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C90B ENGINE OPERATING LIMITATIONS

Operating Condition STARTING LOW IDLE HIGH IDLE TAKEOFF AND MAX CONT. CRUISE CLIMB AND REC (NORMAL) CRUISE MAX REVERSE (9) TRANSIENT
FOOTNOTES:
(1) Maximum permissible sustained torque is 1315 ft-lbs. Propeller speeds (N2) must be set so as not to exceed power limitation. (2) When gas generator speeds are above 72% N and oil temperatures are between 60C and 70C, normal oil pressure is 1 between 80 and 100 psi. During extremely cold starts, oil pressure may reach 200 psi. Oil pressure between 40 and 80 psi is undesirable; it should be tolerated only for the completion of the flight, and then only at a reduced power setting. Oil pressure below 40 psi is unsafe; it requires that either the engine be shut down, or that a landing be made at the nearest suitable airport, using the minimum power required to sustain flight. (3) For increased service life of engine oil, an oil temperature of between 74o to 80oC is recommended. A minimum oil temperature of 55oC is recommended for fuel heater operation at take-off power. (4) These values are time-limited to two seconds. (5) High ITT at ground idle may be corrected by reducing accessory load and/or increasing N1 RPM. (6) Cruise torque values vary with altitude and temperature. (7) Reverse power operation is limited to one minute. (8) High generator loads at low N1 speeds may cause the ITT transient temperature limit to be exceeded. Observe generator load limits.

SHP

TORQUE MAXIMUM FT-LBS OBSERVED (1) ITT C 1090 (4) 660 (5)

GAS GENERATOR RPM N1 RPM %

PROP RPM N2

OIL PRESS. PSI (2) 40 (MIN)

58 (min) 1100 (min) 70 (approx) 38,100 101.5 2200

OIL TEMP C (3) -40 (MIN) -40 to 99 -40 to 99 10 to 99

550

1315

695

80 to 100

538

1315 (6)

695

38,100

101.5

2200

80 to 100

0 to 99

695 1500 (4) 825 (4) (8) 38,500

88 102.6

2100 2420

80 to 100 200

0 to 99 0 to 99

KING AIR 300 / 350 ENGINE OPERATING LIMITS


OPERATING CONDITION STARTING IDLE TAKEOFF MAX CONT CRUISE CLIMB MAX CRUISE MAX REVERSE TRANSIENT TORQUE % (1) ------100 100 (7) (7) ---156 (8) MAXIMUM ITT C 1000 (5) 750 (6) 820 820 785 820 760 850 (8) GAS GENERATOR RPM %N1 ---62 (min) 104 104 104 104 ---104 PROP RPM N2 ---1050 (min) 1700 1700 1700 1700 1650 1870 (8) OIL PRESS. PSI (2) 0 to 200 60 (min) 90 to 135 90 to 135 90 to 135 90 to 135 90 to 135 200 OIL TEMP C (3) (4) -40 (min) -40 to 110 0 to 110 0 to 110 0 to 110 0 to 110 0 to 99 0 to 110

FOOTNOTES: (1) Torque limit applies within range of 1000 1700 propeller rpm (N2). Below 1000 propeller rpm, torque is limited to 62%. (2) Normal oil pressure is 90 to 135 psig at gas generator speeds above 72%. With engine torque below 62%, minimum oil pressure is 60 psig at normal oil temperature (60 degrees to 70 degrees C). During extremely cold starts, oil pressure may reach 200 psi. Oil pressures under 90 psig are undesirable. Under emergency conditions, to complete a flight, a lower oil pressure limit of 60 psig is permissible at reduced power level not exceeding 62% torque. Oil pressures below 60 psig are unsafe and require that either the engine be shut down, or a landing be made at the nearest suitable airport, using the minimum power required to sustain flight. Fluctuations of plus or minus 10 psi are acceptable. (3) A minimum oil temperature of 55 C is recommended for fuel heater operation at take-off power. (4) Oil temperature limits are 40 C and +110 C. However, temperatures between 99 C and 110 C are limited to a maximum of 10 minutes. (5) These values are time limited to 5 seconds. (6) High ITT at ground idle may be corrected by reducing accessory load and/or increasing N1 rpm. (7) Cruise torque values vary with altitude and temperature. (8) These values are time limited to 20 seconds.

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