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The diagram below shows a fair test carried out by a group of pupils.
Gambarajah di bawah menunjukkan satu ujikaji yang dijalankan oleh sekumpulan murid.
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i)
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 2. The table below shows the results of a fair test about the growth of a plant.
Jadual di bawah menunjukkan satu hasil keputusan tentang tumbuhsaran satu pokok.
Day
Hari
11
13
Height / cm
Ketinggian cm
15
18
21
27
30
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 3. Table below shows the average rate of heartbeats of four group of pupils after doing the following activities.
Jadual di bawah menunjukkan purata kadar denyutan jantung empat kumpulan murid selepas melakukan aktiviti
Type of activities
Jenis aktiviti
Walking
berjalan
68 78 82 88
Jumping
melompat
Running
berlari
Swimming
berenang
i.
ii.
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iii.
.________________________________________________________ c) What is the trend in the change of the heart beat rates?
Apakah corak perubahan kadar denyutan jantung?
________________________________________________________.
MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 4. . Diagram 1 shows two cockroaches are covered under three glasses of different sizes.
Rajah 1, menunjukkan dua ekor lipas telah diletakkan di bawah tiga gelas yang berlainan saiz
Observation:Pemerhatian:-
a) State one reason (inference) about the life span of the cockroaches.
Nyatakan satu sebab (inferens) tentang jangka hayat lipas.
c) What is the relationship between the variable that is changed and the variable that is observed ?
Apakah hubungan di antara pembolehubah yang diubah (dimanipulasikan) dengan yang diperhatikan ( bergerakbalas) ?
The graph above shows the result that carried out by Ramli to find out the relationship between the length of strings of parachute and time taken parachute to fall on the ground. The size of canopy of the parachute is 40cm.The parachute was dropped from the height of two meters.
Graf di atas menunjukkan hasil keputusan ujikaji yang dijalankan oleh Ramli untuk menyiasat hubungan di antara panjang tali payung terjun dan masa payung terjun jatuh ke tanah. Saiz payung terjun adalah 40cm. Payung terjun itu dilepaskan pada ketinggian dua meter.
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i)
ii)
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR c) Based from the results above, what is the relationship between to change and to measure in this experiment ?
Berdasarkan keputusan di atas, Nyatakan hubungan di antara apakah yang berubah dan diukur di dalam eksperimen ini ?
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d) What can you conclude from the result of the experiment above ?
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat daripada hasil eksperimen di atas ?
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 6. Diagram below shows the apparatus used by Halim in an experiment. A few coins are added into the paper cup. Table below shows the data collected by him.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan radas yang digunakan oleh Halim di dalam satu eksperimen. Beberapa duit syling dimasukkan ke dalam cawan kertas. Rajah di bawah menunjukkan maklumat yang di rekodkan oleh beliau.
Rubber band
Gelang getah
Rubber band
Gelang getah
Number of coins
Bilangan syiling
8 12 17 23
10 12 15 19
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b. Predict the length of rubber band if 30 coins are added in the paper cup ?
Ramalkan panjang gelang getah jika 30 duit syiling di tambah di dalam cawan kertas ?
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR c. State the trend of changes in the length of rubber band in this investigation?
Nyatakan corak perubahan panjang gelang getah di dalam penyiasatan ini ?
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 7. Figure below shows three pendulums of different length. The pendulums are the same mass. All of the pendulum are swing at the same time.The number of pendulum swings in 10 seconds is recorded.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan tiga bandul yang berbeza panjang tali. Berat bandul adalah sama . Semua bandul bergerak pada masa yang sama. Bilangan ayunan bandul dalam 10 saat direkodkan.
Y Pendulum
Bandul
Number of Swings
Bilangan ayunan bandul
W X Y
10 20 30
20 10 5
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR iii. keep the same( constant variable) pekara yang sama(pembolehubah dimalarkan) __________________________________________
. c.
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 8. The picture shows a fair test carried out by group of year 4 pupils.
Gambar rajah menunjukkan satu ujikaji yang dijalankan oleh murid tahun 4.
After a week the condition of the nails were observed and the results is shown in the table below;
Selepas seminggu keadaan paku diperhatikan dan hasil pemerhatian ditunjukkan di dalam jadual di bawah;
Test tube
Tabung uji
Not rusty
Tidak berkarat
Rusty
Berkarat
Rusty Berkarat
(b) In the investigation , state Dalam penyiasatan ini , nyatakan (i) What is change(manipulated variable) in this investigation.
Apakah yang diubah(pembolehubah manipulasi) dalam penyiasatan ini
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 9. The diagram below shows two different methods that are used to send information.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan dua kaedah yang digunakan untuk menghantar maklumat.
The table below shows the time taken to send information using the two methods
Jadual di bawah menunjukkan masa yang di ambil untuk menghantar maklumat menggunakan dua kaedah.
Method
Kaedah
P Q
7 days
7 hari
2 Minutes
2 minit
_____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ c. State the relationships between the method and time taken to send information.
Nyatakan hubungan di antara kaedah dan masa yang diambil untuk menghantar maklumat.
____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR d. What conclusion can be made based on the result above?
Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan keputusan di atas?
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MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR ANSWER 1.a) Cage R b) Because the S has not enough air c) i) Presence of air ii) Number of rats 2. a) To investigate the relationship between day of the experiment and height of plant. b) i) Day of the experiment ii) height of plant c) 24 cm d) More days of experiment more height of plants. 3. a) i. type of activity ii. average rate of heartbeats iii. time of activity / ages b) To study relationship between type of activity and average rate of heartbeats c)Increase 4. a) because R less oxygen/air than P and Q/other. b)Cockroaches week/not active/less movement c) More size of glass//air, more time of cockroaches live.//Vice versa.
5. a) To investigate the relationship between the length of strings of the parachute and time taken of parachute to fall on.the ground b) i) Size of canopy. Ii) time taken of parachute to fall on.the ground c) More length of strings of parachute, more time taken of parachute to fall on the ground. d) More length of strings of parachute, more time taken of parachute to fall on the ground.
6. a. number of coins Length of the rubber band b. 24 c. increase d. more number of coins, more length of the rubber band. 7a. to investigate relationship between length of pendulum and number of swings b. i. length of pendulum ii. number of swings iii. the time / the mass of bobs c. decrease d. More length of pendulum ,less number of swings.
MODUL PECUTAN KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (MPKA) SAINS UPSR 8. (a)To investigate the relationship between the presence of air and water and the rusting of iron nail after three weeks (b) (i) Presence of air and water (c) Air and water is needed for nail to become rusty 9. i. types of method used ii. time taken to send information. c. If modern technology is used, the less time is taken to send information. d. When pupils used the method p, the time taken to send information is the fastest.