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Features
MAX1551/MAX1555
Ordering Information
PART MAX1551EZK-T MAX1555EZK-T TEMP RANGE -40C to +85C -40C to +85C PIN-PACKAGE 5 Thin SOT23-5 5 Thin SOT23-5
Selector Guide
PART MAX1551EZK MAX1555EZK TOP MARK ADRT ADRU FEATURES POK Output CHG Output
Applications
PDAs Wireless Appliances Cell Phones Digital Cameras
Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
USB 1 5 BAT
AC ADAPTER 3.7V TO 7V DC
GND 2
MAX1551 (MAX1555)
4 DC
USB 3.7V TO 6V
USB
POK 3 (CHG)
LOGIC CONTROL
POK (CHG)
THIN SOT23
MAX1551 (MAX1555)
GND
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxims website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDC = 5V, VUSB = 0, IBAT = 0, CBAT = 1F, TA = 0C to +85C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER DC DC Voltage Range DC to BAT Voltage Range DC Undervoltage Lockout Threshold DC Supply Current DC to BAT On-Resistance DC to BAT Dropout Voltage USB USB Voltage Range USB Undervoltage Threshold USB Supply Current USB to BAT On-Resistance USB to BAT Dropout Voltage BAT BAT Regulation Voltage DC Charging Current USB Charging Current BAT Prequal Threshold Prequalification Charging Current BAT Leakage Current POK, CHG, AND THERMAL LIMIT CHG Threshold CHG, POK Logic-Low Output CHG, POK Leakage Current Thermal-Limit Temperature Charge current where CHG goes high, IBAT falling, 50mA hysteresis ICHG, IPOK = 10mA VCHG, VPOK = 6V, TA = +25C Charge current reduced by 17mA/C above this temperature 25 50 150 0.001 +110 100 300 1 mA mV A C VDC or VUSB = 5V VBAT = 3.3V, VUSB = 0, VDC = 5V VBAT = 3.3V, VDC = 0, VUSB = 5V VBAT rising, 100mV hysteresis VBAT = 2.8V VDC = VUSB = 0, VBAT = 4.2V 4.158 220 80 2.9 20 4.2 280 90 3 40 4.242 340 100 3.1 80 5 V mA mA V mA A (Note 1) Input rising, 430mV hysteresis, VDC = 0, VBAT = 3V (Note 1) VUSB = 5V, VDC = 0 VUSB = 3.7V, VBAT = 3.6V, VDC = 0 When charging stops, VBAT = 4V, USB falling, 200mV hysteresis, VDC = 0 3.7 3.75 3.95 1.65 2 30 60 6.0 4.15 3 4 90 V V mA mV VDC = 3.7V, VBAT = 3.6V When charging stops, VBAT = 4V, DC falling, 200mV hysteresis 30 Input rising, 430mV hysteresis, VBAT = 3V (Note 1) (Note 1) 3.7 0.1 3.75 3.95 1.75 1 60 7.0 6.0 4.15 3 2 90 V V V mA mV CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
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MAX1551/MAX1555
Note 1: The input undervoltage lockout has 430mV of hysteresis. The charger turns on when an input rises to 3.95V (typ), and turns off when it falls below 3.52V. Note 2: Specifications to -40C are guaranteed by design, not production tested.
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300 250 CHARGE CURRENT (mA) 200 150 100 50 0 VBAT = 3.8V, VDC FALLING -50 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
100 80 CHARGE CURRENT (mA) 60 40 20 0 VDC = 0, VBAT = 3.8V, VUSB FALLING -20
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 0
300 250 DC CHARGE CURRENT (mA) THERMAL LIMIT ACTIVATED 200 150 100 50 0 VBAT = 3.8V, VDC = 5V -50
4.22
4.20
4.19
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
2.5
2.0
0.5
0V
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MAX1551/MAX1555
4 5
DC BAT
Detailed Description
The MAX1551/MAX1555 charge a single-cell Li+ battery from both USB and AC adapter sources, enabling portable users to forgo carrying a wall cube. These devices operate with no external FETs or diodes, and accept operating input voltages up to 7V. An internal thermal control loop simplifies PC board layout and allows optimum charging rate without the thermal limits imposed by worst-case battery and input voltage. When the MAX1551/MAX1555 thermal limits are reached, the chargers do not shut down, but simply reduce charging current by 17mA/C above a die temperature of +110C. With USB connected, but without DC power, the charge current is set to 100mA (max). This allows charging from both powered and unpowered USB hubs with no port communication required. When DC power is connected, charging current is set at 280mA (typ). The MAX1551/MAX1555 do not feature an enable input. Once power is connected to USB and/or DC, the charger is on. When input power is removed, battery leakage current is less than 5A. No input-blocking diodes are required to prevent battery drain. Insert a diode at DC (the adapter input) if protection from negative voltage inputs (reversed-polarity adapter plugs) is required.
Bypass Capacitors
Use ceramic bypass capacitors at DC, USB, and BAT. Mount these capacitors within 1cm of their respective pins. X7R and X5R dielectrics are recommended.
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 541 PROCESS: BiCMOS
USB 3.7V TO 6V C2 1F
USB
CHARGE CONTROL
LOGIC CONTROL
POK (CHG)
MAX1551 (MAX1555)
GND
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MAX1551/MAX1555
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Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
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