Examenul national de bacalaureat 2021

Informatica

Subiectul 1
1. b) x>=-21 && x<=-2 || x>=2 && x<=21

2. f(54321) c) *54321*543*5*////
f(543)
f(5)
f(0)

3. MAVA MCA MCFR MNHCV

MAVA MCA MCFR MNLR
MAVA MCA MCFR MNT
MAVA MCA MNHCV MNLR
MAVA MCA MNHCV MNT

b) MCA MNHCV MNLR MNT

4. 14/2=7(muchii in total)
7-4=3(muchii trebuiesc eliminate)
a) 3

5. b) 6
Subiectul 2
1. a) n=250887
x=0=2=4=6=8=10
m=0=20=820=8820
p=1=10=100=1000=10000
cn=250887=25088=2508=250=25=2=0=250887=25088=2508=250=25=2=0=
250887=…=0=250887=…=0=250887=25088=2508=250=25=2=0
c=7=8=8=0=5=2=7=8=8=0=5=2=7=8=8=0=5=2

m=8820

b) 8420

c) #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n, x, m, p, c, cn;
cin>>n;
m=0;
x=0;
p=1;
while(x<10)
{
c=cn%10;
cn=cn/10;
if(c==x)
{
m=c*p+m;
p=p*10;
 }
}
x=x+2;
}
cout<<m;
return 0;

d) citeste n
x<-0
m<-0
p<-1
cat timp x<10 executa
cn<-n
repeta
c<-cn%10
cn<-[cn/10]
daca c=x atunci
m<-c*p+m
p<-p*10
pana cand cn=0
x<-x+2
scrie m

2. struct muzeu { int numar;

struct { char nume [21];
char colectie [21]; } exponat [100]; } m;

3. s=”muzeu”=”nuzeu”=”zeu” m=0, u=1, z=2, e=3, u=4

s[0]=s[0] + 1 -> s[0]=’n’

un
zeu
 Subiectul 3

1. int suma (int n)

{
int s, i, d, k;
s=1;
for(i=2; i<=n; i++)
if(n%i==0)
{
k=0;
for(d=2; d*d<=i; d++)
if(i%d==0)
k++;
if(k!=0)
s=s+i;
}
return s;
}