In the late 1960s, researchers in the US gained funding from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)

to begin development of the first network of computer systems. The first such connection was established on the 29th of November 1969. The network was referred to as: 1. DARPANET 2. INTERNEt 3. ARPANET 4. DARPAWEB Question was not answered The PPP protocol 1. is designed for simple links which transport packets between two peers 2. is one of the protocols for making an Internet connection over a phone line 3. both 1 & 2 4. None of the above Question was not answered PPP supports 1. an asynchronous link 2. bit-oriented synchronous links 3. both 1 & 2 4. None of the above Question was not answered PPP provides the _______ layer in the TCP/IP suite 1. link 2. network 3. transport 4. application Question was not answered The purpose of the link layer in the TCP/IP protocol suite is 1. to send and receive IP datagrams for the IP module 2. to send and receive ARP requests and replies for the ARP module. 3. to send and receive RARP requests and replies for the RARP module 4. All of the above Question was not answered PPP consists of ________components 1. three (encapsulating, the Domain Name system 2. three ( encapsulating ,a link control protocol ,NCP ) 3. two ( a link control protocol,Simple Network Control protocol) 4. None of the above Question was not answered A frame is 1. the unit of transmission in the network layer 2. the unit of transmission at the data link layer 3. the basic unit of encapsulation, which is passed across the interface 4. None of these Question was not answered

The PPP encapsulation 1. provides for multiplexing of different network-layer protocols 2. requires framing to indicate the beginning and end of the encapsulation 3. both 1 & 2 4. None of the above Question was not answered A Link Control Protocol (LCP) is used for 1. establishing ,configuring and testing the data-link connection 2. establishing and configuring different network-layer protocols 3. both 1 & 2 4. None of the above Question was not answered A family of network control protocols (NCPs) 1. are a series of independently defined protocols that provide a dynamic 2. are a series of independently-defined protocols that encapsulate 3. are a series of independently defined protocols that provide transparent 4. the same as NFS Question was not answered In order to establish communications over a point-to-point link 1. each end of the PPP link must first send LCP packets 2. PPP must send NCP packets to configure and test the data link 3. each end of the PPP link must first send NCP packets 4. None of the above Question was not answered The link necessarily begins and ends with this phase. During this phase ,the LCP automata will be in INITIAL or STARTING states 1. link-termination phase 2. link establishment phase 3. authentication phase 4. link dead phase Question was not answered At this phase the LCP is used to establish the connection through an exchange of configure packets 1. link dead phase 2. network layer protocol phase 3. authentication phase 4. None of the above Question was not answered Choose one from the following 1. PPP can terminate the link at any time 2. PPP can terminate the link only during the link establishment phase 3. PPP can terminate the link during the authentication phase 4. None of the above Question was not answered

_______ is used to close the link through an exchange of terminate packets 1. NCP 2. LCP 3. PPP 4. None of the above Question was not answered Say the customer from the previous question got older, and decided to move to the country side 18,000ft from the CO. He doesn't need HDTV anymore, he has already seen it all, but he just can't do without his daily websites. What would be the best line configuration for him? 1. ADSL 2. VDSL 3. ADSL2/2+ 4. RE-ADSL2 Question was not answered What is SRA? 1. Sound Rack Audio 2. Seamless Rate Adaptation 3. Seek And Rescue 4. Its an organization who standardize ADSL Question was not answered "Seamless Rate Adaptation" - an ADSL2 mechanism to adapt a new rate in an existing connection without restarting and invisibly from the end systems. How can ADSL2+ reduce crosstalk? 1. By masking downstream frequencies below 1.1Mhz to 1.1-2.2Mhz 2. By using rate adaptation 3. By using special binders 4. It can't reduce crosstalk, only AM radio band interferences Question was not answered The difference(s) between VDSL and ADSL are 1. VDSL can be both symmetric and asymmetric 2. ADSL operates over regular POTS, while VDSL can't 3. VDSL provide faster data transmission over shorter distances then ADSL 4. 1 and 3 are correct Question was not answered What makes the ADSL asymmetric? 1. Different data rates - Downstream is bigger than Upstream 2. Different data rates - Upstream is bigger than Downstream 3. Download and Upload can't occur simultaneously 4. None of the above Question was not answered A version of multicarrier modulation in which incoming data is collected and then distributed over a large number of small individual carriers is 1. DMT 2. CAP

3. Both 1 & 2 4. None of the above

Question was not answered QAM ( Quadrature Amplitude M odulation) also known as I&Q modulation, is a combination of ___________ 1. AM & Phase shift keying 2. FM & Phase shift keying 3. AM & Binary shift keying 4. FM & Binary shift keying Question was not answered __________ is a version of multicarrier modulation in which the data is distributed over a large number of subcarriers, or channels, each of which uses a form of QAM modulation. 1. DMT 2. QAM 3. PDSN 4. FMT Question was not answered FMT ( Filtered MultiTone) is a multicarrier modulation scheme which can be viewed as a combination __________ 1. AM & Phase shift keying 2. FM & Phase shift keying 3. QAM & DMT 4. FM & Binary shift keying Question was not answered DSL Lite (or G.Lite) can go upto ___________ feet on 24 gauge wire 1. 5,000 2. 9,000 3. 18,000 4. 36,000 Question was not answered Bridges can not be the solution to 1. Limited distance 2. Limited traffic 3. Limited number of stations 4. Packet redundancy Question was not answered The event that will not cause recalculation of the distance vector is 1. discovery of a long path to a new destination 2. discovery that a link to a neighbour has gone down 3. receive a shorter path to an existing destination 4. discovery of a longer path to an existing destination Question was not answered

BOOTP 1. 2. 3. 4.

is a possible solution to the problem Host IP address must be changed if he moves from one network to another The limited address space All hosts addresses must be changed if class B networks grows too large All hosts addresses must be changed at least once a year

Question was not answered Which one of the media types is Multi - Drop 1. Unshielded Twisted Pairs 2. Thick Coaxial cable 3. Fiber Optic cable 4. Shielded Twisted Pairs Question was not answered While routing 1. destination physical address changes every hop 2. destination physical and IP addresses changes every hop 3. source IP address changes every hop 4. destination IP address changes every hop Question was not answered ICMP 1. 2. 3. 4.

messages are encapsulated in an IP header reports only on errors and problems is integral part of TCP is integral part of UDP

Question was not answered Domain Name System 1. tries to resolve names with root name servers first 2. can be used in local environments 3. provides mapping from Human-readable names to MAC addresses 4. each root name server who can?t resolve the name sends the request to the hierarchically upper server Question was not answered which of the following is not provided by DHCP 1. IP address 2. ARP tables 3. subnet mask 4. DNS server address Question was not answered RIP was popular because 1. intended for use on large, long-haul networks 2. has unbounded number of hops 3. it was distributed with Berkeley UNIX 4. RFC finally appeared in 1998 Question was not answered

RIP

1. 2. 3. 4.

requires more memory than OSPF provides load balancing is implemented less than OSPF has an advantage in a small network

Question was not answered OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) 1. does not have type of service 2. does not have authentication 3. does not provide load balancing 4. is not better than RIP in small networks Question was not answered RIP has advantage over OSPF in the following issue 1. bandwidth 2. type of service 3. memory 4. speed of convergence Question was not answered OSPF has advantage over RIP in the following issue 1. computation 2. load splitting 3. memory 4. bandwidth Question was not answered SNMP is not used to 1. report extraordinary events 2. retrieve specific management information 3. transfer mail through the network 4. manipulated management information Question was not answered IP provides 1. connection establishment and termination 2. network management 3. flow control 4. network access Internets initial development was supported by 1. ARPANET 2. Bill Rogers 3. Bill Gates 4. Microsoft Question was not answered World Wide Web was proposed by 1. Bill Gates 2. ARPANET 3. Tim Berners-Lee

4. Bill Rogers

Question was not answered What are the uses of the Internet? 1. Communication 2. Information Retrieval 3. Presentation of Information 4. All of the above Question was not answered .net domain is used for 1. educational institution 2. Internet infrastructure and service providers 3. International organizations 4. None Of the above Question was not answered What is the full form of URL? 1. Uniform Resource Library 2. Uniform Resource Locators 3. United Resource Library 4. United Resource Locators Question was not answered Benefits of Email are? 1. Speed 2. Cost 3. Record keeping 4. All of the above Question was not answered WWW provides standardized access to 1. GOPHER 2. TELNET 3. FTP 4. All of the above Question was not answered Which of these are not a internet browser? 1. Netscape Navigator 2. Chrome 3. Drupal 4. Opera

What should be minimum requirement of random access memory (RAM) for internet access? 1. 8 MB 2. 16 MB 3. 32 MB

4. 64 MB

Question was not answered A modem is not needed when accessing the Internet through 1. LAN 2. Wi Fi 3. Cable 4. None Of the above Question was not answered In order to use cable for browsing web you will need : 1. A cable modem 2. Network Interface Card (NIC) 3. Both 1 & 2 4. None Of the above Question was not answered ADSL gives 1. faster downloading speeds (receiving) than uploading speeds (sending). 2. slower downloading speeds (receiving) than uploading speeds (sending). 3. same downloading speeds (receiving) as uploading speeds (sending). 4. None Of the above Question was not answered What is the minimum bandwidth required for broadband connection? 1. 128 kbps 2. 256 kbps 3. 512 kbps 4. 2048 kbps Question was not answered The limit for ADSL service is 1. 8,000 feet 2. 10,000 feet 3. 18,000 feet 4. 20,000 feet Question was not answered Which of these is a variation of ADSL, but the modem can adjust the speed of the connection depending on the length and quality of the line. 1. VDSL 2. SDSL 3. RADSL 4. All of the above Question was not answered In cable modem internet access, cable modem termination system (CMTS) is at 1. cable providers end 2. customer end

3. Not required 4. Both 1 & 2

Question was not answered All the questions in the quiz along with their answers are shown below. Your answers are bolded. The correct answers have a green background while the incorrect ones have a red background. Today, RS-232 has mostly been replaced in personal computers by _________for local communications. 1. USB 2. V.35 3. V.22 4. None of the above Question was not answered Which of this is a high-speed system similar to RS-232 but with differential signaling? 1. RS-422 2. RS-423 3. RS-449 4. RS-485 Question was not answered Which of this is a functional and mechanical interface that used RS-422 and RS-423 signals ? 1. RS-449 2. RS-485 3. EIA-530 4. None of the above Question was not answered The full RS-232C standard specifies a ____-pin "D" connector of which 22 pins are used. 1. 22 2. 25 3. 35 4. None of the above Question was not answered V.35 is 1. 2. 3. 4. an ITU-T standard located on __________ on the OSI model. layer 1 layer 2 layer 3 layer 4

Question was not answered _______is referenced as RS-232. 1. V.10 2. V.22 3. V.24 4. V.28 Question was not answered

________ is an ITU-T recommendation for a modem, allowing 56 kbit/s download and 33.6 kbit/s upload and replaced two vendor standards (K56flex and X2) 1. V.24 2. V.35 3. V.90 4. V.230 Question was not answered V.34 (09/94) is an ITU-T recommendation (superseded) for a modem, allowing up to _______kbit/s bidirectional data transfer. 1. 9.6 2. 28.8 3. 56 4. 144 Question was not answered The ______ standard is known as the 'PRI Physical Layer' whereas the _______ is known as the 'BRI Physical Layer'. 1. I.431,I.430 2. I.430,I.431 3. V.35,V.22 4. I.431,I.431 Question was not answered A DS1 is a full-duplex circuit, which means the circuit transmits and receives _________concurrently. 1. 64 Kbit/s 2. 1.544 Mbit/s 3. 2.048 Mbit/s 4. None of the above Question was not answered In E1, ____is often reserved for signalling purposes, to control call setup and teardown according to one of several standard telecommunications protocols. 1. TS0 2. TS1 3. TS16 4. TS31 Question was not answered POTS services include: 1. call-progress tones, such as dial tone and ringing signal 2. operator services, such as directory assistance, long distance, and conference calling assistance 3. a standards compliant analog telephone interface including BORSCHT functions 4. ALL of the above Question was not answered Which of these are standardized multiplexing protocols that transfer multiple digital bit streams over optical fiber using lasers or light-emitting diodes (LEDs)? 1. SDH 2. PDH

3. both 1 & 2 4. None of the above

Question was not answered ITU-T defines ___________as a set of Optical Network Elements (3R) connected by optical fibre links, able to provide functionality of transport, multiplexing, switching, management, supervision and survivability of optical channels carrying client signals. 1. LDU 2. OTN 3. PDH 4. ALL of the above Question was not answered Which of this constitutes the physical layer? 1. V.35 2. DSL 3. Wi-Fi 4. ALL of the above

Voice over IP (Voice over Internet Protocol or "VoIP") technology converts voice calls from 1. analog to digital 2. digital to analog 3. It depends 4. None of the above Question was not answered What is the domain used for non-profitable organizations 1. .gov 2. .org 3. .net 4. .in Question was not answered Today all modems are made in which technology 1. X2 2. KFlex 3. V.90 4. None of the above Question was not answered What is the full form of http? 1. HyperText Transmission Protocol 2. HyperText Transfer Protocol 3. HyperTerminal Transport Protocol 4. HyperTerminal Transfer Protocol Question was not answered IRC stands for

1. 2. 3. 4.

Internet Related Chat Internet Relay Chat Internet Related Content None of the above

Question was not answered Which of these are Types of Internet connections 1. SLIP 2. DIAS 3. PPP 4. All of the above Question was not answered Which of these are disadvantage of DSL connection? 1. The speed is much higher than a regular modem 2. You can leave your Internet connection open and still use the phone line for voice calls. 3. A DSL connection works better when you are closer to the providers central office. 4. 3. DSL doesnt necessarily require new wiring; it can use the phone line you already have. Question was not answered A new solution USB allows a user to install up to how many devices on the computer 1. 64 2. 127 3. 128 4. 256 Question was not answered System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web 11.1 Internet is a. a local computer network b. a world wide network of computers c. an interconnected network of computers d. a world wide interconnected network of computers which use a common protocol to communicate with one another 11.2 The facilities available in the internet are (i) electronic mail (ii) remote login (iii)file transfer (iv)word processing Multiple Choice Questions

a. i, ii b. i, ii, iii c. i, ii, iv d. ii, iii and iv 11.3 Internet requires a. an international agreement to connect computers b. a local area network c. a commonly agreed set of rules to communicate between computers d. a World Wide Web 11.4 Each computer connected to the internet must a. be an IBM PC b. have a unique IP address c. be internet compatible d. have a modem connection 11.5 IP address is currently a. 4 bytes long V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/1System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions b. available in plenty c. 6 bytes long d. not assigned as it is all used up 11.6 IP addresses are converted to a. a binary string b. alphanumeric string c. a hierarchy of domain names d. a hexadecimal string 11.7 Internet addresses must always have at least (i) a country name or organization type

(ii) internet service providers name (iii) name of organization (iv) name of individual (v) type of organization a. i, ii, iii b. ii, iii, iv c. i, iii d. ii, iii, iv, v 11.8 Internet uses a. Packet switching b. Circuit switching c. Telephone switching d. Telex switching 11.9 Internet data is broken up as a. fixed length packets b. variable length packets c. not packetized V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/2System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions d. 64 bytes packets 11.10 Internet packet data structure consists of (i)source address (ii) destination address (iii)serial number of packets (iv)message bytes (v)Control bits for error checking (vi) Path identification bits a. i, ii, iii

b. i, ii, iii, iv c. i, ii, iii, iv, v d. i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi 11.11 The packets of an internet message a. take a predetermined path b. take a path based on packet priority c. go along different paths based on path availability d. take the shortest path from source to destination 11.12 The time taken by internet packets a. can be predetermined before transmission b. may be different for different packets c. is irrelevant for audio packets 11.13 By an intranet we mean a. a LAN of an organization b. a Wide Area Network connecting all branches of an organization c. a corporate computer network d. a network connecting all computers of an organization and using the internet protocol V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/3System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions 11.14 By an extranet we mean a. an extra fast computer network b. the intranets of two co-operating organizations interconnected via a secure leased line c. an extra network used by an organization for higher reliability d. an extra connection to internet provided to co-operating organizati 11.15 World Wide Web a. is another name for internet

b. world wide connection for computers c. a collection of linked information residing on computers connected by the internet d. a collection of world wide information 11.16 Among services available on the World Wide Web are (i)Encryption (ii)HTTP (iii)HTML (iv)Firewalls a. i and ii b. ii and iii c. iii and iv d. i and iv 11.17 A world wide web contains web pages a. residing in many computers b. created using HTML c. with links to other web pages d. residing in many computers linked together using HTML 11.18 A web page is located using a V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/4System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions a. Universal Record Linking b. Uniform Resource Locator c. Universal Record Locator d. Uniformly Reachable Links 11.19 A URL specifies the following: (i) protocol used (ii) domain name of server hosting web page

(iii) name of folder with required information (iv) name of document formatted using HTML (v) the name of ISP a. i, ii, iii, iv b. ii, iii, iv, v c. i, iii, iv d. i, ii, iii, v 11.20 A search engine is a program to search a. for information b. web pages c. web pages for specified index terms d. web pages for information using specified search terms 11.21 HTML stands for a. Hyper Text Making Links b. Hyper Text Markup Language c. Higher Textual Marking of Links d. Hyper Text Mixer of Links 11.22 HTML is similar to a a. word processing language b. screen editor V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/5System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions c. scripting language d. search engine 11.23 Desirable properties of a website are (i)a meaningful address (ii)Help and search facilities (iii) Links to related sites

(iv)Features to allow users to give feedback (v)Hosting on a mainframe a. i, ii, iii b. i, ii, iii, iv c. i, ii, iii, iv, v d. i, ii, iii, v 11.24 HTML uses a. pre-specified tags b. user defined tags c. tags only for linking d. fixed tags defined by the language 11.25 HTML tags define a. The data types of elements of document b. Presentation of specified elements of a document c. The contents of the document d. The structure of the document 11.26 The tag used in HTML to link it with other URLs is: a. <A> b. <H> c. <U> d. <L> V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/6System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions 11.27 The tags used for specifying fonts in HTML are (i) (ii) <B> <I>

(iii) <U> (iv) <L>

a. (i) and (ii) b. (i) and (iii) c. (ii) and (iv) d. (i),(ii) and (iii) 11.28 It is possible to display pictures (i.e, images) in HTML specification by using the tag.

a. <GR src = Picture file> b. <PIC src =Picture file> c. <IMG src =Picture file> d. <GIF src=Picture file 11.29 SGML stands for a. Standard Generalized Markup Language b. Structured General Markup Language c. Standard Graphics Mapping Language d. Standard General Markup Link 11.30 HTML and XML are markup languages a. Specially development for the web b. Are based on SGML c. Are versions of SGML V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/7System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions d. Independent of SGML 11.31 XML stands for a. Extra Markup Language b. Excellent Markup Links c. Extended Markup Language d. Extended Marking Links 11.32 XML uses

a. user define tags b. pre-defined tags c. both predefined and user-defined tags d. Extended tags used in HTML and makes them powerful 11.33 In order to interpret XML documents one should a. Use standardized tags b. Have a document type definition which defines the tags c. Define the tags separately d. Specify tag filename 11.34 The advantages of XML over HTML are (i) It allows processing of data stored in web-pages

(ii) It uses meaningful tags which aids in understanding the nature of a document (iii)Is simpler than HTML (iv)It separates presentation and structure of document a. (i),(ii) and (iii) b. (i),(ii) and(iv) c. (ii),(iii) and (iv) d. (i),(iii) and (iv) 11.35 XSL definition is used along with XML definition to specify V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/8System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions a. The data types of the contents of XML document b. The presentation of XML document c. The links with other documents d. The structure of XML document 11.36 XLL definition is used along with XML to specify a. The data types of the contents of XML document

b. The presentation of XML document c. The links with other documents d. The structure of XML document 11.37 DTD definition is used along with XML to specify a. The data types of the contents of XML document b. The presentation of XML document c. The links with other documents d. The structure of XML document V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/9System Analysis and Design/Documents On Web Multiple Choice Questions Key to Objective Questions 11.1 11.7 d 11.2 c 11.8 b 11.3 a 11.9 11.14 b c b 11.4 11.10 11.15 c 11.21 11.27 11.33 b b a b 11.5 c a 11.6 c

11.11 c 11.16 b a c

11.12 c 11.17 d 11.18 b a b d

11.13 d 11.19 a 11.25 11.31 c 11.37 a b

11.20 d 11.26 11.32 a a

11.22 11.28 11.34 b

11.23 11.29

11.24

11.30 b c

11.35 b

11.36

V. Rajaraman/IISc. Bangalore M11/V1/July 04/10