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Diabetes mellitus is a kind of metabolic disease that is brought about by either the insufficient production of insulin or the inability of the body to respond to the insulin formed within the system. In response to this, the body also produces symptoms of polyuria or frequent urination, polyphagia or increased hunger and polydipsia or increased thirst. Read on and get to know what is diabetes mellitusand the underlying processes that produce such conditions.
ated by a series of medications that can either improve the bodys insulin sensitivity or improve the livers production of insulin in the system. The last major category of diabetes mellitus is the gestational diabetes. This type of diabetes commonly occurs in pregnant women and may disappear or even progress right after delivery. Gestational diabetes generally manifests the same kind of complication found in type 2 diabetes. Just like in type 2 diabetes, the body also exhibits a resistance to insulin and can sometimes produce insufficient amounts of the substance as well. This kind of diabetes is fully treatable but may require very close monitoring.
Gestational diabetes can have damaging effects to both the mother and the unborn baby. Mothers who have untreated gestational diabetes may give birth to babies with macrosomia or high birth weight, congenital heart and nervous system anomalies, respiratory disease syndrome and even malformations of the skeletal muscles. In most cases, pregnant women who have gestational diabetes are induced during labor or they are recommended to go through a caesarean section to prevent further complications during delivery. Knowing such things about the disease is very important since it can give you a better understanding of what is diabetes mellitus and the proper steps that are needed to be taken for treatment.