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Applies to:
SAP BI 2004s or SAP BI 7.x For more information, visit the Business Intelligence homepage.
Summary
This document describes the steps for transporting the enhanced LO Datasources. When enhancements are made to a datasource already in use, certain steps are to be taken into consideration while transporting such a datasource, from one landscape to another (ie. From Development to Quality and Production). Author: Apeksha Maniar
Author Bio:
Apeksha Maniar, working in L&T Infotech has an experience of almost 3 years in SAP BI. She has been part of Production Support, Development and Implementation Projects.
Table of Contents
1. Transport Requests ..................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 2. Request for changing the status of the datasource from Active to Inactive ....................................... 3 Request for Enhancing the datasource ........................................................................................... 4 Request for changing the status of the datasource from Inactive to Active ..................................... 6
The 3 requests created ................................................................................................................................... 7 Checks to be maintained before transporting the requests ........................................................................ 7 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3. 3.1 3.2 3.3 Delete the setup table ......................................................................................................................... 7 Empty the Extraction Queue ............................................................................................................... 8 Check the Extraction Queue ............................................................................................................... 9 Empty the Delta Queue ...................................................................................................................... 9 User Locking ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Replicate the datasource .................................................................................................................. 10 Monitor the queues ........................................................................................................................... 11 Execute next delta ............................................................................................................................ 12
1.
Transport Requests
The following requests have to be created while enhancing the LO datasource:
1.1 Request for changing the status of the datasource from Active to Inactive First, the Active datasource needs to be inactivated, so that the required fields can be added to the datasource, ie. The required enhancements to the datasource can be done. For this go to t-code LBWE, and click on Active/Inactive button for your datasource, as shown in Figure 1. Here, it asks for a customizing request. This is the first request. When you successfully complete this step, the traffic light icon turns yellow.
Figure 1
1.2
Request for Enhancing the datasource After the datasource is made inactive, it has to be enhanced. For enhancing your datasource, click on the Maintenance button. After clicking the Maintenance button, you get a prompt to create a Workbench request (Figure 2). This is the second request.
Figure 2
After saving the request, a screen pops up. Here on the left side, you see what has already been selected in the standard extract structure. On the right side, you see all the available fields in the datasource Pool, from where you can select fields for the update. Select the fields required in your datasource from the right side to the left side (Figure 3).
Figure 3 After you successfully complete this step, the traffic light icon turns red, indicating that you have changed the structure. At this point, you have to generate the datasource by clicking on the data source name. Here you can choose fields that can be selected, hidden and if a key figure is inverted or not (Figure 4).
Figure 4 After maintenance in this step, the traffic light turns yellow. 1.3 Request for changing the status of the datasource from Inactive to Active
After enhancing the datasource, it needs to be activated again. This is done by clicking on Active Button. Here, it asks for one more Customizing request (Figure 5). This is our third request.
Figure 5 After you successfully complete this step, the traffic light icon turns green, indicating that the enhancement process is complete. The 3 requests created To summarize, there will be 3 requests, which have to be transported in the order mentioned below: 1. Inactive request Customizing request 2. Enhancement request Workbench request 3. Active request Customizing request
2.
Figure 6 2.2 Empty the Extraction Queue The extraction queue also has to be emptied before the transport. For that, go to SE38 and execute the program RMBWV3nn (Figure 7). nn Your application 11, 12, 13 etc.
Figure 7
2.3
Check the Extraction Queue Once the above mentioned program is executed, check in the Extraction Queue For this go to t-code LBWQ (Figure 8). The Queue (MCEXnn) for your application should not be present here if it is empty.
Empty the delta queue by executing the relevant Infopackages, so that the records in the delta queue will be pulled to BI, and hence the Delta Queue (RSA7) will be emptied.
2.5 User Locking
All users should be locked during the transport, so that there are no new postings during the transport. Only ALEREMOTE and your own user-id should be unlocked.
3.
After the transport, replicate your datasource in BW (Figure 9), so that the enhanced structure is updated in BI.
Figure 9
3.2
Monitor the extraction queue (LBWQ) and delta queue (RSA7) in your source system, to check whether new records are being updated in these queues or not. To confirm this, check the entries in these queues
Delta Queue (RSA7) 3.3 Execute next delta Once it is confirmed that the queues contain entries for the new records, the next delta infopackage can be executed.
Related Content
For more information, visit Data Extraction from SAP Source Systems For more information, visit LOGISTIC COCKPIT - WHEN YOU NEED MORE - First option: enhance it ! For more information, visit the Business Intelligence homepage.