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GENERAL HIGH SCHOOL

“CIRIACO RIOS GARCIA”


NAZAS, DURANGO

KEY: 10DES0017X

DIAGNOSTIC EXAM SCIENCE I (WITH EMPHASIS ON BIOLOGY)


SCHOOL CYCLE 2017-2018

NAME OF STUDENT:_________________________________________________________GROUP: _____ NAME OF


TEACHER: Omar Calderón Cadena HITS:__________ GRADE________

YO. INSTRUCTIONS: Choose the correct answer and write it down in the space for each item as appropriate.

NATURAL SELECTION - REPRODUCTION - TECHNOLOGY - CARLOS DARWIN -


BIODIVERSITY - SCIENCE - ECOSYSTEM - ARTIFICIAL SELECTION - EVOLUTION -
GREGORIO MENDEL

1. It is the variety of species and ecosystems that exist on the planet. _______________________________

2. Biotic and abiotic factors that are related in the same environment. _______________________________

3. It is a characteristic of living beings. _______________________________

4. Process by which the environment chooses the best adapted individuals. _______________________________

5. He is considered the father of evolution. _______________________________

6. It occurs when crossing individuals with human intervention to obtain desired characteristics.
_______________________________

7. Their discoveries have allowed the development of medicines and vaccines. _______________________________

8. The microscope is an example obtained through... _______________________________

9. It is the process by which individuals change over time. _______________________________

10. He is considered the father of genetics. _______________________________

II. INSTRUCTIONS: Underline the correct answer.

11. Ecosystem that is characterized by the abundance of flora and fauna with high temperatures and a large amount of
rain.
a) Jungle b) Desert c) Forest d) Tundra

12. Ecosystem where rain is scarce with very high temperatures during the day and very low at night.
a) Jungle b) Desert c) Forest d) Tundra

13. Another name for excessive logging


a) Overgrazing b) Reforestation c) Erosion d) Deforestation

14. Alteration to the environment caused by substances harmful to living beings.


a) Flora b) Fauna c) Pollution d) Air

fifteen. Wear suffered by the soil caused by the action of air and water.
a) Reforestation b) Erosion c) Pollution d) Deforestation

16. It is formed when individuals in an ecosystem feed on each other.


a) Food chain b) Producers c) Disintegrators d) Photosynthetics

17. It is when our body does not perform its functions well.
a) Diet b) Nutrition c) Illness d) Health

18. ( ) It is the physical, mental and social well-being of the individual.


a) Diet b) Nutrition c) Illness d) Health
19. ( ) The passage of a disease from one organism to another is considered.
a) Health b) Contagion c) Vaccine d) nutrition

twenty. ( ) Organisms that live at the expense of others, causing them harm.
a) Disintegrators b) Prey c) Parasite d) Photosynthetics

twenty-one. ( ) It is everything that occupies a place in space.


a) Cell b) Matter c) Atom d) Element

22. ( ) It is the smallest part into which matter can be divided.


a) Cell b) DNA c) Atom d) RNA

23. ( ) Functional and structural unit of all living beings.


a) Parasite b) Cell c) Virus d) Prey

24. ( ) He was the first to observe the cell.


a) Pasteur b) Hooke c) Darwin d) Mendel

25. ( ) Organ responsible for absorbing water, nutrients and mineral salts that the plant finds in the soil.
a) Root b) Stem c) Leaf d) Flower

26. ( ) Sexual reproductive organ of plants.


a) Root b) Stem c) Leaf d) Flower

27. ( ) Different ways that exist to prevent the sperm from fertilizing the egg.
a) Menstruation b) Ovulation c) Ejaculation d) Contraceptive methods

28. ( ) It is the union of the egg with the sperm.


a) Menstruation b) Ovulation c) Fertilization d) Ejaculation

29. ( ) Period that begins with the fertilization of the egg and ends with the birth of a new being.
a) Menstruation b) Pregnancy c) Ovulation d) Ejaculation

30. ( ) Science that studies living beings.


a) Biology b) Physics c) Chemistry d) Paleontology

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