Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
- Ultrasonic: - Video.
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Downhole video
Clear drilling fluid is required for downhole video - not often the case.
J. Nelson, COLOG
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
180
360
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Downhole video
J. Nelson, COLOG
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Resistivity Images
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
40 cm
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
FMI
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
FMS Processing
Processing is required to convert the 64 electrical current traces recorded into a color-scale resistivity image.
1. Speed correction. For "stick and slip" - irregular tool motion. 2. Equalization. Between button electrodes and between pads. 3. Button correction. e.g., "dead buttons" the defective trace is replaced by traces from adjacent good buttons. 4. EMEX voltage correction. During logging, the voltage that drives the current is continuously regulated so that current flows even through very resistive formations.
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Raw image
static
dynamic
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Iberian Margin
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Soft-sediment deformation
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
FMI and RAB images Full 360 coverage of the borehole wall makes some features much easier to identify!
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
UBI images
Hole 1256D
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Borehole Breakouts
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Core on rollers
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
fault bedding
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Natural Fractures: Past stress conditions Induced Fractures: Present stress conditions
T. Wilson
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Match features in core and downhole image. Then rotate core to north.
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Fracture reorientation
core reference frame
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008
Well Logging Principles and Applications: Borehole Image Analysis. April 11, 2008