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This document is for informational purposes only and the content is subject to change without notice. TELSIMA MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN THIS document. Telsima, StarMAX, TelsiNex, TRUFLE, OptiFlow and OptiView and are registered trademarks of Telsima Corporation. All other product and service names referenced herein are either trade names or service marks of Telsima Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The other names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners. Copyright 2006 Telsima Corporation. All rights reserved. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, adaptation or translation without prior permission is prohibited except as allowed under the copyright law.
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Table of Contents
Preface
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Related Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Contact Us . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
4.5
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting
7.1 Replacing the Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Appendix A Pinouts
A.1 A.2 A.3 Modem Port Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1 RJ-E1 Port Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3 Alarm Port Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
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Preface
This guide helps you to install TelsiNex and configure its basic parameters to bring it in functional condition.
Audience
This guide is intended for use by qualified service personnel who are responsible for installing TelsiNex. The installation of this system requires that the service personnel hold appropriate technical training and experience and be aware of the potential hazards involved in installing and replacing TelsiNex.
Related Information
For more information, refer to the following: TelsiNex Users Guide TelsiView Installation Guide TelsiView Users Guide
Contact Us
If you purchased a service program from Telsima, you can get help at any time by calling Telsima: USA and Europe: +1-408-625-3600 India, Bangalore: +91-80-30573901 India, Gurgaon: +91-124-4300338 Telsima would like to know if you found the document useful. If you have any feedback or comments on this document, send us email at
support@telsima.com. Please mention the software, version of the software, title of the document, and part number of the document in your message. You can also send us your comments by mail at: Telsima Inc. 3945, Freedom Circle, Suite No, 130, Santa Clara, CA 95044444, USA.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in the document to help you identify special terms:
Convention Bold Usage The following screen elements: Button List Drop-down menu Italic Book titles and emphasis Code samples and commands Refer to Concepts Guide for more information. To run the installer, enter the following command: C:\ run installer.bat monospace italic Variable in a command or code that you may replace with other values, as required Mandatory parameters in a command Acceptable values for a parameter Optional parameters Mutually exclusive choices in a command or code To make a new directory, enter: prompt > mkdir new_direcotry_name set dcme serialnum <serialnum_string> set dcme clockselect <sys|ber|trk trunkId (1-16)> C:\ run installer.bat [-p] C:\ run installer.bat [-p | -r] Example Click OK.
monospace
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Acronyms
This guide contains the following acronyms:
Acronym AWG CLI DCME DDF DSP LED MDF MSC NC NO POI POST PSU Description American Wire Gauge Command Line Interface Digital Circuit Multiplication Equipment Digital Distribution Frame Digital Signal Processor Light Emitting Diode Main Distribution Frame Mobile Switching Center Normally Closed contact Normally Open contact Point of Interconnect Power On Self Test Power Supply Unit
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CHAPTER
1
Overview of TelsiNex Installation
TelsiNex is a scalable voice compression platform that enables up to 16 E1 circuits to be transmitted over a single E1 link. TelsiNex implements G.729 (A,A/B,D) algorithm to send up to 480 voice channels over a single E1 link with transparent CCS support. TelsiNex utilizes voice activity detection, silence suppression, echo cancellation and other techniques to improve voice quality. The gateway detects and relays DTMF signaling. Additionally, TelsiNex also supports fax and data pass through. TelsiNex can be managed locally via a CLI terminal and remotely via telnet or TelsiView. To know more about TelsiView, refer to TelsiView Users Guide.
1-1
Connecting TelsiNex to E1 I/O and Bearer Line Connecting Power Cables to DC Power Supplies Connecting TelsiNex to a Management Console Connecting TelsiNex to Alarm Contacts Connecting TelsiNex to External Clocks Ensuring Safety Before Powering On TelsiNex Switching on TelsiNex and Verifying Proper Functioning Booting TelsiNex Configuring Basic Parameters Replacing the Power Supply
CHAPTER
2
Preparing for Installation
This chapter guides you through the process of checking the contents of the package and ensuring safety arrangements before you start the installation. This chapter covers the following topics: Section 2.1, Checking the Contents of the Package Section 2.2, Additional Equipment Required Section 2.3, Ensuring Safety Before Starting the Installation
Item and Part Number DC power cord (602-0005-001) RS232 Cable (602-0004-001)
As per configuration
2-1
Table 2.1
TelsiNex Shipping Contents Description Pan head screws, M5 x 10 mm, to secure TelsiNex in the rack. Fuse, 4A, fast acting, 5 x 20 mm glass cartridge Used to ground TelsiNex to the rack grounding point Quantity 4 2 1
Item and Part Number Mounting Kit (503-0003-001) Spare Fuses (208-0005-001) Grounding Cable (602-0007-001)
Figure 2.1
Screws (503-0003-001)
Fuses (208-0005-001)
2-3
CHAPTER
3
Mounting and Grounding TelsiNex
This chapter guides you through the process of mounting the TelsiNex system on a 19-inch rack and then grounding the system. This chapter covers the following topics: Section 3.1, Mounting TelsiNex Section 3.2, Grounding TelsiNex
3-1
Grounding TelsiNex
To connect a grounding cable: 1. In the chassis, locate the grounding stud with two bolts. 2. Attach the other end of the ground cable to the rack, the grounding busbar, or any appropriate earth ground.
Note: The connection between TelsiNex and earth ground point must have an electrical resistance of less than one ohm.
Grounding TelsiNex
Figure 3.2
3-3
Grounding TelsiNex
CHAPTER
4
Connecting Cables
This chapter guides you through the process of connecting TelsiNex to the bearer and E1 I/O lines, power supplies, and a computer. This chapter covers the following topics: Section 4.1, Connecting TelsiNex to E1 I/O and Bearer Line Section 4.2, Connecting Power Cables to DC Power Supplies Section 4.3, Connecting TelsiNex to a Management Console Section 4.4, Connecting TelsiNex to Alarm Contacts Section 4.5, Connecting TelsiNex to External Clocks
Connecting Cables
4-1
3. Enable transparent channel in E1s for Signaling or Data as per your requirement in the particular channel. For more information, see Section 6.3.3, Setting Transparent Channels.
Figure 4.1 E1 Ports of TelsiNex System 16 Trunk Ports
Note: All E1s must be connected in the following manner at Crone Block: Tx must be connected to Rx. Rx must be connected to Tx.
Figure 4.2
and can be inserted in one orientation only. Do not force the connector with a wrong orientation. Follow the polarity markings on the PSU face plate and insert the connector accordingly. 4. Connect the red color cable to +48 V power source and the black color cable to the -48V power source as shown in Figure 4.3. 5. Repeat steps 1 to 4 for the second power supply cable. 6. In case one of the connectors does not come attached or due to any reason you have removed the attached connector, follow the steps given below: a) Strip approximately 8 mm (0.6 inch) of insulation off the ends of the power leads. b) Loosen the screw on the rear side of the polarized connector and insert the red cable to slot one and black cable to slot two. c) Tighten the screw and check whether the color coding of cable is followed properly.
Figure 4.3 Power Supply Socket on TelsiNex
Connecting Cables
4-3
In all cases, you need an 8-pin, straight-through CAT-5 cable. Note: By default, TelsiNex Management Console interfaces support a flow control
setting of none. HyperTerminal has default flow control setting of hardware. If you disconnect a console cable from TelsiNex that is connected to a computer using HyperTerminal with flow control not set to none, the console interface may get stuck waiting for flow control to be turned on. To prevent this issue, change the default flow control value to none on HyperTerminal before you connect the console cable to TelsiNex. Before you disconnect the cable, logout of the console session and disconnect the HyperTerminal session.
To connect a computer through the console port: 1. Ensure that a terminal emulation program is installed on the computer. For example, Hyperterminal or Tera Term. 2. Start the terminal emulation program.
4-4 TelsiNex Installation Guide
3. Configure the computer console communication data port using the following parameters:
Table 4.1 Parameter Baud rate Data bits Stop bits Flow control Parity Emulation Console Port Parameters and Values Value 115200 8 1 None None VT100
4. Configure the port through the terminal emulation program or the computer control panel, using the instructions provided along with the computer.
Figure 4.5 Terra Term Serial Port Setup
Connecting Cables
4-5
Figure 4.6
5. Insert the RS 232 connector of the console cable into the RS 232-A console port TelsiNex. See Figure 4.4.
Notes:
The console port is not intended for use with the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and so must never be connected to the PSTN. RS232-B will be used for interconnecting two TelsiNex systems working in 1+1 redundant mode.
Figure 4.7
Refer to Section 6.2, Accessing TelsiNex Through Telnet for information about connecting to TelsiNex through telnet after you have connected a computer through the ethernet port.
Connecting Cables
4-7
customer requirements. The contacts are rated for maximum one amp current and 100V DC. These contacts are by default defined as: - Minor alarms - Urgent alarms - Major alarms A set of two opto isolated inputs. These are used to sense any external world conditions and provide an alarm annunciation. These inputs can withstand up to a maximum of 6V DC and consume less than 10 mA. These alarm signals are made available for external wiring through a DB15-connector on the front panel. Refer to Section A.3, Alarm Port Pinout for details on alarm pins.
CHAPTER
5
Powering On TelsiNex
This chapter helps you in taking appropriate safety measures before powering on TelsiNex and verifying proper functioning of the device. This chapter covers the following topics: Section 5.1, Ensuring Safety Before Powering On TelsiNex Section 5.2, Switching on TelsiNex and Verifying Proper Functioning Section 5.3, Testing TelsiNex as a Link Basic system configuration that is used for booting is stored in the flash file system. The system boots with the appropriate system image and an initial configuration is created with the information stored on the flash.
Powering On TelsiNex
5-1
There are two LEDs related to power supply which indicate proper power supply: 48 V yellow LED glows if input of 48V is available. 12 V green LED glows if the power supply card is fine and giving an output of 12V to the MCC2. You can know the status of the system with the help of the following front-panel LEDs: POWER: Power On L SYS: Local System status R SYS: Remote System Status R TRUNK: Remote trunk Status
Figure 5.1 The LEDs on the Front Panel
The following sections explain in detail the significance of each LED status during booting and operation.
5-2 TelsiNex Installation Guide
Description Immediately after power on FPGA program successful If this is the status of the LEDs after four to five minutes of booting, booting has failed
Green
Green
OFF
OFF
POST successfully completed for all devices, which includes Line card, DSP devices, FPGA and FLASH.
Powering On TelsiNex
5-3
Table 5.1
LED Status During Booting System Condition and Action to be Taken Not OK. Check if D.C. power supply provided by the customer is not loaded beyond 75 percent of its rated value. If no, then request the customer to provide proper power supply. If yes, then reboot the system. If the problem still persist, then replace the system. OK
POWER Green
L SYS Red
R SYS OFF
R TRUNK OFF
Green
Green
Blinking
OFF
Line card and DSP devices initialization under progress. Session set-up under progress Session set-up under progress and some of the DSP devices failed during initialization.
Green Green
Green Green
Green Red
Blinking Blinking
OK Not OK. Check if D.C. power supply provided by the customer is not loaded beyond 75 percent of its rated value. If no, then request the customer to provide proper power supply. If yes, then reboot the system. If the problem still persist, then replace the system.
Table 5.1
LED Status During Booting System Condition and Action to be Taken OK Not OK. Check if D.C. power supply provided by the customer is not loaded beyond 75 percent of its rated value. If no, then request the customer to provide proper power supply. If yes, then reboot the system. If the problem still persist, then replace the system.
Description System is UP and ready to handle traffic. Session set-up failed and system is not fully ready to handle traffic.
Powering On TelsiNex
5-5
.
Table 5.3 LED Status Green Red Status of L SYS LED: LOCAL SYSTEM STATUS During Operation Description Local system is OK. Local system not functioning properly. One of the devices in the local system failed. Action to be Taken Nil Replace the local box.
.
Table 5.4 LED Status Green Red Status of R SYS LED: REMOTE SYSTEM STATUS During Operation Description Remote system is OK. Remote system not functioning properly. One of the devices in the remote system failed. In case of multi-clique operation, this indicates one (or more) of the remote systems, which are connected to the local system, have a problem. Action to be Taken Nil Replace the remote box. In case of multi-clique operation, check the status of each remote box connected to it.
.
Table 5.5 LED Status Green Red Status of R TRUNK LED: REMOTE TRUNK STATUS During Operation Description Remote trunk lines are OK. One or more trunk lines are not functioning properly. One (or more) of the trunk lines in the remote system has a critical alarm. In case of multi-clique operation, this indicates trunk lines in one (or more) of the remote systems, have a critical alarm. Action to be Taken Nil Check the status of trunk lines in remote system. In case of multi-clique operation, check the status of trunk lines in each of the remote system connected to it.
Enter the following command to check the clock selected at remote TelsiNex:
show dcme remote clock status
Powering On TelsiNex
5-7
Enter the following command to check the connectivity of the second E1 in the particular link:
show interface alarm 2
5.3.6 Performing Loop Make and Break Test for Bearer on Both Ends
When you give the loop on the far end and enter the following command on local TelsiNex:
show interface alarm 1
The result of the command must show the resulting alarms as NIL.
All the counts that are obtained from the command must not show an increasing value in the results.
CHAPTER
6
Booting and Configuring Basic Parameters
This chapter guides you through the booting sequence of TelsiNex and helps you to configure basic parameters of the system through the CLI. This chapter covers the following topics: Section 6.1, Booting TelsiNex Section 6.3, Configuring Basic Parameters
Here serialnum_string can be any 96 character box serial number. For example:
set dcme serialnum tel_north_region_32
You must always set the local clock to trunk, as shown in the following example;
set dcme clockselect trk 1
You must always set the remote clock to bearer, as shown in the following example:
set dcme remote clock ber
6-3
Note: You must enable or disable the transparent channels in the same order at both the local end and the remote end. For example, assume that you enter the following commands at the local end: set poolinfo map transparent 1 1 set poolinfo map transparent 1 2 Ensure that you set the remote channels in the same order: set dcme remote transparentchannel 1 1 set dcme remote transparent channel 1 2
CHAPTER
7
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
7-1
3. Using the captive screws as holding point, pull out the supply. 4. Insert the replacement unit in to the empty slot. Ensure that it is switched off. Guide the unit smoothly on the PCB guides within the enclosure. You may have to apply a little more pressure to ensure that the supply connector connects properly. 5. Tighten the captive screws. Ensure that the supply face plate is seated flush with the enclosure. 6. Connect the -48V supply cord to the new PSU unit. Observe that the -48V DC available LED glows. 7. Pull the PSU toggle switch lever to On position. Observe that the 12V supply LED glows. The glowing LED indicates that the supply is on and the line is working.
APPENDIX
A
Pinouts
This appendix describes the pinouts for the modem, 10/100 Ethernet, terminal ports, and alarm ports on the TelsiNex systems. This appendix contains the following sections: Section A.1, Modem Port Pinout Section A.2, RJ-E1 Port Pinout Section A.3, Alarm Port Pinout
Pinouts
A-1
Pin Locations
A-2
Pin Locations
Pinouts
A-3
Pin Locations
A-4
Index
A
alarm contacts 4-7
I
installation overview 1-1 requirements electrical 2-4 environmental 2-3
B
basic parameters configuring 6-2 setting clock 6-2 setting name 6-2 setting PCM mode 6-4 setting transparent channels 6-3 bearer line connecting 4-1
L
LED booting status 5-3 operation status 5-5 LEDs 5-2
E
equipment required 2-3 external clocks 4-8
M
management console connecting 4-3 mounting 3-1
F
front panel 5-2
P
package contents 2-1 port console port 4-4 ethernet port connecting 4-6 proper functioning verifying 5-2
G
grounding 3-2 checking arrangements 2-4
S
safety measures 2-3, 5-1
T
TelsiNex accessing through telnet 6-1 booting 6-1 setting clock 6-2 setting name 6-2 setting PCM mode 6-4 setting transparent channels 6-3
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