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Hamro Naya Sansar Weekly

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www.newworldnepal.org

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Friday 25th November 2011

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d"No = %

dxf]T;jdf pT;fxhgs sf/f]af/

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d+l;/ ! ut]af6 ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf ;+rfng eO/x]sf] k"jf{~rn If]lqo dxf]T;jdf pT;fx hgs cfly{s sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . dxf]T;jsf] cf7f}+ lbg cyf{t laxLaf/;Ddf ;f9] # s/f]8 a/fa/sf] cfly{s sf/f]af/ ePsf] cfof]hs ;+:yf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 O6x/Lsf cWoIf /f]lxt k|;fO{n] atfP . laxLaf/ dxf]T;j :yndf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L * lbgdf *) xhf/ eGbfa9L k"jf{~rn af;Ln] dxf]T;j :yndf k|j]z u/L cjnf]sg u/]sf] tYof\s k|:t't ul/of] . dxf]T;jsf] cjlw sd x'b} uPkl5 dflg;x?sf] cfpg] qmd a9\g'sf ;fy} cfly{s sf/f]af/ XjfQ} a9]sf] cWoIf k|;fO{n] atfP . dxf]T;j :yndf /flvPsf @ ;o % j6f :6n dWo] ljZj kl/b[Zo g]kfnn] lnPsf] @% j6f :6ndf ljz]if eL8 nfu]sf] :6n ;+of]hs ;'lgn cu|jfnn] atfP . cGo :6ndf klg ;Gtf]ifhgs sf/]faf/ ePsf] pgn] hgfP . dxf]T;j cjlwe/ @ nfvn] cjnf]sg ug]{ / & s/f]8 sf/f]af/ ug]{ nIo /flvPsf] lyof] . nIo cg';f/ sf/f]af/ x'g]df ljZj:t /x]sf] ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf O{Zj/ e/fO{n] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ k"jf{~rnaf;Ln] dxf]T;jsf] ;dfo cjlw a9fpg dfu u/]sf 5g\ . sDtLdf # lbg yk ug{ cfu|x u/]sfn] To;af/] ;+3n] a}+7s /fv]/ lg0f{o lng] e/fO{n] atfP . :6n ;+of]hs cu|jfnsf cg';f/ s[lifhGo, x:tsnf, c6f] hGo / xf8{j]o/hGo a:t'sf] sf/f]af/ /fd|f] ePsf] 5 . xf8{j]o/hGo a:t'sf] sl/a ;jf s/f]8f}+sf] sf/f]af/ ePsf] pgn] hgfP . dxf]T;jsf] cfsif{0fsf ?kdf ljZjs} xf]rf JolQmsf ?kdf lugLha'sdf gfd n]vfpg ;kmn vu]{Gb| yfkfdu/ ePsf 5g\ . tLg s'g] Dof8P+unn] pgnfO{ cfgf] :6ndf /fv]sf] 5 . ;f] :6ndf b}lgs dflg;sf] eL8 nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . dxf]T;jsf sf/0f O6x/L If]qsf] cfly{s ultljlwdf ;d]t j[l4 ePsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 O6x/Ln] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . dxf]T;j ;+rfng cjlwe/ ePsf] vr{ s6fP/ /x]sf] /sdn] jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;f9] ^ ;o c6\g] ;efxn lgdf{0fdf vr{ ug]{5 . ;efxn

d]nfdf vu]Gb| M k"jf{~rn dxf]T;jsf] cfsif{0f ag]sf ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf xf]rf AolQm eg]/ lulgh a'sdf gfd n]vfpg ;kmn ePsf vu]Gb| yfkfdu/ bz{xn] pkxf/ :jk lbPsf] k};f uGb} . t:aL/ M /f;;

lzIffsf] lghLs/0f x6fpg'k5{ M lxdfn

cWoIf zdf{n] ut aif{ b]ze/df Pp6}klg lghL ljBfno btf{ gePsf] / cfufdL lbgdf klg btf{ x'g] s'g} ;Defjgf g/x]sf] lhls/ u/] .
df]/cg]/f:jljo" qmflGtsf/Lsf cWoIf lxdfn zdf{n] lzIff If]qdf eO/x]sf] ljs[tLnfO{ tTsfn x6fpg sIff !@ ;Ddsf lzIffnfO{ lghLs/0faf6 d'Qm ul/g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . a'waf/ lj/f6gu/df cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cWoIf zdf{n] ljBfnox?nfO{ sDklg cGt{/ut btf{ k|lqmofnfO{ rfn' z}lIfs ;qdf klg lghL laBfno btf{ ug{ glbg] atfPsf x'g\ . cWoIf zdf{n] ut aif{ b]ze/df Pp6}klg lghL ljBfno btf{ gePsf] / cfufdL lbgdf klg btf{ x'g] s'g} ;Defjgf g/x]sf] lhls/ u/] . To;qmddf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] :t/f]GgtL ug{ ljBfnox?df @) aif{ ;Dd ;]jf u/]sf / %) jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf lzIfsx?nfO{ :j]lR5s cjsf; lbg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVb} Plss[t dfcf]jfbLsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ klg ;/sf/L ljBfnodf k9fpg cfu|x ;d]t u/] . lzIff If]qdf Jofks e|i6frf/ /x]sf] / ljZjljBfnox? wf/fzfoL x'Fb} uPsf]n] To;sf] ;'wf/ ug{ cfkm\gf] ;+u7gn] kxn ul//x]sf] pgn] atfP . k"jf{~rn ljZjljBfnodf eO/x]sf] tfnfaGbLn] @) xhf/ eGbf a9L ljBfyL{x?sf] eljio cGof}ndf k/]sf] eGb} pgn] ;Ifd JolQmnfO{ sfd ug]{ df}sf glbg] xf] eg] k"jf{~rn ljZjljBfnos} eljio ;+s6df kg]{ bfaL u/] . k"jf{~rn ljZjlaBfnodf xfn b]lvPsf] ljjfbnfO{ ;xdlt / jftf{sf dfWodaf6 rf8} g} ldnfpg' kg]{ wf/0ff klg /fv] . kf6L{ leqsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f clxn] Tof] laifon] kf6L{df dxTj gkfPsf] ePklg cg's'n cj:yf cfpgf;fy d'2fnfO{ rsf{pg] pgn] atfP . clxn] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ leq b]lvPsf] ljjfbn] kf6L{ gkm'6g] \ lhls/ ub}{ pgn] s;}n] kf6L{ km'6fpg vf]h] o'jf ljBfyL{x? pgLx?sf lj?2 vlgg] atfP . pgn] kf6L{df ePsf] ljjfb s]Gb|d} a;]/ ldnfpg cfu|x ub}{ tn tn;Dd lg/fzf g5g{ g]tfx?nfO{ r]tfjgL lbP .

lgdf{0f sfd yfln;lsPsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of]hs lgnd a:g]tn] atfP . k"jf{~rn dxf]T;j ePsfn] k"j{sf !^ lhNnf dWo] !$ lhNnfaf6 s[lifhGo / x:tsnf ;DalGw pTkfbgx? :6ndf /flvPsf 5g\ . dxf]T;j cjlwe/ dgf]/~hg k|bfg ug{sf nflu /fli6o tyf :yfgLo snfsf/x?n] b}lgs ?kdf cf cfkm\gf] k|:t'tL kl:s/x]sf 5g\ . cf7f} lbg;Dddf /fds[i0f 9sfn, l/df u'?, t'n;L k/fh'nL, d]/L af:;}sf 6Ld, nf]rg e/fO{, ladfs'df/L b'/f, k|df]b v/]n, uf]kfn g]kfn, dGh' >]i7, lg;f b];f/, dlNnsf sfsL{, sf]dn cf]nL, kNk;f 8+uf]n, dgf]h uh'/]n, od a/fn / bdg ?kfv]tL nufotsf snfsf/x? dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL eO;s]sf 5g\ . lsjL kmnsf] :6ndf ;a}eGbf a9L eL8 Go"lhNof08df dfq pTkfbg x'b} cfPsf] lsjL kmn ca g]kfnsf] Onfddf klg pTkfbg ;'? ePsf] 5 . w]/} dfqfdf le6fdLg l; nufot ldg/n, nj0f / kf]if0f tTjx? kfOg] kmnsf] :6ndf klg k"jf{~rn dxf]T;jdf /flvPsf] 5 . jftfj/0f ;+/If0f tyf j}slNks phf{ ljsf; k|f=ln= ;'n'a' % Onfdn] dxf]T;jdf ;f] kmnsf] :6n /fv]sf] xf] . ;d'Gb|L ;txb]lv * ;o b]lv # xhf/ ld6/;Ddsf] prfO of] kmnsf] v]lt ug{ ;lsG5 . Ps k6s /f]k]kl5 !% jif{;Dd nuftf/ kmn kmln/xg] :6ndf /x]sf u+uf lai6n] atfP . pgsf nx/]bf/ Ps af]6df %) lsnf];Dd kmN5 . kmfO{e:6f/ xf]6ndf k|ltlsnf] ! xhf/ / aflx/ ^ ;o ?lkofFsf b/n] laqmL xF'b} cfPsf] pgn] atfP . sflQs b]lv k'if;Dd of] kmn tof/ x'g] pgn] atfP . cGo v]lt eGbf ;/n tl/sfn] ug{ ;Sg] lsjL kmnsf]

dfu ef/taf6 a9]sf] pgn] atfP . dfu a9]kl5 Onfdsf ls;fgx? o;kmnsf] v]lttkm{ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ clxn] Onfdsf] ;'n'a'df ;f9] !% /f]kgL / ;fv]+h'df !% /f]kgLdf of] kmnsf] v]lt nufOPsf] 5 . d'6'/f]u, Uofli6s, cN;/, Sofg;/, ?3fvf]sL nufot /f]u nfu]sfx?nfO{ of] kmn a9L nfebfos x'g] lai6sf] egfO 5 . dxf]T;jsf] * lbg;Dddf $% lsnf] lsjL kmn laqmL eO;s]sf] pgn] atfP . dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL ePsfn] of] kmn / o;sf] v]ltsf af/] yk k|rf/ ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt u/]sf] pgn] atfP . of] kmnsf] v]ltnfO{ /fHosf] tkm{af6 ljz]if Wofg lbP 7"nf] ljb]zL /sd g]kfn Nofpg ;lsg] pgn] atfP . b}lgs ?kdf ljb]lzg] o'jfx?nfO{ of] kmnsf] v]lttkm{ cfslif{t u/fpg h?/L /x]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . d klg # jif{;Dd vf8L /fi6df b'Mv u/]/ kmls{Psf] o'jf x'F . kmls{Pkl5 km]/L ljb]z hfg dg nfu]g . g]kfnd} s]xL u/f}+ eGg] ;f]r agfO{ of] kmnsf] v]tLdf nfu]sf] x'F lai6n] atfP . of] v]ltaf6 ljb]zsf] eGbf Ps;o u'0ffa9L cfly{s ;kmntf ldn]sf] pgn] atfP . x:tsnfdf a9\bf] cfsif{0f kl5Nnf] ;dodf ef]hk'/] v's'/Lsf] pTkfbg qmdzM 36\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . v's'/Lsf] Joj;flos k|rf/sf nflu dxf]T;jdf :6n /flvPsf] 5 . l; v's'/L pBf]un] /fv]sf] ef]hk'/] v's'/Lsf] :6ndf b}lgs h;f] dflg;sf] eL8 nfUg] u/]sf] pBf]usf k|d'v dx]Gb| ljZjsdf{ atfP . pgsf cg';f/ $# j6f v's'/L NofPsf]df * cf}+ lbg;Dddf @! j6f v's'/L laqmL eO %^ xhf/ a/fa/sf] sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . ! xhf/ % ;o b]lv !) xhf/;Ddsf v's'/L ;f] :6ndf /flvPsf] 5 . dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL x'g kfpbf ef]hk'/] v's'/Lsf] ahf/

lj:tf/df 7"nf] ;xof]u ldn]sf] ljsn] atfP . w]/} v's'/Lx?sf] c8{/ klg cfPsf] pgn] hgfP . ef]hk'/] v's'/Lsf] :6ndf dfq geO{ vf]6fsf] vfd|L $ af6 3u?sf] n7\7L lnP/ cfPsf hos'df/ /fO{sf] klg pT;fx a9]sf] 5 . zf/Ll/s ?kdf b'j} v'f grNg] eP klg 6\ofS6/sf] ;xoftdf pgL nf]k x'Fb} uPsf] 3u?sf] n7\7L lnP/ dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL x'g cfPsf x'g\ . % ;o b]lv & ;o;Ddsf kg]{ ;f] n7\7Lsf] sf/f]af/ klg /fd|} ePsf] pgn] atfP . sf/f]af/ eGbf klg vf]6fsf] klg leqL uflj;af6 dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL x'g kfpg' v';Lsf] s'/f ePsf] pgn] hgfP . @) jif{cl3af6 pTkfbg yflnPsf] ;f] n7\7L vf]6faf6 pkxf/, lrgf]sf ?kdf b]z ljb]z lt/ hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . s'g} sfof{nosf k|d'vx?nfO{ labfO{ ubf{ klg vf]6fsf] lrgf] :j?k ;f] n7\7L lbg] rng 5 . /fO{n] dxf]T;jdf !$ j6f n7\7L a]lr;s]sf 5g\ . pgsf h+un dfl;Psfn] 3u? kfO{g 5f8]kl5 w]/}n] of] k];f 5fl8;s]sf 5g\ . klxn] vf]6fsf] ;b/d'sfdaf6 ^ lsnf]ld6/ leqs} h+undf 3u? kfOlGyof] . t/ clxn] ljxfg lx8\bf j]n'sf dfq 3/ kms{g{] u/]sf] pgn] ;'gfP . bfaf6 NofOPsf]] ljz]if u/L yf? Hfltn] k|of]u ug]{ x:tsnfsf] ;dfgsf] :6n klg dxf]T;jsf] csf]{ cfsif{0f ag]sf] 5 . ;Da[4 pTkfbg dlxnf ;d"xn] sfF;f/f a'g]sf 9fsL, k]g xf]N8f nufotsf x:tsnfsf ;fdfgx?sf] laqmL /fd|f] ePsf] ;'lgtf rf}w/Ln] atfOg\ . To;}u/L kfFry/sf] 5'kL{, Onfdsf] lrof, tfKn]h', t]x|y'dsf] /f8L, kfvLsf] sf/f]af/ klg /fd|f] ePsf] :6n ;+of]hs cu|jfnn] atfP .

@)^*, d\l;/ (, z'qmaf/

25th Friday, November 2011

;flxTosnf

k|d af:tf]nf ]
agf/;af6 kms]kl5 { ef/tsf] pQ/ k|b]z o'kL_ /fHosf] jf/f0f;Ll:yt gful/s gf6s d08nL leq vrfvr bz{ssf] eL8 . ef/tLo ;do cg';f/ /ftsf] ;f9] & ah];s]sf] 5 . b'O{ lbgb]lv ;f] gf6s 3/df ;~rflnt !% cf}+ cGt{/fli6o afn gf6\o ;df/f]xsf] clGtd k|b{zgsf nflu g]kfn / ef/tsf tLg gf6\o ;d"xsf] pkl:ylt . gO{ lbNnLdf k|bz{g ul/;s]/ nfdf] a; ofqfsf] ysfgsf aLrdf g]kfnL afngf6\osdL{x? @ 306fcl3af6 gf6ssf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . zlgaf/ # gf6s d~rg ug'{kg]{df klxnf] gf6s g} g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 ;xefuL o'/f] ls8\; g]kfn lj/f6gu/sf ljBfyL{ snfsf/_ x?n] d~rg ug'{lyof] . sltko afn snfsf/x?sf] cg'xf/df lrGtf;Fu} pT;fxsf] rds b]lvGYof] . sltkosf] cg'xf/df cfkm\gf] k|:t'tL lau|g] xf] ls eGg] 8/ klg lyof] . oxL aLrdf gf6s 3/sf] aGb kbf{ aflx/af6 pb\3f]ifsn] sl/a % ldg]6 vr{ u/] . ;f] ;do cjlwdf gf6s ;df/f]x p2]Zosf af/]df lgkfsf dxf;lrj aL=Pd=8L cu|jfn k|i6 kf/] . pgn] g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 ;xefuL ljBfnosL k|d'v /fHo nIdL uf]N5fnfO{ s]xL zAb /fVg] cj;/ k|bfg u/] . pgn] uf]N5fnfO{ vfbf cf]9fP/ ;Ddfg klg u/] . k|d'v cltlysf ?kdf ;f] d~rdf pkl:yt pgn] g]kfn / ef/t aLrsf] /f]6L / a]6Lsf] ;DaGw /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ o:tf gf6\o ;df/f]xn] b'O{ b]z aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ k|uf9 agfpg'sf ;fy} ko{6g ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg x'g] atfOg\ . afn gf6ssf] If]qdf ;g\ !(*% b]lv lqmoflzn lbNnLsf] lgkf gfds gf6\o ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgf / afn /+u d08nsf] ;xof]udf ;+rflnt !% cf}+ cGt/lfi6o gf6\o ;df/f]xdf sl/a % ldg]6sf] cf}krfl/tfkl5 aGb kbf{

la:tf/ v'N5 . kbf{ v'Ngf;fy g]kfnsf] af/]df agfOPsf] j[Qlrq k|b{zg ul/of] . h;df g]kfnsf] ;f+:s[lts ljljwttf, wfld{s ko{6g, P]ltxfl;s :ynsf af/]df /fd|f];Fu lrlqt ul/Psf] lyof] . sl/a & ldg]6sf] ;f] j[Qlrq k|b{zg kl5 kbf{ aGb x'G5 . aGb kbf{;Fu} a'4d z/0fd\ uR5fdLsf] zflGtdo w'g ah];Fu} aGb kbf{ v'N5 / afn snfsf/x? d~rdf b]lvgf;fy bz{s lb3f{df tfnL u8\u8xf6 ;'lgG5 . /fHo nIdL uf]N5fsf] n]vgdf d~rg ul/Psf] ;f] gf6sdf eujfg uf}td a'4n] zflGt k|fKtLsf nflu b/af/ 5f8]/ jgaf; uPsf] / a'4Tj k|fKt u/]sf] P]ltxfl;s syf k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] gf6sdf dxTjsf ;fy uf}td a'4 g]kfnL e"ld n'lDagLdf hlGdPsf] / ;+;f/e/L zflGt km}nfPsf] ;Gb]zn] a]nf a]nfdf uf}td a'4 ef/tLo e"lddf hlGdPsf] ckmjfx km}Nofpg] ef/t / gf6s d~rg ug{] gful/s gf6s d08nLdf e]nf ePsf ef/tsf 7"nf ldl8of xfp;sf ;+rf/sdL{x?nfO{ 7"Nn} emfk8 xfg]sf] lyof] . ;f]xL ;Gb]z af]s]sf] ;f] gf6s lbNnLdf klg d~rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] gf6ssf] ljifoa:t'n] lbNnLdf klg /fd|} k|z+;f a6'Ng ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . gf6ssf] lgb]{zsLo kIf sdhf]/sf sf/0f g]kfnsf] gf6s d~rgdf s]xL vNNff]kgf klg kfOof] . ;l/tf lu/Ln] u/]sf] lgb]{zgdf dl~rt ;f] gf6sdf ;xefuL afnsnfsf/x?sf] cGo b]zsf afnsnfsf/x?sf] eGbf clego kIf lgs} sdhf]/ b]lvof] . gf6ssf kf/; uf]N5f, ;kmntf e08f/L, P; clwsf/L, 1fGbf uf]N5f, P; wf8]jf nufotsf !^ afn snfsf/x?n] clego u/]sf lyP . g]kfnsf] gf6s d~rgkl5 ef/tsf] p8L;fsf] tkm{af6 nfn k}g -/ftf] kfgL_ lzif{sdf gf6s d~rg ul/of] . pl8;fdf ef/t ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 afFw lgdf{0f ug'{cl3 ToxfFsf cfbLjf;L hghftLx?n] u/]sf]

cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;hLj tl/sfn] ptfl/Psf] lyof] . afFw lgdf{0fcl3 ul/Psf] cfGbf]ng, ;f]xL afFwnfO{ ehfP/ hgtfnfO{ g]tfx?n] u/]sf] s'7f/f3ft, afFw lgdf{0fkl5 nfvf}+ cfbLaf;L hghfltsf] u'd]sf] s[lifhGo e"ld, 3/jf/ljxLg ePsfx?sf] syf, afFwsf sf/0f pl8;fsf xhf/f}+ hgtfn] Hofg u'dfpg' kbf{sf] kL8f nufotsf laifo a:t'nfO{ hLjGt gf6sdf d~rg ul/bf bz{saf6 lg/Gt/ tfnL alh/Xof] . ;f] gf6s k"/} x]l/;s]kl5 g]kfnsf tkm{af6 gf6sdf ;xefuLx?n] ef/t ;/sf/n] sf]zLdf agfpg nfu]sf] pRRfafFwnfO{ ;lDemP . pgLx?n] ef/tn] sf]zL pRrafFw agfP/ pl8;fsf] eGbf a9L Iflt g]kfnn] a]xf]{g]df lrlGtt b]lvGy] . pl8;f efiffdf d~rg ul/Psf] ;f] gf6sdf ToxfFsf cfbLaf;L hghfltx?sf] ;+:s[lt / wfld{s kIfnfO{ klg lgb]{zs ;'ef; k|wfgn] /fd|f];Fu o'hg u/fPsf lyP . pgs} n]vgdf tof/ kfl/Psf] ;f] gf6sdf afn snfsf/x?sf] clego kIfdf vf]6 nufpg] 7fpF kfOPg\ . ;f] gf6s pl8;fsf] P;=l8=P= ld// lyo6/sf] k|:t'tL lyof] . pgLx?sf] k|:t'tL kl5 xfnsf] gO{ lbNnL -k'/fgf] lbNnL_ sf] Ps uNnLsf] sxfgLnfO{ 6}n]06 gfds afn gf6ssdL{x?sf] ;+:yfsf snfsf/x?n] ls:;] xdf/L ulnof]+ s] gf6s d~rg ul/of] . h;sf n]vs lgb{]zs O;fb cfnd v'aL lyP . lgb]{zs b]lv ;a} snfsf/x? d'l:nd ;d'bfosf lyP . lxGbL efiffdf d~rg ul/Psf] ;f] gf6sn] klg Pp6f zx/sf] Ps uNnLdf ePsf P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s / ko{6sLo laifodf hfgsf/ gx'g]x?sf nflu /fd|} ;Gb]z lbPsf] lyof] . cfw'lgs zx/df ?kdf ljsf; x'b} uPsf] ef/tsf F sltko 7fpFdf To; :yfgsf] nf]s syf, P]ltxfl;s 36gfqmdx? x/fpb} uPsf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f sltko zx/df af/]df b]zleq / aflx/sfnfO{ s]xL hfgsf/L 5}g\ . ef/tsf ;'ntfg / la|l6; zf;g, :jtGqtfsf nflu ul/Psf]

cfGbf]ng, clxn];Dd ef/tdf rln/x]sf] zf;g cj:Yff / gf6sf /+ux?sf] dfWodaf6 pTs[i6 tl/sfn] d~rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] gf6sdf a9L dlxnf snfsf/x?sf] ;xefuLtf lyof] . clxn] klg d'l:nd dlxnfx? a'sf{d} ;Lldt 5g\ . pgLx? cem} klg of] ;dfhsf x/]sf ultljlwdf ;l/s x'b}gg\ . ljBfyL{ hLjgsfn b]lv pgLx?nfO{ o:tf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL u/fpbf ;f] ;+:sf/nfO{ la:tf/} tf]8\g ;xof]u ldNg] ePsfn] cfkm"n] a9L dlxnf snfsf/x?nfO{ ;xefLutf u/fOPsf] lgb]{zs v'jLn] atfP . z'qmaf/ ;f] d~rdf afn /+u d08n jf/f0f;Lsf afnsnff/f k;Lgf k;Lgf gfds gf6s d~rg u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L sfk{] l8Pg :nf]j]lgofsf afnsnfsf/x?n] OGkmgf]{ gfds gf6s d~rg u/]sf lyP . To;cl3 lbNnLdf ( j6f gf6s d~rg ul/Psf] lyof] . ef/tsf s]xL /fHo afx]s w]/} /fHodf kl5Nnf] ;dodf Hofb} sd gf6sx? d~rg x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . 7"nf] k|lt:kwf{df lkmNdL lgdf{0f qmd /f]lsPsf] 5}g\ . gf6sLo d~rg gx'g];u} F nf]s;+:s[ltx? klg x/fpb} uPsf 5g\ . cfw'lgtfsf gfddf zx/x?df ;flxTo, gf6sLo / ;+f:s[lts ultljlw z'Go k|fo 5 . gf6sLo ultljlwdf cfPsf] ;':ttfnfO{ ultlzntf k|bfg ug{]

pl8;f efiffdf d~rg ul/Psf] ;f] gf6sdf ToxfFsf cfbLaf;L hghfltx?sf] ;+:s[lt / wfld{s kIfnfO{ klg lgb]zs ;'ef; k|wfgn] { /fd|f;u o'hg u/fPsf lyP . pgs} n]vgdf ] F tof/ kfl/Psf] ;f] gf6sdf afn snfsf/x?sf] clego kIfdf vf]6 nufpg] 7fpF kfOPg\ .

p2]Zon] lgkf gfds ;+:yf ;+:yfkgf u/L afn gf6ssf] If]qdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf] ;f] ;+:yfsf dxf;lrj cu|jfnn] atfP . ef/tdf Joj;fosf nflu geO{ zf]ssf nflu dfq gf6s d~rg x'g] u/]sf] hgfpb} gf6snfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug{sf nflu klg sfd ug{ h?/L /x]sfn] ;+:yfn] sfd ul//x]sf] pgn] atfP . Ps b]zsf ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s / ko{6sLo cj:yfsf af/]df cfbgk|bfg ug{] cj;/ l;h{gf ug{sf nflu ljut !% jif{cl3af6 lgkfn] cGt/fli6o gf6s ;df/f]x ub}{

cfPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{ hLjgsfnb]lv g} Ps b]zsf afnaflnsfn] csf]{ b]zsf afnaflnsf;Fu 3'nldn ug]{ cj;/ kfpg'sf ;fy} cfcfkm\gf] k|ltef klg k|b{zg ug]{ cj;/ kfp5g\ . ;fy} ;+:s[lt ;DaGw klg dha'b x'Fb} hfG5 . Ps b]zsf af/]df csf]{ b]zsf afnaflnsfn] a'g / l;Sg kfpF5g\ klg . h;af6 kl5 uP/ b]zsf] ;DaGwklg k|uf9 aGb} hfg] ePsfn] cGt{/lfi6o gf6s ;df/f]x ul/b} cfPsf] cu|jfnn] atfP .

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25th Friday, November 2011

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25th Friday, November 2011

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tkfO{sf] z'e gfd < sf]dn cf]nL . tkfOsf] hGd slxn] / sxf ePsf] xf] < -xfF:b}_ j}zfv ! ut] xf] . bfF lhNnfsf] l6s/L /fKtL c~rn . tkfO{sf] afNosfnsf] :jefj s:tf] lyof] < /dfOnf] . d ufpF 3/df x's]{sf] a9]sf] dfG5] x'F, ufpFd} k9]sf] n]v]sf] dfG5] x'F . xfd|f] rfxLF :s'n hfgnfO{ sl/asl/a $% ldg]6 lxF8g} kYof]{ . ufpFsf] ;a} \ ;fyLx?;Fu ^ sIff ;Dd t ;Fu} k9F], To; kl5 ;ft cf7 sIffaf6 ufpFsf ;fyLx? 5'6b} 5\6b} uP . \ \ kl5 ufpFaf6 clGtddf la=P= kf; ug]{ d dfq} lyP . d]/f ;fyLx?sf] s;}sf] lax] eof] s;}n] k9\g 5f]8]F . xfdL ufpF d f v' a v] N Yof} . tLh k~rdL clg k"hfcfhfdf v'a gfRYof}, ufpFYof}, /dfOnf] uYof}{ . dnfO{ ;a}eGbf dgkg]{ ;fgf] x'Fbfv]/L v]t /f]Kg . d :s'ndf xF'bf v]/L v]ns'bdf klg v'a PlS6e lyP . d :s"ndf elnan km'6ansf] sf] l6d SofK6]g lyP . Pyn]lS;sf] t d cGt{/fli6o v]nf8L x'F . d}n} ;fs{ / Pl;ofnL b'O{j6} Uofddf efu lnPsf] 5' . ;a}nfO{ e]nf ug]{ /dfOnf] ug]{ o:tf] :jefjsf] lyof] . + tkfO{+ Ps hgf dlxnf, ufp3/df Tolta]nfsf] ;dodf o;/L ;a} s'/df cl3 a9\bf s'g} ;d:ofx? cfOk/]sf lyPgg\ < w]/} ;d:ofx? cfOk/]sf lyP . h:t} 5f]/Lx?nfO{ k9fpg' xF'b}g eGg] . 5f]/LnfO{ ca k9\g k'Uof] eGg] . To:t} 5f]/L a9\g nflu ca p;nfO{ aflx/ hfg lbg' xF'b}g eGg] vfnsf] ;d:ofx? cfpFYof] t/ klg d]/f] a'af cfdfn] s;}sf] s'/f g;'g]/ d]/f] 5f]/Ln] hlxn] ;Dd k9\g rfxG5 p;sf] rfxgf cg';f/ k9f];\ eGg'x'GYof] . a]nfa]nfdf c?n] eg]sf] s'/f ;'g]/ dnfO{ ;Demfpg' x'GYof], ltdL 5f]/L xf} xfd|f] ;+:sf/nfO{ gla;{g' eGg'x'GYof] / Tof] s'/f h}n] klg d]/f] dg dl:tisdf cfO/xGYof] . tkfO{+ bfdf hlGdg'eof] ljleGg v]ns'bdf efu lnbf lnb} km]l/ of] ufog If]qdf rfxL s;/L cfpg' eof] < Tof] gyfkfpg] a]nf b]vLg} xf] . d uflosf aG5' eGg] To:tf] s'g} OR5f lyPg . d]/f] a'afnfO{ ljz]if u/L dnfO{ Pp6f lzlIfsf agfpg], ufpFsf] ;]jfdf nufpg] / ToxLFaf6 /fhgLltdf nufpg] /x/ lyof] / d klg a'afn] eg]sf] s'/f u5'{ eGg] nfUYof] . t/ kl/l:ytL o;/L ablnb} uof] sL d sn]h k9\bf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf v'a PlS6e x'Gy] ljleGg nf]s bf]xf]/Lx?sf] k|ltof]lutfdf efu lnGy] / d cnLcnL Sof/Ls]r/ klg uy]{, /]l8of] g]kfndf s[i0f tfd|fsf/ lbbLn] ;dfrf/ k9]sf] Sofl/s]r/ uy] { F To;kl5 ;a} ;fyLx?n] sf] d n cf] n Ln] ;dfrf/ k9]sf] s:tf] /fd|f] eGy] . ToxLaLrdf @)$( ;fndf /] l 8of] g] k fndf ;dfrf/jfrssf] nflu cfj]bg dfu]sf] lyof] / d}n] klg kmd{ e/]F kl5 k/LIff klg lbP / d kf; klg eP clg j}zfv ! ut]af6 g} d}n] /]l8of] g]kfndf sfd ug{ yfn] . eg]kl5 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ofqfn] ufoglt/ 8f]ofPsf] xf] < x}g d ufpg t klxnf b]vL g} ufpyF] . # sIff k9\bf b]vL g} dnfO{ yfxf 5 . d tf/fb]jL, 1fg' /f0ff lbbLn] ufpg'ePsf] uLtx? ufP/ ;'gfpy]F . ;/x?n] klg ltdL /fd|f] ufp5\of} ltdL 7"nf] uflosf aGg'k5{ eGg'x'GYof] . o;}aLrdf @)$! ;fndf bfxf]/L uLtsf] sfo{qmd eof] /fli6o:t/sf] Tof] a]nf d :s'ndf g} lyPF . lj/u~hdf Tof] sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . !$ c~rn dWo] !# n] efu lnPsf] lyof] . Tof] sfo{qmd d klxnf] eOxfn] . klxnf] x'gf;fy} sf]dn cf]nLn] bf]xf]/L o:tf] ufpbL /x]5 eg]/ gfd cfof] clg uflosf aGg yfn]F . To;kl5 km]/L @)$$ ;fndf /]l8of] g]kfnn] nf]suLt sfo{qmd u/]sf] lyof] Tof] a]nf d / d]/f] alxgL hf] clxn] /]l8of] g]kfndf sfo{qmd rnfpFl5g\ k|1f ;/b xfdLn] lhltxfNof} . To;kl5 t :j/ k/LIff g} ug'{k/]g . clg t a]nf a]nfdf /]l8of] g]kfn cfpg] uLtx? /]s{8 ug]{ ug{ yfNof}F . of] ;Fu;Fu} bflt/ /fKtL c~rnlt/ sf]dn cf]nL eGg] lalQs} tkfO{+ /]l8of]df uLt ufpg] x}g eg]/ eGg yfn] o;/L ;a}n] eg]kl5 uLt ;+uLtdf t Psbd} gfd /x]5 eGg] nfUof] / uflosf ag] . tkfO{+ Pshgf ;~rf/sdL{, ;/sf/L hflu/] clg o;/L dxf]T;jlt/ klg plQs} lx8\g' x'G5, ufognfO{ klg ;u;u} nfg'ePsf] 5, ;do s;/L ldnfpg' x'G5 < of] ;a} ;dosf] ;+of]hg g} xf] d'Vos'/f Wofg lbg'kg]{ c? d}n] ug'{kg]{ g} s] 5 / . clxn] d /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ;dfrf/ OGrfh{ 5' . sfd u/]sf] klg !%!^ jif{ eof] Tof] x'gfn] d cln l;lgo/ klg ePF . /]l8of] g]kfnn] dnfO{ dfof u5{ . /]l8of] g]kfnaf6} cfjfh ;'gfP/ d}n] cfgf] gfd klg sdfPF Tof] lx;fan] d}n] k"hf ug]{ d]/f] dlGb/ klg xf] /]l8of] g]kfn . ha sf7dfG8f}df x'G5' ;dfrf/ zfvfsf] ;a} sfd u5'{ . ;dfrf/ n]Vg], ;Dkfbg ug]{ , k9\ g ] c? ;fyLx?;F u ;dGjo u/]/ ;fyLx?nfO{ 5'l rflxPsf] 5 eg] cfkm"n] sfd u/]/ 5'l ldnfOlbg] u5'{ / d aflx/ hfg'k/]df pgLx?n] g} dnfO{ ;xof]u u5{g . klxn]sf] cj:yf / clxn]sf] cj:yfdf s] km/s kfpg' ePsf] 5 < w]/} kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 . clxn]sf] kl/l:ytLdf ;a} eGbf a9L /fhgLlts r]tgf a9]sf] 5 Tof] dlxnfdf klg / k'?ifdf klg . t/ lzlIft dlxnfx? rfxLF cuf8L cfpg ;ls/x]sf cj:yf 5}g . lzlIft dlxnfx? klg ljjfx ug]{ 3/s} sfddf Jo:t x'g], hflu/ 5 eg] klg 5f]8\g] To:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . t/ klg klxnfsf] eGbf g/fd|f] eof] eGg] rfxLF xf]Og ;'wf/f]Gd'v 5 t/ ck]Iffs[t rfxLF ePsf] 5}g . kl/jt{g eGg] xf] eg] a}+sx?df, 6]lnsddf, ;~rf/sf] If]qdf, pBf]u Joj;fo ug]{ s'/fdf dlxnfx? cuf8L cfPsf 5g\ t/ klg of] ck]Iffs[t eg] 5}g . xfdLn] clwsf/ dfUbf v]/L ## k|ltzt dfU5f}F t/ /fVg'k/]df Tof] ;+Vof g} k'Ub}g . gfdsf] nflu /fVg] xf] eg] rfvL To;af6 s'g} k|ltkmn cfpb}g To;}n] dlxnfsf] gfddf ;Ifd dlxnf hfg' kof] eG5' clg dfq To;n] kl/0fd /fd|f] lbG5 . lzlIft dlxnfx? klg lsg o;/L k5f8L k/]sf xf]nfg\ t < dlxnfx? :jod+ cfkm}Fn] klg ca lg0f{o ug]{ x}l;otdf k'Ug'k5{ . xfd|f] ;fdlhs agfj6 g} s:tf] 5 eg] xfdLn] ljjfx u/]/ 5f]/L lbFbf v]/L s]6fn] 5f]/L kNg ;S5 sL ;Sb}g, s]6fn] slt k9]sf] 5, s]6fsf] s'n 3/fgf s:tf] 5 eG5f} t/ xfd|f] 5f]/Ln] HjfOF kfNg ;S5 ls ;Sb}g eg]/ x]b}{gf} . clg xfdL dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf s'/fx? u5f}{ . xfd|f] 5f]/Ln] klg t HjfOF kfNg ;S5 / HjfOF l7Ss 5 eg] lbP s] km/s kof] t, xfd|L 5f]/Ln] sdfP/ kfNg ;S5 lg . To;sf/0f xfd|f] ;f]rd} kl/jt{g cfpg h?/L 5 . xfdLn] xfd|f 5f]/Lx?nfO{ k/lge{/ agfpg] x}g sL cfTdlge{/ agfpg] xf] tfsL p;sf] lhGbuLdf csf]{ dfG5] cfpFbf klg ufx|f] gxf];\ . xfd|f lbbLalxgLx? hlt lzlIft eP klg k/ lge{/ 5g\ . >Ldfgn] g} ;a}yf]s ul/b]cf];\ eG5g\ Tof] ubf{ rfxLF dlxnfx? s] x'G5g eg] Psbd} k/lge{/ eP/x]sf 5g\ . klxnf dfOtLdf afa'cfdfsf], ljjfx u/]kl5 >Ldfg\sf] To;kl5 5f]/f5f/Lsf] To;n] ubf{ rfx] lzlIft xf];\ of clzlIft dlxnf 3/ leq} ;Lldt x'g] x'G5g\ . To;kl5 cN5L ug]{ 3/aflx/ lg:sg emsf]{ dfGg] x'G5g\ clnslt lxF8\of] eg] v'f b'Vof] eGg] o;/L t s;/L ljsf; x'g ;S5 / < k'?ifx?n] t cfgf] If]qdf ul//x]sf 5g\ . k'?ifx? g} afws xf] eG5f}F xfdL t/ d rfxLF To;f] elGbg k'?ifx? afws xf]Ogg\ xfd|f] cfTdan g} afws xf], xfd|f] Ifdtfg} afws xf] tsL xfdL cuf8L cfP/ b'O{j6f s'/f af]Ng ;Sb}gf} cuf8L cfP/ pleg ;Sb}gf} clg c?nfO{ bf]if nufpg] of] x'g} ;Sb}g . obL tkfO{+ dlxnf x'g'x'G5 tkfO{+;Fu Ifdtf 5 eg] cfpg'xf];\ k|ikm'6g ug'{xf];, k|lt:kwf{df cfpg'xf];\ tkfO{+nfO{ s;n] dfGb}g, x/]s If]qdf dfG5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ dfGg] agfpg cfkm}n] ldx]gt ug'{k5{ . s;}n] dflglbP/ x'b}g, Tof] lbuf] /xb}g . To;sf] nflu cfkm}n] b'Mv si6 ug{'u5{ . dlxnfkl5 kg'{sf sf/0f dlxnf cfkm}n] ubf{ xf] t < cfkm\g} sf/0f xf] . xfdL dlxnfx?n] g} a9L c?sf] cfnf]rgf u5f}{ . lsgeg] km';{b 5 . ha dfG5] km';{b x'G5 clg c?sf] s'/f sf6\g] sfd x' G 5 . d] / } 3/df klg cfdfx?n] l6eLdf l;l/onx? x]/]/ To;sf] s'/f u/]sf] b]v]sf] 5' . h'g Pp6f cy{xLg sfddf ;do lalt/x]sf] x'G5 . To;n] ubf{ d]/f] cfdf efph'x?sf] lbdfu rfxLF l;l/onn] tflg/x]sf] x'G5, tfsL cfdfx?n] d:of}/f agfP/ Ps Kofs]6 a]r] eg] d]/f] sfdn] To;n] ef] n L pBf] u sf] ?k lng;S5 eGg] ;f]Rb}gg\ . To;}n] s'g} gf}nf] sfdsf] af/]df ;f]Rg' x f];\ csf{ s f] s' / f u/]/ ;do v]/ gkmfNg'xf];\ . x/]s 3/df clxn] o:tf] cj:yf 5 . To;}n] dlxnfsf] lj/f]wL dlxnf g} xf] . k'?ifx? afws eGg] s'/f t Psl5g cfpg] s'/f xf] . s;}n] s'/f u/]/ s] km/s k5{ < tkfO{+ ;To x'g'x'G5 eg] s]xL km/s kb}{g . xfd|f cfdf lbbLalxgLn] klg xfd|f 5f]/Lx?nfO{ ;Ifd agfpg] lt/ nfUb}gg . pgLx?nfO{ 3/ s;/L rnfpg], >Ldfgsf] ;]jf s;/L ug]{, 3/ leqsf] wGbf s;/L ug]{, /fd|L s;/L x'g] To:tf s'/fdfq l;sfpF5g . o:tf s'/f cfdfx?af6 ;'g]kl5 xfd|f 5f]/Lx? klg sdhf]/ xF'b}x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . tkfO{+n] ;~rf/ If]qdf dlxnfsf] cj:yf s:tf] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 < ;Defjgf /fd|f] 5 . t/ Joj;flos kqsfl/tf ha ;Dd sfof{Gjog x'g ;Sb}g . >dhLjL kqsf/ Pg nfu" x'g ;Sb}g ta ;Dd k|of]u dfq eO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . rflxg] a]nf ;Dd kqsf/nfO{ k|of]u ug]{ grflxbf kqsf/nfO{ kmfNg] u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . of] rfxLF Psbd} gfhfOh sfd xf] . /fHon] klxnfg} ;a}sf] clwsf/ ;'/lIft ug'{kg]{ lyof] . ha ;Dd ;'/lIft x'g ;Sb}g dlxnfx? cuf8L cfpg ;ls/x]s} 5}gg\ . o; If]qdf nu]kl5 s] x'G5 < ;'/Iff t rflxG5 lg . d]/f] klg ;~rosf]if sfl6of] ; , la/fdL x' F b f cf} i fwL pkrf/ vr{ kfOof];\, lgoldt tna kfOof];\ x/]sn] rfx]sf] x'G5 . Tof] x'g g;ls/x]sf] 5 clxn] . bf}l8of]

bf}l8of] t/ xftdf sf}8L gePkl5 sf] bf}8G5 . o:tf sf/0fn] klg dlxnfnfO{ cuf8L cfpg ;d:of ePsf] xf] . klxnfsf] t'ngfdf s]xL ;'wf/ t 5 t/ klg vf]hL kqsf/Ltfdf, l/kf]{l6df, lkmr/ n]vgdf, qmfOd l/kf]6{df egf} g kqsf/Ltfsf] tNnf] tx ;Dd k'u]/ sfd ug]{ s'/fdf cem} klg dlxnf cfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . t/ klg ldx]gt uof] eg] 7fpF rfxL k|z:t 5 . clxn] olt w]/} ldl8ofx? v'n]sf 5g\ . snfsf/Ltf If]qdf dlxnf / k'?ifaLrdf s:tf] lje]b kfpg' ePsf] 5 < ca dlxnfx?nfO{ ;dfhn] x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f g} km/s 5 . dlxnfx?n] clnslt af]n]/ uLt ufpbf of] s:tf] pQfpnL eg]/ eGg] t/ k'?if ToxL af]Nof] eg] xf=xf=xf= u/]/ xfl;lbg] . of] rfxLF xfd|f] k'?if k|wfg ;dfh eP/ klg xf] . d]n 8f]ldg]6 ;f];fO6L 5 lg t . h:t} sf]xL klg dlxnf snfsf/ :6]hdf uPkl5 p;sf] a8L :6Sr/sf], p;sf] pd]/sf] af/]df rrf{ x'G5 . t/ k'?if snfsf/x?df Tof] x'b}g hlt;'s} pd]/sf] xf];\ . PNad lgsfNg] qmddf klg s]6fx?sf] af/]df j0f{g ul/Psf] uLt 5 eg] P=====s]6fx?sf] af/]df j0f{g ul/Psf] eg]/ cln km/s tl/sfn] x]l/G5 . t/ k'?if snfsf/x?n] s]6Lx?sf] af/]df j0f{g u/]sf] eP klg vf;} km/s ?kdf x]l/b}g . To;}n] Psbd} lje]b 5 dlxnf k'?ifnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0fdf . ;dfhdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g Nofpg ;+uLt / ;~rf/sf] s:tf] e"ldsf x'g' kb{5 < cxd e"ldsf 5, To;df t s'g} z+s} 5}g . d]/f] rfxLF o;df cln km/s wf/0f 5 km]/L . ;~rf/n] rfxLF h:tf] lsl;dsf] /f]n v]Ng' kg]{ xf] ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] nflu . dfG5]sf] ;f]rfO, afgL kl/jt{g ug]{ s'/fdf ldl8ofn] 7'nf] :yfg /fVb5 t/ oxfF xfd|f] rfxL % k|ltzt ldl8ofn] dfq o;af/]df sa/ u/]sf] xf]nf ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] af/]df . oxfFsf ;a} nf]sn klqsf x]/fF} cyjf /fli6o :t/sf 7"nf ldl8ofsf] s'/f u/f}F pgLx?sf] klxnf] k|fyldstf g} /fhgLlt /x]sf] x'G5, To;kl5 k|zf;lgs If]qnfO{ 5 . To;kl5 aNnrfxL c? If] q nfO{ 5 . ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf af/]df s'/f ug{ vf;} 7fpF lbPsf] b]lvb}g . uLt ;+uLtsf] s'/frfxL s] xf] eg] dgf]/~hg dfq xf] . uLt ;+uLtdf rfxLF dfG5]nfO{ of] ug'{xf];\ Tof] ug'{xf]; eGof] eg] Tof] ;'Gb}g . dfG5]n] :jR5, :jtGq ;+uLt dfq ;'Gg rfxG5 . cfgf] hLjg ;Fu 36]sf 36gfx? x'g o:tf s'/f dfq ;'Gg rfxG5 . dlxnf / k'?ifaLrsf] o:tf] k|sf/sf] lje]b cGTosf] nflu s] ug'{k5{ < ca cGTo eg]/ t g cd]/Lsfdf ePsf] 5, g a]nfotdf ePsf] 5 . xfdL ca ;'?jftsf] k|hftfGq eGg] lalQs} a] n fotcd] / Lsf ;DemG5f} F . To;sf/0f pgLx?dfq k|hftflGqs 5g h:tf] nfU5 . cfgf]cfgf] b]zsf] cfcfkm\g} kl/efiff x'G5 . xfd|f] klg cfg} vfnsf] ;f]rfO 5 xfd|f] oxfFsf] k|hftGq cfkm\g} vfnsf] 5 . pgLx?sf] cs}{ kf/fsf] 5 . xfdL cd]l/sf h:t} agfp5fF} eg]/ aG5 / < To;}n] of] lje]bsf] cGTo klg x'Fb}g . g d d]/f] afafnfO{ afaf eGg 5f]8\5' g d]/f] afafn] dnfO{ 5f]/L eg]/ tF eGg 5f8\g'x'G5 . obL 5f]8\of] eg] klg xfdLnfO{ cgf}7f] nfU5 . To;}n] h:tf] lsl;dsf] jftfj/0f 5 To;}nfO{ P8K6 ub}{ To; s'/fnfO{ s;/L kl/jt{g ug]{ eGg] s'/frfxLF d'Vo xf] . lje]b cGTo ug{sf nflu rfxLF xfdLn] 3/af6} ;'? ug'{kof] . 5f]/f / 5f]/LnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f

Pp6} x'g' kb{5 . b[li6sf]0f Pp6} agfP/ dfq klg ePg xfd|f] ;+/rgf g} o:tf] 5 sL 5f]/LnfO{ s'g} a]nf ;d:of cfOkof] eg] cfdf;Fu v'n]/ s'/f ug{ klg ;Sb}g . p;n] ck/fw ul//x]sf] x'b}g . p;sf] pd]/ cg';f/ x'Fb} hfg] kl/jt{gn] klg 5f]/LnfO{ km/s kfg{ ;S5 . To;sf/0f ha;Dd afafcfdfn] 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ 5f]/f5f]/Ln] afafcfdfnfO{ v'n]/ cfgf ;d:ofx? /fVg ;Sb}gg\ ta ;Dd s;/L x'G5 lje]b cGTo < csf]{ s'/f of] d ## k|ltzt %) k|ltzt klg elGbg ztk|ltzt g} xf] k'?if klg ztk|ltzt cfcf];\ dlxnf klg ztk|ltzt cfcf]; . k|lt:kwf{ u/ hf] hxfF ;Ifd 5 ToxL /fv . ta dfq kf] xfd|f] b]z ljsf; x'g ;S5 . ca cj;/ b]pm ;a}nfO{ . dlxnfnfO{ klg ;odf ;o rflxof] lg lsg ## k|ltzt dfq} < ;odf ;o lng] gL xfdL t . k'?ifn] klg ;odf ;o n]cf];\ . of] eg]sf] b]z agfpg] s'/f xf] o:tf] s'/fdf slxn] klg afF8]/ x'b}g . To;f] eof] eg] rfxLF kl/jt{g la:tf/} x'Fb} hfG5 . xfdL 5f]/fnfO{ rfxLF k9\g 3/ aflx/ k7fp5f}F /fd|f] :s'ndf k9fp5fF} t/ 5f]/LnfO{ rfxLF ;fwf/0f :s'ndf k9fOG5 . o:tf] tl/sfn] t s;/L x'G5 ljj]bsf] cGTo < oL s'/fx?df ;'wf/ Nofpg] xf] eg] kl/jt{g ;Dej 5 . t/ km]/L d rfxLF kl/jt{gsf] gfddf kfZrfTo ;+:s[lt cg';f/ xfd|f] ;dfh kl/jt{g x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/f rfxLF dflGbg . xfd|f] cfg} ;+:s[lt 5, k/Dk/f 5 o;nfO{ hf]ufpb} cl3 a9\g' kb{5 . o;/L ljleGg dxf]T;jdf lx8\g' s:tf] cg'e"lt ug'{ ePsf] 5 < Psbd} /dfOnf] . dnfO{ 7fpF7fpFsf] dfG5]x?;Fu e] 6 \ b f cfkm" n ] km/s cg' e " l t u5' { . h:tf] k"jf{~rnsf] rfv km/s 5, uLt ;+uLt ;'Gg] rfxgf km/s 5 . oxfFsf] nlIft ;d'x g} km/s . l6g Ph/x? a9L cfpg] u/]sf] kfP . cfdf lbbL alxgLx?sf] pkl:ytL Psbd} sd 5 . /fltsf] sfo{qmd x'g] . t/ c?lt/ dxf]T;jx?df lbpF;f] sfo{qmd x'G5 clg lbbLalxgLx? 6Gg cfPsf x'G5g\ . ;a} pd]/sf dflg; cfPsf x'G5g\ . k"j{ lt/ lxGbL uLtsf] k|efj 5 t/ klZrd lt/ lxGbL uLt eg] kl5 gfs 5'DRofp5g\ . o;/L km/s km/s 7fpFsf lbbLalxgLx? ;Fu e]6\bf w]/} v';L nfU5 . clg ljz] i f u/L dxf] T ;jdf ToxfF s f] :yfgLo pTkfbgx? dnfO{ Psbd} dg k5{ . k"jf{~rn t To;} klg cf}Bf}lus If]q b]zsf] d]?b08 g} xf] . :yfgLo pTkfbgx? x]/], s'g} s'g} lsg]/ klg n}hfb}5' . /dfOnf] x'G5 . cGTodf dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ s] eGg rfxg'x'G5 < lbbLalxgLx?bfO{ ToxLF eGg rfxG5' . cfgf] gfgLx?nfO{ lzIff lbbf 5f]/LnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lbg' xf]nf . clxn] hgu0fgfn] klg xfdL %! k|ltzt 5f}F . xfdL cuf8L 5fF} . x/]s If]qdf xfdL dlxnf cuf8L cfpg'k5{ . ljjflxtf eP klg km/s kb}{g cljjflxtf ePklg km/s kb]{g . tkfO{+x? h'g If]qdf x'g'x'G5 ToxLF If]qdf cuf8L a9\g'xf];\ . snfsf/g} aGg'k5{ eGg] 5}g lsgeg] xfd|f] b]zdf dfq} xf] lx/f] lx/f]Og eP/ 6]lnlehgdf gfRbf dfq} 7"nf] ePsf] eGg] . To:tf] cfjZos 5}g x/]s s'/fdf /fd|f] ug]{ g} lx/f] lx/f]Og x'G5 ;dfhdf . To;}n] oxfFsf ;a} lbbLalxgLnfO{ cufl8 a9f}F cfkm}n] ldx]gt u/f}F . a? cfkm"n] s]xL ul/;s]kl5 v';Lsf] s'/frfxL cfgf] >Ldfg\ 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ;'gfpg] u/f}F . oL ;a} ug{sf] nflu Psbd} ldx]gtsf] cfjZostf 5 oxL eGg rfxG5' . eLd uf}td

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25th Friday, November 2011

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emfkf tf]kuf5LsL @! jlif{of Hof]ltnfO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu dfl/ofg\ gfdsL Ps a]nfotL dlxnfn] ;xof]u u/]sL 5g\ . xfd|f] gofF ;+;f/ ;fKtflxsdf Hof]ltsf] af/]df k|sflzt ePsf] ;dfrf/ dlxnf cfwf/lznf sf7df08f} dfkm{t yfxf kfPsL a]nfotL dlxnf dfl/ofg\n] pgsf] yk pkrf/ / lzIff bLIffsf nflu ;xof]u ug{ ;'? u/]sL 5g\ . ut cfOtaf/ sf7df08f}af6 O6x/Ldf xfd|f] gofF;+;f/ klqsfsf] sfo{fno e|d0f ub{} dfl/ofg\n] emfkf k'u]/ Hof]lt / pgsf] dfOtL kIfnfO{ e]6]sL lyO{g . of] e]63f6sf] ;Gbe{df dfl/ofg\n] Hof]lt / pgsL ;fgL 5f]/Lsf nflu s]xL sk8f ;d]t pkxf/ lbOg\ . To;sf] ef]lnkN6 cyf{t d+l;/ % ut] ;f]daf/sf lbg dfl/ofg\n] Hof]ltnfO{ pgsf] kl/jf/sf] ;xof]udf ef/tsf] afu8'qmd l:yt ld;g c:ktfndf k'ofO{ yk pkrf/sf] ;'?jft ul/g\ . o; qmddf pgsf] s]xL ;dokl5 yk Knfli6s ;h{/L ug{'kg]{ / tTsfnsf nflu 8fS6/n] s]xL cf}iflw lbPsf] dfl/ofg\n] atfPsL 5g\ .

Hof]ltnfO{ pgsf >Ldfg\n] ^ dlxgf cl3 5f]/L kfPsf] lgx'Fdf z/Ldf dl6t]n vGofO{ cfuf] nufP/ dfg]{ k|of; u/]sf lyP .
obL afu8'qmfdf pgsf] pkrf/ x'g g;s] yk pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f} jf ef/tsf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg cGo c:ktfndf nu]/ ;d]t pkrf/ u/fOlbg] dfl/ofgn] atfPsL 5g\ . xfd|f] gofF;+;f/ klqsfdf n]lvPsf] ;dfrf/ ;xof]uL dfkm{t 6|fG;n]6 u/fP/ cfkm"n] yfxf kfPsf] / ;fx|} b'lvt eO{ pkrf/ / pgsf] lzIff bLIffsf nflu ;xof]u ug{ OR5f hfu]sf] pgsf] egfO{ 5 . Hof]ltnfO{ pgsf >Ldfg\n] ^ dlxgf cl3 5f]/L kfPsf] lgx'Fdf z/Ldf dl6t]n vGofO{ cfuf] nufP/ dfg]{ k|of; u/]sf lyP . To;a]nf l5d]sLn] ;xof]u u/]sf sf/0f pgsf] k"/} z/L/ hn]/ klg pgL afFRg ;kmn ePsL lyOg\ . t/ hn]sf] z/L/sf] pkrf/ Ps hgf bofn' l5d]sLsf] ;xof]udf sf8df8f} ;fv' l:yt ;'idf sf]O/fnf d]df]l/on c:ktfndf ePsf] lyof] . ToxfF pgsf] pkrf/ eP klg nfdf] ;do cf/fd ug{' kg]{, lgoldt Jofofd ug{'kg]{ / Ps b'O{ dlxgfsf] km/sdf lgoldt ?kdf c:ktfn hfg'kg]{ pkrf/df ;+nUg 8fS6/n] atfPsf lyP . t/ >Ldfg\n] cfuf] nufP/ h]ndf k/]sf], 3/af6 s'g} ;/;xof]u / a]jf:tf u/]sf] tyf dfOtL kIfsf] sdhf]/ cfly{s cj:yfsf sf/0f sf7df8f} nfg g;lsPsf] kl/jf/n] atfO/x]sf lyP . oxL ;Gbe{df xfd|f] gofF;+;f/ klqsf dfkm{t pgnfO{ yk pkrf/df ;xof]usf] rfhf]kfFhf] ldn]sf] xf] . o; cl3 klg xfd|f] gofF;+;f/ klqsfdf ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePkl5 dlxnf cfwf/lznf sf7df8f}n] pgsf] pkrf/sf nflu eg]/ klqsf dfkm{t ? !) xhf/ ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] eg] emfkfsf] latf{df]8af6 k|sflzt x'g] k|ltlbg b}lgsn] ? !) xhf/ ;+sng u/L pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . To:t} zflGt sfo{ ;d"x emfkfn] klg pgsf] pkrf/sf nflu eg]/ gub ? % xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf] lyof] . xfn @! jif{ pd]/ k'u]sL Hof]ltsf] ! jif{ cufl8 sIff !@ df k9\bfk9\b} ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . pRr lzIff k9]/ lzlIfsf aGg] wf]sf] af]s]sL Hof]ltn] ljjfxkl5 k9fO{ 5f8]sL lyOg . ToxLF k9fO{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;s] pgn] eljiodf cfgf] ljut\sf] ;kgf k"/f ug{ ;Sg] ePsf]n] klg pgsf] yk lzIff bLIffsf] nflu ;xof]u ug{ cfkm" OR5's ePsf] ;xof]uL dfl/ofg\n] atfPsL l5g\ .

5]j}df al; /x]sf efiffljb\ 8f= 6+s Gof}kfg]n] d';'d';' xfF;]/ 6fpsf] xNnfpFb} v';L JoQm ub}{ lyP . dfgf} pgsf] efiff ;'wfg]{ s'/f cfg} laBfyL{n] klg g;'g]sf a]nfdf oL uflosfn] /fd|} s'/f ul/g\ eGb} . oxf km"n g v]N5 axf/ cfpg g} e"n5 ;'ud ;+uLtsf] cleofgnfO{ s'g} ] oxf rf]6 b]vs} 5 t/ ;xg k/]s} 5 . :yfgLo, If]lqo ldl8ofdfkm{t phfu/ ] c?0ff nfdfsf] of] uLtaf6 ;'? u/]/ cem} w]/} dflg;x? ;Dd nfg] x'G5 ;+uLt ;Kts O6x/Lsf] && cf}+ cleofg rnfpg ;Nnfx ;d]t lbOg\ . To;sf nflu pgn] cfgf]tkm{af6 >[vnf ufos nf]rg e/fO{af6 . \ ;w}+ ;xof]u ug]{ atfOg\ . zf:qLo tyf ;'ud ;+uLtdf /Dg uLt ;+uLtsf] nflu Pp6f cleofg rfxfg] klxnf w/fgsL afl;Gbf ;d]t yfnf} hxfF Oltxf;, ;+uLt, efjgf / /x]sL uflosf nf]rg e/fO{n] ;Ddfg cfpg ;sf]; pgn] km]/L \ b'Mvdf klg Pp6f a]Un} 5 r}g k|jrgs} qmddf yk]sf] jfSof+z . gfp s]xf] s'GgL dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . cfkm"n] rf/ kfFr sIffdf eGg] csf]{ uLtn] dfxf}nnfO{ cem k9\bfb]lv g} uLt ;+uLtsf] ;fwgf ug]{ ;+j]bg / efj's agfPsL lyOg . u/]sf] / Tof] a]nfdf ntf d+u];s/sf b'uf{nfn >]i7n] n]v]sf] of] uLt uLtx? ;'Gb} To;df ePsf] tfg, ptf/ pgnfO{ c;fWo} dg k5{ /] . ;Ktssf] && cf}+ >[\vnfdf pgn] r9fjnfO{ cfkm"n] klg cEof; ug]{ u/]sf] pgsf] ;+uLt ;fwgf dxf cfkm"nfO{ dgkg]{ c?0ff nfdf / ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ l6K; klg cfgf uLtx? >f]tfnfO{ ;'gfOg\ / k"jf{~rnaf;LnfO{ ;'ud ;+uLtn] d'Uw lyof] . uLt ufpg]x?nfO{ l6K; yKg] qmddf pgn] ;a} uLt nf]slk|o agfOg\ . x'b}gg\ ,;a} nf]sk|Lo uLt /fd|f k"j{sf ljleGg :yfgdf cfP/ cfkm"n] w]/} k6s uLt ufP klg O6x/L x'b}gg\ csf]{ jfSof+z ylkg\ . ;+;f/sf clwsf+z b]zx?df uLt klxnf] cj;/ t/ k|]/0ffbfoL, ufpbf zAb laufg{ kfO{b}g, ufPsf] ;Ddfghgs, :jfutof]Uo sbd ;a} e]fPsf] atfpg ;d]t EofOg\ pgn] . uLtnfO{ ToxfFsf] ;]G;/ af]8{n] kf; u/]kl5 dfq aflx/ nfg] rng 5 . uLtsf] aLraLrdf 5f]6f] k|jrg Aofs/0f cg';f/sf] uLt 5}g eg] ;d]t /fVg EofPsL uflosf nf]rg To;nfO{ k'g /]s8{ ug]{ jf ufpg] eg]/ e/fO{n] O6x/Laf6 yflnPsf] o:tf]

;dfhdf ljleGg sf/0fn] k5f8L xhf/ ?k}ofF ;Ddsf] sfo{qmd ;Lldt k/]sf hfthflt / ;d'bfonfO{ nlIft JolQmsf] sAhfdf k/]sfn] sfuhdf u/L ;~rflnt sfo{qmd ;'g;/L ;Lldt ePsf 5g\ . k|To]s jif{ Pp6} lhNnfdf sfof{Gjog gePsf] atfOPsf] JolQm tyf ;+:yfnfO{ /sdsf] 5 . ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] blIf0f If]qsf sld;gdf k/]/ sfo{qmd lbg] u/]sfn] uflj;df jf:tljs nlIft ju{df sfo{qmd nlIft ju{sf] sfo{qmd sfuhdf dfq k'u]sf] 5}g\ . ;Lldt ePs]f 5 . otf lk58f ju{sf] /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] e/df sfo{qmd /sd eg] kf6L{sf] sfddf ;Lw}F k|of]u ljt/0f ul/Psf] sf/0fn] clgoldttf / ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn lk58f ju{sf] e|i6rf/Lx?sf] nfuL dfq ;f] sfo{qmd gfddf /sd g]kfn hgtf bn gfds eO/x]sfn] sfo{qmd sfuhdf dfq kf6L{sf sfo{qmtfx?n] sfd gu/L ;Lldt ePsf] hNkfk"/sf ;fj/L nlIft ju{sf] sfo{qmd sfuhdf dfq cG;f/Ln] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . ;Lldt u/]sf] :yfgLox?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf ;+rfng ePsf] nlIft ufla; ;lrjn] /fhgLlts ju{sf] sfo{qmddf r/d /fhgLlts ;+oGqsf] lg0f{o eGbf aflx/ hfg a9]sfn] * jif{ otf sfuhd}+ bn gx'g] ePsfn] ;d:of ePsf] jtfsf lgs6sf JolQmn] sfo{qmd gu/L 5g\ . ufla; ;lrj / /fhgLlts lane/kfO{ k]; u/]/ /sd lnb}+ cfPsf] bnsf k|ltlglwx? aLr plrt ;dGjo 5 . ;d'bfosf cu'jfx?sf] cf/f]k 5 . x'g g;Sbf o:tf] ;d:of cfPsf] xf] lhNnfsf] hNkfk"/, uf}tdk'/, Ps ;fdflhs sfo{stf{n] eg] . /fdgu/e'6fxf, klZrds'zfxf, >Lk'/ , jiff}{b]vL ;b/d'sfd s]lGb|t /x]sf] xl/k'/, /fhu+hl;g'jf/L, b]jfgu~h, ufla; ;lrjx?n] sfo{qmdsf] lkmtf{ k7fOG5 . t/ g]kfn dfq} Pp6f sKtfgu~h, lrd8L, ;t}/emf]/f nufot cg'udg ubf{ sfuhsf] e/df /sd To:tf] 7fpF xf]nf hxfF hlt lauf/]/ bh{geGbf a9L ufla;sf nlIft ju{sf lgsf;f lbg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] Ps ufP klg s;}n] s]xL eGb}g, To:t} uLtx? lx6 x'G5g\ . pgn] o;f] JolQmx?sf] nfuLcfPsf] ! nfv %) ufla; ;lrjn] atfPsf 5g\ . elg/xbf 5]j}df al; /x]sf efiffljb\ 8f= 6+s Gof}kfg]n] d';'d';' xfF;]/ 6fpsf] xNnfpFb} v';L JoQm ub}{ lyP . dfgf} pgsf] efiff ;'wfg]{ s'/f cfg} laBfyL{n] klg g;'g]sf a]nfdf oL uflosfn] /fd|} s'/f ul/g\ eGb} . uflosf nf]rg e/fO{n] uLt ufpbf zAb glaufl/sg klg ufpg ;lsG5, d'QmsnfO{ klg uLt agfpg] ;lsG5 . To:tf] sfd cfkm"n] ul/;s]sf] eGb]} ledbQ /f]Ssfsf] tf/f gpbfPsf] cfsfz eGg] d'QmsnfO{ h:tfsf] t:t} uLt agfPsf] ;'gfOg\ . lhNnfsf] hNkfk"/, uf}tdk'/, /fdgu/e'6fxf, klZrds'zfxf, >Lk'/ , ;w}+ Psf]xf]/f] Pkm=Pd= /]l8of]n] xl/k'/, /fhu+hl;g'jf/L, b]jfgu~h, sKtfgu~h, lrd8L, ;t}/emf]/f ahfPsf uLt ;'Gg] k|rngdf ;Ktssf] && cf}+ >[\vnfdf nufot bh{geGbf a9L ufla;sf nlIft ju{sf JolQmx?sf] ;Ktsf]zL Pkm=Pd=nfO{ ljz]if nfuLcfPsf] ! nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofF ;Ddsf] sfo{qmd ;Lldt lgdGq0ff u/]/ cfof]hs ;+uLt ;fwgf JolQmsf] sAhfdf k/]sfn] sfuhdf ;Lldt ePsf 5g\ . k|To]s jif{ dxfljBfnon] km/s cEof; / Pp6} JolQm tyf ;+:yfnfO{ /sdsf] sld;gdf k/]/ sfo{qmd lbg] :jfbsf >f]tf vf]Hg] sfd ;d]t u/]sfn] nlIft ju{sf] sfo{qmd sfuhdf dfq ;Lldt ePs]f 5 . u/]sf] 5 . ch'g pk|lt { ]

@)^*, d\l;/ (, z'qmaf/

25th Friday, November 2011

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/fds'df/L /fO{
df]/ df]/ 8fFuLxf6af;Ln] dfn kfP/ klg To;sf] dxTj ga'em\bf ;fwg ;|f]tx? k|of]uljxLg eP/ Tolts} v]/ uO/x]sf 5g\ . 8fFuLxf6 % df kfFr jif{cl3 :yfkgf u/]sf] s]/fsf] yfdaf6 h'6 pTkfbg ug]{ d]l;g cnkq cj:yfdf /x]sf] 5 . Ps hgf sf7df8f}+af6 cfPsf k|f]km];/n] xfdLnfO{ lhDdf nufO{ /fv]/ uPsf lyP :yfgLo pBdL s[ifs ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf t]haxfb'/ vqLn] eg] s]/fsf bfDrfaf6 s]xL h'6 klg lgsfNof}+, t/ To;nfO{ sxfF nu]/ a]Rg], k|zf]wg s;/L ug]{ s]xL yfxf gePkl5 ;a}n] xft lems] . kfFr jif{ cl3 ^% xhf/ ?k}ofF nufgL ul/Psf] pQm d]l;g clxn] cnkq cj:yfdf 5 . olb pQm d]l;g ;~rfngdf Nofpg] xf] eg] 8fFuLxf6, a]naf/L, OGb|k'/, b'nf/Lnufotsf ls;fgn] nufPsf] s]/fsf] yfdaf6 h'6 lgsfnL dgUo cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg] lj1x? atfpF5g\ . k|fwfks cfgGb sfkm\n]sf cg';f/ s]/fsf] bfDrfaf6 lgsfn]sf] h'6 ;gkf6sf] hlQsf] alnof] geP klg sd;n vfnsf] sk8f tyf cGo ;fdfu|L agfpg sfd lbG5 . o;sf] k|zf]wg u/L h'6sf] ?kdf k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5o;af/]df cg';Gwfg u/L ;s]sf sfkm\n]n] eg] t/ To;sf] bL3{sfnLg ahf/ Joj:yfkg rfxLF /fHo cyjf 7"nf pBdLn] ul/lbg' cfjZos 5 . /fli6o ;DklQ e"t a+unfdf kl/0ft To;}u/L df]/sf] OGb|k'/ lj/f6rf]ssf] s[lif ljsf; qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ nfu" ug'{sf] ;f6f] aiff}{b]lv ls;fg, hf]tfx, uf]7fnf / v]tnfx?n] pkef]u ub}{ cfPsf] ;fdGtx?sf] hldg k|x/L nufP/ lkmtf{ ug]{ ;/sf/sf] lg0f{onfO{ sfof{Gjog x'g glbg h:tf];'s} k|sf/sf] k|ltsf/ ug]{ r]tfjgL clvn g]kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 s]lGb|o ;ldltn] lbPsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ dxf;+3sf] s]lGb|o ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf ;'g;/Lsf] O6x/Ldf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ul/ ;f] r]tfjgL lbOPsf] xf] . dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o pkfWoIf ;'ef; cu:tLn] clGt/d ;+ljwfgd} qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ nfu" ug]{ :ki6;Fu pNn]v ePsf]df clxn]sf] ;/sf/n] To;nfO{ 5f8]/ k|x/L k|zf;g nufP/ hUuf vf]:g] lg0f{on] dxf;+3 / hUUff pkef]u ul//x]sf e"ldxLg ls;fg ulDe/ ePsf] atfP . pgn] cGtl/s ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v ePcg';f/ qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ nfu" x'g ;fy o'4sfndf sAhf ul/Psf w]/} hUufx? :jt lkmtf{ x'g] bfaL klg u/] . jt{dfg 8f= afa'/fd e/fO{sf] ;/sf/n] qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/nfO{ 5f8]sfn] clxn] cfd ls;fgx?n] kf6L{dfly g} k|Zg p7fO/x]sf] pgn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ ;'g;/L, df]/ / emfkfdf dfq hldGbf/sf & ;o laufx a9L hUuf e"ldxLg ls;fgx?n] aiff}{b]lv pkef]u ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . tL hUufdf cfl>t xhf/f}sf] larNnL x'g] u/L ;/sf/n] u/]sf] lg0f{o lkmtf{ gul/P e'6fgaf6 g]kfn cfO{ a;]sf e'6fgL z/0ffyL{x dWo] sltko ; ;Ddfg :jb]z lkmtL{sf] dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ eg] s]xL z/0ffyL{x wdfwd lzlj/aflx/ lg:s]/ :yfoL kdf a;f]af; hdfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . df]/sf] z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf z/0ffyL{x? dWo] @ ;o #* 3/ z/0ffyL{x? eg] lr;f vf]nf au/df :yfoL ?kdf a;]sf 5g\ . lzlj/df a;]/ z/0ffyL{ hLjg u'hfg{ d'l:sn k/]kl5 lr;f vf]nf lsgf/df a;fOF ;/]/ dhb'/L ug{ afWo ePsf] pgLx? atfpF5g\ . vf]nfsf] au/df ;fgf] 5fk|f]leq la;jif{ latfO{ ;s]sf pgLx? lu6L s'6]/ hLljsf]kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . lzlj/df lbPsf] /f;gn] dfq hLjg wfGg xDd] k/]kl5 afWo eP/ cfkm"x kfos kg]{ :yfgdf ;g{ yfn]sf] pgLx? atfpF5g\ . :jb]z lkmtL{sf nflu ;+3if{ ul//x]sf z/0ffyL{x t];|f] d'n's

a}sn] % s7\7f If]qkmndf /x]sf] b'O{ tn] + cf/;L;L ejg /x] klg cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;]jf k|bfg ug{ clgR5f b]vfpFbf k|of]uljxLg x'g k'u]sf] 5 . dd{t ;Def/ u/] cfkm\g} ejg 5 . t/, cs}{sf] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ a}s ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . + /fi6 ;]js sd{rf/Ln] ;/sf/L ;DktLdfly ckgTj b]vfpg g;Sbf nfvf}+ d"No a/fa/sf] ;fj{hlgs ejg rf}kfofsf] vf]/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 .

a}+sn] % s7\7f If]qkmndf /x]sf] b'O{ tn] cf/;L;L ejg /x] klg cfkm\g} ejgaf6 ;]jf k|bfg ug{ clgR5f b]vfpFbf k|of]uljxLg x'g k'u]sf] 5 . dd{t ;Def/ u/] cfkm\g} ejg 5 . t/, cs}{sf] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ a}+s ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . /fi6 ;]js sd{rf/Ln] ;/sf/L ;DktLdfly ckgTj b]vfpg g;Sbf nfvf}+ d"No a/fa/sf] ;fj{hlgs ejg rf}kfofsf] vf]/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . )^) ;fndf dfcf]jfbLn]

cfuhgL u/]kl5 la/f6rf}sdf cjl:yt s[lif ljsf; a}+s lj:yflkt ePsf] lyof] . ejgdf cfuhgLsf sf/0f ;fdfGo Iflt dfq k'u]sf] lyof] . em\ofn 9f]sf, ljB't dd{t / /+u/f]ug u/] dfq ejgn] k'ghL{jg kfpg] :yflgoaf;Lsf] egfO 5 . xfn a}+sn] dfl;s #@ xhf/df lghL 3/sf] km\Nof6 sfof{no k|of]hgsf nflu ef8fdf lnPsf] 5 . dWo df]/sf !( uflj;nfO{ sfo{ If]q agfO{ ljQLo sf/f]af/ ug]{ a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{non] 3/ axfnsf] nflu dfq jflif{s # nfv *$ xhf/ ?k}ofF vr{ /x]sf] 5 . s[lif

n]6fl:yt zfvf sfof{no k||of]hgdf k7fOPsf] 5 . sltko ef}lts ;fdfu|LnfO{ $ jif{ cl3 g} a}\s zfvfn] :yfgLonfO{ a]rlavg u/]sf] atfOG5 . em x]bf{ e't a\unf h:tf] nfUg] s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] ljsf; a}+ssf xt{stf{n] olt 7"nf] pQm ejgsf] Pp6f sf]7fdf xfn wg/fzL 3/ef8fdf vlr{P/ ;/sf/L sfof{nosf ;xof]uLsf] kl/jf/ /sdnfO{ arfO{ cfkm\g} ejgnfO{ dd{t a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . o:t} , Pp6f ;Def/ u/L k|of]hgdf NofP/ /fi6sf] sf]7fdf k/fnsf] y'k|f] / cGo ;DklQ b'?kof]u x'gaf6 hf]lug] sf]7fx?nfO{ ufO{ afv|fsf] uf]7 / :yfgLosf] egfO{ 5 . cfkm\g} ejg vf]/sf] ?kdf k|of]hgdf NofOPsf] x'FbfxF'b} lsg ef8fdf < eGg] k|Zg ubf{ 5 . otf s[ l if ljsf; a} + s If] l qo a}+ssf zfvf k|aGws uf]kfnk|;fb sfof{nosf ldq lji6n] eg] ;a} kf}8]n a}+ssf] If]lqo sfof{no a}+sx? d'Vo ahf/d} a:g] ePsfn] la/f6gu/nfO{ k|Zg ug{ cfu|x u5{g\ . cfkm"x?n] klg rf]sd} /fv]sf] xfdLnfO{ If]lqo sfof{non] hxfF a;\ atfP . a}+ssf] df]/ O6x/fl:yt eG5 ToxLF a:g] xf] pgn] eg] . zfvf sfof{no klg pnf{af/Ldf ejgleq /x]sf kmlg{r/ ;fdfu|Lx? ;/]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .

cfGbf]ngsf] cfFwLa]x/L l;h{gf ug]{ cu:tLn] atfP . lxhf] ToxL kf6L{n] hUuf sAhf ug{ ls;fgnfO{ cfGbf]ngdf xf]Dg] sfd uof] . w]/} ls;fg, xlnof, dhb'/, uf]7fnf / v]tnfn] hgo'4tfsf Hofg u'dfP . t/ pgLx?sf] of]ubfgsf] s'g} d"Nof\sg lagf lxhf]sf ltg} bnfn , ;fdGtL / hldGbf/;Fu ldn]/ jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ls;fgdf/f lg0f{o u/]/ 7"nf] e"n u/]sf] pgsf] egfO{ 5 . o;sf] d"No kf6L{sf] ;+:yfkgkIfn] g/fd|f];Fu r'sfpg' kg]{ r]tfjgL klg lbP . dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] ;+:yfkg kIfn] ls;fg, hf]tfxf, xlnof,

uf]7fnf / v]tnfnfO{ uf]6L dfq agfPsf] pgn] cf/f]k nufP . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] ls;fg, hf]tfxf, xlnof, uf]7fnf / v]tnfnfO{ hgtf ;lDemPg . p;n] /}tLsf] Jojxf/ u/]sf] cu:tLn] atfP . pgn] /}tLsf ?kdf g;f]Rg r]tfjgL klg lbP . xfdLn] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{onfO{ 3f]/eT;{gf ub}{ lg0f{o ;Rofpg cfu|x u/]sf 5f}F . sAhf ul/Psf hUuf lkmtf{ gug{ ls;fgx?nfO{ cg'/f\w u/]sf 5f} . ;/sf/ sAhf hUuf lkmtf{sf nflu h;/L k|:t't x'G5, oxL cg';f/ ls;fgx? k|:t't x'g] cu:tLn] atfP . pgn] k|x/L;Fu h:tf];'s} e'8e]8 u/]/ eP klg sAhf hUuf s'g} klg xfntdf lkmtf{ gug]{ hgfP . pgn] cfd e"dLxLg

ls;fgx? zflGt / gofF ;+ljwfgsf] afws geO{ ;fws ePsf] bfjL klg u/] . dxf;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o s[i0fk|;fb rf}nfufO{n] jt{dfg ;/sf/ bnfn, ;fdGtL / km6fxfx?sf] ePsf] cf/f]k klg nufP . pgn] jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ Pskl5 csf]{ hg3ftL, cfTdf3ftL lg0f{o gug{ cfu|x klg u/] . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt clvn g]kfn ;'s'Daf;L ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o vu]Gb| e08f/Ln] xhf/f} ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ 3/jf/ljxLg agfpg] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o s'g} xfntdf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg glbg] r]tfjgL lbP . k|x/L t s] ;]gfg} k|of]u u/] klg xfn 3/ agfP/ a;]sf hldg g5f8\g]

z/0ffyL{x? g]kfndf :yflkt x'Fb}

k'gjf{; k|lqmof klg ;xh gePkl5 lzlj/sf] a;fO / ToxfF lbOg] vfBfGgk|lt c;Gt'i6 x'b} cGoq ;g{ F yfn]sf x'g\ . z/0ffyL{sf] yftynf] aGb}5 lr;f lsgf/ . lzlj/df lbPsf] vfg]s'/fn] Ps xKtf klg k'Ub}glr;f vf]nf au/df lu6L s'6b} u/]sL %^ jlif{of lbn' u'?n] \ elgg\ . pgnfO{ ca wldnf] ;Demgf dfq cfpg] ub{5 cfgf] hGde'dLsf] af/]df . vf]nfdf luL s'l6/x]sf ;"odfg /fO{n] eg], oxfF { luL s'6g yfn]kl5 sd;]sd kl/jf/sf] \ ;f; wfGg t ;lsof] . lzlj/df a;]/ kl/jf/ kfNg g;s]kl5 ;"odfg >LdtLsf { ;fy rf/ jif{b]lv lr;fd} luL s'65g\ . \ bft[ lgsfon] lbg] /f;gn] em08} !% lbg wfGg] k|To]s kl/jf/nfO{ afnaflnsf k9fpg] vr{sf] hf]xf] ug'{kg]{ afWotfn] lu6L s'6fpF5 . oltdfq geP/ vfg] hf]xf] ug'{kg]{ afWotfn] afn'jf rfNg afWo agfpF5 . au/sf] af; /x] klg kfgL lng cfwf 306f sf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] sfg]kf]v/L hun

wfpg'kg]{ pgLx?sf] csf]{ ;d:of 5 . lu6L s'6]/ sdfO{ u/]sf] /sd dWo] !% ?k}ofF k|ltkl/jf/ p7fP/ ev{/ uf9]sf] 6\o"ja]ndf ;d]t k|z:t kfgL Ps 6ofS6/ luL s'6\bf Ps cfpg ;Sb}gu'?n] elgg\ . w]/} xhf/ ;ft ;o ?k}ofF x'g] kl/jf/hg ePsf]n] kfgL ck'u x'g uO{ u/]sf] pgLxn] atfP . kfgL lng wfpg' kg]{ csL{ km'ndfof lr;fdf dhb'/L ug{ u'?n] atfOg\ . lzlj/af6 cfpg hfg w]/} Ps 6ofS6/ luL s'6bf Ps xhf/ \ 6f9f k/]kl5 z/0ffyL{x ;ft ;o ?k}ofF x'g] u/]sf] pgLxn] lsgf/ 5]pmd} 5fk|f] xfn]/ a:g atfP . lr;fdf dhb'/L ug{ lzlj/af6 yfn]sf x'g\ . cfpg hfg w]/} 6f9f k/]kl5 z/0ffyL{x

pgn] atfP . klxn] klg Hofgsf] s'g} k|jfx gu/L hgo'4df xf]ldPsf xf}F . /, clxn] klg b]ze/sf ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ Hofgsf] s'g} k|jfx gePsf] pgn] atfP . pgn] eg] ;'s'Daf;Lx? /ut aufpg rfxG5g\, t/ a;]sf] hldg 5f8\g rfxb}gg\ . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf clvn g]kfn ls;fg dxf;+3 lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt ;'g;/L, emfkf, df]/sf g]tfx?, clvn g]kfn ;'s'Daf;L ;+3,dhb'/ ;+3sf lhNnf tyf s]lGb|o txsf g]tfx?sf] ;xefuLtf /x]sf] lyof] . To;}ul/ ;dfGtsf] xftaf6 hUuf sAhf u/L pkef]u ub}{ cfPsf ls;fgx?sf] klg ;f] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuLtf lyof] . lsgf/ 5]pmd} 5fk|f] xfn]/ a:g yfn]sf x'g\ . ;+o'Qm /fi6 ;+3 ljZj vfB sfo{qmdn] k|To]s dlxgfsf] !% lbgdf vfBfGg ljt/0f ubf{ eg] pgLx lzlj/df k'u]sf x'G5g\ . vfB sfo{qmdn] !% lbgdf k|lt z/0ffyL{nfO{ kfFr lsnf] ^ ;o u|fd rfdn, % ;o ^) u|fd bfn, @ ;o *) u|fd rgf, # ;o %) u|fd vfg]t]n, @ ;o *) u|fd lrgL, ! ;o % u|fd g'g / $ ;o () u|fd kf}li6s kL7f] pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 .