Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
ENGLISH
CARLOS ANDRÉ LEONIS DA CONSOLAÇÃO
EDFRAN FÉLIX PRUDENTE
4ª ETAPA
BELÉM
2008
1
2
A língua inglesa tornou-se uma ferramenta fundamental nos dias de hoje para aqueles que
desejam entrar no mercado de trabalho e também adentrar na cultura de
outros povos que falam a língua inglesa . Não devemos esquecer que estudar uma língua
estrangeira não é esnobismo,e sim, uma necessidade de abrir a nossa mente para novos
conhecimentos.
Com o objetivo de facilitar o aprendizado do idioma inglês, tivemos a preocupação de
elaborar um material que atenda as necessidades de nossos alunos. Os textos abordam
assuntos variados. A leitura de textos será o carro - chefe deste trabalho, pois através destes,
teremos uma visão mais ampla de nossa realidade. O livro
também apresenta uma seção de Review(Revisão),pois entendemos que o nosso aluno precisa
solidificar os seus conhecimentos ao término de cada unidade.
Esperamos que vocês aproveitem este material e tenham sucesso nos seus estudos.
2
3
3
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Unit 1
Review(Simple present)
Unit 2
To be (Simple Past)
Unit 3
There to be (Simple Past) / Personal pronouns (review)
Review
4
5
Unit 4
Simple Past tense (regular verbs) / What / When / Why
Unit 5
Simple Past tense (irregular verbs)
Unit 6
Simple past tense (irregular verbs) who
Review
Unit 7
Past continuous tense / While
Unit 8
Simple past and past continuous / when / who / what / where / what
time
Unit 9
Tag questions
Review
Unit 10
Degrees of comparison: more ... than, the most ..., less ... than, the
least ...,
as ... as, not so ... as / which
Unit 11
Degrees of comparison: -er, -est
Unit 12
Some, any / Plural of nouns (review) / verb tenses (review)
5
6
Review
Unit 1
I) Read the text 1 and mark T (True) or F(False)(1,0 each)
TEXT 1
His name is Michael. He is from England. He is thirty-five years old. He is a
doctor. He is married with Jane. He has green eyes and blond hair. He works in a
big hospital. Jane is thirty-six years old and she is a lawyer. She has blue eyes and
blond hair.
They have three children. They were born in Scotland. Mike is eight, Kate is
nine and Jackson is eleven years old. They study at Cambridge school. They are
excellent students.
6
7
II)Reread the text 1 and answer the questions in Portuguese: (1,0 each)
7
8
______________________________________________________________________
TEXT 3
Caetano Veloso
After thirty years, Caetano Veloso is still one of Brazil’s most important musicians.
He mixes rock with the music of the Bahia region. Bahia is a state of Brazil that is strongly
influenced by African culture. Caetano Veloso is an excellent songwriter and poet. He says
of his song, “I make my records like a painter paints his canvas.”
New Interchange 1A – Student’s Book. Jack C. Richards, Jonathan Hull and Susan Proctor. Cambridge, p. 25.
3)”I make my records like a painter paints his canvas”.A palavra “ I ” se refere a
quem?
________________________________________________________________________
8
9
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
TEXT 4
I) Read the text and answer the questions in Portuguese: (1,0 each)
THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA
FANTASTIC MOVIE
Her name is Andrea Sachs . She is a journalist. She is twenty-three years old.
She lives with Nate, her boyfriend . He works at a restaurant. They are in love .
Andy decides to work at Runway where she meets Miranda. She is a chief-editor .
Miranda is arrogant and intelligent.
Emily is the first secretary. She learns Andy how to work at the office. Emily
wants to go to Paris with Miranda. She is an apple polisher but Miranda offers the
opportunity for Andy and accepts to go to Paris . Emily has a car accident and she
stays in a hospital .
Nigel is a graphic designer. He is intelligent and ambitious. He wants to be a
chief-editor at Runway but Miranda chooses Jacqueline. She is a French journalist .
(Based on the movie The Devil Wears Prada)
GLOSSARY
1) chooses: escolhe 6) apple polisher: puxa-saco 11)with: com
2) boyfriend: namorado 7)how: como 12)work: trabalhar
3) she:ela 8)accepts: aceita 13)lives: mora
4)wants: quer 9)but: mas 14)leans: aprende
5)go:ir 10)ambitious: ambicioso 15)office: escritório
Unit 2
9
10
I) Read the text and answer the questions in Portuguese: (1,0 each)
TEXT 1
Monday, November 29th, 2004
Dear Mariana,
I had outstanding moments in the last four nights. I went to Parafolia and it was
really fantastic. It took place at Aldeia Cabana, in Belém, and there were lots of beautiful
people, but the best was to see my favorite artists and bands, you know, Mahrco
Monteiro,Timbalada and, principally, Ivete Sangalo, who I’m crazy about.
I went to block Kalango with some friends from school and my new boyfriend
Laércio, yes, I have broken with Neto, to say the truth, he broke with me. Tânia, who’s my
best friend, is fell in love with Chiclete com Banana, so she went to the block Nana
Banana.
Laércio and I took lots of autographs and photos from many of the famous artists.
I’m look forward to show them to you when you come back.
Write soon!
Hugs,
Lívia.
4) Quem é Laércio?
________________________________________________________________________
6) Quem é Tânia?
________________________________________________________________________
TEXT 2
NIC OLE K ID MA N - BIO GR AP HY
Nicole Kidman was born in Hawaii in 1967 ,but she went back to Australia
when she was four years old. Her parents had strong opinions about almost
10
11
everything. Every day used to start with physical exercises for Nicole and her
younger sister. At meals, the conversation was usually political .As a girl ,Nicole
loved ballet ,and she took classes in dance and drama .
She was a striking teenager -very tall ,with pale skin and red hair .Soon she
was one of the youngest actresses at Sydney’s Philip Street Theater. She got her
first big acting opportunity as a sixteen-year-old in the Australian television movie
Bush Christmas. She made her first American movie in 1989 .In the same year
,Nicole met Tom Cruise when the two of them were working in Days of Thumber.
They married in 1990.
LETHABY, Carol & MATTE ,Margarita .Skyline 3.Thailand.Macmillan,2001 p.22
I)Read the text above and answer the questions in Portuguese: (1,0 each)
1) Quando Nicole Kidman casou ?
______________________________________________________________________
MORE READING
1) Read the text and answer the questions in Portuguese: (1,0 each)
TEXT 3
LOUIS PASTEUR – A French chemist and microbiologist
11
12
When Louis Pasteur was nine years old ,he rushed into his house and cried
to his mother , “ Mom ,a mad dog bit my friend Henri, and now a doctor is
burning the bites with hot irons .Poor Henri ! Why is the doctor burning him ? “
“ The doctor is trying to save his life .If your friend catches rabies ,nobody is
going to cure him , “ explained Louis’ s mother .
Henri was already infected with the fatal disease and died some days later
.Louis Pasteur never forgot it and promised to himself , “ I’m going to study a lot ,
and in the future I’m going to help people like my friend Henri .”
Louis Pasteur studied chemistry and became one of the most famous
scientists in the world .His discovery that most infectious diseases are caused by
germs is one of the most important in medical history .
These are some of Pasteur’s phenomenal contributions to medicine :
- He established the basic rules of sterilization which minimized hospital
infections .
- Pasteur found that rabies was transmitted by viruses .As a result ,he
developed techniques to vaccinate dogs against rabies ,and to treat humans
bitten by rabid dogs .
- Pasteur developed “ pasteurization” ,a process by which microbes in
perishable food products are destroyed by using heat .
GOES, Ana & GONTOW, Cris .In @ction ( Book 7) .S.P,FTD,2005 p.28
1) O que aconteceu na vida de Louis Pasteur quando ele estava com 9 anos de
idade ?
________________________________________________________________________
3) “Nobody is going to cure him ...” A palavra Him se refere a(o) _____________
VOCABULARY
1)was: era
12
13
2))established: estabeleceu
3)these: estas
4)developed: desenvolveu
5)diseases: doentes
Unit 4
TEXT 1
Last Saturday, Vinícius invited his friend Julia to his house. She arrived there at 4
o’clock p.m. and then they started to watch a movie. Vinícius prepared two sandwiches
sand a got a bottle of orange juice.They were watching Elite Squad with Wagner
Moura, André Ramiro and Caio Junqueira.This movie is very good because it talks
about corruption in the Brazilian police.After the film, Julia talks to his friend about
the movie. They discussed about violence, drugs and security.
By edfran
I) Leia o texto acima e elabore 4 perguntas em Português:(Utilize o seu caderno)
TEXT 2
II)Change the text in the Past tense:
TEXT 3
MARTIN LUTHER KING - AN AMERICAN HERO
13
14
6) How many times was Dr . king arrested ?(Quantas vezes ele foi preso?)
14
15
________________________________________________________________________
7) How old was King when he graduated in Philosophy ?(Qual era a idade dele
Quando ele se graduou em filosofia?)
________________________________________________________________________
10) When did he win the Nobel Peace Prize ?(Quando ele ganhou o prêmio Nobel
da Paz?)
________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5
Simple Past Tense
I) GRAMMAR: Many verbs have irregular past simple form. See the examples below:
cut – cut write – wrote buy – bought be – was/were go – went take – took
do – did make – made get – got speak – spoke have – had feel - felt
Negatives: He did not work on his car all day
Oh,Débora and I didn’t go for a drive in the country on Saturday.
Did Débora and Rosa drive to the lake and had a picnic?
Yes, They did / No, They didn’t
1) Read the conversation below and underline the irregular verbs. Then practice the
conversation with a partner.
TEXT 1
15
16
3) “Oh, Débora and I went for a drive in the country on Saturday.” A palavra “ I ”
se refere a qual personagem?
________________________________________________________________________
6)”Why don’t you buy a new one?” . A palavra sublinhada se refere a(o)_________
TEST 1
16
17
a. I woke up at 5:00.
b. No, I didn’t.
c. Yes,I went to sleep at midnight.
3 Who made the meal?
a. It’s a delicious.
b. No, I didn’t.
c. I made it myself.
4) Did you go to the beach last Saturday?
a. No, she doesn’t.
b. No, I went to my cousin’s house.
c. Yes, he did.
TEXT 2
Dear Luiza,
How’s my big sister? I tried to call you on your birthday but you weren’t home.Did Bento
take you out to dinner? Or did you go out with Ezequiel? Mom and Dad sent you a
birthday present yesterday. Guess what! My boyfriend bought me a watch last week. It’s
beautiful! We went to Prainha’s for dinner and the food was delicious. Oh, Luiza, I think
he’s the most wonderful guy!
My friend Hellen moved to Maracanã and I miss her a lot. She decided to accept a job in
hospital there. Oh – the Nilson Chaves concert was excellent! He sang “Sabor açai” –
my favorite song! Well, that’s all for now. Happy birthday” Love,
Sandra
Adapted from Zoom – Student’s Book 3. Simon Brewster and others. Macmillan, p. 89.
17
18
Unit 6
Simple past tense
I) READING
PARAFOLIA
Belém celebrated with light, colors, sound e magic, at the end of November, in
2004, the tenth edition of its Parafolia, The Aldeia Cabana, event’s place, was crowded of
thousands of carnival reveler. Sacred Monsters of carnival such as Ivete Sangalo, Bel,
Durval, Daniela Mercury e Ricardo Chaves, among others, drove the carnival revelers to
crash themselves dancing along the four nights of the event.
The first edition of Parafolia took place in 1995, during the summer vacation, in
“Mosqueiro” Island, 60 kilometers far from Belém. In that year participated just the
carnival block Brother, pulled by Mahrco Monteiro over the two nights along the cost
from Ariramba to Farol. About two thousand carnival revelers rocked the première of the
event.
“Mosqueiro” Island also hosted Parafolia in 1996, when was registered the greatest
number of people of the event – more than one million. The “baianas” bands Eva,
Timbalada, Gerasamba e Olodum guaranteed the joy leading the carnival blocks “Pirô”
and “Kalango”.
In 1997, 1998 and 1999, now in Belém, on 1º de Dezembro Avenue(today João
Paulo II Avenue), the main attractions were the carnival blocks: “A Barca”, led by the
bands Cheiro de Amor and Pimenta Nativa; the block Crocodilo that in 1998 joined
Daniela Mercury, Timbalada and É o Tchan. In 1999, Ivete Sangalo, who was ever in
“Mosqueiro” Island in 1996 with Eva Band, made her debut on solo career. She shared the
lead of blocks with Fruta Quente Band during the four nights of the event.
In 2000, Parafolia changed its stage to the Cultural Space Aldeia Cabana, built
exclusively for serving events of big size. Since then, many carnival blocks came up and
joined to the party – CocoBambu, Cerveja & Cia., Guardachuva, Tucumã, Tchan,
Arrumadinho, Kalango Kids and so on; the brightest stars of the carnival also gave a
special brightness and contributed to the event become the biggest what it is today: the
biggest out-of-time carnival of the North and Northeast of Brazil.
Adapted from Amazon View. Ano VIII, edição 66, pp.25-8.
VOCABULARY
1) Who: quem
2)To sing: cantar ; p.t . Sang(cantou)
3)Tenth: décima(o)
18
19
4)was: foi
5) With: com
6) To Make: fazer p.t.made(fez)
7)
7) Who become the biggest out-of-time carnival of the North and Northeast of Brazil?
2) Use the past simple forms in the box to complete the description of Lívia’s Saturday.
19
20
Unit 7
Past continuous tense / While
I) READING
1)
2) Read the text below and find out why it’s called A Walk through Time.
20
21
Unit 8
Simple past and past continuous / when / who / what / where / what
time
1) Work in groups of three. Read and practice the conversation below:
21
22
truck’s fault!
3) Read the report in the Evening News. There are six factual mistakes. Can you find
them?
UNIT 12
22
23
Irregular plural
Man: men
Woman: women
Foot: feet
Child: children
Knife: knives
Leaf: leaves
Sheep: sheep
Mouse: mice
1) mosquito _____________
2) policeman_______________
23
24
3) kiss____________
4) potato_____________
5) strawberry_____________
6) sheep _________________
7) stove__________________
BIBLIOGRAFIA
24
25
25