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Home > Start > Model > Structure Wizard > RC Frame/Box Culvert
RC Frame/Box Culvert
The Wizard automatically generates analysis models for general frame, underground frame and Pi bridges and culverts.
From the Main Menu select Model > Structure Wizard > RC Frame/Culvert Bridge Select Geometry > Structure Wizard > RC Frame/Culvert Bridge from the Menu tab of the
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RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
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RC Frame/ Box Culvert Wizard - Longitudinal tab Longitudinal tab Enter the frame bridge type, material property type and longitudinal configuration of a bridge. Structure Type: Select the type of bridge. 2-Dimensional bridge 3-Dimensional bridge Type of Bridge: Select a bridge type. Normal Type Frame Note
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RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
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Normal Type Frame is divided into Underground and Exposed types depending on the height of overburden.
Material: Material property type Span: Specify the spans consecutively Skew Angle: Skew angle of a 3-D frame bridge in plan
Shape Variation of Top Slab: Select the option to model the tapered section of a haunch. If this option is n the haunch is considered as a rigid zone using Beam End Offset. Circle type: Select when the haunch is circularly varying. Polynomial type: Select when the haunch variation is expressed as a polynomial function. Number of Element: Number of elements within the haunch. Division Ratio: Length ratios of the elements in the haunch
(Length of the elements of the haunch in the center/Length of the elements in the contiguous haunch Curvature: Exp: Order of a polynomial function
Size of Plate Element: Specify the maximum size of plate elements auto-generated in the longitudinal direc Wing Wall Thickness: Thickness of wing wall Radius Check in the box and specify the radius in the case of a curved bridge. Convex: Convex curvature (center of circle located below) Concave: Concave curvature (center of circle located above) Radial Type: Spans and supports are laid out in a radial pattern. Parallel Type: Support lines are laid out parallel to one another.
Note Radial Type becomes activated for a curved bridge. If "Convex" is selected, spans become shorter to center of the circle.
http://manual.midasuser.com/EN_TW/civil/791/Start/04_Model/01_Structure_Wizerd... 12/20/2011
RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
Dimensions Referring to the guide diagram, enter the dimensions of the bridge.
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RC Frame/ Box Culvert Wizard - Transverse tab Transverse tab Specify the configuration in the transverse direction. Type Define the transverse direction (cross-section) type for barrier, median strip, sidewalk, etc. Type Left Barrier Right Barrier
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RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
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Size of Plate Element: Specify the maximum size of plate elements auto-generated in the transverse direct b1, b2, ~ D, n: Referring to the guide diagram, enter the transverse cross-section data. Supports of Pi Frame Fixed Support: Location of a fixed support in the Pi-type frame bridge (Number of Bearings = n+1) Supports of Culvert Specify the type and modulus of subgrade reaction of the culvert. Spring Type General: Stiffness of general elastic spring Compression Only: Stiffness of general elastic spring effective in compression only Note
"Compression Only" is applicable for 2-dimensional Box Culvert type only.
Modulus of Subgrade Reaction Define the modulli for different locations. Length of Elastic Link: Length of elastic link element (The magnitude does not affect the analysis)
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RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
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RC Frame/ Box Culvert Wizard - Loads tab Loads tab Enter the loading information. Load Combinations Factored: Factored load combinations are auto-generated. Unfactored: Service load combinations are auto-generated. Self Weight: Slab self weight Pavement: Weight of pavement (pressure load) Weight Density: Weight density of pavement
http://manual.midasuser.com/EN_TW/civil/791/Start/04_Model/01_Structure_Wizerd... 12/20/2011
RC Rahmen/Box Culvert
Thickness: Pavement thickness Soil: Soil pressure Weight Density: Weight density of soil Pi: Angle of friction Surcharge: Overburden load Underground Water: Underground water level relative to the grade level Barrier: Barrier load Self weight: Self weight of barrier Additional Load: Additional loads such as noise barrier, guard rails, etc. Median Strip: Self weight of median strip Sidewalk: Superimposed weight of sidewalk Weight Density: Weight density per unit volume Thickness: Thickness of sidewalk Crowd Load: Human occupancy load Live Load: Bridge live load Grade of Bridge: Bridge live load grade Eccentricity: Reference axis when the live load is applied eccentrically. Settlement: negative value Note
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When Settlement is entered, the settlements by the locations of the auto-generated support settlement group are autom analyzed.
Temperature Gradient: Temperature gradient. Temperature difference between the top and bottom surfaces of th Shrinkage Strain loaded as Element Temperatures Load Thermal Coefficient
http://manual.midasuser.com/EN_TW/civil/791/Start/04_Model/01_Structure_Wizerd... 12/20/2011