Max.

Marks: 100

Time: 3 Hrs

Note: Attempt five Questions. Question 1 is compulsory, choose at-least one question from each part. Q1. Explain the following.

(i) Eddy currents (ii) Counter balancing current (iii)Back emf (iv) Pole shoe (v) All Day Efficiency (vi) Stator and Rotor (vii) Machine (viii)
(2) Transformer

(2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

(ix) Voltage Drop (x) No-load current of transformer

(Part-A)

(2) (2)

Q2. Explain On Load behavior of a single phase transformer. Also draw

phasor diagram for (Include resistive and reactive drop in windings)

(1) (2)

Resistive Load Inductive Load (3) Capacitive Load.

(6) (7) (7)

Q3. Explain the open circuit and short circuit test on a single phase Q8.(a) What are the various classification of DC generators ? transformer. Draw neat and clean diagrams. (20) (b). Derive an expression of induced emf for dc generator.

(10) (10)

OR Q. Explain, in what ways an Auto transformer differs from a Two winding transformer? What are its applications? (Part-B) Q4. (a) What is tap- changing of transformer? Why it is done? (10) (20) Q9. In a 30 KVA 2000/200V power transformer the iron and full load Cu Losses are 400W and 450W respectively. Calculate the efficiency at unity power factor at 1. Full Load 2. Half Load 3. th of the Load (20) OR Q. Write a short note on any two: (i) Torque equation for DC motor (10)

(b)Explain three phase to two phase conversion using scott connection (10) Q5.The armature of a 12 pole dc shunt generator has 50 slots and is wave wound with 12 conductors per slot. The generator is running at a speed of 625 rpm and supplies a resistive load of 15 ohm at a terminal voltage of 300 V. The armature resistance is 0.5 ohm and field resistance is 60 ohm. Find the armature current, the generated emf and the flux per pole. (20) (Part-C) Q6. What is the need of starter for starting dc motor ? Explain the construction and working of three point starter Q7. Draw and explain the characteristics of DC motor. (Part-D) (20) (20)
(

(ii) (iii)

Cu-Losses and Iron Losses. Condition for maximum efficiency in Transformer.

(10) (10)

Session : Max.Marks: 100 Time: 3 Hrs

Note: Attempt five Questions. Question 1 is compulsory, choose at-least one question from each part. Q1. Explain the following.

1. 2.

Flux Density Slip

(2) (2)

3.
(2)

Back Salient Damper Stator and

emf Pole Winding Rotor

4.
(2)

5.
(2)

6.
(2)

7.
(2)

MachineQ4. (a). Explain the construction and working of synchronous motor.

(10) (10)

8.
(2)

(b). Draw and explain the V-curves for synchronous motor.

Voltage Self induced Synchronous Regulation emf Speed

Q5.(a). What is voltage regulation? Explain the synchronous impedance or EMF method for finding the voltage regulation of synchronous alternator. (b). Explain the methods of starting for synchronous motor. (Part-C) (10) (10)

9.
(2)

10.
(2)

(Part-A)

Q6. What is the need of starter for starting dc motor? Explain the construction and working of three point starter (20)

Q2.(a). Compare electric and magnetic circuit.

(10)

Q7.(a) What is speed control? Explain the methods of speed control for dc series motor. (10) (10)

(b). What is a magnetic circuit? Explain Series magnetic circuit. Q3.(a). Explain the ac operation of magnetic circuits. (b). (10) (10)

(b). Draw and explain the characteristics of dc shunt motor. OR

(10) A 440 V dc compound generator has an armature, series field and shunt field resistances of 0.5 ohm, 1ohm and 200 ohm respectively. Calculate the Explain the hysteresis and eddy current loss.generated voltage while delivering 40 A to external circuit for both (a) long shunt (b) short shunt. (20) OR

A ring shaped core shown in fig-1 is made of material having a relative permeability of 1000.The flux density in the smallest area of cross-section is 2 wb/m2 if the current through the coil is not to exceed 1.5A, compute the number of turns of coil. (20) (Part-B)

(Part-D) Q8.(a) Draw and explain the torque slip characteristics of three phase Induction motor ? (10)

(b). Explain the construction and working of shaded pole motor. (10)

Q9. Explain the construction and working of three phase induction motor. Draw neat and clean Diagrams. OR Q. Write a short note on any two: (i) EMF equation for DC generator. (10) (10) (20)

(ii) Three phase transformer. (iii) No load operation of single phase Transformer.
(