Tema proiectului

n 6 = Z 4 =
L 6 0.3 Z + 7.2 = = m
T 4 0.05 n + 4.3 = = m
1. Predimensionarea structurii si calculul incarcarilor
1.1. Incarcari permanente (P)
1.1.1. La nivelul terasei
greutatea termohidroizolatiei g
th
0.65 =
KN
m
2
greutate suprapetonare

ba
25 =
KN
m
3
h
sb
0.07 = m
g
sb
h
sb

ba
1.75 = =
KN
m
2
greutatea grinzilor transversale de acoperis
h
gtai
T
8
0.538 = =
h
gta
Ceil h
gtai
0.05 , ( ) 0.55 = =
b
gta
0.4 = m m
g
gta
h
gta
b
gta

ba
5.5 = =
KN
m
greutatea grinzilor de acoperis
b
pa
0.05
T
4
+ 1.125 = = m h
gai
3
L
20
1.08 = = h
ga
Ceil h
gai
0.05 , ( ) 1.1 = = m
A
ga
b
pa
0.1 0.12 0.56 + h
ga
0.22 ( ) 0.16

+ 2 0.2 0.2
0.2
2

\
|
|
.
+ 2 0.1 0.1
0.1
2

\
|
|
.
+ 0.342 = =
A
ga
0.342 = m
2
g
ga
A
ga

ba
8.549 = =
KN
m
greutatea aticului
h
a
h
ga
0.7 + 1.8 = = m b
a
0.15 = m
g
a
b
a
h
a

ba
6.75 = =
KN
m
1.1.2. La nivelul planseului curent
Greutate pardoseala plus sapa: g
ps
1.1 =
KN
m
2
Greutate pereti despartitori: g
pd
1 =
KN
m
2
Greutatea planseului: h
p
0.12 = m (din conditii de izolare fonica)
g
p
h
p

ba
3 = =
KN
m
2
Greutatea grinzilor principale si transversale:
h
gi
L
10
0.72 = = h
g
Ceil h
gi
0.05 , ( ) 0.75 = = m b
g
0.3 = m
g
g
b
g
h
g

ba
5.625 = =
KN
m
Greutatea grinzilor secundare:
h
gsi
T
15
0.287 = = h
gs
Ceil h
gsi
0.05 , ( ) 0.3 = = m b
gs
0.2 = m
g
gs
h
gs
b
gs

ba
1.5 = =
KN
m
Greutate tencuiala:
h
t
0.03 = m

m
19 =
KN
m
3
g
t
h
t

m
0.57 = =
KN
m
2
1.2 Incarcari variabile
1.2.1 Incarcari din zapada (Z)

i
0.8 = coeficient de forma pentru acoperisuri plane
C
e
1 = coeficient de expunere pentru expunere partiala
C
t
1 = coeficient termic pentru acoperisuri
S
0k
2 =
KN
m
2
valoarea caracteristica a incarcarii din zapada pe sol(CR 1-1-3-2005)
p
Z

i
C
e
C
t
S
0k
1.6 = =
1.2.2 Incarcarea utila (U)
p
u
2 =
KN
m
2
pentru birouri
p
u1
3 =
KN
m
2
pentru sala de conferinte
1.3 Incarcari exceptionale
1.3.1 Incarcarea seismica (S)
T
c
1 = perioada de colt (P100/2006)
q 5
1.35
1.2
5.625 = = factor de comportare

I
1 = factor in functie de clasa de importanta

0
2.75 = factor de amplificare dinamica maxim
a
g
acceleratia terenului pentru proiectare (P100/2006)
1.4 Predimensionrea stalpilor
A
afm
0.5 L T 15.48 = = m
2
H
et
4 = m
A
afc
L T 30.96 = = m
2
A
afma
1.5 L T 46.44 = = m
2
N
sm1
g
th
g
sb
+ 0.4 p
Z
+ ( ) A
afma
g
ga
1.5 L 4 + g
gta
g
a
+ ( ) T + =
N
sm2
g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u1
+ ( ) A
afm
g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u
+ ( ) A
afm
2 + =
N
sm3
g
g
T 0.5 L + ( ) 3 g
gs
T 3 + 0.5 0.5 H
et

ba
4 + =
N
smELD
N
sm1
N
sm2
+ N
sm3
+ 1.122 10
3
= =
N
smELD
1.122 10
3
= kN
N
sc1
g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u1
+ ( ) A
afc
g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u
+ ( ) A
afc
2 + 613.318 = =
N
sc2
g
g
T L + ( ) 3 g
gs
2 T 3 + 0.5 0.5 H
et

ba
3 + 307.762 = =
N
scELD
N
sc1
N
sc2
+ 921.08 = =
N
scELD
921.08 = kN
f
cd
13330 =
KN
m
2
(C20/25)
0.4 = forta axiala normalizata
h
s
Ceil
N
smELD
f
cd

0.05 ,
|

\
|
|
.
0.5 = = m
2. Calculul static
A
af1
3
T T +
L
3

\
|
|
|
.
L
6
11.16 = = m
2
A
af2
T
L
3

\
|
|
.
L
2
36
+ 11.76 = = m
2
A
af3
A
af2
2
5.88 = = m
2
2.3 Ipoteze de incarcare
2.3.1. Ipoteza incarcari permanente (P)
t g
th
g
sb
+ ( ) 3
L
2
g
gta
+ g
a
+ 6 g
ga
3
L
3 T
+ 124.058 = =
KN
m
p g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ ( )
A
af1
3 T
g
g
+ 10.53 = =
KN
m
R1 g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ ( ) A
af2
g
gs
T + g
g
L
2
+ h
s
2
H
et

ba
+ 118.379 = = KN
R2 g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ ( ) A
af3
g
gs
T
2
+ g
g
L
2
+ h
s
2
H
et

ba
+ 81.815 = = KN
2.3.2 Ipoteza incarcari din zapada (Z)
z p
Z
3
L
2
17.28 = =
KN
m
2.3.3 Ipoteza incarcari utile (U1)
u
1
p
u1
A
af1
3 T
2.595 = =
KN
m
u p
u
A
af1
3 T
1.73 = =
KN
m
R
u1
p
u1
A
af2
35.28 = = KN
R
u
p
u
A
af2
23.52 = = KN
2.3.4 Ipoteza incarcarii utile (U2); in sah
u
12
p
u1
A
af1
3 T
2.595 = =
KN
m
u
2
p
u
A
af1
3 T
1.73 = =
KN
m
R
u12
p
u1
A
af2
35.28 = = KN
R
u2
p
u
A
af2
= KN
2.3.5. Ipoteza incarcare seismica (S)
h
4
16 =
h
3
12 =
m ( )
h
2
8 =
h
1
4 =
a
g
- acceleratia terenului pentru proiectare (pentru componenta orizontala a miscarii terenului)
g 9.807 =
m
s
2
- acceleratia gravitationala
a
g
0.32 g 3.138 = = - Focsani
0.8 = - factor de corectie ce tine seama de contributia modului fundamental

T1 ( )
- spectrul normalizat de raspuns elastic

(T1)
=
0
daca T
1
<=T
c

0
- factorul de amplificare dinamica maxima a acceleratiei gravitationale

(T1)
=
0
*T
c
/ T
1
daca T
1
>T
c
n
n
4 = - numarul de niveluri
T
1
0.3 0.05 n
n
+ 0.5 = = s
T
c
1 = s

0
2.75 =
m - masa constructiei
m
1
g
th
g
sb
+ 0.4 p
Z
+ ( ) 3 L 3 T g
ga
12 3 L + g
a
6 T + g
gta
6 T + g
g
3 L 3 T + ( ) 4 3 + =
m
2
g
gs
3 T 6 3 g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u1
+ ( ) 3 L 3 T + =
m
3
g
p
g
ps
+ g
pd
+ g
t
+ 0.4 p
u
+ ( ) 3 L 3 T 2 h
s
2
H
et

ba
56 + =
m m
1
m
2
+ m
3
+ ( )
1000
g
1.323 10
6
= =
m 1.323 10
6
= kg
S
TOT

I
a
g

0

m
1000 q
3.138 0.8 2.75
1.323 10
6

1 10
3
5.625
= 1.624 10
3
= = KN
S
1
S
TOT
4
h
1
h
1
h
2
+ h
3
+ h
4
+

1.624 10
3

4
4
4 8 + 12 + 16 +
= 40.6 = = KN
S
2
S
TOT
4
h
2
h
1
h
2
+ h
3
+ h
4
+

1.624 10
3

4
8
4 8 + 12 + 16 +
= 81.2 = = KN
S
3
S
TOT
4
h
3
h
1
h
2
+ h
3
+ h
4
+

1.624 10
3

4
12
4 8 + 12 + 16 +
= 121.801 = = KN
S
4
S
TOT
4
h
4
h
1
h
2
+ h
3
+ h
4
+

1.624 10
3

4
16
4 8 + 12 + 16 +
= 162.401 = = KN
h
c
h
s
0.5 = = m
q p 0.4 u + 10.53 0.4 1.73 + = 11.222 = =
M
MAX14.13
288.01 = kNm
M
MAXSLU13.14
211.95 = kNm
kN
R
14
M
MAX14.13
M
MAXSLU13.14
+
T
q T
2
+
288.01 211.95 +
4.3
11.222 4.3
2
+ = 140.398 = =
M
Ed
M
MAX14.13
R
14
0.5 h
c

q 0.5 h
c
( )
2

2
+ 288.01 140.398 0.5 0.5
11.222 0.5 0.5 ( )
2

2
+ = =
M
Ed
253.261 = kNm
h
f
120 = mm
f
cd
13.33 =
a 60 = mm b
w
300 = mm h
w
750 = mm f
yd
300 =
N
mm
2
f
ctm
2.200 =
d h
w
a 690 = =
f
yk
345 =

M
Ed
10
6

b
w
d
2
f
cd

0.133 = =
x d 1 1 2 ( ) 690 1 1 2 0.133 ( ) = 98.867 = =
0.5 f
ctm

f
yk
3.188 10
3
= =
A
s2
x b
w
f
cd

f
yd
98.867 300 13.33
300
= 1.318 10
3
= = b
w
d 3.188 10
3
300 690 = 660 =
d
L
Ceil
A
s2

2 ,
|

\
|
|
.
22 = = mm
A
s2r
d
L
2
22
2
= 1.521 10
3
= =
A
s2
b
w
d > 1 =
x
r
A
s2r
f
yd

b
w
f
cd

114.068 = =
M
rb2
A
s2r
f
yd

d 0.5 x
r
( )
10
6
1.521 10
3
300
690 0.5 114.068
10
6
= 288.733 = = kNm
b
eff
500 = mm

M
Ed
10
6

b
eff
d
2
f
cd

0.08 = = x d 1 1 2 ( ) 57.463 = =
A
s1
x b
eff
f
cd

f
yd
1.277 10
3
= = b
w
d 660 = A
s1
b
w
d > 1 =
d
L
Ceil
4 A
s1

3
5 ,
|

\
|
|
.
25 = =
A
s1r
3
d
L
2
4
1.473 10
3
= =
x
r
A
s1r
f
yd

b
eff
f
cd

66.285 = =
M
rb1
A
s1r
f
yd

d 0.5 x
r
( )
10
6
290.191 = =

Rb
1.2 =
V
Edmax

Rb
M
rb1
M
rb2
+
T h
c

q T h
c
( )
2
+ 204.141 = = kN
V
Edmin

Rb

M
rb1
M
rb2
+
T h
c

q T h
c
( )
2
+ 161.496 = =

cw
1 = z 0.9 d 621 = = v
1
0.6 =
Coeficientii ecuatiei de gradul doi in ctg; v
1
f
cd

cw
b
w
z
v
1
V
Edmax
1000

1
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
.
1
7.299
1
|

\
|
|
|
.
= =
Solutiile ecuatiei, respectiv valorile ctg: ctg polyroots v ( )
0.14
7.159
|

\
|
|
.
= =
ctg if max ctg ( ) 2.5 > ( ) 2.5 , max ctg ( ) , [ ] [ ] 2.5 = =
s 100 = mm f
ywk
255 =
N
mm
2
OB37
f
ywd
0.8 f
ywk
204 = =
nr 2 = numarul de ramuri al etrierilor
V
Rd.max

cw
b
w
z v
1
( )
f
cd
ctg
1
ctg
+
5.138 10
5
= =
A
sw
s
V
Edmax
1000
z f
ywd
ctg
64.457 = = mm
2
d
bw
Ceil
4 A
sw

nr
2 ,
|

\
|
|
.
8 = = mm
A
swr
nr
d
bw
2
4
100.531 = = mm
2
Se verifica daca procentul de armare real il acopera pe cel minim

w
A
swr
s b
w

3.351 10
3
= =
min
0.002 =

w

min
> 1 =
p +