt. of partaking of: as Subst. a

{,

) ^.

as, a, inipf.

the Jews.

remove
in.

, $ 5, ,
Ion. for

Ion. 3 sing. impf. o{ Ion. 3 sing. impf.

also 3 sing. pres.

med. of

measure : I. of Space, pass over, Lat. metiri, emetiri: Med., to measure the footmarks with the II. of Number, to count : to measure out, eyes. dole out. 2. of Size, Value, etc., to measure, estimate, compute. Hence. that which is measured out: 1. a measured distance. 2. a measure, dole. a measuring, measurement.
to

, 5, ,
Athens the

2. the

Captivity of

,
to
II.

From
f.

(5)
c.

to

change one's abode,


dat.
loci,

$,

at

place,

ace.

c.

the condition of a

, -^,
absol. to be

or settler.
I.

$, , =

settling as

change of abode, migration. a settlement : society.


Att.

6$,

lead to another abode Pass, to be led to another country, to emigrate. 17, 6v, of or for a
f.

, (^$)
to

or sojourner.

the list of

or aliens.

, $
to
settle

Hence

measure, holding 12 or 144 about 9 gallons English the Roman amphora held of a measured, measurable.
liquid

,, , ()
common

5, , {^) = $, , , (()
,
f.

Lat. metreta,

, , {$)
f.

($.

to be

moderate

to be

of

II.

an even temper,
moderate.

be calm, unruffled.
to be

II.

trans, to

2.

wards.
rately.

, -5, {,
From
is,

6-5,
TrtVot;)
:

TO, the tax of twelve


at Athens.

drachmae paid by

tenses of
tations

the

From

Sup.

.
($,

moderate or merciful
iraetiv)

to-

ov, , Root of some a moderate drinker, moderate in po-

bearing mode-

: ;

442

within measure, also os, ulrpios, , II. moderate : of Size, of average or ordinary height. III. of Degree, holding to tbe^ of Number, few. mean, moderate : of middle condition or rank : 2. tolerable. 3. of Persons, the mean.

()

.
:

moderate, temperate
suitable.

Adv.

limits or measure. 2. Comparative fair terms.

= ($. 5,

The

neut.

J/Tos,

,
of

Adv.

, ()
$,

also fair, reasonable.

4.

are often used.

3. with infin., as, dkyvveiev the oZ-knowing would grieve me. avevf Uas = et 4. with the Participle, as, if he had not carried away. II. is freq. in ixdepentjent clauses containing a command, when, like Lat. ne, it stands first in the sentence I. with the pres. imperat, 2. 676. with the subjunctive aorist, 3. with the

they perish not.

'

^ 4-

]5.

moderation. moderately, in due modestly, temperately : on

optat. aor. to express a wish,

yap oy e\$oi
not, lest, Lat.

that he
B.

.
itself.

((,
\^

may

not

come
ne
I
.

Conjunction, that

I.

Superlative
2.

with aor. subjunct. subjoined to a Verb


fut.,

in

pres.

or

as,

(piy
II.

flee

lest

may

be

ME'TPON, TO, a measure or rule;


3. a?iy

a standard.

caught.
past tense, as,

with optat.

after principal
I

the contents or thing measured, as well as the

measure

space measured or measurable ; the the size of the harbour ; II. the mean full measure or prime of youth. between two extremes, proportion, due measure : fitness.
III.

<pyov
III. after

fled lest

Verb in I might

metre, opp. to
I

(-,
column.

(time).

Rhetoric, the use of one

-, -,
:

aor.
ij,

most, fronting
in

between the eyes, II. the front fore part of indicative subjoined to another \'^erb, when it may be the forehead, front. anything the front or face of a building the front expressed by whether, as, iiirev I fear as to whether she has spoken all too true, of an army. gen. ovos, i. e. I fear she has spoken all too true. with ingenuous countenance. an elliptic phrase, used in emphatic denial, no certainly, Lat. millo modo, where an imperat. or Ep. and Ion. gen. of even before a vowel I. optat. Verb must be supplied from the foregoing pasME'XPI", rarely Prep, with gen. until, unto, to a given point, i. of sage to which the denial refers, as, yap as far as the sea. Answ. let him not say the name Place, /iexpt 3. of until when ? Time, T60 no, certainly. Tivos for a until when ? how long ? not at least, strengthd. for II. in Ion., nountil now. space Adv. of and where. is sometimes followed by another gen., as, II. in nowise, not at all. trvp^ojv as far as eight towers, instead of Adv. from no place; III. Conjunct, until, vvpyoi from no other place. till morning came ews with indie, Adv. nowhere : and with av and subj., till we see Adv. nowhither. From this also, not even one, not in same sense. for MH', Adv. not, used where the Negation depends any one, no one, none. Hence on some Condition, either expressed or implied, while Adv. nowhere. denies absolutely in no way, not at all. expresses that one thinks a Adv. of thing is not, that it is not : hence but not, and not, nor, Lat. neAdv. always follows el, lav, Tjv, 2. at the beginning of two following because these que, nee. speak of a thing not as a fact, but as a supposition Lat. nenor neither clauses, whereas II. strengthening the negative, are joined with tieque ... because they que refer to a fact. 2. also is used after the final which is always the sense when joined with a single quidem. Conjunctions iva, els, because these are word or phrase, not even, Lat. ne in their nature contingent, as, ws gen. oXojvTai that
the space

, () -, -, ,
Adv.
:

(, word

of

of ships, in line; opp. to

. ) ()

Verbs expressing/ear, as, Lat. vereor ne fiat, I fear lest it happen, i. e. I fear it will happen. For this subj. the Att. also use indie, fut. IV. is used with
be caught.

yva,

(tune) and pvQ-

inf.

after

Zeus

\ ^'
laid
;

vehement negations or affirmations


on hand
;

change of name: in for another, metonymy. with the forehead foreI

,,
sense, as

have not

V, is used after all Verbs which have a negative sense, such as apveiaOai,
(ipyfiv, (p^iyuv, as,
;

^ '.

Jove be witness that

so after negat. wishes, Sos

to deny the doing a thing

also after

,= , ((, )
,

or Adverbs, as

on or of the forehead.
the forehead.

C. As Interrogat., in direct questions, where a negative answer is expected, surely ye did not say ? 2. is also used with the
.
. ;

-, ,
$
; ; :

(, <) , .
: ;

^ .( ^
troieiv

Nouns of

like

5 5 [^] , -

(.

^^

,
. .

, , .
. $,
-,
.
.

-.

. $,

{$)

-05, , ,

( $,
.

, ,(
:

',

$,

(,
.

05, )
. ,

, ,

-63, -,

-,

(6$,

$.

(03, etc.
(sc.

declined
one
neut.

like

cU
is

/
.

/?.

to lengthen, prolong.
off";

443
2. to

tv,

(5(,
2.

ils)

not even one, no one, none, Lat. nullus.

nobody
person.

, ),a nothing, a
who
3.

6 ox

put
vtiv

\oyov

to

protract : to delay, speak at length ; also

mere nothing, a

useless or worthless

often as Adv., not at all,

by no means.

-, Adv.

-, -,
-6,
f.

not or nor at any time, never.


yet.

without \6yov, to be lengthy or prolix. 3. to raise a loud cry. 4. Med. erected a tall statue. MH'KflN Dor. the poppy. the head of a poppy. 3. poppy-seed, prepared

,
an
II.

2.

$, ,

for

-5, ,
nay do

Adv. nor as yet or not as yet. Adv. not yet at any time, never
ov,

food.

(M^5os) to imitate the Medes in manners, language, or dress : esp. to side with the Medes, opp. to

'/)

,. ()
, ^,

cTcpos) neither of the two. Adv. to neither side.


not.

{,

a sheep.

,
if,

Median

or Persian war.

a kind of clover, lucerne.

plot, schema,

, (, ) ) -65,
,
Medes, the being in
-KTOvos, ov,
f.

, 05,
:

the

Median

3,

fem. of

, {)
II.

affairs, esp. the

(so.

for Melis or Malia. A or nymphs 2. nymphs of of the flocks or of the fruit-trees. Melis or Malia in Trachis of. Mj;\tt;s. e'ws, b, an inhabitant of Melis or Malia
or

?, 65
Trachis.
gulf.

^, , {) 05,
,

great Median berba Medica,

in

Maliac

a Median woman. a leaning towards the


Mede-slaying Dep.
: :

apple-tree.

,{ , $, ! 5, {
ov, also o, ov,

apple-tree, Lat. malus.

{)
,
:

of or belonging

to

, of

as

Adj.,

the

their interest.

Melian.

aor.

{-

in Trachis.

,
:

to devise, resolve, counsel, advise.

2. to

bring about, contrive. ovortpos) neither of the

,,

two.
sels,

'^,
Tt

{,

-ras,

''*

Tis,

pi. also, like

, ) () , -5,){-5, { ) ) {){ , , , , -, { ) , -, $, { -5, ,, ov, TO,

MHKA'OMAI,
:

with pres. sense, fem. (so


pf.

-,{), \ 5 ,, , :. , -5, ,=$. , , ^,


plans, schemes: cunning, craft. 2. like care, anxiety; II. in care for thee.
Lat. virilia, the genitals.
neut.
for

ios, TO, only

used in plur.

^, coun
ovv,

sheep,

5, ,, -, 5,{, -, {, -5, {, -5, -5, $ {, )


a,

, ov,

Dor.

, ov,

of an

ov,

of or from the island of Melos,

goat

, $
ov, ov,
[u^, ov, 6,

) ) )
6,

with or without 7^, Melis or Malta

and a shepherd.

ov, 6,

Dor.

grazed by

sheep.

sheep-receiving.

a sacrificer of

a priest

a sacrificial altar.

a kind of beetle or cockchafer.

ov, TO,

sheep or (sometimes) a (A) rams, wethers : the pi.


or goats, small cattle, opp. to

no one whatever, nothing whatever. counsel, prudence.


a later

means flocks of sheep

5.

neut.

form for
part,

5,
,

(B) Dor.

LUM,

an apple;
the

generally,

any

',
II.

Lat.

MA-

tree-fruit, as,

Dep., with aor. 2 part,

Ep.

the quince,

the peach,

shortd.

also impf.,

to bleat, of

sheep
;,

from formed from pf of fawns and hares,

pi.

-65, $,
-irapcios,

to

scream,

6,

shriek, cry.

$, $,
:

metaph. in of a woman's breasts; or of the cheeks, Lat. malae. a, ov. Dor. or a shepherd, goatherd, herdsman. A, ov, A, feeding sheep or

orange or

citron.

-,

fem. Adj. bleating, epith.

goats.

of she-goats

-. Adv. {, )
as Subst.

a bleater, she-goat. no more, no longer, nofurther.

ov.

Dor.

')5,
A,

apple-cheeked, ruddy-cheeked.
ov,

{$).

, ov. Dor.

Sup. of

$,
II.

and Att, [], but formed from


neut.
pi.

$,

a, ov, as

fit

for watch-

ing sheep from.

from

the longest, tallest, or gene-

ov,

planted with

rally, greatest.

fruit-trees.

as Adv., for
:

very far
stature.

a very long time or in the highest degree:


(OS,

also at length, at last.

TO, length : also height, tallness, of Time, a long space, length. 3. of Size or Degree, greatness, magnitude. II. Kos or absol. as Adv., in length or greatness. Adv., Ion. for
2.

MH~K02,

ov, poet, for

,5, -.
f.

Ion.

. -:

Dor.

ydv

{):

fines the breasts.

{) -5, { ) -5, { ) -5,


f.

sheep-protecting.

to slay sheep

lepai

to offer sheep in sacrifice.

From

ov,

a,

slaying sheep.

ov,

A,

sheep-feeding.

.,

girdle that con-


444

one who watches sheep or apples. [0] a) a sheep's skin. looking like an , , apple, yellow, golden.

affirmation,

in very truth, yea verily, used at the beginor ^ Lat. et vero, and yet, nay ning of an oath yet truly, Lat. verutn enimvero : more : what then f assuredly not, so too was II. = however. i. e. of course. but after the introduction of orig. the same as
:

-5, ,, , *) , $, ,^) -.5, , -|, , -, $, , ) , . , ,, , ,


f.

,
,

( { ( ((
,
and
verily.

or

sheep-slaying.

From carry apples. bearing apples. ,

:
so

.
Pass.,
:

Dor.
aor.
I

f.

[]
[]:
:

pf.

^)

to disclose, reveal,

make known

betray.

^:
:

aor.

(at

II.

Athens, to inform or lay public information against another impers. in Pass., information is laid: but in Pass, also of persons, to be informed
against.

nay

Ion. for

followed by only not so


strengthening
. .

Dor. and Ep.


_y<?fl,

Particle

,=
,

8,
.

(an ellipse for do not suppose that


.

$
.
.

),

$,

but

followed by

indeed, verily, truly, in sooth;

but

not to mention that

,
.
. .

but

not

not only not

let alone, Lat.

ne die am.

the long vowel

but

Att.

, , , . $.
it

, ,
dat.

are joined I. with the subjunctive, after Verbs of fearing, doubting, and the like, as

"^
after

^
I

fear

it

will not be, opp. to

fear

it

will be.
:

Here both negatives have

became the more emphatic form


were retained
1.

gen.

8: Lat.

MEN-SIS, A

MON-TH

in Ep.

and Ion.,=

'/
etc.
is
;

their proper force

Aeol. and Dor.


:

II. with the Infinitive, Verbs of denying, doubting, etc., as no one disputes your right to speak (where may be translated by Lat. qtiin, quominus), nemo te impediet quin dicas. 2.

but,

$
is
it

generally, after

all

month by month, monthly. In earlier times the month was divided into two parts, the month rising, and the month waning. The Attic division was into three, the last division was sometimes reckoned backwards, the fourth day from the as
end of the month sometimes onwards, as Trj on the three-and-twentieth day of the en 11. = month. u. the moon. ,= Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of corrupt form oi dat. pi. of the moon, Lat. luna. Hence ,
;

,, , (
,
the cause

$ ( $, , , , () , , , ,
, , () , () /"
monthly.

5
,
:

(5, $, ^,

pressed or implied, as, after


as

not reasonable that the Athenians should not Lat. non potest fieri quin ; so also, with a negat.
. .
.

implied,

strange not to take.

.. ,
aor.
I

'/
feeling,

without

\-[,=
time, lest

^ ,
as,'

oIkcs

^(
,
lest
:

($ ,
clauses in

which

a negat.

,
exit

III.

yap

did I not pity.

In

11.

with a Participle, for I were unand iii. might stand

seemed

, -, = ,
-75, =

perchance, Lat. ne forte. noTf, 1. with subj. that at no ever, Lat. ne quando. 2. with infin. never.
lest

wrath. the cause of anger; divine wrath. 2. guilt of blood,

nay, not yet.

blood-guiltiness.

MH"NI2 Dor. Att. gen. los, wrath, anger : also, malice. a crescent, Lat. hi. Dim. of II. a crescent-shaped body, to protect the nula.

5,
:

$,

perchance.

head of

statues.

()

Dor.
to cherish

f.

[t]

wrath, be wroth against: also to declare one's wrath against a person. is, ubos) crescent-shaped, Lat. hinatus : of the sun and moon when partially eclipsed.

( ,
verb.,
i.

never used in sing., the thighbones, which by old usage they cut out from the leg and wrapped in two folds of fat (l they : were then laid on the altar and burnt. \\. =

,, , ,,
=

anywhere

lest

perchance.

not yet, Lat.

nondum

ye

never yet.

$,

lest in

any way,

lest

any how,

lest

II. in

case of doubt, whether or no.

thigh-bones.

), (,
a, ov,

-5, (,
$, ,
,
II.

light.

, , () () , ()
as Subst.

hat. femoralis

tion,

, . ,
reward
:

,, masc. bringing an , () paid for informaAdj.


to

an information. an informer, guide.

,
5,
e. it

the thighs.

($) of or belonging
the thigh.
avail.

,, ,,
e's,

MHPO'2,

informer, Lat. delator. the price

thigh, ep;th. of Bacchus.

almost always used in plur.

epos,

,=

-, -55,

, () '^

)
($)
line,

to the thigh,

[]

From

was of no

(S,

($, ($,

the upper part of the thigh, the ham. mirsed in the

Dep. to chew the

) )
ctid,

a cord,

string; pro-

the line caught nothing,

striking the thigh.

Lat. ruminare.

chor.

,
f.

MHPrOMAI
[]
: :

aor. I

( ;
-6, =
:

, MH'THP
MOTHER
Earth
:

or Cybele.

plan a thing
bate in one's

-, {, ) , , $. . -5, {, ) ) , , ,, . -8, {,{, , , -, {,


ace.
:

^ ,{, ) , , , .. ,! {) . , - $, $ - {, ) ,, , ( , $ , to

draw up

or furl

sails

to

draw up an

2. in

weaving,

kv

to

,, Ep.
neither

weave the woof into the warp. is sometimes used as Pass., ivy is twined around the edge. of Ep. 2 and 3 sing. aor.
i

. - -,

;:
:

445

anII.

Adv. Dor. mother, by the mother's side.

sister.

matricide.
ther,

2 sing,

of

fut.

of

Ep. 3 sing, contr. aor. 2 of


ajpos, 0,

killed by one's mother.

an adviser, counseller
II.

the adviser or leader of battle.

re,
. .

and

not.

repeated,

nor.

mother's father, grandfather.

Dor.

MA'THP, ,
pi.

, ,

66,
,
to

{, ^)
kill
II.

{)

from

the

a mother

f.

one's mother, to be

From

-KTOvos, ov,

killing one's

mo-

a matricide.

ov, pass.

Dor.
[d],

[],

opos,

one's mother's mother,

grandmother.

opos, 6,

one's

gen.
:

contr.

Dor.

Lat.

MA TER,

-,

($,

the

of animals, a dam mother of flocks

metaph. of lands,

yij

Mother

from which colonies were II. generally, a metropolis, a capital. out. one's mother-city, mother-country, home.
mother-state,

sent
III.

sometimes Ceres, sometimes Rhea

-5,

ov,

tending mothers.
rejected by one's

ov,

neut. of

5,
:

contr. for

dat. of

8,

mother.
dering.

ov,

mother-mur-

pres. inf.
f.

and

2 pi.

{$)
:

Ep. for pres. ind. of

to meditate, intend,

murdering, matricidal.
ov, 0,
as. Ion.

absol. to deliberate,

own mind.

bring about.

sliilful, skilfully

{$). to
of

, -, , .: ;
Ep.
f

5 , $,
f.

,
ev,

and

in

Med.

to de-

II. to devise,

contrive,

{$)
[t]
:

, , ()
aor.
i

mother, Lat. noverca: metaph. a rocky coast


counseller.
:

wise in counsel

also,

chosen.

invent, contrive, devise.


part, of

Ep. for

-,
los,
;

Ep. 3

pi. pres. act.

MH"TI2,
ace.

craft,

II.

-Tts, 0,
lest

any one,

,,
,
6,

counsel, wisdom,
;

Att. gen.

a plan, enterprise.
gen.
II.
:

lest

anything ; that no one, that nothing,


is

. $ $
:

Dep.

$, ; {)
ing
to

,, ,
ov, also

ov,

5,

the mother's side.

and impf. med.


for

pres. inf.

Ep. dat.
skill,

cunning,

, ,
Ep.
6
;

veSiv.

a mother, maternal.

gen. and a maternal uncle.

and

2 pi. ind. oi
f.

make
\$)
Adv.
:

{,

to contrive, devise, scheme.

cure for oneself.


part,

Lat. ne quis, ne quid.

freq. as

lest

by any means, that by no means

also separately,

,
;
:

an indirect question, whether perchance. stronger form of in nowise, nay : ye nay upon no account.

-,
:

in

priest of Cybele, a sort of or

-05 -^, -, {, (5) {, ) ,


an uncle or aunt.
Dor. eeived by the mother.

, {) -,
,

pass, sense.

(,-;, -,
, {5)
Ion. for
for lifting weights
c.

opt. of

Lat. matrix, the

{, -!)

womb.
a begging

-5 -, , {) . , . {, ) -$ -,

mendicant friar. and 17, Dor. a mother's brother or sister,

machine
war.
device
wiles
ills:

or ov, 0, striking one's mother, a matricide.

contrivance.

$, ,
,
ov,

Ion. for

pecul. fern, of
ov,

fruitful, prolific.

a subtle contrivance or device, art, verb. Adj. of


re,

contrive.

^ . ., . , , {) , , {) $. ,
: :

by art,

Lat. machinari, Dep. put together, construct, prepare.


:

5 -, . , - (: {)
,
ov,
<u
;

{) {)
,
ace.
2.

*) mother*() a matricide.
a
is

step-

called

of or belong-

and any relation by

Ep. for

-(,
pf.

aor. I

to
2.

II.

as

Med.

to

pro-

= /;//,
:

found

in act. voice in
is

but perf.

Ep. used in
pres.

Ep. for

an instrument or 2. an engine of II. any artificial means, a contrivance, arts, generally, a way, means :
Lat. machina,
:

',

gen.,

a contrivance against by no lyieans whatsoever, by no

aTos,

an engine.

II.

trick.

one must

446

05, ,

clever.

mechanics.

contrivances or artifices, ingenious.


V,

as Subst.,

engines.
craftily.

devices, crafty-dealing, craft-contriving.

noios.

, ,, -, -, -, . $, $ , , !.$,.^) $, , -, (, ) ', : ( ^ -($, -, (^) : , ^, -$, , , ($) (, ) , (, - , -$,


inventive, ingenious.

^^ () ), yv ,, , {, ) . , () -05, , (, ) $, , '/ -5, (, ) -05, , (, ^,


6,
inventive,

-, ,

II. as Subst.,

ov,

poet, for

, . 05
ingenious,
f.

.
[i]
:

f.

(sub.

3 sing. Ep. aor. pass. Ep. 3 sing, plqpf.


2.

CEO,

to

mix, mix up, mingle, properly of


3. to

^
aor.
I

(, ,
:

aor. 2
:

pf.

Lat.

MIS-

liquids,

inventing

e. g.

olvov

generally, to join, bring

together, bring in contact with.

making machines: an engineer, maker of wardeal subtly,

f.

to contrive craft,

,= ^02, ,
&,
:

,
From
II.

ov,

contriving

pass,

epyov) = cunningly contrived. 3 pi. pres. and impf. of

to ; also, quainted with, unite II. Med. and Pass, to cover one with flowers. be brought into contact with, to be mingled with, to to come to reach the tents reach ; to, to be present at : hence to meet, live, associate with : but also in hostile sense, to encounter : more rarely es to go to join the Achaeans. 2. to lie with: to have intercourse with, to be united to.
:

^
make

ac-

3 sing. aor.
ov,

subj. oi

means, contrivance. means, expedient, contrivance.


Ion.
;

. Dor.
olkos,

for

little.

gen.

dat.

, ,

(05,

with small

ace.

furrows

hence small, scanty.

fern,

of
f.

eis,

one.

a pedlar.

aor.
1

Att.

pf.

lare.

minute discussion, frivolity. reckoning trifles 2. caring about petty expenses, penurious, mean. taint, defile, pollute, cavilling about trifles, captious, to be blood-stained, f. [t], , fem. -ins, Hence bloody, murderous. a citizen of a petty town or state. bloodguiltiness. Dor. MI"KP0'5, Ion. and old Att. blood-stained, bloody: ov, small, little : petty, mean, trivial, insignificant: Comp. -wTtpos; , with blood, blood-guilty: defiled gen. II. Adv. usages of Time, little, short. Sup. dat. it wants but little, almost (sub. aor. I pass, of Ep. for 1. with a little. by a little : ace. brutality. defilement. for a little, but a little; foul-mouthed. Preps., km ov, little by little, or into small parts ; 2. defiled with blood. within a little, almost. generally, polluted, abominable, foul, Lat. impurus : after a little; Besides the regular Comp. and Sup. brutally. Adv. brutal, coarse, disgusting. the irr. forms a stain, defilement ; of aros,
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

or

Dep., examine or discuss with extreme minuteness.

to paint over, stain, dye, colour, Lat. vio2. to stain, defile, soil.

3.

metaph.

to

persons, a pollution,

II. brings pollution, Lat. homo piacularis, an avenger of such guilt. mixed or blended with. Adv.

, (, ) , () -$, , ($, $, , $ ) () , () , () - -, , ,
-$.
,

*4)

f.

to

Hence

ov,

($, ^')

$, ,

, (05)

($,

^)

,
,

09, , ,
opos,

($, (5
From

pollution.

guilty wretch, one

who

(,

, .. , , , ^. , '.. , , ^ ''^ 5, ^ ^ ,,
Dep. poet,
for ov,

. (^) (. (;, () ,,

of petty distinctions.

- , ,, , -, ,
,,
and

mixed up, promiscuous,

Adv. promiscuously.
of

row-minded, paltry. 3 sing. Ep. aor.

, -,
,
aKos,

\, (\5,
are used.

, petty
ov,

($^

ambition.

From

ambitious

, littleness

of soul, meanness of spirit.

(,
for

aor. 2 opt. pass, of

, (')
, Att.
a, ov,

2 pass. o{

) ^.

little-souled,

nar-

mixed, compound.
the yew-tree.
II.

-$,

aor. 2 part. pass,

for i

pi. aor. 2 pass,

of

a convolvulus.

Ep. aor. 2

inf. pass,

of

aor. 2 inf. pass, oi

aros,

MITNTMI and -, also


inf.
'
:

, (^)

a mixture, compound,
:

Med. and

f.

aor.

Pass,

and

fut.

med.

fut. I

pass,

a copper vessel for boiling water in. a Roman mile, Lat. mille passus, = & stades, = 1680 yards, i.e. 80 yards less than our mile.

, ,

From of or from Miletus. Miletus, a famous Greek city in Caria. II. a milestone, the Lat. milliarium.

6, , -,
ships, with the

-, ',
,-,
f.

vessel for keeping

is,

, ($,
II.

{\$,

?. )$

in.

through

all

genders, for

enclitic painted red. irapeia) red-cheeked: of


pl.,

bows painted red. , red earth, red chalk or ochre, ruddle,


vermilion, Lat. rniniutn.
ts,

Lat, rubrica.
ochre.

to colour

with ochre, paint red; a rope smeared with red paint, with which they swept the Agora at Athens, and drove the idlers to the Pnyx. flSos) of the nature or colour es,

,:
. ,
a

(\$,
pass. pf.

) ^:
:

smeared with

(\5).

of

,-, (\5, $, , , MI'MJEOMAI,

pf.

part.

made

present by means of imitation.

tated.

, () , , {) 5, , ,, , -$ -, (, ) , 5 , () , () , , ., {, , ,( , - -5, () ) , -, -,
in pass, sense,
II.

^ ,
avTOs,
:

kind of hare-soup. (A foreign word.) a rocky promontory of Ionia.


f.

Dep.

II.
:

, -' , .
, human
f.

Pron.

., '02, ,
for avTOvs,

Dor. and Att. viv


oneself, for

$,

,, .
.
:

447
:

always

himself; but,

II.

rarely as 3 pers.

III.

= the

reflex.

to befoul

ordure, dung. with dung.

Hence
in

Mtvvat,
:

of, the

Minyans, a race of nobles

Orchoof the

menos

Adj. Mtvtieios, a, ov, Ep.


Ion. impf.

Minyans.

[iJ],

Lat. minuo,
II. intr.

to diminish, lessen, curtail,

weaken.
little
:

to

decrease, decline, fall away, be wasted.


time.

Comp.

aor, I
:

to imitate, mimic, copy

pf.

hum, chant

made

exactly like,

in imitation of.

of the fine

arts, to re-

, an , , (0$, , , one must , , (^) an ,, ,,


,
imitative.

Hence

to moan, whine : also to a low tone, Lat. minurire. Hence a warbling, humming. aTOS, a moaning : warbling. , of the nightingale, to Dep. = warble: generally, to hum a tune, chant in a low
f.

5,,,{$) ($. ,
Adv. a
little,

very

Hence of Time, a

short

Hence

, () , ,
in

lasting a short time, short-lived:

arcs,

imitation, copy.

tone,

[]

imitation.

verb. Adj. of

to be imi-

II.

imitate.

complaining a, moaning, whining, whimpering. ov, and


lived.

MI"NT"PO'2,

in a

low

tone,

short-

imitator, copyist.

imitative.

Minos, king of Crete


;

to be imitated or copied.

MiViu

Frequent, of
fut.

to keep staying,

MtVa>j/;

hence Adj.
aor. I inf., ews,

dat. MiVcui", MtVo;

ace.

',
:

gen. MiVcoo and


also

and

Att.

Mivios,
inf.

a, ov, of

to stay, refuain.

trans, to expect, await.

aor.

{)
:

Minos.

fut.

med. of

remind, put in mind.

2. to recall to the

memory

of others. the older

II. Med. and Pass. form MNA'OMAI, tenses are formed fut. med.
:

^//'7/, with
f.

fut.

of

-^^),
of

a mixing, minothers.

whence the gling.


I

II.

intercoui'se or
ov,

commerce with

pass.

fut.

'^,

^(, , . (^ , (,^. -$, ^- -, ,


pass,
:

and

pass., in

2 sing,

},
Ion.

med. is both med. Att. with pres. sense like Lat. memini, shortened from imperat.
f.

the
;

aor. I

half barbarian half Greek.

pf.

|-, , , {, $) , {,
,
fut.

half beast. with mingled cries. XevKos) mixed with white.

subjunct.

optat.

med. of
ov,

but also

infin.

Ion. 3 pl. plqpf


:

to

remind

to bethink one

mention,

judge

dat. pres. part, of the

. -,,
of.

I remember having come. 2. to make mention of. half woman. 3. to give heed to,
Dor. for
3
pl.

(
c.

oneself,

remember

c.

gen.

of one's strength:

$Ion.
:

for

half mortal.
ously.

|-8,
fut.

also, c. part.,

of

(,

same Verb.
form of

for
:

redupl.

stay,

-6$, ,
,
II.

wait

ace. to await.

. ,
to
:

7.

remain,
one's

(-5, ,, (, ($,
Athenians.
boasters.

-,. ,
ov,

, -5,
o(

ov,

{, (,

{'^,

&')

feeding promiscu-

irapOivos) half a maiden^

From hatred of good. ayaOus) hating good. ov, hating the ov,

{,
an

mocking
an

words.

II.

as Subst.

a writer of mimes.
actor,

MI'MOS,
mime.

imitator, copyist

-8, -<5,
ov,

5)

gen. ovos,
ov,

(,

a mime, a kind of drama. [], Ion ace. sing, of the Pron. of the 3rd pers.

Alexander.

-5,

ov,

($, ($, (\) hating

) '^)

hating

hating

the vine.

448

avOpomos) hating man]

-08, , (,

kind, misanthropic.

mountain glens

the Greeks.

, -,
MI'Srfl,

{^, -, ,(/?)
see

mercenaries; mercenaries.

ayKOs) a place where several

of Dor. pres. part. pi.


pres. inf. pass,

^. ^, ^. 5, , , (, ")
fern,

meet, a meeting of glens

of

,
:

f.

pf.

pass, sense

opp. to

,,(/) ), {) 5,

ness.

, ,

From

^ys

hire, receive

nymic, son

wages, a paymaster.

, ) $ -, -, $ $ -5, $ $ ^$ ! , ', , -, -, , .
, ,,
-5, ,
f.

( , , {) , . ) () {) , , {) ,, , {) , {) -5, 05, , ,
($)
: :

^
aor.
:

{)
c. inf.,
f.

.: ,

f.
:

aor.

to let otitfor hire,

let

out the building of the temple for

talents, Lat. locare


:

aedem exstruendam.
i
:

hater

/
in

aor.
:

sense)
:

to

(
farm
engage or
to

5 :
e

galleys

manned with

pf.

out, Lat. locare:

:
(in
:

. Med.,
med.

(^(300

pf.

hire at a price,

Pass.
:

f.

med.

to hate

pf.

(-

Lat. conducere

to retain, as

an advocate or physi-

cian;

engage

Pass, to be hated.

vices at a talent

c. inf.,

his ser-

(from

a charm/or producing hatred, which caused love.

to contract for the building of the temple, Lat. \\l. Pass., aor. i conducere aedem aedificandam.
:

aros, r6, verb. Adj. of

an

object

of hate.

pf.

(in pass, sense)

io be

to be hated.

hired for pay.


house.

(4)
^

hateful lewdness

or greedi-

$, ,
.
ov,
ecus,

Hence

that

, 05, ,, = ()

the price

which is let for hire, a hired agreed on, the contractthat

hated, hateful, odious.

price

rent.

payment of wages, recompense.

can be hired. a letting for hire.


III.

, , {$,

a hiring.

one who

, -,
f.

wages, a rcwardcr, recompenser. a small fee. Dim. o{

,
,

$, {$)

tenant.

Hence pay. a receiving of wages, hired service. a hired servant. -apvos, 6, a Comic Patroov, ,

{$, of a placeman. ($) ,


ov, also os, ov,

{6$,

) )
to

work

or serve for

mercenary. hired or to be hired: as Subst. a hireling, mercenary, of soldiers.

-5, , ,$) ^^!) -65, {$, {$,


ov,

,, ,, ,,

rent.

one who pays rent, a

marriage-hating
laughter-

hating.

-, ,
,
ov,

hired, salaried.

, payment
to

of wages.

{$,

pay wages.

From From one who pays

hating democracy.
ov,

2'2,
wages:

ov,

wages, pay, hire


iox hire;

-9, -05, {, {, ) -5, $,, {$,


8,
,
[]

hating imposture. , From hatred of democracy. hating the commons, ov,


00s) hating the gods, godless,

{$, ^$) {8, $)

fixed

\$

2. to give a talent as a month's pay. also, at Athens the pay of the soldiery the pay of the council of 500, a drachma
:

hater,

) {,)
to hate the

hating the chase. hating Caesar. Laconian-

chus.

each for every day of


the

sitting

or

wages of a dicast or juror (at first one obol, from the time of Cleon three) for every day he the pay of a public sat on a jury 3. advocate, one drachma for every court-day. generally, recompense, reward : in bad sense, punish;

-5,, {$, $) -5, {$, \.6-'%,$,,,{,$)


ov,

[]

, {$, /$)

hating Lama-

ment, retribution.

received, wages, pay, salary.


f.

to

Hence

pay, hired service.

,() ,
,
serve for hire
:

(!) , ($)
c.

receipt

of wages: wages

-^,,,, 6-5, ,{, --5, {5,


,
f.

From hatred of argument. Xoyos) hating argument. hating bastards. ov, hating children. a Persian hater. iroXis) hating the state. los, ,
ov,

,
i.

{$,
,

to receive

wages,
pay.

clkos,
e.

hating the bad. irovos) hatred of work. hating the ,

ace. rei, to

receive

as

shield-handle,

hating

) )) {,
bad.

war

Sup.

verb. Adj. one

serving for hire;

-$, (, )
ov,
01

must keep in pay. service for wages or

-5, -8, 202, ,


2.

ov,
ov,

{3,

') {, -)
I.

From
borne
dis-

hating the poor.

hate, hatred:

receiving wages,
hireling soldiers.

one.
like.

act.

a hating, a grudge, strong


object,

a hateful

Roman-hating.

pass, hate

Sylla.

having meshes of thread. MI'TOS, , a thread of the warp, Lat. Hence generally, a thread : a web. []

memory, mentioned. of for remembrance , to let one's voice sound like a harp-string. = memory; memory. II. Ep. and Ion. , (/utos) a linen girdle generally a girdle, of persons, of good or ready memory. or band, worn below the Adv. from or by memory, readily. II. a headband, a snood. 2. a Peniafi zone. remembrance, memory, Lat. cap, like , II. as prop. n. Mnemosyne, the mother memoria. , the Persian Aphrodite or Venus. of the Muses; because before the invention of writing luearing a memory was the Poet's chief gift. whether girdle or head-dress. Dor. a remembonnd xvith a brance, memorial, record of a thing: also a reminder, From f. to wear a 2. honourable mention, fame. refresher.

Med.

-, {, ) ,,
is,

2'1, {, \, -05, ,
f.

-5, -5,
,
f.

-, -5, -,
to

hating , , (, , {$, rvpavvos) hating , {$, hating , {, hating

$) {$,
\pv8os)
to cut

) )
warp
:

tyrant-hating.
Philip.
the good.

Lat. mofiimentum, a memorial, remembrance, record of person or thing: of one dead, a monument.

lies.

lection.

vp meat before roasting. *4'7;) working the thread.


seivn with thread,

memory.

a memorial, monument. mention or notice of a thins:.


3.

s,

tela

to

stretch the
;

in the

loom

,. -5,
,
or
es,

ply the looyn

,
[]

metaph.,

, {, -5, , [, , <5. MI'TT'AOS ,,

tailed, esp. hornless.

, , -5, 5, -5, , , ,
{$,
Ep. 3 sing, aor.
i

) ).
pass,

. , , .
<5,

,
recollect.

, {) ,{ $ , {).
Ion.

. ,

449

Dor.

) reme77ibrance,
of memory;

memory,

recol-

2. the faculty

from
II.

,
f.

ion. for

to

2. to

call to another's

say, Lat.

memorare. and pass,

be retnembered,

Lat. mutihis, cur-

remembering

MNA"

the Lat.

83I 100 drachmae, =4/.

= l5oz.

, ,
grs.
sing.,
l
;
;

, ,;
Ion.

Ep. aor.

aor. I inf. pass, of

(A), contr.

forms 3

and 3

imperat. 3 sing,

(5
Ep. 3

woo, court.

cativass for, Lat. ambire.

and Ion.

mention
facere.

): aor. i Dor. aros, 6, f. Lat. moto woo, court, seek in nimentum, a meinorial, remembrance, record of a Pass., aor. i person or thing a memorial of one dead, a monu- marriage ; to espouse : Pass, to be coj/rted. ment. \\. = memory. to promise in marriage, betroth : Pass, to be betrothed.
:

, (5 ) , , -, -5, ,{ {, ) , , . -, { , . , ., 5 .{ ,{ , ,{) , , { - { , ^{ , ,
;

. , (,. . . , ,; , , , ) - . ,
i

etdos) like thread, of linen,

pass. inf.

gen.
I.

-.^.:-^ $
of
;

'^.

fid, unforgetting.

II.

is.

^d.:

of nom. pi. weight, = loo drachmae a sum of money, also = 60 /iva? made a talent. of

, ,{ , . , . .
,
:

{), {) -, , {)
,
had
in

-(:

remember, call to mind, mind, mention, II. Pass., with f. med.


aor.
I

(.
)

neut.

mindful,

c.

gen. mindful

of.

2.

ever mind-

aor.

inf.

and aor.

med. imperat. of
3
pi. aor. I

Ion. for

med.

opt.

aor.

inf.

med. of

Ion. for

3 sing. aor.

med.

Dor. for used in the contr.


part,

-.

aor.

pass. inf.

of

2 sing. aor.

pi.

inf.

also in Ep. resolved forms, 2

sing,

3 sing. Ion.
part.
II.

impf

for

pi.

to

woo

, ,
to
inf.

f. Dor. bring presents in token of gratitude

f.

-,
to

imperat. pass, of

, {$,
:

to be grateful.

remember old

injuries
to

to

to tvife,

bear ill-will or malice; inalice, pass an act of amnesty.


rei,

bear no
ills

II. also c. ace.

generally, to court, sue for, solicit,


contr.
to

to

remind of the

of

age.

From

(),

remember, Ep.

for

inf.

of

to

woo.

old injuries, bearing malice. gen. ovos,

, ,

remembering
re-

3 sing. pres. imperat. of Dor. for fut.

fo

woo.

minding of misery.
Dor.
brance, memory.

med. oi

(ojs,

remem-

3,5, , Dor.

fern.

Dor. for
q. v.

for

fut.

med. of
fern,

^, ,
;

Ion. for

remembrance, memory. II. bride. tivos, Lat. mentionem

II. fern.

5,

in plur., espousals.

(
Adj.

of

a)

reminding of. courtship, wooing:


:

450

wooer, suitor
"b)

bering, remembrance.

ing, seeking in marriage.


opos, o,
fut.

,, -5, , [ / <5 {, , -, , , ^. , { , ,
Dor.
:

rjpos,

later,

]<6,<$,
Ep. for

calling to

a bridegroom. mind, mindful of.


los,

^. ( ,
:

) . {-

a, ov, also os, ov,

or dootn, destined, fated, Lat. fatalis.


ov,

{) {, ')
:

allotted by fate

ordained by fate,
Aeol.
for

dat. pi. of foreg.

Dor.

)a

remem-

fated, destined. Aeol.

for

,,
\05,

(05, , .

II.

reputation, fame.

pi.

gen.

(5,

vos,

Ion. for

a) wooed, wedded. a wooing, courtb) mindful


of.

, {5,
:

ov, Aeol. for

Movaeios. aypa) only


fem. of

in pi. the fine

imposed on one taken in adultery.

5, ,
r),

irreg.

an adul-

05, , ,
contr.

of

teress, Lat.

moecha

as fem. Adj. adulterous.

MNI'ON,

$ ,, 5,
, fine
part, oi
pi.

mossy, soft as moss.

From

abos,
f.

, ^, 5, ,
TO, moss, sea-weed.
to

down.
to

with
sea.

woo.
to

of

woo.

wretched

From of things, toilsome, grievous. f. {^05) to toil, labour, be in trouble = with trouble, or distress : pres. part, with much toil he hardly ; II, to labour at. moved, hardly he moved. speaking with diffiov,
:

, ' - ^,
,
6v,

-$,

Ep. part, of Ep. 3 pi. impf. of

remember. a and B.

ace.

,
;

7?,

{$)

fem. of

6$, an adulteress.
trans, to

commit adultery

II. intr. to
{.

,
;

hold dalliance with the commit adultery, Lat. moechari.


to

to co-mtnit adultery with, to seduce, c.

of persons, labouring, distressed,

.5., ,5,
II.

intr. to

a, ov,

{$)
an

commit adultery, Lat. moechari.


born in adultery.

ov, adulterous.
ov, 0,

From
paramour, seducer,
to

MOIXO'5,
Lat. moechus

(,

9
is,

adulterer,

have

the head shaven with a rasor like an adulterer s since persons taken in adultery had their heads close

-5,

culty, stamTTiering or

hardly, scarcely

{^$,

^)

shaven by

way of punishment. MOAEI'N.'aor. 2 inf.

Adv.

{$, ^() with


:

dumb.

like the later

MO 02,,,//, trouble:
bard
dimnus,

$.

toil

and trouble Hence

,
,

-TOKOs, ov,

{^$,

hardship, pain, sorrow. rentiv) helping wornen in

hardly, scarcely, Adv., later form for not scarcely, i. e. quite, utwith difficulty ;
terly.

-, 5, .

travail.

dry measure, Lat. modius, =^ of a mebattle, the battle-din


;

0'02, ,

=2

gallons.

noise or trampling of horses.

5
:

the

, a glutton, greedy beggar. Dor. for fem. of MoAtt. -ttos, ov, Molossian; XoTTiKus the Molossian dog, a kind of wolf-dog used
by shepherds.
II. u

!,

6, at

Sparta, a

name

for the child of a

Prosody, the Molossus, a foot consisting of three long


syllables, e. g.

Helot : such children being brought up as fosterbrothers of the young Spartans. 2. from their
insolence,

invoked

a part, portion, division, as opp. to the whole a division of an army. II. a part or party in a state, Lat. partes. III. the part or portion which falls to one, esp. one's portion of the spoil one's inheritance, patrimony. 2. one's portion in life, lot, destiny: esp. like one's fate, doom. 3. that which is one's due ; generally, that which is meet and right ; edvfs thou hast spoken fitly, rightly ; to give one his due : hence 4. due
gen. as Ion. ^s,
: :

, ,

'

as

meant an impudent fellow : hence the^oJ of impudence. 3. a rude dance.


of

enclit. dat. sing,

. {)
:

in Hom. dancing to music : any, thing done in time : generally, play, sport, properly II. when singing and dancing formed part of it. Hence generally, singing, song, opp. to dancing.

Adv. with singing. a songstress. Dor. -dns. i5os, , a piece of lead, esp. the 2. a plummet, a leaden lead to sink a fishing-Hne.
ball or bullet.

reverence, consideration one in proper respect.


as prop, n.,

there were three, Clotho, Lachesis, Atropos. f. [a] Ion. to share, distribute: Med. to share among themselves.
:

, -,

tv

dydv

to hold

leaden weight on a net.


black lead

Moira,

the

goddess of fate

later

{)
:

{) 5, , {$) . 0'02, -, , {, )
,
ov,

, , , ,. ^, . , , . {) ,
$
,

,,

{\$, $) loaded with


lead.

poet, for

. ,
^$,

lead.

.
(sub.

$),

in

{) , {)
fut.

of

to sing of, Lat. canere.

Hence

a minstrel or da?icer.

,
:

775

{)
like

leaden, of lead.

II.

the leaden ball or bullet.

,
to fix

ov, 6, lead.

plumbago,
with

melted lead.
to be

-5, {,
(S,

yivosj fcUed from birth.

-,
f.

hence a blacklead pencil.

Pass,

{, /)
:

mixed up

in a dirty quarrel.

man

a cause of complaint. Dor. for


f.

runs single.
frontlet

racehorses

monarch

;
:

--,

this king's reign.

monarchy.

alone, sovereign.

Adj., solitary, single


oneself.
II.

- : (): -5, -5 -, -5 ) -. ,
also of a bull,
:

, , ^
aor. 2 part,

, ,. , {)
,
for

.\<^{\,

. ' . ^ $, ,
0'2
:

[]

f.

*.
:

pass,

stain, sully, dejile, corrupt


:

also to seduce a

wo-

single horse.

-5 --, , (,
Ion.

Pass, to be or

,, , {)
vkos,
6,

{) ,
,

become

vile,

uallow.

-5, ,
coffin.
f.

defilement, pollution.

K(pas) one-horned

blame, reproof, complaint:

to he alone, live in solitude.

) -, , (,) -, )
gen.
ace.

~(,

-(,

-5, {, ($,
:

) (,
451

as Subst.

ov,

TO,

a unicorn. with one mourner. a bed for one only,


to sleep alone.

-'5, , , , (, -)
-KpoTOS, ov, (/xovoj,
:

a race-borse tkat
ii)

sandal.
oars.

(5,
f.

having one horses that run single, having no yokefellow.


to be in

one limb

-5

Ion

Ion. ov, with but of buildings, with but one room : viploZos a sentence consisting of one clause.
ov,

)) -, (,
)
,
ivitb

with but one

with one bank of

or sovereign
Ion.

Hence

absolute rule, sovereignty,


ov,

Ion.

'-,
;

(6$,

way

05, , , {$) -5 -,
cv,
6,

,
only

Ion.

aSos,

($) properlv
a unit.
oi

also masc. of a

as Subst.,

$, ,
fern,

Adv. properly dat.


singly or alone.

solitary;

a monk.

who rows

a place to stay

Ion.

ov, 6,

{5,
as

a ship with one

sons, steadfast, constant.

lasting, Lat. stabilis.

horseman, opp. to

alone: ot metre, consisting of one foot,


ov,

($, ^) one-eyed. {, one-fingered. one-eyed. , ($, -\75, {$, of unvaried sound, monotonous. -?, -otovTos, {$. pluckedone-toothed. {$, from one stem cut or carved from one -65, (5, ($) of one kind, simple.
:

only-begotten

-5, ) -8,
a charioteer.

-, -5,
:

{) ($, -5, , {5, $, , () -5, (,

singly, a sculler.

( . () ,- , , .) ) -,
with a single ship. of one stone.
Ion. \low-, ov,

(,

(,

a single oar

made

out

ruling
a fern.

opos,

Ion.

-,

Dor. for
f.

[d]
to fight

in single

combat

of the Athenians at

man, alone, by

Marathon, having fought

single-handed with the Persian.


Ion.

Hence

in one

Subst.

$)

-,

a staying, abiding, tarrying.

in,

mansion.

(s,

a hunt of one day. apapeiv) single ; vavs


staying, fixed

)
2.

bank of oars.
ov,

$
combat
:

-5, (,
ov,

single combat.

fighting in single
left

one
2.

one's mother, deprived of one's mother.

night.

log.

ov, or

of per-

but one child.

of conditions, abiding,
with one horse,

who conquers alone


a
ov,

ov,

ov, gen. ovos,

Ion.

Ep. and Ion.


ov,

-5,

born from one and the same mother.


ov,

) {, ) -, -,
"iniros)

{5.

(, -. (, ) -5. (, -, , ,= (,, ) -, , (, -765, (, -5, {,


cfos,

wielded in single combat.

,,

alone by

Ion.

Adv.

-irais,
;

ov,

II.

made of wood
II. pass.

)
ov,

in a single

made from a
act.

single

only.

an only

Ion.

ov,

walking
wife.

']

marrying one
is.

-5, ^
left

clad in a tunic only

pecul. fem. of sq.

{$, yivos)

-5, , (, ) -8, , (, ^)
, ,
gen.
one-footed.

) ) -, (, . -,
in urestling.
[d]
:

having
child.

one

with but one sole. without a robe,

v.

with one horse. digging with

one point. [0]

MO'NOS Ion. 5,77,',


alone, forsaken
:

Dor.
only

%,,,
:

alone,

c.

gen.,

reft of, de-

ov,

prived of thee.

. alone,

often with gen.

ov,

-,
-^,
-)5,

ov,

is,

(S,

and

yrjvai)

having one horse yoked : generally, single, alone. lasting but one day. ov, (jiovos,

)' , , ^, (, - -8.>/, (, ) -5, , ) (, )


hovtros)
6, ^,

block.

vyos,

,,

. .
men.
merely

added,

alone
IV. Sup.

cf

III. like
its

Lat. unus for unicus, standing

alone, single in

kind, unique.

all

the one only person, one above all others, cf.

V. neut.
Lat.

as Adv., alone, only,


all but, well nigb.

tantum non,

f.

to eat

ov,

made of iron only. but once in the day. From eating but once a day.
0.2

452

sceptre alone, absolute.


is,

-5, ,

unaccompanied.
ov,

-, -5,

{6$,

verse.

nerally, alone, single.

carved ont of a single block.


dealing with monosyllables.

{5, (5, board, eaten apart, (8,


ov,
ov, ov,
ov,

handle.

a day:

one-eyed.

one's opinion,

nature

) ) $, () , -, ) -5, $, -5, -5 -,) 6$) -5, '$, , . -, ) - -, ) ,. () , () ,


-5,/,(//05,
of one syllable,

-65, -5,

) -, )
-5,
ov,

{$, {$, $)

) )
,

wielding tbs

see

walking alone,

(,

vyyos,

o,

, ', {5, ^)
going alone
:

consisting of one
ge-

, . . () , (, ) ,, -08,
'.
, ov,
poet, for

For Zfvs Mopios

a bugbear, hobgoblin. From Dep. to fright, scare.

ov,

[], formed from

of water,

to roar, boil, Lat.

hideous to behold.
as

from

murmuro.

gen. oos, contr. ois, a hideous shea bugbear, hobmonster, to frighten children with II. in Aristophanes, a mere exclamation, goblin. a fig for his courage

$, 6,
,

,
;

iv,

skilfully or richly

wrought; or

(6$,

ov,

irreg. Sup.

Ion.

ov,

ov,

{5, (payuv) eating alone or once (5, watching alone. {8, single in gen. (^,
ov,

.
ovos,
piece.
ov,

with but one child. at a solitary


solitary, unsocial.

glistening, shining.

(Deriv.
like

unknown.)

MOTON,

TO, the black mulberry.

one's appointed lot,

fate,

ovs) one-eared:

with one

beyond one's doom, agzinst fate. 2. esp. an unhappy lot, ruin, death, hat. fatum, in Homer always a violent death. appointed by fate, doomed, ov, destined, Lat. fatalis : foredoomed, destined to die the fated day, the day o/" doom : hence TO fate, doom, destiny. doom, destiny;

($)

MOPT'52il,

to soil, stain, defile, sully

pf. pass,

part.

standing alone, single.


(S, (/aoios,

(^,

soiled, defiled.
for

Dor.
to

hoofed.

alone

eds pf. make single or


:

Pass, to be left alone, only son in each generation ; to be forsaken : also to be taken apart, without wit-

nesses
allies.

monody.

to the song of the chorus.

divisions of the
(so.

, , ,
,

^ ,
:

-5 -, -5 :

Ion.

made of one
Dor.

ov, Dor. singular in one's vote or purpose.

Ion.

^ ^,
-|/5,
:

) (, %)
($,
aor. I

of simple

solid-

voting

f.

Pass.,

aor.

Ion.
;

solitary

^^{$)
:

Ion. part,

Ep.
:

Morpheus, son of Sleep, god of from From the shapes he calls up before the sleeper. , form, shape, figure : a beautifid form,
dreams:
thefashioner, moulder, so called

beauty, Lat. forma.

& ',
^,
5,
f.

make

gesticulations.

to shape, fashion,

mould.

$, ,

2.

generally, /orOT,/iis/?>/o,

to

to

give on

c.

gen.,

>8,

f.

Hence , a song sung alone, a monody,


singing alone. pass. part, of

, ()

deserted by
to

Hence a form, kind, sort. f iv JOrmed, fashioned shaped : wellshaped, comely, hat-formosus. ov, (epith. of the eagle) of colour, dusky, hat. furvus. dark, 6pvs (from to form, give shape to. f.
appearance.
3.
,

$,

Hence
sing alone,
to

sing a

of a figure.
solo, opp.

-05, , (5,
aor.

5, -, =$, , , , (()
Adv. of
poet,

(),

Spartan

only.

. (,
2.

swine.

wxp) one-eyed.

one of the six

itifantry.

al, the

demy,

so called

because

parted or propagated

((,
\\, =

sacred olives in the Acathey were supposed to be

the original olive-stock that grew in the Acropolis. Hence Zeis Moptos as the guardian of these sacred
olives.

$,.

II.

ov, poet, for

Dim. of

, . $,

()
folly.

bours of the Colchians, living in wooden houses. ov, of a calf ;


calf-skin.

from

a small piece, generally,

a piece, tortion.

sucker, scion.

, ,

() ^, ,, () , 05, () , -, , (, )
6$, ,
f.

- -, ( ) ^
,
,

, ,() () ,,
;

, ), , , () ,
or

TO,form, shape, figure

the outline

a shaping : form, semblance. one who shapes : fern.

changing men

into

, a wooden house or tower.

or

or

an Asiatic race near the Black Sea, neigh-

a calf-skin leash

Dim.

ov,

,
to

as

Subst.,

plant a sucker, propagate.

like

f.

a young sucker, [t] of a calf. to make a calf.


sprout,
ani-

o.also

, the young shoot of a plant,


II.

metaph. of the young of


boy
mals, a calf: more often a girl, maid, Lat. juvenca. :

any young animal. Adv.


Ion. for

, ,
May.

For all Ion. forms begin- looking. ning with see under , a making poetry, singing. From ov, contr. for , Munychia, a harbour at Athens, adepyov) devoted to the service of the Muses, playing, 11. epith. of Diana, who was joining Piraeeus. singing: as Subst., worshipped there. Hence , a singinggirl. Adv. to Munychia : and Adv. Munychia. ov, , and uyos, , Munychion, the tenth Attic loving the Muses. month, in which was held the festival of Munychian is, delighting in the Artemis, = the latter part of April and beginning of Muses, delighting in music or poetry.

, . , ,
,. ,^,
($)
Ion. for

also

a young

bull

heifer.

2.

a
3.

singly, alone.

,
'-,

-,

$.

-,

Ion. aor.

Ion. for
77s,

Lacon. Dor. Muse, goddess of song, music, poetry, dancing, and the fine arts. There were ?iine Muses, Clio, Euterpe, Thalia, Melpomene, Terpsichore, Erato,
Aeol.

MOT' 2 A, as, , the

.
I

part. pass, of

-, {, -, ) ) , {,-, {, -, {) ,,
-05,

Pass, to be well educated, accomplished, elegant.

. {, ) $, {, ) ,-,, , -, ') ,
-iroios, ov^

; :

453
:

making poetry

a poetess

also

singing or playing. serving the Muses:


musical^

as Subst.,

ov,

,
pi.

{,

a minstrel.

,
f.
f.

to devote to the

, , ($)
cognato,
ship,

Dor. part. ace.

oi

sore troubled or distressed, to suffer greatly

later,

Polymnia or Polyhymnia, Urania, and CalliSpe. music, song: also eloquence; and in pi.

II.

Hence

Dor. for the leader of the Muses, i. e. Apollo. the temple of the Muses, seat or haunt of the Muses : hence a school of arts and learning, a Museum : metaph., halls resounding with lamentations Properly neut. of places where swallows twitter. Movceios. Dor. Moiaaios, a, ov, also os, ov, of or belonging to the Mtises, sacred to the Muses. Dep. to sing or play.

-5, , . '^),
accomplishments.

,
,

arts,

-^-, (),

toil, hardship. wretchedness, poor condition in moral sense, badness, wickedness. From

complishmefits.
elegantly
:

Muses.
Muses.

phetic song.

of the Muses atid arts.


f.

^, . ] ), \$ \5 \$ ,. . '/, , -. , . , ,(, ) '2, -, . , (,{, ) -, -, ) -, {, ) -, ^) , -, -., ,


arts, devoted to the

a man 2. (sc. opp. to , any art over which the Muses presided, esp. music or lyric poetry set and sung to music, one of the three branches of Athenian education, the other two being

$,

, ,

6, $, ,
wretched.

, ,
toils
;

$, $
to be

weary with
:

.
sore

Muses

toil,
c.

be

ace.

to

undergo hard-

to toil at learning.

aTos, to,

mostly
distress,

,
2.

()
II. in

in

of things, toilsome, laborious: but

{) , , ()
Muses.

,, () 5, {)
villainous, rascally, Lat. pravus.

also in sorry plight.

moral sense, knavish,

Hence

Adv. in sorry plight, miserably. verb. Adj. of one must labour. = f. to toil, labour : also to

suffer greatly.

of the Muses or the fine


II.

as Subst.,

I.

toil, hardship, distress, trouble hardships : differs from Ttovos, in that always implies distress, hardship, Lat. aerumna, while is merely work, la-

in pi. toils, troubles,

a musician, poet, a lyric-poet : generally, of letters, a scholar, an accomplished person,

$ $

borer, Lat. labor.

,,

one who heaves up by a lever; he who makes the sea to heave one who heaves up new words.
to prise up, to

From

f.

III.

Adv. -$,

, {6$)
Ion. for

heave up or

generally, arts, letters, ac-

wrench by a

lever.

harmoniously,

f.

Sup.

TO,

Dim. o{

Dor. for
ov,
f.

built by song.

to be

Muse-mad, smitten by the

From

es,

smitten by the

a;s,

o,

of promother

opos,

the

ov, , a lever or bar for prising or heaving up, a crowbar, Lat. vectis. II. any bar the bar cr bolt of a door, Lat. obex. or stake: MT' or MT", an imitation of the sound made by II. to murmuring or muttering with closed lips. imitate the sound of sobbing. {5, aypa) a mouse-trap. to bite or compress the lips. the field-mouse, shrew-mouse,

{)

{,

",

Lat.

mus araneus.

to write poetry about.

From

, , {) a moaning,

muttering.


454

vbaOS
wet, dripping, soaked,

$, , ,
damp, mouldy.
f.

9.
the subject of conversation, the matter
itself.

ping.

5,
to

welding red-hot iron.


lift

,, ,, -, '02
'02,
:

II.

From

{$)

advice, a
to

command,
V. a
2.

order.
:

be

damp,

wet,

drip'

plan. account.
fables.

tale, story

IV. a purpose, design, afterwards, was the

II. to

be datnp or cla7nmy from decay.

o,i/am/).
f.

clamminess, decay, hit. situs, [p]

1700, to

ov,

{$,

forge red-hot iron. From forging or

an ordeal

[5~], , any red-hot mass; masses of red-hot iron in the hands, as also any Ivmp or mass of metal.

)$
of fnarrow.

poetic or legendary tale, as opposed to the historical

III.

tale,

story, fable,

such as Aesop's

fabulous.

'5, ,
(,
f.
:

$, (,

ov, (/xt;cXos)
v,

= //ufAoets.
marrow: meand
barley,
2. the

{\08) full

taph.

, Lat. of strengthening food,

which are called of the skull, the brain.


part, core,

:
moan
to

pf.

mysteries.

mysteries of the Cabiri initiated in the great mysteries.


;

instruct.

Ep. 2 sing, and omitting one f,


'.

sing,

name.

con over, consider. Dor. for Dor. for

story, to be talked of.


aor.
I

, , $. , (,, , , ,, . , , ,. . , , ^, , . . |, (){, $) ^, , \$ , -, , . $, -,
rci

:^
3.

($
I

.
to

Ep.

MEDULLA,
as

wine

low

) ,
ij,

MT'KA'OMAI,
pf.

-, ,{,) -5, (, )
MTPA
Att.
17,

-5, {, (8)
cs,

like

a fable, legendary,

ov,

f.

-:
asses.)

a fly, Lat. musca. a fly-flap.


flappitig

Ep. aor. 2

(so

Dep.

also of other animals, as of asses, to bray, of


:

jnarrow

dogs, to growl, etc.


also
to

generally, the inmost


Pass.,

groan from

[v in Horn., aor.

(: {):
in Att.]

aor. I

the
to

to

initiate
c.

into

sound of oxen, as sheep and goats, from that of

Pass, to

be

initiated;
to

ace.

cognato,
be

opyia

be initiated in the
generally, to

\(,
:

f.

to mutter.

2.

der,

{)

murmur

U.

with closed drink with closed


contr. for

lips,
lips,

suck

in.

From of or from Mycenae. at, Mycene, Mycenae, an ancient Pelasgic city, superseded by the Doric Argos: Mycenae. Adv. , pecul. fem. of
ov,

$, , {) ,
^,
,
aros,

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of

,.
Lat.

from

MUGIRE,

of oxen, to bel-

,
away flies.

':

of things, to grate, jar, roar

exertion.

(Formed from the

from that of from that of bulls, etc.,

a bellowing: and a bellowing : the roar of thun-

[]

and

6,/0^
5,

pi.

Ion. impf.

f.

aor. I

Dep.

{$)

Ep. 3

to say, speak, tell,

II. to

say over to oneself, like


imperat. of

, a mushroom, any round body, shaped like a mushroom, as, I. the cap at the end of a sword's scabbard. 2. the snuflOia lamp-wick, supposed to forebode rain; cf, Virgil's putres concrescere fungos. made of mushrooms. , ov,
also

MT'KH5,

5, ,

5, ,

hit. fungus.

II.

$, , ()
Hence
f.

{$)
to

the nose, snout

in pi, the

Pass,

to be the subject

of a

nostrils.

turn vp the nose or sneer


out of the nose.

at,

med.

opt. of

Lat. 7iaso adunco suspendere.

, Dim. $,

Dep.

Adv.

Dor.

-, , ($)
f.

of

a short tale or fable.


for

ov,

sounding

later

form

from

mythic, legendary.
to tell

or legends: also to

become mythical.
17,

or legends, mythology.
ov,

versed in mythology. dealing in mythic legends : as Subst., , a teller of legends. ov, weavifig tales. , anything delivered by word of mouth, word, speech: as opp. to epyov, a mere word, without the deed: a speech. II. talk, conversation: also,

''05,

, -,

-, , {^)
Dor. for

($, ()
tell

word for word.

a millstone.

, -5, , (, 4y) -,
($,

,{') ,

to tell

as a legend:

Pass,
tell

mythic tales

to be or

stone.

2. to tell tales, talk.

Hence
legends.

() , , () -5, , , (, ($)

<8, {) 5,
ov,

the nostril.

working

iti

a mill.
;

of a mill

\aas

a millstone, any large rouna


one

who works
II.

verb. Adj. one

must

in a mill, a miller,

[a]

a telling of mythic tales

Hence

(, 05, () () ,, 05 () -5, (5,


ov,

a mill, Lat. mSla, [p], the nether millstone.


bruised or crushed in a mill.

-5,

a hand-mill.
pf. pass,

of

*)

to

gnaib or grind the teeth. for a mill ; of

a millstone.
(s,

to crush,

pound, Lat. molere. like a millstone.

condemn

,, ( ()
5, ,
Dep.
els

$, , () 9, , ()
[, ,
[a slave] to

millstone;
miller,

dvi/eas.

[]

master

rniller.

armed men.
tale?its

. (, -,
is,

455

mill-bouse, mill, Lat. pistrinum

mucus, phlegm.

prey

thousand meastires
ov,

the

($

plied

anoint.

-, ().($) (, -5, (, ) {$ -, /, , -, ) , ,, () 8, - , . () , ^ -, (, ) $, -, (, ) , ,(, (, ) ) (, -, (, -5, -, -5, -5, -5, (, , , () ) -65, -, )


:

, , , () , -5, , ) 5.
work
to
t'r

Lat. detrudere in pistrinum, to


e mill. excuse, pretence, pretext,

() , (, ^)
fjpos,

an

[]
off.

make

excuses

to

put

the discharge

from

the nose,

breathing of unguents or essence. with countless


as,

,= ov, (5,

a nose, nostril. mouse-killing.

Lat. muraena, a sea-eel or lamten

also

a sea-serpent.

Adv.

(8)
ov,

thousand times. holding ten

and

U. a beast of prey in India. 1. a sunken rock on the Thessalian coast between Sciathus and Magnesia. the Myrmidons, a warlike people of Thessaly, subjects of Peleus and Achilles.
Lat.
.

-5, (, ) -5, (pos,v) -5, -, , (, ^) -05, , (5, ) () , () MTTMH3, 5, 5, ,


ov,

burthen.

ov,

,
locks.

ov,

.
-irvous,

5) with

ten

thousand

of ten

thousand

with countless voices.

ov, couir.

eyes.

an

ant's nest, ant-hill.


ant-hills.

got from

, the a?it,

FORMICA

ov,

with per-

commander
abas,

men.

Att. gen, plur.

number
;

a myriad are used alone of money,

when

($) 5, ,
v.

fumed

ev,

anointed, scented.

sub

must be supte?i

MT'PON

[],

-5,
f.

when of
(S,

corn,

gen. os,

($,

generally,

sweet

eras) lasting

thousand years

of countless years.
pf. pass,

to

sam. the perfume-market. or charming.

sweet oil extracted from plants : an unguent, perfume, balIL the place where unguents were sold,
ol,

').

\v\

1.

metaph. anything sweet

ov, contr. -irvovs, ovv,

MT'PnOI [t"],?/, Lat. myrlca, the tamarisk. , ov, of the tamarisk and , ov, of the tamarisk, [t]
;

Hence breathing of unguent.


ov,

fern,

ihos,

ov,

$)

with ten thousand

oxen.

a dealer in ungjtents, a perfumer. ov, wet with unguent. es, (pi-y^os) shining with unov,

, ,

having guent.

(8, Kapvus) bearing count-Kpavos, with numberless ($, heads, many-headed. said thousand ($,
-Kapiros, ov,
ov,
less fruit.

immense

teeth.

xpiaros) anointed with

siveet oil.

f.

to

rub with tinguent, anoint.


the

MT'PPA, ,

the

pace of

Arabian myrtle, Lat.


a myrtle twig

myrrha, murrha.
or wreath.

times.

-8, -5, -,
:

ov,

ov,
os,

ships.

'.-,
fold
ber, countless.

-5, ($, ) -. $.
ov,

aos,

,,

(, $) {$,
($,
=
than.

ten

of counfless shapes. of endless toil. vavs) of nutnberless

myrtetum.
tle.

, 5
5,
[],

later Att. for

II.

ov,

', ()
,
later

arvos,

Adv.

, 5

mostly in
etc.

5,
pi.,

-^,
infinitely

ov, gen. ovos,

($)

time out of mind.


ten thousand

more
is,

(5, $) of

myrtle-berry, Lat. myrtum.


infinite

,
:

[r]

-8,
trickle,

IL

myrtle-branch,
es,

() (, ^)
Att.
[t]
in

myrtle-market. of myrtle, Lat. myrteus. a myrtle-grove, Lat.


at, the

ov, TO, the fruit

of the myrtle

num-

MT'PTOS,
MT'Pfl
run,

77,

the myrtle, Lat. myrtus.


pres.
II.

a, ov, numberless, counfless,

of

infinite.

ai, a, ten

used, as,

, ',
II.

but often in sing., as into tears : to shed tears, weep. 2. of Size, huge, vast, immense, infinite; for, bewail, lametit. aros, to, plaster. infinite sorrow. 3. of Time, endless,
as a definite
in

,Number

[], only used


stream.

Numeral

in pi.,
sing,

'$

thousand:

some phrases the


horse,

may

,
be

MUS

, ()
,

[]

apovpatos a field-mouse. of the body, Lat. musculus.


utos,

vos,

()

the \o,ooo!h.

body of ten thousand.

,
MT"2,

Med.

, ,
,
myrtle

the

myr-

like.

($), the
to flow, to melt

and impf.,

2. trans, to

weep

o,

gen.

$,

() ,
ace.

voc.

[],

.,

3 1 aor.

() $. .
=
of

a mouse, Lat. II. a muscle

456
Lat.

Dep.

[], metaph. an abomination, defilement, Lat. piaadum. , a Mysian. to run about like a {5,
mouse.

mostly in

celebrations,

,,
",
pi.

8 , () 05, -, )
:

, ,,
,
impurus
:

abominable, , (5)/1, abomination.


loathsome,
aor. I

.
wounds have
shut.

his

closed.
:

2.

of persons,

an

eyes,

keep one's eyes shut


3.

absol.,
to

(5)
:

f.

eyes

to loathe,

abominate. anything that causes disgttst:

abate.

part of the body.

, {) , () . ^.
wvos,

metaph.

be lulled to

to shut the

with one's
rest,

to

\\. trans, to shut, close.

, ($)

6v,for mysteries, mystical. From a mystery, secret rite

goad.

the mysteries, religious

-,
sighted.

, -,

a knot of muscles, a muscular

gen. plur. oi

to be purblind, to see di?nly. to

{^)
11.

spur, prick

with

the

spur,

, {, ) =
-nos,

Pass, to be teased by flies.

Eleusinian mysteries of Demeter or Ceres. mystery or secret thing : a mystic history pensation.

belonging

, 5, ,

the most famous

of which were the


2.

<,

mystical.

eat

a crust of bread hollowed out as a spoon, to sup soup or gravy with. solemnising the ov,
[t],

mysteries.

, 2 -,
it

,,

pecul. fem. of

fem.

-5, $,
initiated.

() one 05,,,, , for


of or

to the mysteries.

$. ()
Hence
:

any fly or gad-fly. 2. a goad, spur, [y] or dis, Lacon. for , a toil, esp. the toil or tug of xvar : battle, war : a struggle, contest : generally, a quarrel,
broil.

, 5,

,,

{, )

as Subst.,

the mysteries

secret,

Dep.

to sop

bread in soup or gravy

to

with.

From

mysteries, receiving the initiated.

{, {5, () -5, , (,

-,

ov,

troducing into the mysteries.

lus.

, , . ,
f.

, a mess of cheese, honey, garlic beaten up together, mince-meat. formed from ov, irreg. Sup. of
hard through
sion.

'2,
,
as
f.

8 ,

) )
\y\

, - - {): (
,
the

vos, TO, moly, a magic herb with a black root and white blossom, given by Hermes to Ulysses, as a counter-charm to the spells of Circe.

', ,
09,,, , $, ,
.

,
.
which

.
:

,,

closing the eyes, short-

the horse-

bruise.

receiving the
initiating, in-

with.

. : ,
mark of

a blow, a weal,

Ion. aor. . Dor. poet. 3 sing, Dep.: aor. pass. to flfid fault with, blame, chide, c. ace: in pass, sense, to be blamed. f. to blame, chide, find fault
:

, {$)

[],

, {5)

the fish

muscle, Lat. myti-

grace. blame.
to

{) {)
.
.

blamed, blamable. blame, ce7tsure, dispersonified, Momus, the god of

to

make

into mince-meat.

From

used in questions Adv., Dor. contr. for a negative answer is expected, it is not, is iti
e.g.
it
;

Lat. intimus

house, frojn the

the innermost place, inmost nook or corner, a recess, Lat. sinus : the inmost part of a house, the women's apartments, Lat. penetralia. 2. a bay or creek running far inland.

5, , {) 08, , () {) , {) () 05, , , {)

, , .
from
Dor.
the nostrils, to snort or
2. to

Lat.

numj

Answ.

$. %,
at, sneer.

times however

asks doubtingly, Lat.

() moan

to

breathe

from pas-

make

moiiths

Hence

be answered in the affirmative. Dor. for with single, solid, uncloven hoof, Lat. solipes, epith. of the horse. ov =

and

may 5, , , -,
a, ov.

, 8, ,
:

a snorting : sneering. ov, inward, inmost, most retired,


irreg.

Sup.

moaning, groaning.

Adv.

from

the inmost part of the

women's chambers.
ov,
irreg.

Sup. of

he

sat in the farthest corner.


to the far corner.

Adv.

$ , , ,
silly,

,
5,
become

.
,
:

{$,
I

,).

.
.

Some-

num forte f

f.

aor.

foolish, to play the fool

(
:

{$)
:

c.

ace,

viv to

make a
so.

senseless attempt.
2. to

foolish, convict offolly.


to

make

silly,

',

f.

aor.

intr. to be

shut or closed, esp. of the


;

(
'

pf.

lips

but also of wounds

eXnea

^
:

I.
;

and eyes

all

, )* , . , ,
2,
foolish.
2. tasteless, insipid.

{) -8,, ,{, ') -8, {, $,


aor. I pass. part,

of

silliness, folly, absurdity.

.
c.

to

to be

make

tasteless: Pass.

77,

ov,

a speaking foolishly, idle talk. From speaking foolishly. dull, heavy: generally, stupid,
foolishly wise.

ov,

Adv. of

foolishly.
v. sub.

inf.

Dor. f r of

-~'22.
{),'=,
NATCH,
]^,
bet
:

457
to flou), (overflow.
:

ri,

a goat-skin

,,
X>
i)
II.

lus.
indecl., thirteenth
letter of Gr. alpha-

as numeral,
:

' = ,,
I.

but

^f

50,000.
before the gutturals

Changes of
7
as
'*

into

stream, spring

^.
into

$.
,

-$,
as

(-$, -, -,-, -$. -.


into
III. into

^s

y-yovos, 67-.va/pos, (y-xwpios, I7/x before the labials \p,

,,,,

$,
aros,

[a]

vaKos, TO, later form of

(-IV.
I

65 a stream , flowing, running. $, ,6. Dor. -,


;

, ()
v.

a sheep's fleece, Lat. vel-

[]
flowing, a current^ of fire. Hence

atiythitig

vdv, Dor. for

before

of some pure Verbs, as

The
pi. in

in

,
;

,
as

and I, as with the

the Epic termin.


for
for

numeral

vw,

(^( . , /; ( , ^ - -, -, $, ^ ] ) {) ^ (
,
as

before

as

V. into

before
pass,

VI. /

is

inserted in aor.

from
is

or final

found with dat,


pi.

as

for

3 pers,

of verbs

for

3 pers. sing, in

for

a dwarf, Lat. nanus. {vavos, of dwarfish stature. Na^tos, a, ov, (Naos) from the isle of Naxos or a kind 01, the Naxians: Na^ta of whetstone, Lat. cos Naxia. (s, (iia^ios, 'dpyov) of Naxian work. Na|os, 17, Naxos, one of the Cyclades, anciently called Dia.
6,

-,
NA"N02,

ov,

for

ace. of vavs.

is,

\$

local termin. -at,

as

as

with

the

the Advs.

itipv-

ing or busied in a temple : as Subst., keeper of a temple, Lat. aeditmis.

',,
,

Ion.

ov, (vaos,

dwell-

, the

for

/i

vv.

It

is

with the enclit. Parts. /fcV ; used to avoid hiatus where a

vowel follows. vdes, vdas, Dor. nom. and rjpos, o, and

,
. ,
:

bitant, dweller.

and bitant of Nazareth.


nae

5, , , () an
,

ace. pi. of vavs.

inha-

a Nazarene, inha-

Adv., used in strong affirm., yea, verily, Lat. with an affirmative clause but in answers the
:

Att. use

() ,

.. , ^: , , , ,, , ,
6,
:

by itself, yea, yes, aye. Dor. and Att. poet. dat. of vads. NaidKos, , ay, (iiaias) of or for a Naiad. Naias, , mostly in pi. Naia5es Ion. a Naiad, a river or water-nymph.

3 sing. Ion. impf. of 3 sing. Ion. impf. of

,. , (, ) '$, -5, -8, (, )


{5,
ov,

Att. 5, , the dwelling of vttos Ion. II. the a god, a temple, Lat. aedes (in sing.). inner part of a temple, the .cell, the shrine in which the image of the god was placed. vaos. Dor. and Att. poet. gen. of vads. va-iraios, a, ov, of, in a wooded vale or dell. , a woody dell or glen, Lat. saltus. [a] later form of vairos, mustard. vos, 6, = anointed with es,

05

nard-oil.
nard-oil.

, -,

{)

\$)

nard, spikenard, Lat. nardus.

II.

filling the

hollow of the of reed

or reed.

Ion. impf. vauEp. part. fem. , a tall umbelliferous plant, Lat. . of persons, io dwell, inhabit: ferula, with a pithy stalk, in which Prometheus conveyed the spark of fire from heaven to earth : a reed. generally, to live, be: c, ace. loci, to dwell in, inThe stalks were used for wands, canes, rods : also, as habit. 2. of places, to be sittiated, lie: and so in

():

(),'5. os,

ov,

carrying a a rod-bearer.

staflf

pass, sense, to be inhabited.

splints.

to grow stiff, f. 77^0;: Ep. aor. I numb or dead, Lat. torpere, to be rigid. From Dor. for vqios. A. pres. part. fem. NA'PKH, 77, stiffness, numbness, Lat. torpor. Dor. for because = Naias. [] Nuis, ibos, Ion. , the narcissus. (From Adv. for for of its narcotic properties.) like i. (A) I. intr. in pres. and impf., flowing, liquid. ' vdpos, c. ace. loci, to dwell in, inhaof persons, to dwell vds, 17, Dor. for vavs. il. 2. v. II. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I pass, 2. of places, to lie, be situated. bit. for to Dor. for or Causal, in Ep. aor. I a flowing current: a stream, spring. ol ''Apye'i make inhabited, give to dwell in ; vdaos, Dor. for viiaos. I would have given him a town in aor. I of 2. to make a person dwell in Ep. for Argos/or his home. a duck. in Ep. aor. I pass, and med., Dor. for a place, to settle him "Apye'i Ep. for my father to settle, dwell ; 3 sing. aor. I med. of ii. 2. he settled v. settled at Argos dyx

Ep. impf. of

vai'os,

ov.

$, (^)

',

, .
,
:

, {)

near Helicon.

, , , . . (, , ,
05,,(/;)

, $. ;
aor,
I

'52. '.
f.

6va^a:

pf. pass,


458
or

compress
"kneaded.

kneaded cake.

shipivreck, be
riots.

wreck; vavayiaiirnLKO.

-05

- () , .- : . , ,
:

vaards

to press or squeeze close,

stamp down,

.
:

irreg. pi.

$,

05,

pile up.

Lat. statio navinm.

close-pressed, firm,

welU

as

Subst.,

vaaros,

6,

a well- fight by sea

Att. for

f.

shipwrecked

(yavayus) suffer crash, smash, of cha:

a seafiglt parox.

Hence

Ion,

Ion.

Ion.

, 05, ,
the

shipwreck, wreck.

Med., vavs

a piece of a wreck, wreck o{ z. chzrioX. From


{vavs,

Pass, of the ships, io be built.


ov,

^)

ship-

building.

wrecked, stranded, Lat. naufrdgus : generally, ruined, wrecked.

, , ()

fleet.

ral.

fleet,

in a ship, a
sailors.

master of a ship.

, -5 ) ,, , , {$)
-5,
2.

,
va\n\y6s,

f,

be

admiral of a yard.
office

Hence

, the
6,

command of a fleet,

ihe

period of his command.


{vavs,
ihe

an admiral.
ov,

poet, for

) $.
II.

of admi-

,^ , 5,{) , ^)
sea-fight.

, ', , , ) -5, 5,
,
with
f.
:

an anchorage,
a
ship, to
tvitb.

{vavos)

io fight in

generally, to fight

or coniend

,a

ov, {vavs,

of, for or suited to boarding pikes. II. ov, act fighting at sea.

f,

{^08)
to

io build ships build oneself ships

:
:

{^)

suited

for

ship-

ship-bidldi?ig.

a place for ship-building, a dock-

-05, ,
NAT'S, ,
ship,
;

From

{vavs,

Subst.,

'^05,

building ships a ship-builder, shipwright.

as

commander of a

val.

vav-TTOpos, ov, {vavs, irapos) traversed by ships, naII. parox. vavnopos, ov, propelling a ship.
Lat.

[], ov, 6, (vavs, seaman.


(vavs,

')

[]
one who embarks

as Adj. nautical,

of

-, ,

Hence

ship, a seafaring life.


rally,

05,
an

,
ship,

f.

II.

a ship's cable. Ion. for vavdy-. to be a ship-owner, metaph. to manage, govern.


calling of a master of a 2. poet, a voyage: gene-

, $, ,, ^ , , , , , ,, , : , , , ,
long

NA V-IS,

ship of war. Att. declens., vavs, veajs, vavv dual gen. veoiv pi. or vavs: Ion., vvs, v^os, via, pi. vids,
;

a ship

vavs

via,

Med.

, the

life

and

self

by sea.

enterprise.

of a ship.

who carried goods or passengers. 2. seaman. vav-Kpapos, , the same with II. at Athens, ihe member of a division of ihe citizens : in Solon's time there were 1 2 in each of the
of a
poet,

-8,

,{$)

3. also

a ship. of

for

ihe

masler

(vavs, KXrjpos) the

owner or master

$. {)

ships, famous by sea.

4 tribes, 48 in number of the

a ferry or traversed by ships, navigable. tribes to lo, there were 5 ov, {vavs, ship-wafting; vavbelonging to each tribe, 50 in all. atpa a fair breeze, [i"] f. have ihe masiery at sea, to -iropos, ov, {vavs, iropos) = vavitopos, traversed command the sea : Pass, to be mastered at sea. by ships, of a river, navigable. II. parox. From iropos, ov, act. going in ships, sea-faring. 2. profos, , {vavs, having the pelling a ship, ship-speeding. masiery at sea, commanding ihe sea. -trTOvos, ov, {vavs, lamentable io ihe
all
:

when

Cleisthenes increased the

to be crossed by

5(, ,

, {) , -, 05. -05, -, -(5 -5, ) os


Att.
57,

, , ,
vias
:

Ep. v^s,
veSjv,

pi. vfjes,

or

pi. viis,

vavv,

pi. j/aes,

(but also gen. and ace. vOs, vias) Dor. vavs, vaos, or vaas.
:

to take

io carry by sea. with one by sea to hire a ship for onePass., with fut. med. io go
:

contr. for

{vavs) sea-sickness, qualm-

ishness, retching, Lat. nausea.

Hence
to be

Att.

retch, suffer from sea-sickness.

,=
Ion.

{vavs,

,
{vavs,

qualmish, to

kKhtOs) renowned for

()

ship-cable.

', (j/aCs,

()

ihe sea.

fare, Lat. naulum.


f.

or creek

) -, , ) 5, , ,
-5,
,
:

opos,

,,

{vavs,

commanding

ship.

II.

as Subst. ihe

or

master of a ship, [a] {vavs) passage-money,

going by

2. also a freight. {vavkoxos) to lie in a harbour

to lie in wait, so as to sally out


c. ace. to lie

passing

affording safe anchorage, having a good roadstead. II. as Subst.,


ov,

-8,
:

in wait for.

{vavs,

upon

ships

{vavs, a harbour, anchorage, roadstead, Lat. statio tiavium. f. {vavoTOKos) trans, to carry or convoy by sea Pass., with fut. med. to go by sea. II. intr., 2. io guide, govern.

-, , ,
ship.

-5,

go

ov, {vavs,

) ) as)

carried in a ship,

like Pass., io

by sea,

sail.

Hence

voyaging, sailing.
ov,

V6-dot5os, cV, (vios, aoiSus) singing youthfully. of or for a ship; also, a sea-force, opp. to vedpos, a, ov, (vios) young, youthful : fresh, new, naval affairs, na- recent, late. TO, a fleet ; 2. of persons, skilled in seamanship, is, (veapus, (f>aos) coming fresh to light, val power. nautical. new-appearing. sailing, seamanship : in pi. vtas. Ion. and Ep. ace. pi, of vavs. , Hence voyages. vidTOS Ion. veidTos, 77, ov, irreg. Sup. of vios, as Dep. only found in pres. and impf. to from ios, the last, uttermost, lowest, exgo by sea, make a voyage, sail. treme; a city lying on the border [t], 0, a seaman, sailor. 2. of Pylos. II. of Time, latest, Lat. novissimus. Adj. of a ship, naval. II. the nautihis, a shellFrom vidTOS, (5, the ploughing up offalloiu land. fish, furnished with a membrane which serves it for f. (vios) to plough up fallow land, to till a sail. anew : (sc. 7^), land ploughed anew. f. to enlist seai^ros) clad in a ov, men, take on board : generally, to receive. fawn-skin. shipwreck, loss of ships. From f. to wear a fawn-skin, to run about nt ov, shipwrecked; From the feast of Bacchus. the garb of shipwrecked men. pos vcppis, ihos, Tj, (veps) a fawn-skin, worn at the Ep. gen. and dat. pi. of feasts of Bacchus. Att. ov, (vavs, NEBPO'2, ov, 6, the young of the deer, a fawn. ship-fenced, ship-girt; to look vs, Ion, and Ep, nom. pi. of vavs. like a ship of war. rarer Ep. dat. pi. of vavs. NA'il, only found in pres, and impf. ioflotv. Ion. for virj, 2 sing. pres. subj. via. Ion. ace. sing, from vavs. is, (vios, yivos) Att. and Dor. ov, (vios, newly told. new-born, just born. is, (vios, *y(vw) newly bor?t. fresh-shooting, freshis, (vios, only found in pres. (vios), intr. to be young blown. or new : to be the younger of two. 2. to act or newly whettea Dor. V6ds, is, (vios, think like a youth. 3. to grow young, grow young or sharpened. again. = is, (vios, v-aipeTOS, ov, (veos, newly caught. neivly pounded, fresh ov, (yioi, vsaiTipos, irreg. Comp. of vios cakes of fresh flour. and groujid ; as Subst., veaTos, irreg. Sup. one newly come, (vioi, 55, ,

) , : ,, ) . , ,
6,
voyage.

one

, , ,
vavTiKos,
17,

-5, ,
,
who goes on

, (/')
(yavs, Att. for

going by
ship.
'

fern,

sending by ship.

II.

vedvis Ion. vefjVis, gen. iSos, ace. veaviba and viaviv, of veavias, a young woman, girl, maiden. II. as Adj. youthful : new.

, (vavs) Lat. nauta, a seaman, sailor.


shipboard, a companion by sea.
(vavs,

II.

be a stripling.

young man.

65

459

Dep. (veaviOKos)

to be in one's youth,

Ion.

5, ,

(veavias) a youth,

, () ,
5

-,

iao

() \-, , (, -) -5,, {,

,, -8 -, .) , , -

, ,,
-5,

,.

veiv -8,

(,

-8,

^)

5,

-5,
6-<5,
-5,

aev)

-5

^)

-5,
5,
s,

ov, (vios,

edged.

(vios) fresh with youth: genexuly, fresh,


ov, (vios,

fresh-uttered, newov, (vioi, newly caught, [a] sounding. is, (vios, avOiw) new-budding, bloorning. vei, Boeot. for Ep. and Ion. vcdvias, , (vios) a vetai, Ep. 2 sing. pres. of vioa. young man, youth: often with another Subst., as, Ion. , irr. fem. Comp. oi vioi, as avSpes vvis. II. as masc. Adj. veiuTos for viaTos in Sup., latter, lower; veiaip-p ev youthful : fresh, vigorous, impetuous. in the lower part of the belly. Dep. (veavias) to be a youth: to act like veidTOS, . ov. Ion. for viaTos, Sup. of vios. a youth, behave wilfully or impetuously, to make youthV. vei. ful boasts. Tjpos, 6, (veiKiaj) a wrangler, disputer, vcdviKos, 17, ov,(v(avias) youthful : fresh, impetuous, brawler: c. gen. one who wrangles with. vigorous. 2. high-spirited, noble. Aeol. for 3. in bad 3 pi. oi vei. sense, hasty, jvanton, insolent. Ep. 3 sing. subj. vei4. generally, great, Ion. and Ep. mighty, strong. Ep. fut. Ke'iTjai, Ion, impf. veiKeiov and Adv. of veaviKLis, vigorously. Ep, aor. I veea. (veiKos): to quarrel,

vigorous.

-5,

-,,

^, $

) ) ,
:

5
,

6-5,

) ,(. ) 6,
$)

newly-whetted, keen- a new-comer, Lat. advena.

5, 65.

vf,vts, Ion. for veavias, veavis.

Ion. for veaviOKOS.

V6-dos,

,
.

<,

6, 6", 6,

,
,

$.

, vei,

veeeov

: :

460
veiKfiv
:

wrangle, dispute with


part,

tentiously.
to taunt,

to ferry over the dead. 2. a strife at law, a taunt, reproach. (venpus) to make dead : f. Pass, to be debate, dispute before a judge. 3. also, battle, 2. metaph. to deaden, II. the cause of strife, matter or ground put to death, become lifeless. fight.

,05. NEI K02, TO, a

,
II.

[.
:

also c. ace. cognato, holding out obstinately, contrans, to vex, annoy, esp. by word,

upbraid, to accuse, criminate.


quarrel, wrangle, dispute : strife

(veKpos, conducting the dead, ferrying the dead over the Styx. VKpos, ov, 6, a dead body, carcase, corpse, corse: in pi. the dead. II. as Adj., vcKpos, a,

6v, dead.

esp. railing,

-, ) -, ) ,
,
($)
((%,

6,

of quarrel. NciXaievs, 0, (NttXos) a native of the Nile. NciXaios, a, ov, (NetXos) of or from the Nile. fs, (NetXos, yeveaeai) Nile-born. S, fostered by the Nile. ov, (NftXos, pew) NctXop-piiTos poet.

mortify.

, $, ,
NE'KTA'P,

(vefipus)

a place for dead bodies, a


II. pass,

-5, -65,
Homer

(, )
feni.

burial-place.

watered by the Nile. NeiXos, 6, the Nile, the great


in

or on the Nile;
aor.
I

, ,
6,

-,
built
iSor,
I

$, , ()
{),
:

a making dead.
:

a becoming dead, death


as

deadness.

apos, ri_ r.ectar, the drink of the gods,


:

river of Egypt, called

65, $, , () -5,
ov,

7'7$.
,

ambrosia was their food in Homer the nectar red poured like wine by Hebe, and, like drunk mixed with water. Hence

is
it,

on or by the Nile.
living in

NetXcDTts the land of Nile.


part, of

3 sing. Ep. aor.

2 sing, imperat.

.4,
of
:

()

05,
grant
ing,

Ion.

ov, like nectar, scented,

generally, divine,
the dead.

6}-08,
guiding
pi.

, {$, ^)
Ion.

[a]

65-
contr.

-, , (,
:

oracle of the dead,

vio06v, Ion. for vcoOiv, Adv. (veos)

from

the bot-

dead were called up


ov,

tom;
heart.

veioeev

CK II. annv.

from

the

bottom of his

the in77iost part.

Vio-KOpos,

-',
fallow, or
for corn.

, ,. )
,
f.
fj,

Ion. for veuOi,

Adv. (veos) at the bottom, in

Ion. for

5.
to let
it,

a dead

brated

-5, (, NE'KT2,

place where the ghosts of the and questioned.

vos, 0, Ep. dat. sing,


ace. pi.

body, a corpse: in

) )$ : :
conduct-

=$,
ferrying
pi. the

fra-

an

the dead. Ep. dat. pi.

contr.

dead.

II.

as

Ion. for
to take

{veios,

a green crop off

a field lie so to prepare it

Adj. dead, lifeless, [y] Ion. -, Nemea, a place between Argos and Corinth cp. Ne/ita,

poet.
in

the
or

vtos, ov,

, (vos)

new land, land ploughed up anew,


:

Olympiad.

a fallow, fallow ground, Lat. novale. Sup. vitos, Ion. for vios

-5, ,

(veios,

5, , (()
a heap of slain

ov.

one who breaks up a

fallow.

veipa or vcipa, ^,contr.for vfiaipa, the

., 5,
vcKas,

contr. for vlerai, 3 sing, oi

, (yinvs)

.
:

,
I

^,
aor.

poet, for

belly,

stomach.
pi.

'. Ion. impf. Ep. ($) feel


:

:
I

Ep. for

,, ,
second

, ,
,

the

Nemean

gatttes, cele-

and fourth

years

of each

pres.

( ^,
ov,

of ox from Nemea.

in 3 pi. impf. they grazed, fed.


:

med.
:

^etc.:

^^,
:

to

just itidignation,

Ep. dat.

Vffcaoeaai.
the dead.

-65,
f.

undeserved good fortune, generally, to be vexed. II. Med. and Pass.,


:

ov, {yeitpos,

ayyeXos) messenger

to

pass.

the dead.

-, $) -, -, ) , ) -, 6-,
vcKpiKos,

^) -, , (($, )
77170;,

, , -05,
,

to

{ycKpos,

conduct the dead. From vexed with otieself: to be ashayyied, be filled with conducting the dead. shame. 2. c. ace. rei, epya he a school of shews just displeasure at, visits, punishes evil deeds.
(sub. if pa),

(vffcpos)

of

for

the dead.

(S,

(v(Kpus,

laden with corpses.

ov,

gen. ovos, (vfKpos,

ceiving the dead.

vKpo-80KOS, Ion.

for Att.

ov, (vefipos,

receiving the dead.

i),

Hence a receptacle for the dead, cemetery. (vfKpos, a receptacle for a

, ^^, ) ^,
6(05

aor. I

med. opt.

( -(( ((
f.

Ep.

^
f.

fut. 17^0;

Ep. aor.
at

properly

angry,
Ep.

to be displeased

re-

the feast of Ne?nesis. Ep. causing indignation or wrath, tvorthy of it; it is not a th'mgfit to raise indignation. II. to be regarded with awe, awfid. Dep. only found in pres. and impf. to become or be displeased with : to chafe or chide at a thing : absol. to be a?igry, surprised. II. like ve-

, (^)

^c. ace.,

corpse, coffin.

Oeovs

(,
to be

ashamed, feel dread or awe: be stood in awe of the gods.

From

r>e^is

just or deserved indignation, anger at anything unjiist, righteous resentment. 2. indignation at undeserved
f(vs,

. ,5,

()

.
-5,
0-05,

461 = v(oyLOS.
con'r. for vfoyovos, new-born.

good fortune : jealousy, vengeance, of men, grudging, envy. II.


inent

esp. of the

gods

that which caufcs

newly paitited or written.

or deserves just indignation, the object of just resent" there is not cause for indig;
III.

^' []
Dor. for
for

nation.

in one's

own

person, a sense of sin,

remorse.

65, ,
f.

as prop, n., voc.

, . ,
^,
eos,

judge, arbiter.

6. , . , .((. ((. -5, {$, ((. 0-5, 60-8, ($, . ) $, 8, , . . 0-5 -5, 05, , , . !. . $. (, , , , {) 60-5, (8, () '5, 0-'5, = , () (5, ^) $. NE'Mil, (, -|5, 60-1|5, /) (- (6-, . , , = $. 6-5, \)$.
flayed.
a play

personified as the goddess of Retribution, down all immoderate good fortune.

the people

Nemesis,
brings

,
aor.
:

who

hence those Helots were called were set free in reward for services in war. veo-Sapros, ov, newly stripped

-, $
0-,5,
(s, a

60-5

0-5,

iS,

ov,

[5,
and

60-5,
5),

-)

new-born.
ov,

($,

')

ov, {veos, yviov) with

{5,

young, fresh limbs. Spartan word, lately made one of = newly enfranchised :

{,

($, who
off,

imperat. of

for

part. pass,

aor.

subj. pass,

of vc-

ov, newly taught: of newly broiight out, newly exhibited. ov, 6, -, and newly tamed or broken in : metaph. newlywedded. Dor, ov, (veos, newbuilt.

)
)

newly

for

for

v60-6pirTOS,
:

opos,

dispenser of justice, a

cropped

nemus.

fut.

pf.

later

^(
later

ov, fresh plucked or wreathed with fresh leaves. ov, just having run. or,

a wooded pasture, grove, Lat.


:

veoSpeTTTos.

V0-i|VKTOS, ov,
is,

aor. I
:

Med.

f.

newly yoked

and ov, (vies, metaph. newly married.


Dor. for
(vos,

(but these tenses are also used in med. sense)


:

(0

deal out, distribute


II.

lot.

Med.

among
use.

themselves, hence to possess, enjoy, have in


2. also to

,
to
II.

Pass., aor. I

pf. v:

vyos, 0,
fs.

apportion, assign, alc.

vcoOev, Adv. (vfos)

ace, to distribute
occupy.
III.

fresh sprouting: met.a.ph.freih, cheerful.


is,

-5,
0-5,

dwell
2.

in, inhabit,
:

later also in Act. to hold, possess

be inhabited.
trol.

of herdsmen, to pasture, drive to pasof ture, L^t. pascere : more freq. in Med. cattle, to feed, go to pasture, graze, Lat. pasci: hence lished or lo eat, feed on : metaph. of fire, to feed on, devour, the land is consume : also Pass., irvpi
B.

3, like

Pass, of places, to

-,

to stvay,

manage, wield, con-

0-5,

to esieetn, consider.

(,
'
Med.

consumed by to graze the

fire.

later in Act.,

-, (8, -9, 8) 60-5,


settled.
f's,

) -, ) )
ov,

newly sharpened. , (, newly pressed. (5, , (5) poet, for 05, youthful spirit. V-oiKOS, ov, (5, newly built on.
TJyos, 0,
f's,

) $.
anew
:

newly, lately.

budding or

^)

ov, (vios,

lately estab-

hills

(with cattle): metaph., vvpl


III. in

to waste a city by fire. of ulcers, to spread. pf. pass, of vevearat, Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, pf of pf. of to spin.

^, 5,

., , , , .. , ,
veviirrat,
1

-5,
0-5,

also

Tov

his hands.

to heap.

pf. pass,

vtv^Lvos,
ov,

-5,
-5,

pf. pass. ind.

^, -8,

60-5, , [yeos, -^) new-married


,

S,

{5, {$,

ov, v0-XovTOS poet. : as Subst., just bathed. a bridegroom or bride. NE'OMAI contr. l and 3 sing, veiat, veiycvtaOai) new-born. is, contr. vua$ai inf. Dep., only used in vtoytK6s,ri,ov, new-born, young. (Deriv. uncertain.) rai

., ) )
and 3 of
Ion.
sing. pf. pass,

of

generally, strange, unheard of: V6OKOTOS, ov, fresh, new. newly mixed; vo-Kpas, aros, 0, 17, veoKpSis a newly made friend. newly ov, also , ov,

) ) (^ )
ov,

having afresh

grief.

having

lately inherited.

ov, (veos,

ov,

($,

newly spun or woven. newly shed ; veoKovijto have tiewly-shed blood upon
fresh-chiselled.

ov, (vios,

($)

(8,

0-8,

\08

()
(5,

and Dor.
part, of

for

founded or

built

new-made.

and

(5.

newly watered.

just killed. veo-Xaio, 77, (vios, Xaos) a band of youth, the youth of a nation, Lat. jtwentus.
v0-icTOvos, ov, (vios,

()

8,
^,

($,

{$,


462
pres.

fut. sense, to

of a vco
the

-,

to go or come : commonly with a ling, chicken. go away or back : also to go to the war: of a crocodile young bees. stream, to flow back.

and impf.

contr.
the

new moon,

,
{v(os,
;

the time

: ;

(vtos,

beginning of the month.


svffering

is,

(vios,

-)

7. any young animal, as the young a soung child : in pi. a swarm of

of

from a

late

calamity.

60-5,
pass, lately

frozen.

-,

s, {v(os,

7reveos)fresh-mourning.

mourned.
is, (yios,

'/)

V60-uXotrros, ov,

vainglorious, ostentatious

newly washen. newly shorn. veo-iroKos, ov, {yios, ov, (v(os, fresh-sawn. Nevj-to-war, , {yeos, surname of Pyrrhus son of Achilles, because he came fresh cut late to Troy. , (yeos, tttuKis) newly founded. veop-pavTOS, ov, {vios, newly sprinkled : freshvco-irXiTOS, ov, (vkos,

-,
0-5,

) )

). (
II.

newly congealed or
newly e?triched,

Dor. for V0-TVKTOS, ov, and 7iewly wrought fashioned. os, (vios) youth
vcoTcLs, aTos,

i) -, -,
0-8,
Dor. for vfoaaovs.
ov, (vios,
is,

5,

(vios, acpayTJvai)

newly twisted. newly slaughtered.


is, (vios,

vs.
:

)
young.
for

05,

also

2.

youthful

spirit, rashness.

II.

irkovros)

opp. to

h^t.juventus. Dor. ov, (vios, newly cut, V60-T0K0S, ov, (vios, TKeiv) new-born. IL vfOToKos, ov, act. having just brought forth.

0-5
0-5,
ofl,

-,

a body of youth,

($)

0-5,

reeking.

-5,

ov, (yeos,

veop-pvTOs, ov, {yios, V-opTOS, ov, (vios, new, late. via Ion.
veios,J7, ov:

2,

) ) ,

) )

-, -.
-5,
0-5,

fresh-flowing. just drawn.

,, , 6-,
plucked.
is, (vios,

ov, (vios,

fresh cut or ploughed blows newly inflicted. IL

the youth,

pi) newly reared,


vcottos,

vOTTia,

Att.

, , -05,
f.

(vfOTTos,
to

(vios,

*')

pi(p) to rearyoung birds. make new, renew. From making Tiew, renewing.

newly risen, generally,


:

ov, (vios, ov, (vios,

viov, Att. also os, ov

Ion.
i/iot,

of men, young, youthful : as Subst.,


;

0-5, ov, (vios, *() lately killed fresh-shed. 60-5, ov, (vios, newly planted. IL
a

en viov from a youth, from youth 2. suited to a youth, youthful, hit. juvenilis. 3. of things, netv,f)'efh, recent : but also, strange, unexpected. 4. of Time, l/f viov and vias anew, afresh, Lat. denuo : hence viov Ion. veiov, as Adv., newly, lately, anew : via

young men, youths

upwards, Lat. a puero.

-5,
fietv cofivert,
f.

) ) )

lately

wounded.
:

neophyte.
ov, {yios,

or imprinted.

strange, revolutionary.
to

(sub.

(.

()

the
II.

new moon

the degrees of

viwraros Ion. vuoraTOS,


VOs (sub. 7^),
-fj,

fresh land, fallow, Lat. novale.

-5,
ling, glossy.

veos, Ion. gen. of vavs.


ov, {yios,

-, )
^fiot
:

-65, ,((,\() 0-5,


ov, {vios,
is,

and veo-airas, , , (vios, of the dead. newly plucked or gathered. vpTpos, a, ov, eviprepos, lower, nether, Lat. inveo-airopos, ov, (yios, newly sown. ferior, a Comp. without any Posit, in use but also Att. or as a Posit. = vepripios, nether, infernal, underground; . aos) to hatch ; pf. part. pass, v(vo(vivos. ol viprepoi the dwellers in the nether world, the gods Ion. Att. a below or the dead, Lat. inferi. nest of young birds, a nat : the brood of young NE'PT02, b, a bird of prey. birds. aTos, ro, (vev) a nod or sign : a command. Att. veoTTiov or Ep. and Ion. contr. pres. for vioa. Dim. of veoaaos, a young bird, nestling, chicken. NETPA' Ion. IL a , a sinew, tendon. Att. vottCs, fem. of veocaus, a string or cord of sinew 1. a bow-string. 2, chicken. a musical string or chord. Att. vcott-, ov, (vfoaaus, . poet, for vevpa. rearing young birds or chickens. . Ion. for vevpa. Att. vcottOs, 6, {yios) a young bird, nestEp. gen. and dat. of

) )
v. veios.

Comp.
for

via, see

innovations.

are

vewnpos,

Hence

new and spark-

viro8s, ol, children ; an old Epic word. Vp0 i:nd vtpOev, Adv., evepde, under, beneath aho from below. IL c. gen. under, beneath. vepreptos, a, ov, (viprepos) u7iderground, Lat. in-

, , 0-5, , , ,
f.

05, , (vios) new, fresh.


ov, (vios,

newly trodden.

newly impressed
novel, unusual,

2.

Hence make new,

esp. to

make

political

xvoos) with the first down.

(vios) to renew, renovate, change.

newly plundered. fer us. newly cleaned.

$,
:

-55,

ov,

, (viprepos,

$)

the courier

6( 6-5
05

, ,
,

, , (($)
,

: ((-

, , ,
, , ,

oi) .

^.

463
fut.

strings.

-.
pi.

vfvpoXaXos
Of,

(vivpov,

\4)

.
2.
I

with sounding
:

NE'il
and
nare.

NET'PON,
in

TO, Lat. nervtis,

a sinew, tendon

esp,

vvpa, the tendons of the feet ; vevpa to hamstring, disable. 2. metaph. strength, vign?/r,
nerve.

hence 2, a musical string or chord.


es,
f.

shoes.

sinews

back with a sinew or string ; the arrow drawn back with the string,
tofiy.^

-, , , ) -, ) ) -,
{vevpov,
to stitch

a string, cord, lace made of sinew : a bowstring : also cord of a sling. 3.


II.

aor.

pass,

From

ov,

as Subst.

a cobbler.
(vevpov,

is,

strings

strings.

bowstring.

- ) -,,, ,
-5,
;

ov,

-8,
or

' ^)
{vevpov,

plaited with sinews. with sinews : to mend


stitching

charge of a temple.

and
with

drawn
i.

or strained
/cTos

a temple
tvhich

(4 , , : ' ,, , ) -$,
:

:
aor.

(B), impf. eveov Ep. evvov


I

evea

vevoa
Lat.
e/x-

tr

swim,

of shoes that are too large; veiv kv to swim or slip about in one's shoes.
(C), fut.

Ep. 3
:

pi. aor. I

med.

pass,

to spin, Lat. nere.

(D),

fut.

Ion.
:

pf.

or

to pile, heap,

f.

{yepos)

II.

heap up. to be a bedel, to have metaph. to keep clean

pure.

Hence

the office of a bedel.

{ves, properly one who sweeps hence oe who has charge of a temple, a
II. a title

bedel, verger, Lat. aedituus.

of

cities,

q.

just ready by

god

(vevpov,

drawn

puppets tiioved by

s,

(vevpov, TCiVcy) stretched by sinews.


{vevpov,

is,

delighting in the

crest

one fainting

/)
to
;

{vev) nod with

to

vevev

. fut. of nod, Lat. nuto ; the crest, stride with nodding to nod with the head, of to make signs with

vevev

of veos but vwv, gen. pi. of vavs. (vavs) a dock or basin for ships. newly bought. ov, (veos, f's, (veos. new, fresh, late. TO, a place where ships are overhauled, a dock-yard, arsenal. , Att. for vaos, a temple, like Kews for \a6s. yeii%, Att. gen. of vavs. , (vews gen. oi vavs, oJkos) literally a
gen.
pi.
:

,
:

a temple in honour of their patronhence Ephcsus was called velpospehos.


built

had

v(uv, u)vos,

-5,
-5,

-,
%, ,

4) ) {5)

6-5,

the eyebrows.

NET'fl, f. mand. 2.

vev,
in

to nod, beckon, as a sign or


to

com-

token of assent,
to
;

nod, bow, promise,

confirm by a nod.

ward ;

down, droop the head a thing. 4. metaph.

away. , {ve<pos) a cloud, mass of clouds, Lat. nebula : metaph. the cloud of death ; a^eos vee\ a cloud of sorrow. II. a fine bird-net.
to decline, fall

veveiv

3. generally, to nod, bend forstoop; veveiv to bow veveiv e'is to incline towards

eas

a slip or dock in which a ship was built a store-house, being a part of the vewpiov. Adv. oi veos, lately, just now, recently. Adv. of veos, Aeol. for I'fcuae, next year, for next year ; also, eis most , ov, Sup. of veos Adv.
ship's house,

or repaired

, 5,

^.
:

, ^,

recently.

or alterations

Ep. for and gen. ve(pe\eycpeTao, gatherer, cloud-compeller.


centaur.

-,

( oeiav 605, , ,
movemefits.
ov, 0,

-5,

6,

only used in nom.

{ye(pe,

yep)

cloud-

6-5, , {,

veojTepa Cloud-cuckoo- fresher : in bad sense, strange, unusual ; revolutionary movements, Lat. town, built by the birds in Aristoph. Aves. or veajTipa Hence , citize?i of Cloud-cuckoo-town. res novae. Adv. veeps, more recently. insep. Prefix, being a strcngthd. form of f. Hence to make cloudy.

6-,97,(</)67;.

-5, 6, , (4\)

KevTavpos) a cloud-

revolutionary.

, ,
f.
:

Att.
to

make innovations
II. trans, to

{yewTepoi) to make changes or revolutionary

change entirely;

to revolutionise the state.

(veos) natural to a youth, youthful.

(veep)
(veajTepos,

-05, ,
,
ov,

innovation, revolution.

,
;

innovation.

From
innovating,

Ccmp. of

veos,

younger

newer,

a cloud, mass of clouds, Lat. nebula : metaph. the cloud of death, viipos so, veipos ofppvojv a cloud upon the brow. 2. metaph. also, a cloud or dense throng of men, birds,
eos,

-, '02,
;

05, , ,
f's,

-,

made of

clouds.

privat., as in

v-evs

cf.

Lat. ne- in ne-fas, etc.


or

(ve(pos, eldos) like a cloud.

NH',

TO,

4\

the person invoked

etc.

68, (5, (05)

and

Att. Particle aflirming strongly, with ace. of


also vi)

,,
fioni

,
;

yea by Zeus
Ion. ace. sing,

and

pi.

of vavs.

ov, (for

neys

'2, '
;

veippiTis (sc.

fem. Adj. of in the kidvooos), a disease in the kidneys.

ov, 6,

(A), to go,

V.

mostly sub

, -5,

I'f os,

by transposition of yeyaa,) new-made.

veyos

ov,

(-, eyep)

unwaking

vypeos

in pi. the kidneys.

vnvos a sleep that knows no tvaking, a sound deep sleep: later also of death: neut. as Adv., without waking.

vypeo

464

testine.

, ,
womb:
fut.

vrjfpfTos, sound, deep sleep


ligh'ful, as if for

the

'2,
\',

, , $.
, , (8)
for

the entrails, bowels, Lat. in-

^. ,
:

Ep. gen. of

$.
:

ov,

Homeric

epith. of
;

either like

or from rjhvs, sweet, de-

vos,

the stomach, or the belly,

paunch

busying oneself in a temple


f.

, -5, . 5, is, , 5, , {)
los,

(,
fut.

Ion. and Ep. for

vi,

to

heap.

contr. for veavis, a girl, maiden.

a swimming.

of

ov, 6, Ion. for

Att.

-,

cv,
:

-$. {6$ =
as Subst.,

[]
vaus,

also the bowels, entrails

5,

pile up.

,, ,

to take out the entrails, disembowel.

Ep. 3 pi. aor. sing. aor. I imper. med.

,( ,
, 5,
,

Ep. impf. of nom. pi. of vavs. Ep. dat. pi. o[ vavs.


Ion.

k^e\eiv

priest, temple-keeper, Lat. aedituus.

and Ep.
load.
1

for

II. to pile,

of

'.

c) to spin.

Io:i. dat. sing,

of vavs.

os, .

Ion. for Ndi'as.

longing

, 5,

,
to

c.

sisting of ships,

,
:

', , Ion. for Nat's. 5, , , (-,) tinknowing,


ov, 0, (vavs)
[t]

ov. Dor. vaios, a, ov, also as, ov, a ship ; ship-umher.

gen. unskilled in a thing.

-5,

is,

{-,
0,

able.

not horned, without horns.

-5,
-5,
;

obey

') $, {-,^
morseless of death.
II.

lessly.

) -6, . ), , , .)
-8, WTOS,
ov,

Tinva infant children also alone, the young of an aniII. metaph. childish, senseless : without nipdos) without gain, unprofit- mal. forethought, weak, helpless.
of or belonging
to

, -, , , . ,. , ,
Ion. gen. of vavs.

to

heap or
3

ing

bearing ships. holding ships. II. is, {-, -nivBos) free from sorrow. act. soothing or assjtaging sorrow. Ep. {vqinos) childand hood, infancy : in plur. childishness, folly.
ov, {vavs, ov, {vavs,
f.

-, , 08, , . , -5 -5, -), () ) -5,


poet.
ships.

8,,
in

{vavs, iropos) to

go

ship.

Ion. for vaus, a temple.


ov, {vavs,

protect-

of, be-

unlearned:
ship,

75, ,

be childish, play like a child.

From

ov, poet, for viiirios, childish.

Ion. for

Ion.

, ov, Att. also os, ov, {-,


;

'inos) pro-

con-

perly, not speaking, Lat. infans

Ep.

-5,
to

ov,

{^, Kepas)
to, dis-

-'65, ov, {-,


braided hair.
impunity.

,
:

5, , =

(~, {-,
I

incurable.

. )

not plaited

with un-

give no heed

Ep. aor.

es, dat.

and

ace.

as if

from

-,
:

-'

or -i. Adv. of
ov,

{-,

without pity,

pitiless, rtithless, rei.

with impunity: but,

vovos,

Lat. impune, with

the ruthless day,

e.

the day

unblest with, fruitful trees.


-inJTtos, a, ov,
as Subst.

unpitied.

0-3,
is,

vs) 60-5, {^, {v\(s,


ov, ov,

is,

Ep. for

Adv.

ves.

--,
a

vovos

unpunished, unavenged, without share of,

Dep. to behave childishly.

of ruthless spirit. punishing ruth-

and

taph. childish, thoughtless, heedless.

unshod, barefooted
is,

unoffending.
thread,

, 5, -, ,,,
see

65, Adv. ($, 5. , , -, ,


of
:

ivithout pity.

gen.

-, = v-\ovs,
abject.
guiltless,

hence needy,

{-,
{vi

()

[]
harmless,
is

Ion. ios, , a daughter of Nereus, hence a Nereid or Nymph of the sea, always in pi. '^^pes they were fifty in number. Cf. 'Haias. gen. is Ion. 770s, 0, Nereus, an ancient sea-god. He was eldest son of Pontus {ike sea), husband of Doris and father of the Nereids. Hence
poet, for

to spin)

that tvhich

spun,

yarn

of the Fates.

6 / (
infallible
;

-5,

speak infallible truths.


Ion.

(5 () vpia
is,

the thread of a spider's

web

the thread

{-,

unfailing, unerring,

kviatruv,

dntiv to
a calm
:

{)

, , , 5, , ) -5, 5. ( ,
child, like

{-,

From
infantine;

childish,

vos,

Lat. infans

me-

'^pts.

-8,

, Ion. ov, {-,


I

for Ni/piS.

countless, numberless.

ov, poet,
inf.

aor.

form of both of

(c) to spin, and

stillness.

1\( there was a calm and perfect From -5, {-, v(os) without wind,
ov,

-,

), stillness in the air,

insular.

breezeless,

calm, tranquil.

,, , ,
5,

to pile up.

Ion.

,
pi.

ov, {vrjaos)

of or for an island,
(c) to spin.

. Dim. 5, an an . Dim.
of

Ep. 3

aor.

med. of
islet. islet.

of vrjoos,

Dim. of

vijaos,

an

islet.

, , ,
islander.

for an , , ($) $, . -5, , ,


of
[t]

island: fern,
(yrjaos)

^.
;:

an

465
day
;

prevail, carry the

6,

fern.

i^os,

II.

as Adj.

of an islander: insular,

living, situated

TO

also,

act.

, () $ ( () -5, . {-,
tc^ fast

drinking no wine, sober

, ), ,, , , , ) ,.
:

-, (, ) ,( , -, , {() ,
insular situation.

)05, ,
,
NH'SOS

Hence on an island. , of oxfor an island ox an islander;

ing opinion, vote of the majority. 3. as law-term, to win in a suit, gain a cause. II. trans, to conquer, vanquish, overcome, overpower: Pass., to be vanquished, overcome by another to be inferior to, give way to. III. c. ace. cognato,

to

gain a victory

, '
win
a sea-

the prevail-

to

vticetos, ov, {vucos) victorious. Dor. vacros, ov, NI'KH [t], a peninsula, applied to the Peloponnese. victory, conquest, Lat. victoria: the swim) a duck, Lat. anas. fruits of victory. Att. Att. Dim. of a duckli/ig. Aeol. and poet, for kv'iKa, 3 sing. impf. of Dor. viKUeis, fasting, a fast. (v, victorious, nvus conquering. f. to fast ;

an island-fight. an island, Lat. insula

from, abstain from a thing. los or tws, 6, and nom.


:

-,

not eating, fasting.

, 05, , ,
,
,

causing hunger, starving. Dim. of an islet. ov, unavenged, unpunished. to heap) heaped up, piled up. ,

^ , , ,
pi.

or
2.

{ {
,

victory.

, 5,
Hence

,,

aor.

part. pass, of

Aeol. for

Ep. for

5,
II.

verb. Adj. of

of one must conquer. , like a conqueror. Hence ov, belonging to a conqueror or to


fut. inf.

. . . . , , vs,
,
[]

{)

as Subst.
2.

{$\).),
(sub.

to spin) sptin, twisted.

Att. for

-.

the prize of victory. festival in honour

Ion. for vavs.

-5, -8, {-,


ov,

Ion. dat. pi. of vavs.


ov, v.

of victory; celebrate the feast of victory. ov, 6, a conqueror.

-nepaTos.

breathless.

to victory.

,=

also

os,
:

which were composed of water, milk, and honey, [a]

',
soberly.

, ,,
poet, for
f.

of persons, of drink, without wine


ov,

{)

win.

eyaa,oth.e offerings to theEumenides,


dat. pi. part.
fio

, , ,, ,

1(),

, ,

to

to

drink

wine, to be sober, live

a conquering, victory. bringing victory. II. bearing off the prize, conquering, victorious. ov, prevailing in the
ov,

flowing.

Dep.

Dor. for vaovs, ace. pi. oi vaos. hirn, her, it ; never used reflex, a small fife, pipe or whistle, used by the ively: of all genders, both sing, and pi., but the pi. is Ki\(:VOT7]S to give the time in rowing. much more rare: Horn, and Ion. writers use Nl'Zfl, f. aor. i Med., f. ripos, , a washifig vessel, basin, laver. aor. I pf. to wash, esp. the waterfor washing : mostly in plur. hands and feet aXcs to wash one's hands later form for with sea water generally, to purge, cleanse, puto go, to go away. f. [t] = 11. to wash off. is properly used of carrify. TO, in Herodotus and Att. washing part of the body, of bathing, bonate of soda, soda. of washing clothes. snow, irreg. ace. of as if from a Dor. for fut. of nom. Dor. for fut. inf. of snow-flake : in pi. snow, 2. generally, a shower: , Dor. for flakes, a storm of snow. opos, , Dor. for metaph., the stor7n or sleet of f. cow^uer, prevail, get the war. snowy, snow-capt. II. as Adj., fem. of upper ha?id ; the worse prevails; Ep. inf. of TO ev let the good prevail ; shower of snow, a snow-storm. to win ), , in the judgment of another. 2. of opinions, to snow-beaten, wintry.
'.

,, . . .
ov,

-5,

Council.

{-,

xeco) not merely poured, full^ai,

-5,, {, ) -5, {, -5, {, )

05, , ,{) {)
f.

likely to conquer,

conducing

opos, 6, poet, for

{vpos) to

a conqueror. carry off as prize,

ov, 0,

Dor.

f.

^,

f.

(ykoo)

to

swim

also as

aor.

Ion. gen. pi. of vavs.

,,,

, .

viicos, ios, TO, later

form

3 pi. opt. of Dor. and Att. enclit. ace. of 3rd pcrs. Pron., for
Att. contr. for

,,
for

conqueror in the
victory.

'
: :

. , . . ,, , ,. , .
,
, {)

05,
\

, ,

, , ,

{) , {)

.,

*. $,

vs,

{)

. , ) -5,
vs

$,

{,

{)

466

or

snow

aor.

:
:

, ,
:

. , ,, ,
fut.

8, () -, ,{, () '
(,
ev,
is,

cover with food. tribution Pass, to be snowed on, covered with stioiv. Cf.
II. trans, to

[], f. alone, // snows.

snow-covered, snow-capt. thick snow. intrans. to snow; Beds

. $

to

,,
pf.

feed down the pastures with oxen,

Lat. depascere.

aor.

inf. act.

of

and

vocpos, a,
pf.

{voos, vovs) intellectual,

fut.

Ion.

Ion. Ion.
Pass.,

part.

aor.

Ion.

plqpf.

as to remark or discern, distinguished from merely


seeing, as,

: ^ ^
:

also of

.
aor.
:
:

and med. of

.
Ion.

5,
:

, ,
2.

a pasture, pasturage : fodder, a feeding, grazing. II. division, disesp. of an inheritance. ; Ep. for nom. pi. of

()
:

$.
Att.
:

fut.

{$)

Ion.
I

Pass.,
:

aor.

pf.

vv6-

to

hold or

own

as

custom

($'.
pf.

Med., Ep.
{voos)
:

or usage

said of things recognised by convention or

3 sing,
aor.
i

prescriptive right;

Pasf.,

kvo

perceived
think

who

he

absol. to be
c. inf. to

was : to notice, remark. II. to minded : hence, to purpose, in-

to

Ion.

tovs Oeovs to recognise the gods acknowledged by the state but, Ofovs to recognise the existence of the gods gene;

see so

when he saw him he

tend :

intend to do a thing: in pari, discreet, though'ful. 2. of words or expressions, /o mean, imply, have a certain sense. III. to think out, devise, contrive. IV. to think or deetn that a thing is so and so.
that which is thought, a purpose, design, resolve. III. generally, thought, understanding, mind. Hence
thojight.

"\8

one's right mind, opp. to

) -,), 0'02,
base-born.

05, , , 05, , , {) -5,


, Dor.

, ,

aTos,

, ()

II.

ov, gen. ovos, thoughtful, sensible

$,

(voew) thought, intelligence.


(i/of'cu)

.
'^^,
:

also in

Pass, to be in esteem ; it is the custom, is customary, is usually recognised; or customs, usages, laws, Lat. instituta. 2. to adopt, practise a custom or usage the Greeks have adopted these customs from the Egyptians. 3. to own, acknowledge, recognise as ; tovs KaKovs aTovs Oeaiv in Pass., to which of the gods is it held sacred f 4. absol. to be accustomed. 5. Pass, to be governed after old laws and customs. II. c. dat., like to be accustomed to 2l thing, practise it hence to make cotnmon use of, use ; and in Att., to use as a current coin. III. c. ace. et inf. to expect that a thing
: :

rally

^,

^
;

,
;

will be.

05, , , (vGs)

intelligent.

on the authority of law.


as Subst.,

perceptible, intelligible.
for

[vCOos, yevi-

hence
(yoOos,

$,$,(5) ,
,
ov,
1.

of or for the laws : resting II. learned in the law:


conformable

a lawyer.

conventional, prescriptive.
3. in neut. pi.

kUWos) spurious charms.


born

legal.

ov, Att. also os, ov, illegitimate,

out of wedlock ; voOos vlos a natural son, opp. to yvios, Lat. legitimus. II. generally, spurious, cQuntofeit, adulterated.
notion.

$, , , ) -$, ,
, ,
ov,

, ,
,

offices,

of

TO,

Dim. of

voos, vovs, a little thought, a

Tfpov.

ov,

() (vos)

roaming, roving, ranging.

to shepherds, pastoral.

like

customary, conven'ional : customs, usages, Lat. inslitufa.


the
also

mode of

ov,

, {vos,

Egyptian province
ados,

{$)

among

chief of an the Scythians.

established usage, viz.,

roaming, ranging, wan, one place to another : 01, pastoral tribes that roved about with their flocks. Nomads;
dering

, (05)

from

Nofs,

anything recognised by current coin of a state, Lat. nummus : c\. fin. 2. an established weight or measure, legal 7neasure. 3. any
aTos,
T. the

institution or custom.
ov,

and as prop. n. Numidians, Lat. Numidae. grazing, feeding.


graze, a flock or herd. ($ Ep. rjos, ,

II.

aros,

, (()

Subst.,
is

that which

put

to

herdsman.
plur.

, , . ,
II.

(5

6-,

a shepherd or a dispenser, distributer. III. = tyicoiKia, are the ribs of a ship. dat. pi. oi voivs. Dor. for fut o{
to pasture, feed,

{, $)

of the laws.

of the law

{vo(vs)

drive afield;

make laws : make laws for

-, , , ,
, (yos,
:

. , ) 5, () , () , -5, -, ) -,5,
noietv, of funeral haX.justafacere.
rites,

,
to
II.

to

usage or law:
2.

lawful,

usages, customs;

pay the customary of persons, observant


:

Hence

Adv. according
ov, also os, ov,

to

law

Comp.

05, ,

{$,

belonging
:

usage, prescription

also,

esteeming.

^(5, ,
ov,

(vos,

^)
ov,

writing laws

as

a laivgiver.

(8,

an explainer

SidaaKaXos) a teacher

so,

,
f.

law-giving, legislation.

{^$)

From

to

be a law-giver,

oneself

Med. to Pass, to have a code of laws : II. to ordain by law. Hence

: ;

lawgiver. Adv. (he pasture. pasture, place for cattle to , 2. pasturgraze; a woodland pasture. age, herbage : generally, /ooi/. 3. metaph., erreW

,, , -, ,5, , ) ,
05, ,

ordinance.

^^ ,
8,

{$) () \$

(z/ofios,

of or belonging to a return; the day of return. 2. returning, that will or 7nay return, surviving, safe, Lat. salvus.
ov,

^, 5,-

Acol. 3 sing. opt. aor.

Ep.

inf. fut.

of

(vos)

..
i

467

of

ov, o,

()
:

a return

home
to

or

homeward

words. department, province, satrapy, Lat. praefectura. ov, , anything assigned or apporI. an usage, custom, convention : a tioned, viz., positive enactment, law, ordinance, h^t. institutum at naturally conventionally, opp. to Athens was the name given to Solon's laws, in contradistinction to those of Z)raco, which were called 2. the law offorce or might,

ample pasture, a wide range for c. gen. loci, return II. an abode allotted to one, a district, journey;

$,

()

i.

,
ode ;

.$
opp. to

as

,
e.

vos

to a place.

2. generally, travel,

a journey

bring food home,


:

in search, in quest of food. before a vowel or metri grat.

L
seii,

Adv. of Place, afar, aloof, apart


c.

cretly, furtively

hence aside,

gen., like

die in the fight or scuffle ; Is II. musical strain to come to blows.

of the laws,

mind-di'ifracting.

( ^'^ 5, () () ^, ,($, \, ) -, , ) -5,


6$;
(v
to

II. as Prep. c. gen. /ar/rom, alonf aloof from. hence without, sepaor away from, mostly of Place rate from. 2. of mind or disposition, apart from the Achaeans, i. e. differing from
:

them.

3. besides, except.

a, ov,

taken away, abstracted.


to

a song,

f.

Att.

w^T-sofigs.

remove, part.
:

II.

Med. and Pass,


:

{$,

guardian

f.

aor. I

med

Ep.

[]

N0'05,
mens ;

voos, dat. vol, ace.

, ,
or
;

Ep.
to

part.

aor. i pass,

,
put away,
:

{yoos,

striking the mind,


later also gen.

remove
to

oneself, withdraw,- retire :

to leave, forsake,

contr. vovis, vov,

nom.

pi.

voes:

mind, Lat.

mindfully, prudently ; voos the mood or temper of men l/i Travrus with all his heart ; II. a thought, according to one's 7nind.

without sense ;

mind,
thing
with,

act. to abstract, steal


:

purpose, resolve.

III. the

sense or

meaning of a

word or

05, , ,
f.

(voaos), to be sick, iU, sickly, to ail, whether in body or mind. 2. metaph. to be distressed, suffer, be afflicted.

,,
,
sore.

expression.

diseased.
ill.

running

malady.

, () , ,
to

(yoaos) sickly,

, (
Med.
to

abandon. become estranged or alienated.


:

and in act. sense, 2. metaph. of the


III.

c.

dupl. ace.

to rob
2.

one of a

appropriate.
part. pass,
I

to

make away

5,
kill,

despatch.
aor.
I

of

-5,
,

Ep. aor.

part.

fs,

(vooos,
II. act.

($) sickly, ailing

'.'.
med. oi
:

generally,

voTcpos, a, a storm of rain.


wet,

spring rains.

matter discharged from a

places.

lady, ailment.
evil.
2.

rally,

sickness or disease.

$,
to one's

, , -5 , , , ,
aTos,
2.

() , () -5, () (, ,,
es,

tend a sick person. a sickness, disease, plague, metaph. a disease, disorder, affliction.
(T5os) sickly.

Pass, to be wet. (vOtios) to moisten : f. voTios, a, ov, also os, ov, (votgs) wet, damp, rainy y' they moored her [the vipov ' kv

,, ,
voTis,

iinwholesome, unhealihy. (vOTOs) wet, damp, moist; voTcpos


elapivai

damp, moisture, rain;

ship] far

from land

in the sea, opp. to the beach.

II.

southern, southerly.

unhealthy, unwholesome, of
sickness, disease

Notus.
:

N0'202

Ion.

a magene-

metaph. distress, disease of mind, esp. madness.


II.

affliction,
3.

a plague, bane, mischief.


Ion.
ov,

contr. for

17,

and

-, , ,
a
little
f.

5, .

-, (, (, ,
Dim. of
:

)
Att.

crammed with

bringing

-,
to retnind,

to hatch.

bird

also a

contr. for

home

danger.

3.

(vooTos) to return, come, or go back, or country. 2. to return safe after generally, to go, come, travel.

(<.
young
girl.

05,

Att. contr. for vtoaa-.


contr.
for

,, ,
,
f.

,, -05,
N0'T02,
II.

$, ,

(votos) moisture, damp, wet.

ov, 6, the south or south-west

wind, Lat.

the south or south-west quarter.

Adv. -$, cleverly. , a warning, admonishing: reproof From


cleverness, clever.

etc., contr. for

(vovs,

warn, advise, adtnonish,


aTos,

5,
vov0TikOs,
the time of the

admonition, warning. to be ov, verb. Adj. of

, an

war>ted, advised.

-,

,, , Att. contr.
is,

-,

new moon,
(vovs,

, (),
(vovs,
to
chastise.

vfOTT-.
choke-fxdl of wit,

bring to mind:

Hence

admonitory.
the

for

new moon:

sensible, discreet.

Adv.

) -,

the first of the month.

having understanding,
discreetly, prudently.

468
voOs,

wis
,
contr. for twos, mind.

vvKTCpevTiKos, , for hunting by night.


f.

, ()$, . , ) 65, ,
vv, see vvv, vvv.

-5,
vowos,

Ion. for vuaos.

ov, Ion. for vooo<popos.

Adv.

by pricl-ifig, Lat. punctim.


nightly.

,= -65, , , (,

aor. 2 part, pass, of

onewhorows by night.

for watching by night,


to

fit

pass the night : to keep watch, mount guard by night, bivouac : also to
hunt, fish, etc., by night.

6, , {($)
605,
vvKTcpivos,
ov, ov,
77,

From

(($) {)
nightly.

nightly.

fiightly, by night, Lat.

noc-

turnus.

gloomy.

-, {', -, - ) -5, ) -, ) -, ) -, \5.


.

vvKTcpts, ihos, Lat. vespertilio. vvKTcpos, ov,

, (,

($)

a night-bird, a bat,

,
to
:
i.

()

'. () ^, , $) -, , $) , -, ) , ,, ) -, . , , .) . , (, -05,
,
f.

bling about at night.

, -,
vvKTO-iropos, ov,
is,
f.

a night

battle,

a battle in the dark.

ov,

(,

ram-

to

go

or travel by night.

(, (,

From

travelling by night.

giving light by night,

shining by night.
a night-watch.

to keep

guard

by night, to be

From

aKos, , , one that keeps watch by night, a warder, Lat. excubitor. a temple of Night.

(,

{')

(,

with the look of

flight,

i.

e.

murky, obscure. Adv.

()

by night, Lat. noctu.


in voc.

poet, for

bride; esp.

cinp)

night-faced, dusly.

or in Med. assemble by night. Hence a nightly assetnbly or discourse. S, shrouded by night,

(,

her hoyne to the bridegroom's bouse: the friend of the bridegroom. a temple of the Nymphs, Lat. Nymotie

phaeum.

ov,

ov,

{, (, (,
6,

roaritig by night.

nuptial.

marrying by night or

clandestinely.

sucker

renading.
alone,

der by night, disquieting, disturbing : also 2. pass. vvKTiTTXayKTos a bed from which one wanders
by night, a restless bed.
f s,

ing by

-, ) --, ), -, -, -, ) -5, ) -5, ) -, )


ov,
is,
e.

eating secretly by night.

-, ) \8, ^) --5,
, ,=
aKos,

nuptial

(,

the night-jar, goat-

the person married, a match.


ov,

also the screech-owl.


ov,

-5,

(,

(, ;) nightly-sounding, illumined by night (,


se-

groom,
-the

, 8, . , ,
the
rites,

Dor. for

the leader of the

who

leads her

from

() 6$, , ()
a, ov,

From

of ox sacred

Dor. gen.
ov,

pi.

of

belojiging to a bride, bridal,


(sub.
2.

II. as

Subst.,

bridechamber.

.
II.

to the

Nymphs.

gloomy, murky.

vilicTios, a, ov,

()

nightly.
ov,

(,

irXayios)
to

roaming about by

night,
ov,

[a]

(,

making

wan-

and ov, wandering, rambling about by night.


ov,
ov,

(,

to wife.

, ',
f

riage, to betroth, lead to the bridechamber.

,, ($) ,
= apavos.

, () 05, , () ,

, (()
,

marriage

(sub. Upa),

), ,
11.

but, also, the bride herself.

marriage, espousal.
bridal, nuptial.

of the bridea bridegroom, husbafid. II. a bridesmaid.

the friend

bride herself.

()

to give

a daughter in mar2. to

marry, mostly of the woman, Lat. nubere : but also II. Pass., with fut. med. of the man, Lat. ducere. aor. I both med. and pass, to be given in marriage, marry, III. Med., of the man, to take of the woman.

(:

voc. also

hence,

2.

a young wife.

:
;

a bride, Lat. nupta:


3.

any married

-5,
flight.

nightly.

watches.

Hence

-, ) -, )
,
,
f.

-5, ,,(, ) {,
ov,
17^0;,

) -5, )
is,

ov,

(, (, (, (, (,
(,

woman,
night.

like

Lat. nympkn.

roaming by

solemnised by night. shining or appear-

appearing by night:
keeping night-

II. maiden. dess of lower rank, called in Homer they presided over springs, trees, seas, mountains, etc., springand were distinguished by special names nymphs were Naiads, Na/'Sis; sea-nymphs, or mountain-nymphs, /ree-nymphs, from the oak their favourite tree, ra/w-nymphs, a5es,

a marriageable as prop, name, a Nympk, a god4.

(1

one who hunts by night. a thief of the night.


to fight by night.

meadow-nymphs, nymphs,
;

(5

(8,

often called

Nymphs

" (.
:

(5
2.
all

'; ((5 : ;

<^(8
the

rock-

Muses are

hence

persons in a state of

rapture were said to be caught by the Nymphs,

; ;

pupa of moths.

, ,
as

.
III. the

bridal, nuptial.
Tj,

() 08, () 5, 5, -5, (,
, or,
l)V,

brides or wives.
(0 dress

care of a bride

Nymphs,

the bride.

.) ' , ^, , ) -5, , ) , ., -5, -, , ) ,


side
;

Lat. lytnphati.

chrysalis or

right side turned round

of or belonging

to

a bride:

Lat. meta : as the near the same as tjhorse was turned sharp round this post, (V meant to make a sharp turn, graze the
tJirning-post.
2. the starting-post, pillar. 3.

,
it
:

469
left

and returned by the

a bridegroom, husband.
:

II.

generally,

Adj

lov,

newly-wedded

bridal.

'22
aor.

a partition-wall.
Att.
2

fut.

aor. 1

ov,

deplored by
II.

Pass.,

(^,

inf.

to prick, spur,

pierce, puncture.

f.

( dress oneself as a bride.


From
dressing

a bride, lead home as bride.


ov,
:

i.

e.

rapt, entranced, Lat. lymphatus.


f.

tiine,

day

a thing by night : as if vvv as to the pre- murky. or Article, vvv or vvv, nom. and ace. dual of 70;, we two. for sent, i. e. at the present moment, a stronger form of toothless, Lat. e-dentulus. (-, vvv. II. vvv also denotes the immediate followFrom ease or relieffrom pain. ing of one thing vpon another in point of Time, then, = without pain, ov, (-, thereupon. 2. also an Inference, then, therefore II. act. soothing pain. vvv now do not, do not then, be pleasing, grateful. pcet. for wroth with me. 3. in enclit. form vvv, used to is, gen. (OS, sluggith, lazy, torpid: dtdl, strengthen a command, as, Sevpo vvv quick then !
;

-, ) , ! ,
ov,
u)vos,

NTfN,

enclit.

(, (, (, (, () wv ,
bridal.
ov,

taking

fut. and to nod, esp. in sleep, hence to shtmber, sleep: also to be sleepy, drowsy, Lat. Hence dormlto : also to hang down the head. ov, 0, as Adj. nodding, drowsy.
:

possessed by

Att. for

to escort

night, rising by night.

honouring the bride the song in honour of the bride.

[i5]

Lat.

nunc

the bridechamber. Adv. now, at this very Ep. men of the present ol vvv 2. with the the time present.

, ^,
,
. . ',
:

-6,(^) (, ^') ,
Adv.

by night. \y] the being roused at

-, , )
From
to

$, , a f , ()
,

nightly watch, Lat. pervigilium.

(,

[],

ov, also

watch the night through. a day and night. I. act. doing os, ov, 2. dark as night, asleep.

()

, , -,
)5,

,, ,

( vvv, ayf vvv come then.


Att. vCv, strengthd. like
at this

stupid.
for outos, ttow,

, '2, ($.
Comp.
Ion. contr. for

), .

)
.

moment.

vOv oT,

',

'

of
6t(, at times, sometimes.

vvKTos,

, NIGHT,
;

Lat.

NOX,

whether the

'", nom. and


poet,

, = 5,
:

,
to

aor.

pass, imperat.

ace. dual

sluggifh, lazy, dull. of 170;, we two, us two,

night-season or a night

during

the night, the

vvktUs by night, Lat. noctu so also night long

Att.
tivo, to

gen. and dat. dual

of us

with preps., or all flight long VVKTOS in the course of the night; vvktUs just after vvktOs far night-fall ; so also into the night. II. gloom, darkness, murki;

$
:

65, Adv. unceasingly, continually, loithout (Deriv. uncertain.) termission. = ($.


pense.

5,,
f.

ness.

2.

the night

of death,

i.e.

death

itself.

3.

the nether world.

III. Nt'^, as

piop. n., the god-

dess of Night, daughter of Chaos. T(s, the hours or watches of the night

IV.

pi.

. . , , , () ,
Ion. for
II.

,
, 5,
for
i.

us two; Att.
ov, of,

Hence
to us two.

from, or belonging

[]
in-

to direct, guide, control:

deal out, distribute, disI. of

from Homer downwards, the Greeks divided the night into three
V. the quarter watches midnight. of night, the evenifig-quarter of heaven, i.e. the West, as opp. to the dayspring in the East. Ep. for evv^f, 3 sing. aor. i of NT"0'2, ov, a daughter-in-law : generally, any meant a female connected by marriage, as II. generally, a man connected by marriage.
;

2. weapons, to manage skilfully, wield, sway, ply. of the limbs, to ply nimbly. 3. metaph. to revolve in the mind : to think o?i, observe, remark.

bride, mistress.

post or pillar on a racecourse, viz., I. the turning-post so placed at the end of the course, that the chariots driving up the

. ^$

Att. for
ov, Ep.

see

name,

out the

, , () a

inf.

, , ,, 5,
e.

5, 5, (-,
ov,

collat.

form of
for

Aeol. for

5, 8. ')

like

without

II. c. gen. withunknown, inglorious. name of, i. e. without knowledge of. 6, , only in dat. and ace, flashi?ig, gleaming brass. Ion. aor. I med. part, and

of

j/oe'a.

470

the back.

of or belonging to the back; the joints of the back, the vertebrae. to make to turn the back, put f. II. intr. to turn one's back, turn and to flight. III. to cover the back of another flee.

5,
back.
to

-, , (, -, (,
f.

ayoj^us) to carry on

ovos,

, ,

, , {)
,
skim the
f.

, (/)
sea.

-, )

n.,

^vlkOs

chestnut mares.
I.

II.

BavOos paroxyt.,

as prop,

a stream of the Troad, so called


2. a

by gods,

with mailed

by men Scamander.

coat.

back.

-, , (, )
,',
II. to

to

mount

the

terga;

any wide surface

back or surface of the sea also large tracts of land, plains. 2. any back or ridge. carrying o?t the back. ov,
:

(Deriv. uncertain.)

$ , -5, -. , ) ,
made for a
from
behifid.
II.

walk on the back or ridge of. TO, the back, Lat. tergum: the plural often used for the sing., like Lat. terga, e. g. to turn the back, flee, like Lat. dare
metaph.
;

presented on parting, mostly in


guest, and
Ion. for

evpea

the broad

, ,^$. {) , -. . ,
|6-5, ^, . |-5,
-xpoos, ov, ov, 0, fem.
Ion. for
ov, o, Ion. for

^-, 5,
(s,

{^avOus,

,,

) {08, )
pi.
:

horse of Achilles.

yellow by nature. with yellow


skin.

($, $) with yellow


a

a wool-carder.

^.

, {($)

ov, poet, for

Ion. for ^evfiov,

bost''s gift,

also provision
gifts.

^(,

geneiMy, friendly

^civiKos, Ion. for ^er-.

leivtov, TO, ^eivios,

{,

|6-, -5,
Ion. for

Ep. for aor. I inf. of Ep. for t^iviaev, 3 sing. aor.


ov. Ion. for

, (,

6s,

moving sluggishly, Hence

slothftd,

inactive.

leivos,

Ep.

-, ,

ov. Ion. for ^(vos.

laziness, sluggishness.

|6.

Ion. for

|-5,

charge of guests.

*-^y I.

,,
Ion. for
f.

^(. ^(.
,
{^fvos,

.
ov. Ion. for
I.

(-.

^. oi ^(.
i

^(vo5-.

Hence

ov,

-^1$)

one who takes

(^(vayos) to be a guide of strangers:


II.

Pass, to be conducted to see sights.

to levy

or lead mercetiary troops.

^>
:

TO, indecl., fourteenth letter of the


as

alphabet

numeral

',

60, but /, 60,000.

a double consonant,

compounded of ya,
in

,.
and
for

It

Greek ^-05, was or guests.


In

of a body of mercenaries.

Alt. Greek, ^

came

with the Samian alphabet (see

H,

in Aeol.

Koivas

not only in the fut. of Verbs changed with or but also in in and e. g. , at Sparta, a meastire for keeping was foreigners out of the country. From words like btaaos Ion. di^us most. freq. in Dor. and old Att. dialect. [Vowels beto banish foreigners. {^ivos, ^via Ep. fore are always long by position.] Ion. , {^(vos) the state or

, :
pf.

, , , ^, - -,
$;
for

);

before this

it

was represented by

II.

who

and Att. is interchanged with and Dor. fut. and aor.


etc.
III.

/,

as,

^-5,
|, ,

$ .
:

also

is

often inter-

guest : a foreigii co^intry.

(^
f.
:

aor.

Pass., aor.
esp.

6^-

to scratch,
it fit

comb:

to card, so as to

make

for spinning.

of wool, 2. of

privileges of a guest, hospitality : hospitable reception, entertainment. 2. a friendly relation between two
princes or states. II. the state or rights of a ^(vias (ptvy^iv (sc. foreigner, as opp. to a citizen to be indicted as an alien for usurping civic
:

,^
, ,

{^(vos,
II.

-)

as Subst.,

conducting strangers ^tvayos, 6, the leader

6,

pcet. ^iv-, (^ivos,


[a]

deceives guests or strangers,


is, {^tvos,

fem. of eVos: a foreign wo?nan.

one

aiding strangers.
(sub.
11.

"),

(sub.

a female or 7^),

-,

()

,
fut.

cloth, to full, clean.

II.

metaph.

to treat as in

fulling, to threih, mangle, lacerate.

^,
brown
:

^avOds, Dor. for


f.

yellow.

-, , {$, ) ^^. -, , {$, )

^, $, , {^)
to roast or

Att.

$, ,
,

fem. gen. of ^avOos.

rights.

(^avOus) to

make yellow

or

pale yellow
flavus
;

-5, ,
,

or [^(vos) Ep. to that which is dyed receive a guest or stranger, to entertain hospitably, Pass, to be entertained as a Lat. hospitio excipere {^av96s, yij) of yellow soil. guest. II. to be or speak like a foreigner. Ion. IclvikOs ^evwKos, also os, {^evos) : yellow-haired. , 2. of soldiers, of for a stranger, foreign. , = yellow of various shades, golden or mercenary, hired for foreign service; rb also red-yellow, chestnut, auburn, Lat. a body or army of mercenaries. II. strange, golden hair ; foreign, outlandish.
I
:

fry brown.

)^ (' (
Ion.
:

Ep.

aor.

(5

'$ $ ,

^(,

471

|cwos,
^civos)
:

, belonging
ov,
;

Att. also os, ov.


to

fmoj Ion, ^civios {$,

'.
to be

to hospitality

^ivios tlvl
II.

pitality.

a guest, hospitable, belonging bound to one by ties of hosa guest's (sub.

treaty of hospitality with one. 7. to be lodged as a guest, to be entertained. 3. to be in foreign parts,

gifts

foreigner
guest.

,
:

), ,

() $, , , 4$.
friendly gifts.
levtats,

the entertainment of a guest.

strange.

{$),

or

|6-5,
lodge
in,

to be

a mercenary in foreign service. ov, , (^^Vos, a murderer of a


6,

|-5,

ov,

{^iuos,

guests or strangers. gcvo-SoKciov and


to

-, ,
:

) )

as Dep., to be

dry land.
polished
:

devour er

of

a place for stra/igers


to entertain,

an inn
Ion.

, ($)
from

lodge guests or strangers. Hence the entertainment of a guest or stranger.

, -5,
|evOis,
straitgers.

(\,, -5,

ov. Ion.

entertaining guests or strangers : as Subst., , the host, opp. to ^(ivos, the guest.

, |

ov,

ev,

Ion.

From

() ) -, ,
{^(vos,

|6-5,

(^evos,

the Lost.

full of strangers. f. to slay guests or

), : , .
,
polished.

from the Lat. sextarius, nearly =

, , , , , ,
Mvos,
6,

,
|5.

abroad :

to

go

into banishment.

Adv. of

$,

{$) a guest-chamber.
strangely
:

$ (
.

to be

'5,,,(^) ,
^,,
rt,

Ion. for

estrangement : innovation. dry ;

to

that which is smoothed, a statue or iiiioge. to rub off, wipe out. Ep. for (, 3 sing. aor. I oi ov, , a liquid and dry measure, corrupted

hence

{)

()

05,

, {)
Ep.

a pint English. scraped, planed, smoothed,

',
:

f.

aor.

(^

Ep.

to scrape, to polish by

scraping or planing.
or stone.

:
II.

to carve or ivork in
part. aor.
f.

wood
oi
I

aor.

Pass., aor.
:

|vo-ktOvos, cv,
strangers.
either as

{$,
<5,

'02

pf.

to

parched.
slaying guests or

Ion. Jctvos,
I.

the friend, with


:

treaty of hospitality

a guest or host, Lat. hospes: whom one has a in this sense both parties are
II.

dry unguenfs, to use used by wrestlers.

-,

parch up, dry up


2. to
f.

oil

or

{$)
to

(:

Pass, to

become or be dry,
rub with a term

, {, ()
ov,

empty, drai?i, dry, Lat. siccare.

unmixed with water :

-5, ,

and the relation was hereditary.


the guest, as opp. to the host.
as

in
2.

of withered vine-leaves, a vestes xerampelinae.

Homer mostly
tality.

any stranger,

being entitled to the rights of hospi-

3. later,

,
also

{6$,
sort

of the colour of scarlet, hence Lat.

'2, , ,
aor.
II.

pass. part, of

dry, parched, of the channel of a


:

.
a

term of address.

4.

stranger, was a common river, from meaning a stranger gard.

vos came to signify a hireling, who entered into foreign service, a mercenary soldier, e. g. of the Greeks in Persian pay. 5. simply for a foreigner.

As Adj. |ivos,
foreign, strange.

ov, Att. os, ov, Ion. Jeivos,

2. c. gen. rei, strange to a thing, 7inacquainted with, ignorant of it. a lodging for guests or strangers.

|-5, , {$, ')

the ties or rights

strangers.
esp. to

esp.

From

, |6-5, (5, ,
f.

, ,
-.5,

Ion. ^etv-,

of hospitality.

ov,

{$,

to entertain or

maintain mercenary troops.


ov,

maintaining mercenaries.
f
to

) )

{$,

^eivos) hospitality,

honouring guests or
maintain guests

From

entertaining guests:

murder guests or strangers.

as one's guest: to entertain.

-5, (, *<) murdering ,


ov,

Ion.

f.

, {)
I

med.

aor.

strangers.

$ ,., , -, ) , ) $, -,8, )
harsh.
also
as Subst.,

ov,

^^

of the air of persons, withered, haglike Lat. siccus, fasting, sober, austere, III. generally, drained, exhausted. IV. (sub. 7^), dry land, opp. to vypa; so

TO

{$)

dryness or soundness of
to eat dry food. arjned with a sword,

timber.

{$, apapuv) sword in hand. ov, {8,


s,

-5, $,
:

f.

{05, (paydv)

bearing a sword:
small sword, a

sword

in hand.

Dim. of

$,

das^ger, dirk.

ov, slain by the of wounds, inflicted by the sword. -KTOvos, ov, slaying with the sword. II. proparox. ov, pass, slaiti by the sword.

|-5,
05

[]

sword

{$, {5, {$,

.)
,

a sword slightly curved, between a straight sword and sabre cf. sq. [a]
.

to rnake or treat

II. Pass.,
:

with

fut.

to enter into

a the

a sword : in Homer described as large and sharp, and two-edged later, was distinguished as the straight sword, from
sabre,

.
Dor.

eos,

[]

472

statue of a god.

images.

09^?. -08, , -05, , , vyv. , , {, ) . , , ,^, 6|, , )


($, '\) drawing
a
(}i(pos,

(')

sword. epyov) making swords. an image carved of wood the


:

med. of

,
avos,

vayp.
,
aor.

Ep.

for

amnjyeipaTo, 3 sing. aor.


q. v.

ovos, 6, Dor. for

[]

goSvo-irotia,
|ois, iSos,

carving

of

, |-65,

wings.

a colour between yellowish, tawny, dusky, mostly of and colour; but also of sound, shrill, thrilling ; the cicada with its shrill note.
akin to

'5, , ,
for all
ecus,

|-,
filing

, . ,
words so beginning,
v.

, ,
ov,

((() a

{$,

sculptor's chisel.

irrepov)

having dusky

6], ^,

used by the Spartans.


f.

, |, {)=^8, , -05, , {,
,
f

old Att. for

{(5.
or timber.

sub cvyy-.

of

, ,
:
:

^Ovs, aor. 2 imperat. oi

, , ..
|-6,
of Ep. for twenty at a time, twenty together. aor. I Ep. for old Att. impf. of aor. I inf of

{, -

old Att. for

7non

Lat. lignari.

, ,
77,

wood, a plane or rasp.


to

a tool for scraping or II. a curved dagger,

carry

wood

From

7ier

{) |5, , {) -, |-5, {,
Dep.
ov,

ayoj) carrying tvood.


to

carry or gather wood,

for all

wood.
etc.
:

,,

2.

{) wood ready
stick,
:

of wood, wooden, [] words so beginning, v. sub hewing, felling ov, 6, a wood-cutter. as Subst.,

) ,
a bench,
so

-.
II.

as if from of |ivt6t,pres. imperat. of ^/7;/, as if from */6;. [] Ep. for [] 3 pi. impf. of = from which it only differs in dialect, common, public, general, belonging to to speak /or the common all in common; pres. imperat.

. . , () ,{) . , *. , . |, ,
$, .
=
Ion. for
in

vy.

$. |5, ,
:

Adv.,

/fOiJ/r),

common, properly

dat. fem.

ov, Ep. for ^vveios,

as Subst.,
aor.
i

public, com'

public property.

ovos,

of Dor.
the

[],

Ion.

Dor.

joint owner, part proprietor, part'


salt

on

the

common

table.

|,

05, ,

, {)

,
as

good:

for msq, firewood, timber,

so too neut. pi.

in pi.,

u\\^-timber.

a stick

2. a collar of cudgel. wood, put on the neck of the prisoner to confine him, conthe nevTeavpiyyov Tiva ev sisted of a wooden collar with stocks to confine the

ox piece of

^
ors.

wood : a

. -, ,
dat. fem.
6,
is,

yv
,

alike.

arms and

legs.

3.

changer's table. 4. of the Athenian theatre, and

Subst.,

-,, {, ) \$,
III.

Hence

, -,
,
f.

-, , {, ) {, ) ,
, por-:
,=
Ep. for e^vov, impf. of
f.

Adv. = Hence

Koivji, in

common;

like-rtiinded.

rejoicing with all

partnership, fellowship.
to shave; proverb.,

table, esp.

a moneythe front bench nearest the act-

77:

pass,

(:
shaved.
fs,
(TTi

():

later,

a tree; cp.

e't'piov.

also c.

Med., with pf. kv xp(f to shave to the quick. to shave oneself or get oneself shaved: to shave one's head or ace,

ov,

cutting
to

wood:

as

get

it

f.

,
,

a wood-cutter. (^vXovpyas)

work

tvood.

rasor's edge.

|-08, , {,
the as Subst., ^vXovpyas., 6,

tvood.

From -5, ,

||;
17,

the lair of

,,
the
pass. ind.

|, , {) ,, |.,
a wild
beast.

^, (,
Dor.

working of wood. 'ipyov) working

rasor-case.
in

|- -,
II.

|-5,

{, )

keen as a rasor, with a

close-shaven.

wood

a joiner, carver of images. Dep. to gather


thicket,

tions,

, , ()
and
life

,
..

{,
;

)
i)e

rasor: proverb, of
..

critical situa-

death or

')
to

copse

hence

on a rasor's edge.
f
for
all

make of wood. Hence wood-work, framework of a house.

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of

'.
of
pi.

Ep. aor.

2 pass. inf.

sing,

and
v.

Ep. aor. 2

,,

-,

for all

words so beginning,
seldom occurs
v.

sub

-.

scraped or planed

ST'N, used

in old Att. for the later

mon

compds. oi

~,

sub

-.

in

and more com- prum. Att. For all Homer. a sweeping train.

, ,, , , ,, %,
=
:

-, , (, ) -, , , , , . (. . () ,
to

stands on a rasor's edge

pyaa

so,
aftairs

our

rest

words so beginning, aor. I med.


pass. part, of

v.

carry a rasor. sub

-,

aor. 1 inf. of
aor.
i

and

that

which

is

off, filings,

{)

shavings.

a graving

tool, Lat.

scal-

5,

{)

robe with

hurling the javelin.

mer once mentioned


like

-, ,,
,
,=

, (, )
the polished shaft
as

^9
in

.
;

spear-darting, famotis son of Tydeus

{)

aged man.

of a spear,

Ho2.

a spear, dart, javelin : generally, a pole, (Properly neut. of the Adj. shaft. c5, a covered colonnade in gymnasia or schools of exercise, where athletes exercised in winter,

serving also for a walking-place, so called from

smooth and polished


masc. of the Adj.

a terrace with a colonnade, also xystum.

off,

plane, smooth or polish.

.) , , , $. ) |-8, (, ^, ' ( (:
{)
floor.
II.

twenty-two cubits long.

yap Pronoun
it

serves to recall the attention to the foregoing noun,

as,

its

in

Roman

villas,

, ()

sub.

5.)

(Properly

scraped, polished, Lat. rasus. carrying a spear. ov,


tool for scraping or aor.
to

thought that thou wert in sense far above the rest, nainely those who, etc. 2. from Homer downwards a very common phrase, sometimes in opposition (where refers to the former, to the latter), sometimes expressing different parts of a thing, the one. the ille. : in neut. other. Lat. hie.

..
.

for he
i.

II. without a Subst., he, she, it, as, came. III. peculiar uses as

^^
'^
.

473
Nestor, that

before relat. Pronouns 6s, 6aos, olos,

nepi 4$
.

,,
.
:

\%, '$, , ()
:

.
.

in adverbial sense, partly..


,

partly..

also
..

5e.

5e

often occurs without


01
.

rubbing
I
:

before.

On
. .

the other
etc.

hand

the scraper or strigil used after bathing.

by some
ivioi

similar word, as
,

impf. i^vov Ep.


I

f.

Pass.,

aor.

pf.

. ,
that
;

is

often answered

or by tTipos

scrape,

2.

generally, to
delicately.

mahe
3.

B. , Pron. being

, , THE
as

tis, tI.

smooth or fine,
old age.

to

work finely or
to

ticle, is later

DEFINITE ARTICLE, the, the indefin. as the ArThe use of , than its use as the Pronoun, and sprang

yrjpas

rub away, get rid of sad

from
to

it,

mean simply make friends, but


friends one does

make.

,$
him
the

was

bravest, to

came
to
the

bravest

(povs

tovs

make

vJ,

o,

great,

being for 00) fifi. e. long and double 0, as numeral 0', teenth letter in the Greek alphabet 70, but ^0, 7o>ooo. came very near to diphth. ov, as appears from for as in Aeol. their frequent interchange
;

,
^.
it is

Peculiar usages of the Article.

little,

i.

e.

short 0, (in opp. to

4'/

with prop, names, as but not when some attribute with the Article follows, as 2. before the Infinitive, used as a
;

^s
The

I.

it

may

stand

<3.
etc.

neut. Subst., in

,
Aeol.,
for
a,
is

all

3. before

Adject, sense, as,


the
as, 01

and Ion.

often changed into v, as


II.

for

5.
01, as

men

of that time.
(sc.

often rejected or prefixed, as

tives,

0,

.
for
if
is,

Dor. often for

comes before the second member,


into

changed by Poets meiri

as

(Dor. e^dy^vrjs)

, , ',
and Gen.
dual

'^ ($
C.
plur. 0,
:

^. ,
relative
dat.

IV. in compds., esp. Adjecis

^ ,
/<5
like
III.
6.

ToTi

grat. into a long vowel, usu.

'/
has
pi.

any word or phrase cited, the Art. is used in neut. gend., as, to the word etc. so or notion man to the word before a whole sentence, as, to eivai the fact or statem.ent that no living man is happy. 5. absol. with Adverbs of time and place, where the Adv. retains its adverbial force, and the Art. only serves to strengthen it, as now, 6. before the interrog. formerly. Pron., Tis or ttoios, mostly in neut. sing., to
4. before
;

morrow.

), ) 5
cases, as,

(
;

'2.5

the being,

Adverbs, which thus take an


the present
ol

Subst.

is

often omitted,

(sc.

the

'

. demonstr. Pronoun; . the deaccentuated in masc. and fem.

to

make

the question

finite Article;
sing,

, $, , , , , : , , , , '. ,, : , : . , , ), ( , ,
Pronoun
:

in elliptic expressions:

for 6s,

name,

),

ace.

nom. and
: :

ace.

gen. and dat.

plur.

nom.

at,

gen.

the daughter ^.los the son o/" Jupiter, is to be supplied or of Latona, where but this form also includes other persons, which must be supplied from the context, as brother, wife,
:

^
I.
it

more

precise.

II.

before gen. of a prop,

dat. Tois, Tais, tois

ace. tovs, Tas,

Homer

etc.

2.

before a neut. gen.

indicates

any

rela-

also gen. sing.

for

nom.

pi.

gen.

tion
little,

to a thing,
as
ttjs

and often

fem. ttjs and [], dat. pi. monstr. Pronouns. A. o, DEMONSTR. Pronoun, for

as de-

(3
as

the meaning but that which belongs to the


alters

,,

in

Homer

, ,

the usual sense.

Homer
I.

uses the

chiefly in

two ways

joined with a Subst.


ille,

not as the Article, but like Lat.

ToSf

state, nearly the

same

the

affairs

Pronoun
the

Greeks, Persians, etc. ; hold the sentiments of the Athenians, side so, with neut. of possess. Pron.,
:

'(
;

so,

'to

or

power of the
e.

i.

(,

be on their

474
what regards
for

9.
me
or thee,

I. of Place, Absol. usage of single cases 2. witli way, here, this way, Lat. hac. 3. of Manner, a notion of motion towards, thither. 4. repeated ttj Tfivep in this way, thus. there also on the one : of Place, here part .. on the other ... 5. relative, where, for 77, dat. neut., therefore, on this acII. only Ep. III. 2. thus, so, in this wise, only Ep. count. neut. from os), whereTO, ace. neut. (like Att. V. gen. neut. wherefore. IV. fore.
:

,,
. .

my

or thy part, often put

etc.

mighty father, epith. of Minerva.

there, that

Tp'iTos),

eighth day.

,
^',

with Prepositions, of Time, kx


whilst.

ever since, kv
all cases,

, , , ,
,
the

"OBPl'MOS,

-, ,, 5,

17,

{5,
,

daughter of a

ov, also

ov, strong, mighty.


eight.

(^) the number

ov, poet, for

eighth

e's,

&y5oos (like
(sub.

5 ),
(s,

for the

-5,

eighty, Lat, ociogiTita.

,
,
-,
:

C.

, , TO, accentuated
for 0%,
enclitic gen.

through

relative
also Ion.

Pronoun,
D. the
Tivus, Tivi,

o: very freq. in

are used for and dat. from the indefinite Pronoun Tts ri. So dat. gen. and dat. pi. Ion. Teo, contr.

Teois
dat. TOis,

interrog., wherefore? dat.

P, oapos, , a consort, mate, wife: gen. pi. with dat. pi. uipeaai. contr. nom. Hence
contr.
f.

, "OA

. ,

Ion.

and Dor.
!

neut. of relat. Pron. os.

woe

hold converse with.

friend.

a (B\ bulk, mass ; oynos heap or pile of faggots. 2. a particular way of ^'OA'POS, 0, = familiar converse, fond dressing the hair which was gathered up into a discourse, and generally, converse, discourse, words, bushy knot or roll, to give the appearance of height mostly in plur.; but also in sing, talk, discourse. to the person. II. metaph. bulk, weight, imOasis, a name of the fertile spots in the portance, dignify : but also in bad sense, arrogance, Libyan desert. conceit. 2. trouble, difficulty. a small spit : a?iy 6, Dim. of Pass., aor. I wyaor. I 6y6, f. pointed instrument, the leg of a compass. II. a (oyKos b) to make bulky, pf. pointed pillar, obelisk. II. enlarge : Pass, to be heaped up, swollen. Aeol. and Dor. oSeXos, oO, , a spit : also metaph. to exalt, raise to honour : but also, to pjiff ajiy pointed instrument. II. a pointed pillar, obelip with pride Pass, to be puff^^d up, swoln, elated. lisk. with (608, prefixed.) Pass., = 07/foo^a. an obol, a coin , collat. form of es, bulky, swollen, {oyKos B,
liar converse,

5, ,
6p.6s,
3.

. ,, ,
:

but

6:

,,

Homer,

eighty years old.

{) -5, , {){') ^, , -,
ol, at,

indecl.

eighty.

or

(uy-

iTos) eighty years old.

the eightieth.

ov,

oi,

the eighth, Lat. octavus.

indecl., contr. for

is,

contr.

for

^^,
,

Ion.
for

;
;

for tiVos

pi.

gen.

;
c.

^,
;

more emphat. by
hocce, he, she,

6, made ^"7^, To-yi, the demonstr. Pron. b, the addition of 7c, Lat. hicce, haecce,

relat.

Pron. for os

v. 6,

it. 2. fem. dat. Tfiyi, used as Adv. of place, here, on this spot. 3. ace. neut. Tuyc on this account, for this very reason. a name of Minerva in poet. a gate in that city was called from her Thebes

Lat. vae

[ca'\
:

to converse familiarly,

Hence
a companio7i, mate, bosom-

o,fa?}iiliar converse,

{)

vos,

Ion. for

course.

fond discourse. a band or company.

, ()
2.

fond

discourse.

, ^ ^. , -, , {^) ,
,
or

05,,,, 05,
f.

taph. stately,

Dep. to bray. Hence a braying. {oyKos) bulky, swollen. II. mepotnpous. 2. grievous, troublesome,
a brayer,
i.

Lat. molestus.

,,

e.

an

ass.

fami-

0, (A), (7$) a bend, curve, hence a hook, barb, esp. of an arrow or spear-head.

generally, inter-

'002, ^002, ,

TO, {oyKos) a case for barbed arrows, etc.

yvv

6$,

8, .

65,

^,

05, ,

worth 8

three halfpence.

heaped vp. a straight line, of f. to practise petty usury. Yrom ploughers, reapers, or mowers of an army, to defile. weigher of , they xuere marching in file before him: obols : a petty usurer, pawnbroker, [a] metaph., y(v(v to trail one's weary way, "OBPIA, the young of animals. of a lame man From anything traced in a straight line , [] epyov) doing deeds of a furrow in ploughing; a swathe in reaping: a row violence or wrons^ or line : a path ; esp. the path of the heavenly
II.

part of a drachma.

-5, ,, ($, ')


, ,^. -05, , (,

, ,

,^ ,
(\5
of a
ov,

6$,

,
:

ya
:

ytea

-5,
:

rather

more than

rounded

)
;

also as a weight, the sixth

05, , -(, , (y) 6yv,


f.

turgid.

to

trace

yeov

'

5,

(y)

-5,

(6$, $) strong-minded.

bodies,

17

is [] much the same as ovtos, this, but is more emphatic, this one here, Lat. hicce, haecce, hocce: as opposed to marks what is /o follow, while ovtos refers OVTOS, to what has bee?t before mentioned. II. it often seems to stand, like Lat. hie, as Adv. of Place, here, there, but always agreeing with its noun, as, 67:^05 km \Oovos here lies the lance upon the ground lyyis o5e here is Achilles nigh at hand routing. 2. with a pers. (yoj Pron., here am I. 3. with
:

", , , , ( ' -, , -, , ^, ,,
-05, , Dor.
oSalos,

pear-tree.
for 0877705.

II.

pear.

($)

ney.

II.

uhaia,

belonging to a way or jourgoods with which a merchant

, .
:

; :

475
a smell,
scent,

Ion.

odour

also a

about, lose one's way.


is,

travels, merchandise.

with euphon.) with the Hence by biting, Lat. mordicus. or as Dep. pf. impf. to feel a biting pain, feel irritation.
: :

Adv.

^
:

teeth,

the road, wanderi?ig about,

-,

,, ()
bad
f.

smell, stench, stink.


to stray from the road,

From

{6s,

pass.
II.

journey, walk.
17,

in act. sense, to bite, nibble, sting.


f.

(odos) to export

and

sell, traffic

in

opp. to a sea-voyage.

,
:

)
roaming.
:

a sweet

wander

straying
pf.

from

{5')
:

inipf.

f.

be a wayfarer, to travel,

Pass, to be carried

away and

sold.

o6oiTroptKOs,

-, -,
enclit.

denionstr. Pron.,

formed by adding
0,

the

to the old demonstr. Pron.


it
:

like

and declined
emphat.
obi,

like

Ep. dat.
etc.

pi.

masc. and
Att.

fern.

as well as

, ', (

more

as Subst.,

, , (, ) -5, 5
-iropos, ov,

a wayfarer,foot-traveller : also, a fellow-traveller or guide. ace. sing, and pi. of 6os. bearing teeth; ov, an ornament consisting of strings of teeth.

,,,
,
a traveller.

Hence
:

a journey, way

a journey by land,

, of

OT for a jourriey.

Adv. -kSus,

TO, provision for a journey.

(,

From

nopos) travelling, journeying:

'($

','

Tt J, Tts

with Verbs of motion, like able. 3. to put one in the way, guide, to set Pass, to make otie's way, to Advs. of Place and Time forward on a journey this Pron. adds precision, just, very ; kv\ advance, Lat. progredi. road-making, the duty of a pioneer. here amid this very people. IV. axiTos, avros, the very same, this very From stronger form for making roads : as (6s, this very year. -iTOios, avTov V. in -noLOs, , a road-maker, pioneer : a roadAtt. dialogue, the masc. and fem. Pron. often refer to Subst.,

Nausicaa

"
:

encrai

who

is

here following fit for use.

hither.

'
the
70;.
this

the speaker,

man

$ ,
III.

4.

also

' '

: () ,
f.

Hence

-,,(, ) ,
.
S,

{$)
to

sprung from

teeth. teeth.

to

furnish with
teeth.
:

05, , ,
:

furnished with
:

impf.

f.

pf.

pa?

make a path for

oneself:
2.

make

level

a road: to

to

Pass., of roads, to be made inake practicable or pass-

)
:

'

or
i.

alone, this

man

here,
for
to

stirvsyor.

before

you,

e.

myself,

emphatic

VI.

ellipt.

with gen., es
cases
2.
:

point of time.

B. abso!. usage of

some

, '2
09,
:

Att. for Ion.

Aeol.

05, , , a way, path, road, high:

os,
the

a threshold.

way
of Place, here,
or

a track, pathway

an entrance, approach

the

course, channel of a river

path of the heavenly

on

the spot, Lat. bac.


II.

thus. therefore,

ace. neut.
this

6,

of the

Way

Manner,
pi.

hither, to this spot.


III. ace.

on

account.

neut.

on
pi.

,
2.

this

on this wise, after this fashion also, with these words. , Aeol. and Dor. for 6\05 and , a wayfarer, traveller. From f. ( go, journey, travel. f. to lead one upon his way, to shew one the way, guide, act as guide. From Dor. , (05, ayw) a guide.

,, , ,
608,

of,

account.

2. thus, so.

IV. dat. neut.

$.

by further on the way ; a travelling, journey, or voyage: the flight of march or expedition : also the way, i. e. meaning, of the birds III. metaph. the way, means, or manoracles. 2. a way or method: also, ner of doing a thing. a way of thinking, mode of belief, esp. used of the
bodies:
the way.
II.
;

, ($)
(5)

Christian Faith.
ov,

-,
road:
:

(,
,

ovpos) watching or

the

-05 , ,,

auspicious for the journey.

ace.

,, , '.
,

, -,6, (, (,
Att. for

'2,
f.

as fcm. Subst.,

pi.

belonging to
a

[] a way or journey

q. v.

tpKOS.

, ($) , ()

of the roads, [p]

means of passing, way. wayfarer, traveller : Dor.

the right

-, ,

a conductress. dat. in Ion. Prose , gen see a tooth, Lat. dens; epKos

$, , ,
:

/fos,

(,

, )
6$:
to
,

guarding

a watcher, patrol
:

aor. I
to

(')

lead into
also to

way

[t]

Tovi

put in the way : c. inf he guided mortals to be wise


:


476
bring, send:

:!

vance, succeed.
f.

V&si. to feel pain, suffer. Lat. dolor,

of mind, grief, distress,

grievous

05 -5,
:

, , ',
,, 05,
08,

obvvaaaL

olbavo).
II. often used impers., a sweet smell from the skin

for

,,
to

Pass, to be

brought on

the

way, ad-

2 sing. pres. pass,

of

cause pain, to pain, distress

. ($
head.
there
is
:

( $ -!
;

2.

there will be

an odour of wit from your

clothes.

From
pain of body, but
also,

o06V,
ov, as

Adv.

{6s) whence,

from

whence, Lat. unde


2. also

also of persons, /rom

whotn or which.

[]

Dor. -dpos,
ov,

, (^)
-$.

distressing.

{,

Adv.

(pivw) hilling

have a care or concern for, take heed, regard: c. part., c. he recked not that he was doing I do not heed him gen. pers., aor. I fut. impf. to bewail, mourn for, lainent, c. when he is angry. part. white linen : a mostly in plur., ace: c. gen. pers. to mourn for, for the sake of: c. absol. fine linen veil, a lifien garment : also, sail-cloth, a dat. pass, to wail to or in answer to another Hence sail : also, a sheet, lifien cloth. Hence to wail, mourn, [] oOovtvos, , ov, made of litien. mourned for, lamentable : i], 6v, a piece of fine linen, in TO, Dim. of as Adv., lamentably. pi. linen bandages for wounds, or lint. pi. aor. 1 of Ep. for 3 because : sometimes also for the stoty of Ulysses, the Odyssey. for oTi, that, Lat. quod.

', 5
,
:

assuaging) pain. aros, to, luailing, lamentation : and


(i. e.

stilling,

,
:

painful.
3 sing.
pf.

onov, where, but only an Adv. of Place, = II. as relative to a word implying motion from. 2. in Att. also, wherefore, on which account. relat. Adv., poet, for ov, where, Lat. ubi. of

like

a wailing, lajnenting. Trag. also


:

From
:

Ion. 3 sing,

, ',( $
'
:

*,
-,
!

oOveios, a, ov, also os, ov, {eOvos) strange, foreign. Dep., only used in pres. and impf., to

, , , . , ) , ( , ^,, , , ) , , , , , {) ) . , -5,
',
:

,, -ijos,

From

5,
:

icus, 0,

Ithaca,

whose

Lat. Ulysses or Ulixes, king of return from Troy to Ithaca forms the

poet, -|, gen. hair. with ", exclam. of pain,


like

for

-^,

6,

{,
6^
:

grief, pity,

subject of the Odyssey: Ep. declens.,

;;$,
Aeol. gen.

ah

Lat. heu or vae


c. dat., o'i

-,

Ep. nom. also

mostly
ol,
01,

sometimes

astonishment, oh c. nom., 01

masc. of Art. 0. masc. of relat. Pron. os. ot, dat, sing, of third pers. Pron., masc. and feni., Ep. 3 Ep. 2 and 3 sing, to him, to her : more rarely used in and 3 sing. pf. pass. for part, pi. is always to be grieved or the reflexive sense himself, as the Ep. (redupl. for The Nom. is to himself. used often also ol wroth at, c. dat. wanting, gen. ov, ace. 6. pf. (with pres. sense) of 01, relat. Adv., properly dat. of relat. Pron. os, sing, plqpf. (with impf. sense) of 3 smell, scent, odour, also the sense of whither, how far, Lat. quo : often c. gen., ol , to what a height of miseries. sjnsll. f. to steer, manage. Ion. 3 sing. pf. (with pres. sense) of the act of steering or goaevs.

*'220,

Dep., used only in aor.

med.

nom. nom.

pi.

pi.

},

{)
6,

;-

$, , , {) , {) .

, the tiller, handle dKos, Ion. II. bough, branch, twig, shoot. 2. pi. o^k(s, the rings of scion of Mars: of the rudder, the helm. nietaph. an offshoot, scion; the yoke, through which pass the cords for guiding cf. epvos, eakos. the oxen. ov, with bad breath. OlotTts a pasture in the Attic deme "OZil, fut. plqpf. pf. with pres. sense aor. f. lengthd. from or with impf. sense to i-mell, Ep. 3 sing, Pass., Ep. 3 pi. impf. part, oi'^as Ep. to have a smell, whether pleasant or not : c. gen. to I to open, unlock: of a cask, metaph. aj'tyvvvTo: aor. I smell of a. thing, to smell of violets to broach. to smell or savour of a thing, Lat. sapere aliquid . v. I know, pf. with pres. sense of c. dupl. gen., Kpoviojv to smell of antiquities ('';) to make to swell. I smell of ointment from the rjjs Kf(pa\rjs [] or
"OZOS,
ov, 6, a

, , ,

ovTos,

a tooth. passable : practicable. Ep. dat. plur. of ois, ols. branching. a, ov,
Ion. for
iut.

$,

-, , {)
ov,
{o'ia^,
f.

ver?iing.

steering

of

ol,

the Ozolae, a tribe of the Locrians.

|-5,

: ,
{,

" )

steering.

', , ) -5,
:

[a]

holding

the

helm,

as Subst. a pilot, ruler.

to turn the helm, steer.

From

ov,

',

, $,
:

{',

guiding

the helm,

'

::

$, -,

, :

*(,

otbas

swell, Lat. tume/acere

Pass, to be suvln, swell, Lat. fitting, suitable

tumere. oiSas,
intr.

II. intr.

= '.
:

2 sing,
f.
:

of olba, for the Att.


aor. I
pf.

. ()
:

turgere ; have swollen

swell, swell up, becoi7ie swoln, Lat. tumere, to swell in the feet, i. e. to
feet.
II.

., , 5 6
: : :

477
:

naturally suited to a thing

oi-

what

is

suitable, befitting.
rjTos,

Ion. timacy, friendship

relationship : in-

also marriage.
:

Ion.
:

f.

{oikuos)

to

make

one's

own
to

hence
a
to

to

make

a person one's friend

troubled; circumstances.

a swelling, tumour. ov, 6, properly patronym. of OWlttovs, son or descendant of Oedipus : but commonly poet,
for

, -,
,

metaph.

to be

unsettled,

inflamed or Med. disordered gard.

make
2.'

make

person one's friend, win his reone's own, appropriate : Med.

Hence

to claim,

reckon as one's own. of oIkhos, in a friendly manner, faTTpos Tiva to be intimate with miliarly;

$, Adv.
2.
:

$, -5, ,

Oedipus himself.
rarely

-TTOvs,
i.

billoiv.

,
e.

more

the swoln-footed

(, , $, , {)
:
:

of
:

ace.

poet.

) ,
|5,
painful Sup.
for
:

002,
-8,
\)6%

II.

of the sea, a wave, the swelling of the wind.


the swell

- and
6.

one.

$
as
f.

(
it

naturally
:

voc.

novs) -.Oedipus,
\X]

, , 5,
olK6T6ta,

dutifully.

poet, for

(o'ucuuw) a taking as one's own, ap'


servants, Lut.familia.

was

one's

own.

3.

properly,

propriatiofi.

From

TO, a swelling, ttanour.

oieos, a, ov, {oh) of or a sheepskin.

Ep. dat.
S,

{$,

years, of the
ov,

same age

Att. olijipos,

., .
;

from a

sheep

(sub.

house-slave, menial, domestic, Lat. verna

pi.

ois.

eras) contr. for


cf.

equal in

, ,
or slave.
oiKevs,
house.
aor.
I
:

, the household, the


to inhabit.

, , , ()
,
one
s family,
II.

From
one's house
:

5, 5, , fem. of
tojs

miserable, woe-begone

wofid, pitiable, of things, toilsome, dreary,

, {$)

5, -, 6% $, ,
Att. oljvs,
:

also sorry, ivrelcbed, poor.

Ep.

Comp. and

for -orepos, -ototos.

as dissyll.: contr. dat.

pass, sense:

, () ,: :
Ion.
II.

an inmate of

a
o'l-

in pi.

woynen a7id children.


a female domestic
pi.

the mistress of the house, housewife.

OLK6ivTS, Dor. for o'lKovvTfs, part.

of

$, ,

an inmate of
:

one's

a domestic servant.
contr. -ovv Ion. o'ikcov

impf.

pf.

Med.,
:

fut.

'.
in

f.

{)

woe, misery, distress, hardship,

[
possess,
I

in trisyll. cases, in dissyll.

to suffer

, , ,
:

.]

Hence
:

Att.
to wail,

(as trisyll.)

f.

[]

aor.

mourn, lament.
inf.

absol. to be miserable, or to suffer.


aor.
i

Dor. Adv. /ios) = house, home, or country, home, hotnewards. at home.


Ion. for
to a

, , . 5, , , , . , () ,
fut,

,. ,,
\.\(.
ous,

, = ', ', a
Ion. for Ion. for

5.
as,

. '.
of

II. c. ace. rei,

(sub. 7^), the civilised 2. like world, the whole habitable globe. to place or settle persons in a place ; in Pass., to be is used as Ion. settled: the pf. pass,
pres. to be settled;
c.

Pass., occupy
(ot'/fos)
;

aor. i
I.

pf.
:

Ion.

trans, to inhabit

ace. to inhabit; of cities, to be


3. like
intr.

rudder, helm,

[f]

'.

', dKos.

placed or situated. govern. II.


lie

to dwell, live, to

, ' ,
hence
to
to

manage,
have as

poet, for ois, a sheep

e.

Ion. for

'.

ace.

'.

(
3

$ 5,

one's abode.
also to be

2.

of

states, to be settled, situated,

managed, governed,

vo^is oiKei

the state is ill managed. Ep. for oIkus, ace. pi. of

^.

to one's
II.

5, .

ov. Ion. for oiKiios.

Ion. for

&,6$.

pi. pf. pass,

of

Ion. for

belonging oiKcia

oIkcios, a, ov, also os, ov

Ion.

, ov, {oTkos)

house or household affairs, domestic: household affairs, a household; also, household goods, Lat. res familiar is. II. belonging to a family, akin, intimate, Lat. familiaris ; oi oiKUOL friends, relations, connexions ; Ion. Sup., oi
Tivos one's most intimate friends
:

chamber in a house, a cage or pen for animals. a prison.


house,

, , () 5,
Dor.
17,

place for dwelling, a house, dwelling.

oIkuov relationship.
house
one's one's
fainily, one's

III. belonging to one's own, private : so of possessions,

, ,

dwellingdwelling-place, 2. the story of a house.


3.

a temple, fane.

for

pres. inf of

own, peculiar;

land, one's country grown, opp. to imported.

own

hence IV. proper

(sub. 7^) of corn, hometo a thing,

, , ,

ov, habitable.

From

4.

the act

of dwelling,

, () , , () an 05, , , {) =
Tjpos,
<5,

$.

opos,

a dwelling.
inhabitant, dweller.
:

inhabited

habitable.

-$,

an inhabitant.

::

478
Ion.

OLKLa

II.
is

-, ,
:

::

a household
milia.

also the inmates

(oiKos) a bouse, dwelling. of the house, Lat.

fa-

household or family vernment of a state.

generally, administration, go
coftversant with the

descended.

Med.,
I

, ,
fut.

HI. a house ox family from which one

05, ,
57,

Hence
Dim. of
Att.
:

TO,

of one's own house, domestic. oIkos, a small house.

f.

aor.

Ion.
:
:

Pass., fut.
:

aor.

to {oIkos) Ion. pf build a house: to found or establish a new settlement: II. to settle or to people a country, to colonise. as a colonist or inhabitant: to remove, transplant: fix Pass, to settle or establish oneself in a place : also
:

) -8, ) !,
-, , (
oiKO-TTOios, ov,{plicos,

08, , ,

of a household or family : generally, practised in (sub. managing, thrifty, economical : dodomestic economy; also mcbtic affairs. Adv. -cDs. From ov, {oiKos, managing a household or family : as Subst., , a house-keeper, jnanager, steward. /fos, the site of a house, Lat. area domus. II. the house itself.
a house. oiKopios, a, ov, Dor. for oiKOvpios. 0FK02, ov, , a house, abode, dwelling : any place 2. oikovs at home. to live in; or in pi. part of a bouse, a room, chamber : hence often stands for a single house, like Lat. aedes. 3. II. household affairs, house-wifery a temple. III. household property, house and goods. IV. a house, race, family. household, family. oIkos, Ion. for koiKOs, part. neut. of ov, ioiKos, ahos) feeding at home, living II. living in a house. at one's own cost. ruining a house c's, (^oTkos,

management

c.

like TO, {oIkos) always used in pi. Lat. aedes, a house, dwelling, abode : esp. a palace 2. a den, lair, etc., containing ranges of buildings.

,
:

ace. to inhabit.

,,

) )
'

making

or constituting

'

of animals a nest. the building or settlement of a oiKiais, colony colonisation. 0, Dim. of ohcos, a small house or room
:

a cage, coop, pen.

home-bred, domestic
f.

manage

, , $. , ()) -, , ,
,

()
,

oiKuarat, Ion. for

3 sing, pf pass, of
settler, colonist.

,,

fjpos,

poet, for

es, {oikos,
:

born in the house, of animals, tame. to be master of a house, to

of a house or family
f.

generally, to build, construct:

(, ,
17,

-5,
=

the household. ov,


:

From

(oIkos,

($)
Med.,
3.

OT found upon.

building, edifice.

ment, instruction.

a way of building,
edifice.

,, {) , () , .
/^.

the

{56$)
metaph.

good-man of the

to build a house.

to build oneself a house.

metaph. to'build

. ^<
the

. . -, -,, ) ) -,
or family.

{oIkos,

a slave born

and

master
2.

house.

to edify.

Hence

2.

of building : metaph. edification, improvethe act

bred in the house, Lat. verna. oiKO-Tvpavvos, , {oikos, Tvpavvos) a domestic tyrant. Adv. of koiKOis (part, of Ion. for reasonably, probably. (sub. 7^), , v. sub {oiKovpos) to watch or keep the f. II. to house : c. ace. to guard, order, govern.

'),

$,

(, ,
,
II.

keep within doors, stay at hotne.


the

watch and ward;


a house
built, building.

, ))
17,

,=
,

strangers.

the building of a house,


2.

tivity.

, () ,
one

Hence

watch of a house : generally, watch kept by


keeps house, a stay-at-home.

who

a keeping at home
to

inac-

structtire.

a building,

oiKOVpios, ov, belonging


(^sub.

as Subst.,

-5, , $,
(sub.
ov,

, ($) (
/fos,

),

housekeeping ; hence
II.

wages for housekeeping.


(Dor. for

skilful in building

architecture.

building a house
architect.

keeping within doors : female house-mates.

-)
house.

oi-

olK-ovpos,
oiKovpos,

From
:

(^oJkos,

ovpos) watching or keeping the


as Subst.,

ciKoOev, Adv.

home.
one's
it

2.

from one's own house, from from one's own fortune or means, from
/fos)
I

a builder, an

, .

own nature, of oneself; not of my own.


Adv. /fos) at home, Lat. domi. Adv. (oTkos) at home, Lat. domi
affairs.

Pass, had family, consume one's substance Hence fortune, to be mined, undone.

, , ($)

one's

or steward.

, , {$) ,

oiVot

,
,
I

II.

staying at home, domestic


to

the mistress of the house.


f.

-8,

ruin of a house or family.

, {)
poet, for
f.

own

as Subst., o'lKOipeopos,

, (oIkos) homeward, home.


a householder manage, order, arrange. the management of a
to be

2. c. ace. to

aor.

: ,

ov, {oIkos,

, ,

-|,/05, , ,
and

\^) 3, ,
{oiKos,
:

a prodigal.

ruin a house or
to lose one's

ruining a house
a house-guard.
pity.

From

impf.a5/Tetpoj/Ion.o('/fTi/)ov': fut.Oi/iTfott:

{oTktos)

to pity,

have pity or com-

passion upon, commiserate, c. ace. pers. thing. TiVos to pity ont for or because of
to grieve for, pity, grief,

but the Comp. is oiKTpUT(pos) mo:^t pitiable, miserable, lamentable : neut. pi. as Adv. most miserably. 0I*KT02, ov, 6, pity, compasiion. 2. the expression of pity or grief, weeping, wailing. ov, {oiKTpos, leading a pitiable
oIktos,
cf.
; :

, , 5,
f.

;
:

Alt.

aor.

mourn

() {) () , () 6$ 05, '8
to bewail,

commiserate
lament.

.
:

Med.

(oTktos)

to express

. .. ,
, ,
^,
wine.

479

ov,

pity,

compassion.
merciful.

,=, , . Dim. , () OI'NH,


olv-av0is, ihos,
f.

{)

to strip

off vine-leaves.

of oJvos, weak, poor wine. a vine-leaf, Lat, pampinus.


2.

ov, gen. ovos,

*05, , , {olvos) of wine, addicted


vinosus.
tries,
\\.

the vine, Lat. vitis.

= olvos,
III.

wine.

to wine, Lat.

aros,

6,

latnentation.

containing wine.

6,

lajneniation.

, ov,

irreg. Sup.

of

(formed from

-5, ,
=

rich in wine.
{pTvos,

wine.

of coun-

a vessel for drawing

life.

mournful.

also irreg. Sup.

hence

household matters, of a home-life, as opp, to the life of a warrior. = aros, an impetuous attack, the spring of a lion, swoop of an eagle, Lat. impetus.
thrift or carefulness in

pounce or swoop, of
:

of a tale or poem the tale or poem itself. exclam. of pain, fright, pity, anger, surprise, iuoe''s me ! is used with a nom., as, ah me woe's me or with a gen., as, alas for my misfortunes

, , () '. , , , ,
Att. contr. from
f.

^ ,
!

, $. -, ) ,, ) , -,
6-5,
,

$)

(oIktos) pitiable, lamentable : pi/eous,

Comp. and

Sup. ol/erpUTtpos,
to

(otKTpus,

Adv. of

/,

pour forth
:

piteously

Sup.

6s, Ion. for


es, {oiKos,

koiKws, part, of

, -, . .
piteously,
i?ig

(oTvos) to smell of wine. II. Med. to procure wine by barter, buy wine. 6, an Ion. participial form (as if from

-, -) -5,
-5,
olvoiis,
as Subst.,

is, (olvos,

wine, Lat. vino gravis.

drunken. olvo-SoKOS, ov, (oivos,

.)
From
(s, (oivos,

0apvs) heavy or drunken with

ov. Dor. -Sords, a, giver of wine, epith. of Bacchus.

Ion.

-, , {(\5) profit to a house:

profitable to a house.

-(, -, -,
barley, water, oil

, (^*

wine, jriead.
fit for

to

dart upon,

-,

, -,
iTos,

-6iv, conir. olvovs,

(oJvos)

made of

) ) soaked in wine,
i.

e.

receiving or hold0, (oTvos,

Att.

or with wine.

II.

a cake or porridge of pearlesp. for rowers.

and wine,
(olvos,

and

-, ,
-)
fit
i?i

honey mixed with


(otvos,

to

growing wine, a vineyard.


for abounding
wine.

)
to

land

a bird of prey.

, = 65, a way, path:

metaph. the course

the vine,

-5,

wifie.

wine, formed like the Homeric


is, {oJvos,

stripe, layer.

like
ii

properly a crying weep, ing and wailing, lamentation. aros, a cry of lamentation, wail: and

lament; as a curse, go howl! plague take you ! Lat. abi iti malam rem ! so, shall he not have to cry out ? i. e, shall be not rue
iff

, () , -5, , , : :) , , , () (,
i.

005, , 7$
song, lay.

,
:

ov,

$
,

a way, road, course, path. 2. a _^. a strip of land. 4. metaph. the course or strain of song,

-, -,

olvo-TTcSos, ov, (oTvos,

the

ov, {oivos,

growth of

wine.

^ -,
e.

[t], ov, 6, (oivos,

rjyos, u, i),{oTvos,

drunk.

) )
)

() '.
abounding

ripe

for making
after

gaping

in wifie.

wine-stricken,

and oIvottotcq,
fjpos,
6,

and

os.

{cTvos,

a wine-drinker, wine-bibber.
ov, u, Lat.

6,

a la^nenting.
(as

From

OI^NOS,

fut.

later

to cry

to cry

, ),

aor.

-'

VINUM, wine; kv over wine, Lat. inter pocula.

--, , ,
,
Root of some
etc., cider,
:

(8)

drink
fem.

tenses of

2.

to wail,

the fermented juice of apples, pears,


dlvos (K

perry:

, | -,
16,
:

barley-u'/ni, a kind of beer


also

palm

ivine,

lotus-wine,

occur as distinguished from

II.

trans, to pity, bewail,

3 sing. Ep. aor.

vine
vine.

/he first shoot or bud of the then, like Lat. pampinus, the vine-stock, the 2. the down of the vine-leaf : metaph. the
the cheek, Lat. lanugo.

(,)

()

c.

to be pitied or bewailed.
I

opt. of

down on

. -. -,
ace.

grape-wine {olvos

-8,
olvovs,

(,

,
(v.

(vos).
Att.

ov, {olvos,

17,

(olvos,

, a love of drinking, drunkenness. From vyos, 6, , (otvos, given to drink'

-, -, -)

producing wine.
contr. for olvoeis,

ing, drunken.

a consuming of wine.

(oTvos,
6,

0109.
loifie,

middle of the

: ; :

480

as Subst.,

nickname of Philip of Macedon, because he killed his enemies by poisoning their wine. to pour out wine. Ep. form of

-, , ) -, ) ) -,

,
: :

,
^s,

carrying, holding

pres.

has

sometimes

in

the

Lat. oenophortts, a wine-cask. rejoicing in wine. {oTvos,

verse.]

ovTos,

sing. impf.

aor.

inf.

cup-hearer: to pour out wine or like tvine ; she was pouring out nectar /or wine. (ohos, a cup or can for ladling

, \ \\
{oivos,
:

the

Wine-Charon,

-5, -5,
a shepherd.

otov-ci, for

ov, {olos,

-,

Ep. {olvoyoos)

f.

olO-ttokos, ov, {oJs,

to he

-,
:

wine from the bowl

-8,
f.

ov,

{olvos,

drink

-5,
:

as Subst.,

ov, {olvos,

Ion.

Pass, to get drunk, be drunken.

(oivos,

single cow.
(ppivbs oio

with one girdle, i.e. single(oTos, handed, alone. Adv. (oJos)from one side alone, hence generally, alofie
;

, ' ,, , -, ) -^. , ) -5, ) -, ) $ ) -5, -8,/,


otv-ovj/, OTTOS,

,
:

a draught of wine. = wine-coloured, wine-dark.

8, )
',
:

) ()
(a

solitary.

into the cups.

, .) ) , -,
possible;

ov, {o7s,

-5,
01'05,

f.

) ) ,)
el,

as if: Dor. olov al.

feeding alone: feeding sheep :


:

lonely.
as Subst.

oiuvre impossible

v. olos in.

shorn from a sheep.


or haunt alone.

to

roam

From
:

ov, {oTos,

being alone

lonely,

B. {ois,

tending sheep.

Scyth. for

Hence

xeco)

pouring out wine

to

,,
',

Scyth. word in Herodotus,

56.
:

alone, by oneself, lone, lonely

it

a cup-bearer. poured of or with wine;

Pass., aor.

pf.
:

(oivos)

make drunk with wine

can often only be rendered by an Adv., alone, only one alone, one only: also strengthd., ils olos, 2. c. gen., and in pi., hvo olovs. in dual, alone of oios otos left alone by them apart from the sons of all the gods; olos

'

0(

Atreus.

. singular, peculiar of

its

kind, unique,

Lat. unicus.
oios,

-05, ,
aor.
I

(^oivos)

a wine-cellar, wine-shop.

or os, 6v,

and

-nos,

, , manner

wijie-colo7ired.
part, oi

oio. Ep. for ov, gen. of possess. Pron. os, his, her. walking alone: lonesoine.

16-^,,(^8,
,

ov, (olos,

herd&man of a

of such sort, Pronoun, interrog. and indef., and to deanswering to monstr. roios; ocfaos olos re, Lat. qualis quantusque what a man for virtue often c. ace, oios only to be rendered by an Adv., as, olos how he rushes into war. Olos in an independent sentence often expresses
Ion.
or kind as

olov, (os) such as,


.

Lat. qualis

relat.

(oTos,

feeding

ov, (oios,

w'lfTo

'
:

Att.

med.
Act.

Att. also use a contr. pres.

always of the evil, to fear

believe, as opp. to knowing, of good, to hope, anticipate ; of oieai thou art often used absol., ever suspecting ; and so in the sense to deem, believe, expect; my heart foreboded it: it avcL is also once found impersonal, bUrai there comes a boding into my heart. 2. to be

, : , ^ .$, , ', $. ' .


oioOev olos all alone.

)
aor.

his

one who feeds alone ; mind apart, self-willed. married only to one.

astonishment, being often strengthd. by ecinas what a word hast thou spoken! is often used as an Adv., the neut.
6eovs

with gods

Ep.

impf.

Ep. 3 sing. Ep. aor.


i

fut.

Ep.

part.

inf.

part.

3 sing,
is

part.

or

also

found

Dor. pres.
impf.

The The

To

suppose,

think,
:

bow do men now find fault implying a Comparison, the being often omitted olos anteced. roios or and so as an exlike as a star wanders clam., oV ayopevcis what art thou saying 2. olos often eopyas tubal hast thou done to me introduces a reason for what has gone before, being sometimes added to express certainty; ofos 57, S7ich as all know, 3. if the Comparison is general. Homer uses oios re, in some such way as, some such one as olos TC
!

II.

'

,
;

veos

fut.

Ares

so, olos tis the sort

'
:

's
olos

of person.

4.
is

when

Comparison involves Time,


ivhen.
sions, as,

minded,

to

mean, purpose
first

to

do a thing.

3.

used parenthetically Keiaerai among the

in first person, iv

(methinks) will he be lying

so in Att., the contr. impf. I think, I suppose, I believe, is put without any grammat. construction in the sentence o'Ui also in phrase,
:

,
:

()

also

nothing like, i. e. so good as, hearing the law itself: olov it adds force to the Superl., ground the in full

most

Fitness or Ability, olos

how
ofos

TTcDs

oieaOe
in

how

think

you

[When
long

the

diphthong

all

tenses,

,
?
is

to counsel

,'( (( (
5. olos is

used, like as

used in

many

brief Att. expres-

olov aKov^LV

there

difficult possible.

III.

olos c. inf. implies

epyov re

'inos

re

able

was he

to

make good both deed and word how able was he /


in this sense olos tc
is

usual, olos T

and to elL

fight

more

resolved
etc.

Ep.,

the

is

it, i. e.

only the

act,

T6

/ am able and

to

,
do

I
:

am
is

such a

man

as to do
pi., oioJ'

it

in neut. sing,

and

it

possible.

2.

absol.

in neut.,
it is

66
in

oiosidri
it

is

im-possible.

possible; IV, ofos is in Att. often fly's sting

repeated in the same clause,

Ka-fxavd what kind of


as

as, oi' (pya Spaaas ola having done ivhai kind of actions, sufferings he receives o'iav V. what thanks, /or what offerings
!

Adv.

neut.

sing,

'

also

in

pi.

ola,

bow
2.

also with Adj.

((parjeis

bow

fresh.

Comparisons, as, like as, just as : o'^.ov ore as when. 4. about, hard 3. as, like, for instance. arabiovs about ten stades. upon, Lat. quasi, oTov olos, otos, gen. of oTs oCs.
opinion

. () , , () -, (, ) -, -, ) -,
;
:

481

aros, to,

the

smart of a gadto

a fit of madness, raving.


f.

(oTarpos,

strike

in

with a sting, esp. of love.


ov,

driven round

and round

by the gadfly
ov,

driven wild.

driven by the gadfly ^70s, 0, by a gadfly, driven mad.

and -Sovos,
:

ov, (otoTpos,

drive ft wild.

{piarpos,

stung

a tunic on, lightly clad. {oios) to leave alone: Pass,


to be forsaken.

-, -, $, , ,
:

ovos, 6,

{oTos,

generally, lonely.

,,

{olos,

),
oi'v
;

0202,

ov, 6, the gadfly,


:

breese, Lat. asilus,

sitigle

in one's

with nothing hut


Ep. aor.
i

an insect which infests cattle in Poets of the fly that tormented lo. II. metaph. a sting, goad, anything that torments : the smart of pain, agony. 2. any vehement passion : mad?iess, frenzy.

*'2,
;

gen.
o'ias

gen.
dat.

whether ram or ewe; though sometimes the gender is marked by a word added, as, oi's a ewe. a ram ; ois apveios or Ep. aor. I med. of [t]

OVIS, a

, ,

6 and

gen. oios ace.

plur.,

nom.
;

oi(s ace.
o7s

-, ,
OI'2T'A,

dat. oieai Ep. oiecai shortened oeaai

contr.

nom. and
;

ace. pi. ois


:

Att.

nom.

unwashed wool, Lat. lana


6, {ois)

dat. oli, ace. o7v ace. oias

pi.

nom.

otes,

gen. oiuiv,
Lat.

nom. and

ace. pi. also oJs.

, , ,
.$,
for

sheep,

fut. of from Root Dor. whence is formed Ep. imperat. olae, inf. o'iaeiv.

( , ,. ,
,
succida.

, . () ,
ov, (oJarpos,

,
:

, a tree of the osier kind. Hence , ov, of osier, made of wicker-work. ,=

maddening.

greasy, dir/y, esp. of

wool.

, , -,
,
o'iaQiis, aor.

-(, -, fut.

(6$, Dor.

thou knowest, 2 sing, of I pass. part, of


fut. pass, fut.

OI^SIIH,

, ,

of med., with pass, sense, of the grease in unwashen wool, greasy


(oi's, ois,

.. 5, (. ^, . . , . . , ^, .
OPT02,

,
^;
ill

,,
,

fate, lot,

doom:

in

Homer

fate,

doom, ruin, death;


sad death.

to die a

imperat. of Ep. for o'iaeiv,

fut. inf.

oi

the Scyth.

name of

Apollo.

I pi. fut.

of

= ot'xo/iat,
impf.

q. v.

Ion.

come; of
pf.

OI'XOMAI,
Ion.

birds, to fly

generally, to walk, live.


:

,
fut.

to

go,

Dep.

impf.
:

Ion.

also pf.

iraros) the dirt

on the binder
2.

to be

part of a sheep.
oicrTOS, a, ov, verb. Adj. of

neut.

part.

,
:

, ,
bowman, an
f.

(,
trans,

come
to be borne.

one must bear.

and

65, , , {()
to

to

dead and gone : c. gone on a journey 2. for have escaped from.


he
is

arrow.

ing arrows.

arrow, Lat. sagitta.


or
inf.
:

-,() 05 ,
oiOTtiaas.

, (')
that

archer.

hence, to have departed, be deceased; Att. part,

shoot arrows
to shoot

II.

ov, gen. oios, {oiarus,

)
:

aor.

5
gone,

with an
hold-

be undone, ruined.
etc., to

^ (^ ^ , , ,
I.

Ion. 3 sing, plqpf. also occurs:

med.

Ion.
pres. oi-

The

of persons,
to

gone, to have gone, and so opp. to c. part., he has fled :


to be

have

and gone;

ace. cognalo,

c. ace. pers.

to be

gone
to

the departed.

3.

pf.

like

II,

rush, sweep along.

of things, as of darts, 2. of strength, to be

05, , ,
Att.

, {,
f.

must be borne, endurable. fut. of an ,

4)

aor. i

act.
inf.

Pass., aor.

{oiarpos)
:

properly of
mad.
II.

a gadfly, to torment

by stinging
wild, rage.

Pass, to be driven

gadfly, driven

-,

generally, to sting or

goad

to

madness

intr. to

go mad, run

- -,
take
:

, ^,
*,
and
see

lost,

, .
I

vanished.

used by Ep. Poets for


pass,

aor.

of

.
:

Att.

fut.

Dep.

(oiarc's)

to

augurium caper e.
otos, to,

forebode, Lat. augurari.

flight or cries of birds, Lat. augurium.

ov, (oTarpos,

\)

driven by the

the flight of birds, Lat.

mad.

,
omen
or

omens from

the flight

and screams of birds,

Lat.

II. to

look upon as an omen,

{') , {')
itself.

divination by the

a place for watching


II.

templum augurale.

the

augury

482

the flight

auguries, an augur.
ov,

an augur. observing the flight , an augur. and cries of birds : as Subst., (oTos) a solitary bird, esp. a bird of , II. a bird of prey, such as a vulture or eagle. omen or augury, because the greater birds of prey
terpreter of the flight

were observed for the sake of omens


tinguished from the

8000 horse.' an omen, presage, Lat. auspicium or augurium ; eis the one best wepl olcovos apiffTOS, omen is, to fight for one's country good omens. eighth month, f. 17^0;, to watch the flight or cries of
'

-8, -, {, ) $) -, (, ) 6\$ -5, -5, (, -) -,/, ) $, -5, (, ) , . () -,, -, ( - -, (, )) -5, (, ()


II.

, ()) -,
,,
and
cries

one who foretells from of birds, an augur, diviner. an interpreter of ov, ,

^. ,
oKpis, crag.
los,

Ep. for
like

fj,

{6$,

OKpvoeis,

6$)

^,

a jagged point, a as Adj. oKpis, ihos, , rugged, jagged. with v, euphon.) = /ipi;-

$,

,,
($,
=

3 pi. impf. of

.
:

of the cry of birds.


killing birds.

fpos, cold, chilling

fearful, dreadful, horrible.


consisting of eight apros a kind of loaf which
eight-flngered.

ov, (oiojvos,

ov,

(ojs,

and

, (otwvos,

an

in-

7nouthfuls

and

cries of birds,

was scored

in eight equal parts.


ov,

(oiWos,

ov,

for eight days


[a]

on

the eighth day.

Adv.

eight times,

and so

dis-

birds, to take auguries, practise atigury.


ov, (olcuvos,

,
5,
Att.

common

birds, opviOes.

III.

in

-5,

taking omens
olcuvoCKOiros,

from

their flight or cries

)
inf.

From
birds,
Subst.,
:

watching
as

, -,
()
(sub.

ai, a, eighty

ai,

thousand. a, eight thousand: it

is

also used
lirneis,

sing., iVn-os

ovos,

, an augur, soothsayer. Adv. of ofos, oios such a man in what a state art thou okS poet. okk3, Dor. for ore, when.
nautical term, ship aground, run

of the ship, to

.,
Ion. for

okkS

',, , . .
poet, for

aor. i

I. trans, of the sailors, on shore, strand it. run aground.

'$ (5
!

being

, , -,
ov,
ai, a,

with eight spokes.

eight hundred. eight

ov,

[a]

ov.

Dor. for
ov,

$.

months

old, in the

and

ov, gen.

(, -, , ,
ov,

eightfold, Lat. octiiplus.

-novs) eight feet long.

eight-footed.

(\,-=^,
to

-8,

,,
ov,

gen. voSos,

stag's horns, with eight poijits or tynes.


ov,

run

it

II. intr.

-,
, 5, $,
:

-TOvos, ov,
its

(, ) (,) (, ()
II. ol, al,

(,

vois)

eight feet long.

with eight roots: of a

drawn by

eight pairs.

eight-stretched ; tXiKes
cuttle-fish stretches

out to catch

or OK

for

ore xev, like

for

folding joints, a folding-chair, camp-stool.


f.
:

knees, to crouch

',
:

(sub.

5$),

,,

()
:

seat with

weighing or worth eighteen drachmae.


on one's
to

aor. I

to sink

down, cower: generally,

to bend, sink
sit

down
rest.

to

sink

from

weariness,

to

down

2. to

slacken, abate.

lower.

, (

OKvSXeos,

a, ov, {okvos) poet, for

poet, for

poet,

to shrink

from doing, scruple or


6v,

thing.

09, ,

. :. . , ^: ,
,
impf.
f.

leave off through weariness, to flag, II. c. ace. to let sink, to bend,

years old:

((, ), , ((, 6-5,6-5. 8.


indecl. eighteen.

-, ) 8,
prey.
ol, al,

', , -5,
--,
fern.

the eight

arms which the

indecl. eight, Lat.

OCTO.

ov, with eight fingers.

ov,

ov, the eighteentl

the eighteenth day.

TOs) eighteen

poet, form of

(,

poet, form of

Ion. for

6$.
Att.
:

$, a
:

to bear, convey, carry.

chariot.

^:

old pf. of

, whence
aor.
:

{okvos)'.

hesitate to

do

f,

ready.

"OKNOS,
cowardice.
Ion. for

in Pass, to be exasperated.

,, $,
^,
oKoios,
(oKpis) to

(okvos) shrinking, hesitating, unII. of things, grievous, troublesome. , a shrinking, hesitation, unreadiness
okO<tos,
etc.

oKOTCpos,

make rough

jagged : metaph.

OKpioeis,

(,

fv, (oKpis)

rugged, jagged, of un-

hewn

stone.

(. -, (, ) ) (, . -5, -5 (, (, ) -, 6-$, (, )
aor. I
pf.
:

(68)

:
the
like

compd. dual

to

Pass.,

make

happy and

to

deem or pronounce happy,


ovos,

and

of

blessed lot

fortune.
ov,

bestowing

bl'ss,

bounteous.

or

fem.

-5,

iSos,

-05,

bestower of bliss. 6v, epyov)


ov,

making happy.
of happy fate.

$, ,
as

/3 '^;.
,

, (/3*)
:

happy,

blest, esp.

with

worldly goods, prosperous, wealthy, rich, Lat, beatus generally, happy, blessed : Homer only uses neut. pi.,
to

bestow rich

noiftv to

make
from

gifts blessed

to live happily.

3,
Adv.

directly

wards

sperity.

", -5,
(-,
o,
?
i.

-, ., 5, -, -, -, (, )
the reg. Sup.
-tcys.

$, $:
,
Adv. of

Irreg. Sup.

as

5,
of

6$, ,

ovos, 6,

, (6$,

the rich.

$ )
gifts;

hwpa
ov,

by a few, be subject to

so in Adv.

formed

faynilies

, ,

483

, scantiness of people. From 6ky-vQp^ros,ov,{^'yos,vp1os) scant ofpeople.

-.
05,
-|,
gen.,

to be governed an oligarchy. Hence , an oligarchy, government by a few or persons. Hence

Pass,

(, )
:

Kepdiaros from
also occurs.

Ty,

ov, oligarchical

inclined to oli-

garchy.

leaning to- furrows, having but

6\%,

ov,

Ion. for

oXefcnce, Ion. 3 sing. aor. 2 of

oXcOpios, deadly;
gen.,

ov,

one's friends.

oXeGpos, oiK ds
perdition

) . ,. , -5, , ^ (
6$, happily,
and
happiness,
blissfully.
ripos, 6,

ov, irreg. Sup.

c.

. (, 5 '^
/fos,

,,

(, ^)

little

having few land for ploughing.

Adv.

6,

giver

bliss

fem. or pro-

pres.

6, '^),
-'65,
s,

('^) from few parts ox places;


ttjs

from few parts

of Asia.

(participial form, as if
little

having

From

bliss,

wealth.

Ion.

ov,

{65,
a,

bringing
inf.

bliss.

fut.

med.

of

70$, -,7,('8,$)
ov,

(, -, ,

feebleness.

)
)
*)
little,

from a power, powerless.


powerless.

Hence

small,

little.

want of arable land.


with a small corn-

ov,

{6'$,

also

ov,

(6($)

destructive,
c.

bin

with

little

corn.

the day of destruction:

a marriage destructive to

II. pass, lost,

undone.

From

/xt)

ruin,

destruction,
wilt

(sc. kpprjaeis)
e.

undoing; thou not go to

unfruitftd, barren,

ruin seize thee, answering to Comic pres. Kopanas II. like Lat. pernicies, From that which causes destruction, a bane, plague, pest. oXel, 2 and 3 sing. fut. of powerless. oXcKpdvov, TO, = only used in pres. and impf. to ruin, (without augm.), collat. form of
phrase
es
;
:

destroy, kill

beasts.

pavvos) destroying tyrants. collat. form of

. , -.5,
oXtTis,

, . . -5, ) ', , , ) . , {, ) -, . -8, .(, 02, , {,. $ , -, ) -, {,-, {, ) ' 6-5, , . $.. , ', , . { , . , ,, () ' , . ,' , ,
able to do
S,

, , ',
ov,

-5,

, ov, irreg. Sup. of 6'/08, least. , scantiness of produce, barrenness.

(-,
{6yos,

producing

little,

,
opp. to

participial form, as if

from a

feeble, powerless.

of little strength,

Hence
(s,

-5, , (^,
, fewness
ov, ov,
77,

feebleness.

Pass, to perish, die.


aor. I inf.
I

and

part,

of

tros) of fevj years. Hence of years, youthfulness. with Utile wood.

oXeaeie, 3 sing. aor.


aor. 2 inf.

opt. of

-,8,,77,(/, med. of $, , ,
ov,

man-destroying.

ov, of

little,

mans) of little faith. Number or Quantity, few, The governing body in Olithe

destroying wild

garchies
inf.

was

called oi

Few, opp. to
2. c.

or 01

{the

Many,

the People).
II.

man-destroying.

ov, poet.

too

few
in

to

little,

opp. to

^$

do a thing.
:

the neut.
:

of Size, S7nall, as Adv., little,


III.
little, i.e.
it

little,

a small degree

so also dat.

'/.

, .
fut.

6%, . , .
for
for

special phrases:
;

there wants but

for

ahnost

c. inf.,

wanted

3 sing. aor.

3 sing.

fut.

of of

of fem. of

6,

fjpos,

5, , =
Adv.

murderess. destroyer, murderer.

but little to overtake, all but overtook: hence alone being omitted), within a little, all but, at a short distance; 2. nearly, almost. but or of Time, after a short space, shortly after

'

'

in few words.
4. is

3. kv

in a small
:

compass

and of Time, in short,


by
little
:

briefly

also, like
5.

and 3

sing. aor. 2 subj.

med. of

'
put

almost.

oX'iyov.
is

, (/') ) -5, (,
ov,

(6'$)

{'$, $)
to be scant

but few times, seldom, [a]


scant of vines.

in

'! ''/
:

and little the gender and number

but the Adj.


its

often

of

Subst., as,

these fought form6.

of men.

Hence

, fewness
ov,

of ynen,

ing themselves into small parties. within a litde, all but, almost

'

scant of men.

Comparison

',

IV. Degrees of

ov, gen. ovos, as also

^ ^

, .
484
lines or verses.

oXiyoaTLyjia

ov i. Sup. oKiyiCTos, is used for the Comp. oKiyicTov, genit. u?ed Adv. (see o\iyos iii) very nearly.

, , -5,
-,
htit little
f.

-5,

the consisting offew lines.

ov, {6\iyos,

$)

From

consisting offew

. ,,
:

hill.

2. to lose.

senses to Lat. perdere.

to

an end,

die

thou,

may

,
pf. 2

The Act. corresponds


II.

in its

Med,

to perish,
etc.,

two come
'si

he,

may ye

05, , ,
17.

ruined.

(oXiyos) one out of a few, opp. to

01

$, , (pKiyos) fewness,
give
little

nourishment.

ing

Hence

garding, slighting, despising: contemptuous. Adv. carelessly;


to be careless, heedless.

suddenly;

or error in judgment.

,, ) , () , , - , , , () , ,. . , () 6, , , {, () ,- ^ () ,
ij,

make small account

, $,
:

, ,
-5,
pf.

(, -5, (, \$)
ov,

nourishment.

)
to

smallness.

From
Utile

a roller.

giving

fewness offriends.

ov, also a, ov, (okiyos,

6$)

last-

time, of short duration.

(^),
ov, {okiyos,

be faint-hearted.

-5, -|,

faint-heartedness.

aKos, 0,

, = d\iyav\a^.
{^\ypos)
gen.

)
:

faint-hearted.

of, c.

to regard Hence

lightly,

, a regarding lightly, slighting, contempt.


ov, (oKiyos,
little

Ep. a rolling stone, a round stone, such as the besieged rolled down on the enemy: also as Adj. round, globular. f. to bring a burnt-offering. From ov, burnt tuhole: as Subst., a burnt-offering. Hence f. to burn whole: to make a burnt(prob. from

-5, -5, 5) 6, , ) -5, ($,


.05,
poet, for

, , , -5
,

,, ) 5,
6\es
2.

so

the dead.

vv, pres. part, of

{(,
2.

Lat.

,.
perish!

may

am

undone, undone, ruined:


to

be

068,

(,
f.

a mortar.
6,

a round smooth stone, 3. a kneading-trough.


destroyer.

, (() a (,
ev,

= ^os,

destructive.

(oXfOpos) to destroy.

ov, poet, for sq., like

ouos
,

for

6$,

$.

destructive.

('

or

volvo,

, \,

caring, lightly reor

offering.

Hence

^yps (^
[]
fut.

Hence

Adv. of oXiyos, a and later


:

- -5,,
entire,

aTos,

a whole burnt-offering. soundness in all parts. From

ov,

(5,

5)

cofnplete in all parts,

little.

aor. i

aor. 2
:

*202,
ados,

is towed, a ship of burthen, merchantman, trading vessel. a drawing, trailing, dragging. 11. a being drawn towards a thing, attraction.

, ,
:

Ep. for

inf

(6\$)

part,

to slip,

slide, fall

sound, perfect, Lat. integer. any loud crying, esp. of women, Lat. ululatus : usually a cry of Joy ; but also of lamentation.

having slipped from the


3 sing. aor. 2 of

ship.

aros,

a loud

cry, usually

ofjoy.
in

5, $, ,= ,
fv,

aor. 2 inf. of

slip, fall.

a loud crying, usually , honour of the gods, expressive of joy. ovos, , an animal, named from its note,

slippery, sliding.

the tree-frog.

yv), to make a slip


a
slip.

From

f.

aor.

to cry

aloud

6,

sHpperiness

('(\,

)
i.

a ship which

gods, usually of female voices, Lat. vlulare. II. to utter a loud cry, usually in sign of joy. (Formed from the sound.)
to the

, (()
6,

as an Instrument, that which machines for hauling ships on land. 2. a strap or trace for drawing. 11. a track made by drawing, a furrow, track, Lat. sul-

$, , ()
drawings of
and

03, , ,

('()

attractive.

structive, destroying, hurtful,

to design
Tos.
ditus.

draws or hauls;

cus

$ : : '. "' : : ( '/.


the trail of a serpent.

.
I

periphr.,

-,

, , , 5. . -5, () Ep. for

-, aor.
,

med. of

05

poet.

08,

poet, form of

ov,

de-

ill

II.

deadly ; Comp. and Sup. pass, destroyed, lost, undone, Lat. per-

6(5,

mischief, baleful.

laurel,

e.

laurel-boughs

drawn

along.

(Akin to

,
e.

ovos,

and
to pull,

, (05,
pluck out

II. crafty,

sagacious.
:

)
to

meaning
strip
off.

impf
:

f.

"002

05, .)
f.

\//,

Ep.

,
voce.

Ion.

Ait.

pf.

Med.
2

aor.

Ep.

L,at. solus,

solidus

,'
,
;

ov, whole, entire, complete,

one's all.

7. entire, in neut., as
II.

Ion.
2

utter;

fut.

Att.

plqpf.
for
I.

part.

med.

^,

5, properly
:

aor.

pf.

Adv.,
i.

aor. 2
v.

became

Act. to destroy,

a mere Adj., make an end

sub
to

of,

hammered all through, made of solid metal, opp

-5
and
safe

an utter blunder:
altogether.

and sound,

Lat, integer.

Dor.

-5,

ov,

($,

)
to cast.

whole,

complete, Lat. integer.


pletely, entirely.
S,

important, considerable.

pustule.

neut.
I
:

-, -, ,, -, , ())
<s,

6^9 6(.
is

(\5,

(6$)
2.

whole, entire, sound,

relating to the whole, II. Adv. -pis, com-

mansions of Olympus.

intr. to

mourn for
upon.
c.

"^, ,, : " , , , . , ^, .
{o\os, riXos) quite complete, perfect.
fut.

'
ovos,

med. of

6\.
(oXos,

a large pimple,

lamenting, wailing.

pi.

,,a
Ep. 2

as Adv., miserably.

larnendng, lamejitation.

From
aor.

aor.

part. pass.

6$,
:

[], Dep.: . and 3 sing,

in

same

sense.

I.

lament, wail, moan, weep.


others, to feel pity
3. to

2. to

lament or
II.

c.

gen. to have pity


2.

beg with tears and lamentations. ace. to lament over, beiuail, weep for, mourn.

to pity.

deadly

and iSos, , = Olympia, a district of Elis round the city of Pisa, where the Olympic games were held

",
;

,5, , $,
Hence
los

lamentation.

"OAIIIS,

properly fem. of

Hercules and renewed by Iphitus, held at intervals of four years in honour of Olympian Zeus by the Greeks assembled at Olympia in Elis ; to conquer at the Olympic games : also, avfat the

, $. ',
,
the

ov, lengthd. for

eiSws versed in pernicious arts.

Ep. Adv. to or towards Olympus. Ep. and Ion. , Olyinptis, a high wall on the Macedonian frontier of Thessaly. It was believed to be the abode of the gods, and that the approach was guarded by a thick cloud. o,afig which grows during the winter, but seldom ripens an untimely fig, Lat. grossus. AT, mostly in pi., a kind of grain, spelt, mentioned as food for horses along with barley used in Egvpt for making bread. 605. collat. form of pf. med. of pf. of Adv. of wholly, altogether, on the whole: in short, Lat. denique : oAcus not at all, Lat. omnino non. Adv. Dor. for
:

'
(.5,

" ,
called also simply

'OXv^moi;

-,

'

485
the

{);

$,

5,

05,

destructive,

, , () , {$) .

together.

f.

, a leathern oil-flasJi, used in the palaestra.

the din of battle, the battle-throng.

(sub. ffj or

Olympic games, established by

Olympic games. '0\\.-\., Adv. Adv.


a5os,

pian, epith. of the Muses

, ,
or
;

to have carried off the prize

' '
to

).

by blood, akin, Lat. consanguineus: as Subst.,

, ,

-, 4$,
Subst.,
level
:

liance, league.

, ,
is,
{.

5, -$,

II.

to make a noise or din. a noise, din, made by many voices a tumultuous crowd, throng. III.

ov, related by blood, kindred.

ov,

($,
,

From

of the same blood, related

a bro'her or
ov,

sister.

Hence

$,
:

relationship by blood.

gen. ovos,

6$
:

Comp,

more nearly

as
level

akin.
:

Olympus, a goddess. 2. crown 0/ //) OZym//i ^a7es, the Olympic games. 2. a

.
in (he

tory in the Olympic games. 3. an Olympiad, i. e. the space of four years between the celebrations of the Olympic games: the first Olympiad begins 776 B.C.

temple of Olympian Zeus.

05, ! '^ ,,($) ) {', --5, {', )


queror in the Olympic games,

, ,. ($ : to gain a vic-

',
:

(', )) {', '5, ,


pecul. fem. of

Olympia.

from Olympia.
Olymdweller on e\aia the oliveI.

ground.

generally,

) , ,{) , {)
,

a fighting together

a defensive al-

-5, {, '$, ,
ov,

From

fighting together
:

an

ally.

even, level

make even
;

or level, to
level

$, , , (
to eqjiolise.
2.

/xos) even, level

II. as Subst.,

ground.

victory at

Olympia

(sub.

of equal, like degree; marriage with one of like degree. middling, average, ordinary. Hence

$ ^!
3.

Adv.

{^',

march
aor.
1

5, 8, 8
-
in

metaph.

evenness, equality.

(u/iaAc's),
line.

Adv. evenly

even
:

at

Olympia

cf.

impf.

{,

[],
or

dat. pi.

, {'!)
Olympic;

in hostile sense, to
2.

meet in fight

)
3
1

Ion.

meet; Med. attack


:

-^:
to

f.

:
'^
to
in

I.

to

the fight.

to

walk

together, esp. in part.,


to

-,
,
the

Olympic games.
6,

equal in speed: to pursue.


or

con-

[^

Olympus,

5,

ov,

conquering

Olympic games.
ov,

($)

Olympian, diuelling on
esp.

epith. of the

gods above,

of Jove,

who

, .
form of

,., , .
c. dat. to

they walked in company:

keep pace,
3.

walk

beside,

accompany.

Adv.

toge.'her, jointly,

Dor. for Ep. for

-,

^ sing. impf. of
pi.

aor.

3 sing. Ep. aor.

opt. of

. .
I

another

med.

of

486

as Subst.,

furrows or lands. a dwelling together, union.


ov,

,, -,
i^os,

neighbouring.
flute,

{, -5, . ,,,~, $) , , (, ^) -5,, {, -5, (,


for

<iual

impf. of

allied in

. .
:

-5, {, ()

arms

wedded.

aKos,

preserve peace, a surety, security, hostage. a cotm-ade, fellow-soldier. Adv. in groups, bands, Lat. turwith adjoining matim : in crowds.

)
:

From
:

living together

hence,

together or in

. ,
f.

ov,

II.

as Subst.,

joined together, united, , a pledge to

5,
:

{')
aor.
I

rain or shower

, , () 05,
ov,
f.

avKos) playing together on the


unisr^n.
II. trans, to

to
to

company with ; associate with the Achaeans evl to be in company among the foremost

harmonious, blending, in

to rain.
to

come

{6$) :

$
;

to be

irtpl

ve-

to

throng about the corpse.


II. in

2. absol.

or live together.
battle,

hostile sense, to

8, 05,

ov,

, (6$) 68.
,
ov, ov,

down upon

bedew, wet. rainy, watery.

meet in

ov, also

longing
waler.

to rain, Lat. pluvialis

-5,

ceiving rain.
rain.

-5,
-8,
-65, -65,
,
or
ov,

{6$,

ov,

) [, )
;

(6$)

rainy

of or berain-

encounter : absol. to meet one anIII. of social intercourse, to hold converse other. to live familiarly ivith, associate with: to have dealIV. of 2. absol. to befriends. ings with.
pursuits or business, to he conversatit with,
in,

holdifig or re-

at hand.

haunt, frequent a spot.


striking with

"OMBPOS,

0,

Lat.

IMBER,

a storm of rain, a
II.

2. generally water. thunder-shower, rain. metaph. a storm or shower of tears, darts, etc. rain-bringing. ov,

-05, ov,
,

3 sing. fut. of
ov,

$, , (, ()) -05, , (,
gether.

-, |,
).
es,

sleeping together: as Subst., a bedfellow, consort. playmate.

) . , {, ) ,
(6$,
fern,

sharing the same hearth.

= 6($.

a scholar, hearer. converted with ; unapproachable, savage. a being or living together, intercourse, converse, dealings with another; intercourse with a converse with me II. a meeting, ascountry. 2. instruction.

. . {). , {) , ,
attend
to.

engaged

2.

of things, to be present to one, to he V. of a place, to come into, be in : to

Adv.
ov,

fut. inf.

of

05, , ,

to be

, {68)
;

$
Lat.

sembly; vabs

Adv.
f.

{$,

ayvpis) an aslos, Dor. sembly, meeting : a throng, company.


Ion.

-5

From

, -,
i],
:

(o/ios) poet, for

'/) assembled
Dep.
to

-8, , {, ) an
f.

of people, mob, multitude. tumult.

together.

assemble, call to-

a mist, fog.

, ($,

equality of age as Collective Subst. those of the same age, ones friends,

playmates, comrades.
Xkos,

of young persons playmate. II. of

. -,
a

-, ,

()
II.

,,. , ' -,
=
Ion.

ship-mates.

assembled crowd, a throng II. the throng of battle,

', ,

II. also

Ion.
to

Dor. smoke, steam.

, misty air,
Hence
[]
at

ev, misty.

of a single person,

to

rectis oculis videre, to look straight at to judge of the same age, esp. face to face, in full sight ; Lat. in oculis, as Subst. an equal in age, comrade, by the eye, Lat. ex obtutu ; ev

5
;

aros,

{,
6,
to

make water,

MINGO,
of

pf. pass,

look with eye askance


or l

)
;

{, ^)

$'
II.

pledge or hostage. pledge or security.


f.

, . , &,
f.

,), {() 65, , ($)


security, pledge.

like stature.

a giving hostages or securities:

ov,

Ion.

for

{$)
II.

,
to be

before one's eyes ; so also out of dght.

itap'

,
',
a
:

, '
;

the eye;

opp. Lat.

that which one sees,


III.

a
part.
fern.
pi.

sight.

2.

a phantom, image offancy.


e.

of Homer, Homeric.
of sun

vvktos,
tidings.

i.

the

moon ;

so

aiOipos, of the

generally, light

, , {')
ov,

accord, agree.

Homerids,

a family of poets in Chios, who pretended to trace their descent from Homer, and recited his
:

trans, to

a hostage, serve as a give as a hostage,


2.

cious.

for

Hence
to meet.

mostly

in

plur.

',

metaph.

to

oi, the

depriving of eyes ing, esp. the buds of plants.


eyes.

, -,
TreXcta,
II. act.
f.

the light of happy ; IV. metaph. anything dear or preTreAeias V, periphr. of the person,

, Dim.

$ ,
of
pf. pass,

for

cf.

.
.

es,

{, (()

little eye.

deprived of

blighting, canker-

poems

generally, the admirers of

Homer,

&,

give eyes to

Pass.,

{)
a mind


quick of sight.
explaifi.

"OMNfMI
pi,

(, Ep.

(,

Pass., aor.

,
;

inf.

, ,
or impf.
:

II.

metaph.

to

make

imperat.

later fut.

pf.

or
or
:

pers.

:
: :

or

plqpf.
pf.

/ swear;

to swear an oath /o swear to a thing, affirm, : con/inn by oath : foil, by inf /o swear that one will ^ //tJj/ is often inserted before the inf. for the snke of to say with emphasis freq. in part., as,

an

oath.
by.

II. to

call as witness

,.
or
3

fut.

aor.

/?. (, -, , , ,( 6-%,,(,$
:
:

: ;

487

distinct,

iKos,

,,

^\)

of the same age,

Lat. aequalis.

Adv.
to

($) from the same place, of the same


a brother. II. from near at close upon. sharing the same throne, J

origin

hand, hand

hand :

- -5,
3
. .

partner of one's throne. Adv. with one accord. From ov, of one mind, unanimous.

of an oath, invoke,

swear

,-,

altar, like Ceres

the

-,
-5,
-5,

ov,

(, $)
, ,
wife.

alike,

, () , -8,

(, $)
[
ov,

having one commoji

and Proserpine.

affected, sympathiy.e.

uktos,
.

{$,

yaXa) suckled with


married together,
as

same milk

a clansman.

Subst. a

wotnb, born of the same mother

-5,
-6,
From
(s,

ov,

{, -^)
ov,

having
with.
also

husband or

{$,

-)'/5 - 8,
from
the

, -,
f.

Ep. for

, $.
f.

to be like, resemble.

Ep.]

(6$,

KaraK-qyw) ending

of verses.

-5,
OS,

ijow, to be in like case, to be similarly

From.

es,

('5,

like affections,

being in like case, sympathising.

$)
ov
:

5,(8,

same

a, ov. Ion.

ov

Ep.

yacrptos an uterine brother. opos, , born of the same


brother.

parefits,

sembling, Lat. similis ayd Oeus dis


gether;' TO

,
:
'

generally, kindred, akin.

in old age.

-,
same

ovtos,

{, *) , (,

Lzt. par pari reof the same family ferre, to give like for like, pay tit for tat. 2. shared II. act. engendering \vith. alike, common, mutual. 3. equal in force, a match yepwv) a contemporary for one, Lat. par. 4. in unisofi with, agreeto

,
and old Att.
(sub.

)$,
($)
:

of like appearance

ov, Att.
like,

re-

Proverbs, ws aiel tuv


birds of a feather flock to-

tongue.

speakifig the
the

yvioi

gentilitii.

together

mind, like-minded.
ov,

-5 -, (, -5, ^$, , , (, -,
Att.

-,

speak the same

From

Att.

ov,

{$,

same tongue or language


II.

with.

, )
'".?'

V
;

or

$),
like

to
like return

pay any one

for on

like,

to

make a

to have a
;

like return

made one
6. V

fair

and

equal terms.

ov, contr. for

race.

gods

who
f.

yivos) of in like esteem. II. of the same rank or station : presiding over kindred ; all citizens with equal privileges : peers. oi protect a race family, Lat. JDiV The person or thing to which another is like is com-

,
life.

to hold a thing

monly
to

in dat., but

also like Lat. similis in genit.


.

to be

of one mind,
to.

league

to

agree with, assent


ov, gen.

From

sa7ne letters.

-5, (, ypa) -5, (, -$, (,

ovos, of one Adv. yovq) of the same family. ov, of or with the

sa77ie

or meeting.
-f

-, -5, -5 , -|5, (, ) -5, (,) \) -, (,() {,


Dor. for
ov,

Dor.

. )
ov,

-5.

yv)

'5
and

also followed
.

5, 5, -5, ,:
.

by

a Relat.,
.

like as
cf.

Lat. aeque ac
ov,

Adv. -ttws, in
aor.
I

f.

and

(6$)
II.

-:
, {'5)
like

like as

$.
.

(, .)
(in
to

likeness, similitude.

of like manners
with.

manner

Pass, and
assimilate

Med.,
aor.
:

sharing one's bed.

{$,

8)

to

of the

like,

people or race.
to be

one.

of the same opinion, to agree. From ov, of the same opinion. ov, a fellow-slave. a running together ,
of the same nation.

of

ness,

-5, (, yva)
i's,

5,

ov,

Subst. a yokefellow.

yoked together : as II. yoked in wedlock,


character.

married.

-5, (,
(s,

$
also
.

the neuters

^, , , ,
image.

liken,

compare

same sense):

Pass, to be

Med.

to

make a

Ep. for
that

$, ,

,
make
like,

esp.

be

made like, become made like before


Hence
inf. pass,

like return.

aor. I

which
like

is

made

like,

a likealike

Adv. of

'5, in

common
.

and as Adv. Lat. aeque ac


;

',
.

manner,

Ion.

like as

'

,,
like,
.

were
;

like as
. .

so,

Tots

perinde ac ; on a par with

?/$) of the same

the best.


^,

making

488

a becoming

cheer on, or to upbraid, chide


c. inf. to

$, () 6.-$, ,=6. - -, (, ) -8, (, ) -, $. -, (,-, -, -5


like.
2.

lihejiess,

Dor. for

3 sing. impf.
:

ouokXcu,

f.

Ion. 3 sing, to call out, shout to, either to encourage,


aor.
I
;

,
co?tsors.
l

like, likejiing.

((.6o\os.
Adv.,
:

mind, agreeing in sentiments, unanimous, Lat. concors.


U7ia?iitnously.
(s,

image.

,
same

TraBos) having the samepassions.

ov,

S,

ov, contr.

do.

a calling otit together, fj, shouting of several persons : the harmo?iy or concert of flutes any loud calling or shouting, whether to encourage or upbraid. having an equal lot, ov,

-,
:

command From

mostly in latter sense with a loud shout, call to one to

sailing iogether or in company.


poet,
ov,

{,

from
age
:

-65, (,
of
like feather,

the

city or state.

$,
bed.
:

share or portion, esp. of an inheritance

a cheerer on, encotirager.


ov,

, ,
-9,
,

[,
,

)
I

a coheir, Lat.

3 sing. Ion. aor.

rjpos,

-5,
:

{)
aor.

couch at table.

, ^
('/$)
:

{, -5, (,
ov,
f.
:

) )
:

of one who calls out

'', . . ,
poet, for
:

of the same feather, comrades ; vdfs TTTfpoi coMsor/-ships, i. e. that sail in company.
TTTfpoi birds

as Subst.,

-, ^,. (|,
=
to
p. for

, )
fut.

by the same father.


inter-laced.

ovv,

(OiS,

{, , , (,

) )
-

with the same plum


:

akin, alike

generally, ot

wipe

off.

, sing.

impf. of

reclining on the

Pass., aor. I
to

guage.
with

2. to

speak together, to speak one lanhold the same language, to agree

3. to of things, to be in accordance with. make an agreement, come to terms, esp. of a surrenon certain terms. kiri der 4. to agree to a
;

'^'/ 68, ^,
sharing the same
pf.
:

o/itp^w: Med.,aor. i to, Med. to dry to wipe, to wipe off, dry up : to dry one's tears. for oneself; same aor. I part. med. of to have the same boundaries Ion.
:

|65,^,

^.

with, to border on.

pf.

ov, -opos Ion. opos) having the saffie borders, bordering on,h?Lt.flnitimus as Subst., neigh, a neighbour, borderer: bourhood.

agree with, agree together.

thing, allow, admit, con/ess;

'^

,
:

f.

$, ,
to

From

(,
And

row

together

generally, to

I grant

-5,
to

ov, roiving or

ov,

(, 4)

swimming together. From


rowing together
:

ge-

nerally, acting together.

6. to be conyou. 5. to agree, promise to do. II. Med. to agree, nected with, bear affinity to. III. Pass, to be assent to; much like the Act.

(
late
;

allowed or granted; esp. and pf. part,

knowledged
and
:

compact

, ,
in

principles.

^,
Hence
:

in part. pres.

things granted, ac-

^- .) ,
Tois

one and the same : belonging to two or more jointly, cominoTi. joint, Lat. communis. (Akin

'5, , ,
hence
Adv.

(>$, 6,

a thing agreed on, a postu-

same spot:

close quarters,

agreement. 7. an agreeme?tt made, war, terms of surrender. 3. an assent,


ov,

admission, confession. admitting. Adv. with


2.

-5,

{, kiyw)
Adv.
ov,

assenting, agreeing,
itt

agreeably, conformably to

with another, a fellow-slave.

mother, an uterine brother or sister. ov, VKpos) companion in death. f. to be of one mind, agree iogether, have sentiments in Hence 17, 6v, conducing to agreement.
samefiess of mind, agreement in sentiFrom ments, unity, Lat. concordia.
17,

, ,

(, , (, -65, (, , , ($) common.


,
ov,

-, ) ^) -5,
-voos, ov, contr. -vovs, ovv,

8,

of things, suitable,

accordance

-ys,

confessedly, avowedly.
pres. part. pass, of

confessedly, avowedly.
otie

^,

way.

flogged

tent,

born of the same

same womb, of

drifik-offering, sharing the


ov,

spruTig

(,

vaos) of one

, -, ), -,
same cup
:

-5, (, () -5,, (, , (, (, -8, (, () from -, (, (, ()


ov, ov,

, -,
f.

. ($) $ -65, (,
to

,
to

$, $, , , , ^,
aor.
inf. and part, of one and the same place,

iivai, in hostile sense, to

Lat. cominus
to

, , -5, {,
is,

go

pugnare ; meet the enemy.

.
the

to the
to

come

Uvai

aOivos) of equal might.

to eat or live together with.

From
same

ov,

aiTOs) eating together.

arrayed in
tent.

a living in the same

-, ) -) -,
Lat. contubernalis.
f.

From
same

living in the

to live in the

same

tent with.

ov,

from

the

the

same mother.

ov,

sharing in the

bound by treaty. sown together

the

same parents or
Ep. for

ancestors.

$.

to

walk together with.


sent together with,

ov,

in

company

with.

II.

of the same kind.


oVf

-8, ,-5,

craft: as Subst.,
ov,

in equal

(, $) (, $, , -5, (, among
ov,

honour

) )
:

(,

-, )
:

-ovapLov.

clad alike

buried together. practising the same

a fellow-workman.
the Persians, the
themselves, the

equally honoured, held

oi

chief nobles who were eqtml peers of the realm.

having one common wall, separated by a party wall: metaph. hardly


different from.

-5,
same

at the

-, (, ) (,
ov,

ov,

(,

among

wine made from unripe ov, 0, grapes. II. metaph. as masc. Adj. harsh, austere, bitter, crabbed. ayos, , with sour or unripe grapes. ov, belonging to the navel : as Subst., 2. having a boss, like a boss.

, ,
;

-,

() , (, )
iv,

489

(\$)

, 6$.

boss

5,6\((6$) $ , , ''2,
ov,

a shield with

having a navel 01 a cetitral boss.


II.

the navel, Lat. umbilicus.

sitting or eating

tabic with.

-Tpoiros, ov,

(.
;

Tponos) of the same habits

like habits

a comparison.
together with
brojight

-8,

ov,

(,

of Place

as Subst.,

anything like a navel : the raised knob or boss in the middle of the shield, Lat. umbo. 2. a knob

\$ \$,

on the horse's yoke to fasten the reins to. the centre : so Calypso's island Ogygia is called
the navel or centre of the sea
as

3.

brought up or bred

Delphi was called Earth.

^// beasts

up with men. Adv. (properly neut. gen. of


:

also

$),
yaiav
2.

together,

togelher, at once

earth and sea together.

along with;

with or among the dead. 3. near, hard by : nearly, almost. 4. in like manner as, just like as, Lat. aeque ac. fut. of
c. dat.,

as Subst.,

agreeing in sentiments, united.

8, , , () 6($ -, (, )
ov,

, ,.), , -5,
,
(, ,
Ion. for

(
to be

together wiih,

2. metaph. aKos, , an unripe grape. a young girl. a prophecy, a divine voice, opp. to oracle, warning voice : any token conveying divine II. fame, intimation later, tuneful voice, melody. report; the report about thee. aor. 1 inf. pass, of

',
6, ,
:

6$

and
of

the navel or centre

$.

goirig together with:

a companion.

havitig the

-\|8,
people
:

-5,
TO
with.

guage

,) , ,)
S,

of one mind with; a war resolved on unanimously. being ofthe same mind, unity. From ovos, , of one mind,
f,

,,

ov,

(, ) (,
to

,,a ambiguous, equivocal. ov, ov, and living under the same roof with. Adv. of equally, alike, in equal parts,
same name:
II.

namesake.

, .,. . , . ,) , -, )
:

-|,

aKos,
pf.

, ,

of

-5, ,
-05,
II. c.

3 sing, ov, and

pf

pass, of
ov,

($,

as Subst.,

-$,
like

(,

$,

$,

Lat. pariter.
alike.

2.

as Subst.,

of the same age or nature. of the same race or ol, meti of the same race:

saineness of race.
f.

ac ; of Hell. Conj.
still,

speak the same language

2. to

66-$,
with.

smoothness of surface

the

having an equal right


aor. I

",
f

-, ) , , 5, (, -5, -5, (, 5) ,, ,
2.
:

(, , (,
ov,

chime in with.

From
same lan-

that

($ 8
Lat. tanien;
is

dat. like as, equally wiih, L^X. pariter

or
aor. 2

together,

at

once,

hated like the gates

$ $
ov,

($) nevertheless, notwithstanding, yet


but
still,

.,

for all

in Att. often

joined with a part., Lat.

speakitig the

quamvis,
art diseased.

agreeing in tone, in imison with. sameness of colour. II.


the surface, skin.
to keep

-5,
-,08, .

6$ hear me although thou ($, () holding or dwelling


gods worshipped in the same

together; deol

time with.

From

ov,

ov, contr.

xpovos) of the same time with. -xpovs, ovv, of

(,

same

colour.

)
:

temple.

ov,

voting with.

II.

"ONA'P,
waking

,
,

-5, ,

Dor. and Att, for (ovos, aypios) the wild

ovaio,

TO, a

thriving, large:
as the

, ,

to vote with.

($) to join
to be united.

together, unite

Pass.,

vision only used in nom. and ace. (oveipos and ovfipov being used in the other cases): proverb, of anything fleeting or unreal, oKids ovap the
:

, ()

^6$.
ass.

med. opt. of

dream, vision in

sleep, opp. to a

,,

, ,

, = $.
cor

, food.

()

of

from
[],

corn, nourishing,

name of

Ceres,

mother of corn.

II. in Att., ovap was mostly a shadow. used as an Adv., in a dream, in sleep ; ov5e ovap not vrrap ovap even in a dream : often opp. to to live in a dream or awake. TO, Dim. of ovos, a young ass.

dream of

490

ovaais, Dor. for

,
:

Dor. for
aor. 2

med.

3 sing. fut. of

inf.

65.

of

anything that oveiap, to, gen. oviiaros, profits or is helpful, advantage, succour : a refreshment, refection
:

{.)
:

^. .. ,
:

ovCa,

Aeol. for
TO,

.
ovos, a little ass, donkey.

plur.

va,food,
:

victuals.

oveiSeios, ov, [ovetSos) reproachful

65,

disgraceful.
:

with fut. med. {cveidos) to throw a reproach upon, cast in one's teeth, object or impute something to one, Lat. objicere. 2. to

f.

Att.

aor.

I
:

pf.

wvei:

Pass.,

reproach, upbraid.

braider

any report or character, whether good or bad, hke Lat./hwa ; but commonly, reproach, blame. 2. matter of reproach, a reproach, disgrace. OV610S, ov, (ovos) of an ass ; oveiov ass's milk.
to,

thou be happy 1 also with yevvaiov bless thee for thy noble ovaio spirit so also in phrase laOKos ejvai, ovcipara, used as pi. of oveipov. he seems brave, may he be evos (sub. or ovcipeios, a, ov, {oveipos) dreamy, of dreams; kv fortunate ! u tis also ironical, ovaio oveipeiriai at the gates of dreams. vi4 ce you would however be the better for it, if one
Lat. sis felix
!

, ,
:

, , {) {() 05,
,
TJpos,

$
light.
freq.

help, support

as masc. Adj. reproachful.

{)

a reproach. a reproaching : reproach. a reproacher, tip-

to enjoy,

, 5, , , *, , , . , ,
a mill-stone

oviKos,

Dim. of

{ovos) of OT for an ass; turned by an ass, larger than the stones


hand-mills.
aor.
inf.

\$
obsol.

of the
vas

common

[d], part,

fut.

Med. and
:

as if

from
or

Pass,

fut.

aor. 2

-, -,
inf.

impf,

imperat.
:

opt.

part,

aor.

I.

Act. to profit, benefit,

II.

and, like Lat. Jiivo, to gratify, deMed. to have profit or advantage, to

enjoy help

have delight or enjoyment : c. gen. have enjoyment or pleasitre of a thing. 2.


;

esp. to

in aor.

opt.

aio,

to

express
!

good wishes,

ovs

so fnay

thrive

ovaio,

may est

} -5,
6-5,
f,

ov, 6, {oveipos,

of dreams.

($,

preter of dreams. ovipov, TO, collat. form of oveipos, a pi. mostly in use is

these a sing. gen. and dat.,


as if

ace. to

,
dream
cf.

,
,,
to be

(oveipos,

) $)
an
:

'),

(:

^^,

interpreter

were to wash you.

an

inter-

from a nom. oveipap.


of, as, 'i-mrovs

(!$,

-,-

dream

the

",
ovis,

os,

(ovos) ass*s dung.

ovoiTO, 3 sing. pres. opt. of aTos, Ion.

Lat.

NOMEN,

.
is

Aeol.

a name

Oeivai
to bear a

to give

and from were formed,


c.

one by a name. fame, report, whether good or bad.


call

one a name; KaXuv Tiva to

name;
II.

III.

name, name,
2.

cheat by dreams.
as Subst.,

From

dream:

",

god

8, , 6-5,
of dreams.

oveipo-iroXos, ov, (ovapos,

an interpreter of dreams. a dream: also the subject of a


2. as

absorbed iti dreams : of horses. II.

as opp. to reality, esp. opp. to (pyov, like Xoyos.

to

a false name, pretence, pretext; en


the pretence.

IV.
TloXvveiKovs.

under also used with the


as
S)

versed in dreams

names of
sion

persons, for the person, like

ovap, oveipov.
ov, (oveipos,

of dreams.

dreams, haimting one's dreams. ovos, , {ovupos, ing dreams.

haul up.
driver.

[or

succouring.

enjoyment, delight.

5, , () 02, ,
s,
dirt,

, 5,
65,

, -05

6-,

-5,
Att.

ov, {oveipos,

) )
4)

prop. n.,'Oveipos,

: a saying. nomen, opp. to

Ion.
:

an interpreter
appearing
in

, 2[
:

V. a word, expresVI. in Grammar, a noun, Lat. Lat. verbum, a verb.


:

,
:

fut.
:

Aeol.
to

aor. I
:

pf.
:

pf.

()
eivai

Pass., aor.

name,
or
to

understand-

speak speak yov.


also

of, call
of,

or address by name.

2. to

name

as
3.

opp. to doing, as to call one by a name,

opp.

ep-

-,
,

(ovos n) to

draw up with a

(ovapos) to dream. windlass, to

Dor.

-05,
ov,

(ovos,

^)
;

[],
i

aor. 2 part.
;

aor.
ov,

(65)

,
dung.

(ovos,

\) an

med. of
3 sing. fut.
useftil,

, , ,,, ,
the

they call
e/i

man

a sophist by

name:

or

tivos

to

name

or call

Tivos or Tivi

an

ass-

name:

Pass, to
aor. 1

Med.
2 sing,

from

or after another; so also kni to have one called by a name,


pi.

be called by a narne.

ass-driver.

3 sing. opt.

fut.

imperat. Ep.

p.

opt.

aio,

profitable

aiding,

profit,

advantage, service

has also Ep. 2 pi. pres. ovveaOe, 3 sing. aor. I Dep. to blame, reject, find fault, be discontented with, scorn : c. gen., ws ae toKira not even thus do I fancy that thou wilt be
:

discontented with thy

inf.

also aor.

pass,

'

(
:

,Ep.

Homer
:

ill

fortune.

,, .
name,

fut.
:

{)
Ion.
:

name
to

by na^ne, Lat. nomifiatim.


6v,

retiowned.

-, {, ) {, -, {) ,
to, call

call by

name, Lat. nomino : also, io give a 2. io promise to do. by a name. 3,


4. to

., ) :, -,

aor.

491
II.

or

17,

kind of beech.
:

a spear-

poet, for

shaft

made from
:

its

wood

generally, a spear.

name, appoint. Adv.

pronounce,

utter.

calling by name,

kXvtos) o/famous name,


by name, Lat. nominaiim.

II. act.

celebrating.

Adv.

Ion.

-, , ,
,

be named, to be inentioned. II. famous, glorious : of things, met)iorable.


people's names, Lat. Jiomenclator.

{)
:

a vinegar-saucer, Lat. a shallow dish or saucer. s, {o^vs, sharp-pointed: generally, pointed, rough. and ov, , {o^vs, shrillscreaming : sharp-buzzing. ov, {o^vs, yoos) shrill-wailing.
TO, {o^vs,

acetabulum

-5,
6 and
:

"ONOS,

for an ass's shadow, like Lat. verbs iTfpl ovov ovov itofeai de lana caprina, i. e. for a mere trifle ass's wool, like of something not existing. II. from the ass being a beast of burden, the name was applied to, windlass, crane, l. pulley. 2. the upper millstone. III. a beaker^ wine-cup, prob. from its shape.

, $.
Ep. aor.
I

named to of name or note,


:

sighted

|-8, -, ($. )
s, {o^hs,

:
:

-^,

4$)

|-5,

sharp-sighted, quick-

6-,,{5,$)

Sup.

sharp-sounding, shrill-

{, ^')

sounding.

one

who

tells

hair:

o^i-0eipos, ov, {o^vs, iOeipa) with sharp, pointed irreg. plur. o^veOdpcs.

of

-5,
-5,

an

ass, Lat. asinus, asina

Pro- pointed

actually exist, the present, opp. to the past and future:


also reality, truth.
II.

perty, fortune.

pi.

of prey, a claw; of of cattle, a hoof;

) 5, , ,^, . -5, ) , {) . , {5) ) ^^, -05, -, ) ) ,, -5, -, ) -($, ) , -5, $ ) , , . -. , -5, 5) ) , ,


ov, {o^vs,

,
i

qidck-tempered:

, , {)

tempered, passionate, choleric.

Ep. aor.

med.

part, of

-5, -5,

, -5,
f.

ov,

{$,

-)

sharp-edged, sharpto be

metaph. sharply goaded.


quick to anger,
also as Pass, to be provoked.

Hence

-, quickness to anger, choler.

ov, {o^vs,

ov, {o^vs,

$) ^) moved

quick to anger, quickquick-tempered.


quickly,
[t]

ov, {o^vs,

with pointed hair: of


loudly wailed.
:

like

ovoTos,

17,

, , ,

Ep. for

fut. inf.

of

plants, with prickly leaves.

to be

blamed or scorned.
at.

ov,

{$,

to

blame, rail

to seize quickly

to seize the

for ovocttOs.

opportunity.

{ovos,

an

ass-keeper.

is,

pi.

part. neut. of

(,

the things

which

ov,
(s,

{$, 4$)
{o^vs,

{, {,

seizing quickly.

glib-tongued.
keenly laboured or

clear-singing.

that

which one has, pro-

ov, {o^vs,

studied.

Adv.

part, of

sum,

really, actually.

ov,

quickly roused to
in hot blood.

Aeol. for

Hence

wrath

8, ,

Aeol. for

^-5,

^uvos

murder

ov,

{$,

clear-singing.
:

dat. pi.

Ep.

in

ov, {o^vs,

the talons of a bird of prey: also in sing., of beasts

Subst.,

, a remark
as,

poititedly foolish

as

that seems to contradict

human

beings, a nail, Lat. unguis;


a/cpovs
2.

kir'

to stand

on

tiptoe, Lat.

summis

digitis.

i^

(,

itself, a paradox, such cordia discors.

o|vv0LS, aor.

Horace's de tenero ungui, from a tender age. II. a gem streaked with veins, an onyx : also any vessel

made of it.

and

). , , (,
Ep. dat.
{o^os,
pi.

, -, ,
brine. a
]2.T

|,
from

of

a sauce

made of vinegar
dat. pi.

spur on, stimulate, sharpen: Pass, to be provoked. also to provoke ev, poet, for o^vs, sharp-pointed ; or o^voeis, f
sharpen.
2.

,,
f.

insaniens sapientia or con-

part. pass, of

rjpos,

a sharpener.
to

{o^ts) to

From make sharp or

pointed, to

metaph.

,
s, s,

Ion. for

fern,

of d^vs

05, , , for 5[],


s,

5, Adv.

|-38,
shell.

with beechen shaft.


ov,

{$,

of o^vs, sharply.

{65)

of or for vinegar

vinegar. {o^os) sour, of wine.

metaph.

($ -, -5,
Jagged
-Trovs,
sxuift-footed.

{o^vs, irayjjvai) sharp-pointed.

{$,
{$,

sour-tempered, crabbed. o|is, {o^os) a vinegar-cruet, Lat. acetabulum. II. a sort of shrimp. o^os, cos, TO, (') sour wine: vinegar, Lat. acetum.

$, ,

generally, with a sharp front or point.


(s,

-, ^-,

, , vow,
ov,

poet, for

-poiros, ov,

{$,

) ), ) , )
,
gen.

with a sharp

sharp-pointed.

{$,

vovs)

having a sharp prow:

= o^vppoiTos.

quick-turning, nicely


492
poised, of a delicate balance; easily

swayed: metaph.

the sharp point or of impressions on the senses, sharp, keen, piercing; ef the sun, like rapidtis sol in Virgil, dazzling. 2. of sight, keen, piercing; to be most keen of sight o^v to be quick of hearing. 3. of sound, sharp, shrill, opp. to Papvs. 4. of taste, sharp, pungent. III. 5. of pain or grief, sharp, piercing. <]7Uck, sharp, keen, hasty, esp. quick to anger. IV. of motion, quick, swift. Besides Adv. the neut. o^v, and pi. are often used as Adv. sharply, etc. ov, (o^vs, sharp-toothed ; of the gad-fly, sharp-stinging ; of a sword, keen-edged.

'2, $$

easily

roused or led on, Lat. propenstis.


b^iia Ion.

^',

,
II.

sharp, keen, pointed;

a sharpened stone for a knife; (s o^b aviy-

' . , -,

.
same father.

Ep

for

ov, for

brought to a point ; ro

[d], ovos. Ion.

vertex of a triangle.

-05,
tcrrcas,

a compatiion, comrade, esp. in war

((

servant, attendant.

"', $,
which
is

an awl, Lat. subula the usual form. oirp, Ep. for oanep.

',
for a

yas, Lat. quo terrarum ? to which part of the land? also like Lat. tibi terrarnm? where? II. II. of Manner, in what way ? how ? {6$) sharpness, pointedness. of sound, highness of pitch or tone. Dor. 2. of taste, punto follow, accompany, attend, gency. III. metaph. sharpness, cleverness. 2. go with another. From of action, quickness, haste. Dor. accompanying, ov, attending : and as Subst. sharp-cutting, keen. , an attendant. ov, {o^vs, tOvos) stretched to a point Adv. when, at what time. II. since, sharp, piercing : violent. Lat. quoniam. II. having the acute accent, i. e. accent on the last syllable, oxytone. OTrias, ov, , cheese made from milk curdled ov, (o^vs, piercing, pointed, prickly. with fig-juice {piros) in full Tvpos omas. ov, {o^vs, (puoyyos) = f. to have re-Dep. (ottls) ovos, , , {o^vs, sharp-witted. spec t for, care for, regard: to stand in awe of, dread, ov, {o^vs, with clear, shrill voice. fear : also to reverence, honour, obey. Xfipos, (o^vs, quick of hand. 2. and 6m0v, Adv., poet, for KTvnos a sound of quick-beating with the hands. ov, poet, for ov, (o^vs, quick to anger. coming after a mortal;
S,

, |-8, |-5, 5, ,
|-|05,

{o^vs,

). )
=

'',
:

$, .
7Js,

Ion. for

an

ope?iing, hole

) , {) , .
2 sing.
fut.

med. of
by the
like

-vaTpos,

{5,

-$, ,

later

Aeol.

a hole in the roof,

chimney.

omrj Ep. oirmr) Dor.


7ibi

by which way, Lat. qua, and so where, like


also like

Ion.

, ,

Adv. of Place,
Lat.
2. c. gen.,

whither, Lat. quo.

|-5,

(, ()

^
, ,

tendant.

Ep. I Ep. aor. I to make to follow, give as a companion or follower ; to give him much people to follow, i. e. tnake him leader over many Med. to make another follow one, take as a companion OT follower. 11. of things, kvBos Tivi to give him glory to follow: to add, attach, annex to : generally, to give, grant, bestow ; epyov -rrpus to put a work of art on the shield. Ill, to follow, pursue, press hard: absol. to force one's way: Pass, Aios a torrent forced on (i. e. swoln with)

. ,, : ', : , '
(S, (o^vs,

-5, -5, -, -5, -6, -5, -,


f.

,,

) . ) ))
\$)
wxp) sharp-sighted.
0.
:

. , ,

', $, () ^,
:

-^,

()

Ep. for ov, gen. of os or Dor. for

Dor. for
Ep.

05, an

Med., Ep.

aor.

fut.

, at-

-5, $)
f.

6, 3, {',

the glory that lives after men. 'OiriKoi, 01, the Opicans, an ancient people of Italy: Adj. 'OiriKos, 77, ov, ancient, barbarous, Gothic.

, (*)
ace.
;

gaze curiously at

generally, to observe, watch.

6ms,

5, ,

or
I
.

to a

person or thing

,
in
;

to look

around

after,

{)

regard paid

bad

sense, vengeance,

punishment; onis the vengea7ice of Uie gods. 2. in good sense, reward, favour, regard. 3. awe, vejieration, respect, Lat. reverentia.

fv

,
6,
:

Adv., Aeol. and Dor. for and before a vowel


:

om0V

(^oms)

Lat. pone

,
I.

6.

behind, opp. to

in front

01

Ep. of Place, after,


those left

($ $ , 6
behind;
ol
:

the rain.
Subst.,

of

., . , , .
5,
a, ov,

\oyoi the remaining books; to or the hinder parts, rear, back; fis cOev back, backwards. 2. as Prep, with gen., beII. of Time, after, hind : also inferior, second to.
in future, hereafter.

,
Dor. for
aor.
i

() ,a

with a hole or opening

as

bole in the roof.

posticus

opt. of

^.
I

ing backwards, [a]


act.

3 sing. Ep. aor.

and med.

back or cover.

-,
:

, -,
.
,

, walk-

ov, also os, ov,

()
{6,

the hind-legs.
ov, gen. ovos,

hinder, Lat.

ov,

(6(, yp(f>) written

on the

backwards.

the back chamber , of a temple at Athens the cella of the old temple of Athena in the citadel, used as the treasury. grazing backov,
:

wards, of certain
forwards.
behind.

gen. -noSos, {oniffOf, , novs) walking behind, following, attendant.


f.

the rear, form the rear-guard.

the rear-guard.

watches behind : ol an army. Adv., Ep. for

-, ) -, (, ) -, , -, , {) , -,
{6,
cattle
es,

-, , (, 4)

(57<9?
bound behind or

'^, ^. ,
a man-at-arms
oirXiTiKOs,
:

TO

ready for

with large horns slanting


vvyi]vai) pricking

a mania for war.

mus.

, , ,
,

(6,

from

arms.

rally, the art

to

guard

W. to

command

arms.

Hence

$, , , {6, \^)

the

command

Ep. Adv. (oTris) of Place, behind, also (Is backwards : to contr. backwards. 2. as Prep, with gen. after, beIII. hind. II. of Time, afterwards, hereafter.

, , ,
ov,

. ()

of the rear. one who the rear-guard of

hindmost, Lat. postre^

I. a any tool or implement : cordage, cables, ropes, cords; a sickle; a blacksmith's tools; 11. mostly in plur. yepovTiKOv a staff. implements of war, arms whether offensive or defensive, harness, armour; rarely in sing, a weapon: Iv 2. in sing, to remain under arms. mostly the heavy shield used by Greek foot-soldiers, whence the name 3.

, ",
:

, , ,. , ,
opp. to light-armed troops,

'.

493
or

Hence of or for a heavy-armed soldier;


poet, for
to get

= oi

Med.
f.

{)

oneself.

to be

-5, {, , -5, {',


From
es,

madly fond of arms, have

the art

of using heavy arms

of war,
ov,

tactics.

II. otie

who

drills soldiers.

)
4.
:

)
From

madly fond of
:

gene-

fighting in heavy

TO,

ship's tackling,

heavy-armed
quarters.

soldiers.

.
:

over again, again, [] oirXds, Dor. for

a horse

old tribes at Athens.

Med., Ep.
Ep. 3
:

get ready

to make or pf. of meats, to dress : so in Med., to prepare one a meal of horses, to get ready, harness : of soldiers, to equip, arm, harness
pi.
:

, ,

65, () ",, , ,
:

, (^) 8, {)
,
f.

ov, Comp. and oirXoTcpos, a, ov, and Sup. without any Posit, in use poet, for viaiTcpos, vewTttTos those more or most capable of gen of bearing arms, the youth, the men fit for service, opp. to make ready. poet, for then, generally, of age, a hoof, properly the solid hoof of to the old men and children but also the cloven hoof of horned cattle. y(V(fj younger by birth, Lat, minor natu : also, avZpis men of later days. (v, armed. = to bear heavy arms, be a heavyf. name of one of the four

,.

aor.

(:
I

Att.

:
:

($
armed
armed:
warrior.

aor.

Ep.
Pass., aor.
I

<, , -$,
soldier

{)

,
:

also, the

,
camp,

iiho, to train, exercise.

2. to

arm
:

as

Pass, to get ready, be ready


battle.

to

arm, prepare for

of a person,

oiroOcv Ep.

II.

from what

, , ,
Pass, to ov,

{',

have a body-guard. bearing

as Subst.,

)
,

From
arms,

an armed man, a
Adj. what sort

II,

Ep.

Hence

oiTOi Ion. oKOi, relat.

trement, arming.

an army, armament.

heavy-armed.

armed
full

as Subst.,

, () , , , ${
, =
verb. Adj. of
ov,
f.

,,, ()
oirXiais,
soldier.

a preparing for war, equipment, accou-

where; what place,


for

, '
place.

esp.

-far.

one of the body-guard.

{%)
relat.

relat.

of what country, Lat. cvjas. relat. Adv. whence, Ion.


where. Adv. Adv. of Place, whither,
2. c. gen.,

{)

thither

whithersoever;

how

'
II.

up
yfjs

to

whither

equipment, armour.

II.

in the world, Lat.

6$.
one must arm. of a warrior.

', how, how


relat.

quo terrarum.
far.

of Manner,

-05,,,(^) -) {$,
armour;
carried a pike

{)
qualis.

oiroios, a, ov, Ep. OTrtroios,

ov: ov, Ion. oKoios, Adj. of what sort, kind, or quality, Lat. is II. the correlat. of ;

commanding

the

..

who

,
[]
,

,,

,From
ov,

to be

an

5,

such as; such word as thou hast spoken, such shalt

serve as a heavy-

thou hear again.


subject
he.
;

. i) heavy-armed, armed in

$
IV.
ov,

$ ,5$
$,
tis refers to a special
:

III.

tis

(),

an armed host. II. a heavy-armed foot-soldier, and a large shield

qualiscunque.
pi

().

, '5,

078

^ what manner of man was ovv of what kind soever, Lat. also in neut. V. Adv.
esp. of trees or plants, the milky

like as, Lat. qualiter.

, juice,

; :

494
juice, resin, or

705-=^07.
gtim

metaph., ottos oiros, gen. of


often as
i.
.

Ion.

as many, as many as as large, as large as Ep.

., , . , , , , , {) , , :
$
6.
:

the acid juice of the Jig-tree

exposure to the sun.

4.

metaph. of love,

to

the juicy freshness of youth.

scorch, burn.

Adv.
[a]

($)

'5,
=

Dor. for

65,
of

pres. pass. part, of

as

many

times as

..

as

Adv. (oiroaos) at as
ov, Ep. oiriroaos,

many

places as

..

8, , (6) one who looks


,
ov,

to see.

after a thing,
to sight

Ep.

Adv., poet, for


relat. Adj.,
,

whither.

spy, Lat. speculator.

followed by subjunctive, whensoever, Lat, quandocunque. Ion. relat. Conj. when, Lai. ottOtc Ep.

():
.

I.

of

Number,

(sub.

),

belonging

presents

made

by the bride-

-,
.

..

Lat. quot.
for

II.

of Space,

Lat. qjiantus.

groom on seeing the bride without the veil: generally, presents upon seeing or to see a person.
[], *', whence formed , , () roasted
obsol. pres.
:

(ttotc): Conj.

quando. buOTtpos,

II. in

causal sense, /or

()

are

see

the eye

Dor. also oirriWos.


the tenses of
generally,

oittOs,

//.>a/,

becat/se, since.
:

by fire, baked;

<

prepared

ov (vorepos) a, ov, Ep. oirirorcpos, two, whether of the twain, Lat. uter : also 2. onoTfpowhich of lis two, which of you two. whichever of the two, Lat. aovv and oirorfpos

w/i'/ob o/"

utervis, uterlihet, utercunque.

and two ways

when

two, Lat. alteruter.

which of the two, from whether of the twain. relat. Adv. in whichever of two ways. relat. Adv. {onoTcpos) to which or whichever of two sides ; in which of two ways. Ion. relat. Adv. where, Lat. ubi. 2. also c. gen., orrov 7^5 where in the world, Lat. ubi ter-

, -,
0(8,
4.

,($, ( ,
as Adv., for

also of pottery, etc.,

3.

neut.

of : also for whether, Lat. utrum, there is choice of two things. II. one of

in xvhichever

^,
).
sion.

f. I. Act. of [] the man, to marry, wed, take to wife, have to wife OTTViovTts married men, opp. to the unmarried {r)i:

Att.

,
,

boiled meats and roast:

baked or burned.

become a wife.

- Hence -,
Ep.

relat.

Adv. from

,
II.

a spy, looker out. properly the part of the year between the rising of Sirius and of Arcturus, the end of summer : it was the rainy and stormy seaijpos,

, () {) ,, '
Ion. pf.

II. Pass.,

of the

woman,
:

to be

married,

med. of

Dor. 3

sing,

poet, for

oipis,

a sight, view, vi-

.
also
II.

II. sight,

poxver of seeing.

Ion.

son.

II.

from being the fruit-time,


III.

rarum. there are places, where. 3. in some places, somewhere, as Lat. est ubi for
cubi.

cunque. time when.

, , , . . . . ,, . . ,, , . ' ,' , , 5, ,
.
.

''
III.

means
the

i.

e.

ali-

or oTrovnep av, wherever wheresoever, Lat. 6/-

to

./ ,
{)3.
f.

the fruit itself, esp. tree-fruit.


life,

metaph.

vigour of

ripe

manhood.

Ion. for

$,
to

part. Att. fut. of

Att.

of Time, like Lat. ubi, when, at the

of Manner, how. IV. Causal, because, since, Lat. quando, quoniam. (Really gen. of an old Pron. *o7ros.) Adv. poet, for Dor. for Dor. for Adv., Ep. for Ep. for enoOfV, oTTiroios, Ep. for Dor. for ov, Ep. for onoaos. Ep. for Ep. for

autumn, autwnnal;
dog-star, also ^cipios,

ning of

. 8, 6.
for

ner, how, in

-8, $
Ep.
for
3.

. ,^
05,
17,

, ()
tree.

gather fruits.

gather frtiits off


6v,

()
Ion.

of or at the time of early


the sumtner-sXar,
rising

whose

[t is

f.

-,

ov,

(^ $:
ii,

long Ep., to bear fruit.

marked the beginwhen last syll. is long.]

From

bearing fruit. relat. Conj. of Man-

what way or manner, Lat. quomodo.


for
oTos,
as,

sometimes put

((,
wills.

((\(, he

, [)' ',
^,
. $.
for

, . ''6,

. -,
:

you

, () roasted

6,

()

also baked.

kitchen.
vision.
:

least.

, ,
on the
spot.

4. c. gen.,

t'xfTc),

run as you are off for feet,


5.

can.

'
that
aor.

howsoever, in xvhat manner soever; so, not in any way whatever, not in the onws it is not (i. e. cannot be) 6.

^$ ,,

has

(
i.
i.

made

as

I am,

e.

sight,

impf.

pf.

f.

;
,

but,

'$ '
ws and

,
(sub.
e.

^, 6$ me
2.

such as he immediately,
as

quick as

ov, Lat.
.

Pass.,

to roast or

broil
;

meat
also of

opp. to

(,

quin it cannot but be that. of Time, when, as, so soon as;


. .

II.

to boil.

2. to

bake bread

'

the Trojans shuddered


III. like

pottery, to bake or burn.

3. to bake,

harden by

saw.

Lat.

when they quam, with Sup,

^,

non

fieri potest

like Lat. ut,

Spaas
of Adv.
oirojs
;

2.
(6py)
strument.

495
:

as quickly as possible, Lat.


ottcus

seen to be wretched

juam
B.

celerritne

as well as possible.

onws

as final Conjunction, denoting

purpose, that, in order that, so that, Lat. quo, ut, followed, I, by the Subjunct. when the anteced. Verb is of pres. time, as, he is looking that he may be ottcds kv keep try;

ing that thou mayest come also ellipticaliy (sub. opa, opaTe, etc.) to express a caution, usually with
:

,
)
,

, 6$

^
I

an end or

of the mind, f

angry, enrage.

,: ,:

things visible.
I

III.

to discern, perceive.

as,
;

6$

ye

iroiTjarjS, [see]

not

so also with indicat. fut

thou do it avSpes 'iceaOe


if

see that ye be
aor., as,

men

11.

by the Optat.,

anteced. Verb be of past time, whether imperf. or

(\eyov
;

(^()
it

ing (spoke) that


Indicat. of fut.

6$ yivoiTo ueKyei 6$ '$


might be done.
the

beguiles

him with
also

view that

he should forget

Ithaca
c(S.

to convey a caution,

( ' 65

or

IV, in Att. occurs the phrase not only not so, but . ,
.
.

^, ,
the

{ipyov) an instrument, implement, tool, engine ; \aivca opyava the stony works of Aniphion, i. e. the walls of Thebes. II. a must' cal instrument. III. the material of a work. IV. the work, product itself.

, ,
:

aor.

wpyaaa:
I

pf. pass,

wpyaa\

to soften, knead,

mould, Lat. subigo.

f.

aor.

uipyava: {opyq)'.
intr. to

to

make

II.

grow

or be angry.
tool or in-

TO,

Dim. of opyavov, a small

,
,

kept speakIII.

by the

(sub. 7^), she fertile tract of land, a

,
opyas
it

'$
{*tpy)

ov,

$,

workiiig, fashioning.

, {py)
:

a well-watered,
:

meadow.
of

(opyfj) to swell or teem with moisture

Sei-

sou, to abound, swell with produce

of

fruit, to
is

swell
ripe

avTois

(5,

you not only are not

grateful to

even taking measures against them in full, OTTCUS I do not say that, etc. so, = the not only not so, but not at all. V. Conjunction /xjy generally used only with aor. 2 subj., or with indicat. fut. opdas, Ep. for opis, 2 sing, of that which is seen, a view,
;

sight.

, $,
opaais, opUTOS,
: :

, ()
6, later

eojs,
77,

by the initiated alone at the also the rites secret worship of Demeter at Eleusis visible objects. II. any rites, worship, sacri'OPA'fl, impf. Att. Ion. impf. of Bacchus, orgies. 2. any mysteries, without reference to relilater Ep. also pf. pass. fice. later Other tenses are supplied from the gion. Hence
secret worship, practised
:

Root

is

the

avTovs ailv opa (3 Ep. impf) he kept looking continually at them. 2. to have sight, like opp. to to be blind my words shall have eyes, i. e. shall have meaning kv may they have sight in darkness, i. e. may they be blind. 3. to see, look to, take heed, beware, mostly in Imperat. opa d 4. c. ace. cognato, to look prowess, look like a warrior. 5.
see, to

: : :, (. *-, , ,, , *' , ', , (, ( ( ). , , : -5, , \( ' , '


pc
fut.

() , ()
,

form of

seeing, the sense of sight. to be seen, visible;

, , 'y , 6, 7 65 , . $. ,,,
toutojvI

63

as

ripens

c. inf.,

0^701

[the crop]

them, but you are

of animals, to swell with lust, wax wanton, be at heat: to be excited, passionate. 2. c. gen. to yearn or long for. u)vos, Ep. ovos, o, (opyia) a priest. ,(opiy) impulse, feeling: the temperament, disposition, temper, esp. in pi., social dispositions. II. any violent emotion or passion, anger, wrath ; opyfj to indulge one's anger; opyrjv prone to anger, passionate opyfi as opyijs, Adv. in anger, in a passion : so also bpyqv, 2. Tlavvs opyai cpyrjs, rpus opyrjv.
for cutting.
11.
:

'

'

panic passions,

terror.y.

{epyov) only used in

pi.,

secret rites,

with a rare aor.


aor.
i

f.

to celebrate orgies.
rites.

II. to so-

Pass.,

fut.

inf.

lemnise or celebrate any sacred


f.

pf

wxpai,

inf.

there

Att.

aor. I

wpyiaa

{opyrj)

II.

also in Ep. a perf.

med.

plqpf

from

same Root.
inf.

Lastly, from the


act.
:

Root
:

are

angry, provoke Pass., with fut. med.


to jnake

anger, irritate. ^pyoa, but also pass.


to

formed also aor.


1

inf. tStn/

aor. 2

med.

aor.

pyv.

pf

ya^.
py,

7grow

to

pf.

with pres. sense

angry, be tvroth.

know,

etc., inf.

(see

[],

To

look

, ov, {opyff) prone to ,

(,

tiates others into orgies.

anger, passionate.

one who

ini-

iyo,

as a7Via (formed from 2. of the outstretched arms. or 6 feet I inch, as a measure of length, = 4 about our /a/Z>om ; 100 opyviai make one stadium.

or

from

Hence

trans, to see, look at, behold, perceive, observe, c. ace.


<f>aos

(Horn.), and
i.

the light,
also to

e.

to be alive.
c. part.,

appear;

ing out, offering.

(Att.) to see
Pass, to be seen,

II.

ovTfs

we were

stretch out, extend, Lat.

, , ,
,

7)

the length

($

a, ov,

arcs,

, {pey)
:

a fathom long or large. a stretching out

a hold-

= 6py,
fut.

whence opeyvvs
aor.
1
:

(.

(part, pres.)
:

to

reach,

porrigo

to stretch out tne

496
give.

'

to feeding on the mountains, mountain-haunting. oneself out, reach out; eyxe'i to lunge, the tale of Orestes, the general name reach with the hands (pf.) for the Agamemnon, Choephoroe and Eumenides of thrust out with the spear of horses, they stretched themselves with Aeschylus, being the only extant Trilogy. optov, (opos) poet, for opuvos, mountheir feet (i. e. went at full gallop) to the fight

,
hands
stretch

in entreaty.
II.

Med.

and

pass,

,(
2.

to

reach out, hand, offer, with aor. I med. wpi:

6pobpo.

-68,
vos, yovos)

pf. pass.

'/ 6-8,
to

\^
one's
to

,
the
pi.

(s, and mountain-born.

-8,

ov, (opos,

ov, (opos, y4-

Ep. for

6puvos,

$, ,

he stretched himself as he went,


2. c.

i.

e.

went

at

tainous, dwelling in the mountains.

full stride.

gen. to reach at or to a thing,


c.

op(mds,

$, ,

(opos)

=Opcias

grasp at:
gain

to

reach at, aim a blow at: metaph. to


at, desire.

$,

reach after, grasp

3.

ace. to reach,
strike,

end :

also to reach with a


to oneself,

wound:

6-5, , , $,
opcids,

hand

reach for oneself. lord of the mountains. (opos) pecul. fern, of opeios, of or
(opos,
II.

weapon,

belonging to fnountains. Oread, motintain-7iymph.

sub.

, -5,
-5,
tains,

3,

to

roam

the

ov, o, (opos,

-, a

running

ov, {opos,

op6i-vop.os, ov, {opos,

mountain-ranging
17,
:

) )

mountain-nymphs, the Oreads. Ep. gen. and dat. sing, and pi. of opos. opevis Ion. oupevs, cws, , (opos a mountain) a mule. opfvs. Dor. for opeos, gen. of opos.

, -,
,
f.

^
:

optCTi-

to beat fast, pant,

an

vered co7ivuhively, as they were


(Dor.
inf.

moun fains.

From

mountain-ranging.

sea stretch itself

ivild over the hills.

From

running on the hills. feeding on the mounII.

opcivos,
taineer.

ov, (opos) mountainoJis, hilly. as Subst,, opeivos, 6,

on or of a mountain

-$,

ov,

opeios, a, ov, also 0$, ov, Ion. ovpeios, (opos) tainous, hilly : also, living on the mountains.
is, (opos,

bills.

tains,

copper ore and the brass

-, -!5, -5, ) -, \$) -, ) 5, ,


see
ov, (opos,
i.

. )
pay^{os.
i

, , , ^. . , , 05, .
(i. e.

opeu

^ ^.
of

to stretch oneself; also, quiver, of the heart, etc.; /30s

piyoa,

the steers lay stretched, or quislain

for

roll

up)

^)
med. of
of

'

let

the

to the beach.

Ion. for

or

po<2t. 2 sing. pres.


inf.

a moun-

straight.

moun-

delighting in the

Adv. (opOios) straight up, upwards. f. (6p9ios) to speak in a high tone of voice or in a high key, speak loud. II. to set
upright.
voice,

working in the moune. felling timber, or quarrying stone. mountain-ranging ov, (opos,

, ,, , . , , , ,
Aeol. for
part, ope/s.

.
f.

Ion. for oparos.

inf.

Ep. aor.

2 pass,

(opeos)

to set upright

set

17,

name of Diana
:

in

neut. pi. of opOios

Laconia and Arcadia. used also as Adv. aloud.

aros, to,

a loud shout or cry.


;

()

opOios, a, ov, Att. also


rising upwards, steep

os, ov, (opOos)

(opos,

Lat. orichalcutn, fine


2iho, fine brass.

made from it:


stretched

(opos) a mountaineer.

opcKTos,

6v,

(^)

out,

Uvai to march tip hill ; the country 2. upright : of animals, from the coast upwards. presented: standing upright, rearing. II. ^. straight, right.
act.

^
III.

a high pitch of the


straight up,
or npjs 6p-

also, to be presented.

^.

opc^(i^vos, operas, aor.


ope^is,
fcus, 1),

part.

(') a longing
it.

a thing, desire

0-$,

for

^,
optovTO, 3

ov, incorrect

reared, epith. of the lion. op-o-Ktos, ov, (opos,

opccr-KOos Ep. ov, (opos, on mountains, mountain bred, wild. ov, (opos, dwelling mountains. Ep. for dat. pi. of opos.

-, )) -,
to

pi.

Ep. aor. 2

form of med. of

opeo-TToXos, ov, (opos,

haunt the mountains. From iroXf'a) mountain-haunting. ov, (opos, mountain-bred or

. .
[]

med. and

of

of the voice, high-pitched, loud, shrill, clear ; opeios a stirring, thrilling air : in neut. pi. as Adv.,

,(
line;

she ciied aloud.


in

or yearning after

Livy's recti ordines, as a military term, battalions in

column ox file, whereas

Tohs panies up in cohwin. straight, opp. to crooked.

upright.

-$,
(,

shadowed by mountains.

()

lying
in
the

to do, c. inf.

5 $ -, ) -5, ) ) -,
ayuv

,
how

$
com-

<pay the

men

stood in

to bring the

IV. generally, like opOos,


to

(ps,
ov,

go

straight on or

(ps,

right-counselling.
rightly

is,

(op9os,

knowing

\)

judging.^

-5, , . = (5.

Dor. for a righteous judge. []


to

-5,

-$,

ov,

(op0us,

5iKaios)

righteously

pos,

ov,

(op96s,

run straightforward.

From

forward.

-$, , ($, () {, -|, $, {$, )


opOo-irta,
77,

with hair up-

.
f.

497

runnbig straight
language.

to set straight

Pass, to be

aimed

straight.

metaph.
to exalt,

to raise up, restore to health, safety, etc.

cttos) correct

honour, extol.
4. to

, ,

standing, or

making

the hair

., ) , -5,
:

with straight or -Kpaipos, a, ov, upright horns, epith. of horned cattle with upright beaks, of the two ends of a galley which turned up so as to resemble horns Ep. gen. pi. fem.
:

{$,

)
,

3.

the lofty song.

guide aright.

stand on end.

of actions, to succeed ; prosper ; success : o{ persom nud phccs, to fiourish, prosper. 7. to be right, be true. 3. to be upright, deal justly or uprightly.

^
fem. of
early.
early.
;

II.

2.

to raise

III. Pass,

ov,

{$,

having a high

^., ,

head or crown

with a lofty mound. true prophecy. From

true prophet.

sailing

cessful.

-, -5, ,

ccy*

Ion

, ($,
before

ov, contr. -irXovs, the

)
(os,

0,

wrestling upright, [a]

straight

ow, wind : generally,

(updoiTovs) to

walk straight or uprightly.


gen.

with straight feet


steep.

-, , -, , '2, , ,
6pQ6-TTo\\.s, ws,

, , (05, iruKis) upholding cities.


standing upright.

straight, Lat. rectus


II.

upright, standing erect.


straight

forward,

in

a straight line;

kioio

turned straight to front the sun

put the foot straight out, as in walking, opp. to when it is covered with early-prowling base-informing sad-litigious the robe from not being in motion to plaguy ways. see straight or well. III. metaph. right, safe, aor. I pass. part, of

<$

to

prosperous.

2. right, true,
:

be rightly called truth: so Adv.,


Lat. rectus;
eously.
5.

) $

exact;

in strict terms, in

) ($, -$ ) , -, -, (, -, -5, ",, (8, ') , , ,$ $' $ ----5, . , ,, ' ). -5,


($,
a

{,

{opOpos) later form for opOpios. opOpivos [r], 17, opOpios, a, ov, also os, ov, (opOpos) at daybreak, at dawn, in the morning, early : irreg. Comp. and Sup. Neut. or as Adv. in the tnorning, early.
;

, ,
TT(pl

Dor. for -evovaa,

part.

(opOpos) to rise or {opBpos) to


rise,

wake
[t]

f.

, ,
ov,

ov, poet, for opOpios.

wake

suc-

{6$,

the early caller,

Chanticleer,

i.

e.

the cock. yoaai) early-wailing, of the


early-twittering.

swallow.

(^$, novs)
:

ov,

II. uphill,

the time

about daybreak, dawn, early

morn;

in height,

in line, straight,

r/e-

to

,) ,
at

absol., in the
;

morning
ks

so,

dawn

and

but irpos

towards

dawn

early

morn.

ov, {op-

very
3.

\eyiv to speak true.

truly, really.

true, genuijie, real.

4. upright, righteous, just,

to judge right-

on

tiptoe,

in
77

eager expectation, Lat.


(sub. tttwols) the

restorer.

erectus anirno.

IV.

nominative, Lat. casus rectus, as opp. to the obHque


cases.

in a standing posture.

\$
ture.

upright.

of cake used

, ,
,
:

-. -05,
f.

Adv.
ov,
II.

(,

($,

an upright

) )
[a]
:

marjoram :

, . . ., -, '',
5.
ov,

{$,

Adv. of

$,

rightly-named.

rightly

uprightly, justly

Typos,

{)

one

who

sets

upright, a

standing upright,
one

who
:

stands
a sort

'^: {'^): -,
to look sour or crabbed,

,
,
: :

'^
:

,,

, and

dub. for

an acrid herb,
i.

to look origanum,
aor. I

e.

[]

Med., with

fut.

pass.
2.

to stretch otiaelf out.

shaft, pillar

as Adj.,

c.

gen. to stretch oneself after


at.
fut.

thing, reach

at,

upright ladders.
in funeral oblations,

III.

grasp

$, , ()
II.

Adv. Sup. of

$.

straightness, upright pos:

metaph. rightness, fitness

sense.

-, {$,
{$)
: :

aright.

pf.

Med.,

Att.

aor.

I
:

Ion. ovaor. 1

fut.
:

Pass.,

fut.

aor.

the right

to cut straight

handle
I

set

upright, set
:

repair

again

hence,

Pass, to stand or

$
up
:

aor. I

Pass., aor.
I.

to set straight

in height, to

of buildings, to raise, restore, raised up, set on one's legs sit upright. 2. in a line,

(sometimes used in med. sense) {opos) to divide or separate one part /rem another, to divide as a boundary ; fijv a river is the boundary between Scythia 2. and Neuris Pass., of a country, to be bounded. yrjs to part, banish one from the land. II. to mark out by boundaries, lay down, mark out : to limit, define : Med. to mark out for
:
:

,
:

pf.

oneself, set up, dedicate.

III.

generally, to deter

498
mine, appoint
to assign,

opLKOs
:

to

, ,
,
:

to settle.

2. to define to give a vote.

2.

vfora.

3.

IV. intr.

border upon. {opevs) of ox for a mule. opiKos, aor. I pass. opt. of

aor. I
aor. I

p. oplva Ep.

.
:

-: ) , -, , .
.

an aor.
but

form of
is

to rush,

whence
3 sing,

subj.

aor.

ov, a row, chain, cluster or string of things hanging one from the other.
inipf.

&03,
to

Pass. 3 sing, impf,


:

()
:

to

, : :
1

Dor. for

subj. pass, of

,($)

aor.

():
:

move

or stir violently; to turn over or revolve a


it

stir, raise,

Lat. agitare
:

fect the

mind

metaph. to move, excite, af: Pass, to be stirred, roused, disquieted:

plan in the mind, to ponder or muse tipon bate, consider. 2. to long for, desire.
later,

to deII.

to be affrighted,

opiov,

, = 6$,
ov, 6,

thrown

into confusion.

a bound, goal:

', ,

bouftd- flame.

aries, borders, frontier.

opios, ov, (opos) of or presiding over boundaries. Ion. a boundary: in plur.

-, , ()

, ()
:

trans, to drive,

urge on
:

to excite, in-

2. intr. to hasten,
f.
:

"

hurry, be impatient.
pf.
:

aor.

I.

trans, to set in
II.

motion, i/rge on,

rouse
to be

to stir up.

intr. to

hurry or rush on

the borders, frontier.

pu7s,

one tvho determines.

[) -5,= (, '5, ,
ov, (opos,
:

c. inf. to

be eager to do, to start or essay to do: absol.


2. to

closure, fence

, ) -3, )
,,
a trap or
pitfall,

one who marks boundaries


mountain-bred. an enfrom (^,

eager o\ foremost.
c.

at one,

gen.
i

III. Pass,

^,

aor.

med.
:

pf. pass,

rush headlong, with fut. med. and pass,


as intr. act.:
:

];

esp.

ui

same sense

[a]

to

(opuos,

an oath-breaker.

hurry, hasten, start off eagerly eager, to long or purpose to do.

(opKos) to make one swear, adjure. II. (6 pKos) an oath : zho a pledge, stirety. mostly in plur., things sworn to, articles of a treaty, a treaty ; to conclude a binding treaty, Lat. foediis ferire, icisse foedus : of
f.

2|,

,, ,, ,
parties, in

two

, .
sworn
take

between them;

to violate a soletnn treaty: so too,

2. the victims

solemn oaths,

, ^ , ., . . -, , ^
Med.,
to

^ ^
vnep
a

make

a treaty

proceed from a place, to begin from; of a general, to make a place his base of operations : setting out from or beginning with smaller means. 3. absol. to rush on, make a desperate attack, to be eager : generally, to male a start, go the report flies abroad. Xafos Ion. for 3 pi. plqpf. pass, oi

$
,
f.

generally, to be
2. to set

'

(
I.

off or

, ,
:

ovyor

opp. to

, ()
aor. 2 part.
:

med. of

to be

moored,

lie

at anchor,
to

sacrificed on taking these

like

Upa.

of a ship proverbial, ride two anchors, as we say

'

to

have two strings to

opKios, ov, more rarely a, ov, (opKos) of or for an oath : sworn, bound by oath. 2. that is sworn by,

your

bow

:'

metaph.

to

anchor one's hopes upon, de-

adjured as witness to an oath; invoked at an oath;

an oath; oath ; opKos an oath by the gods to accept an oath from another
it

02, , , (
by.

pend

the gods

sword which
to swear
;

- $
is

or onset in war, Lat. impetus; mostly of things, as,

8. , ()
,
tire
;

tipon.

Ion. part. pass, of

an

assault, attack, the first shock

.
$

an

eyx^os
of
to

the force of a spear

the

rage

the shock of a
:

wave.

2. the

to

beginning or first start in a thing


reach a thing. impulse;

a struggle or
c.

effort

witness of the oath, the or object adjured, as the Styx by the gods.
2. the

oneself.

power
II.

"OpKos, personified, son of Eris, who visits the transgression of an oath. (opKos was orig. equiv. to tpKos, as opKovpos to epKoupos.)

3.

eagerness, violence, passion,


gen. eager
4.

with one accord;

desire

00th

, , () , ,
opK-oOpos,
6,

pi.

, () ,
= (pKOVpOS.

f.

(opKos) to

Pass, to be

,
f.

asseverations on oath.
to

oath.

($ -3, () ,
,

make one swear, bind by bound by oath, to swear. an oa'h. a swearing, an oath. the place of an oath. II. in

From
an

to take

swear by the gods.

ov, 6, (opKos,

one who administers an

) =$. ,
oath,

swear

From

, -,
desire.

march,

6$,, () 66, , ()
doa,
3 Ep. aor.
I

,
[]
:

for

a thing.

start, setting

etc.

4v, aor. I pass. part, ot

any violent
opt. of

stitmdant, incentive.

any means of exciting, a II. a starting-place, station,


of horse-hair, Lat.

.
Att.
2.

ijnpulse, passionate

.
aor.

out on a

head-quarters.

($) a fishing-line

liitea.

($)
:

fut.

to

Ep.

bring

to

anchorage, bring into


generally, to

harbour, to moor, anchor. II. Med., with fast OT sure.

fut.

med.

,
I

make

, 6 ' 6-5, {, )
aor. I

med.

and pass,

pf. pass.

to

irpos

to

come to anchor, anchor; come to a place and anchor

pi.

there.

2.

metaph.
at rest;

to be in haven, to

reach the harbo^ir, i.e. to be tivos to be dependent on a thing.

angling.

harbour, a pilot.

a cord, chain, necklace, collar ; 2. a kind of a string of crowns. 11. a roadstead, dance performed in a ring. anchorage, Lat. statio navalis : the inner part of a harbour, as opp. to 2. generally, haven,

-, $,
68
,
TO,

ov,

rjpos,

($,

throwing a

. ,, , '

. ,
.

499

-. Dor. gen. and ace. of opvis


pres. imperat.

of Ep. for bpvvvai, pres. inf of

.
: :

poet. dat.

lifie,

a bringer into

{()

aor. I
sing,

place of shelter or refuge. opvaircTiov, to, Boeot. for opvfov.

0-8,
to

, -5,

= opvis.

limbs have power a bird-catcher fowler From to rnove. 2. Act. to make to arise, call forth : of (opvis) animals, to rouse, put up, start, chase f. Med. to catch, net, snare birds. opvldias, ov, (opvis) masc. Adj., a name given to start up, arise : esp. to wake out of sleep, to spring the north wind in spring, which brought the birds of up : also c. inf. to rise to do a thing, set about. 3. opviOias a storm of birds. Act. to stir tip, rouse, encourage, cheer on Pass, passage ; and Med. to be roused, stirred in mind, excited, inopviOiKos, Tj, ov, (opvis) of ox for birds. TO, Dim. of opvis, a little bird : a nestling, flamed. 4. Act. of things, to call forth, cause, chicken. ['\ excite, Lat. ciere Med. to come on, to arise, Lat.

, ,
a bird ;

ov, (opveov,
6, {opvis,

opvt0tos, a, ov, also os,


ov, 6,

. ) )
II.
,

3 sing, and

( ,, ,, , 5 , , ,
or

5, ,

imperat.

redupl. aor. 2

, , ,
part,

ov, pres.

med.

part, of

[y], lengthd. form etc.: impf.

of Root
:

." ,:
:

fut.

tpaas.
part.

Med.

Ion. 3 sing.

3 imperat.
:

impf

pi.

fut.

also

aor. 2 : 3 sing, contr. cDpTo, 3 pi. without augm.

3 sing,

3 sing. subj.

6pav
ov,
subj.

opvea, the bird-market.

for

haunted by birds. king of birds, [i] ov, (opvis) of or belonging


.

Act., to rouse, stir, stir up: to set on, let loose 7jpon

, , (, )
;

also

imperat.

or opaeo Ion. contr.


;

inf

66(5
:

contr. for
pf.

part.

in

intr.

Med., with

birds' flesh.

',
:

3 sing, plqpf.
to

also

pf.

move,

stir oneself;

.(
sense 3 sing,
1.
:

(5, ,

while

my

fowler.

catcher, fowler.

jlight

opviOoaKUTTOs

'OPNIS,

opvWfs, etc.: Att. pi. opvds, gen. ace. opveis : Dor. forms, gen. opvlxos, pi. opvixfs, etc., as if from a Nom. a bird: often added to the names of birds, as opvis opvis the nightingale, the partridge. II. also like otWos, a bird of omen, tpvis kukos a bird of evil augury : hence, like Lat. avis for augurium, the omen or prophecy taken from the flight or cries of birds : in bad sense, an omen, fateful presage. III. in Att., opvis, o, a cock ; cpvis, a hen. IV. in pi. sometimes the bird-market, cf. opvcov. V. poet. opviOfs the birds of the Muses, i. e. poets. VI. proverb., pigeon's milk,' i. e. any marvellous good-fortune.
pi.

, -8, -, -, ) ) -, . , , ,, -5 , , , ) , ) -5, -, )(. 8, , -5, 3 : , -, ) , ) -5, '5 , ,

ov, (op'iS,*7eVft;)

sprungfrom a

bird.

oriri.

ov, 6, {opvis,

a bird-catcher,

Ep. for

3 sing.

and

pi.

impf. of

Dor.
f.

6, (opvis,

a bird-

the vetch, Lat.

ERVUM.

poet, for cpyvia.

to be

is, (opvis,

mad for birds. From mad after birds.


pi.

os,

, Dim

of bough, branch.

^avos,

a sprig.

, (''fVs,^e) a snare or gin for birds.


:

opo-Qiaia,

(opos,

tbeflxing of boundaries,
:

gen. of opvis
ov,

Ep. dat.

boundaries.
:

(tpvis,

and

cries

of birds, Lat. augur, auspex ;


aiigur's seat,

an

observing the OaKos Lat. templum augurale.


bird-keeping.

Ep. impf.

also aor.

imperat.

like

to stir up, rouse,

urge on.

{cpvis,

opot-ruiros, ov, == opUTvitos. Dep. (ovpos a guard) to watch, keep watch


be on guard.
at, (opos,

opvios, ov, also


0,

os, ov,

poet, for opviOeios.


:

and ward,
a kind of

but also

gen. opvWos, etc.: ace. sing.

Dor. for

poes,

and vpviv:

wild apples. or oppos, o, whey, the watery or serous pari 2 the watery parts of the blood. of milk, Lat. serum. "OPOS Ion. ovpos, fos, TO, a mountain, hill: a range
.

or chain of bills.

"OPOS
border:

Ion. oupos, ov,


esp.

marking or monumental stones bearing inscriptions, tables set up on mortgaged property, to serve as eviII. a rule, standard, limit, dence of the debt. III. the deflnition of a word. measure. Persian word for the Benefactors of

'

the

, ,
King,
fut.

, a boundary, limit, frontier, 2. ovpoi, plur., are a land-mark.

,
:

= evepytTai.
aor.
i
:

()
:

intr. to

500

hasten, dart or start rush violently on or forward, forward. the roof or ceiling of a room : the roof of a house. roof-devouring. ov, bearing a roof. ov,

the ov, , living under a roof; apovpaios (the field domestic mouse, opp. to a tame snake. mouse) the reeds used for thatching , II. bouses. roof: in pi. a house, temple.

, {) (, -5, (, ) -, $, 8, $ () , , , , . " ,
'^()
}$
;

65
:

Ep. for Dor. for


Att.

part,

for

'.

5.

3 pi. of

Dor.

olkos,
:

. -,, ', , , , , ,
:

(,
:

grates with the quails

mother

cf.

a place dug 07it, a pit, ditch, hole, trench, Lat. scrobs : a mine, tunnel : at Athens

, ()
the
II.

^, ,

'^.

applied to Leto the Ortygian

a bird which mi'

the quail, Lat. coturnix, - ids.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

pit

into
for

which

criminals

were

thrown.

= ^$.
form

05,

ging.

II.

sapling,

young
II.

lance.

shoot or pla7it : a rod or pole metaph. a scion, descendant.

, a loud noise, rumbling, roaring, any tumultuous sound, not of the human voice. v'^os, , a kind of gazelle or antelope, in Egypt and Libya, so called from its pointed

,
I

oppavos,

Aeol. for ovpavos.

boms.
the tail or tail-feathers
3. the tail or

oppo-Tvoyiov, TO,

(5,')

2. the tail of birds. rjimp of any animal, []

aor.

offish.
os

|5, (3,
Ep.
:

"OPPOS,

shrink from, dread, Lat. horreo, c. ace. c. gen. rei, Hence to fear for or because of a ihing. 77, a shuddering at, shrinking frojn, affright.
:

^ '2, ,
0, the

3, 5, , an unknown
OPT'22fl
pf.
:

() () , ()
,
late
inf.

6pay5s.
dug, formed by dig-

di^g out, quarried, mined.

of

end of the

sacrum
:

the tail,

rump.
at,

Att.

= opos,

whey, serum.
f.

, .
opaas,

Ion.

to

shudder

aor.

pf.

, 6, ,
Ion. for

aor. I part, of

of

Zcvs opa'iKTVTTos the rouser of thunder.

. (, -, (, $) -,
Ep. for
ov,
S,

. ,
!

3 sing. aor.
aor.
I

of

med. imperat.

ktvttos) noise-arousing

foot, light-footed.

bestir thee

, , () $
Ep. for
!

-5, -$, , , (,

cloud-raising.

by steps,

fut.

irovs) raising the

aor. i

med. imperat. of

uncertain.)

-: (, ): , .

, ,

up

arouse thee
,

raised door approached

[]

Pass., provoke, attack : my heart is troubled. From ov, provoking strife, turbulent. (Deri v.
to

and

-,

, , ,, 9, $. 5, ()
to bury.

2. to dig up : Med., Lzt.fodio. to have stones dug or quarried : Pass., the soil that was dug up. 3. to dig through, make a passage through, burrow. 4.

to dig,

65 $
f.

^ ('/ '
digging. wild animal in Libya.
:

.
:

fut.

aor.

plqpf.

Pass.,

plqpf.

, orphan
in

tend, rear

them be an orphan, be

reavement,

([,

dcititutioTi.
f.

reave, deprive

() , ()
=
ov, 0,

, ($)

sta'e.

From
med.

to take care

Pass, with fut.

-^,
:

of orphans,
to

an orphan state. orphanhood:


to

generally, be-

17,

, (() orphan,
one
Att. OS,

Pass, to be left

make orphan an orphan.

to be-

fatherless ;

the day which makes one an orphan.


ov,

^
left
2.

who
Lat.

takes care of

orphans, a guardiari.

"0'2, , ,
olkos,

,
;

ORBUS,

09, Lacon.
of

for bpOos.

orphan, without father or mother, fatherless. ytveas c. gen. reft or bereft of a thing
;

. . ()
Ion. for
i5os,
:

a poet. nom. Dor. -rptatvas, a, wielder of the trident.

0/" offspring, childless.

opraXis,

Lat. pullus

mestic fowl, chicken.

, ',
.
name

a young bird, and

cient

cuse, called also

() -68, (,
,
of Delos
ov,
:

Ion. for

, .

dian of an orphan, [p]


to be bereft

young of any animal, Hence a chicken.


the

a bird, fowl

a do-

nightly, by night.

properly Quail-island, the analso part of the city of Syraor the Island.

Naaos

ing down quails.

Hence
colour

playing at knock-

mixed of pfos and

, " ,.
,
Dor.

",

-, () ) ,,
,

reft

(03,
to

the

guar-

f.

make orphan

Pass.

of a thing. From ov, of Orpheus. Op<j)6vs, t'cys, , Orpheus, a famous Thracian bard. II, dark, dusky, murky. , ov,

()

&, ,

darkness, night

gloom.

ov,

dark, dusky;

black, red

and

white,

between

sea-perch. kind the first of a row, a file-leader, 6, fuple-man : the Coryphaeus or leader of the chorus. II. a piece a row of trees. , of land enclosed arid planted, Milton's orchat, an orfrom chard, garden. (From like Att.

5.)
Xos)
to

gestures

row,

the dance.

mimic

dancing-master.

dancing-mad.

theatre a large semicircular space on which the chorus

danced.

dance, dancing; contr. dat,

the testicles, Lat. testiculi.


los

"2,
a

(5,

, -, / 5, $ , ^, )( , , {) ( () , () , , $. () , , , , $) 05, -5, (, ) [, -,() , , , 5, , , (().{) , , ) ) -, , -6, 5


,
dushy.
[t]

5, , '2

f.

{6$)

() ,
:

.
1

501

by

attraction, as, rrjs yeverjs, ^s Zevs


:

Z(vs

(,

for

the neut.

is

used to refer to sentences


as,

65,

-^,

where no antecedent
greatest of
all,

is

expressed,

etc.,

but what

is

what

is

most strange of

all, etc.

The

$,
i

Relat. Pron. also stands for 'iva, as in Lat. qui for ut, to express an end or intention, as, ayytXav rjfeav, os
tell,

ayy(i\(i yvvaiKi they sent a messenger to

Lat.

jyao/xoi
c.

aor.

to
;

dance:

ace, to

dance the Cyclops. Adv.

2.

nuncium miserunt, qui nunciaret. The Relat. Pronoun is used absol. in some cases represent by daficing or I. Lat. Cyclopa moveri, gen. sing., of Time, ( (sub. from the time when, since : also ov alone, when ; to leap. some:

Dep.: (op-

{6$)

one after another, all in a

times, at times.
;

2.

of Place, of which place,


places.

i.

e.

man

by man, Lat. viritim.


Ion.

where
fem.
later,

in

some

II. dat. sing,

a dancing,

,
,

a dance, dancing. dancing, the dance

panto-

danci?ig.

Att. for

rjpos,

, and

,,

of Place, Lat. qua, at which place, where of motion to a place, whither in full ?}, ^ there, where thither, whither ... 2. of the Way or Manner, like as Lat. quomodo ; ri as is right so far as, Lat. qua, quatenus. 3. with Sup. Adv., 77 etc., like ajs y
17,

($

etc.,

Lat.

quam

tnaxime,

etc.

III. ace, sing. neut.


2.

dancer.

Hence

.
f.

6, for

('

that, because, Lat.

quod.

wherefore,

of, fit for

dancing.

Lat. quapropter.

The

Relat. Pron.
it

is

joined with
least, since

modified by having particles I. 6s ye, Lat. qui qnidem or

to

be

an orchestra,

in the Attic

II.

generally, a place for dancing.

quippe qui, gives the Relat. a limiting force, who at it was he who ... II. 6s e or Att. OS av, is used in case of uncertainty, Lat. quictmque, whosoever, xvho if any B.'Os is also used as a Demonstr. Pron,, for ovtos
. .

i5os,

vos,

, fem. . Ion. for

a dancitig girl.

or oSe,

this,

that;

chiefly in

nom. masc.
:

6s or

o'l,

the

''02, ,
f.

sometimes in fem. found in Homer, and


II. in
.
.

and neut. 6

this

is

chiefly

later in dialogues
oi'
:
. .

of Plato,
..

'

a bird, prob. the wren,

[t]

6s said he.
those
,

opposition,

01

these
.
.

to seize the testicles.

the one party, the other


. .

Att. ts
,

bs
.

{vpxis,
in

impotence.

pi.

, (6$,

5e

the one
. .

,the other: h
III. us

&

partly

partly
so

6s such

and such a

person,

and

so.

and cws,

, pi.

6(5 or

Ion. cp-

the name of several Greek cities, the most famous of which was Mivveios in Boeotia.

02, ,
pf.

. , ., , . ., ,. , . . . , (, -. ,
605, ,

testicle, the testicles.

($
'.

is also a Possessive Pron., 6s, 6v, mostly of the third person, for kas, his, her: Ep. gen. olo. If. of the second person, for aos, thy, thine. III. of the first person, for f/xos, tny, mine. Ep. Adv. as many times as,

C.

There

()

a row of

trees

cf.

as often as, Lat. quoties.

, ,
:

of 3 sing. Ep. plqpf of Ep. 3 sing. pres. pass, of

05,

a, ov. Ion.

poet, for

6.

[]

equiv. to

5,
i.

Adv. (ooos)

in as

many

places as.

subj.

Ion. 3 pi. pf pass, of Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of 0^670). 3 sing, plqpf. pass of

pf.

of

\jZ,

,;

gen.

1.,
01;$,

nom. ', as, . There

, 5, ,
;

. .
dat.
;

Aeol. for Dor. for


daily,

are,

e.

Adv., for as many days as day by day, like Lat. quotidie for quot

dies.

,^,

ace.

,,:
oh
;

Ion.
the

-, ,
;

gen.

dat.

6$, ah,

is

also an Ion. gen. oov, fem.

and Ep. fem. dat. pi. 77s and A. Relat. Pronoun, who, which or

'

ace.
;

law of nature, answering to Lat. /as; hence Att. c. inf., it is against the law of

nature to do to hold the full lawfulness of a thing.

, , ' -^
properly fem. of
rites,
rites.

divine law,

that, Lat. qui

the Relat. Pron. often takes the case of the Anteced.

of God, perform the due


service

offering;
Ill,

proverb.,

' $ '(
II.

the

to

502
to

do a thing forform' s sake,

for the sake

?^. -,
: ;
;

-(,'-(, however great or much,


much
as.

of the propriety of the thing, Lat. diets caussa. [t ] oaios, a, ov, sanctioned or approved by the law of nature, opp. to biKaios (established by human law) things of divine and human ordi2. as opp. to Upos (sacred, reserved to the nance. gods), haios means what is not so reserved, i. e. ap-

as great or as

'

-, -,

-vfp, (Ep. also oTrep

masc,

as

masc. for ootc), who, which, indeed, the very or thing which, Lat. qui quidem.

propriated or permitted to mans use ; Upa the property of gods and men, Lat. sacra et profana ; a place not set apart to the gods, lawful IL Lat. profarms. for man to enter, and so =

'
more

rarely of persons, pious, devout, scrupulous, rescrupulous in ligious; c. gen., Upujv

,'
make
evil.

'

'2,
"022 A*", ,

man who

TO, pulse, bea?is

vegetables.
.

discharging the sacred

rites

of his forefathers

((5 pure,
f.

5, 8,

clean hands.

religiousness, piety, holiness.

make

,,
-,
: :

()
to

observance of divine law,


holy, to hallow, purify,

('$)

$. (.

nerally, to perceive.

whether good or bad.


tulumcunque.

, , , ,
to keep one's

atonejyientfor, Lat. expiare:

Med.,

tongue /rom

. $. . , .:, , -. 5,
Ion. neut. plur. of oaos.

a rumour, Lat./ama a divine voice or IL generally, a voice. sotind. III. a the din of battle. sotmd, tone, of the harp IV. an ominous or warning voice, prophecy, boding : cf.

. ,
dat.
little,

Adv., Ion. for


Ion. for

[a]

*22, ,
ooae
took the

[]

neut. dual, the two eyes, often with

Adj., as,

pi.

the gen. and

plur.

form of 2nd

decl.,

. Dim. of
:

'oaos,

$,

as

little,

how

Adv. of
Sup.

-.
'ooios,

religiously, piously

Comp.
:

'220, ()

Lat. quantidus.

impf. (without augm.)


to smell, scent

Dep., like

ge-

one's mind's eye, to presage, forebode, foretell.

{)

From

like

"0202,
quantus
tity,

far

of Size, as great as, how great : of Quanas much as, how much : of Space, as far as, how of Time, as long as, how long : of Number, as
as,

,,
how many
is
:

Ion. for

'

a smell, scent, odour, 2. a scent, perfume. ovv, however little, Lat. quan-

Ep.

, , ',
($,
3. 'ooos

masc. for

Lat.

contr.

, , 2 ,
5, ,
-6, -(,
:

Dep., only used in pres. and


to see.
II.

'() who, which.


,
ov,

ocTTivos,
neut.
pipes.
-Tis,
pi.

many

its

Antecedent

of Sound, as loud as, how loud Toaos, after which Ooos must be

as or simply rendered as ; much as possible. In plur. all that, as viany as, often 2. of Time, after TravTes. every nionth, day, monthly, daily, Lat. qjtot menses,

quot dies
TTOTi,

cf.

how great how great

.
;

'

'

, , 4 . ,, ,
ov, Ep.

to see in

and Ion. for


also

'oaos.

TO,

Dim. of '-, (Ep.

little

bone.

for

masc,

as

([
Att.

{oOTeov)

made of bone,

Att. contr.

bony.

pi.

a bone, Lat. OS, OSSIS. Ep. gen. pi. of


ov,

(6) =
as

Subst.,

bony, of bone : Lat. tibiae, bone

-Tis,

or

gen. ovtivos, ^otivos

soever he he, Lat. quantiiscimqtie


soever.
II.

neut.
2.

-; '
and
dat.
as

dat. cLtivi, yTivi, etc.: pi. oWives, aWives,

(Ep. also o-TiS for neut. '

) '
;

Ep. gen.

Adv. as

greatly as, as loudly as, etc.

Ti about as far as ; the Noun is * to about Spyviav about a fathom Lat. tantum non, all but ; so half 3. and but Att. only so also,
;

far

as,

' ' ,' ' ' '' ( ' ' ($. $ ' ,' ' ' ,'
(
;

Ep. and Ion., often added,

' '

'^
neut.
Tis

ace
Att.

'
:

.
;

masc,

as 'oncp for

plur.,

dat.

ace Ep. and

ever, whichsoever,

ing from

(
'OS,

Ion.

as Lat. quisquis, quicunque,

any one who, anything which, differfrom qui ; whoso forswears himself; there is none who does not, i. e. every

,.
contr.

. also declined, gen.

'^, 6 for
and

nom.

neut.

'

,',
;

etc.;

'^,
;

dat.

gen.
;

also feni. oTerjaiv

Att.

Whoso-

as, only just

ofilyjust.

and

'

4.

kiri

as far as, Att.

with Comp. and Sup., inasmuch as he is a greater king. as quick as possible : more usu.
also,
ly.

8.

all but now, instantnot only not, Lat. ne dicam. II 1.

inasmuch

as,

with Comp.

the
so

more

since, especially since.

followed by another

Comp. with
.

much
.

the

more
3.

eo

etc.

'
.

like Lat.

quo or quanto melior,


in so far as.

by

how much,

. -, , (,. , {) -, ) , {)[) ' , .


5.

''

so far

6.

*j.

everything. one ; 2. in Att. Poets < sometimes used simply for os, qui. III. neut. absol. as Adv. wherefore, for what reasoti. or , to gather the f. bones after the burning of the body.

')

TO, Att. contr. for


is,

(6(,
Att.

$, ,
f.

2.

with Comp.

the

more

potsherds, ostracise; see

, 6pas.

of bony nature. a potter.


to banish by

of a

game

in

Adv. played with potsherds, which potsherds black on one side and

: !

white on the other were tossed up, as in our


or
tails.'

earthen, tnade of clay, Lat. testaceus.

which was practised at Athens to get rid of a citizen whose power was considered too great for the hberty of the state. Each person wrote on a potsherd the name of him who was to be
sherds, ostracism,

,
Lat.
2.

oarpaKLVOs
'

5, {) ()
,
ov,

heads
:

like

earthenware

6 ,
in
II.

-/)9.
often answered by a?^oTf,

'

neut. of

banishment by pot-

Ion. for ovtlvos, gen. of oaris.


dat.

OTCcp, Ep. for

banished.

or shell like a potsherd.

'OSTPA'KON,
potsherd,
voting.
ivare.
tortoises.

5, (,
a
II.

-5,

ov,

(, ()
shell

(v, poet, for

TO, a piece of earthenware, a tile, testa : the earthen tablet nsed in


sort of castanet

5.
an
oyster,

with a skin

pi. of ooTis. Conjunction, that, being originally as Lat. quod, that, of qui. II. Att. oTi is used like our that in quoting another's words and especially in the N. T., often introduces the very words af a speech, when it need not be rendered in

6,

Ep. for

Ep. neut. of

$,

, , ,,
kaOKos.

as,

6(
of

,
503

6,

also Ep.

and Ion. masc. of


dat. pi.

Ep. for

63.

(.

of

65.

gen.

English.

sentence, as in o?3' otl (sub.


it is

made of ear the nsnails,

so; so Adv., manifestly, for

the

hard

of testacea, as

painted.
trea.

) -5, [, )

part.

track by scent,

, .
II.

-5,

-xpoos, ov, contr. -xpovs, ovv, with a hard skin, shell or rind.
is,

(, 5
but
.

,
.

$ ', '' $
III.
:

in Att. often represents a


t'xet)
I

whole
that
as

know

so also

'(.
Lat. nisi,
. . ,

IV.
nisi

unless,

quod, like

and
;

. ^,
.
. .

except,

except

that,
.

V.
not that so
.
.

like

)
.
.

and

so

is

the case

purpleLat. os-

not only so, but VI. sed ne quidem ..

or -ciov, ro,

a purple used in dying, Lat. ostrum.


ilbos) like bone, bony.
fut.
:
:

es,

() (,
:

05,,
Hence
ecus,

act. able to smell, sharp-st?iellifig.

smelling.

^, 5, {)
aor. 2 inf. of

Lat. coxa.

''OSXOS,
branch.

. . , 5. ,
c.

6$

II. with Sup. of Adv. in Ep. fore. Dep. : to smell, scent, as quick as possible, Lat. quam celerrime. gen. c. ace. cognato, Att. also with Sup. of Adj., as.

()
:

aor.

, ^
2

answering
B. quod.

not to say that


as a
2.

Lat.

non modo non

alone, without an
..
,

Lat. ne dicam, not to mention that


.

Causal Particle,/or that, because, Lat.


in Ep.

sometimes

for

as long a time as possible;


plurimi, as

ov, smelling, that

can be smelt.

II.

many

only in phrase oVt


as possible.
0, Tt,

$
it

as possible.
for

,
3.
;
is

^,

there-

2. in

Lat.

quam

;^,

with a Subst.
as quickly

65,
5',

a smelling, sense of

aor. 2 part.
i

3 pi. aor. vos, ace.

med. of med. of and


I,

the hip,

ov,

a sucker, shoot: a vinefor ttOtc.

and Ep. for neut. pi. of Ep. for ovoTivas, -Tis, Ep. and Ion. for

. ,

Tt, neut.

of

$,

anything which

to distinguish

Conjunct.,

() because.

from

, ,
:

Aeol. for
for

6'

av)
foil,

Adv.
by
subj.

equivalent to Ep. oTe Kev, {otc, of Time, whenever, Lat. quandocunque,

6,

like

f. From to sound loud, sound wildly. Time, when, Lat. quando the proany loud, wild noise, the din of battle the per Antec. is sometimes ev9a, or any Adv. of rattling of chariots also of the sound of the flute. Time. 7. sometimes in causal sense, since, seeing (Formed from the sound.) that, Lat. quandoquidem. is used for tt an exclamation of pain and grief, ah ! woe 3. unless, except, save when ; Tea also lengthd. nor did he pour a hbation to 6(., (from as from to cry any of the gods, save to father Jove. III. irplv Pass, to be bewailed. Hence to wail, lament: ' ere the time when, before that. 2. ds oTe oi. Com. pr. n., the Wailers. K(v against the time when. IV. gen. and otc or gen. and dat. sing.,

oT, Adv. of

, ,, , , ,
$.
f.

5,

$.

$,

often written

that.

ace. masc. sing, and


ace. pi. of ootis.

f.

->,

or

to suffer, endure.

From

o-tXos,

o,

suffering, distress.

(otXos

formed from

with

euphon.)

, 6

^^
.

(
.

^'

,
.

like Lat.

est

sometimes.

V. is also used without any conjunctive force in two corresponding clauses, ore
,

6
.

ubi,

there are

times when,

,, ,
8,

, ,. , ,
:

65,

,
,
,

, 5,

dat. pi. of oGTLS.

6e
;

. .

now

now

sometimes
.

Adv. of an obsol. Adj. OTpaXios = nimbly, actively, zealously. quick, nimble, busy, zealous.

sometimes

at one time .., at another time

but

5, nom.

pi.

() .
of

504

, .. . , .. , ,
aor.

?.

rousing, encouragement. [] impf.


fut.

and Ion. aor. I up, rouse, prompt, cheer, urge on, encourage :
: :

'
OTpwTvs,

. . . .
vos,

inf.

of

aor.

opt. of

pres. inf. of

impf. of

and Ion.

fut.

of

Ion. for oTpvvais,

a stirring up,
:

From
Ion.

^
to
;

, , $, , $. , ,
Lat.
S7(i,

gen. of 3 pers. Pron. masc. and fern, for

and

exclam. of astonishment or abhorrence, Lat. /^?;.' exclam. of pain and anger, Lat. vae, ah! woe!

otJds, aTos, TO, poet, for ods, the ear.

065, ,
yap, for
strong negative;

Hence
2.

(v,

with ears, long-eared.


II. in

with sars or handles.

to stir

from

sleep,

wake up

rouse
tion

Pass, to rouse oneself, bestir

oneself, to hasten.

2.

of animals,

to spur,

goad,

cheer on.
speed,

before one with rough breathing

,. , , 5, , \ ,
for
for

, . ,
[]
;

3. of things, to

urge forward, quicken,

), Att. for

contr.

, .
that.

, . ,

'.

and adding the reason, as, which in full would be yap ( yap do not jest at me, for I ain not in a jesting mood, but

, '
off.

not.

yap, no

why should you?

answers, to express a

an

ellipt.

phrase, expressing a nega-

' $, $,
a negat. answer,
lya:.

$
in

badly
for ovrivos, gen. of oaris.

neut. of

6$.
for

wrong forms

^,
:

Att. for

Att. for

dat. of oaris.

before a vowel with

smooth breathing
7ioi,

., . , , ,
irOT,ybr never.
OX)

,
to

why

no, certainly not.

Tcov,for in no manner.

Att. crasis for

and

in Att. also

[]

negat. Adv.,

Lat. non,

used in independent clauses, whereas is used in dependent ayaOuv koTi it is not good it

seems

not.

II.

may

clauses, after the definite Relative os, after the

junctions

on

because, kiru,

which introduce

a positive fact.

be used in dependent
since,
2.

Conand others
is

,, () ( $ ($) , -08, , ,
tio

no place
wise.

side.

none.

joined

with a Participle when it can be expressed in English by though or since with a verb, but is used when
the Participle

-^
is

expressed by // or unless, as, but Kiycov = et often joined to an Adj. or Adv., as,

';

is

by

any means,
III.

greatest.

when

$
^
as,

not the least, i.e. the a negative sentence is strength-

ened by any, even, anywhere, etc., these words also are compounded with the negative, e. g. no one ever did it. IV. is foil, by ace. in solemn asseverations for as,

which an expected, as, are there not others too? implying that there are. II. the fut. with is used interrog. instead of the imperat., as, wilt thou not do it? i. e. do it. ; takes the accent, I. when it is the last
affirm,

in questions expresses a question to

"
answer
is

($
no,

. (
\e3.

Adv. to no place, no way. Adv. of nowhere: c. gen., yi]S in no part of the earth fy(v, or to esteem as naught, Lat. nullo loco habere. II. of manner, in no way, not
;

, .
all
. .

Adv. of no place, no way.


Adv.

II.

nowhere, in no way, in

from no

place, from no

Adv.

poet, and Ion. for

nowhere, in no place : c. gen., in no part of Europe. for ouSe not even one,

$i.

e.

{$^ 08,

the

not

at all.

Adv.

0T'AA2,

to, gen.

(^) 8,

in

no wise.
dat.

surface of the earth, bite the dust ;

ground;
to the

ground,

', $
:

cAci/ to
2.

the floor or

pavement

in houses.

to earth.

Proverb.,

'
,

by Olympus.

'

3
in

word
01).

tive clause,

ouTos,

to them, no.

,
the
II.

clause,

^v

when

it is
is

and so

repeated singly after a negaemphatic, as, hiots

$ , ^$
is

he
III.

is

dead to the gods, not


a simple negat.

when

answer,

^ (' .
'
vos
tis

to bring a man to the ground, strip him he has. Adv. (oi, 5f ) but not, and not, nor, connecting two whole clauses. 2. doubled at the beginning of two following clauses, fiot even nor yet as, ; and so not even their building forts, nor yet their navy, is worth fearing

^
.
.

of

-,

' ($
.
.

often follows the simple negat. the negat., not even

as,

II.

strengthening

; which is always the sense when attached to a single word or phrase Homer joins it with Advs., as

7),
otie,

?io.
:

Prosody if the vowel precede vowels coalesce into one syllable, as in


so also

, two ,)
the

etc. not even a little,

($,
and

-, -',
etc.

not even for a short space.


-eV, gen.
(Is,

declined like
i.

, $,
;

'^/,
tv
:

( ',
ils)
:

{\

not one,
:

e.

no

none, no, as Lat. nullus for


is

gen. of relat. Pron. os, q. v.

ne ullus

the neut.

used as Adv., in nothing,

by no means, in no wise.
ovSfvojv, dat.

(sub.
less
:

person so in masc. goes for nothing. 4.


non, every one.

,, ,
, ),
for

006OT'N.
ovhivis, gen.
3.

2. in plur.

'', ,

505
a

wound

healed or scarred over, a scar,

none.

and

Lat. cicatrix.

a good-for-nothing, wortha nobody, one who


6

every, all; so in masc. ovbels oaris

ov, not worth notice or regard, contemptible. Adv. in no wise, by no means. Ion. Adv. and not ever, not at

any time, never. Adv. and not yet, nor as yet, not yet. Adv. not yet at any time, never yet. a, ov, irepos) fieither 0/ the two,

-, --,
-5,
Tt,

-5, {$, , - -,
Ion. for

-,

.)

Lat.

fiihil

710,

Lat.

nemo

ovXios, a, ov, (oZKos, d\etv) baneful, deadly. with curly hair. ov, with thick, curling hair.

properly an Ep. form of but commonly used as ; Adj. destructive, baneful, deadly, fatal.
aor. 2

(,

Lat. neuter.

II.

genus 7ieutrum, the iieuter gender. twined, crooked. Adv. in neither of two ways. (for Adv. to or towards neither of two ful, deadly, fatal.
sides, nowhither.

Adv. and no more, no longer. Adv. certainly not, Lat. non sane. ov or no I surely imagine ?iot. . Ion. for ohis (), the threshold of a house, the threshold or sill of a door : metaph., erri yqpaos on the threshold or verge of old age. 77, Aeol. for ()), a way. ctTos, properly of animals, the UDDER: later of women, the breast. II. metaph.

',
05,

-5, -,

(%,

((

(sub. yivos), Lat.

, ,
,
of
neut.
pi,

',

^ $ -, $ ", " ,
for ov,

, ',
med.

-, 5, -8,
, ov,
part, of

,, {\8,)

{\$,

\($,

05, , , Ep. $. '02, , Ep. and

mostly

in plur.

,
;

the

gums.

Ion.

form of

entire, perfect, complete, Lat. integer

whole

loaf. 2. of full force, able, substantial. of sound, continuous, incessafit ;

6$,

whole,

apros a

3.

screaming incessantly.

thick, fleecy;

($,

8, ),

II.

ground

at, bruised or coarselybarley sprinkled over the victim and the altar
;

(, )

4. of sight or touch, ^n^, a thick head of hair later, Ep. Adj. of = destructive, bane-

/^,

before a sacrifice

to begin
for

the sacred rites by sprinkling the barley.

.5, .

Ion. for

{5
no

to

Olympiis.
to be

frnitfulness, milkiness, exuberance;

most fertile land, Lat.

, 5,
,,
-eLS,

ov,

{)

i^ber arvi.

well: imperat.
OX)

6,

i)

whole or soimd,

to be hale or

as a salutation,

hke

to thee, hail, Lat. salve.

the

ov ov

-tv, later

of the udder. form for

surely not, certainly not.

,.
non

--,
-,
ov

, ,,
,

Dor. for
truly,

nay verily ; old form in truth not, nay verily.


for

^,

health

in truth not, assuredly not.


for ov

5,
in

like

not however.

,,
2 subj.
as,

then not,

by no means, in nowise.

for

before a vowel with before a

and

in Ion. (for

ergo.

and

When

, -. , -, -,
so

)
(.

smooth breathing, rough breathing.

independent sentences often used to strengthen the simple negative, mostly with indicat.
fut., also

with aor.

1.

when used with


II.

oviK, crasis

of

fut. indie,

the clause must be interrog.

so not, not then

Ion.

Adv. fio more, no longer, no further. = Adv. for [] Adv. not therefore, so not, Lat.

surely not.

with aor. subj. there seems to be an


kari or the like,
taken,
i.

e.

danger

2. in interrog., not therefore? not then? not? like Lat. fionne ergo? is it not? Adv. therefore, then, accordingly, Lat. ergo.

ov ov

notwithstanding, yet
neduni.

,,
lest I

be taken. indeed not, surely not.


also
still.

,))

ellipse
I

of
not be
is

shall

there

no

nevertheless,

vanishes, and the force of

by no means. bruised or coarsely-ground barley, which was sprinkled on the head of the victim before the sacrifice, like the rnola salsa of the Romans. (Commonly derived from ov\os, oKos, as if or were the whole, unground barleyor
Ion. for
ai,

- -, ,. , -, ,
or ov

the word

has this accent, the uegat. sense only remains. Ion. for not yet.

ov

-$

Att.

5, ,

Ion. for

$,

$, OT'N
ingly,

nay not eve?i. by Att. crasis for $. Ion. Adv. then, denoting the sequence of

after a negat.,

no nor even

yet,

Lat.

one clause upon another.


consequently,
to

II.

therefore, accordresult

mark

the

or

conse-

quence of what has been


speech.

said,

as at the

end of a

corns.)

2. when a speech has been interrupted, oZv serves to resume. implies 3. in repetitions the truth of what is repeated, surely, of a truth, as,
i

6, (ctXco;)

a band or throng of warriors.

'

eariv,

eon, 0Us

if

he

is,

as

he surely

506
is,

ovv introduces an objection, certainly, ... 4. attached to a relat. Pron. or Adv., ovv makes it less definite, as, oaris whoever, howsoever. whosoever ; how,
a

god
,

'

6$

but

on which account, wherefore. veKa being omitted, there/ore


cause.
that.
3. after certain

but

still

ov, (oipavos, shewn from heaven, shewing itself in heaven. Adv. of ovpavls, from heaven, down from heaven : properly an old gen. of oipavos, and

. -, .
:

')

before a vowel ovvKv, Adv., for ov evefca,


2.

the anteced.

be-

(.
vens

therefore used with Preps.,

since,

for

that,

Verbs, so far as,


II.

sense never ovveK(v), Prep, with gen., equiv. to

on account

for

Adv. not yet, Lat. nondum. Adv. not yet at any time, never yet. Adv. no how, in nowise, by no means. OT'PA' Ion. the tail, Lat. cauda. II. generally, the hinder parts, the after part of anything of a ship, the stern. 2. of an army, the rear-guard, rear : the rear-rank ; in rear, behind ;

, . . . , -, , -. --,
etc.

, (|, , , ,
4. that, like

on.

0.

of,

mostly following

Ion. for

^^,

its

2 pi. pres.

',

contr. for 6

(.

by

crasis for

(,

part, of

Dor. for
or

, ^
case.

how

or so

(in this

of

'<,

ven, reaching to heaven.


Ion.

-,',
OT'PA'NO'S
:

, , $, -5, {,
Adv. of
but
is
is

in heaven, in the hea-

for irpo as

gen. for

(s,

{ovpavos,

Dor.

)
2.

$)

,,
(
where
for opeos.

as high as heastupetidotts.

enormous,

cofiquering heaven. Aeol. opavos, , hea-

exibo.

Adv. by no means. Adv. nowhere, in no wise. Adv. fiowhere. -iTOTC Dor. Adv. not ever, never.

-76,

by

crasis for

(..

-,

in Homer the vault or firmament of heaven, the sky represented as a concave hemisphere, on which the sun performed his course the stars too were fixed upon it, and revolved with it the stzny firmament. 2. heaven, as the seat of the gods, above this vault or hemisphere Heaven-gzte, i. e. a thick cloud, which II. as masc. prop, the Hours lifted or put down. n. Uranus, son of Erebus and Gaia. ov, (ovpavos, holding heaven. nom. and ace. pi. of ovpos, Ion. for opos, TO, a mountain.

ven, Lat. coelum

($

$ ;

-{)8, , ,
;

'

tain

the rear,

boundaries : see ovpov. leading the rear of an army: as Subst., oipayos,o, leader of the rear-guard. oupaios, a, ov, in or of the tail ; the hairs of the tail. 2. generally, hindward, hindmost, the hind feet the hinder parts. (ovpavos) Urania, i. e. the heavenly one, name of one of the Muses, the Muse of Astronomy. II. epith. of Aphrodite or Venus, the
for

, , , ', -05, , (, ^)
backwards.

the rear -rank-man; tni or

to

roaming

heavenly.

a dweller in heaven, Lat, coelicola, like

of or in heaven, dwelling in heaven


or
coelites,

, , ,
,

{)

(5 -

dwelling.

, , (

^ ) 0-5, -5, -,, ) ^, -, , )


v.
1.

ovpci-QpeTTTOS,

for

oi5pios,

, ov. Ion. for opeios,


ov, {ovpos,

-(5, )
{epos,

q. v.

of the mounmountainpoet, for

a mountain-nymph.
TO,

fem.

ados.

ov,

{ovpos,

feeding on the mountains.


ov,

{ovpos,

mountain-

-5, ,
Tjos,

, and
:

, , ($)

son of Uranus : generally,

ov, Att. also os, ov,

alone, like

$,

($)
;

coelicSlae, the dwellers

in heaven, heavenly
rain.
2. III.

. -8, ,, .
5,
heavenly,

, ^. , ,
impf.
f
:

-,
:

ov,

= ovpi6(poiTos.
:

Ion. for dptvs, a mule.

{ovpov) Ep. ace.

to

f.

or

-^
to

aor.

make water.

pi.

of ovpeos

oC,Desiderat.of

=
,

gen.

pi.

to

want

make water.

{)
,

the

hindmost part, lowest part;

iyxeos ovplaxos

the butt-end of a spear.

walking.

Lat.

(|,

Ion. for
f.

,,
Att.
ov,

poet, for
to

pf^s, mountainlimit.

bound,
the

fair wind:
ously.

to

speed on

beings. II. coming from heaven, of reaching to heaven, high as heaven. enormous, awful, stupendous;

heavenly one: in plur. the gods, Lat. coelites


heavens.

, . ,
Lit.

immane quantum:

as Adv., vehemently, tremendously.


/os,

, (5 ( '. $,
metaph.
like
pi.

neut.

-5, - ((5, , the

II. intr. to

to waft with a way, guide prosperblow fairly, give a fair passage.

{ovpos)

{ovpos,

mountain-bred.
os, ov,

poet, for

oupios, a, ov, also

Lat. vento secundo, esp. of a ship.

(ovpavos)
fem.

like

or

ov, (oipavas, yvuivai) skilled in the

prosperous, fair: generaWy, prosperous, successful: neut. plur. as Adv., ovpia to run before the wind but to run with (sub. a fair breeze. II. prospering, favouring, propiti-

ous.

2.

( ),
(sub.

{ovpos) with a fair wind, 2. of a voyage,

(),
Ti,

= oZpos,

a fair wind.

-5, ,
perous or secure,
aros,

OTTON,
found

, , ,
e.
;

(ovpios,

[]

)
wmds,

^.
statiding pros-

iovpios) to give to the

Ion. for

',

let

flow.
line.

a boundary

ovpvis, by crasis for opvis. TO, Lat. URINA, urine.


TO,
poet, for ovpos, opos, 6,

, () .. , .. ,
68,
Ion. for
aor.
J
:

507

neut.

pass. part, of

' and (3) in which two passages, a certain distance is expressed by and and the distance meant is that by which mules would beat oxen in ploughing a furrow of given length in a given time.
up
a ,, on and OT^P05, , , a fair wind,
oupos,
{('ipoj)

(
i.

of Homer; (l) as far as ibe boundaries of the quoit reach, ' ev the distance of quoit's throw; (2)
in three places

'

a boundary

*:., , , -, 5. 05, ,
rjpos,

Ion. 3 sing. aor.

ot

fem. of

one

who wounds.

neut. of
rj,

Att. also os, ov, (^outis) useless^


like

(\(

'

; ,
. .

'

worthless,

nullus
as

--. 5, , -,
Adv., for
o\i-Tts, gen.
;

good for naught.


fio

not at all yet.

ofie,

tiobody, Lat. ne ullus,

neut.

nothing, Lat. nihil:

Adv. by no means, not at all : hence II, with changed accent, Outis, , ace. Noman, Nobody, a name assumed by Ulysses to deceive Polyphemus. oiJ-TOi, Adv. (, Tot) indeed not, Lat. non sane.
oviTOs,
etc.,

neut. also

ships

shore

trench or channel for hauling launching them again.


right astern;

-^
['\,

to send

down

(i. e.

on

its

way: metaph., ovpos


ov,

[],

with) the wind, to speed like Kaipos

it is

a fair time.

OT^P02,

,
07ie's

a watcher, warder, guard. oOpos, . Ion. for 'opos, a boundary. 60S, TO, Ion. for opos, a mountain. OT'P02, , a wild bull, Lat. URUS.

5, ,
OT'2,
dat.

TO, gen.
:

,
Ion.
i.

dat.

pi.

nom.
ovs,
II,

,
:

demonstr. Prou., this, as opp. to eKHvos, the nearer of two things, opp. to the more remote, like II. when opp. to o5e, Lat. hie opp. to ille. Tos generally refers to what has gone before, 'oSe to III. are used to what is to follow. call a slave or an inferior, generally in a contemptuous sense, Lat. heus ! you there ! hollo you ! also oJtos heus tu ! but also in a solemn call, as to Oedipus, IV, ovtos Oidnrovsl Si

,,

gen.

, ,
as,

$,

, 5,
than
.

gen.

(OS, djTOs:

Lat. AURIS,
e.

and Ep.
secretly,

ovias,

oiaros

Dor.

.
,

..
.

or
5e.
.

,
.

the one hand.


.

^.

..

.,

the ear;

us

or into one's ear,

handle, of pitchers, urns, etc.

her childless state for the future, i. e. her bearing no children for the future. II. the being, substance, essence of a thing.
TOLS airatdas

, , ,', , . ) . , - ' ), ', , ,, $ ), (^ ', , .. ,', , , : , : ^, - ,^, . . : ), 5


that, often

in partly. partly. V, at ds an ear or thing with emphasis, and that

, (^,
Is

part. fern,

sum)

that which

is

own, one's property, substance:

state,

condition;

too, and more than without a Verb, as, kcu yap and that too being such an one yipovTos for what is more to VI. be feared than a judge, and that too an old one?
; ;

,
.

Sc'..

on the other. ; to add some.

$
,

stronger

KCU

like dev, so

much for
pi.

this,

Lat. haec hactenus.

VII. neut.

as

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2, but

3 sing, impf., of

Adv for

this

reason, like

imperat. of
f.

aor.

pf. pass,

like

shattered the shield

Tos

withal.

Ep. aor. 2 inf. of 3 sing. pf. pass, of imperat. outoc Ion. impf.
:

aor.

pass,

, :
to
;

wound;

they hit,

c.

ace. cognato, 'eXjcos, 6

the

wound which

man

struck

me

2. reason then, accordingly. in affirm, answers, yes, master. VIII. dat. fem. sing, was also used as Adv., I. of Place (sub. 2. of Manner, in this way, in this spot, here. this respect, so far, for the matter of so. 3.

for

this

(sub.

that.

IX. oStos

is

the

', nom.
Lat. hicce:
neut.

demonstr.

often strengthd, in Att, by gen.


etc., this
Iv,

fut.
I

pi.

neut,

man

here,

before a vowel

becomes

as

Ep. 3
:

Ion.

aor,

sing. aor. 2

(as if

from

before a conson.

Adv. of ouros, in
II.

this

inf.

sense)

and [d] :/o wound,

part, (in pass.

way

or

manner, so
power,
III.

thus, Lat. sic.

with a

to

wound

by striking
(to strike

qualifying

so,

with a spear or sword, opp, to with a missile) Pass,,

than.

the

wound
. .

inflicted.

-, ..

repeated , neither. nor. Lat. neque. , neque. : but T is often used in the second clause answering to ouTC in the first, both not. and.
not.
II.
, ,
.

Adv,,

and

6
.

so [truly] as.
Ttt's

me my

' ,
ye Aids
.

$
.

in wishes,

simply, no more so, with optat., el yap kywv would I were the son of Jove

only

2.

in protestations, as, 4'7<W7' ov-

,
man,
,

so help

children, hate the


,

IV,

..
. ,

(..
the other.

partly.
;

partly.,
iv.

on the one hand.

on

cf.

oItos

V. in beginning a

508
upon

story,

^, , {) $ , ()
a

\ov,

for, have to

owed,

fitting; TO

\eiv to be liable

of retribution,
turn.
to

) , {) -65, ) ', ^ -5, . .. ^, - , . ,


,
,
fern,

,, . , 5,
,
=
debtor.

'
,
:

yaXfj so there were once


[t]

time a mouse and a marten-cat.

. \$
! :

: ;

'
of

oculis, befoie the eyes;

out of sight;
II.

to one's face.

like

not. [] Adv. for kxiuos. by crasis for

avdos, the dearest, choicest, best of anything, as the eye is the most precious part of the body
;

the flower of the


III.

army,

as

we

say, the apple

$, ,
is

the eye.

in Persia,

,
:

debt

one's due.

the king's eyes, were confidential whom he beheld his subjects.


ov,

6 \$ $,
through

and

officers,

that which
:

owed, a debt.
:

{\05,

wetting

impf.
pf.
:

fut.

\ (\ \
aor. 2
:

Ion.

Ep.

aor.

the eyes.

ov,

{$,
..
dat. pi.

tearing

pay

to

be

due

owe, be indebted Pass, io be absol. to be in debt boimden, due, part. i. one's due.
io

out the eyes.

to,

be in

danger of

II. to

be

do a thing.

owe one an ill under an obligation, to be bound I ought.. of 2. aor. 2


to

\,

what one has not done he ought to have prayed to the gods: hence this aor. comes to express the wish that a thing had hap6(' kv pened which has not, as, would that Diana had slain her Lat. utinam earn interfecisset ! properly, Diana ought
;

^ *($
to

mostly with the Conjunction e'iOe that thou Ep. aiOcy as, 6(5 ayovos e'iO' 'Apyovs hadst been unborn would that the Argo had not sped or that through also with $, ws would thou I had ! also with negat., III. of anything binding upon us, hadst not.. I

have

slain

'

her

'
pay
;

'^

6( $
so,

, ,,) -5, -8, , (- , . , . , , , aor. I pass. part, of

68,

Dor. for
1

aor.

pass. inf. of

penalty, etc.

fut. pass,

of

Ep. for
ov,

of

6$.

{6$,

serpent-slaying.

^- *'2,

{5,

-5,
inf.

gen.
es,

Ion. los,

{$,

aor. 2 act.

aTos,

, {()
:

vovs) with snakes for legs. , a serpent, snake. dSos) of serpent shape, snaky. inf. of

a debt or a fine incurred

in a lawsuit, dajuages.

owe, incur a debt, but mostly used in the technical phrase or to be cast in a suit, lose one's cause
part,
:

as,

a suit of robbery and theft

esp. in Pass.
is

all

6(\,
is

opt.

augment, words
;

', , \\ ^ ', ^ ,
a debt

(\,
to

due

for us all to

Horace's debemtir morti,


impf.

found guilty of not we must be found guilty, convicted:


to be

this

without

, ,
fut.
;

of

fut.

pf.

aor. 2

to

(
)
:

in

pays re
;

being cast
also,

to be found guilty of a capital crime: often

(sub.

serving
also,

absol. to be cast,

pay the debt of nature.


Ep. for
II.

owe: due to me.


f.
:

Pass., xpeios

Lat.

honore

,
Pass, io

(. word, strengthen
aor.

poet,
;

tivoL

thrive

5,, (</))
c.

,
gen.,

auger e : generally, io help, make wax, grow, thrive, increase.

Ep. aor. 2 of

who were of no
what was

companied by the discharge of humours, ophthalmia. io have the ophthalmia, to


have sore

,,

, () . , ) -,
use
;

(:\$

advantage, help, profit, usance; ovhiv whose ttse was nothing, i. e.


so,

really serviceable of the

, "",, ) . , ^$ $ 5,
or
a debt
to be obliged,
l

bound.

Aeol. 3 sing,
to

to

increase, enlarge,

multiply

io raise

one

in

honour,

to

cur a penalty. II. generally, of anything one to brings on oneself; or bring laughter or shame on oneself, incur them so also, to incur the charge of cowardice to bring on oneself the imputation of folly in any one's estimation. aor. 2 part, of Conjunction, marking end or intention, II. that, in order that, to the end thai, Lat. ut. Adv. of Time, like Lat. donee, so long as, while

yKa

.
;

to in-

vntil.

Ion. for

$,
2.

the

brow or edge of a

hill,

[v]

(,
vos,
:

(v,

($) on
ace.

(\$)
TO,
^,

army.

a rock, beetling.

a disease of the eyes ac-

''5, $,
many
;

the brow or edge of metaph. towering, pompous.


later

ace. pi.

Tivos before one's eyes or face;

eyes.

pride
eye-service.

($, , , ()

Dim. of

the eye;

\$ \$ ,
h
Lat. in

[]

to denote ras brows in token of grief; tols


in

phrases

as,

the eyebrow, Lat. supercilium, used


grief,

rage,

scorn

or

to

draw up

and contract the brows, frown ; opp. to yai ras to smoothe or unknit the brow.

vyuv ^ (to knit,


2.

the eye-

like Lat. supercilium, gravity, dignity: scorn.

pride,

of a

Sup. apioros
77,

of a shield, consisting of two bands fastened crosswise on the under side of the shield, through which the bearer passed his arm.

, '. , , , , (,
cliff,

{()

metaph. the brow of a hill, the edge a heeding or overhanging crag. ace. pi. of coiitr. for Ep. Adv. by far, eminently, always with

6$,

5 , , , ^, .
:

oxj/LaLTepos.
f.

by a lever, generally, to move a great weight, roll aivay by dint of strength. 3 pi. Ep. aor. I opt. of
f.

later

and

the handle

6, 6,

,
oxcia,
:

Ion. impf. of

Ep. for

57,

{() a
f.

4.

dat. pi.

of

$.
to

to make a riot; the city in an uproar. , a throng of people, an irregular crowd, mob, multitude : the populace, mob, Lat. turba, opp. II. {the people in a constitutional sense). to noise made by a crowd, a riot, tumult, Lat. turba :

, -,
$
-5,

509
to

{6\$,
to set

).
;

move

or heave
it

'02,

generally, disttirbance, trouble, annoyance, imporcontr. for

coveri?ig, of the horse.

tunity.

6, , {$)
05,
ov, 6,
:

-tv, Ep, for

6(,

dat. pi. of

6$.

S,

\-$, {$,

channel

-05, ,
duct, drain
river.
2.

carry off by a ditch or Pass., to divert by a canal or aqueduct water carried off by a canal. drawing off water by {6.$,

like

bomeness, turbulence.

^)

a conduit or canal.

{)

a conduit, ditch, canal, aque-

any channel for water, the bed of a metaph. channel or means of escape.

Hence a hold, fastening. hold fast : to bind, fetter : of horses, to rein in, make obedient to the bit. a wild pear, late form of a chariot, always in pi., and (OS,

, $,, ,,
,
65,
f.

a mob, turbulent, riotous

\(3

(TSos)

trouble-

{()

to grip,

, {()
II.

'.
for

mostly

in

Ep. dat.

a?iy fastenxevs, gen. ews Ion. ijos, , 1. the band or strap for fastening the helmet ing: under the chin. 2. in pi. the clasps of the belt. 3. a bolt which fastened the door within. a stallion; a leiud person. , to ride : of male animals, to o\tv(u, f.

(')

65

poet.

6(, 5, , 6(, {()


ov,

6(.

that which holds


e.

,
6\,
f.

places to hold ships,


steads.

cover.

to bear, endure, support, hold; (ppovpav watch. II. in 2. to let ride, mount. Pass., with fut. med. to be borne or carried; to be carried by the waves, by ships, etc. hence without any to keep
:

Subst. after

ayKvpas

support, stay.

, ,,^ ,^ ,
collat.

, , (5, )
it,

{) , {)

car; but,
wheels.

$, , , {()

i.

harbours, roade.

that which bears, a carriage, chariot,

bearers of the chariot,

i.

the

strong
as

form of

(,

of a fortress or the
f.

Hence

,, ,
:

like (xvpos,firm, lasting, stout,

esp. of places,

r77l, secure
to

strong, tenable,

like Lat. vehi, to drive, ride, sail;


to ride at
:

,
6, ,

5.

{$) $, ,

like.

make

fast, fortify.

eir'

Ep. ace. of

vehiculutn

f. to be heavy laden : metaph. to be heavy or oppressed in mind, to be vexed at heart they luere heavy at heart. (From

($ , (')
II.
:

anchor.

a voice.
pi.

5,

nom.

thai which bears or supports, a

a carriage, a chariot, Lat.

also a vessel, ship.

as

",

from

(.)
of

, older form
artificial,

$,

any raised ground,


dyke, datn
:

natural or

hill,

mound,

the banks of a river or trench, dyke, etc. by a river. Hence

also,

805, , , raised,
,
lat(.r

Pass, to be rolled, roll

, , , $ ,

rolled or swept
f.

mult ; generally,
iol. to

) ,,
hilly.

form of
to

rising ground, a

heave or move by a lever

along;

. ) , : , , ,. ,
= oxpis,
{o\p(,
cf.

one

-5
',

, ) , {) , . ,
for

Adv. of by metath.
II.

gen.

$, , ,
dat.

a stronghold, fortress.
firmly, strongly. perf. of
ace.

,
voc.
;

(.

{dndv,
{o\p(,

(rros)

a discourse, word.

[],
till

,,

, Dim. . -5, , ,

who mows

late at even

cf.

esp._;is^.

a sight, vision. a small fish. one xvho ploughs late;


late, Lat.
2. late in

Adv. after a long time, at length,


to learn too late.

sero;

in pi.

the day, at even, opp. to it was late : c. gen.,

late in the season; late in

//

crags

the day, Lat.


later; Sup.

after

senim diei: also, Att. irreg. Conip. the Trojan war.

long

latest.

hill.

ab-

Desiderat. of

formed from

fut.

to

wish

to see.

,
(\.

fut. inf.

of

(Aeol. for

all

the pebbles are

ovj/t,

Aeol. for
(sub.

o\p(.

away by

($)

the water.
to

), ,
:

properly fern, of

6\pios, the latter

disturb by a

mob

or tu:

part of the day, evening, often joined with

to trouble or importune, c. ace.

Opp. to opOpos
see

05, , , (')

be troublesome.

troublesome, importunate.

65, -5, (.
see

\.

irreg.

Comp. and

Sup. of

510

-5, , (, ^)
2.

late-born, after-born,

^.
:

born in a later age.


one's old age.

65, ,
f. f.

too late in

watching or wakeful.
f's,

to learn, Lat. serus

-, ,
,,
c.
:

learn,

Tf pas

ov of

occur.

a sight, appeargen. Cus Ion. ios, a ance; a vision, apparition oipiS show of buildings. 2. outward appearance, look

, ) , ,. 9 $ . , . , {) , . ,,^ ,
:

of a son, late-born, born in [i] i. e. younger, -raros, Comp. and Sup. of oipios. to do, go or come late : to be
3. later-born,

{)
:

doing

Pass, to be belated, benighted.

-KoiTOS, ov,

{6,
to

as

going

late to bed, late

IJ, IT, irt, indecl. sixteenth letter of Gr. alphabet: numeral ' 8o, but ^=- 80,000. it is often interchanged with as Changes of
in

learn late or too

late.

From

{p\pi,

late in learning, late

an aspirate,

-, ^^
: :

often also in Ion. for


for

for

--

as

and so before
II. in

,
is

studiorum

too late or too old to


late, slow,

'

was retained by the


for

'
for

'

Ion., e. g.,

gen.
ov,

Ion. Prose,

becomes

in relatives

and interroga-

()

poet, for

6$,

tardy:

tives, e. g.
OTTCuS

koios okoios kooos okooos for tiws


III. in

a prognostic late offulfilment. -voos, ov, voos) late of thought, inobservant.

ocos
is

6,05, , ov, Att. Comp.

Neut.

{) 8, -,
,

{,

late, Lat, serus, opp. to irpwios.

used for as in Aeol. and Dor.


is

for

^.

Aeol.

IV.

for

, as
e.

for

V.

a, ov.

Sup.

sometimes interchanged with 7, as in


VI.
is

The forms

Adv. as Comp. and Sup. also and

often redupl. in relatives,


g.

metri grat. esp. in Aeol.


inserted

5,

5,

ird,

the face, visage.


eyesight.
2.

II.

the

power of
to

sight or seeing,

a viewing, seeing, view, sight, Lat.


Is

conspectus;
sight or presence.
be late fulfilled.
fut.

come

into one's

, .

-6(6, {,
ov,

meat, flesh. give it flavour

,,, ,

of

{')
:

,
II.

TeXiw)

late of fulfilment, to

formed from

*.
:

properly, boiled meat

generally,

, -, -, -, ,
$ .
after

for

, ,

5,
for

etc.

VII. Poet.,

is

sometimes

esp.

in

anything eaten with bread, to a hence onions are called o-^ov


III.

zest or relish to drink.

generally, sauce,

seasoning : metaph. of hunger or toil, oi [], 3 sing. Ep. aor. pass, of \a\, {nayrjvai) anything that fixes or holds IV. Tois ayaOois labour is a sauce to good things. V. fast ; a snare, noose, trap : the toils used in fowling: afiy dainty food, rich fare : in pi. dainties. 2. metaph. a snare, stratagem. at Athens, mostly of fish, the chief dainty of the afowling-net. aor. 2 inf. pass, of Athenians. 2. the market-place, esp. the fish-market. (Tray'is) to lay a snare for, entrap. f. Dep. to dress meat delicately:

-,

pass, of

, -8,
irdYeros,

Med.

,
eat

as Subst.,

,, $,
meat
Tj,

{$)

Hence fish with bread. the art of cookery: and

, -05, ,

, of

Adv.
gin

) ) , ^. (, '. , {) ^. ,
ov,

with their derivatives. Dor. for }, Lacon. for Dor. for , mother of all.

.. ^.
,
{nas,

, , {$,

(, ^() father of
wordiness.
for

From

all.

sweetest of all,

eiaa,

aor. 2 pass. part, of

-^.
3
pl.

[], Aeol. and Ep.

aor. 2

(^nayos) frost,
es,

ice.

i5os) frosty, icy-cold.

ovj/o-irovos, ov,

rately.

dainties alone, to fare delicately.

delicacies

-5, ^-, , 6'$. (, -, ,


dainty living
:

, ,
:

{cApov,

f.

-) , {,
a cook.

ox for delicate cookery.

cooking food skilftdly:


dressing food elabo-

, ov,

like

- ^, -5, {, $) -5,
afKvpa
a trap.
i8os,

-$, firmly,

, , (^) (
steadily. ov,

fixed, firm, solid, steadfast.


like

a snare, trap,

the anchor which holds ships

($,

Kaivos) all
in

new

or fresh.

(oipoipayos) to eat or live tipon

Hence
or

most unlucky or unfortunate bad or depraved: Sup.

eating delicacies.

5, all miserably.
17,

ov, {oipov,

(payeiv) eating dainties

as Subst.,

mand.

Irreg. Att.

Comp. and

fish

army

,
: :

generally, to buy victuals.

properly, provisions, supplies for generally, recompense, wages.

an

epicure,

gour-

Sup. bipo^ayiOTtpos,
to

From

buy or purvey

all kinds

Hence
an

act. all-concealing.

^. ) 7-5, -, ) -5, -, )
ov,
:

, )
ov, (ttos,

quite or utterly

bad:

moral sense, utterly Adv.

^of

all-beautiful, all-good.
all kinds

an offering of

of fruit.

ov,
:

(,

of or consisting

of fruit

rich in every fruit.

ov,

($,

all-accursed.
II.

f s, (ttos,

all concealed.

act. all-tearful. lamented, most woeful. a sole inheritance, full possession.

From

-, $ ^! -5,
pancratium.

son Aesculapius. 3. a physician : and II. as apgiving rest to all; more generally, a saviour, deliverer. ov, , {rras, Ion. a paean, i e. a choral the chamber in which all must pellat. song, a hymn or chant, addressed to Apollo, as rest, i. e. the grave. 2. a song of triumph after victory, properly covered all over with ov, also a triumphant song before battle, a prizes gained by all kinds of to Apollo dust ; atOXa war-song. 4. in 3. any solemn song or chant. contests. Hence paean-singers. s, (rras, all-powerful, all- pi., to chant the paean, sing a song of f. mighty, all-ruling: all-conquering.
iraY-KOivos, ov, {nas, koivus)
to all.

, -,
, -,
who
all gold,

: ;

and

-,. ,

($,

all-

.^ , ,5
5, Paeon
2.

avos,

Ep. and Ion.

gods

or Paean, the physician of the the race of Paeon, i. e. phythe

,
cry
[a]

511
ovos, latei

sicians.

later

name was
the

transferred

to
;

ov, (iras, K\rjpos)held in full possession.

^ -,
'ayp3,\,.,
f.

(,

) )
time.

Apollo,

who was invoked by

common

also to his

$)

to

perform

the exercises

of the

triumph.

(iTayKpaTqs) a complete contest, i. e. and an exercise which combined both wrestling

boxing

{^), the pancratium.


keep

{)

nutt-playing.

, , ,
:

Adv.(7ras, Kporos) sounding all at once,

a feast, festival.
ive poetry.

of rowers

good

irayos, 6, (irayfjvai) a firm-set rock rocky bill: 6 "Apfios vayos the

a peak, crag,

, () -5,
ovos,

$, ,

Dor. for

()1'].

play, sport;

.
II.

Areopagus

at

Athens, [a]

frozen water,

Adv. ->5. and all-brasen, all of brass.


dangerous.
ov, (tras,

robe anointed with the blood of Nessus, to be used as a love-charm.

) , -, - -05, ) , , ). , . , , . . ,, , , . , () , , ,
ov, (iras,
(s,

,, (^) -, ) -?, (^,$) -5, '-05, -. $)

Adv.
Ep.

anything stiffened
[d]

hardened

ice,

frost,

ov, (Tras,

a kind of crab. very difficult

(ayv)fond of a joke. a plaything, toy : impl. of a II. in person, like Lat, deliciae, a darling. vaiyvia, Theocritus, the Egyptians are called III. a sportive poem : merry roguish cheats.

$) 05,
merry
;

and

noise.

ov, (iras,

good for all work.

all-anointed ; vay-

the all-anointed of persuasion, of the

to

-605,

ov,

and

ov,

(,

tendance.
boys

, , -, -, , ,
,
ov,

play, sport, a game, pastime.

ov,(ayv,yp) writing sport-

, ()

ov, gen. ovos,

(ayv)

sportive,

droll,

done

in

ayvs playfulness.
f

(ayv,

(idos) playful, sportive,

, (aayy6s)

a school-room.
to

(aayys)

attend boys

lead

like

Hence a child, to train, educate. an attending boys, education

at-

(,
for

of solid gold, []

, (5, y)
aayys,

attending or training
the slave

Ion. for

quite, wholly,

as Subst.,

0,

entirely, altogether.

with a boy

from home

to school

who went and back again


:

aor. 2 subj. pass, oi

hence generally, a
boy or girl.

Dor. for

[], Ep.

',

. Dim.
II.

tutor, teacher, instructor.

3 sing. aor. 2 oi aor. 2 inf. of

Hence

[],

anything that befals one: suffering,

misfortune.

learn by.

suffering, destined to suffer.

,
5,

aros,

,=

child

sufferifig,

misfortune
lessons

sufferings

are

, , (() having stffered

Ep, 2

sing. aor. 2 subj.

med.

subject to

anything that befals one, a 2. a passive consuffering, misfortune, calamity. ^. an incident. dition : a passion, affection. [], aor. 2 subj. of aor. 2 part, of Ep. vocat. of
ios, TO,

()

,, , ,

$.

..

. -, , ) , , (() .
to
ov,

youth, childhood.
children;

love of boys. dat. pi. of Ep. for that which is reared qtos, II. that or educated, a nursling, scholar, pupil. which is taught, lesson. a rearing, training, education.

, , ,
,
:

of a young child, a little a young slave. Lacon. for the rearing or bringing up of a
II.

teaching, education, discipline, correction.

()
f.

III.

handiwork. childish, concerning or suited to

hymns sung

by the boys.

, , ($,

to love boys.

From

lover of boys.

, (()

(()

II.

a place of teaching, school;

512

Greece. iratScUTCos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of to be eduone must educate. cated : neut. ov, , an educator, instructor. II.

a corrector, chastiser.

, ((( ,
our city
is

$
aor.
I

TraLbevreos
the school of

^,
:

, -,
teacher, master.
:
:

train, exercise, practise.


ov, 6,

master for boys, a master of exercises : (v in the house or school of the trainer : generally, a

From
:

f,

pf.

venaiSevKa
:

Pass., aor. l

to

rear or bring up a child

educate, instruct;
tion, opp. to

or educated, applied to parents.

imire

a game.

person, Lat. deliciae.

songs

boyish, Lat. puerilis.

belonging

a young slave.

damsel.

playful.

lad :

dren.

{$,

TCipa and

a dancer or player. dren, [y] or Att. fut. of ov, (nais, controlling boys : as or the finest 57, (redupl. from Subst., magistrates xvho superintended fiour or meal, Lat. pollen : any fine dust : metaph. the edtication of youths, at Sparta. a stibtle rogue, [a] Hence f. of men, to beget aros, a subtle fellow. children; of women, to bear children: so also in Med., ev, an old Ep.word, steep, craggy, iranraXoeis, with pf. pass. Hence (Deriv. uncertain.) rus^ged.
ov, 6,

,,
ov,

, -5, ) -, ) , , , () , -, , ) ) , -5, -, -,- , ) ) , . -, ) 8, , /'. ^ () ; ) . --, ,


,
also
&s,

, . , , , , , , , 5, ,
Med. /
to a thing.

( ^:
:

pf.

($)

or his art.
attends

usu.

2. to teach,

a man of educahave any one taught 3. to accustom or

Hence

4. to correct, chasten.

iraiSia,

, ov. as, ,

()

Ion, for

child's play, sport,

pastime

children

,,
,

worse form for a darling,

.
II.

children
(sub.

love, relating to a single

),
II.

Hence

to or

about a beloved boy.

Neut. from
boy, childish,

{nais) of or Jit
2.

for a

herself.

playful, sportive.

, Aav.from
TO,

to

a beloved yotilh.

childhood, from a child.

From
II.

-, , (, 7(, -, ,(, )
; {.

, -, -,
upon

) -, ) , ,()
to teach boys

. ,
:

wrestling

generally, to

From

($,

a training-

'05,[] , ,
5,
f
6,

Hence

Adv. -kws,

(,

of ox fit for a training-master like a gymnastic master. a slave that


to

the children.

rear children.

the

ov,

Dim. of

vais, a

young

child.

. Dim.

ion

of

little

girl.

Dim. of Trais (17), a young girl, maiden, II. a young female slave : a courtesan. . Dim. of vais, a young son, boy, lad.

,
,

II. as

Subst.

() $, , =

childish,

silly,

$, a boy,

play
to

-, ' , , ,) : ' (:
;

, -,
{.

as Subst.,
or.

<,$,
(vais,

(5,

rearing of children. feeding or rearing , a mother.

of wounds, infiicted by children. f. epyov) =

) )
:

wounded

.
From
:

by

, a begetting children
to be fond

also of the wife

of boys.

ov, 0,
ov,

{$,

killing children the calamity of having killed a the blood of slain children.
to

^)

fond of boys.

($,

waft away a boy.


rarely
:

or
:

and
p(.

pf.

aor.
i

Pass.,

also

($): to
be
3.

aor.

like
:

a child, to sport, play


2. to

to jest, joke,

jnerry

to trifle.

dance
or

also, to sing.

a girl.
ov,

{,

play at a

game

to

play
6.

child-eating.

at ball.

4. to play (on

an instrument).

5. to

($, *^)
(rrais,

begetting

chil-

'-.,

II.

making fruitful

or proline.

sport of, mock at, to jest transit, to treat jocosely.

make

upon

a thing.

{$,
ov,

to fake care of

dcos, 0,
f.

a child. a boy-raven.

a, ov, also

fem.

$,

healing.

to

murder

children.

From

fut.

of

to strike.

(5,
,

child-murdering.

ovos, 6, Ion. for

Paeon, the

ripos,

, ,
ov,

and opos, child-murderer fem. a child-murderess.

5,

6,

physician of the gods.


for

II.

as appellat.

a festal song
ovos, 6,

cf.

, , ($,

as Adj.

destroying chil-

children
passes.

, -,
-Troios,
:

, . ) )
,
-iropos, ov,

, {$) ,

,, (, ,
IIAI'^2,
;

a begetting or bearing of children. begetting or bearing generative.

, (, (,
f.

$,

dat. pi.

dissyll.

nom.

,^ : s,
and
;

gen.
:

pi.

Dor.

II.

the Ep. preferred the

vocat.

through which a child

to beget children.

From

ov, begetting children.

a son or a daughter ; a child, grandchild. 2. periphr., of the Lydians, i.e. the Lydians themselves. of Age, a child : , a boy, youth, lad;
child,

as

\
I.

05 (5

of Descent, a
child's

sons

$, , a

maiden, girl

from

a slave, servant. irais, 6, Ep. for

to look wildly, stare wildly about


pitate.

, , ,
',
:

naiSos,
III. also like

from

a child,
or

regul.

childhood.

Lat. puer,

more often
Adv.

ttois.

2 pi. aor. I imperat.

Dor. for Dor. for

^,
and

(redupl.

. -,
from
;

of

-.
Root of

ace. of itais.

the

fut.

Pass.,

aor, I

to strike or smite

person

(
:

later to quiver, pal-

) -,, (){-, ) ,
old-fashioned ways
:

Hence

($, (5, 5, $, ,
Comp. and
:

Sup.

,$

from
the

513
;

formed from the


older
time.

age, length of time, antiquity

also dotage.

ovos, 6,

old in
to

mind, with the experience of age.


f.

abrogate, annul, Lat. antiquare


obsolete.

aor. I
:

pf.
:

Med.,

pf.

wrestling
a

he smote his thigh.


against a person.

2. to strike

weapon
4. to hit

or artifice, a subterfuge.
ling, the wrestler

bard

dash against or j/pon, Lat.


wvos,
6, like

cine,
er.

Prosody, a paeoti, a foot consisting of three short and one long syll., with four variations, - w w ^,
in
*./

, ,',
in speaking.

3. to drive
II. intr.

away.

to strike against, to

illido.

Paeon, the god of mediIII.

of Aesculapius
II.

generally, a physician, heal-

, = {) , , , 1$, 5, ,
f.

medicine, medicinal, healing.

the healing art, medicine : and without a festival of Paeon. = a chanting of the paean. etc. iraKTis, Dor. for
f.

, , ,,
ov,
\f \j

like

a solemn song or chant.

Kj

and

\j \j \j

abas, (em. o{Tlaiwvios,tnedicinal, healing. raise the

Paean.

ov,

belonging to Paeon or

close;

,,,, , , $, ,
{$)
to

and

$,

II. as Subst.,

idos,

, () 5, () ,, 5
s

the palm of the hand. II. -, = measure of length, a palm, four fingers breadth (a little more than three inches). a tvrestler : generally, , one who contends for a prize, a rival, candidate. 2. metaph. a trickster, cunning fellow. a palm long or , ov,

, ,
:

to

make old : hence


:

5, ,
,
art.

()

Pass,

to

become

generally, a struggle.

a bout or fall in II. any trick

,,

(-)

poet, for

wrest-

()

broad.

,, ,
[I],

()

of or for wrestling. a palaestra, wrestlirig-

school

generally a school.

with

and irreg. Comp. and Sup. of formed from the Adv. ov, spoken long ago, epith. of ancient oracles. II. spoken of long ago,
legendary.

$, -,

,, presiding over

Hence

bind fast. , a sort of cake made of preserved fruit, mostly of figs melted together, II. Adv. long ago, in olden time, of old. formerly, erst, before: also oi time just past, opp. to the present also es, yeviaOai) born long ago, aged, full of years.
to stop, to stop up, caulk.
3. to

'',

to fasten, make fast make fast the house.

or
3.

land

-,

III.

',

Lat. indigena.
f.

[]

) 5, ($.
to

. -, (, () '(8. -5, , , , (, -, -^. -,


:

ivrestle, Lat. luctare.

,
:

ovos, u, -,

as

Subst.,

Pass, to be wrestled with. 2. struggle against absol. to labour or be distressed in battle, Lat. laborare.

ov,

f.

is,

ov,

Dor. ancient mother. irdXaio-irXovTOS, ov,

rich of old, rich in hereditary wealth, opp.

irdXaiop-pi^os, ov, irdXaios, a, ov, of olden time ; ol vos time long past : formerly : tK

()

-, -: ($, ) 5, ($, )
'^$.
to wrestle, fight.

Dep. f. II. to devise nage, work, bring about. contrive cjmningly ; a daring deed. nA'AA'MH, -, Ep. gen. and dat.
: :

,;

,
6,

(, ) (,
aor.
I
II.

primitive, ancient, olden.

an old
:

. )

the palaestra.

long in the
inhabitant,

(;)
:

to

metaph.

to wrestle with,

()

to

maplan

skilfully,

opos, 6,

(68,
=

the Lat. PALMA,

the

palm of the band,

-, to

the
II.

hand : metzph. force of hand,

violence, murder.

from of

,
old,

with aged roots.


2.
;

aged.

ancient,

the ancients

-, - ,,

f.

metaph. a device, skilftil plan or method, means, contrivance. 2. a thing made by art, an instrument. a murderer, one defiled , by blood, a blood-guilty man : the suppliant not yet II. the avenger of blood. purified. Ep. for fut. inf. of

()

as Adv., anciently,
3. of things,
:

old.

in good sense, ancient, time-honoured, venerable bad sense, antiquated, obsolete, out of date.

in
II.

defiled; but also,

brain

, ^ -^
=
^<
:

.
pf.

^(,
pass,
to

to besprinkle

nea^ya
II. to

. ()

Pass,

be besprinkled, smeared,

was scattered about,

(3 plqpf) the shake the lots

514
in

by

forms for

a struggle, contest.

pollen

y^veais) a being born -iraXiY-Yeveata, II. resurrection. again, new birth, regeneration. doubleov, II. of strange or tongued, contradictory, false.

foreign tongue.

From
and

. '. -, (, '/ -, (, . -5,(, -, (, -) -, (, ) ^, , () -5, (, )


,
the finest

ing out afresh, Lat. recrudescens. malignant, spiteful, inveterate ;


verse fortune
;

, ,
sells

,-, '', , () , () ,. ,
a helmet
lot,
i.

and

so, to

e.

(2 pi. perf. imperat.) be ye decided decide the matter by lot. ov, more correct and

^.,
:

f.

Ion. aor. I

. , -, . ,
:

; :

draw

lots

hence

pf. pass.,

&-$

Dor.
L,

-&$, ov,

sonant, discordant.

to catch by decoy-birds. to be disabled.


;

wrestling, Lat. lucta

generally,

meal or fiour, Lat.

hence

Adv. back, backwards; to give back, restore : sometimes c. gen., ku yaTfpos ^s she went back from her daughter. 2. also implies opposition, on the contrary, reversely ; kpuv to say to the contrary, i. e. gainsay; yepovTa she made him reversely an old man, i. e. /rawsformed him into an old man. II. of Time, again, once more, anew.

',

(,

)
'*

(, ')

dis-

growing again.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

ov,

'()

taken back, to

3 sing. Aeol. aor. shortd. poet, form of

opt. of

be taken back or recalled

an

[]

irrevocable word.

es,

ov,

growing again. deserting back again :


whirling
to to

^)

as

() ''/ , (, 7-3, (, '^) 7-.5, (, ',-5, (,


ol

again.

sense, fickleness.

,
From
up.
:

, -, - ) ) , )) -, .)
Subst.

a double deserter.
ov,

and

fro, eddying,

[a]

to

sell

over again,

sell

by retail.

f.

run back

again.

Hence

one who buys

again, a retailer, petty dealer, huckster. properly of wounds, breakov,


11.

again, recurring.

metaph.

ad-

adversaries.

(, ) -^, , (, $) '-5, , (,
ov,
ov, rushi?ig back
:

a running back, going backwards. running back a returning calm.


ci. sq.

Att.

-oppos,

ov,

iraXiy-ifpaiirvos, ov,
f,

to

ov,

very swift. say again, reiterate. From collected again.

hastening or darting back.


iraXiv-CTKios, ov,

II.

recurring, in-

veterate.

ov,

is,

going backwards. shooting up


:

7-5,

ov, safe
f.

, change of mind, repentance


From
ov,

again: metaph, changeable, fickle.


generally, very long.

7-5, (, -8, (, $) -75, -$, , , (, ) (, '($ (, (, -, , (, -75, , (, $) (,


Pass,
:

TTdXiv-TiTos, ov,

in

bad

throwing back

a child again, in one's second childhood. Root of e's, ing back : neut. as Adv. again.

again.
part.

and fro.
vamped

, -, -,
-^,
'traX-'n\vos,
TO

fs,

as lo?ig again

avenged, punished. iraXCv-TOvos, ov, stretched back epith. of the bow, I of the strung or bent bow, when the archer pulls the two ends to him to discharge the arrow with more force. 2. of the unstrung bow, which bends back in the con-

, (, (, )
(, ,
ov,

again, recovered.

to

requited,

speak again. repaid:

(',

- )
wander

one who

is

trary direction.

fall-

ov, tost to afidfro,

to

fs,

ov,

II. act.

washed again, vamping up old tvares.


requiting, rerequital, retribution.

venging

returning.
foremost.

-,

ov,

) )

) )
back.

back,

back

and again
away,
back.

-, (, ) $, -, (, )
=
is,

watidering back
aor.
I

fortune.
to

wandering

been said in an ode

6,

Adv.

) -,
going back,
stern

paliurus.

handle of paliurus-wood.

, -,
-,
f.

(, () -35, (, , (, )
:

rubbed again hardened, obdurate, villainous. turned back or -Tpoiros, ov, II. turning averted, Lat. retortus. III. turned the contrary way, reverse. is, with a reverse of

to recant

generally, to recant.

what has Hence

a recantation, palinode.

ITA'AIOTPOS, , a kind of thorny shrub, rhamnus


ov,

,
a

ov,

(5, (,

<pi)

with

wave dashing

poOos) hack-flowing to and fro, ebbing

and flowing.

water, ebb. ov, Ep. for TToXip-poios, -poos, ov, contr. iraXippovs, ovv, flowing backwards, refluent: ebbing andflowing.

-, ,
-,

, (,
,

ebbing and flowing. (naXippoos) the reflux of water, back'

TTaXCppoOos

ing, all-nourishing.

\5. (, )
II.

ant.

.) -, -,
$, ,
=
fern.

metaph. returning on one's head, retributive. sliding back, sinking. ^aXip-poTTOSfOv,


gloomy, dusky.
back

pursuit in turn after a rally.

(, 1>) (, ) -5, (, () -$, , (, )


ov,

-, $) , (, $) -, (, '^5.(, -) -, -, ') -65, (,


Adj.

15
all-feed-

(,

all-useless.

/,

all-conquering, triumph-

\\.

shadowed

over,

bine.

the lawful wife (aKonis,


[a],

nerva, in

to quiver, as fish

or from any kind of agitation


to

leapt forth

) , ). -, ., $. ' ) , ) , , . , ) , 5, -, ' ) - , -, ) ) -, , , ) , -5, ) ,


-rraX\dKeiJop,ai,

, , ,
;
:

ov,

rushing hurriedly

through the live-long year.

a backward course. a pursuit back again,


concubinage.
to Pallas.

() () () (^) () $, ^,
$, ,
, ov,

planning.

-(5, , -, ,(, $)) -5, , ) -, ) -,,^,


-(^,
fs,

, .
(s,

(,

very great. of efiormotis size.


all black.

($,

very long, prolonged. through every rnonth,

$,

,=
6,

, ($,

all-knowing, allII.

the statue of Pallas.

of or sacred

Dep.

to keep as

a concu-

a concubine.

(, $) all-abominable. all-blended, (, founded, promiscuous. very small. (,


ov,
f's,

altogether a mother, a very mother.

Pallas, name of Mior always = but later used avTos, 6, Pallas, masc. prop. n. iraX-XeuKos, ov, all white. aor. i Ep. aor. 2 part. Ep.

,= 5, ,

concubine.

concubine, Lat. pellex,

Homer

()
\,

to

-$, '-$, -8, -,

($,)

mother of all.

')

all-con-

ov,

ov,

-305, , , ($, $) =
() not -'5, (, Adv. () , (,
Adv.
is,

ov,

($,

all-hapless.

like

quite, wholly, alto-

gether ;

at all, by no means.

all-persuasive.

(, ($)
:

like

entirely, totally.

entire possession.

(in

compd.

Adv. with
is,

Pass., pf.

'-'5,
as

($,

$)
the

whole multitude.

From
neut.

of or with the whole


III.

Ep. 3

sing, aor, 2 pass,

dish, sway, whirl,

swing

to toss

to wield, branwith the arms

multitude.

II.

very numerous.

Adv.

entirely.

Pass, to

make a spring, move


on land
:

swiftly

to leap,

bound

ov,

($,

in which all kinds


all-

to quiver or
:

quake

for fear

of blows are inflicted.


variegated, of rich
cities,

2. io dash oneself. shake the lots together till one

ov, also

hence

absol., to cast lots


II.

in

Med.

to

draw

lots.

intr.

like

05, , ()
6,

to leap,

bound:

to quiver, quake:

intr.

quivering

the beating

of the heart or pulse.


nerally, a lot;

by

or javelin, the jerreed

strew or scatter upon.

powerful queen.
or abominable.

. -, ) -,, ) ,, ) , () . : -, , , , (). (): -, $)$) , () '-, ' ',


()
'.
the lot cast

very great, and in Adv. very much.


terly base or bad.

-5, , ($, $) -5, -, -, ($,


(CDS, 6,

, ov, (.$, and varied work.

prevailing in all
very much,
as

universal.

pi.

very

many

neut.

from an

helmet, ge-

ov,

($,

all-depraved, utall-purple.

to hold public offices

lot.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of


:

anything brandished or throtvn, a dart


properly neut. from

'-'8,

splendid, refulgent.

brandished, hurled. iraXros, 77, 6v, iraXvvas, aor. I part, of


f.

aor. I

to

of

$,

II. to

bestrew, besprinkle.

property.

also transparent, translucent.

() -$, -$, , ,(, ') -8, , ($,

(, , , (,

queen of

all, all-

brightly: Ep. 3 sing, pres


;

all-loathsome

all-subduing.
all-nourishing.

beaming, glistening.

, , , ,)
ov,

($,

, ($,

all-venerable.

($,

all-consptcuouSf

corrupt word in Aesch.

, ov,

(,

Agam.

the very first, first

all

and

(s,

($,

as Adv., first of all. all-beaming, all-blazing ;

Adv.

-uis.

redupl.

form of

to shine or

beam

as if
first

from

fern,

-,

of a star

rising.

(as if

from

gen. -oaivTOS, Ep. part, of all-shining, bright-

b 2

516

charms or simples.
fs,

dent.

-, ) -, -, ) ) -, -,
{iras,

-5, ,
ov,
II.

skilled in all

TTavboK^vrpia.

(,

<peyyos) all-shining, resplenall-destroying.

cate.

ov, {was,

(, '/)

without grief, sorrowless.


less, all free

all-burnt, all-blazing.
all-feeding.

ov, also

, ov, (ttSs,

tive.

ioned

sessiofi

Pan, an Arcadian rural god, irav-apxos, ov, (irds, all-powerful, ruling all. drawn with goat's feet, horns, and shaggy hair at s, (1rds,pes) all-exact, infallible. Athens the worship of Pan did not begin till after the Xkos, o, , [irds, all away battle of Marathon plur. Tldves, Lat. Fauni. from the friends of one's youth.
gen.
:
'

, ,
:

-, ) -5, ) -, ) $) ,
ov, {irds, ov, {vas,

all-bearing, all-producit.

bearing all things with


{irds,

5) -, ) -, -, $)) -,
''-$,
ov, (irds,

sung by

all.

ov, (irds,

all-tender or delitrivdos)

c's,

(irds,

privat.,

wholly

ov, gen. ovos, (irds,

all-harm-

ov,

of all tribes or sorts. with all tones, fullwith all the votes.

generally, expressive.

Adv.

{ttols,

all-powerful.

ov,

{$,

in all life, in fill pos-

of

life.

modes or
with
all,

neut. of was.

$, .
:

-, -,

ov, (irds,
es,

$) or very (, dyos) all-hallowed, Lat. sacroqtiite

soft.

sanctus.

irav-aypeTOS, ov,
irav-aYpeiJS,

(ttus,

aypew) all-catching.
one

everything.

wakeful, watchful.

nathenaea, two festivals of the Athenians, and in honour of Athena or Minerva. Hence
nathendic.

ing, glancing.

-, (, -, -,
,
Trav-aiGos,

-, ,
,
:

-, 7-5,

e'cfs,

(irds,

)
the

who

catches

ov, (nds, ov,

aypa) catching all. {irds, aypvnvos) quite

Dor. for nav^yvpts.


(sub.

(),

{irds,

05,
7-5,
,
:

, , of

for

Panathenaea, Pa-

) ) -, (.) -,
sleepless,

to

banquet at which nothing fails.


ov, (irds,
II.

the

Pa

tearful.

-, -, -, -,
-, -5,
1rs

), -, 5) ) -,
2.

-, -5, -,
tones,

from

hurt.

ov, (irds,

all-hapless.
silver.

ov, (irds,
(irds,

irav-aperos, ov,

()

apyvpos) all of

all-virtuo7is.

irdv-apioTTOs, ov, (irds, apioTos) best of all. gen. fern, of iravapK^ros, all-sujfficing,

ov, (irds,

of ftill compass.

embracing all harmonising

all-harmonious.

7-5,

-5, -,

ov, {irds,

ov, (irds,

vos)

all-imperishable.
all-inevitable.
all-leafless.

ov, (irds,

ol,

= iravTis
{irds,

$) ',

irav-axpavTOS, ov,

ov, (vds,

5)

Achaians. axpavros) all-unstained.


all the

all-untimely,

doomed

an all-untimely fate.

(irds,

dais)

a complete banquet, a
all in tears,
all-

all-bewept, most lamentable.

ey\a

opos,

, (irds,

all-subduer. [a]

Dor. for

-bfivos, ov, (irds,

ov, (irds,

(v, (irds,

ov, (irds,

')

$) a'y)

all-wretched.
all-shining.

deletus.

all-blazing.

(irds,

shameful

whom
medy

avenging genius.
true.

-, 5. ) -,, -, -,
II.

ov, (irds, aioKos) all-variegated, glitter-

ov,

metaph. manifold. (irds, aiaxpos) utterly ugly or


the cause

Sup.

and Adv. of whole people, in a mass or body, en masse. , the whole people : in dat. Adv., altogether. From
ov, (irds,

) - ,

7605, , ov,

-68,

ov, masc. Adj.

() '68,
and

($) all-dreadful, frightful.


knavish like Panis,

all-seeing, observing all.

-.

5,

with the
as

ov,

{nds,

all the guilt belongs, opp. to

(nds,

/fos)

a panacea, universal re-

also

opos,

(irds,

compassing, [d]
pios.

-, ) -, )
(s,

(irds,

Adv.

-$,
is,

\5)

quite true:

all truly.

{nds,

all-powerful.

) 5 -,
an
all-

(5.

of

all

to

$)

of all the people, hence


of,

public, general, comrnon.


ov, (nds,

os)

belonging to all the


;

people, hence public,

common,

accessible to all

all loo

tival

in.

-, -,

s,

ov, {nds,

all-catching, all-en-

-08.
ov, (irds,

Dor. for

av-epos,

-,

II. all-luckless.

ov, {irds,

$)

--

without any share

all-blameless.

os, , fern, patronym., daughter of Pandion, i. e. the swallow. II. (sub. one of the Athen. tribes, named from Pandion. TO, a house for the reception ofsiran gers, an inn. From irav-6oK6vs, fs,, a host: hence fem. , a hostess.

the whole body of the city. (sub. (irds, Ais gen. Aios)

(),
(ds,

of Jupiter
ov,
ail-justly.

in

Athens.

a fesirav-

all-righteous.

Adv.

),

<--,

-,

=5,

-,
mon
Subst.,

'avbov
f.

tertain as a host, to keep

,
to

irav-8oKOS, ov,
all:

-, -^. ) $, -, (,) -,
an

,
,

{iravhoKos) to receive
inn.

all, to

en-

^. , (8
long;
neut.

517

-^,
all.

(ttos,

all-receiving
host.

esp.

receiving guests, hospitable:

comas

charmer of

slave.

all-larnentable, all-plaintive.

earth.

,,, -, -, ) -,
, unblemished fame
ov, (ttSs, ov,
:

an innkeeper,

esp. shooting with all sorts

perfect glory.

From

all-glorious.

SovKos) all a slave, an utter


etc., v.

ov, poet, for

, (was, , (iras,

-. 6$)
{iras,

of

panic fear, such fear being supposed to originate with Pan.


(sub.
ov,

the total setting of a star. giver of all, epith. of the

-, ) ', 5, ) -, -, , () , -,
rjpos, 6, fern.
s, (iras,
6,

as

to be a whole day in coming: Adv., all day long or every day.

-,

-, (iras,

^)
kinds,

growing of all

of trees.

Adv.

(iras,

ov, (iras,

a panther, Lat. panthera. in high wrath. celebrated with all kinds

05)

sacrifices.

IlaviKOs,

sired,

II.

as fern. prop, n.,

Pandora, a

beautiful

woman made by
all the

Vulcan, who received presents

-5,
gods.

ov,

(-rras,

irav-eXevGepos, ov,

-6$, , ~
or Greeks.

all-giving, all-bounteous. (kevOfpos) entirely free. all the Hellenes iravTfs


{iras,

)
{iras,

from

-5, -5,

ov, (iras, ov, (iras,


{iras,

--05, -8, ,

-, -^,
-,
fs,

km,

ov,

ov, [was,

')

) () )
"\($,

place of meeting at II. Haviajvia Mycale, their common temple. (sub. Upa), the festival of the united lonians.

community of lonians

hideous.

all-lovely.

all-surveying.

by night.

all night long.


all-effecting.

long night ;
lojig night.

(^$)

all-desolate.

ov, (ttOs,

eanipa) lasting the whole

evening,

'nav-iaTios,ov,{iras,kffTia)with the whole household.


{nas, eros) lasting the whole year
:

night long, lasting or doing something the whole the ship conirupc night; tinued her course all night long.
Lat. pervigilimn.

, . -, , ) -, , ^
(),
[t]

of or fit for

Pan

(nds,

'($)

all-lovely,

all-de-

Dor. for

the whole body or

their

-5,
f.

ov, (iras,

all-disfigured,

(iravvvxis) to celebrate a festival

II. to

watch or do anything the to spend the

livelive-

7-05,

i},

ov, (iravvvxis)

of or for a vigil.

a,

ov, Att. also os, ov,

(,

all

neut. iraveres, as Adv., the whole year long.

active.

quite refined or unalloyed.


{.

public festival;
to attend

in a public assembly, to deliver a panegyric.

fit for a public festival or as{whh or withsembly; solemn, festive : 6 out Koyos), a festival, oration, a panegyric, eulogy. Adv. -Ku/s, pompously. From Ion. nom. and Dor. ecus, (ttSs, ayvpis Aeol, for ace. pi. an assembly of a whole nation, esp. for a public festival, a high festival, a solemn assembly ; to hold such festivals.
; :

\ ^- -, - , -, ^ -, -, ^^ ,($ $ -, ,
-65,

irav-VTOVos, ov, {vas, tvrovos) much-straitied, very

-,

ov,

(ttcls,

()

all night.

quite boiled

of metals,

Adv., the livelong night.


lamentable.

-, , ) -, , $:
,
(iTOS,
II.

vs

a night-festival, vigil, a watching, keeping awake


neut.
pi.,

(Travrjyvpis) to keep or attend


es
to

ov, (ifas,

go

to a city

)
')

as

all-bewailed, all-

a festival there,

II. to

make a

set

speech

irav-oii|vs,

gen.

os,

(, $)

-05, , ,

most melancholy. irav-oiKCt and


Ion.

-, \., =
-|,

all

unhappy,

(iras, oTkos) dat.

used as Adv.,

without any nom. household and all.

in use, with all the house,

7)

^5

-5,

Interj. (nds,

ov, (iras,

alloyed happiness.

Adv.

irdv

-,

ov, (iras,

Adv.
f.

, ((5)
ov,

all

day long,

the livelong day.


to

Ep.

spend the whole

actly like.

day in

-,05,

doing a thing sails all day ;


neut.

day.

'-65,

a thing.

(,

all

day

8 ^)

lasting all day,


a ship

voices, all-oracular.

-5) )
(itds,
(iras,

6$) \5)

tritly

oh utter woe ! happy, with unin whole troops.


all eyes.

[t], ov, (iras,

6oos)

ex-

author of all ominous

all the

which day long

heavy-armed

soldier,

(iravonkos) the full armour of a helmet, breastplate, i. e. shield,

as Adv., all

ov,

(iras,

day long,
doing

the livelong

greaves, sword, and lance, a full suit of armour, paHence in full armour, cap-a-pie. noply ;
ov, 6,

all

the

day

-,

man

in full

armour. []

518

all bis harness on.'

always fit for landing. irav-opaos, ov, {nas, a torch, beacon. iravos, 0, Aeol. for <pav6s, (navovpyos) to play the knave f. vavovpyiv to do a or villain, act like a rogue ;

-, -,

ov, (iras,

Hence holy deed in an unholy way. aros, a knavish, roguish act. villany, knavery, trickery: in plur. knavish tricks.

a captain of rascals : or = iravovpyos knave Hipparchides. irdv-oOpYOs, ov, (jrav, epyov) ready to do anything: mostly in bad sense, ready for all crimes, unscrupulous, knavish, villanous, treacherous : as Subst., ovpyos, 6, a knave, villain, rogue ; iravovpyov, =^iravovpyia. Sup. iravovpyoraTos, most rascally. Adv. avovpys, villainously ; Sup. ov, seen by all, epith. of a

, , -,
ov, 6,

)() ,
(,

) )
,
6,

armour,
with
the all-seeing.

in full

,
Traiw,

'-8, , (, riKos) all-complete, all-perfect:


entire, absolute. 2. fully accomplished. prising all, the whole, Lat. universus. all-accomplishing. Hence
3.

Adv.

()

in all ways.

com-

II. act.

,)7, {^)

(iravovpyos,

'5,

-, .( ) )
pletely, entirely, absolutely
:

armour ;

, (3) -6, , -,
outright.

Ion.

-((as,

Adv., also navreXcs, comdat. pi. of

Ep. for
or tv
ov,

, (,

complete

in full

armour.

(,

assisting all the arts.

Dor. side, every way. ov not quite.

Adv.
II.

()

everywhere, on every

spear.

navaayia, like
full
;

,(): -5, \$
(, ')
ay

-, -,
ij

old, enfeebling all.


f,

-, , ) -,

in every

way, by

all

means;

-.

manifold.
side, Lat.

(iras,

)=

in full

ov, (iras,

Adv. () everywhere. dat. as Adv. TTavTOios, a, ov, (iras) of all sorts or kinds, maniarmour. of the moon, at the fold; avoos ytviaOai to take all shapes, i. e. to try

-, , ,
,
object.

ov,

(,

all-honourable.

gen.

, (, yijpas)

making

all

(, *>) all-knowing. , , () of every kind, of all sorts, Adv. -, in all kinds of ways.
Adv.
(iras) from all quarters, from every

undique.

(sub.

moon;

Adv., without any nom.


irdvavSCiji Ion.

$ , . -, , -,
sorts

-, -, -5,
-,5,
of
seeds.

),
ov,

the time offull

moon

every expedient, turn every stone, in order to effect

the time of full

avpiov
ov,

ov,

($, (vs) very stately. all-surveying. ($, (, 6$) all-wise, very jvise.
(,

ov, (nds,

) )
)
()
in use,
it

moon,

the full

any

to-morrow's full moon.

composed of all

irav-arpaTiiji Ion. -ifj,

orparos) dat. used as


in use (but gen.

occurs), with the whole army.

-, (,
(,

dat. used as Adv.,

without any nom.


ov,

-5,

every side, accumulated.

Adv., Dor. for


aiva,

Adv., Ion. for

.) ^^. ,
(,
in replying

with all speed. swept together from

before a vowel
:

-. Adv. ()

all-wretched.

entirely,

wholly, altogether
all

affirms strongly, by

ruler of

where:

in every direction, every way. II. of ner, by all means, absolutely : in all respects.

-, $, ) , -,)
means, undoubtedly.

name

of a precious stone.
all-prevailing.
ov, 6,

4s,

(,

iravT-apxas, Dor. for


all.

(,

-, 5, ) ) -, ) '-5, -, ) -, ) -, ) 5 ),
---,
ov,
',

short-lived.

, ) -, -, ) -,
Hence
Adv. in every kind of way.
opos,
ov,

, ($, (,

all-mighty.

oXiyoxpuvios) utterly

iravTO-iropos,

(, (, <, (, ov, (,

5)

all-daring, shameless.
all-hateful.

all-suffering.
ov,

vopos) all-inventive.

-iravT-oiTTas, Dor. for

, (,

all-seeing.

iravToae, Adv.

()

ov,

(, 5) all-reverend, august.

in all ways, everv way.

iravTOTC, Adv. at all times, always. ov, {iras, all-daring.

iravr-ovpyos, ov,

ov,

($, epyov) = avovpyos. (, ipayiiv) all-devouring. ov, (, all-confused, com-

mingled.

irav-Tpoiros, ov,
ov,

(, (,

utterly routed.

all-nourishing.

in nowise,

-apxos, ov,
Ion.

(,

all-riding, absolute.

. . ,

Adv.

()

of Place, every-

Man-

iravTaxo0v, Adv. {vas)from all places or sides. Adv. () in all directions, every way.

Adv. () to all places, every way. Adv. () everywhere.

ov : by no means, not at all, Lat. omnino non. II. in strong affirmation, at all events, at any rate, at least : in answers, yes, by all means. altogether: at all, in all, Lat. Adv. omnino. 2. very, very much, exceedingly. 3. with some Adj. omitted, the well-known, the the thorotigh solthorough ; 01 the famous diers, i. e. the veterans Pericles. II. in answers, yes by all means, cer-

Adv.

()

wholly, altogether

()

($

tainly,

[a]

all.

highest of all.

vcraros)

ruined, destroyed, undone.


terly

ruinous.
stroyed.

act. all-destructive.

'-'5, (,

potior

,^
and opt. of

-, -, -, , ) -6$, -, ) -, ) ) , ,. ,, ', (.
-(5, ,
,
last of all.
{itas,

($)

,,

(iras,

. )

; :

is

eminent above

used like denote the


II.

519
Lat. a or ab, by, with pass. Verbs to

agent, as,

tivos

to

be

uppermost;

struck by any one.

and

(iras,

utter destruction, utter ruin.


(irds,

From

oXiOpos,

utterly

2. in

moral

sense, ut-

abandoned.
(s,

II.

act. all-destructive, all-

(,

utterly

ruined, deII.

2. in

moral sense, utterly abando/ied.


ev, (nas,

WITH Dat. by the side of, beside, alongside of, both of Places and Things, as also of Persons, Lat. aptdd and coram; Lat. mejudice, before me before Darius as judge at one's home, Lat. apud se. III. WITH Accus., I. of Place, running along, beside. 2. of Motion to, to, towards, mostly of persons. 3. going by, leaving on one side; to go past Babylon metaph. rfjv going by, beyond or beside the mark contrary to, against ; beyond one's strength

' ^^ '(
by,
;

(,

visible to all.

(ttos,

in every season.

Lzt.

pax! bush!

still!

contrary to contrary to destiny opinion. 4. beside, beyond, except ; besides this, there is nothing else ; so,

'
(V

'^.
f.

Dor. for

aor. I inf.

[]:
:

aor.

pf.

,'
one

conflict

have in possession. irairai, Interj. of of surprise, ah

compared with (i. e. as) nothing; an exclam. of surprise. also, day as to call papa, as a child to coax to consider as nothing: compared with day, day by day; or wheedle by calling papa. men as compared TraiTTraias, , Dim. of irannas, dear little papa. , papa, childish pronunciation of with all other animals live like gods to labour in comparison of all the rest, narrjp, as mamma, of II. of Time, during; = -rrairmas. [] i. e. more than the rest.
:

father, appointed by him.


aicos, 6,

, () . , , '2, ,,.() . ^, ,
suffering, Lat.

the

inf.

pf. is also

Dep. to get, acquire, Lat. used as a pres., to possess, to


vae! oh! alas!
II.

'
so

by

(
by
5. in

of winning the Olympic prize


within
little,
i.

'
;

'

he was within
;

bx'i-fov

e.

well-nigh, almost;

much;
Lat. quatenns

how much,

to

by so
so,

much;

'

he came within a

i.

Utile of

dying;

great a nearness of danger,


little.

e.

to escape danger by

lengthd, for

comparison with;

a Scythian

name of Jupiter.

himself compared with himself;

'02, ,
,

, , , =

( $
is

' '(
;

$ '(

come

within so

it is

$-

in the course

Prasia.

cautiously or timidly round, to peer about


eagerly.
II. c. ace. to

,
,

of the war.
all
it

grandfather.

may
or

follow

its
:

Subst. in

three cases, but


stands for

of or for one's grand-

nestly after.

and 77, the papyrus, a kind of rush, of which writing-paper was made in Egypt by cutting its inner rind into strips it was also used for making ropes.

: , , .
(Foreign word.) Dor. for
fut.

.
then written
absol., as

so also

when

a fish found in the Thracian lake

Adv., near, together, at once.

:-,
aor.
I

part. fcm. of

to look

to look

look

round for, look ear-

-. , (.
,
atniss,

aor. I part, of

,
:

{\$)

for

ace.

' ,,
poet, abbrev. for
in sense of
:

Prep, with gen., dat., and Ep. Radical sense, beside :

. .

-. -', --$. -, -. -, - -, !
contrary
alteration or change, as in
aor.
to by the side of: to stand beside, c. dat. pass beside or beyond, i.e. to overstep, transgress;

its Compos., retains chief usages as Prep., I. alongside of, beside, as in II. from one to another, as in III. passing by, as in 2. metaph. swerving aside, i.e.

In

II. it is

also used

, $
wrong,
to,

as

in

agaitist, as in

pass. inf.
:

of

f.

pf.

.
:

-, :

also,

IV. of

Ep.

aor. 2

part.

-('

to

go by

or

Genit. from beside, from alongside of, I. WITH whether of Place or Person metaph. issuing, derived,
proceeding from
;

(
to

the transgressor

[],

pf.

-,
III.

Pass.,

with aor.

to be transgressed or

vap'

to give In Att. Prose,

from

offended against. let pass, let slip : IV. in Comedy, not.


to step

to

pass over, omit it escaped me

or

oneself, /rom one's

own means.

forward

to address the spectators.

520
of a

(, -, -: : -(
staff.
,
,

) -, $)
, (,
.

like

irapa-QaKXOs,

ov,

like

f.

aor. 2

Pass., aor. I

pf.

to

put before, as fodder before horses, Lat. objicere, projicere : to hold out as a bait : also

throw

beside,

, , -,() -: -,

"Kapay

a Bacchanal.
:

to object or cast in one's teeth, Lat. objicere. to


set

side

by

side,

to

stake

one
;

thing

then generally, to another, as in games of chance Med. to expose oneself to venture, hazard, stake

danger ;
setting

()

my

\\(5 (
in

life

lipon

a cast

war

so,

refcva to stake one's


side by side, so as to

own

children.

,( , () Adj. of
\

staff,

as

pf.

--

. <5, ,
,

: :

: :

II.

ways or askance, squinting.


f.
f.

absol.

-,
come

, and comparable. $, , ,

",

6,

verb.

looking side-

to call or cry out to.

to

come

to

help another
one-

to the rescue.

against

self to danger,

Dep. run hazard.

(8),

to expose

parison

hazarding

2. to set
:

staking, risking of persons, ventureso77ie, reckless. 2, of things, hazardous, perilojis.


:

,, ,
:

u) a placing beside, com-

compare one with another

Med.,

'
the side

treachery set against another.

a co77imand issued to soldiers : the of : esp. in Med., bring the boat alongside; and absol. in aor. 2 word of command. 2. the summoning one^s partiput to land. IV. to throw sans. imperat. From 3. instruction, doctrine. to cast one's eye f. aor. I or turn sideways; pf. to cast both eyes pass, askance ; to pass an anV. to deposit with one, nouncement from one to another. sideways, i. e. to squint. II. as military VI. to deceive, betray. VII. term, to give the watchword, which was passed from entrust to him. 2. to pass man to man, Lat. imperium per manus tradere intr. in Act. to come near, approach. also to give the word of command, give orders over by sea, like Lat. trajicio. aor. 2 part, of then 2. generally, to recommend, exhort. 3. cws, Ep. c. ace. rei, to order; to order II. the paraprovisions, like Lat. imperare frumentum : an overstepping, transgression. orders given. III. also to encourage, basis or digression, a part of the old Comedy, in IV. to summon to one's help, to summon which the Chorus came forward and addressed the cheer on.

,
anarais

vying with one another : Pass., one piece of

\(
III.

to

britig to

-,()-. , -, ,
illustration, parable.

,
f.
:

,
,

Dep.

to

shew disregard.
stuffed in.

to stuff' in, insert,

[]

aor. 2 inf. of

passed.

, , , . ( -^ () () ^, . , () ,), -,
,
,
audience in the Poet's name.

-, -^

-77:

^
:

--

[],

,,

one's partisans or clients.


to another.
III.

one

who

statids

$, ,

beside

the

the charioteer.

warrior or combatant who sta?ids beside from one II. a transgressor, in poet, form mand.
poet,

Hence an announcement passed II. an order, word of com-

transgressed.

by force contrary to law.

any one,
side

eye.

side: metaph.,

a side meaning,

hung
sides

, () , ()
2. to

(, ^, , -,
-,
look
;
f.

II.

to

pf. pass,

of

pf. inf. pass,

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

. . .
,

in war, a

be

gone beyond, sur-

Med.

of

Dep.

to

do a thing

be prese7it : to stand by, to second, support.


things, to be at hand, to come, happen, belong to.
to

use violence towards

to constrain,

compel.

^,

to look aside or askance, take


to

a witik with one


the

nation.
aor. 2

2.

to see

wrong. Adv.
i.

thrown in by

decide unfai7-ly, err in one's jjidgment.

dyopevdv

to speak with

pf.

-,
beside,

something a curtain or screen used to cover the


f,
:

$, ,

e.

maliciously, invidiously.

of

ships.

for the

Ep. purpose of aiding or protecting..


:

aor. 2
to

go

beside,

, -.
which
is

with the elbows, elbow.

OTie

,() ,
$, ,
aor. 2

--, -,
:

-, - ,givmg
f.

instruction.

orders, giving the


to

(apa'^'^k)ananno7nci7g. II. word ofco7nma7id.


give just a taste of a thing
thing.
to be the
:

to taste slightly

of

worse for old age.


[t]

aor. 2

^^^
later
:

fut.

-"2.

to be at

hand, by or near,
of
II.

come

to,

arrive at
2. to

absol. to arrive at one's destito maturity.


:

'^

come

later

fut.

-"
i.

to decide beside the right,

e.

to

taken in the arms, the object ofo7te's embrace. to push aside Dep.
part,

(, -) (, -)
and
that
clause, codicil.

that

inf.

of

5, ,

which

writes beside,

an additional

any thing written a marginal note. II. an exception taken by the defendant to the indictment f. to write beside, to add, subjoin, annex a clause or codicil. II. Med., with pf. pass, to have a thing written by the side: to have 2. person registered. to take an exception to an indictment absol.,
beside,

, -,
f.

(-)

( , -, -,
to
f.

^^,
:

demur

cf.

to lay

bare at the side : metaph.


to

to lay open, disclose.

lead beside, to lead by or past. 2. as military term, to make the men off, to wheel them from column into II. to lead aside from the way, lead away : line. absol. to mislead, deceive : generally, io persuade, bring over, but in bad sense. 2. to lead aside,
aor. 2
:

-^-

- -, ^. , -,
concede.
;

()

&. -,
tradere
:

to give or hand over, Lat. f. 2. to give into commit, consign. another's hands as an hostage, Lat. dedere, to deliver up, surrender : to hand over io justice : also io betray. II. ^. io hand down, transmit to posterity. to grant, bestoiu, offer : c. inf. to grant, allow, to

-,

521

ys,

rj,

aor.

($,
i

pass. subj.

story,

marvel.

unexpected, strange, marvellous.

divert, alter the course of, to distort, pervert.


to

III.

bring beside or in front, to bring forward as a speaker, witness. IV. to bring in stealthily, V, intrans. to pass by, pass on one's way : pass away.

Hence

across.

into line.

make no
a

splash in coming out of the water. II. leading aside or away, misleading : a fallacy, quibble. III. an alteration, change, variety.

Ep.
by.

a pattern, model, getting through, gaps. plan, Lat. exemplar : a copy, representation. 2. a Ep. for precedent, example; by way of Ep. for example : also an example, lesson, warning. 3. an illustration, prooffrom example. Hence f.
f.

make a show
example.

side of: to exhibit,


as so

over or assign money.


out one's dinner.

^ -^, 68, -,,


f.

, -, .-: -, , () ,
17,

2.

the act of receiving , a leading by or past, carrying from another. 2. that which has been so received, of soldiers, a wheeling from column a custom. 3. a sliding motion of the oars so as to Ep. -Civ, aor. 2 inf. of
aor. 2 inf. of

\y],to

weep beside or along with.


aor. 2
:

inf.

to sleep beside or

of,

put

to

shame.

s,

, (^^,
io
f.
:

make an example

)
to

of,

like

an
the

and

-:

shew by
3. to

past.

bring forward.

2. to represent

and

so, to represent,

pour tray.

band posed
with-

, (4) $, , .. , -^., $ $, -, . , ,) . -, $, -, ^ , , ,
down
legends, doctrines, etc., tradition:
tradition.
a, ov, or
to be

queathing, transmission. render. 3. the transmission or handing

handed down, a
of

5, () $, $, -'
ov,

(,

of Xoyos) a strange

.
which
neut.
:

co?itrary to opinion,

Adv. -a;s. a handing down, be2. a giving up, surof


is

also that

handed down,

etc.

ov, verb. Adj.

or

(plur.) ofie

must give up.

aor. 2 part. o{

Ep.

fut.

be

Jiear as

a servant,

by

l/f

ov,

that

may

be run through

(^) (^)
to serve.
;

cursorily, by the

a running beside or way, Lat. obiter. running beside. II.

spaces for

aor. 2 inf. of

inf.

, (,
:

to

govern

or reign with one.

a slinking in beside. From Med., with aor. 2 act.


to

Epic

creep

or

slink

2. io

creep in underhand, slink or steal in.

Dep.

, a park or pleasure-grounds ; an Eastern word used in the Septuagint for the garden

6$,
:

(,

Suttvov) to

go

'- -(eya
of Eden.
to
inf. to

Ion.
:

Dep. to take or receive from another, have by right of succession, as hereditary. 2. c.


take tipon oneself
let in
:

- :

Ep. aor.
couple

f.

pf.

coupled togeiher.

admit,

-, ,, -, -,
hence
f.

engage to do.
a side hint.
serve.

3. to

side,

to

admit, allow.
to attend

to disclose by

,-, -, -605 -,
f.

aios.

f.

and

useless disputation.

(,

-$ )
hang

-, f.

Desiderat. of
to

to be dis-

-, , -
contr.
lift

or ready to deliver up.

sing beside or to one.

up and
I

set beside

pass,

and
:

to set beside

Pass, to hang on one side Att. -, io yoke beside,


:

(,

f.

-,

.
io

contr.

),

Pass, to be joined side by side,

provoke
f.

to jealousy.

and

to the girdle.

Att.

ov

\also os, ov,

gird

to the

Att.

-mos,

a,

ov,

beside the sea, lying on the seaside.

juxtaposition, comparison.
irapa-Ocb),
to
f.

-, -, .,, () -,
522
f.

on, inspire with confidence. irapaOeiev, 3 pi. aor. 2 opt. of

irapaOcis,
f.

^,

to cherish,

later

run

beyond, outrufi.

another, compare.
f.

to

one, a deposit

^. -,
)

, -, -,, . -, -, ((, , -, . -, .- , , (). -^, -, , . , (- -, -, -( , -, . -, $, , (.


aor. 2 part,

. . ,

II.
off.

comfort.
to

embolden, cheer

3. to entreat one to do. Lat. deprecart, to avert by entreaty, beg

earnestly.

like

Hence

and

iniperat. of

supplication.

an obtaining by prayer: earnest II. a deprecating. III. an


off.

interceding for, begging

irop-oiTuos, ov, also a, ov,

^,

to soften,

assuage, soothe.

part the cause

to heat or
57,

fcus,

inflame to excess. a putting beside, II. suggestion, advice.


II.

-($, ,
:

accessory

to.

ov, Ep. for

med.

part, of

exhorting, encouraging,
for
:

poet,

one side

of,

run beside. deviate from.


to to

encoitragement, persuasion

also,

) ^, ($, ()
(,
a beguiling.
beside:

being in
pres.

III.

io

run

'-,
encourage.
:

f.

,
to

f.

observe one thing beside


to overlook, slight.
:

be

hung

or

hang

,
inf.

poet, for
to

hang up

Pass,

to

beside.

II.

Ep. for

3 sing. aor.

(,

whet or sharpen upon

metaph.

of

aor. 2 inf.

-,

anything lodged with

med. of Dep.

to sit beside or

of persons, a hostage. fut. nied. of


for

near.

f.

Att.

poet, for

side or near.
2

'--(,

, poet,

transgression.

-((
beside.
2

-,
down

to set be-

II.

Med.,
i

fut.

also

aor.

aor.
sit

to

poet, for

down

ov, poet,

for

thrown in by the way, sneering, malicious

^
),
aor. 2 of

of words,

irap-aivco),
:

to advise,

drawing
Pass.,

,, . ,
to fall
17,

irapaLveais,

f.

() - -:
or

, from
f.

to stir up, kindle.

one by chance.

advice, counsel.
aor.
:

Pass., aor. I

pf.

recommend, counsel.

irapaiwwi9T)aiv,

3 sing. aor. 2 subj.,

Ep. for and part.

a taking away from beside, a with-

-(,
of,

curtailing.
f.

-.

From
:

aor. 2

(\.
to

aoR
;

^- - -, -, -:
:

see

so also in

II. intr.

down

of Act., aor.

^^:
:

beside or near.

-, -, -, -,
f.

to let

by the side

Med.

f.

to put, place, set


intr.

beside or near.

II. in

Med. and

tenses

pf.

to

pf,

and trapa-Kaipos,

ov,

vntimely, ill-timed, unseasonable.


f.

-,
:

(,
pf.
I.

stand

to light, kindle,

or near.
pass.

fern,

pf.

pf.

send for, summon. Eat. arcessere : witness, to invoke the gods to invite. to, cheer on, encourage, exhort : to excite.
to aid,
;

to

take

to

away from
divert to

beside.

2.

to
els

draw' aside on

one, to

draw aside the curse on thy son. II. Med. to draw off or away from, draw over to o?ie's own side, detach. 2. generally, to take away from also to lessen, damp.
Hence

the side,^ the selvage

of by

, -, -, .
:

veil.

thing beside, to
for

$, ,
f.

that which
:

of cloth

is taken offfrom generally, a band, strip.

beside

contr. for poet,

II. as law-term, around one. Hence to make a deposit, pay a sum into court.

one,

Dep.

to

hear

the

way.

irap-aiatos, ov,
portentous.
past.

to

beg of or from another i.e. ace. rei, to obtain by prayer or entreaty. 2. c. ace. pers. to move by entreaty, obtain leave from : also to intercede with, beg
:

-, -,

{,

f.

^:
f.

: aXoios) of
i

recovery of an inheritance, to be forfeited in case of


failure, Lat.

ill

omen, ominous,

Ep. aor.

to

dart
:

lodged in one's hands,

pf.

Dep.

,-, -, : ,, () -, f.

later

-: -,
i.

burn beside

to call to one,

e.,

to call

to call as
II. to

call
III.

demand,

require.

,
f.

a covering
to

metaph. a cloak,

From

\,
f,

cover by hanging some-

veil, cloak, disguise.

to

to

Ep. aor. 2 throw ozput down put a girdle beside


:

for

i.

e.

gird

it

money deposited

in

suits

sacramentum.

anything

esp.

a deposit,

trust.
:

f.

aor. 2

--

-(1.<.,
sit

or near, esp. to

-,
Ep.

inf.

-^/^, Pass, / Itebeside

die beside or near.

by at meals, Lzt.Juxta accumbert. f. Xvw, to lay down beside.

side, to lie

hands.

in alongside.

in a person's

with another, give


f.

Med.
to

III. intr. in Act. to turn Hence 3 sing. Ep. impf. rtape- aside, slip away, escape. to lie beside, near or before gePass. , one who lies beside at meals. [] nerally, to be ready, lie close at hand: metaph. to be to hear beside or amiss : to hear wrong. things presented or proposed to one ; f, to be past the prime : to be before one or present. faded, withered.

-, -, -^^, , -, -^
hands
it
f.

-, -, -,-, -,
f.

<-(, .
with
:

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 f. \pw, to leave behind in one's


to

f.

f.

Med.
to

in trust, entrust to his keeping.


to keep back, restrain.
to

to settle

another near oneself.


Att. for

metaph.
:

in

Med.

to set all straight.


:

irapa-KCip.ai, inf.
:

(, $, , -(,
Med.
II.

mend, prescribe. on by shouting: 3

in pass, sense, orders

a calling out irapaKcXcvap.a, aros, hortation, encouragement.

summoned.

a desperate venture. From f. to make a rash venture, to dare recklessly : c. ace. rei, to venture or hazard a thing c. inf. to have the hardihood to do absol. to venture, run the risk, stand the hazard: in Pass.,
irapaKivSvvivais,
17,

, -,
:

sing, plqpf.

$, ,

had been given.

$, , , ((\) -([, ,
,=
f.

^ () .
=
to

, () , $. -, , -. ^ -, () -, . -, ,
Pass, to lie

^. ^. \$,
:

: :

523

down

be-

one's aid, esp. in a court of justice, Lat. advocatus as Subst., an advocate. 2. generally,

a helper; hence
Comforter.

in

N. T.,

the Helper,

fix or drive
lodge property

Adv. turning aside, averting.


epos,
f.

bending sideways,

to deposit or

to deposit one's

[t],

,= -,

From

to set

turn or bend aside; the gate ajar. 2.


;

make

dwell beside
to

metaph.
Pass,

to

make

to

swerve, distort

aWrj
:

SiKas they turn righteous judgments aside.

II.

and Med.,
:

aor. 2

[t]

pf.

sew on or

to lie

down

beside, lie near, esp. at meals,

Lat. juxta accumbere.

exhort,

advise,

recomis

to exhort, encourage, cheer

ness to hear, disobedience,

used

Hence

with another, Lat. communicare.


ov,

to,

cheering on.

an

ex-

beside,

(,
one
to
:

cheered on,

-, 5) -, -, ,
Ion. for

hearing amiss

unwilling-

Med.

(, , (,
,
ace. iv
:

Koivos) to take counsel

one

who

sleeps

a bedfellow, husband.
ios,

irap-aKoiTis,

Ep. dat.

to ride

by or past.

throtighout.

transporting, conveying.

, ()
f.

aKoiTis) a wife, consort.

to follow close or

to attend studiojtsly
II.

of rules, to hold

hard upon good


mind,

metaph.

to follow in one's

understand.

II.

or sailing across.
f.

(TTOS

disturb violently, Lat. commovere.


one's

distraught,
tions.

weep beside or

passing, filch underhand.


Ion. for

a calling to one, summons to assist. 2. a calling upon, imploring. 3. exhortation, encouragement.

Tfov, one must call on.

horting, hortatory.

-, () -. -, -, (, ) 5, ,, $: - -, - -( '-$, () ^. $, $,
f.

, --6 -,
f.

7rp-.vc,
ground,

a hardy, venturous phrase.


trans, to

move aside

to excite,

II. intr. to shift

alter.

2. to be

impassioned:

to be

-, -,

mad.

3. to raise troubles or

commo-

Att. to carry beside or carry across : generally to carry or convey Med. to have a thing brought one : Pass, to sail beside, coast along. f. to sharpen or whet besides. f. to throw the dart with others.

-^,

a carrying across, (from Pass.) a going

along with, escort

,. ,
to pass by.
f.

and

coining falsely
:

to

at.

Ion.

-, \,
=

terfeit

to

bar or shut out.

to steal

from

the side or in

fut. pass,

of

to strike amiss, esp. of money, f (pf. forge, counterfeit; II. Med. to pass, part.) men of a false stamp. absol. to cheat cheat, swindle out of a thing, c. gen.
to

-, , -, () , $, () -, ,
,
:

a striking falsely, a metaph. madness, frenzy.


struck falsely, coun-

ov,

metaph. deranged, mad.

Pass, to be cheated.

III.

metaph.

to drive

mad,
hear

derange, distract.
f.

to

beside or by the way, to hear talk of.

II.

to hear

ov, verb

Adj. o(

,
neut.

or learn underhand.

III. to

hear wrong, mis:

understand.

of or for excalled to

f.

Att.

to let

hang on

the side.

aor.

part,

of

fraud.

, : ,- () , ,() -, ^: , -,, -, -, -, ,) ) -,
[],
f.

Pass, to be separate ajid place beside : along, extend over a space. drawn up to pat, touch on the side. irapa-icpOTCci), f.
:

:
524
esp. to strike

aor.

-:
an

Pass., aor. I

[]

striking a false note

, {)
:

- ^. () -, : ,
:

pf.

^.
pf.

ov, also a, ov,

(, $)
alternation

by the sea, on

the sea shore.

to

hand, transfer.

II.

a passing from hand change, va:

riation.

striking
II.

beside,

an exchange.
:

error.

a cheating,
I

Adv.

f.

:
f.

ternating rows.
irap
Pass., aor.
I

{.

Pass., aor.

Att.

pf.

to strike beside,
II.

a wrong

tiote in

music.

to

lead

-':
or alter a

to

make

- :-^
:

alternately

in al-

aor.

aor. 2

[]

pf.

things alternate.

2. to

change
3.

aside, mislead, deceive.

little,

esp.

for the worse,

to corrupt.

above

in pf.

Dep. to get over and to have over and above.

II. intr. to pass of Place, to pass by or beyond. 2. to pass aside, turn from the by one another.

a, ov, {irapa, ov, and on the seaside, on the shore. to stoop aor. I napKvipa: f. 2. aside^ put one's head on one side affectedly. generally, to take a side glance at, look carelessly at. 3. to lean forward and peep out of a door, window, etc. also to peep in.

-,
2

. - -, , -- - , -,
^:

path, to deviate, vary


ov,

(,

hence

to slip aside, escape.

beside one an-

other, side by side, parallel.

-(|,,
ov,

f.

mis}-eckon,77iiscalculate.

2. to

Dep. to reckon wrong, reason falsely. 11.

to cheat by false reasoning.

, false

see

f.

inf.

pf.

-,
Ion.
to

aor.
:

unexpected, unaccou?i.table.
calculation,

pass.

,-,

(,

)
issue

Hence

reckoning : a fallacy. beyond calculation,

Hence
which
:

to receive from another, to succeed to


2. to

an

office or

to property.

take possession of, to take in


3. to

-,

as Subst. that

is

beyond

all

an unexpected
ov,
II. oi

(, $)

miscalculation.

by or near the sea, naval,

pledge:

also to take by force, seize forcibly.


:

maritime.

take to oneself, as to wife

produce or bring forreceive or entertain as

ward

as a witness,

II. to

III. to receive by hearsay or a friend, to invite. IV. to tradition, to learn, hear, Lat. accipere. V. take upon oneself, undertake, Lat. suscipere.

to

f. to grieve along the refractory. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 with something else : oi affected with palsy, nap-\KTO to lie beside or with one, to lie dow?i II. irapaXeyeaOai yrjv to sail by or along paralytic. beside. f. pf. -Xe[] aor. I the land, to coast along. Pass., aor. l to From verb. Adj. one must omit. [] : and take off, detach to leave on one side, leave re- loose from the side, loose f. Pass, to be 2. to separate, part from : 2. to leave on one side, leave unnoticed, from. maining.

f.

-, , f.
:

^ -,
aor.
I
:

in Attica, the people opp. to the dwellers on of the sea-coast the plain, and the mountaineers. 2. the crew of the ship Paralos. Ill, (sub. vavs or the Paralos, one of the Athenian state-

();

),

galleys, reserved for religious missions, embassies, etc.:

wait for, intercept, Lat. excipere.


to put, lay beside or
:

the other was called

near

Med.,

'-',

pass by, Lat. praetermittere.


omittere.
f.

-, . . -^,
^,
to
pf. pass,

take to oneself.
be accepted.

change or alter a little. 2. to leave on II. f. to talk great nonsense, to be in one side, pass by : hence to exceed, excel. Med. to pass beside, pass by : outrun. 2. to pass one's dotage, Lat. delirare. 3. of Time, to fut. pass, and over, omit, make no mention of. pass, go by. 5. to lead 4. to change for oneself. med. of f (ws, a receivingfrom, aside from the road.
:

another, succession.
(sub.

, , - , , , ,, -, ,() . ,
3. to neglect, Lat.

-, ,".) (, () -, : -:
,

,,
,
:

parted from. 3. to be exempt frojn


miss, depose from
to

to release or set free from:

Pass.

a thing.

4, to discharge, dis5
:

smear with ointment.


of

command
to.

also to set free.

verb. Adj. of

one must

($,
)

undo, put an end

II. to

relax at the side

Pass, to be disabled on one side, to be palsied; pf. part,


like

palsied, paralytic

generally, to be enfeebled or exhausted, to flag.


f.
:

verb. Adj. of

to

aor.

(,

to

-,
,

),

ff,

the sea-coast, coastland.

'', (( (, ()
pf.
:
:

Ion. 3 sing, plqpf. irato

pass by and disre-

From

gard, pay no heed

to.

beside or near, stand by.

''(, -, pf.
f.

of
:

^. . ^

aor,

to stay

II.

absol. to stand one's

ground, standfast.
hind.

2. to stay at

a place, stay beto

endure, last.

other, to compare.

TLVos

along the thighs


this^hs, cuisses.

] ^: -, (, $)
f.

-, , -,
ov.

3. to survive,

remain alive: of things,

Dor. for
to

($.

[a]

II. to

measure one thing by anmeasure out.


Med.,

pass,

Dep. : / mention besides or by the way, mention of one thing along with another.

() -'^ - - , -5, (, ) .-: () -,


:

lasting, steadfast, faithful.


steadfastly.

or music, discordant with or

, -, ^ -, ^. ^ -, . , ,. - -) -, . -, ) 'p-,Dor. =
to
:

surpass one in beauty.


ov,

at the side of or armour for the


f,

, ^) -
to raise
intr. to

or ?iear.

to be

-, --, -, , -,
f.
: :

-,

to

corrupt by conquest.
to

\>. =

,
:
:

525
pass beside
II.

up beside or

in answer.

stand forth beside.

f. to think amiss or wrongly. deranged, senseless : to go mad. Hence 17, derangement, madness, folly. and f. to open at the side or a little.

II.

-, (,
:

impf.

aor. I

pf.

Pass., aor.
:

pf.

to transgress the

law, act

and
'.

Ion.

pf.

2. to

mix

in,

mingle, intermix with, add by mixing.


to

commit an outrage : c. ace. pers. to commit an outrage upon one so in Pass., to be illused, maltreated. Hence aros, an illegal act, transgression.
illegally.
2. to
;

01/,

vying
:

racing with.
to

fut.

-^7//

transgression of law,

habitual law-breaking.

mahe

--,

poet, for
Ion. for

absol.,

/ tarry, stay.

Ion. for

aor. 2 inf. of
ov, also

, ov,

'^&..
ov,

or robe

Dep. to address with soothing or cheering words : to encourage, exhort, advise. 2. to console, appease.
:

- -- -( -, )
ov,

poet,

(,

{) {)
:

abiding by, as Adv.,


,

ov, contrary to law and custom, unlawful, illegal : generally, lawless, unjust, violent. II. as Att. law-terms, to propose unconstitutional measures ; but, Tiva to indict one for proposing unconstitutional measures. irapa-voos, ov, contr. ovv, voos) distraught, frenzied. irap Adv. sideways, sidewards.

(, $)

'/

lasting.

averse to the

Muses
aor. 2

-, -,

poet, for

hence harsh, horrid.


f.
:
:

who

(, 4)
to

to

cover with a cloak

hence

cloak or disguise.

-,
to

Lacon.
f.

(,

bind the hair with afillet or head-band.


:

Hence

hortation.

near.

, () -, ,
,

aor. I

passing.

^
near
:

amiss, to waste, lavish.

--, -,
,
encoi-iragetnent
:

also persuasion.

-, , ^, , (, ) -,
hospitality
:

the bride' s-maid, conducts her to the bridegroom. Att. f. to prick beside : metaph. to prick on or stimulate to do a thing. irapa-^evos, ov, with a false claim to friendship or

(, $) , {, -, ,
to scrape

-,

(,

generally, /a/si, spurious.


f.

beside:

to

graze

in

ov,

as Subst.

to graze, keep close beside.


f.

an address, ex-

2.

a consolation, relief, assuagement. f. Dep. to bellow beside or


later

intrans.

-, -,
strike

Lat. excidere

one's senses, lose one's wits.


:

{, ''^) '-,
:

to

-avaf. read beside or

bound

to

on the whole, altoirapa-irav. Adv., for read side by side, compare, collate. to dwell beside or near. gether, absolutely: in reckoning, f. to spend beside or up to two hundred altogether, on the average.

-,
and

-, -^
f.

to

pile

along the shore.

, -,
swim)
to

to arise beside or near.

swim
:

f.

-, (,
Ion.
f.

beside or by.

up beside

^,

-(, (, -.
to

mislead to do a thing by craft or fraud.


poet, for
to
f.

heap) to heap or

and

prevail upon, win over

Dep.

to siuim beside, to

swim

' -, -, ,- : -, , -,
to strike

{.-[],
aside
:

beside or near the axle rapid whirlings. to shave at the side: metaph.

on the
to

side.

II.

to

fall aside, fall out from,

wander from

to

hurl beside:

Med.

to vault or

aside.

,
:

f.

to mislead, cajole.

dupl. aor. 2 subj. in 3 sing,

,.
fut.

aor. 1
to

persuade one
arts, to

-,
:

to

win by persuasive
;

Homer

often uses an Ep. repart,

526

or beyond,

-,, -,
f.

f.

//< [], Dep.


:

'- -.

: : :

tnake trial
:

of.

make

to

or echo back. generally to send along.


in

send by pass through : of sound, to send 2. to send by or along the coast


aor. I
to
3. to escort, cojivoy
II. to sefid
:

part,

beside, coasting along.

to flow beside, near akin to, about pass, form the same, about equal to slip by or past, c. ace, 2. e. dat., Sup. Neut. II. to slip away, to slip from one's meas Adv., but also regul. Adv. off it. mory. III. to slip in unawares. nearly, almost ; to fight with nearly equal advantage. aor. i f Att. to break at the side, esp to break 2. Vine o{ f. , to strike on the side: Pass, to be stricken on one side, to be palsied, de^ battle II, Pass,, Pass, of the line, to be broken. ranged, frenzied. with pf, med. to break or burst out beside

-, , - -, () -, -, ) -, -, ,- , -, : -, -, -: , -, : , () -,-, ) , {) -, -, , . , () -, ( ) , - $ -, ( 5, of,

in addition.

.. Med.,
to

so

Lat. trajectus.

convoy ships.
III.

besides or

metaph.

to let pass, take

no heed

7, 7-',,
:

Lat. praetermittere.

,. -, , .

from an
obsol. pres.

, ov, coming to a place, Ep.

contr.

-,

2.

a sailing a passage over the sea,

()

syncop.

aor. 2 part, of

side, to escape by the side.

-, -,
f,

Ion. for napanXtoj.


aor, I part, of

to

blow beside or by the

and

-,

f.

to stretch

aros,
veil.
f.

before,

a curtain,

Dep.

ioy beside,

-,
near, by
:

f, to make falsely : Med. to make a curtain before. Hence that which is spread out falsely for oneself, get a thing made falsely.

-
to

-5,
II.

poet, irapiro8ios, ov,

pf.

-nen4-

the feet, close by, present.

syncop. tofiy along, fly over:

ruin beside:
Trap air

to fly to.

beside or near Pass., with fixed or planted beside.


f.

and

-,

f.

-,

pf.

med.

-'/,

fix or plant
to be

ing.

-, -, -, , 5) (,
Pass., with
,
is

(, $)

at

{.- -,
Att.
fut,

to destroy,
pf.,

med.

plqpf.

to perish beside or near.

that which

a convoying, procurprocured, supplies, provisions.


by the sea.

irapa-irovTios, ov,

-,
,
{.

to

spring by or beyond:

c.

-'5,

Pass, to
ov,

a,

(,

go

beside or past.

beside or
;

ace. to overleap, transgress.

near a

river, situated or

to embitter,

or near

to fall beside. II. to fall in one's way, of things, to befal, happen, offer it' fall in with III. to fall aside : hence to mistake, err. self.

-'',

-,
/iat
:

provoke. Hence provocation : contumacy.


to kindle,

dwelling on a river people who live on a river.


Att.
Ion.

burn beside
pf.

to

do beside or beyond the main purpose.

-,

ol

f.

II. to

Pass, to be inflamed.
f.

aor. 2

-4:

--

do with another, join or help in doing. , a false or dishonest embassage.

From

aor. I part, of

{.-^^'.

-.
I

Act. and

Med.

to execute

an em-

bassy faithlessly or dishonestly.

aor. I

aor,

Pass.,

to

7nakeApeTSonwanderfrom

the right

way, lead astray, to drive out of the course Pass, to wander, go astray, wander awayfrom. II. metaph. /o mislead: Pass, to be misled, err, be wrong.

-, , -, -,
arcs,
ing, saw-dust.

that which falls off in sawto

From

f.

f
:

to fasten beside, fiear or alongside:

Pass,,

, (, ^)
:

by the hands

Med,
aros,

sides of war-horses.

7-'
-) to
: :

Ion.

f.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2


sail beside,
:

-^
(as if

covers for the

to touch beside or at the side.

saw

beside

gently,

[t]

the oar grasped

a fall beside

metaph. a transgression.

a sickness which and -TtXfvfrom a Verb prevented one from being victor at the Pythian games
:

, (,
i?i

in

near or alongside

to sail

().

along a coast

to sail past.

ace. pi. of
ov,

&\.

stricken

aside

frenzy-stricken.
rjyos, o,

) 8,
to be

-, 5,
-dpos Ion.
ov,

etc., v.

ov, like

}$, (,
distraught.

-.
:

deranged

rnind.

Dor. and poet, for


fut.

struck side-

, ,
later
:

to take

away from

ways ; gloves TrapaTrXfjyfs a shelving beach, on which the waves break obliquely, and not directly (as against a cliff). II. metaph. = mad.

the side, filch.

coming

--,

ov,

also

a,

^/, (,
ov,

close beside, resembling,

-$.

-,

-, -^ ) (, -^)
f,

^, to sew beside or along sewn on as a fringe or border.


pf.
: : :

Pass.

aor. 2 in

(,

^,

out from his foot.

fastened beside with a thong or cord; irapaaapos a horse fastened alongside of the regular pair by a rein or trace, an outrigger {aeipacpvpos), opp. to metaph. a yokefellow, comrade.
ov,

--, ^, ., (, (5 . , -, ^) -,,, (, ) -, (, ) 4, -, , (, ) -, , -, , -, -, -, , -, (, $ -, -65, , ) -,


may down
thing.

^ -,
from ;
,

out of time or tune


side for shelter

of ships to protect the men.

the side.

to

,
:

) -, (, ^)
irodbs (p\i\p

a vein has hurst

, {,

be

moved by words.

II.

of persons, that of words, persuasive.

to freeze beside or near.

and -,
:

one's stake

II. to

to throw beside, esp, to throw hence to run the risk of doing a throw aside or away, reject.

. " (( ,
:

527
been made; preparations had been

when preparations had


Hence

tois

made by

the Greeks.

aros,

anything got ready ox

prepared.
tion,

aor. 2 opt. of

ov,

$)

$,

discordant.

anything drawn along the a curtain stretched along the sides

ready, preparing, preparapreparation, practice : or of setpurpose, Lat. ex instituto; with short practice, i. e. at short notice. 2. a plan, scheme, plot, intrigue. II. that which is prepared, furyiit^ire, garniture, Lat. apparatus: pomp. 2. of warlike preparation, aforce,

, a getting
:

provision

^ '/

power, equip77ient
te?it

generally, means, resources.


to pitch one's

From

f.

Dep.

(jrapa,

to

draw along
:

beside or near.

the space at the sides

Ion.

-
I.

f.

pf

pass,

of the stage, the side scenes


f.

or, the side

entrances to

ready.

readiness.

,
hang
2.

or attach alongside or upon.

II.

Ion.

the theatre.

Med.

to fit

out,

equip,

get

to

throw over

Pass, to be or get ready, hold oneself in

one

like

a curtain or
f.
f.

tent.

Hence

to light ox fall beside or near.

,
f.

anything hanging at the side. , aparasang, the Persian/arsan^,


stadia.
to stuff or

to leap beside ox near. to look aside from, miss

f.

measure of distance equal to thirty

the sense of.

cram

in beside.

Med.

to bear a shield Hence stand by another. f. to swing beside one, ov, 6, one who bears a shield beside f. Med. one, a companion in arms. to seal by the side to seal for oneself, seal up : to counterseal. to act contrary to engagef. a mark of distinction ; the ensign ments: to break a treaty. From contrary to a ov, of a ship : properly neut. of ov, stamped amiss or compact or treaty. 2. of pexsons, faithless, forfalsely : of money, base, counterfeit, spurious. II. sworn. stepping beside marked in any way, conspicuous. Adv. f, II. standing beside or at the side. to eat at another's going -up to. table, to be a parasite. 11. to have a seat at the aor. 2 opt. and public table. part, of properly, anything , of ox for a parasite ox flat, terer : (sub. the trade of a para- that stands beside, a door-post, pillar : plur. site. From pillars that stand in line, a colonnade, the ov, See eating at the table of portico of a house or temple, Lat. vestibulum. another : as Subst., , one who lives at an- the shortened form other's table, a parasite, flatterer. a putting aside, fcus, a being beside, a f. aor. i II. Pass., banishing. pf. Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. position or post near a king. From to get ready, prepare : to hold ready; also to proto stand by or near. f. one who stands by cure, provide, furnish. 2. to make or render so ov, , and so. II. Med. to get ready, prepare ox furnish or near: in line of battle, ones comrade on the flank, 2. to one's front-rank-man, for oneself: absol. to make preparations. is as procure by fair means or foul, as witnesses, partisans, one's rear-rank-man generally, a comrade in battle.

-^, -, , -,
,

-!
:

from a

beside, to fight or

-,

, -,
:

) , ()
(,
,

-, (, $) $, '-5,

),

((
to

,, , () . , 5, () :,
--,
(,
8,

, ,
f.

f.

^,

to jeer, jest beside or indirectly.

to

--, , (, 3) ,
party.
f.

[], to wrest aside, draw off or away from a thing

distort:
:

to detach

(') ,,

($, ,

(') ,(')
:

$. ,

etc.

manage
:

absol. to

over to one's party.


ready, prepare
in pf.

prepared.

2.

of things,

(
form a
III.

party

to

bring

Hence

Pass, to get oneself


to be ready, be

-, -,

Xhos,

aor. 2
:

to be

got ready, prepared,

beyond, pass by

pass

into.

a helper, assistant,
to

ally.

go

by,

past or

fore, set before


ply.
allege.
2. to
:

528

stretch beside or along, lay flat. to turn or f.


to

-, -,- .. -,, -,
aor. 1

^apavb,
generally, to provide, furnish, sup:

and

break contract with.

semble beside or with others.

-, , ) -^,
f.
:

Att.

lay before one, represent, declare

to

twht

aside.

2.

turn aside, prevent, divert.


f.

[], f. hurry along, as a flood. drag, force a word in.


fut.

to

slide off:

see

battle:

array.

Pass., pf,

battle
:

swerve aside from fear. rub beside ; battle (sc. (is to rub be drawn up in order of battle. II. Med. to meet pure gold by the side of other gold on the lapis Lyone another in battle : absol. to stand side by side in dius and see the difl^erence of the marks they leave battle. Pass, to be rubbed beside baser metal and so tested, [t] fut. tcvQi: aor. l = pf. to turn aside, turn from Pzss., <lot. pf. the right way, mislead. to stretch out along, beside or near: to stretch out in a a turning offer away, , line; to draw a long trench. averting, means of averting. 2. of time, to protract, prolong, wear out by delay. ov, turned aside, turned 3. to stretch on the rack, torture Pass, of a corpse, to from the right way. II. act. turning away or
:

() -, , . , . , ,.. < -, , ^ -^, -- to

(,
drag

place side by side, compare. II. Med. to set before oneself, have set before one: esp. to take to oneself. 2. to deposit in a person's hands, to commit to bis charge. 3. to venture, stake,
3. to

hazard.
to

Pass, without Act. in use, to as-

-,

to

2.

or sweep away, to rrapactpuv

'5

-, -, ((5
f.

-8

aor. l

push or thrust off sideways

of an arrow, to aor. 2 imperat. of

glance or make miss or swerve aside.


:

make

to

-,
Ep.
f.

poet. aor. 2

^^, -,
:

inf.

of

aor. 2 inf.

of

f. to pluck the hair off: Med. pluck hairs from one's own person Pass., pf. part. with one's hair plucked out. iraparovos, ov, stretched out beside or along, hanging down by the side. aor. 2 inf. of Trap f. to turn aside, to turn from the right way, mislead; to divert a river yrom its channel, Lat. derivare : metaph. to pervert, falsify : generally, to alter. 2. to turn ouefrom his opinion, to mislead: Pass. /o let oneself

- , -,

to rip

up lengthwise.

be diverted from a thing.

aor. 2 part. neut.

of

used absol.,

v.

Pass, to live with or at the expense of another.


f.
:

an arranging
in array;

soldiers

in order

an army

(
f.

of

in battle-

From

Att.

aor. I

-, :
to

be laid along,

hold out to the last in a siege. out, extend along, ru7i along.
aros,

fort built beside

falsify.

to observe stiperstitiously

3 sing.
fut.

-, -( . , -, 5, -, anew, transform,
f.

the side, cut off.

,
work
f.
: :

: - -, () :,, , {). ' .) -, ^ -, -, (( -, , '-,


^:
aor.

Med.

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, to post beside others, esp. in order


:

or aor. 2 run, rush by or past : c. ace. to escape. 2. to outrun, overtake, run down. 3. to run through or over. II. to run up to, run quickly to.
:

'-, -, '-,
to

to

rear beside or with:

of

'-,

in order of Pass, to be set or posted beside in array : to


to

draw up

one's

men

, -, \ ,
f.
f.

to start,

to

):

lie

dead ;

to

averting a thing.

II. intr. to

stretch

poet, for

, {,
i

a side or cross wall.

into another
alter.

form

generally, to fashion 2. to alter from the truth,


:

poet,

Ion.

pi.

to
.

watch

Hence an observing closely, observation. with 3 sing. pres. and 2 and impf. Traperieus, -ei (as if from aor. l Med., aor. 2

Pass., pf.

- ,, ,)/ , -,, ,) , , . -,
c.

a wall or
:

fut.

aor. 2
at,

to

gnaw

at

the

side,

nibble

take
to

bite

of,

gen.

Med.

divert.

-,,
happen
like

poet, for

turn away,
:

f.

aor. 2

to

to be by or at

hand, come

to

to be present
itself,

to cut off at

at,

Lat. interesse: of a thing, to offer or present


2.

Lat. praesto esse.

whoever chanced
or

plqpf.

pass,

of

to be by,

any chance person

rb

ivhatever happens.
ov,

closely or

narrowly:

sol.

(,
,
to

it

abbeing in one's power. marked with a false


3.

stamp, base, counterfeit.


f.

aor, 2 part, of

^:

speak

to,

address.

2.

to

make
one

to

place beside or be-

light of in speaking. 3. to try to of a thing, talk over to a thing.

persuade

-^,
lie

beside

like

immediately, on the spot. in like manner, Lat. perinde.

instant

momentary
on

-, 6,

, -,
-,
;

-,
near.
:

or in

Med.

ov,

generally, neighbouring, near.

irap-avXos, ov,

(, (,

av\os) out of tune.

Adv.

for trap'

, ,. , -, -,

to

dwell or

dwelling or lodging

^.() ,
-$,
,
beside, to
f.
f.

eus,

, and derangement of mind.

529
to

Adv.

{,

make appear

give a glimpse of the body. 2. to shew a light at the side, to light one to a place. II. Pass, to shew oneself or appear beside. poet. and 17, a speaking to, an address, consolation, assuagement. 2. alluretnent, persuasion. to bear, bring or carry f. along to : to hand to, serve up : Pass, to be set on table. 2. generally, /o bring forward, produce : to allege, mention ; to propose a

5{) $ -,
law.
3. to

$
the neck.

with the Art., at


pleasures.

)
:

(sc.

'),
II.

make
one's

foolish.

immediately, on the
present,
beside or

ov, also a, ov,

aor. 2 inf.

poet,

beside : to prodtice, present;

- of
f.
:

) ^.
(,
:

guard

$,

-,
Med., with

, -, act.
pf.

grow

-, -,
ov,

Dep.

signals to the enemy underhand.


ov, gen. ovos,

(, 6$) , , (,

right mind,

out of one's wits.

beside

2.

false,

Att.

-, ,
f.

to

watch or keep

watch narrowly.
to

puff up.
to

to

shew or

let in

'-6, , -^ , (,
f.

-, , '-,
f
water, to leak.

[],

make grow
aor. 2

beside or at the side.

[],

to slacken

turn aside or
:

the right string, to strike


f.

misuse
slight

-, , -, ^^,
f
:

to winter at a place. a wintering in a place.

aor. i

to

pour

in beside,
f.

pour

in

to

a wrong note. Dep. io use amiss, abuse,


///
.

, )
beside.
:

II.

intr. to

of a ship,

to

Hence
:

pf.

heap up

beside.

strike beside

to act

wrongly or

to disregard, neglect,

of their

away

to avert.

4.
II.

to carry
to

away

Pass, to be carried

carry past or beyond


to

to

away.

fortbivith, straightway ;

-.
:

absol. in Ion. part,

lives, fighting desperately.

Adv.

for

Pass, to be carried past or

round: nietaph.
err.

go past
2.

or beside the truth, to

mediate necessity; e spur of the moment.


its

III. intrans. in Act., like Pass, to

go

past,

pass,

above.

, $ .. , $. -: , -, -, .05 -, ' ^ -, () . ,, , , ()() , ,. . , ',,^,, , , ,


of Time.
be beyond,
be

by, past, beyond.


f.

exhort, persuade.

-, -, , -^ -,
f.

over

and changing
or beside.

and

to flee close

-, -,-, -,
ov contr.
f.

, -^
ovv,

regardless
spot,

on the

the im-

off-hand, on the

(,

colour, colojirless, faded.


to

throw up a

mound near
make room,
place.

-^, ,
f.

to

go

aside so as to

to speak to
II. to

also to talk over,

to

give place

to retire or

withdraw from a

5, '->[],{.-[]
aor. 2 opt. of

speak deceitfully.

Hence

verb. Adj. one

must give way.

aor. 2

med.
:

part, of

, a cooling, refreshment, comfort.


to cool, refresh, comfort,

From

aor. 2

[]

part.

to anticipate, overtake, be

beforehand with, surpass.


f.

the

way.

Ep. for

-<', ,
to

$,

ov, 6, poet, for

poet, for

($,

[j8a]

pf. part,

of

to say beside or by

aor. 2 subj. of

[],

ov, wet,

damp.

leopard-skin.

a being carried aside,

$,

Att. contr.

(sub.

), ,

From

($

Ion. los,

distraction, madness.

pard, leopard or panther.

present.
the

a fence, breastwork: a low screen: in a ship, the bulwarks.

side or

-^, ,
round
a place
{.
:

way
;

bringforward, produce,

,,

()
3
pi.
I

,~,

Lat. pardalis, a

spotted like the pard.

aor. 2 inf

ov,

carried aside or out of

reeling, staggering.

$, ,
Att.

or panther.

-,

f.

(,

to

run a fence

be-

to enclose

with a fence.

to be beside oneself, to be dis-

traught.

Hence

, .. , . aor. 2 subj.

and fut. of a pard, leopard

of

irapcacrt, Ep. for

(( sum).

[,

aor.

pass. o{

aor. 2

of
f.

aor. 2 of
[aj,

to

add

at the side, interpo

530

-,
another.

late: to enroll illegally

vuptyyvav

-, ,
f.

aor. 2 pass. part, illegally registered.


to

to

word of command.
exhort, encourage.
to another.

the watchword or

II. to be an with or by, Lat. assidere. assessor (napeSpos) to one, (irapcSpos) a sitting beside. II. the office or dignity of assessor.

to be ever

, ,
-,
-,
an

II.

to

hand

Hence

and

7-65, , word command.


of pass, of

aor. I

3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. 2 of

f.

, (($)
{,

-, ,

oy,

rally, beside,

6,

coadjutor of a magistrate.
f.

7(, -(, -,, , ($


',
in plur.

of

,
;

, .
next
to,

near.

assessor, assistant:

and 2 of Dep. to sit beside: but are aor. 2 med. imperat. and
aor. I

',
,

aor. I pass. inf.

{)
=
aor.

aor. I of

the cheek, used

in sing,

he uses Ion. form

the cheek-piece of a helmet.

-,
'-,
to

Trapcias, ov, 6,

being used instead, to remark, notice.


aor.
f.

,
yield

$.

2 with

(, ()
II.

I
:

pass, of

poet. aor. 2
side,

low.

allowable;

to time.

{, (
at.

,, 7-
it

^ -,
II.

on

one

impers.,

^ . . . -, -, . -( \ . , -, -(,
and
plqpf.
intr.:

^ 4. -, -, ! ^. . . -, . ,, -,
;

III.

among

the citizens; irapey-

to

go

to or near, enter

absol. to approach.

hand on

to one's neighbour pass on the watchword or 2. to command suddenly, to 3. to pledge one's word to

generally, to come, put oneself forward, present oneself. irapetvat, inf. of sum).

--^, {, () {(
being used instead
:

aor. 2
:

with no

pres. in use,

over,

commit or commend
a passing on

,
sert
;

c.

ace. pers. to talk

over, persuade

hence

to overreach.

[In

Hom.,

part.

(. -, {, ()
Ion. for
irapeis, 2 sing, of
irapeis,

metri grat.]

to fasten or attach beside, in-

seems to mean adding observ-

ance of the laws.

(,

{( sum).
of
:

ev, aor. 2 part,

to sit constantly beside,

f.

to

bring in beside

to

bring for-

ward, introduce, Hence

exhibit.

II. to introdtice secretly.

)
in

ov,

brought

in

beside,

introduced

secretly.

sitting beside
II. as Siibst.

Prose, the assessor or

of

. -,
$,
:

gene-

along with.

- 7-,
-677;^
to
:

-6, -,>. -,
to to to introduce a

f.

Dep.

to take in besides or

Pass,

and Med., with

-^,

act,

aor.
to

get
pf.

in by the side, to slip or creep in.

Dep. with

act. aor. 2

-,
()

part,

come

in secretly or wrongfully.

bring in beside ; law inconsistent with another.

II.

add

or apply besides.

by Homer always
II.

irapeirai, 3 sing. pf. pass, of before a vowel


I. c.

Prep.,

exclusive of.

gen. outside, before: besides, except, 1. c. ace. out along, beyond, along-

{,

as

no

pres. in
to

use,

side

observe by the way, to overlook, disregard.


inf.

out of reason, foolishly ; also, without the knowledge /"Achilles. II. as Adv. of Place, out beside, out and away. 2. metaph. beside the mark, senselessly, foolishly. 3. be-

of ;

-aOuv:

side, except,

..

except so long as

..

give way

to

permit, al-

{.

to stepoutpast or beyond,

it is

in

my power,

to deviate from: to overstep, transgress a rule: absol.

wherever
as
it

TO

ael

poet, for

pf. pass,

of

inf.

napeivai
:

sum)

^. .
impf.
:

was practicable; was practicable from time


it

to deviate, to

$,

also a digression.

f.

to be by, to be present.

2. to

be by or near one,
adesse.
pers.,

possible,

(
go

c. dat.

also to be present in or

3. to be

present to help, to stand by, like Lat. 4. to have arrived at a place. 5. imit

elude;
subj.

-, -,
f.

-, , ''-(,

make a

digression.

Hence

is

in
it

my
is

power:
it is

absol.

it

is

may
it

be done,

allowed: part,
allowed, Lat.

Ion. vapeov,

being possible, since


6.

quum fieri possit.

stances, the present state or condition


inf.

or near, to pass: to go pass by, overtake, surpass. 3. of Time, to pass on, pass. II. to pass on towards,
by,

tbo):

-,

7-, (,
f.

present circum;

also
:

impf.

( iv

. {,

'-,

sides.

beside

alongside.

2. to

^,

-,., -6,
to

irap-eKTcov, verb. Adj. of irap-CKTos, Adv. (ktos) out

,, -,
Pass.

a stepping out beyond, deviation:

/ slip out by the side, steal away.

3 sing. Ion. impf. of to turn a little aside : to deviate.

(.

to collect covertly, to embezzle.

to flee out

away from

before, to

Ep. for

-}, 3

sing. aor. 2

f.

, ((. ,
=
to stretch out

to accomplish against

{,
to

turn aside, divertfrom theway.


past.

run out

aor. 2 of

along, to deploy. a wish. one must furnish.


of,

without, be-

aor.

-
to

f.

- .

[&]

( -6<, , . -(
'

Att.

-(

pasi.

II.

as if intr. (sub.

,'$,
:

to

drive by or
etc.) io

drive past ; then with a new ace. to drive past a perk(p' son, overtake him ; also, irapiXavvuv k<p'

$,

drive on a chariot, or ride on horseback.


:

2.

.. , )
:

: :

531

f,

to

wear out with playing upon

pf. pass.

p7LTt.apv4vosworn out by being played


worn
out, exhausted.

upon, generally,

'--(,

'6,

aor. 2 of

inf.

{,

to

go out

beside,

pass by or alongside.

2. to

overstep, trans-

to

loci, to sail by,

to ride by, to ride

(\.
((

, ,
row

or saz7 by, past (sub. joOj/)

then with an ace. past a person or place. 3. later also


to ride to,

run by

on one's way.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of fut. part. ace. of irapeXevvra, Dor. for
rare fut.

(, '.
of
;

advance towards

-,
to

ibo) being so used in Att.


f.
:

or
pass.

irapeiXKvcra

pf.

draw
;

aside or to the side


1. to

Med.

(, draw
:

[]

to

) , ,((.. ) -,
:

(, --6, ,rowers, out beyond bows -|, -(\


ship
the

gress.

tfc,

either

dpea'ia) the part of the end of the ship, the

or the stern.

intr. (sub.

(sub. vavv) to

,
pf.
:

f.

Att.

-: seemingly
to

etc.), to

drive out past, to drive past


(sub.

row past:

march

by.

(,

6v, aor. 2 part,


inf.

of

Ep. aor. 2

aor.

(.-(
of
:
;

Dep. with

act. aor.

to

go

out beside, to
;

aside

slip past, elude

to

pass out over,


II. to

c.

gen.

but also

c.

for

oneself, intercept.

of boats, bank. 3. to distort, twist. prolong, put off: intr. to delay.


horses
interpolate
ate.

lead alongside, of led to tow from the


II. to

ace. to pass by one.

spin out,

'rap-\LiX\,.-\,top^t

encamp.

a putting in beside, a drawing up in battle-order : an army so drawn up, a regular camp : hence any fortified place, a castle, camp.
ly,

insertion, interpolation.

-, , -,
:

in beside or between,

to let pass.

hence

to

throw in by the way, insinutroops in battle order, to

II. to

draw up

f.

, ()
[],
to
inf.

to look askance.

-, -, {( ,
[], Ep.
f.

, -,-(, -(, -|,


-|6,
f.
f.

overstep, transgress.

to search ojit by

comparison.

to find out besides.

f.

to let

out beside

II.

Med.

,,, -(, -, -(^, -,,


f.

push or stuff in.

Ep.
f.

of

{^ sum).
way,
in a

as Subst.

creep in.

thing, to

-,
-,
and
;

f.

to fill secretly fill of.

to fall in by the

f.

From

besides.

to take

-, . -, ). ^,
''.,
II.

smuggle

in passing.
to
traffic

underhand

bring about fraudulently arcs, an article of small value.


in,

Verb

Dep. metaph.
inf.

(, 5)
in beside,

to traffic in

follow close
trifler.

, . -, . -, -, {) ,, . , -,
inf.

of

of Time, {(
ibo).

remove aside, change: Pass., with intr. tenses of Act., to undergo a change. sum). Dor. fern. part, of
to

aor.

o(

'-, {.-,make
to exhibit out

Ion. for

to point outbeside,

II.

of season,

'6, , ^(,
a stranger, sojourner.
f.

ov,

a display. sojournitig at a strange place


to inspect beside.

a turning round

-^,
in
:

to yield or afford besides.

Pass, to

grow
of

hang upon.
in use,

irapeviYKeiv, aor. 2
inf.

traptvQ^lv,

aor. 2 inf.

an appendix

about something:
besides.

to mislead.

., , , (() ,( -, , ,, -, . -, -,
-, aor. 2
Dor. for
oi

with no pres.
(see

subordinate, incidentally.

, -,
-.
[d]
7iseless
f.

aor. I pass, of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of

as if a

f.

Dep. to follow by the side, follow as a?i escort. ov, 6, (irap(pyov) a doer of trifles, a

ov,

(,

tpyov) beside the main subject,

as Subst.,

a side look

at.

'',
subj.

impf. of

yov, TO, a by-work, subordinate business ; kv irapipyo) as a by-work, as sjibordinaie or secondary, Lat. obiter; 2. to do by the way: hence (K rrapepyov

addition, appendage.

somethifig put in beside,

Adv. of

Koyov a digression.

p(pyos, []
:

incidentally.
aor.
i

f.

to trouble or a?inoy

one while

to creep

in at the side

to creep

up

to.

'P2SS.,pLapv\a,tobe troubled
f.

pass

'-

by.

Ion.

f.

(,

intr. to

swing

to

and fro.
:

draiv along the side.

irap-c^ or irap-c^, v.
f.

^,

to

lead out beside or past

hence

-, -(
((
pf.

fut.
:

ibo)

-(, but Dep., with go


:

[i5]

the Att.

aor. 2

to

by,

beside or past,

II. to

to

fut. is

Ep.


pass

VI. absol. in imperat., liceret. get yourself out of the way. f. B. Med. or pf. to offer or supply of oneself or from one's own means: to produce or display on one's own to bring forward as a part; II. generally, to have as one's own, prowitness. duce as one's own ; to of an ambassador, acknowledge as one's general to represent the greatest city. III. io make or render so and so. IV. of Numbers, to viake up, amount to, give the sum of. f. to be past one's prime, to be verging towards old age. ov, past one's prime. aor. i of impf. of
:

irap of Time, to pass ; irapeKOov and kv to pass by, past, of old. in outstrip, surpass : metaph, to outwit, overreach, cirIII. to pass by without heedi?ig, pass cumvent. over, slight : also of things, to escape one's notice, be IV. to pass passed over. 2. also io transgress. on and to come to a place, arrive at : esp. to pass V, to come forward, esp. to speak into a house.
by,

532

irapeaav
pass away.
2.

-xpovos time past;

-, -:
irapeo-av, Ep. 3
f.

in public.

pi.

impf. of
II. to

nibble at,

also remission, forgiveness.

contr.

. ,, , . ^, ) , ., , .

irapcaKCvaSaTav, irapcffKcuaSdTO, Ion. 3 pi. pf. and plqpf. pass, of Ep. pf. inf. of irap-

,
-8,

',,

, {) .
to eat besides.
c.

aor. 2 -tcpa-^ov, inf. -tpayeiv:

{( sum).
gnaw
or

eat a piece of,

, '. ^^ ^ ,'^ -,
( 5
;

gen.

letting pass, a letting

go

pf.
:

of

part.

neut.

used absol., see

at end.

aor. 2 of
ov,

(.

by or at the hearth.

aor. 2

constrain,
soothe.

6, , -,, -,
'-6,
[]
f.

of impf. of

relaxed, palsied. irapCTOS, ov, verb. Adj. o{ Ep. 3 pi. aor. i of to surpass in reputation. f. to guide one from the right tvay, to

^.

-([,
ov,

fut.

, (, ($) -,
Med.
:

to lie or sleep

beside.

oxit

to

hold in readiness : to furnish, supply. things, to afford, grant, cause, render. III. to also to make oneself offer or present for a purpose over to another, put ofieself at his disposal : also io make or render so and so to put forward, represent, produce, esp. as parties to an agreement. IV. to allow, grant. V. impers., it is allowed one, is in one's power io do so and so, Lat. licet : hence neut. part. pres. and aor. 2 and (used absol. like etc.), // being or having been in one's power, Lat. qimm liceat or
:

, ,. - -5 ^, , ^ :, . . : , () ^,
or discover besides
f.

-5, (, () '-, -(

lying beside or with.


aor. 2

--,
part.

f.

-evpov

,
:

to invent.

to

put in order, arrange.


used

arrange amiss,
v.

neglect.

neut.

of

, , '. , . , , . , ^. , -, -, , -,
impf.
f.
:

, ,, , . ^,
-.
2.

(, )
:

aor. I

(^$)
:

rarely

'^.
to

adII.

dress, exhort,

encourage

to console, comfort, soothe.


is

The Med.

io advise, exhort.

also used like the Act.

Hence an addressing, exhortation, persua-

sion.

-5,

a consolation.
ov,

(, '^^)
2.

addressing, en-

couraging, cheering.

consoling.

aor.

pass,

of

used in
II.

Homer

as sing,

for

(which he only uses

in plur.), the cheek: the jaw

of a

wild beast.

the cheek-ornament of a bridle.

to

calm,

, -,
toivards.

-'$,
aor. I
f.

contr. Att. iraprjs,

-^5,

,=III. of

the cheek.

of

to

side, stretch along.

have come alongside : to lie be2. to reach or extend to or

II. to

come forth, appear.

Time,

to be

gone

by, past.
I

to find

aor.

aor. 2

of of

2.

absol.,

see

',
one
:

past one's prime. properly the pf. pass, of to sit by to be seated by, beside, or at, c. dat. to dwell with one to be present at or near.
iKos,
inf.

,,

like
:

.
f,

Dor.

for

pi.

of

Dor.

ov,

(,

pres. part. dat.

of

coming day by day,


aor. I

daily.

)
hang-

irap-cxw,

or

pf.

impf. of

aor. 2

poet,

io

hold beside, II. of

of

shore.

lying on the shore,

side horse or outrigger

horses in the yoke.

(,

ing beside:
also called

an outrigger, by the side of the regular pair or aupacpopos, opp. to

, - )
7-]8,
,
ov,

arrival alongside, coming to

fern,

-ms,

iSos,

(, )

(8)
[t]

the reins by

which the out-

was fastened

beside a pair of

Dor. irap-aopos, ov,


(sub.

(, ^) ($)

a horse which draws

or

, , ^,
yos.
irapf
:

. lying along, sprawling, helpless


3 sing. aor. 2 of Att. contr. for

also beside oneself, distraught, silly.

irapfjs, -TJ3os,

, ^,
gin
irapOf via, irap0evios
condition

Ep. 2 sing. impf. of Dor. 2 sing. aor. 2 of pf. pass, of


poet. aor. 2

and

-, ,

estate or condition.

,
Ion.

maiden, virgin.

maid.

,. , ,
-05,

,
Pass.
17,

give up, Lat. concedere : to allow, permit : hence to admit, let in. V, Med. to win a peraros, 6, virgin estate or son over : to beg off a thing, beg to be excused : to in plur. the pursuits of a virgin. ask pardon. f. {riapeivos) to bring up a virgin old poet, form of [t] to lead a maiden life, remain a f. to ride alongside. 2. to ride

,
:

{^)
med.

. : . .. .
:

'
:

pf.

drop beside or at the

,
2.
:

583
part,
:

to

let

side, lei fall.

II. to let by,

$, -$.
(ft/xi

past, through.

metaph. la

let

pass, disregard,

neglect, Lat. praetermittere.


III. to

3.

of Time,

to let
2.

sum).

pass.
c.

unloose, relax, Lat. remittere.

part, of

nobos rrapievai to let go one's hold of, slack away the sheet metaph. to yield, give way Med. and Pass, to be relaxed, weakened, hence pres.
gen.,
psrt.

maidenhood, vir-

$,
:

aor.

$,
pardon.

pf.

(5,

exhausted, Lat. remissus.

3. to remit,

()
ov,

{$)

donare
maidenly,

hence

to forgive,

',

Lat. conIV. to yield,

along or over.
songs sung by maidens to properly neut. from

(sub.

), ,

the flute with dancing


eivios.

(sub.

), ,
2.

gin,

maid

strictly fern,

^n-apOeviKos,

()
from
os, ov,

poet, for rrap9evos, a virsq.

, , -,
-,
impf., fut.

, -5, , (,
ov,
f.

-, -,
and

.
like

taos) almost equal, just like.

to

make just

Pass., aor.

to measiire oneself with, vie with.


pres.
f.

med. imperat. of
;.

I.

trans, in pres.,

maidenly. irapGtvtos, a, ov, also


or virgin, maiden.

son of an unmarried woman. gin, pure, chaste, unsullied.


irap0v-OTriini]S
tuho looks after

[t], ov, (jrapOivos, one maidens, a seducer. a maid, maiden, virgin, Lat. virgo : sometimes masc, a unmarried youth. 2. UapOfvos, as a name of several goddesses, of Minerva events, to be near, be close at hand: at Athens; of Diana and the Tauric Iphigenia. II. present circtwistances : so too, or as Adj. maiden, virgin, pure, chaste. contr. pf. part, for 3. to come ov, metaph. to come over to his o<pa'yrjvai)from the to the side of another opinion : absol. to come to terms, surrender, subsacrifice of a maiden. 4. to come into one's head, suggest itself to , of viit. maidenly, delicate colour. one. 5. of events, to take place, occur, happen : so wvos, , the young women's too in fut. med. 6. to be in one^s power, chamber, in a house, mostly in plur. II. the hence absol., pf. part, = it temple of Athena Parthenos in the citadel at Athens, being in one's power to do, Lat. qrwm liceat. the Parihenofi, rebuilt by Pericles. ov, by or at the loom. collat. form o( to have by, hold of virgin aspect.

'02, ,

, -)
{$) ,
II.

aor. i, to

make

to

stand beside, to place

of or for a maiden,

by, beside, or near, to present, offer to one. set before the

of a maiden

as Subst., the

metaph. vir-

mind, present, offer, suggest: to prove, shew. and aor. i 3. the Med., esp. fut. have peculiar usages, to set by one's side, produce: to bring to one's side, to bring over by force, overcome, subdue : also to win over, persuade hence also to dispose for one's own views. II. intrans. in Pass, with act. aor. 2 pf. plqpf. to stand by, beside, or near : hence to stand by, to help or defend. 2. of

-(,

-,

2. to

-, -, -,
:

-,

'-5, {5,

-, -^, ^. -,
to

, . , ,
poet,
for

-, ,
,
inf.
f.

$,

(05.

$ -

(, ) -. {) ^, -, (,, $) -, , (, ) -, -6 , (, ) {-) -, -. ^'.


$,
,
,
3
pi.

(,

of irapi5ov.

place or make to sit beside. 2. intrans. to seat oneself beside, sit beside, but this sense is more
in

common

Med.

fut. 2

Med.,

aor.

, , ... -, . , :, , . : .
aor.
2

of in readiness
ibo),

to present, offer.

deposit, pledge.

to sleep beside or with.

and -a, verb. Adj. of one must approach or go. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of
Ep. part, of Ep. for Ep. for
for

((

as if

to set

up beside:

so also

in

Med.

-,

from

aor. 2

inf.

aor.

Pass., aor.

^,
pf.

irapuKa:

, -^,
-5,

Dor. part.

fern.

Ep. 3 sing. Ep. for


poet, for

pf.

of

inf.

534

of and
oy,

tain of Phocis

,, , 5 ()(, $) ,
f.

, . ', -,
:

(05, .
:

, 05 , ,
poet, for

-, ,
5,
,

[],,, Ion.

9. <8,
fern.

from Parnassus: Ion. <Sos. From


Ion.
later

, ,,

,.
also os,

'.
, (irapoivos) drunken violence: ,
irapoiviKos,
-oivios,

frolic.

, Parnassus, a mounTlapvaaaos (with double ). of or from Parnes. From or , Parnes, a mountain of Attica.
kind of locust.
to journey by.

Ion. for

oiTOS, 0, a

[],

voc.

fern.

irapoSms,

: a passer by, traveller, wayfarer. 2. a way past, passage. irip-oSos, in passa going by or past, passing; iv II. a side-entrance, a narrow entrance or ing. III. a coming forward to speak beapproach. 2. the first entrance of a chorus fore the assembly.

gone

avSpes

into the orchestra,

aor. i f. and open at the side or a little, set ajar : c. gen., Ovpas having opened a little of the napoi^as

door.

TrdpoiOc and before a vowel -0v, (irapos) Prep, with 2. gen. before, in the presence of, Lat. ante, coram. II. Adv. of Place, before, in of Time, before.
front.
tofore

to

or near, neighbourhood.

napoiKos, sojourning.

another

--- , , ,
:

which was made/rom

the side.

-'.

-:

, -, , -, , ^. } ,
,
ov,

a drunken

disposed to drunkenness.

and irap-oivos, ov, oTvos) drunken with wine, quarrelsome over one's cups. of Place, , ov. Sup. of
the foremost.

irapoiTcpos, a, ov,

Comp. of

(, 5, 5,

From

the one

before or in front.

f.

pf.

Ion.
:

Dep.

to

and in late writers lave past by, pass on.

pass,
2.

by, spent;

of Time, to be the bygone night;


III. c.

men

of bygone times.

be gone, be dead,

Hke

shrinkfrom.

2. to

wander, departfrom;
Att. redupl.

a furnishing.
in secretly.

to

() -, , -9,

-,
,

how

art thou fallen from thy high estate.

later

fut.

, form o{
:

'!
{

II. to

gen. to

to slip

f.

to be like, to resemble.

like,

build a wall along or across. a wall or bank.


-oiKos, ov,

neighbouring.

bour

a sojourner, Lat. inquilinus. a by-word, proverb, adage, elsewhere saw. 2. a parable, in St. John's Gospel Hence in N. T. called
land,

paestic dimeter catalectic, mostly at the end of an

Anapaestic system.
ov,

with dupl. augm.


redupl.
: :

, -, ) -, -, ) , , , -, , -, ( , - , -,
-^,
;

2. of Time, before this, erst, formerly, hereFrom vapoiOe rrpiv, Lat. priusquam. f. vvSj: aor. i to make keen II. for a thing to dwell by, beside, or near. f. metaph. to urge, prick, or spur on : to Hence sojourn. provoke, irritate, excite. Hence a dwelling beside and , irritation : a provoking, inciting.
:

ovTos, TO, pres. part. neut. of sum), used absol., see 5. 'napo^WTX.KOi, fitfor inciting, provoking.

-,

-,
:
:

ov, also a, ov,

^, $)

nearly

much

alike: nearly equal.

,,

irapopdais,

(irapoifcos)

f.

, ()
f.

a dwelling
to

in a place as

()
to
at.

an overlooking
:

careless-

ness.

place or

settle

near

f.

aor.

(v.

sub
II.

to look at by the

way,

notice,

remark.
light of.

Pass, to settle or live near.


to

to look past,

overlook: to slight,

make
to

III.

build beside or near, II. to keep off by

to look sideways.
f.

dwelling beside or near^ , a neigh' also an alien, foreigner, who dwells in the
II. as

(,

be or be

Subst.,

$,

made angry
f.

-(|,
with

, ,
,

provoke

anger

Pass,

Hence
to

, provocation
to

pass one's

own

anger. boundaries, en-

{) -. ,
,
:

croach on a neighbour.
ov,
f.

Pass.,

-([,

fut.

med.
fut.

,-,
to

Hence an encroacher.
put in motion, urge on
to

pass rapidly, rush at. Att. -to, to bring to anchor

(sub,

$), ,
pf.

proverbial

as metrical term,

iide by side.

a paroemiac, an Ana-

irap-opvis, lOos,

,,

Att.

ill-omened, with evil auspices.


:

f.

aor.
to

{, $)
l
:

by the way-side.

impf.

and aor. I with augm. and


'.

dig beside or along. another, as was done games.


to
f.

U.
in

dig one against

training for the

Olympic

so in Pass., aor.
to
tricks.

pf.

^play one in

-,

Dep.

to

dance amiss,

dance the wrong dance.

(-rrapoivos)

behave
II.

ill

in one's cjips,

IIA'POS,
merly
merly.
:

drunken

trans, to maltreat

also

drunkenness : generally,

to

maltreat

and

abuse, like

drunken man.

I. of Time, before, erst, forAdv., zapos or rozapos,for' with the Att., Lat. priusquam, 2. with inf., like yaiav before he should reach his

own
soon.

land.
.

Lat. prius
in front.

followed by irpiv yt as relat., 3 than. . , quam, rather , 4. too II. of Fhcc, be/ore, rather, sooner.
''^o.pos,
. .

B. Prep., poet, for


Place.
II.

,
to

be/ore,

be/ore, rather

both of Time and than: also /or, in-

9 . $, , ^, () , ,
:

585
verb. Adj. of

ov, poet, tor

to be avoided.

stead

of.

napios,
Tlapios

its

presence ;
like

-, , -,
ndpos,

present circumstances. to turn off into a side channel metaph. to turn off or divert an inquiry.

side

fore one.

fore one

, . , , , , ^. $ $ , . , -, -., , ,. , , ,,. . (, , ,. . ,: : -, $ ^ (, , . , ,$. ^, . ., . -, .. -, -, !. . ,


remove.
irap-oxos,
chariot.

, () -, ,
f. :

) , -,
,
white marble.
f.

ov, 6, a snake of a colour between red and brown, sacred to Aesculapius. -, a burlesque, parody. From singing a song in a different style, burlesquing a song. II. intimating ob-

-$, , ()
fut.

a,

ov,

of the island of Paros, Parian;

scurely.

Parian marble.

From

Paros, one of the Cyclades, famous for

or away, repulse from one


secret

17,

urge or excite to mischief. {irapajv, a being present,

nounce.

( =
f.

($

ot

napeivai.

2. arrival.

II.

formed

-, ~ -< , , , (, (( -,
and
:
:

to

to push aside put on one side, keep

Med.

to

push away from


part,

oneself, reject, re-

of

sum).

ov,

Aeol. for

-,
-,
:

Med.

, , [,
f.

to sit beside in

17,

to carry by or bea chariot. a supply ing, furnishing. to move aside with a lever,

)
)
one

reddish brown or bay, of horses. ov, o, opos) one who dwells on a mountain-side.
neut. pi.

-, (,(, -, )
$, ,

by a slight change from a word.

)
gen.

(, 5) 5, , (,
0,

who

rides beside in a

idos, the part of the roof stretching beyond the wall, the eaves, cornice. 3 sing. impf. oi pf. of part.

dainty side-dish.

pi.

fut.

of

formed from obsol.


set be-

Ep. also

,, , .($. :
-,
IIA"5,
ov,
as

out of season, untimely: Adv., unseasonably.

(,

)
;

:
:

gen.

05, $,
fem.
all,

masc. and neut.


fem.

Ion.

-,
poet.

dat. pi. masc.


:

-{;,

f.

Hence

to

buy a dainty dish to

, an

additional dainty set bettjs

metaph.,

a fresh

relish to the pleasure.

redupl. aor. 2 part, of

i^,

{$,
f.

bad

sense, licence

of tongue.

-,

$)

,, $

thing.

of one person or thing, the whole, entire, all; of each of a number, every; in plur. all: she who is all mischief; is to the uttermost of evil: not 01, properly follows as relat., Lat. omnes quicunque , , all whosoever! Tis every one taken one by one, every single one
:

and neut.

Lat. omnis

as

freedom of speech Hence


Dep.
to

in

more

ihafi

anything, above every-

II.

with Numerals

it

marks an exact numIII. in dat. pi.

speak freely.

ber

ten in all.

Ttapaevos, Lacon. for

Ep. for aor. 2 opt. and part. fem. of Ep. for 2 dual aor. 2 subj.
poet, for
aor. 2 of

masc. in the judgment of all ; the renowned in the judgment of all.


neut., in all things, altogether.
:

kXuvOs
2.

IV. the neut.

of

poet, for

irapTtOei, poet, for


f.

pf.

pass,

to

used in various senses yiyvcaOai, like Toios yiyveaOai, to become all things, to try every expedient: but, to be everything to the whole, and as an Adv. altoone. 2. TO gether; ov TO not at all; so also fis on the whole; es to every extremity of evil to esteem

(
4.

,
is

weave beside or along, attach to the side or hem metaph., armed men hemming in
a crowd.
poet. pres. imperat. of

one above

all.

3.
:

as

Adv.

for

$,
$.

en-

tirely, utterly,

wholly

but,

in every way,

by all means.

continually, always.

Dor. for

gen.

pi.

fem. of

poet. aor. 2

med.

part, of

[d], aor.

inf.

of

[d], aor. I inf. o{


1^,

-, ^^.

, poet, , poet,

for

($, (\()

a care

to all:

gene-

for

rally,

known

to all,

famous.

poet, for

[dl, fut. of

poet, for

aor. 2 inf. of

[d], fut. of [a],

,=^\,

the finest

meal:

. , ^, , ($ ( ,, , , 65 , '^ , ,
aor.

, () , \ ^, . , , .. , . , ,
morsel, scrap
;

536

VtOs

ovh\

not even a wink

of

sleep.

ca,aKi^ns, ,
Att.
to.

, pinned down.
f.
:

of the noise caused by the collision of two bodies of ihe waves, etc., /o dash, plash: hence to chatter, scream,
:

f.

pin

2. to

drive in like a bolt.

Alt.

, , {/)
II.

From

as birds.
6, a clattering, clashing, any sharp the collision of two bodies a chattering of the teeth ; the plash of waves. (Formed from the sound.)

ITA'TATOS,
made by

noise

a peg, to
;

hang anything upon


!

often in Ep. genit,


to take

aipeiv

down from a peg;


:

Kpe-

to

hang upon a peg


a gag.

the form

or dwarfish shape,

is

also dat.

of Phoenician ships.

65,
I i

old Ep. gen. and dat. of

', -, -],

-,
IIA'S^n

5, ,
Att.

part,

and

inf.

Ep. for med. of

, ,, ,
aor.
:

'^$

oi,

Phoenician deities of

knock, throb
his heart

rarer collat.

Ep. for

form of 3 sing. impf. of Adv.


for

-, " 3(
i

whose images formed the figure-heads


inf.

and

aor,

kvi

was

beating, throbbing in his breast.


II,

^
part,
: :

of
to beat,

intr,

2.

to clap the hands.

trans, to strike,

wound,

ov, for

beat, smite.

etc.

f.

[]

aor. i

f,

[]

aor. I eiraaa:
to

Ep. part.

pf.

to feed on,
of
:

eat,

Pass., aor.

pf.

sprinkle

taste.

upon: metaph. to sprinkle in or upon, interweave, II. to besprinkle with a thing. work in embroidery.

Dor. for
f.

pi.

also

part. sing. dat.

thicker, broader, stouter.

shortened from (q. v.) front of the house, a colonnade, Lat. porticiis. II. an inner chamber: a bridal chamber. irajTTios, a, ov, verb. Adj. of to be be-

a porch

sprinkled.
iraffTOS,

a shrine.
the time

pf.

, , . ,
indecl. the Passover,
fut.
:

, ,
to
so,

ov,

gen. ovos,

irr.

Comp, of

for
:

',
f.

and

like

from yXvKvs

, () ($)
;

to tread,

$,

trans, to

tread on, tread ;

in

,=

$,
Ep. for
et

,
:

2. to tread constantly, frequent, metaph., like Lat. terere, to thumb with using, as, A'iaamov to be always thumbing Aesop. 3. to tread under foot, trample on.

purple carpets.

traverse a place

a bridal chatnber or bridal bed:

, '21,
2 pi.

tained, except that in gen. pi.


as

paschal lamb : also feast of the Passover. (Hebrew word.)


aor,

pf.

iri-

Ep. for

fern. part,

to

suffer

or

be

father; the gods Jove is is used like an older person,


cestors.

affected by anythi?ig whether

good or bad, opp. to


or
//"aught

acting of oneself

happen to me, Lat. used to imply death


were
:

me ?
with

$ $
;

me

(5
;

or

you

so in that
II.

quid mihi accident, was what is to become of what is the matter ; part, implying
si

something amiss,

what

ails us
?

we have

$
;

petuous prowess

forgotten our imwith other words

any one

^
;

to be ill off, in evil plight; tivos to be ill used, evilly entreated

one's fatheras Ion. 5, II. a land, native land, country, like body of persons claiming the same race or descent, a
:

by

opp. to ev to be well off, in good case; cS tivos to be well used, well treated by.. receive kindness fro7n a person. III. is also used of states or conditions iva

with the horse


affections
the
;

'
;

so,

that ye be not in the same case of Things, to be liable to certain

this

,
is

, , ()
same
as

6( aWoi to be liable

to

from

others

so,

just the

way with

cress.

descent.

Scythian word,
f.

= /T6tV6ii/.
to clatter, clash, crash.

chief

-,,^ -65, , .. (, -, ) , , , , , )() -, (,


house, clan, Lat. gens.

($ , '',, , . $ ,, ^, , . . '05, (() , , () '02, , .


,
gen.
contr.
dat.

$
:

to soy, call father.

walk,

step.

II.

to

walk on

contr.

ace.

in dual

and

pi. is re-

is

used as well
:

and

always a grandfather. emphat, called


dat. pi,
is

II.

a [] among
III.

as a

mode

of address to

IV, in plur., forefathers, an2 sing. fut.

Dor, for

of

a treading on.

Dor. for , a trodden or beaten way, path, [a]

poet, for

(\$, a father's brovoc. -dkoia,


his father,

-(\5.

ther, uncle by the father' s side.

Adv., Dor. for


gen.

and

one who strikes or slays


77,

a parricide.

Ion. for

Hence

and -0v Dor.

one's native land.

11.

from a

Adv., = Ik race or lineage.

as Ion.
II.

ijs,

lineage,

a house,

clati.

the

father or

of a family, a patriarch.

,
irarpiKOs,
one's father

; :

,
,

cestors, patriarchal, hereditary.


;

so

ther.

one's father's

father's

father, parricidal.

father, grandfather.
f s,

, , (, , -, , ()/; $ , 5, $ , -, -, ) - ) . , , < } -, ) -, ,^, , , -, ) -, , 5, ,, $. , , , )') 05, ,, , -, -, , -,, , , -, (


travpaKts or

of or belonging II. of ox from one's forefathers, hereditary, customary, national: the manners, customs, institutions of ancestors,
also os,

$ .
one's

to one's father, Lat. paternus.

,
irarpts,

() , ).) , , ()
,
coaxing Dim.

irarpibLOV

ird^cTos.

from

daddy, papa. one's fathers or anII.

by the father's side, Lat. patruus by the mother's side.

(sc.

one's

of or from patrimony;

(sc.

3 sing. impf.

, ()
med.

',
,

6,

Att. for Ion. impf. of

,
ills.

opp. to

, -.
^,
to

537
one

Ion.

a resting-point, pause, rest;


II.

rest from

bringing

an end

means of stopping.
times, seldom.

Lat. instituta

majomm.

$, poet. fem. of native city: also as

$,

[], Adv.

of one' s fathers

yaia, one's father-land, country;


Subst.,

$, ,

$
;

few

() ^,
like
little,

neut.

iravpiSios, a, ov, poet, for as Adv., a very


es,

very short

like

() offew words.
3. neut. pi.

little.

,,

iraiipos,

a,

ov,

little,

small:

one of the same country,


yij,

brief.

2.

mostly

in pi.

a fellow-countryman.
ihos,

so with a collective Subst.,

fem. of

of Time, short, of Number, /i/ few people


:

Comp.

fewer.

as

one's native

land ;

a dress of

Adv. seldom.

the country.

Adv.

to have one's

name; name inscribed on


6,

(, ()
ov,

given by a fa-

3 sing. Aeol. aor.

from

or after a father, by kv
a tablet with one's

projecting collar grinding or kneading, to prevent their eating any of the corn.
tvorn by slaves

name added.

grief

a fa:

ther s brother, uncle by the father s side.

, Patroclus, the friend of Achilles


ace.

(, () , (, whWt , (, (, ^) (,
ov,
i

calming

the wind.

opt. of

[],

ending pain or

ov,

checUnsr sickness.

ov,

ending

toil.

the

verb. Adj. oi
II.

gen.

voc.

an

e?id to.

occur in Horn.; but there


f.

is

no nom.

iraTpo-KTovos, ov,

down

(, ^) , (, (,
to

murder

one's father.

From

()
:

from

one must stop or put one must cease.


stays or calms,

one

who

aft allayer,

assuager.

murdering

one's

Hence ov, fit for allaying or


rest.
l

relieving.

like

a father's authority.

f.

aor.

pf.

ov,

handed

Med. and

Pass.,

fut.

pass,
aor.
:

fatherless.

property

sole-heiress, opp. to

murderer of

father, parricidal.
one's father,

named
a, ov
:

from a father,
father;

() =,
:

-, (, ) (, -, ), -, (,,*)(, ) -, (, ,) '-5, , (, , ) . , . , -, , () , ,
,=
father's
pass.

or inherited from one's fathers.

and paullo-p.

fut.

med.

or

pf.

an

make

to cease, to stop,
:

bring to an end

of a king,

reftof one's father,

to depose,

ov,

^)

put doivn to stop from a thing, c. gen. 2. of things, to make an end of : of suffering, etc., to
abate, allay.

having her father's

as Subst.,

(sub.

a coheiress. Ep. ,

the

end, cease, rest, leave off: also of a magistrate, to be deposed from office c. gen. to cease from. III. intr. in Act., like or but only in im:

one's father.
ov,

perat.,

murdering

one's

ov,

*<()

,
(,
from

II.

Med. and

Pass, /o

come

to

have done ! ovos, , a Paphlagonian. f. (redupl. from :


stop
!
:

murderer of

a parricide. Dor. a, ov, poet, form of


ov,

: of the wind, to storm, bluster. II. metaph. to splutter, fret, fume, chafe, of the angry Cleon, with allusion to

to bubble, froth, foam

like troi-

after one's father, by the father


a, ov, also
:

,
,
Lat. paternus

Aeol. for
s side.

Hence
II.

ov, poet,

Dor.

sea, etc.

a frothing, foaming, of the metaph., spluttering

of a father, coming or inherited


transmitted from one's hereditary feud.
:

words.
for its

gen.

and

dat.

^,
,

ace. <ua

and ojv an uncle


:

ov, Paphos, a town temple of Venus. iraxcTos, irreg. Ep. form for

, ()

poet, for

, ,
in

Cyprus celebrated
thicker.

thickness.

538

^.
-],
ina.

, ,
2.

Hence metaph. clotted blood. f. to cover with hoarfrost or rime II. metaph. to strike chill, Pass, to be so covered. he made his heart's to freeze ; Pass, to be struck with chill, to be blood run cold

, , , (^
,

Dor. for

},

'^(^X'^fi

4.
plain or level country
battle)
:

3 sing. aor.

pass. subj. cf

77;

IT f bias

the spear

(i. e.

ov, irreg. Sup. of

gen. ovos, irreg.

('/)

Comp. of

*. '.
rime,
Lat. prii-

hoar-frost,

() {, ^, ()
($, -5,
;

on a fair field.
cus, 0,

s,

TO,

a man of the plain. apapeiv) abounding in plains. mostly in plur. sandals, a pair

of sandals.
slippers at milking time.

II.

any covering for


III.

also boots, brogues.

IV. metaph.,

to suit one's voice to the Dorian

'^
the feel, shoes,

tie

for cows

march,

i.

e.

to write in Doric rhythm.

frozen.

is thickness : ace. iraxos, (OS, TO, in length, evpos used absol., in thickness, as

()
:

in breadth, etc.
calves.

Pass, to become thick : to OT gross of understanding : grow fat, to be swollen : also to look large, of objects

:
'

-5,
[],

05, ,
from

[a]
ov,

(avs,
aor. I

)
stout

TO, a plain, fiat, open country, an open plain, a field, Lat. campus ; irebia the

with

stout fields of the sea, Lat. Neptunia arva. Adv. to the plain.

f.

pf. pass,

- -5,

to thicken, to

fatten: also to

make

dull

seen in a mist: metaph.,

6\5 ayav

when

5,
it

has waxed fat.' Dor. for


:

75
;

(,
from

wealth

$.

nA'XT'S,

ia, V, thick, large,

a large heavy stone

2. of linen, etc., thick, coarse. of the consistence of a mass, thick, curdled, clotted. 4. gene^. hter, stout, fat, Lzt. pifiguis. S, II. 01 rally, great, large, considerable. III. the men of substance, the wealthy. opp. to IV. Comp. thick-witted, dense, stupid, Lat, pingiiis.

\aas

or lair on the ground.

os,
ov
:

/,
Xiaros
:

$. $, (/) , (. , . . . -, 7-8, $. ^. 5.
later the regul.

etc.

,
:

also

,($
ov,

gen. ovos

Sup. (Ep. 05) and


[]

thickness,

of the skin,

the sediment or lees of liquor,

, {, )$. - -5, -, ) (, () )
soil.

,) 7, , , ',
',
the

6v, fiat, level, even. the plain, living in or on the plain.

(^)

II. of,

{)
ov,

{,

[],

ov, gen. ovos. Dor. (or

)
the

Hence

haunting thefields,

walkiftg upon earth, of the earth.

Adv.

()
6,
6,

,
:

from
the

ground

metaph.

ground

Adv.

{() on

or bottom of the heart.

6-5, , (,
,
Hence

ov, Aeol. for

oos.

ground, on

earth.

making

one's

bed

the ground, earth: generally, land,

',

Adv. to Adv. =
2.

6.

the

ground, earthwards.

(s,

treading, pacing

the earth.

on foot, opp. to os, and ,


ov,

{,
(
:

wearing out

fetters,

Aeol. for

Ep. 3 sing. pres. of Ion. impf. of


Aeol. for
ov, Aeol. for for

5.

'6-, Aeol.

-, -, <) , -, (4. -, . ,
iTih-aopos, ov, Aeol. for ov, Aeol. for

6-9,
f.

Aeol. for
late.
:

cavy.
I
:

fos.[]

digging the soil. metaph. the bottom of anything on the pole at the very end : the hem or border of a garment. ov, (es, leading infantry or a land-army : as Subst.. 6, a leader offoot. Tre^-iraipot, 01, {($, iToipos) the foot-guards in the Macedonian army. (es) to go or travel on foot, walk, f.
tTfli,

6-8, s,
,
;

of good-for-nothing slaves.
the foot

{-5,

ov, gen. ovos, Aeol. for

wise too

Ep. aor.

with fetters, to bind fast, make fast


shackle, trammel, constrain.

Aeol. for

Aeol, for

Ion. for

^, a pair

{()

a fetter, Lzt. pedlca, compes ; Cfvyos II. a mode of breaking offetters.


one

. ,
(^()
:
:

<, ((,

to

opp. to riding or driving. land, opp. to going by sea


travellers.
ircjfj, V.

) 5,
:

2. to

go

or travel by

bind

generally, to

Kfojs /oo/-soldiers, infantry as opp. to horse, or

Pass, to be traversed by

sub

, ((05) on foot
6,

is.

or by land;

^
an
one

army

as opp. to a fleet.

'--$, ,
f.

Dor. for

who

shouts on fool, a foot soldier, a soldier.


to fight by land.
o, (Tr((6s,

''^, ov,
Hence

,
a

as opp, to cavalry.
sea.

in a horse.

, 8,$,, (() $,
7(<

fem. Adj, flat, even, level; (sub. y), the plain country. II. on a

(()

who fetters a
:

hinderer.

,, ^-$,

fighting on foot, 2. fighting on land, as opp. to

battle by land, opp. to

ov, (n((os,

4) commanding
2. to

).
((05,
From
go
by land.

-5,

by land.

1rc(o1ropc, to go on foot.

From

-'6%, , {($,
ing.
TTtlos,
2.

going by land.

, {)

)
;

^(o^pos
going on foot, walk-

on fool,
so,

foot-soldiers,

opp. to Imrns

sometimes foot-soldiery, opp. to cavalry ; but also a and land-army, opp. to a sea-force ; 6 II. on land, going or travelling are also so used. on foot as Adv. (sub. by land; Dat. fem. to follow by land. or by land; Dor. for

walking;

iretOos,

(^
f,

,.

obeying men, obedient.

, ,
,
Aeol. for

obey one in authority, be obedient.


obedience.

thority, obedient.

Ep. redupl.

^,

, (^, ^. , ( () (, - (, '^ , ^
fut. TTCtVcu
:

-, , {, ) , , ().05,
,
=
inf.

,
Ep.

Ion.

' ,
^)
also
I
:

^,
,

opos, 6,

(. , , ', ), (, )
is

. (, (,

[a]
: :

539
:

fut.

later
:

()
to be

aor.

later

suffer hunger, be famished.

after

metaph.
=7rf'a.
inf.

to

Ion. for

.
:

pf.

hungry,

hunger

after or for, crave after.

of

17,

Ep. a trial, attempt, essay, experiment : hence


to have experience, to make by way of test or trial. II.

experience
;

';; ((

.
II. c.

gen. to hunger

proof of

pq.

Med.

-cop.ai,

Hence

() , ,
an
rally,

attempt, plot or design against one.

to

Med. and

,, ^ .
((,
pi. subj.

obeying one in au-

,
an

attempt, plan, enterprise.

Ep. for
f.

, ()
like

one

to tempt,

make

persuasive.
:

aor. I 'ineiaa

^^,
:

aor. 2

opt.

(:

to attempt a thing.

or

famous harbour of Athens, from which

,
: :

,
aor.

aor. i of a point, edge.


Pass., aor.
to
I

make proof

trial of,

or trial of II. seek to seduce.


Peirceeus,

^
.
it
:

III.

gene-

pf.

the

most
distant
;

about
dat.

part,

pf.

Pass,

fut.

aor. 2

(-

-;
tie

five

English miles
ace. -ata.

gen.

(4$
it.

was

or -aia/s

Adv. at or in Peirceeus.
f.

imperat.
:

Ep, redupl. opt.


;

((, Homer

inf.

pf.

med.
:

plqpf.

bind,

on or
for

to,

contr. I pi.

pf. pass,
I

fasten on by a knot ; tying a rope /rom or to


to end,

II.

to

has also a

fut.

and aor.

part,

lengthd.
Pass.,

but the redupl. aor. I subj. is transit. I. Act. to prevail upon, win over, talk over, persuade : in bad sense, to mislead, over-persuade, cheat. 2. to prevail on by entreaty,
intr. as if
:

from

completed.

, ',
:

complete, finish
all

in

(3 sing, pf.)

Ep. 3

5,

pi.

aor.

of

TO, poet, for

to appease, propitiate

to bribe

plur.,

the ends of the earth


II.

.,
the

has been

an end ;
:

in

the ends

of

thing the furthest point, the utmost verge; the chief to persuade one of III. act. that which Med. and Pass. or most important object. argue a point. 2. finishes ; a goldsmith's tools are called to be won over, prevailed on, persuaded to comply. the finishers of art. to listen to a person, obey, comply with; a trying : an attempt. to yield to old age. 3. , a tempting, temptation. also c. neut. ace, , to believe or trust in a thing verb. Adj. of or in plur. do not take this on your HI. pf. one must make trial, attempt. word; c. ace. et inf. to believe that .. . ijpos, 6, collat. form of inf. to trust, rely, have conmed. a means of Ion. to be fully IV. pf. pass, fidence in. the murpersuaded, believe, trust : of things, to be believed. trying or proving, ordeal ; II. a pirate's nest. derous ordeal, i. e. torture. Hence one who attempts : a 6, 6os contr. ovs, . Persuasion personified as a
rei only, to

one.

3. to impel, stir up.

4. c. dupl. ace, ttcia thing. 5. c. ace.

ropes, knotted ropes.

end or

issue of a

'

^,

0,

goddess, Lat. Suada, Suadela.

persuasion, eloquence, persuasiveness.

suasion in the mind.

inducement ;
force.

dat.

4. obedience.

,hunger.famine, Lat./amis. metaph. hunger or longing for a thing. Hence ircivdXcos, a, ov, hungry, empty, [a] Aeol. for I pi. of dat. pres. part, of Dor. for

TlEl~SAoT

$,
:

^,

also for

contr.

(,
3

^ , -, 5, () ($, , , ( , ( ( ^ ^, .
;

$, () 05, () ,
,
of pirate, Lat. pirata.
.

-,

, (()

, $.
Dep.
pi.

II. the faculty

2 a pera means of persuasion, by by fair means, opp. to 3.

piratical.
:

f.

Ion.

more

freq. as

with
:

fut.
i

aor.

med. med.
:

Dor.

Ion.
:

2.

pass,

[a] Ion.

Ion.

{)
also

pf. pass,

to attempt, undertake,
a.

try.

2. c.

gen. pers. to

try to persuade

him

make trial of person; to make an attempt on,


on.

to

at-

(-

tack

also

c.

ace. to

make an attempt

3. absol.

pi. pres.
ijs, tj
;

inf.

Ep.

(-

II. the Dep. to try one's skill or luck in a thing. trial is mostly used with gen. pers., to make


540

^^,

make
trial or
3. absol. to
' :

of one, put him to the proof; hence to examine, question : also to try oneself against another, to match
oneself with him.
2. c.

the sea, the high sea,

gen.

rei, to

proof of

2.

thing, have experience of.

try one's strength,

make a trial : to make a trial or I have tried attempt with words myself, i. e. / am versed or skilled, in words. aor. I opt. and inf. pass, of

prove.
the

,. , ,
;

, --, , ,, = (..
Ion. for
f."

5
to
:

TO Ep. dat. pi. inKayiaei open sea, the main, Lat. pelagus: any large expanse of water is so called metaph. of anything huge or excessive, as, niXayos a sea of troubles.' Att. ireXaj {. aor. I Ep.
(OS,
:

,
aor. 2

attempt,

try,

II. c.

gen. pers. to

proof: also

to try

make trial of, put to another in battle: c ace. to


the wicker-basket

, . ( , ((, , ()
and
Pass., aor. 1

aor. 1

med.
pi.

poet,

Ep.

pass,

sing,

and

:\,
:

and

pf. pass.

part.

are

coUat. forms:

, []
:

point: absol. to
trans, to

attempt, attack, assail.


ireipivs,

used

or carriage.
aor. 2

quite through, to

the spits

studded nails metaph., oZvvriai pierced with pain. 11. metaph., weipuv to cleave the waves vtipe clave her way (through the waves).
;

,( ( ' ^
:

$,
fut.

ace. irfipcvOa

nigh

(\(
: ;

intrans. to approach, draw near to any come near, draw near or nigh. II. bring near or to, make to approach or draw
I.

in

Greece as the body of a cart upon the


:

to one's breast

aor. i 'iirupa Ep.


:

tnipa
:

Pass.,

[]

pf.

(iiipas)

to pierce to spit;

run through, pierce, of meat,


eirtipav they stuck the

meat on

with

pf. part.,

stuck close or

obedience, subjection.

$,

()
,

poet, for

(,
of

76-5, , (, $)
ireiacic, 3 sing. Aeol. aor.
i

opt. of

persuading or con-

.
:

persuasion or

trolling mortals.

ships

(from Pass.) one must obey:

suasive, ivinning.

part.

card wool, Lat. pectere: med., xa'nas having combed her hair. 2. to shear, clip. f. (neXayos) to form a sea or lake:
of a river, to overflow

swamped.
the sea
:

,
the

, , ,. ,. , , , : ,, , . ' ,
(, ,,

() ", , () ,
aros,
cable, rope.
fut.

Ep. for -nuauv,

fut. inf.

^.

the cable

by which the

were secured by the stern to the land generally, II. that on which one may trust.
earnest persuasion, solicitation

my cave c. gen. pro dat., thou may'st bring light near the ships. Ill, in Pass, like the intr. Act. to be brought near or close to, come nigh, approach; Irret when they first drew near : so in Ep. aor. 2, the shields were brought close to each other he came near, i. e. sank to earth so also, to draw nigh to the god. 2. to approach or wed a woman. always intr. [], collat. form of TTiXavos, 0, any half-liquid mixture, of various consistency a mixed mass or gruel, applied to oil, honey, II. of a mixture offered foam, clotted blood. to the gods, of meal, honey and oil, poured out.
from
:

$ ) (
as
;

metaph., (\
to

vevprjv

to

draw

the bowstring
to

bring him near


I will

anguish

adamant no more

<^

speak a word, having

will

ye draw

'' (
;

so, ttos

(,

me

after

^5
(sc.

made

it

flrm

you

in flight

'' \\]
; ;

^
of

^;,

med. of

irreg. fut.

of

verb. Adj.

. .
cf.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

-$, ,,,
'"'2,
o,

(ireXapyos) a

young
stork.

stork.

for a

From

ireX-apyos,

(605,

apyos) the

storl.

one must persuade.

II.

ov,

{)
f.

fit

for persuading, per-

ireiaTtKos,
TTiKOs, TO,
f.

, (^)

Adv. near, hard by, close, nigh to, mostly c. gen., but also c. dat. c. gen. it answers to Lat. prope ab aliquo loco, c. dat. to Lat. prope ad aliquem locum. II. absol. near, nigh at hand
:

persuasive.

01

($

one's neighbours, fellow-creatures,

fut.

(($
,

Ep.

() , () 7:
;

of

rare in sing., 6

($

mankind:
opt.

one's neighbour.

wool, a fleece. shear, clip.


aor. i

Ep. for

pi. aor. i

med. of

aor. i pass.

4
:

med.

to

comb

or

^,

of places, to be flooded,

II. to

be out at sea.

, of or for the Pelasgians : TleXaaytKov name of the northern side of the Acropolis at Athens. From ol, the Pe6, a Pelasgian ; lasgians, placed in Thessaly by Homer, but among the allies of the Trojans; also in Crete and about Dodona contrasted by Herodotus with the Hellenes.

05,
:

ov, also os, ov,

{veKayos)

of,
:

on or by
acedia

[],

ov, 6, fem. -dris,

living in the sea, Lat.


[t], ov, 6, fera.

marinus
iSos,

out at sea,

who approaches

or comes

near, a neighbour, Lat.

on

open sea.

-ins,

(niXayos) of

or on the sea.

,,
:

also

shorter
I.

trans.,

II. a client. an invader, intruder. trans, and inform of to bring near. 2. to come or draw near.

5,

(()

one

,, .
5
its

6,

or

66,^,() the tvood-pigeon. ring-dove, cushai,


from
dark colour.
II.

{)

7(95

'2.
^between the
ijLTvs), orig.

ordure, dung.

lengthd. poet, form for

neXtiat,

at,

the prophetic priestesses, derived from the prophetic

doves of Dodona.
ireXeids,

IleXeius,
i"g

, ,, -,,
IleXeiaScs,

17,

,
:

,
:

name of TO

= \.
the Pleiads

iargeteers

a Pleiad. ov, {veKda,

also in sing.

for

,,,
^,,, , ', (), -, (, )<, ',
= oi

541

or heavy -armed infantry, and the or light-armed troops. Hence


skilled in the use of the target: the body cf iargeteers.

ornament.
pigeon-feed-

.
knikiTo
part,

7^, a small light shield without a rim used by the Thracians. 2. a body of as aanis for otrKov II. a shaft, pole. III. a horse's

ov,

more common

as

Dep.

avos, or ueXcKds, avros, Dor. ircXcKcls, a,


the woodpecker, the joiner-bird.
il.

in pres.

and impf., which

latter

the pelican.

axe, rough-hew, Lat. dolare.


f.

behead, Lat. securi percutere.


ireXiKivos,
6,

,
TTfXiKvs,

(7)
f.

bearing a target. only used is used in syncop.

.&., -, (ireK^Kvs)

forms, as 3 sing, impf., act. enXev for impf. med. for

, ',
:

766/
;

3 sing,

to

hew

or shape with

an
to

for

the impf.

,
for

3 sing.

,
is

(veXf-Kvs) to strike with

an axe,

(5,
pres.

syncop. in the compds.

- ireKiKav

11,

a water-bird of the peli-

can kind.

6, ^. ,
ircXeKKOV,

(,

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

of

for but does not occur in the simple form :_orig. to be in motion, to go or come, rise ; Kkayyij veKei the cry goes tip to heaven ; yr;pas

((5, ((($, (($,


: :

(((
is

also lengthd. Ion. in 2

^
2 sing,

and

imperat.

(\

the

Ion. eos, dat. pi. Ep. double-edged axe, an axe ; to fight not with spears only, but also with axes, i. e. not soldiers only, but every man. fut. Ep. aor. I aor. I pass. swing, shake, to make to shake, quiver or tremble : Pass, to be shaken, to tremble, quake : to be driven away, flee trembling. aor. I pass, of Ep. for

^ , ^
(wcAe/fvs)

6'

an axe-handle.

(5

^^

men. or wont

huge, but mostly in bad sense.


a, ov,
;

: (|, \ () (\4:
:
:

.
TTcXios,

brtnse, livid.

pail, Lat. mulctra.

coloured, blackish, dusky.

.$.
Dorian)
nesus,

ireXos,

son of Tantalus, said to have migrated from Lydia, and to have given his name to the Peloponnesus.

or light shield

,
f.

,. -,
Ion.

, () , ,, , . -, (, , () -, ) , . ,, ', , '2
also os, ov,

', -,
;
:

II. to be,
:

old age and death come upon implying continuance, to be used

to be

to become.

TO, undeclined,

a monster, of anything Hence

tfiXwpos,
the

monstrous,

huge, immense
old.

mighty ones of

TO,

= 76;,
;

tents sent

by the gods

, ov,
and

portentous

\,

so,

ewv porof monstrous, prodigious, huge, terrible : neut. pl. as Adv.,


strictly neut.

monster;

Ion.

and Ep.

2 sing. impf. of

-, $, , {)
hugely, portentously.
f.

any kind of dressed a pastry-cook. a commander of

ireXev, Ep. 2 sing, imperat. o{

food

esp. in plur. cakes, sweetmeats.

705 or ircXiTvos, , ,
,

Ion. for ircKdas.

, ()

livid.

'ipyov) , , {$,
to count

of the body, discoloured by a

a body offive.
:

on the five fingers, count

5,

,a

wooden bowl, milk-

by fives

generally, to count.

II.

or ircXos,

i),

Dor. for

of ol, the Peloponnesians. Adv. in the Peloponnesian


I pi.

dialect.

From
7,

^, 5
=

a drinking-cup.
Lat.

PULLUS,

.
i.

dark-

a body offive.

(i.

vrjaos, the

Pelopon-

now
17,

the Morea.
v.

fifth day.

otros, 6,

{($,

Pehps,

e.

dark-face,

^,
pf.

6;, , () ,
6,

{6\),

{) ()

to serve as

a targeteer. one who bears a target


shield
:

instead of the large

, ,() ^. -, , , , , ) ^,
generally, one

5, ,
,
^

5, , Aeol.
, (irf
who

counts,

by tens of thousands.

)^
for irevTas, the

From

number five:

one

who

counts byfives

reviewing

6(,

Aeol. for

ev(,five.

Ep. for

ov,

in five daysy

on

the

ov,

(4$, () Dor.
the fifth
;

for

^(sub.

a targeteer, Lat. cetratus

they held a place

, :

offive days. verb. Adj. of


;, ov,

(^)
:

one must send.

the fifth day.

verb. Adj. of

fut.

aor. I
i

Pass., aor.

^^ (: 4.
sent.

Ep.

pf.


542
:

II. to fem. of to send, despatch. 3 sing. ^eivov irevOiKos, ov, send off or away, dismiss, send home; for grief mourning, of welcome the sorrowful. Adv., vapiovra <pi\uv, kOiXovra 5e exuv tivos to be in mourning for a person. 2. of things, coming, speed the parting guest.' ov, in token of grief, mourning, sorrowto throw from one, of missiles, to shoot, dart, disII. mournful, wretched. III. to convoy, attend, escort, conduct; ful. From charge. eos, the conductor, of Mercury; grief, sorrow : mourning for the dead. II. a misfortune. 2. to send with one, esp, to conduct a procession. IV. to send tip: of the irevia Ion. poverty, need. to take on a journey. V. Med., to irevixpoXcos, a, ov, collat. form o( earth, to produce. poor. like poor, needy. send/or one. , 3. to send one's own or in one's own only used in pres. and impf. Dep. service. I. a five-pronged intr. to work for one's living, to toil, work, labour: to be poor or needy : c. gen. to be poor in, have need fork.

^. ,

, ,

(($)

'

($

^.

^
$.

5, '02,

6-, , (^, 6$)


Trcp.ij/eias, 2 sing.

ircveaTcpos,

'8,

, . -, ) () , . ,, \. ,
(,
Aeol. aor. Ep. for
l

opt. of

fut. inf.
:

of

ircixij/is, (Cus,

a sending

Dor. for

4(.

a mission.
Sup. of

,,a

Comp. and

servant, labourer; the

were the Thessalian


in Laconia, orig.

serfs or villains, like the

, ^ -,
of.

05, ,
II. trans,

',

-, ,

(^)
$,
work

$,
:

to

at,

prepare, be busy with.

a conquered tribe, afterwards


II.

creased by prisoners of war.


slave,

bread, a day-labourer, hence a poor


as Adj.

-, , , {)

generally,

bondsman, poor man.


one

who earns
man.

his

poor : c. gen., like Lat. egens, poor in money. Comp.


ov,

CTOTOS.

^, ,
socrus.
(ftvpSs.

76-5,
,

, ^, '2,
ircvGaXeos, a, ov,
coUat. form of
irevGeieTOv, Ep. for

{$)

(5,

) $.

(5. Sup.

tending the poor.

sad, mourning.

fem. of

($, a mother-in-law, Lat.

3 dual of

^. $, ,
or

. - -, - -, - -, . ) ,,
drach7ns.
ov, (jrivTi,

, five

From

of the weight

or value offive drachms. TTiVT-aeOXiov, poet, for

, ,
,

poet, for

irevT-aeGXos,

poet, for

in-

irVTaT7jpis,

any years. curring


II.

daily

-5,

five years, a space of five Adj. coming every five years, reat intervals offive years. From ov, poet, for five years old.
II. as

5, ,

($,

(5 or irevTO-c-njs, cs,
II.

years old.

(($, as Adv. for five years.

eTos)five of Time, lasting five years: hence

{,

collat.

form of

Ion.

(,

the contest of the five exercises; practise the five exercises. These

to

were

a father-in-law, Lat. socer; also

was substituted one Pentameter line,

five halves,

^^ ^( (( -, {(, ) ( 765, , , (() . ~, -,, {, ) (^) (, ^' $ <^, 6-5, () ^ (($ ), ) ^^ {,


brother-in-law.
(Tov,

II.

generally, a connexion by marriage,

who

mourned for.

,
tV^os)
:

',

. -

, (, , :

but for the last the the five are comprised in

ton. irevT-acOXos,

(,

practises the

five exercises, the contries his

)
i.

one

f.

Ep. 3 dual

for

queror in them.

pres. inf.

for

hand

to bewail,

2. to

lament, mourn for : Pass, to be deplore a thing. lamentation, mourning.


pres.
of,

Ep.

inf.

ov,

a space offive days.

is, (wcVre, consisting of of two and a half; hence in Prosody, the caesura after two feet and a half, as in Iamb. Trim., opp. to the caesura after three feet and a half.
i.

e.

ing offive half feet,


rowful, sad.

-, 6,

ov,

{^,

i.

e.

of 2^ feet.

ov, gen.

ovos,

{^)

08,

75,5, ('/^, apapHv) lamenting, mourning. $, , , {() mourner, waller. , , (^) in sign of mourning.

, ) -, ,,
lastingfive days:

hundred: also
oi

-, ,
at everything,
ov,

II. metaph. one who a 'jack-of-all-trades.'

five-pointed.

Adv.

{) five

times.

ai, a, five

times 10,000
ai, a,

= 50,000.

ai, a, five times

1000 = 5000.

Ep.

five

in sing,

with a collective noun,


II.

five

hundred horse.
lot {ot

at Athens,

the council of 500,


fifty

senate chosen

by

from each

of the ten

tribes.

ov,

consist-

possessi?tg

mournful, sor-

land that produced 500 medimni yearly ace. to Solon's distribution of the Athenian citizens the formed the first class, the other

)
e.

the

three being the

dredth.

-,

(,

^, . {)

the five hun-

the fifth wave, sup-

, -(15,
hreadths wide.

posed to be larger than the four preceding


ov, (v-ivre,

long or broad. irevTairXaaios [a],

. ) -,
7 ,

^. ^-, {, ) ;
:
:

543
the

cf.

mander offifty

five hand-

($, '65,
',
offifty men, a

vien.

the captain

as

5, {, ) /.
a, ov, (irevTe) five/old.

gen. ios, (irevre, iTTJxvs)five cubits

long or broad. []
verses.

^-,

or openings, of the Nile and Danube.


ov,

5), ,
number.
divisions.

books in one vohitne : as Subst,, the five books of Moses, Pentateuch.


(s,

quinque.

. . -, ) . ,:. -, . -, (, , , , () ,
ov,

ov. Ion. for

acres of corn-land.

-irevTa-iroXis,

-8, -'.05,
was

a state of three,
ov, (vivTC,

ov,

(,

ov, (nevre,

) )
five in

ov, opyvia) fifty a state offive towns, of ten. fathoms deep, high, etc. with and without vavs, with five berries. a ship of burden with fifty oars. five spans

of five lines or

ov, (vevre,

with five mouths

5, ) '-5, 6, , {) ,
,
(S,

-, (, -8, (,
,=
ripos,

title

peculiar to the Spartan army.

$. ()
II.

com-

one

who commands a

of a penteconter.
the

commander

yva) of fifty

(-

contr. for

ai, a,
f.

Ep. for

or two

per cent

to collect the

tax

Pass, to

pay the tax.

.-^,

{(, ) consisting offive


(sc.

{,

ing the tax

7-5, , (^, '/) 8\\)$.,5,


collect-

see

$, ,

as

nature or

the collector of the

Adv. (irivTe) fivefold, five-ways, in five

with fifty children.


as Subst.,

irvra\ov, Adv.

ITE'NTE

()
it

-$, , , ,,
,
.
day after

)
.

fiftieth.

in five places.

Aeol.

ol, al,

(sub.

($), the fiftieth


day of

indecl. five, Lat.

In

Compos,

takes the form Trcj/ra- as


indecl. _/^/ei?.

part, at Athens, the tax of the fiftieth, ox two per cent., imposed on all exports and imports. 3. (sub.

well as irevTi-,

6.-, , (^^,
ol, al,

--,
offifteen

),

the fiftieth

the Passover, the

vavs) a squa-

-8, ) --5, ,
dron offifteen
ships.

or holes; ^vKov

nished with five holes, through which the head, arms, and legs of criminals were passed, a sort of pillory.

-, -,^
ov,

(((,
'/)
a

talents

worth or weight.
ov, fifteenth.

- -, (, ) $(,
TeVTJ\Koarvs, vos,

Pentecost.

Hence

fifty, as a division

$,

as Subst.,

irtvT-o^os, ov,

fs,

ov, (irtvT,

with fifteen batiks of oars. with five pipes

points: Hes. calls the hand

-5,
:

ov,

(,

offive talents, of a law-suit. a term or space of five years hia at intervals of five years, every five years. II. a festival celebrated every five years, such as the Panathenaea at Athens. From
talents

for

the recovery

irevT-eiTjpLS, iSos,

($
is,

five years.

, (, -5,
6-5,

{,
i5os,

Tos) of five years, lasting

'6-,

) , , .. , 2, , , : : . , )
wooden machine/wr-

-05,
'v-(Jio\os,
:

ov,

ov,

obols

as Subst.,

, ,
,

the njwiber fifty, a number of of the Spartan army. withfive banks of oars (sub. vavs), a quinquereme. 6$) having five branches or

(, (, 6$) ,
to
sit

the five-pointed.

opyvia) offive fathoms. of or worth five a five-obol piece;

in the court Heliaea at

worth five five obols a day.

aor.

med.

part. fem.

oi

Dor. for

$,
f.

, membrum
aor.
I
:

fut.

of

virile,

Lat. petiis.

Ep. for

pf. part.

fem.

Pass., fut.

to

conquer five times.

-5, 6-8,

ol, al,

indecl.

fem. of

c* or

-,

tos) of fifty years, lastitigforfifty years.


ov,

fifty-headed.

-5, (5. -,(, 6-5,


ov,

'68, (^, ) . .
6$,

()

fifty.

contr.

, ) ,
:

aor. I

pf,

inf.

(-

to ripen,

make

ripe

to soothe, assuage, soften

mellow:

to be softened.

mellow : of pain, Pass, to become ripe, II. intr. to become


)r

etc.,
soft,

ripe,

-ovrqs,

mellow. irewaiTcpos,

of

fj,

consisting of fifty

children.

, ,

iTTraXax0ai,

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of pf. pass, of pf. pass, of trcnSXiav, Ep. redupl. aor. 2 part, of

.. . .
pf. pass. part,

irreg.

Comp. and

Sup. of
inf.

and

544

low, Lat.

, ,^,. ^,
Ep.
pf.

pi.

Adv. roaming, wandering.


pf. pass,
pf, pass,

med. of

of of 6, in Poets also with irreg. pi. Lat. pephim, any woven cloth used for a covering, sheet, hanging, curtain. II. a large full robe or shawl worn by women esp. the robe of Minerva, which was carried in procession at the Panathenaic festival. III. also a man's cloak or robe, of the long Eastern dress. pf. pass, of inf.
pf. part,

, .. . , , ,,.. . . . , . , . , ^. , , , . , ', . , , ,
med. of
of
pf. pass,

. , . . . . , (, ' ,. ,^,,..^.. , ,.. . . ^, , 6, , , . , . ) , ($, . , . . , , ^. , , (. , . , . . , , ^,

., ,
pf.

of

pf. 2
pf.

of

iTiiravos,

collat.

form of
inf.

irivcuv, ripe,

mellow.

retiT&pdv, an old aor. 2 pf. pass, of

'',

display, manifest.
inf.

,
:

med. of

Ep. for Ep. for


pf. 2

(,
inf.

2 pi. pf.

of

pi. pf.

of

--,

pf. pass. part,

of

of same.

pf. inf.

pf. inf.

of of

of

possess.

pf. pass,

of

pf.

and plqpf. of
of

pf. act.

and pass, of

pf. pass,

of

'',
:

Ion. 3

pi. pf. pass,

TTtTTCiKa, pf. of

TTiiTiipos, ov, also fern.

4,

an obsol. Verb
//
:

ripe,

mel-

*6 had
has,
pf. pass,

', 3

pf. pass,

of

maturus

metaph. mild,
of of

softeried.

fated

sing. pf. and plqpf. pass, of (from which also comes aor. 2 been fated ; part. (sub. that which is fated,

ircirctaei, 2 sing. pf. pass, imperat. of

),

fate, destiny, like

., 65,
subj.

pf. pass,

of

'.
pf. part.

part,

pf. pass,

pf. part. pass,

'/.

of

.
of
;

irTrTaTai,for
for

3 pl.pf. pass.of

//.
ace. neut.

nom. and
part,

of

Ep. for

($,

pf.

of

redupl. aor. 2
fut.

Ep.

of

'.
pf.

med.

inf.

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 of

^^
pi. opt.:

frightened, timid, shy. pf. of


see

Att. pf. part, of

and 3
part,

inf.

fern. part.

pass.

of

^,

[], 3

sing. Ep. redupl. aor. 2 opt. of '-

pf. pass. part,

of

of

pf.

of

inf.

of

Ep. aor. 2

inf.

of Ep. redupl. aor.

2 act.

and

''5,

pf. pass,

^.
:

--, '6,

ment.

have breath or soul; metaph. to be wise, discreet, prudent, sage ; 1 sing, inf. 2
sing, plqpf.
:

sage, wise, prudent.


perf.

(, , . , . ,
76', Ep.
).
opt. of
for
subj. of

( . , , . , .
poet. pf. pass, of

aros,

, ()

part.

. ,
: ;

a flowing robe, garused as pres., to

($
plqpf.

used as Adj.

{5, 05, , (,
part, of

med.

to trust, rely on.

Hence

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. of pf. of ov, gen. ovos Comp. and Sup. of fruit, ripe, mellow, Lat. mitis, Tfpos, -TOTos II. metaph. soft, tender, gentle : also maturus. softened, assuaged : often used in addressing a peras Subst., oh my friend: so, Kpu son, my pet ram in bad sense, ye weaklings, ye dastards. enclit. Particle, adding force to the word to which it is annexed much, very, often with an Adj. and the part, of (TeKes ye since you have given birth to me all shortalso with an Adj. only, lived as I am strong as he is; or with an Adv., for a little as it is. very little time; 2. to call attention to something objected to, albeit, though, however; so, -yvs kaiv however loudtongued a talker he be. 3. also to strengthen a negation, ovhk tio, not even, not at all, where, as in Lat. 7ie qvidem, is divided by one or more words from II. to call attention to one or more things, however, at any rate, yet, as,
:

^-

',

(,

'

-(^ (
etc.

( (

(,

. .

(.

ircTToiOca, Ep. for

med. of

trust, reliance, boldness.

I pi.

subj.

Ep. 3 sing plqpf. pass, of pf. pass, of

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of

. .
of

^,

( (( , (, ^, (,

pity others at any rate.

III. Trep is

often attached to a relat. Pron., Adj. or Adv., as

6-

Adv. beyond, across or over,further, hzt. ultra;


II.

no further.
TTfpa

beyond midday. metaph. beyond measure, excessively : c. gen.,

(5

* as far as the middle, but of Time, beyond, longer : c. gen.,


III.

Trcpa

: ;

Ticpaav

IV. absol. expressing beyond all justice. nepa something greater; hearing things incredible, and more than that, irepadv, Ep. for irtpav, pres. inf. of
Ion. 3 sing. impf. of irpa06v Ion, Adv.

/^

.
:

545
2
.

reach.
traverse,

to

pass right across or through, pass,


or over.
3. c. gen. to exceed,

,
'',
an end,

from
pf.

plish

the country over against or opposite.


f.

, , .. ^ . , , ) : : , ^ , ,. . ,
from
i

the far side.

,
inf.

(. . {)

go beyond in. (),

(.

7(7,

aor. I

Pass., aor.
:

to

finish, complete

to

(jripas) : to bring bring about, acco^n-

Pass, to be

brought

be fulfilled, accomplished.
a discourse

hence absol.

an end, be finished ; to to end 2. irepaiveiv to conclude, come to an


to

end.

^, , ()
II, intr. to

( ^, /. 1, / ', . -, , $,
to sell,
sell
:

beyond,

6()
aor.
I
:

go through,
fut.

to carry beyond seas for mostly to sell as slaves ; nepai/ one to Lemnos.
:

(((: []
Ep.
II.

Ep.
pf.

pass,
sale,

Att.

hence
to

,= , Pergamos,
the citadel

the citadel of Troy

also

in pi.

as appellat.,

like

of any town.

Ikos or Xkos, 6 and

, the partridge, Lat.

extend, reach, or penetrate.


II.

perdix, -ids.

ov,

being or dwelling beyond, esp.


7)

beyond the sea or river.


as Subst., the

(sub. yrj or

country beyond the sea or river

6.',

to

pf. Dep., with act. aor. 2 break wind. pf. pass. part, of Aeol. for

Hence
f.

aor,

Pass.,

aor. i

'.

pf,

- , ,
:

to

carry or convey to the opposite country or baiik, carry II. over or across : Pass, to pass over, cross. intr. in Act. to cross, pass over. ircpaCrcpos, a, ov, Comp. of irepa, beyond, further roads leading further : Adv. nepaialso neut. further, beyond. Ion. and Ep. Adv. (jripa) on the other 2. absol. over, to side of, across, Lat. tratis, c. gen.

08, , .

Adv., Ion. for Adv., Ion. for Ep. for

fut. inf.

of

( ((,
:

aor.

', (,
fut.

Ion. for

Ep. aor. 2 pass.


:

inf.

with
rase.

fut,

med, from
2.

^ ( ,
inf.

(.$.
of

pf.

aor.

Ep.

Pass,

Ep.
to

aor. 2 inf.

like

waste,

ravage,

sack,

or on the opposite side; irepav to cross over into Asia.


as,

ls
II.

things, to destroy.
c.

-nipav.

beyond.

an end, extremity : an end, termination : as Adv., at last. 2, in a raceII. metaph. accomcourse, the goal, Lat. meta. plishment, the power of accomplishing. ov, that may be crossed or traTTipos, aTOS, TO,
issue,

-,
ircpdais,

irepavTiKos, 17, ov, Aeol, for

(() ()

.
Ill,
life

over against,

gen.,

sometimes

= 7,

out

conclusive.

versed, passable, [a]

terior.

8 ()
,
passage from
ov,
II.

3, ()
&$, ,

() a going
(sub.

beyond, passing

(to death).

on the opposite

the opposite country, also the opposite quarter

heavens, esp. of the west, as opp. to the east.

: ( (, .((- ( '/(( , ^ () $^^ ( ' ' (.


Ion.

$,

05
that
:
'.

may

be crossed or passed over.

(A),

inf.

fut.

, ({)
or

)
Ep.
:

side, Lat. ul-

as Subst.,

of the

ov,

like

(-

3, of get by plunder. Prep., with gen., dat., et ace. : Radic. sense, all around, about. I. of Place, around, about, With Genitive II. Causal, about, concerning, on, of; near. I have heard of his return 1. about, for, on rivos to speak o/a subject. to lay plans /or the account of ; slaying. 3. of contending for an object to run for for the dead to fight for the one's life to city. 4. of the motive; fight /or very enmity's sake. 5. with a Subst,, as to, in reference to, with regard to, about; III. like Lat. prae, before, as to number. to be above, beyond; above or before all the rest : in this sense, the Prep, IV. the following is often divided from its gen.

of persons,

to destroy, kill, slay.


II, to

',

(
of
it
is

(( (
;

^
;

(\5 ( ( ]$

'^

phrases

are

Ep.

Ion. impf.

(-

common occurrence of much consequence


:

[]

Ion.

worth much;

\($,

or

to reckon a thing

( ( ($
to us
;

irept

aor.

Ion.

pf.

to reckon a thing of more,

of

liitle,

of no

trans,

to

drive

right

across

or

consequence.
a thing

through.

2.

to

pass across or through, to pass


a ditch
to

over, cross, traverse;

hard to pass; metaph., a danger terms of an oath.


;

pass through

to

3.

go through or recite the to let go through. II.


:

intr. to

penetrate or pierce right through

to extend,

of the object, about, or near which I. of Place, around, around, about: close round the skin round about ; the hand round, grasping the spear; to quiver round or on the spear. 2. hard by, near, always of several, as enis,
;

With Dative

546

II. Causal, of an compassing round about one. irepl object for which one fights ; 2. to fight for one's own possessions. of anxiety, care, or confidence about a thing, for, about, on account of. 3. by reason of, like Lat. prae : vepi cpo^cofor fear; irtpl for joy. With Accus. of the object round about which a I. of Place, about, arojmd, thing goes or moves

^
near, by;
all

7.

ircptawpeTOs,
irept-aipeo),

,?7, (^(py')a
, 6v,
f.
:

turning round, revolution.


off.

able to be taken
:

From
inf.

\(
city,

aor. 2

wepietXov,

cast
strip

away all round, as the walls of a or the earthen mould in which gold has been generally, to take off or away : c. gen. pass, to a thing off one. II. Med. to take offfrom
to take

the sea-fight off eKea Cnidos ; they dwell all about the marshes; irXevviS tva many round about one, II. of persons who are about one, as many to one. attendants, comrades, like 01 nva ir^pi
irtpl
;

that belongs to a thing.

with which one is occupied, esp. of the place trepl irovuaOai to be busy abo7it supper metaph., vepl kffri philosophy is occupied about or with truth. 2. in relation or reference to, with regard to ; kyivero the circumstances relating to Cyrus turned out thus. IV. of Time, about, Lat. circa ; nepi TovTovs xpovovs also of numbers, irepl about 3000. In Position, itepi may follow its Subst. in all cases, and then it becomes paroxyt. rripi. As Adv., rrfpi, around, about, also near, by. II. also TTepi, with accent thrown back, before, above, exceedingly, above measure : so in phrases,
;

^^
'::

III.

of the object
:

to take off one's helmet; taking the cover off one's letter ; but it is often used just like the Act. III. Pass, to be stripped off or taken away from one also to have a thing taken away from ofie. f. to be greatly distressed. f. to anoint or smear all over.

oneself;

(($

'-6,
pi.

'6-,

, ,

TTCpi-aXXos, ov,

{irep'i,

neut.
all

aWos) beyond or before others


aXovpyus) dyed with purple
irepia\ovpyos double-dyed

TTfpiaWa

ircpu-aXovpYos, ol', round: metaph.,

in villany.

\$
;

round
to

^,
one,

{, $

as Adv., before all: exceedingly.

trepi

beyond measure in heart or soul where must not be taken as Prep, with the dat. Tlepi sometimes stands for In Compod. all its chief senses recur: around, about,

^.
dpiis

as in

going beyond, exceeding, as in III. beyond measure,


ingly, as in

^. (-\5,
Quantity.
TTf

\, ^-,
Though
f.
t

Trepi-Sddw, like Lat.


in irepi

per-multus, per-gratus.
properly elided before a vowel.
sent

-ayyeXQ, to announce by a message to send or carry a message round. II. c. dat. et inf. to send round orders for people to do something . to send orders round to make ready . to order
roujid
:

-,
-,
f.

. - -, ) ^-, -,^, . , -: ^ -, ,
to

,
II.

-,'. ^^. , -, ,
f.

-, -^:
aros, to,

(^)
aor. 2

anything fastened

an amidet.

put round about:


II. to

Med,

on.

cover all

put arotind one, round.


to

:
to
: :

put

impf

all

7
put rou?id

-,
round:
;

,=
f.

ov,

,
f.

hung about or upon From

a.s Subst.,

to fasten about, attach to

Med.
on.

otieself to

Att.

-,
\, to

gain for
f

,
6,

oneself.
to

fasten or fit on

Pass, to have fastened

round or fitted

",

lighten or flash all romid.

be busy about a thing.

irepi-avxcvLOs, ov,
as Subst.,

{nrepi,

worn round

the

very, exceed-

neck

a necklace.
:

absol.

ships.

^
short, yet
it is
;

per-

in

Ep. for
f.

impf. of

irspt

not

to

\
of sound,
:

has

failen,

so

go round about or as to defend him

-, -:
to float to
pf. pass,

aor. 2 f pf. throw round, about, or over, put on or


to fix

over,ijtvest with;

--,
irepi

him round
II.

a sword, i.e. to stab him.

Dor. for

break in pieces echoed all round.


loci,

-,
and

cs, (, (pys.

edya) broken in
f.

pieces.

with

-, -,

oneself,
to

put on
to

break all round,


is

P.iss,,

irfpiayvvrai the voice

-^, to lead round, drive round;


they drive
2, to

c. dupl. ace build a wall round a city. II. metaph. to put roimd or upon a person, invest with. 2, to
,

enclose

around:

^, 5 ^^
2.
:

. ^ \(
to bestride
c.
:

aor. 2

pf. ircpi-

one

who
:

gen.,

to stand over his around.

slain brother

Med.,

to

to throw round or over throw rojind oneself for defence,

c.

ace.

attribute or ascribe to a person,

3. to
:

surround,
to involve

TTfpiayovci T^y the lake in a circle.


also in

round

encompass, enclose with a thing


or implicate in
evils, etc,

metaph,

lead about with one: so


:

Med.
to

3. to

turn rormd
to

also to twist or

wrench round.

4$, a
tourniquet.

ras

\(

II. intr.

go round; nepiayciv
[a]

go round
(cos, 6,

the

cities,

Hence

surround; darkness encompasses me. compass round, double. 6.


brace, encompass,
a place.
III. in

(\( 6$
4, c. ace. only, to

em-

5.

of ships, to fetch a cf
in
oneself, to

to frequent, be fond

a machine for twisting round,

Med.

to

embrace for
:

compass, aim

at,

Lat. affectare

pf.

pass,

to

le


TTptbv(0.
beat in

::

^TpLap^bS
IV. to throw beyond: possession of. throwing : generally, to beat, excel.
ircpi-papiSes,
at,

547
a marking round: an outline, sketch:
print.
f.

'-, ,
an impression,

shoes.

sides,

on all sides, look much at : hence to gaze on, survey, admire Pass. to be looked at, admired, looked up to. oy, put round or on. noised abroad, notorious, in good or bad sense: hence either /amo?/s, extolled: II. act. with loud cries. or exclaimed against. that which is put round one, a covering, garme?it. anything thrown or put , round; the sheaf h of a sword: walls thrown round a town. II. a space enclosed, comII.

around.

(. .. , ^. , () -,
a sort

-5, 1$, , ,
,

{, $)
of

of

women

gen. (os, exceeding heavy.


pf. pass,

line round, mark round, circumscribe ; n(piypa(piv to draw a circle round. 2. to define, determine. II. to
to

6-,

From draw a

ay, aor. 2 part, of

draw

in outline, sketch

Ep. for

(,

to enclose within brackets, to strike out, cancel.

3 sing. aor. 2 of

65,
gazed

aor. 2 inf. of
ov,

, ''-,
-?,
(s,

Ep. for
pf.

looked at

from

all

{(,

6],, ()
,

pass.

anything thrown round; oi thrown round a town. 2. an enclosure, compass.


f.

piece of

() ^ $, {) , , -, -, , ) -,
^,
III.

, {) , ()
f.

at, notable.

intr. to

look

round

about,

gaze

trans, to look at

-,($ - ,
'',
part.
:

Adv.

-cDs, in

great fear. Ep. pf. of

f.

. .
ojit,

Lat. delineare.
aor. I of

((,
aor.
pf.

'.
Ep.

III.

btos) very timid or fearful

irfpifSeiaa Ep. ircpiSrrtpi-

to fear very

much, be in great fear or dread


a funeral feast. using both hands

about one.

---, , (^$,
ov, like

alike, Lat.

-,
f.
:

(irepi, Setirvov)

ambi-dexter.

II.

generally, very dexintr. to

terous, versatile, or expert.

-<,
'-,

Dep.

I.

look round

about,
to

a circumference, circuit.

taph. a compassing,
ov,

aiming

at.

going round, compass-

ing, encircling.

II. as

Subst.,

, $^ , to bind, tie

IV. me-

,=

walls

-, fut.
c.

-, -5,
:

gaze about.

II. trans, to

look earnestly at.

bind round oneself, put on.


ov, {TTfpi,

Ion. 2

and 3

)
: :

round or on

Med.
f.

fought for, disputed.

sing.

-$, -:
Med.
us

to give round.
aor. 2

II.

to stake or

wager,

gen.

rei

circuit,

of a tripod for myself,

let

make a wager avrfjs I will wager

to

hum

rotind.

ov,

surrounded by
(irepi,

hills.

an armlet or
surging
all

-5, ,

armour for

the

arm.

ov,

{(,
and

round. ['\

fut,

*-, -^(
\.
:

-)08, ov,
:

Ion. for

Ion.

aor. 2

-(^^

$. later

5-)
form
:

[]

trepl Trjfs pledge myself; my head absol., lay a wager with me. Pass. f. to whirl or wheel round to whirl oneself round, run round and round: to spin' Ep. 3 dual aor. I, round, like a top; es, (rreptSti'ec'j) ivhirled round. to be much old Ep. form for afraid about one.

\$ I come now, -,

i.e.

stake

to

be over or

above come, excel


gen.

to be sttperior^ prevail

over, overc.

to

be better or

more advantageous,

from.

to live over ; to survive, get over, escape of things, to remain over and above ^. also to remain as a restdt or consequence, to result or sum). proceed from. : cf.

the eyeballs,

round, double a headland.

-5, ^ ") -, -, , )
2.

II.

encompassing.
round, a

{(

is,

{,

yKayos) ftdl of milk.


:

7-<,

Dep. (nepi, glare around.


ov, {vepi,
\pw, to
{.

to

turn round

rounding
ing.

eloquent.

detached,

bend round, fetch a compass


mutter or whisper round

(-|,

about.

round by a

in, enclosed.

,
,

the string that runs

f.

to

2. round a net for closing it. 3. the rim a gallery running round a building.

^, ,
:

, , . , () ^. -, 6,
-,
'-5,

^,
med.
Dep.
to
fern.
2.

;:
aor. 2

aor. 2 imper.

Ep. for

6-5, 5,
77,

circuit.

ov,

$, {)
as Subst.,
to tear all

grasp round with the hand.


surrounding,

a running round ana a revolution, orbit. running round, sur-

circular.
pass, that
II.

3.

2. going about, roamcan be run round, standing 6, like


:

that which surrounds or encompasses

,
he

I.
off.

as

aros,

6,{') anything marked


enclosure, ring.

of a shield.

line,

, (') marked round,fenced


an

Ep. 3 sing. aor. all round.


iT6pi-8v(i>,
f,

-, , ,
f.

round about: Pass., had the skin torn off


around, strip
2

-,

to pull offfrom

548

, .. -,

dual aor.

med.

subj.

6-,

7. '.
of
'

; :

a thing, to be over-officious
(pf. inf.)

if^pitipya"
it

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


pf. pass,

of

irepi-eiSov, aor. 2

with no
to look

pres.

in use,

sack' (i.e. meddle, interfere, be

with their need not have used the word). 2. to


that they
officious.

had overdone

2. about for, await. to overlook, neglect, disregard, hence also to let pass, II. pf irepioiba with pres, sense allow, suffer.

being used instead

inf. with impf. sense, Att. to kfiow or understand nepiddivai Ep. to be better in better; povXrj counsel than others. wound round, enTTcpiciXds,

plqpf.

circling.

-,
or

ircpietXov, aor. 2 of
Pass, to be

6-,
irepi-eijAV,

5,

^
:

-(8,

ov,

{irtpi,

i'pyov) over-careful, taking


arts.
2.

needless

trouble:

Trepiepya curious
II. 2.

^/

meddling, interfering, officious. wrought, elaborate, expensive.

pass, over-

6-
2

encompass.

(^)
to

Ion. for

-,

((. ^.
2. to

-, -.,
Tfp-(pp,

Att.

-,

superfluous.

f.

^,

to enclose all

aor.

fold or wrap round

c. ace. loci, to

wrapped round. (iTcpi, sum)

wrap

up.
irepi-

to be

around ;

circumstances.

II. to

be better than or su-

(
him.
to

about: esp. to go about canvassing, like Lat. ambire: go round, visit in succession. 2. oi Time, to come round. II. to go round and return to a spot, to come round to ; irtpc-

to

aor. 2 pass, of

(4.
:

wander
impf.
:

pf.

-(
to

or ramble about.
f.

to

go round, go

$
about.
aor. 2

round,

perior to znoiher, surpass.

2. to exceed in number, III. to over-live, outlive: absol. to suroutnumber. 2. of property, to be vive : of things, to be extant. IV. to reover and above, to remain in hand. main as a result or consequence, come about, enstie
cf.

fetch a compass.
/fas to

(^
to

^-^^. (,

ibo) to

2. c. ace.

go round or about, to go round, compass;


of the guards.
II.

go the rounds

irepiiovTos as time

a drivitig or riding round: a 6<ys, From place for driving round.

. -, :
of

-, ',

come round

to in turn.

III.

of Time,

came round.
round.
pi. aor. 2 pass,

to insert

3 sing. aor. 2 act. or 3

'5,

fut.

-:

^, . ^. -, . -, -, ^ () ^, , '
-,
come round, overreach,
f.

'rp-^,Ep.for6/)i'-t,
irepi6(rTwS, pf. part, of

,
f.

III. c.

vengeance came at last upoti ace. pers., like Lat. circumvenirey


cheat.

-, ((.
pf. pass,

gnaw round

of

3 sing. impf. pass, of


2

s\ng.o^nepU{dsum).

ov, about the last.

TTCpLiCTXov, aor. 2 of

ov, (wf/'i,

thoroughly boiled.
:

and

/inf.

inf.

-nipioxiiv'.
:

aor. 2

med.

hold around, encompass, embrace, surround: of a city, to beleaguer or blockade. II.


to

like

{(

sum)

11,

to be superior to, surpass,

aor.

-'. -(sub.

overcotne

to drive

round, push about, of cops.


II.

drive about, harass, distress. etc.) to drive or ride round. irepieXctv, aor. 2 inf. of
roll or

'-6 wind round Med. 6-(, [],

, -,
;

Att.

f.

'npi-Vvv^i,topui round:

of

-: - ^. :
Ion.
f.

,2. to

pf.

Med.
tect.
to.

to

or violently.
to

to roll

6, 3
Vfpiianov,
aor. I pass. inf.

sing, plqpf.

aor. 2

impf. irfpieiwov

.^. '.

of
:

round oneself. to drag round or about. Med. to draw roufidone.

yov) over and above a pair, more than a pair of horses' harness, are spare straps. aros, an apron. From

-,
"3,.

-$;

outnumber, to outflank. III. clasp round, and so to take charge of, to pro2. to hold fast on by, to cling to, cleave to be pressing, urgent with. Adv. {irepi, very powerfully
:

esp. to

($)

poet.

-?,

f.

-,
f.

to boil
6,

round

about.

ov, also

72||,

vyos,

{trtpt,
:

so,

'.,

fut.

inf. irepiaTreiv:

fut.
:

med.
to

inf.

^^'.
well
;

aor. 2

Med. to gird round Hence

be busy about, tend


to

diligently, take care of:

by one;
enemy.
to

Trepieireiv

- $ $ (((
tention

of persons,
to treat a

treat with at-

u Trepifneiv

man

TTipiiireiv to

handle roughly : so in Pass., rivos to be roughly handled


to be well treated:

but,

shew

- , 8, ) -, -, -,
or
:

oneself, p7it

to gird round on as a belt or apron.


:

is or

-(2|.,

f. Dep. : pf. waste one's labour : to be employed overmuch about


: :

- -^
to treat

also,

circle, forjning

one

as

an

line

, ?,
the

aor.

med.

part.

,
f.

(trtpi,

a girdle, apron.

way round.
is,

,
:

(^)
,
to

round about, Hence drawn round, lying in a


Dep.
to lead

a circle: circular.

(s,

like

'/,
:

geneiMy, aform,flgure.
Att. plqpf. of
f.

ircpi

-, ,

see

have come round

to one, to

a sketch, out-

have

arrived at last : c. ace, thai which has come round to thee, fallen upon thee. aor. 2 oi a coming round, re-

volution.

disconcerted at a thing,

(4

greatly aggrieved at or with him. is uncertain.)


Ion. aor. I of
to

ircpiOcis,

irpC0rLS,

. ( ^-, , () -. . ^. , , . ^^ -, -,
:

to fall

ircpi-Karappcu,
to ruin.

f.

-^,
f.

549
down
all round,

go

'6, ,
<-,,

f.

about, rend off:

Med.

-,
:

to tear

down round

to

rend one's own garment,


.

to

be greatly aggrieved or
:

c.

dat.

c.

gen. pers. to be

f.

,
is,

^.
of

(The

6-, ^-,
with
f.

Ion, for

irt

Att. for
inf.

-,
to

[d] be

used as Pass, of rrtpiTito

deriv. of

med.

put round,
to

lie

round or
a wall

so as to

embrace:

is

round about.

(,
,

echo or ring all round. {iTfpi, very warm or hot.

0$)

and

above, profit ;

eV, aor. 2 part,

(oji,

(^)
to rufi to

advantage for me. have on one ;


f.

II.

a placing or putting
oj/,

round, putting on.


TTipiecTos,

put round, put on, assumed, of


f.
f.

-, -,-(,$) $
,,
impf.

and irfpCeeros,

(()
observe.

Med., nfpiKfipeaOai
17,

false hair.

round.
very ivrathful.

go round and

abotit one.

-, (
:

irepi-Oup.os, ov,

{(,

Adv.,

f.

,
to

to be very angry.
to wound all round. ring around, re-echo : Ep. 3 sing,

dried.

[],

[t] for

ircpiiSciv, inf. of aor. 2 irfpteidov.

f. to close, environ : to surround, of ships. aor. i place or set round a person or thing : metaph. to f. ircpi to wash all round Pass, to bring round to a certain state. 2. aor. I med. be washed all round, of an island. Hence is also trans,, to place round oneov, Att. also os, ov, washed all 11. Pass., with intr. tenses of Act., aor. self. round by the sea, sea-washed, sea-girt. pf. 2 plqpf. to stand heard of all round, famous, rotmd about : to encircle, surround, encompass. 2. renowned, Lat. inclytus : of things, excellent, noble, to come round to, devolve upon : of events, to come glorious. round to be so and so, turn out, especially for the ircpi-KviBiov, a stalk or sprig. worse. 3, to go round so as to avoid, to shun. f. to scratch all round: Med.,

((-(
irtpw

, -^, (. -,,
Ep. for

(.

Dep.

to sit

, -:
inf.

$) -, ,-, -, ) -.
{tr(pi,

(-, -, '-6,
Dep.

have round one, to clad in arrogance. shear or clip all round:


to

(
2.

absol.,

metaph.

is

to

be over

there

no

to clip one's hair.

Ion. pf. pass. part, of

((.

to

a helmet. be very anxious or concerned


exceeding dry, well-

ov, (v-fpi,

-, -, -,
ircpi
f.

Pass, to spread
to

rotmd about.

-65,

$, {irepi,

of irfpioiSa.

round about.

or

- ((, -:
Ion.

ov, famous all

-((

-, , ^, =(.

hence a polluted wretch. Dep. to sit down round about, esp. to invest, beleaguer a town.
ircpi

-(,
of

, -,
:

pf. pass,

round; town of

one as a companion.
fut.

about

infi anted.

-, (, --, ,
es,
f.

-,

- -, - (, .( (() ( ^-, '---, )


aor. 2 part, of

aros,

, an
:

offscouring, defilement

'

{(

poet. aor. I

ibo).

conveyed round, hence


aros,
I

off all rotmd, ihe clippings, irimmings

, -, -,, -, -, () ^,
old Att.
:

- -)
round, far-famed.
:

break arotmd. KKeos) far-famed.

f.

to

shut in all round, en-

-^, -,
, ,

,
f.

-,

f.

-,

to

round. cry cuckoo all round. carry round: Pass, to be go round. that which is cut
to

gnaw

all

Ion.

inf.

(properly

to be seated

round,

to sit

. Dim.

will

make minced meat


of

of you.

beleaguer or invest a

ov, very elegant, exquisite.

ships, to blockade

c.

ace. pers. to sit beside

-,
f.

fern. Adj., epith.

(vfpi, KOvhvXos, vcvpos, of the gout, exceeding fond

to set

Pass, to be scorched all

on fire, burn round of swelled kmickles. round: metaph. to be -irfptKomfi, , a cutting all round, mutilation. From
irepi
late.

throw as a

cover completely.
ircpi

--,
2.

round.

-,

veil over.

very beautiful. to put round as a covering, II. to cover all round,

\$)
to

-, ,
f.

to cut all round, clip,

muti-

2. to

cut doivn the fruit-trees in an enemy's


(s,

country, to lay waste, plunder.

-5,
hang up
all

mand of
f.

^,

-\,

break all round.


to

'-,

{,
f.

embrace

all

to

to overtake.

^. to constrain, compel.

to, c. dat.

rotmd Hence

$)

having full comAtt.

[],

-(:
about, cling

Pass, to be

hung


550

ov, (rrcpi,
II.

-$, , ,
cs,
f.

irept

hide oneself. TTepi-KTioves,

-, -,
'-,

bung round
to stride or

[t;],
f.

late

form of
to

,,
f.

cover all round, conceal

Ep. dat.

(irepi, fTt^^oo) like

neighbours.

compass, enclose.

7-, ,[],
f.

Pass, to be rolled about.

,-,
,

-KTioves, the dwellers around,

. -, , )
ir^pioLKOS.
a thing.

($,

knock all round.

large, immense.

to

5 -5,
:

(sub.

--, {,
(S,

ov, poet, for

) ),
f.
:
:

above measure, very


Subst.,

measuring round : as , a circumference.

$.
very

pi.

, = (/{($.
:

craftily for.

,
f.
:

Dep.

encircle, en-

in pass, sense to be inhabited.

to encircle,

encompass.
:

Hence
round:

an

encircling.
[t]

^-,
;

ov, gen. ovos,

by the waves.
ircpi
revellers

with pitch

-, , ($) 7(-, , {, -, ,
f.

{,

)
to to

to

roll

surrounded

{(,

measure.
to seize

around, embrace. 2. to encompass, surround : hence to get possession of, catch, secure Pass, to be caught. II. to comprehend, take III. ^0 constrain, compel. in.

^-,
to

go about with a party of viws gen. of vavs)


kwvos)

to

carouse around.

f.

smear

all

over

black shoes.

f.

to chatter

on

all sides or

beyond
:

a supernumerary in a ship, a passenger, as opp to a rower Ep. aor. I part, oi Dep. to go round: of Time, to recur. to consider on all sides : to contrive f.
:

cunningly.
:

- : -, -: -, -, 6 ,-, {).. '-,


'-5,
f.
:

-,
()
,

Dep.

to

tall, high or long. Ep. 3 pi. impf. contrive cunningly, scheme

~2.

to

Dep. to bellow around. dwell round about or near.

TrfpivaiiTqs, ov, 0, a neighbour.

From

and Med.

ov, {irtpi,

(()
nom.

to

aor.

inf

dwell round. overclouded. Ep.

to pile

round.

gen.

-(,

pi.

((:

{irepi,

'-,
irepivoia,
^7,

f.

aor. 2

-, -,
f. f.

-, ,
f.

intelligence.

II.

over-wiseness or about.
I.

From

irepi-voos, ov, (vfpi, voos) exceeding wise.


to

go round
:

irepi^,

strengthd.

for

Prep,
ace.

round
II.

about, all round;

c.

gen., but mostly

c.

f.

xpw, to shine or

beam round

about.

Adv. round about.


irepi-|<rTOs,

Pass, to be shed all over.

'-, \, to leave remaining


left

Pass, to be

-,

about on all

-, ,

-, "--,, , '-5,
iTfpi\i^iS,
f.

remaining, survive.
^cu, to lick all

round:

lick clean.

{nepiKeyw) circumlocution. to strip off all round.


ov,
{irepi,

water, insulate.

.
-,
ircpi
f.

-,
sides,
f.

much

discussed.

{irept,

^^)
to

talked

surround with

Dep. = TreptXci'xo;.
round, wash carefully. exceeding sorrowful. gaze eagerly round : Ep. part, fern
to

ircpC-XoiiTos, ov, left remaining.

-$, ,

-,
1cp-cr

wash

ov, (iT(pi,
to

)
all
:"f.

a going round, the making a circuit round. II. a way round : a circuit, compass ; absoK, in circumference. III. a book of travels, account of countries travelled over: also a map or chart. IV. a going round in a circle, a cycle of years, a period of time. 2. a course at dinner ; nepiodos koyojv table-talk. 3. the orbit of a heavenly body. 4. a fit that recurs at intervals. V. a well-rounded sentence, period.
irepi-oBos,

^f.

Ion.

-, -,
17,

6v, polished all


to polish all
f.

to

round. round. shave all round.

-, 6-$,
5,
to

^(-,
f's,

Dep. to rage round about. Dor. for Dep. to fight round about: also

6$.
^cw
:

dwell round a person or slave. Trfpi-oiKis, i8os, fern, of vepioiKos, divelling or lying round about, neighbouring. II. as Subst.,

, , '--,
pf.
f.

-nfpiubov
to

see

dwell round about:

^
pass,

.
c.

ace. to

nfpioiKis (sub.
to

fight for a thing. Att.

also the suburbs, outskirts.


f.

to

wipe all round


so,

Ion.

nietaph. to purify by
to be desired.

magic arts. ov, fought about, fought for ; and

to enclose

walled

-<1 [, 7-,
-,
TO,

From
Dep. to fight around. wait for one, await, expect.

or near, neighbouring.
II.

^-, -/ -, )
:

7^

or

), ,

the country

pf.

:^-to build

round

about.

round:
II.

by building round:
ov, (irfpi,

Pass, to be built up,

in.

dwelling round about II. 01 were,

intr. to wait, abide.

(-,

ov,full all round, very full.

((,

in Laconia, the

free inhabitants of the country-towns. the remains of the original inhabitants, who enjoyed
civil

the circumference.

to the Spartans,

but not political privileges, opp. on the one hand and on the other to the Helots.

),
ed.

ircpiovra, part. neut.


to
II.

, . -, -,
fut.

of

ircpi

f.

irepi-oTTTeos, a, ov, verb. Adj. ot


neut.

he overlooked, suffered or disregard-

ircpi-OTTTos, Of,

^-,-: , 3.5$.((,
admired, admirable.
impf.
or

from an

obsol. verb
pf.

aor.

eidov, pf.

^,

, - ^ () -
: :
:

TpL^obp.
:

551
of

slip about.

pi.

of

{(

sjitn).

, . Att.
to
:

aor.

inf.

and

part,

f.

aor.

pass.

(see

bake all round


I

metaph.

to crust or

(-,
pass.

gloss over
cajoled.

to cajole, aor.

pass. part,

one must overlook.

seen

from

all sides

or

:
Ion.
:
:

pf.

or

- -^
:

f.

[]

pf. pass.

to

spread or strftch

f.

nepioxpo-

see irfpi-eidov)
II.

whence
look

also

(for aor. 2Trepi-

around

for, wait for. be or do. fer

to overlook, to disregard, sufIII.

Med.

to look

about before
:

doing a
respicere.

thing, to be circumspeci,
2.
c.

delay, xvaii

shrink from.

Adv. -yuis, very wrathfully.


ircpi

-,
-(|,

gen. to look about for, Lat.

es, (irepi,

'/)

very angry, wrathful

-,

TO, (irepi,
f.

mark , $)
to

daybreak, dawn. out by boundaries.

Hence

03, , , -, ,

so as to blockade.

bring round a ship to anchor: Med. and Pass, to come to anchor round. Att. f. to dig round. that which is over and above : a surviving. 2. that which remains over and above, the residue, surplus, abundance, plenty. Hence 3. superiority, advantage. ircpiovCTios, oy, more than enough, abundant. 2.

''-|,

,
,
live.

f.

a marking out by boundaries. to be moored or anchor round


to

to spread out. Hence irpi-wTaaTOs, -, spread round, outspread. TTcpnTiTeta, {irepnreTrjs) a sudden change of fortune, a reverse, on which the plot of a Tragedy turns. s, falling round, with arms clasped round. 2. etifolded, encompassed ; but, iT(piiTeT5 the sword on which he had fallen. 11. falling in luith. III. clanging suddenly, reversed; a sudden reverse of circumstances. f. syncop. Dep. around. S, {vpi, very sharp or keen. or f. round, to : put as a fence round. II. io make to congeal round: Pass, grow siiff round : of shoes, be frozen on the feel.

around :

'68,

{()

5
:

-, 6-'5, '6-
'n'cpt

-^
:

(( '/

) to leap
:

:
:

f.

-, {)

to be quite filled.

sing,

peculiar, proper.
tents.

, () , , *^. -, -,
walk,
while teaching

around, so as to embrace 2. to fall round or lypon a sword. II. fall in with, esp. of ships also to fall foul of, be dashed or wrecked against. 2. metaph. to fall into, be betrayed
to fall

--, -, -', -, -',(-(, -.- --: -^

-,
f.

round about.

f.

to fill entirely

Pass.

to set

on fire round about


aor.
2

impf. 3
pf.

and

pi.

f.

were

a walking about, strolling, Lat. ambulatio. II. a place for walking, a covered walk. HI. a conversation during a walk : generally, a philosophical discussion. '6-', to put round a spit, to pierce through. Dep. syncop. Ep. part, ($. (jrepi, to move round, to be routtd or about. 2. of Time, to come roio'd, revolve, recur.
ircpt-iraTOS,

,) ,
II.
f.

the fill meaning or coa section of a book. used as fut. o{ formed from

into

snare.

Hence
:

,
,

to look timidly
to

round.
to

walk round, walk about :


to

make wander aboui Pass, /o wander or roam aboui: metaph. fluiier or hover round aboui : to be in a state of uncertainiy. Hence

-, -, ,
;

irfpnrinTfLV

be

caught

in one's

own

III.

of a thing, to befall one. to come over or upon.

walking about, esp. hence Aristotle and his followers


Peripatetics.

, given

',
From
itiieriwine,

irfpiirXavios, ov, wandering, roving aboui.

called

, (^,

-,
: ;

Adv.

closely iwined, in close embrace.

f,

-76/
dat.

interweave
to

twine ro'und about.


Pass., aor. i

-(,
:

2.

to
pi.

-,
--,

round.
to

, . / ^,
')
f.
:
:

^:

ou, verb.

Adj.

of

-,

fold oneself round, cling to, clasp, c. folded round the mast. irepi-irXivpos, ov, {irep'i, vKevpa) covering the side. Ep. 3 sing. aor. i pass, of aor, i and f. /o sail or swim round, to -enkevaa: Ion. circumnavigate, c. ace.

($ 7,

-, ^ -:

(. -\

sent

aor.

pass.

-8, ov
'.

send round, despatch in different directions. pf, pass, of

populous

-, --,
'-'5,
:

ojv,

nam.
(nep'i,

pl.

(,

-;

Ion.

quite full, over-full.

(s,

$)

very fill

very

also very large.

Adv. {rrfpivXoKos) iwined round.

553

entangletnetit, intricacy.

irepiirXoKOs, ov,

irfpi-irXoos, ov, contr. -irXovs, ovv, (nepinktw) act. II. pass, that may be sailed round. sailing round.

, ,
,
ircpt-irXoos,
:

; ;

irepLirXoKrj
(irepinXeKw) a twining round.

7/)'709.
2.

enfolded : entangled. Ep. syncop. pres. part, of irepmeXo-

{^)
:

something enfolding, a cloak, fence; the fence or circuit of walls the nzv3.\ fence or bidwark of the Achaeans, 2. an enfolding, embracing.

'
sword.
irepip
about.

pi.

circumnavigating. voyage.

-,
'-,
ircpt

much

. -, -,) -,
2. the

- ()
,
[],
to

contr.

-, -;
gen.
c.

(paayavo)

nom.
:

a sailing round,

gen.

account of a coasting

round

wash

all

round, wash clean,

Ion. for

poet, for

f.

to breathe

ov, {rrepi,

round. desired on all

, () -, , ^,
17,

es,

folded
(i. e.

roimd
his

fallen round

upoti)

sides,

at sacrifices

-,

beloved.

f.

,
is,

to

fear very much.

abo7it.

-, ,
f.

(-^)
vessel

broken

or

rent

to besprinkle

or wet round

Hence

aor. 2 pass. inf. o{

^^.
:

to

make

to

remain over and


2. to
II.

(in act.

^-, -
:

above, to preserve, keep safe, protect. lay by : to lay up in store, procure.


session of.

save up,

Pass, to

Med.

to

keep or get for oneself, to compass, acquire, gain pos-

gaining possession.

-5, , ) , -,
bouse.

--,
From

Hence
a>s,

els his off a thing; shield slipped off'mio the sea. 2. to overflow on all sides : to run over, to be in abundance.

a keeping safe
or

an acquiring,

-, ,

Pass.,

(irepinoXos,

break off round


off:

aor.
2

vessel for lustral water. -pevacuai pf. aor. 2 pass, sense) to flow round, c. ace. be surrounded by water. II. to slip from
f.
:

-:
:

for sprinkling water

$
:

and -, -(-^
to

f.
:

[d]

intr.

aor. i

pf.

-ippoiya

to

a superintendent of guards or patrols. to go round, wander about, f. range about. 2. c. ace. to traverse. 3. to walk round, as a patrol. a station for a guardTTCpi-iToXos, ov, (nepi,
the rounds.

rend

all

Pass, to be rent

and

round, to rend and tear torn off : to be broken or

patrol:
tier,

2.t Athens young citizens between 18 and 20 who were employed on home service, to guard the fron-

-, , ) \, ^,
II. as Subst.,
I.

going round, going


ol, the

TTcpi-irop^Cpos, ov, {irepi, purple, Lat. praetextatus.


poet,
for

-,
att

parted all round; AeKra at the apex of the Delta the Nile is yvvTai broken round it, i. e. breaks into several branches. es, falling round or upon. a flowing round about. like Tfcpippoos, ov, contr. -ppous, ovv, irep'ippvTos, surrowided with water. iTpippvTOS, ov, also , ov, surrounded 2. zct. flowing round, c. gen., with water, sea-girt.

68, (() , {()


-fj,

{^) (()
to
f.

about.

to

over his soul overcame

) -,, ^, -, , $ ( ,
hit. publici custodes.
2.

generally, nepinoXos,

attendant, follower.

Sicily.

ov, very villainous.

edged with fawn upon.


to

- -,
Ep.

^iieeXias the waters that

hover

round: Pass, to be shaken float upon the air.


iTfpC-aepvos, ov, also
irept-aeiTTOS, ov, also

poet,

,
)
From
2.

flow round

wag the tail round,

all

to shake all round, wave about,

-', -:
,

Adv.

= nepi

very, especially.

f.

aor. 1

-e^ea:

pf.

-'.
:

pour forth round or over:


it.

Pass. aor. I part., tpos

revered, greatly honoiired.

love gushing forth

part.

'-, (($
f.
:

nowed.

folded round, a covering. iripnrTvlas, aor.

guished, Lat. insignis.


f.

aros, r6, a husk, skin.


to strip off the

From
pf. pass,

husk or skin
chaff,

strong above measure.


S,

free
r6,

from

clean

win-

aros,

, 6-,,:

{)
I

powerful.

, -,
'-,

, ov, very solemn. , ov, ((,

)
to

much

ov,

(jrep'i,

very famous or distin-

to be exceedingly

powerful, to be

(,
,

o9ivos) exceeding strong or

anything

aor. I
clasp,

<. ((:
part, of
:

-5,

ks, {tnpt,

round, rigid. unbending.


all

dried or hardened metaph. obstinate, stubborn,

)
:

to enfold,

irepi-aKeXCs, ihos,
leg,

enwrap, enshroud

to

term, to outflank. II. be folded round, coil round.

embrace : as military Pass, to to fold round

Hence

all sides, far-seen, conspicuous

-,

{rrep'i,

a garter or anklet.
ov, (irepi,

aK(Xos) a band for the


be seen on

admired.

(, , -, --, /, ^-,
fut.
f.

pf.

-(\^ -(, formed from *((. look


f.
:

f.

^^ . , ;

Adv. of

(.
.

to

overshadow.
aor.

more abundantly.
.

553
exceedingly 2. ovblv
;

to leap

round

or about.

Tfpov, Lat. nihil aliud, nothing else

aorepov

to

round.

2. to

consider on all sides or well, to look


:

at from all points

to

watch and see

one, be circumspect.
in

which a puppy was sacrificed and carried rou?id. aor. 2 part, of f to rattle all round. ov, surrounded, admired to consume by a smouldering fire, [] by the crowd. f II. to chase or push about. f. to fence abotit with a palisade, intr. to run round about^ c. ace. Med. to fortify oneself with fence round : fortify Dep. to overreach, trick. a palisade. f. [d], to draw off from around, aor. I part, of Med. to strip oneself of a thing. strip off: II. f. to go round about. III. Pass, to be drawn different to wheel round. Ep. for 3 pi. aor. 2 subj. of
ways, distracted.

-05, -(, ,
ov,

{ircpi,

nant.

ried

hearted.

dance.

or

()
:

too

of reason had Pericles.

much

enough of a thing,
sense, to

wordiness, verbiage.

(irepi) above later Att. measure, more than the average, above the common : uncommon : c. gen, beyond, greater than ; irepiaabs irpas Ti beyond others in a thing. 2. strange, unusual : in bad sense, monstrous ; in good, extraordinary. II. more than sufficient; nepica surplus, residue ; spare

, , , . -, ) -, -^, -, , . , () 2', - ' , , .. , -, ,, , 6,


-^, -,

'6-, -,

-,
From

)
:

about.

to look

about

sacrifice

, , -,
'-, ,

-, , {)
d
no otherwise than Adv.

^^

Comp.

so,

^round

if.

standing

^-, {() ,
5,
f.
:

(. ^. -, -,
(4\\.
aor.
I

{. drop or trickle round about. Ep. 3 sing. aor. i pass. [] aor. 2 opt. of

.
:

66<, =
;

aor. 2 inf. oi

76/36/)77$

, to be very indigvery hasty or hur-

-, , 7(. -,
dress, clothe, to

~4(

to

wrap round :
to bury.

to lay out a corpse, Lat.


II. to

componere
cloak.

hence

wrap

es, (irfpi,

III. to

TTepianepxes

an over-hasty death.

ov,

(ncpi,

an\ayxvov)

great-

nepiCTeXKuv \iv (pya to attend

take care of, protect, maintain to uphold minstrelsy ;

to agriculture.

Ep. for

-^. ((()
From
:

superfluity,

abun-

II.

superiority, preeminence.

'6-, (, ,

poet, for

superabundance

that which

is left

is

over, a remnant.
to be

to sigh, groan about or over, around. to cram full all round : Pass, to be crammed full. II. to groan around. ov, crowned, wreathed. , a dove, pigeon. wvos, , a dove-cote. From

bemoan

'-,

Med.

f.

^;

up, cover,

to echo

later Att.

impf.

'-,

over

and

above, outnumber, be be

surround as with a ci'own.

^, , {(,
f.

aricpavos) to encircle,
nepi-

many for,

c.

gen.

II. to

more than enough;


the

5,

is,

xvreathed,

crowned

\(
c.

what remains
2. in

over,

surplus

with a crown of flowers.

II. act.

twining,

knepicceve such an abundance

encircling.

bad

sense, to be over-

,-,

From
f.

i/^cy,

/o

surround as with a croivn, en3


pi. aor. 2

or superfluous.

III. to

gen.

have more than IV. later in causal

wreathe.

Ep. for

of

make

to

abound.

, (nepiaaos, Xoyos) useless talking, ,

75

med. of

.
toils

Ep. for

pi.

aor.

Ep. for

^-,

aor.

tents.

III. in

bad sense, superfluous, excessive


;

to be over-busy
2.

ovir-wise.

much

artificial.

to be of speeches, over-subtle, refined over IV. of numbers, odd, uneven,

intervals,
c.

with

rows.

Lat. impar, opp. to apTios.


later Att.

oos) superfiuity, excess.

-, ,, (, )
j),

5, 5, , (^over-wise.

) -5, ) -, --, ^
dat. to stick
{.

-, ,, -, '-, ,
hence
to place
f.

round

hedge
all

pi. aor. 2 subj. of

to dot at

equal
2.

at equal distances.

round with things. f. to beam or fiash round about.


{irepi,

$)
:

to

put

all

or nets

Med.
to

{irepi,

to

round. surround
in

to

in.

ov,

((,

set

round

groan
f.

round.

aor. I

Dep.

to

encamp

about, invest, besiege,

beleaguer.


554
to

: :

; :

to

-5, -5, ^-, ,


as Subst.,

-, ) , ^^ -, - 8) -, -, ) , ) ) ,. ^. , ^, . ) -, -, . , ^ ) ) , , {) ( ^($ , () ^. -, ) ^,
-,
f.

76
orbit or revo:

(, to whirl round,

throw a stone

Pass,

to be

of one preparing turned round, to spin


:

.
f.

round.

Hence

a turning round

an

bestow or confer upon, invest with : also to impose upon, to pluck or strip all round. {nepi, much honoured.

lution.

ircpt

f.

go round about

,
to;

to

turn round often


the oracles.

Pass.

^-, , , ', , (() ,


'irepi

circumcision.

going round

to all

iTpi-aTvXos, ov, (irepi, with pillars set round, surrounded with a colonnade: as Subst., Trcpta colonnade round a building. is, (vepi, very slippery. ov, round the ankle

a necklace. to turn II. round about, to turn upside down, to overturn intr. to turn or go round, revolve. 3 pi. Ep. aor. i of
(irepi,
:

'-',

to overshoot, outshoot.

f.

aor. I

-^

6, '-,
:

f.

{(,

, an

to

congeal around
f.

aor.

-(^

.
:

to

Pass to congeal or stiffen

make round

anklet.

about.

ov,

Ep. Ep. for


f.

Pass., of a river, to split into

enclose a space.

, -, ,
'-,
f.

^,

aor. 2 inf.

aor. 2

med. imperat. of
off.
II.

-, ^-,.-: .2-(.
:

other tenses formed from


pf.

--

to slit all

round, cut

II. run round, spin or whirl round. c. ace. to run round about, make the circuit of : to 2. metaph. to come round, run round in quest of.

to

two branches, so
to

as to

overreach.

a rope, as in judges apart from the people. f to save alive, save from death Pass, to escape with one's life.

part off by the Athenian law-courts, to keep the


(ircp'i,

6-, '-,
f.

,
f.

'5, From 7-,

f.

, {()
es,
:

to tremble

round about.

worn
:

all

round.
aor.
2

-
bing
:

f.

aor. I

[]

pf.

Pass

to

wear dojvn

all

round.

Hence

Ion. for

, {,
to

to

dig a trench

round, sjirround with a trench.

-,

-Tcrcj,

(,)

'-,
Pa.ss

otos, to, anything iporn smooth by rubmetaph. a practised knave.

stretch all

round

round:
flesh

or over.

wall all round, fortify. 2. to build a wall round, invest, beleaguer, blockade Pass, to be built round. Hence a walling round, an investing, beleaguering.
f.

-,([,

quivered on his limbs. Ep. collat. form of turn oneself round ; of Time, to revolve.
to drive about, harass.

-,
;

,($

{irepi,

to

tremble or quiver all all the


intr. to

3. c. ace.

, ,
7.05,
6,

, {rrepiTpfnw)

tion

kv

a wall

built

round,

irepi-rpoxoXos,

,=

or

7($
;

a turning about, revoluby turns.


pi. as

neut.

Adv.,

blockading wall.

to have one's hair dipt

round
run

a tualling round,

( (4(
2
:

, . 7(
blockading.

'-6,
;

7-,,
f.

to finish completely.

Pass,

{,

to

go

or ruti

round

of Time,

to revolve.

7-6

-(

of Ion. and Ep. to cut round, clip round about


inf. fut.
:

.-:
:

'-, gnaw
$,
happen
etc.
:

Med.,
round

aor.

purloin.

to practise

circutncision

to
II. to

make

incisions all

one's arms.
tain land.

tercept for oneself:

'6-, ov, '-5, , (,


(irfpi,
f.
:

ning.
Trepi

imperat. -^s

) )-, Pass, to be cut off


aor.
I
:

cut off the extremities Pass., yijv to be curtailed or cut short of cerIII. to cut off, intercept ; Med. to inintercepted.
all

, -( -(
collat.

about.

form of
about.

to

round

to

crowd round
ov,
f.

{()
:

running round, round. to aor. 2 -fTpayov


:

round about,

nibble,

carp at

to nibble off,

irepiTTOs, etc., later Att. for


aor.

7((,
:

'6-,

f.

pf.
:

to

happen

to

be about, at or near
:

to

light upon, fall in with, meet with, encounter

also to

bounded

round. eminent art or cunaor. 2 -

grave.

on

Med.

to

place round about, put round or


II.

to

put round oneself, put on.

, ((
sult very

-, , -.,
f.

^-,

to one, befall.

ov, {irfpi,

$)
on
a

round about

the

wantonly

to treat with

great
all

insult, to inill-treated.

Pass, to be visible

(sc.

to

around.

Pass, to be

wantonly

round;
seen

(v

spot

far

^^, ,
ledge, notoriety,

manifest:

-8, Comp.

manifest: also

,
gen.

':^.
full knowall

[a]

S,

and

ov,

6$, -,
is,

2. famous,

{) {)
From
:

being seen all round


seen seen

adhere.
inf.

round

8.,</)'5,-5.
all

about or upoti,

round,
illustris.

renowned, Lat.

with a palisade
ircpt
all

^ ^) , , ,$ 6-,
:

555

II. intr. in

Med.

fut. -<pv-

[]

with

pf. act.

aor. 2

c.

From

volving, rolling

round or about : to carry about with one. move a thing routid in a circle : to hand round.

,
(, ,
-,

f.
:

Adv. of TrepKpavqs, manifestly. Dep. to spare so that be survives,

TTcpixapcia,
:

{)

a circumferefice

a round figure.
:

ircpi-xdpTis, is, {irepi, trepi\apis joyous :


f.

carried round about


I

reby.

surrounding,
aor.

.
[sc.

2.

surrounded

a rim or border.
irept

- ) -, ,
c. dat.
f.
:

part.

[]

to

grow round
to

to cling to, clasp, c. dat.


{nep'i,

surround

generally, to fortify.

Att.

-,

fut.

^,

to scratch or cut

round.

17,

From exceeding great joy. exceeding glad or

tocarry

does not carry 7ne back to know any of IV. III. to endure, hold out. these things. 2. to Pass, to move rotund, revolve, esp. of time.

my memory
wander

2. to
II.

-,
aor.
:

f.

from, avoid, elude, c. ace. ness, get over an attack.

burn

above measure,

a carrying or handing II. (from round : also the meats handed round. Pass.) a going or iurtiirig round, circuit, revolution.

-, - -^ (4 -5, \. \$) - (,$) -, -, -, ()) ,


or range about.
f.

pour round about, over or upon -cia put gold round the horns Kipaai weptxieiv of persons, about be poured or spread
to
;

^ :

{(, ($) to surroutid with


i

(\(.
Pass., aor,

aor.
:

irepiixfa'. Ep. pres. irepti

\p]

pf.

to

to

and

to flee
ill-

2. to

escape from
:

--, -.,
to

-, -,

Pass, to

all

-,
all

pf. pass.

to scorch or

round.

come round
as Subst.,

-, ,
ovos, 0,
f,

pour or crowd round.

gild all over. Ep. aor. I be exceeding angry or wroth.


f.

,, ,

to

round about the earth. dance round or about.


to
:

{.

(
:

ov, (ire pi,

with bark all round.

Trcpi

[],

-,
-,
to
:

f.

to

go round

about.

II.

to

to,

come

to in succession.

ov, {trepi,

5)

Pass, to fear greatly.

about.

ov,

in great fear, fearful

terrified.

round:

ov,

{(,

wandering about.

,,
-,,
-,
Ttts
f.

(sub. 7^),

-^,=(. ,
,05,
is,

ranging about.
siderate.

sides.

, -,
Adv.

round

Hence
II.

carried about.
III.

going or

notorious, infamous.

'-5,
II.

very thoughtful, very careful, con- ful.

-St'cus, carefully.

From
on
all

Med.

to think over, consider

about

''$,
TO,

paos,
about.

-,
,

ov,

fenced round:

or pushed on one side, to be repulsed.


as

, -^, ) -,
(^,
to strip or peel off all

fut. to wipe all inf. -ipr^v Hence wipe the eyes. anything wiped off, offscojiring. xpiXos) to make bald all f.
:
:

to

round about a place 77, the coimtry round

round

Pass., irepi-

oapieas to have the flesh all stripped off.


{irepi,

,
ov,

subdue by
exceeding
to

spells.

excessive pain.
(ircpi,

From
pain-

sufieri?ig

great pain.

Subst., Trep/-

an
.

enclosure.
Att.

,
f.

-,

From
f.

view
fence round.
to

^,

to

cumspection, caution.
as

to cofnpass in thought, specula'e

II. to

have thoughts above or beyond,


to guard

contemn, despise.

'-,

-, ,

II. like very thoughtful, very careful. haughty, overweening : c. gen. despising a thing. a place of refuge.

all sides.

, , -,
,
-,
make
to
fut.

ovos,

, ,

voc.

{(/()
ov,

vv, aor. 2 part, ot

to

grow round

)^. - -:
{(,
bloiun

, -, , ) '2,
Adv.

-,($ ) -5, 6, 5,
,
{irepi,
:

f.

and

-,

Pass, with pf.

to be

push or thrust thmst away

a place commanding a wide


II. cir-

</f

by

bird's-eye view.

ov. Ion. for

immense, vast,

Comp.,

on

all sides, blockade.


{irep't,

'^, ,
f.

1epov
.

exceeding, beyond measure : also as aWoJvfar beyond the rest. (irepKOs) to turn dark, of grapes

ripening.

the perch, Lat. perca.

ing

upon from

dark-coloured, of grapes ripendark, dusky, name of a kind of eagle. ov, =irepKvos. TTipKOS, TTepva, a bam, Lat. perna.
:

,,

[]

aor.

trans.

or upon,

make

to cling to or

irepvas: 3 sing. Ion. ^ pi. irepvaoi, part, to carry beyond seas for impf. iripvaOKe Pass, to be offered for sale. sale, to export, sell
:
:
.-

', ()

, ,

556

to pierce, pin : Med., pin or buckle Ofie's cloak. anything pointed for , -ge pin for fastening a cloak, a buckle, piercing : a II. the small bone of the brooch, hzi. fibula.
f.

arm

iSos, a robe Dor. fastened on the shoulder with a buckle or brooch.

5
:

. , , ) , ^, ^ ^, ,

a fall, slaughter.

'jT^pohoi

ircp-oSos,

Aeol. for nepioSos. -arpis, Dor. for

ireo-os,

(()
to

-5.

6, =
Att.

(,
:

fut.

, -, .
med. of
to

, the game of draughts.

{,

'-\,.,{05,
playing

Att. ttctt-,

(^)
,

in order for

arrange, dispose, adjust.


pi.

)
to

From

play at draughts.
to set the

braggart.

-rrepp-oxos, ov, Aeol. for

$)

'6-'5

, ', ,
ircpovCs, i5os,

or leg, Lat. radius, fibula. aros, to, Dor.

-, ,^.
Dep.

-,

^. {)
(cijs,

IIE^SO'S

Att. ireTTOs,

and

(,
our
:

an oval-shaped stone for playing a game

like

to boast or

From

ov, vainglorious, braggart.

Ep. for enepaa, aor.


poet.
cities.

7'5,

..
vaunt
I

oneself, be

draughts, mostly in plur. 2. in pi. also the board on which the game was played: it was divided by five lines both ways, and so into thirty-six squares the middle line was called Upa at, 3. also, the place in which the game was played : the

game

'22,

aor. I

of

destroyer of

II.

{,{,
6,
fj,

Persepolis, the ancient capital of Persia.

inf.

ripen.

also to bake
self cakes.

. , , ( , : ^ ^
itself.

Att.
:

later also

''

fut.

Pass., aor. l
to soften,

pf.

make

II.

to boil

soft : of the sun, to generally, to cook, dress :

Med.,

III.

to bake oneof the stomach, to digest, Lat.


2.

Ilcpaivs, (0)s Ep. tjos later Ion. ios, , Perseus, son of Jove and Danae, one of the most famous Grecian
heroes.

coquere, concoquere.

ter of Jupiter

Persephone, Proserpine, Lzt. Proserpina, daughand Ceres. Pluto carried her off, and as his consort she reigned in the lower world.

^,
5,
f.

, poet.

also

- ^^
the

digest an affront, or rather to brood over


one's honours

or

derived the

,, ^,
,

,,
from
-ircraXos Ion.

ov, o, ace.

or Tlepaea, voc.

a Persian, native of Persis. (The Greeks name of the people from Perseus.)

zens practised in Syracuse, like the of Athens, except that the name of the obnoxious citizen was written on olive-leaves instead of potsherds.

(.$)

Persians. TitpaiKos,
at

2. to

, ($)
common
4.

to side with or imitate the speak Persian. Persian : hence i


2.

From

used for voting, a vote, ballot;


neut,

a sort oi thin shoes or slippers.

TiipaiKQS opvLS the

cock.

a Persian dance.
(sub.

$, $,

),
a

({$

3.

HepoiKov

or

unfolded, broad, fiat.

the peach.

poet. fem. ofTlepaiKOs, Persian.

II.

as Subst.

yvvT]),

sian cloak.

the Persian torigue.


ov, 6,

,
6(8,
,

(sub. 7^), Percis, Persia. Persian wojuan. 3. (sub.


I.

),

2.

(sub.

aor.

a Per-

the Persians.

-, -,
Adv.

()
Pass, to

in Persian fashion, in

(1(5,

to open one's heart to pf. pass, pursuer of be spread on all sides, to be widely extended; part. (, ov, spread wide, opened wide, of folding be governed by the Persian doors.

stretch out, unfold, unfurl,

!,
out
:

, ,- (() ,, '' ^ ( (, ^ ,
Ion.

,
=
I
:

(Ep. for
;

wound of a

^) $
dart.

to

stomach or ; so yipa brood over or dwell on to nurse or have to heal


to
it

metaph.

,
,

aor. 3 part, of

petalism, a

mode of banishing

citi-

leaf: hence

^.)
Ep.

cf.

5.

2.

(Properly

, ov,
:

II.

spread out, metaph. ///-^roii/n.


[a] Att.
:

q. v.

or

f.

):

and

Pass., aor.

Ep. Ep. plqpf.

pf.

Ep.

to spread,

expand: metaph,,
:

laws or by Persians.

-5,
iripCaivos,
17,

From

ruling Persians. or -iv, Adv. {jiipas) a year ago, last year ; the comic play of last year. Hence
ov,

($,

, ,
iTiTCivos,

the five officers who escorted the Hyperborean maidens to Delos. Adv., Dor. for Ep. for iireae, 3 sing. aor. 2 of Ep. ircaMiv, aor. 2 inf. of aros, a fall : a falling or
oi,

,
7

ov,

of

last year, last year's.

the

name of

fallen body.

((()

. . ( , ,
17,

($) a pole
'05,
young

. . - -, {
Ep. 3 sing. aor.

5, ,
Ep. aor.
or

(()
1

of

anything .spread

5,

in plur, haftgings, curtains, carpets.


i

part, of

Aeol, for

or perch for fowls to roost on.

Ep. irTivos, Ion,

able to fly, winged, flying : winged creatures, fowls of the air.

birds, fledged. trirtvpov, t6, =

Ion. for

. .

'8

(and

(-

1. of

subj. TTT^Tot for

Dep.

vrijvai, part, irras, as

a present
:

forms /o spread the wings inflight, to fly : of any quick motion, to fly, dart, rush, speed: imperat., II. metaph. to be on fly ! i. e, make haste. the wing, flutter, Lat. volitare ; opvis a bird ever on the wing. abroad, be bruited 2. to fly abroad.

dat. pi. of

scopulus

or shelf of rock (in the sea), Xuos rocks : pi. masses of rock

a rock or cave with double entrance. Hence irTpaios, a, ov, rocky, of or belonging to a rock,
living

, , ^, . '($(, , , ,' ., ^, ', 5


Dor. for
:

aor. 2 part.

76^^

of

impf.

Ep.

shortd.
part.

sync. aor. 2

also

but

inf.

^*,
act.

Ep. 3 sing,

part,

there

is

also
if

an from

aor. 2
:

',
is

^ ^'.
:

nom.
f.

.
a boat

657
offir-wood,
of or
II.

pi.

metaph.

sharp, keen, piercing.


TTciiKtvos,

ttc-

ov,

{)
of

made of fir-wood

inf.

that exudes from

inf.

there

also

are lengthd.

gods.

((5

trtrovTiaax., Aeol. and poet, for


Ion.

aor. 2 part,

fest.

a rock, crag, Lat. rupes, being a stone, Lat. saxum: a ledge


free

from

, -,. . . , , $, ,. . , , (,
ov,

(sub.

65, , ^, )
it.

tears of the fir, i.e. the

Dor.

fut. of of or for enquiry : a sacrifice for learning the will of the

.
gum
II.

or resin

pf. pass. inf.

pf. pass,

of

*.
pf.

3 sing.

pf. pass,

of

3 plur.

Att. for

pf

pass, of

of and of part. ov, brought to light, made manipass,


:

rock.

(, ") 65, (, () (, ^;, () . () , (, ^) (, '6-5, (,


among
the rocks.
(s,

-, -65,

rock.

stones

stone, rocky, stony.

rock.

to die by stoning.

impf.

(cf.

made from
wood.

^ , . , -, , . , ,., ( , , -, . , () ( ( -^, . , , , . ,(. . . ', , ',


timorously.
iTiTpivos,

, ,
77,

ev,

6s,

cs,

of rock, rocky.

Dim. of

of rock, rocky. From a stoning. irerpo-poXos, ov, throwing stones. ircTpo-KOiTOs, ov, sleeping on rock. S, hurled from a
oy,

'02,
:

. ) )
[]
to stone:

rock-born.

of

rocky.

over-arched with

$, '5,
and
pf.

, , ,
^,
'6,
pres.
pf.

, . .
^,
'5,
'65,
Ion.

pf part, of pf of

^.

poet, paullo-p. fut. o{

poet, paullo-p. fut. of

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 inf. of Ep. paullo-p. fut. of Ep. aor. 2 opt. of Dor. for
imperat. oi

. . . ,
*.
etc., v.

pf. pass,

, ''(, ',
Ep. 3
pi.

pf. pass,

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 of

of

.. ^.
,
ov, pf. part. pass, of
pf. pass. part.

plqpf of

. *. .
sub
: :

pf. pass. part,

Adv.

o{

of

Ep.

inf.

poet. part.

.
('.
of
pi. pf.
:

Ep. for

pi. pf.

6,

a piece of rock, a stone;

ov,

as Subst.,

($)

(, ^) ,
or

cp.

cutting or hewing a stone-cutter.

irc^v^oTCs, Ep. for

from

^65, *, '.
of Ep. pres. formed from

ov,

pf

pass. part,

of

nom.

part.

Pass, to be stoned.

s,

eidos) like rock or

pf.

Ep.

$, ,

impf

a piece of stone or

II.

a stoning ;

Oaveiv

Adv.

5, ,
other,
:

ov, pf. pass. part, of

cautiously, guardedly.

6,

ttcttos, Att. for

-,

pf. pass. part,

of

Att. for

poet, for

the

prose

Ep. for Ep. for Dor.

((5, pf
:

pf. part.

fem. of

part. pi. of

enclit. Particle:

of Manner, in
in

Hence

some way or
all,

somehow

no way at
of Space,

ovs,

tidings, news.

trcvKacis, Dor. for

not at all

of numbers, about.

2.

[],

;;,

ov, lengthd. Ep.

form o{

irvKivos

by some way, to some place.


. .

3.

^
;

\..,

now

one way,
;

now

,,, , (()
the

Kvypus), wise, prudent.

keen, piercing.
11.

partly ... Particle:

II.

Ion.

ano'her ; partly.., Dor. ird interrog.

the fir, Lat. picea.

anything

how?

wood

or resin of the fir, a torch offir-

Hence
Dor.

'5

where
forth.

(v,

of or

made offir,

,,
I.
2.

of Manner, how? also why? in Att. of Space, which way? Lat. qua? also

()

to spring,

well, or

gush

II. trans, to

make

to

gush forth.

558

also os,

75, , ,
spring.
V

not even at the parsley kv nor the rue, i. e. scarcely at the beginning of a thing, because these herbs were planted for borders in
gardens.

', ^ '
,
rue,

, () from
Lat. ruia
:

.
take a leap
;

well or

hence
:

proverb.,

'

to take a greater leap

over the plains. the pulse.

hardened: hoar-frost, rime.


of nrjyaaos. [a] iSos, fern. Adj. of Pegasus;
:

, ,

, Pegasus, a horse sprung from the blood of Medusa, and named from the springs Later yat) of Ocean, near which she was killed. he was supposed to be the winged horse which Bellerophon rode when he slew Chimaera, under whose sprang hoof the fountain Hippocrene (imrov up on Helicon.

, =" ,
ahos,

, (-)

anything congealed or

. Dim.

see

'$.

, 1$
an oar
:

a leaping, bounding : a aTos, beating or throbbing of the heart. the fiat or blade of , or

, (2,

but

(sub.

)
to

bound

II. to

leap, throb, beat, esp. of

, {})

an oar.

', ,
2.

$, , {yvv) an ancient sort of harp strings, mostly used by the Lydians, also called ays. a shepherd's pipe. mrjKTOs, , , verb. Adj. o{ yvv , fixed or faswith twenty
ther,

(-

tened in : of trees, pla?ited. II. ptit togecompact. 2. a sort of cage to catch (Dor. birds. 3. III. solid, the harriers of the house, the door.
thick,

. )
curdled:

spring, well, L^t./ons; in Dor. pi. the springs or source of rivers; but also, river waters: metaph. of anything liquid, the source or fount of tears, i. e. the the fount of hearing, i.e. the eyes; also, ear yaKaKTOs streams of milk 17777) vvpus

'
;

^)

cream-c\\ttse.

'-.5, , {', \\$)


,

,
;

thicli-fleeced.

'/

, 5,', , 5,
congealed,

'^

Kfvs, son of Peleiis, Achilles. the same as

the source of fire

^^
aTos,
:

son of Peleus. Ep. , Peleus, son of Aeacus, husband of Thetis, father of Achilles, prince of the
to the

rich vein) of silver.


origiti

ther

, '' ,
:

also,

yrj
2.

apyvpov a well (i. e. metaph. the fount, source,

Myrmidons

of anything.

, (^yvv)
or
fut.
:

metaph. a bond, obligation.


Pass., pres.

pf.

med.

-: ^yva (yv eya mostly


aor. 2
is

:ayoa
aor. I
fut. pf.

anything fastened togeEp.


:

Ep. for Ep. Adj. Ep. gen. of \vs) of or belongifig to Peleus. a helmet, casque.

aor.

, , 5, , , ,
f

aor. I inf.

and

part, of

Ep. for

Ep.

and ao,

3 sing. aor.
0,

5, ,

'
,

:
$,

I of patronymic of

, .
Dor.

;-

Adv.

;-

in Thessaly.

(, ,

,
,

{5,
{

($.

stick

fix or plant : and Med.,

in,

make

^yvva

but the used in this sense to firm or fast in : of plants, to set to fix or pitch a tent
[a]
:

'e^ya,

great

to fix their tents

Pass.

to be fixed: of persons, to be impaled.

2. to stick
II. to
:

ox fix on: metaph. to fix or fasten upon. fasten together, put together, construct, build
to build oneself a to

name of

, () 5 () , , -5
[],

$, , () , , of Mo7int Pelion. 5, , from Mount of

,
f

Pelion.

interrog.

rjKiKos,boiio

5, , ,
,
f.

how much

hoiv old ? Lat. qnantus f

Med.,
111.

wagon.

make

solid, stiff:
stiff,

to congeal, freeze

Pass, to be

or become

be frozen.

IV, metaph. to

fast, fix, Lat. steadfast oath.

frozen,

, ,
:

pang ere ;

opKos

Traye'is

make a stire and

clay

TO, a rudder : a Greek ship had two, hence mostly in pi. they were moved like large oars or sweeps ; and the two were often joined by cross-bars or rudder-bands (^;7 or the upper part with the tiller being called 2. metaph. of a horse's reins or bridle, [a]

) . (
aor. I
(0 dart,

,
icy.

, , {^yv)firm, solid: compact, strong. 3, , (^yv) covered with hoar-frost,

Lat. lutum
as Subst.,

{)
inf.

^
:

A'fl, Ion.
:

fut.

or
:

to spring,

spring:

c.

bound, leap ace. cognato,

of things,
to

(:

, $,) ) -, , -,
TO, Pelion, a
6,

mountain

fem.

[],

a frog.

'2,
:

as Subst.,

-05, , ($, ovpys, ,


:

moulding a potter. , clay, such as was used by the potter, also mud, Lat. coenum.

, {$, [], , (,
,

, , {$,
to

-5, $,

of clay, eariheti, Lat. luteus. Hence in Thessaly. of uxfrom Pelion. mud-walker,

build of clay.

From

clay-built.

fpyov) working in clay


clay.

{$, -8, ,, ) -$, , {$, () (08, $)


f.

a worker in

to

carry clay. From carrying clay.


cast in clay, earthen.
like clay, clayey,

consistency of clay. aTos,

misery,

es,

sorrow
fut.

,
to
.

woe:
.

(,
Ion.

fut.

of

also of a person,
.

of the

suffering

a bane or

f.

' /
Hence
(in pass,

aor. I
:

'.

Med.,

sense)

Pass., aor. I

misery

absol. to

of Icarius, wife of Ulysses the loeb,

woof;

Dor. wind thread off a reel


[r],

hour?
the

,, . , , ,,, -) ' , ,
:

to

make
:

suffer,
to

also to grieve,

distress

barm, injure

5, ,
3

do mischief.
pi.

Hence

. ^,
:

559
6v, {TTiap)fatt rich.

bring itUo
:

iriapos,

, {)
v,
es,

that which
a river.

makes fat or

rich,

ov, possible to be injured.

an enricher, fattener, of mSaKiTis, <, ,

Aeol. aor.

opt. of

poet, for

suffering.

, . ). -, $, ,

() 5, ,{, $) {)

suffering.

Penelope, daughter (called from her weaving

ing with spring-water. , a spring, fountain.

-, ',

of the spring ox fountain.


gushing. like a fountain, gush-

',

, like

a kind of dtick. nijvos, the thread on the shuttle, the


:

in plur. the iveb.

Dep.

, () ,
:

to

Ep. 2 sing. aor. 2 irnperat. of Ep. for (me, 3 sing, indie. Ep. for aor. 2 inf. o{ = and hence Ep. impf.
irie,

, ,

(,

$,

Hence

ev, rich in springs,

to

gush

out.

spindle, the thread

Ep. for 3 sing. aor. I of Dor. iraos, a kinsman by mar6, riage, a connexion, Lat. affinis. Ion. a lea/hern pouch, a ivallet, scrip, knapsack, Lat. pera.
irri^e,

maticus.

to incapacitate.

ecus, 0: gen. pi. the fore-arm, from the wrist to the elbow, Lat. ulna: generally the II. the centre-piece, which joined the two arm. III. in pi., Tn^xees are the horns horns of the bow.

, ,() ^. ., , -. . () , ' ,, , ) , .. , ,, . , , . , : , ,$, , ,


^$
is

Adv.

(5; what hour of day


-nijiOS

generally, to wi7td off. at what point of time 1 at

what
it?

TO,

Dim. of

or

the thread of
is

', (
[],

.
f.

Ion. part, pass.

or

to press, squeeze, crush, press

: (
of

($.
:

.
or

but also

and
Pass., aor. i
:

aor.
pf.

(^: ^//
l

bard upon.

^^
:

II,

woof: or

the quill on

which

the

thread

wound.

to lay

hold of

arcs, to,

the thread

wound on a

TTietv, aor. 2 inf.

aor. i inf.

of the woof. of

fem. of fat, rich : of cities, prosperous, wealthy : a plentiful meal of pine-wood, resinous, juicy, unctuous. Ep. for aor. 2 inf. of

, pecul.

, 5,
7ri6ff06Cs,

at, the

Pierides,

name of

the Muses, from

mount

-5, {,
ov,
f.

TO,

Dim. of

little

wallet.

, (,
for

Pierus in Thessaly.

Adv. from Pieria


kv, aor.
I

in Thessaly.

tying a wallet.

IIHPO'5,

a, ov, disabled in

a limb, maimed, Lat.


disable
:

(,
Att.

(,

i sing. fut. of

pass. part,

of

(v, poet, for

fat, rich.

,
,

()

2 sing. aor. 2

med.
-,

subj.

maim,

metaph.

{$) a wine-cask, winean ape.


to use

oi

jar.

Ion. fut. of
ov,

irCOdKOS, Dor, for

a cubit long.

'"2,

Med.

to take into one's

arms.

arguments.

sively,

IV. the bridge. or sides of the lyre, opp. to as a measure of length, the space from the point of
the elbow to the
cubit, orig. containing

the Tifixys being = 27


cubit-rule.

form of
pass,

,, ,
(.

end of the little finger, Lat. cubitus, a or about 18 inches 24 was longer by three V, a or about 20 inches.
:

and
to press
:

f.

{)
1

aor.

the

soil,

to fatten,
2.

enrich

large.

metaph. to make wanton: come fat, wax wanton.

cream : hence fatness : metaph. the fat of the cream of a thing, the choicest, best.

TTwi|as,

Dor. aor.

TO, indecl.

()

part,

, , (, . , , , , , 5, ) -, . -, , . , , -,
suade, credulous.
2.

suade I. of persons, persuasive. 2. of manners, winning. 3. of reports, plausible, credible : hence reasonable, likely. 4. of works of art, producing illusion, natural. II. pass, easy to perobedient.

-, ,
,
wvos,
f.

f.

('^$)

probable

Hence

the use of probable arguments.

ov, {niOavos,

using probable arguments.

speaking persuato

, (()

act.

calculated

per-

Adv. of

TTiOavas, persuasively

Comp.

aor.

part,

to lay

hold

of,

ma^as Dor. apprehend.


: :

more persuasively. aor. 2 med. inf. of

($) a place for casks, a

(.

(iriava, pass,

pf

fat, fat/en ; of metaph. to increase, ento

make

'5

play the ape. a playing the ape, aping.


to

{$)
,

cellar.

Hence
si-

Dor.

()

an ape, Lat.

Pass, to be-

of

fat, tallow, suet

also oil,

the land,

mius : hence, one who plays ape's tricks, a jackanapes. (payuv) to eat ape's flesh. carrying apes. ov, as if from aor. I part, of irreg. 2 sing. aor. 2 irnperat. of an opening of casks.

($, ($,

^.

, ($,

'/)

560

festival

nietaph. to embitter, anger

malice, venom, spleen.


ov, {mfcpos,

riage, unhappily wedded.


ov,
bitter to?igne.

-, -,
^7,

,, ,
mOos,

, (, ,,$, , ,
:

: :

the casi-opening, a

, (, '')
first

'.
:

on the

Ep. for

day of the Anthesteria. aor. 2 med. of

, a wine-jar made of earthenware. an ape [t] ,=

aor. 2 part, of

f.

{6$)

to

make sharp or
Pass, to
:

.
\X~\
ifi

Pass, to become or be full of: have enough of a thing.


inf.

from
fire

hitter

sumed.

,, ) (
;


to

[]
:

fut.

aor.
:

grow angry.

{iTiKpos) bitterness

of temper, bitterness,

")

(,

)
with

embittered

mar-

on which the judges

guilty or not guilty, Lat. tabella.

of sharp or

TTiKpo-Kapiros, ov, (iriKpos, Kopiros) bearing bitter


fruit.

m^KPO'S,
of
taste,
hitter,

a,

also os, ov, sharp, l-een, piercing:

piercing, shrill.
hostile.
II.

hitter : of sound, sharp, of persons, words, acts, etc., cruel, harsh, stern, morose, severe: also hateful,

sharp, pungent,
2.

never

splenetic.

cruelly.

pileolus.

(m, Xnreiv) wanting the letter m. to bring near to: Pass, draw ?iear to, approach, encotmter, c. dat. ni^AOS, i), wool or hair wrought into felt, felt, felt-cloth. II. a felt-cap, hat; tt/Xos a brasen hat, i. e. helmet also a felt cuirass. used to wear a felt-hat. From ov, (mKos, wearing a felt-hat.
(s,

it

tight.

opt. or tofill,fill up, fill full of a thing, c. ace. pers. et gen. rei ; or to fill with a thing, c. dat. rei. 2. c. ace. pers. only, to fill full, satisfy, glut. II. %. to fulfil, discharge an offiCQ.
:

,: , (, , ) ,
(S,fat, Lat. pinguis.

, {) .) 05, -8, -, : ,, ) ': - , , : ( , ,, , ., .^- , , \( , . , ..


pf
pass,

, ,

-,=6^;,
[]
,
f.

-, , ,
iriKpuis,

($, -. 6], $, ,
Comp. and
ov,

Sup. triKpOTepos,

-5,
gall
bitterly,

ov, one who sells small birds ranged upoti a board. olkos, , a board, plank: a writing-tablet: a votive tablet. 2. a wooden trencher, dish, plate, or platter. 3. a board for painting on, a picture, Lat. tabjila. 4. a plate engraved or written upon: a chart or map. 5. a hoard for public notices: a
register,

() -, . (/) , --,= , {,
Adv. Dim. of

,.) ',
like planks.

. ,

pf

to

kindle, burn, set

(
:

be filled, satisfied,
(tenses
:

formed
on

Pass,, aor.

Pass,

to be

burtit, set

mv,

poet. inf. of eiriov, aor. 2 of

on

fire, con-

little tablet, esp.

that

wrote their verdict of

bitterness

(6$,

)
:

Hence
harshness, cruelty.
bitter

Adv. of mKpos, sharply, harshly,


:

Pass, to be close pressed.


iriKos,

TO,

Dim. of

little

felt-hat, Lat.

-, ) , ( ,
lives in

, , (6, .. , ' ,(, () -,


list.

mvapos,

(nivos) dirty, squalid.

(irivos) to be dirty.

Ep.

inf.

of

[1, Ion. impf. of

Ion. for mvapos.

02,, ,
Tftviieis,

kind of muscle, the pinna. a small crab that the pinna's shell: metaph. a little parasite.
ov,

and

,a

iv

vivapos.
[r]
; ;

dirt, filth, Lat. squalor,


i

aor.

pass,

{-

of

to

admonish, instruct, inform. understanding, wisdom. fJTOS Dor. aTos, , ivise, understanding. ovos, , {ttivvtos, of wise

make wise Hence

or prudent,

(ttiXos) to press xuool so as to


:

make

understafiding mi?id.
[t],

into felt, to felt tvool

hence

to press close, squeeze

fut.

aor. 2 eniov, imperat.

-nie,

(,
for

also

inf.

from Root

come pf
: :

Triap)faf, Lat. adeps.

Hence

aor.

pass,
;

pf. pass. inf.

to drink,

Lat. blbo

c.

gen. to drink of a thing


:

Ep. 3

pi.

impf. pass, of

poet, for

hence pres. med.

drink up, absorb drunken.

pf.

to

metaph. to have drunk, to be

-5,
ttCov,

6$, (irivos,

(Idas) dirty, squalid.

Ion. part. pi. fern,

aor. 2 opt. of
:

inf.

[]

1 impf.
fut.

(tenses

aor. I

formed from med.

irtos, a, ov, poet, for

\,

pf.

Pass.,

aor.

also,

Ep. aor. 2 pass.


imperat.

sing,

and

pi.

to

from the sound.)

, . :^ ) , , , ,, ,
$, ,
f
(nios,

fut. of Ep. aor. 2 of

but also used as pres. med.

fatness, richness.

Causal of AipKas give to drink, c. dupl. ace; will give them the water of Dirce to drink.

[]

aor. 1

poet, for
f.

Med.

to fill

for oneself or xvhat

is o?ie's

oivn.

III.

Ion.

impf.

to fill.

to chirp like

young

birds.

(Formed
Trfpacu:

redupl.

form of

2. upon a thing violently, to attack. or 5owai to give and retK Tivos to fall out of or lose a thing, Lat. = also to good decidere de ; ktc to fall out of ceive pledges : III. act. believing, relying on. 2. or lose one's favour. faith. 3. Hence yvvaiKos to fall between the feet of a woman, i. e. to obedient. t^tos, 17, good faith, honour, faithfulness. be born. 4. to fall in fight. 5. to fall, sink, . to make faithful or trustleave off; the wind/(?//. 6. II. Pass. Tivos to fall by another's hand, to be overthrown, worthy, bind by a pledge or engagement. overcome; 6 emae the to be made trustworthy, give a pledge or warrant; 2. to army failed of itself, Lat. mole sua corruit. to pledge oneself by oath. 7. to trusting, con8. feel trust, to be persuaded; fall short, fail: of a play, to fail, Lat. cadere. III. Med. to give one another pledges or of the dice, to fall in a certain position fiding.

() -, , : ,^ {) ,-, - , ' ((, , $ , , , '^ ' $,


generally, io sell Pass, to be sold
:

'. , ., :

561

pf.

Pass., fut. I
:

pauUo-p.
pf.

fut.

[a]

Ion.

{()
i.
:

aor. I pass.iffpa^T/j/ [a]


:

to sell

beyond

seas, like

.
:

metaph.

to be

which gives trust or confidence, an assurance, pledge to of good faith, warrant; exchange assurances and oaths. 2. a means of persuasion, an argument, proof.
liquid medicines, draughts.
in Persia oi

bought and sold,


for

e.

betrayed.
redupl.

from Root

Ep.
2

impf. mrtTov
tiTiaov, inf.

fut.

Ion.

pf.

Ep. part.

7(5
:

aor.

, 05, , ,
,
:

drinkable, liquid;

of persons, faithful, trusty,

true

and

jriJTTCws, -eu/ros Att.

syncop. from
to

tial officers

to fall, fall

down;
:

c. ace.

cognato,

or were confidenabout the court, privy-councillors ; = like most

Tfiv

absol. in pf.

trusty.

befallen,

lie

low.

II.

Special usages

ev

Tin

to fall

2. believed, trusted. II. of things, trustworthy, sure, deservifig belief: credible. 2. TO as Subst., a pledge, security, warrant;

lucky: generally, v or so also, to fall, turn out, happen. an Egypt, word =

pea-soup.

,, $ ( ' ^ $, , , () -, , , ,. ^. ^ , , (, ) -, () . " ^) . , ^, , (\( ^() , . , , ,,, , . (, , , ,


$
'5,

{$)

'

ev

shall

count

my master's

throws

to be lucky:

guarantees, exchange troth.


to secure his
77,

2.

'

ov,

($) made of peas, tTVos


fut.

\6$ KayaOos, noble.

TO,

() = ()
,
3.

good faith, bind him by

oaths.

a drinking -trough or cup.

an assurance, guar-

antee, pledge.

yt-

III'202,

a kind of pulse, the pea, Lat. pisum.

[i]

povTfs, as

is

used for

TO,

of

only in nom. and

Adv. oi

faithfully

persuasively.

ace. pi. wiata, moist lands,

meadows.

Ep. 3

pi.

aor. 1

med. of

Att.

pitch, Lat. pix : proverb., blacker than pitch.

ov,

trusting on, relying or dec.

pending

on, co7ifiding in,


oi, at,

(s,

of or

like pitch, pitchy.

dat.

Aeol. for

Att. ttittivos,

ov,

pitched over,

coated with pitch.


Att.

' ,^
f.

05, , , ,
believe

, {() a
f.
:

,-,

[],

to pitch, cover

with pitch.

pledge of good faith.

disposed to trust, confiding. From (TrtWts) to believe, trust in, put faith
:

in, confide in, rely

to

on

trusted.
inf. to
is
:

2.

on a person or thing absol., cfs Tiva hard to believe; Pass, to be believed or a person II. c. to believe, comply, obey.

extend, expand.

when

used for

believe that, feel sure or confident that a thing

do so and

thing to another.

suasive.

Lzt. fides, fiducia ; faith in the gods persuasion of a thing, confidence, assurance. 2. good faiib, faithfulness, honesty, hiiX.. fides. 3. credit^
belief;
:

, ) ,
so.
III. to

also c. dat. et inf. to trust to one, rely

on one to entrust or confide some-

08, , , {) () ,, , (,
3 P^^^t
ecus,
;

,, , . , , .. ,
iriTvas,

fut.

for

3 sing. impf. of
to

part, of

coUat. form of

spread

out,

[],

poet,

to spread out : impf. used metri form of

'.

grat.
is

the penult,

required to be short, as when the penult, is to be long.


is

iriTTivos,

drinkable, liquid.
trusty, faithful.
2.

,=^-5. -.', ,($) ,


Att. for
{.

per-

, "02
,
;

Att. for

ov, Att. for

to ply the

plashing oar.
;

[r], 6. the

measured plash of oars


II.

evi

genuine.

trust in others,

(.

///;??,

trust

(Is

to give in trust.

II.

that

of falling the plash of wine poured into drops 2. the noise made by a quick succession of a cup. blows, as, the beating of the breast, clapping of the hands, repeated blows with the fist, with the spear. 3. metaph. of any violent gestures, frantic passion.

;$

with one stroke.

the plash


563

,
(nirvs,

bender, epilh. of the robber Sinis, who killed travellers by tying them between two pine-trees bent down so as nearly to meet, and then let go,

-?, ,
,
,
pinus
:

bran, the busk of corn: gtneraliy, re/use, Lzt. furfur, furfur a; mostly used in pi. the pinelUTTS, vos, poet. dat. pi.
:

-,() ) ,
ov, {n'lTvs,

, ) 2,

the pine-

'..
near,

draw

growing

tree, Lat.

to be destroyed like a pine-iree,

the pine-tree once cut

only used in pres. and impf. to let be seen, shew, reveal by a token : mostly, to shew 2. by words, to make known, tell, declare, reveal.
as

,
;
soil,

proverb.,

mrvos

down never grows


form of

mTv-OTCiTTOS,
to

ov, (vItvs,

(redupl.

),

) ,, , ,
i.

e. utterly,

pine-crowned. akin to

^, ,
pines.
rato, as

(
wooden,

$, ,, (^) ', (^)


irXaKCpos,

intr. to approach, form of come nigh, [a] TO, an oblong flgure or body ; a square : of an army, hv to be drawn up in square, Lat. agmine quadopp. to marching order, agmine longo.

collat.

(,
=

iv, aor. 2 pass. part,

of

, , ov,

broad.

made of a board
from

or plank,

because

[]
oCi'Tos,

again.

contr.

flat cake.

lead wandering about

as

Dep. to make manifest, make known,

declare.
aor. 2 subj. of

lU'fiN [t], 0, , neut. gen. GUIS, fat, plump, sleek, oi unimals:


oi
fat, rich, fertile:

. ,

lead astray, of ships, to drive from their course: generally, to mislead, lead into error. II.
Ion.
f.
:

Pass. TrAaj/aoyuat, with fut.

8:
from

pass,

Lat.

PINII.

about, stray:

oily, rich.

a land, Lat. oberrare


loss in one's story
:

and Sup.

slanting, turn aside: to tack to


6,

Gertnan flute.

-, 5,
f.

(3, , , , ^. . ). , , ^,
(as
if

zho wealthy.

III.

Comp.

aor. 2 part, of

ing

Dor. for

{nkayios)

to

turn sideways or

astray.

and fro.

(v-Kayios, avkos) the cross flute,


os, ov,

Lat. erro;

$
sides,

ing, athwart;

placed sideways, slantthe sideways; in military sense, the flanks of an army; eis
ov, also
(is

to take the enemy in flank. sideways, askance, treacherous.


to

a misleader.

roaming.

, (), , () () ,
on the flank ;

right

and

left;

-aslant.
act.

. -^
in flafik

persing, [a]

wander.

\(

t/i

tovs
II.

\(- $,

metaph.

turn or move sideways.


he that leads astray,

traught, unsettled.

', '/
:

, , ,
,
to

Adv. of

8. ,

['02
pass,

( , ', ,(5 () , () 5, , ^, ' , () , -,


Dor. for

opos,

-,

. , ()
.
Dor. for

.
:

(9, {)

med.

pf.

aor.

to

wander, roam

c.

ace,

kv

'/

to

wander over
to be at
loss.

wander in mind, be at a a wandering or roaming about,


to

stray-

erring, error,

aros,

[a]

a wandering, going

T^Tos, 6,

()
2.

a ivanderer, roatner, rover,

wandering

stars, planets.

f ws, 17,

a leading astray : a disone

verb.

Adj. of

must

ov, 0, fern.

-5, idos,
a planet.

a wanderer,

ov, poet, for

($, $)

3.
,

metri grat.]

deceiving: as Subst.,

2. pass,

a wanderer, rover.
in

also os, ov,

II.

metaph. wandering

wandering, mind, dis-

ing, straying;

'02, ,

trodden by wanderers. a wandering, roaming. to wander about. fut. med. of anything flat and broad, -Ocis, aor. I pass. inf. and part, of , gen. the ocean plain : the flat land, a plain ; also a flat stone, flat top of a hill, table-land: , ov, wet, moist. From

Hence

\.
:

-,5(, () '\,=,
'02, , =
wandering, roaming.
(s,

[],

?, ov, also os, ov, act

, ,
wax,

wrong way, by-way.

leading astray,
2.

deceiver.

a wandering about, roam-

wanderings oithovight.

',

$,

moisture.
f.

the right course, cast

generally, to mislead, seduce.

med.

, ', ()

( ,,
Ep. impf.

make

to

wander or roam, drive from away: metaph. to lead astray:


II.

, ' , -,
tombstone.
:

aor.

Dor. for
ov.

Pass

,
to

aor.

pass.

with Ep.
,

7off.

fut.

modelled

in clay or

(, $, , an
Dor. for

vessels

wander, go astray :

to

glance or slide

a forgery.
in.

a platter or
pass. inf.

TO,

-Oeis, aor.

,'=. ^.
and
part,

mould

to

bake

'22
Ep.
1

oi

aor.

,
Att.
:

of clay.

5. () :

3 sing. aor.

of

.
I

anything moulded or image, flgure; II. that which is imitated,

f.

[]

aor.
:

V-

pf.
:

Pass.,

pf.

to

form, mould,

shape, fashion, 'LzX. fi?igere, of the statuary who works Pass, to be moulded, made, fashin clay or wax II. generally, to mould, shape, of the ioned.

mind and body Med.,


:
:

formed himself
countenance.

(5
i.

extend

territory.

.^ ,
:

in

face,

e.

having having composed his


rrj

irXaoas Kiyeiv I shall seem to forge: absol., no ireirKaa speak from invention ;

false boast.

or models, a modeller.
Ion.

tongue or scale of a balance. balance : also a yoke for horses.

delled.

unreal ;

clash, crack.

noise.

tles

the broad petal Dim. of of the poppy, which they used to lay on the hand and strike smartly; it was a good omen if it burst with a

loud crack.

mostly in plur. taea, a city in Boeotia adverbial


:

, , () , . , {) , () , , ,, , , , , ,
HI. metaph. to

make

up, fabricate,

0$

broad-flowing.

Hence

broad:
ery.

ov,

fem.

one who moulds

() ,-, (,-, (, ) ) '2, : ^^


f.

563

vvCj,

to

make broad, widen,


yrjv to
sing. pf. pass.

Med.,

widen one's

2. to

-,
2.

open wide: 3

(-

has been opened.


ov, ov, contr.

broad-backed.

(, .

metaph.,

as Subst.,

lyyos,

the

II.

, , doubtful , ,
II.

a pair of scales, 111. a whip.

form of formed, moulded, mo-

metaph. made up, forged, counterfeit, a supposititious son. f. to clap the hands loudly : to
II. to beat,

so as to

make

a loud

. , , ,
also (sub.

II. salt, of the hand. brackish, because was originally used of the sea. HI. Comp. and Sup.,

('),

the flat

(
Ion. fem.
77
/'s)

ovv,

flat, wide,

flat

mockstreet:

(sub.

$), a

t^tos,

rally, size, bulk.

TrXcas, ace. of

($,

Adv.
:

plaited, a net

From

aros,

, (-)
a
rattle.

$,
feet,

irXees, 01, ace.

uiuos,

(')

a clapping. anything thai rat-

or cracks.

length, a plethron, being

',
OTos,

in pi. wreaths, chaplets.

more

Ep. for Dor. contr.

irXeOpiaios, a, ov, of the size of a

Ep.

( () , () , (. ((, .
,
[i5]

^, or

breadth, width: gene-

q. v.

in plaits or braids.

anything twined

Comp. of

as

measure of

the sixth part of a II. as a square measure, or race of this length. 10,000 square feet, about 37 perches.

100 Greek or loi English 2. a race-course stade.

nXeias,
Plaat
al, the

Plataea.

aflat stone, aflat beach.

a plane-tree grove.

, $. ,
,
Hence
Ion, -S Att.

/, at,

Pleiads, seven daughters of Atlas and Ple'ione,

-, in plur.

IlXeiaSes Ion.

dat.,

$, ,
,=

()
,

-,

ol,

the Plataeans.

any broad flat body

tree, Lat.

speak or pronounce broadly, esp. with a Doric accent. Adv. of broadly. Dor. the flat or broad 77, part of anything, the blade of an oar, Lat. palmula remi : the whole oar. 2. a sheet of paper. Adv., Dor. for irXaTis, poet, for -niXaris, a wife.

, (, .
ovptos,

Hence

contr. for

/s) the

oriental plane, the planeits

platanus, so called from


see

broad, flat

,, ,
:

who were
irXeiv,

placed
for

7', (,

inf.

,'
of

(, aor.
ov,

Att

to sail.

ov. Ion.

TrXeioTepos,

often.

leaf.

(|,

^,

Dor.

ace,

the blade of

make a

., . , {) , . , , {) , () ) -8, {, , ,
ios,

,,()
:

f.

()

to

manifold; anas S, Hence xpovos the whole extent of time. Dep. to assign as the chief agent of a thing, to accuse of being the author of a thing. throwing the ov,
most, throwing the highest.
ov,

() ^,, -, {, ()

.(($) ,
and Ep.
for

among

the stars.
2

med. opt. of

like deiv for

.
more.

5,

2.

ios,full.
fuller.

Comp. of

most times, mostly, very

{() , (/)
,
or

with people, crowded. most, Lat plurimus: ov. Sup. of irXeioTOS, the greatest oi very much; also, very great: the greatest part; so also agreenumber;

-,
,
its

{($,

) ,
the

thronged

breadth, width

absol. in

ing with
of
life

Noun,

",

,
f.

in breadth.

(05 (
the

: 17

f.

an oar
ov,

tofortn the flat of oars. to beat the water with to splash about : metaph. to

most possible

)
for
;

most

pan

^v
I

his opinion

am
; :

most, like (v tois

tv tois

mostly of opinion about the as Adv. neut.


;

most

TO

the most part

splash, splutter,

swagger.

at the greatest distance to the greatest extent

verb. Adj. of

a babbler. one must widen.

nepi

((
was mostly;

with
knl

Preps.,

of the greatest

importance or value.


564

7, .

nom. and ace. OVOS ; nXevv, n\vuos, n\vves


etc.
:

, 5, :
for

, .
Ion.

pres. for

more:
ol

number, and

the greater part : opp. to the chief men the greater so also agreeing with its Noun, has various II. the neut. part of night. Ion. a, ov. Ion. irXeios, usages, more of a thing, Lat. plus; not pi. (for as Adv. mostly ; ov and Dor. may be c. gen. hence satisfied, cloyed : but the . more than ; so much ; plete. Comp. more than seventy : omitted, poet, for his opinion rather tended 3 sing. TrXevv, Ion. and Dor. for to have the best of it. opp. to
;

,
dat. pi.

, -^, ( ( , *'
',
,
sail.

.
selfish:

neut,

pi.

wXees
are

^',
Ion.

or

gen.

ov, , = one who has or claims more than his share, hence greedy, grasping,

etc.,

Dor. nXus: and Dor. for


like
:

Att. for
:

also as Adj., a grasping, overbearing speech. And irXcoveKTiKOs, 17, ov, disposed to take more than one*s

Comp. of

share.

From

also greater, larger, of size as well as

number:

and Dor.

ol

(5,

the greater the people,

so, like ol

the

many,

viore, further; ks

a year.

wickerwork.

' ,$, , : . (! ', ) ,, () -, ()(, ) , , {) ) , () ^, ',, . ( ' () : , (), ^: ', ^;


;

^,

(( (

^
:

. 2, ,
[

, a disposition to take more than one^s share, a grasping temper, greediness, covetousness, a claiming more than one's share. 2. advantage, superiority; tivos advantage over another for one's advantage or gain. ''05, Adv. of too much.
-irXcovclia Ion.
;

-,

(( ,
65.

^
etc.

),,

of Time, full, comimpf. of

:
too
:

ov, Att.

full, filled,

5, ,

to be beaten

with

Preps., f irt

as

Adv.

VS, for

more;

more

'5,

($,
for

so irXcOvos, irXcv-

Adv. Ion.
as,

$,
from

much.

importance, of higher value.

$, , (($,

rib, Lat. costa


II. later,

in pi. the ribs,

full space of time,

the side or sides.

irXivpiTLS,

$, ,(() pain in the


f.

the

page of

a book.

side, pleurisy.

irXtKOS, (OS, TO,

anything twined or plaited,


wreaths,
coil.

nXevpoQiv, Adv.

the side.

\(,{.,
,
wreath;

to

smite

to twist into

From

the ribs.

coil,

fern, of a twisted rope, cord, siring.

$,

anything twined or plaited, a a wreath smoke, [a] a coil, wreath. 2.


of ox for plaiting. twisted, twined;
i.e. cars;

JIAETPCN,
:

TO,

rib,

an older poet, foim of


striking the sides.

irXeKTiKos,

'-'5, ((, $, ,
s,

in pi. the ribs, the side.

like

the side,

or

fut.

med

of

irXcKTOs,

any plaited instruments,


f.

form to twine, twist, weave, braid, enfold, Lat. plico, to sail, go by sea; c. ace. cognato, iypa to sail the watery ways: to swim, float; to twist plecto : also to knit ; Med., metaph., to go on prosperously. 2. metaph. to plan, devise, cononeself a rope. Att. nom. and ace. neut. pi. of more. 2. to II. Pass, to be plaited or woven. trive. ', neut. for twist oneself round, and so to clasp, einbrace. q. v. more: also neut. (for pi. neut.of
aor. I
:

,
f.

17.

ov,

plaited,

wicker coverings,
ropes.
aor. 1

(:

pf.

and

aor. 2

[a]

pf.

^^-

Pass.,

'

more than enough, to go too far, take or claim too II. to exaggerate, much : to presume on, c. dat.
overstate.

, ,

/, '.

pf.

, , , , $,. ), ^: () , , , , -. $.
:

( (
aor.
I

verb. Adj. of

((:
pf.

Ep.

':
pf.

",

o?ie

must
or

sail.

fit for sailing, fair.

fut.

Pass., aor. I

(:

cp. the Ion.

to be

8, Att. '5, (, ,

irXcovaKis, Adv.
too often,
[a]
f.

()
or

'-,
or take

more than another, to have or claim a larger share; to claim more than is one's due, to be grasping : to gain some advantage. 2. c. gen. to have or gain the advantage over another Pass, to be
overreached, defrauded. greater share of a thing

wound, Lat. pldga


oftener
to
:

,
:

full,

more frequently,

clubs

have

throng, crowd

, ,

()
: :

for

aor. 2 pass. part, of

blow, stroke, stripe


stroke, shock.

also

also

a beating or fighting with

metaph. a blow,
aTOS,
(OS,

, = '/. , (') a

the greater part, the mass,


:

great number, a mass, main body;


also the
II.

more

gains, successes.

^ ,
;

hence the people, the comttions

3. c. gen. rei, to

have a to bear
:

cf the people, de7nocracy. tity : also magnitude, size, hulk. length, duratio?i of Time.
crease, multiply:

government number or quanIII.

sometimes
to in-

cold.

Hence

$, , an advantage, gain

in pi.

pleted; of persons, to be fully resolved.

[],

f.

, (.5)

to

make full:

Pass, to increase (intr.), to be

com-

II. intr.

565

full;

! ,
throjig,

, ,
:

VOS,

dat.

crowd.

{")
the

to be or

when

become full ; market-place becomes fnll


2. to

rivers, to swell, rise.

number

to spread, prevail

, -, , {, )
Ion. for

^^'. \$,
gen.
;

\:

of

filled with: zhso\. full, filled to the brim, 2. generally, full, complete, sufficient. 3. of persons, satisfied, satiated, cloyed with a thing.
rarely
c. (izt.

abound:
6

to increase in

the

current story.
pf.

rivers, to be full, to swell, rise.

space of time,

relsome person.

combat. to beat one's breast for grief, Lzt. plangere.


to fight, to

, {) , ()
the

(\ ()
:

f to bring full confirmation, to fulfil Pass, to be fully assured: of things, to be filly believed. Hence

to

be or

moon

at the full:
2. to

become of

complete a

, ,

, full
:

conviction, certainty.
:

f.

pf.

fut.

med.

mostly used in pass, sense

with,

, {) , ()
Dep.

() ,
,
,
dalliance.

($)
:
:

fut. pass,
:

to fill,

make

frill

2.
:

fulness

satiety.

to

man

a ship

man

the walls.
3.

striker, brawler,

quarII.

to fill full

a spear-point. 3. a cock's spur, Lat. calcar. 4, a punting-pole or paddle. epos, , a striker, brawler. Ep. aor. 2 pass. part, of a mistake in music, false note: generally, a fault, error, offence. f. to make a false note in music: to err, offend: Pass, to be neglected,
2.

trum.

to be ill-treated or insulted.

a false note: generzlly, erring, faulty, offending things, unpleasant, harsh. Adv. -$. -, =

, 5, , () . , (). ,, , , ( . (,. . , ) , ( (, . -,
to

of good, to satiate, satisfy. xpeiav to supply the need.


complete,

II.

of numbers,
toftdfil a

make full,

make

up.

III.

III.

duty : generally,
intr. to be

to perform or

discharge a task.

IV.

engage

itt

complete.

dalliance.

an instrument

to strike

an instrument for striking

the lyre, Lat. plec-

that which fills up, a full meacomplement : of the men in a ship, a ship's complement, her crew : of number, the sum. II. a filling up, completing.
sure,

$, ,
,

Hence

a filling
3

7/p,

filling

the

5,

((5) {,
,=

completing a number Ep, for of


Ep, for

the

manning

a ship.

pi. aor. I

med.

opt.

5)

aor. I part, of

pi.

aor.

pass,

of

Hence

arcs,

Hence

, ,-, ,. (,
(s,

ojit

of tune, making
:

tobring near: Pdss.tobebroughtnear, approach. II. of intr, to be near : to approach : c. dat. also, to be al-

<(|,
f,
:

fut. pass,
:

of

pf.

ways near,

'5,
the flood-tide
in

,
yond
as
el

cept so far as

followed by an ace, there is an ellipse, tv (sc. oiha) I know not, only one thing 3 pi. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of 3 pi. Ep. aor, 2 pass, of Ep. for aor. I of
horses.

() , ,$, , () , .(5, ) \ ' -, ^ {, ) , () , ^. . , ()


,=
f.

65, -,
associate with.

flood-tide

flood.

ibos,

towards land

() \$
,

to overflow.

$.

65, -,
Adv. Comp,

,
Att.

(5)
:

Comp. and
nearer.

Sup, of

Comp, and

Sup, of

by,
;

the

flow of

the sea,

ov,

(($,
as

near,

hard

the flood setting

close to.

II,

Subst

generally, a flood, deluge,


the

[p Ep.,

hour.

III.

Att.]

(sub.

nave of a wheel.

IV,

(properly contr. from


I.

more than),

beII.

also

) (($. -$,
one's neighbour
:

Adv.

near, nigh,

so Dor.

Comp.
ov,

Sup.

-$,
hard by

a neigh-

as Prep.,

with gen. except, save.


;

{5,

nearer, nearest.
as Subst.

Adv.

besides, unless, save, except


:

it is

often followed by
;

save

when
si,

n\i)v

'

some

exconjunct.
;

bordering upon, Lat. finitimus lives near, a neighbour.

near a country, one who

except that
;

or

(,

-05,
sails.

ov,

filling or swell-

Lat. nisi

only

if;

etc.

when

apparently

ing the
river.

nX^ffV

-5, [, 5, -, 5,
ov,
is,

, , .
(I
ittttos)

know).

II,

up, satiety

'221
:
:

striking or driving
fut.

Ion. part, act, and pass, of

'^,

( ,
,
Att.
'.

the swelling or rising of a

pf

[^]

P^

inf.

gen. (os contr. ovs,

{($) full

of,

c.

strike, smite,

: -^- ^, ^^, ^^ i.

a filling up or being filled generally, fulness, repletion, plenty.


aor.
i

Ep.

Pass., fut.

paullo-p.

aor. 2

in

compds.

''''"^^

Ep, redupl. aor, 2 act.

irt-

med.

to

wound, of

a direct blow, as opp. to


56G

^^^.
:

! :

of Jove, to strike with away : Med., Pass. smite or beat oneself in sign of grief to be struck, stricken, smitten : also to be beaten : to but, be stricken by misfortune II. metaph. of violent to be touched by bribes. emotions, to strike, amaze, confound, stun ;
missile)

\( (to strike with a


lightning
:

( , . , , , , ,
to strike back, drive

rei,

abundant.

gen. to be rich,

--/
II.

, , () -,
III.

rich in a thing, Lat. dives

opum.
like

Adv.

~$,

n\o\n"eiJS,

$,
,

by poet, for

f.

smitten with love.

Ion. for

nkacmy^.

)
2.

, , -?,

abound

in a thing.

3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, he came near. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of


f.

absol. to

make

, ()
bricks.
ov,

\,

(ttXovtos,

to

make

into bricks.

bricks

res, to

anything shaped
metal.

as Subst., Trkiveovpyas, o,
f.

to build for oneself.

-, , ($,( ) $ -, , -,,,(, ) , ()
TO,

rtXivQis, iSos,

irXivOos,
;

tion.

, , , , , (, ) , ' -, ' -,
,
made
or built of brick.

Adv.

() ()

II. to

build of brick.

of wealth.

in the shape

of a brick.

prop. n. Plntus, god of riches, represented as blind.


ovos, 0,

Dim. of . Dim. of
f.

a stnall brick. a whetstone.


:

-, ($, ) -, ', --,


es.

enriching.

f.

{ttXoutos) to enrich,

Dor. for

delighting by or in riches.
fjpos,

6, and irXovTO-86rqs, ov, 6, giver of riches. an oligarchy

, )
to be rich,
I

'.

II. ample, a rich man.

wealthy

c.

Hence

make

wealthy.

(ttXovtos,

wealth, riches.

(irXovTos,

the treas2ires of the land.

)
of

II. as

masc.

rich in

to

make

bricks.

$, , Pluto, god of the nether world

,a

brick, Lat. later;

baked
2.

name of "At57;s,
gift.

derived from irXodros, because corn,

or

Lat. ducere late-

the wealth of early times, was sent from beneath the

make bricks:

layers of brick.

earth as his

a brick, a plinth, an ingot of 3. the plinth of a column.


like
f.

mostly in 6, Ep. for evXvvav, 3 pi. aor.

, {4)

to

make

bricks.

From

{ttX'ivOos, *'ipyw)

tnaking bricks

to

ov,

a brick-maker. From carry bricks. carrying bricks.


to

make of brick : Med.


brick-built.
:

[]. Ion. impf. a trough or pit to wash clothes in : a washing trough or tub. ov, of or for washing : ra (sub. Upa) a festival at Athens, in which the robes of the statue of Minerva were washed.
ttXvvOs,

() ()
[],
fut.
:

. .
pi. locks,

hair.

'520,
es,

'

Ion.

Ep.

Pass., aor. I

f.

pf.

Dep.:

to

wash

clean, esp. linen, opp. to


{to

: ^

aor.
pf.

ve1.

to cross one's legs

irXoiapiov, to, Dim. of


TO,

a floating vessel, a ship of any f. small craft; ir\oia iTrirayojya ships of war, Lat. practise navigation. transport-vessels; ov, arpoyyvXa ships of burthen, longae naves; for sailing : of a ship, flt 2. of the sea, to Lat. naves onerariae as distinguished from vads (n for sea, sea-worthy, serviceable. yeship of war), was a merchant-ship or trans- be sailed over, navigable : in neut., or as circumstances became or were port. a braid, lock, or ctn'l more favourable to navigation. i8os,

kind;

, () ,
ov,

walk briskly, trot. (vXoos, Teneiv) producing navigairi


:

walking

to

{to bathe), or

wash
II.

the hatids or feet).

wash offaxrX. give him a dressing,


to

skiff, boat.

vXoia

, , {) ,
irXwis,
fojs,

metaph., trXiveiv

to

$, {()

75,$,
:

of hair

a braid, lock or curl of hair in pi. the locks, the hair. II. a twisted rope. anything plaited or woven, a web: metaph. a web of deceit. 11. irXoKos, , a lock or curl of hair. a vjreath or chaplet. irXop.vos, Ep. syncop. pres. part, of irXoos Att. contr. ttXovs, o, plur. etc. (irXecy) a sailing voyage : time or tide for sailing : proverb., the next best way.

$,

,
:

also curly hair.

()

{)
[]

4 ,
a swifnmer.

5, {)

Hence to beat or cudgel. a washing, [] fem. Ad], floatiitg. to sail on the sea, use ships,

, {\()

('/)

-, . -,
(($ \5
,
ov,

. ,,
wealthy
:

ming.

, ,
up

and Ion. for from a Verb


gen.

, , ,

ov,

rjpos,

$, {)
{)
aor.
I

to be sailed over.

a seaman, sailor.
sailing, floating,

II.

,
II.
:

, (tj-XoCtos, vyUia) health and wealth.


{vXoOros)
rich,
c.

., ^, ,
f.

, )
in

that can be sailed on, navigable.


:

to sail, float:

an Ep.

( (,
pf.

swim:

Ep.
if

there

is

also (as

aor. 2

$,

part,

Ep. pres. for

, {)
III.

to breathe.

wind, air.
;

the breath of life

irXoOs,

Att. contr. for

the ghost, spend one's spirit,

>
life.

. breath,
to give
2. spirit,

gen.

inspiration.

Spirit, spiritual

Being:

Hence
of

,, , (^) ) ., ,, : -^ ', (: ^
the spirit, spiritual
f.
:

( 08,
and
07*01'

the

Holy Spirit, Holy Ghost.


II.

/^-,
feet.
0,
(irj/ecy,

, , belonging to wind or breath.


Adv. -kws,
to

in the hands).

spiritually.

air: to inflate.

2. to agitate

turn into wind or with wind.


ovos,
the
pi.

common

Att.

used both in sing, and

organs of ivashing

, () ) , () -,
,
(novs, aypa)
II.

567

gout
to

in the feet, opp. to

a trap or snare for the xeipaypa (gout

Hence

have gout in the feet.

breathing, the lungs. fut. of

the feet in.

Ep.
:

f.

and

later

aor. i 'iirvtvaa

Pass., aor. 1

pf. iriirvvf.tai, part,

(v. sub.

to blow, breathe, of the wind.

II. to

() -,
from
:

-, ,
77,

r\,

liable to gout, gouty.

gouty.

77pos,

{tiovs,

the feet in, fool-pan.

{ttovs,

a vessel for

water for washing


(or troQ^v')

6v, interrog. Adj.

luhat country ? Lat. cujas ?

breathe, send

-iroe-apYos, ov, {novs, apyos) swiff- or white-footed. able of foot, swifts, {irovs,

forth an odour, exhale


it.

c.

gen.
c.

rei,

to smell

of

a footed.

thing, be redolent of; rarely


III.

dat. rei, to smell with

-)5,

a robe or gar2. as Subst., hard, pant, foot. V. ment reaching to the feet. breath, breathe : to live. IV. to draw gasp. wvos, 0, {ttovs) in plur. the ragged ends breathing metaph., c. ace. cognato, -nviiv formed by the feet and tail, in the skins of animals nveiv, Lat. Martem spirare ; spirit "Apea a lion's \(0VT0S VI. to breathe favourably to be of a high spirit.
of animals,

to

breathe

2.

ov,

(novs,

,
by

) ),

;
the

drawn

upor,

or graciously on one, Lat. aspirare alicui. a?i oven: or nvlyexis, ectis, 6,

or

tling or heat.

, , , , ('
throttle

,,. , ,
damper put on

skin

hung round

one's neck

the ends.

II. the

{'^)

a cover

, {)
v,

coals to smother the flame.

choking, stifling, of throt-

neck or mouth of a wine-skin, which was formed by III. one of these ends, the other being sewn up. a narrow strip any similar extremity ; 2. the lower end or corner of a sail, the of land.

(05

(/) thoking, 065, , choking,


,
TO,

, ()
fut.
:

sheet.

choking.
stifling heat.

stifling.

('^)

[t],

a choking, stifling, of heat. aor. or med.


:

inf.

trvi^ai
:

Pass., fut.
:

^
:
;

-, , -. -5,
see
es, (jrovs,

*kvlyKw) reaching down

to

From
1

the feet.

-,5,
'-5,

aor.

[]

to stifle, choke

to seize by the throat,

feet; hence,

Pass, to be stifled or choked


II. to

also to be

aoTTis the large shield

drowned.
stew.

, {)
TTViKTOS,
:

, , {)
s, {irvtyos,

cook in a covered vessel, to seethe,


flSos) stifling.
stifled,

$,

, ,

strangled.

Ep. and Ion. wind, blast, air


:

Dor.
;

along with of blasts

(i. e.

swift as) blasts of

wind

, !

foot long, broad, or high.


f.

of horses,

-nvpus nvoat

fire

metaph.,

irvoai

"Apfos

blasts

of
III.

II. a hard-drawn breath, breath. Ares. a breathing odour, fragrance : a vapour, exhala-

feet in

IV. the breath of a wind-instrument. tion. gen. iTVKvos (not ttvvkvs), 17, the Pnyx, the or meetings ot place at Athens where the it was cut out of a small hill the people were held
:

',

(
soft

just

theatre.

cerne.

, ,
.
:

west of the Acropolis, of semicircular form like


Ion.

Lat.
II.

a cloth and Dor. iroia -.grass : herba Medica, sainfoin or lu- feet on, afoot-cloth, mat. swiftness of foot, fleetness. III. a grassy place, meadow.

grass-time, summer.

-05, , (,
as Subst.,

-&08, . Dor. and Att. for


nobayos,
6,

) ^,

,, -, () , $ () , ). , ) -, --, -, ) -, ) ,
,
ov, (ttovs)
(ttovs) to
to

, 8,
it.

5$ $
the feet.

ov, {itovs,

($)

swift as the wind.

(s, (ttovs,

apapeiv) reaching down to the a robe that falls over the feet
;

ctvKos a tall straight pillar which quite covered the body

$
:

have the feet


ov, (ttovs,
6,

$,
,

of the measure of a foot, a

bind the feet, tether:


tied, be tethered.

Pass.,

on or to thefeet. reaching over the feet;


the

a long

garment that entangles

a strap or snare for the fee'. Ep. gen. and dat. dual for dancing-girl. bursting forth ct s,

, ($,

(,

a stamp of the foot.


catch the feet.

, (',

a snare or trap
to

to

, ($,

rub the

-,
,

offoot.

generally swift, quick.

guiding the

foot

a guide, an attendant.

,
.

fs,

($, %) swift-footed, fleet of foot:

From

Ion. for

grass.

3 sing. Ion. impf. of


568
TToOcivos,

; :

: .

sired, missed, regretted:

iro0ev Ion.

place
art

Lat, tmde

also as,

longed for, dehence mourned for. interrog. Adv. whence ? from what
iroOev e7s
;

()

TToOeLvos

7rotKtXo5et/)09.
a person one's son, i.e. to adopt
to

him
,

as son

hold, reckon, esteem a thing as


to

? ris,

rt to esteem it a grievous thing nepl thou of men ? Lat. magni facere, to esteem a thing of in Att. to express surprise, II. of Phrygia? III. for irov great moment. 4. to compose, write, esp. in verse, whence can it he f how possibly f to make : also to invent also io make, represent in where ? poetry (whence a poet) periphr. in Med., enclit. Adv. from some place or other. for for Dor. for also for ov, Dor. for npoaianfpos. II. do; to act like iro0vvTS, Dor. and Aeol. part. pi. of a Spartan c. ace. dupl. to do something to another, Dor. 3 pi. of to do one good or aor. I act. eiroor or fut.

who, whence from what part


;

what is absent or lost, to desire or regret fondly, yearn after, long for ; and so to miss, regret, Lat. desiderare : rb
:

. . , ^, ( ). ,
, -. -,
, ,
=
17,
: :
:

,
: :

make

a thing one's
.

own :

generally to

ddvov

take, reckon a thing for a visitation


;

6evil.

(.

or kitoOeaa Ep.

pf.

pass. Tre-

or

to desire

one's desiring, one's desire.


II.

2. c. inf.

to

long or oe anxious to do. the longing soul.

as Dep.,

p. = 1os,fond

desire of, regret for


(as if

$ -, ,
fj

there

2. to put.

",

^^,

-^-

III. intr. to be

doing, to do;

to

do or have done to one.


77

is

also a pecul. usage,

2.

ks Tovs

good-will

made

greatly for

,, ).
for

a longing after thee. Ep. pres. inf. of


desired,

from

where
time

desire or regret, a yearning after, longing for, Lat.

desiderium

a yearning after thee love. Adv. whither f Lat. quo? c. gen Lat. 2. for irov to what spot of earth f ; II. to what end? Lat. quorsum? ubi? where? TTOi, enclitic Adv. somewhither.
;

Dor. for grass. Ep. pres. med. part, of Ep. impf. med. of Dor. for pres. part. ace. of I. to make, produce, execute, nOIE'fl, f. Med. to make for oneself, of esp. of works of art to make themselves houses bees, also to have a thing made. 1. to bring to pass, bring about, cause, effect; Lat. sacra facere, to do sacrifice, perform the rites of sacrifice to celebrate the Isthmian games. 3. io make, shape, create : to beget : of corn, etc., to produce, grow, raise : also to make or render so and Pass, to be made so and so, to become : so Med. to make so and so for oneself, eraipov
:

,, ., $ -, ) , , ,. , -, , ,
at length.

, () , , ($, ) -,-,-$.-. -5, -,


'05, ", ,
enclit.

interrog. Adv., poet, for irov,

longedfor, regretted. II. where ?

5, (, () $, , () .
cfj

or towards the Lacedaemonians. [Att. Poets, esp. Comic, often use the penult, short, Ion. for grass. ev, grassy, rich in grass. anything made ox done : I a work, piece of workmanship. 2. a poetical work^ poem. 3. a act, deed. Dim. of a little poem.

whither ? Adv., poet, for also anyhow, perhaps.


ov,

irov,

anywhere, someof Time, some

II.

ating.

, , , ,
,
II.
i.

,
.
:

-.]

, ()
17,

3 1 Aeol. aor.
II. the

ecus,

,. {)
grassy.
I

opt. of
:

a making

008, ,
e.

art of poetry. ov, verb. Adj. of

love-stricken.

done.

Dor. for

,/,,

neut.

one must make or do.


II.

a forming, cre2. a poem.


to be

made

or

{oU)onewhomakes,amaker.
poet.

Dor. for

a maker,
ductive

for

part. fern,
is

of

0'02, , desire for what


ads
TToi, interrog.

absent or

lost,

fond

() 005, , ,
poetical

capable of making, pro(sub.


the art

of poetry, poetry.

,,

()

Adv. -kws. made, fabricated, worked.


(pay(iv) to eat grass.

II.

made

'-, (,
ov.

by oneself, invented.

,
:

Dor. for with broidered reins,

-$, (,
:

ov, gen. ovos, with party-coloured robe, with spangled garb. an embroidering, embroidery a piece of embroidery : metaph. cunning.

,), (5)
:

ery.

work in embroidembroider to diversify, vary : metaph. to trick out with fair words, embellish. Hence anything tvrought in various aTos, colours. 2. broidered work, broidery. ov, of changeful
:

or subtle counsel.

yijpvs) of varied voice, many-toned.

, (, ) -,

($)
f.

to

(
:

(, ) ^Pass., pf. vos, 6,

broider,

II. to

Dor.

-5,

iTOiKi\6-Btipos, ov,
neck.

to

make him

($,

one's friend

viov to

make

($,

with variegated

with spotted or dappled skin. iroiKlXo-epYos, ov, {noiKiKos, 'ipyov) of varied work. with /dKos, ,

-,

spotted hair, spotted, brindled.


ov,

to avenge, punish From avenge oneself on one. a ransom paid for the shedding of blood full of vaov, (noiKiXos, generally, a price paid, redemption, requital: 2l\$o the rious devices. ov, {ttoik'iKos, of variegated price exacted, vengeance, penalty, Lat. poena ; to take vengeance for his life; ttjs form, variegated. to give atp^r) ov, of various disXerxes satisfaction for the death of his heralds: often course. like to suffer vujtos) with back of in phrase, ov, to punishment, Lat. dare poenas ; varied hues. 2. in good sense, irrepov) with wing of inflict it, Lat. sumere poenas. iroiKiXo-TTTCpos, ov, II. personified, recompense, reward. changeful hue. ov, many-coloured, spotted, pied, the goddess of vengeance, vengeance. one that punishes , fern. II. worked in various colours, of varydappled. arms inwrought or avenges, an avenger. ing colour ; avengiftg, punishing. ov, III. generally changeful, various : with brass. to gather herbs : also to put up 2. f. henceofvarious art, elaborate, inlaid, variegated. From corn in sheaves. intricate, riddling, ambiguous changeful, varying, gathering herbs. ov, hence artful, cunning. ov, feeding on grass or ov, (voiKiXos, Aeol. ov, with grassy II. herbs. with broidered sandals.

{iroiKiXos,

{ -, -,) , -, ) , $) -, ) -, $) -,
-$,
,

gen.

ovos,

($,

and full of various

^, , , ,
;:

: :

;:

TToXies,

() () ,
ov,

569
of cattle, a flock of sheep.

a herd

TO,

Dim. oi

irotvaios, a, ov,
opos,

() ,,
Ion.

,
of

for a flock or herd.

a little flock. punishing, avenging.

an avenger, punisher. []

iSos, 6,

f.

[]

wiles.

Med.

to

-5, (,
002, ,

(\$,

(,

gated robe
delights
:

) -,
:

-, -5, {, ) {, )
ov,
es,

with variewith varied


curiously

pastures.

of a ship, with painted prow.

wrojight.

or singing in various notes. lyyos, ,


ovos,

accompanied by the various notes of the harp.

manifold cowisel, wily-minded.

-, ) ) --, -,
6-5,
delighted by variety.
ov,
ov,

who embroiders

cere
:

, , , $,) () , , , -,
,
manner ?
fl-oios,

,,
:

(, ) 5 5 (, (, (, ) '5, 5,
what nature
!

twittering

ov, interrog. Adj. of ov Ion. koios, of what sort ? Lat. qualis ? in Homer ectexpressing surprise and anger; II. Tres what manner o/" speech hast thou spoken in Att. also with the Art. when it stands alone, (sub. Ion. III. fem. dat. Lat. quomodo ? how ? in what as Adv., = ;
a,
f
;

,, , -,-,) -, ) 2
,
-5, $,

$ , 5,
(, y) (, (,
,

., ()

);

6v, indef. Adj.

of a certain nature,
quality.

ki7id

, ,

with

or quality.

()

fern,

),

one

f.

[], (redupl. from

),

to be out

a broiderer.

iroiKiXsoSos, 6v,

($,

Adv. of

of riddling song. variously ;

of breath ; hence generally, also to work hard, be busy.


aros, to,
f.

to hasten, hurry, hustle

to be different.
f.

, ()
lull,

to feed, tend, Lat.

absol. to keep flocks, be a shepherd.

taph. to tend, cherish, foster:

to guide, lead,

to shear wool Dor. f. II. Pass, to grase, Lat. pasci hence to deceive. Med. to shear or clip for oneself. to range over in grasi?ig, to stray ; wool uncombed, a fleece : also iroKos, 0, every place has been ranged over, traversed. III. II. a sheep-shearing. , Dor. for flock or tuft of wool. a herd: metaph. an an irreg. pi. act. occurs in the proverb elt 6, to an ass-shearing, i. e. to a place where nothing is to army under its leader. Hence be got. fut. of to cover with wool: Pass, to be f. herds[], opos, ,

,
also
to

soothe,

beguile,

like

man, shepherd: a shepherd of the people, prince, chief


(vos,

. , () , . =, - , , $, () ,, , ,
a herdsman, a shepherd; a shepherd of the people, i.e. a prince, chief.

$ ( , () ,
2.

pas-

puff", snort.

me-

govern:

Lat. pascere

, $, ,
es,

or

, (, () .
(redupl.

blowing, snorting.

from

II. to

blow out, puff up.


like

From
to blow,

grass, grassy,

Dor. for
(rro/fos)

or

wool, hair.

(os)

()

covered or clothed in wool. ,icc. pi. of Dor. for Ep. plur. of iroXces,

(,

$. 5.

570

leads the war, a leader, chieftain. the Polemarch was the third archon,

,, , (5. <, -, )
,
f.

'Koab9
From who begins
11.

Dor. for the Polemarch's residence: and

war.

'. -,
nO'AEMOS
loar;
f.

f.

, (($, )
'5,
II.

{8,
;

to be

Polemarcb.
one

Ep.

or

nerally,

at

Athens

against one.

who

originally

7-8,

personified,

commanded

of Marathon : later he presided in the court in which 2. in Sparta were tried. the causes of the 3. at Thebes the commander of a division or after the it was the name of two officers of chief rank

Boeotarchs.

$)

give battle one.


so fut.

enemy, attack

warlike.

, ', ^, , . . -^ ' , ()$, . -, ( -, -,, ) 5, 6-5 , ) ^, , , ,, $. ' , ^, ^, , ,' ( , ^^ ) "-, 8 , /, , ,. , ), -, ^ , $)


in

battle

he was present at the battle

war.

an enemy of

, , (^)
Pass, to be

ov, (ffoXe/ios,

()
,
a

to stir

up
ge-

battle,

fight

to levy
Battle.

war

War,

wasting by

(ttoAos) intr.

to make hostile, make made an enemy of. to go or range about, Lat.

versari.

II. trans, to turii tip, till,

plough.

f.

Pass., aor. I

(-

(ttOXos) to

go about, range, haunt.

II.

trans, to turn up, to turn the soil with the plough, to

to be at
:

war, wage war with


to

also to fight,

plough.

generally,

quarrel,

dispute

with

gen.

pi.

of voXis

but

Ion. for

II. c.

ace. to

Pass, to

make war upon, treat as an have war made upon one


;

gen.

5,
:

pi.

of

as. Ion. for no\((s, irokds, plur.

of

rto-

med.

in pass, sense.

III. in

\is

Ion. gen. and dat. sing.


Pass,
ov.

Pass, also of war, to be

waged or carried on; whatever hostilities were comtnitted. ov, Dor, undertaking war : warlike. ov. Ion. form of
II.

to

grow gray

or white.

Dor. for iroXirjoxos,

q.v.

(($,

(.$)

hostile.

prince of a city or state. (iroXis) guardian of the city, epith. of Athena (Minerva) in her oldest temple on the Acropolis of Athens, as distinguished from
(noXis,

Desiderat. of

to

verb. Adj. of

wish for war. one must go

'apvos

5,

and
f.

to

war.
:

poet,

fut.

Dor.

^
II.

aor.

(iroXf-

pf.

($)

Ep. nom. and dat. pi. of iroXis. Ep. Pass., I to build or found a city
:

poet, for
;

against one

in

wage war, fight with or conjunction with another


to

generally, to build, found, lay the foundation of.


to colonise by building

II.

city.

later to quarrel,

wrangle, dispute.
with.

trans, to

make war upon, fight

05, , , (6(5)
:

art of tvar

war, war.
tle.

to be hostile.

ing

rarely like
Subst.,

7^,

hostility.

a warrior:

Ep. rior, combatant ; din of war.

^--, , ) \$ */5, -, \5,


ov,

-, , ,$, , ^ , () , , ,^ , '5 ( 5 -,
of or for tvar, tvarlike; fellow-citizen, a countryman. iToXif|Tis, ihos, fern, oi warlike exercises, warlike usages, the itito or to the Adv. of the art of (sub. so,
2.

,,

Dor.

Ion. for

a citizen

also

city.

the signal

II. hostile

also causing hostility.

Adv. in

hostile fashion ;

ov, also os, ov,

to

war;

of or belong2. the business of war.


II. hostile
:

\5 ( {^)

2. 3.
:

for batHence

ov, (jsoXios,

with gray
Pass
fut.
:

hair on the temples, growing gray.


f.
:

aor.
in

and
:

med. form

aor.

(noXis,

'^, or epicos)

to

hem
to

in a city, blockade, beleaguer, besiege:


besiege, importtme.

metaph.

warlike.

as

),

ol,

the enemy.

(sub.

-5, ,
,
city,

Hence

ov, verb. Adj. that

must or can be

the enemy's country.

taken by siege.

a beleaguering or besieg-

Ep. for

, ov,

also os,

warrior. ov, of or belonging to II. war-chnnots.

ing a
hair,

'2, , ,
a
siege.

also

os,

:
(sub.

gray, white;

gray or hoary
;

al

and

the btisiness of

-,
(

war.

ov, 6,

(\) a war-

From

white hair

Tais iroXiais

{6\($,

war-horses. kXUvos) raising the


finishing war.

hairs come lower down (i. e. temples to the beard) rroXios


:

gray or as the gray from the head and absol. a gray-beaded


III.

),

of

man.

metaph. hoary, venerable.


ov, (nuXis,
cuTos, 0,

ros, ov,

6$,

Ep.

compd. of roAe/ios, if, like a Greek Lamachus in war. Adv. of to the war,

skin

into the fight.

-, -, , ) -, , '^
II.

metaph. bright, serene.

() protecting a
sacker of
;

city.

{noXios, xpojs) with white


cities.

white.

(5,

Ep.

<is, 17

Ion. gen, voXtos Att.


poet, also no\eos Ep.
:

.; :

: ;

Ep. ttoAcvs dat. also occurs but Ep. ace. gen. rroPlur., nom. TroAets Att. iroXus Ion. ttuKks ace. dat. \iojv Ep. iroKuaai Dor.
ace.

',

,
;

^^ovvp^os
:

5, 8,
:

Ion.

ctVy

itu\is

',=
: : :

times, often, oft.

perchance, Lat.

the fortress of the city, citadel,

Athens was sometimes called voXis, while the rest of times as many, many times more, many times larger; followed by ^ or by a gen. neut. pi. II. a whole country, the city was called as Adv. III. when are joined, state. and ov, gen. ovos, \is is the body of citizens, their dwellings: hence the state, the citizens who form the state, a free Adv.
state, republic.

which

at

, ,5 , &( ,,
,
{voKis) a small town.
TO,

571

Dim. of

poet.

[d],

a very small town. Adv. /s) many


perhaps,
Lat. ne forte.
(rroXvs)

ings, a

ruling a

, -,
city,
city.

a. the

zens or a state, a chief magistrate. TToXlTCta Ion.

citizen to the state, the condition

) -, {,. -, )) '!-5, -, ()
town.
ov,

aros, to,

{')

right of citizenship.

a collection of build-

times, often.

(noKis,

managing
city.

or

or sides

ov,

(^\$,

guarding a

ov, poet, for

ov, 6,

a ruler of

citi-

sides,

the relation of

in

and

zen, citizenship, Lat. civitas. zen.

rights of a citi2. the life of a cili-

administration.

a state, a state, a republic.

vernment, political
f.

to be a citizen or freea free state. 2. to have a certain form of government, have public affairs administered in a certain way : Pass, to be governed. II. Dep. fut. med. aor. I med. and pass. pf. pass, ittto be a free citizen, have the qualifications of a free citizen : generally, to live in a 2. to take part in the government. III. state. trans, to administer or govern : absol. to conduct the government.

man,

, ,
live in
:

II.

of a statesman, government, the condition of constitution. 2. a commonwealth


the life
III. civil polity,

aros, to,
act.

()
II.

a measure of gostate,

, ,) , , . ,
II.

, )). , , ) ,
II. in

si forte;

)
.

Att.

ov, also os, ov,

many

-.
:

Adv.

many ways, many {5, various manners. Adv. (5, from many places
in

ov. Ion. for

for 7nany reasons. in many places. Adv. towards many Adv. itito many parts or quarters. many times, often. II. Adv. =

(, {8,
[d]

many

places.

iroWo-SeicaKts,

Adv.

($ $,
=
in the last

SeKaiiis)

many

05,

tens of times,

v.

$.

Ion. masc. and neut. for but used almost entirely in the oblique cases:

5,
II.

,,
:

($, 5)

one out of many,

Lat. multesimus

very

little, slight, trivial.

, (^)

community

,
civis.

of many years, i. e. after many years after a very long time. Adv. -tws, in a very small degree. iroXos, 0, a pivot or axis on which 2. something turns, the axis of the globe, the pole. that which revolves on an axis, the vault of heaven, II. land turned the sky or firmament, Lat. polus. tip with the plough. III. a basin-shaped sunof Time,

(, 4)

aivos) ov, Tro\t)-aivTos, ov, and or state, a citizen, freeman, Lat. 2. full of wise discourse. a fellow-citizen, fellow-countryman: much-praised. with many shocks, /ios [t], gods our also used with another Subst., weariness caused by imimpetuous ; fellow-citizens, gods of the city. of or for a citizen, be- petuous onsets. to be full of men, to be populous. fitting a citizen, like a citizen, constitutional, Lat. the body of citizens, the com- From civilis : of places, with many ov, II. belonging to or befitting a statesman munity. II. of persons, III. be- men, full of men, thick-peopled. as Subst., , a statesman. longing to the state or its administration, concerning numerotis. rich in flowers. ov, the commonwealth the body politic : much-blossoming. s, the science of politics but (sc. IV. generally, public, , a large population, multitude of state-affairs.

member of a

, , 5 .
.
[],

dial.

contests.

Ion. for

Ion,

(,

6,

()

the

city

2. also

05, , , ($)

-, , (, ) -05, ) -, -,) (, -, {, )
ov,

($, aypa) catching much game.


conquering in

many

'no\v-axyo%t ov,

($,

abounding

ov, gen. ovos,

$,

,
From
:

{$,

in goats. very bloody.

7-8,

($,

as opp. to private.

8, !,
Adv. of

people.
in a

manner

befitting

-^, (, ) -, (, ^) -,/.

-,

(os,vpos)full of people,

citizen, constitutionally, Lat. civiliter.

populous

crowded.

572

much prayed for, much

["], op^s,

much freqtiented.

iToXij-apyipos, ov,

plying many, abundant.


ov,

with

3--5, many , {$,)


ov, (iro\ts,

-, (,) --, )
desired.
is, {iToKvs,

Att. -aparos, ov,

{, ) (, (,
, ,
II.

of many husbands. apyvpos) rich in silver.

many joints.
starry.

furrows

drowned.

){, -, ^ ,) , ) -, 8) -,, (, ) -, (,) -, ) -, ) ) -, -, )


with

mtich-stifficing, sup-

many chariots.
many-toned. apvos)
:

-, ) ) -, ($. ^,
ov, {TtoXvs,

. - -,

expense
:

of a person, expensive, extravagant. with , (iroXvs, ridges or necks of land. ov, TToXij-divbpiOi and with many trees, full of trees.

)
if ecos,

causing great

$,

^)
from

many

(', (-

'-, -5,
-5,

poet. dat. pi. as

is, (iToXvs,

ov, {noXvs,

() ^)
,

much-seeing. with many bands,

-apvos, or,

irreg. dat.

strong-bound.
iweet.

lambs or sheep
ov,

with

many flocks.

es,

{iroXvs,

= yXevKos)

many. {voXvs, aarpayaKos) with


the government of

II.

very Polydeuces, Lat.

iroXv-aarpos,

ov, {noXvs,

with

many

stars,

ov,

($,

much-busied.

,,

with

)-5,

much-nourishing. ov, (noXvs, (vo\vs, iroXi}-pOTipa Ep. fern. Adj. nourishing many, much-nourishing. much-nourishing. ov,

(no\vs, clusters, abounding in grapes.


vos,
ov, (itoXis,

exceeding wise.

Dor. for much(S, {noXvs, Dor. cheering, delightful, gladsome. {voXvs, yrjpas) exceeding old. ov, {noXvs, yXevKos) abounding in must or new wine. many-eyed. ov, (noXvs,
f's,

many-tongued

-, ) -, ) -5, -5, (, ) ) -, ) -, (, ) -, -, ) -, -, , -, 76$, -, -8


(\$,
S, (ttoXvs,

with broad acres, spacious. with many necks. ov, (voXts, deep-plunged, is,

,
,,
ov, {rroXvs,

very deep.

, -, ) -,
many
doiuered.

Pollux, son of Leda, brother of Castor, one of the Dioscuri, celebrated as a boxer. ov, (iroXvs, very thirsty, i. e. illwatered, afflicted with drought. TtoKv-hovos, ov, {voXvs, much-driven. very famous. ov, {voXvs,

^)

ov,

much-running,
very dewy.

much-wa?idering.

ov, (noXvs,

liberality, munificence.

ov, {jtoXvs,

is, (jroXis,

various.

) )

From

with rich gifts, well-

of many kinds, diverse,

iroXC-cXaios, ov, (voXvs, eXaiov) yielding

with

many aboutiding

7-.5,

in oil.
ov,

(jtoXvs,

much-counselling,
rich in oxen.

mazy, complicated.
iroXtJ-CTraiviTos, ov, (noXvs,
is, (jroXvs, eitos)

ov, 6, (iroXvs,

ov,

with

many

-,
-5,

nooses.

TToXti-ipaorTOS, ov, {ttoXvs,

^ovys.

y()

and much-working, hard-working.


is, is, (iroXvs,

-5,

() -,
of
eros) of

) )

much

oil,

many-folded,
much-praised.

many words, wordy.


much-loved. ov, (ttoXvs, ipyov)

years.

windings, curling.
ov, (voXvs,
ov,

many

prolific.

wrought, richly dight.


art, very skilful.

(iroXvs,

wept, tearful.

very lamentable, tearful.

-, -5, -, , -, -, ) -,
:

yXv)

Att. -ttos, ov, (iioXvs,

yXa)
many

-5, ) -, (, $)
and
desired.

harmonious.

yvv) with

desired.

-,
-, -, -, 5 -, -,
-2|5,

much wished for,


ov,
II.

-,
(noXvs,

many years, full of

{ircXvs,

tyiuch desired.

full of envy.

ov, (iroXvs,

)
()

much

envied,

much

much

envied or

yyv) well-known.
y<pos)
fastened with
to multiply.

ov, (voXvs,

ov, (ttoXvs,

(vyov) many-benched. yop(v) speaking much,


much-loved, very

{itoXvs,

wordy.
lovely.

nails, well-bolted.

ov,

Dep. {noXvyovos)

noXtj-Yovos, ov, {iroXvs, yovos) producing


ov, (ifoXvs, haihaXos)
II. act.

many,

is,

(ttoXvs,

resounding.

much

or highly

Dor.
is,

-,
)

many-toned: muchov,

working with great

loud- or far-soundifig.
{ttoXvs,

and iroXv-BaKpis, gen. i5o, , ", of or with many tears : hence muchII. act. much-weeping.
ov, ov,

{voXvs,

II,

)
act.

over-cotirageous, bold.
to

(noXvs, yxioi)
very confident,

much

wept,

much-weeping.

of wild

-,
many gods

ov, (ttoXvs, Ofos)


:

consisting of ov, {voXvs,

of many gods, dedicated many gods. with much game, full

beasts.

-^, ,
with

the Nile, much-fertilising or

-, $)) ) -5, -, $,
iroXv-epeiTTOs, ov, (ttoXvs,
ov, (ttoXvs,

gen. ovos, (rroKvs,

ov, {iroKvs,

. -, ) -, )
.

of

abounding in monsters.

a land.

notorious.

apertures.

sacrifice

city,

iSpis)

rich in horses.

or parched

-, -, -5, ) -, (, ) ) -, ,, -5, -, -, ) ') -5, )


, ,{\8,
ov, contr.

much-nourishing. much-bewailed. much-wailing. with much hair.

swelling.

wrought with much

ovv, (rroKvs, Opoos)

much

noise,

clamorous. ov, {no\vs,

shoulders, of mountains

much

talked of,

ov, (noXvs,

2.

with many doors or metaph. with many leaves.


celebrated with

iroXti-OiiTOS, ov,
:

much

abounditig in

sacrifices.

ov, gen. ovos,

= iTo\vi^pis.

) (, ) -, ) -, ) ) -, (,) -, ) () -5,
ov, {rro\v$,

573
many
or

called from

ov,

much dashing

II.

pass,

washed by many a wave.


micch-wrought,
with
2. later,

ov,

(iroXvs,

toil.

laborious.

ov,

(rro\vs,
:

many

mountainous.
the rule

-KOivos, ov, (iToXvs, koivSs)


Ion.

common

-,

17,

to many. of many. From

TToXv-Koipavos, ov,

ov,

($,
,

KO'pavos) wide-ruling.
oft-diving.

ov, (noXvs,

many-headed.

{-noKviSpis)

much knowledge, sagafcus,

i?ig

cunning.

Ion,

gen. los Att.

, ,

{vo\vs,

springs.

of much knowledge, very wise or learned. ov, (voKvs, innos) having many horses,
opos,

many
i?ifish.

,,

(ttoXvs,

itoXvcSpis.

troXv-txQvos, ov, (^noXvs, (s, {vokus,


:

abowiding

or miserable.

-, (, )$) -$,
''

Kay

very dry

murderous.

also
is,

much-parching.
ov, (iro\vs,

and

with smoky rafters.

rich in fruit, fruitfid.

-, (,) ) -, -5, ) -, -,
(S,

much-bur niftg.
very ill-fated

held in highest honour, most glorious. ov, gen. ovos, with many waves.
ov,

with

many

twists

iroXti-Kairvos, ov, (^noXvs,

,
turns.

very plaintive.

is, (ttoXvs,

much-slaughtering

Kairvos)

much-smoked:
many-headed.

ov, (ttoKvs,

ing, much-warbling.
ov,

17,

abundance offruit.

ov, {voKvs,

Kapnos) with

From much

fruit, fields.

crafty.

, -, ,
iroXtJ-K<rTOS,

ov, much-sounding. or entreated; From great craft or cunning. is, (jroKvs, KipSos) very cunning or prayers are offered.

ov, {iroXvs, KiXaSos)

iroXv-KeptJS, orros,

, , (iroXvs,

Kipas) many-horned;

V. (povos the slaughter

is, with the needle, well-stitched. knowing much. Adv. is, {noXvs, Kfj5os)full of care, grievous. is, ov, very deadly. ov, (s, {noKvs, K7JTos)full of monsters. ov, (noXvs, fought for. [a] or ov, also

famed, of great renown.


(v,

-, (, ) -5, -, -5, 3-5 ) -8, -5, -, , -, -8,


much deplored
is, {ttoKvs,

of much horned cattle. ov, {uoKvs, KeoTos) much-wrought

ative.

-, (, -, ) ) -, ) -, -, (, ) -, (, ) -, (, ) -, (, ) -, (, ) -, (, ) -, ) --, {, ) -, -5, (, ) 5. -, (, ) (, -, (, )
loud or
clearly.

very mighty. is, (noXvs, ringov, (noKvs, -KpoTOS, ov, also


ov,

Kpovvos)

-KTiavos, ov, (ito\vs, Kriavov) = with ov, gen. ovos, {itoXvs, or great possessions, very wealthy. ov, {voXvs, much-slaying, ov,

(5,

. .
with

many

ov, also

ov,

{-,

KvbiCTOs)
swelling

much-lamenting,

ov,

much-revelling.

ov,

of many oars.

ov,

much-chatter-

with

many

corn-

,
2.
:

ov,

(1os,

very stony.

a temple

much implored where many

ov,

much

speaking,

much

talk.

From

ov,

yos)

much-talking, talk-

much

talked

of.

or lamented.

-, (, )) (,
'-8,
'-8,

-,

in a very learned

having learnt much, way.


very furious.

much

or often

ov, also

K\ios) far-famed. ov, {voXvs, KKetTos) far-

members.
parts.

i8os [t],

(noXvs, K\ios) = (ttoAvs, Kkfis) with

7\($.
many
lot

benches of rowers, with

many banks of

oars.

measures
bleating.

ov, {iroKvs. K\rjpos) with

a large

or portion, rich in land.

-, {, (, -, , -,
is, is, II.

ios)

very drunk. with many limbs or


consisting of

many-toned, musical.

'-5,

is,

ios)

Adv. -pus,

in

many

ways.

ov,

(iroAiis,

ipov)

generally, abundant.

(*,

many

holding

many
much'

574

many

-5 -, -.5,
sheep
:

Dor.

-, , (,
,
{iroKus,

rich in flocks. {ttoKvs, los, 6,


los,

sels or expedients, ever-ready.

ventiveness, readiness.

(3 '-5,
-, -, -, -,
;

,,

$)

) $)
of

with

food.
ties
:

very wrathful. many counin-

7-5,

iTokvTros.

Ion.

ov,

sources, inventive, ever-ready.

.
is,

) (,
-, , fertility
From

of resources,

(\$,

-, -5,
luxurious.
is,

fertile in re-

crafty.^

parts, motley.

ov,

(, $) {\$,
(,
,,
many.

pay, hired at a high rate.


threads
robes.

much

bering, mindful, grateful.


opos,

bered, never to he forgotten.

bering much, mindful.


ij,

) -, '-5, -,
much-enduring.

Polymnia, i. e. the Muse of many hymns, one of the nine Muses, goddess of lyric poe'vy.
ov, (ttoXvs,

) -, ) -, -, (, ) -, -, -,
-, -,
ov, (ttoXvs,

) $)

'/)

-5,

mixed of many

children.
bright.

much-hated.
receiving

much

consisting of

many

great possessiofis, very wealthy. 77, long experience.

pictured or
as

brocaded
Adj.

daring

fern.

courted, jvooed by

many

, -, , -, -,
From

abundance of dainties

ov, (ttoAus,

{no\vs, much-suffering. (voKvvais) abundance of children, ov, exceeding

^) (,
,
{ttoXvs,

abundance of
in dain-

abounding

-iraiSos, 6,

(jioXvs, ttais) with

--5,

ov,

ov, gen. ovos,

(,

) )
nas,
(paos)
;

many
very

with
or

2. frequent

ov, {ttoXvs,

II. pass,

much-rememmuch-remem- very mournful.


remem-

sion to the

contr.

from

or accomplishments.
ov, {iroXvs,
II.

;
won
II.

{ttoKvs,

,
boundaries
:

enterprise.

From
irupas) with gen. ovos, of or from many countries. irfvOos) much-mourning, II. pass, much-mourned.

ov, {nokvs, neipa) much-experienced. ov,

(,
v.

S,

(,
,,
=

ov,

8.

son of Polypemon, in allu-

meaning of the word


ov, gen. ovos,

manifold woe, baneful.


aKos, o,

with

many

arts

6$) much-labouring,

pass,

ov,

(iroXvs,

$)

by tnuch

toil.

of tnany words,

wordy,

talkative.

pass, much-talked-of,

famous

in story, storied.

7-5,
sailors.

-vaos, ov,

ov,

(,($, $) ,
vaus) with

many

temples.

with

(no\vs, vhkos) much-wrangling: often as a prop. n. Polynices. overcast with ov, {ttoXvs,
clouds, very cloudy
ve(pi\as, gen. a.

-5, , ,

-,
-, ^,
:

queror.

-, , {, ) -, ) -|65,
:

^)

there

is

also a Dor.

form

frequent con~

fs, (woAjis,

deep with snow.

ov. Ion. for sq.

TroXv-^evos Ion. -^ivos, ov, also ov, (voXvs, ^(vos, ^uvos) : of persons, entertaining many guests, very hospitable. II. visited by many guests.

ov, (ttoAvs, 0;) much-polished.

in blessings

-, '-$,

-, ) ) -, $ - -, ) -, -, (, ) -, ) -, ) -, ,
iroXv-irivTis, es, (ttoXvs,

springs oifoufitaifis. iroXv-iriKpos, ov, (ttoXvs, vifcpas) very keen or as Adv. very bitterly. ter ; neut. pi.

-, -,

ov, (nokys,

(, ) , (, ^)
mvos) very

. )
with
dirty.

causing

close-woven.

many
bit

ov, [iroKvs,

much-wanII.

dering, roaming far a-field : much-erring. leading far astray : act. {noXvs,
beguiling, delusive.
fs,

metaph.

many

(voXvs,

roaming fctr
2.

or long ; much-errifig

the wa?tdering ivy.

ov, (ttoXvs,

far- or

oft-

wandering

of blows, showered from all sides.


ov,

, ov, = 7\(5.

7'775.

ov,

many

in size:

eeneraWy far-extending.
ov, (iroXts,
ov, {noXvs,

closely -twined.

locks

to be rich,

abound

in wine.

From
in wine.
:

thick-wreathed.

-,
:

of the polypus, with

many feelers.

intricacy, cunning, craft.


(ttoAus,
2.

GV,

iToXv-OLvos, ov,

(ttoAi/s, oivos)

abounding

birds.

-, -,

ov, (woXi's,

6$) very wealthy

complex.

rich

abundant.
ov,

(, 65)
($,

ov, (jtoXvs,

ov,

-, -',

II.

act.

ov, 6, poet.

very rainy,

gafed.

many-eyed.

opvis)

abounding in

much-suffering

ov,

7'765, = ;7. (,
much pain,
painful.

metaph. tangled, intricate, entangling intriguing.


vouetXos) much-varie-

with

many

From

much-tangledr

-Trovos,

OP,
;

(vokvs, novos)

also causing

ov, 6, see

much-labour ingr

; ;

-,, , {$,
large rivers.

iroTayuos) wi/b

-,
;
:

(iroXvs,

[],

-irodos, 6,

II. as Subst. ttoKvttovs or vovs) many-footed. , more commonly (even in Att.") the many-footed one, the sea-polypus ; gen,

dos

noZis, etc.
iros
;

'^)
ference,

busy : to be meddlesome or officious public affairs, intrigue.

From

busy after

or cattle

much-scared, timorous.

, ) -, -, ) -,.. ace. ttov\viiqvv or


:

poet.

nom.
Ion.

Lat. polypus.
to

be busy about

^ -, - ( , - ' ^ (- ($ ) . -, ,
Degree,
as,

) , (,
many
or

^?.
$ $$
this

575
2. also

word was

often repeated.

of Size or

vicpcTOs a heavy storm of


;

snow

very venerable.

ace.

deep sleep Xos great and large ;

plur.

nom.

voXI have been much extolled ; Xoyos a far-spread report strong necessity. 3. of the Value of a thing a^ios worth much ; itoXXov Lat. magni facere, to reckon o{ much con-

of a person,

(:^$

ircuXii'iros,

ov

Dor.

sequence.
;

4.

e.

gen., as

for

f.

many

things, to be very
:

to

meddle in

aapKos for . noXvs is often joined to another Adj., many men and good. 6. in Att. with the article, ol the many, a majority ; so also,

(($
7,

('^')
gen.
ovos,
officious,

$ kni

for the ynost part.

is

officious inter-

joined with a Partic. and

meddling:

a meddling,

active

character.

folds : with many glens or valleys. TToXv-TTvpyos, ov, (noXis, nipyos) with many towers. ov, {rroXvs, nvpas) rich in corn.
ov,

highly-wrought.
in sheep

never in nom. sing.


ov,
ov,

loud-roaring

whizzing. and -poos, ov, contr. -pous, pVTOS, ov, (ttoAUs, pectj) much-flowing ; of blood, shed in streams.
gen.
?,

- -, (, )) 7-5, -5, (, '2, ; : ; --, ) , ,-,, ,, ' -, (,() , ', ^) , --, (, ) , ,,( ($ , -?, (,) ' -, $) 9 -,
:

', , -^. '-5, -, )$' -, ) -, -, ) -, (,) -, ) -, (, $) -, )$) -, $, -, ) -, -, *. -, ) 7-5, (, $) -, ) ) -,-,(, $) '-5, (, ) -,

-,
:

ov,

{noXvs,

as, troXXos he was urgent in his entreaties. ubos of Space, large, far, wide; way. III. of Time, long.

^,

often
II.

long

many things,

meddling, turbulent,

ov, (ttoXvs, -npaos) very mild.

Ion. for

ov, {voKvs,

rich in sheep

Ion. As Adv. iii neut. sing, and pi., much, very : also many times, oft-times, often, of Space, a great way : of often strengthd. by 2. Time, long: of Degree, /ar, very much.
:

Sup.

is

joined with
or

Comp.

Adj. to increase
better
:

its

force

ov,

Ion.

[voKvs,

Adv.,

much much more

with Comp.
times,

with Sup., as

much

{ttoXvs,

ov,

{noXts,

.
{$,
ace.

of or with

many

often

the first. 3. mostly, usually.


;

many

4.

with Preps.

for long

far.

Comp.

Att.

, ($,
ov,

ov,

($,

Sup. vXeiOTOs.

very rotten.

fleshiness, plumpness,

much-worked,

*'-, $, , ,
=

ov, (noXvs,

rich

flocks: only found in nom.

pi.

over many.

iro\tp-po8os, ov,

($, ($,
ov,

ful, mischievous.

with

many

roots.

ov,

abounding in roses. (noXts, puOos) much-dasbing

,
:

($) very

most august.
venerable.

opos, 6, (ttoXvs,

a ruler

r]S,

{iroXvs,

very hurtful, bane-

corn.

II.

very clamorous.

abundance of corn ox food. From abounding in high-fed, full of meat. ov, many-oared.
ov,

much-

far-springing,

s%mft

hounding.

GV,{voXi%,
ov,

ov,

ace.

voXXas,
the
cases,

7',
gen.
;

rjs,

dat.

es,

Ion.

nom.

'-'5,

, {voXvs,
ov,
ov,

wide-ruling. very shady. OKoneXos) very rocky. thick-woven. wide-spread, scat-

tered abroad, numerous.

Ion.

declension

is

The

except nom. and ace. following are Ep. forms


ace.

retained by the Att. in all sing., mase. and neut.


:

($,

of great

mercy or compassion.

sing.

pi.

much-sown.,
rich

nom.

((8 contr. voXeis; gen.


;

dat.

fruitful.

contr. itoXeis

gen. plur. fern.


neut.
I.

and

[]:

also

ov,

(ttoXvs,

in

grapes.

are also Ep. forms.

gen.

5,

rich in

Of Number, many,

opp. to uXiyos few

also of

anything often repeated

ears of corn, yielding rich crops. ov, with many stems.

576

-5, ,
'-8, , -65,

(vokvs,

ing, miserable.

with

a wreath;
laurel.

dappled.

speak much. many-tnouthed. ov, (noXvs, much sighing, ov, (noKvs, mournful, melancholy. turning oneself to andfro. From much-twisted ov,
to

pliant, versatile.

syllables.

parts, branching.

of corn.

worth many

children.

ness, expensiveness.

ly

and Sup.

) -5, -., )) -,77, ) -, ) -&5, (, -, -, ) -, ) -, 5) -, 5, -, ) ( -, -, (, ) -, (, ) $, -, ) -, ) -, ) -, ) ) -, *) , (^) -, -, -. -, ) ^, ^^, , \(,


,
a number of
(iroXvs,
lines.

-5, -8,, (,5) -5, 6, ) -5, ) -^,


ov,

is,{vo\vs,

(noXvs,

$)
many

^ ) -, )
:

deep-sigh

-ttoZos,

jj,

(iroXvs, rpinovs) with

many

tripods.

wreaths.

Ion.

-, ,

crowned with many

versatility, craft.

thick-crowned with
much-spotted,

much-travelled, wandering.

ways, versatile, ingenious

Hence

ov,

From of or in many lines. with many rows. From

much, bustling.

, -,
:

From

-Tpoiros, ov, (iroXvs,

much-turned, i.e. turning many changeful. 2. manifold.


II.

Adv.

in divers

ov, (noXvs,

ov, (noXvs, much-famed in song, much-renowned. ov, (noXvs, much sung of, famous : honoured with many hymns.

) ) )
ov,

variety

of

reso7irces,

manners. running about

ov,

knowing
of,

{$,

many drugs

or charms.
ov,

($,
:

much spoken

very

ov,

(noXvs,

of many famous

also in

a high Dor.

strain.

($,

with
II.

ov, many-Jointed.

many tales

or legends

also with

loud

cries.

ov, {noXvs,

split into

many wordy,

ov, (noXvs,

ov, {noXvs,

$)

many-corded.

yielding large heaps


weighifig

as full of the din of voices : the many-voiced, the assembly ; is Subst., = ay to bring before the assembly. ov, destroying many,

baneful, pernicious.

II. pass.,

ov,

ov,

utterly destroyed or ruined.

talents.
fs,

ov, (iroXvs,

having manyfriends,

-65,
:

(noXvs,

much-frightened,
bearitig

much-beloved.

ov,

{-nokis,

many

ov, (noXvs,
:

sufferitig from

7nany love-chartns

great expense,

costli-

deeply enamoured, love-sick. ov, (noXvs, loud-roaring,


killing

epith. of the sea.

of

5,

persons,

($, Te\os) very expensive, sumptiwus, extravagant Comp.


expensively:

cost-

ov,(noXts,

many, mur-

derous.

ov, also,

) -,) ) -, ) -,
-5, -5,
in the costliest

'5, Adv. of
ov,

Sup.

ov,

($,
From

feeding many, bountiful.

manner.

is, {iroXvs,

6,

or

one skilled in

many

ov, also

honoured or revered.
of high value,
also

ov, {ttoXvs,
costly.

-5,

endtiring, very patient.


to endure,

-, -,
of

ov, {iToXvs,

worthy of high honour,


ovos,

lacerated.

ing in doves.

forated, full

-, -8, -, -,

avTos, 6, (ttoXvs,

, ,

ov, (ttoXvs,

hence unfortunate.
ov, (jioXvs,

$, , ,
ov, (ttoXvs,

holes, porotts.

-, )5) -, -, ) ) ) -, ) ) -, ) ) ) -, ) -, ) -, )
ov,
{iroXiis,

much-delighting.

arts.

ov, {iroXvs,
II.

highly
II.

-, $
sagacious.

productiveness.

of high value,
revered.

costly.

much

[t

held in high honour metri grat.]


)

thinking, thoughtful.

much-enduring.

wisdom

{iroXvs,

much-

bearing much ; itoXvoJvosvi'xnt which will bear much water; noXva fortune that wants tempering. very eloquent, wise, $, {noXvs,
ov, (noXvs,
iBos, b,

, {ttoXvs,

of care.

ov,

(tioXvs,

much-

, fullness
,,
:

of understanding, great

or understanding.
ovos,

From

{voXvs,

much-thought-

ful, very sagacious

also ingenious, inventive.

having had much

ov,
:

much-cut, much-

copper or money.

brass

abounding in {ttoXvs, hence rich in copper vessels or


brass, all-hrasen.

11.

wrought of solid

is, {ttoXvs,

wide-yawning.

(jroXvs,

abound'

-$,,,($, () many-handed,
also with

ov, (-noXvs,

very warlike.
or men.

much-pierced, per-

with

many hands:

many hands

Hence

men.

hence many-toned.

-, -,

-5,

time, of the olden time, ancient. ov,

adorned with gold.

, -, -,
,
-5, -(,
many
aros,
in

Lp[a
multitude of bands or work(iroXvs,

?.
,
cession
:

,
ov,

, possession ofgreat wealth.


ov, (noKvs,

ov, (jroKvs,

of the beds of

various votes.

pass, suffering

-, ) -&, ) -, -5, -, ) ) -, (, ) -,
(\$,
ov,

) ) )
diversity

many-stringed:

corting,

, $,
7,

: :

, ()
,
ov,
:

577
of or for a solemn pro-

showy, stately.
ov, also

From

brought.
escort,

very wealthy.

existing a long
rich in gold,

, ()
guiding

()
to

conducting, esII.

homeward.
one

pass, s^n/,

who

attends or escorts,

an
2.

a messenger.

(\$,

ov, (vokvs,

\5), and
many

high-heaped.

or ship.

ov, (noKvs,

very sandy.

the noise

number or
6,

5,
ov,

of votes.

And

with

pebbles, pebbly,

to

rivers.

From

(ttoXvs,

with

many

or

ov, (iroXiis,
ov,

many names, worshipped under many names.


of great name, famous, renowned. is, and
with
holes or
cells,

-5,

great pain.

ov, (rroKvs,

(ttoXvs,

attention to, to esteem highly.

'-$,
,

is, (iroKus,

fid, usefxd in

Adv. -XSjs,

-, 5, (, \$. , ,
, ,=

of a wind, fair : of Hermes, : conducting the souls of the dead to the nether world. Dor. for leading in procession 11. jeering, any solemn or religious procession. ribaldry, customary in the processions of Bacchus and Ceres. any vessel employed in TO, II. at Athens, the place solemn processions. where they were kept. one who attends fcus Ion. rjos, , or escorts, a guide, conductor. 2. one who goes in
attending, escorting

,, ,
,
:
.

many ways

a very serviceable manner.

also os, ov,

;- :^ -?, ) ) ^'. ( ^ )
Aeol.
for
part.
pass,

loud-sounding. very painful.

Aeol. for

(jroXvs,

close-meshed.
to

used by Horn, mostly as Dep. irowith fut. med. aor. I med. and pass, pf. pass, I. of absol. to toil, work hard; to II. toil in the fight hence to be worn out, exhausted. 2. metaph. to be in distress or anxiety, feel pain of II. c. ace. to work at, work hard at, to mind.
II,
; ;

. , ()
med. of
:

-, (, ) ^, () ,
-, (,
made
f.

guide

plur.

attendants, guards.

II.

as Adj. conducting, leading;

the signal or beacon fire.

aroKos)

conduct a fleet

by bubbles rising.

to bubble or boil

up

'2, , , (os) 8, ($,


uyos,

gush forth.

a bubble.

a bubble,

blister.

or

pay much regard or perform


very, highly use-

zealously.

After Horn, the Act.


aor. i
:
:

is

more
:

6eos)
Sup.

pf.

freq.,

f.

-I

Pass., aor.

pass.

I. c.

ace. pers. to
to

cause

toil

or pain to another.

2.

gain by

toil

or labour, to

work out
II. intr.

Pass, to be

(()

,. , ,
(-)
conducting,
or hardship
:

drink, draught.

by labour
to

and pains.
c.

to toil, suffer

work.

to

'',

()

ness, knavery, Lat. pravitas

5,

procession.

) () ,
,

Ion. impf.

to attend, escort,

guide, conduct.

lead a procession : to swagger or strut: to abuse with ribald jests, as was customary in processions (see

a sending, despatching, escort- toil, drudgery, Lat. labor; = sending battle hence a battle, action, the tug 2. ing : guidance, conduct, escort. II. a 2. a task. II. pain of body or mind, of war. away, a sending home to one's country. III. the an inter- %uffering, grief: in plur. pains, distress. solemn procession, Lat. pompa. fruit or result of labour, a work. vention, suggestion, guidance. poet. fern, of 8,-5, nom. and ace. pi. of
:

( , ) ,, ,
()
hence,
or

, ,
,
,
.
;

ace. cognato,

undergo, endure labour.


aros,

Hence
which
is

,$
won
pain

c. ace. rei,

that

wrought

out,

() -, ()
Dep.
deal wickedly.

otos, to, a knavish trick.

From

to be evil or wicked,

badness,
:

ill

condition, wicked-

plight

causing pain or hardship 2. distressed, in sorry painful. of things, bad, sorry : useless, in bad state
3. in

, ()

also cowardice.

condition

f.

(to

things.

a bad state of moral sense, bad, worthless, villain-

'^
;

ous, knavish, wicked.

Hence

II.

Adv.

ill,

miserably
i

ovps
med. of

/// off,

be in a sorry plight. Ep. 3 sing. aor.

irovos, 0,

(,

task-work, hard work, the toil of

to be

. ,,
.

578

sea, Lat.

,,
{.

mergo

irovTiKOs,

,{$)
,

(wovtos)

to

Pass, to he
of,

plunge or sink in drowned.

- 5,
!

,
ov,

the

ov, also

from

or in the sea: esp.

crossed or traversed, passable. TTopevTios, a, ov, verb. Adj. of

II. of the novTOS Ev^civos or Black Sea: cf. itOvtos. devSpeov the tree from from Pontus, Pontic ; Pontus, the hazel.

the sea

into the sea.

in the sea.

() , , () , () , () ) ^, , () , . , ,,,.. . , ()() , , , ,, (). . , , ( , , : , , .. , , , ) , . , . . , () , ,


,
a Nereid, the Sea-

passer.

From

sea, sea-faring.

Poseidon, Neptune of the sea.

) -, ()(, ) , () -, -, (, (, () ) -, ,

, , -5,
:

traversed or travelled over. one must go.


iropevTos,
7],

TTovTios, o, ov, also os, ov, (ttOvtos) of,

ruling the sea.


arcs,

()

from

or in journeying.

that which is cast

vey, esp. to ferry or

things, to Pass,
pass,

,
-,
:

Adv. (v6vToi)from or out of


ov, 6, (ttovtos,

the sea.

one who fishes


lord of the sea.

ovtos,

o,

carry oneself, to go, walk, march, travel. loci, to pass over, traverse.
f.

Adv.

into the sea.

of

siege a

, -: , -, ,: : ,
ov, also

,,

, , ()
()
II.

that

may
to

be

be

neut.

travelling,

f.

():
fut.

to bring, carry, con2.

convey across a river. bring, carry : to furnish, supply.

of
II.

and Med.

med.
:

aor. I

pf.

to be carried or
2. c. ace.

pf. pass,

collat.
:

form
Pass.

to destroy,

ravage, waste, plunder


kill,

and

to

pass over the sea.

to be ruined,

town: of persons, to slay, undone. Hence

destroy:

to be-

ov,

passing over the


Sea-

nO'NTOS,

ov,

the sea,

esp. the

open sea, the


in full,

high sea.

II.

Huvtoi
2.

the

Black Sea;

a ravager, plunderer. a ravager. Ion. a place for II. a passagecrossing, a passage over, ferry. boat, ferry-boat. III. the fare of a ferry, Lat.
ov,

, ,, ,
opoi,

ravage, plunder.

the sack of a town.

-, ,
,

poet, for

Ev^eivoi.

the country Pontus at the

naulum.

east end of the Black Sea.

irovTO-TivaKTOs, ov, Ep. gen. of

(, , , ()
=

a crossing over,
a ferryman,

sea-shaken.

passage.

Ion.

,,
:

boatman, Lat. portitor


f.

anything baked, a fiat cake,


surprise,

used at

sacrifices.

an exclamation of

akin to

iroiras,

the cry of the hoopoe.

to carry ox ferry over a carry over, carry, convey: Pass. to he carried or ferried over, to be transported from II. intr. in Act., like Lat. traplace to place. jicere, to pass over, cross over.
strait, river, etc.: to

,
,

a seaman.

exclam. of surprise, anger, or pain, oh


!

shame I akin to

fie

Ion. for

also

ferry;

strait,

.
IL
f.
:

cry cf the hoopoe.

ferry-boat, passage-boat.

Dor.

fut.

Pass.,

aor.

aor.

(')
f.
:

ferry:

strait, frith,

to whistle

with

a ct'ossing by ferry, a passage.


f.

the lips compressed to cry hush ! also to hissing sound in playing the flute, to play ill.
:

Dor. Dor. for

-,
and
;

make a Hence

Att,

aor.

Med.,

Pass.,

pf.

ov,

(-

convey.

II.

bring, conduct, fetch, to furnish, provide, supply : to bring


:

()
:

aor.

to

about, contrive, devise


in one^s

whistling, esp. in applause.

provide, procure, get

Med.
Pass,
.

to furnish for oneself,

impers.

it

is

()

,,

older form of
see

power

to

crepitus ventris.

irope, Ep. for ciropc

TTopeia,

(()
,

*.

ov,

()
. .

do

wealthy, rich.

II.

gait, Lat. incessus.

sage : a march. ing a river.


iropcvOeis,

a walking, mode of walking, II. a going, a journey, pas2. a crossing beyond seas, crossaor. I part,

c.

ace,

supply full of resources, inventive: fertile of resource in difficul-

able to provide or

ties.

III.

',

and

inf.

of

place where men of goings carriage, conveyance.

passage, way; resort. 2. a means

- 05, , iropts, 101,

poet,

of things, practicable. form of

acquiring
at

also profit, gain.


ov,

() ()
,
2.

a procuring

a means of

Athens,

the

a provider, purveyor: were a financial board to


purveyors, conveyancers^

raise

ways and means.

as pirates called themselves.

Hence

OV, procure. for purveying able Ion. a ring or hoop, which ran round the part where the iron head of a spear was fastened fish, Lat. murex.

2, ,,
iropurrtKbs,
17,

TTOpLOrLKOS
:

to the shaft.

, ()
6,

;. -,
purple.
:
:

(-) -(, )
[],

579
the purple-

II.

the purple dye obtained from

it,

,
f.

iropveiov,

iropvevw,

woman,

brothel.

, {)(), , ($) -, {)(^ )


,
(iropvos) to prostitute
to be or

, {()
17,

fornication : prostitution. a brothel.

Pass., of a

the sea

6$, () ,
murex

III. in plur.

purple clothes or robes.

ov, Att. contr.

iropviKos,

iropvo-PoffKOs, iropvos, 0,
iropos, ox ferry
0,
:

,
,
a
f. {.

become a harlot. a harlot. TO, Dim. of [yi"]

with

bright, beauteous, like Lat, purpureus.


0;, 6,

of or/cr harlots.
to

fish, a purple-dyer, Lat. purpurarius.

f.

17^0;,

keep

Hence

brothel-keeping.

covering.
bird.
the paths

0,

a brothel-keeper.
a river, a ford

(() a means of passing


strait, frith.
3.
2.

a fornicator.

a\os

a way through or over, thoroughII. c. gen. rei, fare, passage : a way, track. a means way or means of achieving; itopos a way of performing the journey iropos 2. ab.sol. a contrivance, reof raising money. source. ways and means,' resources, 3. in plur.
of the sea.
;

, () , () , , -5, ) -, , ) , ^.
Lat. purpureus, purple, dark,

(4. a dark cloud.

,
ihos,

breeding calves.

,
first

of

2.

dyed

or purple-fish, purple, red.

3. rosy,

(-)
of

a fisher for purple-

, 5, -5,
,

, ,

Hence for a purple-dyer. a purple garment or

II.

a red-coloured bird. a red-coloured water-

is,

ov, 0, fem.

a dealer in purple,
ov,

(-, -, (-,
seller

ilhos) purpled, dark.

(-,
spread

of purple.

with purple cloth.

Att, contr. for

revenue.
to

^, , ()
'

aros, with a buckle or brooch.


UKos, 6,

buckle, to buckle or clasp

the buckle, a bzickle or brooch.

off:

, -. ,, , ,, ,,
arcs,
see

, (): , , ,. ,, -. , . ,
to

of

), 4\'$

[], a redupl. form of to grow dark, esp. of the sea

(as

ws

pf.

grasp by

the handle,

sea
that

grows dark with


do not break,

hold a shield by the handle.

its

dumb
to

a garment fastened

^
ol

as

when
(i, e.
:

swell

a\s)

troubled, disquieted,

()
[]
like

was

his heart troubled.

II. to

grow

the huge

with waves metaph. to be

much

the handle of a shield.

Ion.

to

fasten with a

()

down.

From

the

pin or tongue of

Ion. for

Adv., Lat. porro, Att. for

far, far

Hence

II, nopeiv to fulfil a wish, to be given or assigned as ones pf, pass, portion or lot, only used in 3 sing. pf. pass, it has, had been fated, and 3 sing, plqpf. ov, allotted or fated to one: and part.

-
:

*0'1,
:

bestow, grant;

Adv. /rom a/ar; and Adv. far.

hence,

ov. Sup. Adj.

()
off.

so also TO

furthest.

Adv.,
to

Comp. and
give
:

Sup.
io

of
at-

further on or

off, furthest

offer,

tend

to,

cherish

to

manage, arrange.
Adv.,
fut.

Comp. and

or

further, furthest.

[] (*)
:

Ep.

to proffer,

offer,

give, present, furnish


to

fern. part, fut.,

Med.

his bed.

II.

generally, to

make ready, provide


2. to
III.
:
:

. 5 - 6 , $ ,
hence
times f

, ,
-6.
dujvios.

*'2,

,, , ,
I.

obsol. pres. of the aor, 2 inopov,


aor. 2

tnopov Ep.
:

to

bring to pass, contrive

($

to give,

purple.

and

part.

offer,

(5, ,

to the relat. 6s,

assumed as the interrog. Pron., answering also, -noOiv^ -not, whence and the Adj. -nOTipos. how many Ep. [], Adv.

. ,
and

an appointed

lot,

Fate, Destiny;

,,
quo?

()
:

how

Sup.

of

often ? Lat. quoties 1 Adv. (*05) whither f Lat.

contr,

prepare

cute, order,

arrange, adjust. treat with care, to cherish, tend Adv., =


d/fos,

, . , ,
TTOpTis, Xos,
:

to provide for oneself, get ready.

also to esteem.

see

,of persons, to

exe-

Poseideon, the sixth month of u)vos, the Attic year, answering to the latter half of December and
first

, 7$, calf. , a young heifer, calf

any young anijuvenca.

mal

metaph. a young maiden,

girl, Lat.

, , ,
:

Dor. for and -aovtos, a, ov. Dor, for


avos,
6,

from

65, , /, = /,
,
:

TO, a temple of

Neptune

neut.

half of January.
ojvos,

ace.

Homeric form
Dor.
ojvos:

[],5, icc.aojva, voc.

Poseidon, Lat. Neptunus, son


U
2

or

^ ,
:

voc.

avos

Ion.

of

Cronos and Rhea, brother of Jupiter, god of the

sea.

580

, ,
iToais or

5,

'2, , () ,

(sub. iepa), the festival

sacred to Neptune : of Neptune.


virile.

Poseidon or Neptune.

,
, ,
?

memhrum
:

(xivos, 6,

dat. pi. of irovs

a Utile boy. vocat. of but

TO, Ion. for

,
:

Ion. for

, ^'. 5,
Ep.

(^. , - , -(
:

iroais.

wing, hover, flit about.

'25, ,

gen. irocios, dat.


pi.,

nom. rroaeis, Ep. ace. vocias was husband, spotise, mate: when opp. to a paramour. a lawful husband, a drinking, drink, iroats, los Att. $, ,
:

()

beverage: a drinking-bout ;
inter pocula, over their cups.

, ,5 ,

sacred to
voc.

( ,^. , . -,
poet, for
I
:

to fly

fut.

aor.

pass,

Dor.
:

Dor.
:

(with pres. sense), Ep. 3


to be

-med.
:

pf

pi.

what time ? time, at any


TTorc
.

sometimes
questions

Lat.

$ -,,
in dancing.

interrog. Adj. of relat. Ion. Koaos, , how great ? how much f and demonstr. roaos II. iroaos, , of what value? Lat. quantus? indef. Adj., of any size or number, Lat. aliquantus to a certain degree. fm in how many days? Adv. (noaos, within how many days ?
:

Ep.

med. of

. ( ,.,. , ^, ,
,
Adv.

3 sing, plqpf.

upon

the

-$.
when
? at

7-5, , . , {*$)
iroTe Ion.
II.
.

Dor. for Dor. for

interrog. Particle,

ttotc, enclit. Particle, at

some

time, once, erst.


..
,

In answering clauses,

at one time .., at another

sornetimes

Lat. tnodo

modo

it

strengthens the interrogation,


ever
f

in
;

how

how

possibly ?

avos. Dor. for

Dor. for

3 sing. aor.

Ep. for

which day
quotus ?
is it

Article, as

like

, . , , , , .. , , $. {, , (). ^. , {) '6, . , ^, ) . , () ). , ^,)) '. , , {) , , -, ) $$


6<w5, 6,

-, ,
,
since
.

or -iv, Ep. for

, {$,
poet, for

,)

^)

iroTeos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of

able.

-^,

II.

dat. pi. of ttovs.

, ,,
.

a husband. (itoaros) in how many days

beaten by the foot

iroTcpos, a, ov Ion. KOTCpos, ov, (*$, cTfpos) whether or which of the two? Lat. uter? 2. the neut. or is freq. used as Adv. at the

on

(jroaos)

Tos
II.

which of a number ? Lat. ore how many years how small f Lat. quantulus.
. .

shortd.

Dor. for

Aeol. for

,(.
=

( , ,
of

beginning of an interrog. sentence containing two contrary propositions, .. like Lat. utrum II. without an or ? f whether
.
',

interrog., like

-6, ()
Dor. for Adv.
.

( (,
.

Dor. for

, ,^.
neut. one
.
.

to fly.

to be

drunk, drink-

must drink.

either of the two, Lat. alteruter.

npos, only before the

sides

on which of two
Adv. of

sides ?

on whether of the two at which of two

etc.

places ?

'-, ,
iroT-aivios, a,

Dor. for Dor.

^^,
fut.

8,
?

in which of two

ways?
f

imperat. of
ov,

Lat. titro
to

modo ?

also os,

= $,

cJvos)

newly told of, fresh, new, Lat. recens: metaph. unwonted, unheard-of.

'-,
17,

Adv. which of two places Dor. for

(6($)

to

whether of two sides

,8,
I

a, ov,

[]

sing. aor.

Dor. and poet, for 3 med. of Dor. fut. med. (in pass, sense) of

$, , -, Dor. Dor. '05, , , . 05.


for

flight.

flight.
inf.

of

for

part,

of

rjpos,

Adv.

like

a river.
for

cup, wine-cup.

stream or in streams.

stream.

away

, , --,
'5, ,
river,

8,

ov, Ion.

poet. fern, of

ov,

($. (^,
towards a

and poet,

wine-cup.

drawn from a
of or

'5, , ,

T}Tos,

(- Root , (- Root , (- Root


,
of
fern, ttotis,

of

drinking

drinking-cup,

5, (- Root of
Sup.
fern.,

of

drink.

ov, also os, ov,

from

drinker, tippler: with another Subst.,

on a

river.

Adv.
6,

into, to,

ov,
II.

(-,
ov,

Root of

personified,

by a river.

Dor. for flying, furnished with wings.


iroTavos,

, 6v,

()

(6$,

[$,

, ) . -, -, 05, -^,
6,

a tippling lamp:

river.

From

hard drinker.

a river, a river-god. carried

05, , ,
fowls, birds. Dor. for

{)

Comic

05.

winged^

Dor. for

,.
flying, winged;

,
a

Dor. for

waier.

of

med. of npoaXeyw,
ov,
driiili,

backwards, with one's face forwards ; to retreat without turning one's with all the one's leisure: back, Comic Sup. of Dor. for power of one's feel, ai full speed, on the track or the very ov, Dor. for trail, Lat. vestigio; as he is off for next, following day eaaa, v, Dor. for c<u tivos ibal which befalls one, one's feel, i. e. as quick as he can , to have one's/00/ out of a thing, be clear of it desliny : ones evil destiny ; death. ^ . e. alone, singly ; for kvos as quietly. 11. metaph. of things, the foot or lowest a title used in addressing females 2. in a part, the foot of a hill, Lat. radix montis. Subst. lady, mistress, queen : c. gen., woTJ/ta are the two lower corners of the sail, or as Adj. revered, august, awful: ship, queen of wild beasts; rather the ropes by which the sails are tightened and only found in nom. and voc. ace.
Dor. for Dor. for

.. , , , ^ . -, , ) , -,. , .-. -, . , . -, 5, -, -, . , . , ,

-, -, -, --, 7(. -\,


of
Dor. for
Dor. for
Att,
f,

'5,

Dor. for

6, part. . aor,
Dor. for

-.
:

(irOTos)

( give

drink

(: .
afooi: in
artificial

., -$, -,
;

581

*. $. $. -'-,'-, \5, ., . '2, .


ov, Ion. for

Ion. for

Ion. for
for

irovXvs, neut.

\$,

gen.

dat. pi.

gen. and dat. dual


:

iroTi0t,Dor. for7r/50a^S,aor. 2

\\^&:...
3 sing. pf. pass,

plur. also a bird's ialons or

or feelers of a polypus

Dor. for

/oo/

in plur. also

Dor. for

3 sing. aor.

boxing and to race onfooi : but,


in

in the foot-race ks

(- Root
:

of

of water, ^i

fresh,

opp. to salt metaph. sweel, pleasani. Dor. for

-.

pf.

part. fern.

I.

of

of close proximity, just before one's feet, so also, (V before one close before or beside one ; (v and once : hence, straightway,
to fooi.

',
mon;

2.

^ 5 (5 $
^vKivos a fool-race,
;

: $

LOUPES,
a

claws; ihe arms

wooden,

from head

,
cp.

2.

of

what

Dor.

for

(,
lies

before one, anything obvious, com3. in various phrases:

05,

,
or
e.
i.

!.

-8, ()

,
:

(5. ,
:

' ^!
:

, ,

except that nom.


Proserpine.

epith. of the Bacchanals. awful, used of the Erinyes.

with loud cries, cry aloud, shriek. Lacon. for thai which one drinks, Root of 2. meat and drink. a drink, draughi; a spring offresh water, a well : generally, water. Dor, for (v. TTOTos, verb. Adj. from Root for drinking, drunk. Root of a drinking, a drinkiroTos, 0,
deity
to invoke

, ,
,
TO,

-,(,,
-^^, ,

Dep.

, , ', () , , ,, .

^ !
:

pi.

is

used of Ceres and

slackened, the sheets


tight.
III.

to slack the

sheet; so

opp. to TfivdV

to haul

//

the sbouiing,

screaming ones,

2. also as pi. to

afoot, as a measure of length. afoot in Prosody.


Ion.

IV.
thai

ctos,

to call

out

to a

-. )
Adv.

generally, like Lat. which has been done, a deed: res, a thing done, a thing, fad, matter, affair : esp. a thing right fit to be done, one's business: c. inf., it is my duty or business to do: with

()
:

ing-bout, carousal.

for

-, , , , ,, .
(Dor. for

it is no matter, of no consea negat., 2. an object of consequence ox consideraquence. tion; of a person, ^v Democedes was treated with the great-

,'

est consideration
tion, affair.

4. of

by the king. something


II.

3.

disgraceful, ihe thing,


affairs,

the business, Job. circumstances.


etc.,

in plur.

,$ $ , -^^. $, , -,

Dor.
etc.

power of

Dor. for
;

Ion.

interrog.
;

where, in what yijs ubi? c. gen., 2. how? part of the world? Lat. ubinam ierrarumf as enclit., anywhere, II. in what manner?
;

somewhere.

-, -,

Ion. for

, Ion. for

. .
:

affairs or interests of the Greeks, political men in office, ministers. kv Tois

{*$)

where

Lat.

private affairs

'
;

2. stale-affairs,
;

public business, the


the
oi

a state

',
of a
battle,
3.

!
an
ac-

affairs, success,

sense, troublesome business, trouble,


to

^ {)
business, diligent study, diligence

' ,;,

ayaOa good luck.

power ;

one's

4. business, esp. in

good condition of bad

annoyance ; have trouble about a thing : to cause one trouble. the prosecution of a
:

the course or

mode

583

pay

med.
:

.
or
the

suit

-,

to be busy, take trouble

:
:

II. an occupation, business of treating a thing. a trade, calling, way of life : law-business, a law-

in plur. troubles.

Ion.
aor. I
pf.

med.
pass.

one's business, take in hand, treat of, labour to bring it about; esp. to carry on a business, Lat. negoiiari:

a lawsuit: spend the night in business.


to prosecute

hunts up lawsuits, a pettifogger. poet, for Trpdyos, cos,

state-affairs.

action or biisiness: active, busy, able, effective, energetic.

done;

-^ , ,() , {-, ) , -: , () , . . ,-, (, '20, 5, $, , , , , '22 ^. (, ,' 5, , () , ^' ^ () ^ ^ , .


:

,
irpaKTiKos,

.(-^,(-) $ 8 '/: ^- 5, 3, 1'5, $, ^-:

and neut. of all the and in ncm., nom. and ace. is

(5

Dep. with

fut.

persons, meek, gentle

$ , :
singul. cases
:

in plur.

both
:

and

rarely

mild,

in dat.

neut.

soft: of

of animals, tame
Ion.

pass.

gentle, low, soft.

2. soothi?ig,

c.

ace. rei, to

make

a thing

(5.

: of sound, taming. Comp.

Hence

tnildness, meekness, gentleness.

to

II. pf.

mostly used in pi. al, diaphragm,: then, since this was thought to be the seat of the understanding, 2. like (ppives, the understanding, mind: also

(ppivis,

midriff,

$,

also in pass, sense, to be laboured at,

',-5,
,
%. Adv.

. Dim.
ov,

worked

out.

the heart.

[]

of

a petty lawsuit. one who

a bed in a garden, garden-plot:


sale,

by companies.

-JTpaai^os, ov,

($) for

to

be sold, Lat.

uso rrpay

venalis.

irpdais,

(ojs Ion.

los,

sell-

of wpavs, mildly, gently. aor. 2 inf. of irpaQUiv, Ep. for irpaOeis, aor. i pass. part, of aor. I pass. inf. oi

ing, sale.

, ,

,
:

a leek-slice. a leek, Lat, porrum. [a] Leek-green, name poet, for

()

the Lat. praetoriiwi, the tent or hall


:

of a frog.

of the praetor
irpuKTiOS, done.

a judgment-hall
ov,

the palace of the


to

chief magistrate.

does, a doer

,
:

a,

verb.

Adj.

II.

neut.

of one must do.

be

Dor. for , Ep. for (payeiv) Leek-eater, name of a frog.


Ion.

Ion.

fjpos, 6,

one that

a trader, merchant. Hence ov, executing, accomplishing. 6v, fit for doing, fit for

Ion.

Pass.,

fut.

aor. 1

,
Ion.
:

-<^5,
: :

Att.

fut.

aor. l

Ion.

pf.

and in
:

intr.

sense pf. 2
f.

pauUo-post
:

pf.
;

properly, to pass

or executes, a worker.

,
irpaKTOs,

verb. Adj. of

subjects

of moral action, opp. to

opos, 6, poet, for

II,

,
,

done, to be

through, like a\a to pass through the sea to pass ihrough, finish a ohbv journey hence, in common usage, to achieve, bring k\os about, effect, accomplish, to do, work; II. to achieve, win glory: to take charge of a thing.
; :

ment, a tax-gatherer. 2. ment, a punisher, avenger ; also as Adj., with avenging hand.

one who does one who exacts payone who exacts punish-

to practise

to attend to,

TiLV

( $
so called

also absol ., i/faj/os

affairs: hence, generally, to transact,

or

olvos,

lately;

irpd^is,

from Mount Pramne

Doric Adv.,
(S,

, Pramnian

wine,

Tiv

in the island of Icaria.

the interest of the Thebans.


intr. to be in

5
$
:

a business, trade, way of life ;

mind
T^s

($
one's

own
to

affairs,

opp. to

manage

state-affairs:

competent / jnanage public

manage;

to

manage
III. to

IV.
esp.
esp.
;

matters for
do, practise,

a short

before: formerly, one time, time ago. [a]

Dor. and Att. for


Ion.
los,

(5

^,

. {)

Lat. agere: absol. to act, be the doer or agent.

a certain

state or condition,
to

u or

do or fare well or
(v and
to behave

a doing,

in pf. 2

transaction, business, affair ; on business, 2. the progress or result of for purposes of traffic. a business ; tis weXerai yooio no good comes of weeping vprj^is the issue of the oracles. II. a doing, acting, action, opp. to III. intr. a doing (well or ill), suffering. a certain state, condition. IV. the exaction of money or cf punishment : revenge. ',8,. Adv. of npaos, formed from obsol.

$
:

also to

venpdya. deal well or

2.

fare
ill

ill,

well or

V. e. dupl. ace. wards. to do something to one.

pers. et rei,

another sense,

$,

from one ment for

nietaph.,
a

VI. c. dupl. ace. in apyvpiov to exact money to exact punish-

mean
to-

ill

temperately.

vpayivos

murder: and so to avenge: Pass., having the tribute exacted: VII. Med., to exact or extort for oneself. c. ace. pers., to make an end of him,
Lat. conficere ; pf. pass. part. utterly ruined, Lat. confectus.
fut.

02,
from Trpavs

neut.
(^lon.

$),

the fem. in use is npaua, which is also used in masc.

(
of

(pay6V0S

undone,

[a]

dealer.

for

softly-smiling.

counsel.

, (:
(rrpaos)
:

., , .$. , -, fjpos,

Ion.

Ion.

a market, mart. irpantrTos, Dor. for


selling,

, ,
verb. Adj.

(-) , (-)
,
[]

seller,

place

. 4, , ,
:

583
the august,

venerated.

embassy, an ambassador.

irpciTOS,

, ,

to be sold.

embassage.

ov.

Dor. for

Att. for Ion.

$, , ,

(vpavs,

$)
From
aor.
I
:

5-5,
to

los,

, ,

{rrpa'us.

8)
pf.

of gentle

take the place of others, properly, by right of seniority, to take precedence, c. gen. hence to rule over, sway, c. gen. absol. to be best. II. trans, to place as oldest, first,
intr. to

, ^ ,
itm.oi

(6,, =
,

, , (()

one sent on an

{^)
:

a serving on an embassy,

8, , , (^^)
f.

an ambassador.
:

pf.

{$)
:

be older or eldest.

2. to

ecws,

^7)

^ softening, appeasing.

to to

Ion.
aor. I

[]

fut.
:

Pass.,

: hence to pay honour or worship Pass, to be first foremost, hold the first place also to have the advantage, have the best of it, Lat. :

put first in rank

make

soothe,

down ;

utterly.

tree,

, ',
irpaus,

-, . ,
,

calm, tame: of passion, to abate.


{-npats,

soft,

mild or gentle, to soften, Pass, to become gentle, calm

antiqidor
also to

esse.

III. to be

an ambassador,

treat

or negotiate as

^)

Ion.

irpuijrqs, t/tos,

$.

trunk.

meetly, beseeniingly, gracefidly.


irpeiTTOs,
r\,

found

, -, ',
From
the stump, Lat.

mildness, gentleness. Adv. oiirpaos, mildly, gently. Adv. from the stt4mp, root
TO, the lowest part

\, =
:

gentleness.
irpdos.

Hence

,
go

one /^^Med. to send ambassadors

as

', .

the acts of Ion. for

ambassador Pass., pf. part, an ambassador.


Ion. for

and branch,

8, $, , = , '65,

highest or most valued honour.

of the trimk of a

caudex
of

generally, the stem,

Adv.
6v,

part,

in fit

manner, fitly,

()

distinguished, eminent.
aor.
I

fut.

iivpfxpa

no

pf.

is
:

to be clearly seen or heard, be conspicuous


:

to be distinguished in or by a thing

generally, to be

III. II. to be like, resemble. plain or manifest. to become, beseem, suit ; c. dat. pers., 2. immortal things beseem mortal men. Lat. decet, it is fitting, it beseems, suits, pers. when the ace. follows becomes, c. dat. pers. et inf.

,
//

,$
c.

alone, this depends

eKfiPovs
is

[]
on an

, ^, , , ,
seniority

5.
:

yiviaOai) eldest-born. an old man, poet, for hence, as from an Adj., come the Degrees of Comparison, see
is,

8, , , , {-) '-6, , -5, '25, {^ ($,


poet, for

, ,

ov, Ion. for

.^. (.

irt-

ov, poet. Sup. of

,.
$
age.

the

an

object of reverence. of birth. From

vos and

were preferred to
sador.

an elder : then, power and dignity,


II.

$, ,
1.

since the elders


dat.

venerable, revere?id, honoured.

inf.

rrpi-na

selves, as

fit [to

avenge ourselves upon] them

rarely
this

gen. pers., irpinov

were well worthy of

my

evil genius.
is

omitted,

as,

to avenge our-

From

'
3.

part,

neut. TO vpiitov,
(S,

irpenovTos, that which

seemly,

fitness, propriety, Lat.


able, proper.

'-, (, ($)

decorum.
fitting, becoming, suit-

^,
by

$,

old Ep. fem. of

$,

the august,

honoured.

6, , ((()

II. rank, digof the elder. III. as ambassadors were usually old men, nity. an embassy, embassage, the body of ambassadors. Ion. and Ep. a gift of honour, such as was offered to an elder; mostly gracious.

age, seniority;

^-

the right

in pi. privileges, prerogatives.

05, , ov Ion.
rable.

-, , {() -, , {)
ov,

ov, Comp. of elder: hence superior by birth, and so generally, greater, higher, more important ; to reckon their duty to the gods superior to their duty to men. II. as Subst., , an elder of the Jewish Council an elder of the Church, a presbyter. an old man, Lat. , [], an old woman. Hence senex : fem. like an old man, elderly. receiving the aged. kindliness, graciousness. From

$,

, ,) -, )
,
ov. Sup,

elders, chiefs, princes.

an ambas:

of

', ,
,

a council of ciders

().
:

eldest

hence

((

-^,

, $, ^, (($) ,
,
is,

, ,

^-,

vene-

, -,

,
ovos,

,((5,
propitiating.

($,

II.

,=

Ion. for

. -.
Ion. for

gentle of mood, kindly,

'.

584

crop of a bird, so called because the food lected before it passes into the stomach.
Ion. for
aor. I

. ', ) , ,. '5
f.

, , ,
or

; :

Stvos, 6,

(, ay
is

)
inf.

-'.
the

once on a time

vpiv long ago,


irplv

3.
its

there col-

in Att.

it is

often inserted between the Art, and

Subst.,
pass.

of

blow up, swell out by blowing ' the wind swelled out 2. to blow out, force or the middle of the sail.
(see

(5
:

aor. i

no

perf. in

use

wv), ancient Aegeus; the day before. II. is exactly irp'iv is often followed by 77, so that vpiv like the hzt. priusquam, before that.. followed some-

Alyfvs

(sc.

(sc.

itpiv

),

to

drive out by blowing.

blow, blow hard. Dor. is, gen. ios contr. ovs, Lat. pronus, bent forward, head-foremost, opp, to 2. down-hill, downwards, opp. to opOios fijTTios.
to

(up-hill).

headlong

ning, a thunderbolt.
ciws, 17,

of gentle manners, gentle, meek.


Ion. for

neck,

wvos Ep. ovos, 6, = land, headland, promontory.

Priam.
Chief,

From

npidiros Ion. , Priapus, the god of gardens and vineyards, and generally, of agriculture, chiefly worshipped at Lampsacus.
aor. 2 inf. of

Dor. Adv. of I. in independent sentences, before, formerly, erst, Lat. prius : also with the Art., or formerly. 2. before that, first, sooner ; irpiv 8e KV ovri beforetime I would not at all receive him strengthd.,
;

, , ,^ , ^, . ) , , . -, ) . , ) , , , , , , 5, , , , $, , . . -, ,: , , , -, , ) , , . , . , , , ,, ,, ,(, . . &, , ,. , ' -, \


ripos, 6, Ion. for

{)
:

instead times by the Infin., sometimes by Subj., etc.: is often repeated in the relat. clause, as, ris of krapovs: napos irplv irplv Kfv are often also put in the anteced. clause and but irp'iv is also very often instead of the first irp'iv used alone for irpiv , so that it becomes a Conjunc-

, '
:

tion, like

priusquam.
TO,

Dim. of

npivos.

Hence

f.

aor. I pass,

to

throw

Pass, to fall headlong.

Ion. for

los,

', Ep.
los,

aor. I inf. of Ep. and Ion. for npa^is.

-.
of

made from the holm or evergreen oak, Lat. ilignus : metaph. oaken, tough, irpivivoi hearts of oak. sturdy : 0, the holm-oak, evergreen oak, Lat.
irptvtvos,
ov, (irpivos)

$ 02,

ilex.

-$,
6$
:

II.

the scarlet oak.

es, (jrpivos,

like

holm-oak, tough

for

3 sing. aor.

as oak.

Ion. for ttpaais, sale.

Ep. and Ion. for

$,
of

6,

{,

(, ,
,

(s,

(,
aor.

like

flash of light-

^, ,

II.

a hurricane.

ijpos,

() {')
,

part, pass,

a saw, jagged. of

sawing. sawyer

saw

see -npioTis.

fut.

to blow.

2. fut.

of

($
is

to burn,

Ion. for

a market.

ov. Ion. for

($, 6$)

sawn

[C]

(, ,

: [y] Ion. for itpavs.

From

front teeth. ews, a kind o( whale: but the true name the blower (from ^5, cut with a saw, verb. Adj. of that may be sawn. = Trptacro, imperat. aor. 2 oi aor. 2 subj. of
the incisors

).
:

ovtos, 6,

(,

[p~\

imperat. irpU

aor.

with tamed

Pass., aor. i

pf.

pf.

to saw,
II. to

[]

asunder
esp.

to sever, cut in twain.

saw grind

a jutting rock, fore-

or gnash the teeth, Lat. stridere ox


:

frender e

dentibus;

$, , ,
IIpiS^iKOs,

aor. 2 opt. of

aor. 2 part, of

also fern. Ilpid^Cs, i^os, of ox for

55, ,

III. to seize with rage generally, to bite. as with the teeth, grip, holdfast, Lat. stringere. [F] ovos, 0, a saw. [t] a sawyer, [t] , before, Lat. PRO, PRAE, Prep, with

',

$,
2.

() ()

Priam, king of Troy: properly


Trcpt

the

Genit.,

Leader (from
Ion.

or vpiv).
f.

to be like

Priapus.

side.

in front of,

of Place, before, in front of ; irpo in front of the house, hence outof persons, going before another. 3. to so as to defend
I.
;

stand

front

of,

i.

e.

in

defence of, the Trojans

hence in favour of, for. further on 4. the road, i.e.fonvards. II. of Time, before, opp. to c. ace. (after) : often in phrase

imperat. aor. 2 of

and

irpidTO, Ep. 3 sing, of


f.

aor, 2

of

(ox

,,

before

this, ere this:

but

,
6

the one before the other.

HI. of

to

saw.

Ion. for

[] Time

^(

Choice, before, sooner ox rather than ; IV. Tivos to choose one thing before another. of Exchanging, for, in lieu of, instead of; tv V. of Cause, one thing in lieu of many.
Lzt. prae, for, because of;
thexefore.
:

for

fear; vpb

Position

some words may be put between


and
its

Subst., but

it is

never put aftei


I.

after the

Ep. gen. in

-, as,
II.

',

-
case, except

its

.
:

irpoaipcTOs,
to take

17,

'-,.7;:
f.

ov, chosen before, preferred.

absol. as Adv.,

of Place, before

in

front, forth.
sooner.

sooner, as in

forehand
binger.

but the Att.


:

-\, .-'^. -.-3. -,-, -^, -), (/) -, -^^


:

of Time, before, beforehand,

OT forth, produce publicly.


:

In Compos., of Place, before, forth, before the eyes, in one's presence; as in


II.

also defence, as in

-, --forward:

sense)

than another, prefer one thing to another.

as in

of Time, before, beforehand, earlier, III. of Preference, rather,


IV. strengthening,

sooner 2. absol. to choose deliberately, prefer. 3. to purpose or intend a thing to determine previously ; to un:

.2

pi.

away

before
aor. 2

first.
II.
;

2. to

bring forward
:

^
(in

585
:

From

Med.
pf.

pass,

med.

to take or choose before or

dertake.
aor. 2

as in irpo-nas,

intimation.

,
:

f.

ov,

{,

as Subst.,

announce beforehand. ayyeXos) announcing bevpoayyeKos, , a herald, harto

learn or observe beforehand.


f.

-, -,
-^,
f.

aforewarning, early

f.acw: aor. i

^,-^^:

fut., aor.

and

pf. are trpofpa),


:

to tell
to

beforehand

c. inf.

to tell before-

hand
phesy.

that

forewarn.

2.

to foretell,

, -, - -, )
hand.
pf.

-, -, ,.
pf. pass,

Dep. with

fut.

med.
:

-,
to perceive,
:

learn before. Dep. to accuse before2. to

of

f.

hand :

Pass, to be

to throw a javelin beforedarted before. pf. to bear


:

pro-

II. to tell before others or publicly : to publish or proclaim publicly : to issue a public notice.

-,

f.

aor. 2
:

vporiyayov

lead forconduct onto bring out or shed a tear. ^. to carry forward : to bring on: metaph. to lead on to a thing, induce, persuade. 4. to proPass, /o advance, increase. II. mote, advance : intr. to lead the way, go before, go onwards, proceed, advance. a leading on. II. a pandering, From procuring. f. (irpoayuyos) to lead on to prostitution, of a procurer. , (^poy) a pander, pimp, procurer. wvos, 6, aywv) a preliminary contest. f. Dep. to fight before. 2.
Pass., aor. I
pf.
:

pya

pf.

to

hand.

-, -, -(, 4s,

beforehand.

{,
(in
:

springing forward

overhanging, abrupt.

Pass.,

with

fut.

med.

(in pass, sense)

ward, lead on or onward: also ward. 2. irpoayeiv

to escort or

to fail or sin before.


f.

to fight for or in
f.

, ,, -, -,

repeal beforehand

before, so as to preoccupy.

prelude

-, -, -: -, -, -, -,
to be
f.
:

and

same

sense) aor. 2

and

pf.

act.

taken or convicted beforepf.

-:
ward
to or

Med.

to

off or

absol. to

defend oneself.
to

f.

go up

mount

-,
for

{,
to

mit the first wrong. to sing before, make a prelude. Dep. with fut. med.

}(
pass,

under great obligations

v. sub f. to hold up before. 7. intr. to irpoaCpcais, cws, a choosing one jut out beyond. to acthing before another, deliberate choice, purpose; [iJ] and : f. [t5] Lat. ex instituto, of set purpose, advisedly; complish or complete first. in same sense. 2. vpoaiptais f. to give in or fail beforehand.

((5,

a purpose or plan of life. 3. a tnode of government, a policy. TTpo-aipcTiov, verb. Adj. of


choose or prefer. 'npoaipiriKOs,

,. , -, {) - -, , -^, ($ -, -, ,{)
wrong znouitx first :
to

-, , -,
7-,
:

defence of.

pf.

pass.

to

owe one

-(, , , ), , '--, -, - -, ^. ,
Pass., (Ion. part. pf.
to be spent,
f.

f. to lead up before ; npoavayuv vavv to put out into the high sea before Pass, to put to sea before. f. to remove before. f. to use up, spend before

-,

{). ,

Med.

to

sing or play by

way of

com-

aor.

away

Ion. 3

special respect, be

to one.

-, ($ --, ^ -, -,

for

consumed, used up
to stir

before.

up
:

before.

fut.

aor.

to use up, spend,

consume before

Pass, to throw

one's life before.


f.

to arrest beforehand.

f.

go away before. a former departure.


to

Hence

noXireias

hand

one must

--- ,-, ,
Att.
:

f.

to

remove beforemeet be-

Pass, to depart or die before.


f.

to

go forth

to meet,

forehand, be beforehand with.


to

disposed to prefer.

go away first.


586

-^)
Dep.
:

: -(: ^, -',
Trpo-aTretirov, aor. 2 with
:

pf.

no pres. Med.,

hated beforehand.

of a coward,

, .. ,-. -, -, -, -,
aor. 2 inf. of
f.

to rejiounce first.

-< -,, '^. -,,


to

. .
:

also, to be

: :

use (cp.
I

wearing fast ; but


before,

aor.

go
to

hence

to

be

before,

other.

II.

Causal, in fut.

aor. 2 act.

-\:
:

go away, depart first.


f.

III. or put forward, advance, promote. the pres. and aor. 2 are sometimes used with an ace. of the instrument of motion, as,

move

,
gone
be
leg.

by, past.

2. to

superior to anaor.
I

-,

Pass.

to be

for

Ion. for
f.

-,

Xeios) leader of the Bacchanals. Ion. aor. 2 of

-,
to

advance one's foot or

Ion. for

(,
:

to

prove or shew first.

-,
pass,

f.

aor. 2
to

pf. -)3e-

intr. to fail

med.

band first.

despatch in advance
f.

, , -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -/,
f.

to die be/ore ov first:

to die

f.

beforehand. to bewail beforehand. to assign away beforehand. f.


to hill beforehand. to enjoy beforehand.

f.

f.

f.

to

abandoti beforehand.

II.

before ox first.
to
pf. 2 act.
f.

destroy first
to

Pass.,

with

fut.

,
:

to perish first.

send away, dismiss or dis-

aor. 2 inf. pass, of


to

Med.

-, , '-,
f.

f.

send away or

Pass, to be sent in advance.


to slay or butcher before.

front of a town, a pomoeriutn.


in

-, -, , ) -6 ,
to

^,

to

turn away beforehand

throw or cast before, II. to throw forward, throw to: to putforth beyond. III. to expose or give up to a thing; throw away. IV. eavTOv to give oneself 7{p for lost. to put forward, put in the foreground : to propose: also hazard, venture, stake, pledge. 2. to put forward an argument : also to allege, plead an excuse. II. B. Med. to throw before one, throw away. to throw beyond, beat in throwing : hence, to surpass, III. to set before oneself, propose to oneexcel. IV. to put forward, propose for election, self. Lat. designare : also to bring forward, cite, quote, produce on one's own side : to quote as an example to use as an excuse or pretext. V. to hold before oneself, to put forth as a shield or defence : absol. in Pass, to stand on guard: hence also, to put forward the plea of an
:

turn oneself away from, to leave


f.

q^ doing.

(
$,
herd's
cattle

alliance

so in pf. pass, part.,

to

go away
to

to declare before or first.

vestibule, porch.

-, ,, -, -, , )
=
irpo
inf.

the flute.

come

beforehand.

going

. --,--, -, -, , , () .
f.

and

Ion.

(,

put before another as a cover or shield; snatch np first. VI. to denounce or accuse , ov, defensive. the space of a thing Pass, to be publicly impeached.
before.

$
tivos
II.

suburb,

the

environs,

contr. for irpoavhav,

f.

{,

, ,() , -, , ,
:

Lat.

[],

a Collective noun, things that wall, cattle.

II.

(, $) a prelude on
:

a place before a court,

Ion.

f.

-:
to
:

Dep.:

to relate, detail, or explain before.


f.
:

-^

keeping

Dep.

arrive or
aor.

to first.

shepherd.

Pass., fut.

med.

and

pf.

act.

revolt

11. to desist before.

for

aor. 2 imperat. of

), $, ,
contr.
inf.

Ep. pres. part.


to

-, , -; -:
[]. Adv.
fut.

on, straight forward.

to

forward, go on, advance, tnake progress ; the stars are far gone; to be far gone in knavery: of Time, go on, wear away, the night is
step

,
pf.

as one goes along:


aor. 2

slothful

part.

(as

if

from

-wvtos

(aS ii

om

$ :

a good judge of
character.

, , () , () , , , (, -,
aor. 2 part, of
f.

aor. 2 opt. of

to try or torture be/ore.

.
as
to

a steppingforward.

[^)
,

sheep-keeping, a shepthe

life.

(sub.

, ),

suited

the art

breeding of of breeding or

cattle, esp. sheep,

(sub.

, ,, ), ,
f.

Lat. pecuaria.
to

From

keep sheep, be a

of or for sheep

the sheep-gate.

Dim. of
life

the

a little sheep of a poor sheep, i. e. a lazy,

):

ward

general, esp.

cattle, esp. sheep.

dealer.

-,
:

, () ,
life.

ov, gen. ovos,


:

-)
in

cattle

metaph. a good judge of


anything that goes forariimals

mostly used
cattle,

in

plur.

a drove or fiock: mostly of small

ov, 6,

(, )

a sheep-

force, force through before.


f.

counsellors, a committee to examine measures before on further, to lead on, induce. also, deputies or they were proposed to the people Ep. pres. part, of representatives elected by the people. Ep. pres. part, of f. f. to foresee, to provide for one. [], to push forwards ; anything that juts to push up the wick of a lamp, to trim it. aros, Ion. for a headland that out or projects ; at or i?i front of the ov, II. anything held before one, jilts into the sea. the space in front of altar: as Subst., a guard, a barrier, fence, armour : c. gen., a defence against, a shelter from, aft altar. a piece of armour III. anything put forward as an excuse, stones. for the breast. IV. that which is proposed as a for the belly, as a screen, cloak. having a paunch opos, , task, a task : a problem. thrown forward, in front, pot-bellied. TJTos, 0, yeveiov) with prominent chin. ov, absol. as Subst.,/orijutting, projecting yevos) of old time, ancient: lands, headla?ids.
to carry

,. . , -\. , . ,-, ,
:

forethought
in
:

irpobarjvaL.

pf.

pf.

pf.

of 2 of of

-,,
to

aros,

6,

{)
:

prepense.

step forward.

Dep.
by

fut.
f.

Dep.

obtain

. , [) . -, ,
Att.

-:

child of Ate.

Causal of
II.

make

to

go forward, bring forward.

or for others:

) -, (8, $ -, ) ,
-,
:

587
malice
sense

(,
pf.

pres.

to wish

rather, to prefer one before another.

poov\6-^as,-aos,,
"Att/s,

''.

$)

the crafty

ov,

(,

as Subst.,

debating beforehand ol, preliminary


:

$,

,,

-,

-. -5,

cast

, ,
02it,

-,
:

house.

fore one.
a

, () () ,
aor. 2
to

,: -, -,
ov,

Lat. projectus.

() 5 ()

,
go
or

thrown forth or away,


inf.

(, -(5, (, '-5, (, Comp. '(8, older: Sup. '/($, ,


eldest, oldest.

. , -,4 -,
(, $)

, (, ^)

')

pf.

come forth,

to

go

out of the

f.

,,

to shout before, cry out.

a spear held out beesp.

pass,

2. as

Adj. outstretched, couched.

a putting forward,
eis

weapon

for defence;

II. sent oneself before. of come to pass before or earlier ;

-, -, ^^
:

aor. 2

^ -^^
opos, 6, a forefather, ancestor.

a, ov, earlier in birth,

elder,

ov, earliest in birth,

Ion.

and

later
:

[t]

f.

-^men

pf

Dep.

to

vai to bring the spears to the rest, couch

them

of a

II. attything with the fist. held out before one, a guard, defence : c. gen. a deIV. \\\. a jutting rock, foreland. fence against. al, a vote of the Ecclesia as Att. law-term,
oiit

boxer, a lunging

authorising a ptiblic prosecution, a vote for impeach-

ment.

TO, Dim. of a weapon held out for attack or defence, a boar-spear. anything that is held ov, II. a weapon forward : a jutting rock, foreland. 2. a defence, held out for defence, a hunting- spear. bulwark : of a person, a protector, guardian. one who drives the 6, herd to pasture, a herdsman. ctos, to, a preliminary

,, , () ,
-5,
(,
f.

decree or order of the Senate.

measiires before ox first : 2. of the Senate first.

a decree.

the chief voice in

Tivos to deliberate for one, provide for his interest.

, () , . -, ()() ) , -, . -, , -, -, . (( . ,
Ion.

of former times ciirred of old.


pf. act.

ceive,

-, ^: ^, /;

^^^^ ^^^
at

and come forwards : preof Time, to he, happen,


2 act.

things that oc-

and

later

pass,

.-^( know, per:


:

to

learft

know.

II. to

to or understa?id beforehand: judge or decide beforehand.

fore-

a perceiving beforeearlier born, elder,


;

hand, foreknowledge.
ov,

older

-5,
:

(, yiviaOai)
,

as Subst.,

an ancestor
II.

oi

are

forefathers, ancestors.

early lambs, cp.

aTos,

a public procla-

ination or notice,

programme.

(^)
of
contrive
at

, Dim.
to

a public notice, advertiseused for the Lat. proscriptio. II. . to write before or first. also to apto write in public, give public notice of: 2. also used for the Lat. point by public notice.
ment.
2. also

,
2

before,

concert

proscribo.

()
Med.

to debate or

consider

f.

to exercise beforehand.

Athens, to frame
II. to

irpoSacis, aor.

pass. part,

from Root

see
act,

3. to act

as

have

passing decrees.

III.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

signf

from the root

*,

with

to

know beforehand.

xpo^ehtuKa

: :

588
poScSttCA,
vpo-^ciStt.
pel
f.

rpo'e t

of

aes,

p*-8eicXo&

or,

pf. pass. wpo&(Boya^, 3 sing, plqpf. and -w: -5c(^ loo. -Sc^:A> to tbini h^ord>and :^-.\ used in o"'^ ^^ '"'^ tftxeatfU: to vfov&eBooTo: Pass, this was mj former zorfmUtshb^arAoMd: toforeaem. previoiis resolutions. to ^^aei opinion : fpor* one ; ex^npw wpoSwi ii rpe-So;- -:S. a place vbere one lies on^s MBj with a staff: abo c ace. to pmt omt b^rt ; ^r-Jfusb; weTfnjs ev wpoboK' in the to maie a feha in t -mfoSoMnmrn nL ODC oi the rock. with die faaads, Lat. fnAtdarz ako ia war. ta weake /r

5 fi/gre&Md^ .^"^

'^^
p>

(^

tafear or dread heforaaiuL ><) bef^emmg or <Joci^

'VpoSodcis,

-, (, ,
f.
f.

-(4,

ijaa;, /o

regulaie, orda-,
ft

ii

-&,
.
.

a damomstranoiu So|Mii, toftar or dread h^xrAamd,

vpo-SocTHp,

Brm/u) one wbofore^ewK : aforesiemer.

, .
,

for

b^trebamd. ^Aec) clear brforehamd: kx & Tpei^kam wua^eSdj. Hence. <^. f. ttKTB*, A> aiale dear he raiamd. fo

pn

SfpHi|ii, |5. or, {wp6,

-,

Dcp. to

-.*.
.

:.

ucrcoi b^'ore others.


r -f

-:

, -. <
: : ;

^)
to

pursue further or

ex, aor. I pass. part, of

.
-

#-

distance.

;>7
o, the

pc -00^05.
-.r.e

firon:

(vpoSfi-

; -.

fcre-house.

i.e.

the

room

eitered

(^7),
i. cura..

the hall, vestihiJe.

",

being b^ore the bouse.

see

loa.

-. ). \&':\

to form

an

opirtion

b^jrehand. a giving up, be-

trayal, :rea:bery. crcoson.

pf.

A)

gO

-8*, -^, A} raise prepuSees


gp

against

decree b^c ffpo-SuuTtu-v

tc speak o: . -ittXex^rjr xpo-5ta<rwp. to Jeer or t-L -:t(j. Tpo-SuL^^eifKi}.


:
:~

^, '-,
:

Sfy Y wum

---:>--'-

-^,

II. wpoSooxs. 17. rf^:'^bau) paymenJ beforehand. a giving it^. c-errz\al. ov, 6. a betrayer, traitor one uhc abandons in danger. Fem. wpoSons, a traitress. Hexice vpoSoTiJCOs, 17, or, dhposed to betray, traitcrous.

>5,

to ttndersiajid or
II. /o

resoZee ot

(Uf.

Hence
:r. I pass.

'. r*^.'i.

~(;

TpoTp\iL. r'znr.ei frim obsol.


^.

z^".';.

<. ', *. {^') -&, [(^

,
TpoeopLa

. ^.

{5:')
a

-\'.

ov, [TpobiSosui

betrayed, abandoned.
slave.

cy. serxing for

7$5.

i:r. 2 inf.

and

part, of rpo

aor.

2 inf.

and parL of

a Tmnning foncard. a running


before, speed
ol,

or sudden attack.
OT",

.'.Z f''jri:.ard,

II.

2.5

SubrL,
be

forehand : to cc po-StSoom*. thanta^Uy gpo BiSmii :'-

.:'.:
:

-\<>,
-

on before

ft

reccnnotrre, scouts,
I.

T/^t*. /o

unhappy h^orehand.
ci.
.

3CfS^>a|tcrv. poeEpevO,
rj.

ic:. 2 o'ivpoTpexi::
ca.

:'.

T(>jiZf>o$

to

be president; rpo

, .
at

men

iogiml,

:-;;.

II.

ici-:po-

;-;;..;

2.
-q

tofo-riaa.
:*'

rfs iciXiji to be frendeni o^the ooonciL r.. I the seat or dignity ??.
:

-.

'^^^)

zitor;

qf ^Tir.zi::
:':i:'.:.<zi
a: A^-zer.i,

-;.e:;-;i
:"';.:;

the frs: seat, preadeTicy.

2.

ioma' aXic:'--tia^ur.

'"::*-::

-:

::'.: i-i.

r':. ;-.r
:

/re:.' iea/i at a theatre;


7^.

Athens

::

i:.;^: :::;_:
:.:i

the froTit sect itself, chief place:

fwi,

g-:-

:.

_.:

4.

io

iej^i tf the wpofbpoi in the Ecdeiia.

wpe-&^fcpXu^;
i.

;/, Dep. out


/o
.

-5,
first place.

or, (t/x;,

Sitting in

from

or

the

;
-

wpo-:
fca-ehz
rrp-'A

f.

-'-^gh first. ^9, ft) dtseoeer by searching

be

the assanblr rpiTayfiS in oce

(()
to 2

as Subit., rpoilpos, o,

a president at Athens, nine of the


;

so called

see vpvrayis.

--t.

-,

Ep. for rpoeipyw, to stop by standing

i,

one sent out to march

be-

before, to c^struct.

f-^izi
-e^eXej^itftai, aor. a -if^gor : Dep.:
detail^
f.

-j'i?, ' vpo-&^f<Huu.

izrii. ;

-xpoc.' .-r.i
f

-,

narrate before.

Dep.

/o re/a/* b^ore-

Heoce
:;.

Trp3-cl<>s. o,
cii-i^r-

-, ;) ojt advocate, defemder; an


a Toaof king's /ruardian,

fl

detailing b^oreband.

with no pres. in use. being used instead, parL inf. wpoioio' look foru-ard, iee-p a look out ahead : to see from II. to have a care for, provide afar: to foresee.
aor.
:

-^^, --6.

pocrpce^ p. for rpoqca, atx.


f.

:,

ncnstam

,
I

of

or

iwi

beforehand.

against.

2. at Sparta,

C rici'.:.

., -,

acr. 2
?>tt

med. of

(,

too; scrring in Att.

fcs

nit or

"ufjoeizov

to lead oui before : intrans. to move omt be/ore or im vpo-ipxopeu, to go fonoord, go on, advance; ovTOS as time ivent on : to go go front Pass, to go ouifirU. 'a 2. to go forth. Ttpo-^atjj-xjw At*. in advance. 3. rpoiivaj. eU to dart omt h^are. f.f a : to pass on to, proceed to another thing. to fail, do wromg b^ort. 4- also of a thing, to go on u-e//, succeed. 'S-po-e^avUTTofxai,, Pas. with act. aor. 3 -eve<myr, irpo-ei-rrov, aor. 2 with no pres. in use i>oayopi pi. -cvcoT^RL, p.qpf. : riii and go being used instead), in wpoiiTuv, part, wpoanv oui b^ore; row i\aff\mfem% IB licc toforetal, say before : to premise. IL to order or b^ore others and march agaiost the baxfaoxiaQS : a bid b^oreband, proclaim. IIL to froclaim pub- race, to siari before the signal is gnren, start too toom, licly, give notice or wamiitg cf a thing. -ffpo-|e5pa loa. -i|, a raised seat, c&otr instate.

,:

ufXi(Ji

589

--&. ,

,
po-^afu,
(pe. f ,

-<'
h

irpo-U3'dYu Icr.. iniroduce before


use before,

ila:, to send in before. bring in b^ore. 2. to pay the pro^er:y-:zx ^tla<pcf>a) in adi once for ouiers. Hence
f.

. ,
see fftoipioj.

-''.

, - -', :.
'--<
Med.
to
inf.
:

i.

to bring in,
coi-n

sally forth h^ore.

bring in for one's

before.

?rpo6u<7ev6YK6iv. aor. 2

oi

(,
:

|po^umfA|p knofw exactly, thoroughly understand


aor. I pass.
iijr.-i) oii/

Dep.

to

come

or

go

in b^csre.

n:L oi
to

irf>o-^pvvtu cootr. b^ore. Hence

-^ .
^/u

JO

^o

OM/ ii^are, jo

cootr.

fat.

med. -C7i>
DefiL:
to

<
acL

to

ixvestigate or

wpo^epiwrpnfjs

ccntr.

-.
or

ov. 6,

oa expiarer
:

po-u7tp.

tax

basn!y on.

-,
irpo

6.
t\ao-.>i
.

7, vxjiey

adxanced
to

to

pay

the property'

-|4. &
Dep.
:

sent b^ore.

ai:>r.

-<0

-pL

(eXxf-

:o

go cui
to

forw bqore :

to

gz

fcjr-

for
f.

o:oeri.

-^ii'tro/iOi,

ward. run oui b^ore, rush vpo-c^ero^w. L


b^arthand.
hand.
io

ecUcc:

taxes collected in advance.


f.

-). %5. ,,
:.

-, : -, -^. -. , -, -.
-^, .
f.
f.

-| ,

to carry oui

-acXe^oj. pi. pass.

mcmy

or taxes, in advance,

pof etAe^/xiva

-^, , ,
f.
f,

io
j

^,

to

send Out b^areband.


io sail
ct,.i

promise b^ore. po-evaura, iaet, to praise b^or

-,
CM,

ctxitr.

^-, Dep. A> e^oi* *to set ami or

examtne or semrcb out

brfone.

stmt h^arAemd.

to aratommee

h3re

Med.

Aamd, or in the

f.

z-eforehand,

presemee pothers.

f.

:,

terrfy befcreband.

to u.-ork c^t

ornnisb

before.

fore

:.

terrify b^'ore.

Hence

TTpoeXckns.
:

-^,.-!:
37,

a preiious pznic. a so-ing or riding foTiLord.


pf. act.

From cXtjA gjcn, pass. eX-g-

-^,
TTJs

to drive before or

to ride on, ride


:

fonoard forward ; c.
advance

inirans. (sub.

fore one
night

generally, to

gen. to ride bePass.,

&* pU7a

^, . ,. --^, -.
,

vi'irrhs

(3 sing, plqpi.)
aor. 2 inf.

when

.
,
irpo-v\

u as far advanced.
and part, of

-.\ - -{4,
to

the

-*. ^:

irpo-^mojmtrdM, am, to raise the hemd against begenerallj, Hi set im nmotiom b^ore. : semdforward eLgedmst. vpocvcvoCifTO, 3 sing. p^I^ pass. <^ vjpasMca*. io plot e^ainst hefti Aiif vpo-Tn|ev Pass, (ape, Ii^9m*) le ie rettiwed as a gi.esi before, abide im amis house

-64*" ^

-, .,

5.

med. enaifen/uu, aor. I pass. Dep.: to imam or umderstmmd fcj^brefat.

f.

to

hope bgore.
j

to tiU, tcorh first

or, aor. 2 part, ox rpocupiv.

io project so as to striL in:

to

ruzkc :he charge

{^)5.

.
or
p.r.":.-.'v.

-7,
.
-(<.

-, -,. .
be quite full.
fat.

Ep. for rpofOOi, aor. 2 aor. : med. part of

..
of
inf.

ships,

do or

iiM, A umdertaie -nyof :

^|: Dep.:
of die grooad,
also esed ia pass, seose,

or

&aci b^ire.

the p
eca*, to

fa/Onufcaarf. csp.
is

6 gk>ry achiettd b^e.

former pufm mutmees : ^ rpoeipyaa-

Tpo-cpoxrw,

raw fm words.

of

vpo-^evMut, 3. to search out b^ore: Med., 01 vfotfowwiiaroi onrctf tbe h(xse rtcommoitrimg in
adwamee.

aor. 2 inf. of

cc ztr.

, '6,5.
f.

cootr. vpo^iM, sarkig as tot. to poemir, (the pres. in use b^ng mpooio^ cim : oocn irpovvv*, to ammonmrt before the same root come pf. ye tip^eo, pass, ryp/i ;

Dep.

to begin

b^ort.

Ivpo-^pcw AtL

/ dtoeS at

aor. I pass, wp e ifpi^ife cootr.

hrfort.

Hence
i

<eu.

'--|,
i".

^7.

a dietiUng

-|. \

f.

in a j^ce. iXa, to OMMommce h^oraamd. to bring orf h^brthamd or^irs/;

}>>

.
,

|/&/
I

notice:

/o ordler

wptdpfi^w >-^ /erfb^rebaud or / nWirfy, jtm


part.

pass.

9(*^

fort-

ordained, appoimied.

p. aor.

I frcKxi


590

to

to

prepare for one's own use. Dep. to bring glad tidings beforehand, esp. to preach the gospel beforehand.
to

hand.

esp.

contr.

oneself : metaph. to put


pretext.

2. to hold forth, proffer, offer. 3. to have before or in preference to. 4, to have before first : hence to know beforehand. II. intr. to be

before,

have the start


day's
be chief or

,-. ., , , . ., () , {) , -, , -, ^ -, ( . -, , - , , , ,-,. -, -, , - ,
ov,

vanced to

provectus aetate, advanced in age. or first.

-, ) , - -(-(\( ^ , .() --, ( . , \$ ') , . $ ((\


f.

-,
:

[iJ],

-,
to

draw on

or forward ; irpoaor. 2

have advanced,
pf.

II.

to jut

fpvaai VTJa

move
f.

forward, reach

a ship foriuard.

beyond.

(cp.

of

pf.

Dep.

to

come or go forward,
es

6s,

go

on,

advance ;
this

liipaton'

{,

growing, flourishing
of

before the time, precocious.

the power of the Persians having adheight ; Lat.


2. to

'-5,
;

(,

iv, part. aor. 2

go

(,

by the roots;

before

he tore

his hair out by

$,

the roots

he threw

aor. 2 imperat. of

aor. 2

med.

inf.

of

or

Ion. for

2 pi. pf. of

contr.

from

(5,

to earth trees uprooted ; but, (ppa^avTCS fencing shield upon shield close-compact; being the several layers or coats of the shields ; and so means, with layer upon

pf.

part,

of

layer.

aor. 2 of

irpoOcats, forth ;
i.

irpOTOv, verb. Adj. of


irpoTiKOs,

one mtist throw forth,

e.

away, throw up.

a placing before, setting vpoOeaews the bread of the setting the s^ez^z-bread, II. a purpose, resolve,

,,

design.

disposed to throw away,

lavish, prodigal.

''-,,

f.

to

get ready before

Med.

ov, laid down before, appointed, fixed : (sub. a day fixed for anything, a limited period, within which proceedings must be taken.

-5, ,
run
before.

(, (6$)
to foretell.

),

f.

--6,,
:

Ion. impf.

pf.

fut.

med.

aor.

pass, vpo

-^:
II.

to
c.

2. to

Dep.

run forward or forth.

to take heed, be cautious

before-

ace. to outrun, outstrip.

poc,

old form of
ol

aor.

of

permit;

contr.

f.

so as to shield

or protect

Med.

to

hold before,

do they words ?

(
to

put forward,
;

therefore

let

him

speak

reproachful
II. to

impf.

forward

to hold before or hold out as a

f,

to die before.

die for one.

aor, 2 part, oi
f.

come forth,
;

project, jut out

OT distinguished ; oi
to surpass, exceed.

not at

guide.
the

be the leader.

goes before

others, a defender, advocate.

antecedently.

, . -, ) -,
Adv. of
aor.
I

, , , , -, -^,
head of anything
:

march ahead of him.

-, , -,
all better, it

naught avails.

pf.

of

ovos,

^ .
2.

to bruit

abroad beforehand.
aor.
2
inf.

be the first, rivas to keep a


to
c.

of rank,

gen. to

generally, to be eminent
the chief

men.

3.

4. impers., ov

it is

one who goes

before

as

f.

Dep.

way

generally, to

go

to go first and lead before, guide, conduct : to

ling, eager to c. ace. to be earnest for a person or thing, desire eagerly : absol. to be earnest,
:

, ,
ward,
:

f.

part,

to

spring before or for-

to dart in front. TTpo-QvfXKa, a storm the harbinger of another. a preparatory or pre-

%, ,
also

lifninary sacrifice.

()

Att. impf.
pass,
:

Dep. do a thing

zealous,

'-5, ,, (,
to
f.

5, and

Hence

',
zeal,
II.

shew

zeal.

Hence

verb. Adj. one

Ion.
ness,
zeal.^

6,

one

who

-, ,

earnest?iess

() ()
:

fut.
:

med.
1

aor,

to be ready, wil-

must desire eagerly.


readiness, willing'

shew the way.

with

all

(vporjyopos) to speakfor others.

---?,
zealous,
P'^^ed.

good
:

will,

ov,

ayopevw) one who speaks for


pres. part,

(,
c.

$)

ready kindness.
ready, willing, eager,
rei,

eager for. II. bearing good will, wishing well to one, well-disHI. Adv.
readily:

earnest

gen.

of

Comp. -OTcpov, more


readily.

of

$,

(,
to

pointed in front.
to be the first

f,

(,

have gone before,

---

[iJ],

ov, (vp6,

the space before

$, )
a door.

readily, actively

Sup.

-,

most

before the door:

front door. space before a door, a porch, Lat. vestibulum.


fice in behalf of.

to

the leading men, chiefs hence to manage, regulate, govern. 4. to stand before so as to protect any one aor. 2 part, of irpoudov. hence to protect, guard. irpo'iciv, 6is, (I, Ion. and Att. impf. of = irpo'Ccis, iv, pres. part, of to hold before, hold out. II. Med. to sit before, Med. to hold out before oneself, stretch to set or place before : take the first seat. forth. 2. to put forward, propose, offer. 3. to 3 sing. npoUi and opt. irpol'oi (as if from put forward, allege, plead. fut. Att. impf. irpoUiv, us, t aor. 2 part, of Ep. aor. I aor. 2, 3 pi. npaeaav, ibo). = Ep. for vpouvai imper. -apois, npoirw, inf. a driving before , (irp6, or or onwards, opp. to Med., aor. 2 aor. 2 opt. to or plqpf. Pass., pf. Ion. Adv. (rrp6) forthwith, send before, send on or forward; generally, to dis- straightway, suddenly. miss, let go : also to send on to another. 2. to lei f. to sleep before or 11. to sleep in front of he let drop a word an inf. first. fall, let slip; inos he sent his is often added, atcTw Ion. properly perf. of eagles /ori/& to fly he sent forth to sit before or in front of ; the breeze to blow. TTJs to be situated 3. to throw before, throw away : of missiles, to shoot forth, dart, hurl, dis- so far in front of the rest of Greece also to protect,
f.
:

ward, send before

-)

, -,
:

,,
--,
send before.

-, , {, ) -, , -, -.

,
:

/o sacrifice before ox first.

aor. 2
(jrpo)

med.

subj. of

Adv.

.
:

2. the

.
:


3. to

591
put before one-

put before one, put in front.


self,

choose as one's leader.


:

II. to

sacri-

forward, put out


pretence.

to

Med. also to put put forward as an excuse or


4. in

and
II.

plqpf. act.

forward :
proach.
slaughter

with aor. 2, pf, stand before or forward, come to stand near. 2. c. ace. pers. to apII.

intrans. in Pass.,

to

to

send forth or away, dismiss.


aor.
i

3. c.

gen. to be set over, be at the head of,


Ion,

be the chief;

the time.

(,

..
:
:

to

send for-

^,
: : :

-, 4, ,,,
-|5,

,
: :

(5
oi

-,

to

be the author of

upon
oneself,
to

charge.

4. to give up, deliver over

also to devote
II.

oneself, exert oneself

a thing.

Med.

to

give up, betray : also to desert, forsake, throw overboard. 2. of things, to give freely : in bad sense, to throw away, squander,
lavish
to let
;

send forward

from

go, let slip. 3. to give over to one. 4. to drive forward, force on, 5. to allow or suffer a person to do a thing. Ill, Pass, to be thrown

away, be neglected.
Dor. for
ov,

a beggar.
:

hence gen. irpoiKos is used as Adv. freely, free gift without return, Lat. gratis : also with impunity ; so
also ace.
II. later

dowry, Lat. dos.

-, -,- -, -, , . . -( -, , , , ,^(, -, , -, -, . 0220 -, , -, $ , -(, , $ ,,, , ,


f,

/s

throw words away

also

-, \$ \\$ -^ -, {| -, ; -,
:

.-(, -,

$.)

{(

defend.

Ion.

f.

also

Med.
II,

to sit

down

before or in front.

to sit in public, sit in state.

to let

down beforehand
put forward.

nietaph. to involve
to

in.

II. to

f.

to post before:

Med,
tenses
plqpf.

post before oneself.

II, in Pass,
;

and

intr.
;

of Act., aor.

pf.

to be set or
f.

posted before. to view or examine

Adv. freely, gratis

properly ace. of

beforehand.

(^) one who asks for a free


,
gen.
dat.

gift,

f.

to

burn

before.

f.

to suffer ills before.

Att.

ace.

Trpo-KOKOs, ov, very bad, exceeding bad.


f.

gift, present; irpoiKos

to enjoy a

(,
:

to call forth, call

on

Med.

to

call forth to one

to call out to fight, challenge, defy,


2. to invite

Lat. provoco.
c.

beforehand.

II,

a marriage-portiofi,
Att.

ace. rei, to offer or propose.

Ill, to call

up or

From
:

forth, rouse.

f.

Dep.

to

ask a gift, to beg.


f.

aor.

inf.

part.

aor.
i

part.

aor.

part.
pi.

Ion. 2

vpoearews or impf., fut. and aor.


so also in

($.

Med.

,
I, to set

irpoaraOeis,

(,
I.

pass,

part,

before or infro?it.
aor.
I

,
iv
:

inf.

Pass, to fall prostrate before another.

pf.

cover: a covering, curtain

Ion.

From

Causal

in

pres.,

2.

Med.

, -,
to

Dep. only used

in pres.

and impf.,

to call forth, challenge, defy. to

make

roll forward or in front

$, , anything
:
f.

hung

in front to

rnetaph. a screen or blind.


before as a covering:

to

hang

put something over

oneself, to veil or screen

to

oneself; of a

woman,

[]


592
ttos putting over, veil.

. :

for another.
soon.

fore

for

- -, , )(, -, ,, ) . , -^) -, , -, -, - -, -, , .() -, -,. , -, ^ -, -, , -, -, -, ^ -, ) ' -, -, , -, -, -, -,-, -, -, -, . , , . ,^ - () ) -, . --, , -. -, no


veil over

her face.
aor.

-,,
:

f.

to

work or

toil be/ore.

- -. -,, .
:

(,

II. to

cover
pf.

smatic, a foot consisting of four short syllables,

^)

proceleu-

e. g.

II.

work

HI. to grow iveary, faint too IV. to have a previous illness : to be dis6v, aor. 2 part,

tressed beforehand.

'-5,
$,
woman who
:

ov,

{,

of

head-foremost.

'"^^, the roe-deer. TTpo-KarayyiXKo), to announce or declare beforehand.


17,

$, , Ion. form, (,
;

f.

-"^
f.

goes before, a female leader. Ion. and in late Gr.


pf.

--

-eyvwKa

to vote

against
c. inf.

beforehand, condemn by a prejudgement : vp. rivos to give a verdict of murder against : also to prejudge against one that

, -, -,
to
f.

bring

to

to

to

land before. run down beforehand. burn before: of a counin front.


to seize

try, to

ravage by fire
to

all before one.

Pass, to lie

down
:

empty beforehand. thought for. to be anxious for one. f. Med. to have proclaimed by herald, to give public notice. f. Att. to proclaim by herald, proclaim publicly. f. to run the first risk, bear the brunt of battle. f. to move forward : to urge on : Pass, with fut. med. to come on, advance. Att. fut. to weep beforehand or openly. II. trans, to bewail beforehand. aor. I pass. part, of Ion. los, , gen. a calling forth : a challenging to combat ; Ik in pursuance of a challenge. II. an invitation, proposal. III. as law-term, a formal challenge offered by either party for the purpose of
f.

-,

to

(, '-,

Dep.

to take care of, take

-, ,

'-5, ,

-,

make
f.

to recline at table before.

upon or

occupy beforehand : to take possession of before another metaph. to prevent, anticipate. to detail or describe beforehand. to break tip or annul beforehand
:

bringing disputed points to issue. to lean forward. f. ov, heardformerly : legendary.

-,

-,

From

to

hear or learn beforehand. TO, a robe falling over

(, \$)
to

the breast.

Med. to adjust or composebeforehand: T^v to end their mutual enmity


Dep.
to to begin first
:

f.

before.

carry on before

Pass, to be carried

but mostly in

TO,

(,

bring forward. away. the front hair


II.

II. to

the

technical sense, to offer the first of the sacrifice.


to escape to

make ready beforehand.


a place of

rge

forelock of a horse. progress on a journey. be- progress, advancement, improvement.

metaph.

From

irpoKaTatpivynv es

to escape before to a

impf.

f.

^cy,
:

to ctit

away

place.

before one, or clear the

Dep.

to use tip beforehand.


to eat

f.

aor. 2

or occupy beforehand, preoccupy


oneself.

Pass, to ward or promote a up beforehand. prosper. II. intr. in Act. to make one's way forof time, to be far gone, far to gain possession of ward, to make progress Med. to hold before advanced.
:

way work
:

in

front

hence to foradvance, thrive,

aTos, to, preference, partiality.


[t],
f.

From

to accuse beforehand.

Hence

, previous
fut.

accusation.

Ion. for

pick out, prefer before or be superior to others.


decide.

to choose before others,

Pass, to be preferred before,


II. to

judge beforehand,

Ion. for

fut.

-,,
:

of

TTpoKplTos, ov,

preferred.

impf.

Ion. inf.

ov or
:

os, ov,

{,

with

jut out.

proposed or laid before one, mooted ; the qtiestion is concerning safety a task proposed ;
the

$ ($
before, lie

to be set used as Pass, of before or in front cf : to stretch forward, II. to be set before one: metaph. to be

projecting battlements

ranged

like battlements or in

rows

so of ships, vies
in

tnatter in

debate.

one, lie exposed; to lie dead, corpse. IV. to be held out, set forth.

(( ^^
;

irepl

acOKos
npTjybefore
the

round

ranged

rows turned sea-wards eight deep

also of a cup,

III.

to

lie

rolling

irpo-Kc\V0os, ov,

{, K(\fv9os) forerunning.

grovel or prostrate oneself before one.


f.

-, -5( -, ,
it.
f.

the heads of griffins were set at regular distances


[t]

to roll forth, set

forward

Pass.,

to

to stoop forward

and peep

out.

-, -,
TO
in-hand.

f.

,
II.

to

confirm or ratify be/ore.


II.

(.

:

-5,
:

593
gen.

($

Ion. los,

, ,
title

-Kvvos,

the star that rises before the

prophetess

Dog-star, Procyon. dog, a snarling critic.

one who snarls

like

or Delphic priestess.

-8,

-(,

-, ) -, '-., , -, - -,
ov, the

ov,

(, $) hymn. prelude of grasping {,


a
pass,

saging.

before the festal revel


the hilt,

sword-

grasped by

(he hilt.

f.

pass,

receive as an earnest or deposit. to take or sooner than another


:

Dep.
f.

to obtain by lot beforehand.

part, Lat. propugnaculum.


f.

-, . -, . ()
was the
II.

a prophet or of the Pythia

as Adj. prophetic, pre-

'-,

to receive beforehand. to

'6, $, , ,

prate before.
:

front of : also
:

aor. 2
to take

pf.

beforehand: to
2. to

Dep.

take before
3.

the van.

fighting before,fightget the ing in front : as Subst., mostly in plur., the foremost II. fighting for, tivos. to get a start on the fighters, champions. start of ; to practise beforehand. f. 2. to be beforehand with, anticipate, claim road. name of a prophetess of Dodona. III. or take before the time : hence to prejudge. to take earnest thought bef. to repeat from the beginning.
before.
ov,

away

to obtain first, procure.

5 65

-,
:

pf. pass.

U. to say out or choose before others, prefer. 2. beforehand : to foretell, prophesy, of an oracle. to tell publicly, proclaim : to warn : to profess, declare

^
: :

II. to outstrip,

, () -, )
opos,

Dep. to witness beforehand, [] Dor. for

=:

bulwark, ram-

--,
:

to fight
f.

to fight before or in with another as champion.

Att.

(0 fight before, fight in the


II. to fight

front rank, fight in

to pick

forehand.

-, , , -, ,
,
the forehead.

{,

before or in defence of.

'-'8, ov, (,

Dor. to leave by pf. irpoXiKonra f. [], , ae irpo- foresight, forethought : consideration. going forth, to leave behind, forsake ; the festival of Prome\\oine prudence forsook thee also to quit before2. theus. TTpoKiiiruv to abandon one's post. hand; II. intr. to cease or fail , ov, of or from Prometheus. to omit to do a thing. 'poo,fut.med.-/^7;^77o/t: aor. I pass, beforehand: absol. to faint, fall into a swoon,
:

phetic.

one before, arrange by word metheus, Forethought, son of the Titan lapetos, brother o{ Epimetheus or Afterthought: inventor of many arts, of mouth before. prating, chattering. esp. of working in metal and clay, whence he is said ov, to have made man from clay, and to have furnished to see before or in front. II. stolen from Olympus. him with the aor. 2 inf. of as appellat. /ore/)5>oMO'^/, caution. aor. 2 part, of (s, (irpo, Dor. foreprefatory speech : in , Trag. and old Com., the prologue was all of the piece thinking, cautious, wary : caring about a thing.
Dep.
:

, , : , .^ , -, ) -,
-,
to order.

on

II. as Subst.,

the skin of the forehead. for horses.

) ,
worn
2.

or being

6,

a front-piece, frontlet

($)

, {($)

-05,

(irpoKiyw) foretelling, pro-

pf.

of

care beforehand, to provide for : to shew forethought for, Lat. cavere c. ace. pers. to shew regard or consideration for.

Dep.;

{$):

Pro-

to take

pf.

pass,

gen. ews Ion.

rjos,

{5)

-,,
f.

that

came before the first chorus after Euripides, it was a narrative of facts introductory to the main
:
:

action, opp. to eiriKoyos.

lay
to

ascertain or find out beforehand. the right of consulting the Ion. oracle first. From

, ^. . - ^, ) , $, . \\ -, -, \( - , ) , -, - -. ,',, . -,
to converse with

(,

{\^)

Ion.

-, , =
ov,

pf.

- . -,
aor. 2 inf. of

Pass., ai an ambush before the ambush that bad before been beset with an ambuscade.

pass.

thought, wary.

Adv.

-$,

($)
to

inclined to fore-

warily.

to

f.

[],

inform of or denounce
opos,

beforehand.

laid.

II.

Dor.

(,

the first ynother, ancestress of a race.


aor, 2 pass. inf. of
f.

Att.
f.

-,

f.
:

^,

to soften

beforehand.
:

to

aor. 2

to

aor. 2 inf.

-, ,
Dep.

hand.

'-, ,

to foretell, prophesy.

endeavour to obtain,

-, , -,
f.

to

mingle beforehand : Pass., have intercourse with before-

to hire beforehand.

Dep.

to

woo for another

generally, to
II.

solicit: to plead with, c. dat.

Ion. for

to forebode, presage.

594

(Deriv. uncertain.)

untimely.

the jutting foot of a mountain aor. 2 part, of

f. to work beforehand. irpo-vuos or TTpo-vaios, a, ov Ion. vaos) before or in front of a temple ov,

. -,, , (- , ) ,, , . , . 5

II.

, , one by

one, one after the other.

walls

as Subst.,

and , wotnan who woosfor another, a match-maker.

$,

',
:

generally, in front of, outside a place. a hall or court.

gen. vpoKOs,
:

kind of deer

the gazelle

or perh. the roe

also npo/cas.

irpo-p.oipos, ov,

{,

be/ore the destined term,

irpo-^ivos, 6, Ion. for npo^evos. impf. : f.

'^,

aor. 2 inf. oi

Hence

(Trpo^evos)

aor.

vpov-

to be

any one's

irpo^evos, to be

an approach,

vestibule.
:

II. in plur.

one's protector

the

mouth of a

river.

tnanage,
for

effect

or patron. II. to negotiate, anything for another: to supply, fur2. c. dat. et inf. to

nish, present, grarit.

contrive
3.

-, ,
:

5, , () the foremost man, a

champion, like

one that

also to advise, give directions.

chief.,

Lat. princeps.

{,

Subst.,
ple.

I.

Ion. i), a name of because she had a chapel or statue III. there before the great temple of Apollo. vpovaos, 0, the hall or vestibule of a temple, through which was the way to the temple itself.
II.

Minerva

at Delphi,

,,
,
f.

-,
:

to introduce

,
as

one person to another. irpo^evia, a treaty or compact of friendship between a state and a foreigner, public friendship,

Lat. hospitium.

II.

the rights
esp.

the court before

a tem-

a TTpo^ivos or public friend,

and privileges of of an ambassador.


a public

From

defence

-,-,, -,
of, tlvos.
f.

$,
duals
lied
;

to fight

to assign

forth, present.
to

spread.

-, , -5, , -, , -, -, ,
f.

go forward

in

Med. grazing : hence


II.

,
at sea

the word expressed the same relation between a state and an individual of another state, that iVos did between two indivi:

irpo-^evos Ion. irpo-^civos, 0, i.e. a public guest or host

(, ($)
npo^evos

for or

in

of different

states

the

possessed

great privileges in the


son.

beforehand : to hold of cattle, to gain ground,

which he was althe relation usually passed on from father to II. one who represented a foreign stale, a sort
state to
,

to

nod or stoop forwards.


to fast

,
f.

ov. Ion. for -npovaios.


f.

beforehand.

to

gain a victory beforehand.

f.

also

Med.
pass,

with aor.
:

to

gen. to provide for, take thought for. Hence be provident, act warily.

foresight,
things,

,
to

med. and

perceive or observe beforehand.


to provide.

,
care.

sistant, defender,

III. generally, a patron, asof consul or agent. guardian. 2. as Adj. assisting,

relieving.

-, f.

II.

pave the way. hand.

-, , -,, , -, -,
f.

to

Dep.

to

shave beforehand. bray beforehand.


to

f.

to travel before.

plan or devise beforehand :

2. c.

3. absol. to

',

verb. Adj. one

()
cautious,

must take
wary.

disposed to practise
II.

provident,

of

shewing forethought or design.


Ion.

Adv.

-kSis,

going before or in advance: a party cf soldiers in advance. a going on, advance. plqpf. inf. vpoeidevai, part. vpoeiSws (with no pres. in use) irpoydeiv fut. to know beforehand. Cf. vponbov.
irpo-o8os, ov,
as Subst., -npoohoi,

-, , )
f.

II.

prepare the way before^ metaph. to prepare before-

f.

with forethought.

11. foresight, forethought, knowing beforehand. forecast ; l/f irpovoias with forethought, advisedly, Lat. ex consulto, and of crimes, wi.'h malice pre-

pense.

grazing forward.

() , () -, () , 8,
2. the
57,

-, ,

(irpovoos) a perceiving or

pf.

by

providence of the gods. a proboscis. a foraging, plundering.

on opening or introduction
prelude, overture
:

f.

From

of

to

go out foragitig,

forage. a foraging, foray, raid.


to

a hymn.

ov,

irpo-voos, ov contr.

ing beforehand, wary:


drooping, sinking.
ov,

-,

'-5,

(S,

{, ) or bending forwards ready. metaph. (, () before or without


bent
2.

-, , (, '($.
Comp.
incli?ied,

going forward

to feed,

on before.
to testify

vuos) think-

and to swear before or beforehand^ on oath before. -irpooTTTiov, verb. Adj. of one must look beforehand, take care of: cf sq.
irpooirTOS Att. contr. irpouTTTOS, ov, verb. ndj. of (as if from foreseen : manifest.

- ,
in speeches,
:

-, -,
:
'.

{, , (,

to travel before.

oi,

Att. contr.

Dep.

to

make a preamble or prelude


is

used in pass, sense, to be stated

way of preamble.

From

Att. contr.

-,
\a.\vs,

a preamble
fut.

in Music, a a preface, exordium : 2. meta.ph. any beginning. to a thing


:

,
:

(|,
Dep.

f.

the

--

, (, $)
:

to

have gone

-,

the

*),

to be foreseen.

(:
vident.

, -,
to

-,

verb. Adj. of
aor. 2

f,
:

to foresee
2.

absol, to look forward, he pro-

to

look

forward

at,

falling forwards, bending forward, Lat. prociduus, proclivis : drooping, at the II. also in Med. person or thing. II. metaph. being on the verge to foresee. 2. to look before one. 3. to pro- point of death. 2. precipitate, of, ready for, prone to a thing. vide for, to provide, Lat. caver e. Hence f. to mark out beforehand, to pre- suddeft, rash, hasty, reckless. II. in headlong Adv. forwards. determine. haste. to drive forward or onward: f. II. intr. in Act. to 3 sing. pf. pass, of Pass, to rush or start on. 7/, ov, pi. pass. part, of start forward. f. to spring out before : to f. to moor before or in front.
also to see from afar.
3. c. gen. to
es,

, -, - . , {)

foreseen,

accompany ;

corpse to the grave, Lat. efferre.

see

before one: provide for a

-,

,
:

pf. irpo-

., ^,
:

595
conduct in procession,
aor. 2 part,
to

esp. to

111. to

follow a pursue.

f.

[],

to

of spread out before.

TTpoirtTeia,

rashness, reckless haste.

From

owe beforehand before, to remain as a


irpo-oi|/is, ccus,
77,

-^, , ': -^:


Att. contr.
f.

-'5,

-, ,
-,,
fut.

5,

spring forward from.


f.

Pass, to be due beforehand or

debt.
6\pis)

cover with

,, , -, -,
5, also
to

..
$)
: ;

Att.

, {,

to

mvd

(,

a foreseeing.
(as if

a seeing before one.


of

is,

minent.

Adv. before, sooner.


hand.

-, ) -, , -,
irpoiraOciv, aor. 2
f.

(,

inf.

to teach beforehand.

) .
of
;

from

*II.

II.

foully
with.

with indignity, to abuse throw in one^s teeth, reproach one


to treat
(cos,

Hence

contumelious treatment.
[], impf.
pf. act.

fixed in front, pro-

Pass, to be prepared beforehand.

-, , -,
{,
to

Adv. very long ago.


Prep, with gen. before.

put beside or along before-

to supply beforehand : to offer before. irpo-irapotGe and before a vowel -Qtv : Prep, with before gen., before, in front of;

-,
irpo-irds,
:

f.

one's feet, close at

hand

the door.

II,

forward, before.
vds,

the ships together: neut.


f.

hand

of a family, forefather
cestors, forefathers.
{.

-, -, ) -, 5,
all

-, -, (, )
day long ;
as

Adv., l. of Place, in front, 2. of Time, before, formerly. strengthd. for


vfjas
all

^
I

to prepare

beforehand

drink before or to one, to drink to another's health, pledge him, Lat. propinare, because the Greek, as also the Roman, custom was to drink first oneself, 2. and then pass the cup to the person pledged. as the cup was often given as a present, came to signify to give aivay, make a present of, to eKtvOepiav compliment away :

,
,
:

and
:

''-05,
f.

,
to

aor. 2
:

pass,

to

pledge away liberty to Philip

TTJs

been complimented away.

.
forward :

before

down

-, - -, ) -, , -\(,
f,

so,

the interests of the state have


aor.

pf.

to fall or

inf.

throw oneself

to rush forward, rush headlong.

to trtist or believe beforehand.


(v.
to fall

Adv.

utterly.

to suffer before or before-

irpo-irXoos, ov contr. --rrXovs, ovv, sailing before, in front or at the head.

-,
:

poet, for

before, fall prostrate, of suppliants.


f.

to sail before.

Hence

to be ill-treated before.

epos, 0,

{,
:

the first

founder

-^, ,
Trpo-ireipa,
77,

pav

trial.

'-,
[],
:

, -,

in plur.

, an-

grading.

-, , (. -,
Ion. for
f.

going before

to

shew the way,

to

persuade beforehand.

a previous trial or venture

Lat. experimentum facere, to


to

before or beforehand

: to send away, disrniss : to on : to send forth ; lovs to shoot forth II. to conduct, arrows also /o afford, furnish.

(. -, :-^^:
with aor.

attempt beforehand

also as

and

pf. pass.

(- -,, , '-, , , - ', $,{$)


ward,
step
;

-^, , {, $)

to

put the foot for-

make a
Dep.

f.

aor.

to

send send

a priest. a servant that goes , 77, 2. before one : an attendant, minister : a rower. one who serves a god, a priest or priestess : a templef.

, -,

stride forward.
f.

to

Pass, to be
f.

made

17^0;,

do beforehand, take the first or prepared beforehand. to fight before or in front of.

{,
as
to

service rendered.
to serve as

From

servant.

II.

Adj. ministering to a thing,


it.

devoted or dedicated


596
fore,

procession, like
sion

ings in procession.
escort.

f. &}, to work or take pains beforeII. to hand. labour for or instead of III. c. gen. rei, to work for a thing, another. IV. c. ace. rei, to obtain by i. e. to obtain it. previous labour: hence in pf. pass, part., things formerly pursued with zeal. V.

-, () -,,.) () $ -,

Med.

novTos) the name of the Sea of Marmora, so called because it leads into the

, , -,
,
\1.
:

sending on beov, proclaimed, commanded. an at/ending, escorting, conduciifig, the first place in a irpop-pijos, ov, , branch : neut. or escorting in a proces- the roots, Lat. radicitus.

' -,
:

; ;

(,

{, 6$) foretold. by {,

II.

the roots, root

and

as Adv.,

up by

c.

ace,

II.

as Subst.

carrying drink-offera conductor,

Prep, with gen,, dat., and ace. with gen. implying motion from or from the side of a place with dat., abiding at a place ; with ace, motion to a place: Dor. and [w], contrd. With Genit., I. of Place, /row /or/ib hence from or on the side or quarter of; on theside of the South, i. c. in the direction of the South garrisons on the side of, i.e.
:

'2,

against, the Ethiopians

8, , , (,
to
f.

grow weary

or tire too soon.

ov, very toilsome, exceeding toilsome.

situated on the side of the Hellespont rather than of the Strymon, i.e. is nearer to it. a. metaph.,

,
6$
on the

"'
'2,6%
on
:

.
.

Trpos

Abdcra

i.

Pontus or Black Sea.


fut.

go

to be

-, , -, -, ,()
to

conduct forward

med.

and

pass,

-^,

Pass,

the

hand
the

of,

father's side

also

the part of, at

Zr,v6s to
:

have honour
cioi

with
to

at

hand of Jove

so,

irpos

^.109

^tivoi

strangers

and the poor are sent by


of, before,
:

before ox forward.
f.

irpoiroais, fws,
:

to one

to exact beforehand.
(tivos,

, () ?),

to provide

beforehand

Pass.

Jove. 3. in presence oaths and protestations

whence

(,
:

its

use in
irpos

provided beforehand. a pledging.

II.

a drinking before or a drink.

-\;5,

forward, ready, willing.


is,

-,
to

-, ,-,
Att.

one
f.

who
to

drinks healths.

deos oro.
II.

the projectingfoot of a mountain.

do before,

$ $
ae

witnesses before gods and men in which case the Att. insert between the prep, and ace,

(
;

beseech thee by the gods, Lat. per


II.
;

inclining

forward : metaph.

ing forwards

fore another's feet


place.

-,, ,
:

-5, $ -,
neut.
roll

inclined or bent forwards : swayas Adv., forward.


'S'po,

strengthened form of

right before.

Pass, strengthd. for

on and on,
:

to keep rolling oneself be-

properly of a ship on the point of sinking the brink of ruin, utterly cast away. to stumble before. f
neut. pi. as Subst.,
:

-,
at
:

to be

driven about from place to


stern-foremost,
:

to
f.

Adv.

{,

Athens the Propylaea, the entrance to the trance Acropolis, built by Pericles. TO, a portico, vestibule.
f.

Dep.

beforehand.

previous instructions or orders.


ation, public notice.

-, ^ -^, -, -,
offerings

, -, [^,,{,) , -, (,-^: -, )
ov, before or

,
to

- (^
tice

with a passive Verb=iir<i, as, to be taught by one III. tivos to be dishonoured by one. from the local sense on or from the side o/comes the sense suiting, becoming ; agreeable to jusnot befitting every man ; irpoc
Trpos

te
i?i

'^05

Dat., generally, hard by, near, iiz the presence to dash zipon earth of, at, on ; to cling close to each other. tovtois II, in addition to, besides;

With

05

in addition to this addition to all other evils. ment in a thing, y'i-yv(o0ai


;

hence on

employed upon considering.


Place, towards,

before the gate.

II.

a gateway, en-

'$
With
tile
ifi

Accus.,
to,

it

expresses motion,
rjL

upon;

2 " $5 $ $
it is

like a

woman.

tois

III,

of close engageto be

I. of towards the East;

to cry to heaven.
:

2. in hos-

sense, against

in the titles of speeches,


to,

reference or reply

in

answer

to, Lrat.

aor.2

learn by inquiry before, hear or ascertain

not in accusation of, which ii; properly Lat. in. 3. without hostile sense, ctTTfO' II. of to address oneself towards or to one. Ill, generally, Time, towards, near, hard upon.
of Relation, with a view
in

for towers

made for

the city.

flow forward, flow amain,

Lat. profluere.

{,

^ais) a foretelling.
II.

-5 $;
able
2.

to, in

regard or relation
;
;

regard to

this, therefore

things relating to

war

our relations to the gods,


to, at,

to

upon ; what end?

a proclam-

comparison of; of his father Cyrus;

$) $ 6$ !
3.

2,

Tohs according to, suitat the

$ $$
news
in

TiJO adversus with gen.,

05

to;

so,

in proportion to, in

in comparison
Toiis

com-


farhon of all the
aliis
rest,

: : .

implying superiority, Lat. prae IV. in Att., irpos with ace. is npos by as, irpos trpbs force, forcibly irpbs in season = Tiv't to please one; irpds Absol. as Adv., besides, over and above. In compos, it implies I. motion towards, as
omnibus. often put for Adv.,
;

,
,

to

. -,
:

f.

bath.

. -( ) -, -,
in

,
;

to

(in pass, sense)

named.
:

vpoaiiTTOv,
to

-, -, \$ $ -, : --^ ^, -,, -, -, -,
II.

'^.
:

III.

ing beside, as

in

bath

as Subst.,

.
ov,

addition, besides, as in irpoa:

fast in a thing.

-, -,
answer.
f.

-,.
jump
up, at or

a being by or besides

(,
,

{( sum).

a remain-

be/ore the Sab-

-,
/fiat
:

upon one.

,
f.

aor. i

Dor. poet. aor.


to

,
:

597

Dep.:

milk besides: Dor. fut. med. will yield milk besides.

the eve

of the Sabdenounce.

riders, to

f.

, to announce
aor.

to

approach ;
cent by

irpoaaYOpcvoris, us, an addressing. From irpoaayopctrrcos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be called or

From

f.

pf.

-'/II.

but the Att.


call by
f.

fut.,
:

aor.

and

pf.

are

sides.

to address, accost.

to force

name,

name.
:

aor. 2

'/'/,

rarely aor I
:

bring to 2. to put to, add, 3. to bring to, move towards, employ, 4. to bring in introduce. II. 5. to lead on, induce. intT. to draw near, appr oac h ; Trpoaayecomeon! III. Med. to attach to oneself, bring over to one's 2. to embrace, salute. side. 3. to induce to do a thing. 4. to get for oneself, procure, import hence in Pass., imports. Hence ($, , one who brings to, an introducer.

med. in pass, sense or upon: to supply, furnish.


fut.
,

to

) -^,
acquisition.

persuasive.

sing.
in

,- . ,
besides.

, ,
2.

upon oneself or undertake besides. II. of an oracle, to give an answer besides. to spend or consume besides. that on which one leans. From Pass, to lean on. [t] Hence irpoaavaKXtais, , a leaning or lying on. f. to take up or receive besides. 2. metaph. to recruit or refresh
take

8 . , -, , -, -,
[],
Att. fut.
f.

{$,

mount

, -, -,
to

).
come
to
e.

Pass, to be held

to

aid one. to put on over. climb up to : of

besides.

Hence

poet.

a going up to, approach and as-

means of a

ladder,

i.

a scaling-ladder.

aor. 2 imperat. of
to

read
to

besides.

f.

force or constrain beII.

2. to

one

to

bring under command, discipline. do a thing.


to

, '-, ^,
f.

announce
to lift

besides.

to xvrite or note

down
:

besides.

f.

up

besides

Med.

to

.,

II. (from the intr. approach or access to, the privilege of entrance. bringing to, attractive,

(^) , (^)

a bringing

towards sense of
to or

-;

besides

fill

chime in with, Lat. concinere. aor. I part, of

oneself.

to

addition.

absol. to beg hard.

, . ^ -^, -<, - . -, -, -, ) , -, -, -, -, -to thee will

Dor. f. Dor. for

to sing to

irpoaadeiv rpayc^diav to sing the songs


II.

besides

-, -, -, $. , -, -, -, -: -,
:

f.

to

spend or consume
into,

aor. I part.

f.

tofill

up by pouring

up

the

measure

of.

f.

-,
to
f.

to

hang up besides

or upon.

hold in check besides.

poet.

Med.

to rise

up towards.

to

offer or dedicate

to take

something additional on onealso


II.

Tragedy to music.

to

harmonise or

self: to contribute besides:

to confer

or consult with.

Med.

to choose to oneself, attach to

{,
f.

Att. tw, to enslave besides.

ibo), to

go up

to.

II.

/o choose or elect in addition to.

Att.

to

'!-6,

come quickly upon or over.


f.

,
6,
f.

--, ,
f.

to

spring or rush
to

without pres. in use being used instead) to announce, publish or


aor. 2
is.

order besides.

to ask besides

demand

in

Dor. for

II. to

continue asking, to beg of one:

(s,

gen. os, (vpos,

rising up

, -, ,.].{7'^,6 -&-4,
to shoot like
f.

,
,

Hence

a beggar.

verb.
f.

a javelin. hear besides. must bring to. to rub or smear upon.


to

against or so as to meet one, up-hill, Lat. arduII. meti'ph. steep, arduous: irksome, displeasus. ing, painful. III. of persons, adverse, hostile.

Pass, to be taken besides, to be cast

in a lawsuit besides.

-, -,

'-, (, -6, ,
f. f.

to report besides.

to forbid besides.
to

demand

besides.

f.

17^0;, to

threaten besides.

aor. 2 without pres. in use

(-

^ -,
598
besides. besides.
2 act,

: :

^pobavL,
to forbid,

being used instead),


f.

renounce

despatch, kill besides

return or report in besides. Dor.

upon, attach to, confer upon impose upon, saddle with.


deliver,

Med.
fit,

-- -, ,, -, , {) . -, -, ,-- {) -,, -, -, -, -: :^- , -, -: -, - -,-, -, -,


to
: :

-, -,, -, -,, -^,


f. f. f.
:

-, /, -,
f.
:

revolt besides.

to

throw away or lose

-,
to

-,
Pass.,

with aor.
f.

2 act.

aor. I

med.

to enroll or register besides. to

prove

besides.

-(, ---, ,and


to
f.

'-., , -,
to
f.

help, assist, c. dat.


c. ace. rei.

pass,

metaph.
a thing.

to be attached to,

, , - .. , - , {) ^, $ -,
pass,
:

pay as a debt besides. Med. to ansjver besides.


to enjoy besides.
f.
:

-, -,
:

up on : to mount or ascend. come upon, attack.


fut.

besides. to kill or slay besii

to lose besides

Med., with

to destroy,
pf.

perish besides or with others.

apply or affix. 2. to assign to, add or attach to of the Sun, apovpas to strike the earth with his rays to strike or reach the senses. 3, metaph., to lay a thing to heart, attend to it: Med. to throw oneself upon, at-

- -(.
--,
:

pf.

-,
:

to

pf.

aor.

to

2.

go towards, to come near


2

aor.
to

throw

to

step
:

to

pf.

or upon,

f.

send away or off besides. to send off besides. to defraud besides.


to

tack.

II. intr. to strike

against,

make an

attack
:

or assault upon, engage


to.

also to attack, assail

to

f.

f.

',
:

to valine or estimate besides.

approach, come to land or port.

2. to

put in with a

ship,

come

carry off besides: to


f.

pos,

,
,
f.
f.

aor. 2 part, of

irpoaPaais,

77,

a means of approach,
accessible.

to fasten to or

access.

in

bad
2.

sense,

tox

or

commit

to.

apply to: to III. II. intr. to be added. to touch, lay hold on, meddle with. to join, aor 2 f.
to

Dep.

to force,

compel,

constrain to a thing.

II. in

aor. I pass,

to be forced or

hard

pressed.

Att.

Causal
:

of

fasten
:

to, c. dat.

II.

intrans. in pf. 2

to

bring or convey
f.

to

metaph. to bring

Ion.

to befitted,

3 sing. Ep. pf. pass, attached or closely joined

over, persuade.

Att.

-, ,
f.

to.

to look at or tipon.
:

to

dash against.

f.

aor. 2
:

to

Ion. pf. of

come or go
aor. I

to, to
f.

reach, arrive at

to

approach.

3 sing. Ep. pf. pass, oi


II.

to call to:

Med.,

Ion.

irpoa-apKeQ,

f.

(, to lend sufficient aid, to succour,

to afford, yield, present,

Ion.

-, ,
f.

to call to oneself, call in.

to cofne to aid,

come

later

Att.

f.

pf.

to fit to,
II.

put or attach

closely to

to adapt.

intr. to S7iit

or agree with

, -, ,-. -.,
f.

Pass. to fasten or attach to: accrue or belong to: to be devoted to.

with succour: to bring sticcour or support to. a putting to or upon; II. a falling tipon, an attack, assault; applying. 2. an attack of the Achaeans. generally, a going towards, a means of approaching an approach. 3. of ships, a place to touch at,
tip

harbour.

civil rights besides, to

dried up, waste or pine

-, -5,
3 dual
rustic.

-. -,
f,
f.

Att. for

to

dishonour or deprive of near land.


besides.
to

degrade

Pass, to

-, -,
grow
to

-) -, ,
Pass,
:
:

(,
to

away upon. impf


speak

) ,
to,

-08,
north wind.

ov,

-5,
f.

ov,

beco^ne

'-'^^,
to
:

3 sing.

upon,

address, accost.

ov, (jrpus,

near a farm-yard,
the flute.
besides

-,
pf.
to.

gladden, Lat. arridere.


later
:

) Dep.

{, yia^yrj) {,

tiear

the earth:

exposed

to

the

-'^('^(
2.

-:

[a], to look

with a smile
fut.

[t]

-^^to,

to

come or go

attach
to,

oneself
increase

generally, to be added, accriie, Lat.


to arrive
:

f.

to take

thing taken

-, -, -, ,
f.

-,
or

f.

wax

burn by touching.
to take

away for away

-, ,
to

accompany on
to

larger.

away

oneself besides

besides

: Med.

Pass, to have a
to arrive at.

-, ^^^
accedere.

3.

of things, to come

happen
:

to.

besides,
f.

Dep.

with

f.

to

cause to revolt besides:

row

, '-, , ^^,
f.

^,
pf. pass,

f.

\^

pf.

-ylypaipa, pass,

-^^tcL

to write besides,

annex a clause or codicil; conditions added to a treaty.


to exercise at or with.

to

Med. lend in addition to to have lent one, bor-

in addition.

^:. --, , ,(^^)


:

there

-, 7-(
is still

-,
:

f.

aros,

inipers. there is still

need

of.

Ion, for

aor. I pass,

in need of besides

beg or ask of another Dor.


aor. 2 act.

-: -( -, -: -. ()^, -^ -: ^^,
:

-^^
:

Dor. poet. Dep.


to

absol. to be in
:

'-,

behold.

, aor.
I
:
:

. - -, .., . ,
to

spend

besides.

or to be expected;

reception.
2. c.

to

wanting.

gen,

belonging

!) -,
:
:

599

expected

come against Miletus.


to or

'-,
:

f.

'.

to be in

want

of,

stand
II. to

want.

, -,
part.
:

ov, Dor, serving for supper. aor. 2 inf. of aor. 2 inf. of

(,
:

beg one

to do.

pass,

pf.

fut. med.-Sepand in same sense Dep.: to look at,

ov,

tied to a thing.

poet, for
2

Dor.

Ion.

fut.-Se^o//a: pf.

-. '-, , -,
f.

pillar

., -,
f.

formed from obsol.


[d],

stiffer to

go further.
i

',
draw
:

aor. 2 of

Ep. for

-,

3 sing. aor.

med. of

f.

,
f.

bring near.
to inscribe

II. intr. to

approach,

near.

besides

upon a

esp. to

add a

limiting clause.

Ep. aor,
to

admit into one's presence : generally to wait for or expect a thing absol.
:

abide.
to

besides.

converse besides with.

themselves.

besides

besides

- - -, -, -, -, , ^. (. ^, . , . -, , -,/ -, -, -, (, -, -( -, ,-( , , -, -, -,,-, -, , - -, -, , . -, : -: . -, -- - , -,


to admit.
II.

with Dor. part. accept or receive favourably : to


to

besides.

smear or bedaiib
nerally to

wait patiently,
:

-, , -^,
f.
f.

Med.

to

become surety
besides
:

[]

to

smear on

to be-

besides.

to fasten to the

ground:
:

ge-

make fast.
or

(A),

f.

pf. pass,

-, ,

a setting by or near

esp.

<-, -,
tie,

bind, or fasten to or on.

sitting

down

(),

f.

to

f.

need Dep.

besides.

obsessio.

to injure or

ruin

duitas

6, , (6$)
:

before a place, besieging, blockade, Lat. 2. close attention to a thing, Lat. assi-

esp.

a sitting by a
f.

sick-bed.

From

to sit beside or near,

to calumniate besides.

II. to

be near

to,

Lat. assidere.

2. to

attend constantly.

insinuate besides.

Dep.

to distinguish further.

-irpocr-c^pos, ov,

aor. I

pass,

Dep.

to

f.

distribute:

Med.

to testify in addition. to divide

amofig

7-, ,
Pass, to
inf.

Med.
\

f.

to achieve for oneself besides.


f.

, -'.
to

to fasten to

with nails. to achieve or accomplish


pf.

'"-, -,
pres.
in
:

sitting or abiding near; \iyvvs the surrounding smoke. see Ep. for aor. I of f. accustom or inure one to a thing: accustom or inure oneself to a thing. inf. and part, of
:

{$, ()

part,

aor. 2

without any
stead
inf.

use,

being used

in-

aor. 2

pass,

[a]

pass.

med.

to

look at

or up-

to destroy

on.

II.

Pass,

to

appear beside or

Pass, to perish besides.


f.

-,
f.
f.

near

to, to be like.

give besides or in addition. Dep. to narrate be-

Att. for
f.

q. v.

aor.

sides.

to,

liken to,

make
II.

to resemble

to

make

like

Pass, to be like, re-

f.

to

son

Med.

award

as a judge to a per-

semble.

metaph.

to cojnpare.
os, ov,

to be

engaged

in a lawsuit.

to

ordain besides

Med.

to

correct oneself besides.


f.

be thought besides.

tion,

, () , () '
f.

Ion.

, ,-'
to
:

ov, also irpoa-eiKeXos, Dor. upon or against, compress.

-6,
med.

somewhat
to press

like.

or force

to define or specify besides.

pf. act.

and

pass, of

pursue
:

besides.

fut.

aor, I

to expect, look for


f.

to await.
:

aor. I

-5,

aor. 2

to

seem or

warm,

ov,

(^)

-,
:

ov,

{6$,

() towards
:

the sun, sunny,

light.

inf.

impf.
:

expected.

Att. -Tja

aor. 2 part,

{, (

Ion.
ibo)

or

anticipation,

a looking for, expectawhether of good or bad


;

go
sense,

or towards:

approach one.
againsi, aifack.
II.

2. in hostile

go or come
to speak.
III.

3 '"

''5,

according to expectation.
ov,

forward
on.

of Time,

come come

expected, looked for.

come

in

or

draw to or towards, draw on draw towards oneself, attract.

-,- -, ^'^ -, -, (. -, ( : - , -, -, --, , -, (. , -, . ^, , . -, -, -^ . -, , -, . ,- -, -, -,


600

reditus.

sum)
to

-,
added
use
:

alone, the public income, revenue, Lat.

inf.

wpoauvai: impf.
:

be at, near or by, to be against.


to,

:
:

^ ^. -, -,

fail
:

: :

f.

still

more.

(jrpos,

II.

or

Att. fut.

Dep.

to enslave utterly besides.

to be

attached to

to

belong

to, be in

absol.

be there, be offered.

besides

f.

-,

to

make

to

stand forth

Pass.,

with aor.

2 act. to rise tip to.


:
:

in

('^^
inf.

aor. 2 without any pres. being used instead) to speak to


:

one, to address or accost

and so

to exact payment of besides. hold out and shake; npoaeieiv to shake one's hand with a threatening gesture: to hold out as a bugbear, menace one with.
f.

---, '-, ,
to

to salute.

2. to call so

name.
f.

f. Dep. to work out accomplish besides : the pf. is used in the depon. sense, but also takes a pass, sense, to have been achieved or effected besides : cf. f. to examine, search into besides.

to

-, ,-,
f.

to find out besides.

irpoa-eoiKa,

"--, , ,
f.

to cast out or expel besides.


to

to

'-,
:

send away besides. to kindle, set on fire besides. f. one must apverb. Adj. of

seem fit.

with pres. sense, Att. there is also a pass, form of be like or resemble in a thing. III. to seem to do.
pf.
f.

pf.,

^inf.
II. to

,
f.

to praise besides.

ply

absol. one

,,
to
I
f.

must attend.

()

sides.

attentive.

pluck out besides.

--, -, = -6, -(,


f.
f.

[a]

to accuse be-

to invent or devise

, --, - :
f.

aor.

for any purpose

besides.

to ridicule besides.

aor. 2 of
f.

[d], Att.

-eXw:

aor. i -J7\-

-,
f.

to

throw upon

besides, to

(sub.

(>,
:

), ),
f.

to drive towards.
to ride

II. intr.,

I. (sub.

tWoj/
2.

add

towards, Lat. adequitare. march up, proceed, arrive. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of
to

false

form

for

76.
aor.
2
inf.

, -. -,
[],
f. :

over

and

above.

to write

Pass, to press or bear

upon besides. hard upon. Dep. to gain or acto.

quire besides
a thing

to

and

part,

of

make additions Med. to


f.

help to take hold of

-\
f.
f.

or

[]

aor.
:

to step

pledge for payment.


pass,

. -^,
to be

-, -( -, -,,
7-, ,
upon
:

Med.

-- '-,
:

to

to be still
:

wanting.
aor. 2

-(
:

to

trample upon, Lat. insultare.


f.

to look into besides.

Pass.,

with fut.med.

7-65, ,

angry with

besides or further.

-^, -6,
to

resembling. Dor. for


f.

-((,
to
to

3 sing. impf. of

-, -, -, -( -, f.

, -^, 7-6, , ,
to

to help or succour, esp. in

war.

pass.

besides.

-, f.
:

to

swear a false oath besides. to blow against still. trouble oneself still more.

f.

to jest at besides.

aor. i med, Dep.: to understand or k/iow


fut.

f.

to

notify,

enjoin,

charge besides
to
set

Med.

-^^
'-',
to do,
f. f.

into consideration besides.

command

-,
f.
:

-ev^,

declare besides:

ratify besides.

shew oneself off to another.

,
'.

still

-,
more.
f.

esp. by letter.

Att. fut.
:

Med.

one's seal to besides

hence

to

confirm or

Pass, to enjoy oneself besides or


to act as

seize as

fut.

med.
:

Dep.

to

to address, accost.
c. inf.

sides.

-, '-, -,4,

, -^,
Dep.

3. to call by

to think

name. on or observe besides.

-( -, -, -^, '
an additional
f.

further

-', ,
f.

Pass, to be subject to as

and

ward of another.

think on or take
2. to

17^0;, to

say by

intr eat or

sides.

to inflict besides. to

7-|,

[],

aor, 2 of

enjoin or

command

be-

Med.

to choose out

for oneself or

taph.,

-,
to

f.

or effect besides. irpoa-epYOS, ov, (vpas, epyov) industrious.

work

to

.
Dep.
pf.

guardian to one guardian, be the

way of addition.
to gratify be-

-(-

Dep.

Dep,

vomit forth against

me-

irpoaepfvyeTai
the rocks.

the waves break

select besides.

foaming against

approach, xpovos the coining time; coming event, UiQ future. aor. I of
:

, - -, -, ^) - ^( , ^^. . -, .
Att. contr.

,
:
:

^
vpoacTrrov
:

7?;?,
to console.

601

fut. to

<-^,
:

-, ,
f. f.

to speak to, to address.

'po\yopk(,f.,(1rpoaiyopot) Hence
aros,
17,

to address kindly:

to strive, vie

aor.

with or against. inf. -epeaor. I irpoaup-

Dep.

to ask besides. Dor.

friendly greeting.

f.

ipcj

to creep or steal on,

draw nigh;

costing; al irpocTjyopoi bpvcs the speaking oaks


irpoa-qyopos

the

to Pallas

the Att. impf. and

-^, -,
=
impf,
fut.

accosted:

with

act. aor. 2
:

-,
f.

are npoarjfiv,
pf.

-(
sense, to

f.

-\(
:

-^): Dep.
to
2. to visit,

(but

come or

go

to

to

come forvjcrd :
to he

absol. to approach,

draw
asso-

fitly,

nigh; also
ciate with.

nigh at hand.
hostile
in,

against.

wards evening

-^
<-,
66|,

3. in

go

or

march

being

, , ,

the object of

II.

an address. an addressing kindly, a naming, name.


addressing, ac:

ov, {irpos, ayopevoj)

c.gen.,

, '5,
2

generally, ajfable.
pf. pass,

addressing prayers II. pass, addressed,

as Subst. Trpoariyopos, 6,

of sing. pf. pass, of aor. I med. of

Adv.

pres. part, of

becomingly.

part.

neut. of

towards evening.
choose as one's

tached to a party.
aor.

be provided ivith.

, -,
:

II. to

-,

come

of revenue, Lat. redire.

veniret.

Dor.
neut.

-^,
-,
:

-68,
pi.

to ask or question besides.

(
ov,
besides.

verging
as

to-

Adv.,

have come to, to have arrived at a 2. metaph. to beband. vpos it conlong to. II. impers., it is cerns, has reference to one c. dat.,
to

place

-,
fit
:

or becoming, Lat.

Med. to take to oneself as a friend, Hence comrade, attach to oneself. joined with as a comrade, at-

my

Adv. over and above,


i
f.

vows

thing.

dering upon, close


f.
:

, () .
\\.
f.

-, -,
f.

-,
absol. to

imperat. of
to

procure or supply besides:


to find besides.

^.
:

belongs to, beseems, befits: see ov, III. the Partic. is very common, belonging to, befitting, beseeming (in full and of persons, related, akin : ol ol yevei), one's kinsmen, relatives : to that which belongs to or
business.
2.
it

. $
is
;

to be near, be at

4. . , ^ ,
quum

an acquaintance.

suitably,

used absol.,

it

conveniat or con-

, 5
:

one, all that

-(,
:

safety

'-\)\\,, prayer.

worship

a place ofprayer. From duties. ov, (irpos, ^Xios) towards the sun, exDep. to offer prayers or also c. ace. to pray for a posed to the sun, sunny.

$,

aor. 2

es,

of of place, adjoining, hor

-,
to,

to,
:

next.
aor.

^cy

hold

ship to

II. to to have besides or in addition. bring to or near; vavv to bring a port or to land ; and without vavv, to put in
;

^
2
rrj
:

pf.

or touch at a place

touch

mind, thoughts, attention to a thing, Lat. animuvi advertere : also without rbv to attend ; to give heed to oneself. 2. to devote
oneself to a thing.
3. to

.
Med.
ing.

( , , (
at
:

yrj, rfj

to

land

sometimes also
to

III.

turn one's

pay court

to.

to attach oneself to a thing, cling, cleave to

also to devote oneself to the service

of any one.

Pass, to be held fast by a thing

to be

irpoa-&)OS, ov, (irpos, tws) towards

--,

Pass, to be

-,

dawn

implicated in. or morn-

\$, - -, () -, ) - -; .. - ', -5, , - -,


to nail up, shut close up.

(^ -, , -,
proper
f.

to oneself ;

to devise

means

for one's

own

what

is fit

or seemly, one's

sit

, .
aor. 2

to nail, pin, or affix to.

II.

of

as Subst.,

Lat. advena

come to, arrived at: a new comer, stranger, hence, one who has come over to Juov,

daism, a convert, proselyte. properly pf. of

Pass.

to

to

upon or

close to
f.

to

remain
aor.
I

close to.

to

previous nounce.

or

public
II. to

intimation

to

foretell,

give an-

used
ov,

IV.
it

windward.

V.

used as aor. I pass, of (s, {irpos, ivs) soft, Dor. gentle, kindly : well-disposed : hence inclined, suitto.

able

f.

-(,

to

yoke or fasten to

bound or yoked
ov, (irpos,

aor. 2 of

) '^.
to.

, ,
Adv.

{$,

proclaim, publish. as aor. I of towards the wind,

$)

$.
pf. pass,

of

-5,

j sing. impf. of
ov,

{05,
as

$)
in

near manhood.

wards morn: neut.


towards morning.

Adv.

.^, -,
Ion. for

to-

Dor. form


602

-, , , ^. , .
f.

to sit beside,

near

Ion.

and poet,

for

aor.

inf.

' ^. , ;

upon.

near.

II.

of Act., aor.
beside

-,
Pass,
:

with
:

pf.

intr. tenses

to

stand near

and

part,

of

to,

or

at

also to

metaph.,

and poet, As Prep, with gen.


Ion.
:

().

me.

I.

of, in

defence
:

of.

II.

of Place, before, in front of Time, before.


in front, to the front.
it

give offence

As Adv. of Place, before, forwards: with the Art., eh


ther, to the front.
II.

ev forward, fur-

intr. to

-, , -, ,
-3,.

to set

come to, arrive at. 2. something occurs to oneself against : hence offend,
to narrate besides.
to

to.

f.

hold towards or against:

put

to

land, ptit into port

, . () . - -, , , -, -, , , -, ^, -, () , {) -,-, -', -, , , -, () ', -, , . -, -,, , -, 8) -,, , ( .

III. also

of old: also c. Art., also TO irpoaOcv as Adv., formerly.


^
.

of Time, before, formerly, the day before:


;

before, in sense of sooner, Lat. potius


.

to die sooner than

irpoirGioLTO, Ion. for

aor. 2

- , , ~( -^,
cleave
to.

Trpoo-iTos,

approachable.

, ,

verb. Adj. of

^
aor. 2 to
to sit

Med.

to stick or

((
(eiT/it

ibo),

aor. 2 part, of

f.

-^.
down
of
pf.
sit

ibo).

med.

opt. of

Dep. to sit by, near, beside. 11. fore a town, besiege it, Lat. obsidere.
:

to sit

irpoaOes, aor. 2 imperat. of

Ion.
:

properly

c.

be-

a putting

to,

applica-

Pass.

to

sit

by or near, to

beside

tion.

II.

an adding, an addition.
verb. Adj.

one, to live with.


besiege
it,

II.

to sit

down

before a town,

of

one must

Lat, obsidere.
aor.
I

add:

also

one must teach.


ov, or

hatd down
:

ov,

verb. Adj. of
.

besides.

added, fitted or adapted


f.

-^,
2.
f.

to

ptit on,

of

false hair.

f.

,
f.

to sit

down
to

by or near

also

supplement.

run towards or to. an addition, appendage, sotnefhing added, a mere accito

ace. cognato,

on a

seat.

to

arm

appoint besides. or equip besides.

dent.

II.

5, ,

aid, help, assistance.

an addition,

f.

aor.

inf.

Pass.,

pf

to touch.

for a time, transitory. on fire besides : to be burnt through ; po\s burnt through: also to be inflamed
ov, lasting but
to set

($

, ov,

the foremost

ol

with love,

to be in love with.
f.

the fore feet.


aor. 2
f.

ov,

, $) ($,
aor.
2

(, $)

,
,

to call to, call on,

summon

the chief of a house.

Med,

to call to oneself, call to

ones

aid.

2. in Att.

med. imperat. of

to call to, address.

according
inf.

to ofie's

of a prosecutor, to call into court, summon, accuse, lay an indictment against ; in full, to bring an action for

mind, agreeable, welcome.

impiety agaifist

and

part,

of

come come

to accept, submit to, ptit

- , ^, , - - -, ,-, -,
near, cleave

-,,

action for cowardice against

-,
to
:

to sit by or near.

II. to

be always

the party su7nmo?ied.

to,

f.
:

-,
fut.

follow

close, Lat. instare.

to sit by or near.

at the heart.
to

med.

med.

aor. I

to

send

to or

towards,

let

to apply.

II.

Med.

to let
2.

to or

near one, stffer

to admit, allow, accede to,

approach, admit. believe : to approve.


to

3.

up

with.

4. c. inf. to

un-

up a

dertake to do, ventjire : c. ace. pers. to please one ev one thing pleases me not.
at,

gen. to reach so far as, come up to come to as a suppliant. Hence


c.

suppliant.

suppliant, a protector, guardian.


f.

, -,
reach:

-,,

f.

-,

addition, a

Dep.

to

come

to,

arrive
2.

revenue,
sides.

to.

opos, 0, one that

-, ,
f.

comes

to the temples,

pass, he to

whom
to,

a one comes as a

to ride
:

up

charge. to place near,

besides

bring

-, -,
II. to
:

, -, -,
f.

-, ,
. .

($
;

but

commonly without
(sub.

to

bring an

Pass.,

Dor.

--,
man.

ov, (irpos,

)
is

on

or

to persevere in a thing.

2.

adhere firmly

to a

Hence
to

, perseverance.
f
to

f.

go down to besides. pay so as to make


paid
in

deficiency.

Hence

5, ,
to tnake
i.

that which

sum paid

up a

deficiency in the

adjudge or award
f

f.

--,
to

to

condemn

be-

to.

to enroll in

disgrace still further. addition to. to leave behind, bequeath


to allot or assign besides.

also to leave, lose besides.


f.

-(,

sides

sides,

besides
sides.

^. -, -, -, -, . ,
:
:

: : :

f.

f.

, ,
to

to

to furnish or

count besides. prepare be-

(as if

from

pf.

-,
:

603

Pass, to be furnished or

[],
f.

as Pass, of

upon, lie by, near, or t/pon keep close to the door.


or devoted to
sense, to be
: ;

-, -, -, -, ,
:

pay as a further
f.

-,
pull
deposit.

prepared
to

besides.

provide against

Med.

to see

which does not occur) : beforehand, look out for : to to watch, take care of. II.

down

besides.

to spy or reco7inoitre

pay down
one's

be-

,
;

to

lay to

Pass., as logical term, to

charge be predicated be-

-,^, -, , ()
irpo-aKOTTOs,

Hence beforehand. spying or reco/inoiiring beforehand.

,
f.

seeing beforehand foreseeing.

as Subst.,

, outposts,
i.

.
,

.
2.

scouts.

be joined with, involved in.

in, subscribe to a story: to devote

IV. to press upon, given or addicted to. V. of things, to hard. fall to one, belong to : also to be laid upon, imposed, inflicted : also to be added. pf. pass, of
solicit

cushion for the head, pillow also a cushion for sitting on, a boat-cushion. attached to, affecis,
tionate.
II.

) ) -, '^ --, -, - - ,, . -, -, -, ) -, -,
if

to strike or

dash against; up.

Ion. for

to strike one's foot,


II,

e. to

stumble, against,

Ion.

f.

serving
to

Lat. offendere.

to be

placed or laid beside or


with.

to take offence,

2. to lie

II. to

palling, disgusting.

-,
to

metaph. be angry at.

to mistake, err.

is,

{05,

causing

satiety,

III. to be

to

oneself to:

irpoa-Kpdvos, ov, (jrpos, attached as Subst., Dor. put faith also in bad for the head, pillow.

on or for the head a ctishion

f.

,
f.

to strike

against
pf.

to

have a
:

col-

to press close or

lision with, quarrel with.

Dep.

herald.

wag

-, -,
f.

Dor. impf. for

or writhe about.

associated with.

3 sing,

to or against

towards.

against, of the waves.


f.

rub oneself against.


f.

,, -, -) -, ,, -, -, ., , - , ., ). -, , , '/ 5, .. -, -, -, -, --,
akin
to,

/, , (,

to

gain

besides.

gain, get or wifi besides : to win over to one's side or party : pf. part, also in pass, sense, things acquired besides.
f.

[]

aor. I

-;
in

to

roll

or against.

allied with.
to

Dep.

Att.

-, ,
f.

send a herald
to

to one.

summon
to

by

token of respect, to do obeisance to. 2. of the gods, to worship : also to deprecate the wrath of the gods, disarm
:

f.

aor.

poet.

to prostrate oneself before

them by worship.

Hence
:

(jrpos, KiytcKos) to

the tail at:

move

and fro,

ov, 6,

a worshipper.
pf.
:

Pass., eS TroTeKiyKkiadev (2 sing.

f.

to

stoop to or

nimbly didst thou twist

over one,

to stoop
f.

and whisper
;

to

him.
I

with three
aor.
:

irreg. tenses, impf.


:

f.

f.

f.

a judicial summons. Dor. pf. pass. to make to lean against, to ptit Pass, to lean against, to be turned
:

{()

[],

to shatter or shiver against.

to assign by lot

f.

to

Pass, to be

reach, arrive at,


betide
:

c, dat.

to be at or

near

to befall,

c.

ace. to meet with.

aor.

inf.

and imper.

oi

as Subst.,

Hence
f.

,, ,

(, 5, ',
ov,

working

at the oar

a rower. aor. 2 inf. of

inclination, bias, partiality.


to

aor. 2 part, act.

and

wash with waves


to

to

dash

med. of

of a thia^ to another,
f.

fastened
place
:

import,

occasion of stumbling, cause of offence or sin.

-, , -, , -, --, , -, () ^- -, , -,
to obtain the right

-,
to.

rub against:

Med,

to

-(
:

f.

aor.

-(
2

pf.

to obtain by lot

besides

of bringing an action besides.

Pass, to

go

to sleep beside.

Dep.
fut.

to comviutiicate to,

give a share

f.

to talk to or with.
:

,.
to, to

to

glue on or

to

Pass, to be

pf.

aor.

to take or receive besides or in addition


:

'.

cleave
f.

Med.

carry or convey to a to bring with one, bring home : to


Att.
to

aros,

so get over and above, to gain or win besides Med, 2. to take another to help one, take with one. II. to take hold of: to take part in : to take hold of a. thing besides : so also in Med., c,
to
:

to

also in

Us

a stumble
i

an

gen,

rei, to

be accessory

to,

take part in a
or near

work

and

c, dat. pers. to help, assist.


f.

and aor.

to lay to

Pass, to


604
near or \iKTo.

by;
3
sing.

meditate.

besides

to

reckon or count in additioii

or plur. -ka, verb. Adj. one must count besides, reckon in. verb. Adj. one must learn besides.

against, to attach closely to

paid
city

, -, -, ^ - , - - - -,
importunity.
to.
f.

, {) ,
II. to

speak

to,

Ep. aor, 2 pass, irpoaiMed. to address, accost

-,
importune,
c.

"-^, , '-, ,
: f.

^. -,
:

f.

-,
pasture.

[], Dor.
f.

to look at or

upon. a taking or assuming


II.

assign, devote or dedicate to

assigned
to

an assumption.
dat.

vote, dedicate.

to persist or persevere in.

Hence

Att.

,
II. to
:

Hence

Dep. impute

to

towards.
to,

to.

! -, -^, -, -, -,

-^
to
2.

, -.
to

build ships in addition.


I

for
:

aor.

From

-, -, ,
f.
f.

--.
ward

-,
f.

Med.

add grant on one's own


:

to

-^
to or

to

allot,

Pass, to be

part, to de-

to drive flocks

to

swim

towards.
to

also as
II.

Dep.

swim go

-,

of water, to dash upon, Dor. Dep. to come or


to perceive besides. to put to one's lips. words so beginning,

II. to

come against.
f.

f.

, ,

for all

see

--

bear additional witness


f.

evidence.

pf.

- -4
:

ov, (jrpos, ohios) belonging to a solemn to learn besides. a (sub. bear witness besides, procession, processional : to to co7ifirm by additional solemn thanksgiving, Lat. supplicatio. a going or coming to, an approach,
to

-5,

aor. I

Pass., aor. I

to

knead or plaster
Ilei-

advance : in pi. onsets, solemn procession to a temple.


to speak, leave to speak.
;

-,
-,
know

\5)

attacks.
3.
II.

2. a a coming for-

sense,

4 $,
:

TTj

income, rent,

to

knead or

stick

on

Peiraeeus to the

esp. the public revenue

mostly in plur. revenues,

Pass, to be stuck fast to


:

turns, profits, Lat. reditus, proventus.


pf.

stuck close to his sides

so aor. i med. with pass, stuck or sticking close to (the


Att.

without any
2.

to

hand).

Dep.

abide or wait still longer ; II. to remain or wait for some one. trans, to await, c. ace. : to abide one in battle, stand one's ground against.
f.

', 5, -, -,
:

sides for oneself,

-,
[],
to fight
to.

thanks

f.

against

esp. to assault a

town.
part,

aor.

inf.

and

of

to lie

-6, , -, ,
beside.
f.
f.

besides.

((
as Subst.,

pres. in use, (irpos,

)
,

re-

to

owe

to assign to a

to

near or next.

person as his own. dwell by or near ; of towns, II. trans, to dwell in or near
to build in addition or near.

tened

join with, unite

into contact with,

arrive at. meet with


battle,

with.

attacking, assault.

besides

address, accost.

, , -- -, -, , /. -, -, -, -, -, -, . , -, -, -, -^ . -,
to

a place.

f.

,
Med.
ll.
:

dering on, neighbotiring

to

send for besides,


to

neighbour.

Med.

contrive be-

Pass, to be cunningly fas


to

added

and

fut.

mingle or

to,

bring

to.

II. intr. to

come

-, ,) $, -, . -, -, <-,
f.

ov, {irpos,

dwelling near

to,

bor-

ov, verb.

Adj. of

to be

to.

2.

neut.

one must add.

used as

fut.

of

Dep.

to

go

to a place. to

aor. i

run ashore.
with.

a place : also to land, 2. of persons, to hold intercourse with, in hostile sense, to go against, to meet in
to ),

come or go

-6,
engaged with

f.

f.

, ,
swear
f.

Dep.
to

to utter one's

sorrows

to.

to

go along
II. c.

hold intercourse or converse


dat. loci, to

engage with.
II.

{'^)
a coming
to,
f.

with, associate with.

remain

a mixing or mitigling 2. an approaching.

at or cling to a place.
to

III. to

busy oneself with,

be

a thing.

besides or in addition.

Ion. form o(

f.

7-,
:

Med.

, ,
f.
f.

ov, nearly like, resembling.


to

to bate besides. to let out

f.

for

hire or interest

,,
3.

Hence

make

like to.

to take into one's hire, hire.

sides

to

acknowledge

aor. 2 inf.

o(
:

mise besides.

to concede or grant be2. to profurther debt. to give in, surrender, come to

ov,

doomed

to woe, ill-fated.

Dor.

7-6, ,
Dep.

--

Dep.

to

terms.

Hence

-^^,

ov, adjoining, adjacent.

to call by the

to chatter in.

Oeous to give

them

to flow to or with,

[]

Dor.

. -,
name

a name;

poet, for

: : :

so

be urgent or pressing with.


neut. as

mark

have a house marked


:

to out for oneself besides ; in proof of a mortgage. f. to bring to anchor at or near aor. i Pass, and Med., f. a place

place.

2. to fall anchor or to land. fall upon or against: strike against. upon, attack, assault. f. (npos, ov8as) to dash to earth. 3. to fall upon a person, f. embrace h.\m, join him. to make water upon. 4. to run or rush up to: ov, Ion. for opos) ad- to embrace : to join. 5. to fall in with, light upon, II. of events, to fall upon, befall one joining, bordering on, adjacent; the ad- encounter. 2. to come suddenly to one's jacent parts ; tV axiTos ^v where he was his to happen, occur. knowledge. own neighbour, i. e. lived in solitude. III. to fall down to or before, to f. to owe yet more, be in debt prostrate orieself: c. ace. to fall down to, suppliPass, to be still owing, be still due. cate. besides to fall upon : to f. aor. 2 inf. poet, for embrace. ~0(p\itv to owe besides, to incur as a further debt II. to fall down to or before, supplicate. intr. to come generally, to incur or deserve besides : as law-term, to shortd. for lose one's suit and incur a penalty besides. near, draw nigh, approach.

oipit

seeing, beholding, sight.


f.

sport oTJest with.

new, fresh, recent: kx


newly.
f.

fast on or
sides.

against.

nigh

with aor. 2 act. oppedere. to throw or put around besides Pass, to be put or Med. to put round oneself II. Med. to compass, seek to drawn round.

^ -, . -,-, -, -, -, , -, , -, -, -, , -, , - () - - - - - -: -, , -, -, , -.-^ -, -, -, -, . -, , -, -, , -, -, -, -, , -, -, -, ,
also in

-, - -( -,, -$, -, , -,
f.
:

Med.

.
Med.
to

to look at
:

aor. 2

^. , -',
-',,
which an
f.

reach out after

c.

dat. to

'-,

ov, {npos, opBpos)

towards morning
at

for

Adv.

in

Dor. form rb

f.

mark

out besides

Med.

dawn.

, ,- .
to lay by or preserve besides.

605

to fasten

with a pin to or on.

aor. 2 part, of
:

f.

aor. 2
is

-(

[],

aor. 2 act.

often used: Dep.


light

to

to fly to or towards suddenly.

to

come or

upon one

poet, for

and

-,
to

f.

-,

to fix to or

on

--

affix to the cross.


f.

4, to press or oppress

and

to

come

to

anchor near a

Hence

---',

f.

, -^, ,

-^
Dep.

besides.

approach quickly. aor. 2 -eneaov:


:

to

a coming

to

(,

-, ,
: ,

-,

f.

to be tvroth with : to be offended at. appearance, aspect, look;


i.

Att.

f.

[]

pf. pass.

to form or

mould upon.
:

thy presence,

e.

thine

own

self,

thou.

11.

2. io

irpoa-iraios, ov,

(6$,

)
:

aor. i

-:

to play,

-^,
to sail

ov,

approachable.

f.

Ion. pres.

towards or against.
f.

laugh

at,

banter, mock.

striking

upon : sudden,

ber

to

man
get

to fill

up or complete
ships
;

numin

ships besides,

man more

and

as Adv., suddenly,

Med.

to

them manned.

,
to

to or

on which one may

sail,

to wrestle or struggle

with one.
invite.

navigable.

From

to write beside or in addition.

Ion. for

f.

(, to call in besides,

remain near besides. f. to prepare besides.

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

to blow f. Ep. or breathe upon, inspire : impers. with gen., there is a smell of meat. f. to make over to, attach or add
: :

to furnish or

provide besides,
f.

to.

II. io

f.

-,
,
to to

Att.

to.

II.

Med.

to

add

or attach to

to nail

nail up or

hang
be

tipon a peg.
affected

oneself: of persons, to bring over to one's own side, 2. of things, to take to oneself, win or gain over.
rally, to
3. genelay claim to, Lat. affectare. pretend, feign, affect ; c. inf. to pretend to also to use as a pretence, allege, adduce : Scf one must make as tf it were not, preto,
it is

to

be-

pretend

II.

to be passionately in love with.

ov,

($,

wetva) hungry, a-bungered.

do

f.

bring

II. intr.

and Pass,

to

near to, drive approach, come

tend

not
2.

so, Lat.

dissimulare.

Hence

to.

f.

send to : conduct or convoy to.

-,

a gaining for

oneself,

an acquiclaim to

sition.

a taking

to oneself, pretence or

a thing.

obtain.

<<-,

-,

sumed, adopted.
at

Dep. to remain over and above. to embrace besides.

Med.

-, , -, ,
f.

, (4)
to
f.

taken to oneself, as-

carry on

war

against, be

war

with

also to attack or harass in


to

war. make hostile besides:-

to

go

to

war with

besides.

$ , -, - ^, 8 . ^, '-7, , -, - - -, {^ () : -, -- ~ - ~ $, -, (
inf.

-, -, -, , ) -- -, , --, - , . -,) -, , , - , ,(). -, . , -, -^ ., . ,


f.

to be attended, ministered to.

, -,
irpoa-TToXos, ov,
6

606

-,
;
:

75.
attend or wait upon
:

170"^, to

Pass.

From

-(, -,
f.

{irpos,

and

j),

or priestess

or to with a pin, close-fastened.


f.

, --^, , ^, -', , (,
f.

as Subst., iroXew) serving a servant, esp. a ministering priest minister of death. Dep. to go to, approach. f. Att. to procure besides. fastened on

pass : pf pass. part, tucked up, Lat. adstrictus.


to keep close to.
f.

^,
to
II.

compress in small comtight-drawn,


toflt to
:

Med.

to

slander besides.

Med.

to contribute to besides

or at the satne time,

c.
f.

gen.

to

recommend furiti

ther.

Med.

{irpus,

aor.

f.

to settle

with others

to

exact or

demand

place,

make a joi?it

settlement with.

besides.

aros,

f.

one's foot against,


II.

bait.

wards the harbour,


object of one's

brace.

or

of a garment, to fold itself close to, cling close presidency, chieftainship, leadership : patron-ship. 2. 2. of persons, to fold to one's bosom, clasp, round. II, a place before a partisanship, party, faction. embrace : hence to greet warmly, welcome. 3. of building, a court, area. a festival, to celebrate. fut. aor. i -ero^a: Att. f. ['] pf. to spit upon : aor. I Pass., aor. i to place or part. spitting in sign of contempt. post at a place. 2. to ascribe, assign, award to a f. plqpf. pass., aor. 2 class or party the to enquire or learn besides. Indians had been assigned to .. i to appoint as to sprinkle besides or about. II. to etijoin or give orders, to commander. verb. Adj. one must sew on. From orders given. order to do

^ ,and
absol.
to

a stumble. to strike against

From

Adv., poet, for to heap up besides.

esp. to strike

aor. 2 pass. part,

and

inf.

stumble, to limp,

of

metaph.

tofail: to suffer

a disaster or defeat.

aor.

pass. part,
f.

of

aor. 2 act. of

f.

to

pf. part. pi.


i.

crouch or cower towards (Ep. and Dor. for fern.) headlands verging toit

mand;

by commajtd. irpoa-raOcis, aor. I pass. part, of verb. Adj. of

5, ,

or

of

to slay at or near.

an order, com-

one must
persevere

e.

aros,

closing

in.

order.

that which
caress.

is

embraced, the
'.

f.

to persist or

embrace or
f.

,
:

From

aor.

still further.

to

em-

--^,),

an ordaining, ordinance;
assessment.

II.

as Dep.,

{.-: \){.-^:
:

Dor.

-, -(
:

,-, , -,
f.
f.

to

sew on.
:

hence

or beat against.

name, designation. , an addressing, accosting

-, -: -,
to
f.

aor. 2 pass, (in act. sense)


to,

to flow to or towards, flow in a stream gather, assemble.

wheedle, flatter

-, , -, -, -, -',

f.

$, ,
to

or in front of

, . -, -,
throw
to.

.
fawn

aor. i

-:
:
:

to

dash
:

patronage, protection. to be leader: absol. to .. to provide or take exercise authority : care that to stand before or f.
dency, authority
:

an address, salutation

at the

-,
. .

, () , -,
to

make an

a being at the head

of,

-:
:

presi-

a name.

to

upon, of dogs

metaph.

to

of things, to please, Lat. arrideo.

to

worship or honour besides.


,

Pass, to he he that acts as chief: of ; II. to stand before, proruled or led by one. in Att. to be a patron or c. gen. tect, guard, time that is III. guardian. Hence close at hand. ov, standing before, protecting, guarding. II. standing before or close to, hovering
;

poet, for

forivards, onwards.

or flitting before one.

head

($) .$ , ($)
,

cf, be

rider over, be president or leader

Adv., poet, for


to

-,

pant for a thing. Dor. to drop on, shed over. f. to draw a stockade along

-, ,

place, c. ace.
aor. 2

to

go

to or

towards.

one who stands a chief, rider, III. one who leader : the leader of a party. s/a?ids before and protects, a protector, patron, guardian : chose at Athens, a citizen, whom a as his patron, standing to him in much the same

[],

,,

in front, a front-rank

man.

$ ()
II.

relation as the

name;
rolled

who stands

the tvalls.

shelter

Pass., aor. 2 forth equipped: equip oneself for a journey, go forth, start. and /o sigh f.

beforehand. irpo-oTcpviSios, ov,


as Subst.,

for the breast of horses.


irpo-aTcpvos. ov, Dor.

-, -:\), -:
intrans. in pf. act.

-^ -, , , -, . - -, -$ -, -, -, ) , ()) ' ^,) - -, . , - ^, , - -, [) -, -,


:
:

Roman

citens to his

patronus
I

to register oneself by one's patron


will

in Pass.,

- .
s

[],
:

pf.

to rub on or against
to inflict or
II. in

f.

Pass., aor. 2

Med.

-(

6or
[]:
rub
:

to

be enotie

oneself against
:

under

the

name of a patron.

IV.

<-5,

be/ore a god, a suppliant.


i5os, fern,
f.

a person

cause to be inflicted on to attach the reputation of a thing to him


:

Pass, to be inflicted.

Pass, also to have

of

a protectress.

intercourse with.

to

draw a
of

stockade along.

^,

f.

fut. pass,

to

add to a
go

wall, include within

(-6, -^, ,
to
f.

advance,
to

before.

that which is rubbed on or inflicted a brand, disgrace, affliction. irpo<T-Tpoiraios Dor. I. ov : act. turning oneself towards or to a god to obtain purification after being stained by crime, a suppliant:

Hence

upon one

Med.

to

add

of one's

own

device,

as Adj.,

Med.,

f.

-,

pay or spend
to

besides.

also of

one

who

suppliant prayers. 2. has not yet been purified, a polluted

guard or

cover in front,
to

person, Lat.

send one

[],

to

homo piacularis : as Adj., polluting blood, hlood-guiltiness. II. pass. he to whom one turns ; Oeos the god to whom one turns for vengeance, the avenger : as Adj.

grieve

visiting with vengeance, implacable.

a turning oneself
:

to-

(irpo,

before the breast:

wards

in prayer
;

or supplication
2.

in

plur. prayers,

a covering or ornament
before or on the breast.
to delight beside.

conjurings

iroKiws

to address a

(,

petition

to

the city.
ov,

yvvaiKwv a

'-,

suppliant

band of women.

turning towards:
:

pf. pass. part,

of

hence, like TrpooTpoitaios, a suppliant.

f.

Dep.

to devise besides.

melt into besides.

II.

hit or light

aor. 2 pass,

of events,

[],

to stick fast to, to cleave to.

aor. i part, of
fut.
:

in bad sense, to impute to. 5. II. to hand over, to deliver over, consign to.

to bestow or confer

impose,

Med.
subj.

agree with, consent


absol. to

to

aor.

-:
add.
imperat.

aor.

2
3.

put

to,

apply, fit.

2. to

besides.

upon,

to

give:

inflict.

4. to attribute or

aor.

-,
enemy

to

add

or associate oneself to, join


2. to

to, to

be well-inclined towards

come

over, submit.

take to oneself
;

^ -, , -,
to

besides or to take as one's

friend or ally

make

one's

besides;
3. to

to

take to wife.
to befoul with
to

oneself,

a further penalty Med. to propose an additional penalty : Pass, to be imposed as an additional penalty. Hence aros, that which is awarded over
f.

arid above the regular penalty,

generally, lately slain, fresh-slaughtered: a mouth of a river. as f. to turn to or towards in prayer fresh, new, late, Lat. recens ; neut. lately. or supplication, to supplicate so also in Med. to Adv., lately : also regul. Adv. brought to or near, ap(s, turn oneself towards, supplicate. U.^npuO' to bring up in. proaching. 2. like, resembling. f

, -, -,
to,

bring upon oneself.


f.

-,

4. to exhibit, declare.

dung.

award

an additional penalty.

-, - -,, - -, , -, -^ -, -, -, -,
:

-,
to
:

beforehand, converse with beforehand. to intermix first. f. to live together before.

-, -,
io
f. f.
f.

f.

aor. 2

to
2.

upon, meet with, obtain,


befall one.
3.

c.

gen.

-^, ,

the first person one meets,

anybody ;

the gifts that

come

to one's share.

to insult or treat

with indignity
to be

Att.

--,
to be

Dep.

with

'-, , , -,
:

to exist or

happen

besides.

accountable also, stand


besides,

surety for.

Dep.

to

promise

(irpos,

(payeiv)
to eat.
is

anything

eaten

apply to

with other food

5,

something
2.

that which

sacrificed to or

before, a victim.

sacrifice, slaughter.

From
II.

later

to sacrifice
.

beforehand.

to sacrifice for or in

behalf of

Pass, to appear besides.

-, -, -',
f.

run
in

2. towards or against : absol. to run up. hostile seas^, to run at, make a sally or sudden

aor. 2

-:

to

attach.

!, , --( , -^
*()
ov, {irpos,

inf.

med. oi

-.
:

3 sing.

pf. pass,

of

(()
Ion.

serviceable, conducive.

Dor.
to

f.

aor.

pass,

to

bring

to,

near or upon

apply

to,

lay to or upon,

2, to


608
offer
:

also to set be/ore one, offer

meat or drink

and
to

in

Med.

to take

meat or drink
4.

to oneself,
to

, - 5 {) , () , . ,- -, -, -, , , , , " -, , ) -, , , (, , . -, . . - -) -,
:

bring forward, produce as authority. 5. to contribute to, to bring II. Pass., with fut. med. in, yield. to be borne toivards : of ships, to put in. 2. to rush against or upon, attack, make an onset to rush. 3. to approach, converse, have dealings with. 4. absol. to behave or bear oneself. 5.
give besides, to add.

, -, :

3.

-.{) , , .

aor 2 part, of

a clinging
to

io.

f.

aor. I

grow

to or

upon,

to

hrng upon, fasten


;

(^.
Hence

to

-,
-,
:

come near,

be

like,

resemble

cp.

6. to be
f.

put or imposed upon one.


to f.ee

-6!^//,
cf.

, -,

Pass.,

part.

or upon

$, ,
with
intr.

tenses of Act., viz. aor. 2

vv

pf.

to

hang upon, cling

Ion.

-5, Adv. of

fitness, suitably, ably.


f.

-,

, ,
:

a growing

to or upon,

to

to

make
II.

to.

grow to
to.

to,

be attached

with natural

to call or speak to, address,

for refuge

tc.

accost.

2.

to

call

by name, to name, speak


ev,

of.

2.

to address or dedicate a thing to another.

verb. Adj. one must be defendant in


impt. or aor. 2

an action

besides

<p(vyw iv. to speak to, address


:
;

5,

inf.

med.

Dor.

f.

-sal:

Dor. addressing, capable of addressing. arcs, addressed to another, an address.

-, ^, (:)
,
,
that which
is

($,

an address:

ute.

Dep. U.

to

call

to,

address,
call.

accost,

ing.

2.

dedication.
f.

to call by

name,

aor.
:

Pass, to be

ruined besides
csp,

to

go

pf.

(in

pres.

sense)

to ruin,

78.

meet in an

evil hour,

in aor. 2 part.

open-mouthed at one, Lat.

addressed,

saluted.

II.

'.
text
;

poet,

for

act. saluting.

aros, ro,
in plur.

{^'^)
kindness,

myself.

an ad-

dress, salutation

'3.

ov,

('/'/)
to oppose

words, accents.

-, $, , () -,
f.

Med.,

^,
itihiare.

to

gape or
2

stare

aor.

inf.

of

I warded off from

to

pour

to or on.

that which

is

held

addressing,

before, hence,

I.

screen, cloak, pretence, prethe ostensible cause for

sahiting.

f.

{-) -,
.,

",

through envy.

good

will.

the war. Miletus is

II.

outward show, ornament;

Comp. and

Sup. ofirpoa-

ornament of

-5,

is,

(,

dear, beloved, riendly :

-,
I mud,

called

& '$
to

so

the

chief

Ionia.

old form of
f.
;

^
:

dam
f.

up.

Ion.

II. of things, dear, pleasing, grateful, Lzt. gratus. of persons, kindly affectioned, grateful. to study philosophy besides, to speculate firther upon. kindly; Adv. of to be kindly affectioned. regularly to, as to a f. 17^0;, to go school, to shops, and the like : see a bringing to, applying: ,

to require or desire besides

desire

you

io

II. that which is broi4ght a presenting, offering. a person, an addition, increase : also a kindness,

,
what
attached

benefit.

present, offer.

-, ='<( ,
Hence
arcs,

food, victuals.

,
meet for
:

$, ()
to

and

{) -:
f.

: .

also to obey,

a potiring upon.

aor. I

to
;

(from heap up besides : of water, to


to
2. to

deposit

silt,

etc.

new

II. to throw earth against: Pass, to silt up. have earth thrown against. f. 17^0; or to go to, approach,
c. dat.
II.

put up, apply.

that

which

able, useful, profitable.


fit or

, () . -, - 5,
2.

Dor.

-,

ov,

convenient, suited to,


:

()
;
:

is

taken to one,

service-

c. in{. fit

or meet to do

is fit

or meet, fitting service

as Adv., fitly.

Ion.

Adv. of

see

, ,, -2. to

to surrender, give oneself

to concur in : to believe. : approach, be near to, agree with, be like. put faith in, believe.

sent or agree to

adjacent:
:

sides

-, , -, () )
to

lands by deposition.

choke up with

form mud,

come or go over up to.

to,

join another:
3. to

2. to accede, as-

4. to

ov, (rrpos,

as Subst.,

lying near, adjoining, , neighbour.

heaping up beII.

deposition of

mud,

etc.

a bank or

77iound raised against a place.

Dor.
:

to

touch upon, touch.


:

f.

Att.

Dep.:

<*,

growing upon, hanging


naturally fitted, suitable.

to vote besides

to,

to,

devoted.

II.

---^^, ,
f.

to

grant by a majority of votes.


to

whisper, chirp or whistle to

609

a stretching forward, II. that which is later Dor. and Att. I. put forward : in Logic, a proposition assumed, a npos) Adv. as Adv., I 2. in Gramm., the antecedent clause of Space, forwards, onward, further premiss. on; opp. to yyvs,far off, afar: also with the Art., of a sentence, answered by the Att. TO II. 2. of Time, before. aor. I forward. pf. Pass., aor. i c. gen. far towards or to : pf. post in front : Med., to place ttjs far into the river ; to be far gone in wickedness far from, he posted his horse in front of the not far from the Hellespont. phalanx: Pass, to be stationed first, take the lead; 2. of Time, or oi the front ranks, vvKTOsfar into the night. Comp. TO and Sup. van. II. generally, to determine or arrange song sung to or accom- beforehand. , panied by music. II. the tone or accent of a f. aor. I -eTHva pf. syllable. to stretch Pass., aor. I [] pf 2. metaph. singing or sounding to, out, put forward : to expose to danger. (05, in harmony with. to hold out, put forward as a pretext or exAtt. Ep. Adv. cuse. II. to stretch forwards forth, hold out, II. from long ago. a(t))from afar. ,as a suppliant. 2. to offer, tender, proffer : also to f. Dep. to buy besides. hold out, show at a distance, Lat. ostentare. III. Ep. plur. o{ Med., to claim or demand as a a mask. reward. IV, intr. to stretch or project forward. to be a respecter ofpersons. From f. to protect by a wall. Hence an advanced work, outwork. , 3 a respecter of persons. sing. pf. pass, of irpo-TiXctos, ov, before a solemnity or II. (sc. Upa), respect ofper- religious rite. 77, sons. sacrifices or rites usual before any solemnity; pi. Ep. Ep. the sacrifice before the marriage-rite a>\p) dat. a face, visage, coun- OoiLV to perform an initiatory sacrifice in front, face to face. tenance ; II. 2. generally, beginning, in behalf of
poet,
like Lat. porro.
. :

(,
:

. ()
-^'
:

, -, )
$ -.
($,

-$-- $
:

{.:

$. -^
: :

-/ :
:

'^,
: :

^. , -, () , ) {, -,^ 6, -, () , -, , ' , , , , -, -, -^,


--$, ,

, ,
,
: :

) -, ,
,
($,

-^ -, -

-:

(-

(, $)

, -

also one^s

a mask, Lat. persona outward appearance.


f.

, , , , ,
look,

countenance, Lat. vultus

periphr. for

hence

outset.

III.

like

shoiv,

IV. later, a person.

f. to pay as toll or tribute, give, pay, or expend beforehand. tcAos) to present as a pref

(,

furthest

heap %ip before. ov, Sup. Adj. formed from Adv. hence Adv. or neut.
to pile or

vioiis sacrifice or offering, esp. before

cincts or entrance
f.

plur.

5,

as Adv., furthest.
ov,

Comp.

Adj. formed from Adv.


or to

tribute one's help to

Hence

anything. From. a helping, aiding, advantage. 6, one who picks out dainty bits beverb. Adj. of (Deriv. uncertain.) one forehand, a gourmand, epicure. must assist. on the day before, like irpOT6paios, a, ov, (sub verb. Adj. of one must TpiTOios, etc.: 17 Lat. pridie, on the day place or post in front. 2. one must prefer. the day before ; on the to lay in beforehand. before ; c. gen.,
assistance in a thing: and

, ), , , -,
further off:
further.
f.

hence Adv.,

beforehand. Lat. praecidere.


of one
:

-, , -,
-
II.

, {,
of a
:

($
aor. 2

, {, 4)
:

marriage.
the pre-

or sacred place.
to cut

up

to cut off in front, cut short, III. to cut forward or in front

--,

to

generally, to preserve or prepare for keeping.


ii,

, ... , -, -,
-.
{,
Ion. for
aor. 2

, ,
f. f.

,
:

to help or assist besides, con-

hence, in aor. 2 med. opt., el \ I were to C7it a long furrow in front


f.

((

absol.

be of use or assistance.

of me.
hand,

, ,
,

6,

to pick out the dainty bits be/ore-

-5, ,

to help oneselffirst to

/5,

(,$
ttjs

{$)

),

day before the audience.

med. opt. of

aor. 2 part,

, (,
,

of to fear beforehand.
to salt or pickle

11.

($, ',
way.
2.

irpOTcpairepos, a, ov, Comp. of very long before, mjich earlier.


{.

fear or be anxious for one.

beforehand
of

2 sing. pf. pass,

to be forward on the of Time, to be beforehand, get the start. ov, Comp. without any Posit, in use irporepos, answering to Lat. prior: of (the Sup. being

at the head;

, {($) ((
),

($,

for

to be before, in front,

610
Place, before, in front,
fore-feet.

7
;

older
(sc.

in full,

of Time, before, sooner, earlier, rrporepos yeverj elder in age jnporepoi

forward ;

iroSes irporepoi

the

iraides children by

as
I.

Comp,
3.

),

a former marriage ; on the day before, like

c. gen.,

was used as Adv., before, the neut. or ijirep, Lat. priusquain : sooner, earlier ; irporepov irporfpov is often put irparepov also with Artie,
:

irpoTepos sooner, earlier than

^ .
;

between Art. and the former king.


superior.

Adv. of nporfpos, further towards, f%irtber, forward. towards the front, forAdv. ward. to make or do beforehand: pf. f. to have been done beforehand, pass. inf.

Subst., e. g. 6 irporepov
III.

of

Rank

or Precedence,

6,

-,

to be past.

^.
:

,. , -, . -,
()

-, -$. ) ( ' {) $ -, ,
f.

. -, -,
Med.
to
;

: :

2.

(, . -, Dor. for Ep. for


f.
:

,. , , ,
old Ep. form for -npos.
irpOTieiXitv, Dor. of
aor. I aor. 2

[]

beforehand ovfirst revenge oneself before. irpoTi-owTOS, ov. Dor. for Ep. Dep., only used in pres. and to look at Dor. for rrpus, impf. II. of the mind, to foresee, or upon, behold. forbode, presage. [t], to honour before another, f. to deem one more worthy prefer ; of the honour of burial than the other. the waist : the loins. 17, to venture before or more f. Pass, to be first ventured or risked. the upper part of anything a half-length figure, a bust. From to haul up with ropes. f. a rope from the mast-head TTpOTOvos, 2. to the bow of a ship, the forestay of the mast. a halyard.
to help
:

Dor. for

-.

-, () , ,
, |, ()
:

Dor. for Dep. for Dor. part, of Ep. aor. 2 pass, of

-,
erst.

now,

opt. of irpocreiirov.
pi.

contr.

to place or set before, set out

,
3
to
set, fix.

impf. of
Att.

- -,
sive.

, -. -,
for rrpb

,=
aor. 2
to

formerly, before

TrpoTpeiTTtKOs,
f.

ov, fitted

med. inf. of for urging on, persua-

Adv. -Kws, persuasively.

inf.

hand to, present


2. to

to

Med.

to

have meat
:

set before one.

put forth
3. to set

or expose a child to expose to danger. before, set up as a mark or prize, propose

also to set
II.

turn or urge forwards, urge on, exhort or persuade to do a thing: so too in Med., to persuade, exhort to: also c. dupl. act., Solon prompted Croesus to inqtnre as to what concerned II. Pass., with aor. 2 med. Tellus. in pass, sense, to turn forwards, tiirn in headlong flight: metaph., to give oneself over to grief.

From

,
: :

as a penalty
to

generally, to

Med.

put forth on one's own part, to display : also to proIII. to set forth, pose to one's mind, entertain. veKpov to lay out a dead put out publicly ; body, let it lie in state : also to make a show of, exIV. to put forward : to hold pose for view. 2. to hold otit as a preforth, offer, tender. VI. to put V. to put before or over. text. before, to prefer one to another. Dor. for to honour before or above another, f. 2. to prefer in honour : to hold to prefer to another. in esteem or regard: Pass, to be preferred in honour; to be preferred to public ho(S nours. 3. c. gen. to take heed of, care for. 4. c. inf. to wish rather, prefer : also to wish greatly, wish much. Hence a preferring in honour, preference.

(formed from obsol.


forth.
II.

-,

-,,(, -,

for three successive days. Adv.


f.

) -,
f.

aor.
to

run forward or

head-foremost, headlong, with headlong speed, [a]


:

preferred.

earnest-money.

morf

-,
than.

, -,

a,

ov, verb. Adj. of

TO,

ov,

(, (,

) )

money paid

honotired before, worth

, ,, ^ , ., , , ', . , ,, .. , ,
,
aor. 2 part, of
for
-,

happen before or beforehand : also to meet with first the first thijig that came to hand. TO f. intr. to strike forwards, break the Trojans burst forth, burst out; TpcDes II. trans, to drive, force on; aor. 2 forward. pass. part. npoTvne'is, driven, urged on.

-, -(^ () -,
Adv.
aor. 2

to outj'un,

(, $)

run

past, overtake.

three days before or

turned forwards,

to

-,

/<. aor. 2

of

to

be

in advance,

for

impf. of

for

for

(-,

3 sing. aor. aor. I of

impf. of

for
for

-,

aor, 2 of

aor. 2 of

. .
I

for

-^. -.

: :

f. to lead on gradually reduce first under one's power.

II. intr. to gen. to be the first to do a thing. things that happened bea man's antecefore, past events ;
c.

-, )
;

^^, (((, ^, , . -,
for

,, , , , --,
, ', /-,
for for

for irpotK-,

-,

aor. 2 of
aor. I

of

for
v.

sub

^-.

aor. 2 of

for irpoev, aor. of

for

^-,

of irpoul-cpevvaw, for
aor. I

. , () . . , () .

shew
itself
intr. to

^.
afar
:

611
III.

or appear before, be revealed before.

shine forth

hold a light before. aor. 2 pass. inf. of


:

h,

shewing
or !

itself

from

quite plain or clear;

^. ^-.
:

openly.

'5,
:

far-famed.

([,
aor.
i

ov,

shewn or seen from afar,


:

\l.

foreshewn, disclosed beforehand.


f.
:

impf.
:

Att.

for

exist be/ore;

dents.

of

'. ,^ ^ . , . , $ ^, -, . , () , . ^, -, -, -, , -, -,
ace.
;

f.

pf.

pass.

Med. {,
to
:

Dep.

{npo<paais)

to set

absol. to

up as a pretext, allege by way of excuse, make excuses : the aor. i pass,


takes a pass, sense, to be pretended, be
gen. ews Ion.

c.

to

be beforehand in a thing, begin with

'8,
prete?tce.

$,,

rent cause, reason,


sense,
absol.

motive, pretext

()
:

made

mostly

an appain bad

'--,((, go ,
for

aor. I

of

a mere pretext, a pretence, excuse, evasion : as one pretends, ostensibly in ace. absol. for appearance, for a also in dat.

for

-,
f.

out secretly before. aor. 2 of


to

pf. pass. part,

irpoiJirtvov, irpovirtov, for

-,
of

impf. and aor. 2

show or pretence; by way of excuse ; to put forward an excuse : [make] me no excuse :


hold of a pretext.
ov,

and

or

((

elliptically,

to lay

ject

aor. 2 aor. I f. pyov, for a work or obcontr. for to bring before one, bring to, prehence worth while, profitable, useful, good for 2. of words, to throw in one's teeth, bring to do something of use : sent. anything npovpyov Comp. also as Adv. serviceably, conveniently. forward, object to one, Lat. objicere, exprobrare : also simply to utter, assert, declare : to bring forward, yiairepos, a, ov, more serviceable, useful, important to deem of more conse- quote, produce. 3. of an oracle, to propose, comII. /o bring forward, display; ov, most servicemand. quence : Sup. , III. to bear on or away, to declare war. able, etc. IV. metaph. to put forto carry or sweep away. aor. I pass, of
:

,. ,
:
;

, . ^ ', ^ ,. , ,
to
f,

for

^-,

aor. I of

irpoviTTOS, ov, contr. for


for

-, -, $.
f.

Dep. to promise before. put under as a foundation.


to assume

shewn [], Dor.

forth, renowned.
for

-.
:

Pass, to exist before.

beforehand.

-,

aor. 2 o(

ov, see

'.

placed before or in front, preferred, a, ov, excellent : Comp. and Sup. , ov, more, most excellent: the Sup. also There is also signifies most advanced in age, oldest. a contr. Comp. and Sup.,
is,

4($,

-,
:

for

3 sing.subj. of

$. 4.

of

,, . -, , ,.

to maltreat,

to bringforth aor. 2. to shew shew forth, manifest, display. Pass., aor. 2 forth by word, to declare: to be shewn forth, come [], part,
to light,

,,, -,
irpoUTtOct,

-, . , ,
for for
f.

'.

for

^-,
to

outrage. (Deriv. uncertain.) aor. 2 pass, of


for

ward, further,

(-,

4(

assist, Lat.

to further

proferre, promovere ; one on the road.


:

aor. I

and

intr. to

surpass, excel.
f.

-,

fiee forwards or away, flee. from, shun, avoid.

withdraw from one


for

before.

for

forth
to

and appear, come

(.-:

-: -,
sight,

2. the gift of expounding of the will of the gods. scripture, public instruction, preaching.

, ,

into

come

to

light;

pound

II. the sound was clearly heard. shew beforehand, foreshew : metaph. to hold out a Pass, and Med. to prospect beforehand, promise:

who speaks for another


of a god, Albs

-, {() (' : () -, ()
to say beforehand, foretell.

aor. 2

II. c.

'
aor. I

\ V.
:

to

ace. to flee

Dor.

gods, interpret or

publicly, preach.
ov, 6,

5
:

the gift of interpreting

f.

to

be

an

interpreter of the
II. to

expound
Dor.

their

word.
:

ex-

'

one

an interpreter of

the will

iari Ao^ias rarpos Loxias

612
is

called

the interpreter of his father Jove: so Poets are interpreters of the Muses

^
:

hand,
to

make
ready,

of.

7rpv\S.
to take into one's

2. to choose, select,

II. an ingenerally, an interpreter, proclaimer. III. terpreter of scripture, inspired teacher, preacher. a foreteller, prophet.

with
to

, -, . -, ,
05, , () -, ,- -$, -,
17,

nient

irpo-xeipos, ov, handy, ready. :

persons, ready or inclined to do.


f.

fern,

of

oracular. a prophetess.
:

f.

and

aor. 2

to

Pass,

Comp.

having irreg. Ep. fern, of forethought, thoughtful. Ep. -ws, graciously, xvillingly, readily, gladly : Adv. of with forward mind, ovos, ,
i.

, -, : , , {) $. -, ,,{) 5, , -, '. ) -,
ov,

'--5, ,
f.

outrun, anticipate, be beforehand with. aor. 2 part, of

-, , '-8, -. -, Adv. of
:

f.

Pass., aor. I

dead or

killed before.

[]

to

''-,

fut.

med.

frighten beforehand to fear beforehand.

forth or forward
f s TTi^'iov

,- ^(
2. easy,

(,

)
[']
:

make
to,

use

appoint.
at hand, close

conve3, of

common.

to elect before.

offhand, readily:
pf.

aor.

pour Pass., metaph. of a crowd of men; they poured or streamed on to


pf.
:

to

to

bring forward
pf. pass.

Med.
to

the plain.

Adv.

(, yovv) kneeling, on

one's knees
i.

pass the weft

to

andfro : metaph.

run

to

and fro.

to perish in a kneeling state,

e.

in
in

f.

-<^//.

to foretell.

wretched plight.

plur.

the

a pouring out or forth mouth of a river.

thing.

of

post,

quets

$, ' -,
:

, ,()^, ^. ,
, (,
e.

earnest, hearty, kindly, willing, ready to


aor. 2 inf. of

do

Ep. for

^$,
ai

2 sing. aor. 2 opt.

a guard

advanced guard:
iSos,

on guard.

before or in front, to guard,

absol. over a person or place Med. to be on guard, be on the look-out, keep watch to guard oneself: to guard against, be on one's guard

tni Tivi to keep

against, Lat. cavere,

to

brew.

duce, give birth


f.

with aor. 2

hand.
irpo

, () () , -, , ^ ,( ^ -, -, -, , , -, , : -, , . , -, -, ) -, , . -, ) . 7,
Att.
:

-f.

,
,

fem. Adj. of sq.; vaxjs

a look-out ship.
aKos,

ace.
:

an advanced guard, []
f.

^>

to

c.

ace.

guard

:, - , ($ , \( ),
pitcher, vase,
:

which the cup-bearer pours into the cups. f. to lead a chorus; to lead a band of revellers.

in front, out-

-, -5,
-,
f.

{)
urn

.
:

Dim. of

pot.

Att. contr.

-5, :

irreg. dat. pi. tt/jo-

a vessel for pouring out, a jug,

also the flagon or wi?ie-flask

from

Att. for

irreg. dat. pi.

outposts, pic-

[t], to

smear or anoint

before.

irpo-xpovos, ov, previous, prior. a pouring or spreading out;

{),

to pour forth

the sacrificial barley

also

keep

guard

deposit, alluvial soil.

at, properly fem. pi. of irpo(sub. XuTOs,the barley cakes thrown forth at the beginning

of a

sacrifice.

c.

pitcher

an urn,

irreg. 2 plur.

imperat. of
II.

[a]

pf. pass,

knead beforehand.
f.

metaph.

to

concoct,

'-,
on.

go

poured forth. lame or halt. f. 17^0, to go or come forward, advance, II. metaph. of Power, to advance, become
ov, very
:

, ,,

b,

-65,

a jug or

vase.

[i5]

to

plant before: metaph. io proII. Pass.,

greater,

,
f.

to.

on, succeed;

to generate before.
pf.

act.

to be

born

before another.

to

utter

or

declare

before-

when when forward

eiri of an enterprise, to go to go on well: impers., (v oi it goes on well ; it did not go on well for him by craft, i. e. III. to come he did not succeed by craft.

to speak.

-,

II. to

command publicly.
it

to rejoice

beforehand: 3
!

sing, imperat.
it !

far

be

from me
to forge

away with

cf.

aor. and to to push forward, push or urge on; II. to push off or away, urge oneself on, rush on.

{.- -:
aor.

Xaipe,

sub
f.

in wrestling.

hand, deliver tip: Pass., aor. I part. and pf to be taken in hand, undertaken : also to be arranged, made ready beforehand, II. as Dep. Att. fut. -lov-

(($,

f.

Att.

beforehand.

es,

to

put into

^,

$,
the

ov,

(, of {,
I

mined

beforehand.

before the time, untimely.

irpvXces,

impf. pass, of
chariots.

oi, soldiers,

combatants on foot: opp. to


(Deriv. uncertain.)

chiefs fighting

from

: :

; :

$ $ , )
-,
Ion. and poet,
stern, poop, Lat.

,
properly fern, of

irpoiKTos.
sident,

(sub. vavs), the hindmost part of a ship, the

(see

wind impels

fastened to laud

mean

iToKtos

Mount

generally, /rom behind.


a,

$ , () . , , ,
:
;

puppis

km

(irdyd
:

the

II. at Athens, to bold office hold sway. as Prytanis, to put to the vote as Prytanis, propose or lay before the assembly : the or tribe, whose 50 were for the time being, was

us

right astern

ships

were generally

called

by the
;

stern,

to loose the cable.


the Acropolis

hence II. metaph.,

generally, to

"Oaaas

the foot of

stern:

from a

cables, Lat. retinacula.

metaph.

, ,,,
, ,
Ion.

Ossa.

irpiJTdvts,

ov,

of a ship's stern.
sbip^s stern
:

and poet, for Adv. of from the


ov,

as Subst.,

ship's stern to fasten her to the shore, stern-

attached or fastened to a ship's stern.

from

,,
Homer

the pilot of the state.

branch.

$.
in

ov, the hindmost, undermost, endtnost used of different limbs, where it means the the end of the end next the body, as, arm (where it joins the shoulder) hence,
:

Sup.

, , $ ( $, {,
Adv.

() ), , {) ()
of or

from a

ship's

(sub.

ropes

the sieerstnan,
II.

helmsman

as masc. Adj.

from

the stern.
:

II.

a prince, ruler, lord. II. a Prywere a tanis or President : at Athens the committee of 50, being the deputies of one of the ten or Counand so forming J^ part of the one was cil of 500 out of these fifty he chose chosen by lot as chiefpresident nine and these, with a secretary not of their own body, formed the Presidency which first entered office The every year was determined by lot, and their term of during this time all public office was called acts ran in their name, in this form
:

{,

$ ,,, $ ,
)
(see

613

he

who put a

question to the vote.

5, ):
-.
as if

III.

manage,

,
$)

5)
: :

$, , pi.

-.

regulate, administer.

Ion. for

from

5:
;

the lowest part, Lat. ftinditus

utterly, root

and

,
,

the lower part, end: properly neut. of

:^,$, ,. , $ ,, . ,
{).
' ;

{$) {-^-

['\

the tribe of

Acamas were

Phae-

to cut off the

wood

at the root.

nippus was secretary, Niciades was chief-president.' See or Adv., Att. for lately, just now, not long Dor. II. the day before yesterday ago, Lat. nuper. till yesterday or proverb.,

()

the

stern.

') ,-5, '-, {$,


ov,
II.

at the lowest end.

-5, ,
day
before,
i.

e. till

holding the

ship's

bloom.

detaining the fleet.

",

of a mountain.
irpth-aveia Ion.

-,

i],

or presidency, at Athens a period of 35 or 36 days, in turn preduring which the prytanes of each
sided in the
or Council of 500, and in the
:

()
command
in

opos) the bottom or foot


the prytaneia

OT flower of youth. [r], Att. shortd.

-,

6,

{$,
, ov,

very lately.

)
:

a youth in

his first

ov, also

{$,)
Adv.:

in the

bloom
early,

early in the day, at morn, Lat.


still

by

the early

or popular Assembly

II. presidencies, i.e. every 35 or 36 days. public office held by rotation for given periods

any

from

Ion.
hall,

-, , {$)
public building

the chief

for the day.


the presidents'

town-hall, a

Greek

cities,

, ,,
early in the day
; ;

at early morn part of the day 2. generally, betimes, early, from morn. II. Comp. in good time, Lat. mature, tempestive. earliest, formed earlier. Sup.

$
(sub.
ov, ov,

mane

$
:

{itpo):

c. gen.,

consecrated to Vesta, to whom a perpetual fire was kept burning in it, which in colonies was originally

Adv.

but also too early, before the time.


rrp^.v6s,

brought from the Prytaneion of the mother-city the Prytanes for the time being had their meals there, citizens also and entertained foreign ambassadors who had deserved well of the state, and the children of those who fell in battle, were rewarded with a II. a law-court at seat at this public table. III. pi. a sum of money deAthens. posited by the parties to a lawsuit before the suit began,
:

day, at

, , , $

$. ), , ', 5,
=
like

fem. of

, $.
,

, {)

$,

morning. []
Sup. of

Comp. and

early, timely, in

good

time

the

day before yesterday:

early.

[]

Att. irpoios,

ov,

morn;

Lat.

deposit against one,


f.

(,

noon, opp. to absol. as Adv., early.

{)

early, early tn

the early

part of the after-

-2

the latter part; II. early in the season

sacramentum

, {$)
i.

e.

a five years of debauchery. the anus, the binder partSf bring an action against him. , or pre- back, tail. to be
to

make

, {)

'-'5, , ,

early fruits.

{,

pis)

614
pi.

trpofvos,

contr.

from

TTpuoviS, as if

forward, a foreland, headland, Lat. promontorium


aXiOS ridge of the sea
lands.

<$
(i. e.

from

Koivbs

. , ; --, -,

: ;

nom.

anything that juts


a'ias

seat at table.

the

jutting

committi?ig the first

the fore-part of a ship, as Ion. 5, a ship's head, prow, bows, Lat. prora : also (as if the prow of a ship, from an Adj. irp^pos)
like

$, ,

the bridge) which joined both

ov, Att. for

()

.
vpcvpas a bead-vf'vaa,
a stern-wind.
II.

chief of the Cynics.

war, the firSt fruits

opp. to

generally, any front

from

^ ,

ahead.

,
I
;

hence a head, face. : or before a consonant -0, Adv.


f.

,
=
(itpwros^

phet or seer.
first.

()

the ship's bead, from the front.

,
,

to

be a look-out

man, look out

From

stood at first the ship's head to give signals to the steersman, a look-out man.
[a]r
6,

aor.

the first place.

voftce

the chase.

who plays

-, , ($,(5, -, ,
6,

-, , -^,
ol

^, , $, , . , $,
Trpcppevs,
cws,

Adv., Ion. for

() , () 5. ^.
a
contr. for

man who

first time.
etc.,

-<,

inf., part.,

and imperat. of
as

neut. pi. of

Kaw. first of

all, in

-)

leading in adfirst-fruits

ov. Sup. of as if contr. from Taros, npoaros, Dor. Trpdros (the Comp. being repos): -first, foremost, front, of Number or Place; of Time, first, earliest, Lat. primus ;

-, -, -, ) -, 5,
ther,
i.

, -, -, -,
e.
:

(5, ($, murder. , ($, ()-, , ($,


,

-,

ov,

) )

the first place or

slaying
i.

first,

the first dog,

e.

the

Adv. in the first place. From 77, the right of speaking first. ov, speaking first.
:

\eia) the first spoils in

as

($, )
,

cws,

ov,

(s,

newly made.

(, $) ($, $) (, ^)
5,

the first pro-

dying or dead

ovos,

($,

the first cause of ill. ov, Att. contr. -irXovs,

)(, ,
first
to sea

put togehurting

making

the first voyage,


II.

ov,

($,

sailing first ox foremost.

or origin,

going

for

the

being the first root

the

vanguard. aypa) the

of front.
prize ;

2.

neut.

the first part, the chief actor, Lat.

partium actor ; the other two actors being


spectively
rally, the chief

primal, originating.
TO,
esp. in pi.,

-, () ,

($,
f.

preeminent.
to, c.

,
gen.

personage. ov, (npwros,

^)
among,
all.

ayctiviffTrjs)

one

ks

to the highest degree

primarum
called re:

man among

the Eretrians

^ ^
among
pi.
;

the first fighters,

(sub.

to carry off the first prize;

, )

i.

in

e.

the first

: of persons, being the first or foremost

ttjs

(kh
3.

gene-

pias the chief of the rascality there.


as Adv., first, at present, just
^Xvai, like

first-beginning,
sing,

and

plur.

the chief rank, first place


to be the first, to excel, be

first place, Lat.

primum:

,
.
,

5.

now

so with uvat,
4. neut.

eivai, at first.

as Adv., first, in the


first

of

all,

above

all.

---, ,
,

ploughs

the first of the first, first of all, very first; neut.

,
and

, ($)
2. to

the first prize or place.

after a Relative,

means
i.

once, once for all, as,

be the first

be superior

ovTiva catch for the first time,

(5, .$)
first

one

earliest or first.
ov, also os, ov, poet. Sup. of

'-5,

as

Adv., first of

ov,

(5,

or struck.

striking first.

ov, yiviaOai) firstborn. l. of rank, high-born, illustrious. 3. first-ordained. newly married.


ov, filling the first seat
:

-, , (5, ) <-8, ). $ ($, ) <-,


(S,

-5, (5, -, (5,


(as if

11.

parox.

) -, -, )
thrown at
ov, act.

, -, who
cially
;

5,
rois

Lat. in primis,

kv Tois

first

,
ov, ov,

aeWai whom
e.

storms

may
6. kv

once for

all.

among

the first, chiefly, espe-

as if shortd. for ev tois

among

the first.

is sometimes found as a Comp. c. gen., before, sooner than: also . .. Lat. priusqtmm.

(,

begotten.

stands first, the first


also, oi
chief, leader,

newly-carved.

irreg.

pi.

birthright.

from

the first seat,

born.

chief place.

born.

, , -,
, , (5,
man
[a]

on the right of a the front-rank men.

) )
,

II.

$
who
:

first

sown or
one
line

but

II.

,, From
II.

a bearing her firstborn : and the privilege of the first-born,

($,

TCKeif) hearing her firstov, ^3.ss. first-

proparox.

; \

down.

a mistake, blmider.
f.
:

foot, stutfible

, : , ('
to

was taken
sputter.

, , : . 6- , ^ (( . ( \ -,
contr.

-, -5, -,
ovos,
f.

(() , , (,
(irpuiros,

) -, , '-5, , {$, )
Ep. lengthd. form for Dor. pres. part. fern, of

first cut or cut off.

like

.
.

615
rows of columns of Greek temples, whence the terms
irep'ivT^pos.

4. in Architecture, the

firstborn.

along

the sides

with the first

anrepos,

($,

iTTpo-iroiKiXos, ov,

(,
f.

TTOiKiKos) motley fea-

first-flowing.

contr. for irpo-avbav, inf. of irpoavSaoj.

thered, of pied TTTcpo-irovs,

-$, ((, vovs) wing'footed.


and

plumage.

-,

(^,

to

IITAI'Pfl,
sneeze;

aor. I 'iirrapa: aor. 2 t-nrapov

shed the feathers, lose feather, moult: metaph. be plucked, fleeced, pigeoned.

for a

good omen

he sneezed aloud, which metaph. of a lamp, to


:

, ()
pf.
II.
;

'-,(7/,<^>) to growfeathers ox wings.

a stumble, false step : metaph. II. a failure, misfortune.


aor. i

wings, to feather ;
a feathered

Pass., aor.

to

make
to

offendere.

intrans. (sub.
irpos

),

to stumble, Lat.
to strike the

thered.

stumble against
2.

also, TT(pi Tivi, as,


lest

to

'5, , , aor. 2
iTTavos, Dor. for
gen.
i,

animal,

. -, , , () , () . . , , ', . , , ,
nepl

,
f.

,,^
ov,

feathered, winged; the feathered tribes.

((,

to

(()
pi.

to

furnish with feathers or

arrow and shoot it off: Pass, to be fea2. of ships, to furnish with oars.
f.

[]

, () .
Ep. dat.
,

of

Dim. of

make a false

Hellas should get a fall over him. step or mistake, to fail.

metaph.

6$.

part. o{

[S]

, ,

the

cowering

e.

the hare.

a sneezing, sneeze.
to sneeze.
act.

Dep.

= 7rTa<pcu,
of

irras, part, of

, aor. 2
-,

of

aor. 2 inf.

Ep. for

5, , ,
thers

Ion.

,
a

3 sing. aor. 2 of the elm, Lat. ulmtis.

anything like a wing, as, a turret or battlement ; or, a pointed roof, a pinnacle. wkvs) swift of wing. es, (^n(pvy) fledged, winged, , wing-shaped. II. anything vyos, a wing. like a wing, as rudder. 2. in plur. the i. skirts of a coat of mail. 3. the wing of a building. III. anything that covers or protects like wings, a fold, flap or cape. IV. metaph., pvyes yiwv the wings, i, e. the flight ox flofw, of grief.

. ,
a

to tie a letter to

to flutter orflap the


little

wings. wing. II.

rpvy6s,

(^, , , (()

feathered, winged.
n-Tcpis, iSos, and irTtpis, fOJS,

fern, so called

a ham.

'
;

also os,

, (()
,
heel.

made of feaII.

epivos

{a.n

of feathers.

a feathered arrow.

/rom
Ion.

()

a kind of

8, , (() , ,
aor, 2 inf.

its

leaves being like feathers.

winged.

-, , the
<5,

ll.=Trepva,

name

-5,
for a

Ham-nib- thered, winged fowls, birds. bler, the name of a mouse in the Batrachomyomachia. young b'lxds, fledged. III. metaph., (irrepva, (pay (iv) Ham-eater name like eVea winged, passing words of a mouse in the Batrachomyomachia. fleeting hopes. iTTcpo-SovnrjTOS, ov, (irrfpov, moved with flapaor. i inf. of ping wings : metaph, high-soaring, high-flown. a flying, flight. ",
:

to crouch down or cower for fear ; under their mother's wings. II. a winged crea- flee cowering to the altar. 2. c. ace. to crouch for ture. 2. for otWos, an augury, omen. III. of fear of a thing. anything like wings ox feathers, such as oars, Ion. for 3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of
^\\vc.

. , (). ^, , , (( (, ) , $, $ , ^ (, . *, (
,

-,
mouse

in

, , (,

Ham-scraper, the Batrachomyomachia.


(irrepva,

yv(p)

-5,,
7rT6pOts,

, , ,

', 5, , (()
also os,

f.

^, ep.=r(pvy.
that which

is feathered,

08, ,

. ,, ). '-5, (, , ()
of
inf.

a feathering, plumage.

, (() feathered:
bird-killing.

of

aor. 2 act. of

^)

($

,, (,
Dor.
fut.

$, ,

,
II.
: :

feaof

eaoa,

nrtpovvTos: as a feather
irrcpov,

used by winged words.


:

(): Homer
i.

ev,

contr. fern,

gen.

feathered, winged: also light mostly in phrase ttco

'551,

of

fut.

aor.

Ep
:

^^

aor. 2

only found in compd.

pf.

Ep. part.

to frighten,
II. intr.

a feather, mostly

in

scare, alarm, terrify, Lat. terrere.

to

feathers.

wings;

vtrb nrcpois eTvai to

be

iTTfpa
it

ships.

2.

Poet as

were to heaven.

which are the wings of the prize which wafts the [r], a feather : plumage 3. the lecfage of trees, under feathers, down. II. a wing.

esp.

of the

drink

grain

) ' () 22, ( , ()^ , ,) ,, &, , ', ( ( - , 6 () , ^^ 5, , , ,, , () . . 5. -5, , 8,


616

(, -5, , ())
[],
-,

ITT

withfeathered back. II. a peeled barley.


i

made from
fut.
:

it,

barley-water, barley-gruel.
:

fortune, calamity, disaster, Lat. casus. which has fallen, a corpse, carcase.

. ,,
, ,
e.
i.

, (,

fall

misII.

that

aor.

Pass., aor. I

gen.

the

cowering

pf.

also to

:to husk, peel or winnow grind coarsely, to pound.

animal,

the hare.
ov,

Ion.

,
:

crouch for fear. IITil'22n, like intr. to crouch or cower pf. poet, Pass., aor. I Pass. from fear : also to go cowering about, like a beggar, to frighten, scare away: poet. to visit like a beggar. 2. to flee affrighted : c. ace. II. metaph. to flutter, scared or dismayed. to be to flee from. Pass, to be in a flutter, be agitated : excite, agitate : Ion. begging, beggary. distraction. Hence to be wild, distracted;
f.

aor.

fear, terror. poet.


:

8,

(, (,

fallen, slain.

falling, fall.

poet, for

to

or

-, ,
of.

($,

, terror
v.

any vehement

passion, excitement.

-, - . -, , )
etc.,

'",

. '5, . ~. 5, , . . \(, ,
sub
for

$)
:

Ion. impf,

{.

: (I.

to be

c. ace. rei,

a beggar, beg. to get by begging.


Ion. for

II. trans.,

2. c. ace. pers. to

beg

or ask

an alms

for

war.

, Dim.

for

of or /or a beggar, beg-

of

but used like


ov,

iroXis,

garly.

city.

,.
ling.

and sacking or wasting

(vtOXis,

cities: also

a sprouting, shooting, budding. anything folded, a fold. utos, to, folded; TTTUKTOS, , folding tablets, consisting of two thin plates of wood, one folding upon the other.
II.

,, 5,
TTToXis,

,
Pass,

..
,

for iroKis.
for

young branch,

shoot, sucker, sap-

anything in folds, a fold, leaf, layer, plate, II. of the clefts plates forming a shield. or breaks in the side of a hill, which at a distance look Vikt folds ; a cleft, dell, coomb : so also of the sky, a folding III. in form folds or clouds.

($
tablet.

,,

() ()
later

-],

rjs,

() ($
:

,, ,,
,
also

characters, of a poet.

crouches or cringes; as Subst.,


also

-, , (, ) , , ()
^

irreg.

Comp. of

6,

beggarm^n.
:

,
the

drawing beggarly
one who a beggar

garly, mean, sorry


Sup.

II,

later also poor.


;

Comp.
the

as Adj. beg-

irreg.

Comp.

OTtpos.
epsia,
in

(sub. Upa),

, (, ')
festival

and

Pyan-

an Athenian festival in the month Tlvavfipiwv, honour of Apollo: said to be so called from a dish

of beans then eaten.


year, so

Hence
the fourth

month of

the Attic
:

named from the

corre-

IV. in

Comedy,

',
:

shovel or fan, Lat. vannus.

Pass, aor. i fold or double up, II. Pass, to be folded or fold and lay by. doubled up : of spear-points, to be folded or bent III. back. 2. to fold or cling round or to. Med. to fold round oneself. Hence
f.

metaph., disgust;
fearful.

,,^ : , . ', ($ 5 ) ,
nrvov, TO, Ep. gen.
[],
f.
:

, , ()
wrinkles.

sponding to the

November.

"02, ,
,
ov,

a winnowing-

yaiov

to frighten, scare, terrify:

the tip of the rump. ov, apyoi) white-rump, also of the sea-eag!e. a Libyan antelope

, -5,
:

latter part of

October and former of

a bean.

(') of or on

rump

name
of

'22, :
pf.

aros,

, {)
aor.

aor. 2

[]

to be frighteiied.

spittle.

', .
Tji,

to

tall.

about a foot long or Pigmies, a fabulous race of dwarfs on the upper Nile, said to have been attacked and destroyed by Cranes. to practise boxing, be a boxer. f.
a, ov,
ii)

And

,
:

see

f.

[i;]
:

aor.

pf.

pass.
II.

to spit

out

to spit, Lat. spuo.

fist

to disgorge, cast out,

III. throw up, vomit forth. having spat, with an expression of with

, ) , ', ,
II.
ol, the

, ^,
;

(,

Hence the rump, buttocks. Dim. a thin, narrow rump. []

(^

-,

-8,, (,
ov,
as Subst.,
fists,

boxing, Lat. pugilatus.

From

flghting with the

'$,

(,

with loathing in his face. shy, timorous,

II. a measure queror in the contest of boxifig. of length, the distance from the elbow to the knuckles, III. = l8 about I ft. I A inches.

, a boxer, Lat. pugil. a fist, Lat. pugnus : also a battle to be conboxing-match ;

()

'/

TTvyocrTOXos

^,
quently

train, with trailing robe.

a Pythagorean, follower of Pythagoras.


aor. 2 inf. of

, , , ,. , , .
02, ,
:

of length, the distance from the elbow to the first joint or 5 about of the fingers, = 20 15 inches. f. to hop, jump, dance. 57, a tub, trough or vessel for feeding animals a bathing-tub : a vat, boiler, copper. ov Dor. a,o,the philosopher Py/AagOras.
f.

, ',
dat.
;

-,

used as Adv., either or up to the elbow.


ov,

{-^,

)
=

often, fre-

ov. Dor. -tos, a, a consulter of the Pythian god.

with sweeping

ov,

about 15 inches long.

ovos,

the elbow.

,
II.

Pythian god.
to

From
measure

as a

'
,
make

. -5, -5,

ov,

(^,
:

II.
:

delivered by the consulting the Pythian god.


aor.

)
i

(,

)
617
:

[]

fut.

to rot,

corrode decay, moulder.


rot, to rot,

Pass, to

p. become rotten,

gen. ovs, dat.

01,

Pytho, old

name of

that
lay

part of Phocis at the foot of Parnassus, in

the town of Delphi


itself.

Hence

iTvQiv, Dor. for

, -,, ('/) . to be

a disciple of Pythagoras.

Dor.

, , ,
,
'",
:

which

also the oldest

name of Delphi

Hence

$,

Adv. to Pytho or Delphi; and Adv. from Pytho or Delphi. , older form for Adv. = from Pytho. poet. Adv. from same Root as
,

nvKvos, thickly, frequently


old Dor.

aor. 2

med. imperat. of

Ep.

(sub. tf'pfta),

fem. of

5,
pi.

()
:

Pass., aor. i
to

(, .
:

2. wisely,
f.
:

prudently.

slot,
:

make

the Pythia or

priestess of Pythian

Apollo

at Delphi,

who
of

responses of the oracle.


(sub.
iepa),

Pythian games, celebrated every four years at Pytho (see in honour of Pythian Apollo. pecul. fem. of a II. (sub. song to Apollo. a Pythiad, period of four years, after which the Pythian games were celebrated, like 2. the celebration of the Pythian games. of or for Pytho, Pythian,

Delphic.

the

a victory in the Pythian games. a, ov, Pythian, of or belonging to Pytho, Delphian. II. at Sparta, /07/r persons whose office it was to consult the Delphic

oracle on affairs of state.


ivos, 6,

of a drinking-cup, Lat. fundus ; the bottom of the sea metaph. the base or foundation of anything in >\. the depths, foundations. II. the bottom, root of a tree : generally, root : metaph. the original stock or stem of a family. Adv., properly dat. of at Pytho or Delphi. Ion. 3 pi. aor. 2 opt. of Adv., = to Pytho or Delphi. -KpavTOS, ov, confirmed by the Pythian god: the Pythian ora:
:

5 , .5) , '$. , $, () -, ) , (, ) -5, , , {) -5, {, ) , $, {) , -, ) ) 05 , , )


^)5,
,
to overcloud, cast

neut.

uttered the
the

enwrap; crowns hence absol, to crown


and metaph.

$
and

pf.

thick or close, cover


to

up

( -nvKivos,
closely,

cover

thick

with

($,

to

cover so as to protect, to shelter


aor.
pf. pass. part.

thickly covered, well clothed.

a shadow over
one.

Med.

2.

to

$),

prepare, fit, shut up.

make ready for


Dor. for
is,

II. to

close fast,

-?,
and

{nvKivos,

of close or cautious
for ttvkvos
:

mind,

discreet.

, , poet, lengthd. form


as

neut.

Adv.

closely, thickly:

shrewdly.

TO, the temple of ov, 0,

Pythian Apollo at Delphi. a conqueror in


of or belonging
to

-,

wise minded. ovos, (vvKivos, Adv. of uvKivos see ttvkvOs v. neut. pi. used as Adv. oiitvKvos; seewvKvasw.
;

Pythian games.
ov,

ov, 0,

= vvs,

assembling in the

Pnyx. []

neut. used as Adv. oi vvkvos see ttvkvOs v. irvKvo-iTTepos, ov, {ttvkvOs, inepov) thickfeathered.
:

-payos, (ttvkvOs,

or

-wyes,

{ttvkvOs,

thick with berries.

{05)

the

hollow bottom or stand

compact:

Ep. lengthd. of substance,

, {)

-,
:

close,

close,

solid:

thick,

close-

, ,

cles.

prophet.

-,

(, ') (,
,,
,

packed, dense, crowded : of foliage or plumage, thick, close. 2. frequent, thick, rapid, Lat. creber,freII. quens ; a thick shower of darts. well put together, well made, compact, fast, strong : III. great, hence well-concerted : well-guarded. IV. metaph. of the mind, close, excessive. V. guarded, cautious; hence shrewd, discreet, wise.

ov,

besides the

regular
as Adv.,

Adverbs

ttvkvws

Homer
and much,

6cus,

<

II.

a Pythian used as Adj of the Pythian prophet; the prophetic hearth qf Pytho.

(, $)

dappled, brindled.

-,. ,
irvKvos, gen.

also uses neuters

I. closely,

often, excessively.

3. wisely,

{rrvKvos,

, )
and
,

and ttvkivws.
2.

firmly fast.
shrewdly.

thick-spotted,

3,

{irvKvos)

closeness,

thickness,

618

denseness.

wisdom, shrewdness, discretion.


f.

to

small compass, condense Hence Pass, to be filled out with a thing. aros, ro, a close covering, veil. Adv. of nvKvos see vvkvos v.

spar

a writing tablet. an animal mentioned in AristoirvKTis, i^os, phanes, supposed to be the beaver.
irvKTis,

,, ,, , $, , , , , /) , ()
{ttvkvos) to

II. frequency.

III.

make

close or solid

-^. , () -, ,
:
:;

metaph.

{,

ovpos) a gate-keeper.
to

pack

close, roll into

gates

Dor. for
f.

,= ,
f.

to box, spar.

to be

a boxer. a boxer, practise boxing, box,

to strike

with the fist.

From

ov, 6, ay or one sent as an orator to the Amphictyonic Council at Pylae, the deputy of a Greek state at the A mphictyonic Council. Hence f. to be a TlvXayopas, to be sent as

a deputy to the Amphictyonic Council.

- -, ,
TTVKTiKOs,

ov, 6, (wv,

6v,

{$)

a boxer, Lat. pugil.

skilled in boxing.

'$,

(,

, () , (, ^ ,., ^^ , ,, ^ ) (,
a porch or
vestibule.

, ^,
,,
: :

f.

furnish or enclose with

Pass, to be furnished with gates.

() -,,, (, ) ()
wvos,

aros, to, a gate, gateway.

a gateway, gate-house

also

to be

a gate-keeper. From a gate-keeper, warder.


as

ov,

the hindmost, uttermost,

last

and

Adv. at

the last, for the

last time.

aKos,

,
:

the bottom of a vessel.


:

lengthd. from
aor.
2

f.

Dor, Dor.
pf.

,
of,

imperat.

inf.

sing,

Ep. 3 sing,

Ep. 3 sing. opt. Ep. Ep. 3 dual

plqpf.
:

to

ask, inquire, hence to learn, ascertain by asking


c.

or inquiry: to hear, learn, understand:

gen. to

of nvXaios, the meeting of the Amphictyons at Pylae; generally, the Amphictyonic Council : also the right of sending depu(sub.

ties to the council.

at the Gate, or fighting at Pylos.

gate of hell
the gate
:

() , (, -,
ov,

-5, , \ -, () ,
,
see

hear

c. inf.

UvXayopas.
ii.

the fist,
fern,

hear news of: also c. ace. to inquire about: to hear or learn that Adv. with clenched fist; ayaOos good at
. . .

i.

e.

at boxing.
irv^tvos,

see

2.

|08, , ov, and


,
box-wood.

, ov, {$)
the

made
also

of
its

avvobos),

,(\$ or
;

,
:

at

Pylae

v.

-,
',
its

Aeol. gen.
6,

(\,

as Subst.,

. 6$, ,
:

janitor.

) '5, , . ) ., , $ )
,
wood.
or

'02, ,
IITT*,

Lat.

BUXUS,

BOX-tree:

5, , ,
II.

thefirst milk after the birth, Lat.


surprise,

fighting
2.

colostrum.

an exclamation of
fire
;

at or before the gate.


[iJ]

bravo

the fire of Jove,

i.e. lightning.

mttz^h. fever-heat, aho feverish


;

he that keeps the

hope.

III.

to express things terrible

for

keepitig

a gate-keeper, Lat.

opp. to

a gate : in plur. the gates of a town, (a house-door) but also = the door

generally, an entrance, inlet. 2. an of a house. entrance into a country through a mountain-pass was
called
for

from Thessaly to Locris, considered so too of the pass from Syria into of narrow straits. [iJ]
ov,

^,, , -5, (, ) -, , ,
gate,
e.g.

kindled: a funeral-pyre
the altar.

,,, ,
as. Ion.

stronger than invincible fire ; Uvai to go through ^ri and water. Hence

watchfires, only in pi. ^s, the place where fire

is

2\%o a burial-place.
:

2.

an altar for burnt-sacrifice

ai,

the shorter

name

Pylae, the pass under the mountains the Gates of Greece


Cilicia.
3. also

burning.

-, (, -8, ) -, (,
,
ov,

also the fire

burning upon

ypi)

a pair offire-tongs.

, vpypa.
to light

'}-, , {, y)
f.

harden

Ion. for

vay6pas.
watching at the gate.
little

from

-, ,
irOXis,

$, . Dim.
Adv.
(s,

wheaten.

of

gate, postern.
or

Pylos, a town and district of Triphylia in Peloponnesus, where Nestor ruled there were two other towns of the same name in Elis and Messenia. [C]
or
17,
:

,
irvXos,

Pylos.

0,

=,

(!, yiva) born Adv. ($) towards


to or

(os)from

Pylos.

sprung

Pylos.

and honey ; given as a prize to him who kept awake best during a night-watch generally, the meed or prize of victory.
cake of roasted wheat

, , ,

watch-fire, keep

it

to

turn in the fire, to

in the fire, char.

, ,

ov,

ibos,

a pyramid

ouvtos,

o, contr. for

() = 5, $, (05)
aiyrf) fiery bright.

of wheat,

an Egyptian word.

a gate.

soldiers, in

be beleaguered, besieged.

-, ,, ,
is,

(,

like a tower. II. of masses or columns, in close array. f, to shut up in a tower Pass, to

Adv. (vpyos)

From

beleaguered

-,,
:

towers, [a]
towers.

, , -,
(s,

up
iti

619
wrought

(irvpyos, apapeiv) shut

a tower,

irtipi-YCvcnjs, ov, o,=nvpiyvf]s.

besieged.

Dim. of

Trvpyos, a turret.

'nvpX-yvl\<3,(s,(irvp,yVaeai) born offire: forged by fire,

-,
IIT'PrOS,

, Dim.

ov,

(vvpyos) strong as a tower. of nvp'yos, a turret. destroying ov, (nvpyos,

{Trvpyos,

)
in plur.

)
walls

-,
praeustus.

to assatilt

batter

<5,

a tower

and towers

, -, -,
:

ov,

(, yiveaOai) fire-producing.

TTvpi-tairros, ov, (irvp,

, Dim.
(s,
(5,

any fortification, a fortress, castle : also a 2. metaph. a moveable tower for storming towns. tower of defence, rampart, bulwark; irvpyos a bulwark against death. 3. the highest part of II. a division of an army drawn any building. up in close order, a column : see irvpyqhov.
generally,

guard, warder, []

(irvpyos) to gird or fence with f. Med. to build towers Pass, to be furtowers : II. to raise up to a towernished with a tower. ' to ing height : metaph., irvpya/cai hence to exalt, extol, exagbuild the lofty rhyme gerate : Pass, to exalt oneself, be overbearing,

-, ) ) -,, ,
ov, {trvpyos,

tower-bearing.

breathing

aKos, 0, (jrvpyos,

a tower-

'

haughty.

towers, a fenced city: in plur. towers


i5os,

-5, -,

afire-kindler. irup-Kdevs, es, 6, (irvp, of wood rubbed one against another //'// they caught any place where Ion. (irvp, pre : generally, any means of kindling fire. aor. i knvpe^a 2. afire, conflaAtt. fut. fire is kindled, a funeral-pyre. II. -^, mtti^h.. the flame or fire of love. (irvpfTOs) gration. to be feverish, be sick of a fever. II. ati olive-tree which has been burnt down to the stump, burning heat, fiery heat. irupcTOs, ov, , and grows up again a wild-olive. esp. feverish beat, a fever ; irvpeTos Tpiraios, Taios a tertian, qua.Tta.n fever. irvpvatos, a, ov, (irvpvov) fit to eat, ripe. neut. irCpcvs, ecus, , shortd. for irvpivov (sub. a fire-proof vessel. 2. anything fit of irvpiiOS (irvpos), wheaten bread. TJs, . Ion. and Ep. for
:

,, -, )
aros,

es, (irvpyos,

a tower, (trvpyow) a place furnished with


l8os) like

and

fem. Adj.

f s,

(,

(^vpy)

towering.

iriJpeiov Ion.

, ()

burning withfire, incendiary


plur.

) , ^ -, ) -, ) -, -, -5, , , .) )
fiaming.

-, ) ) -, ) -, -, , -, () '-5, )
=
ov,

(iwp,

.
of
irvpos.

) )

devoured by fire.

pointed in the fire, Lat.

(,

S, (irvp,

is, (irvp,

burnt in the fire. wherein fire lies asleep. bright with fire.

irvptvos [C],

TTvpivos [],

, ,

ov, (irvp) offire, fiery : sparkling. ov, (irvpos) of wheat, wheaten.

ov, (irvp, irv

4) fire-breathing.
fire-

-irCpC-TTVoos, ov contr. -irvovs, ovv, (vvp,

glowing, fiery.
ov,

(,

sowing

fire, in-

-5,
of

ov, (irvp,

ov, (irvp,
0,

swathed in fire. streaming with fire.

[t], ov,

fem.

os,

(irvp)

of or

conversant with fire.

ov, (irvp,

1-0,
:

ov, (irvp,

ovtos,

b,

cherishing fire. slain by fire. one of the (irvp,

(y)

rivers

hell, literally
(s,

Fireblazing.

walls.

4y) blazing with


ov,

and

ovtos, 0, (irvp,

(,

fire, fiatning.

(pey)

burnt or blazing

with fire

fiery.

pieces

poet, for

-, ,

()

dates,

, , , '', -, -,
,
i.

()

Ion. for nvpciov.

rjvos, 6, the stone

of stone-fruit, as olives,
fire.

pomegranates,
ov,

of

wheat- bearing.

tight covering, within

-, *) -5, ,

ov, {rrvpos,

(, vos) fanning ) wheat-producing.

etc.

3 sing. pf. pass. wheat-slaying, epith. of a millstone.


ov, (irvpos, ov, poet, for vvpo(popos, (irvpos,

thrown on hot embers to produce steam.

ings,

, ,

() a vapour-bath,
,
(vvos) a

consisting of an air-

-, , 5-5, -, , 4) ) -, ) -,
to eat, food generally.

),

irvpoeis,

planet Mars, from his^^ry colour.


17,

,
f.

(s, (irvpos,

yeviaeai) made from wheat.


II.

(v, (irvp) fiery.

irvpoeis the

the fire-theft.

From

ov, (irvp,

flre-stealing.

ov, (irvpos,
f.

ey)

reaping wheat.

to

deal in wheat.

From
a wheat-mer-

chant, corn-merchant.
is,

which fragrant substances were

[],

, () -?,

e. the first

pudding made with beestmilk after calving. From a vapour-bath. to put into a vapour-bath. ov, (irvp, striking with fire.

ting in the fire : as Adv. irvpoppayis, cracked. in plur. grains of wheat. irvpos, 6, wheat
.

irvp,

-, -5, ) -, ) ,,
ov,

(irvpos,

(vvp, payfjvai) bursting or split-

(From

because oi

fiame colour when ripe?) ov, fire-bearing. wheat-bearing. ov, (irvpos,


its

(,

()

to set

on fire,

to

burn:

to

burn

620
as a burnt-sacrifice.
to
2.

arrows with combustibles tied to them. II. the fire-bearing god, i. e. who produces fire plague or fever. III. in the Lacedaemonian army, was a priest who kept the sacrifire-breathing. irvp-irvoos, ov, {trvp, to light or make a ficial fire : hence proverb, of a total defeat, edei f. 17^0;, it was fated that not even a esp. to keep up a fire, watch a fire ; wpnoXeiv fire, II. to waste fire-guarding priest should survive. to stir up orfati the fire. Tovs
:

Hence with fire, burn to the ground, burn down. aros, a watchfire, beacon. busied with fire : wastirup-iroXos, ov, (jTvp,

ing with fire, scorching.


iruppias, red-haired slaves
(sub.

, ,
,
f.

-, ) -, () , )
metaph.
fumigate.
to

to handle f. 17^0;, {iwp, play tricks with fire, play mischievous pranks. wrotight offire. ov,

(,

)
the

II.

.
:

name

to inflame.

with fire

the
in a play

Fire-bringer,

Prometheus

of Aeschylus

)
,
'

ascertaining

^ -, , () ,
, (, )
,
cats,

,
;

of

ioii,
:

{)

fiery-eyed.
settitig

on fire, burning.

, (jrvppos) to be fiery-red. , {nvppos) name of a slave,


from Thrace.

asking, news, tidings.

used of the

kind

proverb.,

from

dance.

Pyrrhic
dance.

consisting of

used in the Pyrrhic song

ogles boys, with

wheat, i. e. iruppos, a, ov. Ion.

fire.

, . -, , , , ) \ ) ( , $ ^, () -, . , , ;. , , : , , -, ) ) -, , . , , . , , . ) , ) ,, ) ,
;

dancer of the , Pyrrhic dance. ov. Dor. iTvppos, red. irvpptxos, ov, (jTvppus, yiveiov) red-bearded.

, , , $ ,, () -, -,
$, ^ ($)
68),
,,
the inventor.)
f.

Pyrrhic dance, a

mouth.

, ,. , ()

a question.

an asking, inqjiiring, II. what is learnt by

war-dance, a violent movement or cofitortion: to look daggers.' (Called

, ()

[]
to

twigs,

in the

Pyrrhic metre. dance the Pyrrhic


belonging
the
i.

, ,
fut.
f.

of

to spurt out

water from one's

~',, ,
[t]

ov, plaited with willows.

From

a fiask covered with plaited willow

Ion.

dance

()
short
:

aros,

, ()
^ ^

that which one spits out.

enclit. Particle,

up

to this time, yet, ever


II.
;

of or

II. irovs

two

syll.,

as

also called

', , , $. 5, , ,
to

yet, hitherto,

the

for

as

Pyrrhic
a foot

mostly with negat. interrog. where ? , the beard;

Sicilian

a pyrrhic,

e.

or tail of

fire.

Hence

which was much

, bearded;
Dim. of
ov,

star,

i.

e.

a comet.

(^, () wearing a
whence
part,
:

',

)
little

a beard

a bearded

beard.

beard.

pi.

(\) a breeding offoals.

nom.

ot

'-0'75

[t],

,, ,

(,

{irvppos,

red-haired.

Ion.

',
Dep.
to

an allusion to dinner in the Prytaneum.

one that ogling

impf.

also Ion. 3 sing. impf.

fut.

Frequent,
to
life.

of

to

go

() flame-coloured,
:

up and down

in a pla.ce, frequent,
:

wander

about, Lat.
II.

old Att. irvpo-os,

ov,

versari in loco

red, Lat. rufus,

darker

than

c. gen.,

''
,

go

or cane frequently to a place

go on

a message.

generally, reddish, red, tawny.


ov,

to

pursue a walk or line of


Ep. for

beacon-fires.

signals by torches or beacon-fires.


ov,

brand, torch. irupaos,

bright-burning.

() () (), (, -,5, {, () (^, : (): ,: ,, *-5, (, -8, (, -5, (,


to
to

impf. of

make
set

red, tinge with red.


fire,

on

light

up with

()
in

horse-breaking.

to

break in a
:

young
f.

horse.

II.

to kindle torches

make

which occurs
:

ov,

fire-shooting. red-haired.

\( (-\)
, , ()
,

Ion. impf.

to sell, opp. to

(*, (-

to deal

with one

to let 07it the

taxes, Lat. locare

Pass, to be

ov,

red-backed.

sold

of persons, to be bought

and

sold, betrayed; cf,

1. afireII. beacon or signal-fire. old Att. and Dor. for


irreg.

ov,

fire-producing.

fs,

eJSoi) like

a firebrand,

place where wares are sold, a II. the place where the mart, warehouse, shop. taxes were let to the highest bidder : see

() ,

seller, dealer.

selling, sale.

a watchman who makes


:

, , (()

seller, dealer.
officers,

II

signals by fire.
f.

at

Athens the

to

be a torch-bearer

to set

on

let

-$,

From

ov,

(,

^re-bearing, charged

Lat. locabant) the taxes and other out revenues to the highest bidders. fillies : generally, offoals

((,
,,

were ten

who used

to

()

of

horses.

metaph.

back or in a chariot, [a] and a foal, whether colt or lly generally, a young animal. II. poet, as fern, a Lat. juyoung girl, maiden, like venca : more rarely as masc. a young man, a son. , Aeol. and Dor. for iro\vnovs. aros, to, a lid, cover. (Deriv. unknown.) aros, 6, Root of some tenses of irivai) a drink, a draught, potion.

, ,<, , -, (, ) -,
for horses
TO,
;

drawn
by
a,

.
Dialectic changes of pt
I.

621
Aeol. at the end of

a chariot

II.

poet, virgin, maidenly.


irufKos,

Dim. of
f.

a pony. break young horses.

$'.
as
for
is

words

passed into

p,

as,

so in Lat. arbor arbos,

honor honos.

in later Att., the Ion.

and old Att.


as

train up, rear.

a horse-breaker. ov, (1fos,oa)ghting on horse6,

From

was often put

"05,

-, ,,

5,

$. $,
rima

\$ \5 ^ys.
for

Oappos, for

Oapnos.

transposed, as

Ep. for

, -.,

doubled after a Prep, or a privat., and commonly after the augment, as eppiipf. VI. at the beginning of a word sometimes makes a short vowel at the end of foreg. word long by position, as,
is

V.

$$ ,
'

for oxjros
II.

passed into pp,


III. Att.,

yps,
for

IV. in Poets,

(-

pvTTJpos.
littera canina,

VII.
irritata

)
was
or

-, rr
'

$,
quam
plu[a]

called

by the ancients

cams quod

hence

the least,

,
,
yap
;

and porous.
stone.

-, (, ) , ,
,
,
f.

in Att.

Adv. for how in the world? without any question, = not by no means. ever yet, mostly with a negat.

$ \;

die at, Lucil.


enclit. Particle,

5$,

master

ov, {nojpos)

made of tufa

or tuff-stone.

my

tuff-stone, Lat. tophus, Ital. tufa, friable

to thrash out corn. to


to

lous.

or callous, of the heart.


ccfs,
17,

metaph. from Pass,


lousness.
Ion.

manner?

,, , ()
II.

(iraipos)

petrify,

turn

into

generally,

harden, make cal-

III.

metaph.

in Pass, to

become hardened

wand:
a turning into stone:
hardfiess of heart, cal-

Roman

, ^^, ^^, , {$) ^, , $, , 65, ^-, ($, ) 5,


^,
'PA"
or
:

Rabb-oni, master, a term of higher honour than Rabb-i. f. to beat with a stick, cudgel:
6,

so also

. ,

Ep. for apa,


:

q. v.

Adv.

easily

see pta,

(.

indecl.,

Hebrew word, Rabb-i,

i.

e.

my

TO,

Dim.
f.

to sit as

ov,

as

Subst.,

a small wand. umpire. From holding a rod or the ,=


stick, switch. 2. a a fish-

''05, , a

Lictor.

rod,

wand,

magic wand,

as that

of Circe or Hermes.
pi.

3. 5.

interrog.

Lat.
II.
..
;

nws ayojvos

quomodo? how
;

Adv. howf in what way or in Att. sometimes c. genit.,


are

we come

off in the con-

$
8
rish

test?

at the as if

beginning of a speech.
it

something had gone before,


cannot be that
III.
I
. .

How now? How wand of office.


also

should that
presses a

5
!

be,

for
;

yap
wish,

? so

with the opt. ex?

how might

would
1

that

could
'

)$
?

, , ($) $ ^, ^-, {$,


f.

ing-rod. 4. a spear-staff ox shaft. or staff of office : a sceptre. 6. in the fasces of the Roman lictors.
2. to

wand
are

to carry a rod ox carry the fasces, to be a lictor: Pass, to be attended by lictors. Hence

how

IV. can tnat be

5
but

would

that

could

pe-

as Subst.,

how ?

introducing an objection, yet Lat. V. ircDs ;

quidni? why not? certainly. VI. think you ? \, e. you cannot think how. Ion. enclit. Adv. in any way, at any means, Lat. aliquo modo. (Strictly speaking, of *6$ is Adv.

whence
to fly.

5 , ,,, $ -,

& ',
;

carrying a rod: one who bears a staff of office, a judge, umpire. 2. a magistrate's attendant, a sort of constable or beadle : at Rome, a lictor.
ov,

how
by

, ,
^",
:

etc.)

f.

Ep. for

Hence

aros,

ios, TO, pi.

or without

, ,,
,
flight.

opp. to

a flock of sheep, with ayikai.

, ,, , -, , , ^,
all,

virgat7is.

, .
,
oVf

$,
,
, ,
ov,
f.

the office of lictor.

^)

quis ?

^-, , ($) ^,$, () yv.


=
pSyds,
aor. 2 pass. inf.

striped, streaked,

Lat

(payrjvai) a rent, chink.

of

, {) (y) {,
to

tearing, fiirious.

ov,

gather grapes. gathering berries or

grapes.

Persian name for a black ill-smelling petroleum found at Ardericca near Susa.

TA^ArSO'l,

17,

ov, Aeol.

, , slender:

taper, slim, delicate, tender.

or

^, , , ^,
;

P,

Alphabet

p, p(a, t6, indecl., seventeenth letter of Greek 100,000. as numeral p'= 100, but ^p

or do

ov, Att. also os, ov. Ion.

ov [], ov {pa, pea, peia), easy, easy to make an easy road c. inf., also light, a trench easy to cross :
:

<$

622

pahiovpyiiu

II. of persons, easy, ready, simple, little-heeded. willing to oblige, complaisant, affable, Lat. facilis,

commodiis.

The

from the Root /5a: Comp.


CTos,
ease.

lessly:

Hence

doing or acting easily, a ready way II. in bad sense, reckof doing a Uim^^, facility.
lessness.

, ,
,
to
bit.

2. in

bad sense, heedless,


paojv,

reckless.

rag-stitcher, patcher of tatters, of Euripides. ov, clad in rags: ragged.

. -5, )
:

ov,

degrees of Comparison are irreg., being formed

Ep. ov Ion.
II. in

^>,

do with bad sense, to act thoughtlessly, reckmisbehave. 3. to lead an easy, lazy life.
f.

$ $ $
<,
fl

-5, (,
poKOcis,

($,

(,

v,

ragged, tattered.

II.

wrifi-

neut.

contr. parepos: Dor. Ep. (^qSiovpyos) to

Sup.

paov Ion.
pa-

kled.

From

$.

'PA'K02
in plur.

or shred of cloth.

metaph.,

man.

TO,

thoughtless, reckless action: and

, ,, ',
f.

,, $
aros,

[a], cos, TO, a

rags, tatters

ragged, tattered garment generally, a strip :


wrinkles.
life,

2. in plur.

3.

panos a shred of

of an old

,=$,
of

(paKos)

to tear in strips.

Hence
rags, [a]

a rag: in

pi,

'PA'MNOS, ,
in Attica

-05, , ($,
II.

2. indolence, laziness.

ready.

lessly, thoughtless, reckless.

lightly, readily

light of a thing.

a grain,
back.

thoughtless, careless.

$ , , (,() -, ($) ,
Ep. and Ion.
;

epyov) doing things easily, in bad sense, acting lightly or care-

thorny.

Adv. of

^,
II.

easily,

Rhamnusian goddess, name of Nemesis from her temple at Rhamnus.

",
:

a thorn or prickly shrub. Hence , Rhamnus, a demus or borough properly contr. from papvOis, ev,
ovvTos,

Hence
a, ov,

Rhamnus :

'
reeking.
:
:

the

(pepeiv to bear lightly,

make
solids,

*'05,
^fivis,
etc,

of birds of prey of

lyyos,

a drop.
to

of rain,
slap one on the
be

irvyif)

Hence

lessness.

,
to
relief,

f.

17^0;,

to

easy-tempered,

to cleanse by sprinkling.

II. to

slacken work, be idle.


thoughtlessness, careeasily, indifference,

, , () ,
:

(OS, TO, the

5, ,
f.

() , () , ()
ov,

crooked beak of birds, esp. a beak, bill. anything sprinkled : a drop


sprifikled
:

to sprinkle,

moisten

hence

f>af

, easiness of temper:
II.

a taking things
III.

more

sluggishness, laziness. ment, pastime.

relaxation, amuse-

^, -8, (, ^-, (, \, ,
less, careless.
II.

^-,

ov, (^pddios,

6$) easy-tempered, thought-

strike 7viih a stick, to thrash, cudgel.

,
,

gen, pdyos,
neu..

paov,

a sprinkling, purification. a grape ; cp, Lat. racemus. of pctojv, often used as comp, Adv,,

easily.

Adv, of paW, more


f,
:

easily.

pf, pass,

(pavis)
II. to

to

slap

sluggish, lazy, slothful.

Adv. with easy temper, carelessly; take easily, to shew indifference to a thing,
ov,
17,

find

perat.
(also

and plqpf to sprinkle, besprinkle, of water of solids, to strew, bestrew, scatter : metaph. to bedew, besprinkle,
pi. pf,
: :

, from
bespatter.

TAIBO'S,
Ion.

ov, crooked, bent,


es,

Hence

in the face, box ^airis,

^,

on

5, ,

(8)

the ear, cuff.

otos, to,

crook-headed. bandy. uKeXos) crook-legged.

f.

(paSios) to

grow

recover
fut.

to take one's rest.


:

aor.

eppava, Ep. 2
pf. pass,

Ep. *), 3

(as if

from

*)).

,
pi.
:

easy

to

of the hand, a slap on the face, ctff. paiTTOs, 77, ov, sewn, stitthed, patched: generally, strung together. II, worked with the needle, embroidered ; a ball patched of
divers colours.
f.

{) ()

a rod, stick. a blow with the palm

im-

'',

aor, 2

',

hammer.
shiver,

, ,,
"|,

Ep. for paiaeiv,


i

fut. inf.

3 sing. aor.
rjpos,
6,

()
to

siibj.

of

. .
of
to

plot

/
self.

together:
broider.

(: (
aor,
l

)
to

Ep,
to

Med.
II.

[]

pf.

to

stitch,

sew,

sew or patch for


the

Pass.,
stitch

one-

later,

work with

needle,

em-

metaph. to proverb., toCto to


Ill,

devise, contrive, concert,

'Aays

this
it

tppa^as shoe you


i,

\,
indeed

stitched,

a breaker, crusher

but Aristagoras put the plot, but he executed it,

on,

e.

you planned

IV. to link or string

together.

f.

aor, i

eppaiaa
be

break, smash,

'Papios,

a, ov,

shatter

Prss.

crushed.

shivered,
:

to

crush, destroy

shattered,

7'),
Demeter
'Papios.

TO, the
:

Pass, to be

(sub. from Raros, Rarian : Rarian plain near Eleusis, sacred to whence the goddess was herself called

'

broken down, crushed. , a worthless, wicked man. (Hebrew word.) TO, Dim. of a rag, shred, patch : in

^,

>,

plur., rags,

[a]

From

^6, *).

'Pdpos, ov, , Raros, father of Triptolemus. Ep, aor. I imperat. of (as if from

'55,
strike, smite,

^^,

^ aor. tppa^a dash down akin to Ion.


f.
:

most easy.

doing anything, /ac/ViVy.

,, , ^,
^[5, , ov, irreg.
=
Ion.

neut. pi. of paaros, as Adv., most easily.

,,
like

*'2 '2.
'^.
From
of
to

623
f.

snore /^, (Formed from the sound.)


to

TETKil,
'PETOS,

of horses, to snort.

Sup. of pddios, coatr. of


to be idle, listless.

$, ,,=^6/, ,
^,
',
:
:

os, TO,

q. v.

a wagon, from the Lat. rheda.

,
l/f

(paaros) easiness
II, easiftess

good

nature, ha.t.facilitas

K-qbiosfrojn kindness to Democedes.


rest, cessation

)5 $ of temper,
III. relief,

from

a thing: absol. rest, leisure, ease:

TO, Ion. and poet, for a stream. 'PE'Zil, Ion. impf. fut. aor. I (pe^o and eppe^a of Pass, only aor. i is used like to do, act: absol., but mostly transit., to do, accomplish, make, effect: c. dupl. ace. to do something to one also c. Adv., to mal-

., ^
^:
Upa

pTJyos,

a rug, coverlet.

indolence.

metaph. a
of the

&, '''02, ^, () , () , .
pqircpos, a, ov, irreg.
pd(}>dvis, i^os,

treat one.

II.

to fulfil or ac-

Comp. of

pdSios,

more

easy.

{pa<pavis) to punish as

an adulterer.

complish a sacrifice to a god, Lat. sacra facere: hence to sacrifice : but also absol. to do sacrifice, like Lat.
operari, facere.

, the radish, Lat. raphanus. , cabbage. [^]


a
stitcher,

From
II.

''05,
*, ,,

ios, TO,

a limb.

II.

the face, coun-

iojs, 6,

sewer.

tenance.
peta, another Ep.

^$

ing of the sea on the shore, breakers, surf : the floodtide, opp. to the ebb: generally, a high tide, II. an edge of the sea, the beach, on which flood. the waves break. 2. a mountain-ridge. f. to cut through the spine : to

, , ()()
,
a seam
;

plotter, contriver, planner.

form of pia. Adv. of pahios,

easily,

the suture

lightly, carelessly.

skull.

Ep. and Ion. for 'Via.


TO, Att. contr.

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

from Ion.

$,

Dor.

^$, $, ,
,

, = /5o</)i5s.

4(, () a
:

river, stream.

2. later, the

bed of a river

also

Ion.

like

^,

needle, pin.
the break-

channel, stream.

^CKTCipa,

random.

6, ,
'PE'Iiri,

77,

fern,

of

fjpos,

(()
to

Dep.

a doer, agent. roam, rove, roll about

^, , ($)
hew

pc^ai, ^^as, aor. i inf. and part, of pecs, TO, a stream.

()
f.

to act at

cleave in twain,

in pieces.
17,

\^, properly of the descending

scale,

4.$

[], gen.

los Att. ecus,

the back of

men

or

to incline

downwards,
2.

to sink, fall, verge, Lat. ver-

hence simply to fall or ttirn down: of one of two parties, to preponderate, like the backbone, a mountain-ridge. prevail, outweigh. 3. of persons, to incline towards Ion. a thing. ov, a thorn-bush, briar. 2. 4. of duties, to fall or devolve upon a thorn-hedge. one. 3. a thorn-stick, a twig. 5. of events, to incline, fall, happen in a ceraor. i inf. of tain way to incline, conduce towards ... II. f. trans, to make the scale incline one way or the other (paif/cvdos) to recite poems : Pass, of the poems, to be recited. 2. to repeat hence in Pass., to be equally balanced by heart or rote, declaim : to reiterate, keep saying or poised. that ... II. c. ace. pers. to sing of one. pf. pass. part, of Hence recital of Epic poetry : Epic composithat which flows, a flow, iion, opp. to Lyric. stream, a river : also a stream of lava : metaph. a one who stitches or stream, flood or tide of men. 2. a flood. , strings songs together : one who recited Epic poems, fut. of to flow. a rhapsodist ; sometimes of the bard who recited his pexOiCs, aor. I pass. part, of own poem, but mostly of a class of persons who got to say, root of some tenses given under
animals, the chine: also the backbone, Lat. spina dorsi; vayrjvai to be impaled. II. anything
gere, inclinare

wards.

, , ,
,

08

05,

"

.
,

-$, (, ^)
poems of Homer came

6, , , ()
^635,
6?/.
f.
:

^, , . *',
'PE'il,

their living by reciting the

poems of Homer
e.

hence

epe'cu,

the

to be divided into certain


i.

lengths called rhapsodies,

were recited

one time. II. the Sphinx is called from proposing her riddle. {p<jKi)v, ov, irreg. Comp. o( paSios, more easy. p(a, Ep. Adv. for pa (whence paSios), easily, lightly. [y %j, but also contr. as one long syll.] or **, Rhea, wife of , Ep. and Ion. Saturn and mother of Jupiter. (Deriv. by transpos. from (pa. Earth f)
at

lays or cantos,

which

and Att. fut. form but with act. sense to flow, run, stream, gush; peev yaia the ground streamed with blood also c.
2

, :

aor.
:

in

pass,

pf.

'

cognato, with milk, honey melted snow. stream, run glibly. flow or melt away. stream, pour.

pieiv
2.

metaph. of

, $
let

ace.

the land flow

3. to fall,

to flow from flow of words, to drop off. 4. to

II. trans, to let

flow, mcJte

: ;

624
crash, downfall.

aros, or

breaking on the beach, or the edge of the shore on 2. mewhich the sea breaks : the breakers, surf. taph. the verge or edge of a thing.
3 sing. impf. prjyvvoKi, Ion. aor. i pf. 2 eppcoya for (pprjyvv fut. Ep, (in the sense of the Pass.) Med., f.
or
: : :

^
:

^,

, (-)
gen. ivos,
6,

fracture, breakage,

. ^
>.5,

-voos, ov,
ecus,
Tj,

-,

('/)

the

sea

cleft.

2.

v6os) breaking the spirit. II. a rent, a breaking. a bursting or breaking forth of the en-

{', {^)

'PHTNT^MI

aor. I

(,
to

Pass.

of victims. = gen. ews Ion. los, a saying, speaking ; a word, speech ; to bring one's speech to an end. II. a tale, leIII. an expression or passage in an gend.
trails

^5,

, (*

()

author, a speech in a play.


rarer collat.

fut. 2

more

usu. aor. 2

(-

aor.

[a]

pf. epprjy-

break, burst,
2. as

break asunder or in pieces,

dancing, to dance, Lat. tripudiare.

shiver, shatter: of garments, to tear, rend, esp. in sign

verb. Adj. of *(, one must say. term of war, to break a line of = to break through the centre like battle a speaker. TJpos, 0, to break oneself a f. also in Med., to be a public speaker, also absol. both in Act. practise oratory, speak in public : way through the ranks Pass., of a speech, and Med., ^^^at, to break force one's way to be spoken. through. 3. to let break loose, to unchain, let , fd for a public speaker

of

grief.
;

$ ,
:

., , ()
form of
to beat

^,

',

earth in

drums.

2. absol. to strike the

^1), ,

^,

^,

Ion. for

(*( ()

05,

, ()

loose

to let loose, give utterance to the

or public speaking, oratorical, rhetorical


(sub.

voice, properly of persons speaking for the first time;

vocem

4. in form ground, to dance. 5. of boxers, to fell, knock down. II. Pass, to break, burst to break asunder : to break open, yawn, as the earth in an earthquake. 2. to burst forth, like lightto burst into tears.

then to speak freely, speak out, like Virgil's rumpere to let loose the thunder : so,

absol. to beat the

(), 05, , ,

rhetoric, the art of speaking. verb. Adj. of said, spoken

*)4 = (,
;

named,
terms.

specified, settled, Lat. ratus;

kirl

with specified prerogatives eni on set 2. spoken of, known, famous. = Ion. a word, saying, , maxim. 2. an unwritten law, whence the laws of Lycurgus were called 3. a verbal agree-

y4-

^)

^>,

wrecked, shattered. III. intr. chiefly in pf. tppar/a, to break or burst forth : of a river, to break its banks metaph. to burst or gush
ning.
3.

of ships,

to be

ment, covenant.

(*

forth.

3 sing. impf. oi TH^rOS, 60S, TO, a rug or blanket, used as a coverlet for a bed, for a seat, or as a garment.
Ion. for
^jjSios,

^,
,

^),
rhetor.

opos, 6,

(* = epw) a public
II.

speaker, plead-

^,

ov. Ion. contr.


I

from

^5, , ,
^,

^$,

^5,

aor.

part. pass, of

(,

,
epu>
:

easy.

ov. Ion. for pabios, easy. ov. Ion. for

'. , . , ^. . $. , . ^08, , , ^) (
er, orator,

Lat. orator.

a rhetorician, Lat.

Adv. of

in express terms.

Ion. for
Ion. for

^>05,

or os,

inf.

chilling

shudders.

From
:

to shiver or shudder with cold: metaph. shudder with fear or horror c. inf. to shudder or = fpcD) that which is said or fear to do a thing. aros, 6, 2. to grow cold, cool, slacken spoken, a tvord, saying, expression, phrase. 2. also II. trans, c. ace. to shudder at anything. in zeal. the thing spoken of, a thing. II. in Gramm. a Hence Verb, opp. to (a noun). making one shiver, chilling. Dim. of a little word, a pet Comp. Adv. formed from piyos, more phrase. chilly. II. metaph. more horribly. 'PH'N, , gen. ace. a sheep, lamb. , ov. Sup. formed (like Comp. Adv. wearing sheepskin, yiov) from piyos, most chilly. II. metaph. most , aor. I inf. and part, of horrible. 57, might to break through ranks of warfighting with , (yos,

5. 8. 05, , , {^)
^5, , , ^5,
broken, rent

paaros. Sup. of ov, Ep. Sup. of ov, Ep. Comp. of


:

p<}5ios.

^,
{piyos)
:

f.

aor.

plya. Dor. 3 pi. kppiyavTi (for Ep. 3 sing. subj. tppiypai, Ep. dat. part. eppiyovTi, in pres. sense

^
:

making one shudder, Helen at whose name one


Ep.
:

pf. f p-

-),

to be

broken

or rent, vulnerable,

made of penetrable

stuff.

to

riors.

^, (, ^,

, ', ), ,
,
^-'$, {,

(*(

^, , ^,

^.

^-,

From

opos, 6,

{^,

ranks of warriors.

^5, ^-5, ,

frost or cold, [a]

breaking through

-5,

ov,

{^^,

KfKfvdos) forcing a

'PIT02, os, TO, Lat. FRIGUS. frost, cold. II. shivering from cold, shuddering, Lat. horror. f. (piyo$) like to be cold, shiver

^,

path, clearing the way.

from frost

or cold, be chilled.

y,

This Verb sometimes

if it

contracts into

instead of ov (as
dat.

^.
as,

part,

piyaiv,

,
:

'PrZA*'9.
were
;

),
opt.

also

TI'ZA,

,,a
:

^, ,() .()

root

in pi. the roots

nietaph. the

to

roots of the eye; the roots or foundations of the earth, II, that from which anyof a mountain, etc. thing springs; metaph. a root, stem, stock of a family,

to toss oneself aboi4t.

, .
f.

625

arcs,

piiros, fos, TO,

the air or wind of a fan. a mat or wicker hurdle. Frequentative of to throw

Lat. stirps

a race, family.

2. the

root or origin

impf. to

,
piiTTOs,
;
: :

and fro, throw

or toss about, La.t. Jactare

Ion. inipf. of

form of used only throw or toss about.


a

of anything.

purposes of medicine or witchcraft.


f.

strike root,

,:

^, , (), ^. (,from () ^^-5,


Dim. of Adv.
ov,

,
f.

little root.

hurled

pinTos

the root or roots.

precipice.

pf
:

pass,

plant

pavvis
trees

metaph. to pi ant, firmly ; Pass., of firmly rooted tyranny


:

(: ()
:

cutting roots, esp. for


to

make

pauUo-p.

(
p.

'PI'IITil,

Pass.,
fut.

[]

pf.

to throw, cast, hurl;

(, , :
verb. Adj. of

pos
:

, ,.,
in
'fppupa

Pass.

pres.

and

thrown, cast, death by being thrown down a

aor. i

Ep.

pf.

(p-

fut.

made

planted with

,
piKvos,
piv,

and

plants, to take root


II. in Pass,

also
also,

fast.
trees.

to be rooted or of a place, to be

ivithered, shrivelled.
$,

, () ^-$, {, , , ,-$,
aros,
ov,

root, stem, stock, race, lineage.

(piyos)

)
)
2.

a root

II.

metaph.
roots.

ground to cast a net, been made. 2. to cast out. 3. to cast away: to throw away, waste. 4. to throw about. 5. to throw forth, let drop, utter, of words Tivos to throw a thing at one. 6. to cast down;
;

'
:
,

aor. i

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf


to

(,
fut.

and aor. 2

(4:

throw on the PoXos the cast has

digging for
stark

eavTov.

7.

to
risk.
II.

make a venture
throw or cast

stiff or

with

cold:

or hazard,

run a

intr. to

oneself, to fall.

^2, Adv.
,
later
f.

() ^-5, (, )
ov,

{piKvos, elSos) shrivelled-looking.


lightly, swiftly , fleetly

"PI'S,
:

the nose

of a swift chariot;

off: to be the result

,, ,
^,
,
TPINO'S,
ov,

swift racing of chariots.

'', , gen. $, mat-work

pi^QiLs,

,
,

gen. plvos, ace. piva


:

plur. pivs. Ion. gen.

in pi. the nostrils, Lat. nares.

aor. l

and 2

pass. part,

form

for pis.

to file

down

or off: Pass, to be filed

a file, f

scent,

the nose or scent.

^-5, , ^-8,

hunt down.

offiling. rasp, []
to

From

track by the nose, follow by

From

6, (pis,

()

one

who

tracks by

ov, (pis,

forced through the

nostril, snorting.

wicker-work : a mat, or wicker hurdle, Lat. crates. Ep. for 'ippiipa, aor. I of ^)-'8, i^os, , throwing away a shield in battle, a dastard, recreant. II. piv|/is, tiws, a throwing: a casting. a being thrown, falling. ov, nivhwos) running needless risk, foolhardy; see 7ov, throwing away one's arms, panic-struck.

(, $)

of of osiers or rushes,

() -5, {, -5, (,

plvov, TO, a hide, skin.

an ox-hide, a

shield.
II.

and

, the

skin of a man.

the
2.

,, . ^,
see
17,

the thread spun,

hide of a beast, esp. an ox-hide : a wolf's skin. an oxhide shield. ^Ivo-Topos, ov, (ptvos, piercing shields.

^oSSvos,

'PI'ON,

of a promontory, a headland, foreland.


Ep.
pi. dat.

the force with which a thing is thrown, rushing motion, flight, sweep, swing, Lat. impetus ; the rush or blast of fire. 2. a rushing sound, flapping, fluttering of vikings the buzzing of a gnat; also the quivering notes of a lyre: of time, a twinkling of the eye. 3. any quivering motion, a quivering or twinkling light, as of stars also the quick glancing of feet. f. to blow up or fan the flame,

, () ,
TO, the

^)

peak of a mountain.
of

2. the

end

, () ^5, , () , (') {, 5) -5, (, (5) 8, (, () -$, , (, , (, -,


po8ca

^,,
(!),

contr.

, -,
ov, ov,

a, ov,

() , ()

woof

weft.

From

contr. for

waving, quivering. a rose-bush, rose-tree.

of roses, Lat. roseus.

apple

^, , (s)
fuiris, idos,

$)

Lat. conflare.

()
2.

for bellows.

a fan for raising the fire, used a lady's fan.

Dor. -iraxvs, v, gen. vos, rosy-armed. -irvoos, ov contr. -irvovs, ovv, breathing of roses. , the island of Rhodes, Lat. Rbodus.

', :

made or twined of roses. Rhodian, of or from Rhodes.

ov,

is,

ev,

Dor. metaph. a rosy cheek.

) )
rosy-like, rosy.

rosy-fingered.

of roses.

rose-ivy.

rose-

the rose, Lat. rosa.

(, (,

'5, ,

;:

626

WTO, of rose complexion.

sary, Lat, rosarium.

the juice of the grape streams of events, the tide of affairs.

mtirmur, sotind hoarse or loud. 2. to dash with the oar. of pigs eating, to make a guttling noise. dashing. poOias, 77, poet, i^m.oi po9LOS,roari?ig, TO, a dashing wave, a breaker : surge, gene2. a loud roar or shout of applause stirf. Properly neut. from rally, a tumult, uproar.
of oars.
2. to
f.

,, , ,,, {)
>-5,
Dor.

,,

{,

pobp
xpais) rose-coloured,

()

falling, verging

a rose-bed, garden of roses, rocurrent,

, () a river, sirea77i,
;

metaph.,

,.

()

to dash, plash,

esp.of the stroke

downwards, a sinking, of the scale, fall or turn 2. metaph. the turn of the scale, the of the scale. critical motnent ; enl ponrjs koTi it is just on the the turning-point, verge of ttirning-point ; life. II. the weight which makes the scale turn a slight weight thrown in puts aged frames to rest. 2. a club, mace, cudgel. the wood in a trap which strikes the mouse. 3. the knocker on a house-door. 4. a kettle-drum or tambourine.
inclination
:

pv/xr;

()

the sinking

,
, ,
,
f.

' (^ ()
($),
to

Att. contr. for poos.

or bolt

2. swallowing or gulping down. <5, poOios, ov, also a, ov, {pu9os) rushing, roaring, that which is gulped down. dashing. f. to roar, of the waves. From rushing noise, the roar or the dash of TO'0O2, , a roaring, esp. of the sea. kvbs with one waves, the dash of oars ; es, (poos, 2. a hoarse or tumultuous noise, stroke, all in time. fl^tnd, liquid: also sttrging, (Formed from the billowy, rough. II. rushing motion. din. a stream that hirsts forth, a , sound.) mountain-stream or torrent swoln by rains a stream II. a pomegranate-tree. Ion. or
fit

*'02,

,, -,
*0'02,
3
pi.

down.

sup greedily up, gulp

the

also to

I opt. of a whistling, piping. , any rushing noise or motion, the whirring OT flapping of wings, the rushing of the wind.

Hence sound, whistle, hurtle, whiz, Lat. stridere. Adv. with a rushing noise or motion. a rushing noise or motion, aros, ro, the flapping of wings. 'POI'ZOS, 0, Ion. any whistling or rushing sound, the whizzing of an arrow, the flapping of wings, etc. (Formed from the sound.)

, , () . , , () . , . 5, , , () ,: , () , , ,
,
fruit,

a pomegranate.
f.

5) ^), $, {)

of lava.

to

swallow greedily down :

^,

make

rustle.

pi.

Aeol. aor.

elephant's trunk.

-$, . Dim.
(OS, TO,

Ep. aor. 2 of avTos, , (pvyxos, k\i(pas) with an

()

of pvjxos, a snout, muzzle. a snout, muzzle, of swine


neb.

of birds, a beak,

bill,

^,.,

3 sing. Ion. impf. oi to 7nake a whistling or rushing

and

Adv. {p()flo^vingly, abundantly,

copiously.

pviCs, aor. 2 pass. part, of


Att. fut. of

..
:

TT'Zil,

to

Ep. for
f.

', ,,()
, ,

whirled about.

,
:

to

bring into

time.

crooked.

train ;

'

spun round

like

top,

anything that may be spun or 6, 2. a magic wheel, whirled round: a top, Lat. turbo. II. a spinning, whirling motion; Lat. rhombi rota. III. a aicTov the eagle's wheeling flight. rhombus, i. e. a four-sided figure with all the sides, but only the opposite angles, equal. f. to make into the shape of a rhombus. panelled in lozenge. , a large sword or scimitar, used by the Thracians generally, a sword. (Foreign word.) poos Att. contr. poOs, ov, , a stream, current; Ep. down stream, with stream ; up stream, against stream. (^^) a club, a stick or cudgel which is thicker at one end a war-club or mace of brass. II. a knocker on a door.

8, {)
,

, , () 05, ,
,

motion, Prose as well as Verse; vitaynv in time, Lat. in numerum; kv to introduce to keep time ; II. proportion or a quicker time (in playing). III. genesymmetry o{ \%'. hence/orm, shape.
Ion.
ov,

time, Lat.

numerus, rhythm,

( ,
pf.
II.

growl, snarl. (Formed from the sound.) 3 sing. aor. 2 pass, of

(,

pass,

. {):
to
set

measure or proporuon,
thus have

to

generally, to order, arrange, control,

{) measured

I been

controlled.

in

(^
:

rally,

the state or condition of

2. proportion, arrangement, order, method. anything of a man, temper,


:

disposition

the

manner

or fashion of a thing.

TT'KA'NH, ,
OTos,
;

{)

$ 8,
men
that

^, , (* = () drawing drawing
within how-shot.
II.

a plane, Lat. runcina. [a] that which is drawn, of the bow, i. e. the

draw the bow (the Persians), opp. to the might of the spear (the Greeks)
;

^ ()
(
deliver-

ance, protection.

,,

[],

, {*=

Att. for

()

6$.
the force, swing, rush of a

motion, Lat. impetus; the collat. form of Dep. to save, rush of wings absol. an onset, charge, attack : dat. rescue : hence Ep. 2 sing. impf. with a swing, with a run. II. a quarter of 6, rarer form for a city, street, Lat. vicus ; also a lane, alley. = pvaos, drawn, drawn up aros, anything used for wash- wrinkled, shrivelled.
in

body

^'^

ing, soap.

epvvTo Ep.
oneself,

save : death

,^
^,
$,
ov,
f.
:

, () , (* = ()
2,

- -''. , , , $,
:

; :

627

the pole
:

of a car.
Ep.
epOro,
:

drag along

[]
sing,

aor.

aor.

Ep.
:

pi.

inf.

draw

out of harm's

c. inf.,

Dep. to draw to way : hence to resctie, Oavuu to rescue one from


II. to free,

absol. to cure, heal.


III. to shield,

redeem,
IV.

deliver.

guard,

protect, defend:

he dragged it (3 sing. Ion. impf.) Trfpt times round the grave of Patroclus. Hence vos, a dragging violently: generally, violent treatment or behaviour. es, (^voos, (idos) wrinkled-looking. ecus, 6, ayajyevs) the rope of a horse's halter.

,,
,

, (* ()
drag
to

pvs.

many

of armour, to shield, cover : also to conceal. draw bach, hold back, check. V. to draw the scale, outweigh, counterbalance. irreg. plur. of pvnos. aor. i eppvirdva f. (pviros) cover with dirt Pass, to be or become dirty.
to

mean.

, , ,
[u]
f.

down

= one who draxvs or a rope to draw with, a trace: the thong by which one holds a horse, a rein; with loose rein, at full speed. II. a saver,
ijpos,
0,

stretches.

,
pvTos,

-5, -68,

,
ihos,

f.

Frequentat.

of

violently,

and fro;

= (,

to

(*,

(* )

2.

to

defender, rescuer.
rind.

, dirt, filth. From , , {pviros) foul, dirty:


-pais.
:

metaph. sordid,
(pvnos)

Adv.
Ep.

impf.

to be

as neut. Subst.,

foul or

^, ,
dirty.

ev, (pviros)

wax,

wash

, ,. , ,, ,
but also regul.

TT'IIOS,

o, dirt, filth,

Hence

foul, dirty, uficleanness : irreg.


ol. II.

fluid, liquid.
pi. pvira,

-5, , , (* () , , , () , , ,
,
=

() $

a
rein.

ov, (pVTis, <p\oi6s) with shrivelled

(.)

a wrinkle, Lat. ruga.


II.

(*

dragged along.

poet, for

also as,

flowing, running,

Att. sealing-

\y\,opos,b,{^pvw=\pooS)onewhodraws; a bowman, archer. II. a saver,

pf. pass,

make

dirty

Pass, to be dirty or filthy.

seize as one's

, , ,
:

Ep. for
a
is

cry of the Athenian rowers, yoho! put for the rowers, the crew.
(pviros) to

f.

remove

dirt,

to

cleanse,

Pass, to

wash

oneself.

Pass, (pvaos) to be wrinkled.

Ep. aor. 2 pass.


f,

, ()
ov,

inf.

of

to seize as
:

own property

a pledge : to hence to drag away,

.
,

*', () draw, (, ^&$, , () $, 5, , , () pys


deliverer, defender.

()

.
man
:

^, ,

to

a cleansing, purifying. not used in Act.

see

ov,

fashion.

carry off by force.

-5, (, $) ^-5, (, pos)


ov,

defending altars. preserving the


is

powerful, mighty, strong. bodily strength, might

strength, force.

chariot.

[],
cattle.

, (* = ()
:

', ,
to

', ', () , ()
,
as

a cloven rock.

Subst.,

and a Roman.
the

,
fern.

broken, rent, torn, ragged.

Adj. rent, ragged

ov,

(') RoRoman

Adv.

-/c(vs, in

Hence

Adv. in

Roman

^(05, a, ov,
,

or Latin language. strong of body : generally,


:

generally,
III.

that which

seized

and dragged away


II.

booty, plunder, prey, mostly of


is

that which

seized as a pledge or

a pledge, security; pvaia, pledges entrusted a god, i. e. suppliants. III. that which is seized by way of reprisals, reprisals. 2. claims to things alleged to have been seized, Lat. res repetundae. deliverance. 3. in plur.,
furety,
to

pwios,
city.

-5,
ov,

() , ,
fCus,

,,

II. conflrm. generally is but the pf. aor. 1 as impf. used as pres., and the plqpf. to be strong or vigorous: pf. imperat. fare-well, Lat. vale, the usual way of ending like Lat. jubeo a letter also,

( , ( (: ( (,
Roma, Rome.
or

-, f

strengthen,

make strong:

;
II.

a force,
aor. i

i.

e.

army.

'. ():
:

to

Pass,

valere
P"*S.

delivering, rescuing,

6,

^-5,
trouble.

ov,

and

(,

(,
:

[]

iroXis)

saving the

a cleft, narrotv passage; pwy(s peyapoio the narrow entrance of a room.


'7>

irovos) setting free from toil

pi,

^8, ,

(pfoj) a

flowing

a river, stream. \p]

dart or rush on; round the pyre

,(^ ( (
:

see

gen. paryos,
pi.

(. (^)
3 impf.
:

Ep.

aor. I

Dep.

(
:

to

move
to

violently, to

move rapidly

c.

ace. cognato,

yopbv

628
tbey plied the lusty
it

dance; of hair, fppwovro streamed on the wind. (which TO, (panp) Ep. and Ion. for is not used), a thicket, coppice : in plur. hushes, brushwood, underwood. of or like small wares
rrvoirjs

^$,

, (5)

hence cheap, worthless. , any small wares, frippery, trumpery.

$, , 05. ^ ()
\.-{\,, =

'02, (xuaQtLs, (,

ev, aor. I pass. part,

"', , gen.

gutter or channel

underwood, brushwood.

of the Gr. = 200,ooo. Alphabet as numeral ' = 200, but was written s. This s must not be The final confounded with r,s/i7,whichwas in fact thedigamma, sixth place in the old Greek f, vau, and occupied the There was another form, san alphabet hence r' = 6. or sanpi, "^, which was retained as a numeral,

2,

,
: :

, '. 2, , () ^^, {') 2, . 2$, () , % 2, , . , ,


,
6,

.
name

or hast-thoji-forsaken

, -,
2.
:

of a mischievous goblin who broke pots. Chaldaean form, tbou-hast-forsaken me,

()
me ?

shatterer, destroyer,

Hebrew
f.

plur.

irreg. dat. pi.

noun, of

hosts, armies.

-fj,

to keep the Sabbath.

of or for

the

Sab-

of

bath.

for a Jew.

a keeping of the Sab-

like

cleft;

bath

rest

on the Sabbath.
TO,

worked out in the earth. a low shrub, hush ; in plur.

the

Hebrew Sabbath,

hence the seventh day or day of Rest


;

i.e.

Rest:

also in plur.,
if

irreg.

dat.

pi.

as

from a

nom.

indecl., eighteenth letter

a week. los, pi. oayapiis, Ion. -is; a weapon used by the Scythian tribes also by the Persians, Amazons, etc. a single-edged axe or bill. or the housings, harness, of hence of a man, furniture, equip' a horse or mule
2.

ment

net

as

- ^. $ !. -$ . , $
Changes of and Ion. into ,
Dor. into
T
in the dialects
I.

= 900.

as

as

dyacos

III.

Aeol. and Dor. into


2.

$
for for

Aeol., Dor.
II.

net

,
: :

, ,
:

,
:

,
;

()
one
called

, , = ayvep. 5, $,, (ayv) ,


ijpos,

esp.

armour, harness.

belonging to a drag-net.
fishes with a drag'

who

hence a comb
f.

a dragmetaph. of men, to sweep as with a drag-net. SATH'NH, 17, a large drag-net for taking fish, a
to enclose fish in

, {ayv)
ov,

is

ayvep.

for

(6$ aya-

seine.

as in

for

also in later Att.,

so

passed into

as

Sittos for
for

05.
as

6$
aor.
for

IV. Aeol. and Ep.,

.
and

forms

V. changed, as, Dor. becomes


for

. .

was written the Prep, VII. took the place of the aspirate, esp. sus, aKs in Aeol., with which the Lat. agrees. Is, sal, sex, was septem, serpo. 2. added to words beginning with a conson., esp. and
2. in old Att.,

, ( .$ - , :
;

$ $, (,
and
fut.

- ,
drag-net
for for

-5, (, )
-05, (, ) $, , ()
:

throwing

the

as Subst.

a fisherman.
the

was often doubled, and in the Ep. fut.


so

as

were sometimes
aor.

inter-

in

and

VI. of Verbs, as

attached to a net. housings of a horse, a saddle, packsaddle. II. of persons, coi/erm^, clothing, a large cloak. III. the covering or case of a shield. IV. a heap or pile. , a Saddticee, one of the Sadducees, name of a Jewish sect who did not believe in a Resurrection, nor in the existence of Spirits. = rotten, decayed, unsound, II. metaph. unsound, decayed, rotten, cracked.
ov,

2$, ,
,
SAI'Nil,
f.

, 05,
:

so, 5tos Tpi^os for

perishable.
aor. I
II.

' ,(
T, as

-^5 -^,
Tcyos
in

Lat. tego.

by Poets

the

I pers. pi. pass,

for

metri grat.

in -0ev, as,

for

into

when another

pos for
to
;

(05
Dor. for

before a vowel.

. .
;

and med.,
:

so too in the

,$
^
^^^^ inserted
as,
is

wag

the tail,

fawn.
;

to Dor. iodva metaph. to fawn upon,


:

caress, wheedle

aaiveiv
2.

to deprecate,
to

from death. summer sea,


2AI'Pfl,
part.
:

absol.

be gentle,

kind: of a

to smile.
f.
:

III.
pf.

to cheer, please.

($
to

Dor.

^, ,
:

VIII.

Adv. changed

esp. in

precedes, as,

(05
IX.
is

smile.

added

dishing a shield.

a Phrygian deity, afterwards 25|;5, , taken as a name of Bacchus himself.

()

-, {, ) -, $, , . (, ) $,
scorn or malice
II.

shew the
to

teeth,

(with pres. sense) os, Ep. fern. grin like a dog, Lat. ringi;

shrink

(-

but also in good sense, to sweep clean : to sweep away. wielding or braU' ov,
ov,

, ()
=

shield-bearing.

Dor. for

to strain, filter.

of

, --5,
Att.

small bag,

$, , Dim. , {5, yivuov,


or
cloib

cherishing

large beard.

$)
of hair,
II.

give signal by trumpet of thunder: impers.,

TnyKT-qs)

SATiKOS or
a

<5, , a coarse
:

claim, announce.
Xyos,

esp.

of goats' hair, Lat. cilicium thing made of ihis cloth :

sackcloth.
1.

any2.

a sack, bag.

, "
lizard,

Dor. for crdKOs [], gen. Ion. aanevs, shield, made of wickerwork or wood, covered with one or more ox-hides: it was concave, and was sometimes used as a vessel to hold liquid. ov, 6, a sack. one who crams or fills up; epos, , one who crowds the nether world, i.e. a slayer of many.

$, , 05, .

sieve, strainer.
V.

sub

05

$. $.

III.

a shaggy beard.

, ()

sackcloth or canvas,

-,

() ()

, Samaritan, inhabitant of Samaria, a district lying between Judea and Galilee formerly inhabited by part of the 12 Tribes: the Samaritans were bitter enemies of the Jews. Fem. a Samaritan woman.

, , {$,

one who walks in , [], a swaggering fashion, a swaggerer, roysterer. to play the swagf,
gerer, to swagger.

]2.-8, , {^$, of Salamis. , [], , ,


6,

),
or Kos.

8 ^8
the

^, -, , ()
or
the

$,

a sailmaker.

) ()
fire.

weaver of

. . ^$, , ^. , , . . . ,
poet, for

, , , , ,
.

629

to

peal

kvd

when

the

trumpet sounded:

ky
like

a trumpet-call,
(sc.
c.

pro-

ace. to

, , = '^5. , , , = ^'.

Hence

^.

2$, ,

Dor. for Dor. for

2, . ,

mothrace, an island near Thrace. a, ov Ion.


thracian.

salamander, a kind of
(Deriv. uncertain.)

supposed to put out

also as,

Salaminia, one of the two state galleys of the Athenians, used for special missions cf. itapa;

Athens.

of Salamis.

()
to
reel.

, . . - (( ,
From
II.

from Salamis.

II.

gen. ivos, -, Salamis, an island opposite a

'. ) , , '. -, ) ). , , , ,
[],
I

2]8
: .

Aeol. for

Dor. for

to-day.

Same, the

older

name

25, , , (5
Ion.

Dor. for

]-$,
,
2.

-,
name
for

^) of

Ion.

ikos, , a Samo-thracian. Samos, the name of several Greek


:

-,

, Samos, Samian.

of

,=

^$

Sa-

, Samoalso called

islands

betrayer

".

an old

'$

Salaminian, of
(sub. vaxjs or

the large island over against Ephesus. an old letter, see 2,

town of Cyprus founded by Teucer

Dor. for

Att.

{.

(:

pf. pass.

to

f.

pf.

make

to

(
:

cram full,
aor.
I

stuff.

Pass., aor. I

, ,, . ' ,
the letter
(v.
:

, , (,
.

horse branded with

cf.

Dor. for

, Dim.

q. v.

of

a small sandal

or slipper.

Dim. of

Aeol.

wooden

sole,

bound on by
sandal.

straps round the instep

Lat. sandaraca.

(caAos):
to

totter:

Pass,

like

2. of the sea, the surge : hence the open, exposed sea. II. of ships, a rolling a roadstead, anchorage. about, tossing on the sea: hence sea-sickness: metaph.

5, , ()
a ship at sea
:

II. intr. to

move
the

to shake much : shaken, to totter, to and fro, to roll or toss

be

metaph.

to toss, be in sore distress.

tossing or rolling swell

a panel : a trencher. ihos, a board, plank : anything made of board or plank: a door, in pluT. folding doors. 2. a wooden scaffold or stage. 3. a wooden floor: a
i^hip's

5,7,', $, 5, .,
Dim. of
deck.
4. in plur.
to

,
:

a bright-red mineral: hence


[pa]

Hence

q/"or like

,
in

and ankle, a
scarlet,

bright-red.

--, ) {) - , -, -, , : * , ,,. -, , & , ', (: '/ , .


on, tablets covered with

ten public notices. 3 sing, of

wooden tablets for writing gypsum, on which were writ5. a plank to which offenders
a cross.

restlessness, disquiet.

bearded-lance-trumpeters

,,
fut.
I

(^, ^, 22,
trumpeter.
safe
3 pi.

were bound or nailed as

;.

as posit.,

found only

contr.

form aws,
poet,
for

Comp. aawrepos.

, war-trumpet, trump : the Tuscan, by sound of trumpet. II. a signal by trumpet,


tyyos,

was

called

to

save

3
:

trumpet-call.
fut.

From

aor.

-<7i<y, aor. i to

later

imperat.

sound

the trumpet,

3 sing. impf. or fut.


:

sing. pres.
:

2 sing,

aor.

I act.

kaoM-

pass.

fut.

med.

630

Lat. tabidus

, ), , ,

aor. 2 pass. opt. of

CTOireCs, aor. 2 pass. part,

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 pass. subj. of aor. 2 pass. inf. of

,
:

6v,

. . . () .
of
II.

4.
5A'P3,
flesh,

: ;

rotten, putrid', diseased,

decayed, tmsound.

worthless, useless.
ij,

precious stone.

2, $,

6$,

the sapphire or the

plait,

laugh a bitter laugh, laugh bitterly, from anger or secret triumph but he laughed in his soul a a, very bitter laugh. It was also written ay, as if from a plant of Sardinia which was said to distort the face of the eater. SdpScis, Ion. 2ap8i6S, at, Sardis, the capital of Lydia hence Adj., ^apSidvos Ion. and , op, of or belonging to Sardis
to
;

() -'] ^,
aapSdvios,
a, ov,

, ,

CVS, vocat.
a, ov,

of Sappho, Sapphic.

aor. 2 part, of

like

^,

, .

III.

old, obsolete, musty.

Sappho.

wickerworh, a basket: a
[so.

band, [a]

a Sardinian, hence, of a sound thrashing.


[t],

the sardonyx, a kind of onyx, so called when the different colours were disposed in layers, or intermingled.
6,

Adj.,po, a,
and
Sardinian.

-, ) ^ ', , . , -7-5, {, -, ) , , , ,. , -, ,
: :

, 2 ,
.

, ,

in phrase

,. , , , 5 , ,
or muscles in the

generally,

lapis lazuli,

, , ^

human
f.

$, , () , ()
,
gen. nature,

flesh

in plur. all the flesh


2.

body: hence

the flesh, body.

human
to

kind.

besotn,

ovos,

also

pr.
of

5,

broom. sweep with a besom, cleanse.


;

Sarpedori.
indecl.

,
Satan

voc.

28,

fut.

and

2, ,
From

a Hebr.

Hence

word meaning

the adversary,

enemy.

TO,

a war-chariot : generally, a chariot, car. Hebrew measure, about a modius and half. Ion. a satrapy, the office or pro-

-, ,

vince of a satrap.
f.

intr. to be a satrap. II. a satrap, c. ace. or gen. From ov, , a satrap, Lat. satrapa, title of a Persian viceroy or governor of a province. (Persian word.)

trans, to rule as

(2),

2A'TTil,
: :

fut.

,
,

pf,

: (

aor.
:

Pass., aor. i

-,

or

5,

i.

e.

scarlet,

aye,

the sardine.
stone.

TO, CSapSeis) the

$,

{,

Sardian

2,

gen.

oos contr.
ov,

203, ,
f.

, !08, ,
ovs,

Sardinia
6v,

hence

ov, of or

belonging to Sardinia,

or rather

pike used in

off the skin, to flay. U. fleshy, of of flesh. the flesh, carnal, sensual, opp. to

, () , , ^, {) ,, draw 05, , () 6$. , () (,) -(\5,5,(,') ,


to

upper edge of a hmiting-net. -, the sarissa, a long the Macedonian phalanx.


ovos,

, the

to pack or burden hence of warriors, to load withfull armour, harness: Pass, to be armed or harnessed. 2. to load, furnish, equip, fit otit. II. /o load heavily : in pf. pass., laden with woes III. overloaded with riches. to pack close, press down, stamp down. ", 6v, ('SaTvpos) fit for or like a Satyr. a little Satyr. . Dim. of 2A'TT"P05 Satyr, companion of Bacchus, represented with long pointed ears, and a goat's tail later, goats' legs were added. The Satyr differed from Pan or the Faun in having no horns. 2. a lewd, goatish fellow. II. a kind oi play, in which the Chorus consisted of Satyrs, the Satyric drama.

Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass. I<rload, properly of beasts of

^'/

508, 25, [,,

^$,

Pass,

{aos)

to be affected or effemi-

nate in one's gait.

rend offflesh

like

dogs.

(aavXos,

$)

to

walk

in

rrirvs,

swaggering, affected way.

sneering-pinebender.
f.

to strip off the flesh

to

Kidos lime consumed animal substances, wherefore coffins were often made of it hence as Subst., yos, , a sarcophagus, coffin.
flesh.

,, -5,
f.

, 5
ov,
is,

2AT'A02, , ov, conceited, affected, effeminate. 2AT'PA Ion. , a lizard, Lat. lacerta. 2 AT'P02, 0, = a lizard, Lat. lacertus. fjpos, , a spike at the butt-end of
by which
it

spear,

was stuck

into the ground, the

-5,
K(u

\\. fleshy, fat. offlesh. forsaken by flesh, lean. with compactflesh.


:

butt-end.

f.

devour. From ov, (paydv) eatingflesh. II. a lime-stone which like slacked

{,
:

to eat flesh

()

-,
poet.

elneiv to

to

make

fleshy,

make

into

ing truth.
truth.

(, (5

6?5os) like flesh, fleshy;

(vai-

gods offlesh and blood.

5,

, $, , $..(, ^^) . 5, -, () ,
contr. for

Adv.

clearly, plainly, assuredly;

(is

knowing of a

surety

also trtdy,

tell

plainly, speak truth,

[]

ts.

Dor. for -arcs, Comp. and Sup. of


Adj.

Ion. for

$, fem.

speakthe

clearness, plainness

Ion. for

5.

opeji,

to explain, clear up.

, , ,
Dor.
:

5, ()
is,
:

^.
clear, plain,

manifest

f.

, {>)
Comp. and

true

aacpavit the whole truth. to make clear or plain,


clearly, plainly.

ashamed, be afraid. 2. worship, pay high regard or respect to. = the earlier form 2E'Bil, f. to worship, honour : absol. to worship, be religious hence
ox fear, to feel shame, be
to

,
.
ov.

631

^''^,

Adv. of
is,

also as Pass., to be reverenced.

plain, sure, certain


sure, unerring, TOS.

surely

$ 5,
:

Ion.
aor.

$,
i

Comp.

, -, $,
2'1,
Root of
ov,

,
out,

extinguere.

(
aor. 2
pf.

{) , $. , , -$ 6-, , , ,. ^ ,

, . 5, ,%05,,
Ep. for fut. of

3 pi. Ep. pres. imperat., and 3 sing. impf. of aor. I pass. part, and inf. of
:

^ .... ,
Sup.
like
:

gen. cos contr. ovs, clear, distinct, the truth : of seers, ;

a0v, old poet, form of

Sup.

(8, -- 6,
clearly, plainly,

26,05, ,
Ep. for
Ion.

gen. of

Silenus, a

companion of Bacchus, the

most famous of the

05,

, ', ,

Satyrs.

gen. of

6, , {()

Lacon. for

^, ,

cord, rope, siring,

part. pass, of

thong
lasso,

to sift, bolt

fut. inf.

of

..
:

away

also a chain. : II. a cord with a noose, a used by the Sagartians to entangle and drag their enemies.

<rcipaios, a, ov, joined by a cord or band: of a horse fastened on by a rope outside, an outrigger;
see

Comp. of

aaos.

{)
2.

poet, for

and and
inf.

-,

a saviour, deliverer. a saviotir. poet, for aor. 2 opt. and part. o{ aor. I ea/Seaa Ep. fut.
:
:

Ep.

to

quench, put out, Lat.


to

generally,
II.
:

quench, quell, put


aor.
I

put down.
:

pf.

extingui: to die. exhausted. 3. generally, to become still, lull, cease. aor. i inf. of Ep. for ov, serving to quench or put out. aor. 2 imperat. of -<, adverbial termin., denoting motion towards, as,

, -
etc.
:

, , 63, ()
,
to

Dor.

'^ (,

Pass,

with intrans. tenses of Act.,


opt.

to he

some other place,


Ion.
,

of 2nd pers., of thyself only used in sing, gen., acc.,masc. and fern.: in plur. separated,

'

sing,

{) ($,
:

. ,,
TO,
;

awe

of reverential awe, ma jesty. 2. an object of wonder, a wonder. III. an honour conferred on one.
awe.
II.

worship.
gusta,

:() ^, ,
f.

so also in sing, in

. . , , , ,
quenched, be put out, go out, Lat. 2. of liquids, to become dry, be
deceitful
etc.

^,

inf.

Ion. ov, (cmpa, having a rope attached, led by a rope : 6 the horse which draws by the trace only, (sub. an outrigger, whereas the drew by the yoke or collar : metaph. a partner, coadjutor. A quadriga had four horses abreast, two in the middle, and two one on each side. at, the , a Siren : in pi. Sirens, nymphs who allured sailors by their sweet songs and then slew them. II. metaph. a Siren,

$),

) ($

{$)

2, $,

(:$,

-5,
SEIPO'S,

woman.
ov, (odpios,

heat of the dog-star. acCpios, a, ov, {oupos) hot, scorching

heavenly bodies which cause the sun : but, 6 ^eipios (sub.


Sirius, also called

-$,

-,

reflexive Pron.

dat.,

, 6-5, , -, , {, $)
ov,

Ep. 3 sing. aor.

).$ $ 5. {, )
:

)
or

scorched by the
epith. of the

this heat,

the dog-star, Lat.

hot, scorching, of

summer-heat.

med. of actcu. a shaking off of bur-

dens, the

Homer, who
aor. I

also aor. I pass,


of, to

to feel

awe

^, ^:
uses

name given to the disburdening ordinance of Solon, by which all debts were lowered, answering to the Lat. novae tahtilae.

Ep. 3 Dep.

-, () 08
,
fut.

ovos, 6,

((,

a shaking, shock

)
:

earth-shaker.
:

the shock of

dread.

an earthquake, an earthquake.

reverential awe, a feeling of

generally reverence, worship, honour, respect,


the
object

5, ,
ahos,

(^)
I i

,,^' ^^, ^^, ^^.


desire or intention, Desideratives, like Lat. -urio.

05, , , () shaken. -, ending of Verbs expressing

They

are formed

from the
:

an

object of

awe

or

21,
:

f.

pf.

special fern, of Sf/SaffTos,

Au-

05,
f.

title

of the

august.
to the

,:
Roman

Roman

(^)
-.

Empresses.
reverenced,

II.

the Lat. Augustus, as a title Emperors, was rendered by


aor. aor.

2E'B0MAI:

(:

^(.
honour.

awful, applied

to worship,

an earthquake (see it rains, etc. like 3. Pass, and Med. to be shaken, shake, heave; generally, to move, sway to and fro: of places, to feel the shock of an earthII. in Att. to harass, annoy with accuquake. sations, so as to extort money.
brandish.
2. absol.,

/
:

of the orig. Verb, as


aor.
:

^
there

Pass., aor.

fro,

to

shake,
is

move

to

and

$),

Ot^.-. to feel awe

atXiji, for

dat. of

^.


632

beam
to

Dor. for contr. Ep. dat. bright light, brightness, a bright flayne, blaze, flash a flash of lightning, lightning : a torch. light-bringing. ov, {aeXas, a shark. Att. Ion. and Ep. for
aos,
:

, , , .
f,

<2,
beam.

(ceXas)

enlighten
II.

^^ . $,
Pass, to
jesty
:

brightly, blaze, flash.


ov,

in Act. to shine,

-65, 2'2,

, (aeXas, *yvw) father of light.


:

awe.

, -,
in
f. :

bad sense, pomposity.


ov,

to dignify

,
:

7-5, ,

2, .
the
;

majestic,
aor.
I

^, , ($) , {)
to

(, )
to

($) solemnity,
make grand

dignity,

ma-

reverenced with
or

esp. in a tale, to embellish, amplify.


f.

(,
to

[],

dignify,

magnify:
be

^(
by

affect

a solemn air
a thing.

2-

proud of
CTfo,

the full-moon

5, , , ()
ov,
II.

Moon.

lighted by the

a moonlight night.

From the moon ;

moon.

the tenth moon.


lunatic.

, --5,
SE'AI'NON,

a moon, month;

Dep.
ov,

(, -)
II.
:

()

^ /
\
to be

moon;

the light of the


in

moon-struck or

devouring leaves

of books.

opium : the victors at the Isthmian and Nemean games were crowned with chaplets made of its leaves.
TO, parsley, Lat.

2'^,

benches

{).,
'$,

the space between

the space between

columns in the page of a book column : a book. iSeWoC, ol, the Selli, original inhabitants ofDodona,

two rowingtwo generally, a page or

among whom was

upper framing of a ship, the deck. 2. pi. the rowing-benches, Lat. transtra. II. any 3. generally, a seat, throne. timberwork, a platform, scaffold. los and fojs, the finest wheaten flour,
the

(, , ,

,
ov,
ov,

,, ., , ... ' , , , ,, . ., , ^,
verb. Adj. of

5. Adv. , 05, , , 2E'PI2, (5 5, ,


of

Ep. for

or iSos,

,,
:

to

make pompous or Med. pompous or haughty : to

,
pf.

pompous,

hence, to vaunt oneself or be


solemnly, grandly.

gen. of

august, holy. endive or succory.


insect,

a small

winged
of

a gnat or ant.

(8, ,
:

pf. pass,

pf. pass. part,

of

pf.

Dor. for Ep. fem. pass, of


os.

part, of

pf.

of

pf. part,

of

'.

Adv.

pf. pass. part,

of

cun-

ningly, cleverly.

<,

pf. pass,

of

;.

pf. act.

and

pass, of

the oracle of Jove.

,
,

, , atv ,

Lat. simila, similago.

with solemn

Dep.

{., (', -^) 6-5, {$, $) -8, , , {,


to speak

,
:

6$,

-$,

((05,
to talk in

rites.

sing,

worshipped

pass,

gravely.

6-5,, {($, ,
f.

countenance.
countenance.

ful

6v, august, holy, solemn, awAthens, esp. of the Furies or Erinyes, who were called or II. of men, grave, solemn, stately, majestic: in bad sense, haughty, at
;

08, ,

) -, ^) ()
us, 0,
f.

to

gravely and solemnly solemn speech. From speaking solemnly. a reverend seer. talk in solemn speech, assert

pf.

^,
III.

From

talking solemnly.

to

assume a grave, solemn


of a grave

From

ov,

{^,

pompous, grand
solemn.

( ^^ ^.
of things,
ov,

also imperat. 3 pi. 2 pi. inf. To 3 sing, put in quick motion, drive, hunt, chase. 2. to set on, let loose at. 3. to drive or chase away. 4. of things, to throw, hurl : also to bring forth, cause to spring; I made blood spout forth : Med., blood spouted forth. II. Pass, and Med. to be in quick motion, to run, dart, or shoot along ; having started, gone. 2. c.
pres.
:
:

( , , ,
pass,
part.

. , , , . , ,. , :
pf. pass,

of

temperately, soberly.

Lacon. for

enclit.

Ep. for

^,
in

3 sing. aor. 2 imp. Ion. and Dor. gen. of


aor.
l

Adv.

pf. pass. part,

of

of

part,

contr. for

pres. pass, of

2'1,
;

Ion. for

with

augm.
:

tenses,
l

and med.

aor.

',
also Ep.
;

without augm.

sense)

[C], 2 sing,

Ep.

part.

[].

There

is

also 3 sing,

' $

($
:

', ,,
impf.
:

for

aor. i

,
plqpf.

med.

(in aor.

3 sing.

from a contr.
:

.
pass,

(-

inf.

-neiv to

grand.

-$,

{(6$,

look grave and


solemn, august,

hasted to pursue. after, long for.


aor.

stately,

solemnly spoken.

, , ,
to

hasten, speed

oTt
3.

metaph.

Dor. for fem.

, $,

pass. part, of
to run.

to be eager,

when he
yearn

Ion. for

, $.

^,
shut up.

f.

, ,

animal

,
: :

-, ()
Ep. 3
pi.

to drive into

$, , {$)

aor.

pass, of

-KOpos,

, Dor. -, {$) lamb. , {$,


Dor.

housekeeper, porteress.
stall-fed

.
$,

a pen, coop up,

.
cipher,

ov,

-$, (, ')
[a] Ion.

633
writing in

pen

as Subst.,

a pen or fold, for sheep II. any encloand goats. 2. any dxvelling. sure : a sacred enclosure, a chapel, shrine : also a III. the trunk of sepulchre sacred to the dead. an olive-tree. Hence. Hence to weigh, balance. f. aros, to, a weight in the Dor. II. like balance, a counterpoise. a chapel, sacred enclosure, shrine. aros, a sign, mark, token : SH'^MA Dor. 2. a sign the mark or star on a horse's forehead. from heaven, an omen, portent : also, 3. a battlesign, signal. 4. a mound, barrow, Lat. tumulus, to mark a tomb by : generally, a grave, tomb. 5. Xvypa of in plur. written characters : the Bellerophon in the Iliad were not written letters, but

2HKO'5

$,) 05,
,
,

house-fed cleaning

stable or

a herdsman.

a trace. 2. a sign from the gods, an omen. 3. a sign or signal to do anything : the signal for battle. 4. a flag or ensign on the admiral's ship, or on the generally, a standard, ensign. general's tent 5.
token by which something
is
:
:

-, , () known

a mark, sign or

a device upon a shield; also on a seal: a seal II. in reasoning, a sign or proof. self.
f.

, ,,
,

mark for
with

),
quick

the sepia or cuttle-fish, which when pursued troubles the water by ejecting a dark liquid.

, , , ( . , , . , . -, ) , 2,
it-

(()
:

to

mark

Med.

to

otieself

remark
to-day

also to give notice of.

Dor.

Att.
so

Adv.

prefixed)

also

(sub.

and

., -08, (, ()
for
ov,

Ion. for

aor.

of

the Lat. semi-cinctium, an apron.

madefor ruling lines,


:

ovos,

decay, putrefaction

of

flesh, mortification.

pictorial tokens

bearing on a shield: also the device on a seal, a seal. 7. a consiella.'ion : in plur. the heavenly
bodies, Lat. signa.

but 3 sing. inf. to shew by a sign or token, point out: absol. to give a sign or token. II. to give a sign or signal to do a thing hence to bear command over, rule : absol., a commander. 2. in battle, to give the signal of attack impers. (sc. like signal is given; when the signal was given for the Greeks to attack. III. to signify, announce, intimate: with a part., /o signify that a thing is. IV. to stamp with a sign or mark, to seal, Lat. ohsignare : pf. pass, things sealed, opp. to V. Med. to
:

, , ,
(,
inf.
:

2'1,

f.

aor.

to

make
II.

rotten
Pass.

or devices.

6.

the device

or

or putrid: to
for

Dor. pres. part.


Ion.
:

fut.

- :

become rotten,

:
:

make fester

or mortify.
sense)
:

aor. 2

[a], Ep. 3 sing. subj.


:

pf. act. (in pass,

},
flesh,

to be or

to

moulder, putrefy

of diseased

fern,
:

from
I

Pass., aor.

()

(,
:

aor. I

to mortify.

or
:

^- ,
pf.

, mostly in pi. S^pfs, the Seres, an Indian people, from whom silk was first brought hence, II. the Seric worm, silkworm.
a

2, '$,

'/$), $"\

,
a
:

,
,
cleft,

05, , , (')
2H'5, ,

Lacon. for ayyos, cave hollowed out by the sea.

. (,

)
:

a hollow rock,

Seric

-KTOvos, ov, Lacon. for


also gen.

infer or co?iclude

mark for
thing.

. ,
oneself,
;

sealing

or signal: a leader,
driver, a

, () () , () , .
,

for oneself from note down.

sigfis.

,
set

pounded with honey, a sesame-cake.

2.

to

(^)

a seal

upon a

$, ,

fem. Adj. suited for

clay used for sealing.


seal.

opos,

one

who

gives a sign

commander
of

() 5, , , () 5 , () (). -5, , (, $,
sesame-tree

, , \
\%.

5, ,
205, ,
Att.

Ion. for

$ $,
gen.
:

5,

gen. later nom. pi. a moth, Lat. tinea : a book-worm. dat. pi. fem. of o6s, From ov, made of sesame.
:

-. ^ $,
silken.

,.

, sesatne, an eastern leguminous plant, [a] , a mixture of sesame-seeds roasted and


,
ov,

also of animals,

, ,
65

made of sesame ;
of sesame ;

sesame-oil.

[]

(sub. apros) a sesame-cake.

the seed or fruit of the

Tvpos) sesame-cheese.

ovvtos, contr. from


also

Sestos, a

herdsman.

5, (,, (, *(') -05, ()


\a]
ev,

. Dim

side of the Hellespont, over against

full of tombs.

making

-5,
devices

5, ($)
ov,

($,

moth-eaten.
-KOTros, ov,

for

shields.

(,

) )
this

town on the European


Abydos.
:

year

see

fretted by moths,

fretted by moths.

634

might, prowess mostly of men, but also of things, as of a river hy force; the strength of the sun ; vos 2. might, power, with all one''s might. vavrl III. periphr., II. a force o{ men. force. with a gen., as, is, like
eos,

5'02,

,
f.

6, {($)

strong, mighty.

strength,

Hector himself.

, ^,

be strong or mighty, have


to be

only used in pres. and impf.

, ()
(.
Ion.

45

$"5 , {) 8,
mae
:

. ,, - 5
! :

: :

6v,

= y6s. ,
the
is

verb. Adj. of

y,

one must be
shekel

silenl.

or

Hebrew

=2

drach-

a Persian aiyXos
oboli,

mentioned by Xenophon as

worth 7| or 8

among
Xos.

to strengthen,
:

power
;

they strong in hand, in foot ol who rule below. 2. c. inf. to have strength or power to do, be able or cornpetent to do.

((5

($) ^,
:

make

strong.
to

nube, see Herodotus 5. 9. Dor. 3 plur. of aiyao3


part.

spittle, foam from the Ion. aUXov, mouth, Lat. saliva (Engl, slaver). , a fat hog: also with another Subst.,

2"
Hence

SFATfl'N

Lacon. for

,
,

2"02,
,

avs aia\os, like avs nanpios, etc. a Sibyl, prophetess.


[t]

be like a Sibyl,

, {) 2,
2,5, ,
SI'BT'NH,
Adv.
i.

avos,

, the jaw-bone, jaw.

II.

fat, grease.

,,
e.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

ov. Sibylline.
to play the Sibyl credulous or silly.
:

metaph.

to

a sword or
Ttts, a,

exclam., aiya hush! be still!

. , ,

ov,

{oi'yrf)

a believer in the Sibyl, diviner. ov, , a huntitig-spear. [iJ] silently, stilly, noiselessly : as an
hush
!

constrain to silence.
a, ov,

, 5,
f.

imperat. of

crlya, 3 sing, of
f.

Ep. for eaiya, 3 sing. impf. of or Dor. dat. of


to bid

y, , ^, {(^)
(v,

be

still

one be

. .
!

wtos, , eating, epith. of a whetstone.


ov,

fingered.

silent,

force or

, , $ , () , () , () -, )) -, (, ) -5, (, )
. Dor.
v.

Dor. forms,

ovv, Ep.

5: ~. 2', , 8, {() 5, , {) ,
for

, ,
,

about i shilling English. the letter sigma, see 2, ov, , Cyprian word for a spear. II. the Ligyes near Marseilles used for III. the "Siyvvai were a people on the Da-

,
:

,
a

also dat. sing, pres,

for oriMpeios

and other

sub

-,

a pomegranate tree : also the fruit. [] a working in iron.


Ion.
ov,

Att. contr.

ov.

Dor.

[],

made of

iron or

steel,

iron

05
II,

ov

the iron sky: metaph.,


ol,

rmna of iron;

zn iron heaTt.

(iJS,

a Byzantine iron coin. a worker in iron, a smith. , a tool of iron or steel, an iron
6, fern,

knife.

[], ov,

-ins,

Dor.

of iron.

(s,

{', , ($,

iron-loaded.

iron-

iron-

8, , (^)
esp.

with iron.
silent, still.

ing, glittering,

splendid, sumptuous.

aor. I

, -,-., ,
(.
(
to

{aiaXos) smooth, glossy, shinreins.


2.

iron, slain by the sword.


opos,

of horses'

rich,

of iron, epith. of the earth.

5, , ()
pf.
:

Dor. for

silent.

or

still,

to keep silence

^^:
later

pf.

{'/):

^^

the sword, or
:

Pass.,

to be silent

imper. aiya, hush

be

still
;

Pass, to be passed over in silence, Lat. taceri


pf.

the

^'^
to

but

-, )
of iron.

is

also used in act. sense, to be

silent.

Lacon. for $iy(?v. Dor.

aiy-qv
yr)v

()
:

silence,

keep

silence, to

a being silent; hold one's peace


;

2.
I

make
silence

silence.

II. dat.

Adv., in silence, silently


clam.,

also like ciya, as

Ciy^ as an ex-

Dor. , iron : it was of high Homer's time, since pieces of it were given as prizes it mostly came from the north and east of II. like Lat. ferrum, anything the Euxine. made of iron, an iron tool or implement, a sword,
value, in

2'02
:

-, ) -,
, ,
ov,

-, , -,
ov, ov,

{, (, ) -5, (, ) ) {,-, (,
,,
swaying
the sword.

-05,

iron-bound, shod
slain by

)
ov,

mother

distributing by

iron-backed.

Dor. for
ov,

smitten by iron or by the sword.

{$,

moulded

spear, axe

carry on a
like

secretly: also as a Prep., aiyri Tivos, Lat.

, , of alyy]Kos, ov Dor. 08, , () mute, hushed


17,

^yf vw

now!

y^

\6yov to for

conversation in an under tone.


tivOs

clam aliquo, produced by


!

unknown

to him.

aor. I pass. part,

in iron.

silent, still,

silence.

-, -, -, ,
:

also a knife, sickle.

selling iron,

iron.

ovos, 0,

ov,

f.

(, (, ) (, , (()
cutler's shop.

ov,

III.

a place

sown

or

a worker

to cleave

iron producing. with iron. From

iron.

so also as Dep.

bearing arms.
heart.

, -, -,
f.

-5, , ('$, ^)
, -.{$, )
f.

to

wear iron arms, wear arms:

From

-'. ,

cutting

with

north of the Peloponnesus Sicyonian: Adv.

ov,

copper.

iron, epith, of mailed war-horses.


to

with iron

,
, , 5,

-, -(5,
Adj.
impf.

ov, gen, ovos,

{'9,

ov,

(, , ()
ov, 6,

(5,

) )

wearing

iron,

of iron

make of iron, overlay

impers. in plqpf. pass,

iron had been laid over a great part also of the rest of the wood. TO, pom.egranate-peel.

/167

^
[]
a, ov,
fut. in
;

of iron and
fighting in

, ,
2IKXO'2,

2, 2$,
-.

635
a, ov,

Adj.

of

from

to loathe.
0,

From

^$. , () , '.
205,
6, see

a squeamish, fastidious person.


Cbristi, called also
to insult,

TO, the

palma

mock, jeer.

5'02,

.
Sicyon.

(Deriv. uncertain.)
looks askance:

(5,

one
0,

who

a satir-

ist.

silurus.

2,

205,
II.

a satire, satirical poem.


a river-fish, prob. the shad, Lat.

rj,a'k\naoigrub or beetle, Lat. blatta.

II.

a book-worm.

2,{) 2,

Adv. from Sidon. From wvos, ), Sidon, one of the oldest


or
;

Phoenicia.

belonging to Sidon ovos, , a


hiss,

fem. also man of Sidon. Ep. : no

., 5. ^,

TO, Lat. laserpitium, a plant, the juice of which was used in food and medicine, and was reckoned a valuable specific ; according to Bentley, the assa-foetida. Hence

50,
f.

cities

of

of or

05, (,,

77,

, {$)
,

, prepared

with silphium.
to

form

or

grow

in the

hive, of

use

to

hoard.

of hot iron plunged into water less correct form of irepl the eye of the Cyclops hissed -oei'Tos contr. the Simois, when the burnt stake was thrust into it. II. to a river near Troy: Adj. S^ocvrios contr. set a dog on. Tios, a, ov, of, near the Simois : fem. also Sithonia, a part of Thrace, generally for the whole country Adj. and 2i0ovtos, a, snub-nosed, fiat-nosed generally, ov, Thracian : ovos, o, a Sithonian ; and 2- flat. II. of other things, steep, up-hill, Lat. acOovis, a Sithonian woman. clivis ; irpbs to pursue up-hill. 2. ", Sicania, properly a part of Sicily near bent in, hollow, concave. Agrigentum, used generally for the whole of Sicily. j^tos, the shape of a snub-nose; IXkovos, ov, o, a Sicanian (see Adj. 2i- fiatness. KUviKOs, 17, ov, Sicanian. -ovvTos, , contr. form of 2t/ioiS.

5, 2, 25 $, 2, , ")
,
:

,-, ^, -$,, -. 225, . 2'2, ,


2$,
,

2'05,

honey.

a bee-hive: metaph. any store or

5,
55,
f.

8,
SiKcXia,

6,

the Lat. sicarius, assassin, [a]


:

Sicilian.

26, ,
Hence
f.

favour the Sicilians. to handle roughly. 5iK\uKOs, (2/6$) of or like a Sicilian. mischievous, hurt[], ov, ov, 6, a Sicilian Greek, a Greek settler fid : c. gen. rei, ruining his in Sicily, as distinguished from the or Siculi, own affairs wanton, lewd. the more ancient inhabitants cf. eojs, and vos, mustard, SiKcXos, , Sicilian, of or from Sicily, Lat. Sicu- Lat. sinapi : the better Att. form was lus the originally migrated from Italy to ovs, Att. for Sicily the were the later Greek settlers. , sindon, a fine Indian cloth, musaiKcpa [], to, gen. aifcepos, a sweet fermented liquor, lin. II. a garment or napkin made of this cloth.

,^ .
to

, {^$) Sicily

Adj. !!SvkcXikos,

,,
:

wards.

do or speak

like the Sicilians

to

,, ,

{)
to

:$

strong drink.
or

5, $, ,

(Hebr. shakar, to be intoxicated.)

Satyrs used in

dance of the Satyrical drama, named from its


the Sicinnis, a

inventor Sicinnos.

5, ,

Ion.

gourd, but eaten


its

,
,

yos. ,
ripe.

, , , . , . . (, , . , () ^,
:

, -$
los,

($)

to turn

up

the nose, betid up-

Hence
f.

, , anything bent upwards.

From

damage wantonly: From

generally,

{, $)

, ()

$,

Ion. for

and

vos,

Ion. for

a fruit like the


II.

cucumber or a cupping glass, from


or cucumber.
district

shape, Lat. cucurblta.


6,

5,
vCkvos,

the

[] common gourd
Sicyon, a

II. vager, robber : as Adj. destroying, ravening. as prop, n., 2iViS, , Sinnis, the Destroyer, a famous robber of early Greece, [y yS]

2, , ()
f.

[]

to sift,

fan, winnow.

TO,

sieve.

aCvis,

$, , ace.
[t]

a destroyer, ra-

uivos,

town and

on the

SI'NOMAI

Ion.

Ion. impl. clviuito

:
:

636
:

'.

: ;

aor. 1
:

lage

to harry,

ravage
2.

Dep. to phinder, spoil, pil- food, provisions ; ev hence of wild beasts, to tear tenance in the Prytaneum.
f.

in pieces, devour.

II. in

mage,

aivos [], 60S, TO, hurt, anything hurtful, a mischief, plague. tearing, ravenous, devouring. los, , only as plur. in prop, n., SiVrtes, the Sintians, the early inhabitants of Lemnos,

$, , ,^) $,

who were

Black Sea
Adj.

, , . 2, ^,
2I'ON,

distress.

also to hurt,

more general sense, to daupon, wound. Hence II. harm, mischief, damage.
diet
;

mostly in plur. aiTia,food made of corn, bread ; generally, food, victuals, provisions,
hv

5 , ,() ,
{$)
eat.

public mainto

to feed, fatten

Pass,

feed

neum,

,
TO, a
:

pirates.

opos, 6,

verb. Adj. of fed, fatted: as Subst. a failing.

, Sinope, a ,
marsh

ioivn of Paphlagonia, on the ov, 6, an inhabitant of Sinope

6v,

of
or

belonging to Sinope.

scarcity of corn : dearth, famine. ov,


f.

meadow plant.

frutum.

ing corn in

thyme.

2, -, , , 52,
-, ,

\y] or

aios, Lacon. for ^ccs.

Pass, to be provisioned or victualled.

a flour-bin, meal-jar. TO, new wine boiled down, Lat. de-

05, , a pit or hole sunk in the ground, for keepalso a pitfall.

as an outer

, a shaggy goatskin worn food. garment : a rough outer garment, with a coarse nap. Hence ov, wearing a

-5, (, )
2(5,

. ,
From

of corn.

food ;

a sweet-smelling plant, mint or food, to tuals


:

, ,) -,) -, , -, ) -, ) -5, 5, {)
like

$. ,,
Ion.

three days' provision ; public maintenance in the Prytalike

($,
want

-, , {, (,
to furnish

holding food. with corn, victual

, , ($,
{oitos,
ov, (oitos,

From

^)
the

furnisher of corn. a measured allowance


dealing out corn or
to

',

f\ms

hope of getting food.


prepare corn for
vic-

also

nished for bad faith in the shades below. from the Wise or Cunning.) irreg. pi. of
to

,, , ,

2-8
a place.

,
;

or cloak of goatskin. ov, of Sisyphus,

, ,
:
:

f.

make bread : to prepare, purvey food or Med. to prepare food for oneself: to Hence

take

bread-making, preparation of food.

, -05, , {$,

of or for bread-making. preparing corn for


the hand-mill
2.

Corinthian

fem. food: as Subst.,

)
(sub.

[],

, , an

ancient king of Corinth, pu-

ground the corn in maker of bread, baker.


that

(Redupl,

task of grinding corn.

,
f. f.

f.

Hence

,
ov,

$.

corn

-,
205, ,
ry5e

(crna-yorfus) to transport corn

convoy.

-05, ,
05, , , , feed, fatten

a place

ing corn, corn-ships. Dor. for

, ,
pi.
f. :

conveyance of corn to a place. transporting corn to (^aiTos, aiTayojya vessels engaged in co?iveyaor. i pass, of

,
:

pass.

Ion. ($) feed Pass, impf. med. 3 be fed, take food feed on, eat a thing, ^, {^) convey or transport
to

,,
:

well fed, fatted. fatted, stalled, Lat. altilis. Ion. impf.


:

) (, (()
:

corn-factor.

.
:

-, , ,) ,
also provision

, (^$,
for

its

$)
^/), ,
:

woman
a
the

generally,

the

conveyance of

safe convoy,

an

escort,

(^,

corn-merchant,

irreg. pi.

wheat, corn, grain

also jueal, flour, bread : hence generally, food, victuals, provisions ; but properly of bread, as opp. to

meat

but also of anything eaten as opp. to drink

Pass, to be fed, to eat.

corn

age-money, of

, , -, , ,
to

fut.

.
:

From
:

(^$)

-5, ($, -^) -5, ) -65,


meat and drink.
ov, ov, {aiTos,
ol,

{airos,

corn-inspectors, Athenian officers, originally three in

)
the

eating corn or bread. carrying corn.


corn-watchers,

aor. I

number, but afterwards ten


Peiraeeus,
sale

in the city

and

five in

to

to eat,

to

who

superintended

importation

and

c.

ace.

of corn.

to

and
st

import corn. Hence the conveyance or importation of corn. conveying corn.

a cry of drovers to their flocks,

, , , ()
soldiers.

, ($, -)

follows, to call

{)
(()

provisions, victuals : for-

of corn.

-, ,
!

when

follows, to drive

, , ($,

them

on.

($)

them

off;

when

buyer of corn. buying of corn, purchase


also lame, limp-

($,

of or belonging to corn. an eating, feeding : also

2'2, , ,

crippled,

ing : oi the eyes, blind.

maimed: Hence

maim, cripple: to hurt, confound, 3 sing. Aeol. aor. i opt. of ox from Siphnus, Stphnian. From Siphtms, one of the Cyclades. onOS, b, a reed, straw, any tube, esp. the siphon, used to draw wine out of the cask. 2. a sucker, as of a pump. Hence
,
ruin
:

draw

Tivi

bush! be

keep secret, Lat. tacere cret, Lat. taceri. From

silence.

over in silence. over in silence.

(sub. Trots), o, the iambic verse of Hipponax, which was a regular iambic senarius, e.Kcept that a spondee or trochee was substituted for the iambus in the last place.
also

, ,. ' , , ' , ,. , , ,, ,

,,
f.

,
:

,, 9,
25, ,
,,
off wine.

<\(,

.- $

ing.
II.

637
an odd

uneven;

number
sides.

a triangle with unequal

to

tap a cask with a siphon, to


aor.
i

to be
keep

fut.

pf,
;

aeaiw-

silent or

still,

to keep silence
:

to

silence

towards one

imperat.,

2', -, () 8, () ", 2$,",.


,
the

to stir up, hoe,

barrow. pin or thole to which the

Greek oar was fastened by the


mus, paxillus.

,
:

Lat. scal-

, , the

the digger, i.e. the mole.

Scamander,

a river of

Troy,
:

Oeol avSpes Se

Adj.

a, ov,

Scamandrian ; whence Hector

called his son

still!

II.

transit, to keep in silence,

Dor. for

Pass, to be kept silent or se-

the stick or support in

a trap on

SlilllH',

05, , , {) ,,
,
II.

silence,

a being

silent

dat.

^,

which the bait

in

2. silence, stillness,

a calm.

silent, still,

collat. form of 3 1 Aeol. aor. I opt. of ov, verb. Adj. of

$.

touched, metaph., setting word-traps, i. e. words which one's adversary will catch at, and be caught

makes the

$(

is

placed, and which,

when

trap shut, the trap-spring

himself.

(Deriv. uncertain.)

SKA'Zfi,

\$,
f.

'',

passed one must pass


to be
II.

f. to make to stumble, give offence or scandal to any one, throw difficulties in bis way.

From

to limp, halt.

enemy

in chervil.

-, 2',
:

2KAIO'2,
or side, like

, $:
a,

Lat. scaevus,

left,

on

the left

band

(sub.

II. western, westward, for the Greek hand. auspex turned towards the north, and so had the West on his left; the West-g&te (of 2. unlucky, ill-omened, because birds of Troy). ill-omen always appeared on the left of the Greek auspex, or in the West; birds of good omen on the (cf. deltas). right, or in the East III. metaph. like French gaucbe, left-hafided, awkward, clumsy,

'
;

(),

the left

dug.

after

uncouth.

wardness, clumsiness, stupidity.

work, to behave rudely or indecorously. to skip, dance, bound. Adv. of in a left-banded manner, awkwardly.
in
tion

banded

, , -,
:

, (), , ()[) , ) () , . , .
ov,

= a ,

stutnbling-block, offence, scandal.

(,

a trap laid for an

)
:

a dealer

Xkos,

chervil, Lat. scandix.

a spade or hoe.

($.

\Tta\

, fem. of
,

woman

that digs.

.
,

ijpos,

digger, delver.
that

Dor. for

dug

may

be

pf.

Hence

5, , ,

fling subtlety, petty quibble.

over-sjibtly or cunningly,

a hoe.

-&, = $
to stir or

,, , ,
f.

$. $, () , {,
,= ,
aros,

trench

leftbandedness,

awkleft-

(pyov) to be

,, ,, ()
generally, trifling, nonsense.

Dim. of
to

, ,
*,

()
or os,

dig

[]
one

who

to stir,

hoe ;

poke a

coal-fire.

{)

, , ,() , ^genit. of
ov,

li?tes

a subtle quesa

, . -, ,$,,(()
:

, ,
II.

2',. (.
:
:

a forest in which mines bad been worked.


Dor. for
fut.
:

to

also

Med.

Att.

( (, ,
Pass. aor. 2

a country in Thrace,

named

[]

dig ;

to

dig a

-,

like Act.

fut.

to blink,

wink.

, a scratching or scraping up: a raking up of trifles. From , = /</)$: also a stile for drawing

out-

):

an

outline, sketch.

tri

a hollow

vessel,

(payeiv) dung-eating. a digger, delver, ditcher, anything dug or scooped out, 2. a a tub, trough, basin, bowl.

($,

light boat, skiff, Lat. scapha.


aor. 2 pass. inf. of

metaph.

explore

hoes: a boer or

limping, bait-

a small tub, IL a fashion a small boat or skiff. of hair-cutting (borrowed from the Scythians), in which the hair was cut off all round the head, leaving only the hair on the crown, which then looked like a bowl. 2. the crown of the head.

Dim. of

or

basin, or bowl:

. ,

skiff.

3, $, 5, .

688

fjy

like

a small

tub, bowl, pail.

a digging : also (he II. that which is dug time or season for digging. or scooped out, any hollow vessel, a tub: esp. the hull III. of a ship, Lat. alveus, and generally ship, boat. a digging-tool, spade, [a] lengthd. from obsol. V/ccSotw: and as, a aor, I [d] Att. fut.
ios, TO,

$,

a digging-tool, a spade, mattock.

()
disperse:

.
:

Dim. of
2.

or

a small boat,

4. ,, '
(,
:

fut.
:

Dep.

and impf. are seldom found in Att.,


pres.
:

the

aor. I

,
:

pf.

or

Ep.

(, /
/iat
:

-,

Pass., aor. i

,
:

pf.

scatter,
to

generally,

to

spread abroad:
sun, to be shed

shiver, break

Pass, to be scattered, to disperse

about, bruited abroad.

, $,
,
aKcOpos,

abroad: of a report,
i

Ep. aor.

Att. fut. of
a,

() ,
of

tight, exact, careful.

. .
(From
Megara
:

a thing.

of the rays of the to be spread

a scattering, dispersing.

thoroughly, exactly.

',
i.

coast between Attica and


e.

the coast of Megara


;

rpai

\a

'. ,
:

$, 2'1,, . \
aKcXis,
fut.

"
wvos,
fut.
II.
f.

((,

Adv.

, 6, , ) ,(,^(: $,
and
abuse, revile.
uncertain.)
chattels.

I. intr. to look being used instead II. of about, look carefully at, look after, watch. the mind, to look to, view, examine, consider. rare radic. form of

2'1,

/^scatter,
II.

. 6 , ($) ^,
From
like
f.

to scold,

scolding, abusive. (Deriv.

to

remove one's goods and

-05, , ($,
the officer

From

ing one's goods and chattels

conveying or mov-

as Subst.,

^^,

who

looks

to

the

baggage, baggagePass.,pf.
pi.

master.

Ion. 3
:

poet. aor. 2 of

Sciron, a robber

who

infested the

$, , = Att.

aor. 2
pf.

withered.

retreat with the face towards the


surely.

walls,

( , ) ,
to dry,

5'02,

shelter, screen.

axe or adze.

in or under shelter ;

wind.

, ) -, , , , ,
:
:

II. Pass. dry up, parch, wither. with intr. tenses of Act., inf. (as if from with pres. signf. to be parched, lean,

, ^ :
6.
Ion.

also called 2et/Jcyi/t5S ne-

, $,
thing.
2.
:

the sea off this coast.

Dim. of

a small
:

leg.

aor. i

tos, TO, the

leg

!
i.

*)

, -,
implements
:

to prepare, make ready : prepare or dress food : generally, to provide: Med. to prepare for oneself, to procure, deII. of persons, to furnish or supply with a vise.
:

.: )
aor.
I

pi.

Ion. 3

plqpf.

(^-

esp. to

to dress up,

disguise:

pf.

pass. part.

avayeiv to
retire lei-

Dim. of or a trifling part of one's dress or equipment, [a] one must prepare. verb. Adj. oi prepared, artiflcial. equipment, attire, dress, Lat. ap2. paratus: the properties or dress of an actor, etc. II. an implement of any kind, a fashion in dress. the tackling of a ship. like a storehouse for all 17, kinds of dress or eqinpments, an armoury, arsenal.

6,, , {)
, , (($) ($ -, {$,
f.

dressed up.

5 ,

enemy,
e.

, {$)
(
/ieCos,

to

make arms

or

the legs,

the

two long

implements, to manifacture.

between Athens and the

, (^^,

Peiraeeus.
pf.

pass, of

-05, ,
iSKET'OS,
fos,

$, ,
,

Hence
an actor. making arms

the dress of

a subject of reflexion, a question. aKcvos, Aeol. for ^ivos. poet. nom. and ace. pi. of

making masks and

stage-dresses.

|,

6$. , (&) ^,
like

to cover,

, ($) , , ($) SKE'IIAPNON, , ]'2, , a


or
aos,

Hence

a vessel or implement of any implements, tools: the 2. in plur. kind. baggage of an army, Lat. impedimenta : the trappings of horses ; the tackling of ships, naval stores : the

^, ,
II.

a covering.

dresses of actors.

the body, as the vessel or

covered, sheltered.

instrument of the soul.


f.

, a carpenter's
em

Pass,

covering, shelter;

taph., ev

iv

,, , , {-}) &. . , 21, , ) , .


=

auevas

shelter frorti the

gage;

burthen.

05. , , (^,)
to

, ()
of or for
;

to

carry baggage:

have

ofie's

baggage carried.
the carrying of bagthe load of a beast of

,
,

to cover, shelter.

01

like

a coveriftg, shelter : meunder shelter from war;


fear.

of burden.

under shelter from

3 pi. pres. from one must look or consider : verb. Adj. of


Ep. for

-, ^ -,
the

, ,
From

ov,

the sutlers, camp-followers:

baggage-czn\eh
f.

17^0;, to

aKos,

o,

{$,
fut.

watch the baggage. From

Dep. with

med.

^^ )
-,

carrying baggage:
the beasts

a storekeeper.
pf. pass.

to watch or look after \l. to baggage. i. to examine thoroughly, Hence intr. to act knavishly. contrive cunningly : arcs, r6, a cunning trick.

(
the

baggage: great
knavery.

,
f.

^, {^)
,
(aitevos,

()
,

)
care in looking after
II.

. ,

conwiand.
Subst.,
stick to leati

639
:

comes down suddenly

a thunderbolt.

II.

me-

taph. a sudden visitation or calamity.

care, diligence.

senses.

, -,
tiest,

-^^, $,
aor.
II.

-08, ,
(cus,

)
of
:

looking after baggage.

aor. l part,

(-)
of
:

II.

examining
i

consideration, reflexion.

inf.

Dep., with
also as

pf. pass,

live,

, , ()
encamped :
to be

Med.

to build for oneself.

, ,
or

perceptio?i

.
by

cunning,

baton or sceptre as the badge of


the Persian court.

-5, (, ')
From
ov,

, the

bearing a staff or sceptre: chief

the

5,, -<$, -,

bearing a

staff, 2. as

3 sing. opt. to dwell,

upon : a walking-stick. II. staff or baton, as the badge of command, a sceptre, borne by kings, chiefs, and heralds speakers on rising received a from the herald. 2. the sceptre,
:

be

to be or dwell in a tent, to quartered or billeted : generally,

to express royalty or kingly power.

to dwell, stay,

5KHNH', ,

lodge in a place. a tent, booth : a tabernacle

in plur.

sceptre, kingly, princely.


f.
:

,
Dor.

,
6, the

command.

wand-bearer, an

officer in

{)

staff or

'-5,

f.

ov,

i. a dwelling-place, house : a camp, Lat. castra. a temple. II. a wooden stage or scaffold for hence the stage, the part on actors to perform on (where which the actors performed, opp. to the III. the tilted cover the Chorus danced and sang). IV. of a wagon or carriage : also a bed-tester. an entertainment given in tents, a banquet. = a dwellingaros, to,
:

2',

, ) {,
to

bear rule over. From bearing a


I.

aor.
:

trans.

place,

tent,

Hence

() , ., , , , , ,
[t]

4\

II. the feast a pitching of tents. of tabernacles, which lasted for eight days in the month Tisri, to commemorate the dwelling in tents in

the wilderness

Subst.,

as Subst.,

body.

or watcher in a tent.
f.

,, , , ). , , )) , 5 , -, ,
dweller in tents
:

. Dim. '5, , , , {) {^$)


of

abode,

fall upon, hurl, shoot : also in Med. a. intr. to fall or dart down, light. II. Pass, and Med. to prop or support oneself by a staff, to lean upon : metaph. to depend or rely upon, 2. c. ace. to put before oneself as a prop or support, to pretend, allege by way of excuse : c. inf. to pretend to be. 3. absol. to excuse or defend oneself; irpos to
to

prop, support, stay

hence

to

let

little tent.

\yi'\

excuse oneself towards another.

on a

to

put up a tent or booth.

, $, 5, ^, , {)
,
staff.

like to prop, stay: support oneself, to lean or press against.

, , ,
,

^ {)
like

and

to

Med.

-5, , {, --^) (, . -,05,


:

also
ov,

fixing a

tent.
:

-5,
Dor.

making

tents

as

6,

ov,

{, ,
(os,

a tent-maker.

stitching tents:

a tent-maker.

a pretext, excuse, pretence, reason alleged. 2KIA', as Ion. a shadow, shade : the $, shade or ghost of one that is dead, Lat. umbra : of things, a mere shadow, phantom, spectre. 2. the shade of trees ; the shade of a rock ; ev indoors. 3. a shady place. f. to paint in light and shade, to paint slightly, sketch out, Lat. adumbrare. painting in light and

, {^$)
colours),

{'^)

like

2.

shade, rough painting.

to live or

, , ()
aKos, 6,

one's abode.

habitation

,)

perched on the sceptre. only in Dor. form irrov, and a few compds. a gust or squall of wind that ,
sitting,

, , ,. { , to pitch tents,

{,

.-5, {, -/)

a guard
II.

and shade (without


brella or parasol.

encamp.

dwell in a tent: generally, to lodge, take up

arcs,

, {) , ,
[],
TO,

in pi. soldiers' caiitonments.

. Dim. , ,=
=

{)

{)
:

tent,

tabernacle

shadow
shade
spar.

sceptre, staff.

ov, gen. ovos,

-,
:

, ,
f.

ov,

painting in light
:

, {)
,=

[ypa]

,
Att.
II. to

anything that shades

an um-

an umbrella, parasol.
:

aor.
:

to shade,

on.

f.

(i. e.

in the school,

, {, )
cover, veil.

overshadow, darken

to

throw a

to

fight in the
battle),
to

not

in

real
:

to

II. to fight

with a shadow

hence

fight

in vain.

2-5

a fabulous people in Libya.


ov,

-,

[a], 01,

{, )

{,

novs) the Shadow-footed,

shady with leaves.


640

pavilion.

, , ,() () , -, -
-Kiapos,

ados,

Dor. for aKiepSs. any shady covering, a canopy,

6,

Ion.

f.

^: (,
and

a shadow.

to rear in the shade, to

bring up tenderly

, ) -,

2,, ,() ,
f.

with bounding foui.


3
pi. pres,

Pass.

to keep in the

shade, shun heat


II. intr. to

toil, live

effemione's

nately.

head covered.
Ep.

shaded, become dark.


like
to

and impf.

abroad, dispersed ; when the corn

5
i.

as the sun begins to

generally, to insult.

bed, pallet, Lat. grabaius.


f.

wood, a

a straw-splitter.

like

dark.

cheating.

army, consisting of 600 foot Arcadian district ^KipiTis.

at Athens,

'SKYpas, thence called

giving

Athena ^Kipas, celebrated

the

Scirophorion, , 2th Attic month, answering to the latter part of June and former part of July.
1

, ($ ($ - , .) -, () . , , , () , () ) , . - ( () (,^: -, , , ($, ) -, , (, - 8, -, , , , '. .. $, () , ^, ,, (). , 5 ^, ^, , ', . ^ ^. , ,) -, )) 2-, -, ". , () 5-, .


wear a covering, keep
:

,'.
=
be
is

Impudence by Aristophanes (Eq. 634).

only in Pass, to be
in pres.

, , ,
-5,

aros,

,,

to spring, leap, hound. a bound, leap. a leaper, jumper.

(,
opt. of

,
es,

fellows invoked

Dor. for Dor. for

. , $,
II.

.
among
to

ttovs) spring-footed,

the powers of

a sword. [] shady : gloomy.

Pass., only used

inf.

aor. 7 of

spread

or

scattered,

scattered

($, , ($,

-^'^})

bring up hardy. hardness of

scattered abroad or gathered


;

in,

heart.

e.

at seed-time or at harvest

scatter

his

beams, spread his


shady, shaded.

Dor.

2',
.
contr.

, ()

dry, hard, Lat. durus. 2. of sound, hoarse, harsh, rough. 3. of taste and smell, harsh, rough. 4. stiff, stark, Lat. rigidus :

05, , ,

sturdy, tot/gh.
also stubborn.

Ion. for

hard, austere.

2.

metaph., i. of things, of persons, hard, harsh, stern,


hardness, harshness,

5,

f.

Att.

sea-onion or squill, Lat. squilla. to give one a tap ox fillip,

$, ,
f.

(Deriv.

unknown.)

roughness.
necked,

-trohos, 6,

a small couch, low

ov,

stiff-

,,=
,

[]

[],
:

aor. I

contr.

splinter, Lat. scindula

() ;/
Att.
:

pf. pass.

harden, esp. to harden

piece of cleft

the heart

to

make
ov,

thick, gross, stupid.

metaph.,

straw-splittings, quibbles.
ov,

-5, (,
(s,

contr. for

5$.
staff,

() .-|, -, ,
Adv. o{

in

hard ox roughfashion. of or in the twilight. with

^)

curled, twining hair or leaves.

eiSos) like a

shadow, fleeting
:

$, 6,

a shadow, shadowy.
iv,

()

shady, shadowy

gloomy,

$, , = 2, , , (') of Athena, 2$, ,


pi.

Ep. 3

impf. pass, of

()
,

Lat

sctpio.

[t]

epith.

see

a song have been introduced by Terpander, and so called from the irregular way it was passed on each guest who sung held a myrtle-branch in his hand, which he passed on to any one he chose. crooked, bent : twisting, wind, ing. II. metaph. crooked, tortuous, unjust. Adv. crookedly.
neut. of
(sub. at banquets, sung to the lyre
;

),

said to

2'5,

gambling-house.
2.

From

Ep. dat.

dice-box. [], , (Deriv. uncertain.)


at,

metaph.

trickery,

the Scirites, a division of the Spartan


:

they came from the


the parasol borne,

SKI'PON
name

[], TO, like

a pale, stake : in plur. 7, pales, a palisade, stockade : in Persia, used for impaling or fixing heads on, whence II. a tree. , an eatable kind of thistle : an

2', ,
and

f.

,,

pi.

of

to impale.

20''05,
ov,

by the

priestesses in

a festival of

Athena

artichoke.

or

SKOTVIBPOS, ,

a kind of fish, of
varieties.

which the

202, ,

to the
the

month

were

also

hard rind of cheese, cheese parings. gypsum, stucco.

(,

(,
:

leader of the spies

ox of a party of videttes.

the festival

of

5,

{"^)

in the

month

(,

running

over rocks.

headland, Lat. scopulus

''(, =

a look-out place, a crag or gexicxilly, a high rock, peak.


also

pres.

, (, ^, ()
pf.
: :

and impf., the other

f.

as

Dep.

tenses, fut.

being supplied by

to look at or after a thing

--,- -,)
:
::

only used in
aor. i

.
$,
vvKvos,
to

641
,

to be-

hold, contemplate, survey: generally, to look: to look


out. to
;

fairs.

a look-out place, watch-tower. Ion. -, (okoitos) a look-out place, mountain-peak. 2. a watch-tower, Lat. specuII. a looking out, keeping watch ; la.
i),

,
to

II.

aKotrtiv

metaph. to look to, consider, pay regard kavrov to look to one's own af-

III. to inquire, ascertain.

Hence

gloomy.

generally, to

search out, discover. later poet, form for

, ,
'$,

-,

mountaineer, epith. of Pan.


to

and , ofie that watches or looks out : in bad sense, one who lies in wait for another. 2. of gods, the guardian, protector, tutelary god of a place. 3. a look-out man or watcher in war, Lat. speculator; also one who marks game: a II. the mark or object spy, scout : a messenger. on which one fixes the eye, a mark, Lat. scopus ; zwayfrom the mark. Ion. -co^ai f. Dep. to stretch one's limbs, yawn, gape, feel tired or lazy.
: :
:

, () , , -,, 8, ,, , ' 2,
to look

keep watch.

Hence

about or spy from a watch-tower spy, explore. II. transit, to spy out,

moonless night. moonless, dark. , darkness, gloom : in Homer often of the darkness of death in the phrase,

-, () -, ) 5,
, Att. for , {5,
ov,

,.
'$)

-$, , , (65, Hence

with dark rough thick hair. {ckotos, grow blind and dizzy^
dizziness, vertigo.

have a dizziness or vertigo.

-5, = 5, (,
5'02, ,
:

s,

ev, poet, for okotios,

(, ($) ()

.
:

dark-looking.
dark,

6(

6$
look

on darkness,

i.

of blindness, e. to be blind

,,

spy, scout.

II.

Dep.

spy or observe from a look-out place.

(, )

TTTuv to hide in darkness. The neut. form also occurs, but rarely in Attic Greek. 0$, Hence f. to make dark, darken, to blind.

, $.
, dung, .)
Dep.
to be
:

metaph.,

$,
to

(5,

{(-)

filth, refuse.

(Said to be de-

rived from Is Kvvas

^Deriv. uncertain.)
17,

Composed of brine and garlic.

)
:

-, {^, ) ,
f.
:

garlic

garlic.

stalks

lium
leek

--5, ,
Hence
hostess.

( , , , , 2' -,
a sauce or pickle
:

fem. of [i5] voc. a Scythian : proverb., a Scythian wilderness. 2. as Adj. Scythian. II. at Athens, one of the city-guard, which was mostly composed of Scythian slaves. [iJ] Hence to be or behave like a Scythian : to f 2. to drink like a Scyside with the Scythians. thian. 3. since the Scythians scalped their enemies,

^(
25,
,
ov,

= SKT'ZOMAI,

to be

'5.
:

angry with one. angry or wroth with one.

^, ,

pf. pass,
:

to

feed with garlic


fighting
TO,
;

to train

game-cocks on

for

primed with

(- 2-|5, {") $) ,
to

hence

2,

shave the head.

Adv.

in the Scythian fashion,

in the Scythian tofigue.


ov,

(ZkvOos,

a Scythian
sullen.

bowman.

Dim. of
contr.

in pi. sprouts or

20'5, , ,
f.

f.

of garlic.

().
;

abroad:

daybreak or after nightfall.


blind.

2', , 502, ($) $,


f.

,) , .
,
garlic, Lat. al-

often mentioned with the onion

{),
-,

sullen, be of a

and

5,

{-

agarlic-breadselling-

to scatter,

disperse, spread

to be lavish: cf.

b,

a scorpion.

ov,

dark, in the dark dark, dusky


obsci/re
:

before

05, , , ()

be dark, darkened.
a, ov, also as, ov, (ckotos) dark, dtisky

in the dark: of love, secret, stolen.

, ,,
II.

($)
{

metaph. dark,

f.

darkness, gloom, dusk. kotos) to make dark Pass, to

Adv.

in the dark,
-vais.

angry-looking : of a sad countenance. Adv. TTWS to be of a sad countenance. fem. of a she-whelp. From aTos, a whelp, cub. to pair dogs for breedf. ing : generally, to breed dogs. like a young dog : f s, s as Subst., the nature of puppies. neut. like any young and /f OS, animal, esp. a young dog, a whelp, puppy. From qtos, to, plunder, booty, spoil. f. to strip or spoil a slain enemy of his arms, Lat. spoliare : c. ace. pers. et rei,

, , , () ,
sad countenance.

, ($) , {vps)
to be

angry or
to look

angry, sullen, gloomy.

angry or

also

, ($,

sullen,

, () (
,

-5, (, //

, ,

(8)

air'

v(av(s having stripped


off his shoulders.

the arms of

)-5,

Cygnus from
ov,

= oKv\o<p6pos.

642

monster inor 17, Scylla, a female habiting a cavern in the Straits of Sicily, who vended from (hence called her prey in pieces

2 2,
:

properly
to flay to

.) 2'1,
,
trouble.

nerally, to rend,

annoy, Lat. vexare.


aros,

, ()
aor. i

a tanner of hides. the mostly in plur. TO, arms stript off a slain enemy, spoils, Lat. spolia ; ypafpuv to write one's name on arms gained
of
as spoils

, ) ,
?
:

mangle, tear: metaph.

' ,
:

worms, worm-eaten.

. (, ) -$,
21', $, ,
. ,
fut.

ge-

trouble,

Hence

a piece plucked out. a rending, mangling : metaph.


to

pass.

f.

tan hides.

spoils or booty.

() , {) -$, (, ) -, {,
[],
60S,

or -Stvj/os,

,,

{,

From

mock, jeer, scoff absol. to jest, joke, be in fun. 2Kfi"P, TO, gen. dung.
to

fut.

rarely in sing, booty, spoil, prey.

,( /, , , ) ^. , , (5 , 5, 2'02
2"05, , a pointed $, ,

,
,
as

ov,

eaten oj

() 2,, () .
:

a worm, Lat. lumbricus. stake : a thorn, prickle. a jest, joke, gibe, scoff. Dim. of a petty joke. a mocker, jester. ,
aor.
i
:

aor.

at, jest

at:

gen.

\^ from
,
ov,

nom.

pi.

(from a kind of owl.


:

Dor. for

dat. pi.

of eynerald.

From

lion's hide.

ov,

",

SKTTVINOS,

but properly a lion's whelp, as whelp, puppy. Hence

the isle of Scyros, one of the Sporades, ^SKvpos, Adv. from Scyros. not far from Euboea a stick, staff, cudgel: [], ^, (akin to at Sparta, a staff used by way of a cipher for writing despatches : a strip of paper was rolled spirally round it, on which the despatches were written, so that when generals abroad had unrolled they were unintelligible a similar staff, round which they rolled these papers,
:
:

. , 2, )
0, like

) ,

the skin of

an animal,

receiving the spoil.

and , Lat. smaragdus, a precious stone of green colour : prob. not the emerald. 2MA"PATE'il, f. to crash : of the sea, to roar : of birds, to scream, etc. (Formed from the
or

delighting in

sound.)

any young animal; was a dog's

in

Dor. for

ace. pi. of

$.

, ()
f.
:

29, , ('^)
Dor.
the pres., the Att. contr.

a brawling goblin.
is

rub, wipe,
neut.

Adv. 05, , , = $.

, ,
wash
off,

,
:

aor.

to

smear, rub
cleanse.

to anoint one's head.

Cp.

ea lon.t?/,

terrible, fearful,

.
to
:

,$,

,
:

'

inf.

anoint

Med.,
2. to

awful:

.
bees.

-5,^, ($,
of

Ion. for

as

Hence and so were able to read the despatches. meant a Spartan despatch, and metaph. a
message.

, , ($) 05, -5, (, ^) $, -, , $, ,)


,
f.

a leathern ornament or appendage. (kotos, whence Lat. cutis) a skin, hide, esp. a dressed or tanned hide, leather. II. anything made of leaiher, a whip, thong.
TO

, . , ,, , , , , ()
, Dim. Dim. , =. $, , {$)
of
idos,

swarm of bees :
f.

of

a cane, [a]

See

of

SKT'TH

f Dor.

, ($)
,
ov,

a cudgel, club, [] shoemaker, cobbler. to be a shoemaker.

the fieck.

leathern,

made

of leather

5, ,

shoes, to be a shoemaker.

shoemaker' s shop.

From

to ct,t leather for

, , of

for a shoemaker.

From

yew, Lat. taxus. carved work : mefinely carved works. taph., carved. verb. Adj. of From f. to cut out, carve flnely. 2MI'AH [t], a knife for cutting or carving, Lat. scalprum : a graving tool, chisel : generally, a knife. a , epith. of Apollo, from town in the Troad, the Sminthiaft. , a two-pronged hoe or mattock, Lat. biaKos, o,

, , . -, , ,() . , , ,
cos,

5,

,
:

)
sub
but
the

terribly.

holding

swarm

(from

ks)

a bee-hive.

.a

to

swann, crowd, throng. collat. form aor. I pass, rub, wipe off or away. 2. to wipe clean.
generally, a

05, ,

for

ov. Ion.

words beginning thus, see and old Attic for

, ,

Adv. of
aTos,

-. ps, =
v.
little.

05.

-.
[t]

,,
,

, '-

Att.

^^,

ov,

cutting leather:

dens.

as Subst.,

a worker in leather, shoeto

maker.

(%, , , and

^,
gum
Hence

, ^.

2.5, s,

Adv. -puis, poet, for


inf.

aor.

of

Tpayeiv)
eos,

consume
(akin to

leather.

^-

myrrh, the resinous Ion. of an Arabian tree, used for embalming the dead.

-, ,

. ()

^$, -.

cup, beaker, can, flagon.

s
t

; : :

,
SMT'Xil
:

. '$, , .5, , , , {) ': ^: '^


of myrrh. of Smyrna, an iiihabitant of Smyrna. to flavour with myrrh. f.

643
epith, of

Sovvids,

5, , of Sunium,

Minerva, from

her temple at Sunium,

[|,

f.

aor.
:

Pass., aor. I

hawk of Sunium, 2ovv-icpaKos, 0, 2ovviov, TO, Sunium, the southern promontory of


Attica,
inf.

pf.

to b:irn in

fire, to

caused

2'", ^7705, , by ,=
f.

grind down.

, , {$)
a blow, Lat. vibex.
to

haughty way,

,
(,
!),

make smoulder away

Pass, to

a smouldering smoulder away.

a weal or swollen bruise

rub

to

Dep.

to

stalk about in a

haughty eyebrows, in pompous fashion.

2, cleverness, skill, wisdom in covmion things, scaring people away: hence art, 2. prudence : also cunning, shrewdness, craft. 3. perbustling, swaggering, pompous, haughty, insolent. fect scientific knowledge, wisdom, philosophy. of things, stirring, buitlitig, violent. to instruct, {shoo I f. to make f. to make the noise

&-5, , {, $, , , {)
to strut

pompously.

)
to strut,
to

rub

to pieces,

, ,, -, ,
of
:

{,, ')

,
by

is,

the lily, Persian

{', yeviaOai) born word hence


; :

imperat.

at Susa.

2,
man

Siisa, the royal city

of the Persians, in the proalso

vince of Susiana or Shushan

of Susa

Susa;
with

,
f.

shoo

to scare

away
II,

birds

generally, to drive away,


Ill, intr.

make wise
wise
inf.
:

, , ), {) , , {) ,
:

2ovaios,

fem. 2ovais,
crasis for

or (sub. Ion.

a woman of the province of Susiana.


(sub.

")

-, ,

cleverness or skill in

or learned.
to

II,

Pass, to become or be

knock

in Act. to

ger, bustle along.

, .

(,

write incorrectly, commit a solecism; Hence to speak bad Scythian.

an ungrammatical mode of speaking, a

, . {) , ' ,
off.

to excite, agitate.

to be clever or skilled in a thing.


:

walk in a pompous manner,


of

swag-

the sophist

deal subtly or cunningly.


III.
:

dat.

devised or contrived.
pf,

Ion. gen. masc,

and neut, of 05.

,=

one who commits solecisms. 6\\,<,, speaking incorrectly; using barbarisms II. metaph. hence barbarous. or solecisms : (Derived from the corawkward, clumsy, offensive. ruption of the Attic dialect among the Athenian colo- fessed to make men wise, a Professor of arts and sciences, a Sophist : from their extravagant assumpnists of in Cilicia.) 20'02, , a mass of iron used as a quoit, spherical tions they fell into disrepute, esp. from being attacked in shape, and so distinguished from the flat round by Socrates and Plato, as also by Aristophanes hence, 2. a sophist, quibbler, cheat. form of of or for a sophist safe and sound in TO the body of the sophists. body, whole, unhurt, Lat, integer. and gen. contr. a coffn-maker. ,
correctly,

,
2

Att.

shrewdly.

^,
2.

in a strictly pass, sense, to be cleverly


f.

as

Dep.

to devise, contrive skilfully,

,,
2. to

play

3, aor, i

]] ^:]
solecism.

speak or

, incorrectfiess

6,

()
$,

in the use

of language,

one who speaks in-

a stagea captious argutnent, a quibble: so a o\ov a trick all over. person is called to act as a sophist, give lectures. From a master of ones craft, ov, 6, 2. generally, one who used of poets and musicians. is clever or shrewd in matters of life, a prudent man wise hence so the seven Sages are called II. at Athens, one who proman, philosopher. a device,
trick.

any clever invention, trick : an

,,

2, to deceive, beguile.

Hence
co7itrivance,
:

cunning
artifice

also

6, 5,

{)

5. 5,
dead
:

-,
,
20P0'2,
a

,.
,

{, ')

05, , , {)
-K\ia:

a vessel or urn to bold the ashes of the

ace.

s, , , possessive Adj. of the


of thee, Lat. tuus, tua,
legret /or thee.

coffin.

2nd
:

pers. pron.

Sophocles, the tragic Poet, vovs) -voos, ov, contr. -vovs, ovv,
:

{,
:

- ,{,
any
art,
abilities

clever, wise

thy, thine,

, Ti - (Dor. tco),

shoo ! shoo ! a cry to scare away birds. Properly imperat. of see TO, the Lat, sudarium, a napkin or cloth to wipe off sweat with.
contr, for
Ve/ca, on by crasis for Sowi-apdTOS, ov, {^ovviov, worshipped at Sunium.

,, ,

, ,

gen. of

also of

..
:

tuum

also objective,

200'2, , , clever or
esp. one
c,

of mind.

skilful in

Earlier Ep,

and Dor. form

in one's craft

who has natural

anything:

inf.,

. ,)
=

^(
:

cunning for

clever in speaking,

matters, prudent, shrewd, cunning. 3. skilled in the sciences, learned, wise : II, of things, cleverly hence ironically, abstruse.
etc.
2,

clever in

common

(,

$, -.

devised, prudent, wise.

Hence

thy account.

invoked or

-08, , {, *(-) ,
Ep. for
f.

Adv,

cleverly, wisely

Comp,

-.
a

Sup.

Hence

. , {)

working
off.

skilfully.

to

draw

off: a palm-branch, frond. colour, bay, Lat. spadix.


f.

with the

great rate, go fast, a phrase for II. metaph. to weave, contrive, devise, money.
Lat. texere
:

any broad blade: a broad flat piece [], of wood used by weavers, for striking the threads of 2. the woof home, so as to make the web close. a spatula for stirring or mixing anything. 3. the stem of a palm-leaf. 4. a broadsword. TO, Dim. of a little spatula, [a]

^-. , 2'1, () 2', ;, 5 ,, () () . , , .. ,^ , ^) 2' , . ,. , , () , , .., , 2, , ;. , . ,


644
[],

$,

bough or branch torn


2. as

f.

to be full to bursting, to teem,

Aaj. of palm

swell, be ripe, Lat. turgere.


f.

, (;)
(q.

to

to tear in pieces.

Hence

aiT&piis,

swathe in swaddling-clothes. aor. 2 pass. part, and inf. of

aros, to, a tearing, rending.

[],
f.

and ovtos,

6,

an eunuch,
the

05, , ,

poet, for

Lat. spado.

to strike

down
to

woof

, rope made from the shrub , Spar/a in Laconia: Advs.jSirap-rqOev,


:

weave at a from Sparta throwing away


Tts,

2-5
the

[],

, , a Spartan
of

to

Sparta.
:

Hence

fem. Sirapria-

iboi, (sub. yvvT]),

see

TiKos,
rope.

. Spartan.
TO,

a Spartan woman; or (sub. Spartan land, Laconia. Adj.

. Dim.
,
II.

a small cord or

a rope, cable; properly one made from

the shrub

Persian for

o-iraXeis,

Aeol.

for

\($,
2.

aor. 2 pass.

f.

scarce,

few

or scanty.
:

in

want of

a thing

criravios, a, ov, like


dat. fem.

persons, lacking, needy, in

(5, -. 8, $, , , ()
$,

want, lack, need. of things, scarceness, rareness ; ov [^], c. inf., 'tis not hard to do a II. of persons, lack, want, need, c. gen. thing. of things, wanted, scarce, needed, lacking : hence poor, mean. Adv. of seldom : Comp. -wrepov,

Sup.

of persons, in want

a torn body, a shred.

mangling.

, ,, , -,, () , ()) ,
as

, , /.
so also pf. pass,

{$)
Adv.

of things, to be rare, of persons, to lack or be

rare, few, scarce, scanty:


II.

want Hence

,,

()
of,

2^0'5, , , of things, scarce, rare.


,
,

-.

. , .. , ,,() . , () , , , ,
part,

of

sown, scattered : metaph. Thebes, the Sownmen, those who claimed descent from the dragon's generally = teeth sown by Cadmus hence
begotten.
at

2'02,

growing

in Spain,

(, ,5,
f.

and , spartum, a kind of broom, used for making cords or ropes. v, aor. I pass. part, of Ep. for aor. I med. part, of

-,

Comp. and

of Sup.

05, , ()
,

a convulsion, spasm.

II.

tension.

, () ,
,
[]
:

to live riotously.

From

wantonness,

riot.

gen. of
pf.

II.

():
lacerare
hair.
;

attack savagely.

From

a swaddling or swathing hand: in pi. swaddling-clothes; and so, in Trag., remembrances of one's childhood, tokens by which a persons extraction is discovered, Lat. monumenta, crepundia. Hence
f.

^ , ,
II.
II.

(, ,

lacking, [a]

Ep. part,
etc.

lack of corn orfood. a piece torn off,

, ^ (^ '
riototis.
[t],

or

a kind of bracelet.

wanton,

excrement, dung.
aor. I

2',

and

.)
:

(From

f.
:

Ep.

Med., aor.
to

Ep.

Pass., aor. i

pf.

II.

Att.

a rending, tearing. a rending, tearing, a convulsion, spasm.


:

{.

^:

aor.

to

tear

or rend in pieces,

mangle, Lat.
to

(
wrap

rend. or
in

3. to

draw, draw out or forth, of a sword, 2. to tear, to pluck off or out. tear or drag away: metaph. to draw
III. to

drag
:

aside, pervert.

to drain, quaff.
2.

reins.

verb.,

Med.,

tear one's

motion.'

, ,

2.

generally, to rend, cleave:

metaph.

to

of a bone.

f.

, (-)
ov, 0,

to swathe,

up.

a child in swaddling-clothes.

, ,.
V.
aor. 2 inf. of

17,

draw
tight,

in,

suck

pull the of angling, to pull up, catch; hence proye ' he took nothing by his
IV. to
in Pass, to be

draw

wrenched, dislocated,

aircto, Ep. for

aor. 2 imperat. of

(.
3. in pi.

aircios, TO, Ep. for

, (^)

SnEITA,

Lat. spira, anything


2. in plur. the

wound or wrapped

round

a thing.

twisted folds or coils


4.

of a serpent (which Milton


also, the twists or coils

calls spires).

of a

net.

to

swathe in swaddling-clothes.

thongs or straps of ox-hide to strengthen the blow of the fist, the caestus. II. a body of soldiers, the Roman manipulus, = two centuries but also a cohort.
:

Dor. and Att. aros, (avupa) a wreath folded round, a fold, coil, spire. aireipCov, a light, thin garment : Dim. of airetpov, a cloth for wrapping about, a wrapper, cloth, garment. 2. sail-cloth, canvas. containing a spiral 6, figure or a circle, circular. SIIEITil, f. aor. I eaneipa Pass., aor. 2
seed or grain.

/ /, ) . . , {) '.

:

^-, --,

Dor, and Att. for aireCpcaKov, Ion. impf. of

-5, (, )
[d]

() -, , , {)
Adv.

-$, {,
ov^

645

bearing seed.

in coils or spires.

ISircpxcios, 6, the Spercheios or Spercbeus, a river of Thessaly, the Rapid (from

05, ,

).
to

6v,

hasty, rapid: generally,

hasty, hot, violent.

5',
:

f.^(u: aor. i pass.

hasten f hurry on: to haste;

to drive, hastily,

Pass, to

move rapidly or

(
:

ply rapidly with oars pres. pass. part. is used as Adj., hasty, rapid; of the mind, eager, vehement: of temIpcT/xofs

((5
in Act.

per, to be hasty, hot;

pf.

to

sow

I.

to

2. to sow or plant afield ; A'iyvvTos the arable pari of Egypt ; OTTiipHV to sow the sea, proverb, of lost labour, like

6-

sow

with one. driven rapidly.

Lat. serere arenam.

II.

or beget children born.


to

and aor. I and an Ep. 3 sing. pres. subj. to pour out or offer a drink-offering to a god before drinking wine, Lat. libare, mostly with dat. of the god to whom the libation was made, Oeois, All, etc. The religious sense was not always retained, and sometimes it means simply to pour : to sprinkle. II. Med., f. pf. (which is also used in pass, sense) to pour libations one with another, and since this was the custom in making treaties, to make a treaty, make peace : also absol. to make a treaty : c. ace, avaipeaiv to conclude a formal peace
also Ion. forms of the impf.

,. . ^. ^, : ^, ,, , ( '^: , . , , ,

,
^, ^.
fut.

III. to

spring to light, or be scatter like seed, fling, throw about:


to
:

Pass,
aor.

metaph.

to

engender

1 pi.

spread a report

Pass, to be scattered or dispersed.


I

inf.

and
of

part, of

urge on, press on, hasten, quicken : also to seek eagerly, strive after : to promote ox further zealously, to advance ox forward a thing. II. intr.
trans, to
to press on, hasten:
to be

, : ., 2', (
II. intr.

= Pass., to

aor. 2 inf. of cTro^ae, as


pi.

Ep. dat.
f.

of

($.
aor.
i

{{~():

(^,

pf. pass,

. '.
to be

angry

rush or be

Ep. subj.
I.

Ion. 3 sing. aor.

to exert oneself, strive eagerly:


:

of
f.

eager or anxious to db a thing


Dor.
i plur. pres. subj.

also in

Med.

to

2'1,

epos, 6, the Lat. speculator, a

guard.

baste, hurry.

aor.

eanuaa Ep. avHoa:


:

Pass., aor. I

pf.

there

8,

are

verb. Adj. of

'
:
:

, '^
laeum.
lunca.
the

Ep. dat. pi. of Ep. dat. sing, of

$.

of one must hasten.

^.

, {$)
,

a grotto, cave,

pit, Lat. spe

vyyos,

{8) = '\,
only
in
11. 1 1.

Lat. spe-

Sm^AH'S,

is gen. ios,

754,

plain.

birds, Lat. pipio.

^', ^^^',
thumb and
:

through Xh^ far-stretched, broad


of the
shrill

to pipe, chirp,

note of small

17,

the space one

little finger,

can span between a span, Lat. dodrans :

as a measure, about

up the dead.
ovs, dat.
:

, , {)
55, ,
TO
;

to

make

a truce so as to allow of taking

the seed or gertn of

that which is sown, seed, anything in plur. seeds. 2. also of animals, seed, Lat. semen. II. metaph.
;

seed, offspring, issue

green-grocery market-woman.

,: ( , , , {) , "----'$, {, , ) 2, ^, {)
Ep. forms
pi.
:

nom.

a-rrctos, gen. a-nd-

Lat. SPECUS, a cave, cavern, grot.


otos, to,
:

gen.

dat.

and

the sea dashes


cave.

2"'2, ,

y^
17,

inches.

generally, a stone
stain, spot:

a rock ox crag against which : a hollow rock,


metaph. a
:

mish.

202, Hence
f.

0,

stain, ble-

pf. pass,

to stain, spot,

contaminate.

lyyos,

and

,=

also origin, descent,

family.
iSos,

,
:

seeds

,
up

ayopaios,

($,
to

f.

i|,

to babble.
17,

Hence
ov,

{^)
sow
:

metaph.

to beget.

to pick

up

'--8,
seeds.

babbling, gossip.

II. as

Subst.,

picks

seeds, rook.

{, ) ^,
2.

its shrill piping note, commonly eaten at Athens, a kind offinch. to eat the inwards f. , ox flesh of a victim after a sacrifice.

6,

picking up a crow that


tip

metaph. one who picks

scraps of knowledge,

an

idle babbler.

Dep. {1\yvov) to feel bowels of pity, have pity, compassion or mercy. Hence , a feeding the inwards of a victim, Dat. visceratio. II. compassion.
:

,,
a spark.
Tipos, 6,

a spark, Lat.

scintilla.

[],

a small bird, so called from

,
:

{1yva)
:
:

f.

aor. I

67/-

646

Lat. viscera, the


lungs,
eating.
2.

,
if,

mostly

in plur.

inward paris, inwards, esp. the and liver, and such inward parts as are
a
sacrificial feast, Lat. visceratio.

-, ,
fit

3.

heart,
for

. ,
female race.
crop.

; :

sprifig, issue

about, Lat. passim,

scattered, spread about any c/" the inward parts, the bowels, also the womb. 4. , (sub. the group of islands off the metaph. the heart, the seat of the feelings : as also in at to learn a man's west coast of Asia Minor. sing., avdpbs an\ayxvov

inward nature.
b,

sponge.

2005

, , ,
,
:

2',
,

gen.

6$, the milt, spleen.


a sponge, Lat. spongia.

f.

dust

5, . -,, () ) (,
Att.

, .
s,

= anoyyos,

{anoyyos) to wipe with a sponge. Dim. of anoyyos, a small piece of

, 5,
2.
:

) , ) ()
:

in plur.

young

ones

the

Adv. (anopas,
[a]

spread or scattered

5, 2,$
,

airopevs, fws,

a sowing
ov,

() () s. ()
6,
:

a sower. a sown field, cornfield : a See sown, fit for sowing:


a measure

the corn-fields

of seed-corn.

a sponge.
sleeping on ashes.
Pass.,

Lacon.

for

seed, produce,

f.

to beat off ashes or dust, to


:

hence to knock, smite, beat pelted by the storm


;

oovevos
npus irirpas

oovvos

dashed against the rocks absol., arparus ovevos an army handled rotighly. IL to eat greedily, devour, gulp down. Ion. a heap of ashes: ashes. 57,
;

$bake in

, ,. -'. ()
b,

5, ()
a crop.
in Scythian,
Pass., aor. I
:

a sowing.
eye.

an

^^,

-,

f.

Att.
II. to

the ashes.

of the dead.

with ashes.

(For

5,
it.

the

-,
in metre,

,, , .) $,
ashes
II.
:

'^, ,
f.

() , ()
burn

zealous or earnest: absol. to speak seriously, to be serious or earnest. II. trans, to do hastily or earnestly : to pursue or follow tip zealously : Pass. to be earnestly or zealotisly pursued.
serious subjects

to roast or

to ashes.

wood-ashes, embers: the ashes III. metaph., a soaker of cups, i. e. a drunkard. Hence
dust.

os
strew

riously.

,
:

aor.

:
:

2. seed-time.

II.

pf.

^/:

pf.

I.

intr.

to

make

haste, to be busy,

-5,
From

f.

to

speak seriously, talk on

Pass, to be treated or discussed se-

I. of persons, busy, good, excellent. II. os, a leathern garment, buff jerkin. of things, serious, grave, earnest, weighty : generally, from excellent; els goodly, comely to look aor. 2 part. med. of on. Comp. and Sup. also the beginning of irreg. Comp. and Sup. -iararos. ,

to

burn

to ashes

Med.

seriously.

to

zealous, in earnest, serious.

5,

ov,

(ovas, iy)
:

speaking

, ov,

()
Sup.

drink-offering
ov,

or

libation,

'. ,
the

right of begin-

Hence

ning

5, , ()

of,

belonging to a drink-

offering or libation.

II. (sub. novs), one who canvasses a spondee, a foot consisting of two long eagerly for offices of state, a placeman. Hence syllables, as so called because at slow b, a comic Patronymic oi solemn melodies were used. apxqs. Son of a Placeman, a mock prop. n. a drink-offering, libation, the aros, 77, a thing eagerly wine which was poured out to the gods before drink- pursued, a stiidy. ing, Lat. libatio : the libation made in concluding ov, verb. Adj. of to be treaties of peace, covenants, etc. 2. in plur. sought for zealously. II. one must ai, a solemn treaty or truce, because such treaties be anxious, he in earnest. were made with libations a truce b, a zealous supporter.

, ()
by pouring

ovuos

made

(like opKia

bringing drinkone who brings proposals for a truce or treaty of peace. II. a herald or officer who published the sacred truce of the Olympic and other games.
ov,

offerings

-8, (, )
()
;

unmixed wine

ovs

to conclude a treaty.

, () , -, ,, ^ , ()
,
,
,

Comp.

, . (, ) -,,
ovaos
ova(pos,
:

^,

2.

Adv.

seriously, earnestly, carefully

-^^,,, (,

(()
dat.

haste, speed, eagerness

dren

, , ,
:

as Subst.,

ovopos,

.
i.

in haste, hastily; so

also,

. zeal, pains, earnestness


:

$, ]]
;

o,

worth pains
e.

17,

()
17,

Att.

q. v.
:

[C]
chilII.

seriously.

a sowing

a begetting of
seedtime.
is

generation, birth.

2.

,, $
as

Adv. with great

$
;
;

a^ios

trotthle,

scarcely, hardly.

2.

in plur. heart-

burnings, rivalries.

III. earnestness,

influence.

the seed sown.

2. that

which

born, seed,

off-

or

),

seriousness
in earnest,

IV. zeal, regard for a person

through regard of persons, through party

, Dim.

of

a hand-basket,

[t

fish-basket.

TTjS

'iyxq

, , ,
[a]
;
;'

, ,

,
[aireipa)

iSos,

round plaited basket : a

right,

From

the stadium,

in plur. or [], a fixed standard of length, a stade, = 100 opyviai, i.e. 600 Greek or 6o6| English feet, about |- of a Roman
:

mile
best

by a mile and more.

'^^
that of

, -, (, ), , , () , , , , .. , \($ ,, $,^,
standirig erect or upright; spears/or close fight. in a standing posture, up" Adv.

, ,
aros,
avos,

{) '/,, ()
aor. 2
inf.

pass, of

a drop, a liquid; a drop.

'^

. , ,
: :

periphr. for honey.

but also : a stgnding-place, of farmyard buildings, a stable, stall, fold, like Lat. stabulum from stare: generally, dwelling, abode. 2. qiiarters, lodgings for travellers or soldiers, Lat. statio:

(^)

with

irreg.
:

pi.

,
bring

647

,,

()
ov,

(')

were stations or stages on the royal road, where the king rested in travelling. 3. generally, a day's journey, day's march, mostly about 5 parasangs or 15 miles. II. an upright standingin Persia,

of run in the stadium, run a race.


irreg. fut.

post, the bearing pillar of the roof, the roof-tree; also the door-posts. III. a balance, pair of scales :
also,

weight by the balance


;

to be a talent in weight

running

in

two

talents in or by weight.
f.

running for a prize.

,
'

Med.,

esp. in aor. i

chide or infer by or from a thing. aor. 2 opt. of $,

,
;

'(

absol.

to

to the scale.

II.

to conjecture, con-

so,

\(
:

hundred miles

more

talkative

II.

Olympia was exactly

a race-course, because a stade long: hence,


;

, 2TAF2

mixed and made

to run a race

to

win a race
fast
:

[],
steady
;

, ov,

fought harid

'()

a kind of chess-board.

to

hand, Lat. pugtia stataria.


aor. i

STA'Zn,

fut.

trans, to let drop, to fall

standing firm, standing


a close fight, a battle

ling, dropping.

'^
;

Ep

drop by drop,

distil.

intrans. to drop, fall in drops, drip


to

have one's hands dripping or reeking with to fall in drops, drop, to have one's head drip- drip. II. trans, to let fall in drops, let drop, let fall. 2. to fall off, e. g. of ripe fruit. ping with sweat. aor. 2 pass. inf. of Aeol. for Dor. anything set 3 pi. aor. I pass, of but aor,, i pass. part. neut. [a] up ; a pole or stake to which nets were fastened. standing fast, fixed, Ion. Dor. for epyov) steady: of liquids, congealed: also calm, still, of the marked, furnished with a gravestone. high noon, when the sun sea or ivos, 6, only found in Ep. dat. seems to stand still in the meridian: (sub. pi. anything set upright: in plur. the ribs of a ship standing up from the keel, 777), the solid earth. scorched, burnt, fried. From Lat. statumina ; f. to scorch, burn, roast, fry, having fitted planks to the close-set ribs. fut. pass. o( Dim. of a wine-stoup. Dor. for aor. 2 imperat. an earthen jar or bottle 6, also , f. to measure by rule for racking off wine, ajar, vase. to Pass., with fut. med. in pass, sense Aeol. for 3 pi. aor. 2 of aor. be measured. II. f. 2. aor. 2 part. neut. o( Dep. fut. of I to measure, prove by rule: Dor. for hence to calculate, estimate. 2. metaph. to meaa dropping. <ws,
blood
;
:

, ,, () ,
05,
;

:$
I.

drop.
also

II.

,,

, ,. , . ,
^, ,, {)
,

, . ,, ,] () , () , ,,. /, , , , , -,,
Att. for
aor. 2 opt. plur. of

or

, ,,

gen. wheaten flour dough. Hence ov, of wheaten flour or dough. oozing out i?i drops, trickinto

()
,

Dor. for

that which drops,

a dropping, dripping:

a drop. f ^, and

$, .

()

-, (,

judge of a thing. a carpenter's line or rtde: , proverb., along the rule, by rule, straight, Lat. ad amussim ; also in bad sense, beside the rule, wrongly: voiiv to guess aright. II.
sure, estimate,

, ()

,, .,, (:
, ()
:

.
:

, ,, 5, () , ,
.

():

5, |5, %,
:

like

the goal.

homewards.

-,

in rebellion,

dispute;

another

the line
III.

which bounds the race-course, metaph. order, law, Lat. norma.


to the standing-place, to the stall

traded by party
or

Adv.

, ,^ 5 )
,
f.

^, ()
($)
against one
:

aor. 2 part, of

intr. to rebel, revolt, rise

. ^. .

generally, to quarrel,

sidewithone against

of states, to be divided into factions, be dis'


strife.

3-5, , ($,
company:
the

the chief of

a band
sedi-

head of a faction, leader of a

From

tious party.

648

steady, fixed.

tinuous song of the Chorus.

of standing. the compass,

'. , ) ,, , , -, )
:

() , () , ()
,

raising of sedition.
seditious.

2.

standing, stationary, stable, in Tragedy, a con-

which a person II. a party, company: esp. a party is, Lat. status. 2. formed for political purposes, a faction, party.
3 '^^ ^^"^^ ^^ condition in

5.

sedition, faction.

but better

$ , -, , (5, ($, ) 5-, $ -5,


[],
fojs,

2.

a standing, the posture a position, post, station: a point of ears of corn.

()

grape-stealer.

, ao-oCs, , , , ($, ^^)

5,

corn, reaping.

-5,

(,

a bunch of grapes.

cutting ears of

as,

^-

corn.

ears of corn.

-,-, ) 6-|,
opos,

, \]-5, , ($,
,
of corn.

(,

nourishing

bearing ears of

cs,

elSos) seditious.

leaves like ears

the station ox fold.

a partisan : faction in a state, partisans, conspirators.


tion,

II. a any weight. coin of a certain weight, a stater, at Athens of silver, 2. worth about 3s. ^d. called also later, a gold stater was current at Athens, worth 20 Att. drachmae, = i6s, ^d.: the oldest were struck by Croesus in Lydia Darius Hystaspis struck them of Hence Adv. closely, through a covered or convery pure gold, called from him Darics, more closely. fined passage : Comp. AapdKo'i, worth about i/. is. lod. master of the , to place : Pass, poet, for

, . . ,
,
;

8, ,

one of a party ox facin plur. the members of a party or

(
,

iv opei, a mountain-fold;

-5, , (,
:

($, , , ($,

watcher of with ears of corn.

mother of
with

')

crowned

Ion. for

Dor. for

, -, 5, , ()
,

inclined to faction, seditious. 3 sing. aor. 2 of


fut.

of

$,
:

, ^ . . ^, , , ,
contr.
generally,

Hence

$: 05 () $
TO, gen.
:

5TA'XT5, $,

pi. nom. and ace. -as, an ear of corn, Lat, spica. II. a plant : metaph. a scion, child, [u-]

$,

[as trochee], contr.

: hardfat, tallow, suet,

Lat. sevum,

sebum ; opp. to

soft fat, Lat. adeps.

to stand.

II. causing to stand. Statics, (sub, weighing : the science which treats of the properties of bodies at rest, opp. to Dynamics.

05, , ,
405, ,

II. intr.

, ()
-vSJs.

also in Act., to stand.

^. ,
house.
;

= to cover, protect: Pass. f to be covered ; of a ship, to be decked. a covering, [] covered, sheathed : roofed 2. close- covered or close-covering, waterover. II. covering: confining, enclosing. proof.

08, , , (^)

, ((^$)

-5,

skilled in

ing

5$ ,
,
see 2,

verb. Adj. of

a stalled or stall-fed horse standing water.

,
to

),

covers or shelters, a covering, roof, Lat. tectum.


verb. Adj. of
iSos,

placed, stand-

ox serves for covering.

, ,
,

('/,

',

aTOS,

('/)

anything which
one must cover.
covers

08, , ()
in plur.

-8, (,

like

pales, to
crucify.

a place fenced with a palisade: a palisade, stockade, Lat. vallum. II. a palisading. ",
crucifixion.

, , () ,
f$,

) -%,,(5,)
an upright
II.

pale, stake or pole;

a palisade.

the Cross.

appearing

a cover, wrapper. II. a a roof, Lat. tectum. covered place, a chamber, room: a tent. 2. in pi., OTeyas like Lat. tecta, a bouse, dwelling, abode ; at home. contr. from eyavs, covered, close,
water-tight.

, , () , (')

, (('^) fem. Adj. that

'/,

cross.

Adv.

,
5,
:

f.

bearing the cross. fence by driving in


place.
II. to

-5,, =(, )
(OS,

make a palisade round a Hence


aTOs,

urn
wet

(ox the dead.


f.

level

,
(Akin to

$, .) , '^', ,
i^os,

5, ()
the
itself;

2TETil,
tight.

, ,
s,

to cover closely, so as to keep out

absol., vijfs

a dried grape, raisin, also

$.
parox.,
the
level,

'/^

2. generally, to

^
keep
:

of a thick nature. a roof: a house. 2. an

ships not water-

off,

fend

off:

Med.,
IV.

to cover, shelter, protect

hide, to keep secret


to

a bunch of grapes. plummet of a carpenter's


level.

II.

a leaky hold water ; metaph. to sustain, bear, endure.


fut.

horses

matched

in

height by the

tread on, tread under foot; they trod on the clothes in

2,
6

to keep off xnin from oneself.

II.

to contain, hold.

2. to
III.

Pass, to he kept secret.


vessel.

aor. 2

to tread,

kv
pits,

to

wash

them.
to

2. c. ace. cognato, to tread, walk ; tread a measure, dance to tread, walk on


:

.
in

to fetch, bring, conduct a

a road, etc.

Med.

to

go upon any
aor. I of

trace or hunt out.

, 6

Ep. for
Ion.

-,

',(;) ,
Hence

Med. sometimes,

one's track, to

one.

IV. as a nautical term.


sail
:

(
to

649
:

person to a place
to

so

send for

to take in sail, shorten

draw
for
the

the bole

handle of an axe.

f. furnish, adorn with narrow. a wreath or chaplet. (OS, TO, a narrow, close or conmostly used in plur. = a narrow part of olives already pressed, the mass of fined space, a strait ; areiuos the way, a pass. II. metaph. press, straits, dispressed olives, oil-cake. tress, Lat. angustiae. a groan, moaning. = {(JTUvos) Ion. for a groaning, moaning. 6, {oTeivos) to make strait, narrow or close, f. Frequentat. of to sigh much to straiten : Pass, to become strait, to he narrowed or deeply, to groan, moan. II. trans, bemoan, to be straitened for room. 2. to be full, be bewail. Hence thronged. 3. metaph. to be straitened, bard pressed, verb. Adj. one must groan. distressed. to be sighed for, to be Ion. for mourned : mournful. Ep. for i pi. aor. 2 subj. ivos, 6, narrowIon. , {arnpos) the stout beam of a necked. ship's keel, the cutwater, Lat. carina. = f. to sigh, groan, barren. II. trans, to bemoan, bewail, lament. moan. 77, pecul. fern, of a, ov, also os, ov, (areppos, (0$) barren, to sigh, groan, [], lengthd. form (or Lat. sterilis. moan : metaph. of a torrent, etc., to roar ; of horses

-, ) 6-,
into the

, ,.
05, , ,

TO, the handle or helve of


ivoi, b,

an axe fitted
for

{aTUvos Ion.

anvos,

narrow-necked.
ov, Ion. for arcvo-nopos.

8,

Ion. for arevos,

()

,,
aor. 2

, 2',
to walk,

, : ^: : ) ! 5 . -, -, ) -, ) , -5 , , ) ^,
$,
f.

^-, , 05. -,
aor. i
to

, () , , ., ) ,
, ,, , (() 05, -, , (05,
, ^,
, (()
galloping, to breaihe loudly;

, (^) , () , , , () , ,
in,
al,

generally, to contract,

withhold: Med. to avoid.

broad belts or girths, hunt wild beasts. anything crown with, 6, a wreath, garland, chaplet, from wool being chiefly used, it came to mean the wool itself: in plur. a shrine decked with chaplets.
put round dogs

*,

when used

,, () ,

order, to

approach : to go in line or march. 2. sometimes c. ace. cognato, ohov to go a journey also, an armed man ador cotne
:
;

go

magazine groaning from fulness. bemoan, bewail, lament.

,
;

the
II. trans, to

to talk subily, raise nice poinis.

vances scaling-ladders. Ep. for aor. 2 subj. o{

^, .-6, = . , , = , -5, ($,


f.

, , ($, , (($,
:

From

quibbler.
iropos) with

at or on a strait.

Ion.

a narrow pass or outlet

ov,

(08,

narrow

handle.

Hence

passes, defiles

or in the sea, straiis, narrows.


in

to fit

ov,

with a handle or haft. cutting stems

2TENO'2
:

Ion.

angustus

kv

narrow, strait, Lat. a narroiv compass : to


;

,,

or trunks.

2'02,
f.

the strait

(i. e.

TO, the

crown of the root whence the


:

trunk springs, the stump, Lat. codex


trunk, log, Lat. fustis.
TO,

pf.

^, , , ,
fut.
: :

generally, a

narrows metaph.

, ,

the Hellespont)

a narrow strip of land.

the siraits,
II.

plqpf.
:

array
Med.,

to furnish, equip, get

or fit out ;

equip oneself to put on clothes : Pass, to fit oneself out, get ready, prepare : also to II. to despatch on an expebe dressed, decked.
to

^ ' 5, 65 - 65 ( -,
to form

Hence

Dim. of

((.
to
set

a stem,

to shoot out with.

Sup. -oTaTos, Ion. but the regular forms

(5, ^^, -$, ((5,


close, cribbed, confined, scanty.

Comp.

and -OTaros:

also occur.

Hence

Ep,

aor.
:

Ion.

5,
-,
f.

tos,

,
,

strait,

difficulty,

Pass., aor. 2
:

[a]

pf.

trouble.

in

order, arrange,
:

Comp. of

aTtvos,
t/tos, ^,

of a ship, to rig fit out an armament


:

ready

straitness.

dition, to despatch,

expedition,
travel.

start,

set

send: Pass, to get ready for an hence to go, depart, off:


Act. to start,
set forth.
III.

II. intr. lo be straitened or for room. pressed for room. Hence narrowness of space, a confined space, want of room, II. metaph. straiis, difficulty,

strailen

Ion.

, (, )

(^/) narrowness,
to

crowd,

2. intr. in

distress.


650

; :

, , ()

hence proverbially, a Stentor. ortvos, narrow. to sigh, only used in pres. and impf., 2. transit, to bemoan, beivail, lament, groan, moan.
for his loud voice
:

, ,
5,
f.

6
make narrow. Greek at Troy, famous

epos,

Stentor, a

. -,
breast,

6v, Ion. for

()

Lat. planctus.

,
:

is, of a beaten caused by beating the breast. Hence a beating of the breast for grief,

deplore.

(arevotf 6\p) narrow, straitened, strait, confined, Lat. arctus.


Ion.
as Subst.,

angiportiis.

aTcirros,

love, affection,

,{) ,
-05

,,

ov, with broad bosom, broad-swelling, of the plain at Athens.


Pass.,

made
2.

form of be wanting

a narrow way, by-way, Lat.

Pass., aor. I to love, of pf the mutual love of parents and children: of any natuII. ral affection, as, betw^een king and people.
: :

, 2,
;

17,

, (() crowned. ,
regard.

ning
II.

-5, STE'POMAI, (4, -, , = (, .,


aor.
2
to be

(, {, ')

collat.

a love-charm.

poyepes,

6'-, , {(, ytp)

deprived of, to be without, to in, to lack, want, Lat. carere. a flash of lightgenerally, any flashing, dazzling light, glare.
collector
ov,

arcs,

a love-charm. Dor, for arepyovaa, part. fern, of aor. l f. pf. 2 earopya

, ()
:

of the three Cyclopes.

'^ (:

, ,
,

265,

()
os,
:

Aeol. for

of lightning.
Lightner,

name

of one

, ,
ov,

()

lightning, flashing,

dazzling.

05,

-05,

(($, yviov) strong-limbed.

also

, = (^$,

stiff,

flrm,
II.

to be fond of, like, be

pleased with. III. to be content or satisfied, acquiesce; c. ace, arepyeiv to be content with, acquiesce in the present state of things orepyeiv to bear with tyranny also dat., c. OTepyeiv tois etc. IV. to pray, beg, entreat that , c. ace. et inf.
;

2TEPEO'2,
rigidus.
cruel.

OTepeos

<60-,
60, f
confirm.
to

firm of soul, stubborn-hearted.

$ ,,
a,
2.
II.
:

stiff,

stark, firjn,

$, ,

metaph. stiff, stubborn, unrelejtting, of bodies and quantities, solid, cubic Hence a cubic number.
stiffness, fir?n?iess.

' ,. . ,
nate, cruel.

oi v/zitx, frozen. of countries, hard, stony, barren, Lat. sterilis. IV. metaph. stiff, stubborn, stiff with age.
solid: &\so strong, stout

III.

obsti-

2'02, ,
see

Hence

a hide, skin.
obstinately.

STE'Pil,

Adv.

stiffly,

solid,

Lat.

Epic Dep., used only in 3 sing. pres. and

ovos, 0,

(aTfpeos,

)
i

and in 3 pi. pres. stand on the spot: c. inf to make gestures or a show of doing something, to promise,
impf.

():

(,

to

engage or threaten

hard or

aor. I inf of

2TEPE'ri,fut.
Ep. inf coUat. form

. (.(: (,
(cTepeos) to
Pass,
:

and

pf. pass,

(^,
:

fut.

reave, or rob a person of anything Pass, to be deprived, bereaved, or robbed 0/" anything. II. to take away a thing Pass, to have a thing taken away.
:

,, (
aor.

make firm

or strong

[], , (6<^) anything that encircles the head the brim of the helmet, a helmet. II. part of a woman's head-dress, a diadem, coronal : gene:

6.

to do.

Ion. for

.
edge, verge
:

From

a head-dress. anything, brow of a


rally,

III. the britit


hill,

or border of

med.

to deprive, be-

a solid body. 2. a foundation, basis: metaph. steadfastness. 3. the firmament of heaven. Adv. o( cpeos, firmly, strongly, fast.

, , , (^)
65,

away, plunder, booty.


fut.

, 5, , {()
5, , ()
ov,
II.

, ,

that

which

is

privation, loss.

solid.

<5, , = unfruiffd 608, , ,


STE'PNON,

med. (with pass, sense) of Att. collat. form of

arcpcos,
:

($, firm,
barren.
to

(.

, , -, . ,
with
aor. i

pet or battlement of a

wreaths or chaplets.

., , (^)
tvall.

also the

para-

wreaths or

wreath or chaplet.
tory.
II.

', -, ,{, (^)


f

to plait

the wreath-market.

ov,

\()

plaiting

chaple'.s.

taken

to wear a Hence , the wearing a wreath of victhe right of wearing a crown. wearing a ov,

crown or wreath, crowned, wreathed ; ayojv a contest in which the prize was a crown.
ol,

(, )
I

states

hard,

office, as

of

women,

verb. Adj. of

(py,

be loved,

vos)

lovely.

TO, the breast, chest.

2. the

breast

as the seat of the affections, the heart.

, . , () 5,
certain magistrates in the

II.

Greek
in

who had

the right of wearing crowns the Archons at Athens.


f.
:

when

Dor. aor.
of of

(of

to

crown.

, Dim. ($. , Dim. ,, $,


[t],

fern. -iTts,

or consisting of a crown or ivreath ; aywv a contest in which the prize was a crown or

wreath.

which encircles ; f. to inscribe on a to post or 11. placard publicly. the circling crowd of war. From vos crown, wreath : the conqueror s wreath at the public , fem. -itis, iSos, [], of or games, crown of victory: hence the prize, hzt. palma. like a block or pillar. II. inscribed on a pillar, placarded as infamous. These crowns were of leaves, viz., of wild thyme at the Ep. aor. 2 inf. of Tivos) at the Olympic games, laurel
6,

Pythian, />ars/ey (aeKivov) at the Nemean, ivy (fiiaaos)


at the Isthmian.
III.

public honours : in token of public services.

to be so

round about the island. II, to wreath tui.'b a crown, to crown c. ace, eiayycKia to crown one for good tidings Pass, to be crowned or rewarded ivith a crown : Med. to crown oneself, win a crown. 2. to crown, honotjr. III. in Pass, also to wear a crown, as persons sacrificing, or
the sea
lies
:
:

, , , , (, . -, . , , ,( , . . , , , ()() ,
turning-post

()

that

^, . ( , " : :

::

651
at

the end of the race-course, Lat. 7neta the pillars of Hercules. TO, Dim. of a small motiument. []

,
,

;,

()

()
pass.

{-

,
f.

payrjvai) to tear
be torn

a crown as a badge of office, hence a crown conferred on a citizen

or undo the threads of a warp. to shreds.


ovos,

II. intr. to

{$)

.'.

Cf.

pf. act.

((:

(^)
called

the

warp

in the

upright

loom

the

woof was
gen,
:

to put rotmd as a ct-own put round; nepi itovtos


:

Pass.

aor. 2 inf. oi

^,'.
to,
II, pass,

2.

a thread spun.

contr. for

($,

as

for

Keap
2.

see

otos,

support, prop,

stay.

magistrates in

wreath, wreathing, twisted.


arcs, to,

rounds or encompasses, a circlet. or wreath, as the prize of victory. reward, honour, glory. Dor. ace. pi, of
OS,

,
:

sxipporting.

steadfastness.

-5,

office.
s,

($,

{)
poet, for
:

eldos) like a

crown

or

= Lat.furca. ,

lyyos,
f,

,
:

STHFI'Zfl,
Pass.,

()
:

a settifig firmly, propping, a standing still, fixedness :

aor.
:

pf. to put round as a crown. II. surround, encompass, encircle, to crown, wreath Med. to crown oneself: Pass, to be crowned, wreathed, garlanded. 2 generally, to crown, to honour. Ion. for plur. aor. 2 subj. of i
:

, ,,'. . , , '. , ()($. , () ((. , . , ^, , . , . () , , (' '. ( , $.


wreath.

5, , () 45. os,f $,
2', (
:

3 sing, that which sur- plqpf. to set fast, make fast, prop, fix : II. a crown metaph. to confirm, establish. II. Pass, to be 2. generally, a firmly set or fixed, to stand fast, have a footing, be rooted to a spot, tarry, linger. III. the Act. also is intrans. to standfast or firm : to be joined or a crown, fastened to.
i

aor.

pf.

(
a

sjippori, prop, stay.

(pya

Ep.
:

aor. I

Pass., aor.

Ep, for
fut,

med

or

aor. i of of Dor, for yvvrj.

to

Ep. for

pi, aor. 2 subj,

of

op,

close pressed,

thick, stotit,

sturdy

Comp.

compact Adv. -pais,

closely.

$, ,
:

leaves,

litter

also

a bed of straw, rushes or a mattress, pallet.


:

2 subj. of

frozen dew, rime, hoar-frost. a trodden or beaten way, a from the breast. II. a track, footstep ; track, foot-path. (OS, TO, the breast, chest, Lat. pecIII. a going, gait. on the track or trail. tus. II. metaph. the breast, the heart, i. e. the a brander. ($, , feelings, affections : cf. a prick or puncture of a aTos, formed from pf. of used only pointed instrument, a brand-mark, a brand: genein pres., to stand. rally, a mark, spot. Dor. From to bear brand-marks. , an upright stone, a post a block or post, Lat. cippus. II. a post or slab ov, bearing brands bearing an inscription, a monument, a grave-stone. marks. 2. a post or slab set up in a public place, inscribed with ov, , one who has been treaties, decrees, etc. hence, ac- branded : a runaway slave. cording to treaty. III. boundary-post ; the a prick, mark, puncture a ma,
[ij,i7,
is,

, -,,
2"02,

]5, ], Ep.

Ion. for

3 sing. aor. 2 o{

aor. 2 inf.
f.
:

of
;

for

;->,
of

and 3

sing. aor.

pf. pass,

to

tread,

walk

upoji

vav

all

the

Ep. dat.

aor. 2 imperat. of

'. ($, $)
pi.

plain has been traversed, searched.

singing with or

. , ,', 2'
:

[],

() ()

',

.^

', -5, ,() ,

5,

, ()

()

(ya, (ya)


653
jot, tittle

'..
:

tbematical point, Lat. punctum. of time, a moment. :

2,

inf.

hence

(
f.
:

II.

metaph. a

aor.

pf. pass,

to

prick, puncture,

Lat.

pungere

^,
:

down, a bed of leaves, etc. hence boughs or branches strewed on the ground. a stuffing filling up. II, , metaph. anything stuffed in, an expletive.
:

to tattoo

to

away slaves mark;


mark,

also to

2. to

make
:

burn a mark in, to brand, of runbrand cattle with a distinctive to brand one with a
spotted
;

205,
the

post:

to
3. to

beat black and blue

Pass, to be spotted.

mark with a full

05, ,

hence marked, spotted, dappled,


ov,

Xpoos) with spotted skin.

-,, 5',

stop, Lat. interptingere.

6v, verb. Adj. oi

pricked, branded:
ovv,

contr.

-,
2.

(, 6,
;

a small upright of the sun-dial, or the shadow thrown by it. II. a first beginning, first principle or element : a simple sound of the voice, as the first element of language. the simplest 2. component parts : in physics, the primary matter, elements. 3. the elements of knowledge, rudiments.
TO,

{)

",

, = 1,$.
Dim. of

gnomon

,
,

rank, to stand in battle-order.


f.

to be bright or brilliant.
[t],
17,

moment.

2 ,
05
:

f.

to shine, glitter, glisten

to

flash lightning.

metaph.
:

to shine,

regular order.
f.

a drop, Lat.

stilla

*,,

,
or

()
()
stout.
;

only used

and

ace. plur.

($,

in gen. sing,
:

down

hence sturdy, tough,


(OS, TO,

a body of men in close array ; viwv array of the ships column.

pact, solid, tough, stout.


6,

Med. march

, ! , () -05, (, . {) , ,
,

aTcnrros,

$, . ()
,

metaph. a

with nets to drive the

glittering, glistening.

and

in

nom.

a row, line, rank; km a row: of soldiers, a file. a line of poles with hunting-nets into which the
or
all in

() -,, , ($, -) () ()

, ,
, ,

f.

^,

to

stand in a line or

II. /o

walk

straight.
to tell in

to set
:

a row of poles

game

into

to set in order.

II,

see

was driven.
trodden
:

-5,

ov,

0,,

(\5,

close-pressed, close, firm, solid, Lat. stipatus

c fleet, admiral.
as Subst.,

game

a commander of
II.

close,

compact body

the close

to form a close
close,

clothing, dress, equipment: a

close-pressed

compoet.

Med.

ace. pi. of

() *.
($,
is
:

a verse-maker,

to set, range, place in ranks Ep. 3 sing. impf.

5, ,
:

-5,
pi.

in

raws or ranks.
ov,

nom. of
there

[t], 6,

nom. and ace. pi. nom. soldiers, a row of trees.


a
verse.

,, 25,
remove the
or

{)
a

) ^, $,
*.
*.
dirt

(,
:

to

also a gen. sing.

writing verses. and as if from an old row, line, rank a line of II. a line of writing, a

$,
:

gen. from
oil

to

pillars,

,
at
2.
77

5, , a sort of scraper, Lat.


and
as,

, , ,, () , () $ , , , 5,
hanging infolds.
f.

, , () , , ,, ,
.$, , a horseman's

5, , ()) going

in a body.

II. a fitting out, equipping. garment, robe, Lat. stola. f. to draw on, put on to put on oneself, dress oneself in. a fold of a robe.

{()
,

cloak.

(\$)

, , ($)
of

verb. Adj. of

folded,

to

make ready,

trim, equip,

deck

Pass, to be equipped,

, Dim.

armed. a small or scanty gar-

ment.

a garment, robe; , garments of fawn-skin. an equipment, dress aros,

garment, mantle.

folds.

strigil,

poses,

an equipment for warlike puran expedition by land or sea, a jourtiey, voyin


;

(() , ()
,

a clothing, dressing: in plur.

(')

from the skin


cloister,

in the bath.

a place enclosed by
Lat.
porti-

colonnade,

piazza,

cus.

Athens this name belonged to various public buildings, a storehouse, magazine, warehotise,
II.

a journey privately undertaken in a journey on behalf of the state. 2. the purpose or cause of a journey. 3. that which is sent on an expedition, an army, a

age

opp, to

for corn.

Stoa
oi

in this piazza, this school of philosophers

, $, , .() ,

,
:

($
since

fleet,

band, troop, company; irponas


II.

the court where the


sat.

people.

3. the Poecile, or

Zeno of Citium and


or

his successors

painted taught
called

was

Stoics.

see
f.

to pile or

os,,{)anything

heap up. trodden ox pressed

the mouth, Lat. os, sometimes used in pi. on Ivi like Lat. ora, of one person one's face ; face to face: metaph., 2. the mouth, the very jaws of battle, tongue : speech, words, language : (lirciv to speak by word of moitth, e. by memory;

(
oris;

Aeol.

also the whole face;

ship's beak.

all

the

$, ,

i,

: :

'/'
or iv
one's

to

(Xvat to be in II. with one voice, all at once. the mouth of a river, bay or sea, Lat. osiia, fauces any outlet or enalso a chasm or cleft in the earth trance. III. the foremost part, front ; of weapons, the point: the edge, point of a sword, Lat. acies: also the front ranks of the battle, the front ; ol the front ranks ; the utmost verge of the towers,

mouth; 5id

have always in people's mouths;

kvos

, -(). , , |,
:

653

,,
f.

one who lays low, a

calmer.

pf.

grievous with the iongtte, long-tongued, noisy, babbling, wearisome.

mouth, word-coining.

the moiith of a vessel the socket of a bolt.

II. to furnish with a mouth or opening. gag. to furnish with a point or edge, to make into metaph. to steel, harden.
f.

$ , -5 -,()(, , , ,,
Att.

shoot at,

ov,

^ {,

to guess, c. ace.

at a

-^)

to guess,

, ,
pass,
c.

(.
a later

form of
:
:

aor.
:

gen.

Dep. metaph. to aim

*^) making with

the

, '^'^,
f.

.5,,,

the throat, gullet.

urine, strangtiry.
tion

, ()) -,
mark, an arrow, javelin.
shrewd, sagacious. 2T0'X02, , an aim, shot.
to

5, , ,,

to surmise, conjecture.

Dim. of a small mouth. II. mouth of a cave, a cave, vault


;

taph, to talk big, vaunt.

bastic turgid words.


0,

thing, a

, , 5, ,
f.
:

{)

III.

bridle-bit, bit.

to stop the

mouth,

to fnuzzle,
III.

tight,

steel

oozes or

, 2, ,
of the urine.

() ()
Adj.
2.

($)
:

med.

to

aim

or
2.

at, seek after.

a missile aimed
able to hit
:

able

-$.
wind

a guess, conjecture.

to twist,

Med.

turn oneself about, waver,

ij,

(-,

loiter.

retention of the or reten-

Hence

to suffer

from strangury

, {$)
,
a

$, , ,
($,

sharpness of tongue.
f.

moan.

lament.

ing

sighs: generally, mottrnful, sad, wretched.

instrument, knife, scissors.

fection of parents and children.

, () , 5, , {) , , :: ( ,
to
II.

() , , ()
hardening of iron into

() $, , ()
mouth

()

to rant,

mouth: me-

an army, a commander.
one who uses bombombast, rant.

lofty phrases,

camped ; Ep.
a
or

a mouth, inlet. giving an edge


;

steel

that has

much mouthing
groan,

to

campaign ;
vice
at

vice,

sigh,

trans, to sigh,

groan over

or for,

an armament, army
ov,

a groaning, sighing, wailcausing groans


or

in plur. groans, sighs.

(,

tv,

($)

for military

also

5
up

strew the road with myrtle-boughs. 2. to spread smooth, level ; to make a level road, Lat. viam sternere: metaph. to level, lay low;
to

also to level, calm, assuage.


aor.
i

, () , . , , . ,
as a soldier
pass.
:
:

() $, ,
,

a groaning, sighing, wailing. like ovv^, a sharp point: a sharp


love, affection, the

natural af-

STOPE'NNTTVn
and
to

shortd.

by metath.
pf, ^pwis.

fut.

aor,

also

(.:

Att.

,
fut.

, ( () , ,
5, , () ,
f.

, .) -, , -, (. , () () $ ( , , () , () 5,
bind
is

fut.

-^^,
o^it,

Lat. stringo, to

draw

tight, squeeze, compress.

gen.

'/'/$,

(-'/)

that which

squeezed
f.

a drop.

^o, for

to lighteti.

ov, o,

{05,
to

the general of

,=

encamp

Pass, to lie en-

3 pi. Ion.
(nl

-, ,
:

; km home and abroad

8,
in pi.
:

to be

an expedition, on foreign seret

Lat. domi

militiae,

campaigns, military ser-

warfare.

, fem. Adj. the Warlike, epith. of Minerva.

an

expedition.

a company.

belonging

to

or fit

service, serviceable.

war, serve II. Dep. to take the field, march. aor. I and pf. f. med.
to serve in

verb. Adj. one

an expedition. must march.

From

as

soldier; pf. pass. part.

(($,
:

to take the field, serve

having

been a soldier.

f.

spread, spread out, stretch out, strew; aat.Lat. lectum sternere, to spread or make

c.

a bed

to strew with a thing,

c.

II. gen. to be general of army, command. Hence ace. rei, to do a thing as general. the act of a general, esp. a

incorrect form of

'/.
a general
the office, digl. the qualifica-

to be

,,
-, ,

stratagem, piece of generalship.


Ion.
nity,

, .

post of a general, command. tions of a general, generalship.

(^)

3. the

time of a

inf.

oi

general's

command.

Dor.

for

pi.

of

Desiderat. of

to

wish to

be general.

654

neral:

\\. fitted generalship, Lat. scienlia ret miUtaris. for command, versed in generalship, skilled in mili-

tary matters.

praetorium:

at Athens, the place where the ten generals a camp. II. = held their sittings. iSos, fern. Adj. of a general; trvXai the door of the general's tent; vavs the admiral's ship, the^a^-ship; and so, II. as Subst. a female alone.

commander

ayw) the leader or com6, mander of an army, a general: also the commander of a windlass II. at Athens, oi a fleet, an admiral.
were ten general officers elected by yearly vote to comviand the army and navy, and conduct the war-department. Consul ;
III.

paign.

to take the field.

gen.

of an army, a general, commander.


Ion.

generally, a company, hand.

'. {, ) 05, {) , -, , {), , . , ,- ,) $ ^, {, -^ . , . -, , {) ,, -^ $ ,'^, . , , {) , ) , , {){, - {) ^, ,


;
: :

(sub.

),

of

fit for a

ge-

or

Adv.

-kuis, like

a general.

the general's tent, Lat.

'/($
or general.

('/)

the ground on which soldiers are encamped: as pr. n. a part of Egypt held on a military tenure. 2. generally, a camp, encampment, army encamped: an army. 5. a squadron of sh'iTps, fleet. STPA'TO'IS, 0, a camp, encamped army : generally, II. the soldiers as opp. an army, host, armament. to the chiefs, hence the commons, people. Ep. gen. of . Comic patronymic as if from a dealer in armies. aor. 2 pass. part, and inf. of

2/), ,

2-8, ,
aor.
i

($,

{()
,

pass. part, of

a screw, press.

an instrument for winding, II. an instrument


twisted, bowed, distorted.

of torture, rack.

,
f.

the

Roman

alone, the Praetor.

lass, to

Ion. for

Ion.

-, ,
to
II.

an expedition, cam-

II.

the

army

itself.

f.

lead

From an army into

to strain with a windII. to wrench, screw up, tighten, make taut. dislocate : hence to stretch on the rack, wrench, rack, Pass, to be racked, wrenched, tortured. torture that which is twisted

{(\)

,
,
,

the field:
c.

or dislocated
bright.

a sprain.

trans, to lead,

command,

(rTpciTT-aiYXos,

ov,

'^)

whirling

also c. dat.

From
ov,

expedition.

-5,($) 05,
Hence

expedition, warlike
service

suited for

Comp., out more


dier
:

vavs),

army,
to the

, , ) -. 05, -) . ( , , , ' -,
-, ,
,=
:

[],

,(6$,

a leader

one of the vertebrae of the neck

an army, armament: II. = an

05, , ,

also

,,
;

easily bent or twisted, pliant


ible coat, i.e. a shirt

of chain-armour or mail: pliant,

ov,

ov, 6,

soldier.

Hence

{)

of,

a general. belonging to an army or as Adv., valiantly. a citizen on military

supple.

2. as Subst.,

turned, to be wroiight upon;


ov,

pliant tongue.

6v,

(sub. apyvpiop), the (sub.

of or for soldiers : pay of the forces


the soldiery;

to

. ,, 6-8, {^, )
III. bent,

collar of twisted or linked metal, Lat. torques : necklaces. metaph. to he bent or

^
i

anything which turns, also a socket. verb. Adj. of


:

a flex-

(sub.

),,
a glib,

curved.

wearing a

collar or necklace, Lat. torquatus.

(sub.

military affairs. H'fit, Hence a soldier or military service.

Pass, to be squeezed or pressed out : to be drained of strength, exhausted, grow weary, to be worn otit.

{^)

Adv. in military

style, like soldiers

-,

f.

to be fitted

tvhirl a thing

round:
I

, {, )
pass. part, ot

Pass, to be whirled, to spin

like transport-ships.

round and round.

as fern.

of Adj. martial.
idos, fern,

a female

sol-

2.

(sub.

commander of

ment

{oTpaTOTtihov) to encamp, take up a position.

,
:

-,

&-6^, ,

-, -,
f.

a troop-ship, transport.

, {, ')
,
ov, 6,

enlist soldiers.

($,

army.

{, )
{(5,
guards
at
:

5',
:

aor.
f.

aor.
1

Pass., aor.

to

levy ati

aor. 2

the praetorian

and

an encamping

also the station of a fleet. also as Dep.

,
Rome.

prophet
the

to Act. to twist, turn, bend; turn or guide horses: to wheel soldiers round. II. to turn abotit: to change, alter: aho to pervert. III. to twist a rope also of to twist, torture, torment IV. metaph. wrestlers, to twist the adversary back. V. to divert to turn over in one's mind, revolve.
:

[]

pf.

'. '.
Ep. Dor.

to spin or

'
:

pf.
:

an encamp- from

the right course, embezzle, intercept.

VI.

From

same sense as Pass., to turn or wheel about. B. Pass, and Med. to twist or turn oneself, to turn round about, toss to and fro : absol. to turn back ; to
intrans., in

of the heavenly bodies, to revolve, : a whirl, to twist eddy. a] metaph., about, like a Vestle trying to elude the grasp of an a lengthd. form of to turn quickly ; adversary, to shuffle, evade; to whirl the spindle. to twist every way, practise every kind of whirling, circling; ap' <5, 17, evasion. rivos to turn KTov the Bear's circling paths. 3. c. gen., II. to attach oneself, stick a twisted noose, cord. oneself to, attend to. 2. close, adhere. a ivooden windlass. III. of limbs, to be twisted, dislocated. IV. to roam about : of things, to be rife. one of the verte, brae. II. the socket in which the pivot of a door 3 pi. Ion. aor. I of ws, 77, moves cf. a turning, twisting. = f. to twist or esp. to have the colic. pervert justice. a tta-ning : a turning round,
turn
circle.

cunning villany

,^ () $ () , () , () . ,. , (, ) 6-, ) , ()
2.

and

fiee

^, . 8( ,

: ;

() ,

655

5,

5,
;

s,

<8, -,

wanton.

, 5,
a top:

17,

(^
to

6,

circling, rolling.
in Music,

in the perversion of justice.

2TPHNH'2,
f.

solence, wantonness.

particle.

tone, to scream.
f.

like

med.

round

afir-cojie, pine-cone.

whirling dance, pirouette.

cone.

anything spread out aTos, round, rourided [], , vavs a merchant ship, from its round for lying or sitting upon : in pi. the bed and bedshape, opp. to the long ship of war vavs), clothes, mattress, bedding, Lat. vestis stragula. a sack in Lat. navis longa. II. metaph. well-rounded,
neat, terse.
f.

top.

, , ,) -, , , , , , ( , () -, , () , -, , 5, , , ,. , ,. , , (), ^ $ 5.
2TPI'Zil,
collat.

,
cos, to

is,

rough, harsh, grating.


[aj,

()
form of
:

($)

riot,

to

wax
:

2. a twist, a slippery trick. 3. a twist or turn. II. the dancing of hence the Chorus towards one side of the also the song sung during this evolution, the strophe,

to
excess of strength
in-

tvhich

Comic word,

, , (5)
f.

the very least fraction or

to cry in

a shrill

to spin or

05, , (\$) , (^)


,
:

make giddy, dizzy: Pass., with fut. a Hence to spin round and round. whirled round or about. ,
to twist about.

whirl about

the pivot or axle on weve pivots sunk 2. a body turns. in sockets, which served as hinges; cf. po(vs. 3. of a well-hung tongue. TO, Dim. of a band or girdle worti by women round the head or round the breast. tos, , a twisting, slippery fellow,

, , ,
ihtijffler.

which the
lyyos, o,

() ''/($
answers.

'8,
ihos,

()
Pass.
birds.

5,

,~

eddying round, of
0,

or spins

a top

afiything which whirls hence, from likeness of shape,


2.

es,

<5, , ()

() {6$,

a whirlwind.

3.

spinning, whirling.
(Idas)
like

a pine-

a twisted band, a belt : a cord, II. a twisting of a siuaddling-band. the bowels, colic, Lat. tormina. Ion. -8, , a wind blowing from the Thracian river Strymon, i. e. a NNE. wind. From ov, of the Strymon. ovos, o, the Strymon, a river in Thrace.
rope.
2.

5, ()
,

(5,

a band, girdle.

to

wheel

(^) , ()
to

a whirling round.

55, 2, , ()
,
II.

sour, harsh,

rough

to the

round

off: to twirl.

taste.

metaph.

soJtr,

hanh,

austere, morose.

2.

a spiral

, (6$) ()
Adv.
shell.

which slaves tied up the bed-clothes.


aKos,

to whirl.

(, ts) (, ^)
,
:

one

who

spinning like a ball. anything whirled round, a

has the care of the bedding. a bed spread out: a bed, mattress, bed-

formed by f. and for small birds: of v. metath. from a quince. Dim. of aTpovOos, a young sparrow. aor. I imperat. of spread, laid, covered, any small bird, esp. a , also II. any bird, as an eagle : sparrow. Lat. stratus, of bed-furniture. for as Ion. Frequent, of the large bird, the ostrich, called to turn constantly, keep whirling or winding KaTayaios from its running along the ground also Pass, to turn oneself about, like Lat. vertari, to stay simply {). cunning, versatile; also or dwell in a place. , ov, bating the name of (from standing at the door-post [], opos, , man or men in general. Mercury, in both senses.

, ov,

($)
,

ding.

From

2'5,
$)

$ , ()

05, , ,

(, )

656

(TTvyepos

--, )
a

ariryepos, loathsome :

,,
c.

(/)
and

dat.

baled, abominated, hateful, bearing malice or hatred towards

.
rudely,

shake,

clouds

man.

es,

miserably.

/),
yov
:

6,

5,
f.

with hateful look : hateful. Adv. of crvyepos,

aor. I

to exabominate, abhor, loathe : stronger than press abhorrence. II. to make hateful or horrid.

Hence

hateful.

,
25,

fut. 3

pass,

aros, r6, a hated object, abomination. \v]

, ^ , , , )ds , () , . (^)
crabbed, cruel.
:

6-05, ,
to
:

05, , ,

smite : of the wind, to scatter generally, to treat roughly, maltreat.


also os,

the

(cTvyepos,

tough: of flavour, sour, acid.

()
2.

close, solid,

metaph. harsh,

^
aor. I
opt.

one's

sorrow,

05, ,
f.

also

shortd.

from

;<^5,

hard, rugged.

2.

also (as if
:

(/)

aor. 2
:

hate,

from

-KOiros, ov,

($,
Pass.,

rough, stern.

striking with a

stick.

to

contract,

draw

together: of an

astringent

taste,

in

xetAca

having

one's lips

drawn

in.

[]

hated, abominated, loathed:

portico.

or their system
(Sri/f) of the Styx or
II.

the nether world, Stygian.

^, ,

a, ov, also os, ov,

be of

hostile.

^$.
or

\y]
to

f. (crvyvos) to be sad or gloomy, sad countenance.

CTvyvov

riage-bed.

gloom, horror.
mination,

,, ) -, () ,
,
f.

, {vyi)
II.

a gossip-monger.
to

hated, abhorred, hateful,

sad, gloomy, Lat. tristis


to

neut.,

as Adv., gloomily.

talk, converse.

{arvyvos)

make sad

gloomy:

Pass, to be or become gloomy.


ov, {arvyioj,

sons, a gossip, chatterer.

hating the marabhorrence an abo-

(OS,

to,

hatred,

II.

an

"^,
[]
f.

object of hatred,

gossiping: ahofltient. [] 5T' Dor. TT', Lat. TU, 2nd pers. Ep. nom.
oe, enclit.

, . {, -8,,, , , , 5,
57,

Dor. for

,
:

II.

of or like a colonnade or of or belonging to the Stoics '^,,, , a Stoic.


Stoic,

Hence

wordiness, chattering, gossip.

vXKy)
sense, to

or as Dep.

(\5)

be talkative, to chatter, prate

in

good

,, = ()
ov,

chattering: of per-

mouthy, wordy, talkative,

THOU;
:

beam

,,
,

a pillar or mast of a ship.


[i5],

also,

2.

a post, pale, a

gen.

gen. ^Tvyos, the Styx, i. e. the Hateful, Horrible, a river of the nether world, by which the

2', ,

aros, to, Aeol. for

gods in Homer swore their most sacred oaths. that which is hated, an abomination.

^,
or

) 2',
alum
:

or

aor. I opt. of

hemp

a hemp or rope-seller.

. . , , -, -8, , ", ^, , , -, {, - 2$
rarely

(ctvXos) to support with pillars.

Tvs, Tfovs.

Dor.

, , , , ^, ,
:

at.

gen. There
enclit.

, ,
subst. dat.

Pron. of
ace.

ouo,
Ion.

lengthd. tcoO and

are also Ep. forms of

(,
:

aeo

Dor. Tev,

Aeol. and Dor.


;

and Ep.
enclit.
:

ace.

6,

.
pi.

dat.

Dor.

Dual

gen. and dat.

$, Ep. $.
,
(avs,

$,

, ,:

and
or

II.

yi.

, ($,
f.

aypa) a boar-hunt. aypa) one who hunts wild boars. to live like a Sybarite, i. e. lux.

like

tow, coarse

uriotisly, effeminately
[i5],

From

a rope or halter made of


or
ov,

it.

Magna

Ion. los, Sybaris, a city of Graecia, on a river of the same name, noted for luxury.
ccus,

gen.

tow,

the

coarse

part

of

or

bemp. [] arUTTOs, eos,TO, also a stick, [v]

,
strictly

Ion.

() , () ,
fem. of
ov,

[], ov, , ("Sofiapis) a Sybarite: a luxurious liver, voluptuary.

2$

a stem, stump, Lat stipes:

(sub. 7^),

Dim. of

2TT'PAS,
spear-shaft,

aKos, 6, the spike at the butt

, an
[]

208, , , (') 2$, ^$,

astringent salt,

Sybaris.

binding, astringeftt.

a herd of swine.

, -,
,
;

of or

like to Sybaris.

end of a

the

generally, ill-usage.
f.

[]
or tree which yields

islets

2TT'PA3, a/fos, 1), the shrub gum called storax. [v]

site

605, ,

striki?ig, heating,

pushing about;
thrust or

swineherd.

, (\$)

From

) 2- , ) - -, ) -5,
a flute-case.
or rather

i5os,

fem. of

woman

of

(-, ,
II.

(Deriv. uncertain.)
(avs,

a pigsty.

(ads, the name of some [], near Corcyra, and spots on the mainland oppooriginally, swine-pastures.

and

ov,

(ads,

ov,

(, yai)

to

push

married, wedded: as Subst.,

yyaos, , ,

united in marriage, a hus'

hand or

wife.

2.

sharing the marriage-bed ; in

plur. of rival wives.

or together.

family, relationship, kin.

natural, inborn.

or family, akin: ol avyyeveis kinsfolk,

avyyv4s,

taph. of the same sort or kind, resembling proper, natural.

men.

the fields.

with.

with,
with.

together, meet.
aor. 2

agree with, hold the same setitiments with ; absol. to consent, agree. II. to yield, concede, own, allow, acknowledge, confess : also in Med. to grant, allow.
to

, . , -, ^ , - - -, -, -, -, -, - - -, -, - - - -, -,
ovos, 6,

, , 66, , -8,,
is,

-, -, (, -) -, , {,
f.

)
:

bordering on.

laugh with

. , ,
scribere
:

6,

657

(avyyevqs) connexion by descent or


2. kinsfolk, kin,

family.

aor. 2 inf.

of

(, y(veaeai) a common father. -8, {, yfveoOai) born


6,

common mother

fern,

of

with, congenital,

II.

of the same stock, descent

kimmen ;
2.
:

ffvyyiv(ia,

kin, relationship.

me-

{cvyypa<pw) that which is noted or written down, a written paper or document a writing, book : a prose work. (ojs, 6, {ovyypa<pw) one who writes down, one who collects historical facts, an historian generally, a prose-writer, author. II avyypa(peis, 01, commissioners appointed at Athens in the Peloponnesian war to consider any suggested alterations of the Constitution. (avyypafpw) a writing or noting down. II. that which is written, a book, a history. 2. a written contract, a covenant, engagement. III. work done by contract. given to writing history. From

$,

05,

,,
^,

fitting,

f.

to write or note
II.

to describe.

(TvyyeviKos,

17,

6v, {ovyy^vijs)

becoming or

like kins-

pile

a work, Lat. componere

c.

down, Lat. concompose or comace, ^vyto

Adv.

-kSjs, like kinsfolk.

avy-ykpu>v,ovTos,6,(ovv,
f.

ypv) a fellow

in old age.

ypaipiv to write the history of the compose or write in prose.

war

generally, to
to

III.

draw a
conIV. to

, {, yiwpyos) a fellow-labourer in

17^0;, to

be a fellow-labourer.

From

written
tract.

contract
2. to

Med. to settle by draw up a resolution.


:

written

f.

,
f.

paint by contract.

to rejoice with.

f.

,
f

to exercise with.
f.

[],

to

grow old

together

Ion.

-qcrw

aor.

-5,
:

ov,

{,

cvyKaOiiKov

to pull

down

together, to join in pul-

yfjpas)

growing old
[t]
:

together.

ling

down

or subduing: generally, to accomplish with

later

fut.

-yivqooconverse

any one.
burying.

to be with, hold

communication or associate
intercourse
with,
3. absoi. to

to

join in arranging or

live

with,

hold

2. to

come

to assist.

come
:

fut.

Med.:

to sit

later
:

ayvfyvojv

pf.

f.

yyvoa

with or together.

to

think with,

close with others.

pass.

destroy with.

have a fellotu-feeling with another, to make allowance for another, excuse, pardon Pass, to obtain

pardon ox forgiveness.

other, allowance for

,
-5,

III.

avyyvwvai

to be conscious.

IV.

pf. of to be seated with or by the side of : to meet together in a council or assembly.

-( - -, ,
f
:

Ion.

to shut

[]', aor.

(see

a claim

make allowance,
donable.

{ovyyvwvai) disposed fire with or at once, burn up, consume, Lat. comburo. to pardon OT forgive: indulgent. W. ipiss. parf. to suffer with or togedoned, forgiven, deserving pardon, allowable. ther. II. to feel with ox for any one in stiffering. aor. 2 inf. of avyyiyvuiaKw. Pass, to endure verb. Adj. of avyyiyvwoKw, to trouble or suffering with. , f. pf. pass, he pardoned, pardonable, allowable. yivia9ai) born with, congeto call or sutnmon together, call to council Med. ov,
ov,

, , ,
:

, = vyyv. , {ovyyvwvai)
him
ov,
:

05,

fellowfeeling with anpardon, forgiveness : also

Med.

intr. also in

to forgiveness, excuse.
ly,

{yyvv)
II.

inclined

to

indulgent.

of things, par-

together, to join in establishing, settling,

-, -|, , -, -, -, -,
f.

')

-:

up or

en-

fut.

to

drag down,

to sleep with.

properly

vyaioa,

f.

to

to sit together,

make to sit or place together: meet for deliberation. II.


to let

Act. to
f.

sit

with.

, fellow-feeling, forgiveness.
gen.
ovos,

From

(,

nital, natural, inborn.

2.

Lat. cognatus
sister.

as Subst.,

5,

- -, -, ) -, - -,
-Pass, to let oneself
f.

down with or

together

down,

stoop, condescend.
to establish

with or

Att.

[d]

fut.

managing. to set on
:

connected by blood, akin,

to call to oneself.

,,

a brother,

,
05,

{,

2. to call together, invite to

a feast.

, ov, to be covered or veiled and , , covered, enwrapt. From


io

658

shroud:
bour or

or travail with.

ther or sister.

pf.

to

condescend.

with.

old with or together.

bringing back.

or set together with.

yoke, join inmarriage, marry: meta.ph.,avyKaTaCev^ai


aTTj to

proval, assent.

assent

down along

with or together.

with : Pass, to recline on the same couch with another at table.


to
lie

with, to join in acquiring.

-, -, - - -, -: -, -: -: -[, , 5, {) -, -, -"/ -, -, -, -, -, , -: \65, -, -, -, ^ , -[6, , , ^^. -, -, -, {) -, 5, <-[, , -, -, , -, -, ,^. -, -. -5, -, -^ -, - ~ -6, -, -,- -, -, -, -6, -, -, -, , -. , ^. -, ,, -,
f.

-, , -,
17,

, (/)
--,

to la-

-,
Pass, to

f.

,
to

Med.
f.

to

wrap

cover or veil completely, oneself up, cover one's face.


:

aor. 2

sj/ffer

with, sympathise with.

one's
aor. 2

2. to

labour

a joint.
:

. -, -, -,
mingle with
:

to

f. and metaph. to absorb in

-, -',
-,

mix

in with,

among

bend together, bend the knee

bend

oneself.

satfie time.

-5,
ones
aid,

one's

los,

and

, {,

own

sister.

$)
:

own

bro-

-, , -, -,
f.

a thing.

to be shut close. to assist in conqi/ering.

to

allot jointly

Med.

to

share

themselva.

f.

tofll up with at the

f.

f.

, ,
f.

to intertwine ivith.

f.

f.

f.

, ^,
,

to join in effecting.

to

throw dcivn together.

to

demolish with another

go or come down with: come down to the contest with.


to
f.

to

come
2. to

or utterly.
at the

same time

Med.

to

[], to pour over pour over oneself at the

aor. 2

iame
up.

ti?ne.

to

pay down together


rj,

2.

a going down condescension, submission, accommodation.


f.

[a]

to

grow

to.

f.

,
f.

to

lead

down

with

to join in

gether.
ther

f.

and

, -:
f.

aor. 2

to sleep with.

to pursue

to

with or in company. join in enslaving.

aor. 2

draw up with

to sink

2. to

f. to help in making or setting furnish completely. f. to bring into one tent with. f. to dart down together.

f.

II. to

gulp down
f.

, ,

[],

to pull

down

to-

together.
to

to

bring
f.

to

make

subject together or at the

Att.

-, ,
pass
to lay

an end togesame time. to arrange or

or together.
pf.

-,
to

f.

-,
Pass,

part, of

down

or deposit at
pf.

to

join together by the

the

same

time.

II.

^-

to

make him a yoke-fellow with misery.


f.

,
II.

bury along with. agreement, ap-

agree with, assent to. aor. 2 -(Tpayov, to eat up together. aor. 2 inf. of Dep. to join in a lie f.
f.

submission.

against another.

to

make an inroad with another.


to die

with
:

along with.
to

with or together.
with.

II.

Pass, to be reckoned

Dep. to condemn along

to

burn

all together.

f.

or

agree with, favour,

{,
II.

ibo) to

go down
:

with.

Ion. for
f.

ov, agreeing, approving, assenting to.

Ion. for avy/caOaipfw.

pf

pf.

Dep.:

to help or join in

Att.

[]

f.

to

burn

rate with.
kill

accomplishing a work to help in subduing.

to coopeIII. to

Pass, to be burnt with.

with or together, help in slaying.


f.
:

Pass, to lie

down

with,

lie

with.

Ion.

to shut in

or enclose

-\

aor. 2 act.

Dep.
f.

to

come or go back
:

together.
:

aor. 2 -itpa.'yov

to eat

make

down

tip

with or together.

f.

-,
to to

Dep.

to

pray for with

to cut
f.

with or together.

down

-, -, -, -,
,
f. f.

up together. Dep.
:

or together.

to

get or gain

aor. 2 part, of
to slay

-ktcvw.

with or together. to seize or occupy

other, _/om or assist in colonising.

-,
to

f.

to accuse together.

Ion. for
f.

f.

/,

dwell with or together. colonise jointly with anII.

to settle in

f.

,,
f.

a place

to leave all together.

time.

to

join in undoing or putting

io help to depose.

Med.

-^,

along with.
f.

III. to establish at the

same

to pity with or together

bewail with or together.

f. to embrace in one lot. II. composed or compounded to assign by the same lot. Att. for III. to be agreed on; of. ov, called together, conthe time or place agreed or II. (sub. according to the terms of vened. upon ; , a spethe agreement. 2. impers. avyfcenac, it is agreed cially convened assembly ; a senate. Att. for since it on : so absol. in neut. gen., had been agreed to by them. , a meeting of dopes, a defile. From

-. ,
:

-, -,
.

to bury with. f. Att. patch up, cobble, furbish up. aor. i part, of II. to Pass, to lie with or together.

to

have been

piit together, to be

-, , ^($. 5, {^) , /^ , -)5, '^$ ), ^^


neighbouring
lot,

-, ,

<-5,
the

.
:

having

659
otie's lot

ov,

together, having a
II.

neighbouring.

assigned by

same

lot.

Hence

^^
of
of

&'^\$, <,, .

pf. pass. part,

<epcvs, , --'5,
in

65, (,
pf.
f.

Att. pf. pass, of

pf. pass. part,

pf. pass.

o{

-, - , , ~ -( \
of

6, , ^. (, ^. -,
as if welded together,
pf.
i.

Adv. pf. pass. part, of avyKepava tempered manner. Adv. pf. pass. part, of avyKpoe. firmly, closely.

^.
i

, . -, ^; - ^. -,
Ion.

[t],

f.

with.

by the waves
pf. pass,

Hence
the

-, f.

of

-6,
pass,
:

f.

,or
:

to join in

ordering or bidding.

to pierce or stab together.


:

f.

to mix together, mingle : to blend togetemper by mixing : Med., to form a close friendship. II. Pass, to be mixed with, become jmited, blend, coalesce. 2. to become deeply involved or implicated in. f. to strike with a thunderbolt,

aor.

pass.

ther,

shiver in pieces

-^, ,
f.

tounded.

summary,

ov, , one who glues or sticks together: to bring under one head or metaph. a fabricator, concocter. reckon up. glued together, closely ov, pf pass, of joined Adv. in accordance with. pf pass, of a bringing together : esp. of harvest, f. to incur danger along with From a gathering in, housing. others to be partners in danger. to carry or bring f. Att. f. to move or piit in commotion with. in Att. to weep together : of harvest, to gather it in, house it [] Pass., bpya it is ripe for carrying or lament with. Med. to get together or gather in for oneself, supply f. [a] pf. pass, vpos tavto break or shiver together, break in pieces, crush. oneself with : to send for ;

<-, ,

closing up.
Att.
Att.

, , - -:
:

,) , , - ^ ^^ -KOtTOS, ov,

^
[]
:

pf.

-Kt-

[a] Ion.

II. arcs, ro, a sleeping together. partner of one^s bed, consort : and a sleeping together. to put to bed together, join in f wedlock. Dep. to make common with, impart, give a share of. f. to have a joifit share of a thing, c. gen. rei. II, to partake in a thing, c.

, , -, -,
:

vhos, o,

washed together thrown together, promiscuous. Pass, with fut. med.


:

, (, )
to

,
,

^.

to lay together:

Pass,

to lie

shake up together, confound.

to sleep

with another,

-,
lie

with.

dat. rei.

-05, ,{, ,
to
f,

of or belonging

Pass,

to

be thunder-stricken, as-

Hence

) -, ,
>-5,
-^^,
,

From

partaking jointly of thing. II. sharing one's bed. the marriage-bed. stick together. to glue or
a.

-', <-6,
:

to stwi up,

-, ~- -, .-: -, <)5, -, -. , ',


:

/. yvv.

{, ^,

-,

Alt.

($,

a shutting up, f

From
f.

Ion.

old

2. in Pass, also to claim as one's own. U. to help in burying. gained together. , a cutting into small pieces.

to be

II.
i.

j/crcu:
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

or

or

-]
up;

old

a retrenching, cutting

Ion.

to

shut up, to

hem

in, en-

( $
close.

2. to

shut, close.

3. to close

to lock

their shields.

II.

Pass, to be shut in, enclosed, surrounded.


closely united.

-, -. -5,
f.

2. to be

III. a striking out one or From a fainting fit, swoon. 2. to knock in f to beat together. II. to thraih sotmdly, maltreat. pieces, cut up. f. to set in order together, ar

\^,

to steal

Ion. for

^.

range.

along with.

ov, ajotnt-heir.

ther, blending,

-, , -, , , -^, {^) 8,
II. to
f.

away: in Gramm. syncope, more letters in a word.

e.

confer honour on. to help to lighten.

fs,

a mixing toge-

tempering.

660

blended: closely united.


ther.

, 5,
:

, {'</(.)
f.

mixed

?.
::

together,

[],

II. to

a comparing, comparison.
f.

strike

-,
to

compound, put togeHence II. a putting together, compounding. compare


:

-,

time
to estimate.

, -,
-/|,
:

time, to

:
,

pf.

pass.

together:
absol. to clap, applaud.

- ((
to

to

clap the

hands

II. to beat,

ham-

Pass., aor. I avyxevat ^tf. [], and 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass. ovyxvTO pf. to pour together, mix by pouring : hence to throw into
: ;

, -: -,

Pass, to

f. to winter with or at the same weather the same storm. f. 77^0, to hear a hand at the same

perform together.
Ep. aor.
f.

-^

I inf.
I

aor.

( ^, -(
of

Ep.

inf.

2. metaph. to weld into mer, or weld together. Pass, to be well one ; of soldiers, to drill, discipline :

trained, in
concoct.

From
Xupe

lision, to

throw into confusion.

to conceal utterly, to hide.

help to acquire.
f.

5, , -, -, , -, -,
good
discipline.

3.

metaph.
II.

fws,

collision.

f.

to strike together

clap the hands. wear out by collision.


f.

II. to

^
coloniser.

also, to

disorder or confusion : to confound, disturb, trouble, disquiet: of things, to frustrate, make of none effect: esp. of treaties, etc., to confound, break through,violate.

a quarrel.

2. to

bring into colconfound,

to assist in supplying. From acting as choregus with one : generally, helping to defray expenses.

^, ,, -,
ov, 0,
f.

,
-5,
;

to

a partner in a dance. dance with.

From

-05, ,
f.

ov,

grass joining

-,

at dice,

, -,
->,

to

cover up completely, envelope

f.

Dep.

to

gain along with,

using

to

join in colonising.

Hence

like colour,

ov, o, a joint ov, 0,

founder or

together.

Dor. and Att. fellow-hunter fellow-huntress.


so as to meet, to stoop
spire
to
;

, -, -05

a person with whom one plays From a fellow-gamester. to play at dice with. to throw into an utterferynent. f. Pass, to roll about or wallow

-,
TovTO
one point.
: .

f.

pf.

or

II. encounter by chance : to meet with, light upon. of events, to happen at the same time : also to come yeveaBai it came to to pass : innpeis., pass that . . Hence a coincidence. 3 pi. aor. I opt. of with litnbs united ov,

-, - - -(
' h
f,

and
be

,
:

blending: confou?iding : abreaking through, violating. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of to melt together, to tnelt down. f.

, ,

, ,y . -, - , /
:

-. -, -,
Ion. for
f.

(,

bordering upon, adjacent

-,
:

hence

to

Dep. to join with in have dealings with.

ov contr.

of one colour. [], late form of

($,

-, (, ) ^, , (/)
ovv,

.
:

$)

properly with the


to.

of

mixing

together,

and
to

,:

Ion.

pres.

inf.

f.

aor. i

pf. pass. tip

heap

all together, to

heap

with

earth,

bank up.

II. to

make

into ruinous heaps,

to

bend forwards
this

dismantle, demolish.
another, confound.
f.

III. to

heap one thing on


to

lay heads together, to con-

ev kari

'($
: :

comes

all

II. to

bowed down,
to

bent double.

^ /. , ,
or
aor. i
pf.

-(

-,
possible.

and
to

come

together,

unite.

come together or

give place, give way : metaph. to make concessions, compromise matters : in bad sense, 2. c. ace. rei, to be in collusion with, connive at. to concede, give up, yield. 3. to accede or agree to,
II.

assent, acquiesce in

agree, acquiesce.
it is

-5,

standing close together. Dor. to march together in f. or band of revellers, to revel with. a ov, a partner in a a fellow-reveller. f. to play with in a comedy.

) -, ) , 5 -5, -, , ^)
,

(,

agree

to,

c. inf. to

agree to do

4. impers.

Hence
or plur.

,
verb.
:

absol. to

it is

agreed,

-a,

Adj. one must

concede.

[C],

Adv.

(()

with rushing motion, hur-

riedly.

{,

-,
[]
:

f.

med.

to rejoice with, join in one's joy.

to

-4),

wish one joy, congratulate.


i

2 pi. aor. 2 pass. subj. of part,

(jvyxfas, aor.

-. .
{,
:

5, -,
together.

aor. 2 pass,

-^II.

marriage to yoke for oneself.


:

-^ ^ - -^
hog's-\zxa.
inf.
:

<rUtos, a, ov, (avs) of swine, Lat. suillus

f.

to live with,

live

[]

f. Pass., aor. and yoke together, couple, unite, Pass, to be yoked or coupled with
:

(in

to

Med.

esp.

to join in seeking out.

of

5,

-],

f.

to seek or

examine together with,

Hence
inquiry: a disputation; and

, joint

^, , -{,

,
fellow-inquirer
:

yoke or pair of animals.

, ,
<{8,
to

$) , (^/)
Vzss.{avv,
aor. 2 inf. pass, of
a, ov, poet, for

disputer.

grow dark together.


joint.
II.

[],
ov,

joined, united.
united, esp.

but also,

girdle.

Med.

, , ^$. (, -, -, -, , (,
wedded
vyos,

, ()

as Subst.,

union:

^^.
yoked together,

, () ,

in

slanderer.

sycophant, false accusation, slander.

slanderous.

yoked together, paired,

yos, , a yoke-fellow, comrade, friend.


, ,=
arcs,

'/$, ,

a wife

informer.

a girding together.

II.

From

f.

gird

oneself,

to gird together, gird up gird up one's loins.

berry, Lat. tnorum.

, ,

f. to quicken at the same time. aHQtis, aor. i pass. part, of avQtv, Aeol. for 3 pi. aor. I pass, of to gather ripe jigs. f.

(.

,
,
;

() ,
,
Ion.
pi.

the fruit of the

!,
:

^. 2"'1,
:

carry figs. From carrying figs. f. to feed with figs. Ep. for 3 sing. impf. of f, to carry off as booty or plunder. II. to rob, despoil. Ion. for 3 sing. impf. of
f.

a mul-

a slain

( ((
<,
,
:

, !, , ). , , , , . ,
the sense of a

661

common

informer, a false accuser,


the

behaviour of a

,, ,,
,
,

Hence

the Sycophant-wind.
like

Adv.

(!)
of

a sycophant, a female

-kSj!.

fem.

-$, , , (, -, , (, )
(!,
ov,

poet, for
to

;.
so also

f.

aor.

Pass., aor.

pf.

to strip off the

enemy

c, ace, pers. et rei, to

strip
:

anns of off arms


c.

$,

hzt.ficus.

, ,
ctukIvos,
cruKis,

the mulberry-tree, Lat.

morus.
contr.

eas.

and Ep.

<, (5
:

5(5
tree,

II. of thefig-tree. metaph. from the spongy nature of this wood, weak, good-for-nothing fellows: also with allu-

orfigs;

sion to

Egyptian kind, called also 2T'KON, a fig, hat.ficus.


fig, a

, () , () !, , {) <, , -, {, ) '-(, {, (-$, 5. ! /. ,


Ion. gen.
the fig-tree,

{)

from

a person, or to strip
:

ace. pers. et gen. rei

him of his arms


c.

Pass.

ace. rei, to be robbed

or deprived of
to strip off:

thing.

2. c. ace. pers,

only, to
Pass, to

strip, despoil, pillage,

plunder.

3. c. ace. rei only,

. Dim.

hence

to take

away, carry
:

off:

of

a small fig.

be taken

f.

, ov,

to fatten with figs. of or belonging to the fig-tree

taken away.

the

wood

of

spoil.

false, treacherous.

slip or cutting from ctfig-

a young fig-tree.
f.

to

gather

figs.

From

ov,

-^) gathering figs.

,= ,

the fig -mulberry, an

Hence

-($, , {, -, , (,
parody on Homer's
f.

!.
)

-nehiXov) with sandals of

c.

&$,, (!) ,.

Tpayeiv) to eat figs.

ov, 6, afig-nibbler.

der.

thing

minae by laying informations ; to extort money from another by false informations. Hence

misrepresentation.

ov, , properly afig- understand. V, to receive all together, to en*"' one who brings figs to light by shaking joy. VI. of a woman, to conceive. the tree; or a fig-informer, i.e. one who informed dat. pers. to take part with another, to assist one in a against persons exporting figs from Attica but used thing absol. to assist : so also in Med.

shewer,

, -,
2. c.
:

ace. pers. to

to be an informer: inform against, accuse falsely, slanace. rei, to lay information against a

but,

to extort

, ,. () ,. , (() ,! , , ,-, -( () -, - , -, !:
cargo of a foreign merchant
right to
:

or

?. , (!, , . , , , (), , ,
away
or carried off as spoil

generally, to be

Dor. for

pres. pass. part,

and
or

2. to

to decollat. forms of rob secretly, defraud : to trick, cheat. only used in plur. the right of seizing the ship or

the right of seizure,

make

reprisals in case of war, answering to


kv, aor. I pass, part,

modern

letters

robber

fem,
II.

(, !,
,

of marque.

of

\.

and

opo!,

aor. 2 inf. of aor. 2

med.

inf.

of

that which holds toge-

ther.

esp. several letters

(from pass.) that which is held together, forming one sound, a syllabic; (v in written words. to read in syllables. f.

,
f.

to talk or converse with.


:

aor. 2

inf.

30

,,

rally

false accusation, slander,

(,

bring together or collect into a body, to II. to put together, close the HI. ^o '* togemouth and eyes (of a corpse), IV, ther, lay hold of, seize, apprehend, arrest. to comprehend, comprise : of the mind, to comprehend,
to

pf.

pass,

cf.

troops,

i.

e.

'

,
662
assist.

reach to or be at a aor. place, c. dat. ; to fall in with aor. I Pass., fut. 2 evils. 2. to agree with, Lat. convenire ; to come and pf. 2 gather, collect, bring together : of persons, to call to an agreement, make an agreement ; generally, to of together, also to raise or levy an army, Lat. conscri- be or make friends with : in perf. inf. 2. of the terms, to be agreed on. 3. to suit,fit, be like: Pass, to come together, assemble. bere : Pass., of things, to be- to coincide or correspond with : to befitting. IV, things, to gather, collect
f.
:

-, ^/
aor. I

to help to take

'^

to fall to ones lot. V, of events, to come to pass, sharing one's bed: fall out, happen, Lat. contingere : impers. it happens or happened that so, as Subst., , the partner of one's bed, elvai or a chance event, husband or wife. taken together, contingency ; by chance. Adv. 2. to turn out in a certain way, whether well or ill : absol. collectively, ifi sum, in short. to cease or come to an end together. to turn out well, succeed, if the f. verb. Adj. of one must attempt succeed. 3. of consequence, to come out, result, ensue: of conclusions, to follow. lay hold of together. f. to Join in the feast of Bacchis , fern, of opos, , one that takes or Bacchic revelry. hold of with, a par trier, sharer, assistant, coadjutor. , , joining in Bacchic revelry. f. aor. I pass. inf. of aor. 2 inf. pf. ccus, , a taking or putting Med., fut. Pass., II. a seizing, laying hold of, appreaor. I Homer uses Ep. aor. 2 pass. together. in forms III. a grasping with the mind, comhending.

come customary.

prehension.

a raising, levying of soldiers, Lat. conscriptio. an assembling, an assembly, concourse, meeting.


f.

ther, to sutn up,

clude from premises

ferent places.

together, reckoning up.

premises, reasoning
clusion

^) ( , () , , () . -, , () . - , , -, ,, ,, . , -, , () (, ^ , ^ , ((
-5,
ov,

^\, '^ 8, )
hold of a thing, and so
:

4
: :

to help,

.
:

pf.

stand with the feet together. or beside, hence to assist. meet: hence, like

II,

to

stand with
together,

'/,

$
III,

to

to

(,

'/'

(6$,
, .

, ,
;
:

come

~-, ,
|;5,

-8,
:

<-, ,
:

, ('/) a gathering, collecting.

fut.

IV. conception in the of

womb.

subj.

inf.

-, -, -^:
part, close

to

throw or dash together

2.

rivers, to
lect

II.

bring together, esp. of unite their streams to throw together, colto lock, join closely their
:

to
:

-,
:

shields

to

the

eyes

Dep.

to

reckon up.

II.

reckon all togeto collect or con-

generally, to join, unite: of contracts, to conclude, to

lend money on bond

Med.

to

contribute of one's
Ti/CSe

to infer by

,
6,

ov,

way of syllogism. own property, to pay a collected from dif- bear a part in ;

share: generally, /o contribute,

('/)
II.

many

($
i.

things contribute [their share] o/this fear,


;

e.

assembly or meeting of persons

5,
to

a syllogism, inference
;

drawn from

(')

premises.

a gathering together, an
II.

of collecting

the

-. -5 , -,

convene an assembly.
oneself, presence of

/metaph. power

a reckoning all join in causing it a collecting from friendly relations


or conto

to contract

or absol.

hold a conference with, converse, con-

II. to fer : generally, to (io one's part, be useful. bring men together, to set them together, match them to fight, Lat. committo ; so also,

to

engage

in,

join battle;

fut.

pathise or condole

-, . -|, $, (, ) -,-, -^. , -$:


Pass, to be

-, ,
same
f.
f.

mind.

Pass, to bathe together.

, [], or company.
to

, (,
and med.

hurt together

, , - ., -, (),. -, ,
mad
in

jvith.

-,

paring
:

contract enmity, etc.

meet him by chance.

soldier of pare, reckon, compute


Pass, with
to &yi7i-

npos the Babylonian talent being reduced to the Eubo'ic, 2. to conclude from a cotnparison offacts,

2.

epiv
to fall in

to

Med,

with one,
to

III. to

put together,

Pass, to correspond ;

comBa-

company

with.

[],

to help in loosing or setting free.

TO, see

,,

the nails.

aor. 2 opt. of
f.

aor. 2

inf

make out by understand. IV. Med. V. intr, to come together : to to agree upon. meet, join. 2. to engage, encounter. aor. 2 part, of Desiderat. to wish to make a league or covenant with.
to

conclude, infer

c.

ace. to guess or

conjectJire, to interpret,

,,
f.

pf.

syncop. 3 1

Ion.

inf.

part.

Pass., 3 sing. aor. I subj.


(cf.
:

pf.

inf.

-)

^,,

to rule conjointly with.

an agreement, arrange-

to

ment, convention, treaty.

, , . .. , , . , -, -,
tending
to
oj/, and agreement, conciliatory.

ov,

663
coming together: acci05), , an augury,
advice given.
to be delibe-

(09(.
dental.
II.

S,6s, , ,
of

() 5, ()
perf. inf.

[],

Ion, for

of

omen.

prove.

parable.

() , ) -, - , ) . -,, -, 5, (, , -5, ) -, -, -, &, () -, ,, () -, , -, , 08, () ,


pf. inf. pass,

pf.

of

rated upon.

$ () , () 5,

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

Causal of f. Att. bring together, put together: metaph. to Pass, to come to terms with bring to terms, reconcile : II. to compare, contrast. III. to another.
:

, -,
:

to extort by force at the

same time.

as

,
-,
in
:

(sub.

aros,

ov,

2. to

f.

,,
",

be advised.

deliberative.

to advise, counsel, c. dat. pers.,


;

to

ther with,

once.

giving aid.

ledgment for money

, , ,
f.

,^ ,
f.
:

do

to take

absol. to cofisult together, deliberate.

IV. to teach, instruct.

pf

, , one who
,
:

aor. 2

inf.

given.

to live with.
lives with,

a companion. Ep. aor. 2 pass. part, of Ep. 2 sing. fut. pass, of verb. Adj. of com-

a council.

wish together with


6,
f.

to cry

c.

ace. pers. to

aloud or shout togeshout to, call on at

", joint
f.

aid or assistance. From to render joint aid, join in

a mark or sign to II. plur. conclude from, a token : a syjnptom. a contract, covenant or bond: acknow-

f : aor. 2 learn along with one one learnt thoroughly, i. e. is used to a thing.
to
:

, , , . -Lat. considere alicui


ace. rei, to
c. c.

inf to advise one to


II.

recommend

a thing.

Med.

counsel with a person, Lat. constilere aliquem:

(,

advice

or

counsel

II.

a taking

cotinsel, consultation.

(,
:

advice, counsel.

II.

fut.

Dep.

to will or

(,
[],

to

agree with.

an

adviser, counsellor.

to

cram

together.

aor. 2 inf. of

,,
:

fellow-disciple^

school-fellow, Lat. condiscipulus.

bargains or contracts, esp. in trade.


f.

a bringing together. II. (from Pass.) a coming together, meeting, joining : the 2. a meeting, in part that meets, the joining, end. hostile sense, an engaging, encountering. 3. a con?),

,
meal.
by,

lent.

2. intercourse.

<, () , ()
a, ov,
:

of or referring

to

cordance with, to

to fall in with.

, -05,
tainment

tribution, subscription
tions to provide a

plur.

common meal

mon

a thing

con-fire, signal.

, () $
itself

Lat. de symbolis esse ; also the meal or enter-

,,

Hence

of

for a contribution or coma sign or mark

, -, 03,
at,

, . ,
[]
:

to

pf 2 rave or be

aor. 2 pass,

mad along with or together.


:

who has

f.

to

grasp together.

to

testify to a

bear witness with or in acthing with another. And

alliance with: and so generally, to help, aid.


Ion.

, , ()
$, , ,
-, ,
f.

[],

^. =
in

From

fellow-witness.
to be

an

ally, be in

Hence

contribu-

and defensive (whereas

dfinveiv

liance):

war, an alliance offensive is a defensive alII.

generally, aid, succour, help.


the

body of allies

Hence

to infer

a signal,

tokefi;
2.

a beawere also the two

for alliance; Oeoi of invoked at the making of an al ol liance. II. TO the auxiliaries, allied forces. 2. a treaty of alliance. idos, pecul. fern, oi allied:
the gods

pieces of a coin, etc.,

which two contracting parties broke between them and each preserved one part,
Lat. tesserae hospitalitatis.
3. at

-,

body of

tallies,

Athens,

was a ticket or cheque, Lat. tessera, which the dicasts had given them on entering the court, and on presenting vhich they received their fee also given on other occasions, as to persons who took part aho a permit or licence. in a common meal II.

with, to be

allied with, auxiliary


ally, auxiliary in

also

denoted a covenant or treaty be-

tween two

states for

mutual protection of commerce ; irpos to make a commercial

treaty with a state.

gether.

-, , -5, ) , -, -, ^. -, , -,
(sub. TxoAts),

,5,
:

= ot

also

an auxiliary force.

,
II.

an

allied state.

the

allies.

,
an

f.

Dep.

to

fight along

ally
ov,

(,
:

generally, to take part with.

fighting along with,

as Subst.,

an

war an

assistant, helper, supporter.

pf. pass,

of

to

sway jointly
to

with.

f.

to practise

with or together.

fut.

stay together, keep to-

2. to

hold together, abide, continue.


664
Med. to receive a share thing iviib others thing jointly with others, c, dat. to go over or f.
:

give

along with.

along with.

-6, |
Pass, to change sides
:

-, -, -,
f. f.

-\(, ,(, $)
-\,
f.

share of a

of a

away
:

and
to

take part with.


:

in or partake of

) -, .
manage

-, -^, (,
f.

proportional to a thing:

Pass, to he comto make an estimate of a thing mensurate, measured out along with; this day being measured with the
:

Hence time of his absence. a measuring by a standard, admeasurement. From symmetry, due proportion.

surate with

2. redue proportion, symmetrical, fitting, meet. sembling, like: of like age with, keeping measure to be in III. Adv., with. in a manner better proportion : Comp,

fitted.

sel

ther, to help to

blended, mingled, promiscuous fut. or


: :
.

playmate, play, . Ep. and Ion. fellow : fem. opos, , = to mix or mingle one thing with pres f. aor. to beat, another, commingle, blend : metaph. to bring in conII. innexion with, unite : to communicate a thing to a per- strike, dash one thing against another. to he trans. to dash or beat against. II. Pass., with fut. med. son. neut. of q. v. commingled or blended: to be formed by combination: f. [y], to cram in along with. of rivers, to join, unite: to be brought in contactor Dep. to come in or come to hand III. intrans. in Act., to have dealcollision with.

ings or intercourse with or negotiate with : also come to blows. Hence

.) () ,, -, ^ - -, ^ , 5, , ) , . -, , $, -, $ . -, -, -, -, -, '. -, $ . ( , {) , . , ' 6.,$. - , -,- $. -, , -, -,


Dep.
:

to

join in changing

each company being in turn liable to discharge extraordinary expenses. ov, contributing or rated or take charge of along with : ol the confederate states of to take part Boeotia.
also Act.

-, {, )^. -, ) -, {), (-5, )


Ep. and Ion. for
ov,

.
with, harmonious.

in

harmony or unison

{,

Athens, the
into

1200 wealthiest

20

a joint division : at were divided or companies, two in each tribe


citizens

{,

along with.

5, , <-6,
=
ov,
f.

to

partaking in jointly. formed make commensurate with or

-,^, = (-,
to.
f.
f. f.

ov,

{,
to.

From

like-shaped,

con-

Hence

to

form

or fashion alike
toil with.

Med. /o compute,

ascertain:

Pass, to be

conformed

,
[]

to

share in

intrans. to be shut

up

close, tk
II.

closed, of wounds; also of the eyelids


trans, to shut, close.

and Hps.

f.

-5,,
:

ov,

{,

measured or commensize with.


II.

of like measure or

in

From with a person, sympathii^e in a thing. vaOeiv) of like feelings, syms, pathetic : sympathising with.
thise

{$) ,
to feel

fellow feeling, sympathy. with or together, to sympa-

{,

poet, for

-^,

(^

Adv. of
f.

,
=^

sympathetically.

to raise the

paean with an-

other

to shout out together.


f.

to teach together

Pass, to be

f.

[a],

Dep.

to take coun-

educated with others.


f.

with or together.

f.

-,

to

play or sport with

Dep.

to contrive toge-

absol. to play together

c.

ace. cognato,

bring about. Adv. confusedly,


f$,

all together with.

From

\,,,
,

rivos to keep holiday with.


:

Hence

fern,

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

opos,

,=

mixed up common.
:

together,

-<5, , {')
Dor. for
:

$,
II. to

to converse with
2. to

to treat

at the

mingled, confounded.
b,

, {) -, -, -, ) ,
$, ,
to
f.
f.

engage, encounter,
II.

commingled, promiscuous.
to join in imitating.

<-,,
<$,
ecws,

Dep.

Hence

a joint ox fellow imitator. pf. Dep. remember, bear in mind along with.
aor. 1 inf.

{,

of

'^.

, -, , - -,
f.

recommending or approving.
Med.
to set beside or with.
f,

-, -, -, ,
same
time.
:

come in to assist. to run along with.

to exhort together: to join in

to set beside

with another:
to-

to call

upon or exhort
II. /o

gether
at the

to invite at the

same

time.

ask for

same

time.

Med.
f.

a mixing together,

to

join in exciting.

to

follow along witb^

commixture.

II.

intercourse.

follow

close, stick to.

gether

-, --,
;

gether.

ways, of ambiguous oracles.


f.

together.

with

along with or

about along with others viding/or.


f.

help or support.

stands by to aid, a joint helper or assista/it.


Att.
in

array with others, be drawn up in battle order prehend together with : others. along with. f. to watch alongside of or f.
together.

-, -, -, -, -, , () -,
--,

(-, -, -,
or

f. to conduct alongside toof ships, to convoy along shore.

a fellow-countryman, bind together, bind hand and f. xpw, to bend oneself along with. foot ; metaph. of frost, to benumb, cramp. to take along with. f. to persuade along with or together, f. Pass, to be persuaded at the to stay along with or among, c. dat. to join in persuading

-^. -, -,

f.

665
,
to

-, ,
time.
ov,
f.

, ,

-,
to

f.

to

mix

in to-

same

f.

,
f.

nod

assent, incline both

-,
,
:

together.

Dep.

to

swim

beside

f.

, -\,
f.

along with others.

to escort

along with others. to destroy along

Pass,

and Med., with


besides.

pf. 2

-,

-, , -, ,) -,
-8,
(,
to
2. to
f.

iretpa) acquainted with a thing. send or despatch along with or help in conducting.

trans, to

{, (-, ,
f.
:

II. intr. to

mourn for or bewail mourn together with.

to perish

same

firmly
to

(-,
f.

ready or bring to join in preparing or proto get to

conclusion

From

stand by one so as
one

to

(, -, ,
to finish

five together, byffves. along with or at the time, to join in finishing : to secure or conclude

in Logic,
is

it is

concluded, the

so and so.

II.

Med.

join fully in a thing with.


f. f.

gether

<-, ,
:

to destroy with, help to destroy.

ov, o,

who

-.
to

<-,

with.

Pass, to be set

with.

with

-, -, -, -,
f.

about with.

to feed or

nurture along

<-, , (-^,
:

carry forth aloftg

revolve with.

-, ,
:

-, ,-, -,
Med.
to
inf. -levai,
f.

to lead about along with or lead about with oneself.

to-

{( ibo) to go about along

to

to embrace or comcomprehend in a treaty with

to

go

to

and fro,
II.

travel

Pass, to rush forth or


f.

to sit beside or

inf. -irapeTvai,

along with:
at the

-, -( -, -
same time
p{.
:

-,

{(

along with. along with. sum) to be present


(cf/xt

one

cooking

to be present together or at the


inf.

-napiivai,

ibo) to

same time. go along


aor. 2 act.

to

go on
fut.

together.

frame, construct.
Pass.jWithpf.
to

- - - - . -
2. to

,. to

carry about with.

Pass.
:

to be carried

round about with

to

have intercourse or associate with to accommodate or adapt oneself to.


Att.
:

fut.

to

help in

to digest entirely.
pf.

pf. pass,
:

of

and

fut.

to

put together,
II.

2. to

into

-,, (-, <-,


along with.
f.

Dep.:

to

go

or slip

2 zci.

-, -, - - , -, , -, -, -( -, -, ,^ -, -,, ( , -,
Dep.
to

go along

with, accompany.

to offer or present

along with.

Dep.

toy

along with.
act.

grasp

(-, -,
:

-^,
hard:
:

make

solid, congeal.

to be

compounded.

2.

congeal or become frozen together. Hence ov, joined together,framed, constructed.


f.

4,

to press or

closely, squeeze
[tj, f.

squeeze together, to
inf.

Pass, to be squeezed up.

to place together by the side of:


pf.

Pass, and Med., with aor. 2


to

aor. 2

pf.

to

drink with or together, join in a drinking-

stand beside so as
f.

to assist.

bout with.

to follow together with, to

accompany

closely.

f.

aor.

to fall together,

meet violently, Lat.


encounter, come to

f.

vuw, to provoke together with.


Att.

Ep.

and

-,

concurrere
blows.

to

meet in

battle, to

2. generally, to fall in with,

meet with.

3.

all together, all at once, all in

whole together.
the

II.

of the matter together, on the whole, in general.


:

sum

a body : in sing, the the whole together, also as Adv., al-

of accidents, to fall or light i^pon, happen to. 4. absol. to happen or fall out at the same time, con5. inipers.
it

cur.

happened,
III.

with

<-,

in

f. to feel or be affected along have a fellow-feeling, sympathise with. f. to strike along with or together. f. to tread together, tread clothes washing. 2, *o trample underfoot.
:

-(,
,

fell out,

came

to pass.
:

II. to

coincide, agree or be

in accordance with

absol. to

agree exactly.
by sickness.

to

to fall together, fall in, collapse, Lat. concidere;

a ir&me fallen
poet, for
II.

away

to fall together,

dash

together.

to agree.

666

ing about together.

metaph.

plait together: also to twist, force together.

^
struggle
:

. ,, ) . -, -^ -,/, -, . , , -, - - -, -,

aor. 2 pass. inf.

of

Dep.

to

join in villany, play the


:

(',

wandering or roam-

knave together.
:

fut.
:

med.
to like

aor. i pass.

[],

aor. I part, of

f.

[]

aor.

(-, , ~5,
f.

to

mould

or fashion together, 70/775 out of clay.


to clap together.

II.

molish or lay waste.

to fabricate together.

-, -^
ov,
f.

twined together, interlaced.


:

From

aor. I

avvenXe^a
:

[]:

pf.

Pass., aor. 2
to

of a drinking-party, toastmaster, Lat. magister


bendi.

twine or
II.

Pass, to be twined together, plaited: of persons wrestling, to be locked together, to be engaged in a close

tainmetit, Lat. convivium.


ov, 0,

of a ship, to be enta?igled with her opponent metaph. to be entangled in ; a maze of footsteps.


:

-,

f.

-^,

' 'striking
(sc.

companion.

of or suited for a drinking-party, convivial: as Subst.,


Ion.

with or together.

-'5,
at, the

),

or dashing together.

2. to be in the interest which were supposed to close on all who sailed doing: to act with, assist. II. Med. of another, side with another. between them also to help in exacting a debt. by beating or Adv. es, beseeming, befitting. dashing together. ov, 0, a fellow-ambassador. From [], to multiply together.
:

of ships, to

a close struggle.

sailing with one on board ship:

, a shipmate

in use), to buy together, buy up. metaph. a partner or comrade in a thing. aor. I pass. f. med. Ep. and Ion. for to join zealously in promotDep. f. to blow or breathe togeabsol. to share ing, to have equal zeal for a thing II. metaph. to agree with, Lat. conspirare ther. one's eagerness. to blow with, i.e. be carried to help in furnishing with f. along with, sudden blasts. means. to throttle : to choke up. [], f.
:

bind hand and foot

gether

jointly.

member of
;

-, --, , . - .. -, -, -, -, -, - -, -, -, -. ) 5, -, -, , () . -6, (, - -, , -, ( -, -5 -', , -, .


f.

, - () -, -, ,
abas, fem. Adj.
II.

clashing or jostling rocks, the Kvaveai

() $. , ()
to sail, float,

swim along a jolly fellow.


sistant
;

, () ) -5, (, , () , () , ,
Dep.

go

or journey together.

f.

to help to de-

{., to help in procuring or providing.


a drinking together.

the president
bi-

,
,

a drinking-party, entera fellow-drinker, boon-

^vys

aor. I

- : -
Hence

or

Att.
:

-,
Ion.

opos, , a helper, asFrom a fellow-wnyfarer.


fut.

to

do with another,

to

help in

to help to fill, sxuell, increase.

man

to help to fill, fill completely:

ciated with on an etnbassy

) -,
-'5,
etnbassy.

'-\8,

(,

to be

a fellow-ambassador, be assoMed. to join in sending :

with a full complement.

an

(, () () $,
7\s,

an intertwining.

II.

-5, , -', ,
($,
: :

a joint-ambassador. a fellow-presbyter or elder.

entwined, interwoven. ov, ov contr. -irXovs, ovv

opos, 0, Ion. for

Ion. for

as Subst.,

aor. 2 inf.

of

(^no pres.

-^,
f.

-|6,

Att.

-0,
:

f.

to

herd together.
f.

, (, , {.,
:

to tie the feet together,


to entangle, involve.

f.

,
to

to escort together, join

in

metaph.

escorting.

to help in

doing.

ov,

folded together, fitted together.

Pass,

to

feed

to-

From

f.

,
I

fold together, fold up and

to take
to

part in a

war

with.

lay by.

join in besieging, besiege

aor.

f.

aros,

pass. part. neut. of

anything that has

to
:

be a fellcw-citizen, be a

the

same

state

so also in

Med.

befallen one, a chance, mischance, calamity. compressed. ov,

(, $)
Dep.
to

ol

ones fellow-citizens.

to ascertain

From

f.

along with. burn up or consume along

[],

f.

,
f.

,,a

fellow^citizen, Lat. concivis.


in

with or together.

to

to

accompany work with or

a procession.

together, to help,

-,,

aor. 2 inf. of

see

-^. .
3

Hence

or relieve in work.

Adv. profitably, with expediency.

17

<$,

united, banded.

)
bute.

-<,
: :

f.

-rjVfiKa

aor.
to

bring together, gather, collect

^^ ^^
^^>

vps
Ion.
:

((()
:

brought together,

panying.

able, proper, convenient.

aor.
:

pf.

(cf.

expedient

to contri-

2. to

match together.
:

3. to

with or jointly, help to bear; evils ivith others hence to bear with, excuse.
intr. to

be usefid or profitable, conduce to one's advantage. 2. impers. it is of use, profitable j expedient. ov, use3. part,
ful, expedient: neut.
tiseful, afi

to assist

advantage, expediency. 4. to agree with: come to terms with, give way to. 5. of events, to happen, take place, turn out. III.
:

Pass,

,
to

,,
med.
;

bear along to bear


II.

Subst. a counsellor.

^, ,
:

f aor. I Ep. 3 sing, pf pass, Dep. (0 take counsel with : to debate, consider,
:

trive together.

ovtos, to, that which

is

to press or

an enclosed

fut.

Ion.

pf.

together, meet : in hostile sense, to meet in battle, engage, Lat. congredi. 2. to agree together, agree with, allow, assetit to : to bear with. 3. generally, to be acquainted, versed in. 4. of events, to happen, turn out: also impers., it happetis, falls out; no good caine of it to them. f. to flee along with : to be banished or be in exile along with. to assent, say yes to, approve fully : to agree with, c, inf. to agree that f. Dep. to accord with. to destroy along with or entirely. [], to perish along with: so in aor. 2
pass,

come

to take zealous interest in.

lous efforts,

-, -, ,-,
f. f.

^ -, -, -, -, . -5,
:

-^,

^^ -, -, -,
aor. I pass.
:

ther

($^, -, -, - ) -,
II.

. ,

:
:

667
suit-

useful, profitable, expedient

Hence
:

Adv. profitably
ovos,

Comp.

Sup.

, ,

^ -.

to be

giving good counsel

as

From
:

Att.

pack

e.

co?i-

f.

aor.

closely together.

II.

to force into

-5, , {,
space.

to

ov,

have a joint care for. keeping ward toge-

to

keeps watch xvith me,


ing, brotherly

tached

guard.

<-(,

-,

together.

-, -65,
[!]

, (-) . -,
i.

, of one mind, agreefavouring, propitious. abos, 0, , a fellow-exile. aor. 2 pass. part, of


ovos, 6,
:

{,

in which

{,)

the chamber that I lie without sleeping.

es,

growing

together, at-

to,

congenital.

$, , a fellow-watchman, warder, or
f

contribulis

race
to love mutually, join in loving.

-, , -,
ov,
f.
f. f.

sounding together.
to be

confounded, confused.

emulous along with

[]: pf pass, 7nix together, to blend, combine: metaph.


confuse.

-, , -(, ,

to join in philosophic study.

to be

to a place together

5, 5,
f.

Dep. to join in emuto ashes.

confiare.
to

to set

onfire together, burn frighten along with


fut.
:

Pass.

co?itrive or concoct with.

-, , -, ,
f
II.

, -5,
: :

2. c. ace. to

,,

keep guard along with or guard together. of or from the same tribe, Lat.
to

generally, a countryman.
ov,

{,

oi

his congeners.

of the same

tribe or

ov,

kneaded or mixed together: metaph.

From

-:
i
:

to knead or
/o

confound,

afraid at the same time.


Ion.
:

<-, ,
f
Ion.
II.

-, ,

ther.

an

event, circumstance, chance, either in

good

or bad sense, but

mischance, misfortune, disaster, calamity good luck, a piece of good fortune.

$,

6,

a kind of aide-de-catnp.
f
to

promiscuous.

<-, 5, , {^) 05, {)


us,
17,

{) {)
to kill

to go to school a going to school together. 6, a schoolfellow.

go regularly together. Hence


to

genital, innate, i?iborn

age

And

grow

, ()$ -,
to

metaph.
to

blow together, make up, Lat. to agree exactly, harmonise. plant in together: metaph. to

ov,

along with or together. a bringing togelatter,


:

commonlj the

a but also
officer,

Lacedaemonian

, 5,
together, to

aor. 2

or unisoji.

an agreement or engagement with. Hence , an agreeing in sound, agreement. an agreeing in sound, , harmony. II. symphony or unison of voices or

,
:

,, -,
;

Is

planted together with, conone's natural according to one's nattire.


;

aor.

together.

II. Pass.,

with

aor. 2 pass. part,

grow
f.

into one.
to

:,

to

make
to

to

act.

pf

grow

agree in sound, be in harmony

II.

generally, to agree with, to

make

{$)
{,

$, ()
ov,

bring together, gather, heap up. a bringing together. brought together,

instruments in concord.
ov,

-8,

monious

happening with, accom-

unison or concert with, friendly. f to touch one another.

-,

as Subst.

agreeing in sound, hara musician. II. metaph. in

: ;

668

scrape together, to wipe out, sweep away, as a torrent. Att. to reclion together ^ count f.

up, compute.

-, )-$,
<-, -:
inf.
f.

aor.

'.

to

(rvvaCrios.
to set tofight^
to

;:

match one against


II. /o

the other

also intr.

vyev yos to contract a

engage.

bring together, unite, combine


marriage.
2. III. to

me-

11.

<-5, {, 5T'N
ov,

ov^ voting with another.

old Att.

|,

Med.

to vote with,

taph. to bring together, reconcile.


together, straiten, narrow, contract.

of one mind, unanimous. Prep, with dat., Lat. cum:

ther from premises, collect, infer.

crwyyiV%, cws, 6, one who brings together,

along with, in company with, together with. i. wi^h coUat. notion of help, 06cD with God's help, (the God being conceived as statiding with or by one) ilvax to be with another, on his side. 3. furnished with, endued with; with arms. 4. in connexion, conjtinction with ; rois v6 with advantage to you in accordance with the laws. 5. more rarely of the instrument or means with or by which a thing

'

thering, uniting, collecting; avvayoiyrj

,
-((

draw

IV. to ga-

Hence

a uniter. {ovvayw) a bringing together, a gaa levy-

a place of meeting or assembling : the Jews after the captivity, a synagogue.


ing war.

5
is

e. g.

drawing
to

done, with, by means of;

yaiav
clouds.

he covered earth and sea with

^ -^, , -5,
to yoke together:
f.

sides,

same

things,

one person as well as others, or to join with others in hilling. 2. of the completion of an action, quite, thoroughly, completely. 3. with numerals it has
a separate force,

-, . -, -, , . ^ -; -, -^, ~; -, ,(, ) \, -5, . . ! (, ) ^, '^'^ <-5, -, ^, ^^. -, , - -, ^^,


time.

as Adv., together, at once, jointly. 2. bemoreover, furthermore, too. in Compos., with, along with, together, at the

With

in

^transit.

Att. Dep. ^ f contend along with, to share or take part in a contest : to help in a contest. Hence , one who contends along with, a fellow-combatant : generally, an assistant. ov, one that has a brother or sister. f. to join in doing wrong or injury. f. Ion. to sing with or together, to accompany in a song. 2. generally, to accord with, agree with. II. c. ace. to sing of
:

'-,

,
f.

2.

together, contracting.

- :

among
II.

'-

Verb

it may mean two may mean to hill

or celebrate together.

aor. i -ijiipa, poet,

form oi

II.

Mea.toyoke together for


to

oneself.

poet, for

contend along with, share or

twos.

Ep. 3 pi. to gather persons together, assemble or collect them Med. and Pass, to gather themselves together or be gathered together, to cof7ie together, assemble Ep. aor. 2 pass, part., those assembled. II. to collect things and in Med. to collect for oneself. III. eavrov to collect oneself: Pass, to recover one's strength, rally.
i

yfipa: Pass., aor.

, ^ ,
;

two and two

together,

by

take part in a contest.

II. before before 7, into , before into

,,,

<p,

changes into

to

before

into

Adv.

gather together, assemble. pressing violently

together.

ace. of

$.
6,

aor. 2 act. inf. of

Dor. for
f.

aor. 2 of

a fellow-messenger
:

ov, of common blood, kindred ; veiKos strife between kinsmen; Zcvs as Subst. Jove the protector of kin: , , a kinsman or kinswoman, a brother or sister.

$,

-aytpa;

aor. I

Ep.

ovos,

, ,

-,
:

praising or approving II. to agree or come to terms with a person. agree to a thing, grant it at once. defect. Dep. to take hold of together, to gather up : Ep. 3 sing. impf.
to

f. aor. I gether, break in pieces, shiver.


:

^-, , , {, -, ->
f,

to

bring together, aynos)

to collect.

yayea.
:

(cf. to grasp part. Ep. 2. to bring into or seize together, seize at once. small compass, comprise, comprehend; hence, I say briefly. W. to help to conquer or siib: :

(-, ^,

fut.

:
;

.^ ( )
fut. 2

to join in

awtXcD:

aor. 2

ey
to-

to

breah

dne: metaph. to cut short, make an end


poet,

speak with another, ^om in advising or recommending : to agree to, concur in. II. to speak with or in behalf of a person, support, advoto

<-, {.,
f.

<:

take up together
counts.
rei

cate his cause.

joint cause of a thing, helping towards to lead or bring together, to gather together, as- the guilt, accessory to : as Subst., Hmble : ouvayuv accomplice, rivos in a thing. to join battle also
Att.
later
j>{.

-, (, <5, ^rv-y, .',


-of a;
;

aypa)
aor. I

to

Ep. aor.

2 pass. part,
:

join in the chase. of


aor. 2
p^s,s.

vyayov

wayoa.

--, (. -,,
together.
;

II. Med. to take part in a thing, c. gen, III. bear or support, undertake jointly Pass, to be joined, knitted together. to perceive or feel f.

^
lift,

of, destroy.

(q. v.), to raise,

or

Koyov

to

cast

up ac-

to help

ov,

also a, ov,

vvya
:

-, )
(,
:

", \(

5,

being the sharing in

,,

an

closely

-, , -, -,
(-,,
f.
:

-,, , -5,
f.

to fight

along with.

ov,

a fellow-prisoner.
flourish together.

Pass, to be held in suspense with.


to

same
time.

blossom
to

at the
the

-, -, , -,
f.

to live dissolutely together.

follow along with or go

-,

. -, -, -,
:

; :

669
tc cry out together.

f.

f.

time, c. inf.

,
to
to

compel or constrain at the Pass, to be compelled at the same


to

to follow

f.

an argutnent, understand. to throw a Javelin together or

same

time.
f.

,
same

time.

to hear along with or at hear one another. veib. Adj. of one must bring
2. to

give up along with or together. to take away or destroy along with or together. II. to give the same answer. Pass, to recline together at table.
f.

together.

TO

same time Med. and Pass, to associate with. share in suffering or grieving Pass, to take rest together, to reII. to feel with, sympathise in : absol. to fresh oneself or receive comfort together with. for. share in sorrow. f. to Join in persuading.
f.

-^, -, ,,
f.

05, , ()
6v,

-^,

recline

able to bring together

with.

power of accumulation
to cry
to

oratory.

aloud with.

ai

help to anoint.

-, -,
-|, -^,
strife,
f.

6vos,

, joint pain
smear

or grief

avvaXyovoai, partners in grief.


f.

ipw, to

together, collect, assemble:

-^
up of
of peace.
result.

meet.

, ()
f.
:

, (,
aor.

Ion.

together,

.
:

in plur.

daub over

to

-, , -, -, -.-, -, -, -, -. -, , -, -,
f.

II. to

extort by force.

carry up along with

Pass, to

to sea together.

Pass, to lie
[t]

down along

with, to

along with
II. to

at table,

f.

payment.
gather

to

Pass, to

come

together,

vention, interference, interposition

by the intervention of disease.

agreement, covenant, contract.

interchange with:
associate,

to exchange. 2. have intercourse with. II. association or union with : to reconcile

Med.

league or alliance with


:

smash.

- - - - -8, ,. , -, -. -, -, -( - -, $, -, . -, ,, -, - - -,
Att.
:

, 2.

an interchange; interchange of words absol, a making reconciliation ; pi. a treaty

'^
inter-

to live

-,

f.

to spend or waste along help by furnishing money. f. to mix up with at the

f.

f.

-, -,
f.

Att.

, , -, ,
to
f. f.

send up together.
to

to entwine together.

Join in exacting

,
to

;/,
:

co77imerce, intercourse.
;

)
II.
:

-, ,-, -, -, -,
f.

to ride as

, , (/)

2.

contingency,

Pass,

associate constantly with.

mutual

f.

aor. I

Pass., aor.

pf.

to

-,
ther.

intr. to deal,

with act. aor. 2 to rise at once or together. in setting up again or restoring.


II.

-, -,
-,
f.

to throw up together. king with another.

to turn

back together:

Pass.

along with or among.


melt with or together.
to

to set

run up along with. up along with.

Dep.

to cry out together.

[<pv], to

knead or mix up together

to

and Med.

to

have constant intercourse with,


Dep.
to

cough up together.

to

fnake to stand

up or

Pass.,

-,
2. to
:

rise togepf.

help
to

to
:

bring into
Pass,
:

Ion.

-
:

f.

aor. I

to be reconciled with,

come to terms make peace.


:

and make a

meet face

to

face

generally, to meet together, asIII.

semble.

II. to

meet with.

of things,

to

poet,

f.

:
:

happen

to one.

Hence

aor.

to thresh

with or together

to

dash

to pieces,

a meeting. 3 dual Ep. impf. of


f.

-,|, ,
Adv. for
:

to encounter.

together.

f.

med.

aor.

pass,

-inf.
:

[],

3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of Dep. to lay hold of along with

Dep.
:

to race or

contend together.
;

to take

fut.

aor. 2

to

cover up entirely,

wrap

closely

me-

taph. to shroud.

-5, , ,
and
plur.
f.

both together

used both

in

drain along with or together him in bearing all his sufferings, Lat. una exhaurire labores. Dep., used only in pres. and impf., = to come to meet, fall in with : also to engage
f.

-,

part with, help.

to

to Join

sing,

in battle.

aor. 3

to

go up along with

[],

come
to

to

an end together with.


:

or together, esp. oi going

up

into

f.

join in thinking fit

generally,

central Asia

from the coast.

to approve, allow.


670

avvaoibos
ovvcvhus.

be

-05, ,

Dor. for avvqopos. lead away with f. fai, to led away together with or besides.
truv-airds,

whole together.
gether.

or together

disapproving.

other with or together: to take or receive in common.

together;

-^ '-, . - ^ -, -, . ) '-, . , ) - - -, ) ) '-, -, -, - -, - $ ( , -6, ,


:

-,
:

<-5, .

.
Att.

Pass,

, , $,
like

IV. Med. to reach, attain to : to take at hand. part with, contribute towards. aor. 1 inf. of to join together. II. intr. in pf.

', '-,
;

all together, the

gether.

. ,
to be

well fitted, suit well toto

truv-airet^i, inf. -airiivai,

(/

ibo) to

go away

to-

Att.

-,

f.

dash in
broken.
ther.

pieces, crush, destroy

w-p5o,f.o/X, Dep. to help infinishitig.


Ion. for
f.

to

disembark aloTig with.


f.

-,
f.

pieces

but,

dash together : to dashed in K<pa\as to get their heads

^,

Pass, to be

to

go away along with


[a]
:

--([, , \', , ,
:

aor. 2

to

run away or escape along with.


to

join in reprobating or

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

aor.

to die together with.


f.

to

go

as colonists together.

to be tired or
to kill
f.

worn out
:

together.

along with or together.

to receivefrotn an-

-, -<, , (, (-, , {, -, , {, -6,, , -5, {,


f.
:

to please or satisfy toge-

II.

impers., like Lat. placet,


c. inf.

am

content also,

3 sing.

pf. 2

of

linked together

in

accordance with.
f.

to

[],
II.
f.

count along with. included in a

fiumber.

of

like or eqt/al

number.

to take break-

fast or luncheon with.


f.

to

do feats of bravery together.


breakfasting
tvith.

<-5, ,
f.

to shine forth together.


:

fut.

destroy tvith or tovs (piXovs to involve one's


to
:

Att.

f.

Dor.
:

aor. I
close,

pf.

Pass.,

tofit together,
to close

friends in one's
to perish

own ruin

Pass.,

with

pf. 2

--

eyelids

defending.

Pass,
gether.

-, -,
to fade
f.

along with or together. f. Dep. to join or help in


to

tals to recklessness.

to

put together, compact, construct. agree together, fit, suit.

make
to

to wither

away

together
to-

away

join in robbing.

-, -,
f. f.

ther, fastened, tied


f.

-., ,-, -, , -, -,, , ', -,


to

or wither together.

swerve away from a blow

gether;

-, ,{) )$
2. to

send away together. to break off together. f. to send off ox despatch together with.
to help to strip

and
aor.

or cheat,

one fast.
with
:

Med.

,. -, -, ,
;

join exactly;

the

to

adapt mor3.
II. intr.

join together, tmite.

to

,,

f.

toframe accurately together.

\($
or
2. to

one who joins toa remodeller of 2. state.


:

Att. for

fut.

to

carry off or carried off.


I

away with one

aor.

Pass, to be seized

to declare together.

to

",

carry off along with or together. also 6s, joined togeverb.

],

contimious.
aor.
i

From
:

to tie or
;

join together, unite

to meet

to join lips, to kiss

to frame, concert a plan


evil

upon him.
2. in
;

encounter, bring into action


battle.
to a

friendly sense, to join, attach oneself

person es Koyovs into conversation with a person so etc. also Koyoiai or ds


;

()
;

-, , ) ( , -, , $) -, '$
; ;

II. to
;

(
make
to

Pass., pf.

to close

the eyes

to

Pass. fasten on along with, knit together : to be closely engaged or entangled with. crw f. , to rule jointly with : to be a colleague in office ; a colleague. a joint-helper. to join in impiety. f. f. to practise together, join in practo

-,
3.

Med. holdfast together : of a wrestler, to seize and hold metaph. to seize with the mind, catch at.
f.
:

aor.

to

hang up

-, -05, ,, -,

-, ,
f.

tofasten persons engage or

tising.

join foolish along with.


f.

{, {,
:

to be

unwise or

to keep the shields

to enter
(sub.

locked close together.


fut.

Att.

{, $)
:

to

hold the shields together


be comrades

marriage.
lie

III. intrans.,
:

next to

to be joined to.

form an alliance by of lands, to border on, 2. of Time, to be nigb

-,
;

'-', ,

generally, to fight together, to be his messmate.

6,

to feel joint

a fellow-soldier, comrade. indignation at a thing.

to share a person's

fess, allow.

cert

,
;
:

-, -,
:

-,
Dep.
:

f.

vv-aav,{.l,todryg7neup:
f.

f.

, , ,
ill
f.

be unlucky with or together,


luck.

-,
-(TVvbLKOS,
to cross

671
to

Vzss.towither away.

to

speak together: to agree, conthe flute.

to

accompany on

of Olympus' pieces in co/iceri. agreement, fellowship.

-,
in

a playing on the fltite together, a conto sob one


2.

any concert,
pass,

med.

aor.

to lodge,

dwell together, take up one's

-, , - -,
:

Hence

over together, Lat. trajicio. II. to accuse along with or together : Pass, to be so accused. f. to decide along with, join in decreeing.

-, --, -, )

f.
:

'-,
to live

go through

or cross over together.


:

to convey over together

and

intrans.

Dep.

{,

with or together.

incur danger jointly.


f.

abode with.
ther

agreeing with, in harmony with. ov, dwelling together or with; associated with madness, i. e. mad. and f. to increase, enlarge, augment with or together : Pass, to increase or grow with, grow larger together.

-5, -8, .

ov, {cvv, avXos) playirig the flute togeconcord or union with, harmotiious metaph,
:

{, \)

-|,
make

<-(,

to assist in rescuing.
to

into a revolt.
pf.

or grieved along with or together, to


f.

ther;

with one.

, -- -, -, -, ,
f.
:

-, -,
aor.
i
f.
f.

-,

to take

away

together

Med.

to

revolt

together,

II. Pass.,

with

act. aor. 2

to fall off or revolt aor. I inf. of


fut.

'^.
:

along with.
Att.

-, , -,, -, -, , -, -, - -[, ,
f.

Med.

-, -9, -,
6,
f.

,
,

a joint arbitrator. to meet danger along with,

17^0;, to set

in order together. co-mate of Mercury.


[y], to help

along with.
to the

or effect together

draw

with.

med.

-with. together,

with or together.

-6,
;

-,
to help to

to

reconcile:

pay.

f.

-^,
f.

to continue with
to

throughout.

bring

to

remembrance

f.

to join in

carrying on a
to

war

end or throitghout.
Att.
:

f.

carry through

Med.

to negotiate with. to

f.

examine along

f.

to help in
f.

preserving.
to

endure hardship
with through-

f.

-,
,

pass,

Dep.

to be

troubled

out or to the end.


f
.

-|, ,-, '$


f.

mourn

to kill

together ivith another.

to feast

along with or togeshare a marriage /eas/

holdfast between the


f.

eat iogether.

Subst.,

conviva.

together.

-, -, , -, -5, (5, -, , -]: -,


to bite
teeth.

-, -,
-,
to

Hence

opos, 6, a compafiion at fable, messmale.

or

champ

($ '-, -,
together
to

[]

-, ,
f.

to continue

to

to help in arranging. pass one's time with or

esp. with a master, oi

the disciples of Socrates.

'II.

of things,

occupy oneself with.


f.

with.

ther, to help in sustaining.


f.

[],

weep with or togeiher. difie or sup with : to dine or


to

ther

a cofnmon meal or banquei. ov, hiinvov) dining iogether

{,
,

gether.
:

as

a companion ai
a lump,

table,

Lat,

assist in

f.

to bribe in

to bribe all

in detail

fut.

-5,,
:

Dep.

to

med. beg along with,

irreg. plur.

binds together, a band, bond : a cramp. 2. in Surgery, a ligament. 3. in Grammar, a conjunction:

^, :
II. as

-77to Join in begging. that which


aor. i pass.

-, , -5, -, -6, .
-,
f,
:

-,

II. to

to caiTy through or over bear throughout along with or toge-

to destroy with or toge-

Pass, to perish along with.

to

guard along

with or totogether,

f.

to take in

hand

managing.
inf.

((

ibo) to

along with.
f.

-,
to

a particle.

0-5, ov,
and foot,
to

<-68, ()
ov, 6,

a fellow-die ast or juryman. to defend one accjxsed, to be the defendant's advocate : generally, to speak for a fellow-prisoner. or in support /"anything. bound together, bound band ov, helping one in a trial or
a~whX.Kk<j,
{.

-,
f.

a judge.

Lat. constrictus. Tov, TO, a band, bond.

Subst.,

^- -8,
lawsuit
:

as Subst.,

-(, -,

, , , {$) (, ) $,
Ion. for

,-^,
to
to help to

spend the day with.


aor.
l
:

of

judge

act as assessor

.
esp. at

go through

6,

an advocate,

f. to bind together ; bind him hand and foot : to bind up a wound.

Athens, the defendant's advocate, opp. to the prosecutor's generally, an advocate, supporter,
:

backer.

2. at

Athens

after the thirty

Tyrants,

^ -

672
hiKOi

avvhioiKiiu

.
{, ()
Ep. for

:: :

in N.T, were the syndics ox judges appointed to determine sembled in council, a council-board, council the Sanhedrim. II. belonging to, befitting in com2. a council-chamber, senate-house, on confiscations. jointly. Lat. curia. mon : Adv. sitting together or with, to administer or arrange togeov, f, II. as Subst., assembled in council. , ther. to see through or examine one who sits with others in council, a councillor, f.

together.

-,}5, , -, -, -,{.- -, -,
to

(-,

$,

with.

seem alike to imseveral : to seem good to another also : we are all agreed pers. like Lat. placet, the neut. part, is also used absol., since it seems good to all of you, since you all irarpi since it seemed good to the agree;
f.

-, - -,
II.

father also.

glorify or extol jointly.

. . ^^. , . -, , -, . , , . -, , -^, , -, , ./, -5, -,


senator.

play at quoits with.


or
to

chase away along as law-term, to join in a prosecution.

and

to

f.

to test or

examine along with.

to

agree in opinion.

II. to

Ep. lengthd. impf. of Ep. for aor. l of Ion, for aor. i of poet, to wish with or together, to concur in a wish. 3 pi. aor. 2 med. of aor. I med. of f. to accustom, inure, make habitual Pass, to become used or inured to. aweiBivai, inf. of v. Hence a joint knowledge, consciousness.

-6, (. ^. -,
-6,
((}^,

<5, ,

*.
inf.
:

aor. I part. neut. of

conscience.

help or concur in doing; ding blood.


SiS virpai,

-,

,,

serving with: as Subst.,

a fellow-slave.
f.

[a], to

do along with or together,

to assist in shed-

concourse of people.
ov,

meeting;

Hence running along with, following close. Adv. close upon the track. to join two together, f.
to couple, pair, unite in

wedded.

two, by pairs, Lat. bini.


f.

together, to be in like misfortune.


ol,

, -,,'/5. -, , (, -, {, ) \/($. <-3, , (, ) -5, $, , () -, , , {, ) -, , -, , ,


fern,

dozens.

from

( ^ . - ^,. ,. . , , . , /. . , . (
running together,
sa7ne as another
;

)
of

ai

-
pf.
inf.

*<-,

in aor. 2

-,
is

together, see in 07ie view, see plainly


this sense, the pres. in use

running together

share in the knowledge, be cognisant of a thing, privy to it part. oweiSujs an accomplice :


to
:

}. $ = 5.
:

-.
am
;

ufiderstand

fut.

II. pf.

in pres. sense,

-,
:

to see
:

in

plqpf

with impf. sense


:

Att.
:

Ion. 2 plur.

also fut.

2. c. dat. pers. to

II.

conscious to myself of not being in the least


conscious to myself of
s

)'
twenty

the

know

wise

or in the dat.,

am

knowing naught

wedlock.

also to be in a person plans or opinions. two together, paired, Ep.


twenties, Lat. viceni.

confidence, be privy to bis


together,

by

ol,

two together, two and

5, -,
{.

,
aor.

pf. part,

of

to

crowd

or throng together

to be

unlucky along with or


twelve,

persons, to bindfirmly together


pf.

Pass,

of

to be

crowded

or pressed together.
pf.

every

by twelves or

aor. 2 of
for

, -8. -6,
the

Dor.

aor. 2 of

aor. 2 of

Adv. quite near,


f.

- (yfpcv, to

(&, , {(8) ,
dead with another
aor. 2
:

sit in

council.

garious

council.

, ^,

of

f.

consultation

oi

(8
to sit

-6,
=

f.

close to,

hard upon.

joined or jmited with, be conversant with


;

awaken together:

esp. to raise

Pass, to rise together.


I

with cares
ness.
live

'. -, {, ( '/
i

of of

of

pf.

of

sum)
to

to

be with, be
;

be acquainted
in busi-

to be

engaged

2.

together in council,
the

with

of persons, to have intercourse, associate, of a woman, to live with her husband


;

members of a

generally, to associate with, have to do with, take part

{$)
II.

with, follow

birds.

2. in hostile sense, to hence to assemble, meet. meet in battle, engage with : of states, to engage in <$, {avveSpos) a number of persons as- war. 3. in peaceable sense, to come together, meet

a sitting together, of grea sitting in council, a

-, {,

partisans, disciples.
to

ibo)

go

or

come

together,

4 ^ revenue, to

any one, agree with, confirm

-, ,
come
in.
:

deliberate.

come

inf.

-^,

aor.

of
:

there being no pres. in use


:

^
to
2. to tell

7 ^. , -,
>
together, to

673
to

or

speak with
a person's

to

advocate

cause: generally, to help, further. with one, help one to tell.

along

with.

-, - -,
:

\'-',

f.

f.

to

f.
f. f.

[],

-, ~(,
f.

Join in forcing with a lever. send out together. [d], to pass out together.
to drifik off together. to rush out along

-,, - - '.
=
t)p.

old form -

avveepyov

generally, to join together, fasten together, unite.

string together. Join one after another, II. intr. to string words add on without stopping. together, to speak on a?td on, go on continuously.
to

-6,

5, (, ,
f.

try together. Join in

-\, -, , - ( --6,
aor. 2 act.
:

. -6, , . -, -,
:

,
s/?>7//

Ep. aor. 2 avv(4pya9ov f, or enclose together : to bind together


:

^
:

urn, to fall out in agreement with each other, to con-

cur

Ep. impf.

heat with.
together.

along with.

II.

of the votes taken out of the voting

c. dat. to

come out equal to another, run a dead III. to fall out, be thrown out, fail
Ion.

used as

pf.

of

-!<',
o-vv-CKirovto),

f.

-, -, -^,
to

to sail out

breathe

out

one's

breath along with another.

achieving
viding.

part. aor. 2 of
to

-([, ,
f.

bring in with or together.


to

f.

embark together with.


into a coun-

intr. to

make an inroad

must drink out or off together.


Att.
to exact

an incursion or invasion.
pf.

-etaeXiJ-

Dep.

to enter

fut.

along with or together. without any pres. in use v.


; :

*:

person in taking vengeance for a thing. help iii preserving or delivering. f.

II.

f.

aor.

2 -

fall or be

thrown into alojig with. along with or together, to burst or break

-6\(,
<-,

(-- -, , -,
f.

ineaov to II. to rush in


in together.

battle

-
<-
money

f.

to

help

in

working out or

to cooperate with.

or -a, verb. Adj. of


Ion.

with or together

, - -, ,
f.

to help in

supplying or pro-

one

Med.

to help a

-6,
-,

,to

Att.

order along with others.


verb. Adj. of

one or together.
[t],
f.

to sail into together. to

Att.

f.

help in exact-

help in paying.
Pass, to

-
to

, -, ,
f.

to

arrange in

line or

one must keep with

ing

money /rom

others.

). <-,
of

-, -, -,
f. f.

to Joifi in

paying
to

the

war-tax

(:

-,

assist in casting out.


f.

-;,

traveller.

-5, -6,
<-,
:

, -
to help in
f.

out together. to cast out along with


Att.

go

to

-.
as Subst.

Causal

bringing out.
:

ov, travelling ivith

a fellow:

burial: to attend a funeral. aor. 2 of


impf. of
f.

help a poor

Med.

-( <-, -(,
man
f.

give out together in portioning out his daughter.


to

-,

to

to strip oneself
f.

together; [], to strip off together together, to set together, of or put off together. 2. intr., to die along with or fight.

-':

. , , . , -. , -, .
f.

<-6,

grow up

with.

f.

-(:
to

[], to pay along with, to

to

rear up along with


aor. 2

-(4

run out along with, and


aor. I of
f.

to sally

out together.
I

aor.

of

-(, -(,
pf.

carry out together to

together

-6, -, ,
metaph.
f.

to fail or be

exhausted together.

to

^, -, , -, . ,
to help
i?i

sixteen together, by sixteens.


to help to steal

away;

^- -6,
to

(-05, , ,

-,

gether.

-,
f.

frustrating a marriage. II. to help in carrying out. f. help in bearing or supporting. to help to cut our or away. f. aor. i of chosen along with or together. f. [], to dissolve with or to-

, . ,. 6,
( (( ,
match
Ep.
inf.

-(: (\ 6$
[]
:

aor.

to drive, to

Ep. I force or bring


combat, set to meet in quarrel.
sing. aor.

gna^h the teeth

in
to

, {, ,

out to fight together.

, .. , .
fut. oi'

and 3

of

to Join in freeing from : absol. f. Join in freeing or delivering.

pf.

of
I

aor.

pass,

of

-(\,
-\, ()
:

aor. 2 inf. oi

verb. Adj. of aor.

of

must draw together.


f.
:

,
from
out.

one

aor.

(as if

to

march

to

draw

together or to a point.
II. to

2. to

draw

up, contract.

help to

draw

674

join in attacking

, 5 (,
putting
in.

ov, travelling with: as Subst., a fellow-wayfarer, fellotv-traveller, coma partner in panion, attendant;
6,

dancing.

-, -, , . -. . -, -, -( - -, , . '-, , , - $ -, , . -, . -,
^,
(,
aor. 7 part, of
f.

0,

-,
to

to

II. intr. to

. , . -:
:

aor.

of

put in along with, help in

f.

[a],

Dep.

to accuse to-

make

fall in or upon together, Hence a joint inroad

gether, involve in a
close.

common charge
f.

with.

to follow together, follow

a throwi?ig in together; the regular dip of all the oars together. poet, for avueivai, aor. 2 inf. of aor. I of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of
fut.
.

f.

-, -,
f. f.

to join in repelling.
to

make
,

to rise or rebel

-, -(:
along with or together.
pf.

II.

Pass

with

aor. 2 act.

to join in
to

a revolt or rebellion.

to burn along with or together.

aor.

ried so as to meet, to strike or dash against. to be inspired together with. f. to lead out together : Pass, to be

carried

removing
take

together.

to

gether.

-|, -6|, -, -( ,
f.

, -. -, , . -, , ^. , -, -, -, -,
Ion. for
I

cnjvTrd|a, Dor. aor.


aor.

of

'/.
ibo) to

join in re-establishing.

-, {, (,
Med.
[t],
f.

of

^.

go with

against,

join in attacking.

66, -6,
-|,
:

aor.

inf.

of

aor.

part. pi. of

-,

to join in bringifig in. to dri?tk off quickly.

Ep. for

Pass, to be car-

to

,
f.

-, ,
bear or sustain.
f.
f.

[],

to help to

make

light, to help

to

contend with.

aor. 2 of

away

with.
f.

,
f.

aor. 2 of

to help in taking or

away forcibly frot?i

commit a joint
II.
:

error, have part in a fault.


to

one.
to

to take out together, to help in

capturing

Med.

aor. 2 of

to

to

hear of a thing all


to err

chant or chorus.

along with,
topf.

7ipon.

gether.

-, -, , -, '-, -^,, ) -, , -, , -, , -, -6, -(, -^'. -,


Pass.,

make
act.

with aor. 2

-(,
to

stand up

to rise
f.

and come forth

together.

to cheat aloftg

with or

to-

-, -, -, ,, -, -. -6,
f.

vow

at the

same

,
f. f.

-(,

Dep. to join in a prayer:


in singing, join in

time.

to join

to

mount
with.

together

II. to

enter

upon along

to join in plotting against. a fellow-registrar fellow-clerk.


,

f.

to desire

along with.

f.

Pass, to press

upon

to-

gether, to join in attacking.


f.

(( ibo)
f. f.

to

go out along with


to

or together. drive out along w'th


to tnarch

to help to

array or adorn.

f.

to join

as

an

ally, help to

or together.

II. (^sub.

support or relieve.

or ride out together.


<ruv-6^pva),

,
f.

f.

to

draw

out with or together.

to

to lighten at the same time. move backwards and forwards

(^): -6, with together: reckoned with


(cf.
f.

Dep., with aor. 2 act. pf. to go or corne out with. to search out or examine along
Pass, to be

together with.

-|, -(,
f.

to sally forth together: to shoot tip

-,
or

or

among.
11. intr.

fart in a thing together, have a share in with a person, sjipport him.


f.

to find out together.

17^0;, to

help to urge on.

ratifying
pass.

-,
together
:

-605, ,
f.

ther, ^"o/n in inviting.

Ep. f. to approve or advise join in advising or recommending : to approve, agree to. II. to join in praising. ov, joining in, consenting to a thing, being a consenting party to it.
to

-, -,-,
poet,

poet, for

\05.

along

ivith.
1

^,

to

join in bringing against anoto join in celebrafmg.

have joint charge of:


of,

-, , -, -,
f.
:

Dep.
:

to take

to take

part

to join

in attesting or

to confirm.

-5,

to join in sailing against together, to make a naval expedition in concert.


f.

, -, --, .
to

-((
:

Dep., with

fut.

med.

-,2.

to join in takifig care of: to

join in providitig.

ov, 6, one

who

joins in taking care

an

associate, coadjutor.

aor. 2 of
f.

-7,
to

,
f.

to help to twine or plait.

--, -(,
f.

to raise or lift at the


:

time.

II. to

urge on together or also

same
1

Pass, to

<-6, -(: -, -(,

rise together with.

-,

to help to strengthen.
pf.

f.

-(4.

examine alotig with or together. f. [], to draw on together:


Med.
self,

part.

^. -, -, -, -6,
<rvv6iTiCTiro-0ai,

draw along with or together draw over to one's own views.


to

to

{^^
:

or

(tvvt6s.

675
being used instead) with or in support of, advocate,

draw

to

one

use

,8,

/
his

shall

speak

aor. 2

inf.

and

support.
crvv-iplOos, b, also

o{

f.

Dep. to
f.
f.

to a thing.

support.

complishing.

Med.
utterly.

-, -(,
f.

a thing together.

upon, to keep up with; to folloiv the flocks. II. to follow with the mind, understand.

both in act. and pass, sense) Dep. to work or labour together with another, to help, assist or contribute to a thing pf part, in pass, sense,
: :

, . ( - -,
aor. 2

-. , .
to joi?t in
to set
[t],
f.

-, , -6,
f.

, -, ,
^,

to join in

urging forward. know along with, be privy to.


to

o-uvcpKTiKos,

send with or together.


with.

to

make war together

-,
:

to assist in

turning a person

f.

[], to help to strengthen or

performing or ac-

-, ~(\\
to

, . , /. ^. , ,
17,

, (/)
77,

a fellow-worker helpmate.
,

of a speaker, driving

opponent into a corner, cogent, forcible.


f.

\,

to creep together.

aor. I of

pf. pass,

aor. I of

'^.
of of
:

pf. 2 intr.
f.
:

-('.
to
to

aor. 2 act.

-,
to

pf.
II.

Dep.

go along with

or together.

f. to throw upon together: on or attack jointly : to apply oneself to

have dealings or intercourse with. 2. in hostile sense, to meet in battle, encounter, Lat. concurrere : of a battle, to be engaged
together, meet
3. c. ace,

come

-5, -,

in.

cognato,
;

to

wear away

or destroy

in

an expedition
III.

\ ((
to

join share thy

bed.
united.

of things, to be joined in one, be

6,

a joint-guardian.
of

IV. of events, to concur, coincide, hap-

aor.

aor. I of

-,
:

pen
to

Dep.

follow close

same

-, ,
together.
f.

-,

time.

II.

Pass, to be established by questioning.


aor. 2 imperat.
f.

5,

to

swear

aor. i of

'^.

to in addition or besides.

-,
gether with.

-5, , , -,
f.
;

Att. JtJvcats, ($, a joining, a fellow-lover,joint-lover. From meeting together. II. the faculty of apprehension, /o love jointly or in concert Med., judgment, ufiderstanding, intelligence. 2. conTivt to return love for love. science, =

Ion. aor. I of

pf.

(used

colleague, coadjutor.

-8 , -5 , ^. '$. -65 -^, (^^) ',


stones

^-work
to-

wrought for building. , a fellow-worker, partner, [],


[], [], i8os,
6,

poet, for

fern,

inipf.

to

gether with, to join or help in work


with, assist,

to cooperate

-5, , ,

cooperation

in bad sense, conspiracy, collusion. ; crvv-tpYos, epyov) working together with another, joining or helping in work : taking part in a thing, contributing towards it: as Subst., avvfp^os,

,
ox

do service

to one.

poet, for

, {^'^)

^$.
joint-work, assistance,

along with or together. a common feast. , ov, sharing one's hearth or home, living or dwelling together : as Subst.,
Pass, to feast

, (,

guardian of the hearth. pf part, of


aor. 2 of

associate or partner in a work, a fellowtvorkman, a cooper ator, coadjutor.

(, \'-,
:

an

old form of
f.

-,
Pass., aor.
:

together

a work, cooperate with. aor. I f. to set firmly to bind or fasten close together, to clench :

, :

-(

to be fast

: .
^.
pf
fut.

&. .. .. 65, .. , ) -, . , , . . , .
($.
Ep.
aor. I

, , ,
35

- ,()
to establish

ask questions with or at the a point by questioning:

of

mind I mark
:

aor. 2 -icpayov

to eat to-

of

aor. 2 o(
pf. pass,

'5,

of

pf. part. pi.

o(

pf. pass. part,

of

[],

aor. 2 pass. o(

aor. I

of

aor. 2 of
f.

[a], to entertain in one's

house:

-, -5,
6,

{, {, )

an inmate, guest.

2.

of Jupiter, the

-5, , {(, $)

comrade.

to join in

or

-(-

Att.

-6,

bound or

set firmly together.

without any pres. in

avv6T0iVTO, 3 pi. plqpf pass, of Dor. aor. 2 of Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of cnjvTOs, 77, quick at apprehending, unII. pass, easy derstanding, intelligent, sagacious.

, .

aor.

pass,

[],

aor. 2 pass,

aor.

pass, of

, ()

. .. ..
of
2

companion, partner,


676
to be

Adv.

'5,

with or together,

to sleep or lie with ; 6 f. xpuvos the time which sleeps with one, i. e. which passes while one is asleep.

marry
fern,

-\5, ov, {, ) uvvevvos , , a bedfellow, consort, husband or


f.

to receive favours

c. ace. rei: c.

towards

. (, ^) . -, ,, . ,, '^ $ -, , ^
comprehended,
intelligible
:

- (.
:

neut.

pi.

avvera

as

to

constrain, oppress
to

Pass, to be constrained, dis4. in Pass.,

intelligibly.

'-6,, , <-,
f. f.

[], aor. 2 pass, of Adv. of ovvtros, intelligently.


to

, 5
be
as Subst.,

tressed, affected by.

engage with
Ion.

spears.

-,
of

Adv. of

5,

continually,

to share in happiness luith.


of,

unceasingly.

approve

be well pleased

'-, (,
pf.
f.

play together.
to

-8,
to

-^,
f.

to consent.

(- '-, young
to

to

pass their youth together

together.

<-,

each other

<-65, ov,

,
:

to

make

to

sleep

together,

-5,

to fall in with.

ov,

{,
",
;

Pass, to lie with.

, ,

young at the same time a young friend or comrade.


of

6,

iSos,

a bedfellow, husband, cotisort : a wife, mate. sharing one bed: as Subst.,


tvife.
f.uii,

aor. 2 of

pf. pass. part,

-^.

f.

(jjwii'yopos) to

plead another s
to

cause, to be

an advocate for,

esp. for the prosecution,

to be

well treated with,

opp. to

second

<-6,

c.

f.

,
Ion.
of,

along with.
rei, to

the accuser.

Hence

to help to

gen.

provide a part

provide, contribute, of, contribute

for another,
cate
;

-6,

ther, to join in

-, -, (-,
f.
:

dat. pers. to assist, help.


to be fortunate

Dep.

gether,

tacking.

after or towards

Dep.:

{, ) ^. , - '^, - . . ^^^ -: -, -^ ), -: *. -, -6,, -( -(


along with or together. Dep. to pray with or toge-

making a prayer.
to feast

with or together. used as aor. 2 of


:

f,

to lay

hold
rei.

put hand
2. c.

to

along

advocate's fee, drachma per diem paid to the public


the

05, , '^,
,

, advocacy of another's
of

cause, pleading
or advo^

esp. for the prosecutor.

for a

being a while

the court

'-,
sat.

ov,

speaking with, agree-

ivith or to-

supporting, on one's side, esp. in a court of justice : as Subst., , an advocate, counsel for the prosecution, opp. to

ing with.

2.

c.

gen.

gen. pers. to join in atto

Att.

P^'iPf

^^

Ion. 2 pi. plqpf. of


iut.

f.

aor. I

draw

aor.

Dep.'.

along with.

to rejoice together

to rejoice with

aor. 2

Ion.

one, to congratulate
one's

also c. dat. rei to rejoice at a

make
to.

-5, -,
attentive
II.
:

to follow

along with or together. ov, at the age of youth together. to place over together : metaph.
:

thing, to be pleased or gratified, to sympathise with

-(^

with or together.

, .. < .
also
(sub.
Pass.,
to
2. to

pf. with aor. 2 act, be placed over, superintend along

) -^,
to
series

to

,
;

good fortune.

,
cs,

a dwelling or living together, interconsuetudo.


II.

attend

cotirse, intimacy, Lat.

tom, habit, usage.

rise tip against, attack jointly.

aor. I

of

^, ,
5,

continuity.

5,

keeping or holding together continuous, in an unbroken line : c. dat. continuous with, next to, adjacent. II. of Time, contiriuous, continued, unceasing, unintermitting : the neut. ($ is used as Adv., =
is,

, {)$.
aor.
i

[],

aor. 2 pass,

of

, (($) a continuous

of

of things, II. continued attention, perseverance. Ep. aor. I of

^.

Ion. for

-6, -,

bold or keep together: the rowers together.

9 -

to hate

poet, for

[],

aor.

Alt.

|-:

^.'.
I

($.
pass,

with, join in bating.

of

f.

-'.

aor. 2

2. to

contain, comprise.

. ^

55 5, $, . ', -, . ^. , . - -^, -5, . ,


:

-3,

living together, of like habits or customs, akin, well well-acquainted or inti?nate suited to;

with him

habitual, customa7y

,
contr.
to

', {, ( (5,
From
gen. cos contr. ovs

use, cus-

gen.

pi.

fjdos).

dwelling or

tam.

II.

familiar.

pf. pass. part,

of

Adv. of

customarily.
to be

aor. I of

have come together,


I

assembled.

of aor. 2 of
aor.

age, Lat. aequalis


ciate

to

\()

to keep
3.

with or together, to live with.

,){, -,
ikos,

, ,=
, ,
:

(,

^^)

as Subst.,

of hke or eqtml , , an asso-

of

oner's

own
and

age, a comrade.

meeting, assembly.
f.

, {,

to

pass the day

nants, solemn promises.

-5 )
united
:

gv, gcu. ovos, joined together, a companion. Dor. and Att. ov, hariging together, linked ivith, wedded to : as Subst., , a consort, a husband or a wife. f. tojoiti in cheating or tricJii?ig.

, ,
f.

-.
17,

677
III.

union, connexion

in plur. cove-

p2it together, feigned,

From

work

ed over.

or overcome together.

council with, take counsel with.

ing

taph. to soothe by flattery.

to be

to bury with or together f. Pass. buried with or together. f. [], Dep. to view together, to see a spectacle together. 2. to examine together,

examine

, .\. , ,$. , . , $ - ) -, -, -, -,
aor.
I

, $. -, ) ,. , . -, , .. , , - -,
-6, -],
to
f.

,, (-,,
,
f. f.

{)
(perrjs)

forged. agreed upon, covenanted ; Ik


Lat. ex compacto.

metaph.

-,
=
row with

(,

-,
:

f.

together

of things, to

-,
f.

by agreement,
to

to

run along with,


with, to
:

run

go along

go smoothly
:

with, concur with one's wishes

, {,
to

to

(.
:

-6,
,

generally, to

or ply with, befriends with.

is,

-5,
-, (,
in,

, {,
of
Alt.

throw a shade over.

From

thickly shaded, cover-

ov, poet, for

pf.

of

pf. pass,

of

impf. of

Pass, to be conquered

II. a putting together. agreement, arrangement : in plur. articles of agreement, a covenant, cotitract, treaty. that which is put together. II. anything agreed upon, a preconcerted signal : generally, 2. a watchtoken, sign. word, Lat. tessera. 3. an agreetnent, covenant, erigagement. Hence a, ov, agreed upon: bargained for. ov, , a fellow-hunter From f. [], to hunt with or together Med. to catch together Pass, to be caught and

ail

, {) , {)
a spectacle together.

to

rim

together, meet.
to

to

contemplate together

go

$, ,

bound

together.

aor.

aor.
f.

-5,

, ,
I i

aor. I of
to

sound or

rifig together.

'-,
-5,
:

, ,=
{,

From

pass, of

to be found out to be.

of

to sit ivith

or together, to

sit

in

pany

From

ov, sitting with or together.


of.

2.

shar-

--,

partaking
f.

to be

astounded along with.


to

ov, huntiftg with or iti com^ joining in chase or pursuit of. or , a partner in the sacred company : generally, a fellow, comrade. [a], to crush along with or together. [t], f. if to press together, compress.

-5, , -, {.
:

hunt together

Pass.

^/,

warm

with or together

me-

pounding, composition
bination of letters.
treaty,

, , , , . . {) , {) -, , . -, ^ -, , . ] {) . . ,{) :) , , ^:
,
poet, for

, . -, ^. -, , . .
'-,
carefully.

f.

-:
,

aor.

-,

inf.

to die

with or together.

,,a
,

Hence

fellow-spectator or looker on. feni. of

($.
part, of aor. 2

a partaker [], opos, , of the same feait, a fellow-banqueter. f. to break in pieces, shiver. f. to break in pieces, crush, shiver. ov, mourni/ig with or together. ov, sitting on the same seat or throne with : r uling jointly

-5, -08,
[t],

, ,

{,

avvQiis, aor.

2 part,

of

aros,

-5, ,
ov,
f.

poet, for

to

aor. 2

med.

Ep. for

med. imperat. of

-,-,
f.

sounding with, in harmony with. to break in pieces, crush: melaph. enervate, weaken. f. [], to offer sacrifice along with.
aor. 2 inf. of *aui/ei5a;.

a placing together, an
:

arrangement, covenant, treaty


oijv8eows,

in plur.

injunctions,

, ,

Ep. for Ep. 3 pi. impf. of


to settle

imperat. and 3 sing. impf. of inf. pres. of

instructions.

to join in sacrifice with.

a putting together, coma comII. metaph. an agreement,


skilled in putting

down,

collapse, shrink.

2. to

sink, fall, of the wind.


f.

intr.

to

sit

together, to hold a

05, , ,
:

covenant

cf.

sitting.

Att. or

[for the quantity, see

together.

impf.

avvOero, Ep. for

3 sing. aor. 2 med. of

pf

(.
3
impf. 3

f.

or

aor.

also(^as if from

)-^,
inf
;

pi. pres.
;

05,

inf.

ov, also

ov,

put together,

sing. impf.

(,

imperat.

3 2

pi.

^vvitaav Ep.

compounded of parts, compound

complex.

II.

from

pi.

^;

also (as if aor.

aor. 1


678
imperat.
subj.

avvL^ev

($
;
:

aor.

med. 3

sing, ^vvero,

3
:

pi.

committer e.
take notice

Med.

fellow-knight.

went together. II. Ep. 3 they shared in the knowleds;e. 3 pi. of


imperat. of
I

combine, unite : to associate, band together ; also to annex, attach to. 2. io put together, organise, compose, create, frame : hence to arrange, contrive, concert together. 3. to bring together as friends, introduce, recommend : to advise one to do. 4. to produce, exhibit, represent to one. 5. to make firm or solid, II. Pass., with aor, 2 act. harden.
:

. , -, -, -, -,-, , , { , -, , , . , . , . , -6, , -, )
nietaph. to perceive, bear
to

send, bring or sei together, Lat.


III.

,. ,'.
to

understand, know. come to an understandi?ig about a thing. oi ibo). as if from 3 pi. pres. of
of, observe,

ecus,

a joint commander of horse. 6, a fellow-rider or horseman, a


impf. of

^^ . ( -{, ,
[]
a\rv-vku>,
f.
:

., ) -, ( , -,
:

cloudy, overcast.
II. intr.

: ; .

ov,

(,

f.

io collect clouds.
it is

io be
III.

clouded over : impers.

cloudy.

nietaph. to be under a cloud, in adversity. From is, vi(pos) overcast with clouds, clouded.

pf. pass,

Ion. 3

pi.

to pile or

heap together, heap up.

f.

f.

-,
to
2.

to

swim

together.

Ep. 3

pi.

ibo), they

f.

Dep. to swim together with. have part in a victory with. 11

pi.

plqpf. of

transit, to help in

-,

conquering.
to think
oti

f.

over, meditate or reflect


Ion.

-, ,
f.

upon together, to think also in Med. Hence


:

meditation, thought
consciousness.
to be

atixious

pi.

of

thought, trouble.

impf.

f.

aor.

to

place or

set

together,

to

-5,

gether,
Subst.,

partaking or sharing in a thing

,
pf.

,
us. Ion.

$, (, ($
part.
:

$
:

contr.

gether, stand

ground.

order also to meet or come together : in hostile sense, to join battle, to engage, encounter, and of the battle, to be joined, to begin: absol.,
ifi

close

2. to

when the generals were in dispute. 3. of friends, to form a league or association, to club, league together ; or a conspiracy : then generally, to be connected or allied.

engaged, involved, implicated in a thing. 5. to be put together, to be composed, framed : to hold together, endure, continue. 6. to be contracted, condensed : to be gloofny, sjdlen. epos, 6, 77, hiowing also or along with, conscious of a thing Oeol the gods are
4. to be

, -, ^, , -,
stand tostand one's
to

, -, , -5, -,
;

, one who lives with, a cofisort ; of birds, a mate; generally, a partner, fellow, companion, congener.
-voos, ov Att. contr. -vovs,

5,
,
f.

feeding {, consorting metaph. consorting


ov,
:

a joint-lawgiver. or herding
with.
3.

to2.

hence,

as

thinking deeply,

thoughtful, anxious.

to be ill together or

avv-vovs,

contr. for

$.

along with.

f.

of travellers,

a bride. along with. Hence a journey in company. II. a party a caravan. , a fellow-traveller.

,
f.

ov, helping to deck

to journey

^,'

-,

also

vjitnesses.

in diminishing or reducing.
f.

-, -, , -, -, -, -5, -,
to
f. f.

$
up
:

, coming together, assembly, meeting an association. 2. in hostile sense, a meeting of two armies, engagement, Lat. concursus. 3. of things, a coming together; a coming in of money, incoine, like \. a
meeting, joining, junctiofi.

-, -,

, , ,=

, 68.
to

to travel together.

a travelling togethf. a fellow-traveller.

And From

help dry
Att.

metaph.

to help to strengthen.

Ion. for

/tets, pres. part, of dwell along with or together.

to

join with

(-, -,

pf.,

with
f.

offriendship.
:

^cy, to

-',, -,
f.

-5, , , , -((,
same

-,

,,a
ov,

pack

tight together.

shipmate,

[a]

a joint owner of a vessel. to engage in a sea-fight along with. f. to be shipmate with another. , a shipmate. to spend one's youth or be young with. 3 pi. pf. pass, of to bend iogeiher : also, 2. intr.

pf. to dwell or live f of the scattered inhabitants of a country, to dwell together, form a commutiity : of persons, to live together as man and wife absol. to marry, wed II. metaph. to be wedded or yoked to misery. to make to dwell in together : in Pass., of a country,
:

-,
:

pres. sense, of

together

*,

q. v.
ties

bind one to another by

to be thickly

^.

\5, ,
gether
:

, ()

to incline to the

point, converge.

II.

io

assent to or approve by a nod, consent.

peopled.

Hence
;

aTos, to, that with which one lives

a most unpleasant house-mate. a dwelling or living towedded life, marriage. opos, , , one that lives with.
Att.

() ^, ()
,

a living

to-

gether.
2. a body of people living together, a II. place ivhere people live togecommunity. ther : a house in which several families live, a house as Lat. divided into chambers or flats, opp. to 2. insula to domus (a house occupied by one family). a room built on to a house, an out-house. an annual feast (sub. 1(), at Athens to commemorate Theseus uniting all the towns of Attica under the government of Athens, celebrated on the 1 7th of Boedromion.

crvvra^Li.

,
es

aor. 2

{)
to

to see together or at the

-, , ) -, ( ,
avv-oirXos, ov,
f.

{,

following along with, attending on.

armed

together, allied.

(as if
(as

inf.

from if from
:

)
II.
;

679

-^):

give in marriage. join in one city;

-, \
to

f.

Att.

2. to

make make to

to live

with

live together, to

concentrate all the people of Lesbos at Mytilene, II. to join in peopling or colonising
a country.

der one

peopling, a fellow-colonist.
Pass, to be hiilt
ov,

,
<5,
city

Hence , a making
rjpos, 6,

as a capital.

--, ,

()
to

to live together, joining

- -, -, -, $,
:

to

-^, : -5, (a thing.

same

all at once, take in all at

a glance

fut.

Dep.

to be

med. aor. i pass, angry along with or together.


:

ov,

time.

to see

to take

a view of

dawning together with. up together or violently: Pass, to be moved or urged on together. opKos) bound by oath. (Tuv-opKOS, ov,

un-

one who joins in

-,
:

f.

up with other

{,
:

inhabiting jointly

denizen
tuith

metaph.,
life.
f.

-08, ,

change of

$
as

build with or together:


materials.

, ,) .
[t],

ov,

to stir

{,
,

ahos,

{,
:

clashing together.

Ep. aor.

f.

cover completely.

$ , -,8 {, )
having started or -opos Ion.
f.

2 pass. part,

to

of bring to anchor together. Ep. aor. 2 pass. part,


set forth together.

bordering on
to

KOvis

living with or together,

-5,
society,

Subst.

joint inhabitant, a

aWayq

associated

of

ther, social ititercourse, association, society.


:

)
-5,

dust twin-brother of

mud.

together.

f. Att. to destroy along Med., with pf. 2 to perish with or together: along with or together, f. to raise a loud cry together, properly of women, and usually to raise a shout of joy.
:

, - -. <-, , -, -,
(-,
keeping house together a partner in mischief.
Att.

metaph.,

to pity

along with or

a companion

fut.

oi

med.

to slip

and fall

together with.

-\\, ,

held together, a meeting, joining. Hence straitness, distress, anguish.

,, -, Ion.

ov. Ion. for

-. ,

$.

(from

a being with or together

,,
:
:

roof all over,

part,

a living togeII.

meeting of friends, party. ov, 6, one who


:

<05,

a disciple.

the

same

brother, sister.

', (-, -, -,

<ruv-o\os, ov, also

the

iwear along with or together,

join in a league or II. confederacy , to form a league or conspiracy. to swear to one, promise by oath ; Tivi to join in swearing death against a man.
to

, ,, 5 , (, . -. , {) - , - , , . -, --05, , Ep. $, =
ov,

.
Dep.:
state.

{,

Hence suited for , f. med,

{)

lives with,

,
,

society, sociable.
pf. pass,

o(ppvs).

Att.

{)
Ep.

--

to knit the

brow, frown. a holding or being


2.

Adv. holding together.

ov, all together

{)
of

held together
intr. pf.

,
km
2. the

metaph.

junction.
:

metaph.

Hence whole together. Adv. on the whole, at once.


ov, gen.
:

agreeing with, suiting.


for

ovos,

{,

$)
,

of

blood, kindred

as Subst.,

of the a ,

be held together,

come together ;

to

shoulders contracted over the chest.


fut.

Dor. for
f.

otos, to,

that which

is

put

,tofollow along with, attendupon.

Dor.
f.

-^,
:

iKos, 0,

a friend of

together in order: a body of troops a squadron, corps, contingent.

drawn up

in order,

constitution

same age, a fellow, comrade.


or

of a

to converse or associate with.


f.
'.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

aor. I

to

range.

-, ,
f.

ther, to share in misery.

-,
'-. -,
=
($,

agree with : do, promise, make a covenant with.

say the same thing with, II. to agree to to agree mutually.


to

(-^,

f.

, {, 6$)

order: of soldiers,
to

,. , {)
f.

verb. Adj. of

one must ar-

to

endure hardships toge-

Ion. for

border or abut

array: hence
tion, system.
3.

bring together into one. a putting together in a drawing up in order, a complete 2. order, arrangement : organisato 4. in

on.

a body of troop.

Gramm.


680
the combination

:;

had to pay its share of the penalty. of words and sentences, syntax. to the same or company. 2. a contributiofi, quota. 3. a covenant, contract. = a contirigent of soldiers. 4. a settled to another's state.

rate of reymineration. Att.

era pay to throw pf. Pass., aor. I into litter confusion, to disturb, Lat. conturbare : to Pass, to be trouble, confound, perplex, disquiet :

-^,
to
pf.

.
short,

2.

belonging
tributary

3.

thrown into utter confusion


troubled, disquieted, vexed.
Att.
:

put together in order, to draw up in order of battle, put in array also to draw up or bring into line along with 2. to arrange, organise, Lat. constituere others. II. Pass, to to regulate, ordain : to commarid. 2. to be joined to, be drawn up in order of battle. drawn up with. 3. metaph. to be collected or
aor. I
pf.
:

-(:
-:

: . -( - -: :
Ion.
f.

fut.

-(.

to cut in pieces, to

chop up.
:

cut

Lat.

concidere

W. to cut down, metaph. to cut short,


ohov), to

to be

much
i

-^
f.
:

aor.

firm.
line.

Med.

together, bargain.

intr. to hasten,

-,
,
-^,

4. to be assessed for taxation. put themselves in order of battle, 2. to arrange for oneself. 3.

4. to tahe leave of, bidfareivell. to help to

[],

urge on, hurry.


of

8, -,
draw
powers
f.

hasten to an end.
pass,

pf. pass. part,

together, strain,

tight:

metaph.

Pass, to exert oneself, use all one's endeavours.


intr. to

exert oneself, strive, Lat. contendere.


to

direct one's

one object, tend towards, Lat.


Att.

, ... , , -, . . - ,$,). -, to

abridge,

ctirtail.

disturbed,
Pass.,

a short cut: (sub. speak briefly, concisely the time became short.

),
:

III. intr. (sub.

to cut the

-,

Adv. pf. pass. part, of an orderly manner, in set terms, Adv. pf. pass. part, of

nestly, eagerly, vigorously.


pf. pass,

III.

,
5,
5,
pf.
:

v-pv,ov,gen.o^S, {,

to whistle

an accompanitnent.

$ ),
aor. 2
i
:

-:
make
as

matter short,

bordering on.
in

ear-

pf. pass,

of of

with intrans. sense of


f.
:

form
to

in

agree
II.

pass,

aor.

pf.

to bore throiigh so

as to meet, to

perforate:
tiels.

Pass,
II.

to be connected by

openings or chan-

metaph.,

'

<8,
f.

let

words pierce through the


pf. pass. inf.

ears, sijik deeply.

pf. pass. part,

of

stretch

/o exert, strain:

II.

art: as Subst.,

2. to

tendere ad.
fication.

conjecture, guess, calculate.


<ruv-TKvoTroico,
f.

another.
breed.

-, - , -, ,
aor.
I

<-|,

to help to

build a forti-

Dep.

to

to

breed children
:

with

, -,
[]
:

-5, , , {,
:

of

practising the satne

aor. I

a fellow-workman. to meli iogeiher,


:

meli or fuse inlo 07ie mass. dissolve by meliing, make


aor.
I

II.

melt down,
2. Pass.

wasie away.
:

aor. 2
:

with

pf. act. intrans.

melt away,

dissolve, disappear.
f.

safe: keep in mind.


f.

(avvTeKrjs) a joint payment, a contribution to the public burdens, subscription. II. at

-,

f.

to

help in breedifig

also to

intr., to

belong

to.

to place or pzit together, put iogeiher so as to form a whole, frarne, construct: to compose. 3. to compose a book. 5. to put 4. to contrive, devise.
to

-, -
to
2.
:

,
I

watch

closely; to preserve, keep

waich one's opportunity.

add

iogeiher.

together in one, uniie, cu?nprehend.

Athens, a party of 5, 6, 10, or more citizens, who equipped a ship at their joint expense, and were called

aor.

(\$.
f.

III.

an

unio?i or partfiership

formed
IV.

for bearing public burdens, a club or

company.
:

an accomplishment, completion, end, consiinimation.


:

pf.

pass.

bring to an end together, bring quite to an end, complete, finish off.


II. to

f. to shake together, shake to the foundations, shake violently, Lat. concuiere : io con equally; ds to pay all alike fuse, confound. towards the war. to wound in many places. f. 2. els tovs Inneis to io venture together. be rated or assessed as belonging to the knights aor. 2 cut off, cut short : mehence to belong to or be counted in a class or body ov, esp. of a number of small states tributary or confede- taph. abridged, shortened, esp. of a road,

((

pay joint

(\(

pui iogeiher for oneself, perceive, observe, iake Be do thou take heed. 2. io sei heed to ; in order, organise. 3. to agree on, conclude: io covenani or contract to do a thing. Med. to fix to value together : f.

^
2.

aor. 2

^
II.

Med.
:

to

an estimate

-,
:

taxes, contribute

-, ,
Pass,

io increase in value, rise in price.

rate with a larger.

-5,

is,

(, T\os) paying

joint taxes, con-

$ ,

-, -, , ,
*-,
a

{(()
;

short cut

or

by the shortest cut.

2. concise, brief, short.

5 -

tributing one's share; avvTe\r)s rrokis the city which

Hence

and

,
:
:

-($

Adv.
:

Sup.

(TVVTOVOS,
tight.

ov,
2.

{)
f,

concisely, shortly

and on the

-.
:

Comp.

stretch,

metaph. intense, excessive: of persons, earnest, serious, vehement : neut. pi. as Adv.
earnestly, veheinently.

^ 9. - -, ,
::

::

together, hence to concoct, Lat. concoquere,


aor. 2 inf. of

strained

mony

table

-, ($, -^^, ()
II.

incident

(cvv, ruvos) in har-

also a mischance, accident,

or unison with.
ov,

-,

gether, three a?id three.


f.

-,
together
:

-65, ,

as Subst.,

al,

-,

-, ,

or
:

{,

to act

tragedy together. eating at the same , a messmate.

to help in

5 '-,
f
Ion.
:

, (, $)
-, ,

681
to

a conjiaicture, happy chance, happy event

;. ()
[]
:

make

into cheese

an occurrence,

Med.

(^,

rpiis) three to-

-, , -, -',
to
f.
:

to feed besides, help to

feed

-,
aor. i
to

Dep. to play a part along with . maintaining a character. {. to help in putting under ; help in composing.
to join in

II. Pass, to groiu up together, live together. of liquids, to congeal Pass, to be congealed, freeze.

-6, -(,
f.

aor. 2
to

together, meet in battle, encounter, Lat. concurrere.


as friends, to

with a trident

familiar, ordinary, common together. 3. natural, usual, co7)imon. act., helping to preserve life.

, . , () -, . ) ,- - - $ $' . , () , . ) -5, , {) , , , , () -, , , .
:

commingle.

4. to
f.

one web,fraine cutmingly.


[t], to

more commonly
run
2.

-rush
3.

any agony.
unison

to

together, gather
to

of enemies,
:

singing or sounding in echoing or responsive to : metaph. according with, in unison with.


aor. I
pi.

come together, agree

generally, to con5. to

cur, coincide.
shrivel up.

meet with.

ru?i or

aor. I inf.

, {,
of

a conspiracy

to

overthrow

generally, to
fut. pass,

overwhelm in ruin.
:

by oath, a fellow-conspirator, confederate,


ov,

- ) . , () , () 5,
weave together
:

serving or assisting.
aor.
to
I

pass,

--

metaph.

combine as in
:

be in travail together

to share in

-03, , (,

of

aor. 2

mcd. subj. o( a bei?ig leagued by oath,


one ivho
is

.
;

,,

confederacy.

leagued

of

leagued or bafided by

[]
:

f.

\^

aor.

Pass., aor. 2

[]

pf.

rub together.

oath

crush,

grind down, shiver

to

atoms, Lat. conterere;

TTJs

(5
aTOS,
II.

Tas vavs

to stave

the ships in: Pass.,

to

metaph.

in Pass, to

have one's head broken. run against, clash with.

III.

Dep. . pf. pass, buy together : to collect by offering pay, take iiito II. to buy up, Lat. coemere : pf. also ones pay, corn bought up. in pass, sense,
:

-,
:

confederate.

to

f.

:,
,
a

-5,
name
f.

ov,

(,
,

Aeol. for

of

to be

From
a

like

or meanifig,
ov,

partner

in fitting

out

trireme,

tion.

ing

a fracture, destruca sttimblitig-hlock, offence. Xos, , , shattering, smashof a lubber-tiend that breaks the pots in the

pair-horsed chariot.
to link

, ()
Dep.

($)
to

one

who

drives

yoke together

Med.

with oneself.

,'.?/, (5)
f.

to drive a

From

kitchen.

a two-horse chariot.

a pair of horses or mules, II. generally, a pair or


III.

a being reared together

a brood.

From

couple of anything, Lat. biga. binds together, a pair offetters.


be of use, assist together together.

that which
absol.

ov,

of the same origin

speak with : like the first that meets one, any the first thing that comes to hand, one : II. of accidents, to anything common or mean. happen to, befal: absol. to happen, fall out, chance; if things should go well : imj ers , tu

meet with, fall in with

-, . -, , ,
=

as.

2.

brought up together with generally, living with : : of animals, brought up

$
fut.

II.

continually

aor. 2

'.

to

:^, \-,

( -,
f

to

cofiverse,

it

",

.,

happened that help in robbing graves,


. . ,

-, ) -, , *) -5, $. -8, 2, , 23, -, 23,


pf Adv.
part, of

, ()
to jci?i
:

ifi

helping
to

Pass,

derive profit

of Time, perpetually,

2 2
:

continuously.

(oOs,

, (5,

a slaying of swine. slayer of swine.

idos,

fern,

feni. ci of '2.5, a Syrian

[],

woman.
Dor.

Ion.

2-

Syracuse.

Hence
ov.

-5,, ( ,^)
Syracusan.

Ion.

Dor. and Att.

trailing the belly,

to join in slaying tyrants.

of a

worm

or snake.


682
long

Adv.

piping or whistling sound.


piping, whistling.

() , () ,
line.

, () 2,
,
aros,

()
,

^
the

rushing furiously.

2.

in a

.
and
intr. in

the

land of

the Syrians, Syria.

ox fall to pieces, to be broken up arid run together : of rivers, to run into one another : of war, to break out.

sound of a

pipe, a

II. lyyos, a shepherd's pipe, Pans-pipe. anything in shape like a pipe, as, spearI. case. 2. the box or hole in the nave of a wheel. 3. metaph. of the nostrils or wind-pipe. From

,
:

united

the

sounding of a pipe, a

-, ())
(,
:

Act. (esp. in

pf. 2

^)

to

break

Pass,

have the roots


:

to take root together with.

2vpTts,

the sand-banks on the coast of Afiica, of which there were two, the Syrtis Major and Minor.
dKos,

fut. Dor. Att. aor. i kavpi^a later inf. to play on the Pans pipe II. to tnake a piping, whistling sound : hence to hiss an actor, Lat. exploder e. e's, {',, yivos) Syrian-born. , , Dor. for Sijpios, ov, (2U/30S) Syrian. Dor. for

2"'
,

Att.

(/), a piper.

, , , ., , {) 2, , ,
5,
,,
5-5,
aros,

('/).

,
:

-^

swept together like refuse, vulgar, promiscuous. atiy thing swept together, refuse, , II. metaph. a litter, rubbish, Lat. quisquiliae. mixed crowd, mob, rabble.

,
:

i5os,

a sand-bank in the sea

of

<05,

() = 05. ()
,
f.

. as Adj.

ST'Pfl [],
Pass.,

aor. 2
trail

drag,
hale
ace.

along

:
:

aor.
:

kovpa:

pf.
:

[]

pf.

:
to

draw^

to

drag by force, force away,


ace.
:

generally, to sweep away.

2T'5,

,,

$,

,
6,

(5.

SUS, = vs, a
/s

player on the

Pans

pipe

5 -,,-, -^,
contr.

and

gen.

08,
dat.

nom.

pi.
:

$,
f.

Ep.

($,
Lat.

swine, pig, whether

hog

or boar, or sow;

a wild boar.

to toss all about.

f.

to

put baggage ox furniture

gether, to

pack up

generally, to

Adv. CSvpos) in the Syrian language.


f.

pare;
one's

to contrive, concert.

^, =
:

aros,

, ()
-, ,
,

q. v.

own baggage, and

trailed along
tive

anything which a robe with a long train.

is

drawn

or

pf.

pass.

draught, used by the Egyptians, chiefly consisting of the juice of the radish and salt-w^ater, whence the radish itself is called Hence
f.

refuze, rubbish.

any sweeping or trailing motion, Lat. tr actus, the track of meteors, etc. II. that
which is dragged along, a trail. III. vomiting, purging. Dor. for part. fem. of also called 6, Syros, one of the Cyclades , and in the Odyssey , a Syrian, [] /ios, , Syropboenician: fem. aSyrophoenicianwoman. f. to sew or stitch together, sew up.

28, 2, 25,

, , , . ,, -, , (-6(, -, , . , ^, . , (5) . 2-, 2, ) , -,


a?i

Ion.

()

(8
to

generally to pack up

or

packed up, in marching order.


ready, provide.
nerally, to

emetic ox purga-

3. to contrive, concert.

^
:

to-

make ready, preII. Med. to pack up


part,
all

2. to

prepare,

make

4. ge-

bring together, scrape together for one's

own

use

band

together.

Hence

a packing up, getting ready, (ox a


f.

to take

aSos,

()

an emetic or purge.

journey or march.

anything swept together,

to

05, , ()

concert.

with another, one. Hence

Typos, , one who a messmate, Lat. contubernalis.


57.

sense, to

f.

(^$,
f.

, ,
f.

f.

carry baggage together. Dep. to contrive, devise,

to

to live in the same tent or house lodge together: to mess with any

lives in the

same

tent,

fem. of

soldiers,

confligere.

form metaph. of men,


:

,-^, , -, , -( -, -(
Att.
f.

nians.

in intr.

dash together, clash together, fight with, Lat.

Subst.,

Pass. aor. 2

also pf. 2 intr.

in Pass, to be

-^ - -, -^, -,
-:
to

tubernalis.

to sacrifice together.
pf.
:

aor. 2 in pass,

flow together or to flow or stream in

in one

stream

cover entirely.

,, ) -, , . -,
-5,
From
ov,

a dwelling in one tent: of a messing together. a common meal, of the Lacedaemo-

,
f.

(,
,

living in one tent : as a messmate, comrade, Lat. co?i-

Hence
f.

to

or

together.
i

f.

aor.

[]

pf.

to

break

to pieces
:

(Is tV to

break up and make into one broken down by sufferings.

but

-5, -,

ov,

(,
it

to contemplate
f.

,
f.

)
to

throw a shade quite over,

to

shaded over, shaded. along with or together. grow or become dark : imto

pers.,

grows dark.

metaph.
II.

look

sad or gloomy

Pass,

together.

: :

of skins, to sew together.


Pass,

together

-,
f.
:

-,& -,
of
to
f.
:

Att.

[],

-, , draw
f.

to

rend in

pieces,

to

or squeeze together
to be coiled

{, ()

\,
hence

up
to

soldiers, to be formed in close

order

press, condense

march

to join in making a libajoin in making a peace, treaty, etc. f. to join in hastening or promoting, to lend a helping hand. f, to help to the flesh of the victim at a sacrifice.

tion

with

together, to be in earnest about a thing.


to

or tremble.

sealing
Subst.,

-, )) (/ 4\ -^, , -^, -, () , ,, $) -, -, ) ) -,
-6,
:

<-, --, -, sow


Med.
to

in close order.

or sprinkle together.

pass,

, {,
to

drawn in, brought into narrow commoderate. 3. metaph. to lower, humble, abase: Pass, to be lowered or cast down. II. to wrap closely tip, shroud, veil Med., to wrap one's cloak close round one ;

( $,
pass.
'.

.-,
:

-^, -\: ,
f.

683
cover together or entirely.
aor. I
to

to

f.

-:

pf.

act.-car:

to shorten sail.

4\
economy,
i.

2.

draw together, draw in to draw in, contract, comto be

Pass, to be contracted, get smaller;

els

drawn

in towards

e.

to retrench

so also in pf. pass. part.

in

<-5,
f.

ov,

{,

to

makitig a libation

pass. part,

gird up ready for

one's loins

so aor. 2
III.

action.

joining in the same treaty.


f.

Gramm.

to use

.,

a syllable

short.

make

haste along with or


II. trans.

f.

^,
.

to sigh or
^0

pursue or manage zealously together.

,
ov,

groan with. crown along with or


that
:

together.

which
:

to

shake together : to

make

to

quiver

together,

a composite whole

a composition

is put a col-

to eat or

a club or mess.

meal, esp. at Sparta where all dined together according to the institution of Lycurgus. II. a diningrootn, hall.

, , , () 5, , () ,
Dep.

(,

lege, assembly.

to

join in
as

!-5,

and

signing.

{,

same row

marked

in

common:

f. to stand in the or line with: to be coordinate or in conformity with, to correspo?id to.

f.

a fixed sign or signal. to eat or mess with

bricate.

mess together.

Hence
:

(5,

,=

and
II.

From

messing together or in common.


:

, -(
f.

, -,
-,
:

(,

-, ,
f.

6,

I.

in pi.

a common

with or together, to join or share in an expedition. f. to be the fellow-general

-5,
common
.

in

perance.
ther

with.

tion,

a standing together, meeting : in hostile sense, close combat, conflict, bata conflict of mind. 2. an tle : 3. metaph. sternness, union, association, club.
harshness, rigour.
the
ov,

together, introductory,
k

- , -,
cru

, . ^( ,, , ,'() -, , , $ -, ) -, () -,
ov,

) -|, , $, -5, , ) -, ()
ov,

From

eating together with or as Subst., 6, a messmate. f. to help to save or deliver.

(,
f.

{,

, -,
,
f.
;

II. to

unite.

^
;

to

put together, fa-

a common campaign or expedition.

eii^cy also as Dep. to make a campaign,

-8, , -8,
f.
:
:

serve along
of.

a fellow-general, joint commander. 6, a fellow-soldier. Dep. to encamp along with.


Pass., aor. 2

[]
up

united in one body.

pf.

to twist or coil

to

be

a partner in tem-

into

a mass, Lat. conglobare ; generally,


of soldiers, to rally,

one, combine

5, -

Adv. standing close togeof fighting, at close quarters, Lat. cominus. aor. I pass. part, of aor. 2 pass. part, of f. to join in sedition, be factious

body;

to rally or

Pass, to be united in one body, combine


2.

\\.

Hence

ov,

one who takes part in a sedi-

a fellow-rioter.

of sentences, to compress, condense, make terse or concise; \ea rounded, periodic style. II. to twist or whirl roufid, whirl away, carry off. III. to ttirn all together, to make wheel round. Hence a rolling up together, winding into a ball. II. any dense or compact mass : a body of men, a crowd, La.t. globus : a coming together, gathering.
together, conspire.

^
form
:

together, roll
to collect in

into a solid
to club

collect oneself:

(,

to slay along with or together.[],


f. f.

^a:

aor. 2 pass.

(<-

inf.

a member of

7^0;, to lace or
f.

05, , ,

same party, a partisan.

of or for bringing

commendatory;

another ample.

a letter of introduction. to crucify f.

along with.

gether.

-, ,
:

,
to

bind close together.

Pass,

to

conform one thing to be conformed to another's exto

f.

pass one's leisure with or

to-

: : :

684
[],

.
,

for

^,

crvTO

bavs.
spherical

3 sing, plqpf. pass, (with

-63, (,
fs,
:
:

aor. sense) of ffevoj.

05,

,
herd.

05,

-, -05,
5, ,
5TXNO'5,

, lengthd. form for avcpios. , {ads) a hog-sty cvcpiovhi = ils


;

the sty.

TO,

ov, Aeol. for oo(p6s.


17,

of Time, long ; with plur. nouns, of Number and Quantity, many, much, frequent, great : with singular nouns, much, numerous, frequent. is often 3. the dat. joined with a Comp. Adj., like as,
ov,

many

together.

as

blood of the victim


the victim
itself.

, ,
Adv.

far

better.

o/V^/e,

derer

,
,
sq.
:

much.

aor. 2 pass. part, of

'($
is

ews,

on which Ajax
"knife.

the victim itself :

a wound.
in plur.

victim, to sacrifice.
part.

Hence

,, ,

) , $, () ) , $( , 5, () , () . {^) ^, 5, () . , .
or irpbs

(,

,
Pass.,

rounded, blunted.
f,
:

():'
,

pass. pf.
to

make globular
his

,
rounded,
[a]

etdos) ball-like, globular,

plqpf

or spherical:

(ovs,

a herd of swine. = a swine-

and

lar.

2.

gaiigrened, mortify: the bone became gangrened and the thigh mortified. From
f.

,
arched.

chest

was round

II. to tip ivith

a ball or button spears tipped with buttons.

made globu-

II.

tipped ivith a ball or button.


to be

TO

, ga?igre?ie,

mortification.

2.

a spasm,

convulsion

4. neut.

and

2'02, , the ,
17,

cofivulsive firy.

plant sage, Lat. salvia, [a]

a bowl for catching


II.

the

in sacrifices.

like

05, , ,
:

aor. 2 part. pass,

slaughtered, sacrificed. of

making

to fall, totter or

a slayer, butcher: a muris set, of the sword about to throw himself: a sacrificial
the slayer

metaph. slippery, perilotis, precarious, Lat. lubricus. II. intr. ready to fall, to!teri?ig, staggering. Adv. -pa>s.
stagger
aor. inf. pass, of

(-^)
II.
f.

-^
as

slaughter, butchery, sacrifice : vvpos the sacrificialfire. 2.

Pass.,
2

the throat, Lat,

jugulum, mostly
to slay

'. to
make

. . , ,
2'1,
with
Dor. 3
f.

pi. pres.
:

of
J

aor.

inf.
:

fut.

med.
pf.

[]

3 sing, plqpf.

''
aor.
2.

make

to fall; properly, /o trip

up

in wrestling:

Dep.
II.

(-)
more

to stumble,

a
I

totter or reel.

throw down, ovcrthrozu : to make to 2. metaph. to baffle, foil, balk, disII.


:

rarely an Act.

concert, disappoint.
to stu7nble, stagger, reel

Pass, to be tripped up,

occurs in the same sense,


Pass.,

whence

aor.

05, ,
[a]

from

killing, deadly.

rally,

, , ,
2
:

to fall, esp.
:

by

disasters.

having been

a slaying, sacrificing. mostly in plur.,

the sacrifice of a slave.


ov, also a, ov,

,
:

sacrificed.

to be bafiled, foiled, disappointed

to

fail, be unsuccessftd

ov
:

be defeated, to y'

a victim Properly neut.

be balked or disappoi?ited of a thing.


err, be deceived, blufider.

iSos,

a knife.
to

() , ()
,
:

slaying, sacrificing

a stumble, false aTOS, metaph, a failure, defeat, disaster.


failing, trespass.

a sacrificial knife

gene-

horse

Pass.,

throat,

-^ ^ 2, ) () . () , () , ,
05, 2'1
aor.
I
:

A'Zn,

f. to struggle, plunge, like a restive writhe or struggle convulsively. Hence

a spasm, convidsion.

Att.

pf.

'^- (-/
:

f.

aor.

aor.
:

[]

'
:

7ioise, to

fulness, befidl to bursting.


:

fut.

to slay by ciitting

the

Lat. jugtdare
as,

to

slay,

slaughter, sacrifice,

immolate.

to stir up with a loud noise. From a bursting with a noise, cracking, crackling. (Formed from the sound.) enclit. ace. of [], ace. pi. fern, of
f.

, ,
,
,
them.

. ,. , ,
Dor. for
a wasp.
aor. i part, of

shall never be disappointed in thee

c.

gen.

rei, to

3. to fail,

Hence
step.
2.
II.

a fault,

Dep.

(payos)

to

bvrst with

crack, crackle, hiss.

2. to

groan with

2'02,, ,
Att. for

77,

ball, esp.
;

a ball

to

play with

to play at ball
2.

to toss

the ball about.

a sphere, globe. Adv. like a globe or ball. f. to play at ball. like a ball, spherical the science of the spheres, astronomy. Dim. of a small ball. a ball-player. ,

(5,

6, . and

Ion. enclit. ace. pi. masc. and fern, of


II. in

s.

[]

s.

Attic and later Poets, also

, ,
,

ace. sing, him, her.

()

608, , ,
hement, earnest:

(5, . and

nom. and

ace. pi. neut. of

Ion. ace. pi. for


collat.

neut.

vebemendy.

^
form of

5. 05,
as

eager, ve-

Adv. eagerly,

22,
dat.
:

nom.
ace.

pi.

masc. and
neut.

Pron. of 3rd person, they, neut,

forms
dat.

Ep. also very rarely used also for dat. sing. (both sing, accus. acptas Ep. also a(puas, also and pi.). There are also some Aeol. and Dor. forms, In Homer nom. Oipis, dat. <piv and ace. \pe. this Pron. is always personal, and therefore he uses no neut., which first occurs in Herodotus. The notion is
are,
a<p(is. genit.

nom.

and

$,

fern,

of the personal
:

The

., . . , ,
:
'

685

gen.

Lp. and Ion.

^:

shaped or peaked beard, as Mercury is represented Comedy old men were thus brought on the stage.
j

-,
2',
f.

aor. I inf.

Ep. for

,,
205,
:

aor. I of a wedge, Lat. cuneus. with a wedgeojvos, ,

',
of

(^,
to

^)
:

in

2', 05, , () wasp,


a

wedge

up, close.

Lat. vespa.
ov,

often strengthened by avros, as in avTOvs. II. there is a rare usage o{

, ,. 6,5,
pers. pi.,

2'2,
for

metaph., avdpes

2. to move throw as from a sling, burl violently. , like a sling, to swing, brandish. 3. to smite with a sling. From opos, 6, poet, for a sling, La.t. funda, being a strip of , gen. 2<^i770s, the Sphinx, a she-monster, leather broad in the middle and narrow at each who proposed a riddle to the Thebans and murdered Oedipus guessed it, and II. anything like a sling in shape; the hoop end. all who failed to guess it of a ring in which the stone was set as in a sling, the thereupon she killed herself: in works of art she is ottter or broader part round the stone. Lit. funda or represented with a woman's bust on the body of a III. the act of slinging, a throw, so the Sphinx properly means pala annuli. lioness. (From IV. that which is slung, the stone or bullet the Throttler.) cast.

2'02, , ,

to

^ ,
aTos,

for

('

<$

Sphettus

a<pios

for

2nd
j

also, but Ep. and Ion. dat. pi. of very rarely, as dat. sing. (^'^^) a band, a bracelet or neck:

footstool

Ep. contr. plur.


Lat. acermis
:

lace.

, of maple wood,
'

hearts of maple.'

From
II.

the maple, Lat. acer.

,
5,

f.

to sling, to use the sling.

,' -^ ,
Adj.

,,
:

an Attic deme

55, ,
:

Adv. a Sphettian.

2 5
:

,
f.

5',
05, 2,

aor.
:

Pass., aor.

bind tight, bind in or together : to squeeze, throttle, hence to torture : to shut Hence close : also to straiten, compress. rjpos, 6, a tight binder, a lace, band. tight-bound verb. Adj. of death by strangling.
pf.

to

,,
V.

^,

'/.

of the sling.

5,
6,
65,
($,
f.

ov, 6,

Aeol. and Dor. for

Dor.

own, appropriate, usurp : also whence Dor. aor. I part.

, ,, () ,. , , ,, , -^, ,
;

slinger.

dat. of

(5.

$.
as

Att. for

($)
Dep.

^-.
:

to

make

one's

((^($.

very, Adv., properly neut. pi. of very much, exceedingly, with vehemence. vehement, violent, also OS,

ov,

possessive Adj. of the 3rd pers.

Pron. their own, their, belonging to them : also of the 3rd pers. sing., his, hers. II. someI. times also used of others than the 3rd pers., as of the 2nd pers. pi., = vT(pos,your owfi : and of the ^nd pers. sing., = a6s, thy, thine own. 2. of the 1st our own; and of the 1st pers. pers.
:

sing.,

piece of wood pointed like a wasp's sting, a pointed stick or stake.


is,

, , ,
Pass.,

^\.,=-(5, ($, my own,


dat. fern, of
),

mine.

Ep. and Ion. for

5,

() , {(^) -5, {, ($) = 5$. ,{)


^ tvasps'
nest.

05.

, .
gen. of

, , (), 5,
200'5,
,

excessive.

active, zealous.

in at the waist

. , , 5, ) 5, -,
,
,
II.

of men, violent, itnpetuous


to

also

make vehement
overbearing
:

Pass,

to be violent or

IV

to

put overweening trust in a thing, [] violenfly : Sup. Adv. of

Att. for

an

insect

which

lives Oil the roots

of plants, a kind o{ beetle. a vertebra. like


ov,

on a spindle.
a7iy

8,,
05,

Att. for
;

to

make

like

generally, to pinch in, bind tightly

(3 pi. gold and silver.

wasp-like, pinched in at the waist like a wasp. the point of a helmet aros,

-,

in

re plqpf.) the braids of hair were tight bound with


s,

a wasp,

to

pinch
:

spindle.

fern., her,

fern., their, their


I

contr. for

which the plume

{)
fixed.

5, (,

eiSos)

coxcomb, a lazy longthat wears an onyx signet-ring. haired fellow


apyas,

is

,---, )
sing,

round body

, , {()
her ojvn.

the

round weight which

$,
II.

{5,
4(5.
{q(s)

twirled
II.

a vertebra.

twirls a

mafc,

his, his

own;

p!ur.

masc. and

, Dim.

own, like

of

'. ,
:

{5, ,
pass.

Comic name

for a

Ion.

f.

pf.

686
:

{a^pa-yis)
II.

to to

seal

to

seal

up.

III. metaph. to seal or stamp stamp. proval, limit, define, determine.

anything with
also the

impression f. to make or do a thing III. anything sealed or of a signet-ring, a seal. off-hand : to speak or write off-hand. marked with a seal, a token, ticket, passport, permit. Ep. Adv. formed from the fem. of an impression of near, nigh, Lat. cominus. II, at once. a signet-ring, a seal. a, ov, near, at close quarters; Ion. for acppay-, a close fight, hand to hand.
or stone/or a ring.
II. the

to be full to bursting, to be plump f. Lat. turgere, turgescere : esp. of horses, to II. be in full health and strength, Lat. vigere, an overmetaph, to swell with pride ;

and full,

weening speech.

the throbbing pulse in inflamed , parts: also the beating of the heart, the pulse. f. to throb, beat violently : of the pulse,

to beat ;

husbandry, a

of goats and sheep.


ov,

out with the

of iron,

right.

and

,, ,, ^, ,, 5 , () , ,, ) -8, . . . ,
generally,

mark

as

with

', , /. ,

up,

shut

impf.
Ion.

rare Att.

seal,

aor. 2 imperat.

of

-ivith

ap-

2"'5
gem

Ion.

-,

a seal

to

mark

ship.

seal, signet-ring

generally, a ring:

toons.

$, , (^.')

,
5,
am

^, , (($)
Adv.
also nigh at

2.

a light boat or craft, raft, float', a raft of hides ^poet. a boat, a light bridge, a bridge of refts ox pon:

-, ,

', for ^.

form of

.
$,

from near, from nigh at hand, near. Adv. of Place, near, nigh, close, Lat. cominus : also used as Prep., c. dat. and c. gen. 2. of Motion, into the neighbourhood of, toivards. 3. of Degree, ftearly, hard upon, all
hand :

, ,
,,

{) {)

{)

^^, ,

2', ,
tol

the veins or arteries.


\l.

a hammer.

an implement
the

oi

beetle, mallet, ior

breaking clods of earth.

ahos,

, Att.

for

dung

{,

hammer.

II.

wrought or beaten metaph. wrought as out


metaph.,

(, ,. . , , ,
but ;
I

( ,

iravTes nearly

all

pretty well assured.

Ep. for

poet. aor. 2 of
inf.

.
;

Ep.

poet. aor. 2

of

see

aor. 2 inf. of

$, , Att.
or

ribs of beef.

2"',
rigid.
dat.

"

TO, the ankle

to set upon upright ankle,

i.

e.

to set up-

tool,

II. metaph. the lowest part or base. Dor. for gen. apocopate Att. nom. and ace. for
:

later

2',

for

dual masc. and fem.


;

nom. and

ace. of per:

row

son. Pron. of 3rd pers.

gen. and dat.

they

two, both of

21"',

person. Pron. of 2nd pers.

you two, both of you.

,
ivasp.

ov, possess. Adj. of 2nd person dual 2. as possess. of or belonging to you two. Adj. of 3rd pers. dual of or belonging to them two or both of them. II. also used as possess. Adj. of 2nd pers. sing., thy, thine. 2. of 3rd pers.

,
to

thetti.

nom. and

ace.
;

dual

masc. and fem. of


:

gen. and dat.

body: the nature or fashion of a thing; a 7vay of life. a check, a remedy. 6,


f.

, , . , ,
,
or line,

, 2,
5,

a pair of pincers or tongs. Ep. for aor. 2 med. imperat. of -, Scheria, the island of the Phaeacians

, ,
for

$, mostly
for

in plur.

of

Ep.

/,

aor. 2

inf.

,
,

^,

{)

carpenter's

;.

Lat. Corcyra, now Corfu. used only in the phrase Ir one after another, successively.

aor. 2 imperat. of aor. 2

ship, to inveigh bitterly.

sing., bis, her.

, , 2"',
contr. Att. for
ovos,

gen. and dat. of

fall, let

5', ( ) 22,
"Lzt.favtis.
f.

II.

the cell of a

to
let

larva of the bee or ciless, cruel, savage. 2. mucb-S7iffering, v?ihoneycomb, the honeycomb, flinching, hardy. II. 3. miserable, unhappy. of Things, cmel, shocking, horrid, abominable. a or. I to slit, cut open; Hence lance or open a vein. II. to let Adv. cruelly, abominably : Sup.
the
:

, 05, 5,
($,

() () , (($)
inf.

med.

..
of
state,

condition,

, $
in

Compare

habit of

to complaifi

of hard-

Hence
ov
:

angry complaining,
I.

ov, also os,

(()
:

invective.

properly,

able to bear

of Persons, hardhearted, mer

drop,

do^vn

metaph.,

^-

give up one's love for horses, to cut the 2. to check, stop, master. 3. to let go to let the mind go free. <5, a forked stick, used as a ladder, Lat. scala : a forked stick, used as a prop for nets.
turf

Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of aros, form, shape, outward appearance, theflgure, person. 2. the form, outside, opp. to the reality : a mere show, pretence. 3.

5. . ,

, ()
mien
:

.
in plur.

the bearing, look,

staleliness, dignity

;;

^.
gestures.
4. the fashion, manner, way of a thing aroKijs fashion of dress. 5. the state, ?tature, 6. afigure in dancing ; in constitution of a thing.
;

plur. steps.

to dress arrange : so in Med., 2. intr. to assume a certain her hair, \^\. fingere. form or podtion : to make steps or figures, to

to be fashioned, II. Pass, dance. 2. to dedressed out, adorned in a certain way. mean oneself in a certain way, hence to pretend they pretend to be un-

learned.

a dance

Pass, to adopt a certain shape or fashion a thing shape or appearance, to gesticulate.


:

, , , , :) ,5, , () , . , ,
rope, cord;
in Greece, the

parasangs, or 60 stades.
es,

Hence
f.

Att.

to

form, fashion, shape,

measuring-line
f.

85 ) -5, ($,
-was
:

687
HI.
2 Persian

a wicker basket. a land measure,

stretched out like a


straight.
II.

in a straight

litie,

twisted or plaited of rushes.


time, be at leisure
:

thing

c.

thing.

2. to

$ (
f.

3. to gesticulate.

,-, ,(,
;

. Dim.
of

or opportunity for anything, to devote one's time to also c. dat. pers. to devote oneself to one. anything
:

in plur. thefigures

of

Lzconiz.n figures.
to

leistirely,

slow

form,

, () , () ($. $,
also to
inf.

to have leisure or spare have rest or respite from


to

to

have leisure or time


rei, to

do a
II.

act leisurely, linger, delay, loiter.

Lat. vacare

have

leisure, time

ov,

at one's leisure or ease,

Comp.

Adv. of

8,
:

Hence
:
:

slowness, laziness.
leisurely

fut.

/fos,

Ion.

{) |, , ()
, =
splint,

like

$. , ,
or
57,

Sup.

formed

Comp.

splinter, lath,

cleft small, firewood.


f.

2,
:

'.

sciitdo

separate, divide:

(3
vided.

((
:

pf.

to

rend asunder

^:
Lat. scindula
II. ati
l
:

cleft piece

of wood,

leisurely, at ease, Lat. otiosus.

in plur.

wood
I

one's leisure to learning, learned

arrow, spear.
Pass.,

20',

aor.

aor.

spare time, ease, Lat. otium ; cpyov a work ayciv to be at leisure ;


leisure,

to

split,

cleave,

Lat.

generally, to part asunder,

so in Pass.,

NcfAos

- $,
gen.
ness.
II.

for leisure;

km

as Adv., (1) leisurely, slowly

) $) .
:

being at leisure, II. devoting all

hence pedantic.

at leisure; so,
II. dat.

km

or

absol.

(2) at one's leisure, by


III. c,

cheius

parted: a rent,
6,

division, schism.

$. -, (5,. ) 5, , ,() () 05, , ()', . ) ()


1.05,
Hence
Att. for

odots the Nile branches into three channels their opinions were diat

"^
6,

leisure, hardly, scarcely, scarcely at all.


leisure,

rest

from

thing.

IV.

idle-

SXl'NOS, 17, the


squill.

,
, , 5, , ,

mastich

tree,

Lat. letitiscus.

V. a work of leisure, esp. a learned disVI. the place cussion, disputation, Lat. schola. where such lectures were given, a school. used as Adv. in a leisurely dat. of

ov,

one

who way,

mastich-wood.
aor.
i

pass. inf.

a?s,

$,

of a cleaving, parting, division. that which is cloven or


II.

, , () ,
slowly, late.

cleft, division.

generally,

poet, for

,,

a cleaving, splitting, rending. aor. I of split, cloven, parted, divided ;


off.

aor.

6b6s a road that branches


poet. 3
aor. 2 opt. of

5 ().) , , (%)
,
[t],

. ,($)
pi. aor. 2

nied. opt. of

formed
pres.

. .(. , , , . , .2', 2' : ,( .2,


5,
a scholium, note, comment.
aor. 2
aor. 2

2. scarcely,

hardly, not at

all.

med. part, of med. imperat. of

,
Att.
I
:
.

aor. 2 subj. of
aor. 2 part,

':

plur.

of

'.

nom.

pi. contr. for

Ion. impf. of

lengthd. from
Att.

f.

fut.

of rushes, made of rushes. a rope twisted of rushes :

.
save, keep

aor.

,
:

pf.

pa^s.

we have
3.
:

from
;

generally, a rope, cord, line.


ibos,

,,
[],

($)
ov,

esp. to keep alive, preserve

. ,
:

Pass., aor.

pf.

From

the obsol.

are

aor.

act.

[]
2.

fut. med. from contr.


:

part,

ovcs,

Ion. impf.
trocufft.

subj.

7, aoTjs,
sis

To
be

saved, preserved
be with
serie.

^,

:Vzss.
!

to
!

Lat. salvus

vale

God

made

of rushes: fern,
rope2.

i8os.

(5,

dancer, Lat. schoenobates.

20'05, ,

also

rush, hzX.juncus.

a sharp, tough rush or reed, used as an arrow ; also as a spit. 3. a place where rushes grow, a rushbed. II. anything twisted or plaited of rushes, a

2. of things, to keep safe, pre4. /o of the hws, to keep, observe. to forget keep in mind, remember, opp. to is often used\yith the mostly in Med. bring one additional sense of motion to a p'ace, to is a place Pass, to get safe or escape to safe to 2. safe home. to be brought or get

you

^.

to

carry off safe, rescue from^zf.


688

(/
enemy.

strength

, ,,
aor.
f.
:

inf.

like

to be able to do, c. inf.


<5,

. ,
oi

rescue a country

from

the

offering for deliverance from a danger; 6iois to offer a sacrifice in thanksgiving naiSos
for his son's deliverance.

have power or bodily

From

dress, gait, speech, etc.

26, 2$, "^,


:

2fl"K02,

f.

,
TO,
;

storit, strofig.

bringing back a runaway slave. she that saves. fem. of epith. of protecting goddesses, as of
deliverer, preserver;

to

do

like Socrates, to imitate his

From

,
:

-, ,

$,

vocat.
c.

, {) , .
the

reward for
II.

saviour,

gen. subject!,

gen. (os conlr. ovs

pher.

2, 205,
Hence
aros,
:

vocat. "XaiKpares;

, . Adj. of
oi

Dim. dear

Socrates, Socratic

his school, Socratics.

of man or beast, a corpse, carcase, whereas the living body is but later either of the living or dead

Hpya bodily labours; pleasures of the body, sensual pleasures. 3. one's bodily existence, life. 11. any viaterial body. a person, human being : esp, of slaves, as opp. to other

5
body.

, '
little

Socrates, the
Socrates.

ace.

or
philoso-

[]
befitting

of or

a saviour of Greece ; also c. gen. objecti, 2. as epith. of proa preserver from disease. tecting gods, esp. of Jupiter, to whom, under the name of Zevs the third cup of wine was dedicated generally, a guardian or tutelary god : also
as epith. of poet, preserving : even with a fem. noun, the office of saving. Hence Ion. a saving, deliverance, means 2. a safe return; of safety, safety, Lat. salus. a safe return home. 3. a keeping for safeguard. safe; km
as Adj. saving,

the philosophers

of instead of

SriAH'N,

Tjvos, 0,

a channel, gutter, pipe.


in

2.

body, as opp. to soul

goods.

body, train, to practise wrestling.

Lat. corporeus.

, $, .
$, ,
:

-!,

f.

body, corporeal.

or enervate the body.

, ,, ) -, --<,
,,

bodily exercise, training.

$ , {) ,, , {) , (, ) .
()
;

the body:

Homer

the

dead body

, ,
ov,

;.

-, ,

like

(sc.

ty.

(),

,
:

saving, delivering: neut. deliverance, safety.

pi.,

2.

an offering
the

in return

for

safe-

pass, saved, delivered, preserved.

to exercise the

Hence

{)

of

for

the body, bodily,

Hence

where a body

-,, ) ,
f.

Adv. in bodily form. Dim. of a small body, [a] is, u8os) of the nature of a

{, {, , {,

be of sound mind, be in one's sound senses : to practise self-control, to be discreet, temperate, moderto
ate.
2.

, . :-,^: {): ,
Comp. and
Sup. of
senses.

the

luheel,

the felloe

wooden circumference of the iron hoop or tire being

to corrupt

place

stance of temperance, act of moderation : and verb. Adj. one must be temperate.

is

kept,

a grave, sepulchre, [a]


;

up

ou, contr. acDs, ace.

v.

$.
heaped

another.

heap with, cover over with. a making temperate , Lat. cumulus : a heap of chastening. corn : generally, a heap, quantity, store : a heap or one that makes , mound of earth. temperate, a chastener, chastiser, censor. Sn'S, , ace. sing, ace. pi. masc. and Adv. of temperately, moderfem. %. defect. Adj. = (the ately, soberly : Comp. qq. v. Sup. radic. form 2A02 w^as found only in the Homeric comp. safe and sound, in good case, Ep. the character or

,
tate.

Dor. for
aros,
pile.

a heap,
f.

, {)
to

ance, moderate, under self-control.


f.

to be silent.

that which is

control, chasten.

, {6$)
H.
a
heap,

to pile or

heap one thing on

moderate, sober.

',',

6,

,,
:
>j

()
[]
verb.

%,%,

, .
From
moderate
:

healthy, Lat. sai

s
2.

of things, sound, whole, entire,

Lat. integer.

or

like

, -,

, ,

-,5,

metaph.

$,

,,

{,

safe, sure, certain.

conduct of the moderation, discretion : selfcontrol, temperance, chastity, sobriety, Lat. temperantia.

Adj of one must save. mostly in plur. a reward for saving one's life, a thank-

, , , (^) (, )
noXis) saving the city
sober.

, -,
,
Ep.
:

, {) , 05, , , {) , {)
to

f.

poet,

learn moderation, to recover

OTte's

Hence

otos, to, an act of self-control, an in-

,,

disposed to temperto

Att.

05,

,,

Adv.

{)
-$.

{)

moderate,

2. to chastise, correct.

disposed to temperance,

ovos, 6,

'.

neut.

of sound mind,
self-controlling,

discreet,

prudent,
chaste,

esp.

Comp. and

Sup.,

4($, -$.
temperate,

, , .,
Ion.

to

form

for

rub

to pieces.

Ep. for

^. , () ,
:

: :

head-hand, esp. as conqueror wear a head-band fillet.

'P, T, alphabet

,
:

TO, indecl., nineteenth letter of the

Greek
as

crasis for kKH, TdKcpos, , fluid, melting, metaph. melting, languishing.

. ,^,{)
,
crasis for

to hitid
:

Med.

with a

,
(.
soft,
:

689
or
to

as numeral,
:

' = 300,
Att.,

but

= 300,000.

, ,
-,
as

Changes of r
etc. for

(Lat.iw),Tot,T6,TC/fo',^aTi,etc. for
2. in

avTis for aS^ts


as in
4

. ,
and
Ion.,
t',

\($,
is

,. ,,
new
:

in Aeol.

and Dor.,

for

,, , ,
as

into

3. in Ion.,

in the substantive

termin.

'''

i*

inserted in
for

omitted

, /.

for

some words metri

in

Dor. ful, drudging: generally, much-enduring. fem. of the oblique cases of some
5. in
f.
:

neut. nouns of 3rd decl., as Kepaos, Ttpaos, for


Tos, TtpaTos.

and. 2. the particle Tot is joined by crasis with other particles beginning with for Tot apa, a vowel, as is never elided, 3 ^^e Artie, though joined with another word by crasis, as for TO ayaOuv. neut. pi. of 0, 6, and 6s. the Lat. taberna, a tavern, inn $, Tptts the Three Taverns, a place on the
apostroph. for

, , (, , ,
,
ayada.

, , . , , ( ():
tactics
;

, ,, ,
for

TaKTiKos,

, . - ,
ing, of or fit tary tactics.

,, , ()
, ,

aor. 2 pass. inf. of


fit

for ordering or arrangmili-

tender

for military

as

verb. Adj. of

ordered, ar-

for

ranged, fixed, stated ; Dor. for

apyi'piov a stated sum.

grat.,

-ps,^', (,-^) endtiring labour, painpf,

Dep.
pass,
ship,

with

f.

med.

-,
to
2.

also as

aor.

endure hard-

,
, ,
Tayeis,

trans, to

II. do hard work: sujfer hardship or distress Hence weary, wear out, annoy grievously. Ion. , hard work, severe labour

-,

in pi. bodily hardships or exertions.

suffering

suffering hardship, miserable.


ovos, 6,

,',
:

bodily pain,
II.

affliction, misery.

Appian Road.
Alt. conlr. for

wretched: also stout-hearted, daring.


ov, the office or

generally,

command,

,,,, ,, ,
f.

(Tay^vu)

rank of Tagus
of

command,

rule.

iv, aor. 2 pass. part,

(Tayus)

to

be

Tagus

.
:

stout-hearted.

Sup. of

generally, to

rule:

Pass, to be united

commanders.

to, an ordinance, coma regular body of soldiers, a corps, division. an orderer, commander, ruler: , esp. as title oi the Chief of Thessaly. he that has the command , (ay,

mand.

, , ,
, ,
2.

f.

(Tayos) to tq^is, an ordering, arraying. (Tayus) authority: as Collective Noun, the

under one Tayus. be co7nmander or ruler.

sway

-, (*, ) ) -5, 65, . , ()

(Ta\ns) enduring toil, laborious.

sure out by iveight.

weighing a

, , () ,
,(*,
2.

Adv.

-pas.

patient of mind,

a, ov,

patient of heart, much-enduring, miserable. , ov, Comp. and


to

f.

balance

Pass, to

to

and fro,

oscillate.

2. to

weigh

out,

mea2.

a, ov,

ivorth a talent.

$,

like

yavov,

a fryi?ig-pan.

Att. crasis for

or rule, a

, () -5, . ,, .^. , , .
gtos,

()
)
ruler.

eya.

,
,

commander,

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

tv, aor. I pass. part,

Ep. aor. I pass, of Ep. and Ion. for ai, nom.

Taenarus, a proTaivapos, o, 77, also montory and town at the southern extremity of Laconia.

e.-^p.

, (, ) -,
(()
,

of

TftVcu.

ftfl/anci; in ^\MX.apairof anything weighed : but mostly used of a fixed weight, a talent: in the post-Homeric limes it had a double sense i. the talent of weight : the Euboic or old Attic talent weighed about 57lb. avoird., 2. the talent of money, i.e. and the Aeginetan 95. a talent's weight of silver, or a sum of money equivalent to this, which would make the Euboic or old The Attic talent worth in our money 243/. 15s. talent contained 60 minae, and each mina loo drachmae. 3. that which is weighed out or apportioned

2|, ='/, '[-],,


talent.
II.
:

q. v.

scales.

[a]

to one.

pi.

fem. of the Art. o.

or balance

hence hard-fated, wretched.

ov, a band, riband, fillet, Lat. taenia: a riband or headband worn in token cf victory. fered much, epith. of Ulysses a dealer in ribands. vagabond.

05, , , (*) 5, -5, (*,


:
:

-,

holding the scale ov, metaph. turning the scale of battle. = patient, enduring :

(, ()

one

who has

suf-

hence

later

rambling^

690

through which the whey ran off. Dor. ace. pi. of gen. (sometimes or raXas: avos voc. ai'os, suffering, uretched, Lat. miser : enduring, patient Our etch! Comp. aho fool-hardy, headstrong: ov. [raXas raXavTipos, a, ov Sup.
cheese-basket,

geuer.illv, to spin.

as Subst.,

viind, stout-hearted, of

*.
fight

, $. . . . 5, , , \$. ,, . ., . , , () . , . , , ) , ) 05. {. -, -*, -8. -, ) , {,. )


woe, patient tn tvoe.
2.

-, '"02
),

e's,

(*;,

[-], ,

n^vdos) eridnring great of things, toilsome. a basket, Lat. qualus : a

steward.
sei-ve

. $
2.

thou sbalt no Longer be


be

my
to

to

quaestor.

II.

trans,

out stores, dispense.


2. to

III.

to
:

regulate,

manage.

husband, save, store up

metaph.

5,

^,

to

turn to

good

account.

(*\)

).

ov,

Ep. and Ion. for , Ep. and Ion. for


for

$.

Ion. for

,8. Dor.
or or
a

$.

Dor. also

05, ,

.]

Alt. crasis for

Ion. aor. 2 part, of


indecl.,

ov,

Ion.

and Ep.

ov,

of ivool-spinning.
f.

() {$)
jvool-spinning.

as a

form of address,

only used in the Att, phrase a) sir, my goodfriend.

Att. crasis for

to spin

wool:

Att. crasis for

.
a

77,

Tanagra,

ofoTforuOol-spinni/ig.

From

ov, of ox from

town of Boeotia. Tanagra.

Hence

*)') spinning wool:


spirit.

$. {Tovaos,

with long point or

raXaaiovpyos,
ovos, 0,

6,

. (*\,

a wool-spinner. patierU of
sing.

edge, cutting far or deep.


as to be heard far

ov, (ravaos,
off,

bellowing so

enduring ToAaacTTjs, -CTQ, Ep. 2 and 3


-ptvos, ov,

loud-bellowing.

bulVs-hide

penetrating the skin, wounding. Ep. , fern, of

houseiuife

up and distributes, manager, overseer.


treasurer
quaestor.

sacred treasure in the citadel of Athens.

4. . , . 6, , , {, ) -5. , , 5,'. () 5 '


Att. crasis for

-. , , "2, . , ,
:

pivus) with shield of tough to neut. as Adv.,

(*,
,

on toughly,

stoutly.

ovos, 6,

shortd. for

Att. crasis for

^.

Syrian word, a damsel, maiden.


i^os,
fj,

a marriageable maiden, bride.


crasis for

or

. .
closet.

aor.

subj.

of

\(

outstretched, tall, taper, long.

length, epith. of death.

[.

Ion. 3 sing. aor. 2 of

.. ', . .
,
or
e's,

-65, .,
Tavaos.

crasis for

ov,

also os,

-5, -$, , . 08, , '05. -, (, '/)


Ep. for ravvnovs.
Att. crasis for

, (,

long-necked.
TetVai) stretched,

Att. crasis for

stretching one at

Att. crasis for

^.
ov,

Dor. for

TavToXeios or
:

05, ,

of or for Tanta-

Ep.

,=

aor. 2 inf. of

lus

aor.

a chamber, med. inf of

oos,

, ,

cutting or

tor of the Pelopidae.

-,

a housekeeper, one

su'ing:

also

^)

Ep.

dashed down.

who

cuts
:

distributer,
II.

dispenser

chattering, noisy.

a stcivard, receiver,
2.

keeping, management.
quaestorship.
treasury.

,
:

the comptroller of the

point or bead.
stretch.

Lat.

()

, , () 5, , ()
a

keeping.

= Lat.
ship.

, ,
,
From
f.

the office of steii'ard, houseII. Lat. quaeitura, the

flou'ing hair

magazine,

storehouse,

long point or long edge.


iKos.

, of

for housekeeping.

quaestorius, of the quaestor or the quaestor-

($)

and Dep.

to be

a housekeeper, manager or steward;

management, houseII.

shaggy. -Kpaipos, ov,

{, -8, , , {, -) -5, (^, $) (, () -, . ) (, -, -$,,,{, ^)) -, , , {, (, ='/,


ov.

, , {)-) , -8,
TavTaXis, TavTdXos.
ov,

and

,,
,
f.

daughter of Tantalus. From Tantalus king of Phrygia, ancesquasi


to

aor.

pass. part.

'^6<'5, swung, hurled,


long-tongued,
with long

hos,
ov,

Tavu-eOcipos, ov, : fem. also


(s,

like

,
now

running at full

long-haired, xvitb

with a

II.

far-stretching.

)-5.

f.

drawn

Pass.

es.

{-,
vvv,

) $)

of extended age. long-haired,

long-horned.

to be stretched, extend.

long-stretched, long

out, tall

and

tapering.
at present.

Adv.,

= TO

:: ;

(, -5, (,
TSvv-iTiirXos,

-05,, (, ,
mous.

-5 .

or,

TTovs) stretching the feet, long-striding,

TavvaivTfpos. ravv-TTripvyos, ov and

-, (5, (5. (, -|5, (, ) 6 , . (, . .- 5, . -5, -, (, ) -, , (). , , () $


ov,

-,

) ) -, -,
(, ()
of of
I

^^?'2.
in

veirXos) withfiowing robe.

long

plaits.

long-sided, enor-,

<5,

(,
,

long-shanhed.

rangement. 2. an assessment of tribute. III. order ; later in order. IV. the post, rank or position one holds kv in the light or position of an enemy. 2. one's duty towards another fvvoias tol^is the duty of good-will. V, afi order, class of men.

(
:

691

.
;

shorter form for

'05, ,

^) = ,
[], 3

vyos, 6,

low, Lat. hj/milis : of Place, lying low: of stature, low. 2. of Condition, Rank, etc., brought down, humbled, lowly. 3. humbled,
in

^'2, , ,
the

yew

tree, Lat. taxus.

sing. Aeol. aor. I opt.

with spreading roots. of Ep. 3


pi.

humiliated

bad

sense,

mean,

abject

in

good
2.

sense, lowly, hutnble.

aor. I pass. part,


aor.
pass,

$, , lowness of
dejection,

Hence

stature.

of
3.

condition, lowliness, low estate, abasement.


spirits,

lowness of

baseness,

vileness

in

ov,

VTepov) with extended

good

sense, lowliness, hritnility.

wings, long-tvinged. Ep. aor.


vos,

lowliness of mind.
6,

From
low-

of

ovos,

-5, -5,
:

bark

leaves, of the olive.

(, ^) (, -3, (, , of
trees,

Ep.
pf.

stretch out

& : ,
[]
:

minded, base. 2. lovAy in mind, hujuble. a stretching, straining f. to make low, lower, a stringing of the bow. 2. to with taper ankles. hrimble, abase: also to make light of . thing. ov, ivith extended cast down, discourage. 3. to make lowly or humble. ov, humbly, poorly. Adv. of of tall or slender growth. a lowering, hmnbling. 2. with long-pointed ov, ,

fut.

II. with thickfoliage, leafy. aor. i Ep. also


:

) )
to

or

Ep. form of

Pass., aor. I

to stretch, strain,

draw

bow

(,
: :

65, 5,

$, ()
,
Lat.
kni.

lowliness, humility.

TA'IIHS, made of wool,

$,
,

TAPES,

a carpet, rug,

in

Med.,
string
2.

it ;

bow, i. to pull or grade with the


to stretch one's

e. to

6, , ,

[a]

Att. crasis for

reins.

to stretch out, to lay along, lay out, stretch at full

length.
tense.

be filled out.
aor.
I

ground.
to

of a division.

, ,,
3.

metaph.
2.

to

strain,

make more

in-

II.

Pass, to be on the stretch, to expand,


to lie stretched otit, to

.$, , -, , . , $, , ()
Att. crasis for
later

kmei/cr}.

pass.

part,

stretched

extend on the

3.

metaph.

to strain

or

exert oneself,

ladle.

, () , ()
Att. crasis for

form of

Adv.

for

at first.

Att. crasis for

run at fill

stretch.

f.

mander of a brigade or division, a at Athens, the commander of the

-8, -,
-5,
5,
f.

From

ov,

5. ($, )
,=

to be

a taxiarch or commander

agitator.

taxiarch, the combrigadier.

, () ,
,

,
,

3.

disquietude, trouble.
to stir

thing

with: a

opos,

a disturber, disquieter,

infantry furnished by each of the ten


sion of

,,
an army.

ov, (to^is,

$)
to

cotnmanding a

II.

bling, vexing the heart.

-,
TapavTivos,

or quota of
divi-

Tapa^-iiTTro-aTpaTos,

t6s) troubling troops of horse. disturbance, confusion, disquietude, tunudt.

($)
,

($

Ion. los,

()

arrange,

set in order.
:

an arrangifig

of

a drawing up in order, the disposition of 2. battle-array, order of battle, Lat. an army. acies. 3. a single rank or line of soldiers, Lat. ordo. 4. a post or place in the line of battle, Lat.
soldiers,

statto;

like
at

a division of an army, a brigade Athens, the quota of infantry furnished by each also of smaller bodies, a company, cohort IT. an arranging, argenerally, a band, company.
:

^,

(((

,
Graecia.
fut.

|5, ,

(, ) (, ()
ov,

(Tapas) afine Tarentine garment. (Topas) Tarentine.

ov,

heart-trou-

ov,

tmros,

Tapas, avTos,

, also
Att.

77,

Tarentum, a town of Magna


Att. also contr.
aor. I
:

TATA'22il
aor. I

-,
:

contr.

but also

fut.
:

med.

sense
stir

pf.

to desert one's post.

5.

up, disturb, trouble, disquiet ; metaph. to stir up, rouse, proto stir up the sand 2. to trouble the mind, to confound, alarm, voke. frighten : generally , /o disturb, throw into disorder:
:

( ^

Pass., fut.

in pass,
to stir,

in

Pass, to be in disorder.

3.

of political matters,

692

agitate, distract

or anarchy.
pf.

uproar

, , \\,
:

II.

Pass, to be in a state of disorder to this Verb belongs the intrans.

when

to be in

disorder or confusion, be in an
:

plqpf. Ep. 3 sing,

part,

($,

stretched out, then generallv, a wing from the fabled fall of the wing of Pegasus there, the city of Tarsus w^as so called.

troublous, di&ttirbed, confused.

tumult.

ubos) troublous, fond of II. troubled, disordered: troubling or perplexing. Adv. -;$, in confusion. confused: a, ov, frighted, fearful. to be frightened or alarmed, f. the being frightened, a state of to fear : 2. c. ace. to stand in awe fear : also to feel awe.
fs,

of fear, dread.

reverence.

dread.

pickling, salting

where fish was

balmer.

,, . , , , . , . , ,, , ., , () ^ , , (), ^ ^
,

5, () -5, (,
=
TA'PB02,

trouble, disorder, confusion:

Hence
commotion,

From

,
Tapxapos,

a, ov,

of or

like

Tartarus, Tartarean.
(as in Lat.,

also

($) . ($)
eos, TO, fright,
II.

Tartarus, Tariara) Tartarus, a dark abyss, as deep below Hades, as earth below heaven, the prison of the Titans, etc. Later, Tartarus was either the nether-world generally, or a place of torment and punishment, as opp. to the Elysian fields. f. to hurl into Tartarus. pi. of

irreg. pi.

3, ,

, = $,

thick, close,

frequent.

an

object of

alarm, terror: also awe, alarm, a cause of

5, '2, ,
pi.

Ep. 3 ph aor. i pass, of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I pass, of (OS, a i'hicket. From

or ts,v, thick, close, frequent, dense:

neut.

17,

poet, for japPos.


ov,

($)
fj,

fem.

affrighted.

$,

or

Att. crasis for

cpya.

Att. crasis for

Ion.

-,
:

apyvpiov.

as Adv., ofttimes, often. The Ep. belongs to if referred to it must be written {. shortened form of to bury solemnly, inter.
:

,
,
to

5
:

pf.

a preserving,
in

were places

Egypt

5, '52,
: :

fws,

Att.

() -:
fut.
;

a stretching, straining, [a]


fut.

aor.

(:
[]
:

5, , (()
salted.

Pass.,
:

and paullo-p.

, 05, ~(,

by artificial

Egyptian mummies. II. to preserve meat, fish, etc. by smoking, salting, pickling ; v III. metaph. in preserved, pickled mtzt. Pass, to waste away, wither, pine.
TO,

dried or saltfish.

, $. ) ', (, -',
Dim. of

arrange or pi^t in order, esp. in military sense, to draw up in line, array ; so in Med., km. Tas vavs having drawn up their verb. Adj. salted, pickled. From , and absol., to draw up, ships in four lines f. to preserve the body Pass, to be drawn up in means, to embalm as in the case of the form in order of battle
ov,

an embalmitig. a Salter, pichler, em-

aor. I

aor. 2

fut.

pf.

(5)

^
:

[]

2. to post, station. order of battle. 3. to appoint : to appoint one to do a thing Pass, to be ihis we have been appointed to do, charged to do. 4. to order, command, give in6. to fix or structions. 5. to assign to a class.

f.

balming of corpses.

anything preserved or pickled by artificial means : a dead body preserved by embalming, a rnummy. II. generally, meat preserved by smoking, salting or pickling, dried or smoked fish.
or
(os,

5, ,

,
Tappos,

,
II.

-,

the saltfish market.


to be

From
to

sell

engaged in

the e?n-

payments to be made: Med. to agree to pay a having covesum, nanted to return the money absol. in part,
assess
:

'^

to

6/(^

Ep.

0, Att. for

08

$, ,

-, $.
:

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

Att.

rappos,

a native of Tarsus in Cilicia a stand or frame ,

of wicker-work, a crate, fiat-basket, Lat. crates, for drying cheeses on also a mat of reeds, such as were built into brickwork to bind it together also, a wicker-basket, like 11. any broad, fiat surface ; the fiat of the foot, the part

()

, . , .. . , (, ) -,
Dor. for
Att. crasis for
Att. for

($, payiiig at intervals

or by instalments.

7. to

8. generally, to fix, assign or impose punishments. TTa7/ieVos xpovos the appointed time. settle,

Tavpios,

a, ov, also os, ov,


:

($)

of bidls, oxen
bull's-hide.

or cows, Lat. taurinus

a bullfighter.

ratipcos, a, ov,

$.

torvo vultu.

tering bulls.

between the toes and the heel. 2. the fiat end, blade of an oar, Lat. /a/mw/a; generally,

an

oar.

3.

the fiat of the wing,

paunch or body of a

-,

. -5,

in

Homer, of

ov, 6,

a btdl-driver;

() () (, ^) -5, , (, (, )
Adv.
like

= Tavpeios.
a bull: savagely, Lat.
striking or slaugh-

ov,

ov,

devouring

bull

enormous.

bulls.

with the

-5, , , -5, $,
iSos.

to obtain the rites of funeralfeast, wake; burial. II. the grave, tomb : in plur. a burial-place. astonishment, amazement. [a], TO, (^ravpos, Kepas) with bulVs , old name of one of the small islands behorns. bull-headed. ov, (ravpos, tween Acarnania and Leucadia : the Taphians were famous as seamen and pirates. f. to slaughter or sacrifice bulls; From. f 0ovs. to make a ditch. with cognate ace, II. Ion. for bull-slaying. {ravpos, a ditch, trench ; slain by a bull. (KavvHV to proparox, draw a trench. ov, (ravpos, bull-for^ned. opos, , (ravpos, sprung part, of aor. 2 see

from a

5, -, , ) , -,', ^) , , $. -5, ) ) '05,() . -, -, ) , , : ; -5, 5, . , , , . , , , -^ 5 , ,, 8. 5, -5, ^) , )-5,


,
,
(pos)

hunting

, , bull.

-,

avob '^'.
(ravpos, Seat) binding bulls
:

fern.

'02

()
:

693

bull-footed.

a bull: joined with another Subst., ravpos ovs, h'ke avs f. to cut a bull's throat ; ravis to

blood runs) into a hollow


tering
:

,
f.

or

(ravpos,

bulls, epith.

of Diana.
r),

Adv. II, qtnckly, soon, Lat. statim. in prose and Att., is often joined with av, when it means, probably, perhaps, like Sup.
see

-oos, ,

-now,

to, (ravpos, ttovs)

;5.

TAT"P02, ,

Adv. of raxvs, quickly. poet, for raxvs,

swift, speedy.

ovos,

neut. of

Comp. of

often as comp. Adv. of


sup.

cut

its

throat (so that the

Adv.

see

35.

shield.

From

ov. Sup. of

quickest, stviftest.

ov, (ravpos,

bull-slaugh-

opos, neut.
(OS, TO,

sacrificial,

[aj

TA'X02,
is

[] (raxvs) swiftness, speed, quicks

Comp. of

beef-eater.

sacrificial.

Pass.,

look savagely at, eye savagely.


neut.
pi.

in this

TO

-,, *) , , , , , , , , , , ,
ov, (ravpos, fpayciv) ov, (ravpos,
to be or

bull-eating

7iess,fieetness;

raxos

v^)s quickness oi m\r\a.

II,

raxos

bull-slaughtering

(ravpos) to change into a bull

become savage as a

bull, to

of outos.

Att. crasis for

ra avra,

the same.

also

dat, fem.

of ovros, freq. as Adv.

speed; so also with a Prep., also els or (V raxos, with all speed ; us or raxos, like raxovs as they were for speed, i. e. as quickly as they could. conquered or ov, (raxvs, captured quickly. quick or hasty of ov, (raxvs,

, (
counsel.
to tears.

often used as Adv. for

a(s,
:

5, $,
quickly, with

-5,

way

or

manner.

[tj,

strengthd. Att. for ravra.


Att. also
the same.

-5,
,
in
:

same

out by accident, a hap, chance; of itself, by chance:

pres. in use

,. , ,
ro
Att. crasis for
ov,

Ion.

Att, crasis for

to avra ye.

(ro avra,

^)

repeating the

-5, -5, , (, -5,, (, () ()


gen, vos,

) )
)
to

that has been said, tautologous.

Att. crasis for ro

what falls
for

a mo'her.
lived.

-, -, -5, -,
-5,
-75,
[v]

soon moved

fast-running. epyov) quickness in working. fast-rowing. (s, (raxvs, ews, 0, (raxvs, prjvis) quick to anger. being quickly opos, ,
ov, (raxvs, ov,

cf.

avraros.

Pindar for
see

3 sing. aor. 2 with no

05,

5,

a, ov, see

((US,

5. ()

one

who

buries the dead, a

ten, to

burier.

of burial

a burial or a grave ;

'', , () 05, , apos


:

burial, Lat. sepultura

a mode

credulous.

in plur. a burial-place.

winding-sheet, shroud.

a gravestone.

, ,
05

ov, Ep.

and Ion.

for ra<p(LOS,

aor. 2 pass, of

[],

, ov,

(5) of a grave
ra

'02 ,()
Att. crasis for

. 5^ (.
a 6z^na/-cloth,
;

()

of qinck- sailing.
of motion.
lived,

$) -, , (): -, ) -, )
(raxvs,

(5, (5, 5)

II. intr. to

quick-dying, short-

to sail fast.

[], . urge on.

make quick, to hasmake haste, speed.


soon persuaded,
quickly-sending,

(S,

(raxvs,

ov, (raxvs,

(', pos) quick-passing, quick (5, raxv-TTOvs, -$, , , ($, -75, ($, () with
ov,

-5,

ov,

$)

quick-fated, short-

swift-footed.

ov,

swift heels,

[],

a burial, Lzt.funus: also a

swift-footed.

694

-70$.
horses,

-65. . ($. {5,


ov,

!''9.
irrepov) swift-winged.

along, quick-rushing.

-5, -5,

events, qinck, speedy.


regul.
irreg.

,
[v]
;

ov,

(',

ov,

) (, )
a,

irwXos) with swift, fleet

rushing rapidly. home quicMy

house or room, Lat. tec'vm. II. a room, chamber, garret: a brothel otos. Dor. for etc. Ep. for pf. part. fem. of

, ,

Comp. Comp.

ovos
Sup.,

quickly.

most quickly, most speedily ;

, ,
neut.
3.

. $, -,
Alt.
also

quick, swift, fast, fleet.

Comparison:
neut.
as

ov only in Ion.

used

,
Adv.
as
pi.

2.

of
l. 2.

another Comp. is ov neut. pi.

[i],neut. lov

may

he,

as soon as possible

most quickly.

-,,(5,) ()
-5, {, $)
rjTos,
es,

run quickly, of a flute. Dor., and Aeol. gen.

, ,
TAfl'2,
mere

(sub.

),

also in Prose,

as

Adv. by the quickest way,

quick-springing,

quickness, swiftness, speed,

over which the lips

0,

gen.

,
:

pi.

ace.
is

another form of the nom.


/es, dat.

Lat.

PA VO,

fem. of the Article.


:

nom.
gen.

a peacock

taph. of coxcombs.

'/ ,

fixed, a law, custom, ordinance. pf. imperat. of TE, enclitic Particle, and, answering to Lat. que, as pf. opt. of When it stands before another answers to et.

re it takes the sense of both; T6 or before re re both in form and in size II. in both themselves and their horses. Ep. and Ion., re is attached to Relatives, without oaos re, etc., which is altering their sense, as, to be explained from the fact that the Relative Pronouns were originally Demonstratives, and required to be joined by a Conjunction: afterwards when they
;

^,

gained a relative force the Conjunction was retained


as a
affix, as

in

oTos re,

'

also joined in like

T, Dor. for

Te'. apostroph. for

('/:

2. with tears. eTeyyfTo a shower was to shed tears : Pass., poured, fell. to soften, melt: metaph. to III. soften, move to compassion, make to relent.

to dye, stain, Lat. tingere

with anything

Tegeate : fem. TeyeaTis, Tegea. Hence

, *

605,

manner with many


re.

T, oTi re,

'

relat.

re,

fut.

to wet, moisten, esp.

, :

ace. sing,

of

.
pi.

Tf, etc.

nent.

of reos.
:

aor. i

'

with tears: to bedew with cognate ace, Tiyyfiv

6$ .
:

, . -, ^. $ , , , ,. . 5, $ () , . . . , , . ^, , ^,,... . , ., , (( . $. , . , .$, , . , . , ^, , -, (, )
7nore

gen.

', ,, ,., . , , , .. . , ,

Adv., as soon as
e.

, ,
for

-, -,

pf

pass. inf. of

pf. pass,

of

Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of paullo-p. fut. pass, of

3 pi. pf. pass, of

T0iKa,

,
pf.

pf. act.

and

pass,

3 sing. pass, plqpf. of pf. pass, of pf. of 3 sing, plqpf. Ep. aor. I pass. inf. of

'/.

. ^.

(\.

i.

intr. to be astonished,

used in

with pres. sense, without a pres. in use astounded or amazed, chiefly part. also in Ep. plqpf. as impf.
: :

II.

with part,

from same root comes aor. astonished or amazed.


of of

era-

05, pf 5,
a, ov,

fut. pass,

pf. pass. part,

pass. part, of

Dor. for
:

fixed, settled, stated,

pi.

regular, Lat. solennis

generally, due, fitting.

me-

05,

Dor. for

(08,

that which

is

685, Dor. 6,
T0yavat
for

for

i pi. pf.

of

[], Ep.

pf. inf.
I

of

Att. for

pi. pf.

of

[a], rarely

pf.

inf of

pi.

pf of
pf.

Dor. and Ep. for


neut.

-Sjtos, 6, Att. part.

((8 and
:

of

fem.

pf.

of

It

is

Att. fut. of

Advs. as

-cjTos, Ep. for

(5,

masc. and neut.


ace.
:

part. pf.

of

Ep. gen.

but the fem.

is

aor. I

pass.

T60opiv, redupl. for

days.

metaph.

to stain

or

mix

driving

else.

Ion.

-, , Tegea, in Arcadia. Hence a four-horsed [] Ion. , a man of Tegea, a

-, $,

-,
poet, for

formed from the

orig.

(:)$.

aor. 2 inf. of
pass, of

and

pf

[],

ovos,

four-horsed chariot: a driver offour horses. driver of 6,


chariot.
ov,

-05,

(sub. 777)

the

05
ov,

Ion. four abreast. 17, 6v,ofoTfor a Tegeate. (riy os'j with a roof, roofed, or near the
chariot.

-05,

land of yoked abreast : as Subst., a four-horsed chariot;


f

roof.

'02,

(OS, TO, like

iyos,

a roof, covering of a

', , ) -5, (,
(sub.
to

{, )
\<\
ov,

{$, {5,
,
keep

) )
), ,
keeping

time of four

with four horses

a team of

a four-horsed

From


a four-horsed chariot;

::

TeKvoKTovos.

thai could furnish such a chariot in the games.

Te9i)^vos, pf. pass. part, of

5,
6,
I

$ .
.
:

a family

.,
or
skilled in

f.

aor.

3 dual 3 pi. strain, extend, to draiu tight;

', : ,kv (,
,
f.

of Dor. for ai, ace. sing, of T6iv, Dor. for dat. of [] Dor. for this way, here. Ep. for ereiva, aor. I of
pf. pass. part,

6, poet, for re, which

, ,
:

is

-,8, ,
Ion.
is,

walls or fortified places


walls, a siege: this

aor. I ereiva: pf.

[a]

pf.

.:

besiege
:

,
,

to attack the walls, to assault


;

a fortified -place conducting sieges.


:

(,

From

695

-,^,
lyre.

{)

an engineer,

)
11.

assaulting

[a]

an assault of
12.

Pass.,

music, of
forts
ol

Ep. 3 sing, plqpt


:

the

bow

to its

the full;

fill compass the

Pass, to be stretched to

-5, (($, Amphion's 6-05, , (5,


at
city walls.

to stretch,

to stretch

repairing the

,
os,

was the name of

building walls or Athens, officers charged with

\$)

raising walls by

TEI^XOS,

a wall,

sails we/'e

stretched taut;

vaus

TeiPCiv to keep the sheet taut;

KiOCjViS coats of wall, i. e to make walls one within the other ;


city, city-wall;

retxeW

spread over mankind. II. to lay along, stretch out, stretch on the earth, lay prosIII. enl fair) stretched upon the ground. trate; metaph. to strain to the utmost, make earnest or intense
night
is

to

It differs from murus, moenia from paries, or city-walls from II. any fortification, a castle, fort a house-wall. a walled town or city : a fortified post.

a breach in the wall.


as Lat.

Pass, to be strained to the utjuost, to be intense: also,

to be stretched

on the rack

also to exert oneself, be


2.

guards

anxious.

IV. to extend, lengthen, of Time.


toivards a point
II. to
;

aim

at, direct

B. intr. to

hence to design. absol. : stretch out or extend towards


. .

tified place.

to stretch, extend.
:

aim

at, strive to

reach

, ,
,
TKLV,
: :

6-|,

Skos,

6,

the walls,

III. to tend, refer, generally, to reach. a thing belong to, Lat. speclare, pertinere ad .. ; tUvh es ok it has reference to you. Tios, Adv., Ep. for riiws, $. Tiipea, Ep. pi. of Tepas, the heavenly bodies, signs. impf. tTeipov only found in pres. and

impf.

,
:

to rub,

wear out:
tressed.

rub away

Pass, to be
II. intr. to

metaph. to wear away, worn away, worn out, dis:

Dep. to fix by a mark or boundary, to ordain, decree: generally, to enjoin, appoint: II. to perceive from certain signs to mark out. and tokens, to infer, conclude, judge ; to TGis to judge of new by old events is rare, to III. the Act. conjecture.
:

-8, ,
6,
f.

6,

assailer, stormer of walls.


to

, ()
es,

(($, \) approacher,
build walls
:

suffer greatly.

shew by a sign or token.

dary, a goal, end


to build.
II.

to wall, fortify, c. ace.

leaguered, besieged.
f.

,
:

-5,
:

(5, apapeiv) enclosed by walls, bej

Pass., pf.

build ;

3 sing, plqpf. pass,


buildings.

( 3 ^,
Att.
:

aor.
:

{tuxos)

3 sing. Ion. plqpf. tcto build a wall, generally, to


to

(
:

a fixed mark or bounthe end of Troy generally, a finishing, accomplishment : metaph. an II. a fixed sign, sure sign or token, end, purpose.
Ep.
;
:

a solemn pledge.

pf.

signs or tokens: generally, a proving, shewing, a


or 7node of shewing.

build oneself a wall


impers., there were

a wall, mostly of the walls of private buildings, as opp. to those of a town


of

,). (,
walled, fenced

II. to

wall or fortify
walled.

Pass, to be

605,

(, (^) . Dim. $,
ev,
57,

fortified with walls.


!
'

a sure sign or token, is sometimes put in an a positive proof; II. in independent clause, here is the proof. Logic, a demonstrative or certain proof, opp. to the
fallible

, ^. , ' , , {). ,
of

, Dim.
fut.

sentinel,

,, (, ) ,
.
Tca-s.

esp.

a wall round a

one that warder. a small wall or for-

Adv. Ep. and Ion. for Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of

66,

aor. 2 act.

and med.
:

inf.
l

of

()

aor.

TE'KMAP

(^)
I

concluding from

way

Ep. aor.

of

or prove by evidence
sig-n or token.

. , ,

a wall.

5,

raised fortification.
f.

(^<) the work of walling,

building

aTos,

05, , () 3. wall -5, {$,

, {()
to build

a wall or fort, a
'

ov,

)
a

, , , ,

Hence
to
:

f.

, . Dim.
77,

=T/a'toi'.

(^/)
ov,
ov,

-5,

child-bearing.

or fort.

From
\

building a wall.

ing children. T6KV0-KTOVOS,

, {, (, )
of
to

give a token or proof, to shew Med. to conclude from a sure

a little child. bear children.

Hence

*'^)

begetting or hear-

cbild-murdertng.

696
ing

nightingale, having lost her young. ov, TO, (tkhv) that which is home or horn, a hairn, child, whether son or daughter but often

, ' .

6,
lost otie's

fjpos,

children

^. (, )
:

fern,

,
:

losing or hav-

of the

broad linen bandage or roller for wounds swathing mummies. ev, shortened form of TeXeeis,

also for

used in addresses from elder to younger persons, racmy son: somefimcs with masc. Adj., <^ vov 2. of animals, the young. to hear children, f. Med. to beget children, of the faof the mother:

TO, a complete feast, a royal feast. From TcXeLOS or reXeos, a, ov, in Att. also os, ov (complete, perfect, entire ; of victims, without Aos) spot or bletnish: but, ifpa TUkeia are perfect sacrifices, 1. of animals, ftdlperformed wi'h fidl rites. a fall-grown man, Lat. adidMed. also of both parents, to breed children. grown ; Tekeios ther; but tus : hence perfect in his or its kind. 3. of numHence bers, etc., full, complete. 4. of actions, ended, fia bearing or begetting of children. nished : of vows, elc, fulfilled, accomplished: also child-avenging. TCKvo-iroivos, gv, II. act. bringing to pass, bearifig or beget- fixed, resolved upon. accomplishing ; TeXeia a curse working its tiftg children. 2. able to do or bring about; TeXeios begetting of fulfilment. a man who has full rule or authority. children. completeness, perto bring up f.

,
T6Kvot)s,
f.

to come 3 sing. Ion. impf. forth, co7ne into being, arise : hence to be, become.
:

(, ':

, {)

,
:

((5. (4

or rear children.

ueaaa, 6fv, having children.


ov,
to

., , (, ) 6-05, , {, ) -, , (, /) 6-6, , {, , {, () -5, , {, *) -5, () 6,


ovv,

5, $,
TcXeiooj or
:

fection.

contr.

from renvods,

')'()

eating children.

murder

children.

From
with
:

ov,

child -murdering.

to

furnish

dren.

II. to

beget children, of the father

Med.

of the mother, to bear children ; metaph., riicva the earth gave birth to her children Pass, to be born. also of wealth, etc.

, , - , ,
perfect
to

chil-

8,
:

of children.

() poet,
metaph.
in Act.
:

.. , , ^, , () , , ,
^$,

()
:

a begetting or bearing

inaugurate, consecrate. II. to complete, bring to accompli, htnent : to make successful. 2. generally, to fulfil, accomplish, efiect. 3 sing. ptes. pass, and fut. med. of Ep. for doubtful form for TcAecus. 77, (TfAciucu) a becoming perfect, cortipletion, accomplishment, consu7nmation. a perfecter, finisher. 6, ov, {(^eos, revolving with fidl completion of mojiths ; aporos i.e. a full

f.

() , ()
:

to

make

^.

5, , {^)
0-.5,

Ticoi6v, 3 pi. aor. 2 opt. Ep. aor. 2 of

of

twelveni07ith.

) ^,

TCKOs, ^os, TO, Ep. dat.


for

pi.

a child.
to

Dep.

make, build, frame:


II.

to devise, plan, contrive.

whence

in Pass, to be built, contrived.

3 sing. aor. I opt. of Ep. 3 sing. aor.


(tt(wv)

TKTOVLOv, T6KTOVIKOS,

, (() of
:

Carpenter's shop.

or for a carpenter
(sub.

or builder, skilled in building


b,

as Subst., TeKTovucos,

pentry.

carpentry, building.
ovos,
;

,
,
:
;

a good carpenter
57,

. )

(re-

{( )

TiXeov, Ep. impf. of TiXiovTes, oi, one of the four original Attic tribes, Payers, Farmers; or (reXco; in). Priests.

(.

later also

car-

, -, ) -,
.\,

TcXeos, a, ov, (^TeXos) TiXeios. TeXf Aeol. aor. I opt. of TeXeaOeis, aor. i pass. part, of aTos, a payment, outlay. Ep. aor. I of

^. . , () ^. -,
,
poet, for
ovos, o,
its

,) 6,
or custom.

ihe that gives cojfipleteness or accomplishment.

the art of

a carpenter or builder

plur.

From
a worker in wood, a carpenter,
a ship-carpenter, ship-

magistrate.

joiner, builder
builder.
2.

any craftsman or workmati, a master of any art hence of the art of poetry, TeKToves tnakers of songs. II. a planner, contriver,

generally, to bring to perfection.

,, ,
working
TO,
f.

Ep

for

(() ((, ,
to

complete will.

^,
II. to

{riXos,

II.

(re-

a place of initiation. a thank-offering for success.

opos, 6, poet, for

^, (^)
pay
els

bring fruit

to perfection
toll

plotter

space of a complete year. a broad band or strap for fulfilment, accomplished. bearifig or supporting anything, a leathern strap or an e?id, accomplishing ; to fall with fruitless result, belt for carrying either the shield or sword. 2. a
aor. 2 part, of
Ciivos, 6,

6, ,',

generally, a/j author.

coming

-, ^^ )
From
ov, {riXos,
to

an end;

2.

brought to an end, kviavTOV for the brought to an end or II. act. bringing to
2.

is
i.

e.

powerless, idle.

: : :

rfXexTi
bearing fruit in due season. 3. bearing rule, having the control or management of. (\() a maMttg perfect: initiation in

'.
their property, TcXeiv
in a certain class, to

697

, ,

the mysteries, the celebration of mysteries. plur. mystic rites, any religious rites, a festival.

II. in

(.
all.

8,

Ion. part. fut.

med.
3
pi.

(in pass, sense) of

(
pf.

65, ,

TcXewTi, Dor.

for ov,

(, {)
:

of

^.
:

at the end, last, Lat.

meant to be rated or assessed belong to, be classed among, as, TeXeiv d$ to be rated among the knights; so of states, TeXeiv ks Boicuroijs to belong to, be rated among the Greeks, the Boeotians iis acToxjs to be rated among the citizens. III. to co7isecrate, initiate, esp. in the mysteries Pass, to have oneself initiated, Lat. initiari ; TcXeto be initiated in the mysteries of Dionysos

$"5,

II. ultimus,extremus. 2. the last, worst, extreme. neut. TO TfKfVTaioVy as Adv. the last time, last of

c. ace, of Bacchus.

2. last, in the last


f.

pf.

i.e. to

(/
:

place,

rites.

in pass, sense
:

(^^)

Pass., aor.
:

to

bring

c.

complete, accomplish, Lat. perficere : to fulfil, ratify Pass, to be fulfilled, to come to pass, happen. II.

TiXiVTOLV

an end,
ceased;
gen.,

( -. 5,
fut.

med. re:

completely,

.
:

(
Adv. of

to be initiated in the rites


2.

TeXeiv iepa to perform sacred


or TfXeios, at

605

perfectly.

Comp.

(,

last.

II,

Sup.

to

an end,

eaaa, ev,

die: absol.

(,

to

bring one's
to
die,

life

to

be de-

tivos to die by another's

hand

number; to offer hecatombs offull number or without blemish ; TfXrj(VT(s olojvo'i birds of sure augury; sure predictions (from shortened form xeAc'eis), II,
tale or

() $ ($
:

perfect, complete, offull

>/
:

intrans. to

end.
last

(
come
to
3.

to make ati end of life. an end, finish; a'l his good fortune ca?}ie

2.

$ 05, of Ocean, the


others end.
plqpf.

ks
to this

the part. pres.

used with Verbs like an Adv., at the end, lastly, at ; as, eytyveTo there would

have been blows ai the

6,

TtXos) a bringing to an end, ftdfilment, accomplishment. II. a finish, end reXeuTl; the end, finish of life absol. the end of life, death; so, the end that death brings, Lat. mortis exitus : es at the e?id, at last: in plur. the boundaries or extremities, esp. of countries metaph. the issues or events of things. Aeol. aor. I opt. of Ep. also Ep. f, Ion. contr. aor. I eTfXeaa Ep.

,
:

Ion. for

(^,

^ \:
last.
: :

(, , ,

was

',
f.
:

TeXai

aor.

Med.
:

to

make

to arise

generally, to accomplish
2, intr. to arise
;

,
i

last river, in

which

all

tTeiXa

pf.

aor. I

come forth, arise. TeXXovTos at sun- rise.


Pass, to

part. TeXfUTtoj/Tes.

^ (
:

lated, standing water, a pool,

aTos,

, () water which
pond.

has accumuII.

the

mud

66, (\,
:

pf,

fut.

med,
:

in pass, sense
:

^ ^
)
:

4
Pass.
:

Ep.

aor.

pf.

complete, fulfil, accomplish : generally, to perform, execute, Lat. perficere; tofidfil or keep one's
to

Xos)

^
Ep.

^.

, :

contr.

juud or clay to build with, mortar. ati end accomplished : the com60S, pletion ox fdfilment of anything, Lat, effectus : TeXos to have reached the etid, to be finished or ready; also of wishes, prayers, etc., to have their accomplishment, be fidfilled ; also in Att. to have full powers, of ambassadors, 2. a complete state, full condition, as, TeXos TeXos manhood generally, an e?id, issue, Lat, eventus, exitus; TtXos the end of life, then like without the end the end or of life, death : but also, t^Xos

of a pool

'

'05,

(,
e.

(-

completion of death,

i.

dea/h

itself:

so,

Te-

with dat. pers, to fulfil for one, grant one the accomplishment of anything generally, to zvork out, accomplish one's end: Pass, to be completed, fidfilled, accomplished : to come to pass, happen: part, pf., TO which shall also be accomplished. 2, to make perfect, bring to maturity. 3, to bring to an end, finish, end : in Pass.
:

word

((( ^
to one's end. to

end or accomplishment of return, i. e. a safe return. TeXos 3. TeXos is often used adverbially for TeXos, at the end, at last: so also, is to TeXos, els reXos: in dat. TeXei, at all, Lat. omnino:
Xos
the
;

^,
to

come

4.

sometimes

intr. like
:

re-

II. througho%it,for ever, in perpetuity. III. a body of the end proposed, chief matter. soldiers, TeXea in regular bodies, in divisions or vewv squadrons of ships; troops, Lat, turmatiyn; IV. the highest TeXea flocks of birds, station, the possession of fidl power, a magistracy,

',
oi ev
;

come

to

an end,

befidfilled, turn out

also,
i.

office

TeXei

men

in authority

so, ot

TiXuv

els

to finish (one's course) to a place,

e.

arrive at it. II. to pay one's dues or taxes, to pay as tax, duty, due : generally, to lay out, spend Pass, of money, /o be paid, spent: of persons, /o be 2. since at Athens the citizens liable to pay tax. were distributed into classes and rated according to

government, the magistrates. V. that which is paid to the state (cf, TfXto; 11), a tax, duty, toll, due ; TeXos to farm a tax; Xveiv to pay dues or tolls, hence to be advantageous, like 2, at Athens, the property at which a citizen was as'
exovres
in Att.,

to TeXos

the

XLeXe.


698
sessed
:

hence a

class or

order of citizens.

consummation by being admitted


tion, esp. into

to mysteries, initia:

/ '. ^
: :

to cut or

VI.

trenches

the mysteries themselves.

ceremony, a solemnity, esp. of marriage.

a piece of corn land marked off. one of the Telchines, the as first workers in metal; also a mischievous elf: mischievous moths. Adj., to be a farmer of tolls, be a taxf.
ivos, 0,

gatherer, to farm the taxes. , (reKos,

tolls,

publicatius.

customs, the farming of the taxes.


i),

, , , ,, ) () ,, ,
as

the Eleusinian mysteries


2. generally,

in pi.

also,

vance

(cf.

any religious

course.

)
also,

to

cut or cleave one's way,


;

make roads go on, ad-

2.

of ships,
:

/o cut

Adv. towards the end or term. TO, coUat. form of rekos, a boundary,

limit,

waves, Lat. secare mare : or cleave the air absol., cut short, bring to a crisis.

to hold a middle through or cleave the so too of birds, to plough to

go.

VI. to

{^)

/5 ($

contr. Tempe, the valley between mounts Olympus and Ossa, through which the
river Peneius flows into the sea.

6-8, ,
,

From
one who farms the

5
,

shallow.

TE'NATOS,
Att.

custo7ns or taxes of a state, a tax-gatherer, Lat.


the office of a

Tis. a toll-house, custom-house. a slice cut off, a slice of of enclit. tIs. gen. of T0, Dor. for salt-fish. Ep. for gen. of aor. 2 inf. of Ion. for dat. pi. of tis. , ov, of or in the sacred preEp. and Ion. for o6s, Lat. tuns. the sacred ipvWas the grove TOs, 17, cincts ; Tos, Dor. and Aeol. for gen. of precincts. the God of the sacred f. to interpret portents or prodi, [], precincts, epith. of Apollo at Syracuse, whence a gies, to bode. fern., or anything closely shut, a quarter of the city was called the height on which stood the temple of room, chamber; only used in plur. TETAS, gen. aTos Ep. aos Ion. eos, ro plur., Apollo Temenifes. Ep. contr. Ep. gen. tca piece of land cut off and nom. f OS, TO, dat. Ep. a sign, wonder, allotted for any purpose: a portion of land, esp. of marvel, portent. II. anything that serves II. a piece of land sacred to a god corn-land. as an omen : a monster, strange creature, Lat. monthe precincts of a temple : hence, from the worship striim. 2. like Lat. signum, a sign in the heavens, offered to the Nile, the valley of the Nile is called a constellation, meteor; cf. Tcipea. NftXoto. (Tepas, aor. 2 fut. Ep. Tcpa-o-Koiros, ov, poet, for TETMNil Ion. pf. boding, prophetic. Med., Ep. inf. and Ion.

, {) ()
,
),

'
revOeia,

fut.

of

[t], ov,

.
,
:

^, ,
,

fem. -tris, iSos, used as Adj.,

From
os, TO,

a shoal, shalloiv, Lzt.vadu7?i.


to
:

gnaw,

nibble at.

Hence
usually,

farmer of

the

{(5) of
of

tendon of the foot


tax-gatherers.

for tax-gathering.

,
T0,

8,
6*,

TO,

cos, TO,

5,

. ()
()
:

()

hence the foot itself. fut. act. and med. o{ Ion. and Dor. for t'lvos, gen. of interrog. II. T0, enclit., Ion. and Dor. for t'ivos, gen.

,
ovTos,

a nibbling

(^) a sinew, tendon

epicurism, gluttony.

.
:

.
60,
;

(^)

5,

, ($) ,
, ,

, , ,

. .

;
:

(5
fut.

/, ^/

aor. I
tle, to

of the surgeon, to cut, II. of animals, use the knife, as opp. to cautery.
2.

:
;

aor. 2
:

^^^^,
:

inf.

pf.

to cut or

hew

wound, maim.

to

cut up, cut in pieces

to

slaughter, sacrifice

since truces, covenants,

with sacrifices,
ictum.
III.

clude, ratify oaths,

of timber, to cut, cut down, fell, hetv, lop: in Med. c. ace, to fell oneself timber XiOovs to have stone urrought or

hewn.

2.

^^
came
to
as in
:

and the like were solemnised

mean

Lat. foedus ferire,

to cut or

chop up a

plant for medicinal purposes to contrive a means. 3.


tvaste a
etc.

metaph.,

^,
trees,
off,

country by fellifig fruit


IV. to cut
off,

cutting the corn,

sever: to part

mark

to divide.

V.

to

cut or
;

draw a

line,

apovpav

to

plough corn land

, , ^,) ^, )
:

Pass.,

^trick, to

in bat-

TepacTTios, a, ov, (Ttpas) of portents, portentous. Teparcia, a dealing in the marvel-

{(()
to,

lous, imposture, quackery.

otos,

a juggling
to talk

quackery.

From

Dep.
f.

to con-

tenta loqui: to deal in the marvellojis, be

foedus

,
:

marvels, Lat./ior($) an impostor. ^, (repaToXoyos) of


tell

marvels.

fj,

(^')
($,
,

a telling of martelling

vels.

-5, (, Xy)
ov,

lous sights OT portents.

II. pass,

of marvelof which mar-

to lay

vellous things are told, marvellotis.

TcpaTO-crKOiros, ov,
as Subst.,

off:

tents

to cut

-05,,, ($,

observing pora soothsayer. From a working of wonders. wonder-working.

;: ;

merry

absol.,
c.

pabs

6-5,
vellous,
tine-tree,

es,

(repas, {repas,

($)

like

a prodigy, mar-

6-05, $ , , 5,

wondrous.

with a marvellous face marvellous to behold.

full enjoyment

'02,
:

made

or taken from the turpen-

made froTii

turpentine.

From
turpentine.

, the terebinth or turpentine-tree:


it,

also the resin that flows from


es,

-5, {5,
full of turpentine-trees. TE'PEINA, feni. of

tine

Hence

. , =. . ,
,
Tpvos,

eWos)

like turpen-

f.

, ,

collat.

form

to whistle.

(Formed from the sound.)

6,,
reperpov,

aros, to, a whistling, trilling.

forate.

worn smooth, smooth, Comp. Tepivwrepos.

, , , , .=((, {) ),
Hence
ovos,

f.

From a borer, gimlet, Lat. terebra. and to bore, pierce, per-

, {^)
soft,

dry up, wipe up ; he dried tip the black blood. Cp. like a frame for drying anything o?i, a frame of wickerwork. From aor. 2 inf. Ep. occurs): (but no indie, to be or become dry, to dry, dry up, be staunched : also to be parched or dried up : c. gen., his eyes became dry from tears. occurs the Act. in Alexandr. poets, = 3 sing. aor. I pass. opt. of
:

, )
7nerry.

?.
:

rei, to

699
have enough
drink and be of, have one's

2.

gen.

of,

be content with.
to enjoy profit.

3. rarely c.

ace,

heart of ma?i.
teredo.
:

the

wood-worm, Lat.

eiva, eu, gen. ripevos,

(vos, etc.

delicate, Lat. tener:

() 5,
:

, , , .( ', ^ //. , (,{, $) . -, )


,
poet, for
delight.
aor. I

$,

Hence
:

Ep.

(-

to dry,

light.

to

practise jug-

delights in the dance, Terpsichore, one of the nine

gling tricks, use rhetorical artifices. TcpOpios, b, the rope from the end of a
sail-yard {r

end of a sail-yard.
aTos,
the

ov, goal round which horses and chariots had to turn 2. a mark for throwing or fourteen handbreadths long, broad or high. eras) ov, o, shooting at. U. an end, limit : in plur. the boundaries. 2. metaph. the finishing point : the acme, fourteen years old : fern. indecl. Att. height, summit. ol, at,

', , ,
=

Muses.
dance.

-, , (, -5, (, $)
Att.
ov,

gladdening

the

-voos, ov,
ccus,

()

gladdening
:

the heart.

enjoyment

gladness, de-

xopos) she that

the brace.

an end, extremity:

properly, the

, an

end, boundary, Lat. terminus

at races, Lat. rneta.

aams
toe
;

final

end.

thunder.

Comp. and

-3, , (, (-, -3, () $. () , , -,() (, , ;,; , : 5 . , --: -, ', --, -, (, ,- 5 , , , , 5, . , 5


65,,, ,
605,
:

, ,.
=
ev,

, . (//, 6-5, (, --, -5,


neut. of

delighting in the

($.

(($)

() 60$ 08, , , {)
a tunic

-,, (,
ov,

$) four , ((--. worth


steers.

see

-.
,
ov,

reaching to the e?id

a shield that covers o?ie from top

reaching to the ground.

forty fathoms high, deep, etc.

at or coining to the end, last,

605, , , {
ovos,

of Time,

the day of death. at the far-end.

,=

a boundary.

a?i

quadragesimus. . tax of one fortieth,

,
:

forty, Lat. quadragitita.


ov,

[\

and

-5,

is,

Tos) forty years old.

opyvia)

",

, ,
.

contr. for

fortieth, Lat.
(sub.

i.e.

2^ per
gen.

cent.

2.

K(pavvos) delighting in

a fortieth, a coin of Chios.

Tepirvos,

77,

delightful, pleasant, agreepass, delighted, pleased.

able, cheering.

Sup,

($, -$.
:

II.

dat.

in Ion. prose

Hence

Adv. agreeably, pleasandy.


f.

Dor. quatuor.
decl.

aor.
:

-.Pass.,
inf.

aor.

or

aor. 2

Ep.

Med.

Ep.

I sing,
I

and

pi. subj.
;

aor.

aor. 2

Ep.redupl.p^7;',
part.
in Pass,

1 pi.

subj.

fourteenth.

to delight, please.

H.

and Med.

to

be cheered, enjoy oneself,

make

,. ,
TE'SSA'PES,
ol, al,

poet,

(5,
or
is

Att.

Aeol.

vps
:

dat. pi.
:

four,
al,

Lat.

Ion.

o\,

in-

fourteen
ov, Ion.

the neut. form

very rare.

Hence

the

Ion. for

Ion. for

700

('($,
pres. in use;

him

Adv.

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 3 sing., I pi. subj., and part. med. oi ov, of or for four days on the fourth day.

.. |, 5, , -, -, . 65, ()
8, {)
:

. . ^, , . ,, 65, 65, ,^ ,, .. , , . . , , . ^. ., , . ,

f. 1.

for Teccepafcovra.

pf.

of

pf.

pass. part, of

hence Adv.

pf. pass. part,

of

//.
2

in set order, regularly.

Ep.

pf. part,

ovtos,

jiodos Tira-yaiv

Ep. redupl. aor. 2 part, with no he threw him taking

I pi.

Ep. for

',

of opt. of

an aor.
2. c.

without pres.
of.

in

by the foot.
pf.

use, to overtake,

of

TetVct).

5,
TTops,

come

ttpon.

gen. to partake

pf. part,

pf. pass,

of

oi, at,

, -,
,
pf. pass,

of Dor. for

Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. of irreg. fut. of of shortd. for (reivw) itretched, straitied, smooth. TCTdvos, compd. words. a stretchiTig, sirainiiig: tension. , ov, gen. ovos, Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of footed, quadruped. [_] paullo-p. fut. of Ivos, , pf. pass. part, of hence points or angles, square.

confusedly.

part; a quarter-obolus, Lat. quadrans. square-faced, like otters and beavers. Ep. ov, with four equal , oy, (riaoapes) the fourth, Lat. quartus : neut. as Adv., the fourth angles, square as Subst., a square, time. II. 77 the fourth (^sub. a body of men drawn up in square, Lat. agmen quadday. 2. (sub. a liquid measzire, a quart. ratum. II. perfect as a square, complete, perEp. 3 dual plqpf. pass, of III. a square number, fect. Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of i. e. a number multiplied into itself. Ion. 3 pi. pf. pass, of TO, the tiutnber of four, four pf. pass. part, of persons or things, a quaternion, [a] Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of ov, -, four times wound paullo-p. fut. of or coiled. pf. of es, evos) = TTpaeTT]S. [a]

, ,
3,
pres.

-, , (5, )
,

{yuai) of land. sure of land, as

stand in square with,

the

fourth

5, ),

, ) -,
-,

-5,

6-,

-,

) (^ ^)
{-, ,

only found

in

four-

withfour

-5, {-,
ov,
II.
c.

(')
ace.
ov,

yva) as large as four acres TeTpayvov, as Subst., a meamuch as a mart can plough iti a day.

an astrological term,

to

(^,

),

, 66, , ;^;.

5,

pass, of

pres. sense,

any

to be

, . , ,7$ ,
inf.
:

, . 6, 6,
Ep.

3 dual

formed from the Subst. in use to be armed.


of
pf. pass,

, ,
Ion.
pf.

.. .
3
pi.

. . .
pf.
pf.

-5,
cs,

,
()
(-,

-5, (-,'/, , ^)

{)
{(-,
:

and

plqpf.

-5, -5,

{-,
ov,

Tos) four years old.

of

.
Ep.

offour years.

^,

pass,

with four horses : as Subst., to without four-horsed chariot.


ers
;

-5, 6-5,
TETPAI'Nfl,
;

ov,

(-, ^/) four-yoked,


(sc.

intr. pf.

without any pres.

Ttccu in use,

sorrowful, be grieved, to sorrow, ttiourn: used in 2 dual but more commonly in part,
;

grieved, sorrow-stricken, esp. in


in

phrase

use,

but

, . , . . , . *. , , 6, , . ^. *. , ,
65, =
Ep.
pf. act. part,

TeTi77/LiVos,

grieved at heart. without any pres. grieved, sorrowing.


of

pf. pass,

- ), ' {-, , 6---5, , , (6-, %) -,


fut.

5 ^
aor.
I

a shield offour ox-hides.

^) )
aor.
:

II.

with a

offour lay-

pass,

also
:

Ep. (from the

root

fut.

aor.

pf. pass,

to bore

pf. inf. pass,

of

pf. pass,

of

shortd. for

ten

6,

Ep. pf. imperat. of Ep. pf. opt. of


l

*.

[], Ep.

pf.

inf.

of

*,

sand.

, -, -,
Adv.

through, pierce, perforate. fem. -exis, lOos,

iTos) fourteeji years old.


ov,

-5,((-) ) (-,
,, {$, thousand, forty {(8,
thotisand.
\y]
ai, a,

four

pi. pf. for

[], 3
pf.

sing. aor. 2 imperat. of

gen. otos, Ep.

pf. part,

of

*\.

wheel.

-, )
couches to

-5,

[]

with four beds or on at table. ov. Dor. for with four spokes, fastened to a four-spoked
ov,
reclitie

(-,

) ) )
times,

four-horned, [] four-headed.

[]

fotir times

four thou-

$, ((-,

with foxir bunches or clusters; generally, thick-clustering. ov, (rerpa-, four times a crows age.

a tetrarch, one of Tragedies and one four chiefs or princes in a tribe or country. Hence Satyric play, which were exhibited together on the a tetrarchy, the power or dominions of Attic stage for the prize at the festivals of Bacchus a tetrarch : Thessaly was anciently divided into four without the Satyric play, the three Tragedies were tetrarchies. and so Palestine under the Romans. called a trilogy, rpiXoyia, such as the Agamemnon, TCTpas, abos, {rerrapes) the number four. 2. Choephoroe, and Eumenides of Aeschylus. the fourth day. ov, {rerpa-, consisting of is, (rerpa-, OKeXos)four-legged,foure.

605, (-) -5, {-, -,


at, a,
jy,

-5,
vos,

-,5, , (6-,
,

four-hundred.

) , )

Hence
:

^. -65,
or

701

5, ,

(rerpa-, nrepov) a fourlocust.

winged creature, grasshopper,

TeTpa-TTTiXos, ov, (rerpa-, nriXov) four-winged. Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of rpe -.

ov, the four-hundredth

TCTpaxTUS,

{jirpas) the number four. ov, kvkXos) four-wheeled. {rerpa-, Ku'fos) a tetralogy, i.
viz. three

-5, , -3, 6-05

poet, for rerpaTToXis.


ov, (rerpa-,

with four poles,

, , 6-5,

i.

e.

drawn

$)

by eight horses.

to be

series

of four dramas,

6,
i.

a tetrarch. (rerpa-,

From

-5,
i.

four metres,

iambic, trochaic and anapaestic footed. verse, consisting of four double feet, cp. Lat. versus
e. in

-|5, ) ,, 6., 6-5,


,
parts, fourfold.

octonarius ; in dactylic, choriambic, dochmiac verse, consisting offour feet (sub. as Subst., , a tetrameter or verse of four feet. ov, and ov, {rerpa-, offour months, lasting four months.

'),

($

-, 6-5,
,
e.

ov, (rerpa-, ararrip)


shillings.

staters,

-5,
6-05,

about 13

ov,

(rerpa

6.5,

syllables.

ov, (rerpa-,

pf. pass,

of

rpe^.

ov,

a fourfold portion. From {rerpa-, consisting offour

TTpav0is, aor. I pass. part, of ayos, and okos, , prob. the pheasant, Lat. avis Phasianus. four a four-horsed chariot. From contr. ov, {rerpa-, of rpe. yoked four together; rtrpaopov 2l four-horsed

,
T6

',

)
[d]

TiTpaTOs, , ov, poet, for rerapros, fourth ro rerparov as Adv., /or the fourth time.

) )
-,

worth four
of four

with four bodies.


:

erav.

-5

5,

chariot.

-, -5,
6-5, ,

spans, four spans long or broad.


gen. eos,{rerpa-,ir7Jxvs)four cubits
:

of men, six feet high. {rerpa-) fourfold, four timss as much, Lat. quadruplus.
(i. e.

fourfold.

ov contr. -irXoOs, ovv, (rerpa-) fourfold, Lat. quadruplus : as Subst., rb rerpairXovv = rerpao^pa, a fourfold portion. Adv. (rerpa-, oti four feet. Adv. (rerpa-, novs) on all fours.

. 65,
:

6-5,
,

,
TCTpa-TroXos,

\l.

foiir-legged.

, ) ,
;

may

= 6-05, re^. $) 6-5,


pf.

neut.

6-5,

ov, (rerpa-, Opvirrw)

broken or thai

be broken into four pieces.

of

ov,

of a helmet,

rerpa^aXos.

[]

ov, (rerpa-,

of a helmet, with

see (paXos.

-,

Ion. 3 pi. pf.

and

plqpf. pass.

Adv.four times long ago, long long ago.


ov, {rerpa-, TraXaiari])

tribes.

of four

six feet) long, broad, etc.

. , ,

6-5,
-5,

3 sing. pf. pass, imperat. of ov, (rerpa-, divided into

rpe.

four

Adv. (rerrapes) fourfold, in four parts. Adv. = Adv. poet, for rerpa^a.
ov contr.

-5,

(rerpa-, xoevs)
:

ov,

[]

holding four xoes.


ov, (rerpa-,

ov, {rerpa.', irKevpa) four-sided.

Adv. (rerpa-) in a fourfold manner,

\$)
footed

-. 6-7, -5
-05,

$)

TO rerpaxopSov, the tetrachord, a scale comprising two tones and a half. ov, (rerpa-, xvrpos) made offour pots. redupl. form of to tremble. pf. pass. o{ rer Ep. for erepva, aor. I of rerpav. intr. pf. with pres. signf. of part,
as Subst.,

poet. TerpairToXis, ews,


cities.

of with four
ov,

(rerpa-,

ploughed four

-5, , ,

times.

(rerpa

turned up or

-irovv, ro, (rerpa-, novs)

as Subst., rerpa-noha, ra,

quadrupeds.

fourIL

of four feet in length.


ov,

(rerpa-, rrrepov) four-winged.

Hence

, 6, , , 5, . , , ,
,
fern,

6-5, 6-5, ,
rerpa

xop5T])four-stringed

re,

rap

5,

3 sing, plqpf. rerp-qxa. Ep. 3 sing, plqpf. of [t] pf. part, of Ep. for rerpiyoras, ace. pi.
;

rp. rp.

pf. part, of

-5,
pf.

pf. pass,

ov,

of (rer pa-, op'yvia)fourfathoms long


also intr. pf. of

rp.

or broad.

of

pf. pass. inf.

of

702

four obols
piece.

Hke

,
-5,

, ,. , ,, )
-,
:

, (-, $) weighing

as Subst.,

a fojir-obol
fortieth.

$^.'
or worth

Kov
pf.

pf.

Med.,
pi.

Pass., fut. 3
:

Ep. 3

pf. pass,

Dor. for of

-5, -3,
:

ov, contr. for TeTpaopos.

6-5,
or cicada
cicada.

,. ,

offour stories. ov, more correct form of Terpopyvios. an address of youths to their elders, Father,
ov,

(~,

5,
ov,

etc., Att. for

(6,

epith. of the Athenians, because in early

-.

works in wood weave : also metaph. to work, bring about, cause : to form, create : Pass., c. gen. rei, to be wrought of gold. II. c. dupl. ace. to make a person so and and pf. pass, so is often used = or to have been made, i. e. to be, so and so yvvacKos thou hadit heen made, i. e. thou
construct, of
:

:to make,

^( ,
fut.
:

Ep. aor.

/xat

aor.

pf.

and plqpf.

or metal, to build, forge

to

'',
:

wearing a

wert, like a

times they wore golden grasshoppers in their hair as an emblem of their being es, dbos) like a or
If OS, 0, a kind of grasshopper, the cicala, Lat. cicada, a winged insect fond of basking on single
trees or bushes,

8. -5, {,

well or fitly made, wellwrought, compact, lasting; metaph. of a field, welltilled, also of the mind, active, vigorous.

woman, commonly means

2.

the

pf. pass. part,

T(:TTiyO(p6p05.

pidly.

, . ... , , () , , . , , , , /.. , , . , , 6,
when
it

',

Ion. ashes, sprinkled over the head and clothes in token of grief: the ashes of

the funeral pile.


f.

made

a chirping noise

see

pf. pass,

of

subtly, contrive cunningly.


ev.

, , () , , ()
is,

,
I

()
to

reduce to ashes, consume.

aor.
f.

pass, part, of

to use art or

.
II.

cunning, deal

,5,

5,
pf.

Ep. plqpf pass, of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 inf. of Ep. redupl. aor. 2 nied. of pf. pass. part, of

utos,

Dor. for

$.
anything made by

art, a piece

of handiwork.
f.
:

an

artifice, trick.
:

aor.

Dep.
execute

Adv.

pf.

pass,

part,

of

stu-

('';)
pf.

to

make, contrive, devise by


followed

art,
to

skilfully

also

by

relat.,

contrive

of

[]

that ...

II.

also occurs as a Pass.,

pf. pass. inf.

of

with

3 sing, pf, pass, imperat. of Tv, Dor. for gen. of

6,

,.

making

rog).

(enclit.).

work.

,
T6v0is,

Ion.

and Dor.
II.

for t'lvos, gen.

of

t'ls

(inter-

T6u, enclit. gen. fur tivus, from tIs

arcs,

, ()

that which

is

made, a

a cuttle-fish, Lat. sepia, loligo. TCVKTos, verb. Adj. of made, prepared, wrought. Ep. aor. I opt. of opt. reiy^eta. fut. 2. fut. med. of

|,

beet,

, , ^, ', . ,
o{yv.
:

5, ,
,,

wearing arfnour.

-,
Lat. beta.

an armed man, warrior.

ment, utensil : mostly in plur. itnplements of war, armour, arms, harness. 2. in plur. also the tackle or rigging of a ship. 3. a vessel of any kind, as a bathing-tub, a balloting funereal urn. 4. a book, whence the term Pentateuch or Five-books.

, ,. , , , , , ,
,
see
ov,

beet.

Att. for

a kitchen-herb,

(, )
or
like

bearing arms,

, ,$, . , 7, , () ()
, ()
art,

cunning, sleight: in plur. cunning devices, arts, wiles. 3. generally, a way, manner, 'neans whereby a thing is gained ; in no wise; vaarf by all manner of by all means ; means. III. a work of art. II. an art, craft, trade. cv, cunningly wrought, ingenious. Adv. artfully, with art.
craft,

/) )) 5, , {)
work of
ov, gen. ovos,

a thing;

{) ''?

to be

made
skill,

by art.

art,

regular method of
2. art,

by rules of art.

that which

is

wrought

by art, a

device, trick,

a handiwork. II. an artful artifice: of a man, all trick and cunning.

^^.
an

,,
:

contr. for

fem. of

$.
Adv.

artistic, skilful.

~$,

artistically.

[t],

rjpos, 6,

ov,

(;)
imple-

man, workman

8, 5, , (;)
TET'Xil,
f.
:

Dor. pres. part. fem. of

5,
*.

,,

artificer, artist, crafts

i8os,

one who works by rules of fem. of

3.

art.

Ion. for

,
pi.

poet, for

art, skilfulness.
2.

dat. of t/s (interrog.). tIs (enclit.).

;
:

tool,

Ion. for Tivi, dat.

aor. i

Ep. aor. 2

1. gen. pi. of Tts (interrog.). of Tts (encHt.). Ep. Adv. of Time, so long, meanwhile, the while ; also before, ere this : antecedent to the relat. II. absol. a while, for a time, but it also occurs as one long syllable.]

for

,,
Ion. for

from

gen.

hke

. ,\, 6, ,
Jove
..

2 sing, imperat.,

a second imperat., as

a libation to

, ,

there

^
II.

ov, with no other form in use, far-journeyi?ig. ! take ! always followed by ov, .. take and pour ov, -nie oXvov.. take and drink
I

wine.

dat. fern, of the Art. 6.

2. in

the Poets, dat.

fern,

of the Relat. os.

as Adv., like

here, this

way.
used as Adv., in

TTjSe, dat. fern, of o5c,

in this way.

aunt.

, ,, , , ()
dat. fem.

this direction,

-, (, ) -8, 4$, ) , -, , ) -,
-'05, ov, (riyXe,
is,

^. -8,
proparox.
seen

(,

703
sent

from

afar,

iropos) far-reachijig.

((,

with gates far apart.


far-seeing.
II.

ov, ji^ss., far-seen, conspicuous.

from far:

of sound, heard frotn afar.


far-love, love-in-ab-

{(, {(, Kos)

appearing afar,

of

or

ter of

', ,

used as Adv. = a grandmother. a father's or mothers


oyster.

76.

sister,

of a plant used as a charm by lovers to see whether their love was returned if the leaf, when placed on one hand and struck by the other, burst with a loud crack, it was a good omen.
sence, poetic
:

name

(OS, TO,

put for the sea

away

,
05,
:

uos,

Uranos and Gaia,


itself.

opos, a melting away, wasting hence consumption, decline, phthisis. verb. Adj. of melted, melted ,

{) , {)
:

on

7V/^_ys,wifeof Oceanos, daugha sea deity.


II. later,

down so as to he poured in sohible. TH'Kil Dor. fut. aor. I I. transit, to melt, melt down, make to melt away ; to smelt metals: metaph. to make pine or 77ielt away. II. Med.
:

and
pass.

Pass.,

away

,
f.

, : :
pass,
:

med.
;

to

pf. act.

to melt, melt away : [] III. the ooze away, vanish, fall away. is used intr.=pres. pass., and plqpf.
;

foreign la?id : Adv. to pine, waste


aor.
-2

TeTi7/feti/

= impf. pass., to pine, melt away


flesh.
is,

from
Sup.

-8, {\, ^) (8,


sodden
afar
:

far-shining, glittering

clearly, distinctly.

',
:

abroad:

father or one's fatherla?id.

reign

only in Ep. part. pres.

riant, bloo7ning, flourishing, of trees

, -, , ) -, ^) -, 08, , ^ , , ^, -,),
Adv., like
gen.
b,

hence far seen, conspicuous. Comp. and -eVraros. Adv.

far

off,

far away, far

, , -, . . /, , .
$.
land.

, a?iyflat board xvith a raised rirti, as, I a sieve, the hoop of a sieve. 2. a stand or plaform on which flour, etc., was set out for sale. 3. a gambling-table. 4. a chimney-top, i. e. a lid which covered the aperture in the roof. a, ov [r] : , ov. Dor. 0/

',

02,

such an age, so old or so young : generally, so great, Lat. tantus : anteced. to the Relative Interrog.

-ovTos,

distance: also

c.

far from.

to a distance, far away. Adv., Sup. furthest away, Adv., Comp. oi further away. Adv., like afar, far off or away, in a far country: also c. gen. far from. -ovpos, opos) with distant boundaries

5, () () 8 , ) -09, , {) , , ,
Hence

$,

-,-^, -6(, ros,


and
Att. for

so very, so niuch.

or -0, Adv.
c.

from

afar,

from

gen. far from.

=^(,
rr

far, afar, at a
father-

c.

gen.,

far from

es,

((,

far-flying.

collat.

form of

ovps.

Adv.

shouting afar or loud. {(, striking from afar. ov, {, ov, (, yeveaeai) born farfrom one's

, {,

or confines

() from

a far country, foused luxu-

, ov, also os, ov, an epith. of sons, who have no brother, or of daughters who have no sister, a darling ; hence in bad sense, ws like a spo'lt child or pet. (The latter II. born afar off.

5,
:

generally, far, distant, remote.

^^
;

also

afar

off, distant.

sense points to the deriv.

^, *'(.

But Homer

lengthd. for

(cp. pf.

Ep.

>.,
hair.

(, ^,
6v,
ov,

etc.
;

ovTs blooming children

from

$.
as pr.

-, -, 6-5,
afar,

;
:

and

metaph.,

-05,

(\,

{(,
{\,

summoned from
ov,

'\5, -5, {,
name,
ov,

ov,

((,

devious.

) )
afar.
6,

\$

K\ios) far-famed.

from

kKvtus from

\)

fightingfrom afar: a son of Ulysses. far-wandering,

-,, ) , -, 4) , , . , 5, $
plants, as,

always uses the word in the first sense and its derivation, as he used it, remains doubtful.) looking afar, seeing to a distance. II. pass, perceived or heard from afar.

-05, , {,
f.

luxuriant

to

take care of,


ace.

c.

gen.

2.

to

heed, look after, see


(s,

to, c.

From

careful, heedful.

(From

with

called

the inseparable prefix

added.)

,. ,
Att. crasis for Trj

Att. for

Adv. then, thereupon ; Dor. Adv. Adv. = t^^os.

ks

till

then.

=os.

here. Adv., Dor. for (Kit, there : also for a word formed by Archilochus to imitate

704

the twang of a guitar-string at the beginning of a u) triumphal hymn to Hercules,

mode

ceived with a cry of


then,

, , . () ,
;

became a common hence of saluting conquerors in the games. Hence , Comic word, a conqueror who is reAdv.

^^

^,
the

.
:

animals, tame
rate,

of plants, cultivated

, ^^,
for

mild : metaph., TiOaoos


like

pi. pres.

ticular time

time of the summer.

, .
[r]
:

()
gen.,

a victor in

at this

games. or that time of day,

Adv.

at this time of day, so early to-morrow at this time of day. [a]

commoner form
c.

for

at this par-

impf. of

Oepovs at this

5, , .

that.

away of the

. -,
),
;

Adv. {ttjvos) Dor.

. in , Dor.
for
for

this case, then.

$,=$,
(^,

there.

itccivos,

Ti^ffs,

Hence

Adv., Dor. for eKei, there, and -0v, Adv., Dor. for
is,

{, 5)

thence.

limbs.

Ep. and Ion. for rjnep, dat. fem. of oanep, used as Adv., in which direction or way. give heed to, watch narf.

rowly

, , ()

to take care of, keep,

2. metaph. to observe, to keep, observe peace. watch for a person or thing ; having watched for a moonless night. to be on one's like Med., f. guard against, take care or heed : fut. med.

,
e^s,

5,
is

,
(
es,
Ion.

guard ;

also used in pass, sense.

Hence a watching, guarding

, ^- ^ ', , , ((: 5 '(,'^ , (,^,( - ^ ( , , ^, (


3
pi.

melting or wasting

. . . 6, ^, , , ^ . , , ^, , . 65, . , , s, , ^ ^,
I pi.

(, , ,,,
TiDis, TiGeis,
TiOeis,

oi

of Ep. 2 and 3 sing. impf. 2 and 3 sing. o{ Ep. for inf. of


ev, pres. part,

TiOsv, Aeol. and Dor. for

^, ,^ .. .. , ^,'$
3

of men, mode: domestic strife.


for
I

so

pi. for

but

Ep.

3 pi.

3 sing. Ion. impf, of Ep. pres. med. imperat. of poet, form of whence 2 and 3 sing. and impf. (TiOeis, Ep.

Ep. for Ep. for

inf.

of

eVos,

pres.

med.

part,

of

also Ep.
;

sing,

Ion.
;

inf.

Ep.

Impf.

Ep. 3
inf.

pi.

Ion.

(there are also


:

some forms from the


ot
:

pres.

q. v.)
l

Fut.

Ep.

Aor.

Ep.

Pf.

plqpf.

Aor.

only used in

pi,

((,
,

Ep.

imperat.

$,

subj.
2

Ion.

pi.

lengthd. Ep.

sing.

for

or

(, (,

opt.

vigi-

imperat.

lance.

want:
this

,,,
THPO'2,
f.

II.

TTJs,

a means ofkeepi/ig secure, a ward, prison. 0, a watch, guard. Ep. and Ion. dat. fem. pi. of and 6s.
to bereave, deprive
:

sing,

imperat.
Pass,

:
; : :

part. 0eis.

Pass, to be in

,
c.

5,

gen. to be bereft or deprived of a thing. this year, of or in Adv., Att. for Ion.

year.

(From

eras, as

from

, ov, (TrJTes) of this year, Lat. hornus. , ov, empty, idle, vain. Adv. -s, in vain.
97,

.)
6,

ponere

person's hands: metaph., ev


in
to

^. ( ^
Fut.
:

^,
:

part.

contr.

, . (, . $ ((;
Med.
; ;

inf.

part.

Aor.
:

$
pi.

r|S

pi.

Ep.

impf.

opt.

^,
:

Aor.

med.

^,

sing,

fut.

aor.

plqpf.

place, put, Iv

^. (
:

pf.

set,

Lat.

Tt and Ti, neut. of tis (interrog.) and tIs (enclit.).

[],

or

the Persian head-dress worn upright by the king. (Persian word.) ilZos) shaped like a tiara, es,
like or

,
nest
:

his

mind;

^,
but,
to

to place a thing
'iiros

(.
in

in a

or

plant a word, warning, etc., to lay a thing to

one's
(V
heart.

own

heart, bear in

mind.

Med.,
:

a tiara,

lay

up or treasure anger
settle,

of

-5, (, ,, 6, , .
Tie^v,

(Akin to honeycombs. Ti0as, abos, ,

From

, ,
, 5,
01,

resembling a tiara. Ep. inf. for tUiv.


3 sing. Ion. impf. act. and mcd.

determine; aycuva to appoint, hold games of the prizes, Is to set them in the middle, propose them for ks competition also of sovereign power, 2. Ti^ft's throwins^ it open to yon publicly.
II.

to fix,

one's

^
give

to assign,

award;
;

lay down, fix the


3.

law, of a king or legislator

strengthd. for

why ? wherefore

Ion. for Tiapas.


to build,

,
05,

($) who
,
one

to tame, break in, domesticate.

6v,

(^^,

, )
make a

oneself
lish,

d.

law, of the people.

io ordain, esiab-

as.)
tames,

of bees, io

make

a barn-door fowl.
domesticates.

order, instituie. 4. in Med. iofix in common III. to set up, with others, agree upon, sei'le. in a temple, to devote, dedicate. 2. of Artists, to IV. to assign io a represent, poriray, depict. place or class, to hold, reckon, esteem : to believe,
consider.

V.

in

Med.,

From

down

one's ballot, to give one's vote


to deiermine, decide
:

^
:

to

put
(sc.

hence

tamed, domesticated, of

decide in a person's /afOi/r; 2. agree or subscribe to an opinion, one's account : but also to pay down, pay, io lay VII. VI, to deposit, as in a bank, discbarge.

")
:

.
it

705
2.

one's hair.

from tearing

the hair in token of

sorrow,

came

to

mean

absol. to

mourn

bitterly

any one.

has three senses I. to stack or pile arms, to bivouack, tal^e up ones quarters : generally, to take up a posi2. to get soldiers under arms, to draw tion. them up in order 0/ battle. 3. to lay down one's VIII. is often used of arms, surrender.
in military language,

Prasias.

worship, exalt, celebrate.


is,

persons and things, to make or render so and so, bring he made Xaav into a certain state, effect;

hence,

of persons, to make so and so, apthe ship a stone teal 2. with an Adj., eeivai point. to make him undying and undecaying. 3.
:

-( .
rraTda.

to

make him

one's child, adopt

him, like

to make, cause, bring to pass

prepare for oneself ; OiaOai to build oneself a 2, house to make oneself a road. to manage or arrange a thing u or well/or oneself, to make good use of it, X. with ace, often stands for a simple Verb, as

, ,, , , /: $
to

\$
;

^
to

Med.

IX, of things,
to

honoured, esteemed. Dor. 3


f.

make

or

-
;

. , : :
ace. of Tt^f/S.
ov, poet, for
pl. fut.

fut.

, , \. ^, , -, {, , . $. , ,$, -5, -5, , (:.:


05, , ()
3. to

for

pluck at, vex, annoy. a plucking, tearing,


in the

,=

a kind oifish, found


f.

Thracian lake
to,

to

do honour or observance

From

a\(puv) fetching

a price:

costly, precious.

Dor. for Dor. for ov, Dor. for

held in honour,

of

77^0: aor. I

pf.

Med.,
I

(but always in pass, sense)

Pass., fut.

aor.

deem

or hold worthy, to honour, respect, revere,

^:

aor.

ert-

also paullo-p. fut.

pf.

():

QHvaL

generally, to

make

a scattering, for
for

aivuv, etc.

From

, , 5,
f,

to take care of, tend, nurse;


:

cherish, foster

and so mostly used in Med,

(6$) a nurse.
rjpos,

05, , (/)
foster father.
[t],

euphorbia.

Aurora, and father of Memnon: metaph. of a decrepit old man, because he had immortal life without the continuance of youth.
for

Root
inf.

part.

,: . ') . 55 , , ,*', ^ , , , (( ,
nursing
:

, nursing,

()
1.

tending.

as Subst.,

for [], Dor. for

. $,
irreg,

.,
Hence

hold in reverence; in Pass. c. gen. rei, also to value, to be deemed worthy of honour cherish, love. 2. of things, to value, prize : c. gen. to estimate or value at a certain price; vessels valued at a certain sum: Med., to hold like II. c. dat. rei, to hoiiour with in much account.
a thing,
III. with burial, garlands, etc. hence to reward. as Att. law-term: i. Act., of the judge, to estimate the amojint of punishment due to the prisoner, to award the senLat. litem aesiimare ; tence ; to award the long line, i.e.
:

-, ,
.
etc., to

$,

etc., to

honour

2 sing.

'

3 sing,

spurge,

Lat,

(Deriv. uncertain.)

sentence of death ; hence, to give sentence of death against a man.

Tithonus, brother of Priam, husband of

Med., of the accuser,


:

[']

<pvyrjs,

at death, exile, could, if


rate,

lay or assess the punishment in answer the accused bonds, etc. found guilty, lay the punishment at a less

which

is

formed by redupl. from


poet,
:

which was

fut.

or

$, , Med.
:

aor. 2

Ep.

pf.

os

occurs in the

to bring into the world, i. of the bring forth, bear, L3.t. par ere. 2. of the father, to beget, Lat. gignere: hence, 3. the father; 01 TCKOvTis the parents; the mother : and even as Subst. c. gen., II. of beasts, to bear young, breed; his father. III. tiktuv to lay eggs. of birds, to hatch; IV. metaph. to proof trees, to bear, produce. duce, bring about, give birth to. fern. part, of Dor. for

same sense:
/o

mother,

II, worth of a thing. metaph. the honour in which one is held, worship, 2, a place or post of honour, rank, esteem, respect. dignity. 3. geneTuWy, distinction, privilege : hence 4. an offering to the a dignity, office, magistracy. III. a prizing, gods, Lat. honor: a reward, present.

()

called

or

the price, cost,

.
esp.

,
(sc.

2.

valuing.

2.
;

an

estimate, valuation or assessment of

damages
:

then

compensation,

satisfaction,

to pluck, pull, tear, esp. the lamentation Med,,


:

. ,^ ',
f.
:

money a

aor. I

pf. pass,

5, 6$ ,
Sup,

penalty, as the price or


iv, contr.

and so punishment, damages.

5,

payment Hence
ace.

valued, honoured, esteemed, of men. of things, prized, costly, precious. Comp.

hair

in
to

token of pluck out

valued, the worth, price, value of a thing,

,
:

-. 5,

6,

()

; (
for

in

wrong,
Dor.
2.
:

that which

is

estimated or

; : :

706

valuation

penalty, punishment : a fine.

an Athenian

sessment, Lat. census

government where the magistrates were chosen


cording
to property or assessment,
[t]

worth or price of a thing


or

Rome,

noured.
at

estimating, valuing -, for the purpose of estimating, for determining the II. at Rome, of cenamount of punishment.
sorial rank.

,
Rome, a

, , () ^.() , , , . , ,. , . $, , () ^, , , . ,, , , , , , ()
the
;

honour of a tomb.
esp.

II.

an
:

estimate,

. ,
who

like Titv,

Dor. for

,
:

dat.

of

II.

Dor.

the estimate

of dainages
2.

hence a the value at which


rroXiTela a

for ae.

a shake, quaking.
epos,

citizen

property was rated, rate of as-

and

one

shakes, a shaker

fem.

ac-

poet, for

contr. ace. of

$.

,,

-opos, ov. Ion. for


poet, contr. for
ws,

$.

an estimating, valuing the an assessment o/damages. [t]

contr. poet, for

($)

fern,

of

3.

the censorship at

05,

Lat. censura.

ov,

verb. Adj.

II.

to be hoof one must honour.


II.

Ep. 3 dual aor. I of to swing, shake, brandish disturb, upset : of a harp, to make the strings quiver: Pass, to be shaken or moved violently : also to quake with fear. TivaxGcCs, aor. I pass. part, of Ep. 3 pi. aor. I pass, of Med., poet, for to take vengeance upon, punish, chastise, c. ace. pers. absol. to avenge 2. to avenge, take vengeance for. oneself. f. aor. i [t Ep., Att] [t] pf.
f.

, ()

act.

pass,

1.

Act. to pay a price,

ov,

a valuer, assessor.

censor.

($)

valued, assessed

estimated, Adj. of a suit law-term, in which the damages are to be assessed by the judges opp. to where the penalty is fixed by
verb.
:

05,

as Att.

law.

esteemed, held in honour

honourable.

Hence

esp.

,, ,
8,
by
6, poet,
f.

5 $,
,
2.

mostly to pay a penalty, Lat. dare poenas : also to pay a debt, quit oneself of a debt : Tiveiv to pay or render thanks the thing for which one pays is put in gen., Tiveiv to pay compensation /or the oxen: but, the price being omitted, in ace, to pay or atone for a thing, to
:

ov, also os, ov,


:

()

valued: of persons,

of things, prized, precious, of high price, dear, Lat. car us.


value, preciousness.
to help,

atone for one's insolence also c. ace. pers. to make atonement, pay the price for a person slain absol. to make return or recompence, repay. II. Med. to have a price paid one, make another pay for a thing, avenge oneself on him, to punish, take retribution on one, Lat. poenas sumere de aliquo mostly c. ace. pers. et c. gen. rei,
: :

to

punish Alexander for

!, , worth,
form
for

full,

man on
Pass.,

the murderer for (the murder of) his son to have vengeance taken for any one. II. Med., f. with pf. pass, (in
:

med. sense) to exact vengeance from any one, avenge oneself upon him, punish, chastise
:

him,

Tivos to take vengeance on one, punish him for a thing absol. to avenge, right oneself, seek vengeance.

Hence

act of vengeance.

one must avenge, punish.


rjpos, 6,

an avenger.
cour.

, ,
:

' ^ ,
way of
redressing injuries, to
iraidbs

. ($)
c.

only, to take vengeance for a thing


ace. pers. et rei,

aid, succour

avenge in to avenge a

to exact retribuperson but also with the means of punishment in the dat.,TiVa^at (pvyri to requite, punish with exile absol. to repay oneself, take ven-

tion

from

^ ' '
his
: : :

wickedness c. ace. rei but also c. dupl.


:

geance.

-,
gen.
rei,

,, ,

then?

Ep.

imitation of a bird's note. Ep. for Tiov, impf. of


;

contr.

why ever? why? wherefore? Lat. quid tandem? TI5, neut. Tt gen. dat. Ep. rcu Att.

Adv.

.) (,
;
:

what or ivhy
;

c.

ace. pers.

also

$, ,

verb. Adj. oi

, ()
()

help, aid, succour.

II.

an

one must assist:


2.

a helper, aider.
help,
:

Ion.
II.

-, ,

vengeance, retribution

ment, torture.

6v, contr. from helping, aiding, succouring: as Subst., , a helper, aider. II. avenging, punishing for wrong.
:

-08,

(,

5 ,
aid,

suc-

also punish-

indef. Promase. and fem., one, any one, some one, freq. answering to our indef. Article, a, an : of places and things, an island, etc.; neut. anything, something : et et Lat. si quis, si II. quid, if any one or anything, whoever, whatever. Tii is often used indef. of a number of persons, as be Tii but thus some one said, i. e. thus men said. or each, each one, 2. like every one ; cu let each man look tis to sharpening his spear let each some come of himself. 3. so in Att., one fears, fear is among them some one will suffer. III. of a person or thing, etvai some great person, some great thing,

gen.

noun,

or

dat.

( ;
;

ace.

ace.

enelit.

through

, :, ; ,
plur.

all

cases

'(

(
;

-,

, ,(
;

''2.
tend:

707
3. to

VOU boasted that you were somebody: opp. to ovhus,


;

Med.
;

Xeyetv

to ovdev Ktyeiv.

to speak sense, hit the truth, opp. 2. emphatically a man, opp. to

spread.

a man or a dog but also in sign tis of contempt, somebody or other, hence tls is used for a there was one Thersites IV. joined with Adjs., tis makes them slave. tis a a madman, less precise crazy sort of fellow so with an Adj. of number or nas tis size, oi6s TIS such a kind of person as every one; us tis some one; o\iyoi Tives some few; 2, joined with AdTpus Tives some three or so. jectives, somewhat, in a certain way ; ^ttoj/ Tt some-

a brute; ns

^
:

($
:
.

exert otieself; the plain

(08
.

exerting himself, with all his strength. part, from only in passage, TiTaivovTas iya (tpyov he said that, being Titans, they had done violence in their pride.
[t],

,)
^
ot,
;

($ ,(
draw along

or Pass, to stretch oneself, to extend,

in

avcvos

Med. to strain or stretching on over he thrust it back

avos, 6, mostly in plur.

',

Ep. and

Ion. TiTTJvfs,

the Titans, a race of gods placed be-

what

long sentences tls is often reis found in the second clause: and when ootis follows in the relative clause, tis must often be supplied from it in the antecedent. TI'2, neut. Tt; gen. t'ivos, Horn, tco contr. reG,
less.

V.

in

peated, else

it

generally

Att.

dat.

Att.

ace.

Plur. TiVfS, TLva; gen. t'lvojv Horn,


ace. Tivas,
;

interrog. Pronoun
?

, ;

neut.
dat.

masc. and fem.

who

f which ? neut. what quid? strengthd. tis yap;

ivhich ? Lat. quis, quae,

ace. to Hesiod six sons and six neath Tartarus daughters of Uianos and Gaia. Later any descendants of Uranos and Gaia are so called, and in Latin Poets Titan is a name for the Sun. TiTcivts Ion. fem. a Titaness. TI'TA^NOS, "f), a white earth, chalk or gypsum. is, like Titans ; ws to look Titanic. = an Tiras, ov, , (;) Dor. for avenger, [t] TiTf,vS, ot, Ep. and Ion. for TiTcives. From 77, a suckling by a m^rse, fostering.

&-5,

,, , (,
$)
to suckle, nurse, foster.

s, ps,
From
:

yap; like Lat. quisnam? until when? how long? with another quidnam? es Pronoun it must be rendered by two clauses tis ' II. the ovTos epx^ai who art thou that comest? question is modified by av or Kv and a change of mood tis av or nev with the opt. expresses strong

doubt, who could, who would do so ? when there is no doubt the av or Kiv is omitted, tis tpyaaaiTo who III. Tis is also used in could do it ? i. e. no one.

was, and whence he IV. sometimes two questions are asked in came. one clause Ik tivos tis tytveTo who is he, a7id V. tis is also used for from whom descended ?
; ;

(\ he asked thereupon who he


Ko'ios
;

indirect questions;

,
?
;

) ,$

of what sort

as Lat. quis for qualis ? so also

for irOTfpos; as Lat. quis for uterf

what ?

VI.
;

;
;

it

takes the Article,

when

tion refers to something going before.

the quesVII.
;

often stands absol. as Adv.,

fore?
;

2.

why
!

ever ?
4.

surprise.

surely

a vowel even in Trag., as


Ion. 3 pi. aor.

med. opt. of payment made by way of reTiais [r], (ojs, , to suffer compence, a penalty punishment ; II. a requital in punishment, Lat. poenas dare. III. in plur. retributive jusgood sense, reward.

,
[ was

how ? for why ? wherebut how? ?; 3. how pray ? expressing why not ? how else ? i. e. yes

,( ( |, , (
TO,

, ', ,
,
:

f.

,
6,

the teat of a

woman's

breast

nurse.

'2,

Dim. of riTUos, a
teat or nipple

nipple, teat.

, the

of a woman's breast.
titulus,

tCtXos, ov,

formed from Lat.


:

title,

superscription.

f.

aor. I

Pass., in

fut.

but also
:

fut.

med.
:

pass,

sense

Root
to

of ships, have been wounded in the thigh cripple, scatter : of wine, to overpower. properly of the cry of partridges; but also of swallows and other small birds, to twitter, chirrup.
to
:

*)
aor. I

pf.

(formed from

to

wound, hurt;

damage,

(Formed from the sound.)

alone,

slayer of Tityos. TiTVO-KTOvos, o, {TiTvos, TiTvos, 0, Tityos, son of Gaia, a giant. only used in pres. and impf., akin both I. like to make, and to

()
like

;7'
to

make ready, prepare.


aim
at an object.

II.

^, 7/,

aim

straight before one


2.

to

Lat. quidni ?

never elided, and sometimes stands before


;

eiiras

{)
,

;]

metaph., to aim at a thing in one's mind, i. e. to purpose or design to do, c. inf. a kind of beetle or water-spider, that runs on the top of smooth water, [t] for TiTTTi, before an aspirate.

^ ;

to

aim;
gen.

c.

',
',

5,
:

fos, TO,

['r],
pf.

tice,

stretch

. , , ,, : , ^
retribution.
aor. I imperat.

bow.

pay honour to a person, to esteem, honour, respect, the gods also aor. I subj. regard: also of things, [], fut. of 2. to value or rate at a certain to Ep. for honour right. aor. 1 and II. fut. and aor. I act. to stretch one's Med., worth. : are only used fut. and aor. I med. 2. to spread out or along, spread, ex
of
:

and pass,

inf.

^ ,, :^ , ( , ^,, ,
a pool.
inf.

Ep.

impf.

part,

(tvos

Pass., pres.

Ion. impt. act.


;

3 sing,

to

a 2


708
in the sense of

make return: in Med. made one see

,, ,.. ,
:

-5,
:
:

, .

in Act. to

pay a

price,

interrog.

to

have a price paid, or return

hence, thence.
also for relat.

ov,

aor. 2

Dor. for opt. of

*\.

Dor. for

rXas,

*'1,

a radic.

), \,
imperat.
inf.

aor. 2

^^,
inf.

also used

(8 ), ^, \, , (, .
formed imperat.

self, to

bear tip, endure: with enduring, patient II. to bear steadfastly, hold out : c. inf. to heart. dare to do something, whether good or bad also c. ace. to dare a thing, i. e. dare to do it.
times absol., esp. in imperat.
so in pf. part.,

, ,,
[]
Ep.
gen.
poet. aor.
I

,,, , ; ,(
form never found in pres. ?;' (formed as if from
Ep. 3
; :

aor. 2 part,

of

*>.
pi.

opt.

rXaUv

), ,
fut.

(for
pf.
is

part.

in

pres.

sense

from
;

this pf.

[]
:

opt.

part,

there

is

also a

(as if

from

a pres.

Ep.

II. demonstr. Adv. there, in that place. 01, where. Toi, enclit. Particle of inference, therefore, accordingly ; also strengthening an assertion, in truth, in sooth, verily : it is often joined with other Particles with apa it coalesces by crasis into with av into with dv into Tot, Dor., Ion., and Ep. for dat. sing, of always enclitic. ToC, Ep. and Ion. nom. plur. masc. and fem. of the Art. 6 and the Relat. 6s. strengthd. form of the enclit. Particle rot, so then, wherefore, therefore, accordingly. Ion. strengthd. form of

. ,
,

^,

(properly an old form of the gen. II. hence, therefore, thereupon.

., ,

subj.

bear, suffer,

upon oneundergo, endure hardship somerjs, 77


:

to take

Toiyap, therefore indeed, therefore assuredly. strengthd. form of Toiyap, used at the

-, -- --, --,
(,

during

distress.

enduring
hearted
:

, , ,
,
:

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of Dor. ov,

-,

soul, stout-hearted.

Ep. aor. 2 Adv. of

that which

II.

to be endured, misery, From endurance, patience.


is

ovos, 6,

:),

vocat.

hence,

, ,
inf.

of

*. (*, *.
patient,
in
:

of en-

patiently.

{^)

suffering,

I.

steadfast, stoutsense, reckless,

rash, Lat. audax.

miserable.

, -05,

also bold,

daring
II.

bad

full of suffering, wretched,

much-enduring, miserable.

ing, patient, constant in suffering or labour.


pass, suffered,

, . (' , , , : ,, ,: , , ( ' ,. , . . \-8, ,


verb. Adj. of
I.

,
f.

aor. 2 inf.
ov,

of

{*,

*?.

)
II.

beginning of a speech or narrative. Toiiv, Ep. for gen. and dat. dual of 6. Toi-vCv, vvv) strengthd. form of the Particle Toi, so then, therefore. 2. in Att. often used to continue a speech, fj/rther, moreover. gen. sing, of Art. 0. 00, Ion. and Ep. for old gen. (from Toios, Tota Ion. Toh], of 6, to) of such kind, nature or quality, such, such-like, Lat. talis, demonstr. Pron., to which the relat. oTos, interrog. voios, and indefin. ttoios correspond TOios in Homer commonly refers to something gone before in later authors it points to something to come, the following 2. toios c. inf., such as able to to do, i. c.fit or able to do II. with an Adj. it makes the assist cf. ofos. sense of the Adj. more prominent, so very, just; kmToiosjust q/" moderate size; KfpbaXios rows so

,
:

^
:

of patient heart,
hard-hearted.

III. Homer uses neut. very crafty. Adv., so, thus, so very, so much.

, , , 08,
I

fut.

of

*\.

2 pi. aor. 2

imperat. of

^. *:
of
:

,
in

act. sufferII.

with stronger demonstr. sense, of such kind, nature or quality ; more commonly of what follows than what has gone before, to which Jtist such eT(pos ToiovTos properly refers
etc., like toios,
;

as

Ion.

(,

Att. also

and and

endured:

to be suffered,

endurable.

another.

Ep. 3 pi. aor. Ep. for


:

(^,
aor.
I

2 pass,

aor. 2 of

'/.

[]

toioOtos,

Att. also

strengthd.

form Att.

like toios

aor. 2

aor.

med.
:

Ep.
aor.

aor. 2 pass,

[]

and

of such kind, nature or quality : more commonly of what has gone before than what follows,
rois
:

Pass, to be divided, be

form of to cut, cleave Hence parted asunder. Adv. by cutting, scratching, grazing.
collat.

such as the foregoing : absol., fv ToiovTois in such a state of things strengthd., also in neut. eTfpov Tos iTfpos
:

aor. I pass. inf. of


i

cut lengthwise,

05, , () hewn, furrowed. , (, $)


part,

of

-^.

with iron.

-8,
,

",

cut,

cut into shape.

2.

fashion or kind, such


a fashion.

cut

down

-5,

fs,

neut. of T00v, demonstr. Adv., answering to

form.
relat.

oOev and

for

and

dat. pi. of oSe.

,,
like.

ov,

(toiovtos,

Adv.

-$,

rp6iros)

of such

after such

(toiovtos, ctdos) of such kind or

Ep. forms

: ;

on each side of the


to

ill

breaker, burglar

, ,
,
thief,

-5, (, ) 5, ()
,
ship.

through the wall, a housebreaker, burglar

tokS, Dor.

{t^kuv) one who has just brought a cut, stroke, wound. III. a cutting, cuttiftg off; forth, Lzt.foeta: as Adj., \iaiva a lioness with Kavais cautery and the knife. cubs ; iK from one's birth. ov, cut tip : in pi., ro^ta (sc. lepa), toktOs, , = tokos. parts of a sacrifice used on taking solemn oaths cf. iOKvs, (MS, , {TiKtiv) one who begets, a father plur, TOKHS Ion. parents. verb. Adj. of cutting, sharp : (tokos) to lend on interest ; Comp. cutting sharper : Sup. to practise usury. Hence 11. a cut, a piece cut off, a slice. , a part of a book rolled up by itself, a tome, volume. , the practice of usury. TOKOS, 0, or -^, to speak inarticulately, mutter: a bringing forth, birth, the time II. also of inarticulate cries of animals. 2. offspring, young child, son. (Formed from of delivery. nietaph. the produce or usance of money lent out, the sound.) interest, Lat. usura : also in pi., interest tOvos, , that which strains and tightens a thing, or that which can itself be stretched, a rope, of interest, i. e. compound interest. /fos, to bring in interest. cord, brace, band ; ot the cords of Dor. Ion. 2. in animals, , courage to beds also the strand of a rope. venture on a thing, boldness, daring. the sinews or tendons, Lat. nervi. 2. in bad II. a stretching, tightening, bracing, straining, strain. 2. of sense, over-boldness, recklessness, Lat. audacia : a sounds, a straining or pitching of the voice bold or daring deed. hence, a tone, tiote : also the tone or stress falling on a sylDor. 2 fut. oi Dor. for lable in a verse Ion, 2 pi. tovos hexameter meaundertake, take heart to sure. f. were measures or modes, 3. in Music, 2. to Lat, modi : of which in the earliest Greek music do or bear anything, to endure, undergo. take courage, have the heart or resolution to do a there were three, the Dorian, Lydian and Phrything c. ace, to venture on war gian. Ill, exertion offorce, force, intensity : to dare all things. also direction, tenour. tv, Dor. -acts, Ep. contr. TO-vOv, = TO for the present. r\v (whence Sup. enduring, steadto shoot with a f. Dep.

, , ($) -5 (, ) ,, . ,, $
the wall

captain of the rcnvers

into a clew for spinning.


devise, invent.

,
-.
a
task.
77,
:
:

f.

, ()
2. to

709
to

wind

q/f carded wool


to contrive,

II.

metaph.

of a house or coiirt, opp. as Lat. paries to moenia : proverb.,

a hard

Toixos,

= 'the right side of the hedge.'


of a
ship.
to

II.

plur. the sides

and made

f,

be a house-

Hence to play rogue's tricks. housebreaking, burglary. one who breaks [],,
: :

', $,
the

wind

up, achieve, accomplLb

, a clew or ball woundup, wool carded


also os, ov,

disease that needs the knife.


the place from

generally,

knave.

been cut
tree

, () , ()
, ov,
the

into a ball for spinning, Lat. glomiis.

()

[i5]

cut, cut off; olkos

remedy cut ready for


to

use.

need cutting;

which a thing has

for

Advs. of roios,

end left after cutting, a stump of a end of a beam, where it had been cut off;
II.

ev To/ij} tyyuvioi stones squared at the end.

, ,
:

^,

. ($, , , , () 5,

05,

()

()

^
:

.
: :

-, ( '"
5,
:
:

^,

fast, stout-hearted

ture, enterprise.

, , (5.
to be

(,

,. ($ () ( , , 5) , -, ()
:

),

()

aTos,

05, ,

Sup.

ture.

henceforward, for the future.


cordingly.

-. , , , , ,^ ^^ , () , 5, , 05, 5, , . , () daring, bold:

() , ()
,
:

dari?ig, bold, adventurous.

bow

a daring deed, adven-

Comp.
q. v.

bowman,

-, (,(, ) -5, )
:

c.

gen. to shoot at, take


ov,

aim

at.

a strong archer. master of the bow, a


at

archer.

II. the

captain of the
that which
is

Adv. -pws, boldly; Comp. -pOTepov;

Athens.

Ep. contr. for verb. Adj. of

(5,

5, , (()
;

shot,

arrow, bolt

as far as

an an

one must ven-

arrow

reaches,

i.

e.

a bowshot.

II.

collective in

,,
,
,

plur. for oi

',

verb. Adj.

from

a bold, venturous man. ventured,

\5,

ov,

ventured or hazarded.
or divisim

to^vt6s, 17, arrow, shot.


f.

(()

the archers.

a boiuman, archer.
struck by an

verb. Adj. of

ov, irreg. Sup.

of

to

(os)

to shoot ivitb the bow, use the


2.
II.

as Adv.,

2. for the rest,

ac-

bow: c, gen., tivOs to shoot at a mark. metaph. to shoot or wound with an arrow. to shoot as from a bow, discbarge, launch forth.

710
'

cs,

-5, (,
2.
77,

Topevft), properly,

apapeiv) furnished

with the
skilled in

how. To|iKOs,

, ()
2.
e.

of or for the bow. of or for the

to

sing in a piercing tone.


obsol. pres.,
part.

,
:

to

bore through : metaph.


II.

to

the use of the bow.

manship, archery.

|-5, ) ',
,var

avTos, 6, and subduing with the bow;


i.

|-5, (,
ov,

3.
,
at

of the Persians, see or ioi, its arrows being because the string vevpa or vevpov often in pi. the bow consisted of two pieces of horn joined by to draw the the trijxvs in the middle As the bow was the Oriental weapon, bow. i. e. i. e. the Persians, is opp. to the Greeks, whose chief weapon was the spear; see in plur. also, bow and arrows, or

of archers,

TO, a bow,

even the arrows only.


f.

, , -,
To|o-7roios,

were the police, also called Athens, because they were public slaves bought from the parts north of Greece. an archeress ; as tO|otis, i8os, fem. of Adj., xe'ip an archer hand.

,
;

() () {, , , ()
,
,

, {,

to

make like a bow, to arch. From iroiioj) making bows.


bowmanship, archery.

5," , ) (, . ---, , , , , -,
(sub.

bow:

),

lief.

2. to chase, Lat. caelare.

bow-

*TOPE'Xl,
I
:

aor.

(, $,
to bore, pierce.
f.

whence

aor. 2

and redupl. II. metaph.

,work
in re
also
fut.

to utter in

the

a loud and piercing tone. , a hole, socket

Hence
the

nave of a wheel.

\,

,
.

lyre-turner

to turn,

and shield-maker. work with a lathe and


verses, to tur?i neatly,

chisel,

Lat. tornare

metaph. of

round

\ys

armed with the bow. bowman, archer.

and generally, to twist round. From a carpenter's tool to draw a circle Topvos, , with, compasses, Lat. tornus. II. a turner's chisel, a lathe-chisel Hence f. Dep. to tnake round, mark they rounded off with compasses ; he will offlhe barrow; round hitn off the ship's bottom. TOpos, piercing; of the voice, piercing,
off:

()

thrilling.

|-05, , (, ()

Persians
Subst.,

, ,
see
ov,

-5, . $, (, <) 5. |, , )-,


,=
TO,

$
f.

$,

of persons, sharp, quick, smart. imitation of a bird's note. or a stirrer, ladle to stir things boiling, Lat. tudiciila. []

drawing
i.

the
e.

bow
of the
:

the spirit of archers,

times, so often.

, , {) () , 5
,
Ep.

,, (

2. m.tt2i\>h.. clear, distinct, plain.

5 $

II.

to stir, stir

up or about, [] so many []. Adv.

bearing a bow

as

an archer, bowman.

TO'IIAZOIS,

0, the

topaz, a precious stone.

(s

instant.

-. -,
-5,

(tOttos) to guess, divine.

Adv., = TO ifov, altogether, quite, wholly: in general, for the viass. immediately, on the Adv., =

TO-7rapos, Adv.

place

5,
:

-, Adv., = = napos. [a] , also , (tOttos, as Subst., ,,a , a place, spot, Lat.
,

ruling over a master or mistress.


loctis
;

TOiros the
tion.

locus.
tunity.

whole space of earth. 2. place, posi3. a place or passage in an author, Lat. II. metaph. a place, occasion, oppor-

/ ' - -, -, (, $ -5, ($, ) -, , $,


;

Toaos Ep. ov, Lat. tantus, of Size, so great; of Space, so wide ; of Time, so long ; of Number, so many; of Sound, so loud; generally, so much, so very : answered by the Relat. oaos but
often stands alone in
SG

5, ,
2.

()

Homer,
and

$
so

as Tpis

thrice as

many. In Homer much, so far, so much too much.

are often Adv.,

very, Lat.

tantum; so long

since.

-. -,

TO-irpCv, Adv.,

first place.

II. embossed work, work in relief. = a circling or wheeling roiiud. Topevs, iojs, , the graver of a sculptor. II. a borer, auger. verb. Adj. of worked in TopevTos, I7, relief OT chased: metaph. elaborate.

, ^,

= TO irp'iv. Adv., = Adv., =

-. -,

Ep. -ov5e, = with stronger demonstr. force, so great, large, wide, II. etc.: c. inf. so strong, so able to do a thing. Ep. as Adv., so very, so much, to such a degree. ov, of so large a number, [a] Ep. Att. -ov with a stronger demonstr. force, so great, so large, etc. also to designate a very small degree, hence only so much, so much and no more is Lat. eatenus, so far ; eTepov

5,

first, at first, in

the

much, so far.

{()

of an obsol. pres., = Dor. for ov, Ep. for

, ,, , . ,, ,
;

as great, as

,
:

, ,
much

or

many

again.

II.

or -ov, Ep.

or ov, as Adv., so
Att. for
for

and

in

Dor. form

8, ,

$. 6$.

5,

Adv. Ep.

$.
upon.

[]

aor. I part,

to hit, hit

TOffOVTOS.

,
$,

-iJ-Sf, -ov-Sf,

-,
2.

-,
;

for

and

. . -,
,

for

.
-$,

: ;

711

), ,

Adv. of rooos, so much, as mtich. Tore, Adv. ai that time, then : often in Att a/oretime, formerly : sometimes emphatic, at that famoiis time.
hi],

the goat-stag, a , (Tpayos, fabulous creature mentioned in Aristophanes. ov, (rpayos) of or from a he-goat; Tpayrj a goat's skin, [a] (sub.

joined with other Particles, Tore

with the Article, 01 rare in the then people then living (v time. It answers to the Relat. otc and interrog. TOT, Adv. at titnes, now and then, mostly in answering clauses, totc /xeV Tore 54 at one tirne at another ; at one time or other. Adv. = the fourth time,
eireira, Sr)

TOT

totc ye.

3.

meats, dessert, Lat. hellaria.


f.

.
. .

Med.

, ,
05, ,

-,
5, 5,

Tpayetos, a, ov, poet, for rpayeos: a goat's skin, [a]

rpay

(sub

), $, , ,

(Tpayeiv) mostly in plur. sweetto

like

, , .
-, -. , , ,
enclit.,

' -.
[]

etc.

or divisim

imitation of a bird's note.

, . , . . 6, ,
gen. of Art.
o,

Adv.,

= TO

,/ . ,
,
.
.

05, , ,
,
.

payaoa^.

eat sweetmeats

(rpayos) of or for a goat.


:

Tpayiftos of or for a tragedy, tragic (cf. hence the tawdry decorations of tragedy: generally, stately, majestic ; in bad sense, pompous

)
:

so also in

II.

Adv.,

'.
;

Adv.
[t]

in tragic style.
ov, (rpayos) like Tpayeios, of a he-goat.

for the third time


t/s.

of.

and interrog. Pron.

(rpayos, of or for shearing he-goats. -KTOvos, ov, (rpayos, /fTctJO;) of slaughtered


goats.
ov, (rpayos, with arma he-goat. , (rpayos, iroijs) goat-footed. , (rpayeiv) a he-goat, Lat. hircus, caper, II. the smell of the arm-pits, Lat. hircus alarum. es, (rpayos, ck(\os) goat-shanked, of Pan. Dor. for like irpdros for irpuiros. [a] (rpays) to act a tragedy : f. Pass. generally, to represent or exhibit in tragedy II. metaph. to be made the subject of a tragedy. to tell in tragic phrase, to declaitn, speak theatrically.

-05, , ,

Dim. of Tpayos, a young he-goat.

gen. of enclit. Pron. tis.

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

(.

therefore.

, , , ,
5, \5,
5,

pits smelling like

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

(.

kXfvOepov.

-5, -, 3, ,
-5,

)
See

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for

Att. crasis for Att. crasis for

. (. (.. (. (.
.
henceforth.

. , ,,

Att. crasis for

, , (,
TOvj-iTOS or

Att. crasis for Att. crasis for

(uavTwv. evKa,for that reason,

Hence

Att. crasis for

so

yonder.

II. swering to the Relat. times stands absol meantime, meanwhile.


,

,, . 5, , , .
Att. crasis for
Att. crasis for

. (^,
fvOevSe.

the Dorians, and with them of lyric character then transplanted to Athens, where yiKol ;

assumed

, )
its
:

Toiiros, Att. crasis for


Att. crasis for

enos.

or tragedy.

or

Att. crasis for

epyov.
II.

tragic poet,

, -5,
,
-Troios,

a tragedy or heroic play, invented by


it

(-

dramatic character.

, , (rpays)

who himself trained

Adv. poet, for TOrf,/i&i.

, (pays,

,
3,
:

many

times, so often,

Adv., Dor. for

},

[a]

in that direction, there,

Ion. crasis for

%(.

a tragic poet. contr. a tragic , (rpayos, poet and sijiger, as the poet took part in the performwas conance of his play later, the term
gedies

-05,

as Subst.,

,
os
was the
piercing:

befitting

, (pays, ,

the chorus and actors.

) )
making

rpays.

a tragic poet

tra-

s)

pays

TOtnroOc Adv. (oStos) hence, thence. Dor. Adv. (oZtos) thence.

fined to the tragic actor.

Properly, the goat-singer,


prize, or because the

either because a goat

Adv. of Time, up

to that time, so

Epirus

, 5, .
=

, of

from
:

the city

but of swine, ws rpayaaaia

allusion to Tpayeiv, to eat irarpos, with play

upon Tpayos, a goat.

aor. 2 inf of

and again Tpayaca'iou

, , , , -(
distinct.

long ; ansome-

actors

were clothed
es,

in goat-skins.

TPA'NH'2,
Tpavos,
77,

metaph. clear, plain,

Tpayaaai

in

with

collat. form of rpav-qs. (rpavos) to make clear, plain, distinct. Adv. of TpavTys, clearly, distinctly. for erpave, Ep. ;? sing. aor. 2 of [] \rpa], 77s, 17, a table, esp. a dining-table

iev

the hospitable board;

, '
Koi

5
table,

712

rpaTTcCeus
to
entertain at bed

.
Ion.
trict in

and board.

2.

TPA'XHAOS, ,
Thessaly,

II. a money-changer's meal. il [. table or counter, a bank, Lat. mensa argentaria. ox flat surface, a tablet, Lat. tabula. (Ace. any table

dinner,

,
:

the throat, neck,


Tvos,

to

some from

(.

Horace speaks of mensa

-, ;
,
Hence
ov,

{$).

named from

ace. to others
tripes.)

from Hence

rpi-,

Tpa-ireiievs, ws, 6, at or of a table; Kvves Tpaire^^fs dogs that were fed at mealtime. to be a money-changer or banker. From one who keeps an b, [t], exchange-table, a money-changer, banker, Lat. mensa-

ov Ion. ov, of ox from Trachis, Trachinian; al the Trachinian women, title of a tragedy by Sophocles.
Ion,
Pass., aor, l
:

05, ,

Hence

;, 6;5

rius, argentarius.

8.,,
(,

Ep. for aor, 2 pass., both of Dor. for

, , ,
6,
17,
;
;

()
and
inf,

($)
Ion.

concerning a banker or banking.

, -,
rpa

trapetum, an oil-press.

', ,
f.

must turn.

figs on.

. , , , ) , $,
aor. 2 pass. inf. of

of = Ion. 3 sing. impf. of [] to tread grapes : hence Lat. trapetes,


aor. 2

med.

.. , , , . , 5, ,
TPA"XT'5
I

Aesch, Theb. 1045, refers to just before, call them, make them rough.

pi.

metaph, rough, harsh, savage.

the sharpness of a bit: Dor. for

$, , ($) roughness, rugged7iess: metaph. roughness,


harshness.

5 ,
,
[]
:

,: :
,
[a] Trachis, a city and disits

mountainous surface

f.

pf.

pf,

and

6in

to

make

rotigh,

rugged

55

(, ,

rough, rugged:

[]
:

wvos,

a rugged, stony district


i5os,

hence as
i.

fern,

rugged country.
ace, Tpeis,

verb. Adj. of

in pass, sense, one

balbutire

, '2,
Ion.

2, , ; --6, --, ,
01, at,

Subst,

Trachonitis,

gen,

dat.

.THREE,
ol,

Lat.

TRES,

tria.

;
e.
:

the

Ion. for

[]

Lat, tredecim.

(from

as if

a crate

to

dry
Lat.

to lisp,

mispronounce a

letter,

so of children.

swallow, twittering.

hurt

II. a hurt, damage, wound. metaph. a blow, disaster, defeat.

see

pass,

solid, substantial:

dry land, and sea: as Subst. ol [], Ep. 3

, , , ) , , ,( ,( , $
Ion.
:
:

, $
,

From

only used in pres, and impf., Lat, tremo, to tremble, quake, quiver. II. c. inf. to tremble orfear to do also c. ace. to tremble at, fear.

, . ,
poet, for

at,

thirteen,

()
i

6v, lisping,

aros, to,

()
Hence
3

Lat. balbus

of the

, TPETEfi
;

a woimd, to die of the


III.

aor. 2
2

as of ships.

aor. 2

,.
[]

4,

Ion.

, -,-,{)
Ion.
f.

( ( ,
:

verb, Adj, o{

pf.

Pass,, aor.

whence Ep.
:

a wounded man.
to

imperat,

wound.

Ion,

for

aor. 2 inf. of

Ep. 3 sing,

,: ' ( , :

one Tuust turn.


:

f.

aor.

or

Med., aor,

Ion,

plur.

(for

pf,

3 plur. plqpf.

(-

3 plur.

to tJ/rn, Lat. vertere

,
of

m.

lead,

guide to a thing

tls

turn,
to turn, be-

Pass,
;

Ep. and Aeol. for

pi.

aor. 2

take oneself, Lat, converti

and Med. ipya


;

( .. , , ,, , $
like

, ()

turn or
to

go

to

work

also of place,

'

to y)iKloio re-

wellfed,fat,

{suh.yrj), as opp. to

-,

vyprjv over dry land


theflshes.

or

sing. aor. 2 pass,

of

the neck

pered horse
to

lay bare.

raasc. Adj.,

, , -,
Ion.
:

aor. 2 inf. pass, of

thrown away,
metaph.

bend back the victim's neck, hence

( , () () , , {)
to
f.

Aeol. and Dor. for

[]

Adv.

roughly,

harshly;

to be roughly handled.
gristle, offal.

turned towards the sun turn oneself to (i,e, take) a course II. to turn, i, e. which way must I turn me? to turn turn round, put about ; also, opyrjv e'is back to turn away, divert ; Tiva to divert anger on any one Pass, and Med. to turn round. 2. to turn another way, alter, change: Pass, and Med, to be changed, change : absol., I am changed, change my opinion : also, oivos
;

scraps of meatfrom about

to

arch the neck, as a pamto take by the throat to


:

to be hatighty, headstrong.

expose to view,
as

, , (\$, ($)

III. the wine is turned, become sour. turn or put to flight, rout, defeat : later, els Lat. convert ere ififugam, to put to flight Med. to Pass, to be put to flight, turn and flee : IV, to turn away or ttirn oneself to flight, flee. V, to overturn^ off, keep off: to hinder, prevent. VI, to turn, apply to a purpose. upset. aor. I inf. of Ep. for

chaining the neck.

, ,

aor, I pass, inf. of

, .,

aor.

aor. I

and

solid, to thicken or

milk
intr.

geal.

grow

for oneself: Pass, to grow, grow up, wax, thrive, increase : hence to be born : and simply, to live, be. 2. of slaves, to keep, maintain: of plants,
rear, tend
it
:

' ^ :: , , ( : ,, ) , / . ) -5, (,
I

?'.
:

::

713

'&: .
:

Aeol. and Dor.


aor. 2 aor. 2

[]:
:

fut.

bute of Neptune

generally, a three-pronged spear.

pf.

Pass.,

Hence

inf.

[]

pf.

to

make firm
:

or

congeal;
to to

make cheese

pf.

act.

with become firm, curdle, conPass.,

to curdle

f. to move or heave with the trident heave or prise up, overthrow ; to break up the ground with a mattock. yfjv TpidKUs Ep. and Ion. (5,

hence

to

),
of

5,

the

number

thirty.

II.

the thirtieth

II.

commonly,

to nourish, feed,

or increase, nurse, bring up,

make to rear: Med. to rear

the month, also in pi.

Ill, also

day of any

division of thirty.
thirty knots.

feed, rear, nourish, produce, Lat. nutrire, alere: hence III. Homer uses aor. 2 poet, to contain, have.
act.
in intrans. or pass, sense, as,

, , -68 -, (, () . ' : : & ( ^ - -, (, ) -(}5, (, ^) -, 5, (, ^' 5^ , . -, $. ' -5,


long, Lat.
alere
:

^
Dor.
Ion.
:

to cherish one's hair,

wear

comam

of the earth, sea,

etc., to

-5 ^, ),(, ) (,
Ion.
ov,

ov,

Ep. and Ion.


Lat.
:

decl.

TRIGINTA
I. at

,
,

with or

Dor.

of thirty days.

at,

inII.

thirty.

as Subst. oi

for

of

for

inf.

(Att.

thirty tyrants,

2. at Athens, the appointed on the taking of Athens by Lysander (B. C. 404).

thirty,

assigned to the kings.

'((
fut.

[]

fut.

but

more commonly (from Root


poet,

*'),
:
;

aor. I

Ion.

is,

aor. 2

years old. also fem. - crts,


thirty
fern.

pf.

[]

poet,

to

II.

of or lasting thirty years

Att. contr.

run,

TpiaKovTovTis,

8,

whence

Lat. currere
loci, to

of things, to

move

quickly.

2. c. ace.

a thirty years' truce.

ov, run over. 3. c. ace. cognato, nepl thirty benches of oars. metaph., a'yCjvas to run a course eavTov to run a race for one's life or safety hence , or a-ycbva, to run a risk or chance, as thirty tyrants at Athens without to run a race for one's life ov, Tjjs ev he was within one fathoms. also, TpidKovTOpos Ion. bout of carrying off the victory.
;

, $
(tos)
:

Sparta, the council

(s

with or of

Tpv|/iav, 3 pi. Ep. aor.

opt. of
:

oars

TPE'fl
to

poet,

inf.

f.

aor. i

of thirty oars.

Ep.

to tremble, quake, esp. for fear

hence

trans, to fear, dread, be afraid of, c. ace.

bored through
porous.

epith. of doves
Subst.,

, {)() 9, ,,('() , , , . , , , $. .
run away, flee, fly:
aros,

rpiaas the coward.


is

II.

opyvios.

that which

pierced or
holes,

, $, ,
6,

a hole, aperture.
V,

TpiUKOcnoi Ion. hundred, Lat, triceni.


three

with

many

fearful, timorous, shy


:

, = ,

or

6$)
a dove.

hence

later as

those hundred medimni : 01 whose property produced three hundred medimni, which was the qualification for admission into the

5 ,(, ) -,
:

the rule of the


2.

cf.

opyvia) of thirty
ov,

as Subst.

(sub. vavs),

with thirty a vessel

f*, see

or,

more

correct form

ai, a, (rpefs,

three

ov,

of

Athenian
tieth:

through work.

,
fut.
77,
;

of

verb. Adj. of

bored or pierced bedsteads perforated for inlaid

-<!$, , (,
Tpias,

ov, poet, for

iia,

Ion. for

Adv.

Sup.

-,

from a wrestler, who did not win until he had thrice thrown his adversary, or conquered him in three bouts :
hence, done.

, , () ,
in
f.

compds. three times, neut. from Tpeis.

thrice, Lat. ter.

, -,), () , () ,,, .) . , () .
Ion.

,,

the thir-

(sub.

duty of one thirtieth. conqueror : see with three sails.


three, a triad.

to conquer,

vanquish

metaph.

Thrace

to

be

utterly

un-

()

Lat. tridens, a trident, the attri-

II. metaph, a rubbing or grinding away, wearing away : also of a ks time, the spending ; 2. a busying oneself pleasant life in the spending.
77,

,() -, ,
77,

(Tpiis) the

number

77,

6,

rubbed, worn, Lat, tritus


:

a threadbare coat

cf,

the Triballi, a people

on the borders of

hence as a
is,

name

for

barbarian gods.
three-pointed.

(-, fifXos)

a rubbing.


714
about a thing, practising
tice,
it,

practice
:

also

mere prac-

about which one is busied, the object of one's care. 4. delay, putting off, evak\av to seek delays ; and without a sion ; Is no more delays. Verb,
routine.
3. that

plur. as Subst.,
jests,

-,
) .$

$ ,
-5,
[a]

births,

aor. 2 pass. inf. of


ov,

. (, (^) \
(-,
II. as Subst.,

lar.

a triangle. ment of triangular form. []


ov,

neut.

. , -5,
-8, -5,
Hence
:

; :

ov,

{-,
;

^)

produced at three
three daughters.

of children
ov,

Tpiyovoi

{-,

')

three-cornered, trianguII.

{-,

unmannerly, coarse
threeI.

generations, thrice or trebly a slave.

ov,

pronged.
gibes.

^)75,
2. in plur.

-,05,

three-pointed,

three drachms.

prickly plant, burr.

smart sayings,

-5, -5,
-5,
Tpi-enrjpis,

ov,

{-,

) )

a musical instru-

a slave through three

worth or weighing

ov, thrice wretched.

ov,

{-,
{-,

a threshing-machine ij, also o, a worn or beaten track, 2. metaph. a road, path: the high road, highway. II. a rubbing, like a path of life, course, career. III. metaph. /)rac/ici. 2. delay.
3. in plur. also,

pf.

. ,
[t]
:

5,

(/)
1

coiled

TPI'Bil

[],
:

f.

Pass., fut.

paullo-p. fut.

in pass,
pf.

sense

to rub : esp. to rub corn, thresh Greeks threshed corn by rubbing also to grind, pound, bruise : to rub a thing in or it on another kv to grind the stake in his eye to rub gold on a touchstone, so as to test its purity: Med. to rub upon another, hence to infect, defile with. II. to rub away, grind down, wear out, damage, bruise of a road, to wear or tread it smooth. 2. of Time, to wear away, spend; to pass away life, Lat. terere vitam : absol. to waste time, tarry. 3. metaph. of persons, to wear out, oppress : of a country, to ravage : of money, to waste, squander. 4. to wear or use : Pass, to be much busied or engrossed with a thing.
:

: , , ( ( \aor.
I

,
:

of a rope, consisting of three strands or cords. ov, with or like three

ships' beaks.

Tpi-eairepos, ov,
nights.

{-,

) ()
/)
ov,
:

thrice

wound

or

in three successive

inf.

fut.

Subst. (sub.

also fut.

med.

-5,
years old.
triennium.

aor.

aor. 2

it

out, because the

,$

threadbare cloak. II. as Adj. 6, practised, well versed or skilled in a thing, c. gen.; also c. ace. 2. absol. as Subst. a hackneyed rogue, crafty knave.

/, cloak-wise.

. ,
[],

[t].

Dor. for
/os,

Adv.

{)

, ^ ,, , , . -,-,, () ,
($,

, , {-,
part.

-,

6,

ctos) of three years, three , Adv. TpifTes, three years long. a space of three years, Lat. ,

) ,

$, {-, cVos)
{-,

fern.

Adj. triennial: as

a triennial festival.

{$)

and rpi-Jiyos,

and

-,

vyos,

(vyfjvai) three-yoked

threefold, triple:

also simply three.

I pi. subj.

oi

with pres. sense; f. pf. TTpiyws, Ep. pi. TiTpiyants for TTpiyOTS plqpf. (TfTpiydv Ep. TCTpiyciv, with sense of impf. of animals and birds, to make a shrill, piercing cry, to squeak : of ghosts, to squeak, gibber : also of joints, TTpiy(i their backs cracked : of things, to creak, grate, jar, Lat. stridere. (Formed from the sound.) aSos, 17, Ep. and Ion. for Ep. and Ion. for novs) three halffeet,

^;

, {-, -,
to be

$.-.
c.

worn garment,

i.

e.

afoot and

half.

-,

TO,

Dim. of
6,

ovtos,

, {-,

,
{-,

in the fashion

of a

- $
Hence
reme.

trireme, to be captain of a trireme to be captain of a ship.


to be trier arch, fit

a small cloak, a cape. fcpav) triply old, very

very old.
ov, yXijvos) epith. of ear-rings or drops, with three bright drops or brilliants.
ov,

Subst.,

-5, {-, -5, {-, ^) {-, -5, , ) ^,


fi,

TPITA^

for
a mullet, Lat. triglia.

catching mullets.
thrice-cloven
:

the captain of a tri, reme. II. at Athens, a trierarch, one who had to fit out a trireme for the public service.

, {)) ,
,
II.

f.

$,
;

comma/id a

gen.
II. at

Athens,

out a trireme for the public service.


the

command

at Athens, thefittitig out


:

of a triof a trireme

the public service

-5, {,

, ,fittedfor a trierarch or his office.

the office of trierarch.

Hence

ov,

as
tri-

in

Doric architecture, the

who gave
f s,
(IS
;

glyph, a three-grooved tablet placed at equal distances along the frieze.


three-forked.

,.
Ivos,

-5,

-, -5,
gen.
or

, , {$, 4)
;

the flute-player

the time to the

rowers in a trireme.
ace. fa,
:

gen. (os Ion. evs

plur.,

nom.

, ,

^$)

three-barbed,

pfiv

apaproperly an Adj. thrice-fitted or thrice-rowed : but only used as Subst. (sub. vavs), Lat. triremis, a galley with three banks of
contr.
{Tpts,
:

()

the third generation.

From

oars,

first built

by the Corinthians

the lowest rowers

being called

each oar. This was the usual size of ships of war; but in later times quinqueremes {iTevTrjpeis), quadriremes

topmost

etc.,

board a trireme.

three-headed. with three beds or couches, for sleeping or reclining on at meals: as Subst., (sc. , like the Roman triclinium, a dining-room with three couches ; also ov, thrice spun. ov, and rpi-Kopvs, vOos, o, Kopvs) with triple plume. ov, thrice a crow's age. ov, Kpavov) three-headed, with

. , ) - ) -, ) -, -5, ) , ) ) -, ) , -, ) -, ) , ,
the middle

one

man managed

($),
,

came

into use.

(9 -, ,, -8, . ,{-,$) , , -, )
and the

715

[], ov,

-8, -65,

-iroios, ov ,

($) (9,4)

one

who

serves

on

a and kind offalcon or kite. a sound imitative of a bird's voice. thrice long since, i. c. Adv. very long ago. ov, three bands

{-,

{-,

broad, long, etc.

building triremes.

ov,

{-,

thrice-brandished;
trebly a rogue.

ov, {jpX-,

three-headed, [a]

metaph. furious, fierce.


ov,
ov.

-5,/, (

ov, ijpX-, pi-,

{-,

),

Dor. for

ov,

{-,
ov,

^$) $,
triple,

q. v.

three-leafed.

-(5, -55,

{-,

, gen. ios, {-,

three cubits long.


thrice apish.

{-,

-5, -5,
-5,
17

(-, (-,

/fos,

{-,

, ,

{Tpis)

threefold,

Lat.

triplex,

[t]

triple crest.

holding three the third wave, a huge, overwhelming wave, since every third wave (as also every tenth, cf. was supposed to be larger than the rest metaph., a flood of
ov, (rpX-,

-5,, (-, ) -, $)

()
i.

. -,!. ) , {)
a, ov,

much,
Adv.,

trebled.

evils.

thrice

of three metres

of verses, consisting the metre consisting either of one foot as in dactylic, or of two feet as in iambic verse ; tovos trimeter iambic verse.
;

, -, ) -, )
ov, poet, for
e. ofteji

$) -5, {-, $) {-,


, {-,
ov, triple crest.

prayedfor,

$, (-,)
prayedfor.
trilogy
;

triple, threefold.
is

, ,
V.

{-)

thrice as

many,

thrice as

thrice as great as, c. gen.;


thrice as

neut.

as

much

as you.

ov,

{-,

three plethra long.

made

threefold, tripled,

or earnestly

see

(-^.
crests.

From

much
thrice-blessed.
cities

6,, -5, -,
($
;

with three

-5, , {-,
ov,

($ -5,
months old
taph., like

or firmly founded.

, , {) $, {)
{-,

,
-, ,
:

$, ,
,

-$, -5,

ov, thrice-worked : epis of three months, three a period of three months. a dispute between three labourers. that which is rtibbed : meov, thrice wasted. a practised, hackneyed knave. Tpi-TTos, ov, , poet, for [] a beaten road, like ttovs) three Tpi-irovs, , triple pay. From footed, three-legged or with threefeet : measuring three ov, II. going on three feet ; proverb, of an threefold, triple. feet.

thrice turned up or ov, ploughed, bearing three crops in a year, of corn land.

)) -8, ^. ) -, ) -5, ) -5,


, {-,

ov contr. TpuirXoils, Adv. but dat. fem. also used as Adv., triply, trebly. Ep. dat. pi. of

-$,

, ()
longed for,
with three

$)

$.

three feet long.

ov,

{-,

thrice

or earnestly desired.
Ion. los,

, , {-,

cf.

ov,

{-,

thrice-built, triply

{-,

{-,

-8,

{-,

Moipai

three promontories Ion.

-,
,
Tpi-o5os,
J7,

ov,

, {-,

(from TpivaKpios, a,
aKos,

) {) ).
:

{-, {-,

the three fates. epith. of Sicily,


also written

) )
)

$.

-5,

three-formed, triple

old

man who

leans

on a

from

its

a tripod, a threefooted brass kettle or caldron ; tripods were often made of exquisite material and workmanship, and de2. as Subst.,

) $. -, ,$ $
, {-,
,
staff,

(-

dicated in temples.

ov, of

Trinacria or Sicily, Sicilian.

Delphic priestess.
ov,

, {$,

trident.
;

Ion. for rpiaaos, threefold, triple

so

Zi^os for hiaaos.

with, a pestle.

-, ,
-,

ohus) a meeting of three roads, three cross-roads, Lat. trivium.


teeth

{-,

-5. $, -$, {-, $.


Tpi-o8ovs, -odovTos,
as Subst.,
ov,

, , {-, 6$) , a trident.

[) -, , {) -;,
Tjpos,

{-,

)
;

3. the stool or

throne of the

thrice sold.

a rubber or toolfor rubbing

with three

established the worship of Demeter.


ov,

opyvia) three fathoms long.

layers or plates, threefold, triple


ov,

-,

a rubber, shampooer. Triptolemus, an Eleusinian,

{-,

ov,

{-,

) $)
of

who

consisting of three
also simply three. with three horses.

716

-5, , (-, 5)
thrice as

with three poles,


;

with four horses abreast. rpis, Adv. of Tpeis, thrice, three times, Lat. ter

65

much

ts rpis

up to three times

used indefinitely in compds., to strengthen the force of the simple word, like Lat, ter, and our thrice. to throw thrice six, i. e. the Proverb., rpis highest throw (there being three dice), hence to have

the best luck.

-, -45, -5,
Tptcr-SeiXatos,

[]

-65, , ,

, , ,

^. ;

; : ;

e.

i.

s,
Adv.

05

Att.

(Tpis) threefold,

rpis

often

-$, <-8,

three times.
(s,

and

(pws) in a threefold light.

-5, , (-,
or

TO TpicTeyov (sub.
rows.

thrice-unhappy.
thrice-tormented.
thrice-pleased,

-), -5, , (-, $) -5, , (-,


of
[i]
,

-, )
Subst.,
to be

Ion. Tpi|6s, 6v, like Lat. triplex: in plur.

= rpt fs.

6$,

(rpis, (paos,

with three stories

the third story.

Adv. of rpicToixos, in three


in three rows. three-mouthed.

thrice-numbered.
\.

three-edged or three-pointed.
e.

well-con-

tented.

-5, ,,

very untimely.

third ninth day in a

-,

-8(8, , ,

$.
i.

in

) -, )

.
tWos

3000

trebly,

e.

very, miserable.

(rpis,
;

month

third decad, the 29th.


nights.

-5, , {-,

-,

$) () --, , , , =
--5, ,
(rpis,
es, {rpis,

long, etc.

thirteen times the weight or value.

trebly ill-fated.

-5, ,,,{'() years5, (5, ((,$) , , (-, = of rowers ($ , ,


,
the thirteenth.
fern.

-, (', ) --,

)
i.

evveas) sub.
e.

the ninth

-5, ,
horse.

Lat. tricorpor.
the

day of

the

play third-rate characters.

of three moons or
thrice

who

,) -,
,

gen. cos, thirteen

.
thrice

an

overseer.

worthy of death.
ctibits

of time, in three days, on kyevovTO they arrived on the third day. 2. three days old ; rpiTaios after being three days dead. 3. three days ago. 4.
the third

, -, ,
sing,

ai, a, (rpis,

three thousand: also

with a

collective

[]

(-,

f.

) '^$,
a

with three bodies,


to

takes the third part, a third-rate performer.

,, , , ($)
(-,

From

(rpiTos,

'^$)

the player

day ;

high,

generally for TptVos, third.

of

{_]

weight or worth, Tpt-TOXds,


wretched,

-8,
;

cursed.

-5,
05, ,
also
in

apros
(rpis,

Virgil's terque quaterque beati. a,

-, . -,() ) '
fem.
thrice blest;

) -, ,-, -,) ) -, (5 , -, )
triply stretched or old. of thirteen years, thirteen gen. ovos, thrice- unlucky,

with three benches

-5, ,[] , [] -5, , ) 5, $ 8.,


(-,
drawn
out,
i.

) ,
e.

'68

of three talents

(-,

$)

thrice-

very long. poet, lengthd. for TpiTos, like

-05, , , (5, $)
for

[]

equal to a third

rpirjpeis.

part,

forming a

(rpis,

thrice ac-

(sub.

), , , $,
[a], ov,

third part
like

as Subst.,

a third part.

(rpis,

thrice struck

gen. ovos,

($,
in

a third part.

going

thrice-kneaded bread. gen.

-$,

, ,

as third, forming a third foot. the Trito-born, epith. of

derived from the lake

the goddess was born.

a squeaking

a squeak.

with a collective Subst., as, thousand horse, [] Adv. thirty thousand times long ago, immensely long ago.
sing,
i'lnros thirty

30,000:

thrice victorious at Olympia.

ing a triple libation or drink-offering.

-, (, ) --, ) -5, ) -, -5,


ai, a, (rpis,

thrice ten thousand,

From

,
TptTOs,
:

Minerva

pvls

Libya, near which

-5,
to
77,

= TpiToyeveia. os, bring forth thrice, have three at a

birth.

Tpi-TOKos, ov,
at a birth.

(-,
come

) bearing
as third,
i.

thrice or three

(rpis,

'Ovovs)

$(
also

ov, (rpis, Tpeis) the third,

Lat. tertius

to

e.

with two others;


;

, (-,

, (-,

[yl]

TpiTos y(V(o9ai to be third in a race es on the third day, i. e. the day after

three spans long.

morrow.
place.

as

thrice-poured, form-

! IIL
ov,

or

<18, , ,
Adv.

Adv.

(Tpis) thrice, three times,

poet, for

(05) from

s.

[a]

third part to any one, like

[]

-"8,

payv(v = (5,

three sides.

crowned with

triple libation;

$
Keyeiv

. ),
Adv.
thirdly, also

to-

in the

third

to play the

[]

life


TpLToaiiopos
in which one pours the third libation (to Zfvs i. e. a life without drawback.

waste time in delays, Lat. terere tenipus. CDS, a rubbing, friction. II. Att, for rpiaaos. TpiTTos, III. {rpus) the number firmness, resistance to the touch when rubbed. also vos, Tpi\pis, ai, potted meat. II. a sacrifice of three anithree, Lat. ternio. a three-obol piece, TO, mals, a bull, he-goat and boar, or of a bull, he-goat III. i. e. a half-drachma, about 4|c?, from the time of and ram, (like the Roman su-ove-taurilia). Pericles, the pay of the Athenian jurymen for a day's or tribe. at Athens, a third of the , Triton, a sea-god, son of Poseidon sitting in court. ov, and Amphitrite. 2. the god of the Libyan lake of three stories or the third story. as Subst., Tritonis. II. a river in Libya, joining the lake floors : ov, more correct Att. form of Tpiopyvios. Tritonis with the sea. [] Hence epith. of Minerva : or -0e, like Adv. from Troy. Adv. to Troy. Ion. the Libyan lake Tritonis. either the city or the country, the lake Tritonis in Libya famous Ion. as trisyll. Troy or /he Troad : also 2. epith. of Minerva. for the birth of Athena. Ion. for ov, (rpus) threefold, Lat. triplex: also 3 pi. med. opt. ot simply three, [a] thriceDor, and Ep. for Dor. -UTOS, ov, 3 pi. of
third time;

-5,

, ,

ov,

{rpiTos,

) ,
yovq

),
the

?)

sown for

, ,
5,

Adv.
aor.
I

{)
inf.
f,

-.,

the third generation,

the day,

{)

,. ) {,
in threefold

717

manner,
to idle

of

away

-,

{-,

5,
or
[i]

, $ ,
,
ov,
:

5,

5, ,

$,

5, ,

beloved.

\ovs voieiv to divide them into three


Lat. trifariavi
three,

-5 ) -, ) -8, ^,
TO,

{-,

')

{~, {-,

a plant, //"7, clover.

of three tribes;
tribes.

) , 5,.,, , {) , . . . -5,
{-,

-,

() () ,
of

vering.

Adv. (T/>is) c. gen


,

threefold, in three parts,

watch of the night


[],

rians, so called

certain.)

-5 , -6, -5, (-,-$, (-,


from their three
ov,
ov.

[a]

. ,, 05, 8, ( ,
f.

vvktos in the third


to divide
in

hence

or at, to fear, dread, shudder ai.

the threefold people, i.e. the


tribes.

Dor, for

ven in three.

5,

[a]

. .
:

bones like hair,


Subst.,

, , ,
at,

nom. pi. of [] in threefold manner. Adv. triply, into three parts. Adv. poet, for Hence

()
ov,

,
its

) .
name.
i.

Do-

esp.

(Deriv. un-

very angry.
clo-

alternating
to

a change in one's land: metaph., spirit. 2. a change from, release from. properly reut. of Ion. iraios a trophy, Lat. tropaeum, in token of the eneconsisting of shields, helmets, etc., my's rout taken from the enemy, hung on trees, or fixed on to set or upright posts

. , , {) {$) $ ,
trembling
:

2. dat. pres. part,

quaking, qui-

Ion. part. med. of

/ios) to tremble,

quake, quiver

to be afraid.

II. c. ace. to

tremble before

a trembling, quaking, quivering,

from

fear.

{&\>.'),

a returning wind,
the sea

wind : one which blows back frotn

'

{):
;

-5,

K(s

hair.

-8, {-, ^) -5, {-, ) -5, {, -5, , )


hair-eaters,
ov,
(tiros

bair.

, , , ,
,
itos,

{) {) whence

ov, threefold,

up

of ox from hair.

[]

oiTos,

(, ))
e.

a kind of anchovy full of small

eating hair: as

moths.

holding three a most capacious word,

ov,

ov,

of defeat or rout caused the defeat ; "EKTopos to the eyes of Hector. ing, Lat. averruncus.
;

',,,{) ( {)
poet, for

trophies.

II. of a turning or change. the gods who

thrice-detested.

with fleece-like

certain.)

to

e's,

{^,

From shed or lose the hair. shedding or losing the

of hair.

^. () -$, {-,
gen. of

Adv.

in three places.

ov,

aTos,

, {)

a turn, turning round or about; the solstices or tropics, i. e. the points of midsummer and midwinter, when the sun appears to Oepivai and turn his course, called II. the turning about Lat. solstitium and brutna.
?),

-, ,{, ) , . , {) , ,\ ,
III.

terrible

turning away, avertbearing trophies.


(Deriv. un-

, ,

a bundle, bunch.
turn.

poet,

form of

(,

three-coloured.
j

a growth of hair, shock

tivos of the enemy, putting him to flight; to put one to flight ; kv or 2. (from Pass, Sopos in the rout of the spear.

} -

gam.

) 5,
718
ing
rative.

ace. Ep. gen. rpomos or a ship's keel: metaph., the keel, i. e. foundation, of the matter. II. a tiirn, direction, way. TpoTTOS, 0, metaph. a way, manner, fashion, mode : in adverbial in such wise; ovScvi usages; dat., by all means; in no wise; <ppevos according to one's willingly; 'I^lovos after the fashion way or humour; kv 2. absol. in ace, of Ixion. in every in barbarous /asiway or manner; III. by all means. ion. 3. /f of persons, a way of life, habit, custom : a man's habits, character, temper; not after suitably to his tetJimy taste ; vpos IV. in Music, a particular mode. per or taste. a twisted leathern thong, with , which the oar was fastened to the thole, used instead of a rowlock. f. to bear with another man's manners. to furnish the oar with its thong f. Med., fastened his own oar by its thong : Pass, of the oar, to be furnished with a thong. the thong that fastens 6, = the oar to the thole.

, $
globe
:

,.
:

flying, fleeing, flight, Lat. conversio in fu1. a hirn, turning, change. of wine, turned, i. e. sour. 6,

() , , ()
(sc.

Apollo at Delphi
oracle

Tpontvus

of or like a turn or turnkvkKos) the tropic circle on the


II. in

fiing along,
trip along.

cp.

Rhetoric, tropical, figu-

():

?7,

-$

{)

$ - 5,
;

,, ,
,
[a]
f.

. ,

the builder of the first temple of to whom afterwards a cave and


;

were dedicated. Adv.

()
(sc.

running in
to

the course, run-

(5)

run along, run quickly,

prosody, ing of a long

running, tripping : in a trochee, foot consistand short syllable, used esp. in quick time, as more lively than the iambic. running : swift : round. to drive a chariot. f. II. metaph. to drive about, drive round and round, chase.
ov,

From

, [], of a wheeled carriage, a charioteer.


ov,

, ,
f.

() $)

05, , ,, ()

1$

, ($, -{]\, {$, () moved on

)
2. a

driver
wheels,

wheel-drawn. 2. dragged by or at the wheels. 3. turned or fashioned on the potter's wheel. 4. metaph. driven round and round, driven about.

05,

($)

-, ,,

()
5,
7,

round of a wheel.
torture

",

(!,

, () ,,
17,
<3,

kind found

, () 5,
()
fcus,
f.

the track

of wheels.

2. the

($)

to

turn upon the wheel,

fresh cheese. pay or recompence for rearing, the wages of a nurse II. foster-mother. living, food, subsistence. one who rears or brings , up, a rearer, foster-father : metaph. of inanimate objects, a; ye who have fed me. =Tpe^cu, as for nourishment, food, victuals, main, tenance; a livelihood, living: one's means 11. a rearing or nursing, bringing of living. up : a tending or keeping of animals. III. that which is reared, a nursling, brood.

, ,
:

, , (()
5, 5,

5,

, ()

out of the crocodile's throat. bird, the wren. []

and round, whirl


circular.

, ()(, ) 5, , {) -,
in

a pulley, Lat. trochlea. a small bird of the wagtail Egypt, said by Herodotus to pick

small landquickly.

running round or

los

and

, ,
5,

() ( ()
ov,

-5, , (, () 5, (, ,()
or roll round.
ev,
f.

Subst.,

,$, ,

also
c.

os, ov,

()

nutritious,

fruiful:

gen.,

7^

earth prolific in children. II. pass, nourished, reared up : as Subst. a nursling, foster-child. TO, gen. los, , well-fed, stout, large, big; a huge, swollen wave.

huge.

rishment

() () (, , , (, )

,
ev,
f.

, () ', 5 ,,
of torture, cf. be tortured on the wheel.
;

a wheelwright. anything that runs round: , anything round or circular, a round ball or cake; the III. \l. awheel: a potter's wheel. sun's disc : esp., IV. the wheel a boy's hoop, Lat. Graecus trochus.

, -, ,
OS,

a runner, messenger. to turn round


like

a wheel, round,

08, ,

(, ) ()
make

round, circular.

wheels.

From
as

making wheels:

to

nourishifig,

a running, course, a cir, cular cou}-se, revohition. 7. a place for running. TO, a cup, bowl.
f.

(^)
Med.

to

gather in ripe fruits, ga-

()
to

ther in the vintage or harvest, with ace. of the fruit


in

gathered: also

5,

foaa,

well-fed, stout, large,

metaph., or trees, to reap the crop off 2. field 2. proTiva to reap advantage from some one. Tpvyciv (sc. to strip unverb.,
:

and

a feeder, rearer, nurse.

bring nou-

watched vines, of one that nothing to fear.

(
\],

)
is

. with ace. of the

^
field
is

bold where there

to,

maintain, support.

(^)

ripe fruit gathered in, a crop

:;

such fruits

fruits, esp. grapes.

esp. the vintage.

crops or vintage.

thers in the crops, esp. the vines.


ov,

ywdiKus, of or/or comedy.


ovos,

/ , () , , , ) -$, ,
corn, fruit, grapes, etc.
;

. a gathering of
minacy.
delicate
air.
:

719
;

delicate, effeminate
2. to

the vintage.

$, ,

one who gathers ripe

oneself high, give oneself airs, be insolent.


Pass.

, {py)

a gathering offruits, harvest, 2 the time of gathering in the


.

fern,

of

woman

that

ga-

6. ^, $, {)
{($)
:

neut. to

as Subst., effe3.

be licentious, to revel.

carry

to be fastidious or

aor.

part,

with a fastidious
dainty, effeas

soft, delicate,

minate, luxurious, fastidious


Subst., effeminacy.

neut.

with allusion to
esp. for wine,

-,', ) -,,
,
lees.

, () made of
,

{-^,

wine-bearing.
II.

05,{) {(05) ,
T^Tos,

(,

luxi{ry, fastidiousness

or the comic art.

, , -, $, )
^,
{,
Jttos)

luckless

for Tpvywdos, wight of a poet.

Lat. deliciae.

a strainitig-cloth, strainer,
pi.

[]

Ep. for Tpvyu>V, 3

opt. of

to dry.

-08,
singer;

, (rpvycvdos) = , ,=

[]

takes pleasure

comedy.

of or

-05, , {,

Hence a piece, morsel, lump, fragment, [] ragged, for comedy , and tatters.

, , ,
, , ,
:

Adv.

-pcDs, voluptuously.

^
broken

delicacy, luxury.

17,

softness,

delicacy,

daintiness,

in plur. luxuries, daintinesses,

($. 05,5, , {) ,
2. conceit, insolence.

6v, poet, for

in plur. luxtiries, Lat. deliciae.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of

cos,

{) .
that

the object in

which one

which

is

off,

05,
f

because, according to

a must-singer or leesHorace, the singers


their

$, 5, , {)
,=
(OS,

()

iatiered, in

rags

smeared their faces with


afterwards called

sumed
its

,
a

lees as a ludicrous disguise

when

performance

as-

ment, a rag, shred: in plur. rags, rare form of


to eat

more
ovos,

regular character.

()

the turtle-dove,

named from metaph.

only used in pres. and impf. to make a murmuring sound; of doves, to coo ; of men, to mutter, murmur. (Formed from the sound.) = the eye of a needle. II. metaph. a sharp a hole. fellow, a sly knave, [] gen. rpvyos, new wine not yet ferII. the lees of wine, mented, must, Lat. mustum. dregs, Lat.faex : generally, refuse, dross, as of metal, Lat. scoria : metaph. of an old man or wotnari. TpVffSvov, TO, a carpenter's tool, a borer, auger, gimlet, []

, ,
TPT'Zn,

cooing.

to wear out, consume, waste 2. geone out of house and home. Pass, to be nerally, to distress, affict, harass, vex worn out; to be worn away with tivos to waste or pine hunger also c. gen.,

. , {)
:

rough, rugged. a worn out, tattered gartatters.

Hence

, () ()

away for some one. []

TPTTi,
ivos,
inf.

chiefly in pf. pass,

^, ,

(;)

es rass, afflict, vex ; have been ground down to the extreme of misery, Tps,os,l7,fem.ofTps, Trojan woman. the region of Troy, the Troad.

,
:

()
:

f.

pf. pass,

cars pierced

pebble of condemnation {u'hich

hole

wearing

$.)

men, harassing, [a] gnaw, chew: of men, to eat raw vegetables, fruit, etc. ov, /St'os) wearing out life, opp. to eating dressed food: esp. of dessert, to eat TPT'TA'NH 77, the tongue of a balance: generally, fruits, cp. a balance, pair of scales, Lat. truthia. [a] of Troy, Trojan. , Trojan: fem. and , a helmet. (Prob. from , ov, Ep. for <paKos, strictly a helmet with a crest fixed in the a Trojan woman.
out,

, , {) , () ,{, , -,
for earritigs
;

bore, pierce through, perforate

a hole.

, () ( -,pyoa, $ 5. (;, )
;

had a

that which

in a ship,

a port-hole.

contr. for

opos,

, ,

3 sing. opt. of boring,

-5,
f.

^, . ) .
:

almonds, sweetmeats,
77,

into holes

, . -,
;

(, ^
to wear out
:

part.

[]
II.

to distress, ha-

, {py)
{py)
,

fruits eaten al dessert, figs,

etc.

[]

a bole.

{y\,

oi

the
it).

an Aethiopian tribe who


Dor. for

Troglodytes, as name of dwell in holes or caves. [C]


to creep into holes.

one xvho creeps

hole through

is

bored, a

of

Dor. for
f.

i.

e.

Pass., aor. 2

tpyv

*,
3
:

pyoas,
aor. I

fem. part. ace.


of

pi. pres.
:

[a]

pf.

. eya
aor. 2

pi.

to

{,

-,

fare sumptuously,

, , {)
live in

live softly or delicately,

luxury:

part,

, , ,, ,
5,

[]

05, , ()
,
see

pyKa.

gnawer, nibbler, lover of dainties: in the Odyssey the Phoenician traffickers

, , ()

, ps.

r2o
are called

05, , ,
neut.

bled at ; of vegetables,

|5, , 08, , ,
ecus,

to Troy. to turn, to change, alter; Ep. for Med. to turn oneself, turn about or back ; 3 sing. Ep, <pUyeiv he turned himself and Ion. impf.

Trojans or

^. -, , ,,, . . , , {^) ,, , () $, ,
/)5
greedy, grasping hands. verb. Adj. of

,
,
gen.

greedy knaves; so as Adj.,

/,

^-. ^,
:
:

to thee.
OTi

gnawed,

nib-

av

fruit, etc.,

ea(en raw, eatable :


Ion. for

as Suhst.,

such phrases as tiv supply a part, from the other Verb, XeyovTfs, etc. f'cus, Ep. ios, 0, Tydeus. Adv. Dor. for ^, here. f. (tvkos) to work stones with a chisel or
2. in

we must

, -^,
\\

Dor.

,=

Ion. for

pick, to dress stones.

Hence
mason's work. or dressing of stones walls of stone worked
:

gnawing.

-5, , ($, )
contr. for

TT'KH,
plur.,

($)

Trojan,

$, , a working

,
verb.

destructive to the

in

sqtiare

to flight.

plur. TpcDes, at, gen.


fut.

wounded, that can be wounded, vulnerable.


false

reading for Ion. for to run. Ep. for radic. form of to wound: to hurt, harm, damage, do one a mischief. also ace. for TV, Dor. for [] an Egyptian winter month. fut. aor. 2 Ep. subj. Ep. aor. i pf. [u] [].
:

Ion. also
hit

,. , , . , , ', , . . , ,, ', 5, ,, : , , ,
$, , $, <,
med.
fut.

\(
esp.

by rule, [] TUKOs, 0, a tool to dress stones with, a mason s hammer or pick. II. a battle-axe, pole-axe. [tD] a Persian word, which Herodotus explains by

Tros, the founder of Troy:


dat.

Trojans.

made ready:

,( . (^),
TVKTos,

()
,
esp.

verb. Adj of

made,

made by

art, artificial, as opp. to

inf.

of

of

Adj.

of

a fountain made by man's hand: well-made, well-wrought, finished carefully. like tvKos, any swelling or lump I. a place worn hard by rubbing, Lat. calesp., lus : the shoulder. II, a pad for carrying burIII. a cushion, dens on, a porter's knot. [v in

natural:

Att.,

later.]

.
:

a knot or callus; esp. on the ,= hands, as from rowing, etc. II. anything rising
like

a lump, a knob, knot

esp.

a wooden nail or bolt

used in ship-building,

plqpf.

(((

to hit, esp. to

\os)

freq.

used

[y] in pf. part.

to

make hard

or callous

with an arrow, commonly joined with ace, when is alive, with gen. when is lifeit II. generally, to hit, hit upon, light iipon less. so of persons, to meet by chance, fall in with, c. gen. 2. of things, to meet with, hit, reach, gain,
the object hit
get, obtain a thing, also
c.

or callous from rubbi?ig, as the

digging or knotted with iron


;

gen.

3.

in aor. 2 part.,

one who tneets one by chance, the fint one meets, any one whatever, Lat. quivis ; 01 every-day men, the ordinary run of men; to any chance thing. to 4. in bad sense, fi'ias meet with, suffer violence. III. absol. to hit the mark, gain one's end or purpose ; to fare well, succeed, in speaking, to hit the mark, i. e. to be right. 2. generally, to have the lot ox fate. Intr. to happen, to be at a place. 2. of things, to come to passjallout^occur by chance; often impers.,

the corpse to be burnt or hriried.


f.

a corpse.

8(
,

as

entombed.

interred, sepulchred.
[],

oTTCus

iTO'^xaviv,

by mere accident. 3. of events or undertakings, to happen to, befal one, come to one's lot or share, c. dat. pers. esp. to fall out well, come to a good end, succeed. II. in Att. was used almost as an auxiliary Verb, and was esp. joined with the participles of other Verbs, I happen to have, i. e. I have in possession I chanced to be by he happened to come at that nick of time but, Tuy I am so also without any part., (
:

( ((,
;

or at the grave.

etc

as

it

chanced,

on the verge of
tombs
:

^
(,

^
;

, the place where a dead body is burnt. Lat. bustum: commonly, a mound of earth heaped over the ashes, a cairn, barrow, Lat. tumtdus : generally,

,$ -5, (, ? , -, -, ( ) ,
clubs knobbed with iron, like

05, , ,
2.

cf.

(\ 05.
to bury,

(4$
Pass, to

(-

grow hard

hand from rowing or clubs knobbed

, $, , (^)
, {$)
,,
an offering on
es,

verb. Adj. of

.;

burial, grave,

(. .
burn or entomb
II.

to pour Hbations
intr. to be

one's grave.

apapuv) buried, entombed, II. like a grave or tomb.

fern,

$,

(5)
old

in

($, 7</) an , , (!,


ovtos,

man

the grave.

destroyer of

fem.

is,

ilos.

5, = $, absol.

^,(, -5, ,
a to?nb, grave.

II. metaph., a decrepit old man : so also

sepulchral.

if

these things are pleasant

-5, , {,

) dwelling a tomb, *<) tomb-destroying.


in

or

ox barrow.
into

breaking open graves grave-robber, [pv]


aros,
f.

. . , : () , {, ) . . : , ) ', -, ,, , ) $ -5,

721

barrow

to raise

-<5,

, ,
,
Hence
little,

generally, to beat with a stick, bastinado.


6,

as the Galli did in

, , () , () , {) ,
ov,

throw up a cairn Hence a mound over a grave. a throwing up a cairn or barrow. throwi?ig up a cairn ov, II. ^&%%. throivti ox poured up07i the tomb.
f.

17^0,

Att. fut.

of

Dor. for
fut.

aor. 2

(.
I
:
;

ox

aor. i
1

(Tinpa

Pass., fut.

aor.
to

{5,
to
:

aor.

\y\

pf.

beat,

strike,

heaped up

smite, knock

metaph.

to strike or smite at heart

a cairn or barrow.
f,

ov,

{$,

break open graves.

From

as Siibst.,

digging up, 6, a

the heart it struck Cambyscs

eTxnf/e

sharp grief smote him to the truth of

later

Homer

is

chiefly used of

, ()

hand, as opp. to
missile.
2.

\\,
:

of bees, etc., to sting. In a blow struck hand to which implies a blow from a
to beat the sea

,
,

blow, stroke, wound.


to beat

a beating of drums, the worship of Cybele. one who beats the ,


:

a drummer

fern,

priestess of Cybele.

(properly for

a kettle-druju, such as was used in s/o^, II. a drum-stick : generally, Cybele. III. in Lat., tympana were wagoncudgel. wheels made of a solid piece of wood, rollers. TvvSapeios, a, ov, or os, ov, of Tyndarus. From TwSapos Att. TwSapcws, cw, 0, Tyndareus, Tyndarus, husband of Leda. , (formed as if from Tvvdapos) [], ol, Castor atid Pollux: son of Tyndarus: daughter of Tyndarus. fem. (ox '/. Ep. and Dor. for as akin to tvt^os, so small, so little. Tvwos,

,) /) / , , ,( ,:
a drum.

U.

with oars, i. e. to row absol., the west wind beating, lashing with fury.

Med.

to beat or strike oneself;

Lat. plangor, to beat one's breast for grief:


to

^ 5,
II.

esp.

like

c. ace.

pers.,

mourn for

a person.

III.

wounded; c. ace. cognato, / get many blows. iroAAas (sc. from aros, to, that which is formed, the worship of fashioned, modelled: a vessel wrought;
of a
Pass, to be beaten, struck or

{)
sense

a brazen urn : a figure, outline. f. and f.


in
pass,
:
:

dabble in the round the roots of a vine.


to

served also in Latin typanum.

,, , , , , ,
,
$,

Tvpavvos or absolute sovereign

'
made

gen. to be ruler of a people or place; to be tyrant of Athens the aor.


:

vevaai means to have acquired a tyranny, to have

, , ("
-,
mud or
From

-,

oneself tyrant.
to be

ruled by absolute power.

lute prince, royal, imperial


imperiotis.

$,
Ttipavvis,

ij,

ov,

tvvvoCtos,

ov, Att,

so small, so

Sup.

Lat. tantillus.

5, ,
J
,

mire: esp. to grub

rule of an absolute prince, absolute sovereignty, royalty.

$. ()
:

,^ ()
:

($)

fut.

med.
:

to rule absolutely

^^ to be
c.

II.

Pass,

or

to be

governed with

of ox fit for an abso-

befitting

tyrant, lordly,

vocat.

the

power or sway,

TT'NTAOS,

,
,

, {)
0,

mud, mire,
orig.

dirt.

5,

TUiretv, aor. 2 inf. of

rvTTiis,

, , () , '02,
(,
,
footsteps.
:

aor. 2 pass. opt. of

aor. 2 part. pass, of

aor. 2 inf pass,

a blow, wound. of

a blow.

. . . .
form of
II. the

pre-

mark of a

blow,

the impress of a seal, the

stamp of

a coin,

a print,

mark of any kind


0/"

the prints ox tracks

2.

metal ox stone

figures or impressions wrought in simply, a figure, image, statue of a

oalso 57, properly Dor. for/f /os (from a lord and master ; hence an absolute sovereign, unlimited by law or constitution it was applied to anyone who had made himself king by force; not to hereditary monarchs, as (for instance) not to the kings of Sparta, nor to the king of Persia; and it did not necessarily imply cruel or overbearing conduct later however the term was used as our tyrant or despot ; and in poets it was taken loosely 2. in a wider sense, the whole family for a king. was the queen, hence also, of a II. princess; as was the king's son, prince.

Tijpavvos

Kvpos,

[ $)

man.
to

3.

an

outline, sketch,
4.

draught;
the
type, figure.
III.

Xeyav
I

describe in outline.
:

original pattern,
the effect

model, mould, type


system,

meinph. a

duced on the ear by a blow, feet. Hence


f.

mould, model.

,,

form of doctrine.

a pro5.

$ $, , (, -5,
:
:

ov, as Adj., like

princely, lordly:
tyrants.

imperious, despotic;

turbare

as the beat of horses'


I

crowded

to impress,

stamp.

II.

to

form,
j

cheese,

,
:

f.

ov,

*() slaying

the king's palace.

to trouble,

Pass,

to

be in

confuse, stir up, Lat. disorder, be jumbled or

together.
J7,

From

TT'PBH,
[]

otos, to,

disorder, throng, bustle, Lat. turba. that which is curdled,

(()

722

who makes

,
^,
Tvpios,
Tvpocis,
cheese

rjpos,

herds and goats-milk cheese.


f.

make

confound.

like

bread, a cheese-cake or cheese. (rvpos,

cheese,

From

, () ' : : , ., , () , -5, ) -5, . , 5, , , $. -, (, )


cheese; said of

and

, , (^)
as
: :

Hermes
f.

and

'., , ,
:

to

one

f.

()
to
:

god of goat-

metaph.

to

make

to wrap in smoke or mist dull or senseless, dim, obscure : pf.

pass,

be shrouded in conceit

and folly,

to be silly, stupid, absurd.

cheese.

2. to concoct,

a, ov,

stir up. Jumble, metaph. brew a thing cunningly. of orfrom Tyre : a Tyrian. [y]
II.

[],
pf.

f.

aor.

[]

cognato,
to

to

6,
:

Dor. for
ej/

smoke;

raise a smoke jnake a cloud of smoke. e\as smoke


to
;

Pass., aor. 2

c.

ace.

II.

to

bees, and

contr.

ovv,

,
Tvpos,

as Subst., rvpovs Dor. rvpws, 6, cheese-

metaph., smoke.

to fill the

town with
burn with
:

fire

ov,

(rvpos,

contr. Ep. ios, a cheese-grater. vwtos) with a layer of phoeus, Typhos, a giant buried by Jove
:

)8, s,

and smoke

III.

to

consume

in smoke,

Pass, to smoke, smoulder.

Ty-

in Cilicia: cf.

spread with cheese.


f.

to sell cheese,

sell like

cheese.

Ep. phaon, the same giant

, -5,
.

ov,

TT'FO' , ov, , cheese.

a cheesemonger.
[i5]

II.

the cheese-market.

agency of

Tyre, an ancient city of Phoenicia.


ov, {rvpos,

contr. for rvpaeis.

with cheese.

-5, ,

of Tyrrhenians.

henian, Etruscan : cans Adj. TvpcnrjvvKos,

05

, (vppvs,
or

Ion. and old Att.

) ) ?,
,

storm, hurricane, typhoon.

hearing cheese, spread


destroyer

tempestuous.

, 6v,

Tyrr-

, Etruscan.
:

the Etrus-

TT'P2I2,

Gus, gen. iW, dat. eat, Lat. TURRIS: tower on a wall, a bastion. wvTos, Dor, for rvpovs.

'2, ,
II.
:

gen. los

ace.

nom.

a tower: a

pi.

, ,
is
II,

vs,

,, ,
, contr.
gen.
a thing

$,

aovos,

Typhon, Ty-

who
as

is

more

freq. called

giants, the

name came

storms were ascribed to the to mean a furious

, , vf ox from
for

Hence
Typhon.
II.

II.

stormy,

'vivs.

dat.

a furious storm, hurricane. Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. 2 inf. of

,
to
all
;

ace.

(,

TT'XH [y], , what man obtains


good fortune,
hick, hzt.

^. (^^)
for tuna
;

.
:

as appellat.,

like

from the

gods,
luck

common

by luck from the gods

esp. in phrase,

also

little,

small, young, of

by divine providence ; later, Lat. Fortuna, by the name of

children.
bit

neut.

gently.

small pieces.
hence,

fellow, a dullard.
es,

, $, ,
ovos,

hence scarcely, hardly: of the voice, low,


2. also in pi.,

^
2.

as Adv., a little, a

wee

softly,

77. good

2. generally, chance,

luck or
;

to cut into

which acts, by

e. g.

, poet. Ep. lengthd.

form

for

yas
sit.

crasis

-, -5,
;

()

a, ov, poet, for Ivcpwvios.

so also one with clouded wits, a stupid forte, forte forttma : II. a chance, hap,

{vos, apapav) -irobos, , ,

(, )
set
:

on fire, burning.

with blind

foot, stepping in blindness. blind, Lat. caecus

05, , ,
eyes.

c.

gen.,

Tivos blind to a thing.

mind and
obscure

be blinded or blind.
baffle,

, () , ,, ,
dim.

6 ''

metaph., TvcpKos * blind in ears and 3. of things, dark, unseen, di7n, awiKaSes blind, i. e. sunken, rocks.
to

blind,
II.

make

blind

Pass, to

metaph.

to blind, dull,

Hence Adv. of
17,

vs,
,

blindly.

$. , , ,, , . ,
,
accidental.
aor.

. ,
,

$,
3.

; -^ ^?,
ill

luck

often with an Adj. to

was often used

also

like

Lat.

and kn quod felix faustumque

;, ; ^? )
was
fortune,

(,

like

deified,

or

5-

good

or bad,

shew
public

in

Adverbial usages,

'

by chance, Lat.
in plur.,

or Ik

^, ,
:

lot,

accident
2.

,
I

your fortuties.

Hence
by chance,

fortunate, lucky.
luckily.

Hence
I

Adv.
aor.

part, of

vyv.
of

pass. part,

['\, aor. 2 opt. of

man, a dotard;

smoke, mist, cloud. taph. conceit, vanity, L&t.fucus.

08, ,

-, '/^. (, ()
(\05)
ovtos,
cf.

a making blind, blinding.


to be blind.

Adv., by chance, perhaps ; properly ace, neut. of the aor. 2 part, of aor. 2 part, of Ion. aor. I of dat. sing, of neut. to, used absol., therefore, so, quisf II. for rcvi, dat. sing, of Tts in this wise. dat. sing, of tis, aliquis. enclit. for

ytpav) a

silly

old

II.

me-

manner,

, '
,
dat.

.. .
used as

. /.
:

, $.
of

Ion. crasis for

\., =
fut.

^. $,

thus.

Dor.

in this

aor,

,
flout.

5,
and
wise.

, . , ,
subj.

to

mock

Dor. pres. part.

Ion. crasis for Ion. crasis for

uXr]Qks.

Ion. crasis for to

demonstr. Adv., answering to Interrog. irws


the
Relat.
II.

.
fern,

. .
of

or icoff at, jeer,

voXtvos

.
:

; ;

723

later diXivos,

ov,

(yaXos) of or

made

of

g!ass, glass.

vSXoeis, eaaa, v, ofglass: like glass, glassy. or veXos, a clear, transparent stone, of which the Egyptians made cases to enclose their

(^)
,

, , , , .
5,
.=*, where.
dat.

to

ws,

= $,

5,

so,

in

this

crasis for

arpcKes.

gen.

Ion. for

oriental alabaster : also crystal, amber, a convex lens of aystal, used as a burningglass, explained by Aristophanes as X'lOos Siacpav^s ^s TO a transparent stone from which they light fire. II. glass, Lat. vitrum glass itself seems to have existed in the time of Herodotus, but was not called va\os till the time of Plato. (Egyptian word.)
etc.
2.

mummies

'

=
:

vaXoOs,

a,

,,
nant
;

twentieth letter of the Greek Alphabet as a numeral v' = 400, but ^v = The written character is supposed to 400,000. have also stood for the digamma, which was a consoindecl.,
:

,,
.

glass-coloured.

,
:

-, -,
'TBO'2,

,
,

-xpoos, ov, contr.


(s,

,
f.

Ep. contr. for bent outwards, hump-backed.


Att.

plqpf.

. .
\$.
:

contr. for iaKtos.

-,
Med.,

ovv, (paXos,

)
:

aor.

I
:

pf.

fut.

Pass.,
:

hence as a vowel

it

was distinguished by the

fut.

aor.

pf.

name of The use


for

to

wax

wanton,

ru7i riot, Lat. lascivire, opp. to

of was most freq. with the Aeolians, being put by them for 0, as in

for and e, as, The Aeol. sometimes changed the diphthong into 01, as for ktyoiaa for the Hyades, the Rainers, Lat. TaScs, ot}v, at, Pluviae, seven stars in the head of the bull, which threatened rain when they rose with the sun. [ in

,
[iJ]

(
'^.

They

often inserted

'$
after

povfiv to practise moderation; of over fed horses, to neigh, snort, prance, etc. of plants, to run riot, grow
;

over-rank.
despitefully,
ill-treat

II.

with
to, to

reg.ird to others, to treat

do despite

outrage, insult, affront,

{)

'^.

to

Hom.,

(vs) a Libyan wild beast, the hyena, an animal of the dog kind, with a bristly hog's mane (whence the name). (sub. Upa), the Hyacinthia, a Lacedaemonian festival in honour of Hyacirithus. is, dyed hyaij,

^
tery
:

in Att.

more commonly,
:

cinth colour.

coloured.

Hyacinthus, a Laconian youth, beloved by Apollo, but killed by him by a cast of the
(5,

discus.

sprung from the blood of Hyacinthus, or ace. to others from that of Telamonian Ajax some pretended to decipher on the petals the initial letters of these names, TA or AI, or the interjection a\ hence it is called cf. Virg. Eel. 3. 106.
:

The older poets make it lighter

been included under the name. II. the jacinth or perhaps the sapphire, a precious stone
of blue colour.

glass, like glass, glassy, transparent.

' {$,) -5, $ ', " , , ^. . , , $. . () , () , , , ,(,


,

in Eur.]

deal wantonly, comfnit outrages towards one to exult over one c. ace. cognato, to commit outrages ; so, to do wanton wrongs. 2. at Athens to do one a personal outrage, to beat and insult, assault, [v naturally short, but long in the augmented tenses.] "TBPIS [], icus Ep. los, wanton violence, arising

($

'2.

us

from the pride of strength, passion,


insolence, lewdness, licentiousness.

etc., riotousness,

of acts to-

wards

others, a piece
a?i

of wanton

violence, despitefid

treatment,

5, , {$)
ov,

hyacinthine, hyacinth-

outrage, gross instdt, assault arid batmeant an law proceedings, aggravated personal assault, the slighter kind being [t] hence in the former case the injured person

at Athens, in

proceeded by or private
II.

or prosecution
3.

in the latter

suit.

harm,

defrirnent,

by damage,

Hence

loss.

or

the hyacinth, a flower said to

have

as mascul. Adj., Dor. for 3 sing,

,
,

for

wanton

act,

outrage,

insult, Lat, contumelia.


rjpos,

II.

the object

of

insult.

,,

poet, for

overbearinz, a wanton insolent

describe

it

as

very dark, later authors

so that several flowers

seem to have

(8,

ov,

contr. tiaXoOs, a,

, {\$)

11. governable man. Hence ungovernable : of beasts, tameless, savage. "fj, ov, given to wantonness or insolence, an insolent disposition. outrageous : insolently. Adv.

one who is violent and man, a licentious vnas masc. Adj. unbridlea,

$5,
-$,

of

ov,

{$)

insultiiig, insolent:

Comp.

and Sup.,

-totos.


724

or healthy, to heal.
f.
:

sound, healthy, Lat. bene valere : to be in a certain 2. metaph. to be sound state of health, Lat. valere. mind : also to be staunch, true, trustworthy ; of 3. the sound part of Greece. vyiaivov rrjs
vy'iaive, like

, ,
:

f.
:

aor.

irfiaaa
aor.
I

()
:

to

make sound
:

vy'idva

(/$)

unstable as water, unstable, wavering.


to be

. ,

8,
uHoTOCLS,

es,

gen. ios,

{) {)

watery, washy : metaph.

wet, moist.

ments.

common
in

form of taking leave,

farewell, Lat. vale, [y, but


vyitidi Ion.

augmented

tenses.]
:

, ,
TO,

and sometimes in Att. health, soundness of body, Lat. salus (vyiTjs) soundness of mind, [p] vyUia 6v, (vyirjs) wholesome, soutid, healthy, iiYieivos, II. of persons, healthful : of food, wholesome.
sound, healthy, stout, Lat. sanus.

-, ,

Lat. aquae potor. gen. of

-pov

, -.
,

Adv. healthily:
(v,

Comp.

[]

fvra.

6, 05, , ,
5,
[v]

Sup.

Boeot. for vyii}s

{, 5 -,{) ,
growing
sloppy.

, -, -,
5,
cs,

ov also os, ov, of water, watery : II. transparent as water, of thin gar-

{)

II. like

6,

Dim. of
iv,
17,

hypos, pliant, supple, flexible. a small stream, rivulet.

watery, like water. And water-drinking. From f. to drink water. ov, 6, a water-drinker,

, {, )
s,

in or by the water.

.(, )
($)
like

bred in water,
:

Hence

water

watery, wet,

and

ace.

masc. vyi-

(vyir]s)

good for

Sup. some, hearty, strong, Lat. sanus: Ion. -ea : ace. vyia or is, gen. os : sound, healthy, hearty, plur. nom. neut. vyia. or

3,

the health, whole-

hydra.

the dropsy.

stout, Lzt.

II. KalvyiTjSsaienndsound. sound in mind, sound-mittded : metaph. of advice, to sound, wholesome, wise; ouSev vyies Comp. and Sup. vyimake no one sound proposal

sanus;

-:

ypaos.

water

,
,
:

vhvt]s, ov, 0,

(OTfpos, -earaTos.
f.

to

ing.

,, -,

water.

well-bucket.
f.

[]
(^vypos) to wet, moisten

of a river,

Med.

, -, 6 , {) ,
to
to

Med.
,
Ion.

{) ()
17,

{) watered, nourished.
like

$,

a water-serpent, Lat.

to

water, to sprinkle or bedew with

{()

hwash oneself, to bathe ; pour water ovei' one's body. a drawing water, fetching
watering place.

II.

6, {hpev)
to

a water-bucket,

-, , -68,
(S,
f.

liquidus, opp. to
oil,

, ,
water

a country.
ov, {hypos,

PaXeiv) wetting, moisten-

(vypus,
to

\$) with pliant limbs.


From
wet, moist, liquid, Lat.
;

, ,
to

draw, fetch or carry water:


get water.

draw water for ofieself TO, Ion. for hpnov.

ov, {hypos, vopos) traversifig water.

{,
;

traverse water.

{siccus)

as opp. to fat

ing moist or rainy


sea, opp. to

or hypa alone, the watery ways vypd, wet, wetness, moisture, water,
:

$
,

hypov e\aiov liquid hypov aivres winds blowIon.


;

hypa

hyp'f],

the moist, the

the dry land

so,

hypa hypov and


liquor:

^, , , ,
vessel.

a vessel of any kind, a balloting urn, a funereal urn. from the water. of , ov, {hpa, carrying a water-

, {) {) ,
aor.
I

, {)

med.

watery, moist, wet, damp. part. fem. of hpav.


II.

-, {, ) -,
5,

a water-pot, bucket, pitcher.

6,
f.

s,

ev,

eijpes

vypoi water animals.


lithe,

II.

soft, pliant, supple,

'

waving, Lat. mollis; Kepas hypov a pliant bow: 2. slack, metaph. of the mind, pliant, facile, easy.

drinker of thin potations ; hence, in Comic phrase, for a thin-blooded fellow, Horace's aquae potor.
or

III. of the eyes, swimming, languid, faint. languishing demelting, languishing ; hypos v/ith languishsire; neut. pi. as Adv., hypa

a conduit, canal,
\

ing glances.

?,

Hence
I

i;TOs,

{hypos) wetness, moisture.


:

II.
j

Snbst.,

generally, so/5iess,/>//ac>', stippleness

of mind, softness or easiness of temper.


ness.

from a

pliably.

-, .

met^Tph. pliancy
2.

feeble-

lation ^ywar/?/.";

ov, {hypos, (pOoyyos) of liquid

poured
softly,

bottle,

making a gurgling sound.


in

Adv. of hypos,
poet, for

liquid fashion
to be

-, (,{, ) -5, )^, -, {) 05, ,{, ){) ,,


like
to

,
;

-,

{)

(3)

like

water, watery.

watery.

water-drifiking

ov, 6,

{,

to dritik water.

and

From

a water-drinker, a

-, , {, )
sluice, gutter.

5, , {)
ov,
0,
.

,
,

a water-course,

a water-serpent.

carry water.
or

From

hopos,
ov,

as carrying water a water-carrier. the ivater-poi/rer, the constel-

Ep. dat.

as if from hpoofvs. gushing with water.

ypav,

wet or moist.

any kind

,,

also

$, ,
:

dropsical.

dropsy.

II.

dropsical perso?i.
gen.

dat.

of rivers,

the waters

-.water of of


vetKoy
Cephisus water in water.
;

<5.
I
I

salt

was

the

water of the water-clock

.
:

Proverb., ypa(pciv
2.

fresh water
(is

to write

rain-water, and then rain, also called 3. in Attic law-phrase,

it took in running out; to stop the water (which was done while the speech was interrupted by the calling of evidence, as only a

the time

(), \
-,

and

also

iXatos, a, ov, woody, belonging to wood or to a wood, of the wood or forest, [] a barking, howling, [] ov, ever barking, howling or yelling. Ep. word, formed like

, , {) {) -5,
Dor. for

725

()

(5.

certain time
tiff

was allowed

for the speech

or defendant). [C]

to

and v6ios, a, ov, (vs) of or belonging a swine, [v] Ion. forms of veXtvos, tieXos, V. sub va\os. dat. pi. of vs. verios, a, ov, and iierocis, ecffa, cv, (vctos) rainy, bringing or causing rain. rain, Lat. pluvia : a heavy shower, a tiCTos, 0, Lat. storm of rain, Lat. nimbtis ; whereas imber, is a lasting rain, and xfjiKas or xpaKas, a drizzling
UEiKos,

latrare ; metaph. of a hungry stomach, to cry out, he howls his uncouth of the plain- yelp, bark: also, transit, to bark or yelp at, Lat. alia songs.

, , {)
f.

k'(pos,

to

bark, bay, howl, Lat.

trare.

8.
{)

,.{) ,
.
Hence

05, , ,, 5,
ov,

a barker, bawler,

[i5]

gen. avTos, contr. for v\ais,


=^

and impf,

5,

same

rain.

rainiest winds.

,, ^, ,
05, ,
f.

as Adj. in Sup.,

the

swinishness, hoggishness.
(ys) swinish, hoggish.

From

(5)

to talk nonsense, drivel, trifle,

(fruit-trees) also of woodland, as opp. to copse, brushwood, underwood, as opp. to timberwood cut down, timber firewood, fuel trees. HL generally, like Lat. materia, logs of wood. the s/7/^ of which a thing is made; the raw material of any kind : hence metaph. the matter treated of,
:

"

''

[], radic. form


bay:

to bark,

sense.

,
pi.

yelping.

-$.
only used in pres.
in

impf. med.

transit, to

[],

17,

Lat.

SFLVA,

bark or bay at. wood, a wood, forest,

Lat. nugari.

"05,

subject-matter,

, , ,
ulSevs,

, <,

0, idle talk,

nonsense, Lat, nugae.


pi.

mind, Lat. sylva.

vlas, Ep. ace. sing, and

of

vios, as if

from vh.

poet. dat. pi. of vios. [a]

makes his lair in the wood, [y] fojs, 0, iylos) a son's son, grandson : fem. ov, Dor. a son's daughter, granddaughter. ov, = Dim. Dim. of vl6s, a little son. ovpos) watching the wood^ of vs, a Utile pig. forest-ranging, [] ov, 0, (vtos) a sons son, grandson. wood-ranging. ov, vVi, Ep. dat. of vios. overgrown with wood. ov, {vs) of or flt for swine, like a swine, vCkos, , haunting the woods. ov, swinish, hoggish. From to cut or fell wood. f. adoption as a son. , {vios,

,
:

-,
'2,
v\s,
;

vies, Ep. gen. of vios, as if from vTs. 0, declined regul. viov, vicf,
it is

)
;

5, ( {) -5, {, ) -, 5. -5,, {, voos. -08, -5, {, ) -5, {, )

Lat. sylva.

2.

matter, as opp. to

also declined as if

dat. vifi, viei, ace.

from nom. *vicvs, gen. Dual vite, viioiv


;

,
;

,,)
or -us, ev,
ov,

woody, wooded. one who lodges or

etc.

but
Plur.
I

loood

-5, -8,
wood

ov,

{, {,

as Subst.,

vitos,

man.
the the
!

U.
as

voos, , a woodcutter, woodproparox. voos, ov, pass, cut in

Subst.,
as a

viifs or vi(is, gen. vifcuv, via>v, dat. viiaiv, ace. vitas,


vifis

nom.
son
son.

there
vibv

wood, used

is

also an

Ep. declension, as

gen. vTos, dat.


or
vieis sons

Plur. vls, dat. viaci, ace. vlas:


2. later, the plur.

vitis,

i.e. physicians,

bark, howl, yelp;

' '. {) , ,
for

^
,

if

from
vli
;

/\-05,
Subst.,

ace. via

Dual

Lat.

FILIUS, a
to

adopt as

was often

periphr..

of physicians, sons of orators,

orators themselves; so in
{vios)

Homer, vUs

-5, , {, -08, {, -5, {, ) -,


ov,

^05, , a carpenter or woodman, {, (payav) feeding

, {^

charm,

,
)
Ion.
:

()

cutting

or felling

a plant cut in

[] '''^) working wood:

as

[v]

ov,

words.

gtos,

] () ,
,

a child's child, a grandson. the bark of a dog, a metaphorically in plur. snarling

{-05,

a barking, baying, [] to carry wood. From [], f. {\, ayw) carrying wood, []

,, , ,
Dor.
dat.
:

in the woods. feeding in the woods. carrying wood. ov, (Tos) woody, wooded, bushy. (s, Ion. v\x.fts [], old Aeol., Dor., and Ep.

gen.

old Aeol.

05

also only in Trag. in Trag. also Dor. Pron. of 2nd pers. plur. of
:

, 5 $
but
Ion.

Ep. also
[:

^'j

or

Aeol.
i;/ias.

[],

, {') hymenaeus, a wedding-song,

vs

[-

->]

or

ye, you.

sung by the briJe's attendants as they led her to the bridegroom's house. II. \7iXt, = "tv, Hymen,

726

the god of marriage, addressed in the wedding-songs Lat. Dor. S) as

Hymen

to take to wife.

08, , () epith
\v]

, ,
f.

"

":
ov, ov,

'^

',

.
:

Hymenaee.
to

Hence

taste in music.
II.

-,
,
tios, gen.
,

ace. of vs.

(vs,

Mot/era) swine's music, swinish

membrane-winged, of the

-5,
Dor. for

-5, {,
(5.
,

enware as thin as a inembrane. []

) {, )
bat.

sing the wedd'mg-song.

of Bacchus as god of joy. with wings of skin,

hog-bean, answering to (vs, our hen-bane, which causes giddiness and madness.

)-5, , $) -65, {,
of vs.

[]

messenger.

made of earth-

the

your, yours, Lat. vester also with gen. of the personal pron. added, as to your own mind ; Tfpos

5,

5,

your house; for your part. [i5] 'TMH'N [], ivos, [], kvos,
cf.

'

ov,

{(3)

(sc.

,, '$,
5,
,

'$.

a skin, membrane. 6, Hymen, the god of marriages, a wedding-song. II. Hke Aeol., Dor. and Ep. ace. of Aeol., Dor. and Ep. for Aeol., Dor. and Ep. dat. of
0,

4((- {-, , , $) ^'


what
in

you

lies,

f to take in arms, embrace, clasp in the arms : so in pf. part, pass 7>OS having clasped the children in her arms. Hence aros, that which is taken into the arms, a wife, mistress. f to dictate, Lat. praeire verbis.
[d]: impf.
:

-, ) '/

,
to

ov,

ayyeXos) summoned by a

, (,

f.

lead or bring under ; vnaydv i'lriTovs bring the horses under the yoke, yoke them

simply virayeiv

ov, Aeol. for

vv-y6pas,ov,,{vvos,'yopc)a

bring one before the court or under the cognisance o/"the court, i. e. to accuse, impeach him Ep. for vvayeiv to impeach him i pi. of Dor. for so v-nayiiv before the commons on a capital charge fut. part. fcm. Dor. 3 pi. III. to lead slowly on, Lat. inducere; alone. pf. ($). to sitig, aor. I to lead one by degrees or secretly, to draw on an praise, sing of, tell of, descant upon, Lat. canere, c. enemy by stratagem to lead, draw one on, induce renowned, famous. 2. ace: part. pass. Med. to suggest, throw out so one (to do a thing) in bad sense, to tell of, reproach, chide, Lat. increas to lead a person on : so in Pass., to be led, drawn pare. 3. to tell over and over again, to be always IV. to lead or telling of, keep harping upon, Lat. decantare : to on, induced, mostly in bad sense. V. intake secretly away, draw off, withdraw. to recite the form of the recite, as, trans. to take oneself away secretly, withdraw, retire law. II. intr. to sing, chant. retire slowly. 2. to go ov, , a of an army, to draw off rjpos, , and after, go slowly on: vtrayi, like ay, come I cheer up! singer of hymns, a minstrel, bard. ews, 6, a trowel or tool for sung, praised, ov, verb. Adj. of shaping bricks, lauded, famous. a leading on gradually or Dor. for II. intr. a withdrawing, a retreat. composer of secretly. , f to sing, to accomhymns, a lyric poet : as Adj., a II. to sing by way of prelude. garland of fuiw^trelsy. pany with the voice.

. :

^, $,

[], Ion. for

'',

$,

., , (, :

$. (5.

power
duce,
Pass.,

$, ($.
3 pi.

$.

singer of hymns. pf pass, of

. .

was drawn away from tmder.


son before the jtidge
to
;

^$
Med.
lttttovs.

: ^^: ^
aor. 2
;

to

also

to

2. to bring under one's bring tinder one's own power, re-

3. to

draw from under,

Lat. subdticere

as the

mound

\\. to

of earth bring a per-

vnayeiv

Subst.

as Subst.,

"TMN02,
commonly

of praise : c. ace. cognato, to sing, chant. give a prophetic response. Hence the singing or chanting of a hymn.

, , {) {y) , 08, {y) . -, , . ) $ --, -, ) $ . , ) -, -, ) . -, () 8, , , , (^) -5, ) -5, 5, ,


,
v[Lvo-TTOi6s, ov,

,
0,
in
f.

ov,

{$, {$, , a minstrel. {$,

making hymns:

as

busied with hymns:

, a lyric poet, minstrel, a song: a hymn, festive song or ode, honour of gods or heroes. to sing a hymn or song
II. to

,,
,

, ,
=

(,

poet, for

Ep. for

pf of

f.

Dep.

to

shew some respect


out under, slipone side. II.
side.

to another, c. ace.

Adv. (v-rra'i poet, for ping under and away : escaping


as Prep,

to

with gen., under, near, at one's


ov, also a, ov,
air.

sky, in the

II.

-05,

prophetic strain.
ov,

$,

singing hymns or odes the minstrel maids. and Dor. and Ep. for your.

($,

secretly.

,, -,
open
ov,

{,

under

the

mostly

in

phrase,

(V

(($,

- - Lat. sub Dio, in the open air.


to set

on fire from beneath or


:

Att.

f.

Dep.

make a

; ;

allusion

account for a thing accountable to one.


to

II. hearken, give ear to : to listen to and answer. hearken to, give ear to, with gen. or dat. often 2. used of porters, to answer a knock at the door.
:

. ) -8, ) $ , , (),. -,
to intimate darkly, give a slight bint of,

' -.
covert

-,
to.

dart from under,

ashamed of

-, -,,
f.

{inavoiyeiv

Ion. for

^,

to

dart beiieath,

c.

ace.

II. to

either as friend or foe.

c,

gen.

Hence
somewhat

Pass,

(,

to be

a thing before a person, c. dupl. ace.


ov,

(,

under accusation, called


responsible or

to meet, c. dat.

-,'/ , : 5, , -,

e.

727
furtively;

f.

to ope?t

underhand
to
II.

to intercept
f.

Ion.

-:

and open letters. come or go to meet,


to

meet, reply to.

fcws,
f.

-, , -, (,, (
;

hearkening

to,

obedience.
i

or slowly, to retreat, retire.

Dor. for

aor.

imperat. of
to listen,

away,
:

tiir

f.

pf.

make

away

to obey,

with,

-,
c.

submit
f.

to, c.

gen. pers.
to

to yield to,

comply
like

dat. pers.

salve,

to

mostly used
change.

hypallage, a figure of speech, by which the parts of a proposition seem to be interII.

changed.

change, barter.

chiding.

, () - . -, () , ^ -, ). 5, -, , - -^ -, ) ) {-,
tovs
to

-,

,
:

absol. to submit, comply.

II. to

imperat.

<$ -:
anoint

spread thinly on, spread

Med.

to anoint oneself

anoint
:

Dep.

{, ^):
e.

one''s eyes.

avoid, shun, flee


in aor.
I

from,

part.

($.
f.

escape, elude,

ace.

an interchange,

ex-

indeel. a real appearance when one is awake, a waking vision, opp. to ovap a mere dream II. i.e. no illusion but a reality. the ace. is used absol. as Adv., in a waking state, awake : hence really, actually. [t5] pf. pass, of Ion. for apyvpos) having silver underov, neath: of rocks, containing silver, veined with silver: of metallic substances, containing a proportion of silIII. ver. II. turned into silver, sold for silver.

-, "', ,

, -, .
to
c.

a coming to meet.

come or go

to meet, step forth

also

ace.

f.

to threaten

underhand.

-, ,
gen.
:

ibo) to depart

underhand

f.

intr. to

move

off secretly, slink

verb. Adj.

off,

slink

away.
f.

and

secretly, slip

away.

-,

one must
to

run

Ion. for

. , -,
{,
{,
,

,',

of

Att.

-, ,
aor.
I

to

interchange, ex-

IV. hired for silver, venal. silver-gilt. with a lamb apvos gen. of vir-apvos, ov, under, suckling a lamb : metaph. suckling an infant. subsisteiice : one's subvirap^is, fois,

05)

aor.

part, of

stance, possessions, goods.

ecus,

an avoiding, shunning, escaping,


part,
:

From

f.

\$ '-, , -,
to avoid,
c.

, {,

Ion. for

the beginning;

(
an-

like

from the beginning, over again, afresh.

spend, waste, consume gradually.


rise

- ,
ace.
;

xpuos

shun, flee from, escape, evade, having got quit of a debt.


:

-5, , (,
:

commanding under
:

other

a lieutenant-governor, viceroy.
f.

later

f.

aor.

l
:

to

read by way of preface.


f. f.

intr. to rise
:

up and go away.

aor. I

'.^to

3 sing, plqpf. gen. l. to begin doing


:

(,

Pass., pf.
:

^'.
begin
:

c.

make a beginning
ev
3. e. ace.,

of.

2. c. part, to

he begins doing

man, married.

little

make

, -. -, verb. Adj. of
,

ijtr-av8pos, ov,

-, ,)
up
to
f.

good to one.

depyeaias

fis

one must

make room for another.

! Tiva to begin [doing] kindnesses to one: Pass., the beginnings (Ion, for Tivos

apy(va

(,

to retire slowly.

made by one;

( , pyiva)py(va
IV. to belong
2.

what

tinder or subject to a

-,
: :

aor. I pass, of

f.

Ion.

Pass, to be
f.

to rise up, raise


2 act.

with aor. stand up roused;


seat to

of game,

to
rrjs

somewhat

:
: ;

4. absol. to behas been given by the gods. being, arise, spring II. to come into gin. 3. to be : up. 2. to be at band, be ready.

to troiible or

vex a
:

distressed.
aor. i

up gradually.
pf.

start

-:
up, to
be
to rise

to

II.

Pass.,

impers., the case is ..; III. to lie under, the price being what it may. to be taken for granted; hence like Lat. his positis, this being granted, this

to rise,

5,,
being the case.
one's

sprung or
one's

sons, to be devoted to.

(Spas to rise up

from

property,

shew respect
tois

make room

(($

to another, Lat. assurgere alicui;

up

so as to

advantages means.
I

V.

3. impers.,

^
:

to, fall to : of peroften in part., or present circumstances or according to one s


it

belongs to me,
impers.,
it

for one's elders.

have.

to be sufficient

728
is

since

shield;

as a shield-bearer.

shield-bearer, esquire, generally,

, -, $) -, , ,

possible, c. inf.
it is
;

one's seat /or another,


Tivl
to

:([.

so absol. in part. neut.

possible.

ov,

{,
to
6,

under cover of
[?]

the

f.

the body-armoar.

carry the shield for one, serve

give him the first word, 2. c. ace. to escape, shun, elude ; he scaped my hands. to yield, give way: generally, to submit to, to obey.

^
:

make room

$
to

for

Hence

rjpos,

and

-,,

6,

vir-aoTpos, ov,
by the stars.
viiraTiKOs,
7],

(,)

an armour-bearer. under the stars: guided

are under

roof: of horses, to be under the yoke, to be yoked in the chariot. to be or lie under-

{, ($ ( my

sum)

(
.
2.

( ^
him
;

be under, Lat. subesse;

my

best friends

neath

to

be at the bottom.

to be laid

down,

ov,

(pnaros n) of consular rank, Lat.

consularis.

[],,

mtis for stipremus, the highest, uppermost, first, epith. Lat. superi, the gods above, opp. of Jove ; ol Ivcpoi, Lat. to those beneath the earth

,
f.

ov, oontr. for

45,

like Lat.

sum-

granted, assumed. 3. of things, to be left remaining: to remain behind, after everything else. generally, to be at or near, be at hand, at com-

mand.
in

(,

-6,, {,
secretly,

IV. to be subjected or subject

ibo) to
;

come or go under,
to
II.

to steal

inferi).

2. of Place, highest, topmost; kv irvprj on the very top of the funeral pile, c. gen. (as if high it were a superlative Preposition),

4. above their nest. 3. of Quality, highest, best. 6, as of Time, last, Lat. supremus. Subst., was used to render the Roman Consul. f, to begin to shine, dawn, of day-

break.

\$ , -5,
ov,
Subst.,
:

, -, , ) -5, {,

-,
to

^ ,

Ofieself into a

gradually or
virtlTrov,

Ep. 2 sing, with no pres. in use, to say or repeat before another, Lat. praeire verba : also to premise, say by way of introduction : to sugfut.

^,{, () :
person's favour.
secretly.

Lat.

subire

insinuate
to

med. of

aor. 2

.
depart
syll.

gest.

or senseless

)-, -, -, ) -, $. . ,
under under cover of the
ov,

,
ov,
:

to

play the flute in accompaniment.


the tent; the neck: as
tent.

needed before a vowel,


vireip

,,
2. to

a cushion ox pillowfor the neck. pf. with aor. 2 act. step back slowly, retire.

{,

under

, . -, ^, ^. ^^,
explain, interpret.
poet, for

-(-

{)-5,

vireiaas. Ion.

sons,

called to account

any punishment except death.


3 sing. impf. of Ep. for

5(.

tire,

. . , . , , {) , .. , , . -, . -, -, ,
3
pi.

, . , ,. -, . -,
ovos, 6,

{,

having

a(ppos)

{,
3

somewhat frothy, moist. somewhat silly


of

Comp.

Ion. for

pi.

{( sum).
:

-6<,, -: -66,
set on,
tiir-iK,

.. ,,
used

when

long
[p]

is

e. g.

Ep. aor. Ep. for


OV, poet,

2 of

impf. of

see

and Ion.

for

5.
part,

for

aor.

of

to slip or steal
(ef/xt

suborned. Dep., with aor. 2 act.


ibo) to

-,

pf.

in, enter secretly.

go

in cover tlv.

before a vowel vTtk^,

aor. 2 of
ov,

-5,

{, '^) under
;

surety

of perbe

having given

'^'^

surety, responsible,

liable to

subject to

aor.

of

' -, 6, -, - -(
gen., otit

{,

()
:

Prep, with

divisim

from (.

under,
to cast

from

beneath

also written

out secretly.

escape, c. ace.

3 pi. piqpf. of
I

VTTfhei^a, aor.

of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of aor. 2 of


Ep. 3 sing. aor. aor. i pass, of
i

by degrees

-, -, -,
:

of Dep., with aor. 2 act, to get secretly out of, slip out
aor. 2 inf.
:

^. -(,
on fire

absol. to slip out, steal out.

3 sing, plqpf. pass, of


to set

f.

metaph. viT-eKKaXviTTw, f.
:

to set

to

from below or on fire secretly. uncover from below or a


fuel put under to 2. metaph. a pro-

pf.

of,

shun,

little.

' [],

aor. 2 of

$, ,
to be

med. of

light afire, combustible matter.

{, *(),

vocative, incentive.

in use, to look at,

med. with no pres. view from below : metaph. to mis- put safe away,
aor. 2

'-((.

Pass, to be carried out

and away,

to be

trust, suspect, Lat. suspicari.


inf.

-,, (,
vTT-iiKriov, verb. Adj. one

poet. aor. 2 of

'-6 Ep.
Ep.

must give way.


or

fut.

-(
:

From
:

-, -,,

stored up or slowed in a safe place.


aside, escape, delude.

to

bend

secretly:

Med.,

f.

Att.

to carry out or

away

to get all one's

aor.

goods carried

secretly out.
f.

poet. aor. 2

withdraw;

'4

to

re-

to

carry off underhand.

to

retire

from

aor. 1 pass, of

start out before

to unloose from

'-,

-, -, -,[,-, ,
f.

{-, $

,
c.

to

send away underhand ;

to

f.

send secretly out of the land. to run forth from under,


ace. to outrun, outstrip.
to loose from tinder
:

and -Oev, Adv. derneath, beneath : under


below:

-, 5, , (, {, -6
the

)
/f

729
an under-garment,
evipOe) under, unin the

earth,

world

escape

-,
f.

of horses,

-,

c.

gen. under, beneath.

form assumed by

-6

before a vowel.

put out secretly : Med. to remove one's effects from a place of danger, carry Pass, to be carried safe away. safely away : to turn gradually or secretly f.
f.

-6, -6, -,
-,
:

, .
f.

under

the yoke.

-^^,
pass, of

to flow forthfrom to flee

under.

away

secretly,

and flee:

c.

ace. to flee

away

t)irKiTpo<^VYiv, aor. 2 inf. of


aor.
I

^'/.

secretly from.

to save from

under, rescue or deliverfrom.

from

up a little. II. to carry out III. from under, esp. from danger to carry away. intr., to get on before, to get the start of another by a day's journey.
to lift
:

- ). ,
a thing
:

-, '-, ,
Med.
f.

to stretch out to

under.

: -(' ( (
danger into safety. withdraiv gradually.
esp. out of
II. intr. to retire

-,

[],
f.

^,

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. o{ to carry out from under or secretly,

-.
Ion.
:

or

-6,
part.,

f.

aor.

-(^(: to

pf.

pass,

-(

take

away

privily,

destroy,

rally, to

pass,

having been put out of the question : Med. to take out or away privily for oneself: to steal purloin,

to turti aside from, c. ace.

-6|,
c.

(cf.

to

and aor. 2 run out from under, run


:

(-,
ace.

beyond

to escape from, c. ace.

pres.

cretly

slightly.

quietly from a place

place

under

. ,
,
bead
opposite.

, ^ , -, .
3
pi.

, -, .. . -. , ,, ,
f.

-6,

aor.

of

escape,

cretly, c. ace.

-6, '-,
:

,
:

f.

to escape secretly from, c. ace.

-,
,
:

secretly or gradually.

to fly out or escape se-

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of f. [], to slacken


f.

^^.
:

to sail out

-,
f.

), ^^ --, , -, -,
to raise, lift
to

,
one.
Ion.

remove secretly or gradually; having done away with the offence geneset aside, put out cf the question, hence in pf.

these

things

up from below.
of

go up

to the

mountain-top.
(a

aor. 1

inf.

Dep.

not in use, see

to flee

out

away and

to flee

away or

escape from se-

f.

to rise out from

under

Pass, with aor. 2


secretly,

med.

-(^-^,

and away
:

[ay']

from below

or

pf.

7-,
to one.

esp. to rise from out the sea.

to retire

secretly

withdraw

e.

dat. pers. to retire

and give

vnreXdPov, aor.

)-,

f.

intr. (sub.

aor. I pass, of

)
of

[]

Att.

-;
to.

to drive

-( |5, , , -6|,, (),


Med., with aor. 2
to

act.

-(,
pass,

come up from under gradually,


aor. 2 part, of foreg.

Pass, to rise
to

up and give place to. drain outfrom below, exhaust.

Ion. for

to ride

up

-^, {, (
II.

secretly,

ibo) (, withdraw gradually ;


to

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of Ep. for 3

Ep. aor. 2 pass, of [D], Ep. 2 sing. aor. I med. of aor. i of Ep. 2 pi. impf. of Ep. for 3 sing. pf. of to hang down the head. This is the only form of the Verb in use, and this only in one place, of an ' orphan boy, he stands with

,
utterly

.. ..
pi. aor.

wayfor

med. of

-^,
3-^6,
:

Ion. for
fut.

((. -^
to

go

out to meet or against one.

to

pf.

of

go away under or to make

[]

Att.

~(
from

to

drive out from under, drive off secretly. to march away secretly or slowly. vnc^fKilv, aor. 2 inf. and part, of

(,
:

-^

-,

draw away underhand.

-(\
cretly,

-',
=

-|,

draw

out

(.
to meet.

II. intr.

under,

to

Dep., with aor. 2 act. pf, go out from under : to go out se:

-(,

xmcvavTioi the

posed

,
-,
to
:

hung down
Dep.

see

draw from

-5, ,

{, enemy
:

oppose covertly. ov, tvavTios) set over against, II. set against, hostile : as Subst., 0/
to

in opposition thereto.
fcus,

{()
a
little,

neut. as Adv.,

settlements, to emigrate.

a being oplittle.

contrariety.
to

-(^(
:

-|,
II.

. -,
'-66,
to

withdraw, retire
or before.

also
2
.

e. ace.

to retire, with-

to rise
II. to
i

up and

quit one's

go out

3 sing. aor.

viTe^(<^vye, 3 sing. aor. 2 of


intr. to

withdraw
with

secretly from a place.


act.

^.

of an Ep. pres.

pf.

Pass.,

aor. 2

-(^,

give

way

give in a

denly.

go out from under, come out sudto go out of the way of, shun, avoid:

over a thing
place.

730
C. c.

from

, . -,
dat. to give place to, rise tip

:^.
III.

and make wayfor.

gen.

rei, to

withdraw
aor. I of

one's claims to a thing, retire

competition.

4.
to

youth.
vireip

3 sing. aor. 2 of

'TIIE'P Ep.
:

viretp, in phrases

( a\os and

) -^, ,
:

of

ships,

c.

gen.

loci,

to

lie

off a
oj

(-$,

ov, (pirep,

beyond

the

bloom

f.

to overshoot,

Prep, governing gen. and ace, Lat.


are formed the

SUPER.

-^
thing
virlp

Hence

Comp. and

Sup. virepTtpos,

[] With Genit.,
is

over a person's head. 2. of motion, over, across; or over, beII. (from the notion of standittg over to yond. protect) for, in defence of, in behalf of ; vnip ttjs rpiSos to fight in defence of one's country. 2. for, because of, by reason of : for the purpose of, for the sake of ; for the sake of not dying. 3- for, instead of, in the name of acting for ; virep eavrov in his stead. III. like irepi, on, of, concerning, respecting, Lat. de. With Accus., expressing that over and beyond which a thing goes I. of Place, over, beyond,

of Place, over

expressing that over which someof rest, over, above :


stand

^
II.
;

all

- -5, (, , ($,
going
thing

surpass : c. part., outdo one in stealing. S, exceedingly accurate or careful. f. to mount and climb over. II. to project or beetle over, c. gen. ov, over or upon the heights : the heights above the plain 01 at Athens, the inhabitants of the Attic uplands.

,
to
:

-, , {,
ov,

hence

to outdo,

-$,

{,

-,
to

extremes
f.

Adv.

)
:

over the top

metaph.

to excess.

to be afflicted or feel
:

pain for

grieve exceedingly at a thing


4$,

absol. to feel

great pain of mind.


VTTip-aXyr\s,

grievous or painful.
f.

aor. 2

past.

yond what

vTTfp
is

of Measure, over, above, exceeding, beabove his years. 2. beyond right, against, contrary to ; con-

-, - , $
gen. (os,

(,
ace.

oXyos) exceeding
I

aor.

or leap over,

trary to right vnep contrary to the will of the god. III. of Number, above, towards of, beyond, up to and over ; vtrtp above half.

-, )68, 6,
c.

part.
;

gen.

also

c.

Position

virep

when

it is

written

In Compos., vvip signifies over, above, of Place, as in v-nep 2. in defence of, in behalf of as in vn(p-a\yew, mostly c. gen. 3. of excess, as in
,

-.

dence.

may

follow

its

Subst. in

cases,

pf.

-$.

-, -, -, 6-, -,
-.
ov,

above others. Ep. aor. 2 part, of 3 sing. aor. of Pass, to be surpassed in impu
exceeding impudent.

ov, over or

.
:

Dep.

to

Ep. spring
:

leaky, to be waterlogged.

vitfpa, , {inrtp) the uppermost rope, the brace atov, quite full of water, waterlogged tached to each end of the sailyards by metaph. overwhelmed, borne down. II. act. overmeans of which the sails are shifted, [] flowing, overwhelming. ov, also a, ov, above measure Adv. over, above : yiyvcaOai to simple or silly. get the upper hand [a]

{(),

-, -5,
to

f.

to stretch excessively.

Pass with aor. 2

stand up or project above.


Pass,

{,

)
:

act.

-,
be very

to

6-5,

indignant at a thing.
virep
f.

great distress of mind. vindicate, [t] blowing down fut. med. Dep. to speak from above or blowing very hard. for or in behalf of any one, defend. to have overmuch blood. f. Ion. for to be to lift up over : Med. and Pass, to rise exceedingly afraid, Trj for Hellas. above, be lifted up. II. to rise up over, to climb ov, gasping or panting
to be in

-, , -, -, ,

, -,
(S,
II.

Dep.

to

f.

admire above measure, [ay] to be exceedingly angry or


to love exceedingly.

-, {, ) -,
gen. (os,
:

{,

-,. -^,
f.
f.

(. -, ,-, -,
6-,
of.

-,

opos, 6, Dor. for


f.

to deceive or cheat excessively.


to die for.

Med.

to

answer for any one,

over, scale, Lat. transcendere, c. ace.

2. to

trans-

exceedingly.

cend, excel, outdo

to conquer.
c.

3. to overshoot,

go beyond,
oversow.

exceed,

above.

-5, )-, , -,
f.

ace.

4. absol. of a river, to

fond

greet very kindly. virep-aTOiros, ov, beyond measure absurd.


of,

-5, {, ) -, ,

(5(,
to

ov, exceeding base or ugly.

Pass, to feel
to

much ashamed. hang up over

Attic dialect to excess.


or

Pass, to be suspended over, project

-, {, ) -,
,

Dep.

be exceeding

excessively Attic, carrying the

Adv.

-|,

(S,

f.

-,

-$.
exceedingly bright.
increase or enlarge

above measure.
sure.

overproud.

dened.

be exceedingly vexed or grieved at a thing,


fut.
pf.

scale, c. ace.

-, : -:
'-,
:

(, -, {, ) -8, (. -5, {, $)
intr. to

{-|,

abound beyond mea-

rarer
f.

-,

form of
to be

:- -^^. -, ,
-5,
:

f.

over-proud.

From

ov,

exceeding boastful,

ov,

Dor. for

cessively,

,
to

carry over, transport.

or might

is,

gen.

eos,

overburto

Pass, with fut.

med.
aor.
2

-4,
c. dat.

an overshooting,
f'xft

Ep.

hyperbole.

( ^
,
[a]

of overwhelming strength overweening, outrageous, wanton : neut. as Adv. wantonly, arrogantly. Adv. immoderately, exov, (vTTep,

)
;

731
Att.

-,

Causal of

{()
it

{()

stiperiority, excess in

a throwing beyond: anything


;

can go no further
2.

ds or

'

as Adv., excessively.
II.

excessive praise,

to step over, climb over,

of

banhs.

2. to

rivers, to overflow, run over their overstep or transgress a law: abscl.


3. to

pass over, pass by, take no notice of, Lat. praetermitto : hence to omit. 4. to go beyond : to stirpass, outdo in a
to transgress, trespass, offend.

thing: also absol. to exceed.


I

to put over, lift or raise over. Ep. aor. 2 of Adv. pres. act. part, of above measure, exceedingly. Ep. aor. 2 f.

pf.

, -,
-,
to

'-8,

-\
2. to

pass.

beyond a mark, throw further.

to overshoot

overshoot, outdo, excel, surpass, exceed ;

exceed the time

, -^^
^.
II.
:

Causal, in aor.

a passi?tg over or crossing moun2. a place of passage, a mounIII. (from Med.) delay, putting tain-pass. off. ov, {vvep, Bopeas) beyond Boreas, i. e. in the extreme north : 01 the Hyperboreans, a supposed people in the extreme north distinguished for piety and happiness more thati mortal fortune.
tains, rivers, etc.

-05,

'^^

-,
and
in
:

6(05

f.

'-6-5,

to boil 01 foam over,


e'os,

is,

gen.

(, pos)
pf. pass,

overloaded,

exceedingly heavy.
to be overfull, overflow.
f.
:
:

-, -,
my

to

throw over or
throwing, to

act.

pass, sense)

Dep. -.to work under, plough


II. to

-^
=

(in

to beat at

up, prepare for sowing, Lat. subigere.

outstrip in racing.

II. to

due, reduce, bring under one

3.

subdued,

dued

go beyond the right time bounds, to go too far. 2. further, bid more and more ;
to

absol. to exceed all


to

service

here also

go on further and
tois

many kind

'^ '^ '' ,


:

subbe

pf. in pass, sense, to


I

soul

by

love.

111.

pf. in pass, sense,

have been subto do a vneipyaoTai

services

\(
and

he went on bidding more and more.


the sun.
above.
5. part,

to be at its height, at the zenith, of

be over

exceeding great, excessive, beyond measure ; qjv, yijpas) exceeding old, of exan exceeding high estate. III. to pass treme age : as Subjt., extreme old age. over, cross, or traverse mountains, rivers, etc., Lat. very hairy. , gen. trajicere ; of ships, to double a headland. <s, gen. ios, Ep. ace. virepSia, for virtp2. of rivers, to overflow ; of a kettle, to boil over. (, -a. Bios) above or beyond fear, unMed. to outdo, surpass, excel, exceed, c. ace. daunted. 2. to exceed all bounds so in pf. pass, part., f. to fear for or on account of yvvrj an excellent woman. II. to put one absol. to be in exceedifigfear. absol. to to be much afraid of, c. ace. off, delay, c. ace.: c. part., to put 0^ doing delay, linger. ov, exceeding dangerous ox formidable. ov, placed high above one on the right i's, gen. ios, {vrrtp, overloaded, overweighed, exceedingly heavy. 2. placed above over ; virfpde^iov hand. higher ground from vantageEp. 3 pi. aor. 2 of 1^

^, ,(ov,
:

VTTfp-yikoios, ov, ridiculous or laughable.

{,

have been done. ye\oios) above measure

4. to

-^,

-5,

f.

'-5,
:

and

-, -,{,
^-^, -5,
:

-, , '$. {,
to overfill, overload.

s,
:

^
)
From

^-

-, -/,

an overstepping or trans- ground. gression of law, trespass: wanton violence.

over

, () ^. &, ,
-,
:

$)
of
a

08, , ,
to
II.

verb. Adj. of

stepped
to

scaled.

yond bounds,

, -,
,

be passed or
act

crossed

overstepping

excessive, oulrageojis.

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 subj. oi


f.
:

(.
:

in

Dep.

{,

press with great violence, of the plague.

. )
bad

wall,

be

above measure.

sense, be-

-, ), ,
f.

one, advocate his cause.

-,
(,

( -, -. -,
;

-,
f.

-,
II.

superior.
to

bind upon.

Pass, to strain or exert oneself


to give vp in behalf of plead or act as advocate for

f.

to

ov, iyirip,

exceeding righteous or

Just.

II.

pleading for. to stimulate a

little.

inf.

732

viTplbov
vvepideiv, aor. 2 without

-,
in use,

any
gen.
:

pres.

. ($
a thing,
c.

being used instead


slight,

to overlook,
c.
cf.

neglect,

despise,

c,

ace.

also

him. out of water


the horizon.

Tivos to bold one's arms over one to shield II. intr. to be above, stand out above, as
:

to rise above, overtop


e. g.
:

prop or support from beneath. II. to undermine, subvert. f. to tumble, fall down. intr. in aor. 2 eKeivos) on yon side, on viirep-iKciva, Adv.

-, , -, ,
f.

gen,,

,
to
f.
:

put under as a prop.

2. to

2.

metaph.

'
pf.

to rise

up over
above

of a

to be above, be superior,

to excel, surpass,

be the better; 01

more powerful ; iav


too
to rise above, rise
to outflank,

{^,

the further part, beyond.

cessive attention.

over.

-, ^--.
-,
6-66,

f. f.

{)-666,

,
f.

Adv.

than superabundantly
beyond.

-,
f.

also

-,
to seek
to

win over by exto

for

vntp Ik

'6'75.
all

to fall out over or

6-',
II.

absol. to

go beyond
pf. pass.

Pass, to frighten or astonish beyond measure : be astonished excessively: c.acc./o be frightened beyond

measure

at.

f.

-^,
to
f.

:,
[],

from same root come

hang out
more

bounds.

-, -, 5, . -, ( -,
-(5,
f.

(.

powerful

Pass, to be outdone.

star, to

rise

vnepexovrcs the
if

the sea be

3. c. gen. rei,

superior
fut.

overlap.

Att.

-,

5. to

be able to bear. 4. get over, cross. of vneinov, in same senses


to,

act.

-,

pass,

to boil over.

Adv. of

very pleasantly

Sup.

Pass, to rejoice

-.

he rejoiced much at hearing. exceeding sweet or pleasant:


aor.
I

of

to stretch

vnepeKTUveiv kavruv measure.

stretch oneself

beyond measure : beyond one's

- [], 6-, -^,


Pass, to
f.
:

[t], to

also

-
to

pay for &ny one. [], to pour

out over

-5, -(, -'-,


'-6.(,
Pass,

run

over, overflow.
to fill overfull of a

ov, exceedingly light or active.

thing

other.

-,, , () . , , {($) . , {) -^ -, -. 6-5, ^eras) above sixty years old.

, , -, --, ,
to be overfull, be overloaded.

'-,
'-,
f.

Pass, to be filled quite full of.

f.

intercede for an-

above a certain age. to sit above. properly pf. of {pirep, a being beyond the day : as law-term, a not meeting one's engagements at the proper day. 2. forfeiture of recognisafices, a distraining of goods, execution. waiting over the ov, (virep, day, not observing the appointed day : hence, suffering a distress, having an execution levied: metaph., cgen., over-due for marriage. above half, more , than half.
Xkos, 6,
if,

-.,

-, , -,

. , )
)
desolate.

beyond measure :

c. part.,

Sup.

-,
6-, ,
:

8 {, 6-5,
ov,

(s,

gen. (os,
to

{,

' ) -5,
somewhat
opos, 6,

exceeding ovtos, 6, (virep, manly: in bud sense, overbearing, overweening. II.


excelling men, thinking oneself

and

praise above mea-

sure.

{,

f.

to desire exceedingly.

vrrepcTTTa, Dor. 3 sing. aor. 2 act. of f. to cut

-6',
pf.
c.

(,
:

away from

below, undermine.

)-,

f. to be conspicuous above others in bad sense, esp. in part., like overweening, arrogant. II. transit, to
:

over,

-,
:

immoderately.

,
ace.

f.

Dep. with aor. 2

act.

treat disdainfully.

-iKr\kvQa
f.

to

come or go out
2

over, pass

absol. to exceed, excel.


:

pf. pass,

VTTepiaxtQov, poet. aor. 2 of aor. 2 of yyttip-tv. Adv. exceeding well. {-6, Adv., strengthd. for

-,

..
aor.

-e<payov

to eat

of

arrogance, haughti57, contempt for a person or thing, c. gen. ov, = with inserted, conspicuous above others in good sense, magnificent, splendid, noble. 2. in bad sense, extravagant, overweening, arrogant. Hence Adv. magnificently : arrogantly.
fiess

fut.

of

more than man.


overbearing.

^ ^
-,

6-, , -6,
-
\

iv'yi, bravo, capital.

above the sea.


exceedingly.

exceeding good luck.


Pass, to rejoice exceedingly.
c.

to hate exceedingly,
:

ace.

Ep.

Ep. impf.
poet,

aor. 2

-^:
;

over J esp, to bold over so as to protect

^
:

-, -,\) - ,
>65,
ov, {virep,

some way
to

[]

Ion.

f.

wonder

f.

to

hold

ov, exceedingly admirable. VTTipQe and -0ev, Adv. from above : above: c. gen. above, over ; vTrepOev elvai 7/ to be above or beyond, i. e. worse than.

6-5,

2. c. ace. to

admire above measure.

()

. .

to outstrip, to surpass, excel.

sense, over-spirited,

couraged,

- ) , . -, - -( -, -,
-, -,
.
Ion.

2.

run over or beyond.

. -,
hang up over
over.

733

\)^-],{.-,
-,
Ep.
to overleap, leap, spring,

to die for or instead of.

to overfill or glut. f. -KOTOS, ov, exceedingly angry or furious : exceedingly savage. Adv. overmuch, exceedingly.

^-, \\..-.-.
fut.

Ion. -ieiv, aor. 2 inf. of

, -6,

-$,

f.

[]

Att.

to

of

or out of the way.


f.
:

aor. 2

inf.

-Oopieiv contr. -(lu


c.
II.

to acquire over

vault or bound over,

ace.

6-.05,

ov, high-spirited, daring.

in

bad

5,

aor.

and

above.

ace. pi. of
o,

avros,

{, $)
to

exceedingfamous
over,

overweening : of a horse, too higb-

or renowned, very glorious.

{)-5,
Subst.,

$, , {, )
restive.

t)irp-0Opiov,

gen.

-,
[aj

,.
ov,

Hence

Adv. in excessive wrath.

{, =
2 to

to

shout above, outdo in shouting,

, -, -,

beyond the mark.


the simple Verb
is

-,
inf.
f.

of aor.

) ^.

the lintel of a door,

[]
:

above the door

as

c.

ov, exceeding bright or glistening. II. of sound, exceeding clear or loud. Pass, to make a very splendid show : also to shew great eagerness, [y] beyond all measure or tnrp-Xiav, Adv.

-, -,
f.

bend,

stretch

peep

2. c. ace. to overstep.

doubt, undeniably, []

send or throw further, burl

great distress
Pass, to move exceedifig swiftly nowhere found, and its derivation
2 pass.

patronym. from 'Tirepiajv [t], son of Hyperion, i. e. the Sun. Pass., with aor. 2 act. pf. ^virip, to stand over, c. gen.: to
ov, 6,

',
uncertain.

is

{(^-, -; ')
stand over so as

to be
c.

-, , ) {,
:

-,
c.

defence of one

to protect one, to shield,

gtiard.

-6-5,
{>-\, =
above
:

epos, 6,
ov,

, knowing
to

but too well,

gen.

anyone; I will fight out this /or my


to fight for

',
Subst.,

-, , '-, ( -, , {,($. -, , ) '08,

f. f.

{,
to

Pass, to be distressed
Pass.,

pain exceedingly, cause one beyond measure. with f. med. aor.


:

[]

to be struck

mad.

es,

Dor. for

also to fight with

to fight for or in one for another. inclined to fight for another.

exceeding strong. II. intr. hold above.


2. to protect,

-5, {,
ov,

to prevail over, c. gen.

*6gen.

[], ovos,

6,

Hyperion, the sun-god, comin

monly joined with "HXios


Atos, or 'HiKios
virtp,

to sit over,

and watch, keep an


is,

beautiful

any one,

-, -,{, ) -, -, -, -, 6,
above or upon. eye upon.
gen. ios,
fitie.
f.

, ^-,
c.

''.
properly

Homer,

as

(Said to be derived from


pf. pass,
II.

he that walks on high.)

of vm metaph.

' -, ,
'He-

{, '/)

, 6-5,
)-5,

\_],

fut.

^'^$. ^-, ^^, ^,


Ion. for

6,

a champion.

^ )
-,
father.

Dep., likevTTcp-

05
:

fighting for

as

[]
S,

Ion.

excessively large, enormous.

exceedingly difficult.
aor.
I

excessively drunk.

to sit

over

to

suffer or labour

gen.

-,, -, -,
3
f.

f,

oy, exceedingly absurd.

pi.

aor. 2 of

to

laugh outright.

Pass, to be situated over or above.


f.

.
to

exceeding

^, ,{, $)
-65,
cs,

6, poet, for

ovtos, 6, excessively mighty.


insolent.

in

for

{-65, ov, {,
Adv.

bad sense, overweening,

excessive.

get

down

over.

long, high, broad, etc.

'-5, '6-,

-$.
:

(s,

gen. eos,

'-,

destiny.

-, -5,
VTj(s

f.

to

charm beyond measure.


to flatter

ov, {inrip,

weening, boastful, arrogant


dat.,

swiftness.

-5, {,
ov,

weening, overbearing, boastful.

5,

$)

immoderately.
over-confident, over;

generally, excessive
ships

c.

surpassing in
-nos,

upon, e. ace. votos) beyond the south wind, at the extreme south, opp. to imep^opeos. oyKOs) of excessive size or ov,
fiTrep-voTios,

, , -, ,{, \) -, , -,
f.

exceeding of sound, exceedifig loud.

) 5)
beyond

.
[],
:

enormously great.
gen. 60s,
II.

Pass.

to be

From
:

exceeding strong
all

also

measure,

{,

to hate exceedingly.

Adv.
ov,

= U7rip

beyond fate or
above the clouds.

f.

to be

more than conqueror.

like

over-

bidk, overgrown, immefisely great.

Hence

Adv. exceedingly.

f.

,{, -8, {,
or

to think or reflect

-,

to swell, be

Ion. -0,

f.

much

swollen.

to swell excessively.


734

f.

6-, , -5, ,{(,


iirepOTrXia,

to

, {vneponXos) proud confidence, ance, prestimption : high courage. [ Ep.] Dep. f. vanquish by force of arms.

-'-^.,

viwp-oir\os, ov, {vnep,

hence overweening, arrogant; neut.


generally, excessive, immense.
vircpoirnrjs, ov, b,

iliTuv to speak haughtily, arrogantly.

dainer
ful.

absol. disdainful, haughty.

,) {, ) ()
as

dwell above or beyond. dwelling above, beyond.

^ /. -, -,

:

Att. for
f.

defi-

to leap over or beyond, and metaph. to overleap, transgress : to overleap, escape from. virtp-mKpos, ov, exceeding sharp or bitter.

so to escape from.

^-. -, -'., -,
II.
f.

confident in arms,

overfull of a thing.
f.

Adv., vnipII.

of time, to be past, gone by, be spent.

a contemner,

dis-

UTrcpotrTtKOs,

, 6v, contemptuous, disdainful,

scorn-

-, , -^, , ) -,

to overfill

Pass, to be

v'Jrp-^^r,{.-eoa,iofall over

disdainful, haughty: neut.


fut.

aor. I pass,
vey.

to slight,

2. beyond the boundaries: foreign, outlandish. (sc. 7^) the country beyond one's own frontiers, a foreign land or country.

pound

-- ) -$ -, -: ) -,{) ,
vircp-OTTTOS, ov,

Adv. -Kws, disdainfully.


pi.

-,

{)
:
:

From

overlooking : hence as Adv. haughtily.


inf.

aor. 2
:

-ideiv

very

,, -,
f.

to

drink overmuch, [t] or beyond.

11.

-, ,
f.

to

abound exceedingly.

es, {^""^P,

to fill overfull: to be

iiirip-irXoDTOS, ov, {vvep,

much

or

many.
f.

(cf.

to look over, surto,

vtrep-TTOVfiu,

disregard: sure : to suffer very greatly. despise, disdain, both with ace. and gen. for another:
II. to

overlook,

pay no heed

a thing.

afraid, be in great terror on account of. a pestle to bray "TIIEPOS, 0, or virepov,

with.

poet, -oiipios, ov,

(,

opos) over or
i

ble

on oneselffor another.

^.,
{virtp,
f.

,5)$) {,
II.

superabundant.

Pass, to be overfill.

exceeding rich. From exceeding rich. overmuch,

to toil or labotir

to bear or

beyond meaendure

tivos to take trou-

vi-irep-iTOvTios, ov, also a, ov, {vnep, ttovtos) over or II. over or across the sea. beyond the sea, far away, Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of

Pass, (virep,

to rise

up over

, -',

Ion.

f.

'.

of one, to caress fondly.


to be

much
and

or blush for another.

summit.

premacy

eminent, distinguished above others; c. gen., to be distinguished above others


in

, , . . -, (. -, , ) ^. -, -, - (
=
to

5
:

above the heavens. a projection, prominence, II. metaph. preeminence, superiority, su2. excess, superabtindance. excellence. prominent, Ep. tnreipoxos, ov,
ov, {virip, ovpavos)

ceeding solemn or

) ^. -, . -, ^. , ^) -.
to

make very much


redden

[a]

{,

irvppos) to

Ep. for
Pass,

aor. 2 pass, of

{)
:

bad sense, overbearing.

Sup.

~$.

contempt, disdain

arrogance.

- -, , ], ,
f.

-, {)-'|,
gen.

(, pompous.

[]

to be ex-

ov, extremely wise or clever.

to take excessive pains,

be

very anxious.
tect, c.

stand over and pro-

3 sing. aor. 2 subj. and opt. of

From

used as

fut.

of

from

obsol.

5, ,
:

ov, Sup. Adj. of vnep,


in

est

eldest
is

more used
form
aor.
I

uppermost, highshortened form vnaros


[t5]

-, -, -, (^. -( -- Subst.,
f.

es, {virip, nayos) excessively frosty : TO vTTfpnayes extremely hard frost.

as

there

(',
:

5,
:

also a

part, of
:

to suffer exces-

sively, be

-,
:

grievously afflicted.
f.

pf.

to

strike

hence to overstep, surpass, excel. to strew or scatter over. \y\ to abound also Dep. overmuch, to superabound. beyond , ov, excessive: Adv. measure.
:

beyond

tnrep

-5,

pf. to stretch over f. hold out over ; vnepTe'iveiv Kvvos to spread a shade from the dog-star over the to stretch one's foot house vnepreivfiv II. intr. to over the beach, i. e. pass over it. stretch, stand out or project beyond : c. ace, vneprei2. Viv TO Kepas to outfiank the enemy's wing.
:

or above

to

-,

metaph.

^^.,
f.

iwp-7rTawup.t.

[],
fut.

to stretch over.
:

or beyond the

, -,
:

$
II.

to surpass, excel.
to

pass quite over, overleap.


gen. eos, (virep,

es,

')

From
going over

mark:

or

[], whence Ep. 3

find Dor. 3 sing. aor. 2 act. Dep.; to fly over, above or beyond.

.^,

sing,

xmip-maro from

^. -,
,
:

aor. 2

ing
the

c.

gen

we

also

end of his labours. over or above.


f.

($ =
:

generally,

going
one

-6

aor. I

^, -
:

over, overleap-

who has reached


rising

to rise or

the sun appear over or above; vveprdXas 6 having risen above the horizon; vntpriWdv l/f start from the ground c. gen. to hang or yaias
:

:''5.
overproud.

beyond measure,

project over.

virepTcpia Ion. the upper part, esp. the upper frame of a carriage. From virpTpos, a, ov, Comp. Adj. of vnep, over or above, upper, higher : hence better, more excellent ; ffvcr} viripTepos higher by birth, nobler; II. stronger, mightier; to turn topsy-turvy. -nepneut. as Adv., victorious over, c. gen. 111. further, more. Tfpov better than soothsayers.

-, ,

^
:

highspirited

{! -8,
:

-,
-<,
''<,
how
:

carry over.
:

735
Att.

to

to be terribly

f.

,
0,

f.

to

shudder at one

2.

afraid of. to have high thoughts, to be to look down upon, disdain. From

ovos,

{,

haughty, disdainfid, arrogant : /f from a cojifidence in one's superiority.


S,

higbminded,

{vvip,

grown, enormous, immense.

)
e.

beyond natural
II.

size,

over-

make

disclose a thing, refer


f.

-., -: -, ,
f.

aor.

to

put or
over,

set

over

Med.,

commit or

intrust a thing to

-: (
I

aor, 2

-:
to to

of things, extraordinary, singular: beyond the natural course of things, marvellous, strange, absurd : also joined with
a relat.,

wonderful

any one,

it

to another /or advice.


to

-,
to
;

($

65,
i.

like Lat.

mirum quantum,

measure.

-5, (()
iiirepTOVos, ov,

the utmost, at full pitch or stretch.

surpassed or outdone.

)6-', '6-,
run over

to

excel, surpass.

or colour a

- ^, -, ,
ov, to be overshot

{,
f.
f. f. f.

ov, {vitip,

)
:

prize

or

honour above

outsboot, surpass, excel.

overbold.

lously

overstrained, strained to

derfully.

metaph.

to be

From

a thing,

to overshoot.

aor. 2

or beyond, outrun, escape from.


to revel

2. to

-,
f.

3. to overstep, transgress

a law.

[a], to

grow

extravagantly. rather red, to blush


red.

pear over or above.


one's

have the advantage over,


in a thing.

,-, f.

-, , {-, -,
little.

()ir-pv0pos, ov,

(, epvOpas) somewhat

go

ov, {yirep,

-, ,
aor. 2

exceedingly high. to exalt or extol exceedingly.

\$)

come under, get under, enter, Lat. subire, c, II. to go into secretly, to steal or creep into ace. metaph. to come upon or over one a shuddering steals over me. III. to creep
or
;

, -, - . -, , ) , -5, {, -, -( -, - -: ):
wotiderfully how,
i.

, (5 ,
f.

great,

excessively great.

Pass., with aor. 2 act. pf. -ttcspring or shoot up over or above : hence to

e.

Adv. of

($,
:

excessively,

marvelmost won-

vv, aor. 2 part, of

to rejoice exceedingly at

c.

dat.

II. c. part, to

delight in doing.

f.

[],

to let doiun over.

ov,
f.

above the earth.

strengthd. for
aor. 2

like

to be
f.

over wanton or arrogant.


:

act.

or
to

pf.

(cf.

Dep.

[]

Pass, to ap-

into another's

{, ^^)
aor.
I

dermine, deceive.
to

extend

phalanx

so as to outflank.
aor. 2 pass, inf.of i/Trepc^aiVo^i.

5,
'6-,
;

Hence

ts,

gen. ios, appearing over or above.

the palate

ov,

beyond expression,
:

ineffable.

f.

act.

-^,
:

pass.

to

carry over or across.


to surpass, excel

II. intr. to

-,

to excel

too highly.

poet. 3 sing. aor. 2 Pass, to perish for or in behalf of one. ov, properly exceeding in power, exceeding puissant : but mostly in bad sense, overbear-

-,
:
:

Adv. like

7($,

excessively,

overmuch:

-:

ing, overweening, arrogant;

overbearing
excessively

spirit.

Adv.

$ \$ (\$,
-,

an

exceedingly,
(Deriv. un-

certain

excessively afraid.

-, , -.

also haughtily, arrogantly.

, , ). ), ^ , .,. 6, ,, 6, ,
Att.
:

-65, , (, -, {,
f.

) ) , (5. 6.
,
to

good

graces, to fawn on : hence to unIV. to advance slowly.


excessively in debt.

shrink back, recoil.

, the upper part of the


of
story.

mouth,

properly

fern,

Adv. from the upper

upper part of the house, the upper story or upper rooms, where properly neut. of inepwos (sub. the women resided
Ep. and Ion.
the
:

From

vTTp(aos, a, ov. Ion.

as TTaTp'Zos

from

Dor. for

<6,

perhaps another form of vnep^ios.) f to love beyond measure. Pass, with fut. med.

to be

'-5, ov, exceedin/i: timid, very fearful.

, .. , ..
^,

-5, (, ()

(from inep, being above or over, overhead. ov, poet. Sup. for /it sum). Dor. 3 sing. fut. of 2. also Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 of sing, of same. aor. I of aor. I of poet. aor. 2 of 3 sing. aor. 2 of pf. of 2 sing. aor. I of aor. I of liable to give account^ ov,

and Ep.


736
accountable, responsible
;

the expiration of which the magistrate has to give an 2. c. genit. liable to, ameaccount of his conduct.

5
()

^''.

an

office at

-5, , , {, ($)
a seaman, sailor.

nable

a thing.

, .. ^, ^, . {, .
to, liable to

make amends for

a thing: guilty

of

servant, inferior officer, Lat. apparitor ; a helper in a work. 2. the servant

7
ing

)-,,
\)-(\<,

3. also c. dat. subject, liable,

Pass,
I

(-,

to lie

exposed under.

to.

tended each heavy-armed soldier.

aor.

of

ing.

3 sing. aor. 2 of aor. l of

2. to hold tinder or underneath. put under or place tinder. 3. to hold out the hand ovas, Lat. praebere aurem, to as a pledge lend an ear hence to hold out, suggest : also to allege, make a pretence of. 4. to supply, afford, place 11. to hold from underneath, at one's disposal.
(cf,
:

f.

:
to
:

aor. I of

aor. 2

poet,

^:

' $
:

dier;

a tender.
sistant.

, ($
,
II.

II.

rower: generally, any labourer: an assistattt,

$ who
at-

of or ^t for rowgenerally, belonging to, stated for serv-

, {($)

of or for an

-5,
below.

from

bear up against, utidergo, 2. in law-phrase, submit to, suffer. Tivos to have to give an account of a thing \oyov to have to give account. pf. pass, of impf. and aor. 2 of vnayw. giving ear, hearkening, ov,
uphold,
c.

ace.

hence

to

listening to.
as Subst.,

,, . , {) ,, .^. -, . ,
II.

force or

check, restrain;

obeying, obedient, subject,

c.

gen.:

oi, subjects.

aor. 2 oi
to

hang down
pi.

see

-5, (, ($)
3
ou,

Ion. aor. I of

full of

-5,
shelter from

a wind-egg which produces


ov,
it ;

the beard

a youth with

, 5,
2.

-5, ,

morning,

ers.

of rowers
rally,

to another, assistance.

bench, a

: {().
f.

row, serve on board ship. II. service, to work for, aid and abet : to serve, comply with, obey, act under instructions : to comply with, gratify ; to do a service : Pass, to be done as service ; tcl fis the services which are rendered to you from us. 2. to suit oneself to, gratify, humour. 3. absol. to be a servant. Hence
to

generally, to do

, . --,. ) , , -, ) ,: , - , , , , -,
the tinder

, {)
grows

{, 8)
the

tinder

wind ; no chicken. the wind, under


lee side.

hold oneself tinder, i. e. to take upon oneself, undertake, promise, engage : of a father, to promise his daughter in marriage, betroth : of the bride, to plight her troth : also generally, to assure, to promise or vow to the gods
pf.
:

, , ,. . . -, . \ , , -, . :
$,
fern,

or inferior officer or solthe arms of the common men; a boat attending on a larger vessel,

of

a helpmate, as-

3 sing. aor. 2 of

Ion. for

fut.

of

)-, {.,to sound under, answer with a sound


Ion. for
aor.
i
: :

{,
:

etXoj)

to

draw

in

underneath
of

metaph.

to keep under,

to check one's tongue.

part. fern,

{(

ibo).

-,,
:

Ion. for
aor. 2

contr.

Ion.

fut.
:

{, '=()
:

imperat.
to

assert, profess.

on the

,,
,

part of the face, on which Hence beard itself. a bearded man;

sleep.

his first beard.

ov,

{,
of

t]ws)

about dawn, towards

early.

strain

-. , ) -, , 5 , -, -, )
Ion. for

VTTvaXfOs, a, ov,

ov,

{$) sleep-bringing, drowsy. cheating , {$, drowsy. ["] {$)


sleepy,

.
{$,
:

of

T)pos,

and

{,

giver of sleep; fem.


f.

a lulling

pf. pass,

{4)

to resist or

the service or dtity

Collective for ol

of rowthe complement
II.

strive against sleep.

"TIINOS, ,
II.

sleep,

slumber: metaph. the sleep of


frightening in

and sailors, a ship's crew. hard service, hard work : also

geneservice rendered

death.

Sleep, as a god, twin-brother of Death.

,
:

{,

, {^)
pf. act.

sleep.

the cushion on a roiver's

f.

pf. act.

pass,

{to

rowing mat.

vos)

to

hill to sleep

Pass, to fall asleep,

go

pas,

sleep, sleep,

hard

Lat. officium.

drowsy.

"

slumber. Dor. gen. of


fs,

$. {, ($)
my

II. intr. in

Act. to fall asleep.

aros,

service rendered, service, help,

poet,

, , ,
Att.

Lacon. for

-, =

, . ,
inf.

of a sleepy nature,
of

to be sleepy or

drowsy;

heart slumbers not.


to sleep,

'',

Ep. for

fall asleep.

Prep., governing gen., dat., et ace: under:

With

metri grat. Genit.,

I.

of PIace,/rom under; ^ia

; ;

Xvfiv to unharness horses from under the yoke apveiov I loosed myself /rom under the ram. 2. of that under which a thing is, under, beneath; aripvoio
;

cavern

' ^'
cndovs
; ;

flows

a fountain

from under

.
ing

II.

subjection, as in

having hit him under the chest. II. of f. aor. 2 pf. the Agent, with pass. Verbs, and with neuters in -.to go under, step or stand under, esp. as a pass, sense, by, through, Lat. a or ab ; prop or base. II. metaph. to be below, be less in ^ Tivos to be slain by a man Oavuv height ; ttjs iTtpns to fall by his hand by one's own free going forty feet below action ; tivos to hear, i. e. be told by, the like size of the other pyramid, i. e. building it one. 2. where it is not the immediate act of the forty feet lower. agent nvos to flee by reason of one; Ep. f pf. act. -4:
:

'

-$ ( (
base, pedestal.

gradual, secret, etc., somewhat, a by degrees, like Lat. sub, as in


is

-, , -,
what

-, -.
(^$
:

7S7
denotlittle,

-(.
-4

anything set under, a prop, stay, 2. a carpet spread underfoot.

--

[']

II. expressing subjection or dependence; , ov, verb. Adj. of to be hence under one's power ; (hat to laid or put under. be subordinate, subject a person ov, put instead 0/ another, to have under one, at one's comtnand. spurious, counterfeit, false. With Accus., I. of Place, to express motion a putting or laying untowards and under an object, as, der. 2. a suggesting, reminding. II. pass, he drove the sheep under cover of the cave that which is put under, a foundation, groundwork Uvai to go under the walls of Troy so, metaph. the subject, subject-matter. ayeiv to bring under the judgmentsubstituted by , ov, seat. 2. under an object, without signf, of motion, stealth, supposititious, sp'urious, counterfeit ; ^ ' re under morning and the sun. II. (sub. supposititious children. of Time, like Lat. sub, about, near upon, to roar under or in answer to. towards night ttjv about morning f pf pass, to wet or about the time of the earthquake also c. moisten a little : metaph. /o drink moderately: pf. part., about the time of the pass. part, somewhat drunk. burning of the temple. ov, also a, ov, under water: generally, Position sometimes follows its Subst., when beneath the surface, under ground. (Deriv. uncer;

)
;

he proclaimed by voice of pass, to throw, put or lay under, herald. is often extended to feelings, pas3. Lat. subiternere. II. Med. to substitute another's sions, etc. ; etc., by or from fear, child/or one's own, palm a supposititious child upon joy, etc. hence with active Verbs also, as one. 2. metaph. to palm or pass off false apTTJs to do somewhat by reason of courage charges. III. to throw in a word after another, to by reason of fear, etc. rejoin, reply, retort. IV. to suggest, submit to one. to dig by constraint of the lash. 4. to ecuS, 17, a stooping or crouchexpress subjection, they are vir- ing down, as of a camel to take up a burden, tuous under his sway. is often used of at5. ov, in the depths below. tendant circumstances; Zf ianjs at the blast Att. f to cough a of Zephyr of music, to revel to little, have a slight cough. the sound of the flute; to drink f Att. Causal of to the sound of the trumpet so, to draw or bring down Med. to let oneself to offer a sacrifice accompanied by a cheerful cry. down, stoop or crouch down. With Dat. of the object, under which a thing f. to look up from underis I. of Place under one's feet neath at, glance at or look askance at, eye scornfully, vno rf) under the acropolis suspiciously or angrily. under, yoked to the chariot to Adv. throwing in underbe subdued under, i. e. by force of, one's arm so hand or covertly : suggesting a word, by way of sugto fear under, i. e. by reason of, gestion, by way II. looking of caution or reproof. one tivos to proceed under one's sidelong.

^^ 5 $, ,
; :

'

^
;

'

( \ ' ( '
;

' '

',

guidance.

''

\
;

'

5,) ()
-,
[]
:

-, () -, - -)-, , () , () , , () ,

-:

&5,

{,

-.

--,

'

)-,

it is

" .
:

^^^, -8,
ov,

-^
(,

written

tain.)

stands

absol.

as Adv.,
I.

under,

below,

be-

neath.

2. behind.
:

II. secretly,

unnoticed.

plur.

5, 5,
=

under, either of rest, as in to be under: or of motion, as in to go under. 2. of the mixing of one thing with another, as in -apyvpos, 3. to express

-(

In Compos.

-.

ground, under the earth, subterraneous.


the lower part

-,

-5 ?,

but only used in neut. yV(c9cu ; to be covered with water. or yaia) under ov,
as

Adv. under water

, (, -)

of

VTToyeLos

"'

.
fear,

the lower part of a the belly, the paunch. delicacy at Athens. sea-fish, considered a

to

touching the chin.

sion, Lat. subnasci.

to eye

metaph.

-, -: -, ') -, -, , -.,
f.

-,
-, -,
laugh
:

ov,

= vTr6'>/aio5.

f.

[]

-.to latigh at.

II.

quietly, smile, Lat. suhridere.

{,

yiveiov) to intreat by
aor. 2

,. . , .

^,
-,
him;
pf.

'$,
name

pf.

of

pf. part,

(, es)
gen. (Os,

of

of a bird in Aristophanes. poet. pf. of


es,

cient, slighter, less, generally,

later to

and Ion.

-<7-

to

Dep

grow up

by degrees or in succes-

Comp. Adv.
mark.
Ep.
pf.

ov,

written under: a signature.

cretary.

as under clerk.

, ,
5,
to

askance or suspiciously.

yXvKUs) to sweeten a little coax and smooth down. to bend under or gradually, f.
2 sing. aor.

(, (,

somewhat gray.
to

glance from under,


:

-(,

,
((

aros,

-3, $,
Hence
f.

model.

one who writes under another's orders, a secretary, amafiuensis : at Athens, the clerk of the Popular Assembly a subscription, signature : an indict(OS, 6,

ment.

, () , ,
,

, ('/) an
2.

subj

of

^'^.
that

which

is

inscription.

an under

clerk,

under

se-

to be a

0'5,

to fear a little or for 2. to shrink somewhat afraid of, c. ace. II. absol. to be somein fear from, cower before. what afraid. aor. Ion. fut. and to shew underhand or seIon. I 2. to intimate, cretly : to give a mere glimpse of.
:

slightly, be

, II.
f.

6( ($,
esp.
in

Comp.,

with means

aros,

a sign, token, a pattern, copy, example.


:

^ {)
{,
5cos)

literally,

crouching for

somewhat

defi-

below another, inferior


inferior;
inferior.

much

aor. I
pi.

Ep. plqpf.

in ifferior numbers.

Ep.
:

poet,

- -:
:

-:

act

6,

a writing-copy, pattern,

(')

to mark out : to shew, give to understand. III. to shew forth, make a disteach by example. play of, pretend to : also simply, to shew. [a], to be somewhat cowardly. f.

{().
II.

sketch, design, outline, Lat.

adumbratio. From painting under of the eyelids. pf.-77pa^a, [\ f.

2.

an impression, mark, print.

III.

a
:

means of entertainment,

355.-//
sign
:

to

write

under, subjoin

to

subscribe,

to to

cious,

write the
set one's

name or title upon a thing. name to a bill of indictment,

II.

Med.

-, , ), ', {)(. -, , {) ) -5,


to

to join in bring-

necklace.

ing a charge against any one, Lat. subscribere accu2. in drawing, to sketch, sationem in aliquem. draw in outline or make a rough draught, Lat. III. adumbrare : metaph. to sketch otit, delineate.
to

band, close at hand : fresh, new ; II. sudden, unexpected ; cent. Hence hand, on the spur of the moment.

-5
:

'-6 -(. -^:


Ion.
pf.

, . , , -, . )'-'6,
f.

stand in secret awe of. to dine instead of another. aor. I part, of


Ion. for

to build under, lay as a foundation.

reception

of a guest,

in Ep., metri grat.]

ov,

able to receive, capa-

ample.

$, , {,
77

neck-ornament,
one's shoes.

<ys,

{)'-,

()
:

Ep. aor. 2 pass.

inf.
:

of

f.

also aor. I pass,

-(
:

aor.

paint utider the eyelids. or -"yuos, ov,

(in pass, sense)

Dep
2.

to receive beneath the surface

(,

yvTov)

under the hence late, revnoyvov off


:

yviOTfpov more recently: Sup. vnoyvioraTa very

overpower, overcome : aor. having yielded to.

, . , ^,
f.
:

-, -,

or

- - - -, -,
lately.

-,
f.

Adv. newly,

lately

Comp.

-,

ov,

= vnoyvios.
[],

under one's roof, welof one's entertainer or come, entertain ; II. to unhost. 3. to give ear to, hearken to. dertake, engage, promise, Lat. in se recipere : also to 2. to admit or allow undertake a work or task. the justice of a thing; with a negat., III. to endure, to refuse to admit, deny.
the sea.
to

(($
receive

of,

to

weep a
to

little
:

or in secret.

bear.

IV. to wait for, abide the attack


2. to

[]

pf.

Pass., aor. I

excipere.

pf.

subdue under one,

to

pass. part. fern,

so also in

Med.

to be overcome, let oneself be overcome. uiroSSeiaas, Ep. aor. i part, of Ep. aor. 2 part, of pf. pass, of

4.

Pass.

follow in rank or order : to come V. of a woman, to conupon. next to, border ceive, become pregnant. to bind pf. pass. f. Med. to bind under one's feet, put on or tie under : to put on one's shoes, etc., to put on one's shoes: pf. absol., buskins with one's shoes on; pass, part., with the left foot sbod^
:

^.

1$

Lat.

(-

-, ,,
calceus.
to

under, a sandal, Lat. solea


aor.
aor.
I i

brought

a reception, a hospitable reception, entertainment : also a harbouring, as of II. acceptance, approval : hence stipslaves. III. a supposition, assumpport, aid, succour. IV. a receptacle : a place of refuge, tion.
quarters.

'^. , ,-{) , , ) .. -, . -, -, () . , {) , , . -, -, ,
f.

aros,

, (/') ,
to

shew
:

secretly, indicate.

that

which

/. -,

739

is

bound

(vyov) a beast under the yoke, a beast of draught or burden.

, (,
f.

also,

a shoe, boot, Lat.

v'o-vy6,

med. imperat. of
act. inf. of

for

, undergirding
aros,

a flat rope or strap


pf. act.

a ship

of.

{-8, , {,
ov,

and
:

the under-teacher of a chorus.

pass,

subject to trial,

brought
to be

trial

c.

gen., vtrohLKos yeveaOai

undergird, gird together : esp. to undergird a ship, i. e. to fasten ropes round her so as to prevent her going to pieces.
to
f.

f.

-:

of

-5, {,
ov,

to trial

on

a charge of violence.

clothed in skins.
assistant.

Pass,

to heat

underneath or inwardly:

to

glow

beneath.

aor. I pass, part,

of

tv, aor. 2 part,

-u)os,

an under-servant,

what

Comp. -oTipos,

only in phrase

, {^) '
aor. 2 inf. of
aor. 2 inf. of

fiercely, sternly.

der, be serviceable or useful to one,


fjpos,

attendant, assistant.

the

way

refuge, escape from a thing.

. -, , {) - . , {) , () ,$ 8, , (). , , . ,. . ., -: -, , , that which


is

poet. Adv., used by

Homer
i.

looking askance,

e.

placing under, or placed under, a groundwork, foundaII. that which is laid down or assumed, a tion. hypothesis, supposition, Lat. assutntio. 2. a question for discussion, the subject tinder discussion, Lat.

,
-,
make a

to heat gently:

-5,

hot, to s:low.

ov,

somewhat hot or passionate:

too hasty or passionate.

<8, (5, ,

aor. 2

()
med.
inf.

oi

.
is

Pass, to

grow some-

argumentum.

III. that

which
2.

laid

down

as a

poet,

f.

-:
c.

to act

un-

rule of action, a principle. pose, plan, design : a proposal.


f.

generally, a purin

dat.

to

run

under,

trip

an under-servant,

up.

II. to

run

in before, slip in before in runniii?

way of

{()
[]

a race.

III. to

run

in too hastily.

a running under or into

thing.
ov,

advice.

II.

running under; nerpos

,
f
.

a suggestion, bint, piece of a pledging, mortgage. ready suggestion, a

a stone that got under, got in the

piece of advice.

of, his foot.

pf.

-eois,

5, ,, ,
ov,

somewhat dewy or damp.


3
pi.

poet, for
aor.

of

, {)'-, .,
[]
,

fut.

med. of
to

to press

under or gently.
little

make a
fut.

noise: to begin

to

noise.

part, of diving or plunging under.

or

to

put on under.
c.

from under,
aor.
I

or slide into, insinuate oneself into


ace.
II.

[]
:

f.

4.

From []

aor. I

2. intr. to slip
:

in under, to slip

but also to slip

mostly in Med. also with aor. 2 act.

: -,
II.

Att.

-,

-,
:

Att. contr.

from

fut.

aor. I

(<:
to

to dive

under, slip into, steal or slink


2. c.

into: to put on, slip one's feet into shoes. gen. to creep or come forth, etnerge from.

go under,

take on one's shoulders


c.

lake on oneself,

ace.

of feelings,
5.

5 -(, -, ,
sunken eyes.
f,

or over, come on gradually.

Pass., aor. 2

VTTO-tpyas,

-5, -, -: '^
,
also

Ep.

for

contr. iinovpyus, q.

an wider-priest
f.

and

[]

pf.

under, put under the yoke: to bring under be yoked under, be subjected to.

, . -, -, -, ^ -, -,
3. to
:

then, to undergo,

to steal into

, -, $) --, -, - -- -, ,
f
[a]
:

Dep. wanton.
:

to be affected or effeminate

also to play the

to

burn scents so as

fumigate, Lat.
the neck.

suffire.
;;,

4,

a garland worn on kind of bird. to flatter a little, win by flattery.


II.

(,

f.

^oi, to

artn underhand
little

Med.
a

to

arm

oneself secretly or unobserved.

[],

to

sound forth a
f

or below.
to opeti
little

and

or secretly.

f.

,
f.

v.

Pass,

or priestess.

aor.

I.

:
to

f.

, ). ,
to

(,
to
c.

dwell or

lie

under.

Pass,

yoke
to

II. c. ace. home. trive underhand.

rei, 2.

build under or beneath. keep house, stay at to keep secretly a! home, to conace. pers. to intrigue with.
to

fut.

-,

moan

little

or softly

Bb


740

one's station under.


lie

in

down
V

) -, short bach.
a hare.

() -, {-, , -, -, -, ,
Ion.
:

vTro-KaOcJio^ai, under.

in

fut.

-,
II. to sit

Dep.
to
sit

down

(properly perf. of

- -5,
to

'., -^,
f.

to

irritate or excite secretly

Pass, to be provoked.
ov,

to sit

down under

or in a place, take

as Subst. a darling.

down under
to lie in

cover,

ambush.

ambush :

-$,
:

wait for. fut. Att. to set down under: to place Med. to lie in ambush, Lat. subsidere. f. to set on fire from below. transit, to bend under, bend f. 2. intr. to turn short back, double, as II. metaph. to fall short of, c. ace.
2. c. ace. pers.

speak like a child : hence, I. ing names. 2. to call by a soft or fair name, gloss
over, extenuate, palliate.
3. also to call

good by a bad tiame,

ov,

{,
fut.
f.

under or
:

in the heart.
:

Pass, to lie
mit, yield.

-, -,
to

aor. 2

go down

by stealth.

a reply, an77, playing a part on the stage, playstibject to a mortgage, to be pledged or mortgaged ing or acting, the player's art, declamation : also an the articles pledged. orator's delivery, elocution. 2. metaph. the playf. to act as KtXivar-qs to give the ing a part, feigning, hypocrisy. time in rowing. one who answers 6, II. one who plays a Att. f. to proclaim by voice an interpreter or expounder. Med. to have a thing proclaimed or cried. part on the stage, a player, actor. 2. a dissembler, of herald:
inquiry

below the temple to lie hidden unmetaph. to be put under the eyes, to be set or proposed before one two things being proposed. 1. to be laid down, assumed, taken for granted : absol. a rule is laid down. 3. to be suggested. 4. to be left at bottom, left remaining, reserved. 5. to be subject to, submit : also to form the subject or matter of an
the plain
lies
:

-6, ,
neath,
[a]
to lie

-, -,
II.

down below
Ion. for

Adv.
f.

under or below ;

. -,
to

or descend by degrees lay

word

pf.

to

go with

,. $, -,
f.

-^,
-KOTros, ov,
:

{, 0$) lying on worn under {, $) somewhat


2.

the

bosom:

the girdle.
tired.

-,
,

Dep.

to

play the child, to call by endear-

something
endearing

to disparage.

Hence

arcs, a coaxing or a fair natne for someihing base.

,=

Ion. for

to console

down under

-,
songs.

under one's hand:


dat.

metaph.

to

give way, sub-

under
beneath,

below,

under

under-

used as Pass, of
Tredtov

'

-,

answer, of an oracle, to

der.

II. in Att., of the actors, to speak dialogue, play a part on the stage, the part played being put in 2. ace; to play Prometheus. of a theatrical style, to exaggerate, rant. 3. metaph. to play a part, dissemble, play the hypocrite.

interpret.

low or a
on.

slowly

degrees.

he defrauded in a matter.
to be laid or lie

-, -, -,
: :

( -,
II.

\)irOKpi(ris,

-, , -, : -(:
-, ,
f.

subject matter.

6. to be

swer.

,
:

^ () ,
pass,

(). \-[],-/:
the boivl

-, ,
f.

, , , ^
to
2. c. ace. to

of stringed instruments,

to sound sound in harmony with, c. play an accompaniment.

a small stand or saticer

to

put

[]
I

3 sing. aor.

opt. of

aor. I inf. of

aor,

[]

Med. toreply, makeanswer, make a response: to expound,


:

^.[]

[]

,=

$.

6<ws,

II.

the

little,

-\,, , down
f.

aor. I to move bemove gently : metaph. to urge gently intr. to move a little or gently; no city wotdd ever have moved so gently.
to bend the knees under one, sink of an expiring lamp, to flicker.

$]
up

pretender, hypocrite.

elocution

ing the strings


the

, -,
(sub.

{)
Hence
befitting
:

an actor

skilled in

), ,
f.
:

suited for speaking or delivery


the art

of delivery,
II.

eloctition.

to strike gently,

of a harper strik-

to

weep

in secret.
[d],

f.

to break

f.

to steal

prowess
der
:

-, , -,
to lay

under:

under.

to rout

Pass, to be rotited, scattered before one.


f.

{)-\,
Pass,
to be

", like
to

Pass, to be hidden under.


f.

wash

flooded, as with mischief.

,} -, (
underneath or by

underhand:

hide under or beneath

Pass, to

something

Pass., aor. I

under one or by one^s

stoop under, esp. under a

-, 0-[, , -5, -,
f. f.

metaph. to take word, to break in upon, interrupt, attack.


to beat time.

aor. I pass,

Med.,
I

to

c.

ace. pers. to keep

secret from one.


to

croak against.
aor.

ov,
f.

running upon wheels.


: :

to

bend or
:

yoke

oi to

the

Medes submitted

to the Persians

bow
ace,

to conceal un-

down, prostrate oneself:

to stoop

down

to drink, also
II.

to stoop so as to

peep into a place.

c.

or cleanse

from

below

to stoop the shoulder so as to

let

a load be put oa.

ceive, to

thigh.

up from below, take on one's back, Lat. suscipere. 2. catch up, come suddenly upon, overtake : of events, to follow 7iext, come next. 3. to take up a word and answer, to reply, rejoin, retort ; often in aor. 2
part.,

tion.
to

, \. -,'/ -, , -) -, ) 5 - -^ -, , ,
6,
(Jjiro,

-, ) -, -,.,
Med.

(,

become pregnant ; aor.

.-.)
:


741

of the woman,
I part,

to con-

Att.

worn smooth.

the hip-bone, or the

-8, -'^.,
-5,

-5,

ov,

somewhat smooth,

ov,

somewhat dainty.
f.

Att.

Dep.

to

{-5,

ridicule a

little

or underhand.

ov,

somewhat

deaf, rather deaf.


aor. 2

take into accotmt or consideration. , taking into account, a reckoning,


tivos to take account account; of a thing, Lat. rationem habere rei. ov Adj. taken into account, held ac-

aor. 2 inf. of
f.

pf.

pass.

(cf

to take

coimtable, responsible.

viTTO-Xonros, ov, left behind, staying behind: sur-

viving, Lat. superstes.

he said in answer. 4. to take II. up the conqueror ,^^>^ with him, Lat. excipere.

-8,
f.

ov,

(,

a lieutenant.

a bridge of reed

under the lyre ; on which the strings rest.


1

to take or receive

under one's protec-

2. to

accept or entertain a proposal.

be

favour.

'
hind.
fut.

hand :

hold up or check a horse. gen. ios, shining with inferior is, From light, gleaming. f. to shine in under, to gleam beneath. II. to shine a little, begin to shine or
to

-,,
2.

dawn.

II. Pass., with o( things, to fail one, fail. to be left behind, stay behind to stay behind ; the expedition: generally, to remain behind, to be left over and above. 2. to be left behind or distanced of stragglers, to lag by any one, properly in a race behind : metaph. to be inferior to one. 3. absol. to fail, come to an end: also to fall short of what one expects. 111. Med. to leave a thing behind one, c. ace. to leave remaining, keep in re>erve ; to leave cause for reproach against oneself. iiTro-XeTTTOS, ov, somewhat fine or delicate. to make rather fine or delicate.

med. or at home

, -, -, , ^
supposed;
to
2. to suspect.

take up a notion, assume, understatid

IV. to seize under-

draw away,

entice.

V.

\ (
the

Pass., pf.

\y\ : aor. plqpf. :

-:
:

pf.
:

-^:
[i3]

Pass, to

supposed

to loosen, untie 3 pi. or unbind from below, loosen or slacken gradually ; yuia he loosened his limbs under him, i. e.

aor. 2 pass,

Ep. 3 sing,

f.

f.

, , ,

so in Pass., his death-blow II. to loose were relaxed u/ider him. from under the yoke : to loose from bonds, set free by 2. to untie a person's sandals /rom under stealth. Med. to his feet, take off his shoes, unshoe him
:

gave him
his limbs

take off one's

to

pour a
to

libation therewith or to.

leave remaining, leave be-

soft or

by degrees

-, ) :

-5,
:

own sandals

or shoes, opp. to

^.
to

ov, rather long, longish.

Pass,

(,
f.

grow
or

cowardly by degrees.

-oTepos.
to

-, {-

Att.

-, ,
f.

to soften

a
:

little

Pass, to be softened gradually.


ov,

somewhat mad, crazy

Comp.

Att.

-, ,
inf.

'-, , -,

smear or rub underneath.


f.

as Subst.,

dinate citizens, opp. to


or

to

become white underneath or somewhat white. to desist gradually. f. the vessel under a press to receive the wine or oil, a vat, Lat. lacus. verb. Adj. of one must

{-, -,

-- -,

,
aor.
l

[a], to smile

of

ov, gen. ovos,


oi,

.
to

knead underneath:
a
little

or gently.

somewhat

less or inferior:

among

the Spartans, subor-

(peers).

verb. Adj. one


aor.

endure.

-, ,,(, -,

to

make white underneath : V^ss.,

-,
:

From
fut.

-^
home.

suppose or understatid.

up a word ;

-, ,
(

08)

$,.

(^) ^^^
gen. ovos,

,
)

behind
alive.

to stay at
II.

2.

must abide,
:

to

stay

to survive,

remain
to

trans, to abide or

await another,

bide his attack.


to

2. c. ace. rei, to be

patient under,

abide patiently, szibmit to, endure : absol. to stand ground, stand firm : c. inf. to undertake to do to abide the a thing. 3. to wait for an event issue of a thing. 4. to uphold, support, maintain.
one's

a taking or catching
2.

in turn, alternately.

mix among
land.

-, f.

pf

pass,
II.

II. a taki?ig in a certain sense, a rejoinder, reply. an understanding, opinion.

less, slighter

-, -, --,

secretly, c. dat.

ov,

(,

somewhat

or smaller.
ov,

somewhat
collateral

stony.

form of

\.

put one in mind or remind one of a thing. 2. c. ace. rei, to bring back to one's mind, II. Pass, and Med., f. mention, suggest.
c.

-, .:
;

or up with.

yfi

to

aor.

ace, pers. to

:
intr. to

-'^
:

to

come near run close under


I.

-'

742
to

woman
impf.

randum, reminder : mention. memoranda, Lat. comfnentarii.

calling to mind.

, ,.. . ', -, {) -, . -, ,. . -, - -, ) ,
-, ,
-,
:

aor.

mind, remember
ov,

-(
:

to

contr.

serving for pay, hired, retained. to court a Dep.


: :

underhatid or behind her husband's back. Ep. 3 Ion. pass, of


;

pf.

make mention

'.- -, -,

to call

f.

of.

f.

,
to
to

[],

to

to be rather

strew under. hungry, begin to


sent covert-

be hungry.

, despatched underhand,
From
:

ly,

pi.

-, ,
f.

Lat. submissus.

Hence

to

aros, to, a remetnbrance, memorial,

memo-

mittere.

2. in plur, notes,

65,
to

send secretly

send under or into, c. ace. II. send as a scout or spy, Lat. subpi.

)-5,

aor.

inf.

of

ecus,

)-,
\)-5,

a reminding,

remembrance. Med. to betroth underhand.


II.
II.

break wind a

-, '. 5
pf.
pf.

Ep. pf. part. nora. of


of
aor.
2 act.

of

Dep.

to

little,
f.

to interpose by oath.
:

aor.

Med.

in

,
inf.

Lat. suppedere.
to

become dark-coloured by

degrees, esp. of grapes, to begin to ripen.


vTTOTTalv, aor. 2

to

swear

of

2. to stay proceedings bar of further proceedings. by making an oath, apply for a longer term on davit : to plead in excuse of non-appearance. II. a remaining behind. , a holding out, endurance, patience : c. gen. patience under, endurance of a thing.

()
ov, aor.
I

- -8, {, , -:
f.

-, -,
was a

from

Ne'ium, lying at
[tl,

there

-, )-5, ) -5, -, - -,
to

{, $)

dwell under.

incorrect form of

. -(:
Med.
consume
Dep.
to
little:

rather stupid or

silly.

to eat

away

beneath: metaph. to
ov,
ov,

{, ^^) under under {,


its

secretly,

undermine.

gradually or slowly,
f.

the clouds.

the

promontory

-, , -( -, -, - ^
:

[]

pf. pass,

spread out under, lay under.


ov,
f.

somewhat rocky.
little.
i

to

play the ape a


aor.

f.

to fill

little, fill

by degrees

pass.

Pass.,

to abou7td with children.


to set

f.

on

fire,

burn from

below or gradually.
[t],
f.

base.

f.

to

little

snow a snow:

impers.
i'is

swim under,

^,
dive.

2. to fall under or down, sink. down before anyone of a flatterer, to cringe to,

-, -^
to keep

pf. to drink on drinking or tippling:


;

rather tipsy.
to fall

pf.

fawn
to

Pass.,

a
:

snowy night.

-,

jecture, guess, guess at;

tain a suspicion of one.

/ios) under mount a, ov, Hence Placos near Troy cf. 1. a [] a hidden meaning or sense : II. 2. , somewhat fiat or extended. suspicion, conjecture, guess, supposition, fancy. somewhat salt : cf. the true meaning which lies at the bottom of a thing. pretty ov Att. Adv. underground, by pipes. From going underground, under- full of c. gen. ov, f. to sail close under. II. as Subst. ground. , an undergen. Att. for ground passage, mine, Lat. cuniculus : a water-pipe. Att. f. to strike beneath. to be somewhat sickly. f. Ion. for to go down, sink, settle down, f, f. to blow underneath, blow Lat. subsidere : of a river, to abate, retire, fall. gently. to prick underneath : to sting. f. a footstool. TO, to tell in a foreign accent. f. Med. to make to bring under: f. wooden tmderneath, vttO-^UXos, ov, subject to oneself, bring into one's power, win by made of wood plated over. II. in Med. also to assume, put on. secret arts. or -, f. to shave or

f.

fall out, happen


to think covertly, suspect

to con-

. 5,
,

to enter-

pitch or tar.

-,
:

III.

aor.

on.

3. to fall behind, fall in the rear.

II.

get in under or among.


to, befall.

of things,

to

770-05,

-, , -, ,
-|;,

{) 5,
{, {,

-, , ,
6-5, ,

cut off some of the hair:

)) -| ,5, )
-|,

. -, . ) -, -, -^, $. -, --, -. . -,
Att.
f.

-,

to

smear with

{,

, {,

, -, , ,
{,

slightly, Lat. stringo.


f.

by degrees or underhand.

-, f.

ov,

{,

half-shaven.

[],

to

under the rasor. scrape a little : to graze


and

to thrust aside

los, with a calf under with a child at the breast. Ep. and Ion. little or by degrees, []

-, , $) -, -8, -, ) -, -^, -ov,

{,
Dep.

to

somewhat gray. go under : go secretly.


it
:

of a mother,
to

appease a

pf Pass. to sufof a horse, shy. Ep. part, -ttctt- fer want a little, c. gen. rei, pi. to crouch or cower down stinted or in want of food. f crouching under from fear ; ireraXois [], to draw away from under, 'to withdraw secretly : Med., the leaves. II. metaph. to crouch or coiver beto give a slight pull at one's horse's rein. absol. to be modest, abashed. fore another uiro-cTTTOvSos, under a truce or treaty, ov, f. of looked at from under : looked askance at, viewed with suspicion secured by treaty : subject to the conditions of a truce or treaty : rohs jcpovs oT jealousy, suspected. II. act. suspecting, fearor ing, Lat. suspicax : as Subst., to giant or ask for a truce to take up sus^picion, the bodies of the slain. jealousy. Adv. with suspicion, jealoiisly. that which settles at the iiir-opOpios, ov, also, a, ov, opOpos) towards bottom, sediment. morning, about dawn, at break of day. aor. 2 opt. of aor. 2 part, of f, piirh) to fan from below
Adj., siispicious, jealous
f.
:

^. ) -, -, -, {) ', -, {, ) -, ^ -, -, -, , - --,
:

743

Dep.

to

buy under the price.


teeth) secretly.

to

gnash (the

viro-iTTepos, ou,

(,
:
:

(-^, , {,
f.

;^<u,

to

dig under, trench.

irrepov) feathered,

winged:

heels, to upset,

swift-winged, fleet
f.

also soaring, flighty

-05,
:

to trip up one's throw down, Lat. supplantare.


f.

ov,

to be suspicious,

suspect that, c. inf.

have suspicion of, also to suspect, surmise Pass.

shadowed
branches.

of

suppliants,

io be suspected, mistrusted.

,,

From
f.

to

of

as

masc.

Pass, to s7noulder

burn by a slow or smoulderingflre away, []


: :

pf.

from under,

from a

glide into unperceived, Lat. subrepere ; to flow or 2. to slip away : of the hair, fall in gradually.
to

, {, , , 5 ) , ,, {).. , , {) -, 5, -, , --, . , ) , -, -, -, -(

{,

^ )
tinder the shade, over-

shaded

by

their

olive-

(,

, (,
:

or gently.

f.

aor.

-Sipcfa

rouse gently or gradually : Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 pf. 2 arise from under or gradually.
:

($,

to stir

up
io

at the bottom, sediment.

II.

that which settles anything set under,

Pass,

,=
f.
f.
:

a support : metaph. the groundwork or subject-matter of a thing. 2. metaph. the foundation or ground III. of hope or confldence, confidence, resolution.

II.

sounding

softly

subsistence, reality

reed;

to

of the pipe. sew underneath, io patch up


up.

the soft note

substance, nature, essence.

verb.

Adj. of

set

un-

der.

II.

borne, endured, to be borne or endured.


Pass,

metaph.

(in act. sense)

to

underneath Pass, gradually open.


a lamb under

-,
fall
ofl^:

-,

to devise,

make

{,

to

grow up
under

pass,
pf.

and

aor. 2

gradually

like ears

to

flow away under

of Time, to run on.

mine.

music.

below or gently,

-, -, , . -, -, -, -, 0-

and

-,

f,

,
to

to

io

be rent

from

break beneath, break


to

make

take in

,ov,

{, ^) under
2.
:

of corn.

the roof,

cover of a house.

'-,
:

'--,

f.

f.

,-\

covered over. to cover, stow, hide under.


aor.
:

pass,

to

let

to furl, strike sail, etc.

pf down, lower, II. Med. to


:

ov,

(,

)
f.

draw
of.

poet, for vnapvos, with

it.

f.

Att.

,=

absol. to dissemble;

dissimulation.

Att.

dig under, underdance with or io

an under on
slightly

f.

Dep.

to

-, , , (
f

or shrink back from, shrink from the presence 2. to cloak, conceal, suppress through fear :

^ \(5

to sigh

with no

ov,
f.

indicate quietly:

make signal by sound of trumpet.


f. f.

-, , -, --, -, -, -^, , -, ,
Ep.
:

17^0;, to

somewhat rotten, tainted. sound the trumpet


f.
:

to

shakefrom

sigh or groan.

set in
f.

motion a
io

little.

give a hint of intimate,


to

c.

dat.,

to be dlent io or
to

during.

f.

to halt

pass over in silence. a Utile. to stir from underneath, of fire.

ing of

. , -, . . , -, , (. - -<
or

moan

in

tone.

II. c.

ace,

vwTOis

-, -,
his back.
f.

be groans under the weight of heaven

to sigh or

groan

in a

low

tone, begin io

aor. 2 inf of

,
=

to

underprop.

^ sing. aor. 2 imperat. of f to shine a little, shine softly. a letting down or lower-

-3|,
sails
:

, {(\)
also

a shrinking back.

II.

submission.

and

. - $ -: , ^ , . -, - -, , -6 , - : -, ( , () .- -, {) ,. -, - . -, -, . , ^,. -, , ^ \ , {) , , , {).. -: ^: ,. , , -, . -, - - -^, - -, . -, -, : -5, 3 , {) - - -, -, -,


:

744
fut.

-^

and

aor.

and

pf.

Med,, io strew spread, lay or s/r^ii^ under : tinder for oneself: 3 sing. pf. pass., which has copper laid under it.
aor. I inf. of
f.

pass,

-.to

- 5, , , -, ,
or across
:

-$,
to

Jay

Att. to, to build a wall under f. Hence build a cross-iuall. fcus, 17, the building of a cross-wall; and

a cross-wall.
off,

f.

to

pay

discharge, liquidate

absol. to

pay

tribute, be tributary.

-,
:

to serve

under as lieutenant.

is,

gen. ios,

{,
:

rt'Aos) subject to taxes


II.

From

II. turn round about, guide back. intr. to turn short round, wheel round, turn and flee: and aor. i to return : so in fut. med. Hence pass. 3. to turn away, elude a person. Ep. aor. i opt. of a turning round: a

)-8,, -(:
,
f.

or tribute, tributary, Lat. vectigalis, tribtitarius.


act. receiving

a lieutenant-general.
Pass., aor. I

payment,
:

c.

gen.
f.

eV, aor. i pass. part,

from

Ion.

pf.

aor. 2

to

Pass., aor.

to cut

away

-
and
:

pf.

-II.

or tinder: to cut unfairly.


so also in

to cut off, Lat. intercipere ; cut off all ground for hope

Med.,
:

to cut off one s passage Pass., to be cut offiiom the

ships.

turning about, either to flee or to rally; 1^ Lat. denuo, again, anew : also on the contrary. that which is

put under, make subject. 2 to place under as a foundation to lay down esp. in Med. to lay down as a principle or rule for spread or strewed under, a bed, litter. 3. to propose to oneoneself, presuppose, premise. = argument : to propose to to whistle gently, rustle. self for discussion or f. or c. dat. II. to suggest, mostly in Med. do. to drag down : to trip up. [v] pers. to advise, counsel, admonish : c. inf. to advise f. 7/, to bind tight below. III. to put down as a deposit or one to do a thing. 2 sing. aor. 2 imperat. of 2. to stake, stake, pawn, pledge, mortgage: hence, aor. 2 imperat. of hazard, venture. 3. to lay in store, store up, keep. aor. 2 med. inf. of Med. as Att. law-term, f. a promidng. -, Ep. for to propose a less penaltyfor oneself, to lay the damages
:

$, ,

f.

aor. I
to

aor. 2

to

to

place under

-, ,

, 6^5.
;

-,
pres.,

6cus, 17,

engagement promise ;
mise,

a promising, proto fulfil a


fulfil-

at a lower rate.

to receive the

ment of a

5,
^7,

--, *-,

to bore throtigh below.

obsol.

whence
pf.

are

formed

fut.
to

pro7nise.

aor. 2

aor. 2 part, of

bear, endure, submit to.

aor. 2 subj. of

or

-,
I
;

to

murmur

or

hum

softly.

aor. 2 part, of

=
:

sjibordination, subjection.

f.

aor. I

also as

Dep.
to

a plant cut off at the root for magic

aor.

(u'ttotttos)

purposes.

From

suspect or surmise that

also c. ace.

to suspect a per-

Ion. for

Att.

-,
to be

son or thing.

contr.

f.

f.

to lisp a little.

pf.

pass.-TeTapa7/iat
little
:

to stir up, trouble

or a

to

somewhat troubled. somewhat afraid: c. ace. thing, to fear a little. be somewhat afraid of Taprapos) under Tartarus,
to be
f.

Pass,

from below

Ep. for
f.

-,
Toiis

to

bring up secretly or in

succession:

,(6,

-,
:

Med.
fut.
pf.

to foster or cherish secretly.

and

aor. 2

to

run

dwelling below Tartarus.


f<ws,

a stretchiftg or spread-

utider the horse's legs.


III. to

II.

to

under; b the dog ran run under or bein

ing out

from under;
Att.

the plains

low.

rtm

in between, intercept.

IV.

that stretch below.


to

place or arrange under, subject.


f.
:

-; : -(
f.

to insinuate oneself into anyone's

good graces, flatter,


a
little
:

pf. pass.-TTa7/iat.

deceive.

f.

-,
o/him.

to tremble
II.

to shrink

aor. I

to stretch

under,

back, give ground.

put under as a prop or stay. 2. to hold out before or towards, to hold out, suggest hopes, to promise, Med. to propose by way of question, stiboffer

one, be afraid

gradually.
a dish
;

mit.

3. to strain to the utmost,

make

intense.

cf.

.
f.

ace. to tremble at any-

to

II. to

rub beneath, rub or wear away grate or pound ingredients for


[t]

,
{-^,
c.

an acid dish of hole various ingredients grated and pounded up together; V rro
aros,
:

-,

what fearful.
pulse.

or returned home.
to

() -,, , , {) {) ()
,
to look sharp
to tremble

^.
sour.
little.

to chirp or whistle softly.

5, ,

74^

and

,
-5,

f.

under or a

II.

a secret luhispering.

ace. to tremble before

anyone. trembling a a turning

little,

somere-

-, -, -,
'-,
f
f.

generally, a

{,
f.

a small light glimmering through a narrow opening. From <paos) to begin to shine.

aor. 2

back,

II.

return, recurrence.

UTTOTpoiros, ov,

underhand or
adumbrare.

-, -4, -, -,
poet, for

turning back, returning

hum

in

under the surface of a thing vnorvipas later also [], f. he draws it up dipping with the bucket [^ aor. i aor. 2 inf. under the st/rface ; part, pf. to haste before, be or dipping doivn with a cup she gave him of get beforehand ; getthe gold. ting beforehand he pierced him through the middle o;s, 17, a general re[>re- with a spear so in aor. 2 med. part., sentation, outline, Lat. adumbratio : a copy pattern. KTCivev he killed him beforehand. vTT-ovQarios, a, ov, under the udder, to feel secret envy at. f. hence sucking, [a] ov, a little envious or jealous : Adv. ov, of -wounds,festering under -vws, somewhat jealously. the scar, only skirmed over : hence unsojind or rotten f. to set on fire or heat from below. underneath, hollow, unreal ; koWos ov, in return for murder, a fair outside that skins over evils below. avenging murder. uir-ovpavios, ov, oipavos) under heaven or the , suggestion : in plur. counsels. heavens : reaching up to heaven. From

\((

' ,
f.
'.

-, -,

f.

to run under. an undertone. aor. 2 -irpdyov to


: :

under, to bear out of danger, to rescue. II. to bear or carry by being under, to bear or support a burden: generally, to bear, endure, stiffer. III. to hold 02it under or before : to hold out, suggest, 2. to pretend, allege. proffer.
to retire

, : ^^
los,
:

, Aeol.
aor.

for

Dep.
i
:

(cf.

()

^:
to

5, {, $)
spare ox forbear.
Ion.
to

bear or carry away

eat

secretly.

f.

, {,
\,

rvnos)

to sketch out, Lat.

terpreter of the divine will,


f.

, , ) -,
a
little,

-, -^,
to

to flee from

shrink back.

to str.ke or
;

push down,

to strike

oracle.

{,

) )
(,
neut.

(-)

-4$ , (4 ,
hold the

{,
:

office

of

an announcer or ma priest who declares an

under, evade:

From

to

vvovpyeiv to do the Athenians good service ; services thai have been rendered. Hence a service rendered. verb. Adj. of one mtat serve or be kind to. service, duty rendered, ,

officium plaisance.

Lat.

rendering
bring

,: ,, , , -,
{opys)
:

{,
to
c.

pf. act.

render service, to serve, succour


ace
,

-,

pass,

be of service

{^)
contr. for

^,
:

-, - ^- -, - ,, ^. -,
Med.
to conjecture.
:
.

-, , -, -, ,{, ) -5,
Att.
f.

($
:

pf.

to

shudder a

way gradually
bridle;
bridle.

in

bad sense, obsequiousness,

-,
to
;

,
f.

service, serviceable,

-:

^, {,
conducive
I

com-

little.
f.

-, , -,
to lie

aor. 2 part, of

hidden tinder.
2

to call gently to.


;

aor.

or a

little,

ov,

Dep.

to

give
the

retire slightly.

[],

,
(sc.

), ,

aor.
;

he drew the stool from under the table. 2. to shew a little, give a glimpse of. II. Pass, to shew oneself or to be seen under ; Tas
intr.

to light

from

ttnder

- - -,
*^)

viro-xapoiros,
to

, {,
:

to.

fiery

fierce look.

)
: :

{,

$)
little.

under

a kind of

snaffle-

of a somewhat

to

shew or

gape or yawn open a

tiiro-xiipios, ov, also a, ov,

under the gates. shine forth a little : of morning,


feet are seen
:

break,
spring

glimmer
cf

-5, ($,

the priestess

. ,
so also of the
first

$ ($
III.

hands, in the hand


trol, subject to;
f.

-,

pass,

to

dawn,

under, poxir out for another


or spread under
to be
;

under one's under anyone's power or conI

{, (')
to

-
:

aor.

3 sing, plqpf.

appearance of
fern,

ics,

Dor. for

of

of an oracle.

- ((

the leaves strewn under their feet

make subject.
:

Ep.

to to

pf.

pour

of dry things,

strew

tois

nietaph. in Pass.

spread or steal over one gradually; distrust stole over him.

746

-5, , (,
terraneous.
ovos, 6,

vTTO\os,

) -,, {) $.
,=
subject,
:

control,
to

under the earth, sub-

eye

. , {) ,
.

mortify,

under

one

{-68, , gen. , {, xpeos)

also c. gen.,

rtvos a king's subjects.

in debt:

obaeratus.

-, f.
:

of property, involved,
[t]
:

embarrassed, Lat.
pass.

aor. I act.

to

smear under or on
:

anoint a

little,

Lat. sublinere
eyes.

face under the

-5, , -,
7
f.

to retire to

from the plain; withdraw from one's seat

,
:

to

to besmear or : paint or colour the

,
;

subject to debt,

face.

under

mountainous track : plur. mountain, Lat. radices montis,

, f.

to strike

generally, to beat black


affltct,

and

blue

one under the : metaph. to

-, , {, ) $,
,
a striking under the eye
the
:

vex or annoy greatly.

Hence

affiiction.

part under the

eyes, the

II.

generally, like
eye.

the eye,

a black

or

-,
=

-,

{,

, -5,

3 sing. pf. intrans. of


ov, also a, ov,

containing a mixture of gold.


to

go

back, recoil

under cover of a house, under shelter.


roof,

in

honour of

"TPXA, ,

-,
and
in

ov,

an earthen
77,

.
$ []
:

, .
{,
in a house
:

a blow

opos) the foot of a the roots of a

6po<pos)

under

the

generally,

vessel for pickledfish,

a pickle-

one, give

fore, avoid meeting.

with sand, sandy


Ion.

-, ()
it

up to him.

2. c. ace. pers, to retire be-

jar, Lat. orca.

(Aeol. word.)

, having sand under


Comp.
17,

11. to

go on

in succession.

T2,

gen.

ace.
;

like

$,

or in

it,

mixed swine,

pig, boar or sow, a

lame pig

but vs aypios a

-,

of a person
picion.

suspecius

cheat in the ptirchase of provisions.

carry ones head high. throw back: Pass.,


back.

, {) ) ,, --, , . , ^
;

II.

to admit of susof things, a jealous watchfulness, censoriousness. viewed from below, Lat.

-OTfpos, somewhat sandy. suspicion, jealousy tivos to entertain suspicion

wild boar.

*2, ,

vayivov.

dyed

hence viewed with suspicion.


serving as fut. of
f.

-,{) {^, ) ,^,


is,

a shrub from which comes the dye

dipped or

5, ,6$,

scarlet.

{,

to

underbid or
:

out with the under side uppermost;

,
;

f.

{$)

to

hands stretched up in supplication, cp. Lat. supinis II. a backward fall. manibus. one must throw verb. Adj. o{
back.
virTios, a, ov,

,
;

$, ,

{)
the

bend oneself back to II. transit, to bend or his head is stretched


that

which

is

stretched

,
he

pinus

$
$
arm

{) with

bent back, laid back, on one's back, Lat. supinus, resu-

of one falling,

^5 \\(
\
I

under side uppermost,


he
fell

, , ( , 5, $

combat;
the fowler.

a vegetable

dye of scarlet colour.

for

Aeol. for

6$.

aor. I pass,

of

*T2MI'NH

[i], 17, irreg. dat.

the front of the fight


iSos,

to the fight.

07705,

. ,

Ep. word. Dor. for Dor. for

\^$, =
II.

^0$,

or

-,

was drawn across a when the racers were


"fj,

race-cotirse,
to start.

rope which '/$, , and was let down


the snare of

. ^.
:

a fight,

battle,

'-

(Deriv. uncertain.)

the aromatic plant hyssop.


(cp.

word.)

, ov,
ov,

as Adv., last, at last,

sails

turned bottom upwards ; yaaTrjp most. 2. generally, anything turned up, inverted a helmet with the hollow uppermost; so, Kpavos a cup with the bottom but, a half-wheel with the concave uppermost ; aipls side uppermost. 3. of Place, sloping away from one, sloping evenly and gradually. Hence f. to turn over, upset.

on his back with planks belly upper-

5,

5,)
:

$, ($
last,

(Oriental

hindmost: neut.

,
utmost,
in
:

[a]

(Comp.

($,

hindmost, of space also of time, and the last day: neut.


last, at last.

plur.

med. of an oath taken to bar pro, ceedings at law, an application for delay upon affidavit : it was resisted by an y
aor.

, . , .
{, ()
to

, -, , -,
or elbow.

after;

day ;

day, Lat. postridie: generally,


f.

ov, also a,

push or thrust away. ov, under

{, ()

the

Pass., aor.

( ,
i

vcrTpatos, a, ov,

,
later
:

; ) ,
q. v.) last,
(sc.

as Adv.,

Ion.

^' {) ) }
al. Ion.

-, , {($) the womb, gen. -(.


properly
(sub.

mostly

{)

come
wards.
than,

come

too late

(
Ion.

-),

on the day day after, following on the following day, next


the

/6,
: :

later, next.

17*70;

aor. I
:

pf.

{($)
come
c.

to

be behind, or

of

Place,

to

after
rei, to

II.

of Time,

gen.

come

for ;

after-

lafer

they were five days too late for the battle


dat. pers. to be too late

c.

for him

absol. to

come

late

or too late.
inferior to

in

want. Hence things, to fail, lack, be wanting.


in Pass, to be in

need.

II. come after, come later or too late. cvyueic. gen. rei, to come later than ; to be one day behind the day apIII. metaph. to come short of, be inpointed. IV. to be in want of to lack. ferior to, c. gen.

, (,
:

want of

also to

metaph. to come short of, be thing. be robbed of 2. to be


III.

IV. of

. ,
weaving.
cloth
:

a weaver.

747

aros,
(ojs,

'{)8,
:

, a coming

{()
:

short, deficiency.
:

weaving, woven.

a coming short
1
:

want,

pos)

f.

Att.

aor.

(-

-, ,
,

?, , , ()
of or
ov,

Hence for weaving : skilled

($

-,
5, ,

to

^} } $

pf pass, to set on fire from underneath: metaph. to inflame secretly, excite. 2. absol. to light underneath : to light afire under or in a place.
:

-,

($,
:

verb. Adj. of

inwoven with figures.


f.
:

) ,
aor.
I

in

swung

in the

woven

Ion.

Ion.

-5,-75,, , with
ov, (Sup.

ov, {varfpos,

) 5,
rei,
;

late-avengi?ig.

latefoot, late-coming.
q. v.)
:

the latter,
II.

coming after, following, opp. to Time, after, later, too late; c.


later than a p^^son

-npOTcpos.
gen.,

with Preps., ks varfpov afterwards


k^

III. standing after, and f inferior, weaker ; yvvaiKos iiarcpos under a woman's is used as Adv. IV. the neut. power. of Time, after, afterwards, hereafter, in future, for c. gen., the future ; also

.
:

($
kv

c.

gen.

too late for a thing


so,

,. ,
:

aor, I

-^ -^
Ion.
to snatch

the

away underhand, filch away, Lat. surripere word ojit of one's mouth, interrupt.

--$,

poet, for

of

part, of

nvos
;

$, , (^)
[5]
:

woven garment.

), (9,

poet, for
pf.

pass part, of

slackly, less violently or insolently, quietly, Lat. sub-

- ~ ^, .,
;

f.

later

away from under,


:

take

to take

aor.

med.

thing woven, web,

Ep. 3

pi.

misse.

later than these events.


ov,

6-8,
-5,

(;
and

-, (,

cfffa)

Causal aor.
part.,

(ycmpos,

after, late-destroying.

echoing.

"TSTPIS,
Hence

, '/. -,,
shot.

,
-
'.

ov,

{(5,
77,

()

under or secretly; Ion. set men in ambush.

destroying
after,

sounding

-6, away
f.
:

)-, verb. Adj.


-^
:

of

5,
77,

a hedgehog, porcupine.

iSos,

a whip for punishing slaves.

Dor. for
ov,
II.

^,

(,
f.

(, ',

)
'.

sing. pres. imperat.

draw away under, underhand or gently ; to draw one away by the two legs to draw away by undermining, of diminish by drawing from under: Med. to draw
(cf.

suffused with blood, blood-

hot-blooded.
Ion. impf. of

aor. I

.
f.

along under one,

later
to

,-,
:

-, ) -(
under or underhand.
or
to

verb. Adj. of

, ,

hndoas

, $
'.

Adv.

placed having

one must support. one must draw


:

[C]

aor.

^-

trail along, as a pair

of

slippers.

5,
:

Ion. 3 pi. aor. 2 med. opt. of ace. pi. of aor. 2 part, of

$,

Pass., aor. I

pf.

weave

cTpne
c.

weave

a web.

II. absol. to

III. metaph. to spin, contrive, plot, ply the loom. or plan, devise, Lat. texere, as,

. 5,
pf.

)- $ ,
2. to

make, construct, fabricate. a taking away under , or underhand, a purloining, pilfering.

($,

()
:

\- ,
neut.
aor. 2
pf.

weave,

woven garments.

Ion.

part.

7($1.
:

Pass., aor.

/:.
: :

(-

)-

to seize

go just before, the way to do,


to

) . {) -, -', '/
-
ace. to
pi.
"fj,

(cf.

under or secretly ; it crept far on secretly, spread abroad. II. steal upon, come over. pos, ov, towards evening ;
:

()

f,

or

-(

['\

aor.

to creep

. .I

{,
=

as Adv., aboitt evening.

a weaving, web

ovos, 6,
f.

pf.

Dep.
2. to

to

W. to underneath or inwardly, to seize secretly. 2. to take away something of, draw from under. III. Med. c. gen. 3. to draw away, seduce. to take away from underhand, filch away, purloin : or tivos to deprive one secretly of a thing. 2. to make away with underhand, keep out of the way. ov, {ino, &\s) under the sea ; the darkness of the deep.

(
-5, $

leads the way, a conductor: metaph. a leader, adviser,


aor.
I

\'-

drive after or behind.

, ,.-, , ,
to

?,
lead
to,

guide, lead the way. instn/ct in a thing.


a thing.

shew

3.

hence also

prove

a;s,

Hence a leading, guiding ; and


and

fjpos, o,

, , one who
Pass,
to

of

f.

to

be a charioteer
the

-5,

{,

From

$)

charioteer,

as

subordinate to the warrior in his chariot.


748

gen. ovos, (yiro,

less or youfiger.
f.

down,
to

,
f.

-, , ,^. -, , {, -;,
')
f.

- -, )

somewhat
high
:

ivos,

,,

(,)
:

to sit or

crouch

down
:

sink or fall in.


Ion.
pass.

in to

send down, let lower the mast; 2. to put under, to let down the sails. put a young one under its dam, put it to suck : to put a child Med., of a woman,
:

(see

')

aor. I
to

pf.

ing.

to

lower;

her

own

breasts, to

cretly,

$,
ness.

Lat. submittere

secretly lurking.

or abate from a thing; c. gen. re', so in Med., to cease from anger


;

inUrai
2.

'$ '
to

-68, -5, , (,() '/^) )-5, 5, 5.,


is, {y\l/L,

hence

stately,

towering

carrying the neck haughty.

high-roofed, high-vaulted.

neck high.
crags.

,. -, {, )
v, poet, for

Ion. for iipay-.

talking

loftily,

vaunt-

Dor. for

fem. gen. of

sucUe
:

it.

3. to

engage

hence

pf.

pass. part,

se;

)-5, , {\\$,

II. intr. to

slacken, relax
opyrjs
upyTJs
its

lofty, stately,

the water abates

cold-

oneself haughtily.

absol.
in

to

submit,
absol.

give
to

in,

slacken,

abate.

III.
:

Pass,

submit,
:

sur-

high-spiriied, haughty.

, -,
a
fs,

)
:

$.
with high

carrying the

05, , , (,

vxpoi) high, lofty, towering; highland country metaph. high, proud. to be highminded, hearing f.

,, , (^,
gen. kos,

From

highminded,

render
pass,
s:iils.

impf., in

, ) . -,
c. inf.

to

siibmit to

part.,

so in pf. do a thing to sail with lowered

Dor. for
:

3 sing, of
I.

(cf

Causal

in pres.
:

and

Adv. high, aloft, on high : on the high sea Sup. hence are formed Comp. set on high, standing

)-5, -, "",

is,

gen. os,

-5, , (,

f.

and aor.

to

place
to

high, high-placed.

or set under.

2. to

post secretly.

propose, suggest : so also in lay down, suggest ; et

thou shalt give some


Pass.,

ground

to pf. with aor. 2 act. stand under, be under or beneath ; that which is tinderneath, of milk, as opp. to to the top, the conies that which cream. 2. to place oneself under an engagement, engage or promise to do c. ace. cognato, absol. to promise. to make a promise 3.

,
: :

fut.

and

for confidence.

: ^
aor. I

3. to

submit,

med.

, (, -9, ,{', ^^)

unless

-05, , {v,yuv)with
high-stemmed. []

-,

. )) ,
of the benches
:

= (($. {, $) sounding on high.

high-thundering. high-grown, topmost. high limbs branches,


in ships,

II.

-5, , {, ^)
)-5, , {,
[]
vvJ/i-KiXcvGos,

sitting high or aloft

on the bench

(-

high-enthroned.

-5, , {,
high-topped,
high,

, {,
gen.
is

to

submit, yield to one


to undertake

also

c.

inf.

to 5.

subjuit to

do.

4. c. ace. rei. to submit to.

an

office.

6. to
7

put oneself
''^

{, , -5,
horns
;

moving on high

irreg. ace.

under, hide oneself,

lie coficealed.
:

support

lofty

there

an

grou7id,face the enemy, Lat. subsistere.


or as Dep.
:

-, (, )
to

attack, to resist, withstand

absol. to

stand one's
:

-5, , {,
oak.
arrogantly.

an irreg. ace. a high-peaked rock.


also

fut.

to look at from below, to look

askance
stispi-

at,

view with
II. to
{J)S,

cari.

a stvineherd. f. to bring into harbour seAtt. cretly : Pass, to come to anchor secretly, or generally, to come to anchor. Hence i), a place for ships to run into, harbour.
ioSy TO,

big talker, a boaster, braggart. f. and the neok high, strut proudly. From

-, , , , , ,, ,)-,. -5, -,
{)-05, ,

keep in view.

)
Ion.

suspicion,

Lat.

suspicere,

-, -5, ,
:

Adv.

{,

{xixpX,

cliffs,

on high

Ep. for

{^,
.

pi.

of

under water.

{)((,

, ,
f.

{, '^^)
to

-, )) -, -, ()
ovtos,

-5, , {,{, ) -, $)
high-beetling, built on a

) . ) ) )
($)
{,
or aloft.

metaph. of Jove,

epovos) high-throned.

with high head, with a path on

of

Kepas) with high or


in phrase,

with lofty foliage, of the with high boasts,

with high steeps or

cliff.

high-crested.

[]

high-ruling, ruling
high-built.

placed.

carry

foliage.

-, -,

, {, {, {, -5, , {,
f's,

lofty.

s,

dwelling high in the clouds. Trayrjvai) built on high. with high ground, high-

(, , {,

v, poet, for

).

with high leaves or

soaring.

high-footed

-, -, -5, -, ) -,
6,

-8, , , {,
:

)
ivith

flying on high,

.
:

749

Changes of

the aspirate was often dropped, and

, {vxpX, iroKis) highest in one's city. gen. -rrobos, {vipi, vovs) , , neut.
on high, sublime.
ov, {vrpX,

anoyyos
for

the Att. sometimes used

high gates.
highest, loftiest

ov, {vipT, -nvpyos) high-totoering.

, ov, Sup. from


ov,

Adv.

the highest heavens.

high, dwelling on high.

on high.

haughty.

loftier.

above, Lat. desuper. above, over.

,
8,
:

-8, ,
, -5,
Adv.
f.

5, -.,
{-5,

(S,

-8,
Adv.

5,

{, $) beaming on high. seen on high. (,


(pavfjvai)
ov, iy\pi,

Comp. from Adv.

[], ovos,

, ,

ov, 6, (vipi,

ov, gen. ovos, poet.

)) ) ,
{,
Comp. from
II.

, ,
2.

navos in Aeol., Dor. and Ion., is put for , as for was sometimes considered as a double consonant, so that a short vowel before it became long by

5 6$ . \ .
I.

in Aeol.,

Dor. and Ion.

became

for

yyos
,
as

as

it

for

of persons, most
higher, loftier.

, .
3
pi.

position, as in

high-borne, soaring

liant, brightest.

, ., $,(, ,
Dor. and poet, for
lengthd. for

$, quasi $.

^, ,

3 sing. aor. 2 of

Ep. for

aor. I pass, of

high-minded,

5, ,
5, Ep.

liant, brighter.

long-haired.
higher,

Ion. Ep. inf. of yov, with no pres. in use, used as aor. 2 of to eat, devour, c. ace. e. gen. to eat of a thing gene-

'
,
ov,

Ep. Sup. of

most

bril-

ov, Ep.

Comp. of

',
:

($, more
:

bril-

(',

see

{vxpos)

from on

high, from aloft, from high, aloft, on high,

rally, to eat up,

Adv.

(yxpos) high, aloft,


ov,

{,

vaulted.
eos, TO,

)
: :

on high. high - roofed, high-

ayHv.

absol. in ace.

, 6,

, Adv.
aor. I

{) !,

height: the top, summit, crown:

in height.

vate, exalt.

",
in

; ,
{)
: :

{vipos)

on high, upwards, aloft, up. high, aloft, on high, up.


Pass., fut.

aor. 1

{$)

to heighten, raise, ele-

5, ,
[]
:

Hence

height, elevation.
:

f.

aor. I

Pass., fut.
:

med.
:

-,
shining.
to wet,

), 5, y, , , .
for

', {$)
,

, ,
[a]

devour, consume, waste.

6y(s, 2 sing. aor. 2 see ayuv. ylg, 3 sing. aor. 2 subj. see ^76'. , (ay(v) a glutton, [a]
Ep. for
:

Dor. for

3 sing. impf.

poet, for

,
3
pi.

aor. 2

subj.

fern,

of

to shine;

only found in part,


pi.,

beaming, radiant: hence ing one, the Sun; neut. whole nights and days.
of the steeds of Morning.
for upsetting the chariot

as Subst., the

, ,
:

beam-

(propeily part, of
2.

pass,

sense

aor. I

pf.

Jove sent rain ; so, Oibs lift the god sends rain ; but the nom. was soon omitted, and ut used impers., Hke Lat. pluit, it rains ; d v(
water:
to rain, Zfi/s uc
\{ it
it

rained; part. neut. used absol.,


:

ve

poet, form of to shine, give light. did not rain on poet, form of , ace. Thera c. it rained ov, bringing light to gold. II. Pass., of places, to be rained on, to be mortals, shining on mortals. a lion dreriched with rain; wetted; contr.pos,o^', lightbringing. Thebes was rained upon; at the country is rained upon, it rains in the contr. for pi, of
c.

was raining heavily


for
:

ace. loci,

05, ,

6$,

ing, radiant

Comp. (($.

poet,

Shining, one son of Apollo, famous

of the sun.

{$) shiniftg, beam2.

also like

of the voice, clear, dittinct.

as

splendid, brilliant.

crtW

oi-zi

seven years cognato,

it

605.

5 @
country.

(, , $,

{$,

, ($.

3. generally,

'

cian: the Phaeacians are in Homer inhabitants of the island of Scheria (afterwards Corcyra, now Corfu),

,,
,

, ,

-05

)
2

imperat. pres. and aor.

Ep. and Ion.

,
of

..

(^,

5, , a Phaea-

= 500, but = 500,000. numeral arose from the labial folThe Consonant lowed by the aspirate and was anciently written was and was expressed in Lat. by ph, though
alphabet
:

, , , 6,

and were famous


hidecl., twenty-first letter

of the Greek

as a

'

metzph. famous, glorious, Lat. clarus.


ovv,

mind.

used to express the Lat./.

-, ,

5,

,8, (,

as sailors.

(v, poet,

ov, also

ov,

() $.
torm of
beaming,

shining, brilliant:

{$,

, (,

vovs) of cheerful, joyous

radiant:

750

-$,

metaph. beaming or radiant with joy, jocund, gay. joyously, cheerily: also neut. pi. Adv. Hence as Adv.
taph. joyousness.
f.

metaph.

cheer, please

ous look.

, to

,, ,
,
f.

also

5, ,

brightness, lustre.

II.

meII.

{(paibpos) to

make

bright.

porridge.

'. , '2, -, '02, , ($)


,
Hke

dusky, dun, gray, Lzt.fuscus.

L3.t.fuscus, of the voice, deep, hollow.


an/os, o,
17,

in Pass, to be cheerful

a washer, cleanser.

[],
:

'.

aor. I

(:
II.

joyous.

From
{(paidpos):

was eaten
to

make

bright, clean, cleanse.

metaph.

thick

,: -^
',
f.
:

, , ),
for

(, ) , 5,, '. '. ,, ^. , . 6,


-rros,

Pass,

to brighten

up with joy. with a bright, joy-

lanx

pres. or aor. 2 opt.

of {<paos) a kind of white shoe.

*.,

Ep. for

also poet, paullo-p. fut.

Ep. 3 sing,
inf.
inf.

to

light,

known, hence
almost
to

-. (, , ( ( (, ,: , , . , , () , ()
a
upper garment or cloak.

3 sing. Ion. impf. med. of ov, , formed from the Lat. paenula,

,
I pi.

fights in the phalanx


battle,

, ^, -,
,
rjs,

{,

a bundle, Lzt. fasciculus. a dish of lentils or pulse, peaseplant lentil ; also its fruit,

dark-robed.

*'0'2, , the

which

at funerals.

, (^)
f. :

Adv.

() ,

in phalanxes. a venomous kind of spider. to fight w'.th or a pha-

to fight in the ranks.

pres. or aor. 2 opt.


inf.

of

.
l

',

one that fighting in the ranks. 0770$, 7;, in Homer, a line or order of battle-array : mostly in plur. the ranks of an
2. later, the

, , (',

From

)
:

()
Ion.

light-bringing.
aor. I

Ep. part. dat. fem. of


Att. also
:

Dor.
:

3 sing. Ion. aor. 2


:

(, ^^:

inf.

pf.

pf.

2 (intr.)

Pass,
;

and Med.

fut.

also

Greek mode of drawphalanx, a compact mass of infantry usu. of 8 deep, but also as much as 25 deep: the phalanx was brought to great excellence under Epaminondas, though it reached perfection under ayfiv to lead in Philip of Macedon em phalanx, Lat. quadraio agmine. 3. generally, the main body, centre, as opp. to the wings 4. also a camp. II. a round piece of wood, a trunk III. a or log; logs of ebony.
in battle.

army

ing up infantry,

the

().

aor.

spider

''/ ''/.
see
dat. pi.

pi.

aor. 2

Ep.

pf. pass,

3 sing,

part. to

().

I.

to

bring

make

appear

to shew, to

to

lay bare, uncover, disclose

grant,
;

as,

Helen a child
claim a levy,

yovov

at

Sparta,
clear.

^
2.

make

clear or
:

hence
pro-

to

grant

to

of sound, to = ov, to bring to the cheek-pieces of the hellight, display, exhibit : also to explain, expound. 4. II. the cheek-pieces of horses: generally, met. in Att. to inform against, indict, impeach : to inform trappings. [<^a] articles inof a thing as contraband: (<pa\ap6s) a coot, idos, Ion. formed against as contraband. 5. aor. i med. II. intr. h&t.fulica, so called from its bald white head. to shew or display as one's own. Dor. for Ion. , to give light, shine forth. 2. to appear, like the III. having a patch of white, white-crested. pf. 2 Pass., only in Ion. aor. 2 ($, , a man of Phalerum, a Phalerian. Pass, to come to light, be seen, appear, to be clear or to be or become white : Ep. manifest. 2. of the rising of heavenly bodies, to waves crested with white part., appear; at break of day. 3. generally, to appear to be, c. part, or c. inf., which foam. TO, Phalerum, the western harbour of are used in different senses, c. inf. denoting to what appears or is likely; c. what is Athens from Phalerum ; apparent or manifest ; as, he appears Phalerum. [a] Ion. for or seems to be (like he manifestly ,
call

out the array.

of hence of a a whale, Lat. balaena devojiring monster. [<] baldness, a bald head. bald-headed, bald-pated. f. to make bald : Pass. to become bald. From ov, 0, a bald man.

make

distinct,

make ring

3.

()
),
to be

is.

4. often in dialogue,

this

appear so ? is not this so ? Answ., does appear so, yes. 5. the phrase to appear on the road, is shortd. for Uvai
:

; ( (
(^.
$.

, , {) , $. , 5, , , ,
,

\(, ,, ,
,

(5) ()

$, ()

65, {$)
:

does
it

,.
or

'2,,
as

\6$. , $, 5, , ,~8.
= , membrum
in

which was borne


orgies,

in aor.

(,
so also,
i.

6. in Att., esp.

virile, a figure thereof, solemn procession in the Bacchic an emblem of the generative power in

denounced, informed against;


I

nature.

see

4.

'02,

a part of the helmet worn by tha

'.
Homeric
heroes: either the
[a]

a metal ridge on the

was fixed,

poet, for

, , ^,. . ^,
,
Dor. for Ep. for
inf.

peak ox fore-piece, or perh. crown in which the plume

($)

of philosophy, the

places objects before

of

pass of
visible

(^
$, , ,
:

matter forward:
plainly, clearly

spicuous.

money.
nifest.

to make visible or mamake known or famous : Pass, with aor. I to become known famous. Hence veps,Adv. o( openly, manifestly : Comp.
f.

processions.

' , , (, ) , , 6, , ^. , , , , () , , , . , .. , , , , . , () . ,
but
also os,

. 65, ^.. . , (, , $, 8, $, , ', . ,{): , . , . . . $ \(, $ % , ^, 2$, . (, 5 $ ( ^, 65, . , : , (,


:

I pi. aor. 2

o(

2.

of

[]

(enclit.), I pi. pres.

of

Dor.

fern,

of

pres.

and

aor. 2

med.

part,

of

[]

an appearance, image, phantom, like also a vision, dream. 2. an image presented to the mind by an object, Lat. vtsu7n : a mere image, unreal appearance. aor. 2 part. nom. pi. of Dor. for 3 pi. of Ep. pres. or aor. 2 med. imperat. of ^77^*.

,,
($,
iivai to
2. the

751
itself,

() . , .
,
come
II.

power of

mind, by which presen'ative power.


the

it

Dor. for

60S contr.

contr.

,
5,

poet, for
aor.

pi. aor. 2

of

[]

Tos:

pres. or aor. 2 inf. of


I

[d]

inf.

of

still

2 sing. aor. 2 pass. opt. of

Ep. also light, daylight; kv : by daylight ; ovtos while there was daylight; often in phrases or to see the light of the sun, i. e. to be

)(\,
into

Att. for

pi. aor.

2 pass. opt.

alive; so also,
(Is

i.e. to
i.

into the light,

ev, aor. 2 pass. part,

of

lic.

light of a fire or torch, fire-light or

Aeol. and poet, for

manifest, evident

he was conspicuous urging the

l/f

so,

3.

cv ev 2. of persons, known, famous, conof property, tangible, real, opp. to

(,
:

3 pi. aor. 2 aor. 2 part. neut. [a]

torch-light.

metaph.

light,

()
=

open

to sight,

freq.

joined with part.,

$ (,
plur.

ance, happiness, and the like

&

greatest light of safety to the Greeks. III. the eyes, Lat. lumina : so in sing, of the
eye.

^"
e.
i.

be dead pub;

e.

joy, deliver-

., 5,

Cyclops'

(,

a mountain cleft, a deep [^], ayyos, chasm, ravine, gully. (Akin to to plough. Ion. a quiver for carrying 17, arrows, Lat. pharetra. Hence

^^.)

-,
ov,

(()

(($)

-: ^,
II. to
:

-8,

. Dim.
ov, 6,

$,

o,

= </)6.
of

a small quiver.
quiver-bearing.
the

a Pharisee

pi. of

<$, , ,
,

Sup.

a making

visible

a manifestation.
[a]

3 sing. Ion. aor. 2 pass, of a torch: in plur.

{)

torch-

),

Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 pass. subj. of aor. 2 pass, imperat. of [a] for aor. 2 pass, inf of fut. pass, of TO, Dim. of (Subst.), a small torch,

Pharisees or Separatists, a sect of the Jews, who affected superior holiness of life and manners, and a rigid adherence to the law of Moses. They believed in the Resurrection, and in the existence of angels and spirits, which the Sadducees denied. to suffer from poison, he mad from the effects of poison. II. to require medicine, as

$,

(()
:

to require cutting.

drugs, potions or spells

taper.

ness

ous, like
Tos.

ness to

,, . (( ^ - '', , ,( ,
f.

. $,
05, , ,
; of
[a]
fut.
f.
:

for

()

aor. 2 opt.

of

light, bright;

bright-

one who deals in , drugs or poisons, a sorcerer, poisoner : fem.


ews,

garments, washed clean. Comp. and Sup.

($, -2.

bright, Joy-

also irdvos, o,

med. of

() ()
to
4.

a lamp, lantern,
visible,

torch.

. ,
to

the use of any lind of poisoning, witchcraft, sorcery.

poet, for

the river.

make

clear or
:

manifest.

II. Pass., fut.

aor. I

to

self.

2. to

tare.

3.

become visible, appear, shew onemake a show or parade, Lat. se ostento be like, assume a like-

sonous.

() (( / {$, () 5, (, 5,
,
to

administer a drug:

use enchantments, practise sorcery ; to use a thing as a


2. c. ace. pers. to

charm

to

calm

idos,

fem. of

(v,

drug, purge. a sorceress, witch. drugged, poi-

or used for to be informed against. Hence a making visible, displaying. 2. display, parade, Lat. ostentatio. II. as a term

some

one.

TO, a medicine, drug, remedy; metaph., a medicine for disease a remedy against grief. The ointments or applied outwardly were
;

\$,

salves,
ters
;

and

or

plas-

those taken

inwardly were

such as

752
pills,

with a play on draughts or po- Lat. phasianus : but an informer : cf. Ill poisonous drug, drug, poison. II. a tions. ecus, for an accusation, inan enchanted potion, philtre : also a charm, spell, enIV. forination. [a] secret means of effecting a thing. chantment: any ($, , a saying, speech, sentence. II. also a means of producing something, as, V. a affirmation, assertion, [a] an expedient to procure safety. los, , the river Phasis in Colchis or Pontos. means for colouring, a dye, colour. impf. Ep, (which is used Root of = as impf. of to say, but often with a a drinking of medicine or poison. one who collat. notion of saying what you do not believe, to ov, 6,

and

,,,
,
,,

$ (, - ) , )(, , -, {, ) -5,
5,
sells

-, , () 5, 8, ()
,
:

?.

.
ferre
:

one who

is sacrificed as a purification for others, a scape-goat: then since worthless fellows were reserved for this fate, an arrant rascal, polluted wretch, Lat.

homo

who grinds and prepares drugs


f.

ing power.
:

, ,
piacularis.
Att.

drugs or philtres; metal by plunging it

III. chant or bewitch by the use of potions, to poison. to alloy, adulterate : season, spice. a cloth, sheet, [], os, [] or II. a wide, loose cloak or mantle, web : sail-cloth. worn as an outer garment, also used as a shroud;

'
5,

III. to II. to promise, plight, betroth. Pharos, an island in the bay of Alexan- ing is. II. as call, name. dria, afterwards famous for its lighthouse. fws Ion. los, a saying, speech, reappellat. , a lighthouse. as the report goes port ; Ep. 3 pi. of the report goes of him. II. ones (good or bad) a piece torn offOr severed, (OS, III. vukios report, reputation, fame, report, Lit.fama. division, Lat. pars ; a part, portion, the saying, answer of an oracle, [a] the quarters of a city. a manger, crib. II. or , gen. vyos, the throat. Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 of a gulf, cleft, chasm in the earth cf. [] said, spoken; that verb. Adj. pf. to cleave, part. f. may be spoken, uttered or pronounced : with a negat., p.irt. pres. and aor. 2 of

cut with, a sword.

{) =($. , 5, , () '22 , {, -, {, *) , {) {) -: : - , . . , , . , $, , () , , , , , 5 , , ($) $ , 5, () 5 &-, , {) . ^ 5, 5, , () /. , ,() , . , (, ', , . $, , ^, .


drugs or poisons, a druggist, apothecary.
allege, to pretend, Lat.

prae

se

also to think,

II.

suppose: to promise to do.

an apparition, phantom;

[],

or colours.
to

)
to

one

endue with healpass.

f.

pf.

to

medicate, practise upon by


II. to

temper
en-

in cold water.

avSpos the phantom of a man. 2. a sign from heaven, a portent, omen. 3. a monster, prodigy, portent ; a motister of a bull. Att. the wood-pigeon, ring-dove or cushat, Lat. palumbes. ov, dove-killing, of the hawk as Subst., , name of a kind of hawk, Dor. for fut. of 2 plur. of poet, for to be spoken , of, pronounced. verb. Adj. one must say. Dor. for 3 sing. pres. of Dor. Pass., f. aor. i
;

,
,
:

aor. 1

my

last

rag.

speak, report

((
:

pf.

to say,

used absol

as the say-

swords.

, -,
,

5, .

Dor. and poet, for 3 sing. aor. I II. [], , a sort of bean, Lat. phaselus. a light boat, canoe, skiff, from its likeness to the pod (Egyptian word.) of the Ep. med. inf. of

,, .
<j>daOc,

&$ 5.
3
pi.

, , {, '/) --8, bad bad , {', *'/) forging , () ^^,


Dim. of
for

a hiife. a thing to

OX)

unspeakable, unutterable.
Att. for
{(j>av\os,
be.
kiri,

((,

. ',
bad, as
f.

can

)
to

II.

famous.

bad upon
to

Att.

depreciate, disparage.

ov, also os, ov, like


2. trivial,

a play on

,,
, , 05, ,.
of
2
pi.

and 3

easy, slight, trifiing.

paltry, petty, sorry,

,
or

hold cheap,

light,

bad.

II.

worthless, poor,
the vulgar, the

sing, imperat.

med. of

cated, as opp. to

ance, ugly, mean-looking.


the river Phasis, but with

from

of accomplishments; informing -like. from the river Phasis : hence judgment. Adv. of (sub. opvis) the Phasian bird, pheasant,

, {$)

,, , $,
comynon
o'l

of persons, low in rank, mean, common: common, of no account; oi

sort, also the


2.

weak

unedu-

of outward appear2.

3. careless, thoughtless.

meanness, paltriness.

want
of

()

my
easily, lightly;

lack

\)$

<
at
esp.

a rough guess roughly ;

of the heavenly bodies. poet. Dep., used only in pres. and to be put to flight, flee affrighted impf., =
c. ace. to flee from.

^ -5, ,($.
to bear a thing lightly, take
;

9.
easily.
2.
inf.
:

',

\$ ^
ov,

it

to estimate

to speak loosely.
to

light, daylight;

the tenth year.


to

bright.

at which all citizens ate the public tables 2. also the common together the szme frugal meal. hall, in which these meals were taken. fut. Ep. paullo-p. fut.

dupl. aor. 2

thing, Lat. parcere, c. gen.: of provisions, to use sparingly or thriftily: also to draw back ox from, turn away from : c. inf to spare or forbear to do. Hence Adv. pres. part. o{ sparingly,

of

. , () , , ,^,(^,: -, ^, ^
II.

', , 02, ,
Root of
ios,

give light, shine, beam,

^. (, $) -, $, {, $) -, {, -, (,( ',
paullo-p. fut.
es,

,
bringing
:

753
Ep.
2 sing.

bringing flowers.
shield-bearing.
light, shining.

,,

(s,

011777)

plqpf.
II.

to feed,

nouriih

to

preserve.

hence
on.

to

upon a thing: eat, consume, Lat. depasci : metaph. to feed III. Med. c. ace. to feed oneself on a thing;
Pass, to be fed ox feed
to

TO, light, splendour, lustre

sun-

tpeyyti erovs, periphr. for in


poet, light, gladness, joy.

-5, (,
ov,

feed one's mind. giving surety or


:

make

bright

Hence

able to give security, trusty, responsible


c. inf.,

Pass, to shine,

gleam, be

capable, competent:

0,

Dor. pres. imperat. oi

Ion. for

spare thrifty

(),
i

mostly in plur. meals, being the Spartan name for

^^, -6$,
spear-bearer.
victorious.

TQS Vas a harbour capable of preserving the ships: c. gen. able to answer sufliciently for a thing, trusty cf. txeyyvos. Ep. inf. of
poet, for

)^
ov,

bail,

generally,

\) a warrior bearing an

.5,
;

{,

inf.

aor.

Ep.

Ep. re-

-5, 6(-8,

opt.

one, of the

Dep.

to spare, to be

sparing or chary

the house-carrier, i.e. snail


ov,

thriftily, charily.

frainifig.

of a thing

money.

aor. l inf. of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I of verb. Adj. of one must spare. ^iWdvs, , stony ground or soil: hence as the name of a rocky district of Attica.

<^;5.

, . , , () ) , , . , , ,. . , . , ,, , , -, ) , . '2, .
sorrow.

5,
08,
:

life-giving, food-giving.

oos contr. ovs,

a sparing, re-

II. thrift,

stinginess.

and

, ()

,=

(.

bearing, heavy-armed.

From

(, ) (, nomad (5, , ($. (, $) <-$, (, $) (, -5, (, $) -5, (,


ov,

ashen spear, generally,

carrying off victory,

ov,

oTkos) carrying one's house with


as Subst.,

Scythians:

cf novKvvovs,

brifiging trouble or
or food,

ov,

bearing

life

3 sing. Ion. inipf. of is, gen. ios,


ov,

shield-

bearing
litter,

c.

gen.,

(.\5

sparing,

thrifty,

chary sparing of

bunches of grapes.
contr.
L3.t. feretrum.

, ()

bier,

Adv. -Kws, sparingly,

thriftily.

Aeol. for

inf of

, $, 5, ,
TO,

-[|,

Ep. for

3 sing. subj. of

ov,

like

stoutest,

bravest,

best; mostly in addresses,

ov,

(\\$) made
in

of cork.

burden

mostly

plur.

stony

ground:

cf.

the

cheat,

,
lie.

-, , ,

neut.

-, ((\5,
:

corkfooted.

, the cork-tree, Lat. quercus suber. 2. bark of the cork-tree, a cork, Lat. cortex. f. to play the impostor,

cheated.

'$, , *>,

',
with

aor. 2

also

Pass., pf.

, , , ,, , , -,
2. trans, to cheat,

, ()
,

trick

Pass,

sanctuary of Persephone.
Att.

to be

Hence

quackery, itriposture, trickery.

,, ^ ,
:
:

the dowry a dowry, portion, Lat. dos ; of war, i. e. a wife won in battle. Dor. part. fem. of but also part. dat. Dor. 3 pi. of a temple or Att.

, $, , () , , ()
the

that which is borne, a load, burden ox fruit of the womb. that which is brought by the wife,

oKos,

to slay, obsol.

a cheat, quack, impostor. Root, to which belong Ep. shortd. from the redupl. form
infin.
it

,=. ,,-. .
Sup.

-, ^,
Adj.
2 pi.

From
and

,=

Proserpine.

bravest, best, mightiest, most powerful.

as Lat. /or//s

fxom fero.)
for

augm.

(not

()

part.

as

if

were part, pres.:


3
pi.

5,
mightier,

6, Ep.

of

ov,

Comp.

Adj. stouter, braver, better,

3 sing,

more powerful.

See

5, , . $.
=
stoutest,

(From

; :

, , ,
durable.
forms, 2

754

05, ,
a

6,

verb. Adj. of

,
in

05.
to


oi

be borne, en-

contr. for cpiperpov.

Root only used


imperat.
(peprj

From

also fut. pass,

subj.

Ep.

inf.

aor. I

pf. act.

,
to

. , (
pi.

Ep. for

the
;

Root

*
; :

for

Ion. impf.

comes the
inf.

Ep. imperat. oice,


aor. l

; (. ^,, ^,
pres.

and impf.

Ep.

,
to

it

rather to do so and so

,
:

c. inr'.,
is

his opinion inclined

also used like

tends [to one's interest],

is

expedient.

VIII.

come

^^,

From
Ion.

the

med.
aor.

). (, ('/,
pass,
r

inf.

kvfiKai: aor. 2 TJveyieov Ion.

pass,

II. /o ^ear along, with bear or carry a load. <p(pHv, an idea of motion added, as of horses, III. to bear, endure, suffer, esp. with an etc. Lat. aegre, graAdv.,

,
it

Ion. aor.

pass.

From

the same
fut.
I.

^ ,,
3 sing. subj.
fut.

med.

carry about by word of mouth, in the mouth, to speak much of; ev or to be well or ill spoken of. 2. to be carried about, to be in circulation. IX. is used in Homer as imperat., bear, carry, bring : but, like d'ye, it was afterwards
as

Root *'EN- used


Ep. evciKa,
pi.

or plur. subj.,
Pass, to

an Adv., come, now, well, before the i sing, come let me hear;

come
involuntarily
:

let us set.

be borne or carried

from

a place, esp.

Root come pass. '^57-

to be borne, carried

on or along by

waves,
ferri
;

like Lat.

FERO,

$,

viter ferre, to bear a thing impatiently, take

^
;

it

amiss, be disconcerted at

,
it

opp. to Lat. leviter ferre, to bear a thing cheerfully, take IV. to fetch : to bring, present, give easily.

ill
;

or

dcjpa (pepfiv to

bring presents

with one or for one's

own

use

and Med.

to

bring
to

but grant any one a favour, do him a kindness 2. to occasion, later, to shew gratitude to one.
cause,

work;
in,
;

as,
;

or
or
to

bring

pay, discharge

pay

tribute

pay

.
3.

to

to
4.

fine.

to give one's vote, Lat.

ferre suffra-

giutn.

V. to bear, bring forth, produce : absol. of the earth or of trees, to bear fruit, be fruiful
to bri/ig in, yield, produce ; aywv 6 VI. the contest that bestows everything. to bear off, carry off or away : to carry away as ayeiv, booty or plunder, mostly in phrase refers to the moveLat. agere et ferre, where ables which are carried off, and ayeiv to the cattle

swept away, rush, fly along, Lat. to rush right upon Is tovs bearing down they fell upon the Aeginetans so also part. act. used intrans., bearing down she ran into a friendly ship. 2. also of bodies moved by their own power, to hasten, ruti, fly, speed. 3. or metaph., of schemes, etc., to turn out, prosper well or ///; our affairs are in a bad state. Exclamation of grief or anger, ah ! alas woe ! like Lat. vah, vae, our fye ! : c. gen., II. of astonishment or woe for Hellas! admiration, ah ! oh ! Ep. for inf. oi 3 sing. Ion. impf. of Ep. for 3 pi. imperat., let them flee: also part. gen. pi. oi Ion. impf. Dor. f.
to be hurried,
;
:

,
is

',

$-

>

metaph.

which are

to simply rob. 2. to carry off", gain : to win, achieve, gain: Med., also to receive one's due, e. g. to receive pay esp. in phrases to carry off a prize TO, to win and hold the is used first, the second rank the Med. generally of everything which one gets for oneself or

for

metaph. of any rapid movement, etc. the reins escaped from the hands of lead to a place; like Lat. via fert or 2. pf. pass, part retains the ace. duett. the charioteer. 2. of a tract of country, to stretch, extend, okeBpov having esverge to or towards : metaph. to lead or tend to an in Homer, f end or object wpus vyiaivdv that caped, being quit of fate, destruction: but also c. gen., III. to which is conducive to health ; and so generally, to escaped from toils. Tivos to contribute or conduce to or towards. 3. to aim at, flee one's country for a crime hint or point at, refer to a thing Is a^wvas be banished by one hence to go into exile, live in IV. as TO the oracle referring to martial banishment, be banished, Lat. exulare. contests ; their opi- Alt. law-term, to be accused or prosecuted at law, nion inclined to giving battle the accused, defendhence, 6 also c. dat. pers.. opp. to

away

^ '/, , ^ ^ ,] ^ ^^ ' , (( ^ , ' ^,$


nato,
to flee in

, ^,. , : ^ 5, :
, -,
6,

^, ^. '^.
:

aor.

2^. pf.act.7r0i;7a,pass.(inact.
there
:

sense)
as
if

also Ep. pf. part.


:

from

flee, take flight

c.

ace.

cog-

vapa by the sea.

[sc.

']

flight

also,

to flee [the

way]

2.

the pres. part,


or

often ex-

presses only the purpose

endeavour

driven

away

also

compds. to denote

to flee, the being added irpo-

the escape

\)
:

as,

it

is

better that
;

running

one should escape than be caught

'/,
c.

so,

II.

off

TIVOS to flee before

any one.

4. c. inf. to

shun or

shrink frojn doing

nhsol. to fear, flinch.


as,

ofie's

use and behoof, so as to take and ca}-ry VIL absol. of roads, to to one's home.

own

ace. to flee, shun, avoid:


:

^,

'-

' ^ \
;

,
;

'/

((

:: :

ant, Lat. reus,

put on one's the crime trial on a public or private indictment to (sc. being added in gen., as be defendant on a charge of murder, i.e. to be charged
ace, (peir/iiv
or
to

^^
;

'.
me
;

755
language
is
is

Siwkoju the accuser, prosecutor


be

c.

in familiar
as,

^'/'

pronoun,
Socrates:

Verb,

as,

tvith

(From

that can be

spark, vyos, , , and Hence brand, piece of the embers or hot ashes. to redi/ce to ashes, to btirn up. f.

and oaken, of oak, hzX. faginus,


ov,

bearing an esculent II. the escjiacorn, not the Lat. fagus (beech).
lent frtiit of the
for

fig,

cheat, knave, thief.

, ^, ,, , , . , . ( ',, ', , , . . -8, ) ?, , .. . . , . , . ', , . , , , ', , , , , , ^,( , -, ($ , ,, $ ,


^, :
murder.
aor. I

((:

<piv, as

from verb. Adj. of

05,

7/,

, ',
to
fut.

often means, to say yes, aflirm, assert : opp. to or to say no, deny, refuse.

to cry (piv, cry woe, wail.

verb. Adj. of

(,
of

from at .) one must flee. to be avoided

()

' (^ '$ ( '/, , , ^


said
I
;

often put before

its

said

sometimes joined with a synon. cKfye etc. II.

f.

Att.

Dor.

to speak, litter,

name

Med.

aor.

to express in

(
:

words.

8,

10$,

poet, for

',

speech, talk

report,

shunned or avoided.

rumour,

one's

8,
^,

Desiderat. of

ioiS,

, {(^) $.

^,

wish or desire

to flee.

the

good or bad report, reputation ; voice or judgment of the people.


aor. 2 of
l

Dor. fut. of

(not of

-. ('^).
[a]

Ep. for
aor.

inf.

of

66,

((:.

3 sing. aor. I opt. of a kind of vulture.

gen.

$,

Aeol. for
ios,

esp.

in

plur.

7765,

the Centaurs.
es,

, , 5,

Vfos,

, = \05.

gen.

Ion. for

(,

{,
2.

madly

3 sing. aor. 2 of

fond of wild animals

or hunting.

3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of

/,

2 sing,

of

^>.

but

5, Ep. for 5,

ov,

(<pr]yos)

1 sing. aor. 2 of

'2,

, ovv, contr. for , a kind of oak,


same
tree.

45.

Ep. 2 sing. aor. 2 of


Ion. for

3 sing aor. 2 opt. of

^.
3 pi.

Dor. for
aor. 2

med.

part, of

), Ep. ?, 3 $, , ()
which seems

[]

sing. pres. subj. oi

Ep. for

deceiver,
it is

name of

wild-

fut.
:

f.

ripe

when

not really

so.

aor.

aor. 2

',
opt.

3 pi. aor. 2 of later also

[]

to cheat, deceive, trick.

or

, , {$)
fama,
:

From

subj.

Ep. 3 sing,

and

?,, Ep.
inf.

for

I pi.

deceiver,

2,
f.

,,
:

5.

pf.

deceitful, knavish.

aros, ro, a deceit, deception, cheat.

Dor.

from heaven, a prophetic


gury.
also
II.

to deceive, cheat,

Hence Hence trick.

Dor. fut. reach before


to

(: ^,
3
pi.
;

part.

Ep. aor. 2 med. part.

aor. 1

(.

[d]:

To come
:

before, do,
(Is

the first

comer ;

a song.

a voice an oracle, an auany voice or words, a speech, saying 2. a common saying, an old tradiLat.
voice

{)

be heforehajid with, overtake, outstrip, anticipate, Lat. praevenire ; and sometimes simply to arrive
they anticipated the storm
;

tion, legend,

adage. 3. like Lzt. fama, a rumo^tr, hence a man's good or bad report, his fame, reputation, character. 4. a message. aor. 2 (the impf. being <^Tjs, imsee Ep.
report

', : , ), (, , , :

((
is

to

come

first into the city

c.

ace. pers.

it

often joined with a part. act.

, $
perat.
;

inf.

aor. I
part.

(.
; ;

part,

Med., aor. 2

impf. or aor. 2
for

pf. pass,

3 sing, imperat.

forms

(, ,
:

with imperat., with aor. 2 III. for for (-{( subj. speak qtdckly. and 3 1 ^., for tpaaav med. and part., followed by etc., like Lat. simrd ac, for 'H^t is a shortd. form of denotes two actions following close on each other, imperat. is also a collat form. The pres. indie. no sooner is in 2 pers. ^$. is enclitic, except To say, he brought out than he is like speak, tell : to express one's opinion or thoughts scarcely or no hence, to be of opinion, believe, think, imagine, esp. sooner had misfortune befallen me than they atdein Med. to fancy himself equal to tempted. IV. in questions with

>
I

pi.

pres.

opt.

( , ,,
,
; ;

he was beforehand in the him city would be beforehand in being taken, i.e. it would II. in these constructions, be taken ^rsA
agent,
striking
;

agreeing with the

is

best rendered in English


;

fut.
inf,

first

[],
:

also find the part, of

also

aWos
first
fall

Ep.

be an accuser before me;

3 sing.

( ($ ( $ $
by an Adv.
I

came sooner

joined with another Verb,

((
;

upon you

so part.

(-

$
;

before, sooner,

(
:

or first

we

no other
I

shall

will

(8 (8

( ((( (
,


756

notes impatience to have the thing done; will yoii not be quick and run off ;
i,

quick,

destructible, mortal, transitory.

pf.

speak loud and clear, articulate ; that which uttered the sound, the voice. 2 of animals, as of a horse to neigh, snort; of a fawn, to cry; of a door, to creak. II. c. ace. cognato, (pei'^yeIII. to extol, c9ai en-OS to utter or say a word.
.

,
and opt.
i.

$ , ,(, ) () () , , .. -, (,$. , -, () 05. , -: -^: -, ,) '/


waniftg.
?

. ($
and
:

e.

make

haste and run


c.

off.

dv,

V. in answers with I could not be loo

arcs, pining, waning. []


ov,

e. I

will begin directly. aor. 2 pass. inf. of

verb.

Adj.

of

corruptible,

$,

aor
to

2 part,

f.

aor.

Dep.

utter a sotind or voice, to

^'/,
:

of the year.

impf.

praise, sing, celebrate.

speech: a saying,
generally,

trans, to

6,
of
his.

, . ',
(.,
pf.
:

, , ',
5,
ol

,
(5,

II. act.

causing

to decline,

wasting

wasting

diseases.

a declining, wasting,

to

5,

waste or pine. with blightedfruit.


aututnnal.

fern

of

or the time after

late

poet, for

aros,

, (^''/} word:
o(

a voice

cry, roar,
fut.

Ep. for

,
f.

gen.

morbus pediadaris.

or rather to eat fir-cones


fut. 2

: -,( : (: , , : ', ' ', , ', (, ( ( ' , () (), ^ , ,^ -, (,(, , ) $ ^ , ,. . \ , , ,. . ($, (, , . . , , ( ,) , 8, , ,, . . , 5, ,, ($, , ,
II. the

, (^) , (, .
to
f. ;

small fruit or cone of a kind of pine.


be lousy, suffer

, ,
eyy
cf.

in plur. accents,

language, words. 2.

sound.

. ,,
a
louse,

destruc'ive, deadly, fatal.


pi. aor. 2 subj.

Lat. pedicu-

, , .. -, {, ) , () , . -5, (, 5,
consume, waste. [p'\ common form oi Ep. for aor. 2 a, ov, Phthian; oi

[iJ] 3 sing. Ion. impf. of used only in pres. and I. intr. to waste away, decay. II.

.
[]

the last

part of
the fall

autumn,

()
fut.

pass. subj.

the Phthians.

[],

med.

inf.

oi

opos,

,,

man-destroying,

Ep. aor. 2 pass, of


ov,

PpoTos) man-destroying. of persons, consumption, de2. generally,

cline, decay, Lat. tabes.

a dwindling

from

or

wasting away, decay, watiing. []

rpayeiv)
aor. I

to eat lice,

05, , ,
[
same sense
;

but, 2. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass. opt. oi [], tp. 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, indie. verb. Adj. of wasted, decayed,
the dead.

Ep,

pf.
pi.

dead ;

Pass.,

pf.
:

aor.

[a]

{)
e'is

impf.

more
fut.

common

in

form
[t]

to

cor^

Horn., r Att.]:
as act.)

[t]

pf. pass,

rupt, spoil, ruin, waste, destroy, Lat. perdere, pes-

stimdare

Pass,

to

go

to

ruin,

periih

in

Att.,

but
pi.

(in

plqpf.

is

more commonly Ep.


Ep.
pi.

aor. 2 pass., 3

was a common imprecation, go and be banged! Lat. abi in malam rem! hence, ei
unless thou depart; but,

subj.

3 sing,
part,

(for

(for

or irpus

to

run headlong into a thing. wrecked persons, to be cast away.


to kill, slay, destroy
:

2. in Pass.,

of ship-

5
[]:
in

opt.

inf.

to decline, decay, tvane,pine or

waste away,

II.

of men,

also of

women,

to seduce

perish, die; 01

Pass, to perish, pine away.


is,

first

dead: of Time, irpiv k(V would the night come to an end;


the

the nights
e.

wane

yevos)

destroying the
I

race or family.

,
),

the moon's wane, i. in Homer's time, the

towards the month's end


as in

month was

divided into two


phrase,

Ep. for

and 3

parts,

and

pi. aor.

2 subj.

Ep. for Ep. for

(,
of

of

'

3 sing. aor. 2 of

),

aor. 2 inf.

3 sing. aor. 2 subj. of of 3 sing. aor.


2 subj.

waning of the month, and at its Athens the month was divided into 3 decads,
the

both at beginning at
;

7)

in the

two

first

Ep. for
fut.

as, Ep.

and Ion.
fern,

trict in

Thessaly, the
abos,

home
of

(,,

$,

Phthia, a dis$, of Achilles, [i]

of which the days were reckoned forwards, in the last backwards. 2. of plants, to fade, wither, die, II. Causal in fut. [t], aor. I act.
(like
:

to
:

make

to decline, de-

a Phthian woman.
of

Ep. for

aor. 2 pass. subj.

cay or pine away, to consume to waste, squander.

also of

money,
:

etc.,

Adv. to Phthia. [t] Ep. dat. sing, of at Phthia. [t] part. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of [] intr. perishing, wasting,

()

man of

Phthia

fern.

{()

idos (sub. 7^), the land of Phthia. the voice of like

, (iyyoa)

yyos,

men

also the cry

of animals.

6$, , , (^$) $, 0"2,


:

cry of animals

Adv.

be envious or jealous, to envy, bear a

, (-) $ , , (
<5,

men
:

the voice of

also the

].
::

7^7
iSos,

generally, a soiind.
0,

chase Oetov

'ios,

nom.

pi.

a kind of cake.

envious, jealous;

or of a country

f.

the gods are altogether jealous. >' to be enviously disposed. in late Poets aor. l :
:

ing or watching, wakeful, [ayp]


ojvos,

Pass., aor. I

{. -vos)

grudge or
to

will
a

c. dat. pers.,

(pOoveiv rivi
:

absol.,

man

in

a state of prosperity

bear no malice, Lat. ne graveris : also c. gen. rei, ob I bear thee no grudge for the Toi
mules.
3. c. ace. rei, to

]5 -, -5,
:

used in contests, [a]

-, -,

-5, , ($, 5,
ov,

-5,
:

fem.

aypa) a lover of the a huntress.

ov,

ill-

envy

,
-5,
,

life.

ov,

fond of the country {^, {$, aypvirvos) fond of waka-ypos)

,,

(<pi\os,

aywv)fond of contests:

brotherly or sisterly love.


brotherly, sisterly,
[a]

ov,

{$, \$) fond


{cpi\os,

From
of one's

brother or

iii>ter,

grudge, refuse or with-

hold through envy or jealousy. 3. c. ayopevcai I will not grudge to

'

6
,
:

should be king they were jealous that one to be both of Asia and Europe. 4, Pass, envied or begrudged, Lat. invideor (in Horace). Hence cus, an envying, a being jealous or

$ man

grudging

5,
: i.

,
inf.,

tell;

(-

, - -5, -,
Athenians. Ep.
lamentable.

-05,

ov,

{\$,
ov

f:\ov)fond of the games. fond of the


med. imperat. of

2 sing. aor. I

ov, ((p'lKos,

ov,

gen. ovos,

modesty.

thirsty.

0'02, ,
e. I

envy.
ill-will, envy,

65, ,
ov,

-5,

ov, ((f>i\os,

ov and

jealousy, at the

good

Comp. and

Sup. of

',

fortune of another
lice,

also

Lat. invidia

ovdas
c.

ing,

am

willing:

an envying, a grudge, mathere is no grudggen. rei, envy for or because

charges fault-ending, censorious.


blaiue.
ov,

of of

thing

OS jealousy at the great prosperity

men was

ascribed to the gods,

Ion.

destruction, ruin: zhoaniortality, perdition, death.

whence the phrase


corruption, decay
2.

lowing.

intreat, i.e. disarm, their envy.

{)
;

fond of sheer wine

seduction of a woman. depravity, wickedness.

8,
-,

,=

as a curse, like Lat. es [sc. anei] hence, abi in malatn rem, wilt thou not go to ruin ? i. e. go \l. like 6Xe0pos, a pestilent fellow. hang. in Ep. poetry a termin. of the dat. and hence as an adverof genit., both in sing, and plur.

moral corruption,
ruin, perdition
:

pass, sense.

-, -,\$) $) -5 . ,. , ,
II.

{\05,

, )
ov,

) $). {,
fond of blood,

5)

fond of wailing
loving
bloodirreg.

ov,

dearer, dearest.

fond of bringing

liable to

($,

readily fol-

Ion.
:

{\$,
[a/cp]

given to wine,
1

destruction,

-5, ,
^iKav^pia,,

mostly of place. [], , a flat shallow cup or bowl, esp. a drinking-bowl or bowl for libations, Lat. patera also a funereal vase or urn : from its broad flat the boivl of Mars, was a comic shape, "Apeos metaph. for aairis a shield. to take in hand, undertake, set f. (Deriv. uncertain.) bout a thing. sleek, plump. , Ion. , with or without Att. a 5, a kind of eariy fis^s, so called from district of Attica or Megaris.
bial termin.,

' , ,, ^. , ,
09,

-,

conjugal.

colliers.

mankind: in Med.
or kindly.

()

\$,

-8,
see

less,

country

-, -, -5,
wayward.
life,

ov,

(^5,

5)

wilfully thought-

ov,

(\$,
ov,

ayaeos) loving goodness.

ov,

($, ayKaos) loving splendour.


(<pikos,

aypavXos) fond of a

-, , ) , $. -,
,
love
i

) -5, ) -, -5, {5) ^, ($)


Dor. for
poet.
aor.

med.

part, of

in

ov,

{$,

humanity, benevolence, kindliness, clemency


acts of

, ,
ov,
es,

love for a

friend of the vine. husband : loveformen. Fiom

(^$,
<ws,

{5, $) fond offlowers.


, {os,

11.

loving one's husband, loving men. []

($)
to

friend of

be a friend to
to act

humanely

for mankind,
:

in plur.

humanity or kindness.
-nOS, ov,

(8,
.

0$)

loving man-

kind,

humane, benevolent, kind. Hence Adv. humanely, kindly: Sup.

-(5,

most hujnafiely.

-03, , {$,
Dor. gen.

Dor. for ^], opos, , loving one's husband, affectionate. aoibus) fond of singing or

(5,

sijigers.

r],fondnessfor making enemies, readiness at picking quarrels : in pi. quarrelsome at'


tempts.

[dyp]

From

Adv.

-, )/ , .
758

plicity or frankness.

abroad or

covetous, avaricious.

of Aristides.

the chariot-race.

playing at dice,

[] , of -5, (\5, worn $, , , (\$,


Hellenes or Greeks.
ov,

loving, selfish.

part. dat. sing.

holidays.

fault-flnding

willingly, industrious.

full of love,

.-5, (\$, rades them. Adv. -$. -5, ($, loving of of Bacchus. --8, ,(05. (,) fond of -5, (, ix)vq)fond of
or friends, true to
ov,

epith.

marriage-bed. []

,, ,, -8,
oj/,

-8, . -, , ) $) -5, , . (), -5, , ) -8,, () . , , . -,,,{,{, ) ^, ) -8, {, -65, (, , )=5. ', (, . . -, , -8, , , , 5, /, , () 08, , ()
From
fond of
the
ov,

-, , ,
:

-,

, ,-. , . , , -5, .'] -5, ', , (, ) . -, () -5, -8, , (, -8, .


ov,

, ) -, ) ,
,

-, -,
,

gen. ovos,

($,

of making enemies, quarrelsome, wrangling.

, (\$,
(\$,

ov,

travellifig.

$)

an\6os) fond of sim-

fond of going

. ( (
-5, -68,
ov,

{$,
aor.

s,

gen.

(os,

making

8) {$, ($)
:

of youths.

',
,

enemies, quarrelsome.
f.
:

-8, -5,

$
aor. I

p. aor. imperat.
in

Med

in

3 sing,

pass,

sense,
:

3 plur. subj. beloved;

love of money, cove(ousness.

ou,

($, apyvpos)
,
((pi\os,

From fond of money,


afriend

in pass, sense
:

Pass., paullo.-p. fut.


:

Pass, to

pf be beloved by one

;^
(,
pf. fut.
:

fond of

part.

also

()

; :
:

<^'-

love

ov,

of loving

came

From the general sense various special meanings, as, to treat

affectionately or kindly, to welcome, to befriend;


to to

ov, ((pi\os,

fond of

'
\X,

chariots or

-5,,

love of rule, lust of power.

($,
ov,

Dor, for

Dor. for

) . (,
fond of rule,
3 sing.
fiit.

From

thou shalt be welcome with us. shew signs of love, esp. to kiss ; kiss on the mouth Med. to kiss one another.
:

2.

ambitious.

to like, be fond of, practise.

II. c.

inf

3. like Lat.

amo,Jo

<^6 yiyvo9ai
,

be fond of doing, be wont, use to do: impers.,


it

is

wont to happen,
as is

usually, hapsolet.

o{

[]

(\$,

aarpayaXos) fond of

ov,

{$, os)fond of profligacy.


med. of [tj avKos) fond of (he flute, []

pens: absol., except in Ep. aor. fem. of


dat.

^tAef

wont, Lat. ut

a mistress. []

to love pleasure, find delight in a thing, c.


es,

3 sing. Ep. aor. I


ov,

From

ov,

(\8, Adv. -$.

fond of

oneself, self-

3 sing. Ion. impf. ov, eOeipa) loving the hair,

causing pleasure.

i.e.

in the hair.

")
pi.
:

(, $)
(5,
6,

of hearing

-8, (, )
disct/ssions.

^5os) loving pleasure.

Hence

ov,

{$,

fondness for pleastire, delight. ri5ovr])fond ofpleasure. 2.

fondness for listening, attentiveness.

fond of

listening :

fond
the

Dor. pres. part. fern. Dor. 3 pi. pres. of


ov,

loving night. oi but also pres.

spindle,

lights in trials, esp. as a

kopTrj)

fond of feasts

or

(\5,

fond of

a censorious person.

dear to lovers.

-605,

love of labour, industry.

From

epyov) loving work, working

, ,
[a]

ov,

($, , (5,

fond of

juryman
a

in

one who dethe court Heliaea,


[i]

aTos, to,

kiss,

Dim. of

little kiss.

Ep. pres. inf of Aeol. for []

($,
ov,

friendliness.

obeying the rein, tractable. IpcT/ios) loving the oar,


I

,
-$,

fond of

the sea.

ov,

WTos,
[r]

6,

epi0os)fond of wool-spinning. , (\5, ($) prone to love,

Ep. for aor. Ep. fut. inf of


ov,

of

[r]

kaiiipa) fond of evening. love of comrades, friendship. From ov, traipos) fond of one's comov,

(\5,

(8,

verb. Adj. of one must love. ov, 6, a kisser, lover. opos, = a lover.

Ion.

evoi)

the cry

evoi,

amicitia;

love, friefidship, Lat. friendship for me, for thee.

the bed, esp.the

Dor. for forms of the pres. part, of

Of,

(5,

()

,,
dainties.

affectionate;

Adv. pov; Sup.

-$,

.
order.

-. ,
ov,

oforfor afriend, friendly, proofs or marks of friendship. in a kind,friendly way : Comp.

from
a
friendly,

also

os,
:

ov,

(5)
(sc.

fond of

friend, friendly, kindly in alliance with one


:

opp. to

5,

of or

a friendly

. ^. 5, , [] 05, (-) /
to 17 country, as ^oc? of friendship.
in
II.

as Subst.

Philip's side or party, to Philippize. at, a town in Thrace.

, , ,
-,
TO,

/39.
Zfus

2.

\3, Jove
Adv.
Pbilippi:

beloved, dear.

a friendly way.

Thucydides.

-5, (\$, {\$,$) -5, , )


ov,

759

fond of bunting. fond of

^,

q/"

Philip.

-8,

is,

{',
6,

eprjvos)

fond of wailing

or

ov,

Philippian.
f.

Att.

to),

()
fond of

from

lamentation.

6e

o ficing, a zealous worshipper, [y]


ov,

(piXimrOTaTos.

, . , 5, -5,
ov,

(,
II.

iTT-nos)

horses

Sup.

as masc. pr. n,, Philip,

($) =
OP,

[]

-5, , (\5, ) -{55, (\$, ) -,$, (^,


cpyia
sacrifices offered

buildifig.

ov, gen. ovos, poet.

Comp. o(

Adv. of

or wine.

one's belly.

crous, loving a Joke.


loving.

-, '/. -, , $) -8, -5, /) -,$, -,


(S,

\5, a friendly manner. {5, $) leaving Bacchus


in

$,

dearer.

prone

-.,

ov,

ating, fond of lamentation

Dor. for ov, (^\$, yaia) loving the earth. longingfor marriage. ov,

{5,

{$,

fond of
the

- (, {$, -, ,

ov,

gen.

ovos,

to pity, cotnpassiofiate.

indulge a

, ,

ov,

{\8,
:

-otKTOs, ov,

oTktos) fond of compassionpiteous,


[t]

) \$.
(\8,
=
Adv.

) ')
fond of
sacrificing

one fond of sacri-

with zeal.

fond

of

-8.

From fondness of wine. -oivos, ov, {(pikos, ohos)fond of wine. a lewd fellow. ov, 6, {\5, to be a lover of the beautiful, f.

love,

)
:

to

ov,

country

^, -605,
-5, -65,

(8, yiKoios) fond of ludi, , ($, yikws) laughterfondness for farming or for a

-5,

taste for refinement.

From
loving the beautiful,

loving beauty
elegance.

or of a country

os^ loving

life.

,
ov,

bent, pliant, lithe.

From
life.

(5, yewpyos)fond offarming

fruit abundantly.
f.

loving one s lord or master : of slaves, attached, submissive. befriending the comov,

) -, $) -5,
Dor.
ov,
fs,

-,

gen. ios,

{, )-

mirth, mirthful, cheerful.

{$,

{5, ) -5, $) -75, (^') , , -65,

ov, {<pi\os,

\6$)

,
ivy.

and goodness fond of refinement and II. \% fond of honour, seeking honour.
es,

gen. ios,

easily

ov, ((p'lKos,

hearing

to be

love of gain. greedy of gain.

From

ov,

mons or

,
[i]

ov,

{, (75) {\5,
fond of

loving the laurel.

gain, greedy of gain.


ov,

B(v8pov)fond of trees.

ing or mocking.

-8, , )
people, the
{.

{$,

one's relatives or connections.


ov, {<pi\os,

commons' friend. to befondoflaw, litigious. From


lawsuits:
liti-

ov,

{\08,

venturous, enterprising, bold. Adv. in an enterprising way.

-5, -,, -5,


-5,
'-5,
-5,

is,

gen. ios,

{\08,

Kip8os) loving

{$, ipoos) fond of jeerovos, , (8, iv)fond of


6,

gious.

vellers,

-5, -5,
Adv.

ov, 6,

(\08,

ing, indulging sorrow, melancholy.


ov,

-, -5,
-5,
6-?5,

ov,

(5, {$,

ov,

(\$,

) )

{\$,

tiful.

-05, , {\5,

-pcus.

) )

$)

-5,
ov,

ov,

{\$,

a friend of tra-

wearing

(8,

loving honour ot glory. loving noise. fond of lament-

-KOivos, ov, (</)$, Koivos)

) )
vvos)fond

-,

of danger,

venturously,

fond of

fond of pinching. fond of what is


loving steep

common.

rocks, crag-loving.

fond of giving, boun-

choose as friends.
or din.

-, , (5, )
ov,

(\$,

trious.

wind.

-,
-

epyov)fond of work, indusloving the west-

ov, (<piKos,

ov,

cowardly.

fond

6-08, Of {$, 6$) loving God, pious, devout. , love of bunting, love of the chase. From
,

$) {8, ) ) .
(\05,
ov,

-5,

f.

ov,

-KpoTos, ov,

loving a {5, {5, KpoTOs) loving noise or din.

ov,

(<^5, Kriavov)

[],

{, (oa)fond

fond of one's life, fond of animals.


of seeing,

loving possessions, greedy of gain, covetous

XoKTeavwraTos, most covetous, most grasping. = ov, gen. ovos, (^\08,


Ktiavos.
ov,

of spectacles or shows.

-, -8,

)^,
pick and
rattle

68)

):

Sup.

{$,

Kv^os) fond of dice or

gambling.

760

splendour, Joyous, brilliant.

ofhun'ins or the cbase.


arid dancing, fond

(, ) -$, -3, , -5, {$, &)


(S,

gen.

eoi,

6, {cjkKos,

Lacedaemonians, [a]
ov, poet,

keia) loving booty.


ov,

-, -, -,

ov,

$,

of revelry.
6,

literature

-5, (,
:

{,

)
[]

Lovbs
loving

a lover

fond of feasting
fond of
the

. ,
f.

: :

-5, (, ) fond

tentious, pertinacious, obstinate.

Hence

, , ()
verb. Adj. one
ov,
ov,

ov,

of

strife,

con-

to strive for victory.

for (pi\o\uos, (jcpiXos,

\, -cvos,
and

groom

-?, (, -5, (, )
or bride.
ov, poet, for

{\$,

\5) loving

dainties.

strangers, hospitable.

97,

/ore of discussion, love of learning

-5 -5,
-irais,
2.

the study

wordy. ing and literature, Lat. studiosus : as Subst., \oyos, 0, a student of language and history, a learned

of language and history. From ov, fond of words, 11. fond of dissertation ; fond of learn-

-)

of play or sport, playful, sportive.


children, loving boys.

^-

man.

viling, abusive.

[$, fond of learning, loving knowledge. Adv. loving sooth, {$, sayers or soothsaying. loving the -.<05,
6S.
(COS,

fight.

like.

rain-loving.

,, -. ) . -.5, ) ,, ,(, ) -, {, ) (, ) -^8 -5,


ov,

-5,
,
f.

{5,

')

try.

fond of

re-

loving one's country.


father.

love of knowledge, gen. ios,

From

fond of sailing.

ov,

breast.

to be fond

offighting, eager

to

From

ov,

fighting, war-

riches

because, ace. to the legend, Philomela


into this bird.

mother.

loving music and the arts


ov,

, (, -5, ) -5, (, , -5, (,


, ov, of,
es,

and

censorious.

, ) -, (, ) , {)) () ) )
and
ov,

Ion.

-, , the
,,

os)fond
poet, also
city, state

nightingale, so called,

was changed

Hence

belonging to the nightingale. loving one's

Athens,
in

poet, for

(, -

oum

laughter-loving, epith. of Venus.


ov,

loving the dance


to love the

work hard,

song.

{.

ov,

Muses. love of the Muses. loving the Muses,

love of labour, industry. love of

f. to be fond of dispute, to act in a contentious spirit, contend eagerly or obstinately ; c. dat. to strive or contend eagerly with

one ; out of obstinacy.

love of strive, contentiousness, rivalry, party-spirit, pertinacity, ob&tinacy.


1^,

. ., ) ,^ () )
-5, , (, -5, {, -5, -5, (,
:

men.

refined, learned.

fond offables.
given

dustry.

, ?, - )) , ^, () , , -,() ) ,
ov,

-, )) ) -, -, )) -, ) ) -, -7\5,, ))
loving one's
love of one's

(, ^. , (, -, , , (, ) (, (, , -, (, , , , , (, -5, (, -, (, (, ,

-,
ov,

poet. -|ivos, ov,

) .
must

strive for victory.

striving for victory.

loving the bride-

Adv.

-,

hospitably.

loving

ov, poet, for ov, gen.

vatypxx) fond

coun-

love of one's father.

ace.

loving one's

constantly braided.

ov contr.

ow,

loving arms or war.

love of riches.

From

(<)5,

loving or seeking

-'5, (,
;

ov,

the Tzccfor wealth. loving the fiock.

poet,

-5,
general,
state.

Adv. of war, warlike. ect's and Ion.


:

, (,

,,
:

-.

ov,

(,

ace. -iv loving one's


:

or country: as Subst.,

, a patriot

or

at patriotism: was used of one who loved Greece of one who was devoted to his

{.

,
ov,

be diligent

,
to

love

labour,

(,
:

bad men.

From

fond of bad

to find fault,

gent, industrious.

Dor. for
ov,

Adv.

loving sailors.

vinolen'.ia.

to choose the

worse part

Hence

ov, 0, Root of some tenses a lover of drinking, a toper, Lat. vinolentus. a restless, meddling disposition, From ofiicious interference, meddlesomeness. ov, gen. vpa'^pua)fond

of

-,
,
From

-, -,

ov,

(,\%,
II.

laboriously

Comp.

), (,

love of labour , patient in-

loving labour,
Sup.

dili-

toilsome, laborious.
;

--

-5. (, ,

love of drinking, drunkenness, Lat.

', ,

of business, meddlesome,

courtesy.

\-5,
From

address, affable.

be first or in the front rank.

autumn fruits.

-, -5, -5, -, -5,


ov,
ov,

. , ) , ,

: ;

officious: as Subst.,

Adv. a busybody, meddling fellow. easiness of address, affability,

-.

wise, to seek after knowledge, study hard, Lat. philo-

sophari.

II. c.

ace. rei, to discuss or

ov,

(,

-', , (5,
f.

ov, poet, for

,,

{8, $) loving wheat.


ov,

poet, for (piXonoXis.

, (^5,

. )
loving what
she

subject by method, to inquire into, treat scientifically, Lat. meditnri ; to seek out a
2.

vpoa-qyopos) easy of
to strive to

philosophic system.
at a thing.

(
later,

761
examine

generally, to study,

work

love of knowledge and wisdom, fondness for studious pursuits. 2. the systernatic treatment of& subject, scientific investigation, Lat. mediiatio.

a lover of

or sapienfia.

the harbour.

sheltering,

grapes.

-5, -, -,, -, -, '02,

(5, opyia) fond of


,

ov. {<pi\os, opOLOs)

,
:

{,
birds.

orgies.
is

right.

who

loves

loving wisdom or used by Pythagoras, who called hima sage self a lover of wisdom, not hence learned, literary, scientific, as opp. to the vulgar
ov,

knowledge,

{01

, fondness of birds. , , {\$, opvis)


,,

From
fond of
birds
:

professes

who

harbouring
aiyos,

{, )
:

sophic, loving knowledge.

loving or bearifig

vyos, ov
;

neut. nouns, as

it is

, , (\5,
vocat.

^) ,
:

fond of quails.

sometimes even with


loved, beloved, dear,

2. as Subst., Lat. amicus, cams. Aids Lat. amicus, amica, a friend; of Jove in addressing others, S)

\5,

$, & \(,

\5

the friend
S)

-8, , -5,
,
frierids

of dwelling in grottoes.
ov,

() -5, ) $ ). $, $, vy) -,
Hence

verb. Adj. one must pursue wisdom.

3.

philosophy, Lat. philosophia

(5,

first

2. as

Subst.,
;

one who
philo-

an art or

scicfice

a philosopher, one
II.

discusses subjects scientifically.

Hence

Adv. philosophically.
117705,

,,

friend,

men, one's kith and have all in common.

friends kin ;
3.

friends, kins-

($, {8, zealous. ($, wreathed, garlanded. {$,


ov,

offerings or libations, employed in libations.

-5,

-5,
;

dear to me, pleases me, Lat. for cordi est. 4. Homer and other Poets use the possessive Pronoun, my, thy, his, esp. of the heart, yma, yavvara, limbs, etc., as, etc. even when no affection is

$, $,
implied in
it,
;

as,

also to enraged in heart wiih his mother Althaea their own denote possession or custom, their wonted labour. II. garments loving, in Poets also, with an act. sense, like to feel friendly, fond: kiiidly, kind; to do one a kindness. kindly ; has several forms of Comparison: I.

($ $. $.
Comp.
Sup.
ov: Sup.
:

$, 5,
Sup.
ov,
II.

$5

-5, $ ^, ) } 6($ -5,


;

of things, dear, pleasing;

groaning, fond of lamentation.


, tender love,
ov,

affectionate, esp, of natural affection.


ov,

soldier's friend.

( $,
:

the body

, ) -5, ) 5 .
ov,

) ) $)
($,
Adv.

fond

loving drinkloving zeal,


loving crowns,

ov,

ovos) loving sighs or

-$.
Adv.

warm

affection.

From

{<$, opy)
,

loving tenderly,

-ys.
the

{5,

ov,

{5,

loving, indulging

sensual.

or offspring.

, ov,
Comp.

-5,

cultural.

carrying a

haunting the rocks.

a je!>t.

-8, -, -68, -',


staff.

($, aiTOs) fond

generally. /oi/ offood or eati?ig. ov, sceptered.

o^os,
ov,

{, , , {5, (^5, $)
{5,
pf.

5)

(,
:

ov, gen. ovos,

f.

to be

a lover of knowledge, seek to become

, ^
epya works of
absol.
77

) )

3.

of corn, agri-

(5. 5, $, 5,
nious
:

-5, , -65,

[a], a, ov,
ov,

{<$,

Dor. for loving one's children

{.

ov,

,{$, ()
ov, also os, ov,

)
II.

to love art, practise

an

art.

From

fotid of art, ingelove, affection


:

of things, curious.

2.

Comp.

, {$) friendship,
promoting

also of friendship between nations.

(8)
it ;

of friend-

ship or love, tending to or


love.

(sub.
;

),

)(- , ($)
one's health

loving or friendship, the loving-cup

drunk ;

loving or

health.

fut.

med.
:

loving

and

pass,

Dep.

to love

( ^or the cup sacred to


to have
to

drink a

aor.
:

med.

pf.

honour or

distinc-

tion

fame

2. to place one s ambitious or emulous. or glory in a thing, pride oneself on it, c. dat.

to be

762
to be eager for a thing, or pursue it eagerly, hence to contribute liberally towards irpos to vie eagerly an object with another, rival him. 3. c. inf. to strive emulously, endeavoi^r earnestly, aspire to do a thing
&!/
it

6$

censorious.

prize

honour or distinction, ambition ; emulation, rivalry : hence the placing one's pride or distinction in a thing loved, 2. ostentain bad sense, pertinacity, obstinacy. II. a coveted tiotisness : in good sense, liberality.
:

object,

tious: zealous, emidous.


pass. much-ho7iotired.

\$,

, , , ) , ,-) -, ) . $) -5, -5, -, -(, ,,( - -, ()) ) , 5, . , ,) , , ()


above measure to have you for a friend.
Ion.

( {)
-, ,
ov,

be cowardly, dastardly or fainthearted.

who would
love

ice,

of well

, () -5, ) -.
ov,

6-|/5,

.
;

: ;

{\05,

ipoyos)

fond of blaming,
of one's
life,

to be fond

life,

to

Hence
coward-

Ion.

-, , excessive love <^

faintheartedness.

ov, (\$, loving one's life too hence cotvardly, dastardly, fainthearted. Adv.

ov, irreg. Sup. of

dearest,

most

5, ,

best beloved.

ov, irreg.

Comp. of

$,

dearer,

more

-,,
a

honour, distinction.

or better loved.
TO,

{\5,

loving honour, ambiII.

Adv.

-5, emulously.

love, Shakespere's

poet, for

Dim. of

little

pet, darling.
ov,

5,
to

($, -^) noise-loving.


, , {\5,
:

a love-charm, spell to produce medicine to make me love him generally, a charm, spell so also, Apollo's oracles are called spells to produce boldness cf. II. in plur. charms, loveliness. ov, , {\05, one given to
'

(\)

'

ov, loving one's friends.

wanton

violence.

lyyos,

loving

ov,

the lyre,

accompanying it. f. med. and pass,


:

aor. I

med.
:

(:

in

moisture.

\-8,
tilia.

ov,

ov,

($, (', (5,


II.

aboufiding in

loving song.

[]
[t]

virvos) loving sleep,

'.

treat or deal with affectionately, to

shew

Ion.

the lime or linden tree,


its

kindness to
aor.
I

metaph.

to foster, indidge, gratify


to

Lat.

the bass underneath

bark, Lat.
tree,

pass,

shew

kitidness to one

philyra, used to
light as linden

tie

up

flowers, etc.

[iJ]

another, to greet or embrace one another,

\$.
II.

, ov,

of the lime or linden

II. absol. to

be of a kindly,

cheerful disposition,

5, ,

-05, , {$,

wood,

[i;]

ov,

Comp.

-5,

ov, 0,

{$, opos) a lover of mountains.


in friendly

fofid of singing or song.

ij, friendly treatment or behaviour, friendliness, kindliness : friendly greeting,

Adv. of

manner, in a

welcome.

or affectioned,friendly, kindly.
affectionately, cheerfully.

\5, -,

pleasifig way, kindly.

cheerfulness, gaiety.
,
.

choral dance.

choral dance, epith. of Pan.


f.

money, be covetous.

fond of money,

fairness or honesty.

or country, to

-, (, ) , ^-5, ) ) , , ( '2, -5, (, ) , -5,, ) , (),) . -5, $) -, $) -5, , () , , .


Adv.
kindly,

, ov = ovos, , , (\$,

)-$,
kindly

any in, with irreg. neut. pi. strument for keeping the mouth closed, a muzzle for
calves, etc., Lat. capitrtim, fiscella.
II.

'2,

f.

[]

minded dogs,

the

,
f.

,,

friend of the

nose-band of a horse's bridle, to which pipes and bells were sometimes attached. III. a kind of cup, used as a dice-box, Lzt.fritilhes. Hence
:

aor.

pass,

pf.

ov,

(\$,

loving the choir or


to

love

gag, shut up as with a muzzle; to make fast his neck in the pillory: metaph. to muzzle, gag, put to silenee
:

to muzzle,

Hence

Pass.,

be thou silent;

be

still.

love of money, covetousness.

, the

stem of a tree, a trunk, block, log ;


as
for
:

ov,

covetous.

Adv.

-.

loving money,

generally, a piece of wood. TO, poet, contr. for

{\$,

loving goodness,

aros,

shoot, scion

metaph.

a son,

scion.

particular spot or haunt.


ov, {<p'iXos,
4s,

-5, -5,
or lying.

ov,

($,

loving Christ.

(vos,

ov, (0iAos,

plants, gardefier. greedy of gold. Ep. 2 to be fond of a place


to

haunt a particular spot. Hence , fondness for a place, attachmetit

gen. (os,

) ($) (,
fond of a

(,
the

,
to

{,
:

a tender of

sing. fut.
:

med. of

f.

[]

aor.

() = :

sow, plant, raise


to bear,

also to beget
to.

in

Med. of

place.

fond of asunder with a

lies

, ,
*|,
aor. 2
noise.

woman,

', {)
give birth
fut.

Dor. for

of

.
to be

broken or rent

words

out sense.

Ion. writers.

(p\avpovpyos,

, 5,
: :
:

^, , 5, , $, <\5. -5, , (\$,


f.

,
:

; : :

ev/xez^o ?

763
blazing, flashing. blazing, gleaming.

in Aristophanes,

meant to

Att. for

collat.

form of (pavKos, preferred by

.
,
:

ridicule

sound with-

08, , , {\6) flaming, 05, , , {^) flaming,

(;,
on fire.

f.

, {)
ei/,

to set

From

scorch: metaph. to inflame:

.5, 05,,,,,{^
fs,
fees,
77,

onfire, burn i,p, kindle, Pass, to flame, blaze.


.

flaming, fiery burning.


burnt, set

verb. Adj.

,
from

epyov) working badly

<\$

',

,
aor. i

a sorry workman,

Adv. oi (pKavpos, badly, meanly; to know an art indifferently well Lat. male audire, to be ill spoken of.

3 sing. impf.

f.

pound: hence to hurt, wotuid. II. in Att. Comedy, grind with the teeth, swallow greedily. to bruise collat. form of used only in pres. transit, to burn, scorch, burn up Pass, to be

as

burnt.

Lat. pitmta.

.',
agency.
scorch

as, , Phlegra ; f. a plain in Ion. Thrace famous for underground fire here the giants folly or nonsense, speak idly : also to play are said to have been conquered by the gods Hence also in trifle, Lat. nugari. as name of any place exposed to volcanic ), silly talk, nonsense, foolery.
; :

, , {) ,

Pass., aor.

collat.

form of

to crush, bruise,

(
[]

Dor.
:

05,,(</)67) 5, , {, {) -05, , {, ) -, , {^) , = koys.


plant

pf.

made of <^8,
bark, bass.

-, 5, , , {, ) $ 5
WTTOS,

a blazing, blaze: inflammation. flaming, flery, blazing. ubos) like flame, flery hot. fiery-looking, flaming.

burning
of

heat.

the water-

or

(oOijres

garments
trees,

^,

II. intr. to

blaze, blaze up, be inflames.

aros, to, II. aflame, fire, heat. Medic, term, inflammation, heat. 2. phlegm,

{^-)
aor. I

large mass of men, the battle-din sea. (Formed from the sound.)
iye'ipuv to raise a

$,

$, , (^)
,

;a/-garments..
the inner

bark of

smooth

any roaring

noise, the
:

hum

.:
:

'/
\-^$

the

or din of a roaring of the

and hpXiy

to be heated, itiflamed, to fester.

flery heat of wine : . Ion. for

,
,
:

, gen. '/03, {^) aflame, blaze


flame
pi.

of Phlegra, Phlegraean. a kind of vulture or eagle, so called from he'm^ flame-coloured. ou, like \'^$, burning, scorching: metaph. hot, ardent,

65, ,,,(^) 5, , {^)

, ,
:
:

silly talker,

{^)

fut.^Xe^cu: aor.

Pass, to

become

hot, blaze up.


:

:
3.

ter

, ,
5,
t6,
f.

-: : ():
\($.
silly talk, foolery.

^,
:

metaph.,

^^

\ya
to talk

oiVou the

flames, fire.

the fool,

{\)

II.

prater.

a pustule.

trans, to burn,
2.

boil over, rise up.

metaph.
c.

words, talk

to kindle, inflame, Lat. urere

Pass., like Lat. uri, to

be inflamed, burn, glow.


rei, to

make to blaze tip, rouse up, excite. 4. Causal, to make to flash ; to hurl a flaming bolt metaph. to make illustrious or famous, Lat. illustrare Pass, to be or become renowned or

metaph., also

ace.

famous. II. in trans, to flame, blaze, flash. 2. I. zct. causfearful: either, metaph. to burst or break forth. ing fear frightful, auful, formidable ; 3. to shine forth, become famous. 2. fearful, giving formidable only from numbers. ovns, and nor was an oath a an idle cause for fear; ovh\ opuos aivos, , talker, babbler. there \s reason to matter of dread ; II. pass, feeling fear, frightened, ($, , name of an unknown bird. dread that ... (\() a vein : metaph. any affrighted, afraid. 2. caused byfear, panic : anxious. , gen. vein or channel : a vein of metal a spring of water. Adv. of fearfully, both in act, to gush, teem, overflow. and pass, sense. scarer of hosts, , Att. for the Ion. a kind of rush , or reed. epith. of Minerva. f. to chatter, babble, drivel. From striking fear or idle talk, babble, chatter. panic info armies. , the doorposts, jambs. pres. pass, and Dor. for 77, in plur. f. ifcu, Aeol. and Ion. for part, of []

, , '2,
, '.,
($, ,

, . ,
,
,

idly, babble

6. Comic word
3
pi.

devices idly threatening

, : () '{)
[]
:

a rising on the skin

blis-

idle talk, foolery.


i

aor.

to

II.

metaph.

'

to

overflow with

on

his shield.

to imitate a nasal sound.


2 sing, aor, I pass. subj.

Dor. for

$,

3 sing. Ion. impf. of

imperat. of

^6%,,',{)

. .

(()

, ,
',

\$,

\$,

-, {)

, ,

65,.

( (5 , ) -, (, ) -5,
[]
(05,

($

(^,

^,


764

with fear,
flight.

,:
f.

aor.

,
and

and

pass,

pass,

in fear, take fright, be affrighted, to fear,

(
II.
;
:

('.
:
:

frighten, terrify,
Pass,
aor.

dismay : to put fut. med. i med.


:

pf. pass,

^ . 8( () - 08, (, , ()
: :

to

strike

to

of the date or palm-tree ; of palm-leaves ; Phoenician.

garment
11.

oJvos palm-wine.

,,

Horn, usually, to be put


to flee before

to flight, to flee;

him: c. ace, to flee from, fear, dread anyone npus TL to be alarmed at a thing but,
;
:

TiVL, irepi Tivos or tlvl, to fear or be anxious about a thing c. ace. cognato, to fear : c. inf. to fear to do, be afraid 0/ doing. , a lock, curl or tuft of hair, hair; the mane of a horse the Gorgon's II. metaph. like snaky locks. Lat. coma, the leaves, foliage of trees tufts of violets.

pass,

ati object of terror, a terror. ov, crimsonfear, terror, fright, dismay : in fingered. h-omer flight, properly the outward show (as opp. to v, poet, for dark-red, Bios the sensation) offear : c. gen., the purple or crimson : of a blood-red. KpoKOs) of purple woof. -KpOKOS, ov, flight of men; but also c. gen. ohjecu, fear or dread of another purple-crested. ov, to turn the horses, turn, start to flight, like Ion. -irap-^ios, ov,
0,
:

, , , -5, , . -, , -5, , $ -,
',
of

( ,
dread:
in

3, 5, () $, ( 05, .', =^3.


=
red.

to be

put

Carthaginian:

Adv.-o)s,
ov,

Phoenician: later, Punic, in Phoenicianfashion. II.


of,

rivos

from
[yl^

the

pahn-tree;

palm-unguent,

e'is

or

, ,

aor. I pass. part, of

05, () , {) 5, {()
aros,
],

,. , ()
TO,

Ep. and Dor. for

pi. aor. I

red or purple cloth, a red cloak, Lat. punicea vestis : esp. a dark-red military cloak worn by the Lacedaemonians. 2. a red curtaiji. 3. at sea, a red flag hung out by the admiral as the signal for action generally, a red standard or banfier. among the Persians, a ov, , wearer of purple, i. e. one of the highest rank, Lat. purpuratus, ov, purple-dyed,
:

$, , {()

purple, crimson.

crimson.

an

object

fear, a terror. of

liable to fear, timid.

is,

^
,

'$ ^,

ayopeveiv to advise to flight : also in plur., causes (ffear, 2. an object II. personified, son of terror, a terror. of Mars, coupled with his brother
;

the priestess of Phoebus generally, orie inspired by Phoebus, a prophetess.


f.

, ( , ,
f.

, $.
$, $.
for
to cleanse, purify.

II.

purple-cheeked, red-cheeked, of ships having red bows.


ov,

or

{$)

cleanse, wash.

flowers;

-, ) , , -5, 8, , ) 5, 8 . , , -, () ,
{oos)
poet,
to ov,

5, ( ,,
:

/iios) to

utter prophetic words.

ados,

, {oos)

also os, ov, Ion.

/ios) of Phoebus, belonging or sacred to Phoebus; hence prophetic, inspired. , Phoibe, Lat. Phoebe, a frequent name of Diana, as is Phoebus of Apollo. os, poet. fem. of

, ,
,

the ruddy-footed goddess, Virgil's rubicunda Ceres. vTepov) with purple or ov, crimson wings : as Subst., a red
v/ater-bird, the flamingo.

ov

shanked.

o(os.

ov. Ion. for

($,

rapt or inspired by Phoebus. ov, pure, bright, radiant, beaming. II. as prop, n., , Phoebus, the Bright One, epith. of Apollo often joined

5, ,

{5)
:

(, (, $) (, (, -, , (, ) -'65, (,$, , -5, (, >\.-\\%, (, /) . (, ) -5, (, 8. ,-,, (, 8) ,


ground, of the Red Sea.

-,
065,
Tj,

, -5,

() (, {., (, (, -) (,
'

) )

) ',
6,

to climb palms. Phoenician-born.

) )
)
red with roses.

with a red bottom

is,

red-legged, red-

Dor. -as, a, hurling red lightnings.


ov,

sent by Phoe-

nicians.

contr. for

is,

red-shining.
first

iKos,

a Phoenician,

Homer
skilled

($

mentioned in a Phoenician

8, , (($

v,

{08)

blood-red, deep-red;

a blood-red dragon.
ov,

65, ,

{, ',

with purple
ver.

Lat.

ov,

conu.

-oiis,

purple dye, purple or crimson, Lat. ptmiceus. [yi], Phoenicia.

)8, , {)

?, ov. Ion. (or

, $, 8,
,
ovv,

purpureum

{)
=

mentioned as being the first a Phoenician fem. woman. 2. a Carthaginian, Lat. Poenus. iKos, o, Subst. a purple-red, deep purple or crimson, because the discovery of this colour was II. the palm, dateascribed to the Phoenicians.
in

trickery, so
:

commercial nation

of a

palm

the male palm


to distinguish

is

called

by Herodotus

[i]

it

from

the

2. the fruit of the female or fruit-bearing palm. musical instrument, like a palm, date. 3.

III. the guitar, invented by the Phoenicians. fabulous Egyptian bird phoenix, described by Hero-

dotus

red, purple or crimson, red

3. 7,^.

iKos, 6,

also fern,
;

o{ red cattle
fire.

also like 'LaX-./uIvus, of the colour of

The words

^,
of

dark reds, from crimson to purple, while the brighter


shades weie denoted by
scarlet being kokkivos,

blood-stained, bloody, Lat. cruentus


fern,
II.

woman.

to

bloody.

, ,( , ,
5, ,
,
ov, also as, ov,
;

, .,
(poiv'iKos, etc.,

.
(Subst.),

. . ,
'02, ,
,
from

765
and fro.
II.

ness, frenzy.

Adj. purple-

hence of a bay horse,


included
all

sites,

probably (akin to
valgus.

etc.,

{$) blood-red: hence


also warlike.

murderous

, ^ ,, ,
either (from

poet, for

a going

to

mad-

found only in the description of Ther-

',

tkxdv) squint-eyed ; or more

\$)

bandy-legged, Lat.

$,

also

, a single piece of money,


to be athirst

formed

La.t. follis.
f.

{$)
Tjos,

for blood, have


is

a Phoenician
(Adj.)
: :

slaughtered, a victim.
i'cus

fern,

of

f.

aor.

pass,
:

redden, to make red

to tinge,

{$) dye red

Pass.

become red,

5, ,
ados,

ranging, roaming about : metaph. distraught, raving, II. act. driving madly about, maddening. frenzied. ov, , epith. of Bacchus, a roamer, ranger.

$
fro,

a strolling woman of the Bacchantes.

, ,
Ion.
:

to colour, blush.

$, (8, derer, homicide. {$) murdef,


pi.

desires.

aros,

, (()
;
ace.

Ion

ace.

{(povoi)

blood-red

blood-stained,

ov,

also os, ov,

(^)

straying,

{)
:

()
II.
:

poet. fern, of

me'caph. a frenzied
as Adj.

woman,

mad or maddening
go

voaos mad?iess, frenzy. 2. also with a neut. vrepois on roaming, wandering wings. Subst.,

f.

go up and down,
;

to

motion up and down the ship roamed one one way, one another. wildly about : hence to go mad, rave ; 3 of pain, to come in fits,
irregular or hasty
;

$.

regular times,
esp. of objects

II.

of commerce, to come in constantly, be imported regularly ; horns which are imported into Greece corn was imported for them in abunalso of tribute or taxes, to come in, like dance

( ^ * -5, {$ ) ^ $ \$, , ()
:

roam

{)

,, -, ,
bloody.

murder, homicide, slaughter; kv to in the midst of slaughter ; rend in murder, i. e. murderously. inclined to slay, murderous, ,

,, {') ,
slayer,
II.

to

$ {): $
that which

to be

or

nom. mur-

kill,

slay.

05, , ($)
of,

relating to blood or
also
os,

murder

trials

/or homicide.
ov,

ov,
II.

($)
:

bloody.

esp.

-5,
,
;

bloody, blood-stained

of blood, murderous.

is,

Lat. caedes;

io

to

and

in plur.

murders.

$
,

{*) \\05 a
mtirder,

ov,

($, \() blood-dripping. blood-streaming. {8,

or range about, of
to

blood, Lat. cruor.

slaughter, slaughter of Greeks : 2. blood shed in murder, gore, 3. a murdered body, corpse.
hornicide,

range
they

narrowing towards

7. to

roam

cf.

to come on at of constant, regular motion,

( (5 (
Lat. redire
;

4( ($"5
;

of a cup, narrower at the brim. a point: in pointed, tapering he the description of Thersites, was pointed or peaked in the head. a carrying, bringing; 2. a bringing in, paying the giving one's vote. 3. a bearing, producof money, payment. a being borne or II. (from Pass, ing.
the lips

05, , , {$)
,

carried, motion

the course, career, orbit in


the javelin's

which a
2.

apfvpiov
a talent of silver
2.

(5

body moves;

range.

Ovpas to be a regular visitor at a great man's door so of a dream, to recur again and again. 3. to go constantly or resort to a person, esp. of attending lectures or lessons
;

every day. person

fii

/; [']
:

to school

another.

5,
a

visiting.

one

school,

, (, . , , ()
feeding.
cws,
2.

whence Hence

,
;

$
to

came

in to
to

Alexander
to visit a

go

III. rapid motion, a rush, onset, Lat. impetus. (also) from Pass, that which is borne or carried, a 2. that which is paid as load, freight, burden. 3 that which ts rent or tribute, Lat. vectigal. brought forth, fruit, produce, a crop, Lat. proventus:

to

go

to school

absol. to

go

go

to

school with

metaph. a large crop, harvest. with a rushing or vio[], Adv. II. borne or carried in a litter. lent motion. giving pasture ox food, , ,

a constant going or coming, a a going to school.


3 dual impf.
:

tied to the

Ep. for
Tipos,

which a horse is 2. a mouth-band manger, Lat. capistrum. put round the lips and cheeks of fifers to of leather
77,

, ,()() ,
II.

()

grazing

in the pasture.

the halter by

and

ov, 6,

assist

who goes

or comes regularly

one

who

f^oes to

disciple, pupil.

blowing. pasture, food, fodder, forage of men, food, meat, victuals : metaph. fuel.
in
77,

them

()

: ;

766

|, , (, 6, .
3 sing.

3 sing. Ion. impf. of


subj.

sedan-chair, Lat. sella, lectlca.

,/
f.
:

hence from f. to load; meant to convey a message Tivas to load men with loads: Med., to be in the habit of conveying but, ayy\ias to ship the smaller part of one's wealth Pass, to be borne messages, serve as a messenger Pass., pf. part. heavy laden. violently along, be hurried along : to be tossed about {ipopTos) of persons, burdensome, Med. to fetch for oneself fetch regularly. tiresome, common, vulgar at sea : so of things, like a bundle. Adv. a vulgar, commonplace comedy. Hence aros, that which is carried: a Adv., vulgarly. load, freight : a burden. {(popTos) a burden, load : a ship's Ep. for inf. of II. freight or lading: in plur. wares, merchandise. Ep. for the burden of the womb, a child unborn. inf. of also 6s, verb. Adj. of , , {(popTos) a ship of burden, merborne, carried : to be borne or endured, bearable. chantman.
quentat. of

, , $,
wear
:

Dor. part. fern, of <j)Ope{ivTos, Dor. part. gen. of


Ion.
>s,
i

6,

aur.

bear or carry constatitly


have, possess
:

. . ) . . () 6
{
Ep.
:

6'2.
vads
litter,

bandbarrow,

-,, ())^^. ^05 ,

From
:

a bearer, carrier.

Fre-

rying burdens: of a ship, freighted: as Subst., , a carrier, porter : a trafficker, merchant.

' -,
f.

, {5,

carrying freights;

a ship of burden,

merchantman.

05, , ,

belongifig to the freight of a ship; a ship of burden, merchantman.

$,

to

and

so, to

as differing

i.

Phorcys, an old sea-god, son of Pontos and Gaia, father of the Gorgons. Adv. like mat-work or watling crosswise, athwart. t77os, the phorminx, a kind of lyre, the oldest stringed instrument of the Greek minstrels, esp. the iikstrument of Apollo it was richly inwrought, and had seven strings. (From because it was carried on the shoulder by a strap.)
6,

lyre.

,,, , , , , , , , , , . , {). , $, ^ , {) ,5, , -, -, ) ,{) . , {) ,


8 {) ,
ov,
e.

, , , , 8,

0,

() , ()

, ^, , 05, ,

bearing, frintful.

5, $. {)
=
vvos and vos,

at, the daughters of Phorcys, [], the three Gorgons, Stheino, Euryale, Medusa.

. , ,, . , ()
',
, =
mix
f.

, , () , 5 , ,
,

, {$,

like

'^^,
car-

ship's

freight or cargo.

II.

in Att. soTfiething coarse or vidgar, tiresome stiff.

of dough, to knead: generally, to


\y]
to stain, defile.
is

lip, spoil, defile.

05, {)
0,

^,

whatever

swept along by the


:

wifid, rubbish,

refuse,

Lat. quisquiliae

also chaff,

sawdust,

$, ,

etc.,

Hence

mats Pass, to be stitched up like a mat, straitened, hampered. anything made of wicker,
to stitch

f.

Dor.

^,

to

play the

or

Hence

palisade, defence.

ov, o.

, .

Dim. of

Dor. -ras, a lyre-player, harper. , a S7nall basket. fencing, partition.

08,
:

or

f.

-, (^$,

fence, paling.

(^)

work
etc.

I, a wicker basket to carry corn, sand, a mat, Lat. storea : also a seama?is cloak made of coarse plaited stuff. II. measure of 2.

advice, a hint, warning, intimation.


(s,

corn.

Forum,

paid by foreigners to a ruling state, as that paid to Athens by her subject states; vnoTcXav to pay
tribute

, ,
;

ov, TO, the Lat.

forum;
the Appian Way. which is brought in,

Appii
tribute,

ning.

a small

{)

town on
that

to

carry loads or burdens: of a merchant-ship, to carry a freight or cargo. From


f.

,
pay

to agree to pay tribute

to impose tribute;

tribute.

,
clare,

',
:

, , ,
=
f.
:

used for packing earthenware. Ep. lenglhd. from light. Hence Adv. to the light, to the light of day. the huffagellum, a scourge. Hence the Lzt. fiagello, to scourge. f.

aor. 2 pass. inf. of


fut. pass,

aTos,

of

a fetice, protection,

a shutting up, blocking up : a hedge, II. like

aor.

poet,

to tell of,

make known.

understanding, knowledge.

II.

5,

Hence

gen. aos, understanduig, shrewd, cunning.

understanding, shrewdness, cun-

From

ov, gen. ovos,


f.
:

() $.
=
i

aor.
:

pf.

Ep. aor. i
or

inf.

pronounce, stronger than

subject

et inf. to counsel, advise, bid, order advise, counsel: c. ace. rei,

to

indications

by

signs

signal with the hand.

^ :
:
:

( ((
:

From
and
or lue-

Ep.

to tell, de-

c. dat. pers.

also absol. to

he gave
signs,

to

make

Med. and

Pass,


5 sing. Ion. impf.
I

med.

(,
and

pass,
:

to

think or

muse upon,

indicat. fut., to

ponder; consider whether;


consider,

to think differently.

($
:

?'.
:

767
called

fut.

aor.
iri-

members were
of a
les.

pf.

pass,

speak with oneself, to foil, by t with


or plan for a

and at the members of a tribus, tribules, those of a curia, curia-

were called
is

(5 ($, Rome

2. to devise

person, purpose,

design
4. to

or

intend something for


suppose, believe,

him. 3. imagine that. come to know,

c. ace. et inf. to thinks,

remark, perceive, notice : to see, understand: also 5. to mind, heed, take care or heed of, c. ace. Dor. for , gen. Ep. 3 pi. aor. I med. of aor. I part, of

,, . ,
,
:

fut.

[]

, , -.( ( . '2 .'


,
:

$. (,
pf.

Dor. for Ep. 3


Att.

pi. aor. I

med. o{
:

times transposed, as
for

fence

fortify

for defence to fence, defend, ov\ois to fence in one's body with arms, to arm oneself: so in Med., rb they strengthened the wall in Med. also,
in,
;

hedge round,

-, $ ,
iv, aor. I pass. part,
:

, ., , . .
:

, ., . , , -, -, ,)
(The word
ha.t.frater, and properly

(,

or

as those

derived from the same Root as

meant a brotherhood.)
same

,=
f.

to be in the

and

6,

president of a

ov, of or concerning a Athens, epith. of Jupiter and Minerva, tutelary deities of the phratriae. []
at

()

(-

Lat. magister curiae.


as

Att. for

(.$'. a

'', ,

opos, 6, see

gen.

. . ($
Hence
one

gen.

Ion.

well; or

f.

of

aor.

aor. I
:

aor. 2

in

t.

the letters are somefor


for
to

(5

to

fence oneself, strengthen one's fortifications.

to be fenced in, fortified ;

with
ed.

',

to shield (so as to

having put up the shields as a fence. block up : make close, fill quite full.
ijpos, 6,
;

about a thing the way, a guide:


tell

ber of a
the

). () $,
[a]

clansmen, which was done when the boy came of he has not yet got his T(p(s, i. e. he has been entered in no is no true citizen, with allusion to (see
his

, ($ , , . -^ , () ($ (5
make
a fence);

shields

absol.
to

(($ (8,
;

II.

put vp as a fence

locking spear fast to spear, shield


III.

($ ($
fenced,

( 6,
:

5, (- , , (() :$ - -,, , (,
cistern, reservoir, Lat.
:

Pass.,

the mind, deceive.

seducer.

^, -5,

more commonly a water-tank, puteus : an oil-Jar. Hence

(,
to

a tank or reservoir. 6, of a tank or reservoir. cLtos, to. Ion. and poet, for
77,

f.

)
the

(.

deceive

who

deceives the mind, a

his mifid,

PziS.

fenced
secur-

From

Understanding, crazy.

-, (, ^) (, )
,
damage of
(s,

(s,

gen. (os,

(, ()

master of

sound of mind, Lat. compos mentis.


understanding.

daynaged

in

pvo-s,

yippa
to

lighting the heart.

{)

teller,

($
a
or

man who

informer, of or tells one

mind, maddening. Adv.


heartily, of one's

-5, (, () . () = ( p(vs,from
(s,

(S,

of glad heart, de-

impairing the
the heart,

the teeth that

6-$, (,
own
ov,

will or accord.

the age.

epos, 6,

()

fpos, or

pi.

($

opos,o,

same

or ward, Lat. curiales

vlov (is Tois

to introduce one's son to

age;

(( ($
, 6v,

or clansmen.

17

or Ion. Dor. a tribe of kindred race, a sept or clan

choose
at

men by

originally derived

Athens, the subdivision of the as at Rome fre?izied. the curia was the subdivision of the tribus ; every f. consisted of three or whose the compds.

, , , () , - ^ (($ (, ) , , ', , -.
of,

belonging to a clan

) ) (5 ( ) - -, ) , -, (5. (8 -,
the brains, deceiving.
;

a mem- i^nderstanding, a deceiver. those of es, Adv.


phrase
to the
es,

-|5, , , (, ^$) -.., 6-$, (, (, (, (,


mind, maddening.
ov,
7770s, 0,

)
(,

stealing

away

robber of the

frefizied in mind.

only found in

to be diseased in mind.

giving a stroke

smitten xvith madness, frenzied.

6-,
f.

,=
to

ov, gen. ovos,

with the mind, ingenious.

make

clans, that clan

may
:

stand by cla?i
but,

standing, instruct, inform, teach; to teach no longer by riddles thou shalt teach me to thy sorrow.
;

) ((
wise,
is

stricken in mind,

making

make under-

from

ties

of blood

II.

6-5,

(s,

destroyed in mind,

a root,

which

found only

in

(-(, (-(,


768

6-,
,
etc.
:

metaph. of a gnat,
gen.

g^n. (ppavos, dat. plur. : in plur. the midriff or the muscle which parts also the heart and lungs from the lower viscera

Ep. for 3 sing. subj. of Ep. impf f. to think, to have understanding ; 2. in Homer both in sing, and called best both in battle and cotmsel ; ol plur., the heart and parts near the heart, the breait, like underLat. praecordia ; the seat of the passions and affec- vovvTs the wise ; standing. 2. to be in one's sound senses ; tions hence the heart, mind, understanding, reason to drive one out of his unas, often joined with to derstanding or senses; to lose as in Lat. mens animusque ; possessed of one's wits. 3. c. ace. rei, to have in mind, purbe out of one's wits ; II. to be miftded or disposed in a certain from one's pose. sense, in one's right mind I from the surface of one's way, to mean, intend, purpose ; very heart ;

,,
f,

,
io

((ppiap,

make a

hole in one's skin.

to dig tanks;

begin

(05,

plur. <ppivis,

gen. cppivwv,

Dor.

,;

voking the gods.


TO, contr. for
(cp.

prelude.

-.

,
4.

<^
;

( 05
or life

(\$

((

of beas's,
did
it

,
:

. ,
c.

ace,

Oeovs to begin with in-

(,

-,

,: :

(^)

) .

mind,

i.e. superficially, carelessly.

3.

sense, instinct.

the sense of the seat of life (the departed soul).

^7

, ,. , .
is

(($

also used in
itself,

Homer

in

mean

as opp. to

], Ion. for

a clan.

)
veiv

to

designedly, Lat. prudens faciebam ; c. inf. to do a thing iOvs to purpose to go


:

straight,

make

straight

this is

for a place what your bringing us means.


;

often with a neut. Adj.,

smooth

2. a shuddering, shivering, chill. shivering fear, shuddering, esp. from religious awe, Lat. horror: then any fear. fs, {<pp'i-i, that causes shuddering as Adv., or horror, awful, horrible : neut.

05, ,, = ,
[],
sea.
II.

Ep. dat. of

to be well or kindly mitided


to be evil

ov. Ion. for

the ruffling

or

ripple

on a

(
opinion
:

towards him minded towards him

(
or

\ ^2.
;
;

-3,
,

?$)

horribly.

of horses, to shew their mettle : to move briskly or wantonly. gen. the ruffling of a smooth surface, the ruffling or ripple caused by a gust of wind sweeping over the smooth sea, Lat. horto snort, neigh,

'250 -: , 6$, ()
Att.

f.

-^

Dep.:

be of the better mind, hold the better and without a dat. pers., to be minded or to have wise inclined in a certain way to have high thoughts, either thoughts ; in good sense to be high-minded, or in bad sense to be presumptuous and conceited, of animals, to be highto be low-minded, poorspirited ; to think beyond spirited ; tivos to hold what becomes a man: also, a person's opinions, be on his side or of h'\s party;
to

'/

to be

like-minded ;
III. to

in another

ror ;

bristling up, of the hair


aor.
I

hair.

a redupl. pres.

2. high-77iindedness and so, purpose, intention. II. thoughtbristle, Lat. horrere, as of corn fields, or spears of and in bad sense, pride, presumption. hair or mane, to bristle up, stand on end : c. ace, fulness, good sense, practical wisdom, prudence. one must pride verb. Adj. of to bristle with the mane

feathers
for

, -.5, . ) , -^ ( 221 ^
the

dark

ripple.

II.

a shivering t.

inf.

of

ov,

{^,
:

with bristling

IV. to to take heed of, guard against a thing. have one's senses : to be alive, have life. Hence otos, to, the mind, will, spirit, Lat. aniII. high feelmus : in plur. thoughts, purposes. ing, high spirit: and in bad sense, pride, presumption, Hence arrogance, insolence.

way.

}
of,

to think

think

mind, heed, hence

6,

a shivering, shuddering.
Att.
f.
:

From
I

aor.

pf.

bad
so

poet. part.

to be

formed rough or

as

if

from
;

ruffled, to

, ,
sense, ofie

bristling

on

their

backs

with

oneself.

of smooth water,
II.

Lat. horrescere.

to be ruffed, to ripple, often of a feeling of chill,

mind

, $,
^^,

, , one who is high-spirited, or in who is proud, presjwiptuous. a being minded to do , ,

(^)

ov,

()
Adv.

,
i

understanding, in one's right


steady.
III.

or senses.

II. discreet, sensible,

which causes what we


hair bristle
to shiver

shudder with fear c. ace. to shudder before anyone, to dread him. also to thrill or quiver with delight
2. to
;

thrilled with love.

, ,
;

call

goose-skin and

makes the
:

to

have a

chill or shiver

come over one,


also
3.

with cold.

f.

contr. prudently. Dep. to make a prelude or beginning, to

-, ()
('

thoughtful, practically wise, prudent, Lat. prudens; practical wisdom, good sense; dnopos TO without resource in matters of thought. (ni

,
($,
f.

^{.\,. $, , ()
Att.

sensibly, discreetly, prudefitly, skilfully.

wise thoughts, wisdotn.

pres. act. part, of

aor.

, {
wisely,
:


Tts)
:

to think, consider, reflect, to take thought,

heed;

6$

how
of,

a thing

may

be done.

^
;

to

give take thought

II. c. ace. rei, to

III. c. consider: to devise, contrive, invent. a watch-post, garriso?ied gen. to take thought for, give heed to a thing, care fort, citadel: a castle, tower, isolatedfort. II. the about, reck of, regard it guard or garrison of a place.
;

to take

$
to be

no thought of the gods

Trept
;

ious;

thing,

,
c.

concerned or anxious about a thing IV. absol, to be though fid or anxheed not.

() 05, , () , , () , () ) - -5, (, )
,

think

guard, or garrison.

, ,
, ,

769

of,

a watcher, guard. belonging a watch,

tivos

ov,

a guard-ship. watching or

guarding

the house.

tation: in plur. thoughts.

concern.

thought out, a contrivance, invention. verb. Adj. of


care.

, () $^ ,
,
called

thinking, a thinking-shop, as the school of Socrates

, () , () , ,
gen.
II. absol.

5, ,
3.

()
,

to have

careworn look.

thought, care, heed to a

thought, reflection, medi2. deep thought, anxiety,


that

power of thought, mind.


which
is

5,, ,
Dor.
I

aros,

the

insolence, arrogance.

one must take

arid haughty.

, () -8,
:

from 6, (contr. for from a watcher, guard ; the guards or garrisoti of a fort or city.
pi. subj.

,01
II.

as

oi

violent sfiorting,

neighing of a spirited horse.


ov,

metaph.

a place for hard


is

and

by Aristophanes.
ov, 0,

wanton, insolent.

a deep, hard thinker;

or

thinker on supra-terrestrial things.

speculative.

'8,

of or for thinking, thoughtful, Adv. -kojs, thoughfully, carefully.


ov, also os, ov
:

t],

as

from

of persons, gone, departed ; c. part., [ctat] they are gone in pursuit of thee of the ej dead, thou art departed by death, art dead and gone : metaph, undone, ruined. 2. of things, gone, vanished. Ion. a looking out,

)
,
,
aor. i

Hence

^,
i.
;

vov) to gather sticks for fuel.


sticks for fuel,

gone away

(contr.

from

, [], (^) 05, () 5,


,
the
the music for the lyre,

a gathering of dry , a collecting offirewood. TO, a dry stick : mostly in plur. dry sticks for fuel, firewood, Lat. sarmenta, virgidta.
aor. 2 pass. inf. of

, , ,
,
flute,

Att.

neigh, of a spirited horse.

f.

, ('^)
Att.

-,

(-, ()
f.

wanton

II.

Dep. to snort metaph. to be

Dep.

(-

'/.

watch and ward, guard; to keep watch; (sub. eveKo) to sing on guard. 2. a watch of the night. 3. ward, prison, imprisonment. II. of men, a watch or guard, a garrison. 2. at Sparta, a body ofme7i destinedfor service, a levy, conscription ; for see , the post of commandant. From a commander of a , watch, an officer or guard : the commandant of a gar-

watch or guard; 01 those on approach of ships was signalled or telegraphed by guard, the watch or guard. II. trans, to watch, Hence alarm-fires. guard, keep : to garrison a place. 2. to watch for, , a giving signals by beacon or alarmobserve. to be on one's fires. II. a night-watch to make fire-signals. 3. Med., like guard against, beware of, c. ace. Hence one who watches to , that which is watchedor guarded; give sis^nals by beacons or alarm-fires. Xiiai the herdsmen's charge of , a toad, [] cattle. II. a guard, garrison : also of a single a Phrygian. , gen. man. III. watch, ward, guard; fut. of Dor. to keep watch. = Att.
to keep

,. , -5, (, ) , $ - : ^: (); , , ()
:
:

,
f.

, $
,,

a finch, Lz\. fritigilla. [i] Phrygian; ^pvyioi , ov, Phrygian music, i. e. music played on said to be invented by Marsyas, wilder than

,
m
:

() 6(

[]

Hence
;

Adv. in Phrygian fashion the Phrys^ian mode.

[],
Dor.
-cD

also
i

aor. 2

(^
aor.

[]

broil

05, , ,
plur.

of the sun,

'22 -^ -(
of music,
f.

Att.

Pass.,

aor.
:

pf.

to roast, toast,

to

parch, Lat. torrere.


6,

Hence

ed.

in

rison or fortress.

approach are made to a place.


:

, ,
in pass, sense: aor. i

Pass.,
:

f.

med.

fire

( ,
II. as Subst.,

verb. Adj. roasted, toasted, parch-

a firebrand, torch:

a signal fire, alarm-fire, beacon ; ki fire-signals of an enemy's


f.

to give signals by

Pass.,

vfjes

the

05, , ,

verb. Adj. of

guarded.

', ',
,
faugh

-05,

(, )
pys,
C

watched,

,
!

-,

^. -, ^.

aor. I pass. inf. of

^.
c

an exclamation of

disgust.

770

keeping watch or guard, watch or guard : in plur. a night-watch, Lat. excubiae ; to mount fTpairev 'innovs he turned his horse to flight. to keep guard to make one an exile, drive the night-guard ; f. to set the or watch; Tas II. intr. to be an exile, from a country, banish. 1. a watch or guard, Lat. custodia: also watches. banishment. live in a guard or garrison of a place. 3. a watch-tower: fit for an exile or refugee; a fortified post or station, 4. of time, a watch, esp. the zeal of an exile. jvard, prison, place of 5. fleeing from the a watch of the night. , security. II. watching, guarding, keeping in spear, iinwarlike, cowardly. kv to keep in custody banished ward ; fugitive, esp. , to take heed or also ex^iv, = man, exile, refugee, Lat. exul, profugus ; care, be cautious; to be kv or to recall the exiles ; straitly on one's guard. 2. a dewas said of their returning themselves.

, ,
,

, . ,. ,
for

3 sing. aor. 2 of

Dor. for Adv.

('/) like

5(,

to flight;

'. . . , () ,
dat.

'/'

-,, , (, 5, , {) $

,
,

, (^)

$ $' $
($
Att.

1. of

watching or guarding,

, , {^)

serter.

, ,. 6, , ,
collat.

form of

Adv., contr. for


for

^. ^^,

to flight.

',

3 sing. aor. 2 of
aor. 2 inf.

Ion.

'/. of '/.
2.

^, from
Noun

{^^) flight
c.

in battle, Lat.

in hasty flight, hastily.

flight or escape

a thing,

gen.
II.

he has devised means of escape from incur-

) , ^- ,
watched or

prison.

( ( , , ,
(
f.

()

to

throw into

$,, ,
kept.

poet, for

^.

ov, verb.
II.

Adj. of

to

fuga

dat.

/07, = (^65,
able diseases.

marriage-bed.

to dislike litigation

or guests, hence inhospitable.

5, $)

- ) -5, -, ) -, ^. ,,
to live in banishment.

banishment, Lat. exilitim;


2. as

a collective

body of exiles or refugees.

for

y^,

ov,

{^,

3 sing, aor, 2 of

'/.

one must guard against. rjpos, , a guard. Hence a post for a garrison, a fort or castle : an outpost, Lat. statio. 2. a safeguard, preservative, amtdet : amongst the Jews, were strips of parchment with a portion of the Law written upon them, believed to be of eflicacy against

,
II.
;

(from Med.

be

evil spirits.

shmming

the

f.

,(,

preservative,

to

shun a lawsuit:

-5,

ov,

('/, ^evos)
ov, poet, for

shunning strangers

'/(5, (^,

,,
,
6$,
fura,

shunning war, cowardly.

, '^, (^) ,, , ,=^05.


poet, for
II.
:

ov, aor. 2 part, of

aor. 2 pass. part, of

.
Hence

, , . ,
a
also
tector,

05, , , () , () $
fit
c.

gen.

cautious

for preserving, Adv. -$.

aKos,

also

sentinel, Lat. excubitor

ol

body-guards. governor; Dor. for

ing.

flight, rouf. flying, shy, scared.

against, caution.
f.

Dor.

, () growth, stature, fine grwvth,


ones natural powers or parts, nature. 111. the flower or prime

tribe

noble stature.
talents,

of age.

watch and ward, be on guard; II. trans. watch the night through. ovos, , , -yUTOJv) near the to watch, guard, keep, secure; 2. to sea-weed, dwelling by the sea. Tivos to guard one from a person or thing. 0$, Lat. FUCUS, sea-weed, sea- watch for, lie in wait or ambxish for ; to watch, wait wrack, tangle. II. a red paint or dye formed for or observe the right time. 3. metaph. to pre from to keep, reLat. fucus. serve, keep, maintain
(v,

, ,

, ,
for

genius

8, (,
or

, -,
"02,
05,

3 sing. aor. 2 opt. of aor. 2 pass. inf. of aor. 2 opt. of

, ($)

. . . (5)
(,
verb. Adj.

) , ,.
(). -5, ().
also
to

($,

watching, guard(from Med.) occasion for guarding

()
:

05 5,

II.

a watcher, guard: the garrison; a guardian, keeper, pro a protector of the lad. 2 sing. fut. of (-

,
II.
:

(, "'221 .
,

II. to

command the contingent of a command the cavalry. From

pf.

of sea-weed, weedy. sea-weed.

esp. to keep

'
f.

the chief of a tribe a commander of cavalry. inf. of


f.
:

Att.

pf.

med.
:

I.

absol. to watch, be sleepless:

.( aor. I

(:

Pass.,

f.

aor, i

to

$,

, ($,

'/,

to
II.
1

spect

oaths;

evos

to

observe

com

be shunned or escaped, that can be escaped, shunned, avoided.

III. Med. to heed, take heed or care, be mand. on one's guard; used by Homer only in pf. pass.,


; ;

or

'5 (
take care to do
;

J to be cav.tious, prude?it.
it

to keep a thing, bear

not to do, to

take heed, beware

avoid;

guard against

the enemy. used in the sense of the Med.

man, Lat.

^ ,
guard

.
c.

in

mind

or

memory

inf

noieiv to take care

, {, {) ) ,,
-oiris,

771
:

ace.

the battle-cry, din

of

battle, ba'ile.

against doing,

3. c. ace. to

tumour,

of, be

on one's tovs

guard
Act.

against, shun,

The
among

to be
is

on one's sometimes
a tribes-

state, a class or tribe formed according to blood, a flee from or escape one. clan or caste. = a;s, 2. later, union according to local flight. habitation, a tribe, Lat. tribtis, independent of conaros, that which nexion by blood. II. a division in an army, the kneaded, paste, dough. soldiers of one also a certain number, a bri[a] aor. I f. gade, esp. of cavalry. Pass., aor. I [\ Ion.

ov, 6,

{)

one of the same


the

tribe,

tribidis.

()

a union

citizens of a

$
thered.

or litter of leaves. of a tree : metaph. of

,
;

'', ,
when

a wild olive-tree,

ados,

{)
II.

such as bargain

', (
Hence

thick-leaved, leafy.

,' , ,(,) , [, -5,


man,
his leaf

a heap of leaves, a bed the leaves, leafage, foliage

\\$

and wi2. a tree or plant itself: a branch or bough. TO, in plur. green stuff, herbs, mint, parsley, etc., that were given into the
sere

now becoming

(')
to

, , {) ( , ( , - -, . . ' '.
6,

, -, |5,
5,
8,
:

boil, cancer, Lat. tuber,

a thing that grows upon the body, a vomica.

aor. 2 inf. of
opos,

,,

LOS

and

. ) $, {-)
{(',
,
;

fleeing men.

[]

fugitive, shy,

cowardly.

ov, of places, whither one can flee, can take refuge as Subst., a place of refuge. II. c. ace, able to

{'^)

ivhere one

^05

{^) ^, ,
:

is

mixed

or

Ion.

lengthd.

pf.

knead : metaph. IpaoTas


one's lovers.

form of in Med.,
to

to

mix

up, mingle,
irpus

tovs

make up

a soft voice towards

Adv.
f.

{)
: :

mixedly, in utter confusion.


i

aor. 2 inf. pass, oi

aor.

fut.

radish-tops.

pf.

, ov, (\\)
f,

to mix, mix up, mingle together,


:

aor. I

:
;

Pass.,

aor. 2

paullo-p.
[C]

esp.
2.

of leaver, made of leaves.

with something wet


to

hence
II.

to wet, soil, deflle.

-,5,

ov,

ov,

shed the leaves. From shedding leaves. covered with leaves,

()
plur.

mix and knead dough

one

who kneads

bread, a baker.
or disorder,

metaph.

together, confound, confuse

TO, a leaf;
yivirj,
is

in

leaves, foliage
as
is

the

generation of leaves, so

also that of

wreathed leaves.

Comic

one's shield.

, ,

-5, [,
f. f.

,
phrase,

-poos,

ov,

f.

leaves.

crown of leaves.
leaves,

-5, (, ) -, , {, )
ov,

)-,
to
ov,

(, ) ,
and
a contest
in

2. in pi. also

men; owers.
leaf-shedding.

shed the leaves : hence the to shed or let drop


gen.

a son. pair of bellows, bellows. II, a breath, blast: of fire, a stream or Jet. ev, Dor. for aor. I pass, part, of and bladder, , bubble, Lat. pustula. II. wind-instrument, a
aor. 2 part, of

,
3

pipe, bagpipe,

$,
is

up.[S]

strewed or covered with

bearing leaves

which the prize


to

f. Ion. to blow, puff, either with the breath or with bellows: to snort, stuff,
:

breathe;

races, choose by races.

a stock, race, kind; OeujVy yvvaiKcjv. 2. in plur. to denote a number of one kind, a troop, host, crowd, as, yvetc. swarm of gnats : the race of birds. yvvaiKeiov the fe3. sex, male sex, II. a race, people, nation. III. in a more restricted sense, a clan, tribe;
TO,

, ,

-', , {, )
{)
:

shed

like

to

up

to distinguish

belly

to 2. metaph. to cheat ; out, swoln. puff one up, make him vain : Pass, to be puffed up, elated. 3. to blow out, spurt out, discharge. 4. blow out a lamp. 5. to blow a wind-instrument.

,.5, $, {) , {) , , ;5 , ,
[',

[]

5,

{)

to

mingle or jumble

Pass, to be in coiifusion

$,

a toad from

its

pufling

itself

aor. i part, of <^va;;

one's father,

[]

Dor. for

-:

{)

to snort furiously.

II. trans.

ptff or blow up, Lat. inflare;


a bladder
:

to bloiu

Pass., plqpf.
pf.

my
blowfi

was blown out;

part,

(5,
j

by races or

clans.

blown out

, ,

Ion. for

pres. pass. part.

77,

Ion. for

qtos, to,
:

. {)
:

8,
C
e 2

Ion. for

a breath

that which is blown or any sound made by blowing or

;:

7'72
snorting
snuffing

a planted place, an orchard or a roaritig, raging : of a horse, a snorting, vineyard, as opp. to corn-land II. a a blowing forth blood. plant, esp. of the vine. one must blow up. verb. Adj. of ov, producing, flourishing, fosan instrument for blowT]pos, b, tering ; fatherly. II. by nature, from one's birth 2. a pair of bellows, a a blow-pipe or tube. ing, wast thou thus fan for blowing fire. (<^;) a pair miserable /rom thy birth? Dor. a planting. II. a plantaII. a wind-instrument. of bellows. tion ; or simply a plant. From a blowing, snorting. aros, Aeol. and Ep. for to blow, puff, Ep. part, 3 pi. aor. but I pass, of aor. i pass, part, II. transit, to blow or snort, breathe hard, pant.

,
:

p7iffup:

ing garlic, properly of fighting cocks of the Megainflamed to fury with rians, odvvais their woes, in allusion to the garlic grown in Megara:
:

, , , , () , .
:

, ()
('^)

, () 5,
,

, ,
,

$ ()
()
:

().
;

cf.

of garlic
life,

^, . 5,=^. ^ -, () , )
Pass,
to

metaph.

to elate,

make

vain.

neut. of

be excited by eat-

a plant.

ling, Lat. planta, stolo.


f.
:

,. ,
:

aros,

ov, gen.

pf.

lyyos,
ov,

the holloiv stalk or clove

plants

mostly as opp. to
;

>-%,

natural, produced or iinII. of or beplanted by nature, ijiborn, native. longing to external nature, physical, as opp. to moral,

(, 08, , , ($)
life-giving.

garlic

itself.

taph. to beget

metaphysical, etc.

features, physiognomy. ov, gen. ovos,

ing of a

the nature, inborn quality, [], ecus, property or constitution of a person or thing ; the nature, natural power of numbers, Lat.
vis
;

, () -, , .
.,
the

producing or sustaining

alone, the father

Pass, to be begotten, to spring

generally, to prodtice, bring about, cause.

plant ground with trees ; spot with trees: Pass., 7^ with trees.
tion, race, tribe.

man

by his features,

know

to judge of him by his looks. art of judging a man by his

or detect

() ( (^ () $ $ (5 ^^ (
,
that which
is

,
grown From

(,
:

planted,

6,

a plant

as a sucker, a seedPass., aor. I


to

aor. I

plant trees or
2.

(to sow).

me-

or

01

the

parents:

from parents.
to

3.

II. to

plant a

-603, ,

mans
f.

, ()
,

character by his outward look. to p2iff up, make proud.

(, )
'yvaj

judg-

tree,frtnt-tree.

, , ()

()

poet, for

poet, for

'$.
grown, a plant, : of men, a de2.

land planted

stock,

genera-

scendant, child.

Ep. pres. part, of

.
man
to

of the mind, one's nature ; natural poivers, parts, temper, disposition, etc. 3. the outward form, stattire, look, Lat. species, like or 4. natural order, nature; or v6by nature, naturally, opp. to

from one's nature.

^
is

()

it

is

hard to part

$ -5, -,
metaph. of

05, , , verb. Adj.


a statue, ov,
;

a creaturt Properly neut. of


II.

ing round plants

metaph.
as Subst.,

2.

, ^$, ' $ ^ 68 $ ^( ^) ^ $ , (5 ( $ 5 , 5, ()() , ,, :, , , () , ((, , ,


gardener, vine-dresser.
fut.
II.

cultivating plants or trees

to
;

, . (, )
that which has

grown, growing.

made of the natural wood,

ov,

(,
:

begetting,

poet.

-05, ,
,
:

) $, (,
,
as Subst.,

native.

digging or delva gardener. planting trees a father. *6/)>)

'^, ,
grow;
to

metaph. begetting

a father.
1

[]

aor.

in these tenses

(by custom, conventionally)

awas the whole

Causal, to bring forth, produce,

make

to

life

of

make

hzir

grow ;

put forth,

laws

regulated by the constitution of nature and by a natural death, opp.

grow wings

contrary to nature; so,


II.

a traitor by nature.

natJiral origin,

birth;

by birth.

III.

mankind;
;

a creature; the creatures

of a country, avbpas to produce excellent fruits also to beget, generate : and brave men to 2. melaph., the begetter, father. to get or gain repuget understanding ; do^as
:

tation.

II.

Pass,

and Med.

f.

of the sea

womzn-kind.

($,

the large intestitie

being puffed up, vanity. : a sausage


a

the sense of Pass, and Med. also inf. tenses of Act., aor. 2

',

belongs to
part,

intr.

or black pudditig.
or

kind of barley-cake,

not kneaded firmly.


ecus,

$,

, ()

, -,

a progeny, race.

later in pass,

form

perf.

plqpf.

part.

$,
:

Ep. 3

pi. pf.

for

tor

as

-kOtos there is also an Ep. redupl. inipf. Ep. 3 plur. aor. 2 if from a pres.
;


for

for
:

6?.
:

773

aor.

opt.

io

grow, spring up or forth, come into being, be pro2. trees growing there. duced ; not to of men, to be begotten or born, tivos or have been born were best: the son, to be born or descended from any one; 6 the father. opp. to 3. to be so and so by hence simply to be nature, be formed so and so

of consonants. II. the faculty of speech, discotirse, Lat. sermo. 2. language, Lat. lingua. 3. a kind of language, dialect. Hence Dor. (v; contr. in neut. plur. sounding, speaking, gifted with

speech: of wise sayings,

:,

that have

being often used as a pres., / have the pf. been born, I am; plqpf. as impf., I had been born, I was ; so also aor. 2 I am ; often expressed by an Adv., as, it is the nature of second things to prevail, i. e. they naturally prevail. 4. c. dat. to fall to one by na-

'

ture, be one's naiiiral lot;

according
((pa>s)
:

5, $, ,

to his nature, as he

$ 5
is.

^^

. , ^,

See
voice.

speech to the wise

uttering a sound, tone or speech: vowels opp. to (consonants).

aros,
2.

thief;

man

smugglers.
detection.

contr.

blister or weal,

hliiter.

Phocaean

a Phocaean woman. (ws, 0, a Phocian. 17, a seal, sea-calf, Lat. phoca. 7], of Phocis, Phocian. (sub. 7^), Phocis, a country on the Corinthian gulf, west of Boeotia. fem. Adj. (c^cuXeos) lurking in a bole : lying torpid in its den, epith. of the bear. , Ep. for
:

, ',
$

Ion.

-, ,

Att. -deiis,
fern.

05,

, ,
<,

(/) , {$)

, ,
pi.

5, 6$.
ecus,

$,^8,
Hence

caused by a burn, a burn,

pf.

, , , ,
', ,
gen.

a sound made or uttered, a thing spoken, word, speech. Ep. for aor. i of

(, $,
$,

, ()

dat. pi.

a harbour at Athens, used by

,.
Lat.

FUR,

Hence

as. Ion.

,
to

()
aor.

a
i

theft.

II.

f.

():

[]

Pass.,

[a]

search after a

thief,

a city in Ionia.

and

8,

search a house to discover a theft: generally, to trace, detect, discover: Pass, to be caught, detected; c. part., to be convicted of being a thief; of things, apyvpiov

specie

5, ,

and

1'2, ,
f.

lair, hole, as

in a hole or den

vate one's voice, learn to sing or declaim.

pres. part,

) , , , , . , , , ', .() , 5, . , , . -5, ) , 8, , ($) , (, - 6, )5, , -05, ),


ov,

$, ,

05.

with
or

irreg. plur.

a den,

(,
:

of bears, foxes, mice.


f.

to lie

, , : ,
,
:

, . $,
was discovered
Ion. for

-^^

to be in course of exportation.

8,
linen.

chest, trunk, coffer, esp. for clothes

(Deriv. uncertain.)

gen.

(*,

() 05
the

ov, poet, for

$,

stolen.

stolen
;

secret, clandestine, illicit.

dual

Root of

poet, for

pi.

man

a tnortal, as opp. to a god.


contr. for

to lie torpid in

a hole.
I

,%05,,
a?i

(^ois) a light-giver, luminary.

II.

Aeol. and Dor. for

Dor. for
f.

aor.

inf.

of

to practise or culti-

Hence

a door or window. ov, bringing light ; as the ligbtSubst., , with or without 2. bringer, Lat. Lucifer, i. e. the morning-star.

metaph.

opening for

(,

light,

, practice

-KOs,

6065,
f.

of the voice. practising the voice. Dor. for


to

KLpai, the eyeball that gives


II.

him

light, of

the Cyclops' eye.

from

.
to cry.

sound or tone : of men, to call out, cry, pronounce ; with


to

, ()
4.
II. c.

produce ati articulate speak loud or clearly, to


a neut. Adj.,

'^}^8 , (, -^)an opening for , window. giving 05, , , () shining


guiding with a
light,

torch-bearing.

light

have the loudest voice. 2. of animals, 3. to sound : of a musical instrument, to


the vowels, like
ace. pers. to speak to, accost,
call to,

known.

sound

sweetly.

address
c.

to call by

name,

ay

to,

call

upon

that

, ()
f.

,
X'

(sub.

light,

Att.
II.

bright,
intr.

light.

($)

to shine, to light,

give

beam.

transit, to

bring

make

2.

metaph.

to enlighten, instruct, teach:

Pass, to be enlightened or instructed.

an enlightening.
light.

II.

which enlightens, illumination,

c. ace. pers. et inf. to bid,

a sound, tone: mostly of men, the voice, Lat. vox: a loud clear voice, a cry; to utter a clear, articulate sound. 2. the voice or
cry of animals.

',

command one

to do.

ace. rei, to speak of.

III.

X
.

instruments.
inarticulate

()

4.
;

sound : the sound of musical any articulate sound, as opp. to a vowel-sound, as opp. to that
3.

'

'",

indecl.,
;

Greek alphabet

as

twenty-second letter of the = = 6oo, but numeral

'

Cc3

,8 . $
600,000
:

774

'2.
stands
as
first

also in Inscr.

letter

of

delighted or pleased;

to rejoice in

I GOO.

Changes of
as
K,

esp. in the dialects


II.

for

for opviOos.

into

as

for

for \iapos.

Like

from a redupl. aor. 2 give way, give ground, draw or shrink back,
for

retire

let it go, away with it, a murrain with it. fut. aor. 2 being used instead long flowing hair, both in sing, and with pres. sense: to yawn, gape, exavov: pf. evp(ia then may plur. also a horse's mane; later also a lion's mane, open wide ; of a Lzt. juba. 11. of trees, like Lat. coma, leaves, earth yawn wide for me to open the mouth II. in Comic Poets, to foliage. Hence wound, to gape, yawn. Dor. -aeis, eaaa, ev, with long flowing gape or yawn from weariness or in eager expectation hair : also with a long mane. to look gaping up oi = npos to gape or look hair, the plume of a helmet. gapers, starers : -npos greedily after a thing to gape in ), Dor. for also to gape hail: a hail-shower, hail-storm: wonder or admiration at a person $, HI. to open the mouth to metaph. any shower, sleet, a pelting storm, a shower about, stare about. speak, to utter, pronounce, Lat. hiscere, c. ace; II. a small pimple or tubercle. of stones or arrows. Tivos to speak foul words against Hence II. to have pimples or tubercles. any one. to hail. enos) burling abuse as I 02, a, ov, genuine, true, good, staunch. ts,
: :

,( ',
els

TTvXaojv

panions.
tate,

(
back.

', : , ,5 ^ ^ ,( ^,

shall not get off


:
:

consonant, so as to make a short syllable before it long by position, as in Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 o( Ep. aor. 2 inf. of for Ep. fut, Ep. aor. 2 to force to retire from, bereave of a thing, Ep. f. II. Med. c. gen. Ep. Ep. 3 sing, aor. I

.. ,: . ,
III.

put before

as

,
I.

mind.

2. c. dat. to rejoice at,


;

be delighted with,
to ex-

Dor.

Ion. very freq.

take pleasure in a thing also, press one's joy by laughter; more rarely
as,

^
c.

one's

'
3.
c. part.,

ace. pers.

I
to

rejoice at

your pro-

for

sperity.

having heard,
part.,
is

am glad

hear

$
4.
II.

rejoice at

was sometimes considered

as a

double

thou rejoicest at seeing the light.

used also in sense of

in doing, to be

wont to do.

,
^
is

3
i.

with the

pres.

to delight

often with a
e.

6,

negat,, ov xaiprjaeis thou wilt or shalt not rejoice,

thou shalt pay dearly for it, shalt repent; so also part. with impunity ; ov ye

$ \\
fare-thee-well.
;

with impufttty. HI. the imperat. Xaipe is a common form of greeting, either at meeting, hail, welcome, Lat. salve; or at pzrting, farewell,
Lat. vale; so in part.,
in phrase
;

part.

there

is

also Ep. 3 pi.

to

inf.

IV. used as a

recoil,

greeting like

irpooenraiv

having
as,

absol.,
2.

to

retire

or

retreat

bid one welcome ox farewell


[sc.

so at the beginning of

c.

gen. to

draw back

or retire
;

from;

letters the inf. usually

stood alone,
Lat.

Kvpos
jubet,

-g

to retire from the gates

Xaipeiv
dicit.

Xeyei^,

solvere

salutem

edvos to retire into the troop of his com3. in Att. c. inf. to doubt, scruple, hesiin pres.

2. in

bad sense,
eineiv

kav or
to

sa.y farewell

fear to do. seldom used

and impf.,

'2,
:

naught;

farewell to one

,
:

^
;

($

7;'.

Ep. part.

, . -, , (, , , . . , () , , . , . . ', : , (, : .( 5 . ^ , ^. , $ , ^, :
XA
\\-(\%,

.5, , {)

3 sing. Ion. impf. of


f.

thick as had.

605,
f.

to greet.

Hence

ov, 0,

a greeting.

thick as hail, pelting, pitiless.


f.

, , , ,. '', , (,, () 65
;

to a person or thing, to renounce, set at

also in 3 sing, imperat.

eXei/eti/ to

bid a long
like

Dor. -aeis,

ev,

like hail,

ovos,

{x^-ipoS) joy, delight,

formed

like

(),
;

to strike

with hail.

Dor. for inf. of Dor.for xaipouCTa,pres part.


3
pi.

poet, for
a, ov,

fern,

of

XdXdpos,

slackened, loosened, slack;

imperat. of

^$. Med.,
3 sing, the 3
:

Ep.

(.
fut.

a loose, supple joint

of music,

pf.

languid, effeminate.

Hence

Ep. aor.

pi. ind.

opt.

Act., fut.
aor. 2

^^;
plqpf.

and from a redupl. aor. 2 3 sing, and pi. Pass., in same sense as
opt.

^',
I

Tyros,
f.

slackness, looseness.
:

[]

aor.
;

Ep.
:

Dor. part.

pf.

Pass.,
transit.

aor.

pf.

I.

Ep. pauUo-p. fut.


3 sing,
pf.

part,

[], Ep. xapds:

inf.

later

slack or loose, slacken, loosen; to slack the reins to unstring the bow 2. to to slack the sheet of the sail.
to
;

make

Ep. 3

pi,

to rejoice,

be glad, be

let

down,

let fall

or droop;

to

smooth

the brow.
or

taph. to relax, let go, give up.

/ /
:

' ^^^ loose, loose, release

to loose the bar or bolts.


II.

cables or ropes to moor gape, stand wide open. 2. metaph. c. gen. to relax or leave off from a thing, to ships to the shore. ifeos, 6 and a small stone, pebble : as a cease from. 3. c. dat. to give way or yield to any collection, gravel, rubbish for filling up, rubble, Lat. one to be indulgent to any one, pardon him. 4. caementum. [a] absol., Hke to give in, yield: Pass., like the los, (5, sheer wine, Lat. mernm. intr. usage, to be loosened or slackened. f. to be light-minded, II. an astrologer, 5, a Chaldaean. Hence caster of nativities, since the Chaldaeans were much flighty, silly. levity, thoughtlessness, rashness. given to such pursuits. Hence ovos, 6, , light-minded, Adv. in the Chaldee tongue.

come slack or

loose

to

?. , ,
:

4.

me-

be bridled or curbed.
cons,
77,

intr. to be-

',
8,

loose-robed, ungirt.
f.

severe, of violent storms, Lat. ifigravescere :

/fos, eyxos) cs, gen. (os, with of men, to deal severely or harshly, to be harsh, illbrasen lance. tempered ; to be embittered or shew a smith's shop, Ion. harshness towards one to be II. anything made rrpos angry at a thing Med., forge, smithy, Lat. officina. 2. a \ovs to be angry or grow embittered towards one of copper i. a copper vessel, caldron. concave copper reflector in a lamp. another. 3. a copper Strictly neut. from aor. I iui, of badge. f], ov, poet, for is, poet, for , ov Ion.
;

grievous;

hardships, sufferings. wind; to do or deal with, diffcult, troublesome.


cult,

dangerous. 4. of approaches, difficult, rough, II. of persons, hard to deal with, rugged, steep. hitter, hostile, angry; 01 bitterer enemies : mischievous, dangerous, troublesome. 2. harsh, cruel : of judges, severe, rigid, strict. 3. ill-temHence pered, angry, testy, morose.

, , -5, ) ) ,() - , 5 , '5 . .


,

5,
:

-6,5,

abas,

17,

(,
aor. I
to

Lat. laxivestis,
pass,

flighty, thoughtless.

, ()) , -,
,

,
f.

775
to bridle or bit a horse
:

Pass, to

Hence
a bridling, []

, (')

() ,
ov,

(,

(.-

chariot, epith. of Mars.


i^os, 6,

be bard, sore, grievous,

-5,
-5,

(\$,

with

brasen

rj,

(\6$,

aairis) with brasen

metaph.

shield.

^// (:(
\.

-, , (\()

6
[],

, hard

05,

to bear, sore, severe,

Kf^os,

the severity of the


2.

hard

\5.

-5,

{\$)

of brass, brasen.
ov,
/fos,

3. diffi-

\
aor.
i

beak or prow, of a ship.


es,

-.5, -5, -8, 60-5, (, armed (^,


poet. fem. of
ov,

( () (, )
cvTea)

poet, for

ness.

to deal harshly with, oppress, distress, for 2. to provoke, harass : also to bring low, humble. II. intr. to be angry, irritated. enrage, irritate. Dor. for gen. of Adv. of hardly, with difficulty;

: 05 -5, , (): , ( \($ ] , 7;$. $ , -, -5, {, - -5, ( ^) ) , (\$, '^) 0-$, (, ) , () , , (() (
), 6$,
it

XaXcTTcDs

, , .

with brasen nails.

5, 8, ,
II.
f.

roughness, rtiggedof persons, harshness, severity, rigotir,


difficulty,
:

60-, ,

ov,

\,

Pass.,

\4
:

poet,

XaXKCO-KapSios, of brass.

.
do.
to

armour of

) (, ) -, (, )
Ep. with brasen breastplate.
ov,

)
,

) -, ,
,
:

with brasen
with brass.

fastened
:

(-

(($,

with heart

a\6-^eos,

ov,

brass-footed.

ov,

with arms or
contr.

brass.

05,

ea Ion.
poet.

4,

eov, also eoi, eov

Koiis,

c.

inf.,

was

difficult to
II.

2.

scarcely, Lat. aegre.


cruelly, harshly.

of persons, severely,
ill.

2. angrily, bitterly;

oiv

or 05 with a bridle

-5 -,

Lat. aegre, graviter ferre, to bear a thing

Comp. and

Sup. of

of copper or bronze, brasen, Lat. aeneus; a brasen statue of Jove 2. metaph. to raise a brasen statue to one. a heart of like brass, hard, stout; a brasen sleep, i. e. sleep of brass ;
;

(
Ion.
/feos,

ov:

Ion.

ov,

death.

to champ the of a bridle; 2. to give a horse the rein. xaXivovs metaph. of anything which curbs or compels; Aibs XoKivos the curb imposed by Jove.
esp. the bit

, ,
f.
:

unmixed, of wine, Lat. merus.


hence

guide with

brass.

to curb, restrain.

6. irreg. pi.

bridle,

brass,

bit;

brass, a brasen instrument or


etc.

,
i.

is,

in

arms of

ov,

with voice of

e.

ringing strong and

clear.

anything made of implement : a weapon,

5, ', , (()
:

in plur.

brasen bonds.

a worker in copper, a

776

2. more generally, a worker in coppersmith, hrasier. even of a goldsmith ; esp. a blacksmith. metal, smith, metaph. a = /f ei;s ov, 6,

forger.

,
,
;

of brass.
:

-5, , (, )
-5, (, ) -, (,
,
ov,

with girdle

(/) 05, , , of for


metal-working:
to

the hrasier or his art:

skilled in

the smith's art or trade. verb. Adj. of

of copper or metal.
f.

of copper or of II. orforged. Pass, to he metal, toforge intr. to be a smith, work as a smith, ply the hammer
ox forge

605, , , make , ($) wrought

,
ov,

(sub.

),

brass.

wrought

Dor. -irapuos, ov, with cheeks or sides of brass, epith. of helmets. ov, withfloor of brass.
brass, of

-)5

gem

-, (, ) (, , $, () -3, -, - (, \(. $. 05. -5 -, ($, - -5, (, )

with brass

, , ,
like

with brass,

) -5, (, ) -, (,(, ) () -, ,
es,

brass-backed.

nayfjvai) compacted of

the smith's art.

,=

a forge, smithy.

ovos, 6,

chalcedony,

name of

an urn.
:

(,

ov,

with sides of
filled

(, gen.
Dor.

armed

all in brass.

ov,

forged or welded of

brass.

,,
ov,

gen.

an onyx.

iiovs)

brasen-footed, with brasen tramp.

II.

TO, Ion. for

with steps of brass, brasen.


or bronze.
called

ov. Ion. for

also

forged out of brass, of beaten


es,

brass.

gen. 60s,

hrasen house or shrine.


plement.

have

. -, 6,
i^os,
its

, ,
V,

of spears and arrows, tipped with brass. oTkos) dwelling in a /fus, -otKOS, ov,
:

, ,

TO,
2.

(
,
S,

(\$, apapeiv) furnished

'2,
from
first

ov,

brass, or rather copper, Lat. aes,

$,

/fos) a copper utensil, vessel, imcopper money, copper coin. i], a bird of prey.

Chalcis, a city in Euboea, said to

name /rom
cs,

gen. ios, poet,

neighbojiring copper-mines. lengthd. form for


gen. (os,
fern,
/fos,

[]

or loaded with brass. used as


es,

ing on brass, with foundation of brass, with brasen


base.

-,
e.

gen. ios,

yevvs,

-5, , (05, -5, (, ($, (, ys)

point or barbs of brass.


ov,

with brass.
i.

-, -5,
gen. vos,
ov,

. -, (, ) ( $) -5, (, 4) (, /) $. ) -, (, ^) -, (, ) -5, )
,
brass.

was the

and Copper metal that was wrought, and henct was used as a name for metal in general and afterwards, when iron began to be worked, the was used for Later, word was applied to bronze, a mixture of copper with tin, which was the chief metal used by the ancients in the II. in the Poets, anything made of brass arts. or metal, esp. of brasen arms : also a brasen vessel, urn. with legs of
its

colour

( .

with gates of brass

heavy

ov,

crowned

or compassed with brass.

of

($,

stand-

mouth.

with voice of brass.


teeth

ov,

yiveiov), and

yews) with

Tvos,

6,

of brass. with
inlaid

From

-, -, ,
uncertain.)

\^.,$,,,{08,
sharpening brass.
dKos,

II.

act.

($, 55\\) working


in brass.

($, ()
,,
b,

-8,

(05,
-,

greaves of brass.

Adj., with or in brasen

-8, ( ) 4)
with brasen breastplate.
i5os,
/fos,

- , )) -, (, , (
priests

working copper:

in copper, coppersmith

subduing,

striking brass together, beatifig the cymbals, of the


ov, pass., II. of Cybele. struck with brass, inflicted with brasen arms. *py) a coppersmith. , as Subst.,

brass-bound.

, )) , ,
II.

ov, with brasen with edge or point of brass. ov, made of brass.

\a\o-v^\s,e,(as,evo)inbrasen armour.

, -5, (, (,
ov,
f.

with brasen bow.

to

form

or

mould of

brass.

-Topos, ov,

wrought of brass.
beating
or
2.

ov,

as Subst.,
:

a worker

generally, a smith.

with

than a farthing.

ov,

/fos,

as masc.

rattling with brass

beaten or forged of brass.

-, ,
.

-KpoTOS, ov,

(,
or

armour.

ornamented with brass or copper,


Ep. for
II.

-5,

sounding or

of horses, brasen-hoofed.

brasen armour.

glowing

brass.

(Deriv.

coated, brass-clad.

) , , ) -, . -,
,
ov,

, ovv, Att. contr. from

/ieos.

II.

a copper coin, somewhat

less

(, [] (, , , (, )
gen. of
ov,

adorned or

fighting in
brasen-

brass.

aor.
to

, ,,

cast in copper or
to cover with brass
:

6-5, , {\$,
f.

Xavavaios,

anything made of otos, to, bronze or copper, a brasen vessel or instrument.

, 05,
I

{\$)

II.

Subst., Xavavaios,

Canaanitish woman.
fut.

pass. part,

clad in brass.

make

in brass or bronze.

one of the nation of the Chalybes in II. as Pontus, famous for the working of steel.
6,

appellat.,

ground,

Adv. Lat. humi. Adv. XA^MAI', Adv.


like

, ,, , , 5 {){) , ,
,

()

, (^)

of steel;
iteel.

steel.

5,

poet, for

-,
pf.

impf. sense

contain, e^
;

$, , hardened
to the

iron, steel.

[/ia],

to the

Adv. ground.

poet, for

on the

measures aiyiaXos vrjas (IV the beach could not hold all the ships. Adv., gaping, with mouth wide open : metaph. greedily, eagerly. aor. 2 inf. of [], 3 sing. aor. 2 opt. oi XA'02 [a], 60S, TO, Chaos, Space, personified by

, ((^
a,
ov,

.
with

:;

777
Canaanitish,

a Canaanite See
:

]$. '4
;

of Canaan Xavavaia,
Ep.

as

a
:

aor. 2
:

pres. sense

Ep. 3

sing, plqpf.
in,

with

to hold,

()

take

comprise,

the bowl held six

. .
later
bite.

Hesiod,

who

represents

ground, on the ground,


the

existence, the rude

Chaos as the unformed mass.


:

first

state of

2. infinite

6, {)
|-5,

born, sprung fro?n the

or lair on the ground,


ov,

{, ^) -5, -8, $,, {, () [


es,

space, the atmosphere

any wide, empty space,

ground. oti the earth, on the ground. Lat. humi, to the ground, to earth.
gen. ios,
soil.

from

a gulf, chasm.
2.

earth-

joy

5, , ,()
09,
:

poet. fern, of sq.

ground:

5,

ov,

a low stool. bumble;


groiind.

5, $.
ing
to or

one's bed on the

, ,{, ) -,
humility.
f.

a kind of lizard

earth : fallen, prostrate in the dust. 2. lying or sleepII. meing on the gf-ound. 3. on the ground.
X.Z'^Yi.

of

groiind, grovelling.
for

ground, pallet-bed, truckle-bed. II. a bedstead. low bed, a pallet-bed. 2. on the ground. dimintitive, trifling : metaph. low, mean. Adv. later form for aev,from the ground. 01, the Egyptian name for crocodiles. a goose. 17, Dor. for
the

, () ( -, -, ^, - )^ , , () -, $ , (^ 6, ^, . ) -, , ^, () , () 8,
generally,

{)
,

metri grat.]

low: (sub. II. metaph./o(/ of tnean things,


to lie,

$
make
changing

[at metri grat.]


one's bed

making

or line, character, inscriptio?i.


Ion.

growing low or near

), (^)
the
pos,
rift,

a mountain-stream, torrent, which cuts itself a way down the mountain-side, Lat. torrens. II. the bed of such a stream, a deep gully,

() , , ()
like

genuine, true, good.

joy, delight, pleasure;

c.

gen. joy in or at a thing.


aros,

with

the serpent's

any mark imprinted: 2. a graven mark


like

one's bed

on

the

From

ov,

lying or

making

ground.

S,

gen. ios,

ovtos,

known

f.

a thought thatfalls to the ground.


is,

(, ') = , (, \4)
for
its

39, () ()
ravine.

Hence

ov,

of ox from a mountain-torrent. a bird dwelling in clefts

whence
f.
:

its
:

name,
:

the curlew.

Pass., aor. I

to tear

up

into clefts

pf.

Pass, to be broken into clefts by mountaifi-streams, to

the chameleon,

colour.

be full of ravines and gullies ; a country intersected with ravines.


f.

to fall to the

ground;

(^)

to

pale round, palisade,


stake.

(,

From

fortify.

II. to

prop with a pole or

Root o{

fall-

rjpos,

that which

is

cut in

on the earth;

to

fall to

or marked, the impress or stamp on coins, seals, etc.

(\
2.

thing.

falling to the ground, coming Dor. for

to nattghtj'ruitless.

part.

fem.

-6-5,

, (, ')

is,

(,

brothel.

creeping

on

the

on a person mark, character ; no outward mark has been impressed by likeness, nature on the person of men. 3. image, exact representation.

to set a stamp upon a metaph. the mark or token impressed or thing, a characteristic, distinctive

(5

-, , (, () -5, 5, , (, ) 08, , , ()

05, , ,
aros,

verb. Adj.

of

cut in,

bed on

notched, like a saw.

, ,
,

OT palisaded, a fortified cainp.

a place paled round II. a paling,

palisade, Lat. vallum.

()

a palisading, fortifying. aKos, , also

a pointed stake a vine-prop, vine-pole. II. a pale used in fortifya. ing the rampart of a camp, Lat. vallus : hence

(, ,

()

a fencing with pales,


778
collectively,

place paled
Att.

vallum.

XATA'SSn
Pass., aor.
I

in,

f.

pf.

sharp or pointed, sharpen : Pass, to be notched or 2. metaph. to exasJagged: of eyes, to sparkle. Pass, to be irritated, exasperate, irritate, provoke :
perated.
to engrave, inscribe.

-(
^
:

'
: ;

779.
of gratitude with a person,
i.

a fortified camp, Lat.


aor.
i

a store

e.

earn his
3.

thanks
:

to receive thanks.

influence, as opp. to force, Lat. gratia;

make

ace. sing, absol. c. gen., t?i he that gives joy special usages anyone's favour, for his pleasure, for his sake, or grace. "'EKToposfor the sake of Hector: also with the Artie, (xapis) : gen. ivros for the sake of the Athenians: pleasing, agreeable, lovely, pretty, elegraceful, = j/e/fa, Lat. II. in Att., xapiiis was often used of it soon became used as a Prep., c. gen., gant. persons, graceftd, elegant, accomplished, refi?ied; gratia, causa, for the sake, in behalf of, OTt account for my, thy pleaot xapiivres men of taste and refinement, men of of: so too, A.^ __ "" Qj. gaJ^g^ Lat. t7iea, tua gratia. 1. els III. the neut. was used in Att. as gj^fg education. Tivas to do one a pleasure ; irpos Xeyeiv to Hence Adv., when it was written but, irpos to speak to one for the sake of pleasing him Dep. : Att. f. oapKos for the sake of my flesh, i.e. of act or speak with grace or elegance : to be witty, to
: :

, , -,
II.
;

to cnt byfurroios, furrow, ploi/gh.

aor. I inf. pass, of


later fut.

,,,
, , {5,
of
'

. . )

III.

,, ^^
kindness.

more

by favour than fear.


;

done, a grace, kindness, boon


:

III. a favour cpepuv to

confer a favour on one

hence

in

phrases,

to confer a grace,

favour,
;

YV. a gratification, delight

<pop-

from the harp. 2. hotnage or worship dtie to the gods : an offering, gift ; a gift in consequence of a vow. V.

jest

uplveiv devouring it. to decide 3. kv to jest in earnest. eJvai or 4. Adv. of xapieis, gracefully, elegantly: from partiality to one. yiyvfaeai to be on terms offriendship or mutual 2. kindly, courteously neatly, cleverly. VI. in Mythology, ai XapiTes epyov) delighting in the ^favour with one. the Charites or Graces were the goddesses who confer arts, epith. of Minerva also f. all grace, even the favour of Victory in the games Att. fut. med. three in number, Agla'ia, Euphrosyfie, Thalia. and aor. I pass, a grace, favour : a both in act. and pass, sense Dep. pf.

6|,, 5,

-605, ,

()

-.) (, , - -, 1

',
s

to

shew favour or kindness,


:

gratify a person, c. dat. agreeable, court favour.

absol. to
2. in

giving. 11, as Subst., indulge a passion, like Lat. indidgere ; II. c. ace. gift. (sub. iepa), thank-offerings. 2. to indulge one's body. a jest, joke. rei, to offer willingly, offer as a free gift, give freely: ov, (Xapis, with eyec. gen. to give freely of a thing lids like the Graces. to give freely 0/ what does not belong to one Att. the housekeeper giving f. to speak to please, gloze with the tongue. III. in pass, sense, to freely of the stores in hand. f. be pleasing, agreeable, to be granted as afavour ; (xapis) to shew favour or grace to anyone: Pass, to be highly favoured. it was done to please the Eupleasifig, acfs, (xapis, wxp) graceful of aspect : fern. boeans. 2. pf part. ceptable, welcome ; most welibos. aTos, 6, come to my heart he came a source ofjoy, a joy : joy, wished for, was welcome. delight. = joy: the joy cf battle, Dor. for 2 sing. fut. of

^ -5, ^- ,
:

to oblige or free gift, grace.

be pleasing or

Att. to gratify or

, , 05,
,

$, ,
ov,

( (

,
:

ps[a],,gen.pos.

-, ^ . $, , , ,
( ($, apivos ^(
;

Ep. aor.

{) ()
I

()

-,

. , ),
med.
inf.

of

in

token of thanksa grace,

($,

ace.

XapiTfs, dat.

I. '.favour, grace, Lat. gratia : outward grace, grace, loveliness ; to shed grace over one. 2. of things, a grace,

{)

pi.

Ep.

, : - 8,() () ^ , ()
or
poet, also

()
ov,

a charm. II. grace or favour felt, either, I. by the Doer, kindness, good-will : or, 2 by the

Receiver, the sense of favour received, thanks, gratitude ; esp. in phrases ubivai to feel gratitude

((
;

to

owe a

holden

or

^ -, (,)
plur.
battle.

joy, delight

TTOieiv to

make

rejoicings.

ovos, 6,

the heart or

-'\.%,
-OTros,
17,
: :

of joyous heart.

(, )
:

in p\. joys, delights.

joyfid,

glad;

gladdening

causingjoy gladdening.

ov, also 6s, 6v,


it

bright-eyed
like

properly

debt of gratitude, be be- fierceness


to lay

later, it

glad-eyed, only implied brightness and came to mean light blue or gray,

(, )
,

up much

^65.

paper,

dening, cheerful.
icus

Charybdts, a dangerous whirlpool on the coast of Sicily, opposite the Italian rock Scylla: then generally a whirlpool, gulf: metaph. of a greedy rapacious person, like Lat. baraihrum.
Ion. los,
so called

5,

, () , ,
,

f.

, Dim.
,

of

!.
of

^. -,
XEI'AOS,
delightftd, gladdat.

08, ,

mzde

Lat. charta, a leaf of from the separated layers of the papyrus.

(\$,
:

)
;

779
drink with

the lips only, to sip.

ay, verb. Adj.

keep

impf. of

, ,', ,
from
f.

[],$, , Charon, the ferryman of the Styx,


his bright fierce eyes.

Frequentat. of
to

a yawning hollow, a chasm, gulf. II. the open mouth, like Lat. rictus. III. any wide space or expanse. f. Dep. to yawn, gape wide, of the mouth.
aros,

Lat. rictus.

,, -, () ^, 5. , () 5, .
Ion. for

.. , , .
Dor. pres. part, of
aros,

yawning

or

gaping
see

at ox for a thing.

,,
Cp.
c. ace.

to

'.

gape, yawn, used as pres, and

os, to: plur., gen. contr. Ep. a lip : proverb., yeXav to laugh with the lips (only) ' it wetted the lips, but the palate it wetted not. 2. of beasts, the snout, muzzle: of birds, a bill, beak. II. metaph. of things, the edge, brink, brim, rim, esp. of a river or a cup. winter-weather, cold, frost, Lat. hiems: ivinter, as a season of the year, opp. to Oepos: absol. in ace, in winter. II, a storm : metaph. a storm of passion. a winter-dwelling, winter-quar[],

\ (

^^ ;
I.

'

^
ters
;

{)

as winter quarters.
f.

: ,
to
etc.
;

, $, ,

to fix

upon Lemnos
expose

From

():

transit, to
:

to the winter, set in the frost or cold

Pass, to be ex-

posed
ter.

or cold : live through the winpass the winter : to go into winter quarters, to winter, Lat. hiemare. III. to raise a storm or tempest: metaph. to trouble, afflict. 2.
the frost
II. intr. to

a wide yawn, gape,

absol.
vi(pei,

(sc.

Oeos), there

a thing,

gen. to crave, want, have need of a thing.


to long for, desire, crave : like f. epyoio to want or be want, have need of; without work absol. in part, one who is in want, a

to

,, ,
c. inf.
:
:

',

Ep. aor. I med. part, of Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. f. to long, desire, wish

three days.

from
c.

much

to do
II.

the state

absol. to wish, desire.

tempest
tost.

out

needy, poor person.

5, $. , -3, , ,($, 6$) -5,


XOTis,

and

cos,

want, need,

outstanding or projecting teeth. T6S of the crocodile's


tusky
:

mouthed

-,8
absol.,

II.

teeth,

outstanding,
teeth.

ov, 6,

($, $) an
sharp,

jagged

- 65 ,
= xqTis,
with

6-5, ) 05
:

in a ship's bottom, drawn the ship was brought on land, to let out the bilge-water. ov, Att. contr. -povs, ovv

,, ,
it :
:

3. Pass, to

a storm, like vi, the storm lasted be driven by a storm, suffer


is

Tpds

metaph. to be tempest-tost, distressed,


to be distracted,
f.

esp.

of

(^)

overwhelmed by
to distress by

suffering.

Pass, to be driven by
II.

a storm or a storm, be tempest-

() a plug

intr. to be

stormy.

when

winter-flowing, swoln in winter ; a mountain-stream or torrent swoln by rain

and melted snow. water-drain, conduit.


or

open-

citizen,

a gaping

cit.

[]

wintering

yJvy/--npuios,ov,{avos,p^s)wide-hreeched.
ov,

5, ,

and

os, ov,
II.

()
a

gaping

flaccid,

winter.

^,
:
;

$, , 5. .-, , (^)
2. as Subst.,

^
:

(,

II.

wintry, stormy.

ov, poet, for

passing the winter,


to

winter-quarters.
f.

Att.

, ()

pass the winter,

loose, porosis.

vain.

metaph. /o//y, vanity.

', 8,
Hence

slack.

weakening

to ease oneself.

aor. 2

, () . , ^: ^ , ( :
,
looseness, porousness.

metaph.

loose, foolish, silly,

05, , , () of or

time, wintry, stormy;


II.

bleak place.

, ,

See

ov, Att. also os, ov

(8,

II.

making loose or metaph. making a thing light,

belonging
season

(8

to winter,

its

force.

most stormy, months


wish

6,

xev, Ep. 3 sing. impf. or aor. I of Desiderat. of like

^^,

to

XE'Zil,
Pass.,

XEIA'

^5
f. :

pf.

aor.

pf. pass,

to ease oneself

^: (5 5, (05 -8, , , (,
like winter,

a shore lashed by the waves of winter : metaph., and raging pain. Generally, wintry, are distinguished thus
;

(^
:

(6 (5.
wintry
;

in winter, in winter-

a wintry,
:

(() ((

in, of,

the winteri.

the

most wintry,

Ion.

dung

just dropt.

death.

77,

XeiXtvs, Dor. for

\(03,

a hole, esp. of serpents. gen. of

(\$.

ter

,^/ ()
u)vos,

stormy;

wintry, in winter-time.

$ (5

e.

frozen

to

during winter;

winter, the season of winin vHnter

fury

6-3,
Ittne.

780

tuously.

X^pos, Ion. decl., gen. and dat. dual are


Att.
:

,
:

11. wintry weather : a storm, tempest 2. metaph. storm, voTepos a storm of rain. also great distress or suffering.

ov,

17,

gen. xeipos

(,

Ep. dat.

or rather the

hand;
grapnel.

^ ,
pi.

() -5, , (, ) {, (, , ^ -, ) ) (, ( , ^) -5,
6-65,
OV,

^. )
;: :

pointed out by the hand,


one

Lat. digito monstratus

manifest, confessed.

who

asserts his

heating tempes-

right by force of hands, ovtos,

who

uses the right of might. [] with serpent-

plur. xefpes,

hands or arms, [a]

xipes, etc.: but

(rarely

and

even in the hand,

the hand and arm, the arm ; an iron hand, i. e. a grappling-iron,


2.
is

accustofned to the hand, es, manageable, esp. of animals, tame, Lat. mansuetus : used or habituated to a thing submissive, obedient. a cloth for wiping the hands, a towel, napkin, Lat. mantlle : the Scy-

(^,

-, ,
f.

(6,

(6$,
aptffrepos,

to

mark
;

the side
3. to

05.

to assist eneciv to mere words to apply with word and deed; to begin force ; of deeds of violence, the fray. 4. like Lat. jnanus, a number or body of men, a hand : the hand, skill of an artist or workII. special usages man also his handy work. to have, hold one by the hand; Xeipbs Oeois to raise one's hands to the gods Xeipas ope^ai to stretch or spread the arms in prayer

^ ^
(,

often joined with be^ios and on which a thing is see


;

thians used scalps as

denote act or deed, as opp.

, , -) -5, (,
to fight

) (.
:

hand. Xeipo
to

to a certain time or order; gesticulate with one's legs as though with one's arms.

Hence

h xeipas to 2. ayeaOa'i token of entreaty. xeipas or take a thing in hand; kv to have a thing in hand, be engaged in ^t 3 ^^ X^p'^f ^*' X^P'^'- ^^ one's hand or hands, and so in one's power but also in warlike sense, kv
in

culation.

((
ils

-, (, ) , , () , -5,
17,
f.

ov,

with the hands. From fighting with the

a hand-mill.
to

move

^
[i5]

the

hands

measured motion of the hands,

gesti-

ov,

gesticulating

mimus, a pantomimic performer. worse. Adv. of


es,

^'

as large as can be held in the hand.

f. in the fray, in close fight, Lat. cominus. 4. Hence xeipas k\9eiv to fall into anyone's hands or power, hand. ov, out of but also to come to blows. 5. l/f hand, offhand; and xeipbs XoyiaaaOai to reckon off on purpose. at hand, in readi6. ov, hand, roughly. under the hands, hence = ness. 7. vTtb xHpos or

under

^-, , (,
the

. , ,
power ;
cp.

^, -, , -, , ', 6-5,
:

as Subst.,

() 5, ,
moving
the

hands regularly
Lat. panto-

(,

)
to

filling the hand,

Dep.

make

or do by

made

by hand, artificial:

made

-05,

as Subst.,

band, take in hand, hafidle.

, ,
in the feet.
f.

aypa) gout
to

in the

hand;

as

$.(, -,
OVTOS,

aocpos) skilled with the hands:

stretched arms, of the crab.

-, , (, )
6v,

((,
,

f.

From lead by the hand. leading by the hafid one that leads by the hand. to touch with the
pi.

XipOTpos,

-5, , , (,
Hence

a, OV, poet, for

artisan, mechanic;

surgeon.

66, 605, ,
or tunic
:

Ep. dat.

of

(.
power
of,

6, 08,

, ) $ $
6,

(,

)
of

with out-

worse. handicraftsman, chirurgeon,

craft or a handicraftsman, skilful, mechanical.

(xct'p)

having

'!.

the

sleeves, sleeved, of the without sleeves was called

-$. '.
by

Xewpios, a, ov,
subject, captive.

a covering for the hand, a glove : also a covering for the arm, a sleeve. ov, irreg. Sup. of worst, Lat. pessimus : ol men of lowest degree.
Xetpis,

() 5, , ()
f.

hand, esp. to give one's vote in the Athenian


in the hands, in the
II. c. ace. to

,
lot
:

,,

handicraft, art.

(($)

for handiAdv.

f.

, (^)
Hence
verb. Adj. one

to stretch out the

vote for, elect:

(choose, elected

Pass, to be

chosen by vote, opp. to \ayxaveiv

5, ,
6-,

the hand.

, {,
(^',

hand, in handwriting as Subst., a handwriting, written decree.


ov,

-5, 6-5,

ov,

(,

, )
to

, () )

appoint, ordain.

, 605,
,77,

c.

ace. rei, to vote for a thing.

throw with

by show of hands
gistracy.

writteti with the

6,

at

a stretching out of hands, Athens, a voting or electing by show of hands ; II. election by the people.

(, ()
2. to

to be chosen

must

vote.

, or, verb.
;

Adj. of

an elective ma-

slain by the hand.

vote, Lat.

suffragium

also collectively, the votes.

'

\(.<.
stretching out the hands ; of prayers, offered with outstretched hands. Tvveiu) striking with the es,

-5, , (,()

6-5,

swallow brown.

hands.

Hence execute; to commit acts of violence. ), a working by hand, practice of a II. a trade, business. handicraft or art.

^, ^, , -05,
,

(^,

.,{'6$)
(^,

song, an old popular song at the return of the swallows.


to

do with the hands,

, ,
:
:

781

coloured like the swallow's throat, russet


otos, to,

{^)

the

swallouh
if

ovos,

irreg. vocat.

(\

ing of the swallow

*''^) working

hand, practising a handicraft or art. Xftpovpyos, o, a chirurgeon, surgeon. Med., f. f.


pf.

to get into one's hands, to master, subdue, take pos-

Pass, session of: to take prisoner: mastered, subdued, led captive, taken prisoner.

poured by brought into 2. a one's hands or under one's power, a conquest. deed of violence. gen. ovos: plur.,nom. and ace, , neut. contr. Xi'ipovis, xeipovas contr. xfipovs, neut. Ep. dat. poet, ov: Dor. poet, also worse, irreg. Comp. of kukos (formed from *8): meaner, inferior : the comparative force sometimes almost disappears, esp. with a negat., as, beiTTvov kv 'tis not /// to take one's meal in season so, ov it is well : of persons, xeipan/ one of lower degree ; ol xdpoves men of to fall off. lower degree km
offerings to the dead
one's ojvn hand.

,
,
;

Pass., fut.
:

aor.

{()

to

take in hand, handle

arcs, to, that which

is

do?ie by ha?id

. that which

( ,- ,
2. as Subst.,
:

or doing by

one swallow does not make a summer. frog in the hollow of a horse's foot.

foreign
see

or barbarous
;

(
[],
77,

the swallow, Lat. hirundo.

was

a proverbial speech ; for

proverb.,

((as

from

The

twitter-

expression for

II.

the

aor.

()
,
a

the lip;

(\
on

kaO'uiv

'
II.

opyfjs to bite the lip

from passion.

II.

Aeol. for

XE'AT^S,

vos,

tortoise, Lat. testudo

Mercury
its

to be

made the

first

lyre

by stretching

strings

Hence
;

hence 2. the shell or lyre itself, Lat. testudo. the arched breast, the chest. a tortoise : proverb., to;

(')
45.

is

thick hides!
the lyre
:

5
TO, the

oh

tortoises,

happy

^
in

shell

your

2. the shell

of the tortoise.
III. as a

II.

see

military term,

">

^^, $, ($
:

pent-house formed of shields overlapping each other as in a tortoise's back, the Roman testudo, used by storming parties in approaching a city's walls hence a shed or moveable roof for protecting besiegers.
:

\
6,

, ,
$
of
his

as Adv., worse.

[]^
See Cheiron,

ace. pi. of Xivas, poet, for Xvviov, TO, a kind of quail. 17, = xeipaypa.

$,
,

-, XETA'AOS,
by

rivers, shingle.

^.
one

. ,

XEPA'2,

see

of the Centaurs, famous teacher of Aesculapius, Achilles, Jason, etc. for his skill in surgery (whence his name, cf.
wvos,
;

-|,

one who is master , hand, a handicraftsman, artisan, mechatiic, like


:

,
Ion.

((,

all
:

Xp6iOTpos, a, ov, Ep. Comp. for

6, ^,
paratives

, ,

poet, for

XETH2, an obsol. Adj. from which the irreg.


;

7;
or

ace.
:

also as Adj., ttSs 6

the

mechanic

-|
Xipci>TOs,

sort.

Hence

-,

j),

skill in

workmanship, handi:

itself has a comparative sense, x^pfia weaker, worse, inferior. ov, gen. ovos. Dor. for ov, , {(', apapuv^fitting with the hand.

, , . (5 (
neut.

, (5.
;

gravel and

silt

brought down

doubtful form of

(5. ((.
^.

(,

poet, for

worse.

dat. pi.

of

Com-

(^
is,

and nom.

are formed, used in dat.


;

pi.

ace. neut.

, -5,

(.

craft, trade.

$, $) $,
,
he subdued.
fut.

-5,

, , ,
of
Ep. for
f.
:

a swallow language.

. . , , ^, ()
,
verb. Adj. of

fem. Adj. of Cheiron a book on surgery.

as Subst. (sub

kneaded by hand.
TO,

(,
as if

subdued

to

, 5,

gen. ios,

{(,

mixed

or

= ($, properly neut. of


From

($.
:

throiving.

to

pour.

TO, swallow-wort, celandine, Kvaveov of which there were two kinds, Properly neut. of (or yKavKUv) and , ov, of the swallow, like the

, () .
irreg. voc. of

Att.

from

ing or slinging, a sling-stone. (Deriv. doubtful either or from ftp, a stone that can be from

, , 45
[a]

ov, of the size

of a large stone, ^t for

),

a stone or large pebble, for throw-

to twitter like

grasped
Adj.,

to speak unintelligibly, to

speak a foreign

, 5,

his
as

in the hand.)

pos,

((5)
:

a slinger

as

masc.

8,

(()

pivos the leather of a sling. one who lives by the ,

(()

work of
II.

hands, a day-labourer Adj., poor, needy.


ov,

a poor, needy man.

,=

(.

782

woman

for ivater to

lustral water,

,$ ^' ( ,
i.

with holy water: to sprinkle or purify with holy From water, Lat. lustrare. holy water to wash or

-, &, , {(, ()
to be excluded
e.

,,
iSos, fern,

, -

that tvorksfor her daily bread.

and

wash
f.

-, , )
(^,
the hands,

of

^,
Med.
to

a workwoman, a

.
;

fut. xea> Ep. or xeva; imperat. Ep.


;

',

a vessel

a hand-basin.

Ep. I pi. Ep. Xvas

^
:

(^;
:

aor. i

subj.

inf.

Ep. aor.

med.

wash

one's

hands

sprinkle the hands before a sacrifice.


purifications with holy water
;

II. plur.

$
in
spill

aor. I

Ep. plqpf.

3 sing,

part. 3 pi. of liquids, to pour out, shed, Pass, to be poured forth, flow, stream, gush
:

',
to
2. to

pour

,
:

[]

(
Ep.
pf.

^,
:

Ep. exeva Ep.

^,
f.

part,

xeas

Pass.,

also Ep. aor. 2

',

,
[p]
: :

3 sing. [i5], used

clipyeoeai

forth.

become liqidd, melt, dissolve

from such purifications, as was done with those who were defiled by bloodshed

Med. the ground after rain, to be softened, relaxed to pourfor oneself, esp. of drink-offerings to the dead
c.

so of

with the hand.

-, ) ^. ) -5,
c's,

a partaker in the purifications by an inmate of the same house. Ep. 3 pi. aor. i of

ace. cognato,

a libation to the dead.

shoot out, shed, scatter


earth, so as to

((, ov, (,
Att. for

hand-defiling.

form a mound
a.

stricken

by or

mound.

^
:

also,
;

veKveaai to pour forth II. of solids, to pour or like to throw up

xieiv to raise

spears.

3. to let fall or

drop

to

pour or shower
Pass, to be

thrown

formed from it, see under Xpcr-. Xcppos, Att. for


ou, also as, ov,

(8. 6-5, , 5, , ($. {4$)


Xep^s, Ion. and poet. gen. of

^'.

or heaped up together

For

all

words

land, living ox found on dry land; opviOes land-iovfl, opp. to sf-fowl also of landsmen
:

as opp. to

metaph., the land wave of an army.


;

seamen
f.

earth or

dweller in the Chersonese.

Att. xcppov-, c's, a peninsula, peni/isular. Att. xeppov-, , vijaos) a land-island, i.e. a peninsida : the long slip of Thrace

h5os)

like
;

, 6, ,

Adv. from ground. Adv. {j(kpaos) on dry land. Adv. to or on dry land.
Att.

{^)

^ ()
to lie

from

or of dry

waste or barren. dry land : from the

a dense mass. stream or flow. 2. to shed to shed darkness over the eyes so, a mist abroad Pass, to be spread or flung around; ol death was shed or spread the mist dissolved or around him throwing herself vanished. 3. (is given around him in pf. pass, part., up to a thing. apyos) with fleet Dor. ov,
let

of men, to pour or stream in III. metaph. of sounds, to pour,

^ (
From

'

-05
;
f.
:

hoofs

6-5

{) -,

ov, 0,

{($) {(5,
a
specially called
also

{$,

a horse's hoof: also a cloven hoof, as of an ox pi. also of bird's talo7is, of a wolfs II. a sea-bank, sea-wall claws, of a crab's claws. or breakwater, Lat. moles, so called from its stretching out like a claw : also a projecting ridge of rocks forming a natural mole.

,' ', ()
605, , ,

-, (,

the racing offleet horses.


to net, plait.

verb. Adj. netted, plaited.

that runs along the Hellespont

was
the

The Chersonese or Peninsula


called the

($. XE'P202
rope.

-8
2.

Crimea was

05, , , $. '5, ,
XH'N,
its

Tauric Chersonese.
Att.

^-,
57,

fs, contr. for

(as opp.

Dor.

from
dry land, land,
;

Att. Xppos,

to water, esp. as opp. to the sea

reach the land. firm, of land

$
,
II.

to

Egyptian species, living


like

II. as

Adj., xipaos, ov, dry,


the tnainlaiid of Eu-

waste places.

^, . , , , ,
Dim. of
Desiderat. of

dry, barren, waste, hardened: 3. c. gen. barren or destitute

5, ,
Ion.

of.

a
to

little

hand

or artn.

turned up

want

to ease oneself.

of

{),
stream.

basin, bowl.

, ,

Xt)av, XV, Ep.

inf.,

3 plur., and 3 sing. aor.


is

XHPA'MBH, ,
ov,

aros,

(')

that which

p07ired
is

into holes,

-5,
,
a, ov,

,,
05, , ov,
,
like

)) -,
: (,
and

large

gen.

$:
:

chest, coffer or

irreg. ace. plur.

strong box. xevas:

a gander, goose, named

wide

bill,

Lat. anser.

kos,o,

(,

()
,
a

in holes, like

thefox-goose^ an our sheldrake. of or belonging to a goose,

a goose, Lat.

atiserinus.

ov. Ion. for

() a

($.
end of a
ship's stern

the

which

goose's neck.
see

that into which water

poured, a
of

XHPA^MO'S,

Ep. for Ep. fut. and aor

^,
i

I pi.

aor.

subj. of

.
I

subj.

^.

, () , () ,

5. , ($, )
kind of muscle.
ividowed.

one who creeps

[y metri grat.]

0, a hole, cleft, gap, hollow. Ep. 3 sing. aor. I med. of

widowhood, widowed

estate.

tute

,
:

f.

c.

titute

of

, {) ^^ men
intr. to be

bereaved, be desti-

gen., vrjaos
:

the island is desbe bereaved of a husband or wife, to

^, {) ?, -5,
;

783
a thousand times, [a] containing a thou-^

Adv.,

sand men.

be

solitude.

aloof or apart.

reft of a

,, (

,
5,

widowed, be a widower or widow


II. transit,

5, , ,
f.
:

ov. Ion. for

ov, bereaved, bereft of, c. gen.

hence

to live

ifi

to keep in

widowhood, keep

comtnafider of a thousand men. II. used to translate the Roman tribunus inilitum, a legionary tribuYie.

-3

ov,

II. as Subst., husband or wife, widowed. Ion. , a widow, Lat. vidua. Hence

II. intr., husband or wife, to make widowed. Hence to be bereaved or destitute of. Hke , a collateral relation, heir-at-law.

( ,
ed.

aor.

Ep.

to

bereave, i?iake

desolate
.

,
:

absol. be-

jnand of 1000
a thousaftd.

pass.

, ,
',
to go
f.

or

-5, , {, )
,
of

{, )

the

Hence
ly,

the office or post

me/i.

$, ,

{)

5,
, ,
:

com

the

number one thousand,


ios,

or

desert-

want or loss mostly in dat., (Ion. dat. of of such a man from need of allies. Hence , want, need, destitution. Dor. for 3 sing. aor. i pass, of near the ground, on the ground, low, sunken, flat. re Adv., lengthd. xOcs, yesterday ; yesterday and the day or
;

, , , , ,
'5,
i.

2. c.

was

gen. to bereave of. left destitute of men

"Apyos
to bereave of a

or Tos) lasting a thousand years.

-5, ,

-,
etc.

{,
is

ai, a, a thoiisand, Lat. used with collective nouns, as,

tnille

horse, like

Dor. crasis for


TO,

los Att. ews,


cos,

^, '. , $. ()' vpsfrom $)


fut.

-5, $, , , {,

of a thousand ships.

want, need, destitution

ox of a thousa?id sailors: with fern. Subst., TT^s the help of a thousand ships.

-,
-, ?,

tWos,

the sing,

a thousand

vads) of or consisting

, . Dor. -ras, (, $)
,

, , ()

.
;

sand times

Adv.

over, very

) ()
(,
;

Hence

with

long ago a thou'

long ago.

"'2, , , green fodder for of


horses, forage, provender, grass

oos,

()

the thousandth.

the

body
;

a thousand.
esp. for

5
:

before,

05, , , = 5, of yesterday
e.

the other day.

Hence

, ,, () =$, ^, $.
yesterday's onion.
see

Adv.

05,

, ,

(6$.

out to graze. a she-goat, Lat. capra, fem. II. as prop, n., Chimaera, a pos. monster breathing fire, with a lion's head, serpent's tail, and goat's middle, killed by Bellerophon.
to titrn

of yesterday

Pan, he

mostly used with labour he went yesterday : the neut, fices goats. are used as Adv.,= and of yesteryesterday and the day beT day ; fore, lately, like Tpayos \06\.%,,,2.\$$,,{)1 or under the earth: flock. ^fot the gods of the asp. of the gods below XI'MA'POS
irovos yesterday's

Verbs,

as,

6$ ($
\$

-,
[],
17,

,,
on

to forage

$$

cattle,

nether world, Lat. Inferi

ducting below the earth.

on or of the earth.
by or

$$ -, () ) -, $, (, ',
;

.
II.

$,

{, ) , (, ) -5, (, *) -5, (, )
[],

, hay.

km

,,

epith. of

who mounts

goats, or goat-footed.

one who sacrislaying goats.


leads
the

ov,

leading goats;

Hermes coft-

$,(^,
es,

of ox from the earth. treading the earth,


nourished

slayer.

gen. eos,

growing on

earth.

gen.

the earth,

ground ;

(
to

go beneath the
2. ol

earth, i.e. to die;

i. e. to be those beneath the earth, II. i. e. those in the shades below, Lat. inferi. III. a particular Earth, personified as a goddess. land or country.

to be hidden under the earth,

groivth, of wine.

-, , $, () -,
the
[i"],
(5,

he-goat

that

, , {$,

a he-goat, Lat. caper,

Dor. for

[],

ace. pi. of

) $.

= Tpayos.
goat-

5,
snow

buried.

a wine-vessel, holding about l| about a gallon. Xioveos, a, ov, of snow, snowy. to snow upon, cover with f.

,
:

is,

(Xios,

^^)

chilblain, kibe.

of Chian birth or

wheaten groats toasted


groats.

', , , , $<^
pi.

upon the country;


dazzling
xvhite.

a
is

diih
a

of unripe dish of barley

,, : -', )
() () d (, -5, (,
i.

TO,
e.

()

impers.,

Tr)v

absol.,

ov,

ov,

with snow.

it

if snow fell was snnwing.

with eye of

beaten or covered


784

-65, , (,
, , ,
(xiotjv,

snow-clad.

ing snow, snow-clad.

snow-clad.

snow-white skin
S,

)) .) , {, -, -5, {,) -5, ){, -, {) ) ,, -8, 8


fostering snow,
a
left.

gen. ovos,

feed-

coverlet.

. ,
\yX~\

brooch on the right shoulder so as to hang over the (Akin to Dim. of a small cloak or

snow-heaten.

{',

the art or trade

nnrsing snow,

and

oos, 6,

$)
ol

with

-5, (, ,
:

generally, snow-white.
(Tdos) like

as well as

snow, snow-white.

Xios,
Scio.

Chios, an island in the

Aegean
:

Hence
a, ov,

Xios,
Chians.

Chian, of or
11.
:

from
(sub.

unlucky throw with the dice the side with the ace-dot was aarpayaXos, the opp. side with the size-dot was The proverb called KcDos, Lat. unio ; cp. Kwos. Xios Kilos referred to the contrast between the dishonest Chians and the honest Ceians. an underXI'Tfl'N, wvos, o, in Ion. Prose garjnent, frock, kirtle, Lat. tunica, both of men and women it was a ivoollen shirt worn next the body on going out they threw a wide cloak over it, called sometimes the or reached to the feet, and was then called with sleeves it was called Tos. 1. of soldiers, a coat of mail, cuirass;

$), an

Chios

,,
:

:
;

$.

, ' , , ?, -,
,
Xcoi the
trans, to

sea,

now

', ', , ,$,, , {)


5, ,
men
:

of cloak-making.
like the

but of finer

hence was a mark of effeminacy.


[/ft"],

an upper garment of wool, make worn by women to wear the


:

or

, and

Dim. of
f.

a small cloak,

to joke, jest, scoff.

II.

"05, ,

f.

mock, scoff at, jeer, treat scornfully. Hence , mockery, scoff ng. , and or iroiei, a joke, jest ; Tiva to make one a jest.

05,
mud:

^
:

slitne,

carried down by a flood ; also rubbish swept out of a house, Lat. quisquiliae.
:

aor.

warm:

Pass, to

warm
Ion.

oneself : to

'
to

the dirt

and rubbish

{')

to

make
II.

grow warm.

to soften by

warmth,

melt.

$, , , {) warm,
make
soft or delicate:

lukewarm, Lat. tepidus.


to be

TUfves

XemSos

coats of iron scales.

III.

(^) 05, , ,
f.

to

Pass.

in plur. the pieces

coat, case or coverifig

ing of stones,
lines of walls
:

, , 5, .
i.

of a shoe.
a

IV. metaph. any

urio7(s.

a coat or covercoats,

e.

tomb

bad

, , {)
km
:

luxurious or delicate, revel in luxtiry. delicate, vohiptuous, luxto be soft or delicate:


in

{)

sense, to live delicately or luxuriously, to revel,

TO,

also in plur. the coats of an onion. Dim. o[ a little tunic, short coat.

,=

XPfl'N,

avos,

to vi(pas or vicpcTos, falling

', ,
and

melting snow. II. snow-water. only found in pf.


plur.

sound, ring, shout


Ion.

cloaks, the art or trade of a cloak-maker. [], jy, a short cloak or mantle,
:

by horsemen generally, a military cloak, the generaVs cloak, Lat. paludamentum. It was fastened by

. , , {) , , {, ) -, $ -, 5, 5
:

square upper garment, a cloak, maritle, worn loose over the it was made of wool, was thrown over the shoulders, and fastened with a clasp it served also as a covering in sleep. It was nearly the same as the <pa.pos and
;

'
f.
:

, {) , ,. (8) (( . - , . .{) . , ,
luxuriate;
thing

sfiow

properly fallen snoxu, opp.

snow

pride oneself upon a arrogant. delicacy, hixury, voluptuous2. wafitonness, insolence, arrogance. ness, 3. any sign or accessory ofluxiiry: in plm.flne raiment, cosily ornaments, Lat. deliciae : also charms, beauty. hence
to be insolent or

part,

aTos,
^^^

(for

to

65,

17

'

[]

for

hence redupl.

,,

for

Lat. laena, a large

warm

luxuriate,

, .{, -5,
[t]

only used in pres. and impf., to become or soft, melt: metaph. to be luxurious, to revel,
see

. Dim.

of

a small cloak.

to

clothe or cover with

a cloak

generally, to clothe.

$, , a
ov,

Hence

clothing, covering.
as Subst.,

or horseman's cloak a horseman, cavalier,

(5, "'-^)

, -,
ivearing a

- ,
,
shoots.

05, , , poet, lengthd. 68, producing {($,

(s.

avyrj) with a greenish lustre.


for

green herbs, grass-growing.

tender shoot of plants in spring, the blade of yoting corn or grass: poet, the young verdure of trees, /of.

-8, 6-8, , , , (,
ov,

w\p)

$, and

as,

also Ion.

) ,
to be

greenish looking.

the

liage, leaves.

the

making of
worn

young leaf

-5, -, {,
S,

, {, )
apaptiv)

green as a

ov,

{^,

= (05,

05.
young

reKeiv) producing

shoots,

Epic epith. of the wild boar, taken to mean feeding or living alone : later as Subst. = (Deriv. uncertain.) Kanpos, the wild boar itself. Aesch. Eum. 189, i], a doubtful word in and taken to mean commonly derived from

green age, green or

for pale poet. fem. of green, olive-green, epith. of the nightingale. ov, green-leafed. pale green, poet. light-green, bright green, green, of the colour of young grass also of the colour of honey and sand,

-,5, $
:

-, 5, ,
i.

,
:

-, , (, . 4) , () 6. ,, ,
bearing grass or leaves.
Ion. for
17,

putting out

\ovbpos.
;

young

daily allowance

os Kfv

whoever
the

tastes of

my rations.

ye
2.

II.

785

from the shape,

box or nave of a wheel.

a kind of shackle

Ion. for

or stocks for fastening the legs

e.

youth, freshness.
evos, 0,

XOtpas, , (xoipos) a low rock rising above the sea, like a hog's back, Virgil's dorsum immane mart summo; a sunken rock; the Delian rock, i. e. the rocky isle of Delos. II.

(,

olive neck, of the nightingale

08, , ,

(08,

), , . )
:

$ ($,
Athenian

$,
at,

in.

with pale

see

), ,

{)

, ,
:

glandular

siuellings.

Xoipios, a, ov, (xoipos) of a swine or hog. Xoipeos, a, ov, poet, for xolpeios (sub. Kpi:

hog's-nesh.

XOIPI'NH, ,

,
',

yellow.

without regard to colour, green, fresh, as opp. to dry; Tvpbs fresh cheese: metaph. fresh, blooming,
youthful
tender, delicate.

the first

of gray

head ^Msi sprinkled with white.

which the axle


self.

$ , , {) , , ($ / ,. ,
II.

generally, pale, pallid.

III.

ing swine

to scrape, to

gnaw, gnaw

off',

nibble.

f.

down

properly of youths, to get on their chin also of the first growth


:

) 005,
intestines.
bile, to

$, , -5,
in,

,) -, 5, . -5, )
dicasts in voting,

. Dim. $,
[t]
0,

of a little pig. \_'\ a small sea-muscle, used by the

. Dim. Dim. ,
ov, pass,

of oi

little

pig, porker.

(xoipos,

a fence for keep-

a pig-sty.

slaying swine. II. of or belonging to a slain swine; blood of a slain swine. 6, Dor.

{$,

dealer in swine.

(5,

hair,

having

his

generally, a pig.

Ion.

turns, the

the iron box of a wheel in nave, also the axle itthe joints

, () () ,
,

a young pig, porker, Lat. porcus


in plur.

$, ,

($,
,=
pi.

like

(ayo,
mad.
gall,
bile,

to be full

be melancholy

2.

metaph.,
set.

on which

angry, rage.

the feet are

Xvoi'os, a, ov,

Att. contr. gen. , any light, porous substance, the foam of the sea the fine down the first down on the chin, or bloom on the peach
like

05
ace.

($) downy.
:

, ,
:

,=

$,
i.

Lat. fel,

black,

e.

diseased bile

,.
[a]

bladder. wrath, bitterness


aversion.

II.
:

vos.

, ,
of

$, $.
,

contr.

to cast metal.

From

contr.

a funnel.

.=

- 5,
though
bitter

$, the entrails or a, ov, also 0'05, , like


this sense

', 5,
Hence

metaph. like Lat. bills, anger, anything which causes disgust or


mostly in
plur.

, ,
bills
;

the bowels,

of black
to be

the gall-

($,

like

II.

was mostly confined to

, ($)
II.

bowels of oxen, tripe. os, ov, enraged, angry.

in physical sense, gall, bile,

XoSvos, 6, (xeci>) (he hollow in which metal was placed for melting, a melting-pot: also the mould for casting metal in.
of pouring, esp. a drink-offering, Lat. or being libatio, made to the dead mixed of honey, wine and that made to the gods)
01,

8,

water.

, () -,
,
6S,

nom.

pi.

5,
;

anger, wrath, Lat. bills; to smother, get rid of wrath : c. gen., tivos either rage towards another or another's rage towards

oneself.

,, ,
f.

make angry,

med.

gen. (os,

(,

apapeiv) furnished with


vessel

drink-offerings to the
filled tvith them.

dead ; ayyos xofjpfs a

tered

angry, wrathan iron ring. a choenix, a dry measure, containing ful, passionate. , a corn, grain, groat. LaX.granum, mica; (about l^ pint Engl.) or four three 2. wheat-groats. lumps of salt. 3, (about a quart) the choenix of corn was a slave's
iKos,
:

-5,, (, () 05, , 5, , () ,
ov,

, ,

bearing drink-offerings.

(xovs) of rubbish, of earth or clay.

05

5,

8, (, , 05, , ,
;

,
:

^. (, (: $
to stir one's

,, $
7.
:

gall or

bile

hence
Pass.,
aor.
:

to
f.

embitter.

Med. and
pf. pass.

paullo-post
pass,

fut.

to

have one's

bile stirred, be

angered or embitangry at or with a person.


I

ev, aor.

pass. part,

Ep. aor. I pass, of Ep. fut. inf. of verb. Adj. of

. . ,

of

:; :

786
drinJi

made from groats, a kind of gruel:


like

of an old man,

05, , ,
5,
see

coarse-grained

From

-,. , ,, -,
salt,

^ {$) (
opp. to

;/)'5
proverbial

'. -5,
ambus,
i.

to sip gruel.

groats ; aXes,

aAcs
fine salt.

chorius (or trochee) and iambus, as

to make into sausages f. to make jnincemeat metaph,, xnpbeveiv 0/ state affairs. a string of gut : the string or chord of a II. a sausage. lyre. a dancing : the choral dance. a choral dance. aros, ro, one miist lead the verb. Adj. of

, () ,
aros,

Dor. and Att. for a sausage or black-pudding.

^-.

TO

proverb.,

corium : Doric yevaai 'tis bad to let the dog taste leather, Horace's cafiis a corio nunquam
t6, skin, leather, Lat.

, ^
e.

($,

a foot of four syllables, consisting of a

(xopos) of or for a choral dance;

).
in metre,

a chorU

the choral song.

XOTION,

absterrebitur uncto.
trochee,

choral dances, one must dance.


ov, 6,

, , ^, ()() 6,
,

teaches

XopevTTjS the votary of a god.

-(:
:

, ,
pf.
.*

one who , and trains the chorus, the chorus-master, who was commonly the poet himself. 2. = xopay as or
(paios, the

-5,
Xopwos,
0,
e. g.

$.

(xopos) a metrical foot,

(,

)=
oi
to

fut.

-(:
I
:

aor.

dance, to dance : to form a chorus, perform the part of chorus, esp. at a festival in honour of the gods : to
to join in the
2. metaph. to practise for the be one of a chorus. c. chorus, hence to practise a thing, be versed in it ace. cognato, xopcias xopeveiv to ply the dance
:

:
()
aor.
I

a choral dancer

(:

Med.,
I

():

Pass., aor.

wifh a our dance has been pass., dance II. trans, to celebrate with choral danced. III. Causal, to set dancing, to rouse or dances. call to the dance. to lead f. Dor.

a chorus.

the cost of bringing out a chorus ; to find money for one's

pay

the piper
;

plied one
6

people supply

Hence

at Athens, the the office of defraying of the cost of the solemn public choruses, II. being the chief of the Athenian \eiTovpyiai. means and fortunes sufficient for the cost of a chorus abundance of means, wealth, plenty. Hence arose the Attic Drama, which consisted at of or for a first of mere tales in the intervals of the Dance, told a-yaives rivalry in bringing out choruses. The Chorus was then distinDor. and Att. a place of by a single Actor. rehearsal for the chorus, the place where a chorus was guished into three principal kinds, the xopos TpayiKos of consisting of twelve or fifteen persons, the trained. From Dor. and Att. 17760- twenty-four, and the aaTvpiKos. When a Poet wished , one who leads the chorus, = Kopvcpaios gene- to bring out a piece, the Archon granted him a Chorally, the leader of a train or band. iScf/ic) the expenses of which were derus 2. at Athens, 07ie who defrays the cost for bringing out a chofrayed by some rich citizen, hence called rus. II. generally, one who supplies the costs for the Chorus was regularly trained by the Poet himself, any purpose. who was hence called
:

,
is
:

^ . ^^ -, :: $- , $
in the

-, ) ) - -, -, )
;

leader of the chorus, because the older Tragic Poets not only taught, but led their own choruses.

-5,
:

the dance.

fut.

in the dance.

dancing

,
-5,
,
(xopos,
-iToios,
:

s,

gen. eos,

($, ^$) accustomed


(6$,

is,

gen. eos,

rejoicing

, {05, , a beating the


From
ov,

a rage for dancing.


in the dance,

ground

also in plur.

($,

dance : dancing. played to the choral dance.


es,

II,

xopo'iTvnos, ov, pass.

gen. eos,

($,

I will begin

festivities

dancing.

beating the

ground

Adv. (xopos) to the festive dance. ov, gen. ovos, and

ov,

-)
,

sporting in the choral dance,

-,
;

mad

after

II. in

Att. of the

(^) '^$,
:

dancing merrily.
ing a chorus

to defray

Tais

own

pleasures, to

Pass, to have choregi


ot

found

^^^

or sup-

the rich men act as choregi, but the III. generally, to supplied ivith them. to equip or furnish abundantly with a thing.

'^

05, , , (-)

-05 )

, ,

-^
:

forming or arrang(xopos, leading the dance. XOPO'5, ov, , properly a dance in a ring, a circling dance : generally, a festive or choral dance, such as were danced on public festivals in honour of the gods. 2. a chorus, choir, i. e. a band of dancers and singers, who performed such dances. 3. also of generally, a troop, band, company of persons the company of the stars things, as, xopos II. a place for a row of reeds. xopos dancing. The ancient Choral Dance of Greece, which originated among the Dorians, reached its perfection in the xopos kvkXikos performed at the Athenian Dionysia. This Chorus consisted of fifty persons.

()

(,

05

\5.

generally,

feeding, fattening. arcs, fodder for cattle rarely, food or provisions for men. in X0'PT02, 0, a feeding-place ; avXrjs kv plur. feedingthe feeding-place of the court-yard II. XeovTOS the haunt of the lion. grounds ; fodder, provender, esp. for cattle, grass, hay, opp. to but in Poets used for food aiTos (food for man)

, , () ,

^^.
feed
fatten in a stall:
will

7sr
2.

,
-,
05,
[d]

f.

proclaim the counsel of Jove to mankind.


response,

Hence fatten with a thing. feed a feeding at the siall : generally, a

Pass, of the

be uiiered, delivered;
3.

the divine response.

()

Med. of the vota-

$
ries, to

generally.

-5,
and

cheering ihe chorus. see inf. of see 3 pi. of


: :

ace. but also, gen. a liquid measure, Lat. congius, = 12 2. ot Xoes the KOTvKai or 6 sexlarii, about 3 quarts. /eas/q/"PiVc^ers,thesecondday of the Athenian An thesteria, on the twelfth day of the month Anthesterion. ace. a hank, mound, , gen, heap of earth, earth thrown up so as form a mound.
:

$,

,, ',
(')
;

J7,gen.

) $.; .
;

($ ',
dat.

god or oracle: also in pf. pass, part., one who has consulted or has received an answer from a god or oracle ; irepi rivos to considi an oracle about a thing more commonly c.
constat a
: ;

of the

mon

sense of

ov,

, (6$,

helping or

aor. I

dat.

ace.

6$

,
:

plur.

sUghfly, Lat. stringo

,.
see
f.
:

, ()
:

aor. I
:

metaph.

whence the following Ep. forms,


aor.
I

, ]
3 sing,
siibj.

, ()
to Tivi
ri

hence
a

to

smear, paini.

to stain, soil, defile, pollute.

Verb hardly used


fut.
:

aor. 2

and -yai,
or

inf.

, ,
iouch
2.

this word has a different sense, to supply, hence to have aor. lend: in Med. borrow; iruSas furnished one, hence having, lent feet and borrowed is Ion. eyes. III. the Med. in same also used as a Dep., with pf. pass, 2. sense, (see above 3), to use, Lat. uii, c. dat. metaph. in various relations, to be possessed of, shew, express a feeling or state of mind, io experience anyyap thing; for he was enopyrj or doived with a kind disposition indulge one's anger Lat. jiii foriuna mala, prospera, to be ill or an agreement: well off; come

,
iise,

, , , , , ,, $, ($ '^ , inquire of or constdi a god or oracle Teipeaiao constdi the shade

^
-

Theban

Tiresias

hence,
;

Lat. uii oraa/lo,


to uie

whence comes the comsee below. with the pres.


II. in

pf.

in

pres.,

riphr.

inf.

often peto buy and sell with a Subst. for the simple Verb as, meei one's death, i. e. to die also io pracpursue a trade, etc. follow a
:

like

trade;

destruction /row one.

fend any

iouch lighily, XPA'fl (A), Aeol. wound slighily, Lat. radere, slringere. XPA'il (B), only used in impf. to fall upon, aiiack,
f.

, ,. , , . ,
2. c. dat. pers.
:

ward off somtuung from

one, Lat. defendo;

ward

only,

off pose de-

praciise lawlessness. 3. use a thing for an end or puralso with a neut. Adj. as Adv.,
is
;

what use
Tis

one, help, aid, succour

with a neut. Adj.,

a means of help, remedy. Ep. fut. inf. of Ep. 3 sing. aor. 2 of


c.

assisi or avail at

all.

Hence
it.

have intercourse or dealings with any one, have to do with him, treat, behave, conduci oneself io ; us
4. of persons, io

^
shall

I make of him ? make what use one likes of him not knowing what io make of

see

ireai one as a friend

or

enemy

,$(
:

also,

like Lat. uii aliquo or uii aliqtio familiariier, to

be intimate with a
offices;

man, to make use of


:

annoy ; crvycpos
him. IL

oi

(.(
to

to be

eager

= 7)(5.
(C), Ion.
aor.
I
:
:

Med.,

6
Ep.
fut.
:

Pass., paullo-p. fut.


:

pf.

etc., but xp^s, xprj, inf. there are Ion. into fi, as xpas, XP^v, etc. also special Ion. forms of Med., give whai Radic. sense, is needful: 1. Act., of the gods and their proclaim, deoracles, give ihe needful answer,

tracts

ae into

$,
clare,

. ,
,
as

and

-,

^ - ^^ ^, ^; ^ . ,
;

to place onekavrov absol, oi a hateful god vexed self at the disposal of another 5. absol., or with an Adv., do a thing 2 sing. Xprjs, friends. 6. such is the practice of the Persians. oi
:

^
his

good

fut.
I

'

c. ace. rei,

to

manage,
P^*"^

aor.

aor.

(-

transact everything by messengers.

^^^

with

pres. sense, to be in

con-

thing,

c.

gen.;

need or wani of a in wani of what?


occurs

^',
:

^., (5
I

an Adj. needy, poor; but as in the regular sense of having experienced a misfortune. has a pass, sense, ai aor. I pass,
absol. as

pronounce ;

fiovKijV

(
$.

8.

the

the ships were noi used.


Ion. for
inf.

Xpt'a, Ep. shortened for xpcea, ace. pi. of

, .
of

vrjes

788
Xpeia,
lirp vice
:

tA ovSiv

in

plur.

II. like Lat. opus, need, acquaintance, intimacy. necessity ; kv xpda f^i^t or yiyveaOai tivos to be in 2. want, poverty, lack : c. need, want of a thing.

()
15 eis

Xpeia
use, Lat. us7is
:

.
[reach]

this ship.

advantage, ser

YoctW

services.

things of no 7ise or service usance, use; 2. using


3.

Homer

having and using.

of persons,

cept in nom. and ace.


(Ion.
for

to y'lyveaOai, that which an oracle declares, that which must be, fate, necessity ; or kaTi it is fated or neces3. need of a persons gen. ivant, lack of & thing. absol. it being necessary, hence a request on the score of necessity : gene- sary, it must be help, 2. that which is expedient needfid matter, business ; kv since it was necessary. 4. rally, a request. ye rule xpaais in all functions of or right : absol. as Adv., ov naaais rats not rightftilly. as \yj -, but sometimes poet, the body. one long syllable.] sing. pres. opt. of 3

., , 4
him
is

.] [ (5, . ), =
to embark on board used as a monosyllable,
Ion. for
part, of

Ion.

indecl.,

but seldom used exproperly a part. neut. from

in

^,
3

Xpeios, TO, Ep. for xpeos. II. useful: needful, fitting. Xpeios, ov, act. needitig, being in want of, c. gen. absol. 7ieedy.

()
f.

, , , 6,

horse.

of

spit,

, , ',
.

Ep. for xp^oj,


oos contr. ovs,

,
,
f.

to deliver

Ep. for

^.

an

oracle.

. , , , -,
65, , Att.
Ion. for
pi.

(^
of

for xpeos,

ov, 0,

(pks)

a debt. a debtor.

to neigh, snort, Lat. hitinire, of a

(Formed from the sound.)


shortd. poet, for

, and 6.05, ,
-^,
:

Hence
a neighing.
3
pi. aor. I

vai, poet,
:

, ,
or
:

ov, 0, (xpecus,

,=

impers.: subjunct.
also
:

impf.

(^,
Dep.
to

(for part., see

( ()
,
need, necessity.

()
it is

a debtor.
'

?: optat.
:

inf.
:

and

fut.

fated, neces-

hawk and

expectorate.

Ion. for

Xpeov, Ion. for xpeos, TO, gen. xpeeos contr. xpiovs: Ep. nom. and Ep. nom. sing, xpeios Att. ace. pi. xpia Att. xpid

^.

part.

(6(5.
like

nmst, must needs be, it is good, fit, Lat. oportet, decet, c. ace. pers. et inf. ; one must needs do a thing, it behoves or befits, it is right and proper that one should do. Sometimes the inf. must be supplied from the consary
c. inf. it

meet.

2. like del,

: (, )
need.
II.

I.

(ppovvs thou hast no need of impudence, i. e. it a needful matter, business, affair; '' alSovs thou hast come for need of a person or does not befit thee ov C( no longer need of shame. II. in a less strong for what need came (p' 6 xpios thing sense, one may, one can ; iribs III. a debt; a thing. also, like ye? III. how is one to get through this? a debt is due to me xpios Xpeios fate, destiny. to pay and recover debts and he left all property XpTJ, shortened for used only in pres. and impf. : Ep. and Ion. 2. metaph. a debt, trespass, in outstanding debts. to Dor. and Xpios according sin. 3. a debt, due, duty; need, want, lack, have need of: absol. in part, to what is due : hence a promise due, apas tivhv needy, poor. 2. to desire, long for : to ask, Xpeos to pay the debt, i. e. do the work, of a curse. c. gen. rei, to ask or crave, desire, Lat. solicitare to deliver an oracle. Ion. for
Xpios Tivos kKOeiv to

' '
.,
:

,
;

the battle

text, as in the phrase ou5e


;

it

; ,
ae

as

why

restest

$
thou from
ae

behoves thee not

(sc.
rei,

wa?it,

5).

3. c. ace. pers. et

gen.

^^.

Xpda)
wish,

, , 6, (
Xpeo) Ep.
c.

| ()
:

;-

gen. oos contr. ovs,

(xpeos,

demand

a thing.

3,

6)5

(,

like

^Ha^s
c.

want, need, hence desire, longing, urgent want, need of me gen., koTiv where there is no need of a
2. in phrase,

cable.
sity arises,

xpetw
;

ace. pers.

^'/ upon me comes

whom
a ship

doth necessity come so much? so also with y'lyverai tieed of and ^', e/x

^
;

'
;

wa?it or tiecesto

vs

oi8e

nor will need of a grave come upon him. 3. is often used without a verb expressed c. hence 5e ce xpfou [sc. f/favei] wherefore ace. pers., does need [come to] thee, i. e. why must thou do so? so also c. gen., no need of this honour [touches] me an inf. is also used, ou5e'
xpecb veibv

, , , ',
make
use
all

wf\(s, thou oughtest not to have died, oh that thou is used absol. hadst not 4. the part, for 7), if one will, if one chooses: hence wishing well, well-inclined.
,
.

,
like
^7,

i,

Ion. for

^,

to deliver

an

oracle, foretell.

Ep. and Ion. for

^.

use, fieed.

Icn. coUat, form of

of.

^^

( avs

($

a thing that one 7ises or otos, to, needs : mostly used in plur. goods, money : proverb., superior to money, i.e. inaccessible Kpiiaaojv II. a thing, matter, business, affair, to bribes. to set evcTy thing in motion, event; Kiveiv
'to leave no stone unturned:'
dealing, business,

()

to use,

nor does need at


transaciion, like Lat. res. pressed to strengthen a phrase,
2.
is

often ex;

as,

for

what?
of a boar
;

3.

strange or unusual,
lerable violence

/' avos of the storm

is

also used to express

$
Att.

something huge monster


the into-

also to express a great

p^v, vewv, number or mass, vast amount of javelins, ships, etc. what a lot of locusts a greai host of Laconian women.
; ;

^)

,
:

' /

negotiate, transact business.

advise about a matter. 3. to give an answer after due deliberation : to warn solemnly : Pass, to be so-

lemnly warned.
to

oivn profit, to make money, enrich oneself: to transact business, have dealIII. in late Greek, the Act. ings with another.

($

ciples bore the

transaction of business. response: also a divine warning.

a doing business for one's gain, profit.

, , ,, , , , (, , ( , ,
f.

, , -, -,
;

in verse.

oracular response, oracle.

.( -?,
?,
,

, ($,

789

making
an

oracles

want, poverty

etc.,

of oracular responses.
f.

in verse, to give oracles, prophesy.

to)

pf.

(^:

to

do or carry on

business,

have dealings

to

verse,

2. to consult, debate,

II.

transact business

Med. for one's

f.

-, -?, , ($, 5)
diviner, oracular.

, ?,

From
2.

an eager
aKos,

()
0,

c) the answer of
like

oracle,

an

need,

request, importunity.

, ($)
the

($, ^)
Hence

a keeper

to recite oracles

answer of an

oracle, given in

a prophecy.

, of

or fit for a soothsayer 01

Adv. -kws.

From

recititig oracles in

verse: prophesyitig, prophetic:

as Subst.,

505,
to lend.

a soothsayer, prophet.

2 sing. aor. I imperat.

means

to

he takes the

bear a title or name; title of king ol iv


;

verb. Adj. of

Dep. kind or mercifid.


f.

the dis-

()
like

of

name of Christians

make money.

on business, so as to make money, a moneyed man, a man of btisiness, tradesman. Hence fitted for money-making , an omen portending gain. ov, , a divider
of money or of possessions.

, ?, ?,
,
inf.

, ()
,
and

first in

Antioch.

oj

oxfor money.

iojs,

verb. Adj. of

,,

, ()
2.

(-

prophesy : in Med., like given one, consult an oracle;


to consult a

to

one must use. behave kindly, be


to

to

give oracles, have an oracle

god

to consult

of an oracle, a II. (from Med.)


money-tnak'iftg,

victims.

own gain

one must
carries

the seat of an oracle, such as answer of an oracle, oracular response. II. an offering made at the titne of consulting an oracle, a sacrificial victim : metaph. a

Delphi.

the

victim, sacrifice.

one

who

ing
of,

?,
to

Properly neut. of

a, ov, also os, ov,

an

ing, money-getting.

viceable, apt, fit, useful of

-, (, ) (, -,() ,) , () ,, .. , |, ?,
, ,
=
Xpf|S,

?,
from

it

money^mah-

one who gives or expounds oracles, a prophet, soothsayer. II. a creditor, usurer. 2. a debtor. to use fair f.
ivords.

need, want, lack.

shortd. for

see

()

.
use,

Dor. for

, , also
2.

os, ov:

useful, ser-

, ,
ov,

belonging

, ) ()
oracle, oracular, foreboding, presagi?ig.
to
2.

()

$.
:

of or belong-

a prophet, prophetic.
:

gen.

pi.

(to distinguish
:

gen.

pi.

of

()

-?, (, ^) ?, ,
, fair-speaking
ov,
:

Hence

, (-)
:

verb. Adj. of

useful, serviceable

advantage.

able to the state.

,
?,
?,

its

kind:

Adv. usefully, serviceably.


Dor. for
ace. pi. of

5,

,
:

2. power or means juade of a thing in plur. uses. II. 0^. intimacy, acquaintance, Lzt.usus. of using.

5, ()

of men, serviceable, useful, serviceHence 3. used, made use of.

using, employment, use

( , ^, -5,/,
c) an oracle.
f.

to utter oracles, divine.

divining;

(05,('/) \'5

uttering oracles,

soothsayer, diviner.

an expounder

or interpreter of oracles.

. ?, , ,, . , , , ,
;

good, favourable; T(\(VTTj a happy end or issue: of victims and II. of omens, boding good, aiispicious, lucky. men, good, stout, brave in war of citizens, upright,
services, benefits, kindnesses.
2.

,, a kind address. speaking fairly.


like
as Subst.

good

deserving
low.

et you are a nice felof the god?, kind, propitious : and so of men, good-natured, kind. Hence of persons, goodness, honesty,
:

ironically,

2.

uprightness.

From

,
:
:

2.

kindness, good-nature, like


also as

(.
f.

f.

Dep.

II.

aor.

med.

part,

pass,

poet, for xptcy, to touch the surface


790
of a body,
stringere
;

generally, to

also intr. in Act. to

added, -noZas close to the shore;


aei

he kept the axle close upon the post. 3 pi. aor. I of anything smeared on, a scented unguent, of thicker consistency than a Christian. 6, to he rubbed on, verb. Adj. of
Ep. for aros,

II. salves. used as ointment or salve; 2. , anointing oil. anointed; to the Anointed One, the CHRIST, as a transl. of the Hebrew Messiah. Pass., Ep. [t]: aor. i f

' -, )) " -, ) , , .. -, , , , , -, . ) , -,
$
to

9.
;

graze, scratch, wound, Lat. radere,

v(\as grazing close:

more
c. dat.

for

time

till

aftertime.

II,

time of

life;

come nigh, draw near, approach,


to

draw near the house.

2.

come or keep near:


so,

'

also with keeping her feet

, ()

{)
pf

aor. I

of a body : esp. after bathing: to anoint oneself;


one's arrows.

,(
,, ,
,
:

dye, stain;

bodies with vermilion.


slightly, prick, sting.

^, ^
:
:

touch the surface to anoint with scented unguents or oil,


to

:
aor.
i

Med.

iovs to anoint, i.e. poison,

,
to colour,
:

2. to

rub over with colour,


to 3.

dye their

to

puncture the skin

irreg. ace.

Ep.

and Ion.

($)

body plexion;

the surface of a body, the skin ; hence the II. the colour of the skin, the comitself

the colour of a thing.

a grating or creaking noise, jarring, (Formed from the sound.) gnashing, crushing. /os) intr. to spend tirne, Att. f tarry : to continue or last long, hold out : c. part, to absol. to c. inf to delay to do persevere in doing II. to prolong, put off: linger, delay, be slow. Pass, to be prolonged or protracted: absol. to

, $, |,

up.

|, .:
,

^
,
;

and

dat. of

$.
Att.
also
:

-.5, (, -, -.05, $ , (, , {, (, '/) (, -5, (, ) -, , , , (, ) (, ) -,, , (, ) -,, () , 5, --5, ^. (, )


Xpoos, gen. of
ov.

$.
,

(xpovos,

slow from his time of life. to waste time, loiter.

Dor. for

changing gold

or

gold money

metaph., Mars who buys men's bodies with gold.


:

vkos,

with fillet

frontlet of gold, epith. of horses: also of goddesses. cs, gen. with flower

of gold.

Dor. for
ts,

reflecting

golden

light.

-aopos, ov,

dop) with sword of gold,

epith. of the gods.

ov,

with or in car of
with shield

gold, epith. of the moon,

of gold, []^

gleajning.

gold mines,

. , (. , ,
c,

gen.

gold-

mostly

in plur.,

in full

ov, poet, for

to change colour: also


to

locks or ringlets of gold.


ov,

contr.

or graze the sxirface, also generally, to touch : to touch another person, to lie with.

p,f : () Med.

touch

of gold.

(^, 0-5, (^, 0-5, ,(, 0-5,


ov,
ov, (xpvoeos,

6-8,

ov,

of or overlaid with gold, ivory,

gold.

0-5, , , = -5, =
ov,

helm or casque of gold.


ov,

. -, .
0-5, , =

) )
:

) )
and
built
III.
first

electrum.

with

formed

wrought ofgold.
with disk of

grow

after a Xpovios, a, ov, and Att. os, ov {xpovos) 2. for a long tirne ; long time or interval, late. I have been for a long tiine Xpuvius apart from food. 3. long, lasting long ;
: :

gold, itiwrought with gold. ov, and oi, ov

-,
;

(, )
;

, ,

((, ^)

with

with tvoof of
^,

lasting wars: lingering, delaying:


as Adv., after

neut,

pi.

gold, inlaid with gold: also gilded, gilt; to raise a statue of gold to one. Tiva gold mines; see
gold-coloured, of golden hue. golden, happy, blessed : hence the [In Homer, was the golden.
etc.

a long time.
indefinitely
:

XPO'NOS, ,
time,

time,

also

a certain

a period, season, space of time : absol. in ace. for a while; for a long time ; aft for ever oXiyov in a short time : in time, for how long ? at last. in a. with Prepositions
;
;
:

sandals of gold

^. 6 , ,) ,, -5,
2.

5, 5, ,
Ep.

ov,

()

Att. contr.

,
golden,
of
ov,

of

must be pronounced
ov,

golden sandals.

course of time

after

an

interval
in

kie

long
length;

ago

Iv
certain

time,

kvTos

within a

time;

at

-5, 0-8,

ocoi,

ov,

ov, or

decked or dight with gold.

.
(^,

II.

metaph.

Age

Man

as spondees.]

with

the step of

^-,

(-

pings of gold.

of Chryses.
or

gold, of beaten gold.


ov,
cs,

or decked with gold, golden.

anything made of gold, gold coin, money fleece. cs, silver and gold money : but the apyupiov as in Lat. argeneric term for money was beetle or cockchafer. gentum. II. as a term of endearment, my little
in general:

^^ 9. (, ) ) <-5,(, ) -5, , -, ,(, 5, , (, ^) -5, ) -5, -5, -, {, )() {, -, (, )(, ) -5, -, {, , , -5, (, ) -, (, ) , , -,
!
;:

791

-5, , = ,
i8os,

iVKTos.

ov,

rattling

(xpvacos,

with trap-

or ringing tvith gold.

, patronyni.

, , daughter

the

chrysolith or

gold-stone, a bright yellow stone, perhaps the topaz. II. to col to talk of gold. f.
lect

ov, (xpvaos,

with spindle

gold,

i.

e.

money.
ov,

From

arrow of gold.

'/)

ov,

beaten out of

ov,

speaking of gold. with golden

spear.

gen. eos,

with reins of gold. apapeiv) furnished

ov,

with golden

crest.

To.Oim.oi TO, Dim. of

a stnall piece of gold. a piece of gold, gold

with golden

'^,

treasure

5, , , ()
[],

golden dress.

fem. gold, containing a proportion of gold.


S,

embroidered.

taining gold.

born or descended of gold, of the Persians, because they were descended from Perseus, the son of Danae.
ov,

5, , () -5, , [^(, ) -5, (, ) -, (, ) -, (, ^) -5, (, ) (, -5, (, )


a vessel of gold.
2.

,,
ov,

)
like

endearment.

lyre,

;, , Dor. -Xvpas,

-, (, ) , -,
[]
ov,

with golden

mad after

gold.

the gold-

Hence
or

. Dim.

of

little

cockchafer

used as a term of with girdle or

like

head-band of gold,
likeness

gilded, gold-

ov,

in the shape or

of gold.

with

soil con-

wrought with gold.


gold ring,

-5, -5, [] -05,


s,

with gold, set in gold : overlaid with gold.


(ipos,

hair.

haired.

gold, gold-enthroned.

with head of gold,


Co:

gilded horns, like a victim for the


ov,

wrought of gold:
laid with gold.

cf the golden hair for Apollo.

with golden plumage.

(, (, (, ) -6, ,,(,) -5, (, ) -5,-, ,/) ) -, (, (, -5, , (, (, -5, -5, (, ): (, -5, (, -5, -, (, ) -5, (, )
ov,

ov,

) )
sacrifice.

covered with gold tvith gold.


shot with gold;
tissue
;

-,
-,

ov,

with golden back


a rein studded

ov,

richly

with a

of gold. Xpuao-ireirXos, ov,


or casque of gold.

ov, also

ov,

bound

with golden

of gold.

ov,

-5

)
,

gold. with yoke of gold. golden-

as Subst.,

on throne of

Dor. -Svos, ov,


[/ca]
J7,

)
cuf,
II.

a precious stone of a yellow-green colour. with wings of Xpiao-TTTepos, ov,

) -, ) -,
cuTOS, o,

and with horns of gold.

gen.

with

or ceiling.

welded or

of gold.
^

generally, of gold, golden.

ov,

welded or

in-

in a stream

-65, (, ,(,(, ^) , -5, (, (, ) -8, (, (, () -5, (, ) (, -5, , , (, ) (, )


ov,

of gold gilded splendours. with sandals


a turban

) -, ) ,
,
ov,
6v,

sprinkled or

(ov)withrobeofgold.
with helm

with tresses
in

working

gold:

a golds7nith.

-pains, , poet, for -poos, ov,


ov,

. )
aurum;

the chrysoprase,

streaming with gold. with golden roof


with

wand

ov,

flowing with gold,

of gold.

XPT~20'2,

,,

gold, Lat.
vessels,

Dor.

a,

he the golden-haired,

gold wrought into refined gold ;


alloyed with silver.
ov,

gold plate;

ov,

golden-haired

-5, (,

crowned.

i.e.

white gold,

gold-

702

dropping words of gold.


ov,

gold

oos,

armour.

gold,

ofgold.^

beam.

From

, (, ) -,,(, ) ^. -, -5, (, -5, , ) , (,


ov,

-, (, () -5, (, -8, {, ) -, (, )) (, -5,


more golden.
ov,
es,

-, -,
:

-5, , (, )
{,

5, ,
[r]^

of a bow, strung with twisted gold. ovos, , a worker in gold, goldsmith. ov, Comp. Adj. formed from

ofgolden mouth,
twisted with

touch the surface of a body


clasp.
2. to tinge, stain

the skin.

,,
in pi.

. . , , () ,
:
:

irreg. dat.
f.
:

of

aor.

pf.

Pass.,

aor.

like

II.

the colour

()
:

generally, to

touch,

generally, to taint, defile. the surface of the body,

$)

wrought ofgold. with golden

to

of the skin, the complexion; change colour. III.

as a technical

ov,

ov,

with bow of gold. with trident of

ornaments, embellishmetits. IV. in Greek Music, a modification of the diatonic music. Hence

metaph.

with ears or handles

Xpvcrovs,

Att. contr. for

es,

(,

'/'/)

with golden light. with golden


gold-loving.

, . ,, , ,
(sc.

05,
,
:

cients,

differing

)
term

,,

suited for colour.


the chromatic

II.

from the

music of the andiatonic in having the

the

tetrachord divided into less simple intervals.

= ^;.

, ()
:

a colour, paint, dye, [S]


Ion.

Att. dat.

like

ov,

surface of the body, the skin, also generally, flesh, as opp. to the bone
2.

and the body

,, ,
itself :

the

f.

to

wear gold or golden apparel. frame.


wearing gold or

kv

golden apparel.
or keeper of

hair:

-|, , (, ) -5, , (, ) 5, .
ov,

3-5, (, ')
,,
gold
:

kv xpot Keipeiv to shave close: metaph., kv it shaves close, i. e. it touches one nearly, comes

,
,

Att. kv

one's

body,

close to the skin;

home
guarder

or graze, Virgil's radere litus.

a treasurer. [_'\

studded bridle,

on one's fingers.
of gold.

-6, -, , ] , , (,
[]

-5, , (,
fern.

or gold-refiner

-, ) 6, () , 65,
,
covoi, 6,

) (,
From

with golden with gold-

of the skin, complexion changes.

^) with gold
with coat

tint

one's nature with something.

, ,^ , () ,
;
f.

kv

rrapanXidv to

sail

^
II.

past so as to shave
II.

the colour
his colour

Med.,
[5].

, ()
(^)
I

one a lezd-pencil.
like

who

colours or dyes:
to colour, dye, to

tinge

order, confusedly.
in prose, opp. to poetry.

the shop

f.

77^0;,

From of a goldsmith. to be a goldsmith

to

work

in gold.

,
, ,
,
:

Adv.

in a stream
II.

flood, without
i.e.

inflowing language,
III.

abundantly, utterly.
2.

05, , , ()
drawn out

aor.

pass. opt. of xcco.

juice, moisture: a decoction.

7],

gold-refiner ; low the trade of a goldsmith.


ov,

gold:

-5, (, )
as Subst.,
;

a goldsmith. -xpoos, ov contr. -xpovs, gold-coloured.


f.

horns of a victim

gold, wrought gold, gold-plate,

face,

shining like gold.


contr.

, , , . ^, , , , () , (,() . , -, ) -, -, (, ) , ,(, . , , , -, , () ) , ,
3
pi.

,
6v,
to

belonging to a goldsmith or

('/

juice
taste

by digestion, chyle.
2 pass,

the flavour,

to fol-

5,

of a thing. Ep. aor.


f.

, , (, ) 5, (, ,, () (()
gild.
quantity.
[C]
is

melting or casting one who gilds the

Att.

. ()
of

[]
to

make

savory,

season

metaph.

to tone

down, temper.

make golden,
that which

II. taste, flavour. juice. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of pouring, shedding. II. a flood, stream, gush. 2. of dry things, a heap: a

Dor. for

gen. of

made of

f.

to

pour out: metaph.

to

throw

[]

carelessly

down.
:

,, ,

fern,

-, 5, =

beaming

like

gold.

ews, 0,

, ,

anything that can be poured, a water I. in plur. with golden eyes or for washing or bathing. 2. a mixture of water and oil rubbed in after bathing, [] Hence a gilding, [] f. to wash, bathe, anoint Med. to gold-coloured, anoint oneself after bathing.
to bjiy or

change gold.

, (')
esp.,

From

liqiud, fl?/id

,,

from

pres. imperat. of

3 sing. aor. I med. of 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 pass, of Xicw. [p]

verb. Adj. of XUTOS, , of dry things, heaped up ;


earth.
3.

as Subst.,
II,

dams.
glass.

made

liquid, cast, melted;

\VTos

2. poured, shed. yaia a mound of


at,

mounds, dykes,
i.

the pottery-market

a'l, an earthen pot: pi. enraged at heart also c. dat., were also pots of pulse, c. dat. pers. to be angry at one also c. gen. used to consecrate altars and statues of inferior pers. vel rei, to be angry about a person or thing: and hence of a statue, c. neut. ace, ^^77 gods be not ongry with me this must be erected with pots of pulse. [C] for this. Ion. XVTpctos, a, ov, = xvrpeovs, of earthenware : the space or room 77, = in which a thing is, a place, spot, Lat, locus : the Tpeia earthenware, pottery, [] place assigned, the proper place; etvai of earthenware. , ovv,

,
;

pendants of melted stone,


III.

liquid, fltiid, flowitig.

, (^)

5,

to expose

, , ,
XVTpCs,

45,
f.

. Dim.
ov,
[i5]

Att.

5, ,

a child in a pot.

{) ()$, , () ()
of

, ^ $ , e.

-
of

.$ '
:

793
cover with a mound of earth, bury; to cover any one over with stones

or moles.

4. to

Pass, to be

heaped up with earth, have a sepulchral


over one.
{.
:

mound raised Xil'OMAI,


to be

aor, i
:

angry, be wroth, be enraged


;

c,

ace,

($
:

Pass,

$,

potter.

to in

small pot. [] to put in a pot

be in one's place; one's place, to stand one's ground;

to stay

kav

of or like a pot, earthen,


or

\(}^
proper place.

to leave in

to take a position, find one's place;


till

-^
II.

its

pla.ce,

leave as

it

was;

($
any
;

the

affairs find their

Lat, testaceus.

$, -5,-78,, (pos,os)/>o/or
idos,
77,

Dim. of

a pot. caldron

one, one's post, station, office, position; kv iivai to be ranked in the place of slaves

with feet
01

5,
, ,
;

kind of chafing-dish. 6, (xioj) an earthen pot, esp./or boiling : was the name given to the hot-baths at
also a

Thermopylae.
pots, the third

of the month Anthesterion.


contr. for
6.

become lame, to halt, limp. a lame or halting iambic, i. e. one that has a spondee for an iambus in the last place, said to have been invented by Hippoto be or

, , ()). ,
[]
2 Ep. sing, imperat.

II, oi also, the feast of land, an estate, farm, Lat, ager. day of the Anthesteria, and thirteenth opp. to the town, Lat. rus.

,
be or

(
numero
regio
;

2,

metaph. the place assigned

to

kv

to be of no account, Lat. nullo in

haberi.

of

give

',
way
;

one's country.

a land, country, tract, Lat. 2. landed property,


3. the country,

f.
:

77
to

{5)
:

Att.

aor,

to

make room for

another,

draw

hack, retire,

($) -,5, , (,
also called
-iroios,

go lame.

kpav
ships to Ilium.

they will retire


irpoTi

"
to

withdraw ; from the dead body; they retired from the


give way to one, make room; and so,

(
:

pf,

nax

of Euripides,

making lame men, who was fond of introducing lame men

.) (,
mancus.
:

2. c. dat. pers. to
II. to

make way for him. go forward, advance,


npbs 'ipyov
to

go

on,

come on

come

to action;
2. to

upon the

,'5,

stage.

the hand, maimed.

perfect, defective, Lat.

earth thrown up, a bank, a thing, mound, thrown up by besiegers against the walls of cities a dam, mound, mole or pier, thrown into the phorae
;

, , , {.)
moles
:

lame, halting, limping: also of II. metaph. maimed, im-

advance, make way, proceed; xojpei Tovpyov the work advances not, 3. to come to an issue, turn out in a certain manner absol. to come to go on well, succeed; to little. 4. to spread abroad, become current, of reports. III. transit, to have space or room for
to one's heart,

^
;
:

to

go

(
;

sea, Lat.

also like Lat. tumulus, a sepulchral

mound.

mould

, ,
to

,
77,
: :

part, of

see

contr.

from
:

to cast in.
f.

2.

. ,
a funnel.
i
:

($
77

contain him.

(')

a melting-pit, a
:

aor.

also the regul. pres.

throw or heap up
to raise

, , :
pf
:

aor.

Pass,,

fut.

is
:

divide

there

Grammarians who ascribed the Iliad and Pass, to be separated, Odyssey to different authors
those

, $ , ,
k^aKoa'iovs the

to hold,

contain,

like

^^
pass.

bowl holds 600 amthe city cannot

, Dim.
:

of

a Utile

{.

Att.

pf
:

pi.

inf

part,

(')

severed or divided, hence to differ, be at variance


different laws.

to

heap up

mound
filled
rivers.

a sepulchral mound.
in earth,
to

up by throwing
with

dam up

Pass,

2. to

block
to be

place, a place, spot, country;

($ ,

01

(/)

to separate, part, sever,

(,
spot,

[pi]

Ion,

Separatists, a

name

given to

TO,

Dim. of
spot.

and

a particular

earth,

be

silted

3. in Pass,

of

cities, to be

up with deposit from raised on mounds

from the same

2. also
II.

a book, Lat. locus.

a place or passage in a strong place, outpost,

794

III a fortified post or town, esp. a detached fort, landed property, an estate. Adv, separately, asunder, apart by oneself;

$,
.

Keirai

6$ the corpse
. .

parately, one by one.

$
Kcu

on one side
.

,
;

selves

4.

$
is

3.

\$

lies

apart.
. .

the other, by themselves

except so except that.


;

many
eiireiv

?aab9. $, ! 6$. $. {) $ $, $ 05,{) ,


TTUKos for was omitted or added
for

: ;

IV.

as in

2. se..
,

friable, crumbling, falling to


xpaipeiv

54

pieces, loose.

,by themas
.

except

different or distinct kind


it

'

, of

VTfpois

ether, as in Virgil radere iter liquidum.


trans. to

a different thing to say

many

things and to the purpose.

Prep, with gen., without : without the help Lat. sine diis, without the or will of; 2. separate from, apart from favour o/"the gods. 3. indefar from my eyes.

$,

$,
Hence

\$

pendent

, fern. [], pos) a countryman, rustic, boor


country girl.
rural.
spot.
c.

05,
of,

without reclioning, besides. a separating, separation. ,


iSos,
:

{) 8, ,

, -) , , , , ,, , ,
move

to

graze or touch gently;

alOepos to skim with wings the path of


II. in-

. Dim.
,
opos,

lightly, to quiver, flutter.

of

a small cake.

verb. Adj. of

ground ;
off.

(sub.

f.

, , {)
later

cakes of ground barley. masc. Adj. that which wipes

to

rub away, grind down, potind.


f. :

{)

to rain in

small drops, drizzle, drip


it

impers., like vh, etc.,

fem.

,$,

{, ibos,

drizzles.
later

05, , ,
5, ,
;

beseeming a countryjuan,

rustic,

Adv. -kws, in

gen. the district or tract belonging to or about a 2. the tract of Arabia. place

landed property, an

$$
f.

rustic fashion. space to hold a thing, room, a place, II. a place, a land, country, Lat. regio

any small piece a grain, crumb, morsel, bit; apyvp'iuv not even a farthing of money as collective Subst., grains of sand. 2. a small drop, a quantity of small drops, a small
rubbed or broken

$
like

5, ahos, , ()
off,

.) , . 5,

estate.

(Akin to

Corns or Caurus, the north-west wind:


17^0,

the

or spot, haufit, frequent


contr. for

, ,5, ,
5,
",

-, ,
NW.
cci)s,

quarter.

city

raising a mound or bank, esp. by besiegers against a : a filling in, blocking up by earth thrown in ; the blocking up of harbours. crasis for oaovs.

made of earth thrown

.. . {) $ , ,
it.

{,
a

-, , ', ,
or

drizzling rain, opp. to Thebes was rained on by a drizzling rain metaph., \peKa$ a shower of blood.
;

6$

head

ov, having a mouth a pair of shears, epith. of a crab. fut. and Att. to clip
:

(^,

)
:

(^)

to love

a place

with shears or scissors. a ring on the curb-chai?i of a bridle, to which the leading-rein was fastened plur.

the curb-chain itself

$.

aor. I inf. of

and metaph. a curb, constraint. a pair of shears or ,

aor. I part, of

aor. I pass, inf of

heaping up of earth,

ing, to p7dl, pluck.

'
:

Lit. forfex.
pf.

, ',
:

hence more generally, a chain,

,,
scissors.
:

$,

{)
:

strengthd. from

f.

aor.

to touch, stir or
2. to

move by touchpull and let go again,


vevpav \pa\a stringed in-

to pull, to

twang with the fingers ; twang the bow-string: to play

05, ,

verb. Adj. of

heaped up

trum

up.

strument with the fingers, instead of with the plecabsol. to play, and later, to sing to a harp. 3. Pass., of the instrument, to be struck or played. Hence aTos, a tune played on a stringed in'

strument.

^,

,,
The

strings with the fingers.


indecl.,

, {) ,
,
,
es,

Greek alphabet:
700,000.

as

a
\p

letter

twenty-third letter of the numeral ^'=700, but \p = is tl double Consonant, com-

and a labial, = or The character was at first only Ion., and was adopted at Athens at the same time with , and see . Changes of I. in Aeol. esp. in the dialects the older was retained, esp. in prop, names, as TliKons for II. was resolved into as, for xp'iv Dor. for for III. was sometimes put for or as.

pounded of

,, .
:

.,
,

, , 5. [] -$,
KOvis

-5, {$, , {) , 5, {) , $6 6
harp-playing.

music : later, a psalm. Hence

a pulling or twanging musical 2. a strain or bwst of a song sung to a stringed instrument

, .
Tjpos, also

)
,

delighting in

$,

a harper.

fem. of

5^.

sea-sand, the sandy shore, the


as the

sands

proverb, of a countless multitude,


as

many

sand and

dust.

See

e,

{8, $)

sandy.

pits, Lat.

, ,-, )
sahuletum.

sandy place, sandai,

xf/evboKripv^.
Adj.,

795

heaps of sand

sand-hundred, numberless as the sand, a Comic word formed from


ai, a,

as the cardinal
5is

tude.

of sand, sandy.

crumbling nature

, $ $,
to

',, , , 5, , ($) $, 5,$, () -, {, ) , , ()


rpis

{. - , , $. -, , $ , , . , , . . , , ,
(
me.
a,

5, , ($)
in
:

iptyeis the things wherein thou blamest

Comic word

Aristophanes, numberless as

of hair

of a person, bald-headed.
or
for

cf. sq.

, () rubbed , ,=
which
is

off, thin,

spare, scanty,

Ion. for

(|, $, see
08, ,
TO,

numbers

from

to denote a countless multi-

, , (^) ,

verb. Adj. of

blamer, cerisurer, disparager. blamed, to be

blamed, blameable.

Adv.

-$.

'/,

Dor.

,=

sand.

an armlet,

bracelet, Lat. armilla

;, 01^,

ofsand, in the sand, sandy. on the sand.


iSos,

in pi.

bracelets, armlets, a

favourite ornabracelets,

ment of

the Persians.
ov,

[t],

ov, 6, fern.

()
:

sand, so called from


l/f

its

loose

nXfKUv

weave

\$ ,
vain.

the

-$, $,
,
:

II. a tract of sand, the sand. Both and its poet, form sometimes drop and become

es,

sturnus.

, $.
f.

Dor. for

speckled; rpapbs 'invos a dapple-gray horse.

with their plumes ; it is also used c. ace. in two passages of Sophocles, (l) ^\pavoas aXyfivoTaras irarpos thou hast touched upon themes of grief most painful to me, the thricetold fate of my father (2) kcivos kiri'^vw kv y\waaais he knew too late that he bad attacked the god with abusive speech. II. to touch as an enemy, lay hands vpon. III. to touch, reach, affect : also to reach, gain. = , fem. -ms,

( \
like

,: ,
6$, , ,

Ion.

. $, ,
:

$ $ $. (,
a

proverb.,

, '2, , ,
f.

to twine, wreath.

rope

of sand, of labour in

letters or syllables, like a child.

indistinctly uttered, unintelligible, obsctire.


is,

$)

satidy.

-, ,
-65,
:

incorrect form of

unable

.
to

wearing

pronounce
II.

certain

of words,

gen. $,

= (^^$.

Hence

a false message or report. bringing a ov,

{($,

false message or report


starling, Lat.

yye)

as Subst.,

evyyos, ,
a false brother: a false,
false
a

a false or lying messenger.

, ()

starling, ashen-gray or

a pretended Christian, [a]

()

aor. I 'ixpavaa: pf. act.


to touch, c. gen.
:

',

pass.

barren vine.
apostle.

c. dat.

instru-

menti,

KOpvOes

the helmets touched

($,

ko

mock-Persian
sure
see

,
,
:

orach,

sham

Ion.

$, , , 65. ()
$,
{}pa<papos,

deserter.

friable,
II.

loose,

crumbling, without consistency.


as Subst.,

dry,

. -5,
dusty, sandy

the shore, opp. to

lie.

ov,

shaggy hair or

5,
to

) 5, , '
rough on
[], ^$,

coat.

-xpoos, ov contr.
the surface.

Dor. for

],
:

-, ^,
:

)
:

-,{, )$) -5, . $) -, $) -8, (, $) {, ) , ,. ,


-|5,
vos,

-8, , (($, $)
,

{$,

\_\

$)

($,

Comic name of

in Aristophanes,

literally,

False-meafalse

vos,

($,

-05, , , (^^,
Attic.

Comic name of

a plant in Aristophanes.

false Attic,

,,

sham

-, ,

.
e's,

sham ambuscade.

iniperat. of
f.

to speak falsely or untruly, to

with

rough

-3, ,eooy. -, (, yop)


ov,

From

5,
,
lacies.

gen. eos,

inf.

(for the regular forms


f.

.
ovv,

{jpa(pap6s,

are incorrect)

disappear.

Dor. for as for f aor. i parage, find fault with, c. ace.


:

,
,

pf rub away

Pass., aor. i

to touch

intr.

to

on the surface, to rub crumble away, trickle away,

,, ^, $,
II. pass,

Lat. mendax,falsus, opp. to

to be detected in falsehood a liar: falsehoods :

() $ ^$',
lying, false, untrue,
as
III. Att.
:

false-speaking.

Subst. (5, (($ yo falas Subst.,

belied, deceived.

irreg. Sup.

ov,

(,

(^
;
:

always

enclit.

-.to

blame, dis-

Tivos to blame one for a thing

also,

ipeydv with a neut.

( -, 5,
teacher.

-6, , 8,
los,

05,

, an arch-liar. , , poet, for $.


(//$,

, ,

{^,

) )
most lying

pretended help.
false

{$,

^)

false

lying herald.

796

false, play false. 2. generally, be false ox faithII. to belie, a false citation or summons, false indorsement of a less, to be perjured ox forsworn. to falsify or break the summons, as if the indorser had witnessed the service falsify ; a prosecution for such oaths ; they did not of it belie, i. e. they made good, their threats false indorsement.

- -,
or
;

(, ^)
Att. for

virpos,

Hence spread false reports. , a false speech, falsehood, false report. ov, Xtyw) speaking falsely. ecuS, o, (ipcvdrjs, a false,

) , , (^^)
ou,

\(\$ -5, (^-,

. ^ (
cheat, i})ipose tipon.

$ ($
III.

^6;-

they

bad broken
to

their

word
by

lying prophet.
false witness.

witness, perjury: mostly in plur.,

tion/or /a/se witness or perjury, only used


witness.

, -,
, -5, 6-.5,
f.

made from

adulterated soda.

about the money.


to

speak falsely,

lies,

($,

f.

Hence

,
o,

to be

a false witness, bear

, false

witness, a

to be convicted oi perjury.

-5 ^,{, -65, )
vpos,

wedded;

maid

forsivorn,

sworn.

Ep. dat. pi. lie, falsehood, untruth : a fraud, deceit. pimple on the nose.
cos, TO,

) ,, ; ^ -, ) , , -, -) , , , , ^ ) ^, () , . () , , |, ,
{($,
a faUi
(OS,

-) , -'5,(^5,(^^, framing ,,
lying prophet,
f.

or virgin.

^
ov, ov,
ov, ov,
f.

, {,
'^

) , ) .
bearing false false.
Adj., like

) -^, ^, ,,
vyos,
o,

under a false name, falsely called. Adv. Adv. of falsely, untruly.

-, ,
f.

belie or deceive

ov,

{^,
,
(i/zeCats,

Aeol. for

-.

falsehood

and fraud.

^)
lie,
:

hating

, (^)
ov,

lie,

untruth, fraiid.
to

to be

a liar: a

cheat, play

5, , {^) ^,
obscure, base,

From

liar, cheat.

2. also as

an ac-

in gen.

, '05, ,
,

lying, false.
(\pi(pos)

dark, obscure

metaph.

mean.
darkness, smoke, mist.
for

see xpivhuKnpos.

falsely

3 sing, pres, of sing. impf.

'

Ion.

form

\.

but

Ep. for
is

\,

), (^/);*,

a pretended marriage, a pretended


lies.

,
,

scraped

off,
;

shavings, Lat. ramentum;


absol.

{)
(^/)

that which

rubbed or

gold-cfws/

and so

^^, gold-duit.
,

ffpos,

and

()
:

an instru-

false

ment for scraping


f.

off,

a scraper,

strigil.

to feel,

grope one's way,


(Ep. for
c.

(iptvSopKos) to swear falsely, bt

like a blind

man

-)

-$,
-5,
5,

feeling one's

way with

one's hands

ace. to feel

{^$,

($,

op/eos)

\8.

perjured, for- for, grope after. mulcere. Hence


i

II. to feel, stroke,

Lat. palpare^

$, ,

a touch

a caress,

[]
the

II.

a a

-,, ', (; '^;


or divination.

6-5, {es, -5, (,


to

ov,

speak falsely, lie. From speaking falsely.

ov,

{&,
:

f.

aor. l

lies, to

/'$ (
hope
:

pointed or deceived ; of a supper;

deceived in their notions of the Athenian absol. to be mistaken, be false;


the third

untrue.
lie

pf. pass,

^ , ^^ ' -5, ) ^ , - |, : 5, ^ ^ (^
beguile,

pf.

to cheat or

) ) ) ^
:

of false augtiry
I

a false
:

Christ, aor. 1

and male palm. Hence on the f. to hang wild figi cultivated tree, in order that the gall-insects (jprjves) passing from the former may puncture the fruit of II. to write a play called the the latter, as the Comic poet Magnes had done.
fruit

', $, , {6$)
Ep. part, of

the gall-insect,

which

lives in

of the wild-fig

Pass.,

impose upon by

Kpos, a bald-head.
fcus,

defraud

Pass,

^,
II. c.

: c, gen. to cheat of a thing thou bast defrauded me of my

to

be cheated, to be disap-

ct/rrying of a horse. gen.

to be cheated

, , () ,
05
Dor.

like ipeSvos ox

, (=
a starling.
vote,
II.
:

$,

a rubbing ox scraping: the


(q. v.),

6$,

Ion, for

Att.

a kind of flat-fish, such as a

plaice, sole, or turbot, Lat.


ov,

power:
is

{,
to,

rhombus. giving one's


count ox reckon.
Att.

entitled to vote.
f.

mode

of explanation
Pass.,

most

Att.

to

ace. rei, to represent a thing as a


2. to falsify

Med.

f.

or deception.

pf. pass.

{\$): to give

aor.

the promise broken.


f.

one's vote with a pebble,

Dep.

in act. sense

aor. I

absol. to

lie,

speak

voting-urn lot into the urn


;

which was thrown into the to throw one's balIs

generally, to vote, Lat. suffragari^

judged or decided by vote;


wanted should
iSos,

^ ^ , () ,$ , () , () ,

to vote for

.
a thing
:

797
noise, as oi

any one.
:

2. c. ace. to

mutter, mumble.
trees, to rustle.

2.

of any whispering

vote for, adjudge a thing hy vote, also, to decide by to vote him the voyage
vote, to vote
:

(^
tois

$, ,

whisperings
2.

to

adjudge the

rustliftg.

inheritance to one.

3. c. inf. to vote
i

or resolve to

do something

the aor.

and sometimes

pf.

are used in pass, sense, to be voted, ad-

a whispering, <5, whispering of slander, slander. a whisperer, ,

a
a

2.

tale-bearer, slanderer.

counting, Lat. calculus. utos, to,


ried by vote
:

of land, without trees, a bare pular assembly corn-field (without trees) re to move a champaign country of large extent and without propose a vote; trees ; land bare of in full, 717 II. of animals, stript of hair, feathers, trees. who drives a traffic in acts or statutes. etc., bald, Lat. calvus ; the ibis -TTOios, o, a making or tamper- without feathers on the head. 2. generally, wwing with votes. clad, uncovered, bare : c. gen., Dor. a small stone, a the soul being divested of the body II. TTts the bare keel with the planks torn from it small round stone, found in river beds, a pebble. III. a pebble used for reckoning, a counter, Lat. calculus : a lettuce with the side leaves pulled off. an exact ba- in Att. Prose, as a military term, oi (sc. in plur. accounts, 2. in Att. a pebble used in voting, which soldiers without heavy armour, light troops, lance. the vote such as archers, slingers, etc., opp. to was thrown into the voting-urn to give one's vote Lat. suffraitself; a horse without housings : generally, unarmed, Kpiveiv, to determine defenceless. IV. language without giumferre; by vote : also that which is carried by vote, a vote of accompaniments or accessories, prose, as opp. to a vote of con- poetry : also of a speech, unsupported by evi^ the Assembly demnation : hence any resolution or decree. The dence. mere poetry toithout 2. calculus Minervae, was a proverbial singing or music, Epic poetry, as opp. to Lyric ; cf. phrase to express acquittal when the votes were to even; because Minerva interfered to procure the acf. pf. pass, II. quittal of Orestes, when the judges were equally strip bare, to make bald: Pass, to become bald.
;

-, , $) () , {(), , ,-, ){, ) 8 , ) ) ! ^


that anything which they
be voted to the generals,

derous.

, 05,(Formed
,

whispering.

from the sound.)

a small stone: a pebble for

(,
bare,

not being accompa?iied by

at Athens,

a proposition cara measure passed in the poa vote, decree; such a measure in the to rescind a vote. one ov, 6,

"'2, , ,

mudc, opp. to lyric. naked : c. gen. stript bare of

2.

whispering,

/-

heroic poetry, as

$
;

{$,
,

(,

(),

$,
;

//
;

divided.

The

from that by
trials,

$, $,
voting by
lot

$ . ,

ballot,

was

different

the former being used in

the latter in the election of various officers. of condemnation or acquittal were sometimes distinguished by the former being bored (tcthe latter whole 3. the is used for the place of place of voting (as

(5
:

($)
:

c.

gen. to strip

bare of a thing
to strip

t^s
2.

of his power
less,

The

), ,,
play).
f.

to

one of the chief pari generally, to leave naked or defencestrip one thing q^ another: pf. pass,
the flesh stript

part.,

(\($).

from

down, curry a horse. away.

',
',
:

dance, be merry.
Ion.

a rush mat. Dor. ace.

, , 5 5. ,, $ ,
II.

from

,
pi.

(as

from (), to rub to rub down, wear


to play,

Dor.

fut.

sport,

5, , a covering of rushes

white lead, Lat. cerussa, used as a pigHence ment, esp. to whiten the skin of the face. to paint with white lead : Med., f to apply a pigment of
:

($)

$, , 5, ,,
the bones.

Adv. of
or

simply, merely, only.

or reeds,

white lead to one's face.

()
:

of

like

or

$,
:

drop
feed on
:

in plur.

a shower of drops, small rain.


f.

pf.

pass,

morsel,
to

6$)

Dor.
to whisper,

fut.

Att.
:

word.)

speak in a low tone

also to

,, , , ,: . , ,, , ,
later

etc., later

forms for
also

,
^

etc.
:

'^^, , ,
Dor. for

radic. as

form o(
for

white lead.

and

gen.

nom.

pi.

(5.

a crumb,
st.'

bit.

a drover's or shepherd's cry,

or

a parrot.

(Foreign

. Dim.

of

a crumb of bread.

798

,, $,
aor. I

-
= \.
{xpoKos)
sooty,

5, 6, 065,
smoke

thunderbolt, smouldering.

a noise or din, Lat. strepere, of the creaking or sound al made in opening a door if the doors were heard to open at night, Lat, si cre;

-, ,
:

, , {xpo-^os) fond of blaming, censorious. , ov, blaming, fond of blaming. From , {'^) blame, censure.
iv,

.
soul
:

-?, ,
in

(,

good

sense, beguiling the

)
tc
spirit

weary

deluding the soul, glad-

dening.

05, , , ($)
,
life,
;

smoky

of the

,
:

(tpoXos,

-)
:

sign of
talk that ends in

{)
life,

cooling, cool, fresh.

breath, Lat. anima,

spirit;

strength

0'02,
f.

empty noise and fury.

TTJs

sool,

smoke.
{\p6(pos)

pf.

to

/
opp.
to

for the life of

Aesop

s
;

make

risking one's life; so,


fight,

run for one's opp. to the body


living owner.

life.

^,.
I. in
still
;

5
5
OUiv
3.

esp.

as the

life

and
;

and

life,

etc.

to take revenge

staking or
to

the sotd of

man,

as

Homer, only a departed


retained the shape of
its

soul, spirit, ghost,

which
2.
',

puissent fores.

-5,
:

every noise.

noise, noisy, uproarious.

</
noise

a noise, sound, Lat. strepitus : the sound of a 2. a mere sound, empty sound or door opening.
;

-, ',
05, ,
,

s,

gen. (os, (jpocpoi, bios) frightened at


titnidly.

man, Lat. anima


soul of
for the

generally, the soul or spirit of aOavaTOs the

Adv. -ews,
(s,

gen. 60s,

{$, $) caring for


as

man is immortal man himself, e.g.

hence

absol.

'0,
:

0,

any inarticulate sound,

souls perished

so in

addressing persons,

not heed your noise


sense.
fs,

, ) , , . , . -5, ) , , , -, ) , , () , (){) -, -5, 5, '", , (,5, -, , ) -, ) -5, )


;

would

wretched being.

^' ^
tivos
is

used

= pis.

many

also as the seat of

the will, desires, and passions, the soul, heart; from the inmost soul, with all the heart
sire, appetite.

rrjs
:

mere sounds without

-5, (,
fut. pass,

derstanding.

eJbos) noisy, ranting.

aor. 2 pass, of

5, .
,
life.

de-

the soul,

mind, reason, un-

Hence

ov,

of

05, , , {)
,
6,

having Dim. of

breath, alive, living.

ov,=\pvbpos.

, {,

mental, opp. to bodily.

Lat. animula. of the soul or life. 2. concerned with

[]

this life

with coUat

form

only, animal, natural, opp. to spiritual.

lying, untrue.
is, {xpuOos)

= \p(br]S,
form

lying, false.

eos, TO, collat.

plur. oi

\ppes
,
5,

for a lie. a wine-cooler. TJpos, 6, cool shady places. a cool shady place. TO,

()
,
6,

$,

killing the soul.

pos,
s,

in

soul or

lifeless.

ov,

cooling, shady.

a flea, Lat. pulex.


flea-wort.

TO,

one who con($, jures up the souls of the dead to divine by them, a necromancer.
f.

a flea-

archer, flea-knight, formed like word in Lucian. aor. i part. fem. of

to be a conf. ductor of the dead, to lead departed souls to the IL to evoke or nether world, esp. of Hermes. conjure up the dead by sacrifice. 2. metaph. to

|, () . |5, ,. -<), , ('$)


$,

Comic

cooling

becoming

attract the souls of the living, to win over, persuade : mostly in bad sense, to lead away, seduce,

win or
delude.

world.

,
2.

Hence an evoking of souls from metaph. a winning of men's

the nether frost, in pi.


souls, per-

suasion.

leading departed souls to the nether world, as epith. of Mercury, like conjuring up the dead, evoking the dead: as Subst., , a necromancer.

-05, , (, ^)
.
^(09,

7$.

-, ) ', , -, {) {, 5, , ^ (, ) -5, (, ) ,, - -, () ) -,
is,

the last gasp, flght desperately.

misleading the soul.

cold.

{, , (, (, , (, $) {, {, , (,
\nriv)

destroying or

giver of the
the
soul,

left

by

to flght

to

perplexing or

the nether world, epith. of

cf.

'^^$.
agere.

Charon,

conducting souls also of Mercury:

lie at the last

f. to let the soul break loose, to gasp, be at the point of death, Lat. ani-

mam

From
is,

gen. ios,

payfjvai) letting
cold,

the soul break loose, lying at the last gasp.


eos, TO,

coolness, cold, chill


:

extreme colds

also winter-time,

iv

in winter.

ov,

is,

{.

saving the soul. melting the soul. give soul or life, to animate.
dipt in cold

is,

{ps,

water, like red-hot iron.

is

phrases, exaggeration.
tenses of

-865, , , {$, ^) , ($, 05, , , {\)


(ipvxpos,

5) -,
-, )
(sc.

\/^/3 ^.
receiving what

cold ; oikos

the cold-bath

room.

an exclamation, expressing surprise, joy or 0/ oh! 2. with the vocative it is a Root of some mere address, less emphatic than the Engl. 0/ As ov, a cold-water druiker. an exclamation it is written as an address &. cold, chill. Lit. frigidus : rb or (oi's) a sheepskin with the wool on, a cold water, Lat. gelida (sc. aqua); garment made of it. 2. the edge or skirt of a they bathe in cold water: garment.

the use of frigid

.
and

799
first

gen. plur. of

decl.

becomes av,

as

for

pain, like our

also
less,

= 5/'5xos,
unreal ;

cold.

II.

metaph. cold, vain, fruita

chilling,

heartless, spiritless, indifferent.

phrases, cold, frigid.

of persons, coldness of heart, indifference.


phrases, frigidity.
f.

grow

blow;
to

Pass, to

fellow.

, ' (^ : (\: ^ , () ^,
(ipvxpos) to

,, ,
$,
make
[],
f.

delusive

victory

also

horrible.

2.

of persons, cold-hearted, 3. of exaggerated


II,

$, ,

Hence
coldness, chill.

05, , , ()
,
name of Egypt.

metaph.
2.

of

Ogygia, a fabulous island in the Mediterranean, the abode of Calypso. II. the oldest

, ,
:

[], '18, ,

an'os,

poet, for 'Slptajv.

Hence

ov,

of Orion.

tjas, OTos, TO, Dor. for ovas, ovs, the ear.

with apostr.

',

contr. for

&

^.
times

crying oh

make cold:

Pass, to

cold or cool.

from Ogyges, an
aor.
I

',

ov, Att. also

os,

ov,

Ogygian, of or
earliest

Attic king

of the

Adv. of

coldly, frigidly.
i

aor.

'iipv^a: Pass.,

aor. 2

and

[]

to breathe,
II.

hence primeval, primal. \y\ Dor. for gen. of Att. from o5e, demonstr. Adv.,

5,

$,

-.

I.

of

breathing very faintly.


to refresh, recruit.

Manner,
ingly

in this wise, so, thus, also so very, so exceedit

cool or cold

hence

2.

as opp. to

refers
;

grow

() ,
f.

cool or cold.

the following way, as follows


2.

one circumcised.

a lewd

swered in the following terms.


vovs thus off for family. 3 sing. impf. of

what ' \
to
2. c.

follows, in

he an-

Att.

:
a

to feed by putting

6,

little bits

into the mouth, as nurses

do children: hence

to

\\>s,
or bread
itch,

,,,
;

pamper, feed, fatten. TO, Dim.

Ion.

scab or mange, Lat. scabies.


a, ov,

,(
,

Athens
but
morsel, scrap, esp. of

,
,
,

TO,

(])
by

()

{6$, a morsel, crumb.


bit,

meat

(;($,

*,
,
,

Ion.

collat.

,() ()
form of
the

()
^,

gobbets of man's flesh. a cidaneous disease, the

ode, strain

scabby,
to

mangy.

rub in pieces, rub. to rub, rub in pieces.

-Kujs, musically, in

. , ,
commonly

built

musical performances, used as a law-court.


Pericles for

contr. for
:

in plur. lyric poetry.

. , )
II.

gen., cDSe yi-

of Place, hither, here.


a public building at

the

Odeum,

(^,

a song,

Dor. for 3 pi. pf. of Att. strengthd. form of cDSe. [e]

lay,

, , () fond of singing,
good time
ace. pi. of w5is.
f.

musical.

Adv.

$,

[],

the pains or throes

, numeral The name ^, from


Alphabet:
as a

labour : c. ace. to of a bee, to be in labour with honey. 2. of any great pain, to be in travail, be
in

aor. I to have of childbirth, to be in travail or be in travail of a child metaph.


:

or harmony.

($)

of
it

twenty-fourth letter of the Greek a' = 800, but = 800,000. great or long o, was given to
little

pangs or pains.
labour with,

3. to
c.

work painfully
4.

or hard,

to travail,

ace.

metaph. of the

distinguish

or short o.

It

was not introduced


till

as a written character at Athens the Archonship of Euclides, see H,

Changes of
times
for
a,

apicTos.

put for
pi.

$.

of 2nd decl.,

.\
as
II.

in the dialects

(5
III.

Ion. also for av, as

$
as

I.

Ion. some-

for

5
for
is

agonies of thought. of childbirth, travail-pain; mostly in plur. the pangs or throes of labour. 2. in sing, also the fruit of travail or labour, a birth, child. II. generally, travail, pain, distress. (Akin
to be in the throes ct

mind,

','2, ivos, , the pain

to

.)
,

-irotos,

, (, 4)
an egg.

Aeol. and Dor.,


Ko/pos

often

ov, as iipavos

Mojca
;

Kovpos

also in genit. sing,


for

as,

IV. Dor.
into irparos

into

$
,

for ovpavus

and

6$

(05

and so the

6, , , - ,, . ^,
<fB6s,
contr. for

poet, for

ace.

05, a singer, minstrel.


3 sing, plqpf. of

making songs

or odes.

.
or

aor.

to cry

from

I of oh ! hence

-!.

from

.)

(From

cD

ai

800

', ( (
Dor.
impf.
Ion.
:

, , ,
,
pf.

a call to another, ho
aor.
1

pass, of

3 sing. Ion. impf. of


for
fut.

.. ,
!

\!

holla

Lat. ohe

heus

and Ep.
Ion.
i

/6
pf.
:

pi.

impf. med. of

whirling, []

and
3

aor.
I

Pass., aor.
sing,

3 sing. aor.

Ion.

impf

to thrust, push, shove,

he c/f force away or from a place es forced the spear from the thigh ^i<pos he thrust back the sword into its sheath to push to rush uiaai eavrov e$ OT force back in battle also to force the door into the fire to break open, force a passage : metaph. to hurry, to push matters on : push on;
;

(
:

-$, -5 -$,
early
:

-,
Sup.,

-, -5,
-$, -$,
is,

opos, 6,
ov,

(,

($,

Dor. -Sivaros, ov,


ov, ov,

ov, also

'/

quick-flying.

absol. to

push off from land

: Pass,

pushed away : also to force one's way: Med. to thrust or push from oneself, push ox force back. Pass. = to thrust or push on : f. and Med. to push against one another, struggle; meHence taph. to be in hot dispute, Lat. altercari. , a thrusting, pushing; a struggling,

,,,
,05,
Ep. aor.
i

to

be thrust or

-5, {,) -, , ) -, )$, -, ) -,5,


-8, ,
ov,
qiiick or early death.
6,

) ) $.
(,
gen. ios,

$. ()
ov, {ujkvs,
/ius,

) ))
{,
short-lived,
II. act.

biting sharply.
quick-

quickly taught.

swift-running.
swift-running. quick tofight.

{5, enos) quick-speaking.

[],

ov,

ov,

{$,

$)

dying bringing

{iiKvs,

Root of

/)

ov,

quick-wandering.
swift-footed.

{$,
,

fast-sailing.

poet, for

ov, {yjKvs,

wrestling: metaph., words, a hot debate.

aor. I act. of

,^, , , . , , ^. , . , $,. $. , , , ( , ',


vvo,Ep.for;I'^'o, 3
pi.

-%, -,

ov, {ojkvs,

'^

-,
flying wing.
:

ov, {aiKvs,

$)

ov, collat.

a struggle of

swift footed, fleet

impf pass, of

//.
pi.

-5,

Ep. for 3 sing. impf. of [] inf of Ep. for Ep. for ^^e, 3 sing, and 3
of

-,
,,

-, ,
offoot.
the

form of

gen.

quickly-avenged.
swift-conveying.

swift-passing.

-5 [] ),
(ojkvs,

ov, {wkvs,

()

swift-winged, swift-

long quill-feathers in a

%
:

ov,

-poos, ov,

[],

, ,
:

($, ")
gen.

Dor.

-6, =

$.
5,
ov, gen. ovos (like

qjiick,

swift, fleet,

poet.

Adv. of

quickly, swiftly, fast.

more commonly ;,

Ocean-nymph. []

',, ,
605, ,

Oceanos, ace. to Hesiod, son of Uranos and Gaia, the source of all smaller waters according to Homer, Ocean was a river which encompassed the whole earth, hence often called

,
name

ov, later Ep.

form

for

Ep. and Ion. for

fem. from

/fiis.

/feai/os)

daughter of Ocean, an

(^ClKiavos) daughter of Ocean, Adv. to the ocean or sea. From


57,

speed,

WKeavos
as the

Inward or Mediterranean, which was (From oJKVs and

$. , .) %.
(5, 6,
uJkicttos,

In later times,

Ocean remained
called

of the great Outward Sea, opp. to the

swiftly, very swiftly.

,
:

Ep. gen. pi. fem. of Adv. of /f i/s, quickly, swiftly.


ev, poet, for

$.

neut. plur.

of

, . , . -5, {, )
,
ov, irreg. Sup.

, . -, . .$ , . -, ',
easy birth
;
,

-, 5, $ ) -5,
[]
and
oKos,
Kf

u)Kvrepos, ojKvraros

Lat. ocior, ocius),

ov, {ojkvs,

os, , {$) quickness, swiftness, fleetness,


or -tokios, ov, belonging to or pro(sc.

, .)
irreg.

das, ios, Ep. fem. but Adv. Comp. and Sup. swiftly, fleetly.
speedy.

$,

swift-flowing.

(Akin to

b^vs.)

quick-aiming.

moting a quick and easy birth:


a medicine
to

From cause easy delivery. TCKetv) causing quick and ov, a quick of a nver fertilising :

{s,

easy birth.

Dor.

for

contr. for

/,

S)

properly

the point

of the elbow

also

the elbow, or rather the

arm from
:

the

/fus,

swift.
as

elbow
Adv., most
rally,

to the wrist, the

used

of

5.

ov, gen. ovos, irreg.

Comp. of

one's

impf. of
I

earth.
sea-swift, speeding over

cuKTCipa, aor.

of

ov,

the sea, epith. of a ship,


ov,

-8,

{$,

shot

quick-darting.

)
[u]

\, -$, {, os) ^-, (, $)


aor.
I

an arm; irepi <:^ arms round a person's neck.


of
ov,

.
2

vas

lower arm, Lat. ulna

gene-

to

throw

crushing clods of
of a
it is

ov,

tree,

losing

its

-$,
i.

fruit,

e.

shedding
ov,

(,

its fruit

before

oTkos) destroying or ruin-

quick-hitting or quick-

ing the house.

^,

3 sing. aor.

med. of

ripe.

801

, ,, .
aor. 2
pf.

furrow
:

\,

5,

of of

mostly used

, -5,
,
flesh
;

Ion. for

poet, contr. for


in ace.

aor. 2
s,

med. of

. ,, .

metaph. savageness, cruelty.

. ,

os, , {6$) rawness, unripeness.


ov,

II.

{$,

|-5, , , {$, (.)


raw
GT-qs.

,5,

Dor. for

(,

. 8)
feni.

aWos,

heavy

to the shoulders.

pi. pres. subj.

of

as niasc. Adj. eating

, -$
raw
:

also
II.

with a

generally, savage, brutal.

pf. pass,

or

-,5, ,
:

Subst.,

formed from
ov,

untanned ox-hide
a
(sc. Kpeas), to,

as Subst.,

ox-hide, like

-6$, $, , {$, $)
ace. pi.
ov, like ov,

raw

[$,
etc.
:

$)
(sc.

but,

ox-flesh.

ox-hide

flesh.

old man, a

viridisque senectus.

-$, {$, ) , -6, , {$, )


is,

stinging.

-,
the

-5,$,(5. 5, raw -$, , , , {, -5, (6$, {, -) -,man , ,


of
ovtos,
in a

) )
;
:

asmasc. Adj. of raw


ox-hide.

, ,. "/ 4. *. , , , , .. . ,, . . , , ^ (, ;
ovos, o,

('5,
Adv.

-,
$. .

-5,

{s, (pa'yuv) eatitig rawflesh


raw,

ov, pass., eaten

-<5.
Ion. for

, {6$,

)
raiv.

II.

savage-minded.

aor. I

of

sum.

Adv. of

$,

savagely.

places this
as,

now, therefore. Herodotus often particle between a verb and its preposition, kdovro for
poet, contr. for
Si

), ,

of raw,

Dor. for

aor.

pass,

of

and 3

sing. aor. 2

med. of

Dor. aor. i of Dor. contr. for


contr.

v(os.
fut.
I

impf.

Icu-

Ion.

(but pf. part.

(5,
:
:

aor.

pf.

and 3

eating

raw used

in a pass, sense)
;

Ep. 3 sing.

eaten raw.

afresh, active

green old age

cp. Virgil's

cruda

,
;

imperat,
;

opt.

inf.

{$)

Dep.

to buy, purchase, opp. to

as Lat.

emere to vendere ;

, 8 ,
sing, plqpf. are also

[]
;

is

used as aor.
;

2,

subj.

part.

{$, daKuv)flercely stung

fiercely

ov,

plucked tinripe
in

also

the rights of the tnarriage-bed.


sacrificing,

f,

c. gen. pretii, ybr buy for a drachma. 2. to farm public taxes or tolls. 3. in pres. and impf. to wish or oflir to buy, hence to bargain, bid for a thing, Lat. liceri : hence to buy off, effect a covipromise by rnoney : hence to bribe. II. as Pass, to
:

Tivos to buy a thing from a person


so

much,

as

to

to place

thigh-bones
in

mihi.

shouldered, or

confessedly, without contradiction.

mostly

o, the shoulder with the upper part of the arm, the shoulder, Lat. humerus ; to bear on one's shoulders ; tois by the strength o/mine arms : also of animals, as of a lion of a horse, like Lat. annus.

'05,

, () . -, $) '^, , . 5, 6, -, ,) , $ .. s
:

.
ov,

-$,, , $) ,
Med.
not

{)
is,

raw

pieces cut

from a victim on the

be bought.

wrapped

in the fat

{6$)

buying and

Hence
selling.

, {Sjvos)

a buyitig, Lat. emptio, itpaais 2. purchase, a bargain : esp.

{05, =;

savage-hearted.

ah me, woe's me, Lat. hei

a contract for the farming of taxes. Ep. aor. 2 med. of aor. I of

gen. ios,

{os,

fcparos)

strong-

{08,

of savage strength. Adv. pf. pass. part, of


the

05,

,
,

6,

also as,

a buyer.

verb. Adj. of

bought.

II. to

be bought, that

may

4,

be bought.

crasis for

, {os,

shoulder-blade,

in phir.

al, Lat.

scapulae,

(
eat

5
:

[a]

market price

of , a price, value, paymefit for a thing. II. (Hence Lat. venum, as vinum of a buying, like food, undigested. 2. unripe, unseasonable, properly from oTvos, vicus from oTkos.) of fruits also of a man, yrjpas an untimely old aor. I med. of age. II. metaph. savage, rude, cruel. 2. sing. impf. of rough, hardy. pf. pass, of aor. l of Dor. contr. for l.
esp.
:

''5, , , raw, undressed, Lat. crudus,


;

pass,

'^02,

.
os
?

, ,^.
of

05, ,, (Sjvos) to be bought,for sale, Lat. venalis;


;

Ion. crasis for ol

how

is

goods for
Aeol. for

corn selling ? what is the sale, market-wares.


pi. pf.

Ion. for

. ,
to

flesh

Karacpayeiv

nva

to

one raw

-5,

hence savage, ferocious.


ov,

raw.

-5,

, .)
ov,

{s,

{05,

eating

men raw

, |6,

. , .. ,
.
(',
^5

torn in pieces

,
."^top

'hO'N,

3 sing. aor. I of TO, an egg, Lat.


a cry of the

oyv.
OVUAI.
make
the rowers

pulling, avast!

802

regard for a person or thing to pay heed or regard to


;

or period fixed
;

, . ". , . . , . -5, . ) ,, . . , . , . . ,, , '. $ ^ -, " ' , , ,


-2.
aor. I

of

Dor.

for

(,

Adv. where.
cD

-, ,
:

{)

to take

care

of,

attend

to, c. ace.

poet, crasis for

. ,

Ion. for

Ion. for
ov,

by

crasis for

{,

leading on the seasons

Dor. crasis for


pf. pass,

ol

or bringing on the fruits in their season.

3 sing.
pf. 2

of

aor.

and impf. of

2|.
77,

pf

pass. inf. of

of

, {)
1

Ion. impf. of

ripe, in one's prime or bloom.


:

II.

Ion.

Lat.

CURA, care,

concern, heed, or tivos

in season, seasonable

Adv.

-kSjs,

you ask seasonably.


ov, aor.

a thing.

"HP A

Ion.

Lat.

HORA,

any limited time


:

by natural laws, a season

in plur. the

05,
;

ov,

{) of '. {) happening
pass,
all

ripe, timely, in season.

or returning in due
II.

hence also in plur. the climate of a country seasons 2. the blooming season as dependent on its seasons.

season

the fruits of the seasons.

of the year,
;

or autumn, was not distinthe fourth season, 3. later, the whole year, guished in Homer's time. last year, (as we say) last seaiv TTJ
'

son.

timely, seasonable, ripe.


in season, seasonable.

the spring-time, in full e'iapos


it

or

but

was

also used of

summer and

winter

II. the

time of day

also,

vvktos night-

time.

III.

generally, the right, fitting time or


:

beloved by Aurora, a bright constellation named after him, which rose just after the summer [t Ep., solstice, and was usually followed by rains,
a hunter
II.

65, . ',

pf pass.

part,

8, , Orion,

Ion. crasis for

. $.
of

III. at the

right time,

slain

by Artemis.

hour, the time or season for a thing the time of corn in good time, early: c. gen. rei, ripening; Iv IV. in the time for sleep, bed-//me. plur. also as connected with the seasons, the four V. in Att. the spring quarters of the heavens.

r Att.]

or prime of

VI. m youth : also manhood. the fruits or proAtt. also sometimes for al, the VII. as pr. duce of the year. Hours, keepers of Heaven-gate generally, ministers of the gods often joined with the Xapires or Graces. produced or ripened at the fit paios, a, ov,
life,

,
:

.,'^,

. ,, , , . -. ., , (,
[]. Dor. for
3 sing. aor.
I

pass, of

3 sing. impf. and aor.

pass, of

pf.

{)

season

hence in due season, ripe, rnature ; 2. as the fruits of the season, fruit ripening: the season of corn Subst., generally, the good season, season fit for military opeII happening in due season, suitable rations. III. of persons, seato the season, seasonable.
:

,
or
:

f. to lake note of a thing in casting a nativity or observing the natal hour. II. to be in the ascendant at that hour, of

, ). , , . -,
Ion. for

pi.

and

plqpf. pass, of

3 pi. aor. I of 3 sing. impf. med. of

{,

one's ruling planet.


(OS, TO,

sonable, ripe for a thing;

/$

maid

for death.

IV. of the age of man, at the freshest, fairest age, in the spring or pritne of life, youthfid,

blooming

uncertain.)

, ,
^, ,

ripe for marriage

of old persons, ripe or ready

,. ^-,
.

mountain-bred.

the

, , , )
Dor. for ovpavos.

Hence hence of things, beautiful. , the bloom of youth, beauty. (Deriv. [a], to faint, swoon away. f.

$,

Adv.

()

in season, in

good

ov, poet, for

{opos,

6-5,

3 sing. aor. I

med. of

'.

. . .. , ^/ . . ), .
:

howl, bellow, roar, Lat. rugire : mostly of animals, but sometimes of men, esp. of savages, either II. also of the sea, to roar. in mourning or joy
to
transit, to

, . . $, , , , . . , ,
aor.
I

3 sing, redupl. aor. 2 of Dor. for opos Ion. ovpos, a mountain. aor. I of 3 sing Ep. aor. 2 med. of , a howlifig, bellotving, roaring.
of
fut.

[]

aor. I

Dep.

howl

over, beivail.

Ion. crasis for

time.

3 dual impf of Dor. 3 plur. impf. of 3 sing, plqpf. of


Ion.
for

pass, of

^.
2.

ov, {opos,

making a din on

3 sing, plqpf pass, of

6-5,

mountains.

ov, 0,

fruits in their due season.

dat. of oap. Ep. for 3 sing. aor. 2 med. from

{, 55) one who

gives the

.
ujs.

1. '12, I. as Adv. of Manner, and that either, Demonstr. Adv. so, thus, when it takes an accent,

da'iv,

pi. pf.

Relat. Adj. as,


II. as

Conj. that,

when it is without accent, when it is also without

accent,

ojs.


,
sic.

;!

' '
in

ws, Demonstr. Adv. of Manner, so, thus, Lat. even so, nevertheless: with a negat., 2.

quandoquidem

also

for

ws not even so, in no way soever. ws, Comparisons, ws is answered by ws, so as, Lat.
also,

ut

3.
sic

..

$,

as

..

thus.

II.

Relat.
after a

times also = onws, Lat. quomodo, quemadmodum. IV. ws is sometimes used in independent sentences, as in phrase ws ws how God ever brings like to like also with Adjs. and

803
when, Lat. ut
:

some-

- 6s
:

Adv. of Manner,

as, Lat. ut, properly

coming

Advs., ws

os
it
it

demonstrat. Adv., which however is very often omit'CLs in this usage is never accentuated, except ted. at the end of a sentence, or when it follows the word Oeus. 2. with for dependent on it, as,
Elliptical Phrases, a>s

how silly thou how pompous the rascal


screams.

art
is
;

ws ws
;

vbs

how
ws

shrilly

several clauses,

ws ws

air'

$
ws

$ $

(sc.

(sc.

() )
or
;

ujs

7'

(
; ;

(so.

()

how he

to judge

for a
3.

by eyesight Lacedaemonian

ws

(sc. ivai)

having sent

him with them

as a guard.

so with Participles,

to give the reason of the principal Verb

they are indignant as being inso with quesjured, i. e. hy reason of being injured tions, ws as wishing what ? i. e. for the about 500 fell. sake of what ? so in the case of the object upyovaiv VI. ws in some Elliptical Phrases (sc. 1. ws avTov ws they restrain him as acting wrongin order that what may happen ? for what fully, i. e. by reason of: so also with Participles used 2. ws or absol., ws ovTws Lat. res cum ita sint, since efid? wherefore? each separately, Lat. pro se quisque. things are so, i. e. by reason 0/ their being so. 4. {'n.s is an old pi. ace. of os, as tws pi. ace. of 6 ws eirl as for a so also with Prepositions OVTWS from ovtos, etc. so is used Adv.) sea-fight, i. e. as if about to fight ws em or Dor. for where. as though to collect fuel usu. with the Preps. u)S, TO, gen. wTos, Dor. for ovs, the ear. km, (Is, TTpus, but also with others ws Ik Ion. and Ep. for aor. I of he rejoiced as in an evil plight, i.e. considering I pi. aor. I opt. of his evil plight: hence 5. sometimes the Prep, is Ep. ws = ws with a conditional (liS or ws omitted, and ws itself is used like a Prep., = ets,c.acc., as Lat. usque for usque ad, only with the names of force added. or is el, like as if, as if. persons, as, ws to Philip first in Homer, Hebr. word meaning save fiow! save we ayei Oebs ws ws aid how God pray does ever bring like to like. 6. with Adverbs ws cTepws how truly with the Positive, 3 sing. Ion. aor. I of Adv. of 6 avTos {the same), strengthd. for how diflferently Lat. qua7n vere, quani aliter: so too . in like ws follows Adverbs expressing anything extraordinary, ws, in like manner, just so ; wavws manner as. ws, virepipvws ws, etc. 7. ws strengthens Dor. for and ovws, Lat. quatn, ws the Superlative, like 3 sing. impf. of or as ws Lat. quam maxime, as much as possible Adv. as tf, as though : in Compariws sons, as if, like, just as: so also Lat. quamfacillime, as easily as possible II. with Lat. quam celerrime, as quickly as possible, Numerals, about. fut. pass, of ws km etc. so also the phrases ws to dat. plur. of ovs. for the most part, commonly, Lat. ws 7: to pf pass, of plerumque, ut plurimum. part, 8. so also with SuperAdv. {ws, lative Adjectives, els apiOTOS, ws the best even as, just as; in Homer there is often a word interposed between ws and possible, etc. as, ws Tonapos 2. of Time, ccs etc. III. cbs as CoNjUNCTiow I. expressing a fact, that, like on, Lat. quod. so that, Lat. as soon as, Lat. simul ac. 2. = 3. to limit or modify an assertion, as if, as it were : and so with Partiodeo ut. 3. ws, that, Lat. quod, where, as in Latin, ciples used absolutely, ws the ace. c. inf may be put instead as if it were in , or 4 '^* marking an end, our power. like or oirws, that, in order that, Lat. ut. or uiV'n^p(i,just as if, even as, La.t. tanquam. 5. * in Inferences, like Adv. even as, just as : as really, c. inf., so that, Lat. adeo ut, in breadth ita ut ; (vpos ws but if he is, as he really is, such that two triremes could sail abreast. 6. ws is a god. also used like as, since, Lat. quippe. to os, and as Adv. being to ws, as D d 2
!

-- )
;

"Epws irvKivas (ppivas did Love encompass his soul so, ws ws ws as in Virgil, ut vidi, ut perii, ut me malus abstidit error. 3. ws to express a wish, oh that ! like Lat. uiinam, with the optat., ws oh that another also might perish also negatively, ws oh that he might not die V. ws with Numerals marks that they are to be taken as round numbers, about, nearly; ws

ws

saw,

,
how

2. at the beginning of denotes a quick succession of events,

5,
:

, 5

-)

^-

,
$

'
'

. ,
--.

$ , ,
,
;

s )$,

, , -5,
-,

,. .
,

,
;

eos

,, -,
; ;

,
-,

--.

ppas

--6-,

05

(,

'


804
used to introduce
as.
2.

::

-~.
a

comparison, as, like

as,

just
j

'
is

the power by which one does a ' thing, as, as being, like are, Lat. utpute ;
to

mark

\\ ($
2.

(-

succour, benefit : to be of use or service to any one absol. to be of use or service ; ovb\v it does no good: also with a neuter Adj.,
to

but Aphrodite

bore him very easily away, as being a goddess. II. as Conjunction, to express a result or effect; if thy heart k el

eagerly bent, so as to return.


is

8 -,
:

very freq. in Att. cos with a Part.;


since the
after

This
3.

sometimes used like


is

ways were guarded.

Comparatives with ^ greater woes than that one could weep for but is sometimes left out, as, too great to bear the Posit, is sometimes used, cold to bathe in, implying, too III. is also joined with cold to bathe in. the Indie, with the Opt., and even with the Imperat.

so that, or thereemphatic, e. g. fore, be of good cheer. to push to and Frequentat. of f. II. in Med., Att. fut, fro, Lat. trudo. c. dzt. jostle with another: so absol., irpoedpiav to jostle for the first seat. (Is
it is

when

,)

, , , . , , ., - , . , , , )

5
as or

Construct,

,,
do one no
Lzt. prodesse
Pass.

is

succour, to derive profit, benefit or advantage ; npos Tivos from a person or thing so, or tivos ;

and
c. dat.,

service

sometimes

in phrase ovSels

$ '
c.

^
dat. pers., like
II.

the part,

is taken as a Subst. a helper. with fut. med.

to be helped, to receive help,

,
(

pass.

aid or

used

^ , c. part.,

of a thing.

(
Hence
benefit.

to be profited by a to be benefited by

thing

the sight

aros, to, that which


II.

is

of use, a useful or

serviceable thing.

generally

advantage,

5, ,{\() ()
ov,

= ^,

use,

useful, serviceable.

($,

a helping, aiding: ge-

nerally, service,

605, ,
ov,
:

advantage.
II.

ov, verb. Adj. of

or proper to be assisted.

assist.

,
ov,

(\, necessary
one must

Att. for

crasis for

ing, aiding

usefid, serviceable, profitable,

Ion.

aor. 2

med. of

geous.

Adv.

(,.,{5,

fut.

of

covertly or anxiously.

, () , .
or
TO,

to

hearhen or

listen

, .
see

Dim. of

ovs,

little

ear.

[a]

, Dor. for
cicatrix.

, %,

a wound:

later also

a scar, Lat.

of

'firos, 0, Otos, son of Aloeus, brother of Ephialtes.

05.
war.

(^)
profits.

, . , . . ,
idos,

TO,

Dim. of

ovs, a little ear.

(ovs) a bustard with long ear-feathers.

aor. I of

fv, (ovs)

Ion.

and Dor.

for

with ears or handles. also avTos


:

, $. '^. . , '^ , '. , , , ,; () .'. , ,


aor. 2 of aor. I of
pf.

, 5, ,
pf.

Ep. for

() -5 (\. \.
sometimes
:

.
Sup.

also

help-

. ,
of
to

advanta-

in pass, sense.
:

of

aor. 2.

crasis for

of

Ion. for

''^.

3 plur. plqpf. pass,

3 sing, and
pi.

pi.

impf. of

Ep. for
3

of

pi. aor. I

f.

aor. I of

Ion.

also

in

Att.

help, aid, assistance, succour, especially in


2. profit,

or

wanness, esp. the paleness of fear. Ion. pf. of


ij,

, .
,
17,

f.

[],

($)

turn pale, be pale, wan, to be or turn pale.


like

etc.

'flXPO'5,

,,

a, ov, pale,

wan, sallow.

or eos,

gen.

s '. (, ,
ace.
;

$,
i.

Hence

paleness,

fut.

the eye, face, countetiance

ds
e. in

'

of

to
:

)
but,
is

look

advantage, gain

in plur. gaifis,

one

full in the

face

so absol., iis

^,

f.

($)

0f 77s (is
:

'(oikcv as to the face,

face she

to

help, aid, assist,

like the goddesses.

FINIS.

APPENDIX
OF

PROPER AND GEOGRAPHICAL MME8,


PREPARED BY

Rev.

JAMES

M.

WHTTON,

Ph. D.

NOTE.
The
contained
ill

following
in

pages

contain

those

proper

and

geographical
in

names

not
Xeno-

the

body of the
in

work

which
college,

occur

the

Greek usually read


found
six

American schools
Anabasis,
in

preparation

for

especially
in

those
first

in

phon's
Iliad

Goodwin's Greek Reader, and

the

books of the

and the

first

two of the Odyssey.

Entered according to Act of Congress, in

tlie

year 1875,

BY GINN BROTHERS,
in tlie Offi'e of the Librarian of Congress, at

Washington.

APPENDIX

'
tants of Euboea.

3>iOO-

Aiavre
b (Ionic 'A-yis, of several kings of Sparta.

Aharbarea, a Naiad. -avTos, 6, Abas, a Trojan. -, 6, an Abderltc, inhabitant of Abdera, in Thrace, near the Nestus. -01', . Abler us, a Trojan.

9, ",

', ",

"5, ,

the Abantes, the earliest inhabi-

(See ayXata, p. 5.)

|5, '.9,

satrap.

. , , ",
-,
b (Ionic

form of the foregoing word), Abrocomes, a son of Darius and


half-brother of Xerxes. , b, Abroiiichus, an Athenian.
see
-],

8, ?, ?,

'|,

, -, ,
-01,

Abrozelmes, a Thracian. Abrocoiiias, a Persian

-, , Aglaurus, daughter of Oeworshipped at Athens. -wiOS, , Hagnon, an Athenian, father of Theramenes. -ov, b, Anchialus, father of Mentes, king of the Taphians. Also the name of a (ireek wanior at Troy. (See ayxiaXos, p. 8.)
ciOj)s,

, "8,
\5,
^

-,

?), Agis, the

name

-;,

, Ancmus, an

-, ,

Arcadian. Aglaia, mother of Nireus.

"-,

eoninjaiider.
'I'hessaly.

5, ", -,
b,

-,

bclonijintj to

Abydas

ol

AdnistPn a idty of Asia Minor on the Pro]ontis.


Ionic
Ionic
for
for
-7?s,

Hellespont.

-oios, b, Aijaineiimoii, king of Myceiiie, and (ujnnnander-in-chief of the Greek army before Tioy.

chief.

contr. -ovs, b, Agasth^nes, son of Augeas, king in Elis. -ov, b, Aijaslas, of Arcadia, a captain.

^,

-ov, b, Agesildas, the name of several kings of Sparta, especially of (1) the son of Doryssus ; and (2) the son of Archidamus,

, *5,
p.

, , ?,
8,
4.)

the people of Abtjdax,


/ror/i
-01',

tlui

Abijdenes.

'$,

Abydus. , Abydas,

daiujlitvr of
in

, -,
(See

'?,

'Ay\i(rT\s, -ov,

-ov, b,

Anchlses, father of iEneas. Adimantus, a Corinthian


p. 11.)

(See

-ov, b, Adnietics,

king of Phene
-as,

in

(See

p. 12.)

Ionic

for

<,

Troas,

on

tin

"<,

-ov, b, soii,

of Aijitnifuiiton.

Adrastas, (1) a king of Argos and of Sicyon (2) a son of Merops, and confederate of the Trojans.
p. 12.)
-ov, b,

-opoj,

Agape7ior, an Arcadian

-eos,

-ov, b, AtheIonic for nadas, a citizen of Trachis. ^a, a district of Colchis on the -, K. coast of the Euxine. Peleus, the -ov, b, son of yEacus. son, and Achilles, the grandson of yEacus are

,, , ?, ,
son of Azcus,
i.

Adrastus.

-, "*5,
e.

, ,
b,
;

-,

Actor.

-opos,

, Agenor,

a Trojan.

(See

? 5. 8,
-, ,

and a celebrated general. and

Ionic forms

-- , ,
of

each thus termed, oi fJie ^acids, in<'luding, at the widest, ^Eacus and his immediate posterity, Peleus, Telamon, Achilles, and Ajax. AlaKos, -ov, b, yEdciis, son of Zeus and king of iEgina, made after death one of the three judges of departed souls. the two Ajaxes, sons respectively

, ,
,
Telamon and
Oi'leus.

The

plural

is

also

Agias, of Arcadia, a general.

formed regularly.

8o8

-wuos, 6, ^gceon, tlie name given by men to one of the hundred-armed giants, whom the gods called Briareus. -, , ^gcdctts, a mountain in At-

Atyat^i^

AlirvTios the sepulchral JEpytus, an ancient Arcadian chief.

15,

-, , yEsqnis ; (1) a river of Northern Mysia, flowing into the Proj)ontis


(2) a s(in

tica, o\'t'r

15,

against the island Salamis. -ov, 0, soil of yEgeus, i. e. Theseus.


(poetic

form of -as, , yEgiaIca or ^giale, daughter of Adrastus and wife of Diomedes. -, b, yEgialus ; (1) an ancient name of Achaia (2) a city in Paphlagonia.
(See aiyiaXas, p. 17.)
-as,

),

yEsyetes, a Trojan. yEschines ; (1) a commander of Greek light-armed troops (2) a friend of
b,
b,

-, -,

, ,
-, -,
-oC,
I

mound

of

of fJucolion.

Eubtea.

-iTTos, r],^gilips, a district of Ithaca. Others say, an island near Epirus, or a city on (See the peninsula Leucas. p. 17.) -77S, , yEgina, an island in the Salonic Gulf, S. W. from Athens. -, -ov, belonging to ^gina, yEgi-

netan.

an

15, kings 5, -,
(See
]..

Ithaca.

EpiiOtic tribe, dwelling, according to Homer, on Mount Pindus. -77S, yEthra, mother oi' Theseus, 77,
19.)

(See

Alviavis or

, , , , , ,
]>.

, $, , , ,

, ,

105,

Socrates.

^gilea, a small island near

also written -;, , jEschra^as, an Athenian. -;, , yEsCjp us or JEsop, the fabulist. collateral form of wliich
see.

-,

yEtoliaa.

Antenor
p. ^24.)

Acanthus ;

-, ,

an inhabitant of

jEgiiia,

",

, ,
;

,, , ,
b,

-, 5,
(2)

',
;

an yEtolian

also as adj.,

the ^tolia.ns.
(1)

-airos,

, AcaTnas ;

a Thracian leader.

a son (See

$,
of
to

-,

-ov,

Acanthiaii,

belonging

^'Eginetan.

-, ^gium, a city of Achaia. -, b, ^gisthus, son of Thyestes.


-,
-ov,
b,

dice, in

Gulf.

Egyptian.

-%), , an
W.
name
of sevei'al

-,
,
oi,

^gyptius, an inhabitant of
the

-;,

yEetes,

of Colchis.
the yEthices, a Thpssalian or

at Delphi.

",
Goo
epitliet
I)

ehonienus.

-,
20.)

b,

-ovos, b,

son of Hcemon, i. e. Hmmoti, a wairior of

iVlicoii.

Hit Ice, the name of two Attic denies; also the name of "the marshy district at the jnn<'tion of Piranis with the mainland."
ai,

,, ,
',
-,
WIN.
-;,
(See -;os,
(See
-o/jos, 0,

, ',
p.

in the plural, the Accmthians.

-;, . Acanthus, a city of ChalciSouthern Macedonia, on the Strymonian

-ai;os (in Herodotus Acarnanian. -as, ?;, Acarnanict, a country on thft coast of Greece, between Epiius and ^tolia.

, -^, ,

Accratus, a prophet-priest
p. 25.)

son of Actor, i. e. Eurytus. Actor, son of Azeus, of Orp. 30.)

I'ybis.

18, Ionic form


;

'Evifjvis,

Jt, iJir. Ai^nianes, a tribe inhabiting Noi'lln-in Thessaly in the Homeric period snltscMjueiitly found dwelling in Southern Thessaly. Alvo0v, froni ^Enus. Alvos, -, , ^'mis, a city of Thnu-e, at the moulli of the Hebrus. -^, b, a resident /the Attic deme

fem. adj., Alalcomcnean, Alalcomemfe, a city in Bieotia, wliere .sh<' had a temjtle. -opos, , Alastor ; (1) a Greek war(See rioi, son of N<'lt-us (2) a Lycian hero.
-ioos,

, ,
?,
AloXis,
lids.
noi.

of wandering

,,
?>].)

5, -,
'AXdc-Lov,

Atbeiii, froin

-ov, TO,

by Heiodotus
-01',

tilt

son or descendant of JEohis descendants of ^olus, the JEoa.

BtBotia.

',
5
Ildli'.'nii,

(?),
b

in Cilicia.

-,
or

-t'Sos,

fem.

adj.,

uE!olian

lite JEolian land, an ancient name of Thessaly. As a substantive understood), yEolis, a district on the \V. coast of Asia Mi-

or

of Ithaca.

",

Ahtv.
p. 21.)

-eos, TO,

^'py, a city in

Elis.

(Sec

aiiros,

king of Sparta.

, ',
'-,
-01',

a Bithynian tribe. -;, , Halitherses, an inhabitant

,
and

Alwitcm, a the Aleian

])lace in Elis.

'plain,

the land
in Lycia,
cit}'

located by

Homer

Haliartus, a

of

-,

oi,

the Halizdnes

, Halius,
-t/s,

-ous,

a Lycian. Halisarna, a city of IMysia. , Alcamenes, son of Teleclus,

of Pelias,

", ', "


-?;$,

Athenian leader.

descendants of Ahhitvoii, the Alcmcecmkis, an illustiious family at Athens.


the

le.s.

-qs, 7), Alope, a town in the southern of Phthiotis in S. Thessaly, near the Malian Gulf. and -, Alus, a, town in the ea.st-

[)art

, ,
9,
-Tis,

-,

and -los, , ^llccslLs, daughter and wife of Admetus.

-$

, Alcnndcr, a Lycian. Force, Might, persoiiiliiMl.

-, ,

^^ ,

Locri Ozohe.

",

89
,
Amphissa, a town of the

-t]%,

-$,

, Amphitryon, king
;

of

Alcihiadcs, a celebrated

Tiryns, and subse([uently of Thebes of Hercules's mother, Alcmene.

-, ,

deme

5,
'?, -,
Aiiaf/i/rus.

husband

-ov, 6,

a resident of the Attic

',

at Athens.

->??,

i],

^llcmenc, mother of Hercu-

"8, -,

ern part of Phthiotis, in S. Thessaly, near the PagasfBan Gulf. Alpent's (or -, (also AJpeiii), a city at the E. entrance of the pass of

,
,
I

Anajxa/udrhles, a kin^ of Sparta, and lather of the celebrated Leonidas. -01^, , Anaxander, a king of. Sparta, and ancestor of Leonidas. 6, Anaxibiics, a S2:)artan naval

|5,

6,

Anmtias, one of the Thirty


]).

commander.

),
a city in
tlie

Therm

'8,
)y I.e.
-7/5,

-ov,

6,

ylli/nttes,

king of Lydia,
Bithynia on

father of Cnesus.
7],

-ovos, , Andrceynon, father o^ Thoas, and king of Calydon in TEtolia. -, , Androhidus, a Delphian, the father of Tiinon. -avTos, 6, Androdam/is, a Samian, father of Theomestor. -$, , Andromache, wife of Hec-

Alyljf,

tor.

the Kuxine.

"9,

-eos,

the ILilys,

the [)rincipal liver

of Asia Minor, tlowing

N. into

'08,

pheus. a Lacedieinoniau, Therniopylie.


(See

,
tlie

-, 6, the AlpMus, a *05, -, 6 (Doric form of


-?, . At ocas,
p. 37.
soil

who fought
son

),
liver of

Euxine.

P]lis.

,
(See

-;, , Andrus, one of the Cyclades Ishmds, with a city of the same name. -as, , afterwards called

5, ', "?, ^,
(Sec

, , ,
'5,
'6,
i.

(See auairLos,
-ov, 6,

40.)

-,

[).

58.)

Albravely at
Poseidon.
i.

mion,
of (See

'|8, -, ,

6>5,

Diores.

tant of Amliraeia. in 8. Epiius.

,?,
-,
Eu rotas.

of Amaripiccus,

e.

-, ,
-a,

,
6,

coast of I'reotia.

? , , ,
e.

'-

\$,

Aiiriiuirta,

an elevated town of Phocis.

p. 59.)

(for

Simoisius.
-wjos,
p. 62.)
-oiOs,
iq,

?),

son if Anth:a

Amtrmciot, inhabi-

nian naval captain.

- and ,.5,
'AfXiLvias,

Magiic.^ia in Thessaly.
-Ljuos,
7),

Pieonians, on the Axius, in Macedonia. -', Aviycloi, a city of Laconia,

on

, ,
"8,

Amlnias, an Athe-

-eows, 6,

Aminocles, a citizen of
city

Amydon, a

of the

-77s, 17, Anthe/e, a town in Phocis, ir the immediate vicinity of Thermopylae. -as, , Anoprea, a name given both to a part of Mt. ffita, and to a, path leading over the same. -, , Antandrns, a city of Tro as, at the foot of Mt. Ida. "AvTcia, -as, , Antea, wife of Prnetus, king of Tiryns. -ov, , son or descendant of An-

, ,

, Anthemion,

TrojaE.

Anthedon, a city on the

"5,
'?,

-as,

Triphylia,

Ampliicratcs.

nian captain.

'5,
-01',

*5,
in

,
6,

Amphige7iea, a city of

te)) or.

of the l^pei at
{2)

S.

Elis.
-ov,

Amphidemiis, father of

?, ,
', ?, ',
*\5,

-opos,
-ov,

6,

Antenor, a Trojan prince, Antidor)is, a Leinniau ship'

captain.
-ous,

Amphicrates, an Atlie-

-ov, 6,
;

Troy

Ar)i2Jhwiachus ; (1) leader the C)arians. crops A7n]jhius ; (1) son of


(2) leader of
;

-, , an Amplilpolllt:, inhabitant of Ainphipolis in S. E. Macedonia, on the Strymon. (See p. 45.)

'^5,

son of Sclagus.

-as, r?. Ant icy ra, a town at the entrance of the Spercheus into the Malian Gulf. The earlier form of the name \&' -^, , an inhabitant of A.nti li/)", an, Anticyrcean. -ouTos, 6, Antileon, of Thurii in S.

Italy.

-^,

-,

6,

AntiWchus, son of Nes-

tor.

8io
'AvTivoos,
ope.

*/9
-,
b,

Antinoiis, a suitor of Penel-

'AvTiiraTpos,
of Orges.

-on, 6,

Antipater, a Thasiau, son

-ovs, 6, Antisthenes, a friend and pupil of Socrates, founder of the cynic school of philosophy. -ov, b, Antlphus ; (1) a son of ^<iyptius of Itliaca; (2) a leader of tlie Greeks iioiii Nisyrus; (3) a leader of the Maionians confederate with the Trojans (4) a son of Priam.

*'$,

naval commander, son of Darius, and halfbrother of Xerxes. 'Apiaios, -, b, Aricetts, a Persian general in the service of the youngei Cyrus. -ov, b, Ariaramnes, a Persian.
Asia Minoi, locality uncertain, under Avhich it was fabled that the giant Typhon lay. -77S, , Arisbe, a city of Troas, not far from Abydus.
iu
-ov, b, Aristarchus ; (1) a Lacedaemonian, governor of Byzantium (2) an Athenian commander. 'Apiorreas, -ov, b, Aristeas, a Chian. -ov, b, Arisfldrs, son of Lysimachus, a distinguished Athenian magistrate and
;

"5,

5,, ,
-, -5,
'

', ',

-CJvTos, b,
-cDjos,

Phthiotis in S. the Malian Gulf. "AvvTos, -ov, b, Anytus, an Athenian, one of the accusers of Socrates. 'A|ios, -ov, b (also accented "A|ios), the Axius, the principal river of Macedonia, flowing into the Therniaic Gulf. -01', , A'xylus, a Thracian prince.

Antron, a city of E. Thessaly, at the entrance of


-,

and

,
;
;

an Athenian.

,
;

-,

Arima,

mountain

district

from Arisbe.

*5,
(2)

leader.

"5,

salian

, AjJihsus, a city in N. W. Mysia, at the entrance of the i^ropontis. The


same
as Piesus,

jSee ci^vXos, p. 75.) 'AiraLoros, -ov,

'AiriSavos, -, b, the Apidanus, a river of Ionic form 'H-iriSavos. Thessaly.


-01),

name among
Socrates.

-as, , Apollonia, the name of several cities, specially of a city of Mysia, .lear the Lydian border.

, ,
*'8.

?.

-01', , Aristippus ; (1) a Thesa native of Gyrene, disciple of Socrates, and founder of the Cyrenaic school of philosophy. -ovos, b, ArislngVnv, an Athenian, who, in conjun(;tion with Haniiodius,

'Apio-TiTTiros,

murdered

ApoUoddrus, a frei^uent
specially, a friend of

of S[)arta.

the Greeks

Delphi.

Apollonides, a Lydian. i'lie name is exArabia, tended (Xen. Anah., I. 5. 1) to the southern part of Mesopotamia. -as, , AraiUiyrea, an ancient city in Peloponnesus, near whose site Phlius stood. 'Apa^-'S, -01', , the Araxes, a rivor of jMcsopotamia flowing into the Euphrates. -, b, Arhaces, satrap of Media. -, -ov, of or helovrpvrf to /Irgos, Argive. -, oi, a frequent Homeric de-ov, b,

',

,
, ", , , ,
'8,

-as,

-ovs, b, Aristotle, one of the Thirty at Athens, not to be confounded with the philosopher of Stagira. b, Ariston ; (1) an Athenian in the service of the younger Cyrus (2) a king

, , -, ',
-5,
'

Hi])i>archus.
-ov, b, -ov,

Arislodemus, a S])artan.
Aristxwiachus,
Arisfonice,

b,

a king

-tjs,

priestess at

of Sparta.

', $, 5, ',

-ov, b,

of Peloponnestis.

the Arcadians.

-as,

,
b,

A ristoiiyni 2is, an Arcadian. Arcadia, the central district


Arcadian.
oi

'08,

-,

-bv,

-ados,

an Arcadian,

'$)

*65, *,
fhfi

'ApKcri\aos, -01', Bceotians at Troy.

Arcesi/dus, a leader of the

signation of
ra, a

"-,

-tjs,

Greeks. Argissa. lat^r

named Argu-

town of Thessaly on tne Peneus near Lato

father of Dithyrambus.
of Asia, S. E. of the Euxine.

", , "?,
-aros,

-ov,

Har^iia, a town in K. Breotia. b, Narniatides, a Thes]ia,n,

rissa.

Argos. 'Apeo-las, -, b, Aresias, one of the Thirty at Athens. -ovos, b, Aretdon, a Trojan warrioi. Ionic for"Apios, see p. 100. -s, -, Areve, a city in S. Elis. -oiOs, , Arexion, an Arcach'nn
sootlisayer.

the

gonia, near Sinope.

-as,

i],

Armrnio, a highland region

'05,

-. Armenians.
-vs,

-ov,

Armenian,

ol

',

}Iarme7ie, a town of PaphlaArAlso called

',

meve.

-, ,

Ariabignes,

a Persian

Harnn^dins, an Athenian, -01'. , the accomplice of Aristogiton in the assassina (See p. 103.) tion of Hipparchus.

'?,

pcs,

artiticer.

tia,

"-,

$, ",
'<5,

^^
-, ,
llarmonidcs,
;
Tiujuii

8
Asiiis,

"$, -;, ,
Trojans.

-r)s, , Artie, an ancient of iuu!ertain site.

town

in Bcco-

Minyje.

-ov,

b,

the

Harpasus, a river of

Armenia.

W.

King Darius.
Darin.s,

officer of

satrap.

Artancs, a brother of Darius. -ov, b, the name of three Pei'sian kings, specially of Artaxerxes, surnamed Mnemon, the brother of the younger Cyrus. -01', , Artaozus, a friend of Cyrus. -;, , Arta-a, or pdfrs, a friend of Cyrus. -ovs, b, Artcqihcrncs ; (1) brother of Darius (2) son of the foregoing, and associate commander of the first Persian expedition against
-ov, b,
;

Greece.

Artemisia, sovereign of a few Carian cities, and ally of Xerxes. -ov, Artemisiiim, the name
-as,

of the ncivthern coast

Euboea.
Lydia.

a Persian satrap.

-, , Arystas, an Arcadian. -, , Archagoras, an Argive. -;, Ionic form -, , Arckeldns, a king of Sparta, son of Agesilaus.

nian connnander.

Ionic form Archiddmus, king of Sparta.

Lydia, between Mt. Tmolus river Cayster, then applied more widely to the E. coast of the /Egean, and extending N. E. aloug the Propontis and the Euxine. -ov, b, Asiddtes, a Persian. -, -ov, of Aslne, Asincean. ^s, , Aslne; (1) a city on the S. coast of iMessenia (2) a city on the S. coast of Argolis.
trict in

, , , , ', , , 5, , 5, ', , , ?, , , , , , -, , 5, , ', , , ,


ally of tlie Trojans.
-ov,
6,

?, '(5,

-, ,

Arsamcs, grandfather of
Artabdnus,
brotlier

of

and uncle

to Xerxes.
b,

-ovs,

Artagerses,

a cavalry
Persian

dus, a city of Pamphylia.


-ovos,

King Artaxerxes.
-,

Artacixmas,

city iu

but strictly belonging to the district bounded W. by the Tigris and N. and E. by the mountains of Armenia and Media. -, -ov, Assyrian ; ol
vaguely
a])plied,

, , , , ,
'$,
j)art of

from Arisbe, ally of the

-ov, b,

Ascaldplcus, king of the

-as,

,
,

Ascania, a district in the


Ascatiius, of Ascania, an

Bithynia.

-;,

08,

-ov, b,

son of yEsculapius.

-ov, b,

an Aspendian, from Aspen-

Aspledon, an ancient

N. W. Bceotia.
-as,

Assyria, a

name somewhat

the Assyi-ians.

-ov, TO, Asteriuin, a town of uncertain site in the central |)art of Thessaly. -ov, b,

-aKros,
p.

, Astydnax, son

Astydlus, a Trojan. of Hectoi,

(See

110.)

Actor

, Astynous, a Trojan. the same as the following. -s, , Astyoche ; (1) daughter of (See (2) daughter of Phylas.
-01',

os,

and N. E. promontory of

p. ^110.)

-, , Arthnas, Persian satrap of


-;, or'ApTOv^as,
-a, b,

*5,
*5,

-ov, b, the Asdpus ; (1) a river flowing E. through the S. part of Boeotia (2) a river flowing into the Malian Gulf near the Pass of
;

ArtUchas,

Therm opy Lie.


'Axapveus,

-^,

b,

Atarneus, a city of ^olis,

opposite Mitylene in Lesbos.

*5,

-,

city in \V. Mysia,

Atramyttium, a coast on the Caicus. Also written


son of Atreus
Atridce,
;

-, ,

Archelochus, a Trojan.

'ApxeoTpaTos,

-ov, b,

ArcJiestratus, an Athe-ov,
b,

or

'?,
',
-as,

Menelaus. 'Arpeiwv,
'Arpevis,

65, ,
-e'ws,

&c.

-01',

ol

',
1.

the

Agamemnon and
of Pelops.

-%,

b,

the same as the ])receding.


b,

, Atreus, son
-ov,

Asia, at

first

the

name

of a disand the

Mydoii.

', ",

'-5, '-,

-a,

-ov,

Asian

so called either from see, or, according to others, from nieadoiv of the hero Asias,

Asian meadoio,

" ,

at, Aiujem; (1) a Loci'ian city, near the S. coast of the Malian Gulf (2) a city in S. Laconia. -, , son of Awjeas, king of Elis, i. e. Agasthenes. -t'Sos, T), Aulis, the city and harbor of Boeotia whence the Greek armament sailed for Troy.
;

', which '5,

the

as the

in S. E. Thessaly, not far irom

, , , ,
AvTovoos,

son of Atyntnius,

e.

-,

-01',

-ov, b,

-,

Autonoics, a Delphian hero. Autophonus, a Theban. Aphefa:, a port of Magnesia

Artemisium.

8l2

deme Aphidna.

88, -,

*(5

?,

insula, near Heraclea in Bitli}

through which Hercules was said to have descended to the lower world.

.
,

resident of the Attic

8< ,
;

-ibos,

-,

daughter of Briseus,

i.

e.

Hippodamia.

-$, ,

fern, adj.,

^he

Acherasian Acherasian penwitli a

Lacouia, a

iiia,

cavern

-01, Byzantium, a city of Thrace, on the Bos})orus, the modern Constantinople. -, -ov, of Byzantiuvi ; oi

Tioi, the Byzantiaits.

, Babylon, on the Euphrathe chief city of the Persian empire. -as, tj. Babylonia, the district of which Babylon was the capital extending, in the widest sense, from Mesopotamia to the Pertes,
;

sian Gulf.

(See

Bactrians, inhabitants of Eactria or Bactriana, now S. E. Turkestan and N. E. Afghanistan. Bao-ias, -, , Basias ; (1) an Arcadian (2) a soothsayer of Elis. -as, , Batiea, a hill near Troy. -, , a BeJbinite, an inhabitant of Belbina, a small island S. W. of tlie Attic

, ,

, , ,
BUKis,

, ,
,
see
;

^,

<,

-Qu, ai, Bryseoi,

an ancient town

of

little S.

W.

of Sparta.

-ov, b.

Boms, a Mieonian.

-$,

^.

',

-tSos, b,

Bacts, a soothsayer of Boeotia.

p.

125.)

-,

-,

Bactrian ; ol

,
;

rdvos, -01^, , Ganiis, a small fortihed place in Thrace, on the coast of the Propontis. 1 -ov, b, GaulUes, a Samian. -uvos, b, Gelon, tyrant of Syracuse.

5, ', -, 08,
and

and

Geroestus, a

piomon-

tory, town,
the

jjort at

the S.

W.

extremity of

Euboea.

05,

-ov, b,

Gerenian, applied to Nestor,

Messenian city, where he was said to have been reared. -y/S, 7], poetic form TaXo., Earth, personified
as is said, from Gerenia, a as a goddess.

promontory Sunium.

Glaucus ; (1) father of Bellerophon (2) giandson of Bellerophon, and leader of the Lycians before Tro}^ (See 7'-ov, b,

Glaucus.

5,

Be'Xco-Ds, -vos, 6, Belesys,

-,

6,

a satrap of Syria. Belleruphon, son of

Kos, p.

or , Bcssa, a Locrian city, of uncertain site, near Augepe. See Avyeiai. Bias, -avTos, 6, Bias, a warrior from Pylus.

<< -, -,

grandfather to Plato.

try bordered the Propontis and Euxine, on the Asiatic side.

Bisanthe, a coast city of Thrace, on the Propontis. , Bion, an officer of the Si)artan general Thibron. -ypios, -ov, 6, the Boagrius, a rapid stream in Locris, flowing into the Malian Gulf. (See p. 131.) -$, , Ba3be, a town of Magnesia in E. Thcssaly on the E. side of the Bcebeau Lake. -ioos, -, fem. adj., Boebea.n Boi; the Bcebean Lake. BoitTKOs, -ov, 6, Boiscus, a Thessalian. same as see p. 132. /os, , Bucolion, son of Laomedon. (See /3;:^, p. 133.)
-?7s,

, ,
, ,

ceitain Brebe.
fai

, , ,
,
142.)
site

(See

77;, p.

141.)

-$,
-,
in
ai,

b,

Glaucon,

an Athenian,

S.

Glaphyroi, a town of unE. Thessaly, not far from


Glisas, a city of Boeotia, not

-uiu,

ol,

the Bithynians,

whose coun-

Tamus, was admiral of Cyrus the younger.


-;, , Gncsippius, an Athenian. -;, , Gongylus, an Eretrian. -rjs, -, Gonoessa, a })romontory on tlie Corinthian Gulf, near Pallcne, in ISJ. E. Achaia. -, -ov, belonging to tlie Gorgon.

-$,

,
-,

, -,
-,

-avTos,

E. from Thebes.
b,

Glus, an Egyptian, wh.ose father,

--,

-/$,

(See

5,
Elis,

, ,

general.

--,

, Gorgias, a so])liist and orator of Leoutiiii in Sicily. -vos, b, Go7'gion, son of Hellas. -ov, b, Gorgus, king of Salamis in
-;,
-vvos, , Gortyn, a principal city of Gortyn a. Also written -e'ws, , Guneus, leader of tlie ^Enianes in the Trojan war. -as, , Gtcea, a Boeotian town- site

-ov, BuprasiuTn, a city in N. the ancient capital of the Epei. and -ov, b, Brasldas, a Spartan

Crete.

uncertain.

, , ,

, -, ,

08,

p. 144.)

Sardis in Lyclia, and the nyviph of Uic lake. Fvjivias, -ov, 6, Gymnias, a city in N. Ar-

menia.

tral part

Gyrton.

, $,
,
15-2.)

,
-77s,

FuyatT^

the

Gygccan Lake,

,
6,

of Thessaly.

Gyrtonc, a town iu Also written

-,

Gobryas, a Persian general.

see.

Calynda.

($,

generally

Syria, flowing into the Euphrates.

danus, a city
Hephaistus.

, ?,
-$,

, ,

, , , , , , ,

near
tlie

8i3
a

-, b, Demophll'us, Thes[)ians at Thermopylie.


-ov, b,

leader of the

Diadromes, a Thespian.

cen-

Dieneces, a Spartan of dis(See di^cKris, p. 172.) tinguishi'il courage.


-ovs, b,

who

dLKaios,

Doric form of

?,

Diodes ; (1) king of Phere one of the Thirty at x\thens. -eos, b, Diomedcs, next to Achilles the bravest of the Greeks before Troy.
-ovs, b,
;

in

which

angle of Euboea.

-, ,

OariKfsi/hf/iiius,

king of

7],

Dana, a
as Tyana,
6,

city of rappadocia,

known

-aKos,
-ews,

the

Daradax, a

bcfoie Troy.
tribe,

river of

of the river-god Scamander.


-ov, b, Doriscics, a plain at tlie of the Hebrus on the coast of Thrace, AopiaKos. containing a city of the same name, b, Doryssus, son of Leolxltes.

?, --,

a Dardnvian, from Darof Troas on the Hellespont.


6, b,

mouth

, , , , , -,
\).

-, , Dithyramhus, a Thespian distinguished himself at ThermopjdiE. (See -01', , Dicoius, an Athenian.


173.)
(2)

Messcma

-,

TO,

Dium, a town
b,

in the

N.

W.

-$,

Diores, a chief of the Epei

the Dolopes, a Thessalian dwelling about Mt. Pindus in S. E. E])irus. -ovos, b, Dolojnon, a Trojan, })riest

-, ,

Dares, a Troj.m, priest of

mander
Greece.

Duulis in Phocis.

of Mt. Parnassus.

p.

Gcloii.

, , ,
',
',
,

, ,

Datis, a Mede, associate comof the first Persian expedition against


-tSos, b,

-, ,

the

DauHans, inhabitants

of

-$, ,

Daulis, a toAvn of Phocis, E.


DaphnrfCfnrt/s, a

-, ,

Mysian.
Set/x.'iS,

-ov, b,

Fear, personified.
b,

(S(ie

-ovs,

Dinomenrfi,

father

of

Decelea, an Attic denie, occui)ie(l as a stronghold by the S])artans. TO, the Delta, a region of Thrace, neai

Byzantium.

-01',

of .Stiientdus.
Itus,

an exiled king of Sparta, who accompanied Xerxes marching against Greece. b, Jiemocoon, son of Priam.

', , -, ,

in Argolis.

Demosthevrs, an Athenian general prominent in the Peloponnesian


-ovs,
b,

, , , -,
-/,
Ionic

, ,

-as,

7],

-ov, b,

Dexippas, a Laconian.

also written

Dercylidas, a S[tartan general. -ov, b, Dcrnr.s, a Persian satrap. , Ik'ieoon, a Trojan. -ov, b, T)ri//y/ii,s, a Greek, conu'adc

,
-, ,

and

-Of, TO, DuUehiuni, an uncertain but i)robably the largest of the Echinades Islands off the S. W. coast of Acarnania, or a city on the Acarnanian coast in that vicinity. to Dulichiuni. -, , Dracontides, one of the Thiity at Athens. -ov, b, Dracontius, a Spartan. -ov, b, Dresiis, a Trojan. -, oi, the Drilm, a warlike people in Pontus, near Trapezus. -avros, b, Drjias ; (1) one of the Thessalian Lapith.e; (2) a Thracian prince, father of Eycurgus. -ibos, , Dryopis, the country of the Ib-yopes, which was, originally, Mt. (Eta and the adjacent A^alleys. -01', , the Dyras, floMing into the Malian Gulf a little W. of Therm opy hie. -s, b, Dorieus, son of Anaxandii-

locality,

,
, , , ,
Thi-ai!!',

", -,

, , ,
-,
'-,

des,

king of Sparta.

Dcnvi-

-$,

-ovs, b,

Democrates, of

Temenium

",
of
taiii site

-ov, b, the

war.

',

Hebrus, the principal river (lowing into the ^Egean Sea. -ov, to, Ilesium, a town of luicer-

in P>(e()tia.

-7?s,

which see. poetic form for Tj, Hecuba, wife of Priam.

',

8i4

.05, -,
of Sinope.

Ecbatana, the cliief city of Media, Avhere the Persian kings le.siih'd ing a part of the year. -;, , son of Hector, i. e. Astyanax. , Hector, ehh\st son of Priam, and hief hero of the Trojans. 'EXaiovs, -ovvTos, 6, Elmus^ the sonthernmost

'5, ", --,


',

,
',

//
, Uecatonynius,
a citizen

^
-,
8,

-,

Epizelus, an Athenian. Episthmes ; (1) of Am plupolis, commander of the light-armed Greek troops in Cyrus's expedition ; (2) an Olynthian, serving in the same expedition. -01', , Epistrophus ; (1) a leader of the Phocians before Troy (2) an ally of the Trojans from Alybe (3) son of Euenus, king of (See eiriarpoipos, p. 261.) Lyrnessus.
-ovs,
6,
;

'75, -, , -',

town

of the Thracian Chersonesus.


-ov, b,

"'EXaros, Trojans.

Elatus, a confederate of the

-, , Helen, daughter of Zeus and Leda, and wife of Menelaus. "EXevos, -01', 0, Helmus, son of Priam, both a warrior and a prophet. -opo<i, 6, Elcjfhenor, chief of the Eubcean Ahantes. -cD^ds, , Eicon, a town of uncertain
site, in

son of Antenor.

, , ,

of the Lacedaemonians at Sphacteria. Epyaxa, wife of Syennesis, -t^s, , the king of Cilicia. -ov, 6, Erasinides, one of the Athenian commanders in the naval battle off the Arginus, unjustly put to death for his con-

mander

, 5,

and

-ov,

Epitadas,

com-

duct after the victory.


the Thirty at Athens.
-ovs, 6,

-7/s, 7}, Helvce, on the Corinthian Gulf, most ancient of the cities of Achaia, swallowed up by an earthquake, B. c. 373. -),-, Hdlespontiac, equiv-

alent to the following.

,
E. Bfeotia.

Thirty at Athens.
Helicdon, a Trojan noble,

-, -',

-ovos, 6,

-as, , Erctria, on the W. coast of Euboea, and next in rank to Chalcis among the cities of that island. 'Eperpievs, -s, 6, an Eretrian ; ol 'EpeTpiiis, or Ionic 'EpcTpiets, the Eretria7is. -vos, b, EreutJialio7i, an Arca-

-,

6,

Erasistratns, one of
tlie

Eratosthenes, one of

8'5,
-ovs, TO,

dian.

-,

-ov,

on or of the Hellespont,
(1) a

Hellespontic.

of Athens.

, ,

"5,

Hclos

town of Laconia,

on the S. coast, whose name survives in the (2) a town word Helot. (See p. 197.) or district of Elis, on the Alpheus. o'l, the Eneti, a people of Paphla-

, -,
unknown.

?,

at the S. extremity of Argolis.


-ovs, b,

friend of Socrates.

gonia.

site

"Evvo|Aos, -ov, 6, Enrumius, an ally of the (See ewopm, p. 227.) Trojans, fi'om Mysia. -01', , Exadius, one of the Thessalian Lapitha^.

greatest general of Thebes. ot, the Epei, the ancient inhabi'Eircioi,

, , ?,
-7JS,

'Evif)VS, see AlvLoives.

Enispe, an Arcadian town,

coast of Paphlagonia. at, Eryfhrcc, an ancient city in S. Btt'otia, at the foot of Mt. Cithaeron.

, 5, , ,
Armenia.

-es,

b,

Erechtheus, an ancient king

-T^s,

i),

Hermione, a town and port


Hermogenes, an Athenian,
Erijthini, a place

-,

oi,

on the

-,

'-, -,

ol,

(he Hespieritce, a tribe in

W.

-',

Eparninondas,

-,

tants of Elis, and extending thence tance northward.


see.

?,
flu'

Epigenes, son of Antiphou, and fiicnd of Socrates.


-ovs,

pioi,

-, -ov, Epidaurinn : ol Epidaurians. -ov, 6 and , Epidaurus, an important town in Argolis, on the coast of the Saronic Gulf.

, ,
?,

Doric form for

, 5, ?, , -, ,
the

-, poetic form of of ox belonging to Eteocles, a king of Thebes. 'EreovLKOS, -01', , Eteonlcus, a Spartan. -ov, b, Eteonus, a town of S. Boeotia, later called Scarphe. Eucemon, a Thessalian -ovos, b,
-ov,

5,
05,

8,

some

dis-

chief.

-ov, b,

son of Eucemon,
;

i.

e.

Eu-

wliich

rypvlus.
"

Ionic p. 279.)

5,
-77,

s,

b,

a Euhoean

ot Fipoieis, or

the
-bv,

Euhoeans.

(See

^,
b,

dius, or Endius, a Spartan ephor.


-ov, b,

5,

of Euhcea, Euhcean.
-ov,

more correctly

?,

Eu-

son of Euenor,

i.

e.

Liocri-

tus.

6, Eicenus ; (1) the name of two poets of Paros, one of whom is said to have instructed Socrates in poetry ; (2) a king of Lyrnessus. -ov, 6, Euclidcs ; (1) a soothsayer of Phlius; (2) an officer of the Spartan general Thibron (3) one of the Thirty at Athens (4) of Megara, a pupil of Socrates, and founder of the Megarian school of philosophy. -ovs, 6, Euvuithes, one of the Thirty at Athens. (See p. 284.) -ovs, 6, Euiiieiies, a brave Athenian

,
;

-,

' ,
a Thracian.

85
poet, for

5, -,

b,

Eusorus,

{}-$,

5,

near

|5, -,
(See

Trojan.s.

5,

father of
rising in

5,
(

,,
-tos,

Eutresis, a Boeotian town,

TlH's[i;e.

Enplieuius, an ally of the 290.) \).

-%,

, Euplwrion, an Athenian,
and the poet iEschylus.
ihc Euphrates, in

yniegirus

-, ,
-ov,

W.

Asia,

5,

at Salamis. at Troy.

|$, -, ,
(See

(See

EvoScvs, -ews, 0, an uncertain designation, in Xen. Anal)., VII. 4. 18, of Hieronymus, elsewhere called an Elean. Probably, says Hertlein, a corrupted form denoting an inhabitant of
place in Elis. -os, 6, ExpUhcs, an Ithacan noble. (See evweidris, p. 286.) EvpvaXos, -01', 0, Eurijahis, lieutenant commander (f the Myceneans before Troy. , Ewnjbatcs ; (1) a herald of Agamemnon (2) a herald of Ulysses. , Eurybiades, the Spartan admiral of the Greek fleet at Artemisium and

, ,
-,

$,

Armenia, and flowing into the Persian


Ejjhesian
;

Gulf.

8, -,
mouth
(])

ol

6(,
;

Uie

p. 284.)

Ephesians.
at the
cdtcs

Eiivielus, a Thessalian leader


p. 284.)

"5, -, , Ephesus, on the coast of Ionia,

a giant, the .son of Pos(;idon (2) a Trachinian, who lietrayed the Greeks at Ther-

8, -

of the Cayster.

Doric form

'5,
of

Ephi-

mopyhe.
(2) a

some

'9,

,
:

-as,

tj,

Ephyra ;

(1)

town

of Thesprotia in Epirus.
-ocs,

a town of Elis; (Sec


Phlius, a
or

p. 295.)

Salamis.
prince.

traitor Kphialtes.

Sparta. Sparta.
dian.

, 8,
;

5, $) $, 8,
;

friend of Socrates.
poet.

-,

Echemvion, son of Priam.

5,

'5,

EcJiecralcs,

^(..,
-, ,

-ovos, b, Eclicuuni

'-5,
Sparta.

-ov, b,

Echcpolus, a Trojan. Echcstratus, a king of

-airos,

, Eurydamas,

a Trojan

-,

6,

Eurydemus, father of the


Euryclla, Uly.sses's nurs;. Eury elides, a Spartan. , Eurycrdtcs, a king of
6,

{V\ a suitor of Penelope (2) a Dardanian (3) a Theban, lather ()f Lcontiades (4) the grandson of the
; ;

precedinii.

of

Penelo{)e.

8, [, 5,
EipvirvXus,
;

5, \8,
Agamemnon.
(2)

,?,

-as,

-, ,
-ous,

-,
6,

Eurycratldes, a kin-^ of
EurylOchits,

-,

an

Arca-

-, , Eurymachus ;

island containing a city of the .same name, in the Ionian Sea, of Elis. Zairaras, -a, , the Zapatas, a river floving from Armenia into the Tigris. Commonly written the Zabatus. -as, Zelea, a town of Troas, at the foot of Mt. Ida.
seer.

8,

-;,

Zacynthus,

now

Zante, an

-oiros,

, EurymMon,

{St'e

vpu,

-p.

-;,

, Eurynomus,
b,

charioteer 288.) a suitor of


a Tlies-

-Tjpos, , Zoster : Mt. Hymettus, which bounds the Athenian plain on the south, teiininates in the promontory of Zoster, and this

-,

, ,
',
army

-,

b,

Zelarchus, a market over-

terminates in three capes.

-,

Eurypylus

(1)

salian chief
p. 288.)

a king of Cos.

(See

'''???,

%, 6, Eurysthenes, a king of Sparta, twin-son of Aristodemus, and progenitor of one of the two royal families. EilpvTvs, b, Eurytus ; (1) a chief of the Epei ; (2) a brave Spartan at Thermopylae.

-'?,

the

-5,

-,

5,

(8
which

-ov, b,

of the 10,000 Greeks.

and
see.

Heqesander, an

officer in

Ionic for

8i6

?,
Erthteu,

mother of the giants Otus and Ephialtes. -3, b, Eetion, king of Tliebe
Mysia.

'Hioves, -/, E'loncs, literally, the Banks, a town in S. E. Argolis. (See p. 303.)
-ovos,

Macedonia, the port of Amjjhipolis, at the mouth of the Strymon. (See p. 303.)
S. E.

'HXeios,

-$, , Elone, an old town of N. E. Thessaly, at the foot of Mt. Olympus. Ionic for 'AiriSavos, Avhi(di see. -as, , Heraclea, a city of Bithynia, on the coast of the Euxine. -, , mn or descendant of Hercules, as Thessalus and Tlepolenuis also as a proper name, Heraclidcs, of Maronea in Thrace. -;, , Heraclean ;
;

stood, the Heraclean lytcrritory)

, 05, ', $, ^, , 5,
the Elcans.

5, -5,

, ,, -, , , , $ , ,
'Hyt9

^,

Ionic

which

see.

5,

-ios

and

-tSos,

Theognis, one of the

-as,

])oetic

form of

Thirty at Athens.
-ov, 6,

the second

wit'e

of Ala^us,

and

stepin

Saniub.
in
tlie

(See

^^,
-opos,
b,

Theocydcs, an Athenian. b, Theoniestor, tyrant p. 314.)

of

eOTTOfJLiTos, -ov,

Theopompms, an Athenian

7$,
nia, at

army
1.

E'ion, literally,

the Beach, in

of the 10,000 Greeks. (See Qeb215.) KoXiros, b, the ThcrmKan Gulf,

-,

the northwestern

e(:i,

-a, -ov,

of Ells, Elcan ; ol

times called Thessalonica.

7],

Elis, a district in

W.

Pelopon-

nesus.

of Ca})])adocia, flowing into the Euxine.

-;, , ThersUes, the most ngly and seuiiilous of the Greeks befoie Troy. also -as, \, -as, 17, but usually 0e<r7riai, Tlnsjiue, a noted citv of I'xiotia, at the foot of Mt. Helicon.

,
see.

,
.5,

arm

of the

^gean

Sea.

Therme, a city in S. Macedothe head of the Thermsean Gulf; in later


-r?s,

-ovtos,

b,

the

Therniodon, a river

-,
//""

,
;

the Ueraclca/iis.

- ;,
and

eaTritvs, -cs, or Ionic 0<nris,

, a Thespiav
Thesjnans.
tJie

ol 0o-7rieis,

cient race dAvelling

-,
6,

rj,

fern, adj.,

under-

Thesjn'otians, an ancoast of E])irus. 0O'<raXia, -as, , Thessaly, the N. E. district of (lieece, mostly a plain, noted for its fertility
oi,

-,

on

tlie

fine horses.

'HcTLoSos, -ov,
poet.

Hcsiod, a celebrated Greciaii

0-08,
name,
chas.

(8,

adj., see p. 317. As Thessal'us, a son of Hercules.


-01',

a proper
i.

son of Thestor,
Attic for

e.

Cal-

0, 008,
08,
KOdopvos,

0-, &c.

,.

which
E])ei, at

0a\irios, -, Tioy.

-8,

Echeixllus.

cient bard of Thrace. apviras, -ov, 6, TJiaiypas, a favorite of the


Th('ss;di;ni

6,

Thalpius,

a chief of the
i.

-, ,
and

son of Thahjsius,

e.

-ous, , Thcramenes, one of the Thirty at Athens, a noted general and politician, wbo from his frequent changes in politics was

nicknamed
-ios,

which

-t5os

, Thamyris, an

an(i

<05,
in

Tluiumacia, a town of Magnesia in N. E. Thessaly. -, oi, the Thapsacenes, inhabitants of Thapsacus. -, , Thapsacus, a city on the Euphrates, where was the most important of its northern fords. -ous, , Thedno, sister of Queen Hecuba, and wife of Antenor. -eovs, 6, Themistoclcs, the great statesman and leader of the Athenians. -ovs, 6, Theogenes ; (1 one of the Thirty at Athens (2) a Locrian captain. (See

, ,

Menon. -, -ou, Thasian, of Thasus, an island the N. .-Egcan, off the Thracian coast.
-as,

the S. E. reeks descried the sea. -ov, 6, Thibrachus, an

mountain in Pontus, to , Thechcs, 08, of Trapezus,a from which the 10,000


Athenian

see, p. 383.

polemarch.

, , , ,

0-,

0, -$,
-77S,

05,

b,

Thihron, a Spartan general.

Thisbe,a. city of Bceotia, at tlie

base of Helicon. It abounds now, as in Homer's time, with wild pigeons. 0oas, -ai'Tos, , Thoas, a leader of the vEtolians, at Troy.

rian.

-,

-ov,

of Thurii, in S. Italy, Thu-

0, -$, 0()-,

b,

Polyphennis.
in

0,

-, ,

Thoon, a Trojan. Thoosa, a nymph, mother of

dpaKLOs, p. 320.)

deoyevvrjs, p. 314.)

?,

-ov, TO, the Thracian square, a spot (See Byzantium near the Thracian gate.

-ov, b,

Thrasybulus, an Atlie-


nian, son of Lycus,

'
-01',

87

the Thirty Tyrants.

-01',

Ionic form for an Aihciiian. -, 6, Thrasyllns, one of the viclorioiis Athenian generals at Argiiiusie, afterwanls slianiefully put to death. -, , ThrasymeUdas, a Spar-

-,
,

tan naval eommamler. 0pta<rios, -a, -ov, of Tliria, an Attic denie ireStov, the Thridsian plain, a ferTO tile plain bi'tween Thria and Eleusis. -ov, TO, Throniiun, a chief town of

, (,
, ,
,

expelled from Athens

-,

-,

son of iEson, leader of the Argonautic expedition to obtain the Golden Fleece. Ithomc, a lortress in S. W.

,, -, ,

'/'//rasi/ldits,

Thessaly. 'iKapios,

Laoinedon.

,
,

-ova's,

b,

Icarius, father of Penelope. Hicdaon, a Trojan, son of

'Ikovlov, -ov, to, Iconiuw; in Xenophon's time, the easternmost city of Phrygia, but, sub.seiiuentiy, the chief city of Lycaonia. -aoos, i], fem. adj., Trojan; applied (See as an epithet to tlie goddess Athene.

as, p.

330.)

the Locrians, on the Boagrins, near the Malian


Gulf.

Alpheus.

brother of Atrens.

Phrygia.

the city fathers.

, ,,
'-,

-ov, TO,

TJiryum, a city of
b,

Elis,

on the
Pelops,

-, -,
-,

Thycstes,

son of

'I\i<ro-os, -, b, the Ifissiis, a river of Attica, flowing S. W. from Mt. Hymettus, through the southern part of Athens. b, Il'us, son of Mermerus, in the ^IXos, Thesprotian Epliyra. -. b, son of Imbrasus, i. e.

Thyinhriiun, a city in E.

Pirous.

b,

Thymcetes, a Trojan, one of

Imbrians.

-',

the TJiyni, a warlike people in

^gean, W.
"Iirvoi,

the S. E. of Thrace, part of whom, at a very early period, crossed into Asia, and occnpied parts of Bithynia.

mander,

, ,
-ttKos,

5, ", ,
",,
-,

-a, -ov,

of Imbrus

ol

",
331.)

the

island in the 7], Imbrus, an of the Thracian Chersonesus.


oi, oi,

N.

-, -,

the Indians.

Ipni,

literally,

the Ovens,

rugged place on the E. coast of Thessaly, at the


Rippagrelas, a Spartan commander at Sphacteria. -^, , Hippias, as, -ov, Ionic tyrant of Athens, who, being exiled, joined the Persians in their first expedition against Gn-ece. -as, , Hippodaviia, daughter of Adrastus.
foot of Mt. Pelium. 'IiriraYpiTas, -a

, Thorax,
p. 324.)

a Spartan

com-

(See

iirvbs, p.
b,

(See

5, -,

b, lalTnetius,

son of Ares, a

chief of the Minj^ai.

'lacrovios, -a, -ov, belonging to Jason the Jasonian promontory, on

the coast of Pontus, where Jason with the Argonauts is said to have landed. poetic form of 'IwXkc's, -, , lolcns, where Jason dwelt, the rendezvous of the Argonauts, a town of Magnesia, in E. Thes-

()

plnce,

$,
5,

,,

saiy.

(2^

, Idceus ; (1) a Trojan herald son of Dares. "lhT\Qiv, from Ida. (See"I5a, p. 326.) b, Idomeneiis; son of Deuca'I8op.evUs, lion, anil grandson of Minos, leader of the Cretans before Troy. , Hiero, one of the Thirty at Athens. -, , Hieroiiymus, of Elis, a cap-01',
;

a Trojan,

, 9,
-os,

-,

-$,

tain.

Ionic form for 'IaXv<ros, -, la/p.sHS, a city in the island Rhodes. lonie form for -ouos, b, Jason,

as we .sa}^ ^^ square"; the marketplace, or great square, of Piraeus, so named from Hip[)o(lamus of Miletus, who was employed to hiy out tlie new town of Piraius. (See ]). 332.) -ov, , Hippothous, of Larissa in Troas. -ovs, b, Hippocrates, an Athenian, fatlier of Pisistratns. -;, , HippoJochus ; (1) a son of licllerophon (2) one of the Thirty at Athens. -ov, b. Hippo rnachus, one of the Thiity at Athens (See ]>. 332.) 'Ipis, -LOS and -toos, b, the Iris, a river of Pontus, flowing N. W. into the Euxine, to the E. of the Halys. (For'^Ipts, tJie goddess His, see p. 333.) -ov, b, Isandxr, son of Belleiophon. oi, also written -os, -oO, , Issi or Issus, a town at the S. E. extremity of
or,

,, '?
-

and

-ov,

75,

, Hippoddmns warM-

, -,

, ,
;

$,

"-, --, -,

-,

-,

Cilicia.

-,

-as,

Histiaia,

an ancient and

8i8
after the

important town at the N. extremity of Eubcea,

Oreus. forms for

Ionic 'I<rTiat's,

( ,,
-es,

Athenian conquest,

and
&c.)
b,

445, called its derivatives are Ionic


B. c.
;

a Histioean
Histioeans. fem. adj.;

tJie

'ItrTiaifjTis, -iSos, -,

," ?, \, ,

in S. E. Caria
;

$, -,5,
b,

an inhabitant of Calynda^
the Calyndians. Cahjndian. Galchedon, a city of Bi-

ol

-,

-V, -bv,
if,

-buos,

Tis, the Histiceaii territory.

-, -, -5,

(- -$,
tcrrilonj of

thynia, opposite Byzantium.


-as,

{x^po- understood),

the

CalcMdon.

maiider.

", ",

',

Histiceus, a Saniian. -01^, , Ischeiious, of iEgina. -ov, 0, Itahelius, a Persian coni6,

sor of the elder

b, Canibyses, son and succesCyrus on the Persian throne. Ka|xcipos, -, 6, Camlrus, a city on the W. c^OHst of the island Rhodes. KairaviTJS, -65, -, Capaneus, father of Sthe-

-,

-vos,

, Iton, a city in S. E. 'I'liessaly. -, 6, Iphlclus, of Thessaly, son of


Ipliitus, of Phocis,

nelus.

Phylacus.
bolus.

"8, -, ,

Sthenelus.

Ionia, in the W. of Asia Minor, the strip of coast with adjacent islands, inhabited by Ionian Greeks, from Phocaea in the north to Miletus in the south. (See p. 337.)
-as,

, ,

son of Nau-

neus.
-7?s,
T),

?, ?,
--,

-ov, b,

son of Capaneus,
to

i.

e.

-,

-op,

of or belonging

Capa-

the Battle-Din, persoiiitied.

district of Asia,

of Cilicia.

",

dachian.

^,
(5,

falling into the bos.

mia, on the Tigris.

, , ,
Kaivcvs,

-,

6,

the Caicus, a river of Mysia, iEgean Sea nearly opposite LesCoence, a

-,

,
,

town of Mesoi)otai.

the Carduchi, a race of warlike mountaineers on the upper waters of the Tigris. -01', , the Carsus, a river of Cilicia. Kapxio-Tios, -a, -op, of Carystus, Carystian. -Tos, -, , Carystus, a town at the S. extremity of Eubcea. -as, , Casihancea, at the foot of Mt. Pelium, on the Magnesian coast of Thessaly. (Also written Kacros, -01', 7], Casus, one of the Cyclades

, ,
-,
'?,

-as,

,
-op,

Cappadocia, an inland

W.
-,

of the Euphrates,

and N.
Car-

of the Carduchi,

-,

-.)

lian Lii|iiiliie.
-ios,

Axyliis.
arclion.

town,

-, , Callihius, the Spartan harmost of Athens, in the time of the Thirty Tyrants.

-, , Callimachus ; (1) an Athenian polemarch at Marathon (2) an Arcadian captain.


nian.

, , , ?,
--qs,

-, , -,
-ov,

smi of Coeneus,
Cu'/iietis,

e.

Coronus.

Islands.

-f ws,

king of the Thessacharioteer


of

-as,

ij,

Castalia, a fountain on Mt.


Castolus, a city of Lydia,
the Caystriiis or Caysfer,

Parnassus.
b,

Calesius,

-05, -,
-Tpios, -ov,

6,

site uncertain.
b,

Calliades,

an Atht'nian

-, ,

Calliarus, an

Locrinn

a river of Ejjhesus.

site uncertain.

ter-p/ain, a

about half-way between Byzantium and Heraclea.


al, the

-, ,

-^s, b, Citjyhereus, the S. E. piomontory of Eubcea, where the Greek fleet was wrecked on its retuin from Troy. -01', , son of Ceas, i. e., Trcezenus.

, 8,
Lydia,

b,

Howing into the sea near

, Caystrupedium or Cayscity, site uncertain.

Phrygian

-,

b,

Callistratus, an Athe-

the coast of Caria.


in S. ^tolia.

, ,
-Qivoi,

Calpc, a port in Bithynia,

Socrates. Kcioi, Ceos.

Calydnce Inlands, off

the affluent of the Tigris, the


b,

Carduchi and Armenia.

Calydon, an ancient city

of uncertain site in

, | ,
-,
ol,

-7?Tos,

Cehcs,

Theban, friend of

the Cea.vs, inhabiting the island


Celcenoi, a city in S. Phrygia.

-, ,
-;,

Centrltcs,

an eastern

boundary betw('cn the

,
W.

Ceramon-agtira, a town Phrygia.

ftabitiug Cerasub.

-,
,
is

KepaaovvTLOL

-,

oi,

the CerasujUians,

in-

.(,

half- brother of Leonidas.


tj,

-ovvtos,

Cerasus, a Greek city on

the coast of Pontius.


ol, the Cei'wpes, droll aiul thievish (Uvai'fs, wIkj play a part in the legends of Hercules, haunting the pass at ThennopyliB. KcpToviov, -01', TO, Certoniaiii, a town in 8. W.

Thirty at Athens.

'"8, -,

tician

war.

Mysia.

C'yclades,

name

.southein

of the ishmd Salamis. -ov, 7], (Jcrinlhus, a small coast in N. E. KulKca.


('a|te

nian ca[tain.

Cephisodorus, also, perhaps the same, a partisan of the Thirty at Athens. b, Citliceroii, a lange of mountains separating Boeotia from Megaris and At-

, -5, .-, ,
,

Ionic Ke'os, -, , Ceas, one ot the The about 13 miles S. E. of Attica. also given on uncertain authority to the

-,

ai, Cleonce ; (1) a town of N. E. Pelojionnesus, near (.'orinth, i whose tenitory the Nemean games were celebrated (2) a town
;

(jf

tan.

town

tians at Troy.

, , , ^ ,
JVIacedonia,
(Se(;

8l9
-oi;s,

Cleomhies, a Spartan king,


b,

6.]5,

-ov<i,

Cleometlcs;,

one of the

-',
-,

b,

und commander

Clean, an Athenian poliin the Peloponnesian

-,

b,

Cephisuduras, an Atheb,

Helen.
CepJtisuphon,
fatliei'

-^,

', .^',
--qs,

of

memnon's

-%,

Laomedon.

tica.

ot, the Cicones; dwelling near the KiKovis, coast of Thrace on Mt. Ismarus. -as, Qilicia, a region in S. E. Asia

Minor.

Apollo.

, ,

of Crete, on the

-,

Ccela, literally, the Holloivs, a dangerous part of the coast of Eubcea, on the S. W. side. (See koIXos, p. 383.)

, ,
-01^,

on the peninsula
-ov, b,

Athos. ClcwnyniUH, a brave S[)arol'

Clonias, , leader of the liteoCltjnime, an attendant of -, p. 381.) -as, Clytoimnestra, Aga-

wile.

-,

b,

Clytius,

a Trojan, son of
city

05,

-, ,

-, ,

Cilia, a city of Troas, sacred to


b,

-,
;

Cmion, the name of two


;

unknown, whom the 10,000 Greeks


their retreat.

the father of Miltia<les (2) the son of Miltiades, distinguished as a general and statesman. -idos, ij, the daughter of (Jisseus or Oiiises, king of Thrace. oi, the Cissians, inhabiting the district in which Susa, one of the Persian capi(1)

Athenians

--, ((, -,

Phrygia.

a casth% near

tals,

68,

was situated.

-rjs, Corsutc, a desolate city of Meso])(ttamia, near the junction of the Mascas with the Kuphrates.

-,
-,
b,

b,

(jleagoras,

a jtainter, of

Phlius.

K\a!vTos,

the 10,(100 (i reeks. KXe'avSpos, -ov, b, Oleander, Spartan harmost


At

in Arcadia, a general of the

Clecenetus, a captain

among

Paphlagouia.

ontory

Byzantium.
-opos, 0,

-ov, CurypJiasiuiii, a promthe Messenian coast, on or near which Pyliis, the city of Nestor, once stood.
ol'

KXiapcTos,

10,000 Greeks.

commander
cules.

Eleusinian mysteries.
b,

of the Greeks in Cyrus's ex])edition. KXeoSaios, -ov, b, Cleoda'tis, grandson of Her-

',

-ov, b,

Clcdnor, from Orchomeiius 10,000 Greeks. Clearetus, a captain of the

Bfeotia.

(See

-ov, b,

Clearchus, a Lacedemonian,

the coast of Pontus.

Cot yoritrs.

-,

b,

Cleocr'itus,

herald of the
:

0|, -,

CleombrUus
;

(1) a Spai-

tan,
rates.

brother of Leonidas

(2) a pupil

of Soc-

Cuphacjuras, an Athenian. Cranae, a little island in the Laconian Gull', whither Paris first betook himself when ab.sconding w'ith Helen from Sparta.
-ov, b,
-tjs,

, , , ?, ,
9, ?,
8, ',
Kopwviia,

, -,
^

, , -,
-,
Koipavos,

,
oi,

Cnosus, an ancient royal N. side of the island.

-ov, b,

-;,

Cwramis, a Lycian. , Coeratddes, a Theban.


otherwise
pa.ssed

-,

the Ccetce, a tribe,

on

-,

ai,

Colossce, a city in S.

W.

-as,

r/, Comania, a locality, Pergamus in Mysia.

perliaps

-ov,

b,

Corydalus, of Anticyra.
-ov,
b,

and

Corylas,

satraj of

-as,

17,

Co'^onea,

city

in

W.

-ov,

b,

Corunus,

son of Caeneus.

p. 389.)

-,

Cotyora, a Greek city, on


the people of Cotyora, the

-,
,

oi,

(See Kpavabs,

p.

391.)

820

seuia.

cles the Tliessalian.

Kptos, ^gina.

padocia where the


tered.

, 9, "5, , 5, ,
see
-eel's,

<
"
Pheie in JMesof Aniino-

AeuAcaStot
(See

p. 349. Cratesiclcs, a Spartan.

cian city, on Mt. Parnassus.


p. 400.)

-$,
-01',

Crethon,

Kvpeios,

-a, -ov,

of Cyrus, Cyreian.

Cretiues, latliei

-ov, 6,

Crius, one of the chief

men

of

KpiTias, -ov, 0, Crittas, cousin of I'Uito, and one of the Tliirty at Atliens. -, , CrUohulus, an Athenian,
pupil of Socrateh.
-wiOS,

Socrates.

, ,
KpoKivas,-

-,

, army

Kipos, -01', , Cyrus; (1) grandson of Astyages, king of Media, and founder of the Persian empire, surnamed "the Great," or "the Elder"; (2) surnamed "the Younger," son of Darius 11., and biother ol' Artaxerxes II., in an
expedition to dethrone whom he perished. -01', , Cytorus, a coast city of
Pa|ililagonia.

Critalla, a jthice in

of Xei'xes

Capwas mus-

5,

saly.^

CriLo, the intimate friend of

Lydia.

victor in the
Ithaca.

,
-os,

Copce, a town of Pceotia at the N. extremity of the Lake Copais. the Corycian cave, in Mt. Parnassus, sacred to Pan and the nymphf

, , ,,
-ov, -,

Cyphus, a city in N. E. Thes-

-,

-, ,
-, ,

Crcesus,

the

hist

king of

(See

$,

p.

403.)

Crocinas, a Thessalian, a

Olympic games. -', Crocylm, a

district of

Paphlagonia.
-ias,

|., 5, -, , -,
-77S,

7},

Cromnci,

a stronghold in
7],

Adas,

Cteatus, a chief of the Epei.


Ctesias,

b,

cian of Artaxerxes historian.


friend of Socrates.

Mnemon,

of Cnidus, physiand a distinguished


of Athens, a
CUlicia.

o6s,

-, , a gold coin of Cyzicus, equal to about $4.48, a Cyziccne. Strictly an adjective vith understood. -, , Cyzicus, an important city of Mysia, on the southern coast of the Propontis, -, . Cyme, a principal city of iEolis in Asia Minor. -, 6, Cynegirus, Kwc'Yctpos or an Atlicnian, who fought bravely at Marathon. -, , Cyniscus, a Spartan. (See

, ,
KvSvos,

(05,
-01^,

-01',

Ctesipjnis,

the
6,

Cydnus, a river of

, $,
Laconian
Adp-TTos,
ccnc.

poetic form for Aas (see Xaas, p. 403), Las, an ancient city on the W. coast of Uw
(iulf.
01',

8, -, , 5, , |08,
p. 405.)
-oi's,
-01',

Laertes, father of Ulj'sses. so7i of Laertes, i. e. Ulysses. -, -ov, Lacedaemonian. (See

Lacrates,

a
of

Sjiartan,

01ym])ic victor.

-,

Uproar, personified.

(See

, Lampus, a son
-,

Laomedon.

, ,
Kivos,

p.

397.)

>s,

-,

of Lamjfsacus, lAimpsa-

city of Mysia,

<5,

Lampsacus, a fiouiishing -01', , on the Hellespont. -as, \, Laodamia, daughter of Bellerophon, and mother of Sarpedon. -7?s, 7}, Laodice, daughter of Priam.

"5,
,

Antenor.
Priau).
fatlici

5,
6,

Maliari (lulf.

CynosUra, a ])romontory on the E. coast of Attica, sheltering the bay of Marathon. The same name is assigned, on dubious giOunds, to the S. E. cape of the island
-as,

p. 399.)
-01', 7],

Cynus, a port of Locris, on the

, ,
,
Aa|i\|/aKOS,

-ov, c,

Laodocus, a Trojan, son of

-,

6,

son of Laomedon,

i.

e,

-o^ros,

of Priam,

, Laomedon, son of and king of Troy.

Ilus,

-,

Salamis,
p. 400.)

opposite

Psyttalea.
-ej^ros,

(See

7<5,

on the coast of Messenia, later called


<ria, r'ypavissin,
-or,

-,

Cyparisseis, a city

, -Pho-

in the S. of Attica, celebrated for silver


6,

o])e.

Thebans

Cyparissus, a

litth;

at Thermopylae. AiovTivos, -7), -ov, of Leontmi, in E. Sicily. AeovrLs, -5, , Lcontis, an Attic phyle. -, ol, the Leucadians, inhabitim. Leucas, an island oflT the coast of Acanii.ni
!

5, , 5,
AiovTtvs, -^ws,

, Ljaurium,
,
6,

a range of hills mines. Lwcrltiis, a suitor of Penel-

-,

Leonteus, son of Coronus. Leontiades, leader of the

82J
originally a promontory of the coast. The cliief city of the island was also called hciuias. AcvKos, -ov, 6, Lencus, a coniradc of Ulysses
of the celebrated Athenian, Aristides (2) commander of cavalry in the service of the Thirty at Athens. b, Lysistratus, an Athenian soothsayer.
;

Ionic form of -, , Labotas, a king of Sparta. -ovTos, 6, Leon ; (1) a king of Sparta, grandfather of Leonidas (2) an Athenian, naLeobOtes.
tive of Sulaniis.

, ,
at Tioy.

^$, -,
-

- --5,

-,

Ionic and , Leonidas, king of Sparta, celebrated by his defence


of Thermoi)yl;e.

-%, , Leoprepes, father of the Sinionides of Ceos. -01^, , Lethus, a Pelasgian prince, allied with Troy. -, b, Lcitus, a leader of the Ba30tians at Troy. (See p. 412.) -uos, , Lihys, a Spartan naval comnuinder. -, 6, Licijinnius, half-brother of Alcmene, the mother of Hercules. -as, , Lilcua, a town of Phocis, at the base of Mt. Parnassus, and the sources of the Cephisus. AivSos, -, , Lindus, a city on the E. coast
])oet

, ',

-,

, |05,

5,

^,

-as, , Magnesia, a long and nariow district of Thessaly, between Mts. Ossa and Pelium on the W. and the iEgean on the E. , Madptas, an important porttown of the Thracian Chersonesus, nearly opposite Abydus. -01', , the Moeander, a river of Phrygia and Caria, famed for its windings, and lluwing into the Icarian Sea near Miletus. -as, , poetic form Mceo-

nia, the country, or part of the countiy, afterwaids called Lydia, in Asia Minor. Maiovis, -t'Sos, , poetic form fein.
adj.,

,
;

-, 8, , ?,
MmruAan.
ol

,
father

of Rhodes.

and i\.ov<rieus, -?, , an inhabitant of Lusi, in N. Arcadia, a Lusian.


b,

<5,
-Tos,

Lycaonia, a region of Asia Minor, E. of Phrygia and N. of Cilicia.


-as,

site uncertain.
-ovos, b,
;

darus, of Zelea

in S.

, ,
9,
]).

Thracian Seuthes.
niaii

-,

TlKibes.

-,

b,

Lycastiis, a

town of

Crete,

Lycdon

(1) father of

Pan-

-,

(2) son of Priam. oi, the Lycia'tis, inhabiting Lycia,

-as, , Macedonia, a country noi th of Greece pioper, and extending along the coast of the iEgean Sea from Thessaly to Thrace. or -, -ov, of Macestiis or Macislus, in S. Elis.

,?, , ,
-ofos,

-?, -,
-ovos, b,

?,

b,

Mcesades,

poetic form
tlie

Mce-oitians.

of the

a Mceoof

Mccon,

son of

Haemon

; (1) a Syracusan (2) an Athenian, a cavalry leader. -oi/s, , Lycoimdcs, an Athenian


;

ship-cai)tain.

Howing into the Euxine near Heraclea.


/fos,

poetic form -yos, -, b, Lycun/as, a king of the Prunes, a Thracian tribe, who was punished by the gods for his hostility to Bacchus.

$, , ?,
-,
419.)

W. Asia Minor. -;, , Lycius

-5 -?, 5, -,
oi,

the MacrOnes, a people in

E. Pontus.

MavTiveia,
Arcadia,

-as,

Ionic form

tinea, a place of great military

Epaminondas,
b,

the Lycus, a river of Bithynia,

(See

nea.n.

dwelling to the

Darius

an ancient city of Crete, a little to the S. E. of Cnosus. /os, , Lycon, an Achajan,


-01^,

-05, -, , Lyrncssus,

Lysander, the celebrated S])artan general, contpieror of Athens. -$, b, Lys'icles, an Athenian, father of Abronichus. -, b, Lysimachiis ; (\) father

, ?,
AvKTos,

and

Lyctus,

cian

Euxine.

,
-,
I.,

?, , ?,
tribe
in

noted

for

impoitance in E. the vietoi-y and death of


of Maiitinea, a Manti-

,
(1)

Man-

b. c.

362.

-es, ,
oi,

tJif

Mardi,

mountaineers

the Caspian Sea. -, b, Mardonii(>i, son-in-law of and lieutenant of Xerxes, defeated


S. of

slain at Plata?a,

September, B. n. 479. the Mariandyni, a ThraBithynia, on the coast of the

-,
b,

oi,

?,

a city of Troas.

-, ,

-?, -,

Marsyas
;

a celebrated
river,

flute-])layer in

named from the


uider.

b, Maron, a Spartan tinguished himself at Thermopylae.

Phrygia

(2) a

Phrygian

foregoing, tributary of the Mae

-,

who

dis-

to Maronea, a Grecian colony on the coast of Thrace to the E. of Abdera. -y}Tos, 6, liases, an ancient coast-city

, . , ,
822

MtSeta
-,
6,

Maronite,

belonging

by Hector.
Patroclus.

<5,

in S. Argolis.

Mao-Kds, -a, , the Mascas, a tributary of the Euphrates in Mesopotamia. Also accented

friend of Ulysses.

, ,
'-,
-,

-oi's,

Menesthes, a Greek, slain


b,

-,
b,

son of Menoetiiis,

i.

e.

Mentcs, king of the Taphians,

-,
6,

6,

son of Mastor,

i.

e.

Hali-

therses.

-,

Megabyzus, a coniniou Per-

name, also the otticial name of the priest or keeper of the temple of Diana at Ephesus. -ovtos, o, Megacrcon, a citizen of Abdera. -oi;s, , Majaphcrnes, a Persian
sian

',

MevTwp, -opos, b. Mentor, a friend of Ulysses, intrusted by him, on his departure from Ithaca, with the care of his affairs. b, Menon, a Thessalian commander in the expedition of Cyrus the younger. -ov, b, son of Mermerics, i. e. llus. -OTTOS, , Merops, a prince of Percote on the Hellespont, and a celebrated soothsayer.
(See

'5,

noble.

',

aiis at

soothsiiyer.

city,

, ,
Troy.

, , -,
'-,

,
'-,
p.

-$,

435.)
b,

Mieonians at Troy.

-Tjros,

Meyes, leader of the Dulichi6,

city

-,

Megisfias, of Acarnania, a

-r)s, , Mespila, an ancient deserted of Mesojiotamia, probably the ruins of Nineeh, on the E. bank of the Tigiis, opposite

',
-?,

-ovs,

Mesthles, a leader of the

-$,

, Medeon, an

old

Ba'otian

Medon, half-brother of -QVTos, 6, Ajax son of Oileus, and commander of the troops of Philoctetes at Troy during the latter's
sickness.
to

',

near Lake Copais.

?,

p. 430.)

thone, a city of

coast of tlie PagasiEan Gulf.


-o5os,

by the ancients

to have been the first mortal possessing prophetic powers and practising tlie healing art. -ou, black-hot I omcd, an epithet of Hercules, implying manly Aagor; hence, perhaps from some fancied resemblance to the hero,

, 5,
', 5,

-ews,

b,

Methydrium
-vs,

in

a Methijdrian, belonging (See MeOudpiou, Arcadia.

Mepoetic form 7), Magnesia in Thessaly, on the E.

,
a

the modern Mosul. -$, , Messa, a city and haven on the S. W. coast of Laconia. -i5os, , Messeis, a fountain of Pheiie in Thessaly. district -as, , Messenia, the S. of Peloponnesus. the Mcssenians. -as, , Medea, a queen of Media. (Xen. Anal., III. 4. 11.) -as, . Media, a country of Asia, lying between the Caspian Sea and the Tigris

--,

, , ,
-01',

-, ,

,
, ,
,

, Melampus, supposed

the wall of Media, exvalley. tending from the Tigris to the Euphrates, the northein boundary of Babylonia, as a defence

to which against the erected.

Odrysa3 in Thrace.

M.\^'yos
prea,

$,
-Cou,
-01,

a rock or
ol,

cliff

on Mt. AnoThra-

near Thermopyl?e.
the Mclanditai,

the Medes. ; ol Medosades, an ambassador of the Thracian prince Seuthes.

, , -,

,
b,
b,

Medes

it

was originally

-,

Meducus, a prince of the

cian tribe.

AirJanthius, an Athenian

Euryalu.s.

conmiander.

Melas, a river flowing MeXas, 6, (See into tlu' Mnlian Gulf near Thermopylie.
-avos,

the

Eui'valiis.

, -, ',

, a Mede
-ov, b,

see Me^wrr;.
-e'ws,

M^Xas, p. 431.)

at Athens.

iEtolian hero

-ov, b, Mr] eager, of Calydon, an and hunter.

-, ,
-as,

Meletus,

a partisan of the a town on the

friend of Idomeneus.
Plirygia,
ness.

Thirty at Athens.

Melihoea,

, , , ,
,

Mecisteus,

father
i.

of
e.

-, ,
,

son of Mecisteus,

-01',

Melohius, one of the Thirty

kc. Mtjovis, &c., see -01', , Meriunes, a Cretan hero,


b,

-,

famed

fur

Midas, an ancient king of his wealth and covetous-

coast of Magnesia in The.ssaly. b, Menexenus, Meve'^cvos, pupil of Socrates.

-,

an Athenian,

as, , Jlfidea, poetic form of an ancient Boeotian city of dis})uted site.

noble, friend of the

ten

Milesian, of Miletus. -01', Miletits ; (1) a flourishing city, the southernmost in Ionia (2) an ancient town on the N. coast of Crete. -ov, Miltiades, an Athenian, 6, sou of Cimon, victor at Marathon.
-ios,
-ov,

cian.

Mijtilme, a nourishing connuercial city on the E. side of the ishuul Lesbos. -ov, b, MiiesUhtdes, one of the

Thirty at Athens.

Thirty at Athens.
-ov,
6,

nian, whose good counsel contributed to the victory at Salamis. Mo<r<r\JvoiKOi, -', oi, tlic Mossynceci, a barbarian trit)e on the coast of Pontus. Movcraios, -ov, b, Miisccus, a famous Gieek poet of the legendary period. -ovos, b, Mygdoii, a king of Plirygia. b, Mydon, charioteer of Pyh^menes.

, ,
, , , , ,
(,
Elis.

, , . , , , , , -, , , ^,

-, ,
Mithriddtes,

82
-a,
b,

younger Cyrus.

a Peisiaii Also writ-

Naudldas,

Spartan

epiiur.

-,

-, , JVaupactus, a town of the Locri Ozohe, just inside the entrance of the ('(uinLhian Gulf, once the best harbor on its northein coast.
-eovs,
b,

Neoclcs,

an

Athenian,

father of Tliemistocles.

Ntov

-,

5,

TO,

6,

Miltticythes,

Thra-

castle), a fortress of

Ncontichus (as it were, NewThrace on the coast of the


b,

Proi)ontis.

-, ,

more correctly

luchus.

',

-,
b,

son of Nestor,

i.

e.

Anti-

-',

A'c.stor,

Messenia,

and

-,

6,

Mnesilochus, one of the

MnesiphUus, an Athe-

-, also Newva, Neon, a town of Piiocis, at the foot of Tithorea, one of the peaks of Mt. Parnassus,

distinguished

for bravery,

king of Pylus, in wisdom,

elo([uence.

-%,

hi(av, , N'cmi, of the 10,000 Greeks.


a spur of Mt.

-^,

--qs,

i],

Mycale,

a mountain

promontory on the Ionian


mos.

coast,

<(05, -, ,
-T^Tos,
0,

Mycalcsstis, a city in E.

-7?s, , Mycene, a daughte of Inachus the founder of Argos. See al.;o

p. 454.

Myriandus,
of Cilicia.

, , ,
W.

Boeotia, near the Euripus.

Myites, husband of Brisei's. later ibrm a coast city of Syria, on the borders
-ov,

--qs, or , poetic form of Myrlna, daughter of Teucer, and wife of Dardanus. -, , Myrsinus, probably in X.

, , , , ,
and
opposi*^e Sa-

soil oj N^eleus,

-,

-, Nerltum, a mountain in the northern part of Ithaca. -;, , Nicander, a Spartan. -ov, b, Nicarchus, an Arcadian. -, b, Niceratus, an Athenian, son of the iioted general Nicias. -ov, b, Nicias, an Athenian, distinguished as a military commander in the Peloponnesian war.
Nicomachus, an Gitiean. Nicostratus, an Athenian in the cavalry force of the Thirty Tyrants. b, Nircus, of Syme, next to Achilles the handsomest of the Greeks at Troy, but feeble. Ntora, -7??, , Nisa, mentioned by Homer, in connection with Bceotian localities, but of un-ov, b,

, ,
, ,
site.

, ,

-%,
-;,

a Spartan connnander

Neium, a mountain of Ithaca, Neritum see


;

,
i.

^-.

-ov,

of Neleus ; e. Nestor.

the

-, b,

5, -,

".,

-,

-ou,

Mysian

ol

sians,

inhabiting My.sia, the N. Asia Minor.

,
W.

known

-ay,

Niscea, the port of Megara, on

the Saronic Gnlf.


tlie

My-

district of

-ov, N'isceini. The Nisa-an horses, so (tailed, were bred on the Nisjean ])lain, a district in the highlands of Media.

at Troy.

Iplutus.

, ,
-*,

among

Cnidus
(2)

Nastes, leader of the Carians


b,

-,

son of Naubolus,

i.

e.

Noinion, a Carian chief. understood), -, ]ioetie forjn foi Nysocum, a mountain in Thrace, where Ijacchus was worshi])ped.
-ovo'i,
b,

<, |, -, , -,
,

-;, Nisynts, a small island the SjK^rades, S. E. of Cos, and S. W. of


in Caria.
b,

, -

Noemon

an Itliacan.

(See

p.

(1) a Lycian 466.)

(o/<os

824

'<.\^
-eovs,

Xcnias, an Arcadian commander in the expedition of the yonnger Cyrns. son of CJryllns, , the celeljiated Greek author. -01', , Xerxes, son of Darius I., king

^ ,
a
retreat.

^9,
commander
,

, Xanthichs, an

Acliseaii,
tlieir

of the 10,000 Greeks on


-7?s,

Thes-saly.

", , , 5,
p.

-, .
,

Homer, the great

poet.

(See

486.)
-ov,

Onetes, a Carystiaii.
6,

WdvGos,
\i.

-ov, 6,
;

river of Lycia

Xanthvp])e, wife of Socrates. (2) a ; (1) a Tiojan (See (3) a stream in the Troad.

XantJms

470.)

^cvias,

',

^, -$,

~,

b,

, ", ,
p.

Opus, the chief town of the Eastern (Opuntian) Locrian s. -, -ov, of Opus, Optmtian. (See
417.)
-eos,

tra

of Persia.

non, and the slayer of his mother Clytsemnes(2) a Gn ek, slain at Troy. -7?s, 7], Orthe, a town of the Perrhiebi in N. Thessaly. -01', Ormenium, an old Thessalian town, of uncertain site.

, ,
8,
;

-,

the Onochonus, a river of

-evTos,

contr. form 'Oirovs,

-%.

-, . -, 6,

Orges, a Thasian. Oresbius, a Bceotian, of ilyle. Orestes; (1) son of Agamem-

", ,',

-, 6, Oncheshis, a Boeotian city, near Lake C-0[>ais. *08ios, -ov, 0, Odius, a chief of the Halizones, and ally of Priam.

*0'$,

<5, -,

6,

an Odrysimi ;

61

the Odri/s'iaus, a people of Thrace,

Hebrus.
of

O'iXiiis,

^Etolia.

Troy.
nus.
rr.ns

, 9,
Ajax the
Olvivs,

on

-, , Ol/cus, a
Less.

Locrian king, father

, ,,
Armenia.
tlie

ai, poetic form for Opveai, Ontea-, a city in the westein part of Argolis. 'OpovTas, -a and -ov, , Oraiitas, satrap of

,
ill

-,

-,

6,

Orontes,

a Persian noble,

executed by Cyrus the younger. as the preceding.

The same name

river

-, ,
-ov, 6,

.9071

of (Eneus,

-$, ,

CEneiis,

Tydeus. king of Calydon in


1.

e.

5,

GiJnomaits, a Greek, slain at

-ov, c,

son of
;

(,
ol
see),

the (EUeinhabiting (Etica, a name applied to that part of Thessnly a famous moun which contains Mt. (Eta tain ridge dividing Loeris, Doris, and .Etolia, on the south, from Thessaly on the north). OiTvXos, -ov, d, CEf.pfus, a Laconian town on the K. side of the Messenian Gulf. ^5, , an CEchalian. from (Echalia, a city in W. Thessaly on the Peneus. (Iliad, IL 596 and 730, refer to the same city. Olizon, a city on the S. /os. ), coast of Magnesia in Thessaly, opposite Artemisium in Euboea. -oiOS, 7}, Oloosson, a city of Perrhsebia in N. Thessaly. -, -ov, of OhpUhus, a Macedonian city at the head of the Toronaic Gulf ; ol Ou>i, the Olynthians.
O'lTttios, -a, -ov, (Elcean

(same as the AivLaves, which

i.

e.

Hele-

-, ,', ., ,
of the father

-, ,

OrsiJuchus, the

name both
of

and the son of Diodes, king


-ov, 6,

Phere

Messenia.

-,

-ov,

Orsiphantus, a Spartan. of Orehomenus ; oi 'Op-

|05,

/he Orchomenians.

-,
N.

6,

Orehomenus;
Bceotia
;

(1)

of the Miiiyaj in

W.

(2) a city

a city in E.

Arcadia.

(,

-77s, , Ossa, the home of the Centaurs, a mountain in Thessaly, on the coast of Magnesia, with Mt. Peliuni on the south and Mt. Olymjtus on the north, from which last the river Peneus separates it by the vale of Tempe. -, , Otdnes, a Persian. -e'ws, 0, Otrens, a Phrygian prince. Ucalegou, one of the -oj^tos, 0,

elders of Troy.

in the nortli of Troas.


VlOV.
-tos,

,
-,

, , ',

-, , -, -,
c,

OphcJtius, a Trojan. Ophrynmm., a small

Otherwise written

town

Ocheshis, an /Etolian.

*<-,

05,

ai, Pagasw, a port of Magnesia Thessaly, at the head of the Pagasai-an Gulf, where Jason built the Argo.

-,

in

-$, 6, Pocanian, a resi(l(!iit of the Attic deiiie Pajaiiia, on the E. side of Mt. Hymt'ttus. Ilaiovis, -wl-, oi, the Pceonians. -as, , Pceonia, the countiy iiiliahited by tlie Pieoiiiaiis, ou the rivers Axius and StryMacenioii, iiic.liuU'd in the later boundaries

donia and Thi'ace.


Ilaicros, see
for his

-ovs, , Palaviedcs, of Eubcea, ingenious inventions. , a Pallcninii, a resident of PaUene, a ceh?brated Attic deme. -ovos, o, Pammon, a Scyrian. -, , PanrcUus, a Tenian ship-

famed

captain.

Pniddrus, commander of the Zeleans, in alliance with Troy. -;, , Panfhous, one of the elders
-ov, 6,

of Troy. Xlavoircis, Pan opens.

near the Bceotian frontier.


-ov,6,

Spartan, mentioned with Aristodemus as surviving Thennopyhe. IlapOeviov, -, Parthcniam ; (1) a mountain between Arcadia and Argolis (2) a citv in S. W. Mysia. -01, 6, the Parthcnius, a river in W. Paphlagonia. (See irap9evio$, p. 533.) oi, the mhnbitants of Pariitm. -017, TO, Parium, a city of Mysia, on the Propontis, near the mouth of the Hellespont. Hapis, -t5os and -ios, Paris, son of Priam, whose seduction of Helen led to the Trojan war. (See p. 32.) -as, , Parrhasia, a district and town, in S. W. Arcadia.

, , , ,

, ,. 5, , 5, ^, , ,
-,
(See
-e'wi',

riatai^teus

S25

ncipiOoos, -01;, 6, Pirithous, of Larissa in Thessaly, one of the Lapithae. -, , Piroics, a leader of the Thracians in alliance with Ti'oy. -, , so7i of Pisenor, i. e. Ops. -o/)os, 0, Pisenor, a herald, of Ithaca. -, , a son of Pisistratus
ol

, -8, -,

p.

516.)

only Hippias and Hipparchus, but in a wider sense, Hippias and his party. , Pisistratus, tyrant of Athens. 6, Pison, one of the Thirty at Athens. -ovTos, 6, Pelagon ; (1) a Pylian, follower of Nestor (2) a Lycian, friend of Sarpedon. HeXias, -ou, d, Pclias, half-uncle to Jason, whom he compelled to undertake the Argonautic
expedition.
6, of Pcllcnc, a Pellcnian. PcUene, near the Corinthian Gulf in K. E. Achaia. at, Pcltce, a city of Phrygia.

--, --,
;

the

Pisistratidoe,

strictly,

6,

the

Panopcans, inhabiting
a city of Phocis

-,

, Pmopcus,

8,

see.

'8,

on a hill to the S. E. of the a branch of Mt. Ida (2) also called , a city in S. W. Mysia.
polis of Troy,
;

-,

Deicoon.

the Pcrinthians. PerinfMis, a flourishing of Thrace, on the Propontis.


oi,

rius II., aiul

(, -,

-,

\^^/5,

the Hellespont.

-,

-ov,

rus the younger.

Pasion, a ]\Iegarean, a general in Cyrus's expedition against Artaxerxes. , Pategyns, a Per.sian, attached to Cyrus the younger.

of Xerxes.

IlaviravLas, Sparta.

Paphlaf/onia, a country of Asia Minor, on the Kuxine, between Pontiis and Pithynia.
-as,

maeus.

, , ,
-,

, 5,-,

a Parrlmsian.
17,

-t5os,

Prrr-i/satis,

wife of DaII.

ing Perrhtebia, the northern district of Thessaly.

, , , , ', -, , , ,
5,
-,
ne'pivGos,

--5, ,

-, -5,

-ews,

-7?s, 7],

poetic form for

^,

-,

Pergamum ;

(1) the acrocity,

-,

,
i. e.

which

6,

son of Pergasus,

-,

-, ,

town

5, 5>
65,

-avTos, 6, Pertphrts,
-a, -ov,

an yEtolian.

-r)s,

of Percote, Pcrcosian. Percdte, a city of Mysia, on


the Pcrrhrnhinns, inhabit-

-,

oi,

mother of Artaxerxes

and Cv-

-, ,

Patiramphes, charioteer
Pausanioji,

-, 6, son of Perseus. The Greeks represented Perses, son of Perseus, as founder of the Persian nation, and so applied to the latter the epithet -Qivos, , Pctcon, a town in Bceotia of uncertain site.

^.
and

-, ,

king of

nestheus.

-,

-6v, Puphlaifdiiiitii.

-01',

6wt of Pirwas,

i.

e.

Ptole-

Corinthian Gulf. -, 6, Pedceus, son of Antenoi. -os, -, , Pedasus, son of Bucolion. -01', -, Pedas^us, a city of Troas. -ov, 0, the Peneus, the chief river of Thessaly, through the center of which it Hows,
tlic

town of Megaris on

, ,
$,

5, -

-,

Pctcus, father of

Me-

-,

al, Pegce, literally, the

Springs, a

(08,

826

^^

emptying into the Thermaic Gulf between Mts. Ossa and. Olympus.

-, , Peneleus, a leader of the Boeotians before Troy, -as, , Pcrea, a region of Thessaly. --qros, 6, Figres, an interpreter in the service of tJie younger Cyrus. -ov, o, FidUtcs, of Pereote. -as, ?7, Plena, originally a district at the foot of Mt. Olympus, along the W. coast of the Thermaic Gulf, celebrated as the birthplace of the Muses. The inhabitants were driven eastward, where they settled a new Pieria afterwards included in the southern pait of Thrace. -, , a Pisidian, inhabiting Pisidia which lay between Phrygia and Pamphylia. IIiT0iJS, -s, 0, Pilthcus, king of Trrezen, grandfather of Theseus. -as, , Pityea, a city of Mysia on the S. W. coast of the Propontis. -, , PIkcus, a mountain of Mysia, at the foot of which Thebe was said to have

',
, 5,

, ,

-ov, 6, PolyjKjcl.cs, one of the Thessalian chiefs in the war against Troy. d, Polystrdtas, an Athenian. -ov, o, Polyjyliemus ; (1) of the Thessalian Larissa, one of the Lapithaj, and an Argonaut (2) son of Neptune, a Cyclops. (See p. 576.) -ov, d. Polyphonies, a Theban

^ , ,
;

chief.

p. 579.

(8,

-ov, 6, the Praciiufi, a small river of Troas flowing from Mt. Ida into the Hellespont, near Pereote.

Mos,

been situated.

-'$, , Plato, the son of Ariston, the celebrated Athenian philosopher. -Cuvos, , Pleurmi, an old city in S. W. ^Etolia, in the plain betAveen the Achelous and the Evenus. -ov, 6, PodaUrius, a Thessalian chief, son of ^'Esculapius, and surgeon to the Greeks at Troy. 'ovs, 0, Podarccs, a Thessalian chief in the expedition against Troy. (See )). 567.) -01', , Pollfcs, son of Priam. (See TToXtTTJS, ]l. )71.) -ov, 6, Polyarches, one of the

, ,

, 5,

<$,

, ,
5,
]).

6$,

Thirty at Athens.
-ov, 6,

misium.

Spai'ta.

Troj;)!!.

captain

$,
tlie

braA'c sliip-c;v]itain.

moiiiaii.

, , ,$, , , , ,
-,
6,

-opos, d, Prothoenor, a leader of the Bicotians before Troy. -01', 6, Prothous, chief of the Magnesians before Troy. -01', d, Praius, king of Tiryns. contracted iVom -eoi-s, d, Proclcs, a descendant of Deniaratus king of Sparta, and ruler of a ]ietty princ pality in \V. Mysia. -ov, 6, Proxenus, a Bffiotian, one of the generals in Cyrus's expedition. (See uos, ]). 594.) -ios and -l5os, d, Prylanis, a Ly(See irpUTauis, p. 613.) cian. -;, d, Profesilaus, a Thessalian chief, the first of the Greeks slain at Troy. -7/s, 7], Protc, a small island off the W. coast of Messenia. -, Pteleum ; (1) a coast town of Phthiotis, in S. E. Thessaly (2) a town in S. Messenia, sifee unknown. -ov, 6, Ptolemoius, father of Aga-

Pohjas, a Greek scout at Arte-

memnon's

5,

,
king
lit

Polyxenus, commander-in-chief of the Epei before Troy. (See iroXu^evos, p. 574.)

, ', , , , , , ,
-ov,

(See

also

Fohjhus, an Ithacan. Polydorus, a king of d, p. 572.) -ov, , Polyldus, a

monian with a naval command


Cyrus the younger.
-ov,
S,

',

, ,
618.)

, ,

, , , , ,, , , , , , , -,
,
jt.

-,-',

poetic form for

see

-ov, d,

smi of Priam.

(See Wpia

584.)

charioteer,
-a,
6,

Eurymedon.
Pythagoras, a Lacedfein the service of
a

Pytlieas, of iEgina,

brave

ship-captain.

-ov, d,

Pythodorus, an Athenian

-ops,

Pnlycrales, an

Athenian

among

\\w.

10,000 Greeks.
6,

(See

;-

arch on.

573.)

-ov,

PnlycrViLS, of iEgina, a

-ops, d, PylcRraencs, a chief of the Pajthlagoniai.s, allied with Troy. -, 6, Py/a'vs, an ally of the Trojans fioni Larissa on the coast of iEolis near

-OPS, 6,

'I'hcbcs.
-OP,

Polynlces, son of Gi(li])us (See TroXi'j/et/fTjs, p. 574.)


I'dhjnlcns,

Cyme.

(See TrvXaws,
-r?s,

p.

618.)

Pijlene, a

town of

S.

W. MXoTlvXos,

0,

Lact'da'-

lia, site

unknown.
-/',

till'.

Piflians.

(See

Ionic form for

-ov, 6,

p.

-ov, d, Pt/rcjchmefi,

a leader of the

Pseonians in alliance with Troy.

I)iinci))al rivers

at

hessaly. a coast-eity of Phtliiotis, in S. K. , Fijrvhids, an Arcadian cap-

, 5,
, ,
Mallus

-, ,
the Fijramus, one of the of Asia Minor, reaching the sea

Amphius.
enus.
of

in Cilicia.

-, ,

also

-os,

Fyrasus,

, ,

827
,
Sclayus, of Paisus, father of

-,

tain.

Diana

-$,

Pdijon, the harlx)r of

Tnezen
a

in S. K. Argolis.
-Of,

9,

liliie to tJM'

, Pol us,
(See

commander.

?,

a Lace(Ueinonian naval p. 621.)

Elis,

(2) a river of Tioas.


-ov, o,

-vos, 6, Ilhadamanthys, son of Zeus, and brother of Minos of Crete, made after death, in consequence of his justice, one of the judges in the realm of the dead. -01', , IxhatJuncs, a Persian, gen-

',
-,

in Tluace.

, -, , ,
lilis
;

-ov,

-ov, o,

son of Selepius,
/he Scllnits
;

i.

e.

Eu-

-ouvtos,

6,

(1) a river

(2) a river
-as,

llowing by the temple of


Sdla.sia, a city of Laconi;,
(1) a river of
,

at Ephesus.

N. of Sparta.
;

'8,

eral

',
', ',

under Pharnabazus,
TO,

BliVhruvi, a harbor on the

(See peWpov, p. 623.) E. coast of Ithaca. -r}S, , lihene, a nym]ih, wife of Oileus. Rhipc, an Arcadian town, of -$,

doubtful
locality

',

also written -as, , a Thracian city on the Propontis, between Byzantium and Peiinthus. . Sepias, a promontory of Magnesia, foi'iuing the S. E. extremity of tlie Thessalian coast. -ov, d, flie Sesaiiras, a small river in the W. part of P<i})h!agonia, flowing into the Euxine. -;, , Sthrne/us, of Argos, friend and couirade of Dioniedes in the TiOJan war. -ov, 6, Sicinnus, a slave of Themis-

Set yuibria,

, , ,
, ',
-,
-?,

-evTos, o, the Sclleis

between the I'eneus and the Alpheus

Scuthcs, a king of the Odrysae

site.
-01',

toe les.
TO,

Rlujtiuin,

a city of Crete,

',-', ,

unknown.

Rhoparas, satrap of Babylon.

-ov, 6, the Sdngarius, one of the principal rivers of Asia Minor, llowing through Bithynia into the Euxine. ol, the Sacos, a nomadic race inhabiting the N. E. frontier of the Persian em-

, ,
-,
in

])ire,

what

is

Turkestan

sometimes
all

used as a general term to denote Scythians of


tribes.
(Tiros,

soothsayer among tlie 10,000 Greeks (2) a soldier in the same army from Macistus in Elis. -ov, , Simviias, of Thebes, a friend and pupil of Socrates. -ov, , Sivioisiics, a Trojan. -ov, a, Simonldcs, of Ceos, a celebrated iyric [joet. -$, 6, a, Sinopean, inhabiting Sinope, in Paphlagonia, the most ini))ortant of the Greek colonies on the coast of the Euxine. -60S, 7/, Siris, a city of Pieonia, E. of the Srrymon. -ov, 6, Sitaic/s, a name of several Thracian kings; also, the Sitalcas, a warlike
;

, , -, ,

-, ,

Si/anus;

(1)

an Ambraciot

song.

Salmydcfisvs, a town of Thrace, on the coast of the Euxine. -, , S'amulas, an Achaean among the 10,0(10 Cyrean Greeks. -vs, . Sane, situated on the isthmus through which Xerxes dug his canal to avoid coasting round the peninsula of Acte.
6,

-,

()5,

near

, , , ,
tlie th(!

Also

Satniois, a small I'iver of southern Troas, rising in Mt. Ida, ami (lowing west into the ^Egiean Sea.
-eiros,
tlic

, ,

p. 637.)

the Malian
lh(i S.

, ,
-%,
son

W. bank

Sit 'ace, a city of Babylonia, of the Tigris. -ov, . S<:a,m.rt.ndrius, a Trojan. of Heetor. (See

-ov, 6, (1) a, Satyr, see p. 630 (2) Satyrufi, chief of the Eleven at Athens ; see eV;

,
II. p.

-,

6,

see ^apos.

wheic Xeuojdion lived nii)re than twenty year.s.


I'dis,

, \,

$,
town of
S.

-s,

Scarphe, a Locrian town near

(iulf.

223.

"Scironian Road

-ov, -, Scia/hits, a small island off extremity of xMagnesian Thessaly.

-ovfTos,

Scilhis,
in

comfortable exile

-toos,

"

fem. adj., Scironian. Tlie was a rugged mountain road

828
called,

along the coast froin Megara to Corinth, so saj^s tradition, from a dreaded bandit,
(See

p. 638.) Scionean, of Scione, the chief city on the peninsula Pallene in S. Macedonia. -Qu, oi, the Scythmi, a barbarian tribe on the frontieivs of Pontus and Armenia. -, 6, Sojllias, a diver of Scione. -, -ov, Scyrian, of Scijros. (See Z/iOpos, p. 642.) -01', 6, Scolus, a town of S. Boeotia, (See not far from Thebes. p. 642.) -7/Tos, 6, Smicres, an Arcadian com-

Sciron.

,, ,
-,
-ov,

, ^'< , ,

-ov,

Schedius, a chief of the Pho-

cians at Troy.

near Thebes.

manding a

8, 05,

, Sosicts, of Syracuse, comdivision of the Greeks in Cyrus's expedition against his biOther. -ovs, , Sosimencs, a Tenian.
-ov,

,
, , , , ,

-ov,

(See

$,

Schcenus,

Boeotian city,

p. 687.)

-'?,

mander.

, ?,
,
643),

(or -as), -ov,

6,

Soterides, of Sicyon,

one of the 10,000 Greeks.

$,
643.)

of Cilicia.

/^?, .01., -, , (he


(See

-, ,

Soli,

an important coast-town
p.
So/priti,

'?,
prince.

ancient inhabi-

tants of Lycia.

Sophccnetus, an Arcadian, one of the Greek generals of Cyrus the


-ov,
6,

$,
0,

younger.
p.

Athens.

-, 6, Spifhriddtes, a Persian, general under Pharnabazus. -ov, o, S/csagoras, grandfather of Miltiades. -01', Ionic form 6, Sfrs-ihlvs, a commander of the AthenLans at

, ,

patronymic
Adrastus.

memnon.
(see

Marathon.

Ionic form for Strritin, an old Arcadian tow-n of unknown


-77?,

of the cori)s of slingcrs in

10,000.

phnl ian.
i),

, , , ,,
-5,

, ,
-ovs, 6,
-ov,
o,

Talmmhies, a Mseonian

an inegularly formed
son of Talaus,
i.

for

e.

-ov, 6,

Talthyhhis, herald of Aga-

contracted from

Sophocles,

one of the Thirty at

-, 6, Tamos, of ^lemphis in Egypt, governor of Ionia, and subsequently commander of the fleet of Cyrus. -, oi, (he Taochi, a tribe in N. Armenia. -, , Tame, a Mseonian town, site
unknown.
stis,

-,
site.

,
Sfym-

(, Cydnus,
-Cjv,
oi,

cia,

and

oftener -os, -ov, , Tarthe ancient capital of Ciliand later noted for commerce and learning, as the birthplace of St. Paul. Ta7'phe, an old town of Lo-7?s, -,

on the

-eovs,

6,

Stratoclcs,

commander

cris.

Stymphdhts, the name of a town, district, mountain, lake, and \\\ex in N. E. Arcadia. -, Sfyra, a city on the S. W.
coast of Euba-a, neaih' opposite the rathon in Attica.

, ,
5,
'5,

the retreat of the

-, ,
-,

Sfrophi7/s, a Trojan.
-ov,

of Stymphdlvs,

Ionic form

-ov, 6

and

Sfyrian, inhabiting Styra. -wfos, , Styphon, a Spartan commander, son of Pharax (or Charax). or -los, , Sycnnesis, a common name of the kings of Cilicia. Si/we, a small island situated between Pkhodes and the Carian ])eninsnla of

,-es,

, , ,
men and

-,

oi,

the

TapMa77S, a race of sea-

pirates anciently inhabiting a group of small islands, lying between Acarnania and Leucas, the largest of which was Ta0os.

-Cuvos, , Tcldmmi, son of ^acus, father of Ajax, and king of Salamis. (See Te\ap. 696.) -, -ov, Telo^monian. (Xen. Anal., IV. 4. 15) for

bay of Ma-

, -,
])U])il

Cy]irus, whither the

coast of Troas.
-6vos,
6,

,,//*?.

Cni<lus.

Sphicfcria, a long narrow island enclosing the bay of Pylus on the W. coast of Messenia.
-as,

Magnesian Thessaly.

, ,
which

see.

-77s,

,
,

district in \V. ]My.sia,


-ov,

, ,

-ov,

Trmese, probably a place in Taphians went for copper. Tcvedus, an island off the

Tcnfhredon, a chief in
Terpsion,
of Megara,
a

Axylus.

-^,
-as,

d,

of Socrates.

Teuthrania, a city and about the river Caicus. i. e, 6, son of Teuthras,


Tv0pas, -avTos, 6, TciUhras, a Greek from Magnesia, slain at Troy. -ov, 6, son of Teutaimis, i. e. Lethns. -, 6, the Teleboas, a river of Armenia, tributary to the Euphrates. (See

9,

.65, Temeniuni,
Argolic Gulf.

next

Mysia near

OdrysiB in Thrace, and

Pontus on the coast of the Eu.xine. -iSos, 6, the Tigris, -$, and rising in Armenia, and, after uniting witli the
Euplirates, flowing into the Persian Gulf. Tithorea, one of the summits -as, of Mt. Parnassus ; also a fortress lower down

,
5,
,

, , ,
S.

, ,

8,
p. 703.)

' ,
,
5,
^.5,
Troy.
Thessaly.

829 -,
oi,

the

Tranipsoc, a Thracian
;

tribe, iioithward

.8,
-01',

from Byzantium. -, -ov, of Trapezus

ol

the Trapezuntians.

at

-ovvTos, 6 and , Trajiezus, an important city on the coast of Pontus, now Tiebizond.

-01',

-ov, 6,

in

king of Sparta. beU)nging to Argolis, at the upi)er end of the


Telechis, a

Tciiieiii/e,

-,

-ov,

of Teuus, one of the Gyclades,


;

E. of
-as,

thr. Tenians. AnJrus oi Term, a mountain in N.


?'/,

Zelea.

-ovs

and

-,

-,

oi,

, ,
6,

Teres,

king of the

fatlier of Sitalcas.

the

Tibareni, a people of

',

-y)vos, i], Trozzen, in the S. E. extremity of Argolis, one of the oldest and most important Greek cities. -, -ov, Trmzenian. -01', 6, son of Tydeus, i. e. Diomedcs. Tvpiaeiov, -01', Tyriaeuyn, a towai in E, Phrygia, near the frontier of Lycaonia. -ovs, 7], Tyro, daughter of Salmoneus, and wife of Cretheus.

5, $, ,

, ,

Trechus, a

Greek,

slain

^s,

Tricca, an ancient city in

W.

the mountain.
-wvos, 6,

one of the generals


the 10,000. Trapezus.

-,

Timasion, a Dardanian,
directed the retreat of

who

enemy
Tup

a citizen of Delphi. Tirihdzus, a Persian satrap. -vvOos, 7], Tiryns, in Argolis, near the head of the Argolic Gulf, one of the oldest Greek cities, and now celebrated for its massive ruins. -ovs, , Tissaphcrnes, a distinguished Persian, satrap of Lydia. Ttravos, -01', , Titanus, a mountain of Thessaly not far from the junction of the Peneus and (See TiraiOS, p. 707.) the Enipeus. -, 6, the Titaresius, a river draining N. Thessaly, and flowing into the
-ov, 6,

$, , ? ?,

,(05,

-ov,

Timesitheus, a citizen of

-as, , Hy<tmpm, a lofty cliff on the E. of Delphi. -es, , HyamjyoJis, a town in E. Phocis, near the borders of Locris and Boeotia.

'78,

-ov, 6,

Timodemus, of Athens, an

of Themistocles.

-Is, , Timon,

Peneus.

Tlepolemus, son of Hercules, led the forces of Rhodes to Troy. -ov, 6, Tmolus, a mountain range of Lydia, south of Sardis. -ov, 6, Tohnidcs, a herald in the service of (Jyrus the younger, -, -ov, of Torone, Toronean. -, , Torone, a city of Macedonia, on the Toronean Gulf, on the S. W. coast of the peninsula of Sithonia. -^, ai, Trallis, a wealthy city in
-01',

, ,
, , , , ,
W.
Caria.

-,

the division of Xerxes' army called "the Immortals." -s, 7], Hyle, a little town of Boeotia, on Lake Hylica. (See p. 72.5.) "YWos, -ov, 6, Hyllus, son of Hercules, to whom the Spartan kings traced their lineage. -oiOS, 6, Hyplron, a Trojan chief. -oi's, , Hyperanthes, a son of Darius I. 'Yiri'pcia, -as, , Hyperea, a fountain with the surrounding district, in Thessaly. -s, , Hyperesia, a city of Achaia, near the coast of the Corinthian Gulf, the later

5,

-ovs,

6,

Hydarnes, commander of

",

iEgira.

ai, Hypothehce, a city of Boeotia, either the later Potnise, 10 stadia south of Thebes, or Lower Thebes in distinction from

the citadel.
Aulis.

N.

-, -ov, of Rrjrcania, a country boideriug the Caspian Sea on the S. and S. E. ol tlie Hyrcanians. -7?s, , Hyrmine, a town of the Epei on the W. coast of Elis. -01', , son of Hyrtacus, i.e. Asius.

, , , 8,
-as,

, ,

, -,
,

\,

-,

Hyria, a Boeotian town near

830

->, ai, Hysice, a town of Boeotia, at the northern foot of Mt. Cithyeron. -eos and. -ov, 6, Hystaspes, father
ot

, --,

*T(Tiai

at

Phcedon, of Elis, a disciple of Socrates, and the founder of a school of phih)^ophy. -ov, o, Phoedonulcs or or Phrcdondas, a fiiend of Soc]'at(>s. -070?, , Phoenops, son of Asius of Abydus, and friend of Hector. -01/, , Phcestics, of Tarne in Majonia, an ally of the Trojnns. -ov, 71, Phccstus, a city near the S.
coast of Crete.

, , ,
Darius
1.

-opos, 6,

Rypsenor, a Trojan.

thus in the service of Tissa}>hernes.


-ov, 6,

Laconia.

of high character, satrap of Bithynia.

5 5, , , , , ,
Athens.

-;,

Phocdrias, one of the Thirty

' , , , ?,
IJ. p.

perhaps the mount of pine-cones.


756.)

$) -, , ,
(or
chief, pupil of

the inhabitants of in S. Thessaly. ol the Achceans of Phthietis, so called in distinction from the Achicans of the Peloponnesus. -ovos, or , Phitaon, brother of King Gorgus of Salamis in Cyprus. -;, 6, Philcsius, one of the generals of the 10,000 Greeks on their retreat.

\ ' ^^ (See.

-$,

-$,

Philolaus, a distinguished teacher of the Pythagorsean philosophy, a native


-ov, 0,

?,
?,

-;,

6,

Philoctetes,

a Thessalian
archei-.

Hercules and a renowned

of Italy.

$, (8, 5,

of PhliiLS, Phliosian. Phlius, an imlejtendent city in N. E. Peloponnesus, whose territoiy lay between Sicyonia on the north and Aigolis on the south. -Ikos, 0, flic Phmnvx, a tributary of tlie Asopus, 15 stadia fioni Therniopylai. (Sv'e
-ios, -a, -ov,

-ovvTos,

o,

-ov, 6,

PhaJinus, a Greek of Zacyn-

, ,
Darius
1.

-aKos,

-los,

7],

Plwnagoras, of Carystus. 6, Pharax, a Spartan. Pilaris, an old city in central


6,

of

-, ,
])p.

-ias,

764, 765.) -oi;, , PlirKsins, an Athenian. rj, Phratinjiine, wife -tjs,


-ov, 6,

of

-,

-,

Pharnahdzus, a Persian

-,

ol,

the Phasidni, dwelling near

the river Phasis.

75,
70$,

(See aLS, p. 72.) -ov, , Phidippidcs, n\\ Athenian


6,

courier.

Minor inhabited by the (see p. 769). In Homer this was about the Ascanian Lake in the W. of the later Bithynia, and on the banks The Phrygia of aftei times of the Sangarius. was distinguished into Phrygia Major, lying between Bithynia and Pam})hylia, and Phrygia
Minor, including Troas, with the countiy adjacent to the Hellespont and the neighboring coast of the Propontis. -;, , Phryniscus, an Achaean with a command in the army of the 10,000 Greeks. -TjS, , Phylacc, a oity of Phthiotis (See in Thessaly, at the N. foot of Mt. Othrys.
p.

Phroni'us, an Ithacan, father

Noemon.

-as, -,

Phrygia, the region

-^

in

Asia

Hercules, a leader in the Trojan war of (li-eeks from Nisyrus, and other islands S. W. of Caria. , Phldon, one of the Thirty at

Athens.

,
,

-ov,

Phidip2nis,

grandson of
;

-$,
6

05, -,
Arcadia.

and

Phaieus, a town of N.

Pherce., a town of E. Thessaly, near the port of Pagasse on the Pagastean Gulf. -ov, 0, Phcrcdus, said to liave built

, -, ,
'5,

the ship in which Paris carried olV Helen. -e'ws, 0, Phegrus, a Trojan warrior. -ov, 6, Pheviius, a famous minstrel of Ithaca. -Tjs, ri, Phere, anciently the chief town in the southern Messenian ])lain, on the coast Also written of the Messenian Gulf.

8, ,$,

, .
and

dcscnidanf, of P/ieres, son.


ilpos, TO,

$,
for
i.

, ,-,, 5, 5, , , ,
770.)

, ,
-Kos,

son of Phylacus,

i.

e.

Iphiclus.

-ov,

son

or

Phylacus ; (1) the supposed founder of Phylace (2) a Trojan warrior; (3) a Delphian hero. -ov, 6, son of Phyleiis, i. e. Meges. -?, 6, Phyleiis, son of Augeas the king of Elis. -]%, , Phyle, an Attie. deme, and a strong foriress on the B<eotian frontier, commamlin'i; the pass across Mt. Parnes on the road
-;,
d,
;

e.

Ad met us,

his grand-

IVoni Tiiebes to
-01',

0,

Athens. the Physcus, a river of Assyria

a mountain near Miletus,

flowing into the Tigris.

Xat^eXea>s

831

at

march.

(See /fts, p. 776.) Chalcis ; (1) the chief town of Eubcea, separated from the opposite shore of Boeotia by the Euripus, here only 40 yards wide (2) a coast-town in S. iEtolia, -ov, 6, son of Chalcodon, i. e. Elephenor. XoXos, -ov, 6, the Chains, a river of Syria. -eoi;s, , Charicles, one of the Thirty at Athens. Charmandc, a city of Mes, -, -, opotamia, on the Euphrates. -01^, , Char7nldes, an Athenian,

Chalcis in Euboea.
-ibos,

$,
-01',

, ^ $
Athens.

-, ,

Choerelaus, one of the Thirty

-wiOS, 0, Choeron,

an Athenian pole-

-?, , a
T),

Chalcidian, inhabiting

poetic form -, , Chrysa, a city probably of Troas, but of unkno\vn site. -ov, 6, Chryses, priest of Apollo at Chrysa, and father of Astyn(5me (Chryseis, Xpua^is, p. 791.) -65, , Chrysopolis, the modern Scutari, a city of BitliA^nia on the Bosporus, opposite Byzantium.

-,

<5,

<5,

($,

-;, , the Psarus, a river of Cilicia. Also written Sapos. -as, , Psyttalea, a little island close to the E. cape of the island Salamis.

5,

,
',

unclt' to Plato.

serving under Thibron.

8, $>

-, , Channmus,
0,

a Spartan officer

Xapoiros
(See xapoTTos,

Chardpus, chief of Syme.

just S. of

Chirisophus, a Spartan, .suc(;essor to Clearchus in command of the 10,000 Greeks. Xcpo-is, -tos, , C/iersis, of Salamis in Cyprus. -wvos, , Chremon, one of the Thirty
-ov,

at Athens.

Priam
rior.

,,
;

(, ,,
(2)

p.

778.)

"$, -,
-as,

O/cvian crag, probably the stmimit of Mt. Scollis, in Elis on the border of Achaia. "ilXivos, -ov, 7}, also 6, Olenus, an old town of S. iEtolia at the N. foot of JVIt. Aracynthus.
'^iliris, -t5os,
Tj,

-as, -,

Ocalea , an old city of Bceotia


Ocptus, a Corinthian.
in

Lake Copais.
6,

Homer

' ',

the

Opts, a city of Assyria, at the

-,

6,

Chromius ;
;

a son of Neleus

(3)

son of a Lycian war(1)

junction of the Physcus and the Tigris.


'iipiiOvta, -as, ), Orithyia,

daughter of Erechnurse,

-LOS, , Chroviis, a leader of the sians in alliance with Troy.

8,

theus, carried off

My-

^, "", .

by Boreas.
Ops, father of Ulysses'

Euryclia.

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