Solutions Set B

Chapter 4 - set B
Reinforcement for the suspended slab: assume #6@12" in the short span and #5@18" in the long direction for shrinkage
Calculating the quantities
1 Slab on Grade
Area
Volume
Edge forms
2 Suspended slab
Area / floor
Formwork / floor
Formwork all
Structural rebar
Shrinkage rebar
Total rebar
Volume
3 Footings
Volums / each
Volums all
Forms / each
Forms all
Rebar / each
Rebar Total
4 Short beams
Forms / each
Forms all
Volums / each
Volums all
Upper rebar / each
Lower reabr / each
Total No. 6 / each
Total No. 6
Stirrups / each
Stirrups / Beam
Stirrups all short beams
All rebar
5 Long beams
Forms / each
Forms all
Volums / each
Volums all
Upper rebar / each
Lower reabr / each
9,000.00 SF
166.67 CY
390.00 LF
8,500.00
8,760.00
26,280.00
44,358.67
20,111.00
87,602.49
43.80
629.63
1.19
33.19
32.00
896.00
36.67
1,026.67
2,741.20
1.37
SF
SF
SF
LF - No. 6
LF - No. 5
LB
Ton
CY
Added edges
The factor 0.94444 represents the the net concrete area out of the to
concrete area was written as 120' X 75' X 0.944444 rather than 8,50
CY
CY
SF
SF
LF
LF
LB
Ton
225.00
8,550.00
2.78
105.56
238.00
248.00
486.00
27,738.94
13.87
4.00
404.00
5,772.35
2.89
16.76
SF
SF
CY
CY
LF - No. 6
LF - No. 6
LF - No. 6
LB
Ton
LF - No. 3
LF - No. 3
LB
Ton
Ton
640.00
7,360.00
13.58
156.17
734.00
804.00
SF
SF
CY
CY
LF - No. 8
LF - No. 8
The duplication in volume as a result of the small and large beam int
Added 4' for splice laps and end hooks
The duplication in volume as a result of the small and large beam int
Total No. 8 / each

Total No. 8
Stirrups / each
Stirrups / Beam
Stirrups all long beams
1,538.00
47,224.29
23.61
7.00
847
6,506.65
3.25
LF - No. 6
LB
Ton
LF - No. 4
LF - No. 4
LB
Ton
6 Columns
Forms / each
Forms all
Volume / each
Volume all
Rebar - No. 10
100.00 SF
8,400.00 SF
1.85 CY
155.56 CY
20,160.00 LF
Assumed total length is 15' per bar
86,748.48 LB
43.37 Ton
Stirrups / each
6.33 LF - No. 4
Stirrups all
6,916.00 LF - No. 4
4,619.89 LB
2.31 Ton
Note: For formwork and concrete, the length of the column was taken as 12'-6", which represents the length to the bottom
Note: The drawing at the top of page 70 shows continuation of the columns on the top of the roof slab. This is an error.
Columns stop at the roof slab. If the building design took in consideration the possibility of adding future floors, the rebar
would have stuck out of the roof slab to offer continuation with future columns. This assumption was NOT taken in consid
7 Parapets
perimeter length
perimeter area
390.00 LF
1,170.00 SF
1,316 Blocks
8" in the long direction for shrinkage
e the net concrete area out of the total area, i.e. 8,500 SF / 9,000 SF, so the total
0' X 75' X 0.944444 rather than 8,500 SF
esult of the small and large beam intersection was neglected
esult of the small and large beam intersection was neglected
h represents the length to the bottom of the major beams
p of the roof slab. This is an error.

ty of adding future floors, the rebar of the top floor (or dowels)
ssumption was NOT taken in consideration in this example.
Exercise 1: Suspended slabs

Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 2: Small (short) beams

Qty
CSI Number
1 8,550.00
31113202150
2
16.76
32110600100
3
105.56
33105350200
4
105.56
33105700050
Exercise 3: Large (long) beams

Qty
CSI Number
1 7,360.00
31113202650
2
3.25
32110600100
3
23.61
32110600150
4
156.17
33105350200
5
156.17
33105700200
Exercise 4: Columns
Qty
CSI Number
1 8,400.00
31113256650
2
2.31
32110600200
3
43.37
32110600250
4
155.56
33105350200
5
155.56
33105700800
Exercise 5: Footings
1
33.19
33105702450
2
33.19
33105350200
3
1.37
32110600550
4
896
31113455150
In the table above, we used the "under 1 CY" for concrete placement. If we use the average between "under 1 CY" and "over 5
Exercise 5: Footings (alternate solution)
33.19
33105702450
33.19
33105702650
1
33.19
33105702550
2
33.19
33105350200
3
1.37
32110600550
4
896
31113455150
Exercise 6: SOG
Qty
1
2
3
4
5
390
90
166.67
166.67
90
CSI Number
31113651100
32205500700
33105350200
33105704550
72610100900
Item 4 above is an interpolation between the 2 items below: one for 4" thick and one for over 6" thick
166.67
33105704350
166.67
33105704650
Exercise 7: CMU
1 1,170.00
42210240200
Exercise 8: Total bare cost for all items above

Total =
Note that no waste factor was taken for the concrete or CMU. A 5% waste factor in the materials may be advisable. This is
This will bring the total bare cost to
Exercise 9: Total cost for Suspended Slabs including OH&P:
9.a.
Total cost
9.b.
Total cost
Exercise 10: Total cost for Small Beams including OH&P:
10.a.
Total cost
10.b.
Total cost
Exercise 11: Total cost for Large Beams including OH&P:
11.a.
Total cost
11.b.
Total cost
Exercise 12: Total cost for Columns including OH&P:
12.a.
Total cost
12.b.
Total cost
Exercise 13: Total cost for Footings including OH&P:
13.a.
Total cost
13.b.
Total cost
Exercise 14: Total cost for SOG including OH&P:
14.a.
Total cost
14.b.
Total cost
Exercise 15: Total cost for CMU Parapets including OH&P:
15.a.
Total cost
15.b.
Total cost
Exercise 16: Total cost for All Concrete/CMU members above including OH&P:
16.a.
Total cost
16.b.
Total cost
Exercise 17: Suspended slabs with pump rented for 21 days/mo

Using items 01 54 33 10 2120 and 01 54 33 10 3000
Daily cost
Cost per CY
CCI, Equip., Frankfort, KY
Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 18: Suspended slabs: Crane & Bucket

Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701550
Exercise 19: Suspended slabs: Local Labor Rates

Labor only
Crew C20
1
5
1
1
Rebar
Crew C2
1
4
1
Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 20: Suspended slabs: Reduced Productivity

Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 21: Total bare cost for all items in 2012

Total in 2012
Exercise 22: Suspended slabs: Overtime
Use Note R012909-90
Pay factor =
Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2
43.8
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 23: Columns: Use forms 5 times

Qty
CSI Number
1
100.00
31113256600
2
100.00
31113256650
Use interpolation:
1
2
3
4
5
Qty
CSI Number
8,400.00
31113256650
2.31
32110600200
43.37
32110600250
155.56
33105350200
155.56
33105700800
Exercise 24: Suspended slabs: Avg reinforcement

Use note R033105-10
Qty
CSI Number
1 26,280.00
31113351150
2 38.40743
32110600400
3
629.63
33105350200
4
629.63
33105701500
Exercise 25: Columns with Steel Forms

Qty
CSI Number
1 8,400.00
31113257750
2
2.31
32110600200
3
43.37
32110600250
4
155.56
33105350200
5
155.56
33105700800
Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, elevated slab, flat plate, plywood, to 15' high, 4 use, includes shoring, erecting, bracing, stripping and cle
Reinforcing steel, in place, elevated slabs, #4 to #7, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
Structural concrete, ready mix, normal weight, 3500 psi, includes material only
Structural concrete, placing, elevated slab, pumped, 6" to 10" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Totals
Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, beams and girders, interior, plywood, 12" wide, 4 use, includes shoring, erecting, bracing, stripping and c
Reinforcing steel, in place, beams and girders, #3 to #7, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
Structural concrete, placing, beam, small, elevated, pumped, includes vibrating, excludes material
Totals
Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, beams and girders, interior, plywood, 24" wide, 4 use, includes shoring, erecting, bracing, stripping and c
Reinforcing steel, in place, beams and girders, #3 to #7, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
Reinforcing steel, in place, beams and girders, #8 to # 18, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
Structural concrete, placing, beam, large, elevated, pumped, includes vibrating, excludes material
Totals
Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, column, square, plywood, 24" x 24", 4 use, includes erecting, bracing, stripping and cleaning
Reinforcing steel, in place, columns, #3 to #7, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
Structural concrete, placing, column, square or round, pumped, 24" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Totals
Structural concrete, placing, spread footing, pumped, under 1 C.Y., includes vibrating, excludes material
Reinforcing steel, in place, footings, #8 to #18, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
C.I.P. concrete forms, footing, spread, plywood, 4 use, includes erecting, bracing, stripping and cleaning
Totals
used the "under 1 CY" for concrete placement. If we use the average between "under 1 CY" and "over 5 CY", we get:
(alternate solution)
Structural concrete, placing, spread footing, pumped, under 1 C.Y., includes vibrating, excludes material
Structural concrete, placing, spread footing, pumped, over 5 C.Y., includes vibrating, excludes material
Structural concrete, placing, spread footing, pumped, avg. 1-5 C.Y., includes vibrating, excludes material
Reinforcing steel, in place, footings, #8 to #18, A615, grade 60, incl access. Labor
C.I.P. concrete forms, footing, spread, plywood, 4 use, includes erecting, bracing, stripping and cleaning
Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, slab on grade, bulkhead with keyway, wood, 6" high, 4 uses, includes erecting, bracing, stripping and cle
Welded wire fabric, sheets, 4 x 4 - W4 x W4 (4 x 4) 85 lb. per C.S.F., A185
Structural concrete, placing, slab on grade, pumped, 4"-6" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Building Paper, polyethylene vapor barrier, standard, .006" thick, 9' x 400' roll
Totals
interpolation between the 2 items below: one for 4" thick and one for over 6" thick
Structural concrete, placing, slab on grade, pumped, 4" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Structural concrete, placing, slab on grade, pumped, over 6" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Concrete masonry unit (CMU), exterior, tooled joints both sides, normal weight, 2000 psi, 8" x 8" x 16", includes mortar and hor
e cost for all items above

$456,005
e factor was taken for the concrete or CMU. A 5% waste factor in the materials may be advisable. This is an additional
total bare cost to
t for Suspended Slabs including OH&P:

$236,488
$237,462
st for Small Beams including OH&P:

$89,107
$89,864
st for Large Beams including OH&P:

$91,721
$92,395
st for Columns including OH&P:

$126,917
$128,429
st for Footings including OH&P:

$8,648
$8,613
st for SOG including OH&P:

$26,381
$26,428
st for CMU Parapets including OH&P:

$8,073
$7,963
st for All Concrete/CMU members above including OH&P:

$587,335
$591,152
ded slabs with pump rented for 21 days/mo

33 10 2120 and 01 54 33 10 3000
Pump
2 Vibrators
Total
quip., Frankfort, KY
Description
Totals
ded slabs: Crane & Bucket

Description
Structural concrete, placing, elevated slab, with crane and bucket, 6" to 10" thick, includes vibrating, excludes material
Totals
ded slabs: Local Labor Rates

Labor foreman
Laborer
Cement Finisher
Equip. Operator
Rodman
Carpenter foreman
Carpenter
Laborer
Description
Totals
ded slabs: Reduced Productivity

Description
Totals
re cost for all items in 2012

$576,992
ded slabs: Overtime

productivity = 92.5%
1.261261261
Description
Totals
s: Use forms 5 times

Description
Unite price, materials, 5 times

Unite price, labor, 5 times
Description
Totals
ded slabs: Avg reinforcement

Use "One Way Beam & Slab", Live Load = 100, Span = 15 (hours is only 10)
Total reinforcement
Description
Totals
s with Steel Forms

Description
C.I.P. concrete forms, column, square, steel framed plywood, 24" x 24", rent, 4 uses per month, includes erecting, bracing, strip
Totals
Crew
C2
4 Rodm
C20
Crew
C2
4 Rodm
C20
Crew
C2
4 Rodm
4 Rodm
C20
Crew
C1
4 Rodm
4 Rodm
C20
C20
4 Rodm
C1
Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Bare Labor
Bare Equip. Bare Total
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$44,676.00
$0.00
$79,628.40
2.9
11.034 Ton
$33,726.00
$13,797.00
$0.00
$47,523.00
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
160
0.4 C.Y.
$0.00
$4,974.08
$3,028.52
$8,002.60
$120,622.88
$63,447.08
$3,028.52 $187,098.48

Bare Labor
375
0.127 SFCA $10,773.00
$21,631.50
$0.00
$32,404.50
1.6
20 Ton
$12,234.80
$9,637.00
$0.00
$21,871.80
C.Y.
$8,708.70
$0.00
$0.00
$8,708.70
60
1.067 C.Y.
$0.00
$2,216.76
$1,356.45
$3,573.21
$31,716.50
$33,485.26
$1,356.45
$66,558.21

Bare Labor
395
0.122 SFCA $6,771.20
$17,737.60
$0.00
$24,508.80
1.6
20 Ton
$2,372.50
$1,868.75
$0.00
$4,241.25
2.7
11.852 Ton
$17,235.30
$8,027.40
$0.00
$25,262.70
C.Y. $12,884.03
$0.00
$0.00
$12,884.03
90
0.711 C.Y.
$0.00
$2,170.76
$1,335.25
$3,506.02
$39,263.03
$29,804.51
$1,335.25
$70,402.80

Bare Labor
238
0.134 SFCA $6,636.00
$21,756.00
$0.00
$28,392.00
1.5
21.333 Ton
$1,686.30
$1,420.65
$0.00
$3,106.95
2.3
13.913 Ton
$31,660.10
$17,348.00
$0.00
$49,008.10
C.Y. $12,833.70
$0.00
$0.00
$12,833.70
92
0.696 C.Y.
$0.00
$2,107.84
$1,306.70
$3,414.54
$52,816.10
$42,632.49
$1,306.70
$96,755.29
65
3.6
415
0.985 C.Y.
C.Y.
8.889 Ton
0.077 SFCA
$0.00
$2,738.18
$897.35
$501.76
$4,137.29
$637.25
$0.00
$349.35
$1,335.04
$2,321.64
$393.30
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$393.30
$1,030.55
$2,738.18
$1,246.70
$1,836.80
$6,852.23
0.985 C.Y.
0.427 C.Y.
0.706 C.Y.
C.Y.
8.889 Ton
0.077 SFCA
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$2,738.18
$897.35
$501.76
$4,137.29
$637.25
$277.14
$457.20
$0.00
$349.35
$1,335.04
$2,141.59
$393.30
$170.93
$282.12
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$282.12
$1,030.55
$448.07
$739.31
$2,738.18
$1,246.70
$1,836.80
$6,560.99
"over 5 CY", we get:
C20
C20
C20
4 Rodm
C1
65
150
107.5
3.6
415
Crew
C1
2 Rodm
C20
1 Carp

Bare Labor
350
0.091 L.F.
$117.00
$686.40
$0.00
$803.40
25
0.64 C.S.F. $2,970.00
$1,669.50
$0.00
$4,639.50
C.Y. $13,750.28
$0.00
$0.00
$13,750.28
157.5
0.419 C.Y.
$0.00
$1,370.87
$838.35
$2,209.21
37
0.216 Sq.
$349.20
$420.30
$0.00
$769.50
$17,186.48
$4,147.07
$838.35
$22,171.89
C20
C20
130
185
0.492 C.Y.
0.346 C.Y.
$0.00
$0.00
$1,608.37
$1,133.36
$983.35
$693.35
$2,591.72
$1,826.70
D8
360
0.111 S.F.
$3,077.10
$3,088.80
$0.00
$6,165.90
This is an additional
All items below, 9-16, do not have a materials waste factor
$549.79
$36.51
$586.30
$3.66
103.50%
Crew
C2
4 Rodm

Bare Labor
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$44,676.00
$0.00
$79,628.40
2.9
11.034 Ton
$33,726.00
$13,797.00
$0.00
$47,523.00
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
160
0.4 C.Y.
$0.00
$4,974.08
$2,387.97
$7,362.05
$120,623
$63,447
$2,388
$186,458
C20
Crew
C2
4 Rodm

Bare Labor
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$44,676.00
$0.00
$79,628.40
2.9
11.034 Ton
$33,726.00
$13,797.00
$0.00
$47,523.00
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
110
0.655 C.Y.
$0.00
$8,185.19
$5,981.49
$14,166.68
$120,623
$66,658
$5,981
$193,263
C7
Ea
$16.00
$14.00
$17.00
$19.00
Total / day
$20.00
$640.00
$640.00
$21.00
$18.00
$14.00
$168.00
$576.00
$112.00
$856.00
Total / day
Total / day
Crew
C2
4 Rodm
C20
Crew
C2
4 Rodm
Total / day
$128.00
$560.00
$136.00
$152.00
$976.00

Bare Labor
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$40,170.86
$0.00
$75,123.26
2.9
11.034 Ton
$33,726.00
$9,666.21
$0.00
$43,392.21
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
160
0.4 C.Y.
$0.00
$3,840.74
$3,028.52
$6,869.26
$120,623
$53,678
$3,029
$177,329

Bare Labor
448
0.1075 S.F.
$34,952.40
$55,845.00
$0.00
$90,797.40
2.32 13.7925 Ton
$33,726.00
$17,246.25
$0.00
$50,972.25
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
C20
128
0.5 C.Y.
$0.00
$120,623
$6,217.60
$79,309
$3,785.65
$3,786
$10,003.25
$203,717
So, crews will work 60 hour. Effective hours = 60*0.925= 55.5. Pay hours = 40 + 20*1.5 = 70 hours
Crew
C2
4 Rodm

Bare Labor
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$56,348.11
$0.00
$91,300.51
2.9
11.034 Ton
$33,726.00
$17,401.62
$0.00
$51,127.62
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
160
0.4 C.Y.
$0.00
$6,273.61
$3,274.08
$9,547.69
$120,623
$80,023
$3,274
$203,920
C20
Crew
C1
C1

Bare Labor
230
0.139 SFCA
$97.00
$267.00
$0.00
$364.00
238
0.134 SFCA
$79.00
$259.00
$0.00
$338.00
$0.68
$2.54
Crew
C1
4 Rodm
4 Rodm
C20

Bare Labor
238
0.134 SFCA $5,728.80
$21,352.80
$0.00
$27,081.60
1.5
21.333 Ton
$1,686.30
$1,420.65
$0.00
$3,106.95
2.3
13.913 Ton
$31,660.10
$17,348.00
$0.00
$49,008.10
C.Y. $12,833.70
$0.00
$0.00
$12,833.70
92
0.696 C.Y.
$0.00
$2,107.84
$1,306.70
$3,414.54
$51,909
$42,229
$1,307
$95,445
Use 122 lb/CY

38.40743 Tons
Crew
Bare Labor
C2
560
0.086 S.F.
$34,952.40
$44,676.00
$0.00
$79,628.40
4 Rodm
2.9
11.034 Ton
$29,573.39
$12,098.21
$0.00
$41,671.60
C.Y. $51,944.48
$0.00
$0.00
$51,944.48
C20
160
0.4 C.Y.
$0.00
$4,974.08
$3,028.52
$8,002.60
$116,470
$61,748
$3,029
$181,247
Crew
C1
4 Rodm
4 Rodm
C20

Bare Labor
440
0.073 SFCA $12,264.00
$11,760.00
$0.00
$24,024.00
1.5
21.333 Ton
$1,686.30
$1,420.65
$0.00
$3,106.95
2.3
13.913 Ton
$31,660.10
$17,348.00
$0.00
$49,008.10
C.Y. $12,833.70
$0.00
$0.00
$12,833.70
92
0.696 C.Y.
$0.00
$2,107.84
$1,306.70
$3,414.54
$58,444
$32,636
$1,307
$92,387
Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Type
$108,010.80
406 Union
$60,225.00
406 Union
$57,296.33
406 Union
$10,955.56
406 Union
$236,487.69
Release Note
2006
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U22130
U22815
U23107
U23573
MFFlag

Type
$45,315.00
406 Union
$29,330.00
406 Union
$9,605.96
406 Union
$4,855.76
406 Union
$89,106.72
Release Note
2006
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U22019
U22794
U23107
U23556
MFFlag

Type
$35,107.20
406 Union
$5,687.50
406 Union
$31,873.50
406 Union
$14,211.47
406 Union
$4,841.27
406 Union
$91,720.94
Release Note
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U22027
U22794
U22798
U23107
U23559
MFFlag

Type
$40,992.00
406 Union
$4,215.75
406 Union
$62,886.50
406 Union
$14,155.96
406 Union
$4,666.80
406 Union
$126,917.01
Release Note
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U22102
U22800
U22805
U23107
U23565
MFFlag
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
$1,427.17
$3,020.29
$1,575.50
$2,625.28
$8,648.24
406
406
406
406
Union
Union
Union
Union
2006
2006
2006
2006
U23586
U23107
U22824
U22260
2
2
2
2
$1,427.17
$615.67
$1,021.42
$3,020.29
$1,575.50
$2,625.28
$8,242.49
406
406
406
406
406
406
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
U23586
U23590
2
2
2
2
2
2
U23107
U22824
U22260

Type
$1,197.30
406 Union
$5,940.00
406 Union
$15,166.97
406 Union
$3,041.73
$1,035.00
406 Union
$26,381.00
Release Note
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U22303
U22937
U23107
MFFlag
2006
U33944
2
2
2
$3,583.41
$2,500.05
406 Union
406 Union
2006
2006
U23611
U23614
2
2
$8,073.00
406 Union
2006
U25717
$13,441
$469,446
Exercise 1 & 2
Quantity
10
20
20
Description
Columns, W 831
Columns, W 1287
Columns, W 12120
Ls 6 x 6 x 1/2
Ls 4 x 4 x 3/8
Base Plates, 1" thick
180
150
30
20
Base Plates, 2" thick
Length
15.5
17
17
Total weight of columns:
1.166667
1
2x2
2 x 2.5
Total weight of column details
22
Beams W 1026
18
28
Beams W 1049
22
36
Beams W 1650
24.25
24
Beams W 2193
29.5
Total weight of beams
Total weight of fabricated steel (lbs.):
Total weight of fabricated steel (ton):
CostWorks 2006
Qty
155
340
340
5,586.00
120
100
396
616
873
708
CSI Number
51223176850
51223177200
51223177250
51223400400
51223650500
51223652400
51223750720
51223750900
51223753120
51223754740
Description
Crew
Column, structural, 2-tier, W8x31, A992 steel, incl shopE2
primer, splice plates, bolts
Column, structural, 2-tier, W12x87, A992 steel, incl shopE2primer, splice plates, bolts
Column, structural, 2-tier, W12x120, A992 steel, incl shop
E2 primer, splice plates, bolts
Angle framing, structural steel, 4" and larger, field fabricated,
E3 incl cutting & welding
Steel plate, structural, for connections & stiffenners, 1" T, shop fabricated, incl shop primer
Steel plate, 5 to 50 tons, 48"-60" W, 10'-60' L, 2" T, mill price
Structural steel member, 100-ton project, 1 to 2 story building,
E2
W10x26, A992 steel, shop fabricated,
E2
E2
E5
Totals
Exercise 3
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
121.898
51223770800 Structural steel project, offices, hospitals, etc, 100-ton project,
E6
3 to 6 stories, A992 steel, shop fabricat
Exercise 4
Qty
CSI Number
121.898 51223773400
Exercise 5
Crew E6
Description
Crew
Structural steel project, simple commercial building, 100-ton
E7 project, 1 to 2 stories, A992 steel, shop f
Quantity
3
9
1
1
1
1
Description
Struc Steel Foreman
Struc Steel Worker
Equip Oper (crane)
Welder
Equip Oper Oiler
Equip Oper (light)
$ / hr
$45.00
$43.00
$38.50
$40.00
$36.00
$38.50
Qty
Total
CSI Number
Description
Crew
121.898
E6
Strange result: It exactly matches the result of Exercise 3!!!!
Exercise 6
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
121.898
E6
Exercise 7
inflation 1985-1995
Our est. inflation
Total bare cost
Total cost + OH&P
0.026793764
0.040190646
$387,259
$459,369
Exercise 8 & 9
No. of joists
Total length
Qty
1,000.00
25
1000 LF
CSI Number
Description
Crew
52119100560 Open web bar joist, 40-ton job lots, 22K9, 11.3 plf, 30' toE750' spans, K series, shop fabricated, incl sho
Exercise 10 & 11
Qty
CSI Number
90
51223773400
51223771100
90
51223773500
90
51223770800
90
Description
Crew
E7 project, 1 to 2 stories, A992 steel, shop f
Structural steel project, offices, hospitals, etc, 100-ton project, A992 steel, shop fabricated, incl shop p
E9 project, 7 to 15 stories, A992 steel, shop
Structural steel project, offices, hospitals, etc, 100-ton project,
E6
average of the two items above
Total
Exercise 12
Assume 4% annual inflation
Total bare cost
$274,508.20
Total Length (FT)

155
340
340
Total weight of columns:
210
150
NA
NA
Total Weight (LB)

4805
29580
40800
75185
4116
1470
4890
8160
Total weight of column details
18636
396
10296
616
30184
873
43650
708
65844
Total weight of beams
149974
otal weight of fabricated steel (lbs.):
243795
otal weight of fabricated steel (ton):
121.8975
Daily Output
Labor Hours
1,075
985
960
440
0.052
0.057
0.058
0.055
600
550
800
1,000
0.093
0.102
0.07
0.08
Daily Output
7.6
Total $ / day
$1,080.00
$3,096.00
$308.00
$320.00
$288.00
$308.00
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$5,192.50
$334.80
$238.70
$31,620.00
$802.40
$574.60
$43,520.00
$826.20
$591.60
$3,128.16
$13,238.82
$1,284.78
$4,800.00
$0.00
$0.00
$4,250.00
$0.00
$0.00
$10,890.00
$1,536.48
$1,096.92
$32,032.00
$2,605.68
$1,860.32
$47,142.00
$2,540.43
$1,807.11
$70,446.00
$2,385.96
$1,253.16
$ 253,021
$ 24,271
$ 8,707
Labor Hours
Unit
8.889 Ton
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$243,796.00
$45,711.75
$16,212.43
Labor Hours
Unit
10.526 Ton
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$243,796.00
$54,244.61
$29,986.91
14.4
Daily Output
Unit
L.F.
L.F.
L.F.
Lb.
S.F.
Cwt.
L.F.
L.F.
L.F.
L.F.
$5,400.00
Daily Output
Labor Hours
Unit
14.4
8.889 Ton
Daily Output
Labor Hours
14.4
Unit
8.889 Ton
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$243,796.00
$45,711.75
$16,212.43
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$243,796.00
$45,711.75
$12,248.89
Equip cost / day =
Daily Output
Labor Hours
Unit
0.04 L.F.
Labor Hours
7.6
Unit
10.526 Ton
8.3
14.4
11.35
15.422 Ton
8.889 Ton
12.1555
2,000
Daily Output
$1,446.98
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$7,200.00
$1,250.00
$750.00
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
Bare Equip.
$164,250.00
$26,280.00
$18,810.00
$7,884.00
$189,000.00
$38,700.00
$20,160.00
$164,250.00
$22,140.00
$10,170.00
$176,625.00
$30,420.00
$15,165.00
$176,625.00
$38,304.00
$15,165.00
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
$5,766.00
$6,510.00
$32,997.00
$36,720.00
$44,937.80
$49,980.00
$17,651.76
$28,767.90
$4,800.00
$5,220.00
$4,250.00
$4,650.00
$13,523.40
$16,038.00
$36,498.00
$42,196.00
$51,489.54
$58,054.50
$74,085.12
$83,544.00
$ 285,999
$ 331,680
Type
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Release
Note
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$305,720.18
$362,646.55
145 Union
Release
Note
2006
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$328,027.52
$393,121.05
145 Union
Release
Note
2006
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
$305,720.18
$358,736.67
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
$301,756.64
$354,376.77
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$9,200.00
$10,950.00
281 Union
Release
Note
2006
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$209,340.00
$247,500.00
850 Union
$7,884.00
$12,557.64
$247,860.00
$299,250.00
850 Union
$196,560.00
$229,500.00
850 Union
$222,210.00
$264,375.00
$230,094.00
$276,932.64
Release
Note
2006
2006
2006
SKey
U27239
U27246
U27247
U27259
U27362
U27373
U27421
U27423
U27455
U27479
MFFlag
SKey
U27586
MFFlag
SKey
U27626
MFFlag
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
SKey
U27923
MFFlag
SKey
U27626
MFFlag
U27627
U27586
2
2
2
Exercise 1
Total volume =
1600.000
1.600
Exercise 2-10 Quantities

Subfloor beam
Sills
Floor joists
Steel bridging: assume one pair per joist
Wall stud plates
Studs
Rafter's length
0.384
0.182166667
3.052
0.96
0.36433334
1.04
15.43092
Use 16'
2.176
0.11
2040.9444
20.409444
20.409444
Rafters
Ridge board
Roof sheathing
Felt
Shingles
Qty
CSI Number
0.38
0.182
3.052
0.96
0.364
1.04
2.176
0.11
2,040.94
20.41
20.41
61110105060
61110324520
61110182740
61110060600
61110406020
61110406140
61110307060
61110307920
61636100700
75113401100
73113100500
Description
Triple 2" x 12", beams and girders
Wood framing, sills, 2" x 6"
2" x 12" wood joist, framing
18 gauge steel bridging, galvanized, for 2" x 14" joists at 16" O.C.
2" x 4" wood plates, walls
2" x 4" wood studs, 8' high wall
Wood framing, roofs, rafters, to 4 in 12 pitch, 2" x 8"
Wood framing, roofs, ridge boards, #2 or better, 2" x 10"
5/8" CDX plywood sheathing, on walls
Felt, asphalt, #30, 2 square per roll, no mopping
Asphalt Shingles, premium, laminated multi-layered shingles, clas
Totals
Exercise 11
Rafter's length
17.2078
Use 18'
2.448
0.11
2292.246
22.92246
22.92246
Rafters
Ridge board
Roof sheathing
Felt
Shingles
CSI Number
Qty
2.448
0.11
2,292.25
22.92
22.92
Exercise 12
Qty
CSI Number
3.052
61110307060
61110307920
61636100700
75113401100
73113100500
Description
Wood framing, roofs, rafters, to 4 in 12 pitch, 2" x 8"
Wood framing, roofs, ridge boards, #2 or better, 2" x 10"
5/8" CDX plywood sheathing, on walls
Felt, asphalt, #30, 2 square per roll, no mopping
Asphalt Shingles, premium, laminated multi-layered shingles, clas
Description
61110182740 2" x 12" wood joist, framing
Exercise 13
Qty
CSI Number
3.052
Description
Exercise 14
Qty
CSI Number
3.052
Description
Board-feet
MBF
MBF
MBF
MBF
CPR
MBF
MBF
feet
MBF
MBF
SF
SQ
SQ
Crew
2 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
1 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
1 Rofc
1 Rofc
Daily Output
Labor Hours
2.85
0.55
1.75
1.3
0.53
0.92
1.26
0.66
1,050
58
3
5.614
29.091
9.143
6.154
30.189
17.391
12.698
24.242
0.015
0.138
2.667
Unit
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
C.Pr.
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
S.F.
Sq.
Sq.
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
$209.00
$73.71
$1,678.60
$91.68
$140.14
$400.40
$957.44
$58.30
$918.42
$143.89
$1,561.37
$66.50
$163.80
$869.82
$184.32
$343.98
$566.80
$859.52
$83.05
$959.24
$65.11
$1,551.16
$6,232.95
$5,713.30
feet
MBF
MBF
SF
SQ
SQ
Crew
2 Carp
2 Carp
2 Carp
1 Rofc
1 Rofc
Crew
2 Carp
Daily Output
1.26
0.66
1,050
58
3
Daily Output
Labor Hours
12.698
24.242
0.015
0.138
2.667
Labor Hours
1.75
Unit
M.B.F.
M.B.F.
S.F.
Sq.
Sq.
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
$1,077.12
$966.96
$58.30
$83.05
$1,031.51
$1,077.36
$161.59
$73.11
$1,753.38
$1,741.92
Unit
9.143 M.B.F.
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
$1,678.60
$892.93
Crew
2 Carp
Daily Output
Crew
2 Carp
Daily Output
Labor Hours
Unit
9.143 M.B.F.
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
$1,678.60
$1,087.28
Labor Hours
Unit
9.143 M.B.F.
Bare Mat.
Bare Labor
$1,678.60
$1,097.07
1.75
1.75
Bare Equip.
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Bare Equip.
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
$275.50
$332.50
166
$237.51
$336.70
166
$2,548.42
$3,204.60
166
$276.00
$384.00
166
$484.12
$691.60
166
$967.20
$1,326.00
166
$1,816.96
$2,393.60
166
$141.35
$192.50
166
$1,877.66
$2,530.77
166
$209.00
$268.39
166
$3,112.53
$4,347.33
166
$11,946.25
Release
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
Type
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Release
2006
2006
2006
2006
2006
$16,007.99
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
Bare Total
Total Incl. O&P
Zip Code Prefix
$2,044.08
$2,692.80
166
$141.35
$192.50
166
$2,108.87
$2,842.39
166
$234.70
$301.40
166
$3,495.30
$4,881.96
166
$0.00
Bare Total
$2,571.53
Bare Equip.
Type
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Union
Bare Equip.
$0.00
Bare Equip.
Bare Total
$2,765.88
Bare Total
$0.00
$2,775.67
Note
Note
SKey
U29991
U30553
U30087
U29791
U30930
U30936
U30464
U30479
U31134
U35439
U34552
MFFlag
SKey
U30464
U30479
U31134
U35439
U34552
MFFlag
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
U30087
In the section for the wall on page 66, assume:

1. The slope of excavation is 1:1
2. The excavation extends from the ends also by 1'-6".
Quantities
Lower base, LB
Upper base, UB
Depth, h
Volume
927
2147
5
276.84
SF
SF
FT
CY
Exercises 1 & 2
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
277
312316420260 Excavating, bulk bank measure, 2 C.Y. capacity
B12C = 130 C.Y./hour,
1,050
backhoe, hydraulic, crawle
We have to make an assumption here: Since this excavation will take only 2.11 hours, we assume the backhoe and crew have
Otherwise, we may have to pay for the entire day plus mob & demob
Exercise 3
Total Incl. O&P
$393.35
Exercise 4
Use Means item
rent per month
Hourly oper cost
Daily cost
CCI
Bare cost
01 54 33 20 0300
$8,550
$43.70
$777.10
89.30%
$282.79
Exercise 5
Bare cost
$277.00
Exercise 6
The duration of the excavation is just 2.11 hours but we assume it is part of a larger job that will last 2 weeks
Bare cost
$336.95
Exercise 7
Daily labor crew cost
Bare cost
$384.00
$320.13
Exercise 8
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
277
312316420200 Excavating, bulk bank measure, 1 C.Y. capacity
B12A = 75 C.Y./hour, backhoe,
600
hydraulic, crawler
Exercise 9 & 10
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
2,986.67
321823530800 Tennis court, rubber-acrylic base, resilient
B37
pavement, includes base
600
Exercise 11
Total Incl. O&P
Exercise 12
Equip cost / day
CCI
$126,177.00
$161.20
102.30%
Bare cost
$112,582.07
Exercise 13
Bare cost
$113,440.77
Exercise 14
Duration
4.98 say 5 days. Assume one week
Bare cost
$113,481.27
Note in Exercises 13 & 14, the impact of productivity drop and overtime on the cost is very small. That's because most of the co
Exercise 15
Daily labor crew cost
Bare cost
$1,328.00
$113,204.76
Exercise 16
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
688
323113260900 Tennis court fences, 11 ga. wire, 2-1/2" post
B80 10' O.C., 1-5/8" top rail,
19010' high, includes exca
8
323113261000 Chain link fence, tennis courts, 11 ga. wire,
B802-1/2" post 10' O.C., 1-5/8"
10 top rail, add for gate
Totals
Exercise 17 & 18
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
10,000.00
312316501300 Excavation, bulk, bank measure, common
B33D
earth, 1500' haul, 14 C.Y.
800 bucket, self propelled s
10,000.00
B33D
The above 2 items are for 1,500' and 3,000' haul distance. We need to interpolate
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
10,000.00
B33D
Exercise 19
Total Incl. O&P
Exercise 20
01 54 33 20 3550
01 54 33 20 4310
$37,927.13
Equipment
Elev scraper, 14 CY
Dozer, 300 HP
Equip. crew cost
1
0.25
rent / mo
$13,500.00
$11,600.00
$1,564.55 per day
Bare cost
$26,573.87
Exercise 21
Bare cost
$40,125.00
Exercise 22
Duration
Bare cost
13.04347826 Days
$35,816.04
Exercise 23
say 2 weeks
$ / hr
1 Equip Oper
0.5 Laborer
0.25 Equip Oper
$30.00
$25.00
$30.00
total / day
$240.00
$100.00
$60.00
Total
Bare cost
$400.00
$31,150.72
Exercise 24
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
10,000.00
B33D
10,000.00
B33D
The interpolated items is:
Qty
CSI Number
Description
Crew
Daily Output
10,000.00
B33D
Exercise 25
For the power, shovel, use Means item 31 23 16 42 3750
Crew B12M with daily production
680 CY / day
For the dump truck, use Means item 31 23 23 18 0100

Crew B34A
Shovel cycle time:
Loading
4.24 minutes
Truck cycle time:

Loading
Hauling
Dumping
Returning
Positioning (assume)
Total
4.24
3.00
0.50
2.00
1.00
10.74
Number of trucks needed

Use 2 or 3 trucks
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
2.53
Case 1: 2 trucks
Shovel capacity
Crew
Truck crew, B34A
Shovel crew, B12M
Total cost
Cost per CY
536.55 CY / day
How many
cost / day ea
2
$553.40
1
$1,240.70
Shovel capacity
Crew
Truck crew, B34A
Shovel crew, B12M
Total cost
Cost per CY
680.00 CY / day
How many
cost / day ea
3
$553.40
1
$1,240.70
$4.38
Case 2: 3 trucks
a) Use 3 trucks
$4.27
b)
Bare cost
Cost incl OH&P:
CCI, earthwork, Columbia, SC, instal

$41,414.61
the cost of the crews incl OH&P:
or
$52,915.74
80.90%
$3,706.50 per day
$5.45 per CY
Exercise 26
For the power, shovel, use Means item 31 23 16 42 3750
Crew B12M with daily production
680 CY / day
For the dump truck, use Means item 31 23 23 18 0100

Crew B34A
Shovel cycle time:
Loading
4.24 minutes
Truck cycle time:

Loading
Hauling
Dumping
Returning
Positioning (assume)
Total
4.24
4.50
0.50
3.00
1.00
13.24
Number of trucks needed

Use 3 or 4 trucks
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
minutes
3.13
Case 1: 3 trucks
Shovel capacity
Crew
Truck crew, B34A
Shovel crew, B12M
Total cost
Cost per CY
652.80 CY / day
How many
cost / day ea
3
$553.40
1
$1,240.70
Shovel capacity
Crew
Truck crew, B34A
Shovel crew, B12M
Total cost
Cost per CY
680.00 CY / day
How many
cost / day ea
4
$553.40
1
$1,240.70
$4.44
Case 2: 4 trucks
$5.08
a) Use 3 trucks
b)
Bare cost
Cost incl OH&P:

Exercise 27
CCI, earthwork, Columbia, SC, instal

$49,315.21
the cost of the crews incl OH&P:
or
$52,915.74
80.90%
$3,706.50 per day
$5.45 per CY
Assume a truck driver is paid same as equipment operator
For shovel crew, labor cost / day

For shovel crew, equip cost / day
Total shovel crew cost / day
$252.00
$711.68 CCI for equipment in Columbia, SC is
$963.68
For truck crew, labor cost / day

For truck crew, equip cost / day
Total truck crew cost / day
$144.00
$324.31
$468.31
Bare cost per day

Production per day
Bare Cost per CY
Total bare cost
Cost per day incl OH&P
Bare Cost per CY
Total bare cost
$2,368.62
680 CY
$3.48
$41,799.26
$2,887.64
$4.25
$50,958.30
Labor Hours Unit

Bare Mat. Bare Labor Bare Equip. Bare Total Total Incl. O&P
0.015 B.C.Y.
$0.00
$99.72
$218.83
$318.55
$396.11
ssume the backhoe and crew have other work to do in the project.
rger job that will last 2 weeks
Labor Hours Unit

0.027 B.C.Y.
$0.00
$174.51
$229.91
$404.42
$526.30
Labor Hours Unit

0.08 S.Y.
Bare Mat. Bare Labor Bare Equip. Bare Total Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix
$106,027
$5,734
$567
$112,329
$125,440
203
331
ume one week
small. That's because most of the cost is in materials
Labor Hours Unit

0.168 L.F.
3.2 Ea.
$8,566
$3,000
$1,968
$13,533
$16,168
203
$936
$660
$436
$2,032
$2,520
203
$9,502
$3,660
$2,404
$15,565
$18,688
Labor Hours Unit

0.018 B.C.Y.
0.02 B.C.Y.
$0.00 $5,900.00
$24,800.00 $30,700.00
$36,200.00
371
$0.00 $6,700.00
$28,200.00 $34,900.00
$41,400.00
371
Labor Hours Unit

0.02
$0.00 $6,166.67
$25,933.33 $32,100.00
$37,933.33
oper / hour
$84.60
$53.40
Labor Hours Unit

0.018 B.C.Y.
0.02 B.C.Y.
$0.00 $5,900.00
$24,800.00 $30,700.00
$36,200.00
371
$0.00 $6,700.00
$28,200.00 $34,900.00
$41,400.00
371
Labor Hours Unit

0.019
$0
$6,380
$26,840
$33,220
$39,320
or
Total cost / day

$1,106.80
$1,240.70
$2,347.50
Total cost / day

$1,660.20
$1,240.70
$2,900.90
85 CY / hr
This cost is not yet adjusted for City
or
Total cost / day

$1,660.20
$1,240.70
$2,900.90
Total cost / day

$2,213.60
$1,240.70
$3,454.30
85 CY / hr
CI for equipment in Columbia, SC is 99.3%
Union
2006
U10258
Type
Union
Release Note
2006
SKey
U13133
MFFlag
2
Type
Union
Union
Release Note
2006
2006
SKey
U16531
U16533
MFFlag
Type
Union
Union
Release Note
2006
2006
SKey
U10464
U10465
MFFlag
2
2
2
2
Type
Union
Union
Release Note
2006
2006
SKey
U10464
U10465
MFFlag
2
2
Exercise 1
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Total without salvage
Tires
Total without salvage and tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Effective time factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Operating hours / year
Cost of diesel fuel
Cost of lubricating oil
Capacity of crankcase
Time needed for oil change
Cost of labor for oil change
Time between oil changes
Maintenance cost
$225,000.00
$1,327.50
$13,500.00
$239,827.50
$0.00
$239,827.50
$0.00
$239,827.50
NA
225 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
5 Years
Hours
1,700
$3.30 Gallon
$12.00 Gallon
7 Gallon
4 Shop hour
$90.00 per shop hour
110 Hours
75% of annual depreciation cost
Average value P
$143,896.50
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$47,965.50
$35,974.13
$14,389.65
$6,800.00
$105,129.28
Fixed Cost / hour
$61.84
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
Total operating cost / hour
$13.61
$4.04
$2.02
NA
NA
$19.67
Total cost per hour
$81.51
Exercise 2
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
$225,000.00
$1,327.50
$13,500.00
$239,827.50
$20,000.00
$219,827.50
$0.00
$219,827.50
NA
225 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
5 Years
Hours
1,700
$3.30 Gallon
$12.00 Gallon
7 Gallon
4 Shop hour
110 Hours
Average value P
$151,896.50
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$43,965.50
$39,568.95
$15,189.65
$6,800.00
$105,524.10
Fixed Cost / hour
$62.07
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
$13.61
$4.04
$2.02
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
Total cost per hour
Exercise 3
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
NA
NA
$19.67
$81.74
$225,000.00
$1,327.50
$13,500.00
$239,827.50
$0.00
$239,827.50
$10,000.00
$229,827.50
225
55.00%
83.33%
5
4,500
1,700
$3.30
$12.00
7
4
$90.00
110
75%
Average value P
$143,896.50
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$45,965.50
$34,474.13
$14,389.65
$6,800.00
$101,629.28
Fixed Cost / hour

Operating Cost
$59.78
HP - Diesel
Years
Hours
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Shop hour
per shop hour
Hours
of annual depreciation cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.61
$4.04
$2.02
$2.22
$0.44
$22.33
Total cost per hour
$82.12
Exercise 4
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
$225,000.00
$1,327.50
$13,500.00
$239,827.50
$20,000.00
$219,827.50
$10,000.00
$209,827.50
225
55.00%
83.33%
5
4,500
1,700
$3.30
$12.00
7
4
$90.00
110
90%
Average value P
$151,896.50
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$41,965.50
$37,768.95
$15,189.65
$6,800.00
$101,724.10
HP - Diesel
Years
Hours
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Shop hour
per shop hour
Hours
Fixed Cost / hour
$59.84
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.61
$4.04
$2.02
$2.22
$0.44
$22.33
Total cost per hour
$82.17
Exercise 5
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
Average value P
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
$225,000.00
$1,327.50
$13,500.00
$239,827.50
$0.00
$239,827.50
$0.00
$239,827.50
NA
225 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
5 Years
Hours
1,500
$3.30 Gallon
$12.00 Gallon
7 Gallon
4 Shop hour
110 Hours
$143,896.50
$47,965.50
$35,974.13
$14,389.65
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$6,800.00
$105,129.28
Fixed Cost / hour
$70.09
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.61
$4.04
$2.02
NA
NA
Total cost per hour

Exercise 6
Total purchase cost of the equipment
Part a
Part b
Use Double-Declining Balance Method

Expected life
$19.67
$89.75
$239,827.50
5 Years
Value at beginning of 1st year

Depreciation of 1st year
Value at beginning of 2nd year
Depreciation of 2nd year
Value at beginning of 3rd year
Depreciation of 3rd year
Value at beginning of 4th year
Depreciation of 4th year
Value at the end of 5th year
$239,827.50
$95,931.00
$143,896.50
$57,558.60
$86,337.90
$34,535.16
$51,802.74
$20,721.10
$31,081.64
$12,432.66
$18,648.99
Sum-of-the-year-digit method
$239,827.50
$79,942.50
$159,885.00
$63,954.00
$95,931.00
$47,965.50
$47,965.50
$31,977.00

Part c
$15,988.50
$15,988.50
$0.00
Double Declining Balance with Conversion to Straight-Line Depreciation

Straight-Line Depreciation per year
$47,965.50
$239,827.50
$95,931.00
$143,896.50
$57,558.60
$86,337.90
$34,535.16 Don't use this depreciation. Convert to SL
Depreciation of 3rd year - SL
$28,779.30
$57,558.60
$28,779.30
$28,779.30
$28,779.30
$0.00
Part (d Not available. Drop

Exercise 7
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
$200,000.00
$1,430.00
$13,500.00
$214,930.00
$0.00
$214,930.00
$0.00
$214,930.00
NA
300 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
6 Years
Hours
1,500
$2.50 Gallon
$9.00 Gallon
8 Gallon
5 Shop hour

Maintenance cost
120 Hours
Average value P
$125,375.83
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$35,821.67
$26,866.25
$13,791.34
$6,500.00
$82,979.26
Fixed Cost / hour
$55.32
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.75
$3.52
$1.76
NA
NA
$19.03
Total cost per hour
$74.34
Exercise 8
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
$200,000.00
$1,430.00
$13,500.00
$214,930.00
$30,000.00
$184,930.00
$0.00
$184,930.00
NA
300 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
6 Years
Hours
1,500
$2.50 Gallon
$9.00 Gallon
Maintenance cost
8
5
$70.00
120
90%
Average value P
Gallon
Shop hour
per shop hour
Hours
$137,875.83
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$30,821.67
$27,739.50
$15,166.34
$6,500.00
$80,227.51
Fixed Cost / hour
$53.49
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
Total cost per hour
Exercise 9
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
$13.75
$3.52
$1.76
NA
NA
$19.03
$72.51
$200,000.00
$1,430.00
$13,500.00
$214,930.00
$0.00
$214,930.00
$15,000.00
$199,930.00
300 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
6 Years
6,000 Hours

Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
Average value P
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
Fixed Cost / hour
1,500
$2.50
$9.00
8
5
$70.00
120
75%
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Shop hour
per shop hour
Hours
$125,375.83
$33,321.67
$24,991.25
$13,791.34
$6,500.00
$78,604.26
$52.40
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.75
$3.52
$1.76
$2.50
$0.38
$21.90
Total cost per hour
$74.30
Exercise 10
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
Engine Power
Operating factor
$200,000.00
$1,430.00
$13,500.00
$214,930.00
$25,000.00
$189,930.00
$15,000.00
$174,930.00
300 HP - Diesel
55.00%

Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
Average value P
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
Fixed Cost / hour
83.33%
6
6,000
1,500
$2.50
$9.00
8
5
$70.00
120
90%
$135,792.50
$29,155.00
$26,239.50
$14,937.18
$6,500.00
$76,831.68
$51.22
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.75
$3.52
$1.76
$2.50
$0.38
$21.90
Total cost per hour
$73.12
Exercise 11
Cost F.O.B.
Shipping
Sales tax
Total
Salvage value
Tires
$200,000.00
$1,430.00
$13,500.00
$214,930.00
$0.00
$214,930.00
$0.00
$214,930.00
Years
Hours
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Shop hour
per shop hour
Hours
Engine Power
Operating factor
Expected Life
Life of tires
Cost of diesel fuel
Maintenance cost
NA
Average value P
300 HP - Diesel
55.00%
83.33%
6 Years
Hours
1,200
$2.50 Gallon
$9.00 Gallon
8 Gallon
5 Shop hour
120 Hours
$125,375.83
Ownership Expenses
Depreciation
Maintenance
Investment
Insurance, etc.
Total per year
$35,821.67
$26,866.25
$13,791.34
$6,500.00
$82,979.26
Fixed Cost / hour
$69.15
Operating Cost
Fuel
Oil
Other lubricant
Tire depreciation
Tire repair
$13.75
$3.52
$1.76
NA
NA
Total cost per hour

Exercise 12
Total purchase cost of the equipment
Salvage value
Part a
Use Double-Declining Balance Method

Expected life
$19.03
$88.17
$214,930.00
$30,000.00
6 Years

Part b
Part c
Sum-of-the-year-digit method
$214,930.00
$85,972.00
$128,958.00
$51,583.20
$77,374.80
$30,949.92
$46,424.88
$18,569.95 Since this depreciation puts the value of the equipm
$27,854.93 Then use 4th year depreciation of $16,424.88 so th
$0.00 end of the 4th year / beginning of the 5th year will
is allowed
$0.00
$214,930.00
$61,408.57
$153,521.43
$51,173.81
$102,347.62
$40,939.05
$61,408.57
$30,704.29
$30,704.29
$20,469.52
$10,234.76
$10,234.76
$0.00
Not available. Drop
Exercise 13
Hourly oper cost Rent / day
Rent / week
$38.75
$895.00
$2,690.00
$14,275.00
Cost / hour
Part a
Use Means item 01 54 33 20 3300

Total cost
Part b
Total cost
$4,240.00
Cost / hour
Part c
Total cost
$1,205.00
Cost / hour
Part d
Total cost
$3,930.00
Cost / hour
Part e
Total cost
$13,035.00
Cost / hour
Exercise 14
Use Means item 01 54 33 20 5200
Part a Total cost - one month rental
Total cost - three week rental
Hourly oper cost Rent / day

Rent / week
$57.25
$1,675.00
$5,010.00
$21,412.00
Cost / hour
$22,358.00
Cost / hour
Part b
Total cost
$6,384.00
Cost / hour
Part c
Total cost
$2,133.00
Cost / hour
Part d
Total cost
$7,300.00
Cost / hour
Part e
Total cost
$9,145.00
Cost / hour
preciation. Convert to SL
iation puts the value of the equipment under the $30,000 salvage value
r depreciation of $16,424.88 so the value of the equipment at the
ar / beginning of the 5th year will be $30,000. No more depreciation
Rent / month
$8,075.00
$89.22
$106.00
$150.63
$122.81
$101.84
Rent / month
$15,000.00
$191.18 Use one month rental
$199.63
$266.00 This would be slightly cheaper than renting 3 days
$266.63
$182.50
$152.42
Exercise 1
Qty
CSI Number
40,000 1719700010

Change the year of construction to 2010
If we use 25th percentile cost, then total cost
If we use median cost, then total cost
Exercise 2
Qty
40,000
CSI Number
1719703100

Change the year of construction to 2010
Use median cost
Exercise 3
Use 75th percentile cost
Adjustment for inflation
Exercise 4
Qty
CSI Number
277,200
1719100020
13,200
1719100010
The answers were listed both for SF and CF units. Probably, it is more reliable to use the CF answer
Total cost
$2,536,380
Exercise 5
Use median
13,200
13,200
13,200
Exercise 6
Total cost
Exercise 7
Qty
1719102720
1719102770
1719102900
$3,209,330
CSI Number
17,500
1713400010
Total cost
$542,500
Exercise 8
Total cost
$805,000
Exercise 9
17,500
1713400100
We can use a number between $61,425 and 112,000, perhaps closer to the $112,000 number
Exercise 10
Qty
CSI Number
17,500
1713400010
The point here is to demonstrate the huge difference merely because of location
Exercise 11
Qty
200
CSI Number
1718009000
Total cost
Total cost
$5,980,000
$7,820,641
Exercise 12
The cost per SF is $113
Then assume the total area
Using the number above, we estimate:
Qty
CSI Number
52,920.00
1718000500
52,920.00
1718001800
Use the median
Exercise 13
Qty
CSI Number
200
1718009000
assume 5% annual inflation
Total cost
$6,740,000
Total cost
$8,814,568
Exercise 14
Total area
165000
Qty
CSI Number
165,000.00
1710300010
Total cost
$22,275,000
Total cost
$27,075,402
Exercise 15
Method 1 calculated the cost per SF. Method 2 calculates the cost per apartment
Qty
CSI Number
165,000.00
1710303100
150
1710309500
Take an answer in between the two numbers, say $4,500,000
Adjustment for inflation
$5,469,778
Exercise 16
Qty
CSI Number
165,000.00
1710300010
Total cost
$15,757,500
Total cost
$19,153,340
Description
Warehouses & Storage Buildings
Unit
S.F.
r of construction to 2010
ercentile cost, then total cost
n cost, then total cost
Description
Warehouses & Storage Buildings Total M & E
1/4
$1,520,000
2006 cost
$1,520,000
$2,180,000
Unit
S.F.
r of construction to 2010
1/4
$238,000
2006 cost
$366,000
$3,080,000 2006 cost

$3,743,759 2010 cost
Description
Theaters Total Project Costs
Theaters
re listed both for SF and CF units. Probably, it is more reliable to use the CF answer
Theaters Plumbing
Theaters HVAC
Theaters Electrical
Unit
C.F.
S.F.
1/4
$1,164,240
$1,201,200
Unit
S.F.
S.F.
S.F.
1/4
Unit
S.F.
1/4
$39,996
$116,160
$104,940
For 2012 construction, assuming 4% annual inflation
Description
Factories
$542,500
Keep in mind this is only for the structure. Equipment is not included
Factories Site Work

umber between $61,425 and 112,000, perhaps closer to the $112,000 number
S.F.
$61,425
Description
Factories
s to demonstrate the huge difference merely because of location
Unit
S.F.
1/4
Description
Schools Vocational Per Pupil Total Cost
Unit
Ea.
1/4
$2,220,000
Using 2006 cost

Using early 2012 cost
Keep in mind these are US, not Canadian, dollars
52,920 SF
er above, we estimate:
Description
Schools Vocational Masonry
Schools Vocational Equipment
Description
Schools Vocational Per Pupil Total Cost
$988,750
This number can be approaximately
Unit
S.F.
S.F.
1/4
Unit
Ea.
1/4
$2,500,000
Unit
S.F.
1/4
$18,315,000
Unit
S.F.
Apt.
1/4
$3,795,000
$3,765,000
Unit
S.F.
1/4
$13,035,000
$248,724
$127,008
Using 2006 cost

Using early 2012 cost
SF
Description
Apartments High Rise (8-24 Story)
Using 2006 cost
Using 2010 cost
ated the cost per SF. Method 2 calculates the cost per apartment
Description
Apartments High Rise (8-24 Story) Total Project M & E
Per Apartment Unit Apartments High Rise (8-24 Story) Total Cost M & E
in between the two numbers, say $4,500,000
say $5.5m
Description
Apartments High Rise (8-24 Story)
Using 2006 cost
Using 2010 cost
Median
3/4
$2,180,000
$3,080,000
2010 cost
$1,847,570
$2,649,804
Median
3/4
$366,000
$798,000
2010 cost
$444,875
Median
3/4
$1,732,500
$2,536,380
$1,491,600
$2,270,400
Median
3/4
$43,428
$176,880
$141,240
$174,900
$141,240
$290,400
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$805,000
$1,233,750
324 Union
$112,000
$177,625
324 Union
Release
2006
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$1,478,750
$2,275,000
101 Union
Release
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$5,980,000
$8,920,000 C31
Union
Release
2006
hese are US, not Canadian, dollars
his number can be approaximately calculated by dividing the cost per pupil by the cost per SF
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$613,872
$939,330 C31
Union
$179,928
$457,758 C31
Union
Release
2006
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$6,740,000 $10,100,000
941 Union
Release
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$22,275,000 $25,410,000
101 Union
Release
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$4,785,000
$5,775,000
101 Union
$4,290,000
$4,545,000
101 Union
Release
2006
2006
Median
3/4
Zip Code Prefix
Type
$15,757,500 $18,150,000
461 Union
Release
2006

Solutions Set B

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Solutions Set B

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Chapter 4 - set B

Total No. 8 / each

8" in the long direction for shrinkage

esult of the small and large beam intersection was neglected

esult of the small and large beam intersection was neglected

h represents the length to the bottom of the major beams

p of the roof slab. This is an error.

Exercise 1: Suspended slabs

Exercise 2: Small (short) beams

Exercise 3: Large (long) beams

Exercise 8: Total bare cost for all items above

Exercise 17: Suspended slabs with pump rented for 21 days/mo

Exercise 18: Suspended slabs: Crane & Bucket

Exercise 19: Suspended slabs: Local Labor Rates

Exercise 20: Suspended slabs: Reduced Productivity

Exercise 21: Total bare cost for all items in 2012

Exercise 23: Columns: Use forms 5 times

Exercise 24: Suspended slabs: Avg reinforcement

Exercise 25: Columns with Steel Forms

e cost for all items above

t for Suspended Slabs including OH&P:

st for Small Beams including OH&P:

st for Large Beams including OH&P:

st for Columns including OH&P:

st for Footings including OH&P:

st for SOG including OH&P:

st for CMU Parapets including OH&P:

st for All Concrete/CMU members above including OH&P:

ded slabs with pump rented for 21 days/mo

ded slabs: Crane & Bucket

ded slabs: Local Labor Rates

ded slabs: Reduced Productivity

re cost for all items in 2012

ded slabs: Overtime

s: Use forms 5 times

Unite price, materials, 5 times

ded slabs: Avg reinforcement

s with Steel Forms

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

"over 5 CY", we get:

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

All items below, 9-16, do not have a materials waste factor

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Use 122 lb/CY

Daily OutputLabor HoursUnit Bare Mat.

Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Total Incl. O&P Zip Code Prefix

Base Plates, 2" thick

Total Length (FT)

Total Weight (LB)

Total weight of column details