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Engineers need to be continually reminded that nearly all engineering failures result from faulty judgments rather than faulty calculations. Eugene S. Ferguson, Engineering and the Minds Eye.
Bolts
Bolt Proportions
Bolt Specification
3/4 - 10 UNC X 4 Hex Hd. Bolt with Hex Nut M8 X 1.25 X 40 Hex Hd Bolt with Hex Nut
Drawing Bolts
Hex Bolts
Drawing Bolts
Square Bolts
C D E F G H I J K L Material Treatment
SAE Grade 7 7,b SAE Grade 8 7,b ASTM A354, Grade BD 6,b SAE Grade 8.2 4,b ASTM A490, Type 1 6,b ASTM A490, Type 2 5,b Steel: 1 low or medium; 2 medium carbon; 3 low carbon; 4 low carbon martensite; 5 weathering steel; 6 alloy steel; 7 medium-carbon alloy a cold drawn; b quench and temper
Nut Types
Nut Specifications 3/4 - 10 UNC Hex Nut 1/2 - 13 UNC Hex Castle Nut 5/8 - 11 UNC -2B Square Nut M8 x 1.25 Hex Nut
Cap Screws
Machine Screws
Set Screws
Studs
Stud Specifications
1/2 - 13 UNC - 2A X 4 Type 2 Double Ended Stud M24 X 3 X 200 Type 3 Continuous Thread Stud
Standard Types
Wood Screws
Flat Head
Round Head
Oval Head
Miscellaneous Screws/Bolts
Threaded Assemblies
Hole Specifications
Fastener Specs
Three types of threaded fastener. (a) Bolt and nut; (c) Cap screw; (c) stud.