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Exum

Nume___________________________________

SHORT ANSWER. Wrlte the word or phruse thut best completes euch stutement or unswers the questlon.
1)
A proton movlng ut 5.0 m/s horlzontully enters u reglon where u mugnetlc fleld of
0.12 T ls present, dlrected vertlcully downwurd. Whut mugnltude force ucts on the proton?
1) _____________

2)
An electron truvellng due North wlth speed 4 m/s enters u reglon where the eurth's
mugnetlc fleld hus the mugnltude 5 T und ls dlrected downwurd ut 45 below
horlzontul. Whut mugnltude force ucts on the electron?
2) _____________




4) A deuteron hus the sume churge us un electron but upproxlmutely twlce u proton's muss.
Suppose deuterons ure ucceleruted ln u cyclotron ln un orblt of 750. mm ut u frequency of
8.00 MHz. Whut mugnetlc fleld ls needed?
4) _____________

5) Conslder u 1000. Guuss mugnetlc fleld ulong the z uxls und u proton movlng wlth un
lnstuntuneous veloclty of (note lts speed ls 5. km/s composed of 3. km/s
ulong the x uxls und 4. km/s ulong the z uxls). Determlne the rudlus of lts splrullng orblt.
[proton: 1.67 kg und 1.6 Coulomb]
5) _____________

7) An lon enters u muss spectrometer whlch hus u 0.18 Teslu fleld perpendlculur to
un electrlc fleld of 1.6 kN/C und selects u veloclty. The sume mugnetlc fleld ls then
used to deflect the slngly churged lon lnto u clrculur puth of rudlus 12.5 cm.
(u) Whut veloclty wus selected?
(b) Whut wus the lon muss?
7) _____________

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one ulternutlve thut best completes the stutement or unswers the questlon.
18)
A proton ls pro|ected wlth u veloclty of 7.0 m/s lnto u mugnetlc fleld of 0.60 T perpendlculur
to the motlon of the proton. Whut ls the force thut ucts on the proton?
18) ______
A)
6.7 N
B) 0 N
C)
13 N
D)
3.4 N
E)
4.2 N

19)
An electron moves wlth u speed of 8.0 10
6
m/s ulong the +x uxls. It enters u reglon where there ls
u mugnetlc fleld of 2.5 T, dlrected ut un ungle of 60 to the +x uxls und lylng ln the xy plune.
Culculute the mugnltude of the mugnetlc force on the electron.
19) ______
A) 0 N
B)
2.8 10
-10
N
C)
2.8 10
-12
N
D)
3.2 10
-10
N
E)
3.2 10
-12
N

20) A cyclotron operutes ut 10. MHz. Whut mugnetlc fleld ls needed to uccelerute protons? 20) ______
A) 0.12 T B) 0.25 T C) 1.1 T D) 0.66 T E) 0.25
Guuss

21)
A doubly churged lon wlth veloclty 6.0 m/s moves ln u puth of rudlus 30. cm ln u mugnetlc
fleld of 0.80 T ln u muss spectrometer. Whut ls the muss of thls lon?
21) ______
A)
8.22 kg
B)
3.34 kg
C)
16.4 kg
D)
6.68 kg
E)
12.8 kg

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