Grillas

Forma de armar una grilla sin utilizar la interface Mohid Gis.

NUMBER_OF_SEGMENTS NODES representar) RESOLUTION COORD_TIP: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 -> -> -> -> -> -> ->

: 3 Cantidad de segmentos a partir la grilla : 0.(origen) 25000 75000 150000 (cantidad de unidades a : 1000 300 300 1000 (tamao de las celdas)

Geographic UTM Military Portugal Simple Geography Grid Coordinates Circular NLRD

The grid file can be generated in various ways. The easiest is doing it with Mohid GIS. You can make 3 kinds od grids: 1) Regular Constant spacing; 2) Regular Non-Constant spacing; 3) Curvilinear; 1) and 3) can be created with MohidGIS. Go to Items...New... and select the one you want to create. Please check the MohidGIS forum topics (Digital Terrain Tool, and Curvilinear Grids). You can find more details, on the help file that comes in the Mohid Installation package (it is called MohidHelp.chm, see under MohidGIS). Although it is a little bit outdated, the part on Grids is still actualized. Still, I write the keywords and blocks the grid file must contain: ILB_IUB Minimum I and Maximum I Values. These two integer variables define the number of points along the Y-axis of the grid item. JLB_JUB Minimum I and Maximum I Values. These two integer variables define the number of points along the X-axis of the grid item. COORDTYPE A flag, which indicated the type of coordinates used. The following integer values are accepted: 1: Geographic coordinates 2: UTM coordinates 3: Portuguese military coordinates 4: Simplified geographic coordinates 5: Metric Coordinates referred to the origin of the grid ORIGIN Two real values, which indicate the origin of the lower left corner of the grid. ZONE Zone of the UTM system where the bathymetry is located. This value must be of the kind integer. GRID_ANGLE Counter-clock mesh rotation relative to the north. The base point is the origin of the bathymetry. LATITUDE Latitude of the lower left corner of the bathymetry. LONGITUDE Longitude of the lower left corner of the bathymetry. CONSTANT_SPACING_X Boolean defining if the spacing in the XX axis is constant CONSTANT_SPACING_Y Boolean defining if the spacing in the YY axis is constant DX Constant spacing distance in XX axis DY Constant spacing distance in YY axis The grid spacing section contains information about the grid spacing in the XX and YY axis, if the spacing is not constant. This information is stored in blocks, one for each direction. The data is stored inside a block defined by the following keywords: <BeginXX> and <EndXX> for the XX axis and <BeginYY> and <EndYY> for the YY axis. Note that these keywords are case sensitive. Each value must be stored in a single line. The values are read from left to right corner in the XX axis and from bottom to top in the YY axis. The first value is always zero in both directions, being the following values cumulative.

Grillas Simples

Para las grillas simple con o sin celdas de tamao variable, la escritura del archivo ascii correspondiente se hace siguiendo las flechas dibujadas en la figura anterior. Formato del archivo de datos de la batimetra interpolada a la grilla.

nombre.dat
COMENT1 COMENT2 : File generated by : Mohid Digital Terrain Creator

ILB_IUB : 1 45 JLB_JUB : 1 5 COORD_TIP : 5 ORIGIN : -69.30000 -47.76209 GRID_ANGLE : 0.0000000E+00 LATITUDE : 42.00000 LONGITUDE : -8.000000 FILL_VALUE : -99.00000 <BeginXX> 0.0000000E+00 3.000000 6.000000 9.000000

12.00000 15.00000 <EndXX> <BeginYY> 0.0000000E+00 0.2000000 0.4000000 0.6000000 0.8000000 1.000000 1.200000 1.400000 1.600000 1.800000 2.000000 2.200000 <EndYY> <BeginGridData2D> 1.000000 celda: 1 2.000000 celda: 1 1.250000 celda: 1 0.5000000 celda: 1 -999.0000 celda: 1 1.499993 celda: 2 1.950001 celda: 2 1.156251 celda: 2 0.9374937 celda: 2 <EndGridData2D>

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4

Armado de Grillas Curvilineas

Indeed we have just finished implementing GRIDGEN, a grid generator that produces nice structured curvilinear meshes. Thank you for your interest. INSTALL AND DOWNLOAD The grid generator comes with MOHID GIS. In order to have it you must download the latest version of MOHID (version 4.1) and install it. The program can be downloaded in the MOHID download area. HOW TO USE GRIDGEN? 1) Add a Polygon to your project You need to add to your project the polygon that will be the boundary of your meshing domain

2) Render Vertices In order to 'prepare' your polygon for meshing you will need to define corners (this will be explained later). So you need to activate 'render vertices' to manipulate the vertices of the polygon. For that, right-click your polygon in the dataitem list, choose 'properties' and then check the 'render vertices' checkbox. Verify that the size of the font associated to the polygon is in agreement with the scales you are using (otherwise you might see nothing). 3) Define Corners Next step is to define the corners of the polygon. Corners are used to pave a domain in simpler sub-domains for meshing.

You always have to mark at least 4 right turn corners and this corresponds to a simple polygon. For a complex polygon one should decompose the domain in many sub-domains.The topology of any meshed sub-domain is a four edges polygon and it is defined with 2 left turns and 2 right turns (cf. picture: upper domain on the second example). Your polygon should have at least 4 right turns and the sum of right turns minus the sum of left turns should always be 4. Otherwise the program gives an error. To define corners go to "Action->Polygons->Corners Definition". One left click on a vertex turns it into a right turn. A 'R' should appear near the vertex - if it doesn't, check size of font in polygon properties as explained before. A second click will turn it into a left turn ('R' turn to 'L'). A third click will turn the vertex to a non-corner vertex (the letter dissapears). And so on. (Otra manera de definir los corners es ir al archivo ASCII del polgono y agregar una tercera columna con todos ceros excepto en los puntos que queremos sean vrtices. A esos puntos los colocamos 1, si queremos que sean R y -1 si L.) 4)Generate the grid Go to "DataItems->New". Check the "Curvilinear Grid" option and OK.

Choose values for NX, NY and NPPE and then OK. NX and NY are the number of intervals of your grid in the X and Y direction respectively. NPPE is the Number of Points Per Edge. It is the minimum number of grid vertices you will have between two consecutive vertices of your boundary. The program hasn't been tested a lot for the moment, so we would appreciate any feedback on it.

Errores
Cuando los vertices de la grilla no son los correctos el error que arroja el programa es el que se muestra en la figura a continuacin. En el ejemplo que est graficado en esa misma figura se puede ver que el polgono que se utilizar para formar la malla tiene 4 vrtices R y uno L. Por lo que la suma nR-mL=4R-L=3 (dnde n=cantidad de vrtices con R y m=cantidad de vrtices con L) y esta debe ser 4.