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1806 1838 1840 1848 1859 HRE (Holy Roman Empire) Dissolved First photographs taken by Daguerre First electric light bulb Potato Famine in Ireland Darwin writes, Origin of Species
Romanticism is a complex artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in the second half of the 18th century in Western Europe, and gained strength during the Industrial Revolution. It was partly a revolt against aristocratic social and political norms of the Age of Enlightenment and a reaction against the scientific rationalization of nature, and was embodied most strongly in the visual arts, music, and literature. Realism is a visual art style that depicts the actuality of what the eyes can see. Realists render everyday characters, situations, dilemmas, and objects, all in verisimilitude. They tend to discard theatrical drama, lofty subjects and classical forms in favor of commonplace themes. Gustave Courbet is credited with coining the term, which often refers to the artistic movement, sometimes called naturalism, which began in the 1850s in France.
Terms/People/Literary Works:
Mary Shelley-Frankenstein, 1820 Bourbon/Troubadors Polidori-Dracula, 1819 Milton-Paradise Lost Barbizon School Hudson
Romanticism
Gros Gericault
o
1804
Wounded Cuirassier
1814
1818
Delacroix
o o o
1827 1830
Ingres
o o
1832 1840
Goya
o o o
Family of Charles IV* The Third of May 1808* Saturn Eating his Children 1814
1800
1820
Constable
o o
1821 1823
Turner
o o
1812 1840
Friedrich
o o o
Realism
Corot
o o
1826-1827 1864
Courbet
o o
1850 1850
Millet
o o
1850 1857
Daumier
o o
lithograph
1834 1862