TERMENI MARINARESTI ENG.- RO.

abaft the beam = napoia traversului abaft the forepeak = napoia forepicului abandon = abandon, abandonare, p r sire a navei abandon drill = exerci iu de abandonare/p r sire a navei abandon-ship bill = rol de abandon al navei abandoned ship = nav abandonat abeam = la/de la travers abeam to port/starboard = la travers babors/tribord able seaman = marinar brevetat able ship/vessel = nav cu bune calit i nautice aboard = la bord pe nav aboard ship = la bord, pe nav about to anchor = gata de ancorat about to proceed to sea = gata de plecare pe/n mare about to sail =gata de plecare din port above board = deasupra pun ii above deck = pe punte above sea level = deasupra nivelului m rii above-water = de suprafa ; deasupra apei, la suprafa above-water damage = avarie la opera moart acceleration in pitch = accelra ie unghiular a tangajului acceleration in roll = accelera ie unghiular a ruliului acceleration in jaw = accelera ie unghiular a ambardeei access board = schel de acces la bord/pe nav , trepin access door = gur de vizitare access hatch = gur de vizitare a magaziei access to international/territorial waters = acces n apele interna ionale/teritoriale accident boat = barc de salvare (pe navele comerciale); barc de interven ie accident insurance = asigurare mpotriva interven iilor accommodation = cabin de nav ; repartizare a cabinelor la bordul navei accommodation bulkhead = perete desp r itor de cabin ; perete al nc perilor de locuit accommodation deck = punte a cabinelor accommodation for the crew = cabine pentru echipaj accommodation ladder = scar de bord accommodation ladder winch = vinci al sc rii de bord accommodation rail = balustrad ; copastie de lemn accommodations = cabine, amenaj ri across the bow = travers-prova act = act, ac iune; lucrare act, neglect or default of the master = ac iune, gre eal sau omisiune a comandantului

act of God = for major , calamitate natural (folosit n contractul de navlosire i conosament) act of navigation = lege a naviga iei act of providence = caz de for major additional duty = taxe vamale suplimentare additional freight = navlu suplimentar admirality anchor = ancor tip amiralitate (cu bra e fixe i cu travers ) admirality chart = hart marin admirality distance table = table de distan e a amiralit ii admirality List of Lights, Fog Signals and Visual Time Signals = carte a farurilor, semnalelor de cea i a semnalelor orare vizuale admirality list of radio signals = carte a radiofarurilor admirality notices to mariners = avize pentru navigatori ale amiralit ii admirality sailing directions = c r i pilot ale amiralit ii admirality tide tables = table de maree ale amiralit ii adrift = derivat de vnt sau curent aerial = anten radio aerial antenna = anten exterioar to affreight = a navlosi; a nchiria o nav affreighter = navlositor affreightment = navlosire aft = la pupa, din pupa, spre pupa, de la pupa aft draft = pescaj pupa aft heavy = apupat aft thruster = propulsor pupa aft trim = asiet pupa after = din/dinspre pupa; la/spre pupa; napoi after back spring = pring pupa napoi after beam = dup travers after bearing = relevment pupa after bow spring = pring prova napoi after breast rope = travers pupa after bulkhead = perete etan pupa after capstan = cabestan pupa after draft = pescaj pupa after end/afterend = extremitate pupa after hatch(way) = gur de magazie pupa after hatch(way) coaming = ram a gurii de magazie pupa after head spring = pring prova napoi after hold/afterhold = magazie/hambar pupa after light/afterlight = lumin de pupa after mast/aftermast = catarg pupa afterpeak = picul pupa, afterpic after-peak bulkhead = perete de presetup /afterpic after-peak tank = tancul afterpic after perpendicular = perpendicular pupa after post/afterpost = etambou

after quarter line = leg tur pupa, parm de legare pupa after quarter spring = pring pupa napoi after rope = parm de legare pupa; leg tur pupa after spring = pring pupa after spring leading aft = pring pupa napoi after spring leading forward = pring pupa nainte after steaming light = lumin de catarg pupa after steering gear = instala ie de guvernare pupa after swim = caren pupa after waist spring = pring centru napoi aftermost = situat la pupa; cel mai din pupa addtional risk = risc suplimentar aground = e uat, pus pe uscat ahead = nainte, n fa a;dinspre prova ahead speed = vitez nainte air dragt = tiraj de aer air cushion = pern de aer air-cushion vessel = vas pe pern de aer air pressure = presiune atmosferic air mass = mas de aer air scuttle = iublou air shaft = pu de aerisire/ventila ie alidade = alidad to allot = a aloca, a repartiza all risks = toate riscurile all risks insurance = asigurare pentru toate riscurile all risks policy = poli de asigurare pentru toate riscurile all-round light = lumin vizibil b pe ntre orizontul alogside = acostat cu bordul; de-a lungul bordului; bord la bord alongside landing = acostare cu bordul alongside towing = remorcaj la ureche aloof = n larg; la distan de coast to alter the course = a schimba de drum alternating coloured light = lumin alternativ colorat alternating fixed and flashing light = lumin alternativ fix cu str luciri alternating fixed and group flashing light = lumin alternativ fix cu grup de sclipiri alternating flashing light = lumin alternativ cu sclipiri alternating group flashing light = lumin alternativ cu grup de sclipiri alternating group occulting light = lumin alternativ cu grup de oculta ii alternating light = lumin alternativ alternating occulting light = lumin alternativ cu oculta ii altitude azimuth = azimut calculat din n l ime altitude angle = n l ime a astrului altitude circle = vertical al astrului altitude correction = corec ie de n l ime altitude error = eroare de m surare a n l imii altitude method = metod a n l imii

altitude of heavenly body = n l ime m sur t la astru altitude of a star = n l ime m surat la stea altitude of the Sun = n l ime m surat la Soare altitude parallax = paralax de n l ime altitude rate error = eroare de calcul al n l imii always afloat = permanent n stare de plutire always afloat or safely aground = permanent n stare de plutire sau e uat f r pericol amount insured = sum asigurat amount of cable aut = lungimea lan ului filat amount of deviation = valoare a devia iei amount of helm/rudder = unghi de crm amount of yaw = unghi de ambardee anchor = ancor at anchor = la ancor , ancorat to anchor = a ancora anchor ahead and stern = a ancora n cap fix (cu ancorele prova i pupa) anchor arm = bra de ancor anchor ball = bul de nav ancorat anchor bell = clopot prova/de ancor anchor bend = nod de ancor anchor blade = palm /unghie de ancor anchor bolt = bulon de ancorare anchor buoy = geamandur de ancor to anchor by the stern = a ancora cu ancora pupa anchor cable = lan de ancor ; cablu de ancorare anchor chain = lan de ancor anchor chain releasing device = dispozitiv de eliberare a lan ului de ancor anchor chain shackle = cheie de mpreunare a por iunilor lan ului de ancor anchor chamber = pu al lan ului de ancor anchor crown = diamant al ancorei anchor fluke = palm de ancor anchor gear = instala ie de ancorare anchor ground = loc de ancoraj, loc de sta ionare la ancor anchor handling = manipulare a ancorei anchor-handling crane = macara de manipulare a ancorei anchor-handling windlass = vinci de ancor anchor hawse = nar de ancor to anchor head and stern = a ancora n cap fix anchor hold = for de inere a ancorei anchor lashing = bo are a ancorei anchor line/rope = parm /barbet /lan de ancor anchor palm = palm de ancor anchor shaft/shank = fus al ancorei anchor signal = semnal de ancoraj anchor stock = travers de ancor anchor stopper = bo de ancor anchor watch = cart/veghe la ancor

anchor winch/windlass = vinci de ancor anchorage = ancoraj, loc de ancorare, ancorare, sta ionare la ancor ; taxe de ancorare anchorage apparatus = instala ie de ancorare anchorage area = zon de ancoraj anchorage buoy = geamandur de ancoraj/de rad anchorage dues/duty = taxe de ancoraj anchorage ground = loc de ancoraj; fund favorabil ancor rii anemometer = anemometru angle at the pole = unghi la pol angle observation = m surare a unghiului/n l imii cu sextantul angle of altitude = unghi al astrului angle of approach = unghi de venire la acostare (fa de cheu) angle of the bow = relevment prova la int angle of convergence = corec ie ortodromic angle of drift/leeway = unghi de deriv angle of flooding = unghi de inundare angle of list/loll = unghi de canarisire angle of rudder = unghi de crm angle of swing = unghi de ntoarcere pe ancor to angle the rudder = a pune crma annual variation of declination = varia ie anual a declina iei magnetice to answer the helm/rudder = a asculta de crm anticyclone = anticiclon apparatus = aparat, dispozitiv, instrument apparent altitude = n l ime vizibil ; n l ime aparent apparent daily motion = mi care diurn aparent apparent day = zi adev rat /solar apparent diurnal motion = mi care diurn aparent apparent horizon = orizont aparent/vizibil apparent solar day = zi solar adev rat apparent solar time = timp solar adev rat (local sau la Greenwich) apparent time = timp (solar) adev rat appliance = dispozitiv, instrument, instala ie appraisal = prevenire, avertizare, apreciere approach = apropiere, aterizare approach area = zon de aterizare/apropiere approach beacon = radiofar de aterizare approach buoy = geamandur de aterizare/acces/intrare approach channel = pas /canal de acces approach fairway = pas de acces to approach the land = a ateriza pe coast , a se apropia de uscat approach navigation = naviga ie n apropierea coastei approved life buoy = colac de salvare aprobat arc of the great circle = arc de cerc mare; ortodrom arc of horizon = sector de orizont arc of visibility = sector de vizibilitate artic patrol vessel = nav de patrulare arctic

as = la fel de, precum as a fleet = alc tuind o flot assessment = evaluare, estimare, apreciere, stabilire assignment = acordare, cesiune, transfer astern = mers/mar napoi astern going/motion = mers/mar napoi astronomic(al) bearing = relevment astronomic astromonic(al) declination = declina ie astronomic astronomic(al) ephemeris = efemerid astronomic astronomic(al) equator = ecuator astronomic astronomic(al) fix = punct astronomic astronomic(al) horizon = orizont astronomic astronomic(al) latitude = latitudine astronomic astronomic(al) longitude = longitudine astronomic astronomic(al) meridian = meridian astronomic astronomic(al) navigation = naviga ie astronomic astronomic(al) observation = observa ie astronomic astronomic(al) parallel = paralel astronomic astronomic(al) position = punct/pozi ie astronomic( ) astronomic(al) position finding = determinare a punctului astronomic astronomic(al) position line = dreapt de n l ime, linie de pozi ie astronomic astronomic(al) refraction = refrac ie astronomic astronomic(al) sight = observa ie astronomic astronomic(al) triangle = triunghi sferic de pozi ie, triunghi astronomic *to be/to lie/to ride/ to stand at anchor = a sta la ancor , a fi ancorat *to cast/to drop anchor = a fundarisi ancora *to weigh anchor = a vira/a ridica ancora *to swing at anchor = a gira la ancor *to heave the anchor = a ridica ancora athwartships = transversal aurora = auror available depth = adncime disponibil back scatter = lumin difuz backing = retragere bag = sac bale = balot de marf , pachet, colet ballast = balast, lest to ballast = a nc rca cu balast ballast sailing = naviga ie n balast barrel = butoi din lemn barrelhead = fund de butoi beacon = baliz ; radiofar beacon bouy = geamandur fuziform /de iarn ; geamandur cu semn de vrf beam = l imea navei, travers de punte, travers mobil , travers beam end = cap t de travers bearing = relevment bearing and distance = relevment i distan

bearing angle = relevment semicircular bearing by the sun = relevment la soare bearings = punct al navei determinat cu relevmente below decks = sub punte belt = colac de salvare bend = nod marin resc berth = loc de sto ionare, dan to berth alongside = a acosta cu bordul berth at the quay = dan , loc de sta ionare la cheu berth deck = punte a cabinelor berth dues = taxe de cheiaj bid = ofert bilge = gurn , santin ; burt de butoi; fund de magazie to bilge = a lua ap n santin bilge and bilge = butoi pe butoi; burt pe burt bilge and bilge stowage = stivuire butoi pe butoi bilge and cantline = sfert pe sfert bilge and cantline stowage = stiviure sfert pe sfert bilge water = ap de santin bill = chitan , not de plat bill of charges = decont de cheltuieli bill of costs = decont de cheltuieli bill of entry = declara ie vamal de sosire bill of entry for provisions = declara ie vamal de provizii bill of health = patent /certificat de s n tate bill of lading = conosament; poli de nc rcare bill of lading endorsed in blank = conosament andosat n alb bitt = bind blade = pan ; pal ; safran; palet blast = sunet blinker = lamp Morse, lamp de semnalizare, eclips ; proiector de semnalizare blizzard = viscol, furtun de z pad ; vifor, vijelie blue azimuth tables = table cu azimutul a trilor board sling = apan de platform board wages = indemniza ie de hran boarding ladder = scar de pisic , scar de urcare la bord boatswain/bosns = ef de echipaj, nostrom bollard = baba de cheu, bolard bollard cleat = tachet de bolard bollard rig = instala ie de legare cu babale bonded = depozitat la vam bonded goods = bunuri din antrepozite vamale boom = ghiu, tangon, bra de big boom davit = gruie de barc boom test certificate = certificat de prob a bigii boom topping lift = balansin de ghiu/tangon bottom = fund; caren ; oper vie; fund de nav

bottom ceiling/dunnage = paiol, paniol bottom current = curent marin de fund bottom frame = coast de fund bottom framing = osatur a fundului navei bottom log = loch de caren (electromecanic) bow = prova; arc prova bow anchor = ancor prova/de post bow anchor lantern = felinar de ancoraj prova bow-and-beam-bearings = relevmente prova 45 i travers (procedeul distan ei la travers) bow-and-quarter lines = relevmente succesive bow-and-stern mooring = ancorare n cap fix, ambosare bow bearing = relevment prova bow breast = travers prova bow bulb = bulb prova bow buoyancy tank = tanc de balast prova bow chock = ureche prova bow-chock mooring pipe = nar prova (de acostare i remorcaj) bow distance = distan fa de prova bow fast = leg tur prova nainte, parm de legare prova nainte bow foremost = cu prova nainte bow heavy = aprovat bow light = lumin din bord; lumin de strai/guvernare bow lighthouse = loca al luminii din prova bow line/rope = parm de legare prova nainte; leg tur prova nainte bow locker = magazie prova bow mooring = ancorare cu prova bow-on port/starboard = prova babord/tribord bow on to the sea = cu prova pe val, travers pe val bow propeller = elice prova to bowse = a vira cu palanul bow spring = pring prova napoi bow thruster = propulsor prova bow-to-stern landing = acostare cu prova la pupa altei nave bow to the wind = cu prova n vnt bowman = om n prova to bowse = a vira cu palanul bowsprit = bompres to bowse = a vira cu palanul breeches buoy = vest -pantaloni; colac cu pantaloni de transbordare breakwater = dig de larg, sparge val breast = travers breadth = l ime bridge = punte bridge house = comand de naviga ie; castel central bridge ladder = scar de acces pe puntea de comand bridge light = luminator de punte bridge officer = ofi er de cart pe puntea de comand

bridge rail = balustrad a pun ii de comand bridge watch = cart pe comanda de naviga ie bundle = leg tur ; mald r, snop; ghem, pachet bulk = vrac; mas ; volum bulk cargo = nc rc tur n vrac bulk carrier = vrachier bulkhead = perete etan de nav , perete de compartimentare bunker = bunc r de c rbuni; combustibil bunker fuel = combustibil de consum to bunker fuel oil = a bunchera combustibil lichid bunkering = buncherare, aprovizionare cu combustibil bunker oil = combustibil de consum bunker oil tank = tanc de combustibil bunker supplier = furnizor de combustibil buoy = baliz , geamandur ; flotor de semnalizare buoy boat = balizor, nav de balizaj buoy line = parm de legare la geamandur ; gripie buoy mooring = geamandur de legare (ancorat la cort mort) buoy rope = saul de geamandur buoyage = balizare buoyancy = plutire, flotabilitate; emersiune burlap = ol, pnz de sac din iut burst = desf cut, plesnit (despre saci) cabin = cabin de nav cable = cablu cable hold = magazie de parme cable holder = barbotin cable laying = instalare a cablului submarin call = escal , intrare n port can = bidon, canistr can buoy = geamandur cilindric /butoi cancel = anulare cancellation clause = clauz de reziliere cancelling date = dat de reziliere a contractului can hooks = apan de butoaie cant = nclinare to cant = a r sturna, a se ntoarce pe o parte canvas sling = apan de pnz capstan = cabestan, vinci captain = comandant de nav n marina comercial ; secund (incorect) cargo = caric, nc rc tur cargo-and-passenger ship = nav mixt : marf i pasageri cargo bag = sac de marf cargo barge = lep de marf cargo barge ship = nav port-barje cargo boat/vessel = cargou, nav de m rfuri, nav comercial cargo book = registru de eviden a m rfurilor nc rcate pe magazii i partizi

cargo booking = cerere de transport de m rfuri cargo capacity = capacitate net / util de nc rcare cargo carriage = transport de m rfuri cargo carrier = cargou, nav de transport; c r u , transportor cargo charges = cheltuieli de nc rcare a navei cargo cheker = pontator de marf la operarea navei cargo container = container de marf cargo container ship = nav port-containere cargo covered by bill = caric nc rcat pe baz de conosament cargo damage = avariere/deteriorare a nc rc turii n timpul transportului cargo deadweight = capacitate net /util de nc rcare, capacitate de nc rcare marf cargo deadweight tonnage = tonaj net, capacitate de nc rcare marf cargo draft/draught = co ad de marf cargo dues = taxe asupra m rfurilor operate cargo habdling = manipulare a m rfurilor cargo hold = magazie de m rfuri, hambar de nav , cal cargo in bulk = nc rc tur n vrac cargo insurance = asigurare a nc rc turii cargo lien = privilegiu de nc rcare, drept de reten ie asupra m rfii cargo liner = cargou/nav de linie cargo list = list de m rfuri, list de nc rcare cargo manifest = manifest de m rfuri nc rcate pe nav cargo marking = marcare a m rfurilor cargo navicert = certificat de transport maritim cargo of timber = nc rc tur de cherestea cargo oil = nc rc tur de i ei/petrol cargo owner = proprietar al m rfii cargo plan/cargoplan = cargoplan, plan de nc rcare al navei cargo stowage factor = indice de stivuire cargo tray = palet cargo underwriter = asigurator al nc rc turii cargo work = operare de m rfuri (nc rcare, desc rcare, stivuire) carrier = c r u , transportor carriers risk = risc al c r u ului to carry = a c ra, a duce case = cutie, lad cask = butoi metalic cattle ship = nav de transport animale vii centerline/center line = axul longitudinal; plan diametral certificate = certificat, atestat, patent certificate of clasification = certificat de clas certificate of freeboard = certificat de bord liber certificate of healh/pratique = patent de s n tate to chafe = a freca, a uza/a nc lzi prin frecare certificate of damage = certificat de avarie chain = lan chain bin = pu al lan ului de ancor

chain cable = lan de ancor chain mail = za chain sling = apan de lan chain stopper = bo de lan chain towing = remorcaj cu lan chain wail = portsart channel = enal, canal navigabil, pas , trecere; strmtoare channel buoy = geamandur de pas chart = hart nautic chart compass = roz de hart , roz a vnturilor charted = trecut pe hart charter party = contract de navlosire chart house/room = camera h r ilor chart insruments = instrumente de lucru pe hart chart working = lucru pe hart chief electrician = electrician- ef chief electricians mate = ajutor al electricianului- ef chief engineer = ef mecanic chief officer/mate = ofi er secund to chock = a sprijini cu pene; a n epeni cleat = tachet de mp nare; pan cloth = pnz cloud = nor cloudbank = mas de nori de joas altitudine cloud burst = rupere de nori, ploaie toren ial cluster light = proiector cu lumini de lucru coal = c rbuni cock = robinet, ventil coil = colac, rol to coil = a nf ura, a r suci; a bobina cold front = front rece cold sector = sector rece to come alongside = a acosta cu bordul to come full ahead/astern = a pune toat viteza nainte/napoi compliance = conformitate, acord to consign = a depune, a transmite, a trimite, a preda consignation = expediere de m rfuri consignee = destinatar; primitor al m rfii consignement = consigna ie; partid de marf consignor/consigner = expeditor; expeditor al m rfii convection = convec ie course = curs, drum course-and-bearing indicator = indicator de drum i relevment course line = linie a drumului course mark = indicator de drum course recorder = nregistrator de drum course plotting = trasare a drumurilor

course per gyro compass = drum la girocompas cover = nveli , capac craft = ambarca iune, barc , vas crane = macara de cheu, granic, cranic crane boom = bra de cranic crate = lad din ipci crew = echipaj cross stream = curent de travers crutch = suport; furchet custom = obicei, uz, uzan customs = vam , taxe vamale custom-clearing form = permis vamal pentru transport custom-house/customhouse = birou/oficiu vamal, vam custom-house officer = ofi er de vam , vame custom-house regulations = regulament vamal, instruc iuni vamale custom of the port = uz al portului custom office = birou/oficiu vamal customs officer = vame custom rules = regulament vamal customs body = organ vamal customs charges = taxe vamale customs clearance = control vamal customs-clearing form = permis vamal de transport customs debenture = certificat de restituire a taxelor vamale customs declaration = declara ie vamal customs duty/duties = taxe vamale customs-enforcement area = zon vamal customs entry = declara ie n vam la sosire customs examination = control vamal customs fees = taxe vamale customs formalities = formalit i vamale customs-free = scutit de taxe vamale customs guard vessel = nav de supraveghere vamal customs inspector = inspector vamal customs launch = alup de vam customs patrol vessel = nav de patrulare vamal customs schedule = clasificare vamal a m rfurilor; scal de tarife vamale customs seal = sigiliu vamal customs shipping documents = documente vamale de transport customs tarrif = tarif vamal customs warrant = permis vamal de ridicare a m rfurilor din depozit customs waters = zon vamal customs wharf = cheu/mol vamal cyclone = ciclon damage = avarie, stric ciune damage by handling = avarie prinmanipulare dangerous goods = m rfuri periculoase

dead reckoning = estim ; punct estimat dead reckoning by computation = estim prin calcul dead reckoning by plot = estim grafic dead-reckoning position = punct estimat dead-reckoning sailing = naviga ie estimat dead-reckoning track = drum estimat trasat pe hart deck = punte; covert deck appliance = instala ie de punte deck bridge = punte a comenzii de naviga ie deck cover = capac al gurii de magazie, bocaport deck crane = cranic, macara de bord deck crew = echipaj de punte deck department = sec ie punte deck fastenings = mijloace de legare de punte deck gang = echip de docheri de punte deck gear = instala ie de punte deck hawse = nar de punte/ancor deck head beam = travers deck hook = guseu orizontal de punte deck horse = cavil pentru luat volte deckhouse = ruf; careu pe puntea superioar ; cabin a comandantului deckhousing = suprastructur pe punte deck light = iluminator de punte deck load = nc rc tur pe punte deck log = caiet pentru not ri de naviga ie deck officer = ofi er de punte deck seamanship = practic marin reasc deck stopper = bo al lan ului de ancor deck watch = cronometru de observa ii; serviciu de punte deck watch error = stare absolut a cronometrului de observa ii deck watch time = or a cronometrului de observa ii deck watchman = vardie de punte deck cabin = cabin de punte decker = marinar deck-hand = marinar de punte deflection = deviere, abatere to deem = a considera, a socoti deep sea = mare adnc ; mare larg ; largul m rii demand = cerere departure = plecare, ndep rtare departure from = ndep rtare de la depression = depresiune atmosferic depth = adncime derrick = big de marf derrick crutch = suport al capului de big derrick kingpost = coloan -suport de bigi to detail = a numi, a repartiza

dew = rou dew point = punct de rou dip = nclinare, depresiune dip correction = corec ie de depresiune a orizontului to dip the tanks = a face m sur tori n tancuri disbursement = plat dish = vas, farfurie; fel de mncare displacement = deplasament displacement hull = coc tip deplasament displcement ton = ton de deplasament displacement tonnage = deplasament disposition = pozi ie distance abeam = distan la travers distress = sinistru maritim, naufragiu, primejdie pe mare distress call = apel de sinistru distress light = semnal pirotehnic de sinistru diurnal variation = varia ie zilnic diver = scafandru dock = bazin portuar, doc doldrums = calmuri ecuatoriale drain = golire, uscare, drenaj draught/draft = pescaj; greutate a co adei; proiect; cambie; marf , co ad de marf ; schi , ciorn to draw up = a ntocmi *to be deemed = a fi considerat dredge = drag to dredge = a draga drift = deriv drift anchor = ancor de furtun /deriv drift angle = unghi de deriv to drift ashore = a deriva spre coast due = cuvenit, datorat dues = taxe duly = cum trebuie, cum se cuvine, corect dunnage = material de protejare i separare a nc rc turi; fardaj de protec ie dusk = crepuscul, amurg dry-dock = doc uscat earth-based navigation = naviga ie cu repere terestre to ease = a fila; a sl bi o remorc parm to ease the chain = a fila lan ul de ancor east = est ebb = reflux; curent de reflux ebb and flow/flood = flux i reflux ebb tide = reflux eddy = volbur , vrtej endorsement= andosare engaged in fishing = ocupat cu pescuitul, n curs de pescuit

engine = ma in , motor engine hatch = spirai de ma in engine man = motorist engine room = compartimentul ma inii engine shaft = arbore principal, arbore cotit ensign = drapel, stindard to ensure = a asigura, a garanta to entail = a atrage dup sine, a cauza, a determina excise = acciz to exonerate from = a scuti eye of storm = ochiul furtunii fall = curent de palanc falling snow = ninsoare fan = ventilator to fasten = a amara, a volta, a lega fairway = enal navigabil, pas de naviga ie, canal navigabil, pas de acces feature = particularitate, reper costier fender = ap r toare, tranchet first mate = ofi er secund fishing vessel = nav de pescuit fittings = accesorii de nav , garnituri flag = pavilion flashing light = lumin cu sclipiri to float = a pluti; a scoate de pe uscat floatage = flotabilitate floating anchor = ancor de furtun floating dock = doc plutitor floating ice = sloiuri n deriv ; ghea plutitoare floating light = far plutitor, geamandur luminoas floor = varang to flush = a se nro i fog = cea , negur , pcl fog bank = banc de cea fog bell = clopot de cea fog-bound = imobilizat din cauza ce ii foghorn = corn de cea fog signal = semnal fonic de cea fore = spre prova; nainte, n fa fore-and-aft = de la prova la pupa, longitudinal fore-and-aft sail = vel auric forecastle = teug , castel prova forecastle deck = punte a teugii foredeck = punte prova foreman = ef de echip foremast = arbore trinchet foresail = trinc , vel de trinchet forestay = strai prova

fore top = gabier mic fore top gallant mast = arbore zbur tor fore yard = verga trinchet forklift = c rucior/elevator cu furc forward breast line = travers prova forward spring = pring spre nainte fow = curgere, flux, curs, debit fresh breeze = briz rece fresh water = ap dulce front = front fuel oil = combustibil lichid fully = pe deplin, cu totul, cu des vr ire funnel = co gale = furtun gangway = schel de bord/ de acces pe nav gasket = garnitur , man on; sachet, baier gauge = m sur to gauge = a m sura gear = mecanism, dispozitiv ground = fund de mare, natura fundului m rii guard = vardie, paz gust = rafal hail = grindin half ahead = jum tate nainte halo = nimb, aureol to handle = a manevra handling = conducere/manevrare a navei harbour = port harness = echipamen/haine de lucru hatch = gur de magazie hatch boards = panouri de acoperire (mingini) hawse = nar hawse-hole = gur de nar hawser = parm , cablu, otgon head = prova head line = parm de legare prova head light = lumin de catarg prova to heave the anchor = a ridica ancora to heave up = a vira, a recupera heavy rainstorm = furtun cu averse puternice de ploaie to heel = a (se) carena helm = crm , timon helmsman = timonier high seas = largul m rii hoist = co ad hold = magazie, hambar hoop = cerc de butoi

horse latitudes = zon de calm de la nord de Alizee hose = furtun, manic hull = corp de nav , coc , osatur hundredweight/cwt = quintal (45,359 kg) hurricane = uragan, furtun , vnt puternic ice breaking = spargere de ghea ice cake = sloi de ghea to impair = a deteriora, a strica; a mpiedica, a stnjeni in agreement = de acord in compliance with = n conformitate cu in bilge and cantline fashion = stivuire sfert pe sfert inconspicuous = inobservabil, greu de remarcat in doubt = n dubiu inland = interior, intern inland waterways = c i de naviga ie interioar inner = interior, ascuns inshore = la rm, aproape de rm, costier, de coast inshore navigation = cabotaj, naviga ie costier in sight = vizibil invoice = factur jack-knife = cu it de buzunar, briceag jack ladder = scar de pilot jacksatff = baston de pavilion prova jettison = bunuri aruncate peste bord jetty = dig de larg; debarcader keel = chil knot = nod; nod marin resc ladder = scar lake = lac land = uscat, rm, p mnt to land = a acosta, a trage la mal land breeze = briz de uscat/de noapte land mark = reper costier lane = coridor, drum navigabil, band de circula ie lantern = felinar lashing = leg tur ; parm , socar; amarare, amaraj launch = alup to lay = a pune, a a eza leak = sp rtur ; gaur de ap to leak = a (se) scurge leakage = sc pare; scurgere leak-proof = ermetic lee anchor = ancor nefundarisit , ancor de sub vnt lee board = derivor lateral lee shore = coast de sub vnt lee side = bord de sub vnt leeward = sub vnt

leeway = deriv length = lungime length overall = lungimea peste tot letter of guaranty/indemnity = scrisoare de garan ie limit = limit , margine, hotar lighthouse = far lights and shapes = lumini i semne limitation = limitare, m rginire line = parm , saul lines = carmace load = nc rc tur log = loch, jurnal de bord log book = jurnal de bord look aut by sight and hearing = veghe vizual i auditiv look-aut = vigilen , aten ie, b gare de seam ; veghe lubrificating oil = lubrifiant luff = margine de nvergare to luff = a veni n vnt luff tackle = palanc simplu machinery = instala ie mecanic , ma in , mecanism made course = drum adev rat to make good = a naviga pe un drum bun margin = toleran ; plus mast = catarg, arbore mast band = cerc de coloan mast cap = butuc master = comandant, c pitan de vas comercial masthead = vrf de catarg mast hole = etambreu de arbore masthead light = lumin de catarg mates receipt = ordin de ambarco mean of transportation = mijloc de transport meridian = meridian, zenit midships = la mijlocul navei, cuplu maestru mine clearing = deminare mineclearance = deminare mine lifting = deminare to mistake for = a confunda cu, a lua drept *to be mistaken for = a fi confundat cu to moor = a se lega, a acosta, a amara, a afurca moorage = acostare, amarare, afurcare; loc de ancorare, ancoraj mooring mast = stlp de ancorare mooring buoy = geamandur de ancorare narrow = trecere ngust narrow channel = trecere ngust navigation mark = reper de naviga ie neglect = neglijen

non-displacement craft = ambarca iune/construc ie f r pescaj notice of readiness = aviz de punere a navei la dispozi ie nozzle = vrf, tu oar = vsl , ram occluded depression = depresiune ocluz offshore = departe de rm/coast ; din larg oil = i ei, petrol on end = n picioare, perpendicular on the high seas = n largul m rii open sea = mare larg /liber ordinary = obi nuit, normal, uzual ordinary seaman = marinar necalificat ordinary practice of seamen = bun practic marin reasc ore = minereu ounce/oz. = uncie (31,103 g sau 28,349 g) outer = exterior, din afar to overtake = a ajunge din urm , a dep i owner = proprietar packing = ambalaj paints = vopsele, pituri parcel = pachet, colet pendant = mandar simplu, cablu de vinci; flamur pennant = flamur , fanion to pick up = a ridica, a strnge, a scoate pilot = pilot to pilot = a pilota pilotage = pilotage, pilotare pilot boat = pilotin , nav de pilotaj pilot house = timonerie, camera pilotului piloting = pilotaj, pilotare pilot jack = pavilion de pilot pilot ladder = scar de pilot pilot vessel = nav de pilotaj pitch = pas al elicei; tangaj pitching = tangaj pivoting point = punct giratoriu plank = scndur , dulap plotter = echer de naviga ie plotting = lucru pe hart poop = dunet , pupa port = babord, la babord; port, ora cu port to port! = crma stnga port aft = pupa babord portage = transport, transportare; tax de transport, navlu; zon ntre apele navigabile peste care se face transbordarea m rfurilor sau a vaselor mici porthole = sabord, hublou; fereastr de ventila ie/aerisire pound/sovereign/quid = lir sterlin

pound/lb = livr , funt (0,373 kg sau 0,453 kg) power boat = barc cu motor power craft = vehicul motorizat power drive = ac ionare mecanic power-driven vessel = nav cu propulsie mecanic prevailing = curent; existen to proceed = a merge, a se deplasa to propel = a propulsa, a pune n mi care, a mpinge propeller = propulsor, elice propeller fan = ventilator cu elice pulley = roat de transmisie, scripete, troliu pump man = pompagiu pump room = sala pompelor pump well = pu ul pompei to put her nose into the wind = a veni cu prova n vnt to put the barrels on their ends = a a eza butoaiele n picioare quadrant = sector de crm quarantine = carantin quay = cheu, debarcader, chei to quote = a cita; a men iona; a fixa racon/radar racon = far cu radar/de radioloca ie, radiofar cu r spuns radar bearing = relevment radar radar reflector buoy = geamandur cu reflector pasiv radar responder buoy = geamandur cu reflector radar activ raider = nav de rad , nav n curs rail = in , balustrad , copastie rainbow = curcubeu rain shower = avers de ploaie rainstorm = vijelie, furtun cu ploaie range = b taie, raz de ac iune rate of exchange = curs valutar de schimb relative bearing = relevment prova replenishment = reumplere, completare, reaprovizionare restricted visibility = vizibilitate redus retail = en detail retail trade = comer en detail to ride = a nfrunta valurile/furtuna to ride easy = a nu avea tangaj mare n timpul sta ion rii la ancor to ride hard = a avea tangaj puternic la ancor ridge = creast , culme, coam right ahead = chiar din/n fa , de la prova right aft = de la pupa; drept n pupa right-handed propeller = elice pas dreapta river = ru, fluviu roadstead = rad roll = ruliu; mi care de ruliu rolling = cu ruliu; de/cu hul

rolling chock = chil de ruliu rolling rope = cablu la macara de ruliu rolling tank = cistern /tanc de ruliu rope = parm rope ladder = scar de frnghie rope sling = apan de parm to rot = a putrezi, a se strica; a rata, a pierde route = rut , drum rudder = crm rule = regul to rust = a rugini safe speed = vitez de siguran safety-belt = centur de salvare sail = vel , corabie, naviga ie to sail = a naviga sailing line = enal sample = mostr sand bank = banc de nisip sandstorm = furtun de nisip scales = balan , cntar scatter = risipire, difuzare score = urm , semn; zgrietur to score = a marca; a zgria; a estima to scratch = a zgria screw = elice sea bank = rm de mare, coast sea bed = fund de mare sea breeze = briz de mare/zi sea-coast = coasta m rii, litoral sea craft = vas, nav , ambarca iune seafarer = marinar, navigator sea floor = fund de mare sea foam = spuma m rii/valurilor sea fog = cea marin sea gauge = pescaj, sond sea-going = maritim, de mare; navigant, de naviga ie seagoing vessel = nav maritim sea green = verde marin sea keeping ability = calit i nautice sea letter = permis de naviga ie sea ladder = scar de pisic /furtun sea lanes = drumuri maritime recomandate sea lashing hook = crlig de amarare sea levee = dig maritim sea level = nivel al m rii sea lock = ecluz maritim sea mark = reper costier de naviga ie

sea mile = mil marin sea ore = alge marine sea passage = traversad maritim /oceanic sea perils = pericole/riscuri ale m rii sea pilot = pilot maritim sea port = port maritim sea protest = protest de mare sea report = raport de mare cu evenimentele principale din timpul c l toriei sea rim = linia orizontului; suprafa a m rii sea road/route = cale/rut maritim sea rolling = hul sea room = spa iu de manevr sea service = serviciu maritim sea ship = nav maritim sea sgipbuilding = construc ii de nave maritime; construc ii navale sea shipbuilding yard = antier de construc ii maritime/navale seashore = coast maritim , rm sea-sick = care sufer de r u de mare sea-sickness = r u de mare sea side/seaside = rm de mare, coast maritim , litoral sea state = stare de agita ie a m rii sea stock = rezerv de voiaj/mar (combustibil, ap , alimente) sea stores = provizii i materiale de bord sea trade route = drum comercial maritim sea travel/trip = c l torie pe mare seaward = dinspre mare seawards = c tre/nspre mare, n direc ia m rii seaway = pas ; cale maritim ; mare deschis , larg seaworthiness = navigabilitate sea watch = card la ancor seaworthy = n bun stare de navigabilitate seine = n vod, setc separation zone = zon de separare separation line = linie de separare to service = a deservi, a ntre ine to set adrift = a r mne n deriv to set afloat = a l sa la ap , a lansa to set the anchor = a fundarisi ancora to set a course = a lua un drum, a trasa drumul navei pe hart to set the flag = a ridica pavilionul to set off = a pleca n voiaj, a ie i din port to set off the course = a se abate de la drum to settle accounts = a ncheia socotelile to sew = a drena; a coase sewage = ape uzate, de euri shaft = arbore/ax al elicei shallow = fund mic; ape mici; ntins tur

shank = fus al ancorei shape = form , semn de vrf shell = bordaj exterior, coc , corp de nav shelter = ad post shift = abatere to shift = a schimba dana de acostare shipper = nc rc tor shipment = nc rcare, nc rc tur ; partid de marf nc rcat pe nav shipping note/order = aviz de expedi ie shipwreck = naufragiu, epav shoal = banc, ntins tur , fund mic shore = coast , rm shortage = lips shovel = lopat to shove off = a ndep rta/ a desprinde (o barc ) de rm/cheu/nav sick-flag = pavilion de carantin side = parte, bord sidelights = lumini laterale, limini din borduri sight = vedere, privire; observa ie astronomic sight-bar/sight rule = alidad sight distance = vizibilitate; raz vizual signal lights = semnale luminoase;baliz sling = pra tie, aruncare; la ; sapan, apan to slacken speed = a netini, a reduce viteza snow blast = viscol, viforni snowfall = ninsoare, c dere de z pad to soil = a murd ri; a p ta sound = sunet sound = solid sounder = sond sounding = sondaj, m surare a adncimii sound-signalling appliances = dispozitiv de semnlizare sonor span = lab de gsc spare anchor = ancor de rezerv speed = vitez spill = v rsare; pat to spill = a v rsa un lichid, a risipi spill cleanage = cur are a petei splice = matisire; mbinare; nod to splice = a matisi squall = gren, vijelie, furtun ; hul sqaure-rigged vessel = nav cu vele p trate stack = rnd; gramad ; stiv de un rnd; co al navei starboard = tribord starboard lam/lantern = felinar tribord statement of facts = istoric al oper rii navei station = port, gar maritim

station lights = lumini de pozi ie steep = abrupt to steer = a conduce, a pilota; a gira, a crmi steerer = timonier, pilot, crmaci steering = guvernare, manevrabilitate steering and sailing rules = reguli de drum steering by the land = guvernare dup repere costiere steering (engine) flat/room = camera crmei steering gear = instala ie de guvernare steering light = lumin de guvernare steering qaulities = calit i manevriere steering repeater = repetitor de drum/guvernare steering wheel = timon stem/stempost = etrav stern = pupa stern bench = banchet stern frame = etambou sternmost = cel mai apropiat de pupa sternpost = etambou sterway = vitez napoi stern anchor = ancor pupa stern foremost = cu pupa nainte stern fast = leg tur pupa stern ward = de pupa, ndreptat spre pupa sternwards = spre/c tre pupa stevedore = stivator stevedore gang = echip de docheri stivatori stevedoring crew = echip de stivatori stevedoring charges = cheltuieli de stivuire stock = travers de ancor ; ax de crm stopping distance = distan de oprire storage = depozitare store = rezerv de bord, provizii stores = provizii, materiale de bord storehouse = depozit, magazie to stow = a stivui, a amara to stow the anchor = a pune ancora la post stowage = stivuire stowage capacity = capacitate a navei stowage factor = indice/factor de stivuire to strike the bell = a bate clopotul stump = bu tean to submerge = a afunda submerged = imers sump = pu de drenaj sunk = scufundat sunrise = r s rit

sunset = apus supplier = furnizor supplies = provizii supply = aprovizionare, alimentare to supply = a aproviziona survey = inspec ie de registru survey certificate = certificat de inspec ie sway = balans swaying = ruliu to sweep = a m tura sweepings = m tur tur de marf swell = hul , valuri de hul swept = dragat swing = gira ie to swing against the rudder = a se canarisi n bordul opus punerii crmei to swing off the course = a se abate de la cursul stability tackle = greement, palanc; unealt , scul to tackle = a lega funii tackle fall = curent to taint = a infecta, a polua; a se strica, a se altera tainted = alterat, stricat; p tat, mnjit to take aboard = a mbarca, a luat la bord to take reckoning = a determina punctul estimat al navei to take sights = a lua nal imi la a trii to take soundings = a lua sonde, a sonda to take a tow = a lua la remorc , a lua remorca/parma de remorcaj a take ullage = a m sura ulajul, a lua ulaje tally = socoteal , potrivire a conturilor tallyman = pontator to tamper with = a umbla la, a deschide tank = tanc tank freeing = golire a tancului tank cleaning = sp lare a tancurilor tarpaulin = tend , prelat tear = uzur , roadere tendered notice of readiness = notis/avizare de nav gata de operaredepus( ) termination = cap t, limit , extremitate terms and conditions = clauze i condi ii thole = furchet thole pin = cui de furchet through = prin, printre; peste; direct through route = cale direct de acces tidal amplitude = amplitudine a mareei tide = maree tier = rnd; strat; paiol de marf tiller = fusul crmei, crm ; tirant, biel tiller chain = lan al crmei, lan de guvernare

tiller rope = odgon/cablu al crmei timber = cherstea, material lemnos to tom up = a fixa prin n epenire tonnage hatch(way) = deschidere de tonaj top mark = semn de geamandur topping lift = balansin a bigii/picului top uppermost = stivuit n picioare tow = remorcher, nav -remorcher; remorc , parm de remorcaj to tow = a remorca to tow abreast/alongside = a remorca la ureche to tow aft = a remorca de pupa to tow ahead = a remorca de prova towboat = remorcher, nav de remorcaj to tow from amidships = a remorca la ureche tow cable/rope = remorc , cablu de remorcaj towed = remorcat towing = remorcaj towing light = lumin de remorcaj traffic = circula ie, trafic traffic lane = band de circula ie traffic flow = direc ie a traficului, flux al traficului traffic separation scheme = schem de separare a traficului trawler = traul tray = tav ; platform de nc rcare trim = asiet , diferen de pescaj, nclinare longitudinal to trim = a orienta, a ndrepta, a echilibra nc rc tura tug/tugboat = remorcher tugee = nav remorcat ullage = ulaj, spa iu neumplut ultrasonic depth finder = sond ultrason under keel clearence = adncime sub chil under way = n mers, n mi care upper deck = punte superioar upsea = cu valuri din prova to veer = a fila lan ul de ancora, parma veering = girare vessel = nav e uat vessel aground = nav e uat vessel not under command = nav care nu este st pn pe manevra sa vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre = nav cu capacitate de manevr redus victuals = hran , provizii, alimente to victual = a aproviziona cu hran ; a (se) hr ni wardroom = careu al ofi erilor warehouse = depozit, antrepozit watch officer = ofi er de cart water craft = ambarca iune watertight = etan la ap

weight = greutate to weight = a cnt ri well = pu de santin wharf = cheu, debarcader, ponton, antier naval wheel = roat , timon wheel steering = timon wheelhouse = timonerie whistle signal = semnal cu fluierul wholesale = en gros wholesale trade = comer en gros wild = nemanevrabil, greu de guvernat winch = vinci winch barrel = tambur al vinciului de ancor wind = vnt windage = partea expus vntului windlass = troliu, vinci de ancor windward = bord din vnt; n bordul din vnt; n vnt wire = parm metalic ; srm with respect to = cu privire la wreck = naufragiu; sinistru maritim; nav naufragiat yard = yard; antier naval yaw = ambardee yoke = br ar , eche rotund zenith = zenit zone = zon , regiune, f ie